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3. Cabinet Report - PMS (2025 Refresh) - V2-0

North Ayrshire Council · 2 December 2025
Back to Cabinet — 2 December 2025 and its agenda

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NORTH AYRSHIRE COUNCIL 
2 December 2025 
North Ayrshire Council
Title:   Our Performance Management Strategy 2023-28
(October 2025 Refresh)
Purpose: To seek approval of Our Performance Management
Strategy 2023-28 (October 2025 Refresh) following an
update to reflect changes in legislation since January
2024.
Recommendation:  For Cabinet to: a) approve Our Performance Management
Strategy; b) approve publication on the Council website;
and c) note that the strategy will be considered at the
Audit and Scrutiny Committee. 
1. Executive Summary
1.1. Our Performance Management Strategy details how we use information to
inform our decisions and demonstrate Best Value.  It has been refreshed during
2025 to reflect changes in statutory requirements such as the Best Value
Thematic Approach, Statutory Performance Information Direction 2024 and the
newly introduced corporate fraud offence.  It also outlines key national
initiatives that may impact our performance management in future.
1.2. The strategy demonstrates how our performance management supports a
culture of continuous improvement within the Council, an area highlighted since
our Best Value Audit in 2020 and most recently by the Accounts Commission
through our Controller of Audit Best Value Report in October 2025.
1.3. The strategy details the statutory context of performance management and our
current arrangements.  It is considerably more detailed than previously as it is
intended to be an active point of reference for services and core to future
training of officers and Elected Members to ensure consistency across the
Council.
1.4. Though primarily aligned to Council Plan reporting, the Performance
Management Strategy details specific techniques to ensure all strategies and
plans across the council support continuous improvement and are compliant
with the Statutory Direction 2024 and our duty of Best Value.

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1.5. It is important to note that the council strategies which support the Council Plan
are purely mechanisms to structure the delivery of services, a map not a
destination.  All strategies must be measured, managed and scrutinised to be
effective.
2. Background
2.1. Performance management must always be focussed on the people we serve as
well as those delivering services.  We must use results to inform decisions for
our people and not purely focus on the results or reports themselves. 
2.2. As outlined in the strategy “The core purpose of effective performance
management is to improve the lives of the people we serve by using high
quality information to make decisions”.  This purpose directly aligns to our
Council Plan aim of “A North Ayrshire that is fair for all” and our mission
“Working together to improve the lives of our people in North Ayrshire.”  
2.3. Our Performance Management Strategy details how we ensure we are meeting
our statutory obligations in terms of demonstrating Best Value through
performance management of our Council Plan and wider strategies.  Most
importantly, it provides a reference point for services to ensure we consistently
use the information we hold to inform decisions and drive continuous
improvement for our people in North Ayrshire.
2.4. The main legislative updates since January 2024 are detailed in section 3 of
Appendix 1.  This includes:
• Best Value Thematic Approach – How we are audited on our statutory
duty of ensuring Best Value.
• Statutory Performance Information Direction 2024 (and associated
guidance):  This describes the information that must be published to
demonstrate we are meeting our duty of Best Value through reporting
across our council.  It focuses on, but is not limited to Council Plan
reporting.
• Failure to prevent fraud corporate offence:  Since September 2025 it is
a criminal offence to misrepresent or attempt to misrepresent performance
information for material or reputational advantage.
2.5. As highlighted above, we actively nurture our culture of continuous
improvement and this is described in Section 5 of Appendix 1.  Most notably,
our now established matrix approach to Council Plan priority management, with
designated Executive Directors for each priority, is outlined in detail alongside
how this links with supporting our workforce and professional development.
2.6. Our approach to self-assessment is outlined in Section 9, primarily based on
the Public Service Improvement Framework, though consideration is being
given to the National Framework for Self-Assessment due to be published in
early 2026.

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2.7. Next Steps
2.8. An Action Plan is detailed at Section 11 of Appendix 1.  This includes details of
what success looks like as well as html links to the relevant areas of the
strategy.  
2.9. Performance management of the strategy will take place through the Policy,
Performance and Democracy Team Operational Plan on a quarterly basis and
scrutinised by the Head of Service (Democratic).
3. Proposals 
3.1. For Cabinet to: a) approve Our Performance Management Strategy; b) approve
publication on the Council website; and c) note that the strategy will be
considered at the Audit and Scrutiny Committee.
4. Implications/Socio-economic Duty
Financial
4.1. None.
Human Resources
4.2. None.
Legal
4.3. This strategy defines how we meet our statutory duty of Best Value.
Equality/Socio-economic
4.4. None.
Climate Change and Carbon
4.5. None.
Key Priorities 
4.6. Our Performance Management Strategy outlines how we will actively manage
the delivery of Our Council Plan priorities.
Community Wealth Building
4.7. None.
Islands Communities Impact Assessment (ICIA)
4.8. None.
United Nations Rights of the Child (UNCRC)
4.9. None.
Consumer Duty
4.10. None.

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5. 5. Consultation 
5.1.  The Executive Leadership Team considered the strategy in October.
Aileen Craig
Head of Service (Democratic) 
For further information please contact Isla Cruickshanks, Senior Manager (Policy,
Performance and Democracy).  Email IslaCruickshanks@north-ayrshire.gov.uk 
Background Papers
None.

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Contents
Our Performance
Management Strategy
2023 to 2028 
(October 2025 Refresh)
“Driving continuous improvement for the
people of North Ayrshire”

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Our Performance Management Strategy – October 2025 Refresh Page 1 of 33
Performance Management
Contents 
1 Welcome ............................................................................................................................................................... 2
2 Key Objectives ....................................................................................................................................................... 2
3 Statutory Duty and National Context.................................................................................................................... 3
3.1 Best Value ..................................................................................................................................................... 3
3.2 Statutory Performance Information Direction 2024..................................................................................... 3
3.3 National Performance Framework ................................................................................................................ 5
3.4 The Local Government Benchmarking Framework....................................................................................... 5
3.5 Failure to Prevent Fraud Corporate Offence ................................................................................................ 6
3.6 Scottish Government Public Sector Reform Strategy ................................................................................... 6
3.7 Local Government Assurance and Improvement Framework ...................................................................... 6
3.8 Future Considerations ................................................................................................................................... 7
4 Local Context ......................................................................................................................................................... 8
4.1 The North Ayrshire Partnership Plan ............................................................................................................ 8
4.2 Our Council Plan 2023-28 ............................................................................................................................. 8
4.3 Operational and Team Plans ....................................................................................................................... 10
4.4 Personal Development Reviews .................................................................................................................. 10
4.5 Strategic Risks ............................................................................................................................................. 10
5 Maintaining a Culture of Continuous Improvement ........................................................................................... 11
5.1 The “Golden Thread” – Linear Management of Priorities .......................................................................... 11
5.2 Priority Leads – Cross Service Management of Priorities ........................................................................... 12
5.3 The Matrix Approach in Practice ................................................................................................................. 12
5.4 Key Policies .................................................................................................................................................. 13
5.5 Roles ............................................................................................................................................................ 14
5.6 The Continuous Improvement Cycle - Plan Do Learn Act ........................................................................... 15
6 Performance Reporting and Scrutiny .................................................................................................................. 16
6.1 Our Council Plan Performance Management Framework .......................................................................... 16
6.2 Council Plan Progress Reports .................................................................................................................... 24
6.3 Scrutiny of Reporting .................................................................................................................................. 24
6.4 Schedule of Corporate Reporting ............................................................................................................... 25
6.5 Accessibility ................................................................................................................................................. 26
6.6 Council Plan Progress Report Next Steps .................................................................................................... 26
7 Audits, inspections, accreditations and community engagement ...................................................................... 26
8 Benchmarking ..................................................................................................................................................... 26
8.1 Verification of External Returns .................................................................................................................. 27
9 Self-Assessment .................................................................................................................................................. 28
9.1 PSIF .............................................................................................................................................................. 30
9.2 Peer Review ................................................................................................................................................. 30
10 Systems ........................................................................................................................................................... 31
10.1 Pentana Risk ................................................................................................................................................ 31
10.2 Power BI ...................................................................................................................................................... 31
11 Action Plan .......................................................................................................................................................... 32

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Our Performance Management Strategy – October 2025 Refresh Page 2 of 33
Performance Management
1 Welcome 
The core purpose of effective performance management is to improve the lives of the
people we serve by using high quality information to make decisions.  
We believe the impact our services have on our residents, employees, businesses and visitors cannot be
demonstrated through charts alone.  It requires a balance of quantitative and qualitative information such as real
lived experiences and case studies to measure impact, provide context and effectively inform decision making.  This
approach relies on excellent communication between all teams to share information and is supported by both the
Accounts Commission’s Direction 2024 and the Scottish Government’s National Performance Framework.  
This strategy has been refreshed during 2025 to reflect changes in statutory requirements such as the Best Value
Thematic Approach and Statutory Performance Information Direction 2024.  It outlines how our performance
management supports a culture of continuous improvement within our council to deliver our priorities and provide
positive outcomes for our people.  It provides an overview of statutory context and our current performance
management arrangements.  
It is intended this refreshed strategy will be actively used as a reference by Elected Members and Officers across our
council through integration with performance management training.  This assists in evidencing an embedded
approach to robust and transparent performance as required within reasonable procedures under The Economic
Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023 (ECCTA).
The strategy includes an overview of planned developments to ensure continuous improvement within our
performance management up until 31st March 2028 (coinciding with the lifespan of our current Council Plan). 
Innovation to ensure effective and transparent performance management will be central to our activities.  We
reviewed the outcomes of our previous Performance Management Strategy and these have informed our approach.
This strategy does not attempt to list the vast range of improvement activities currently underway in our council. 
These are already covered through existing strategies published on our website.  
Finally, strategies are purely a mechanism to structure the delivery of services, a map not a destination.  Our mission
remains working together to improve the lives of our people in North Ayrshire, to fulfil our aim of a North Ayrshire
that is fair for all.
For further information please contact: 
The Corporate Policy and Performance Team
Tel: 01294 310000 
Email:  NorthAyrshirePerforms@north-ayrshire.gov.uk 
2 Key Objectives
• Empower and support teams to embed continuous improvement throughout our council.
• Establish an effective dynamic performance management framework that reflects our services.
• Embed continuous improvement for the people we serve through effective performance management.
• Focus on efficient, transparent and robust performance management, minimising duplication and embracing
innovation.
• Enhance accessibility through relevant, clearly understood publications, available through a variety of channels
for our residents and stakeholders.
• Collaborate with and learn from teams across our council and beyond.
• Encourage and support effective scrutiny at all levels within our council as well as by external stakeholders.
• Establish the Corporate Policy and Performance Team as a key point of contact for performance management.

