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10. 2022 11 15 CFT mid-year update 22-23 (FINAL)

North Ayrshire Council · 15 November 2022
Back to Audit and Scrutiny Committee — 15 November 2022 and its agenda

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NORTH AYRSHIRE COUNCIL 
15 November 2022 
Audit and Scrutiny Committee 
Title:    Corporate Fraud Team update report 
Purpose:  To provide the Audit and Scrutiny Committee with an update
report on the work of the Corporate Fraud Team between April
and September 2022. 
Recommendation:  That the Committee notes the work carried out by the Corporate
Fraud Team. 
1. Executive Summary 
1.1 The Corporate Fraud Team provides the Council with the capacity to investigate fraud
both within and against the organisation. 
1.2 Committee receives bi-annual updates on the work of the team. This report provides
an overview of the activity of the team between April and September 2022. 
2. Background 
Referrals 
2.1 Referrals for investigation have been made to the team from a number of different
sources, including Revenues and Benefits and Housing, members of the public and
other agencies and local authorities. The publicity used by the team, including posters
and leaflets, advertising on Council vans and contact information on the Council
website, continues to be successful in generating a stream of referrals. 
2.2 Investigations have been carried out across a range of areas including employee-
related matters as well as Council Tax, Discretionary Housing Payments, Scottish
Welfare Fund, Blue Badges and Housing tenancy issues. Although responsibility for
investigating Housing Benefit fraud now lies with the DWP Single Fraud Investigation
Service (SFIS), issues may be identified by the Corporate Fraud Team which can
result in changes being made to benefits in payment. Joint working with the DWP
paused during the COVID-19 pandemic, but has since recommenced.  This formal
joint working arrangement is in place for cases where there are suspected frauds
relating to both DWP benefits and Council Tax Reduction.

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2.3 The team investigates all tenancy abandonments which are referred by Housing.
While Housing focus on recovering the tenancy, the Corporate Fraud Team can add
value by locating the missing tenant, which can often lead to changes to benefits or
discounts in payment elsewhere, as well as enabling Housing to recover costs
associated with house clearances and cleaning. 
2.4 Employee-related investigations are the subject of a separate report to the appropriate
Service and the findings are also reported to the Audit and Scrutiny Committee as
each investigation is finalised. 
Financial outcomes for April to September 2022 
2.5 The team received 176 referrals for investigation during the first half of 2022/23
(2021/22: 169 referrals). The team investigates 100% of referrals made. During the
period, 161 cases were closed (2021/22: 144 cases). These can be categorised as
follows: 
Category Number of Cases
Closed with no issues identified 75
Referred to another agency (including SFIS) or Council
Service for investigation
42
Closed with results achieved (fraud, error or other
recovery/action)
44
TOTAL 161 
2.6 Fraud and error totalling £0.079m were identified and are categorised in the table
below: 
Category Value (£000)
Housing Benefit 13
Council Tax (including CTR, Single Person Discount
and other recoveries)
33
Housing 8
Other (including employee investigations) 25
TOTAL 79 
Non-financial outcomes for April to September 2022 
2.7 In addition to the financial outcomes noted above, other outcomes/benefits were noted
as follows: 
• Twenty-six tenancies were recovered by Housing with some assistance from the
Corporate Fraud Team;
• One warning letter was issued for blue badge misuse, with a further badge being
recovered for misuse.
• One application for a new tenancy has been refused as a result of pro-active
checks on tenancy successions, joint tenancies, and tenancy exchanges.
• Two employee investigations have been taken forward to disciplinary action by
services.
• One case was referred to the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service (COPFS)
for them to consider prosecution.

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Pro-Active work  
2.8 Two data matching exercises commenced in 2021/22 using data from the council tax
and payroll systems, the aim of which was to identify any anomalies in the council tax
accounts of council employees.  £0.030m of recoveries were reported in the year end
report for 2021/22 presented to Audit and Scrutiny Committee in May 2022. A further
18 cases were closed in 2022/23 with single person’s discount anomalies amounting
to £0.025m. 
2.9 This brings recoveries from the full exercise to £0.055m (2021/22: £0.030m; 2022/23:
£0.025m). 
National Fraud Initiative (NFI) 
2.10 The NFI is a long-established exercise which takes place across the UK every two
years and involves the matching of relevant datasets across public bodies to identify
possible fraud or error for further investigation. The team co-ordinates the Council’s
participation in the NFI. 
2.11 Potential data matches from the 2020/21 exercise were received from the Cabinet
Office between February and September 2021 and passed to the appropriate teams
for investigation.  Following conclusion of investigation work, the outcomes for North
Ayrshire Council were as follows: 
Category Value (£000)
Blue badges (89 errors) 51
Council Tax Single Person Discount (30 frauds and 1 error) 26
Business rates (1 error) 8
Council Tax reduction (1 error and 3 frauds) 3
Housing Benefit (1 error) 2
Creditor Payments (1 error) 1
TOTAL 91 
2.12 The NFI exercise for 2022/23 is underway, commencing with the completion of
compliance declarations.  The Council’s data sets are due to be submitted to the
Cabinet Office imminently with data matches expected to be available in early 2023. 
The outcomes from that exercise will be reported to a future meeting of the Audit and
Scrutiny Committee. 
International Fraud Awareness Week 
2.13 International Fraud Awareness Week takes place from 13 – 19 November 2022. With
the removal of COVID-19 restrictions, plans are in place to once again hold events at
properties across North Ayrshire.  The purpose of these visits is to raise knowledge
and awareness of the Corporate Fraud Team. 
3. Proposals 
3.1 It is proposed that the Committee notes the work carried out by the Corporate Fraud
Team.

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4. Implications/Socio-economic Duty 
Financial 
4.1 None. 
Human Resources 
4.2 None. 
Legal 
4.3 None. 
Equality/Socio-economic 
4.4 None. 
Climate Change and Carbon 
4.5 None. 
Key Priorities 
4.6 The work of the Corporate Fraud Team helps to support the efficient delivery of the
strategic priorities within the Council Plan 2019-2024. 
Community Wealth Building 
4.7 None. 
5. Consultation 
5.1 No consultation has been required in the preparation of this report. 
Mark Boyd
Head of Service (Finance) 
For further information please contact Laura Miller, Senior Manager (Audit, Fraud, Safety
and Insurance), on 01294 324524. 
Background Papers
None