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Our Performance Management Strategy – October 2025 Refresh Page 3 of 33
Performance Management
3 Statutory Duty and National Context
This section outlines the statutory duty of Best Value and the national context that needs to
be considered within Our Performance Management Strategy.  
3.1 Best Value 
Best Value is a statutory duty as set out in the Local Government (Scotland) Act 2003 and applies to all public bodies
in Scotland.   Its core purpose is to ensure good governance, effective use of resources and continuous improvement
in order to deliver better outcomes for our people.
A new approach to auditing Best Value within Scottish councils came into effect during 2022 to 2023.  (Note:  This
approach relates to councils only.  The Accounts Commission decided in 2021 not to proceed with Best Value audits
of Integrated Joint Boards (IJBs) following a pilot and national policy developments.  Broad local and national audits
of IJBs will be used instead.)
The new annual Best Value Thematic Approach explores a particular area of Best Value each year.  The theme
covered reflects local government risks and challenges and is determined by the Accounts Commission each year. 
The Accounts Commission’s work programme can be viewed on their website.
All 32 local authorities are audited on the selected theme by their external auditors.  The results of the audit are
integrated into the Annual Audit of each council in the autumn.  In addition, a national thematic report is produced
to show a Scotland-wide view of performance.
At least once every five years a council’s performance is highlighted to the Accounts
Commission by the Controller of Audit through a Section 102 report.  This report covers
the recent Annual Audit Reports and a summary of the Best Value work and
recommendations.  Our most recent Section 102 report was presented to the Accounts
Commission in October 2025 during a public session.  Resulting recommendations were
confirmed at a private session and will be considered by Council in December 2025. 
Section 102 reports activate specific statutory responsibilities such as making the report
publicly available, promoting a meeting of Council to consider any findings and the
publication of these findings.  The final audits under this current programme of Best
Value will be completed in August 2027.
Where an audit identifies areas for improvement, the recommendations and updates on
progress are included in our six-monthly Council Plan Progress Reports, scrutinised by
the Executive Leadership Team (ELT), Cabinet and the Audit and Scrutiny Committee.   
Actions are monitored within the audit year by the appointed external auditors (Audit
Scotland) on behalf of the Accounts Commission.  
3.2 Statutory Performance Information Direction 2024
The Accounts Commission has the statutory power to determine the performance information that must be
published by local authorities under section 1(1)(a) of the Local Government Act 1992. 
The Accounts Commission’s Statutory Performance Information Direction 2024 came into effect for financial years
beginning 1st April 2025, 2026 and 2027.  It defines how local authorities should demonstrate they are achieving Best
Value for their residents.  This includes through the comparison of information over time (at least three years where
possible) and with other similar councils (benchmarking, including with councils of a similar budget size, rurality,
demographic and socioeconomic characteristics) to support learning and continuous improvement.  It also considers
how we are working with partners to deliver better outcomes for our people of North Ayrshire, particularly through
our Community Planning Partnership (CPP).

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Performance Management
The Direction is more detailed than in recent years and supported by accompanying guidance.  This guidance is
intended to be published in stages with the next publication due in October 2025.  It is important to note that:
“The Commission does not seek to instruct or advise councils on how to implement its
arrangements for performance management.  It is for each council to determine how to
meet the requirements of the SPI Direction through its own approach to and procedures for
managing and reporting on performance, and each council is wholly responsible and
accountable for ensuring its compliance with the Direction.” (Direction 2024 Guidance, April
2025; paragraph 4)
Through our reporting we are expected to demonstrate:
• How we are working with partners to achieve shared local outcomes.
• How we are responding to the needs of our local communities.
• How we are learning from best practice elsewhere.
• What factors are impacting on our performance.
• How are we using data to inform decision-making.
• How we measure success.
The three criteria of effective reporting are:  Balanced, Timely and Accessible.  Key focus areas within this Direction
include:
• Self-Assessment and Peer Review:  See Self-Assessment section below.
• Accessibility:  Our performance reporting is produced to enable our residents to engage with and effectively
scrutinise our performance.  Accessibility in terms of the Direction relates to the information being engaging
and easily understood (referred to in the guidance as “non-technical”) and accessible in terms of equality
legislation (“technical”). 
• Partnership working between the Community Planning Partnership (CPP) and our council and interlinking
(not merging) of reporting to ensure the contribution of our council to the shared CPP outcomes is visible.
• Financial sustainability and budget transparency.
• Utilising the Local Government Benchmarking Framework (LGBF) information within our Council Plan
reporting, Annual Accounts and to inform service delivery.
• Timely and balanced reporting:  Information should be published in an appropriate timescale, with the
Direction outlining maximum timeframes.  In addition, where performance is adrift of target, improvement
activity and the expected timeframe for improvement must be included.
• Audits, inspections, accreditations and community engagement, particularly how our council is responding
to ensure continuous improvement as part of our duty to secure Best Value.
Ultimately the focus remains on using robust information for transparent and evidence-based decision making to
support our priorities and improve the lives of our people in North Ayrshire.  This includes informing our
transformation activity.
Council Plan reporting is the main mechanism for demonstrating Best Value however the Direction is not confined to
corporate reporting.  The Direction should be considered for all our public facing reporting as this reporting also
supports our priorities. 
“Each local authority shall, in accordance with section 13 of the Local Government in
Scotland Act 2003 and associated regulations and guidance from Scottish Ministers, publish
the information specified in the Schedule to this Direction for all activities which are carried
out by the body.” (Direction 2024.)

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Performance Management
3.3 National Performance Framework
The Scottish Government’s National Performance Framework
aims to create a more successful country with more
opportunities and better wellbeing for the people of Scotland.  It
looks to create sustainable and inclusive growth and reduce
inequalities by giving equal importance to economic,
environmental and social progress and aligns to the United
Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals. 
Under the Community Empowerment Act 2015 local authorities
must have due regard to the 11 National Outcomes within the
National Performance Framework.  These were considered
during the development of Our Council Plan 2023 to 2028
alongside the priorities of our residents.  
Following the most recent statutory review of the National
Outcomes by the Scottish Government, in January 2025 the
Scottish Parliament approved a period of reform of the National
Performance Framework, of which the outcomes form part.   The new framework is expected to be implemented
near the start of the next parliamentary session by the new government.
The National Performance Framework directly influences the outcomes within Our Council Plan, though our
priorities are those agreed with our residents in line with our statutory duty of Best Value under the Local
Government (Scotland) Act 2003.
3.4 The Local Government Benchmarking Framework
The Local Government Benchmarking Framework (LGBF) is administered by the Improvement Service in partnership
with SOLACE.  The Accounts Commission “expects councils to maximise
the use of the Local Government Benchmarking Framework (LGBF) as a
primary means of facilitating comparisons, alongside or in conjunction
with other locally appropriate measures of performance” (Direction
2024).  As a result, many of the indicators are used within our Council
Plan.  
By recording the same indicators as other local authorities across a wide
range of themes we can identify opportunities to learn from each other. 
The Direction 2021 gave scope to focus on the LGBF indicators that directly link to our Council Plan priorities.  South
Lanarkshire Council took this approach as highlighted by the Accounts Commission in the Local Government in
Scotland Overview 2023.  As a result, we adopted this approach in 2023 and currently have 33 priority LGBF
indicators (see Our Council Plan Performance Management Framework section below).
Local authorities with similar traits such as type of geography and levels of deprivation are categorised into ‘family
groups’ to enable as close to a like for like comparison as possible.  Despite the Direction 2024 directing councils to
benchmark based on additional relevant aspects such as budget size and demographic information, the LGBF is not
currently segmented in this way. Further work will be undertaken by our council to enable this.
Performance can be explored through the LGBF online tool by clicking the image above. Further information is
contained in the Benchmarking section of this strategy.

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3.5 Failure to Prevent Fraud Corporate Offence
The Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023 (ECCTA) came into effect on 1st September 2025. 
Sections 199 to 206 of the Act introduce a new criminal corporate offence of Failure to Prevent Fraud.    This applies
to large organisations including our council.  Liability occurs when a person associated with the organisation commits
a specified fraud offence with the intention of benefiting the organisation.  This includes misrepresenting
performance information.
Benefits include but are not limited to financial and reputational gain, such as providing a more favourable view of
performance or withholding information to either gain additional external funding or improve the organisation’s
status in national frameworks.  It is important to note that the intention of benefiting, rather than realising any
benefit, is enough to qualify as an offence.
This is an offence of strict liability which means there is no requirement to prove knowledge or consent of senior
management.  The legislation focuses not on individual, but organisational responsibility for such an offence.
Reasonable procedures to prevent such fraud must be in place and actively followed.  The Scottish Government
outlines six non-statutory principles to assist organisations to help determine reasonable procedures:
1. Top Level Commitment – The Executive Leadership Team and Elected Members must be committed to and
encourage the prevention of fraud, including through training.
2. Risk Assessments – Actively identifying the risk of fraud, including by considering the three key elements of
opportunity, motive and rationalisation, which may lead to fraudulent activity taking place.
3. Proportionate Procedures – Procedures are tailored to the size, complexity and risk of fraud within an
organisation. They must be practical, effectively implemented and enforced.
4. Due Diligence – This must be undertaken when procuring services and working in partnership.
5. Communication and Training – Consistent training to increase and maintain knowledge is essential.
6. Monitoring and Review – Regular reviewing through our own fraud detection procedures as well as
considering information from sector investigations elsewhere.
This puts an increased emphasis on the importance of transparent performance management.  To enable this, clear
SMART strategies at every level within our council are essential.  A strategy is not effective unless it is being actively
measured, managed and scrutinised.
3.6 Scottish Government Public Sector Reform Strategy
Informed by the Christie Commission on the Future Of Public Services, the Scottish Government’s Public Sector
Reform Strategy ‘Delivering For Scotland’ aims to revisit the findings of the commission and drive improvements
within the public sector nationally.  The preventative approach identified by the Commission, relying on robust,
efficient and effective data to drive evidence-based decisions, as well as improved integration of services, improved
scrutiny, and focus on engagement with our people, are elements taken forward at a local level within Our Council
Plan.
3.7 Local Government Assurance and Improvement Framework
The Local Government Assurance and Improvement Framework maps the complex scrutiny and governance
environment of local government.  It aims to improve local and the Scottish Government understanding of the
scrutiny landscape and ultimately inform more efficient working in line with the Crerar Review.

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3.8 Future Considerations
3.8.1 National Performance Framework
As mentioned above, a refreshed National Performance Framework is expected to be implemented near the start of
the next parliamentary session and new government.  This will be monitored and this strategy updated as required. 
It is likely the new framework will influence our next Council Plan.
3.8.2 Recommitting to Crerar - National Framework for Self-Assessment
Informed by The Crerar Review and Public Sector Reform Strategy detailed above, SOLACE and the Improvement
Service are leading a project under the heading “Recommitting to Crerar”.  This looks to improve the scrutiny and
self-assessment landscape between various bodies, local and central government in Scotland.  A National Framework
for Self-Assessment is due to be published in early 2026 as an initial step, strengthening the approach in a
collaborative way nationally.  Our council is contributing to this work through engagement sessions open to all local
authorities.  (See Self-Assessment section below.)
3.8.3 SPI Direction 2024 Guidance
The iterative approach to publishing guidance on the SPI Direction 2024 will require close monitoring and action as
required.  At time of writing (October 2025) the next release of guidance is expected this month.  If similar to
previous releases, examples of best practice will be included and examined to inform our approach.
3.8.4 Local Government Data Platform
The Local Government Data Platform (LGDP) is a significant transformational project initiated by the Improvement
Service during 2020 to 2021.  The aim is to simplify how local authorities return data nationally, rationalise the data
by creating a central point of access for external organisations and increase the use of this data.  The discovery phase
identified more than 30 public sector reporting duties which in total included over 24,000 data items shared with
external organisations per local authority per year (excluding individual level data which resulted in over 3 million
items shared).
The final phase 2 report on key findings and next steps will be presented to SOLACE and COSLA in late 2025 / early
2026.

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4 Local Context
This section outlines local context that needs to be considered within Our Performance
Management Strategy.  
4.1 The North Ayrshire Partnership Plan
The North Ayrshire Partnership Plan (Local Outcomes
Improvement Plan (LOIP)), is administered by our North
Ayrshire Community Planning Partnership.  It consists of
public, private and voluntary organisations and groups
working together with communities through our six
Locality Partnerships to make North Ayrshire a better
place to live.  The Community Plan has three themes,
the delivery of which aligns to Our Council Plan
priorities: 
• Wellbeing – Health and Wellbeing – Reducing
inequalities by targeted support to improve
individual, family and community wellbeing.
• Work – Economy and Skills – Addressing the
causes and effects of poverty through a strong local economy and skills base.
• World – Climate Change – Working more closely and effectively together to reduce carbon emissions and
mitigate the impacts of climate change.
4.1.1 Locality Plans
One of the key methods of participation in North Ayrshire is through locality planning, including the work of the
locality partnerships which bring together our Community Planning Partners, Elected Members and community
representatives to jointly address local priorities.  Locality Plans are created by each of the six Locality Partnerships in
North Ayrshire.  Though supported by officers within our council, the priorities and plans are led by our
communities.  As such, priorities vary by locality.
Locality Planning is outlined in the Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015 as a way for Community Planning
Partners to tackle inequality in a targeted and cohesive manner.  North Ayrshire Locality Planning arrangements are
established through the North Ayrshire Decentralisation Scheme in terms of section 23 of the Local Government etc.
(Scotland) Act 1994, as well as complying with Part 2 of the Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015.  Locality
Partnerships are chaired by Elected Members as agreed by our council.  Since the alignment of Elected Member
wards to locality boundaries in 2019, Elected Members sit on one Locality Partnership.
A programme of self-assessment took place during summer/autumn 2024 under the title ‘Locality Planning 2.0’.  This
received feedback from representatives showing members of the locality partnership felt a high level of involvement
and ownership of the partnership.  Potential areas for improvement, particularly around meetings, were highlighted
and will be taken forward as appropriate.  A report on the assessment was approved by Cabinet in May 2025.

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4.2 Our Council Plan 2023-28
Our Council Plan 2023-28 is the main strategy for our council for five
years.  Our vision ‘A North Ayrshire that is fair for all’ is shared with The
North Ayrshire Partnership Plan (LOIP).   Our mission ‘Working together
to improve the lives of our people in North Ayrshire’ demonstrates how
working with partners and continuous improvement are embedded
within our culture to improve the lives of our people.
Our Council Plan outlines our priorities created in partnership with our
residents and is aligned to the Partnership Plan.  It is the core basis of
our statutory performance reporting as required in the Accounts
Commission SPI Direction 2024.  Every strategy and plan within our
council must align to it.  
The North Ayrshire Health and Social Care Partnership is responsible for
the delivery of key areas of our Council Plan through the Integration
Joint Board’s Strategic Plan.  Delivery of the Strategic Plan is reported separately to the Integration Joint Board, the
IJB’s Performance and Audit Committee and through the Annual Performance Reporting to the Council and NHS
Board.  There is an established performance management framework in place within the Health and Social Care
Partnership with progress reported on an integrated basis for delegated Health and Social Care Services. 
Our Council Plan has four interlinked and interdependent priorities.  They are cross service so intentionally do not
align to our council directorate structure:

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4.3 Operational Plans
Operational Plans are reported to Heads of Service and Executive Directors.  Operational Plans are informed by our
priorities but are more detailed and are part of the delivery mechanism of Our Council Plan alongside other council
strategies (see The “Golden Thread” – Linear Management of Priorities below).  Operational Plans are also crucial in
supporting self-assessment.
4.4 Personal Development Reviews
Personal Development Reviews are key to ensuring all employees are aware of how their work contributes to Our
Council Plan priorities.  They should take place at least once per year in addition to regular discussions about
personal and team performance with line managers.  Personal Development Reviews are known as ‘Our Time To
Talk’ for all non-teaching employees, ‘Personal Review and Development’ for teaching employees and psychologists
and ‘Participant Quarterly Progress Reviews’ for Modern Apprentices.
Our Staff Values
Our Staff Values support a culture of continuous
improvement by providing key guidance on how
employees are expected to approach their activities. 
They are central to our recruitment and employee
development.  For further details please click on the
image to the right.
4.5 Strategic Risks
We are risk aware, not risk averse.  Our council recognises that a certain amount of risk is necessary in order to
deliver our priorities.  However, we aim to reduce the likelihood and/or impact of risk through effective risk
management.  This supports decision-making processes, enabling our council to innovate and deliver services more
effectively in line with Best Value. 
The most significant risks are identified through our Strategic Risk Register.  These risks are managed through our
Risk Management Strategy.  To ensure effective risk management we actively mitigate strategic risks through Our
Council Plan and Operational Plans.

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5 Maintaining a Culture of Continuous Improvement
5.1 The “Golden Thread” – Linear Management of Priorities
Every task of every employee within our council contributes to achieving better outcomes for the people of North
Ayrshire.  This link is referred to as the “Golden Thread”.  An overview is shown below: 
Best Value Duty
National Performance
Framework
Community Plan (LOIP)
Council Plan
Operational Plans
Personal Development
Reviews 
“Our Time to Talk”, “Personal
Review and Development” or
“Participant Quarterly Progress
Reviews” depending on role.
Locality Plans
Strategic Risks
Our Staff Values
Focus
Passion
Inspiration
Key Policies 
(See section below)

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5.2 Priority Leads – Cross Service Management of Priorities
To reinforce the interlinked and interdependent nature of our four Council Plan priorities, we have appointed
Executive Directors as Priority Leads.  This section explains how this approach reinforces our culture of continuous
improvement.  
By having oversight both of their Directorates (linear oversight as per the Golden Thread above) and priority (cross-
service oversight) this enforces a matrix approach to performance management within our council.  The intention is
to provide additional oversight and scrutiny of each priority, to identify opportunities for collaborative working,
ensure effective and efficient working, as well as enhance and record the cumulative impact of our services in
improving the lives of the people we serve to support continuous improvement.  Ultimately it is about improving
communication, scrutiny, opportunities and outcomes.  The priorities have been allocated as follows:
• Wellbeing – Executive Director (Education)
• Communities and Local Democracy - Executive Director (Communities and Housing)
• Climate - Executive Director (Place)
• A Sustainable Council – As this is an enabling priority, management is naturally absorbed into the three other
priorities.
The Corporate Policy and Performance Team has aligned resources to this approach to enhance performance
management of Our Council Plan and to strengthen our performance arrangements throughout our council.
5.3 The Matrix Approach in Practice
To support the linear and cross service management of priorities, known as the matrix approach, we have
established a Priority Framework.  This Framework provides a consistent structure within which to promote
priorities and realise the benefits of increased communication, scrutiny and opportunities.
Leadership
Conference
Each quarter a Leadership Conference is hosted by the Chief Executive and a Priority Lead
(Executive Director) or the Director of the Health and Social Care Partnership. 
The purpose is to provide a strategic context to our work, provide case studies (including
overlap with other priorities) and gain insights into opportunities available through
pooling the knowledge within the room (cross-service).
Attendees are then expected to disseminate this information across their teams (linear).
Chief Officer
Leadership Team
(COLT)
Approximately four weeks after the Leadership Conference, the Chief Executive and
Executive Director provide more detail on the priority and areas discussed at the
Leadership Conference.  This session is attended by Executive Directors and Heads of
Service (cross service).
The purpose is to provide more detail and obtain specific actions to take forward within
services (linear) and identify specific collaborative working opportunities (cross service).
Connected
Leadership
This one-hour online session is hosted by the Executive Director or a representative from
their service.  This training session disseminates findings and actions from the Leadership
Conference and COLT to a wider range of employees (cross service).
Personal
Development
Reviews
Personal Development Reviews known as ‘Our Time To Talk’ for all non-teaching
employees, ‘Personal Review and Development’ for teaching employees and
psychologists and ‘Participant Quarterly Progress Reviews’ for Modern Apprentices, are
used to further emphasise the connection between every employee’s role and the
‘bigger picture’ of Our Council Plan priorities and promote our Staff Values of Focus,
Passion and Inspiration (linear).
Administration
Briefings
Regular briefings for our Administration are provided by the Priority Leads (Executive
Directors), outlining progress so far in delivering our priorities and key future milestones
(cross service).

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Performance Management Communications
Internal communications are utilised to promote the specific priority during each
quarterly period.  This includes updates in our internal news bulletins ‘News In Brief’ and
‘Spotlight’.  Laptop backgrounds are updated to show the appropriate priority logo. 
(Cross service.)
As part of the Corporate Communications Plan, case studies are produced and released
in our YouTube channel and other social media.  These are used within our Council Plan
Progress Reporting.  Work is ongoing to further align the resources created by
Communications to help inform our performance reporting, including embracing a range
of media in an accessible way as per the Direction 2024.  (Cross service.)
Priority Groups
For each priority, the Priority Lead may establish a working group of officers from across
our council and partners.  The Wellbeing Assurance Oversight Group for example enables
a quarterly in-depth analysis of the Wellbeing priority.  This includes describing specific
work of teams, exploring how this could be further improved through cross service or
partnership working, identifying any risks, removing duplication and using this
information to inform future services. (Cross service.)
5.4 Key Policies
By encouraging linear and cross-service management of performance, this matrix approach is intended to deliver
more holistic services through comprehensive non-siloed policy.  Our policy landscape is summarised below:
National Themes / Policies / Legislation 
• Best Value and continuous improvement
• Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015
• Scotland’s Public Service Reform Strategy –
Delivery for Scotland
• New Municipalism 2025
• Scotland’s Fiscal Outlook - The Scottish
Government’s Medium Term Financial Strategy
2025
• Scottish Government Fiscal Sustainability Delivery
Plan
• The Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency
Act 2023 (ECCTA)
• Best Start Bright Futures Tackling Child Poverty
Plan 2022-26
• The United Nations Convention on the Rights of
the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024
• The Promise
• Getting it Right for Every Child (GIRFEC)
• Equality Act 2010
• Human Rights Based Approach
• Fairer Scotland Duty
• Consumer Duty
• Islands (Scotland) Act 2018
• Climate Change (Emissions Reduction Targets)
(Scotland) Act 2019 – Net Zero Scotland by 2045
• Placemaking Approach
• National Strategy for Economic Transformation
(NSET)
• Green recovery and renewal 
Local Strategies
• Community Wealth Building Strategy
• The Ayrshire Regional Economic Strategy
• North Ayrshire Partnership Plan (LOIP)
• Locality Plans
• Island Plans
• Health and Social Care Partnership Strategic
Plan
• Education Service Improvement Plan
• Child Poverty Action Plan 
• Fairer Futures Scotland 
• Collaboration for Health Equity in Scotland
(CHES) Programme.
• Children’s Services Plan
• Children’s Rights Report
• North Ayrshire Participation Strategy
• Youth Participation and Citizenship Strategy
• North Ayrshire Financial Inclusion Strategy
• Local Development Plan
• Regeneration Delivery Plan
• Local Housing Strategy
• Capital Investment Strategy
• Local Transport and Active Travel Strategy
• Strategic Housing Investment Plan (SHIP)
• Sustainable North Ayrshire Strategy
• Corporate Procurement Strategy
• Workforce Strategy
• Risk Management Strategy
• Digital Strategy
• KA Leisure (North Ayrshire Leisure Limited)
Business Plan

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5.5 Roles
Everyone is responsible for performance, every task undertaken in the working day contributes to our ‘bigger
picture’ outlined by Our Council Plan (as detailed in the sections above).  However, roles have specific
responsibilities in terms of performance management.
Accounts
Commission
The Accounts Commission is the independent public watchdog for local government,
they report directly to our residents.
North Ayrshire
Council
North Ayrshire Council is responsible for approving Our Council Plan which sets out our
vision and direction for five years.
North Ayrshire
Council's Audit
and Scrutiny
Committee
The Audit and Scrutiny Committee has oversight of a range of functions including the
preparation of a strategy for performance review; ensuring that Chief Officers establish
and implement arrangements for reviewing service performance against objectives;
monitoring the performance of our council towards achieving policy objectives and
priorities; and reviewing the implementation of Our Council Plan.
North Ayrshire
Council Cabinet
Cabinet is the main decision-making body within our council.  It is responsible for the
setting of the vision and direction of our council, scrutiny of performance and
approving the submission of performance reports to the Audit and Scrutiny Committee.
Executive
Leadership Team
(ELT)
The Executive Leadership Team has strategic responsibility for Our Council Plan,
scrutinising performance and agreeing action and resources to address areas of
underperformance.
Executive
Directors
Executive Directors are responsible for the strategic direction of their directorate and
ensuring it is inline with Our Council Plan. They have overall responsibility for the
performance of their directorate and are directly involved in finalising the priorities and
content of Our Council Plan.  As Priority Leads, they work collaboratively cross-service
to identify opportunities for improvement within their assigned priorities.
Heads of Service
Heads of Service are responsible for managing and scrutinising the performance of their
teams through Council Plan reporting, Operational Plans and self-assessment.  In
addition, they scrutinise and approve the release of information to external regulators.
They also identify opportunities to learn by benchmarking performance with others
(not limited to other local authorities).
Corporate Policy
and Performance
Team
The Corporate Policy and Performance Team leads the delivery of the statutory duty to
demonstrate Best Value as set out in the Local Government (Scotland) Act 2003.  This
includes supporting the Executive Leadership Team in the creation, management and
reporting of Our Council Plan and other performance frameworks, contributing to
national performance networks and collaborating with all teams within our council to
achieve continuous improvement.
Senior Managers
and Team
Managers
Managers are responsible for managing the performance of their team and supporting
their team to deliver overall objectives in Our Council Plan.  In addition, Senior
Managers are responsible for Operational Plan creation including setting objectives and
targets, self-assessment and may be involved in updating Council Plan performance. 
They also identify opportunities to learn by benchmarking performance with others
(not limited to other local authorities).
All Employees
We all contribute to Our Council Plan through delivering the tasks agreed in our team
plans and personal development reviews.  As a result, we all contribute to improving
the lives of the people we serve.

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5.6 The Continuous Improvement Cycle - Plan Do Learn Act
Performance management and performance reporting are very different.  Performance management is using the
information available to us to effectively plan, undertake activities and learn from the results.  We then act on this
learning to inform future planning to meet the needs of the people of North Ayrshire.  This is known as “The
Continuous Improvement Cycle” or “Plan, Do, Learn, Act”.   
Performance reporting is a method within the “Learn” part of this cycle to show what has been achieved so progress
can be effectively scrutinised and this evidence used to inform our decisions (in the “Act” and “Plan” stages).  This
could result in improved activity or a new activity that will improve outcomes.
This is a continuous improvement cycle with its complexity and timescales tailored to the strategic level, scale or risk
of a plan, project or activity.  It is key to effective performance management throughout our council.  
For further details on creating performance measures and setting targets to effectively manage performance, please
see sections below.  
Focus on:  The outcomes we are wanting to achieve;
Who else we can potentially compare to and learn
from (benchmarking); Resources available and how
we will undertake activity; How we measure progress
and effectiveness using SMART indicators such as
performance indicators and actions; and target
setting.
Use the results of the “Act” stage to inform future
approaches to achieving outcomes.
Carry out the activity.
• Report and scrutinise the outcomes of the activity by
using measures, case studies and/or feedback.  Did we
achieve what we set out to?  (Target setting at the
“Plan” stage is essential to answer this question and
provide the evidence needed for effective scrutiny.)  
• Has anyone else achieved better outcomes and could
we learn from a better performing team / authority /
organisation (benchmarking)? 
Use the insight generated at the
“Learn” stage to determine what
we should do differently; what
we should do again and how we
could develop further.  This could
result in an improved or new
more effective activity.
The Continuous
Improvement
Cycle

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6 Performance Reporting and Scrutiny
We have a statutory duty under the Local Government in Scotland Act 2003 and Local Government Act 1992 (SPI
Direction) to report our performance in a balanced and timeous way.  In addition, the process of reporting our
performance ensures effective scrutiny by peers, Elected Members and ultimately our residents.  This process
ensures our performance reporting is balanced, accurate and transparent.
It is essential to support an open and transparent culture whereby should an error be found, the relevant team can
contact the Corporate Policy and Performance Team for guidance.  There is a process in place to ensure that where
an error has been published, any issues and corrections, particularly where a status may be affected, are reported
within the next available performance reporting period to Cabinet and The Audit and Scrutiny Committee.  Any
approved changes are recorded in the notes section of our performance management system for auditing purposes.
6.1 Our Council Plan Performance Management Framework
Within our previous Council Plan 2019 to 2024, sub actions were introduced and sourced from existing strategies. 
Though intended to strengthen the golden thread between the Council Plan and teams, this resulted in
approximately 100 specific actions within our Council Plan making effective scrutiny challenging.
Our Council Plan 2023 to 2028 Performance Management Framework (PMF) takes a more strategic approach, where
actions are higher level but mapped to existing strategies, not specific strategy actions.  More than one team may be
assigned an action to avoid a siloed approach.  Relevant teams are then able to provide a fuller update, focussing on
the performance of that strategy as well as associated activity.  This intends to support more effective scrutiny and
cross team working, promoting a whole system approach to our delivery for the benefit of our residents.  There are
47 actions within our Council Plan Performance Management Framework, with one of these delivered directly by the
Health and Social Care Partnership.
Performance Indicators are also mapped to existing strategies and returns where possible.  There are 26 PIs within
Our Council Plan, a mix of direct performance and contextual information to enable effective scrutiny.  Within these
26 PIs are nine LGBF PIs.  These nine LGBF PIs form part of the 33 Priority LGBF PIs (LGBF PIs that directly link to Our
Council Plan priorities) which we actively benchmark with similar local authorities (see The Local Government
Benchmarking Framework and Benchmarking sections).
Separately from the PMF, we refer to the Wellbeing Economy Dashboard created by our Economic Policy Team.  This
contains a suite of indicators recording local level data across wellbeing economy themes.  Measures are aligned to
Our Council Plan for consistency but are not limited to purely council performance.  The Wellbeing Economy
Dashboard provides essential context to our council’s performance and will be used increasingly as part of
performance scrutiny, particularly via Priority Lead work (see Priority Leads – Cross Service Management of Priorities
section above).
As part of the previous PMS an extended deadline for updates of three weeks from quarter end was introduced. 
This was to allow for potential delays due to school holiday periods.  However, though initially this was well received,
“deadline creep” has been identified.  As a result, the two-week deadline for updates has been reinstated.  Any
requests for an extension must be made in advance of the deadline and will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
6.1.1 Performance Indicators (PIs)
Performance Indicators are viewed as ‘traditional performance’ in that they are numerical measurements of
performance used to create charts and benchmark performance over time or with other local authorities and
organisations.  For Our Council Plan, where practical to do so, PI reporting frequencies are quarterly in addition to
annual reporting, with a minimal lead in time where possible.  This frequency may vary for supporting strategies and
Operational Plans.

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There are two main types of PI, output and outcome.  Output relates to specific measurements, such as ‘the number
of people attending events about democracy’.  Outcomes relate to the impact of activity, such as ‘percentage
turnout at a local election’.  I.e. Output tends to be the foundation activity to support an outcome.
Importantly, measures are only put in place if they are needed on a statutory, strategic or operational basis, i.e. The
purpose of information is to actively inform decision making, not because it is possible to measure or it, is something
“we have always done” or is “nice to have”.  Failure to rationalise what is recorded leads to a high quantity of
updates but lower quality as a result, resulting in ineffective scrutiny.
An important note, performance indicators should always be objective and not narrative based.  For example,
‘Increased percentage turnout at local elections’ might be an objective, but it is not a measure.  The word ‘increased’
needs to be removed in order for it to be measurable and avoid issues during scrutiny.  I.e. If the figure decreased
over time, yet it was reported as ‘increased percentage turnout’, this would cause significant confusion.
It is also worth considering that not all elements of our work can be distilled into figures, indeed sometimes it is not
practical or useful to condense outputs or outcomes into numerical data.  Our services and the impact they have on
our people of North Ayrshire can be far more complex than this.  As a result, all PI updates must be accompanied by
a note describing the activity undertaken to achieve that level of performance.  Additionally, teams may wish to
explore alternative methods of capturing impact (see Creativity and Innovation section below).
SMART Indicators
In summary, the creation of PIs must meet these standards:
• Specific – Precise in what we are trying to measure.
• Measurable – Realistic in terms of how we can measure the indicator and how practical it is to source this
data when needed.  If the effort of sourcing the data outweighs its value, then an alternative measure could
be a better choice.  How a PI is measured including source data should be described and saved on file.
• Achievable – Ambitious but realistic targets.
• Relevant – The measure relates to our priorities, will tell us what we need to know to make a decision and
relates to the overall aim.
• Time-bound – There are timeframes for achieving goals.
It is important to make a distinction between SMART indicators and other sources of information such as real lived
experiences which are invaluable in informing policy and demonstrating impact.  A blend of PIs, actions and real lived
experience is essential to inform decision making. 
Targets
Where possible, targets should always be set for at least the next financial year and quarterly if possible.  Sometimes
it is not appropriate or ethical to set targets for some indicators and trends are used to determine whether
performance is improving.  This is however the exception rather than the rule.  Reasons for lack of a target may
include a new indicator (meaning there is no historical data to base a target decision on), fluctuating operating
environment and some wellbeing related indicators.  Where a target is intentionally not set, this indicator is set as
“data only” within our performance management system.
Targets may be based on statutory criteria, historic trends, percentage increases related to a similar percentage
increase in resources, benchmarking and stretch targets.  (Stretch targets are very challenging yet achievable targets
given the ideal environment.)  A method of judging whether a target is appropriate is by asking “if our services didn’t
reach a particular figure, would this cause concern / result in action being taken somehow?”  If so, adjust the target
to the point where it is challenging but achievable, yet if it is not reached that status would inform a decision.
As we are committed to continuous improvement through the Best Value legislation, ideally improvement would be
shown each year in increasing trends (or decreasing trends if it is an area we wish to minimise such as CO2e
Emissions).  However, the operating environment must be considered as sometimes maintaining performance shows
considerable improvement.  In such cases, context within the notes is essential.

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Determining the Status of a Performance Indicator
The performance status is also known as RAG status due to colour coding used to show progress (red, amber or
green).  Within our performance reporting the status of a PI or action is determined as follows: 
Status Description 
On target 
Slightly adrift of target (typically this represents a variance ≥ 1% and < 5% from the target). 
Significantly adrift of target (typically this represents a variance ≥ 5% from the target). 
Data only (PIs only) – this is where a target has intentionally not been set, usually due to the
indicator being a new indicator or where we can only partly contribute to the outcome. 
Data not available / status unknown - (PIs only) the status is not available either due to data not
being available or no target being set. 
Where a PI is adrift of target, as per the Direction 2024, reasons for this status and how this will be addressed
including a timescale for this to be resolved must be included in the PI update and recorded within the performance
management system and Council Plan reporting.
When calculating the percentage of indicators with each status for a period within covering reports, the most recent
available status is used up to the previous financial year end.  For example, Quarter Two 2023 to 2024 uses statuses
up to 31st March 2023.  This ensures any data with a time lag is reported, yet information older than this is given the
status of “data not available” for this calculation to ensure past performance does not impact on the scrutiny of
current performance.  
Indicators set as data only or with no data available are excluded.  For example: 
Red status percentage = Number with red status X 100 Number of red + amber + green status 
Positive and negative trends are shown within our reporting.  In terms of Our Council Plan these are defined as:
• Short-term Trend:  Comparison with previous year (two data points).
• Medium-term Trend:  Comparison with three years previously (four data points).
• Long -term Trend:  Comparison with more than three years previously (minimum five data points).
Performance Indicator Information Sheets (Meta data)
To ensure the consistency and robustness of our data, PI Information Sheets are produced for all the PIs within Our
Council Plan.  This includes information such as an explanation of why the indicator is useful to measure, the
methodology for the calculation of the PI, source material, rationale for the targets set and any other comments as
necessary.  For national returns, such as the Local Government Benchmarking Framework (LGBF) the metadata
(which outlines the calculation methodology) from the requestor (Improvement Service) is cross referenced within
the information sheets with any additional information added.
All sheets are signed by the Senior Manager responsible for providing the information, stored corporately and
uploaded to our performance management system / intranet pages for ease of reference.

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This approach will be encouraged for all strategies across our council for audit purposes, to support reasonable
procedures relating to The Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023 (see Failure to Prevent Fraud
Corporate Offence above).
Ensuring Transparency
On the rare occasion the Corporate Policy and Performance Team is notified of a historical error in the data or
targets held, the corrections are presented to ELT, Cabinet and the Audit and Scrutiny Committee for full
transparency and noting as part of the next cycle of Council Plan reporting.  For clarity, targets will not be amended if
the time period has passed or is in progress to prevent any perceived influence on the status.  The only exception to
this is where the target has been publicly published elsewhere prior to the reporting period and previously approved
by Cabinet.  Any amendment must be accompanied with an explanation for the error, details of prior publication and
approval if relevant and steps being taken to prevent it happening in future.
Creativity and Innovation
Creativity and innovation is welcomed when considering how to show information in a robust and objective way to
enable scrutiny.  There are two elements to this:  Information and presentation.  This is crucial as performance
management depends on clear communication of accurate and relevant information (at the right time).  Effective
presentation methods vary depending on the complexity of data, information available, audience, accessibility and
media used.
One of the greatest challenges within performance is to demonstrate the cumulative impact of our work, particularly
when considering a person-centred approach.  Case studies and real lived experience can be very powerful and
informative.  However, to capture then benchmark cumulative impact with others/over time to show continuous
improvement can be very difficult.  
Creativity can be used to present information in a holistic way - considering a complex area such as child poverty for
example.  To determine the cumulative impact on a person or family, services may explore developing profiles based
on the six priority families (families identified by the Scottish Government as being at most risk of experiencing
poverty).   These profiles can then be used to discover what support and benefits they may be entitled to, from
clothing grants to employability support, in the same way any family contacting our council would be supported. 
This same family can be ‘frozen in time’ and used to calculate this information in past and future years, creating
trend data and helping to identify any gaps in provision.  Going a step further, it could be used to benchmark against
provision in other areas, resources allowing.  This information could then be presented visually to encourage scrutiny
but also encourage families to relate to them and contact our council and partners for support.
Alternatively, where a particular area
is difficult to measure, proxy
measures can be introduced to
measure the secondary impact of
activity.  I.e. If it’s not possible to
measure the core issue, related
elements surrounding it can be
measured and collated.  This in itself
can produce meaningful evidence to
drive decision making.
Various methods can be explored
and piloted.  A note of caution, the
impact on our people must never be
distilled into numerical measures
alone; a range of different categories
of information is essential.

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6.1.2 Actions 
How actions are written fundamentally affects the quality of performance scrutiny.  Actions are narrative updates
(not numerical), an explanation on the activities being undertaken to deliver our priorities, supported by a red
(significantly adrift of target), amber (slightly adrift of target) or green (on target) RAG (red, amber, green) status. 
However, they are very much based on evidence and the statuses can be used to create a trend of performance over
time.  Ideally every action should be linked to a performance indicator to provide full context and further evidence of
performance.
Confusion often arises in terms of whether ‘business as usual’ actions should be included within strategic and
Operational Plans.  Our council approaches this differently and includes actions based on their relevance to our
priorities and associated risk.  An action is included as long as it relates to our priorities and needs to be actively
managed if it impacts on any of the following categories:
• Statutory obligations
• Our residents, visitors or businesses
• Finances or other resources
• Corporate risks (all levels)
• Reputational risk (which could impact future resources)
This approach helps to inform the status of an action as detailed in the ‘Determining the Status of an Action’ section
below.
SMART Actions
Similar to PIs, the creation of actions must meet these standards:
• Specific – Precise in what we are trying to measure.  It is important to determine ”what success looks like”.
• Measurable – Measuring actions is usually based on milestones, key moments in the action’s timeframe
when specific outputs can be evidenced. Linking to PIs is recommended in this situation to strengthen the
information if possible, however other outputs may be project stages, the groundbreaking ceremony of a
new build, engagement sessions being held etc. and may not lend themselves to being PIs as a result.
• Achievable – Ambitious but realistic.
• Relevant – The measure relates to our priorities, will tell us what we need to know to make a decision and
relates to the overall aim.
• Time-bound – All actions have a completion date.
Timescales
Traditionally corporate performance management and reporting coincided with financial years, however with long-
term developments such as the Ayrshire Growth Deal as well as recognising that some services, such as Education,
work to different reporting frequencies and timescales such as academic years, this was reviewed as part of our
previous strategy.
In April 2021 we introduced a more dynamic form of performance management that reflects the activity rather than
the financial or academic year.  This ensures:
• Education performance is captured using term time frequencies and academic years where appropriate
within our corporate reporting.  (I.e. Academic year end is captured in Quarter Two / Mid-Year Council Plan
reporting.)
• Large scale projects are reported at a level where the full project, milestones or relevant project stages are
reported – preserving the context, project governance and providing a holistic view of performance and
impact.
As actions for specific areas end, potential replacement actions are identified if appropriate.  These are approved by
the Executive Leadership Team and Cabinet when Council Plan performance is presented for scrutiny and approval

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(at Quarters Two and Four).  Rationale for any replacement actions is based on Council Plan priorities, performance
and operating environment rather than like for like replacements (‘The Continuous Improvement Cycle - Plan Do
Learn Act’ above.)
Our Council Plan Annual Performance Report remains aligned to financial years and captures all performance
progress within that year.  It cross references to the more detailed six-monthly Council Plan Progress Reports and
LGBF reporting.
Determining the Status of an Action
Actions provide an update on planned activity over a certain time period.  For this reason, action updates are
explanations of performance, including what is going well and, if an activity is behind schedule, what is being done to
address this and when this will be resolved by.  
The actions within Our Council Plan summarise activity undertaken through existing key strategies. As the Council
Plan relies underlying strategies as the delivery mechanism and to inform Our Council Plan status, it is crucial all
underlying strategies and Operational Plans contain SMART actions.
The status of an action is determined by considering “what success looks like” and the following:
1. If the action has not yet reached its due date, an informed decision is made by the action owner on whether
they consider the action to be on target, slightly adrift or significantly adrift of where it should be at that time. 
This can be informed by the following, however teams must provide early identification of issues to allow early
intervention:
a. Time – Is delivery currently delayed?  This is informed by project plans and strategy milestones within
teams.  Any current delay will inform the status, not whether it is hoped to be resolved in future.
b. Cost – Whether increasing costs have been identified (whether or not this breaches approved budgets at
this stage, any increase needs to be reported in order to enable early intervention to prevent an
overspend) or a delay in funding sources.
c. Quality – Has the quality of the delivery of the action been affected?  Such as a change in engagement
approaches, build quality or repair timescales, or processes to deliver the outcome.
d. Benefit - Are there any early indications that the outcomes may be different or not as impactful as
expected for our residents or council?
e. Scope – Has variation occurred in terms or widening or narrowing the scope of an activity?
f. Risk – Have any risks increased or additional risks been identified?
g. Associated / linked performance indicators being adrift of target.
h. Environmental factors outside our control such as reliance on non-council activity, changes in legislation
or a lack of continued business justification for the activity.
i. Challenge by the Corporate Policy and Performance Team if accompanying narrative is not comprehensive
enough to support the status judgement (whether on target, slightly adrift or significantly adrift of target).
j. Challenge by the ELT during their Council Plan Performance scrutiny meetings.  (Which are also informed
by Priority Leads.)
2. Only when no concerns are raised regarding the above elements can an action be stated as being on target
(green).  If concerns are raised, whether an action is amber or red can be determined as follows:
a. Amber – Temporary delay to delivery, residents are unaffected, there is no financial, reputational or other
corporate risk affected.  Scope is unaffected.  Associated performance indicator statuses are either on
target (green) or slightly adrift of target (amber).  Mitigations can be implemented and activity is expected
to be on target by the next quarterly reporting period.
b. Red – Where any of the following apply:  Temporary or longer term delay to activity (over one quarter);
residents may be affected; there may be financial, reputational or corporate risks impacted negatively;
mitigations are likely to take some time to take affect and the service cannot confirm the activity will be
back on target by the following quarter; and / or any associated performance indicators are significantly
adrift of target (red).

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c. Please note, if either 2a or 2b above relates to issues caused by external factors such as external funding,
changes in legislation, contractors or partners, the impacts outlined above must still be used to determine
the status.  Though external factors may be outside of our control, they can still impact on our delivery and
as such need to be transparently recorded through statuses within Our Council Plan reporting to enable
options to be considered.  In these instances, the quality of the accompanying notes to add context are
particularly crucial to enable the scrutiny of delivery of Our Council Plan and inform decisions regarding
level of support for services if required to address concerns.
3. If an action is not complete at its due date, it is automatically set as significantly adrift of target.  Due dates can
only be extended where there is a reasonable explanation to do so.  The proposed amended timescales are then
presented to Cabinet for full transparency and approval and do not take effect until after Cabinet approval
including the associated call-in period elapsing.
Where it is not appropriate to continue with an action due to changes in expected benefits, withdrawal of resources,
being superseded by other activities, external issues or lack of business justification, it is possible to set an action as
“Off Programme”.  Guidance must be sought from the Corporate Policy and Performance Team and this status is
subject to ELT and Cabinet approval.
The above process is designed to be comprehensive to enable specific status decision making across each individual
Council Plan action.  This crucially supports a transparent manage by exception approach, enabling the ELT to
scrutinise effectively based on appropriate information (whether positive or negative).  This in turn gives early
intervention opportunities to support services and senior teams to deliver the outcomes of Our Council Plan.  
As we utilise the matrix approach through linear and cross-service priority management of our priorities (detailed
above), the options available for intervention via the ELT can be cross-service and more impactful.  This is why
transparent reporting and early intervention is essential.
Presenting the Action Status
The status of an action is recorded as significantly adrift (red), slightly adrift (amber) or on target (green) (RAG
status) using this option in the performance management system.  Though functionality to track actions though
percentage complete exists, this is not an effective method of scrutiny as percentage complete figures need to be
profiled across the action timescale, is independent of RAG status and can cause confusion and distraction during
scrutiny due to the complexity of delivery.  I.e. Some activity is “front loaded” so more intense initially, others have a
more intense delivery towards the end of the action timescale – it is rarely linear.
Where an action is adrift of target, as per the Direction 2024, reasons for this status and how this will be addressed
including a timescale for this to be resolved must be included in action updates and recorded within the
performance management system and Council Plan reporting.
Actions form the basis of the narrative within the six-monthly Council Plan Progress Reports.  A visual Action Status
Tracker is included in the reports to enable any action trends to be identified.
6.1.3 Case Studies
As per the Creativity and Innovation section above, case studies are essential to demonstrate impact and prevent
performance reporting from becoming isolated from the people we serve.  Case studies should follow the STARL
approach:
• Situation – Explain the context of the situation and issues or challenges being experienced.
• Task – Describe why these issues or challenges needed to be addressed.
• Action – What was done to address these issues and challenges.
• Result – The outcome of this activity, what changed as a result and how is this ideally going to be sustained
over the longer term.
• Learn – The learning that has been captured to inform any future approaches.
Ensuring the voices of our people are included in our performance reporting is extremely important.

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6.2 Council Plan Progress Reports
The following process is followed for the creation and scrutiny of our statutory Council Plan progress reporting:
1. Updates added to our performance management system, a secure and auditable corporate system.  Updates
need to be approved by Senior Managers prior to being entered in the system and must align to any PI
information sheets and metadata.
2. Secondary data checks regarding consistency with previous reporting, PI metadata and resulting constructive
challenges are undertaken by the Corporate Policy and Performance Team.
3. Reports are drafted by the Corporate Policy and Performance Team.
4. For the large six-monthly reports at Q2 and Q4, these are reviewed by Heads of Service.  Data continues to
be checked following review.
5. Report is finalised in terms of cross referencing and ensuring it is accessible (both technical and non-
technical).
6. The large six-monthly reports are considered by the Executive Leadership Team in a dedicated 90 minute
session.  The smaller Q1 and Q3 reports are considered as part of the main ELT agendas.  During this
scrutiny, discussions take place regarding the information and potential opportunities for improvement
including working across services.
7. Any additional information such as enhanced next steps (including timescales) are added, the report is
finalised.
8. The report is considered by Cabinet.  Chief and Senior Officers attend to answer specific questions regarding
performance in their areas.
9. Following the call-in period, the report is published on our website, supported by internal and external
communications.
10. Following approval by Cabinet, the report is scrutinised by The Audit and Scrutiny Committee.  Chief and
Senior Officers attend to answer specific questions regarding performance in their areas.
In addition, there is a significant amount of data checking, ensuring notes explain performance and provide context,
sourcing qualitative information around the impact we are having such as case studies and ensuring our reports are
accessible and relevant to the people of North Ayrshire.  
As a result, effective time management is crucial to ensure reports are scrutinised and in the public domain while the
data is still as relevant as possible. 
We will improve how our reporting is published both within our council and externally through working with our
Communications team to develop a regular schedule.  We will review our webpages and ensure all information is
relevant and timeous.
6.3 Scrutiny of Reporting
Scrutiny of performance takes account of all performance, not only focussing on adrift of target areas.  Scrutiny
training is available on request from the Corporate Policy and Performance Team and all Elected Members attend
Scrutiny training as part of their induction.

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Performance Management
6.4 Schedule of Corporate Reporting 
Quarter 1
(April to June)
Quarter 2
(July to September)
Quarter 3
(October to December)
Quarter 4
(January to March)
Annual
Council Plan
Light touch summary
presented to the
Executive Leadership
Team.
Full six-monthly progress
report produced for
scrutiny by the Executive
Leadership Team,
Cabinet and the Audit
and Scrutiny Committee. 
Published on our
website.
Light touch summary
presented to the
Executive Leadership
Team.
Full six-monthly
progress report
produced for scrutiny
by the Executive
Leadership Team,
Cabinet and the Audit
and Scrutiny
Committee. 
Published on our
website.
Full year Annual Performance
Report produced for scrutiny by
the Executive Leadership Team,
Cabinet and the Audit and
Scrutiny Committee. 
Published on our website. 
Public facing North Ayrshire
Performance Dashboard
updated.
Local
Government
Benchmarking
Framework
(LGBF)
Priority LGBF
indicators released
during the Quarter are
included in the light
touch report.
Priority LGBF indicators
released during Quarter
1 and Quarter 2 are
included in the six-
monthly report.
Priority LGBF indicators
released during the
Quarter are included in
the light touch report.
See Annual (right)
LGBF report produced for
scrutiny by the Executive
Leadership Team, Cabinet and
the Audit and Scrutiny
Committee. 
Published on our website.
Operational
Plans
Operational Plans are supported by the Corporate Policy and Performance Team.  They are reported within Services and Directorates.
In addition to corporate reporting, many directorates have specialised reporting and returns to the Scottish Government, external regulators and groups (see Local
Government Assurance and Improvement Framework and Local Government Data Platform above).

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6.5 Accessibility
Our performance reporting is written for our residents to enable them to engage with and effectively scrutinise our
performance.  Accessibility in terms of the Direction relates to the information being engaging and easily understood
(referred to in the guidance as “non-technical”) and accessible in terms of equality legislation (“technical”). 
The Accounts Commission recognises the challenges when presenting performance information 
“…there is a need to strike a balance, for example:
• In summarising information without presenting an incomplete or distorted representation of
performance, and
• In displaying information in a graphical or interactive format without disadvantaging or excluding people
with visual or cognitive impairments.” (Direction 2024 Guidance for Local Authorities.)
The use of technology while adhering to statutory requirements relating to equalities is encouraged.
On 2nd September 2025, Cabinet agreed to note “Cabinet approval relates to the content of the report, not the
layout or media used to ensure future flexibility for production of accessible format reports.”  This is to enable
reproduction of our reporting in a range of formats to reach as many of our residents as possible and ensure we
meet both equality legislation and Direction requirements.  This includes but is not limited to:
• HTML versions of our reporting on our website (with embedded case study videos).
• Performance Dashboards hosted in Power BI.
• Child Friendly Reporting, with the intention to focus on the 2025 to 2026 Annual Performance Report.
6.6 Council Plan Progress Report Next Steps
Next Steps are included within the six-monthly Council Plan progress reports.  These are either significant milestones
expected to be reached during the delivery of Council Plan actions or remedial action to bring an activity back on
target.  Following an Audit Scotland recommendation in our Annual Audit 2024 to 2025, next steps will include
specific timescales for completion, rather than stating within the next six months. These will also be tracked within
our corporate performance management system for full transparency.
7 Audits, inspections, accreditations and community
engagement
Best Value Thematic Audits are reported as part of our Annual Audit and presented to the Audit and Scrutiny
Committee each autumn.  As Best Value is a statutory requirement which our performance reporting illustrates in
line with the Direction 2024, updates are also included within the six-monthly Council Plan Progress Reports. 
Additionally, where Audit Scotland recommends additional areas to be included in our six-monthly reports as a result
of an audit this is absorbed into the reporting.  Most recently this includes progress on our Workforce Strategy and
Transformation programme.
8 Benchmarking
Benchmarking is comparing our performance to others (it can be wider than the public sector and UK) and learning
how to improve as a result.  This is not limited to comparing performance indicators, we actively benchmark by
comparing different approaches to address the same issue or achieve similar outcomes.  
We are one of 32 Scottish local authorities utilising the Local Government Benchmarking Framework (LGBF),
coordinated by the Improvement Service and SOLACE.  This framework enables us to compare our performance with
other local authorities in Scotland across a wide range of themes.  In addition, to provide as close a comparison as

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Performance Management
possible, councils with similar traits are grouped into “family groups”.  This gives us access to a wide range of
comparable data on as close to a like for like basis as possible.  
In 2024 to 2025, the Improvement Service confirmed LGBF family groups are fluid and may change depending on the
nature of the information being published.  For consistency, we align to the family groups as published within the
LGBF online tool / dashboard.  Further details on the LGBF can be found above.
We compare performance through several routes, many of which are specialised such as APSE.  An overview can be
found within page 14 of the Scottish Local Government Assurance and Improvement Framework.
Numerical analysis is useful however the next step, where we use this information to further research or approach
other local authorities or organisations to learn what is driving their results, provides much more useful qualitative
information and is encouraged. 
As with all performance information, benchmarking should be used to drive decisions on future approaches in line
with Our Council Plan priorities.
8.1 Verification of External Returns
Benchmarking effectively relies on accurate data within our external returns.  The LGBF is the main data return
administered corporately.  Due to the scale of returns required from our council (see Local Government Data
Platform section above) other returns are administered via the relevant service.  Though the LGBF sources a
substantial amount of data from other external returns, an annual data return is provided by every local authority in
Scotland in August.  The procedure for LGBF
data is:
1. If any changes in the metadata,
which shows how measures are
calculated, are received during the
year, these are shared immediately
with the relevant services.
2. Data from the previous year and a
request for the current year are sent
to relevant services alongside links to
metadata documents.
3. Data is received alongside supporting
context and scrutinised.  If there is a
considerable difference between the
previous year, or if the data doesn’t
seem to reflect narrative within the
context provided or recent performance reporting, the service is asked for clarification and metadata
documents are reshared.  If there is still confusion, Corporate Policy and Performance will meet with the
service.  Following clarifications, the data is confirmed via email.
4. Once finalised, the data is shared with the relevant Head of Service for approval before it is collated and
shared with the Improvement Service (who administer the LGBF).
5. Where a change to previous figures has been highlighted, this is investigated further to determine the time
period a change or error relates to and whether any related time periods or indicators are affected.  This
information is sought, scrutinised as above and shared with the Head of Service for approval before sharing
with the Improvement Service.
6. Any errors in previous submissions corrected as per step 5 above, are noted within the next performance
reporting period for transparency at ELT, Cabinet and the Audit and Scrutiny Committee.  The intention is to
highlight the reasons for issues and any resolution identified to learng and prevent it reoccuring.

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9 Self-Assessment
Self-assessment is a technique used by organisations to learn where they are performing well, identify opportunities
and risks, as well as where improvements are needed.  For councils, the focus should always be on using this
information to improve our services for the benefit of our residents.  The resulting self-awareness is critical to
operate effectively.
Contrary to some views, self-assessment is not purely an internal process.  It is the foundation of effective scrutiny
and as such informs external audits and some accreditations.  Nationally the focus on self-assessment is increasing,
particularly with the SPI Direction 2024 and work ongoing via the Recommitment to Crerar project.  It is a
requirement under the Direction for self-assessment results and associated action to be published on our website to
encourage scrutiny.
There are many forms of self-assessment and not all follow established tools such as the European Foundation of
Quality Management (EFQM) or Public Service Improvement Framework (PSIF).  Consideration of performance,
human resources information, impact on our residents, complaints and compliment details can often be looked at
holistically during quarterly review meetings (sometimes referred to as a ‘balanced scorecard’) and are a form of
self-assessment.  The issue with having such a varied approach to self-assessment means it is difficult to amalgamate
results across services and create a strategic view of performance, identifying any concerns or patterns early.  This is
why we are improving to adopt a consistent but flexible approach.
To reiterate, self-assessment is a way of initiating improvement and is part of a continuous review of a performance
journey, not the destination (see 
Accounts
Commission
The Accounts Commission is the independent public watchdog for local government,
they report directly to our residents.
North Ayrshire
Council
North Ayrshire Council is responsible for approving Our Council Plan which sets out our
vision and direction for five years.
North Ayrshire
Council's Audit
and Scrutiny
Committee
The Audit and Scrutiny Committee has oversight of a range of functions including the
preparation of a strategy for performance review; ensuring that Chief Officers establish
and implement arrangements for reviewing service performance against objectives;
monitoring the performance of our council towards achieving policy objectives and
priorities; and reviewing the implementation of Our Council Plan.
North Ayrshire
Council Cabinet
Cabinet is the main decision-making body within our council.  It is responsible for the
setting of the vision and direction of our council, scrutiny of performance and
approving the submission of performance reports to the Audit and Scrutiny Committee.
Executive
Leadership Team
(ELT)
The Executive Leadership Team has strategic responsibility for Our Council Plan,
scrutinising performance and agreeing action and resources to address areas of
underperformance.
Executive
Directors
Executive Directors are responsible for the strategic direction of their directorate and
ensuring it is inline with Our Council Plan. They have overall responsibility for the
performance of their directorate and are directly involved in finalising the priorities and
content of Our Council Plan.  As Priority Leads, they work collaboratively cross-service
to identify opportunities for improvement within their assigned priorities.
Heads of Service
Heads of Service are responsible for managing and scrutinising the performance of their
teams through Council Plan reporting, Operational Plans and self-assessment.  In
addition, they scrutinise and approve the release of information to external regulators.
They also identify opportunities to learn by benchmarking performance with others
(not limited to other local authorities).

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Performance Management
Corporate Policy
and Performance
Team
The Corporate Policy and Performance Team leads the delivery of the statutory duty to
demonstrate Best Value as set out in the Local Government (Scotland) Act 2003.  This
includes supporting the Executive Leadership Team in the creation, management and
reporting of Our Council Plan and other performance frameworks, contributing to
national performance networks and collaborating with all teams within our council to
achieve continuous improvement.
Senior Managers
and Team
Managers
Managers are responsible for managing the performance of their team and supporting
their team to deliver overall objectives in Our Council Plan.  In addition, Senior
Managers are responsible for Operational Plan creation including setting objectives and
targets, self-assessment and may be involved in updating Council Plan performance. 
They also identify opportunities to learn by benchmarking performance with others
(not limited to other local authorities).
All Employees
We all contribute to Our Council Plan through delivering the tasks agreed in our team
plans and personal development reviews.  As a result, we all contribute to improving
the lives of the people we serve.

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The Continuous Improvement Cycle - Plan Do Learn Act above).  As such, all self-assessment should result in planned
improvement activity, managed through Operational or other plans.  
9.1 PSIF
The Improvement Service is responsible for the development of the Public Service Improvement Framework (PSIF). 
This is the public sector version of the internationally recognised European Foundation in Quality Management
(EFQM) approach.  The Improvement Service has recognised the need for tailored self-assessment, rather than the
large resource intensive council-wide reviews that took place in previous years.  As a result, they have been
developing checklists since approximately 2020 for Frontline Services and more recently the Culture Checklist, to
assess the culture of an organisation.  The “full” PSIF can be tailored to fit the needs of a local authority, enabling
further scrutiny of priority areas.
Importantly the Improvement Service offers a training / mentoring service to support local authorities to embed the
PSIF in their performance management.
The Public Services Improvement Framework (PSIF) tailored to teams and services will be our main self-assessment
tool within our council.  We will work with the Improvement Service to initiate the approach.  Key principles will be:
• Use of PSIF tailored to risks and capacity of teams and services.
• Reporting to a ‘peer review’ group consisting of members of the Executive Leadership Team to invite
scrutiny and inform resource allocation.
• Reporting summaries on our website and within Council Plan progress reports as appropriate.
Information used to inform the assessment will include:
• Local Government Benchmarking Framework priority indicators.
• PSIF self-assessment questionnaire.
• Recent audits, inspections and accreditations (the Scottish Local Government Assurance and Improvement
Framework will be referenced).
• Operational Plans (service outputs and outcomes including benchmarking opportunities).
• People statistics such as employee absence, additional costs, health and safety, complaint handling,
compliments, request response times (for example Elected Member, MP and MSP requests, FOIs etc.) to
gain a full understanding of the performance and ‘health’ of a team (balanced scorecard).
• Financial management.
• Reputational management (communications and consultations).
• Discussion of results with Senior Manager and Head of Service prior to peer review.
This is in addition to scrutiny provided through public consultations and self-assessment of committees.
The PSIF is expected to be consistent with the National Framework for Self-Assessment (NFSA) due to be introduced
in early 2026.  Though significant overlap is expected, SOLACE and the Improvement Service insist this will not result
in duplication, only non-assessed elements of performance would be explored when utilising the NFSA.
By utilising the PSIF consistently across teams, we can identify any strengths or weaknesses at team level.  Then, as it
is a structured approach repeated across teams, we can identify any recurring themes across services which will help
identify patterns and inform a strategic view of performance across our council. Once the NFSA is published, this
could be considered as a future alternative.
9.2 Peer Review
Peer review follows self-assessment and is where other teams or services are invited to scrutinise the results of self-
assessment when required and make recommendations for improvement. 
At a national level and within the SPI Direction 2024, it is known as ‘Peer Collaborative Improvement’ where peers
are other local authorities invited to scrutinise performance as required via a formal process led by the

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Performance Management
Improvement Service.  The results and recommendations are then published on our council and the Improvement
Service’s websites.
10 Systems
10.1 Pentana Risk
Pentana Risk is our corporate performance management system.  We engage with services to improve how we use
Pentana to support effective and timeous updates of performance information.  
Deadlines for the year are published in our Pentana homepage alongside information on additional support as well
as links to Cabinet approved Council Plan progress reports to help strengthen the reporting cycle.
We continue enhance our use of portals (online viewing) to:
• Ensure users can view their own Council Plan actions and PIs, so there is a clear definition between statutory
Council Plan measures and internal reporting.
• Enable teams to run Operational Plan reports on demand as required, providing greater flexibility for
scrutiny of non-corporate performance within teams.
We will continue to ensure corporately reported data is hosted centrally where appropriate.  However, we
understand other systems are in use for valid reasons.  Therefore, where information is held in an appropriate
auditable system there is no need for the data to be transferred / duplicated onto Pentana Risk other than for
Corporate Reporting such as Our Council Plan or North Ayrshire Community Plan (LOIP).
We continue to ensure our performance management systems across our council are supporting rather than
defining our performance management approach.
10.2 Power BI
We will continue to use Power BI to provide greater insights from the data held by our council.  This includes LGBF
analysis and the North Ayrshire Performance Dashboard.

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11 Action Plan
The following actions and associated PIs are reported as part of the Policy, Performance and Democracy Operational Plan.
Council
Plan
Priority
Action
Code
Action Title Related
Strategy /
Legislation
End Date Assigned To What Success Looks Like Links to relevant
area within the
Performance
Management
Strategy
A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-01 Support Executive Directors
in the leadership of our
Council Plan priorities,
including closer working with
Communications to develop
integrated case studies.
Council Plan /
Performance
Management
Strategy
Ongoing Senior Manager,
Policy,
Performance and
Democracy
Embedded culture of collaborative
working across services to deliver
priorities.
Impact is more fully captured within
performance reporting enabling
more effective scrutiny.
• Best Value 
• Maintaining a
Culture of
Continuous
Improvement
A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-02 Explore and initiate self-
assessment approach to
drive improvement and
inform budget decisions in
line with the SPI Direction
2024.
Statutory /
Performance
Management
Strategy
31 March
2026
Corporate Policy
and Performance 
A rolling programme of self-
assessment, using risk to prioritise
services and tailor the approach and
benchmarking to learn from others.
Priority will be determined by
corporate risks, impact on our
people (including ECRIAs), financial
and reputational risk, LGBF,
assessments and accreditations
(based on results and how recently
they were completed). 
Peer review is undertaken only when
necessary.
• Self-Assessment

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Council
Plan
Priority
Action
Code
Action Title Related
Strategy /
Legislation
End Date Assigned To What Success Looks Like Links to relevant
area within the
Performance
Management
Strategy
A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-03 Launch new public
Performance Dashboard
Annual Audit
Action /
Performance
Management
Strategy
31 March
2026
Corporate Policy
and Performance
Council Plan performance
information is available on our
website via an interactive Power BI
dashboard.  Data refreshes annually
following Cabinet approval and call-
in period.
• Statutory
Performance
Information
Direction 2024
• Performance
Reporting and
Scrutiny
• Systems
A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-04 Produce HTML versions of
Council Plan Progress reports
and explore embedding
videos.
Transformation
Audit Action /
Performance
Management
Strategy
30 September
2026
Corporate Policy
and Performance
Performance Reports are presented
in engaging HTML format on our
website.  Videos are embedded. 
Views of our report pages increase.
PI:  Total number of views of our
public facing Council Plan
Performance web page.
• Statutory
Performance
Information
Direction 2024
• Performance
Reporting and
Scrutiny
A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-05 Include SMART Next Steps in
Council Plan progress reports
and review / enforce
guidance on determining the
status of actions in the
Council Plan.
Annual Audit
Action /
Performance
Management
Strategy
20 November
2025
Corporate Policy
and Performance
SMART Next Steps are used
alongside the Performance
Management Strategy guidance and
training to support Senior Managers
in determining the status of actions
in a methodical and transparent
way.
• Statutory
Performance
Information
Direction 2024
• Performance
Reporting and
Scrutiny
A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-06 Develop and implement
council-wide performance
management training, in
person and online.
Performance
Management
Strategy
31 March
2026
Corporate Policy
and Performance
Mandatory performance training is
available online for all employees.  In
depth performance management
training for Middle and Senior
Managers is shared through the
Connected Leadership programme.
Performance Management Strategy
is the central reference for council
performance.
• Best Value
• Failure to
Prevent Fraud
Corporate
Offence

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Council
Plan
Priority
Action
Code
Action Title Related
Strategy /
Legislation
End Date Assigned To What Success Looks Like Links to relevant
area within the
Performance
Management
Strategy
A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-07 Refresh performance
management framework
across our council, working
closely with Directorates to
enhance Operational Plans
and quality of reporting.
Performance
Management
Strategy
31 March
2027
Corporate Policy
and Performance
Established structure of Operational
Plans across all services with
quarterly performance review
meetings held by all Heads of
Service.
Performance updates are high
quality leading to reduced lead in
times for corporate reporting.
PI:  Average number of calendar
days between six monthly reporting
quarter end and reports presented
to Cabinet.
• Maintaining a
Culture of
Continuous
Improvement

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A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-08 Develop the next Council
Plan for 2028 onwards.
Best Value  31 March
2028
Senior Manager,
Policy,
Performance and
Democracy
An evidence-based Council Plan
focussed on improving the lives of
our people in North Ayrshire with
Best Value at its core.  
The Plan is aligned to the priorities
of our residents, Partnership Plan,
national policy, resources,
opportunities and risks.  
It is supported by a robust
performance management
framework enabling in-depth and
transparent scrutiny.  Methods to
determine the overall impact of our
work are established.
• Best Value
• .
• A programme of
self-assessment
took place
during
summer/autumn
2024 under the
title ‘Locality
Planning 2.0’. 
This received
feedback from
representatives
showing
members of the
locality
partnership felt a
high level of
involvement and
ownership of the
partnership. 
Potential areas
for
improvement,
particularly
around
meetings, were
highlighted and
will be taken
forward as
appropriate.  A
report on the
assessment was
approved by
Cabinet in May
2025.

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Council
Plan
Priority
Action
Code
Action Title Related
Strategy /
Legislation
End Date Assigned To What Success Looks Like Links to relevant
area within the
Performance
Management
Strategy
• Our Council Plan
2023-28
A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-9 Explore potential cost
effective alternatives to
current performance
management system, liaising
with other local authorities
and procurement to
determine options, costs,
frameworks available and
associated lead in times to
embed a new system.  
Performance
Management
Strategy
31 January
2026
Corporate Policy
and Performance
A cost-effective performance
management system that continues
to be secure, supports effective
scrutiny of all corporate strategies,
service led strategies, Operational
Plans and risks while ensuring all
elements are auditable. (Note any
new system may not be operational
until June 2028 at the earliest.)
• Systems 
A
Sustainable
Council
PPD-PMS-10 Review Corporate Policy and
Performance Team functions
in line with revised
Performance Management
Strategy
Performance
Management
Strategy
31 March
2026
Senior Manager,
Policy,
Performance and
Democracy and
Corporate Policy
and Performance
A Corporate Policy and Performance
Team fully aligned to Council Plan
priorities with established leads for
national areas such as the LGBF. 
Fully supported to deliver the
actions within the Performance
Management Strategy.
• Maintaining a
Culture of
Continuous
Improvement

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Performance Indicator 2022 to
2023
Target
2022 to
2023
Actual 
2023 to
2024
Target
2023 to
2024
Actual 
2024 to
2025
Target
2024 to
2025
Actual
2025 to
2026
Target
2026 to
2027
Target
Assigned To
Average number of calendar days between six monthly
reporting quarter end and reports presented to Cabinet. Data
Only 168.5 Data
Only 131.5 Data
Only 134 140 140
Corporate
Policy and
Performance
Total number of views of our public facing Council Plan
Performance web page.  Data
Only 953 Data
Only 778 Data
Only 1,522* Data
Only**
Data
Only**
Corporate
Policy and
Performance
*Due to the new website and the aim to introduce HTML reporting, it is not possible to set a target for 2025/26 as web pages will be altered.  
**The target for 2026/27 will be reviewed once the new approach is established.  Once the Performance Dashboard is live, views of this will be recorded in a separate PI.

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This strategy is managed by the Corporate Policy and Performance Team and we would
welcome any feedback you may have.  We are constantly striving to make our council and
reports as accessible as possible and welcome opportunities to discuss how this can be
achieved.  For further information please contact: 
The Corporate Policy and Performance Team 
Tel: 01294 310000   Email:  NorthAyrshirePerforms@north-ayrshire.gov.uk