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2026-06-04-MIJB-A&R-Item-5.7-Midlothian-Integration-Joint-Board-Internal-Audit-Annual-Assurance-Report-202526-Appendix-1

Midlothian Council · 4 June 2026
Back to Midlothian Integration Joint Board - Audit and Risk Committee — 4 June 2026 and its agenda

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Internal Audit Annual Assurance Report 2025/26 for the Midlothian Integration Joint Board
1 Introduction
1.1 The CIPFA Code of practice for the Governance of Internal Audit in UK Local Government requires that the Audit & risk Committee must
review the Chief Audit Executive annual conclusion on governance, risk management and control and Internal Audits Performance against its
objectives. This report provides that conclusion for review by the Audit & Risk Committee of the Midlothian Integration Joint Board.
2 Opinion on the Governance, Risk Management and Internal Control
2.1 My opinion is that the Midlothian Integration Joint Board’s governance arrangements, risk management and systems of internal control are
reasonable. There has been very good progress made by Management during the year and there are no outstanding Internal Audit actions
2.2 The MIJB operates under good public sector practice governance arrangements through its Board and Committee meetings that support
scrutiny and transparency of decisions made. There is good compliance by the MIJB of the requirements of the Public Bodies (Scotland) Act
2014 and the guidance through its Directions to Partners (NHS Lothian and Midlothian Council) for the delivery of the services. The vision,
strategic objectives and outcomes going forward are reflected following extensive consultation in the Strategic Plan 2025-2035, approved by
the Board in February 2025.
2.3 The current MIJB Local Code of Corporate Governance (Local Code), which was approved by the Board on 8 April 2021, sets out the framework
and key principles, which require to be complied with, to demonstrate effective governance. The Local Code complies with the CIPFA/SOLACE
‘Delivering Good Governance in Local Government Framework’ (2016) in all significant aspects. It reflects the changing context of integration
and the appropriate framework for effective governance of the MIJB’s business, including its role as the strategic commissioning body i.e.
setting out when responsibility lies with the Board or where reliance is placed on the arrangements in place at its Partners. Governance
arrangements in place are generally sound and are being further developed. The Internal Audit high level review and assessment of the Local
Code has identified aspects of governance arrangements where some improvement is required mainly to assist management of increasing
financial risks.
2.4 A Risk Management Policy, reporting regime and risk register highlighting the MIJB strategic risks, mitigating controls, residual risk and
accompanying actions have been regularly reviewed, updated and reported during the year to the Audit and Risk Committee to fulfil its
oversight role to monitor the IJB’s risk management arrangements. The MIJB Risk Management Policy was reviewed and a revised Risk
Management Policy will be submitted to the Audit & Risk Committee in June 2024 and was approved by the MIB Board in October 2024. 
2.5 In presenting a budget setting paper in March 2025 both partners had either offered or indicated increases of 11% for the 2025/26 MIJB funding
leaving a £6.835million financial pressure remaining. Application of Operational and Strategic redesign recovery actions of £5.801million
resulted in a remaining unbalanced budget position of £1.034 million with a reported expectation that sustainability funding for NHS Lothian
would allow the setting of a balanced budget. The reliance on continued recovery plan savings and significant increases in partner budget

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support continues to highlight the significant financial position risks for the MIJB. Maintaining financial reporting of achievement of recovery
actions, as well as overall budget position throughout the year will continue to be vital for the Board. Regular reporting has been provided to
the Board on the financial position and the progress of the recovery actions during the year.  The Midlothian IJB Medium term financial strategy
2025-28 was then presented to the MIJB Board in March 2026 highlighting a growing financial deficit position rising to £13.68 million per annum
by 2028/29.  
3 Internal Audit Annual Plan work undertaken 2025/26
3.1 We summarise below the work we have undertaken to obtain assurances over the arrangements in place for each area considered with
conclusions on the effectiveness included.
Local Code of Corporate Governance
3.2 In considering the delivery of integrated services, we carried out a high level review of the Local Code of Corporate Governance to assess
compliance with the requirements of the following seven core principles set out in the 2016 CIPFA/SOLACE Framework:
 clarity of roles and responsibilities including arrangements for the operation of Standing Orders;
 behaving with integrity, demonstrating strong commitment to ethical values, and respecting the rule of law;
 ensuring openness and comprehensive stakeholder engagement;
 defining outcomes in terms of sustainable economic, social, and environmental benefits;
 determining the interventions necessary to optimise the achievement of the intended outcomes;
 developing the entity’s capacity, including the capability of its leadership and the individuals within it; and
 implementing good practices in transparency, reporting, and audit to deliver effective accountability.
The MIJB has mostly strong control and governance processes in place however the ongoing challenges of maintaining a sustainable
medium term financial position are noted and are being monitored through the Governance processes. In addition the need for an
appropriate complaints process is being worked on in conjunction with Midlothian Council. 
Strategic Planning
3.3 In considering the delivery of integrated services we attended the MIJB meetings to observe planning, approval, monitoring and review
activity of the Midlothian Health and Social Care Integration Joint Board’s business and performance. The Internal Audit Report of Strategic
Planning Provided substantial assurance and was presented to the MIJB Audit & Risk Committee in December 2025 it had one
recommendation which was for IJB management should ensure that the Consultation and Engagement Statement, Housing Contribution
Statement and Market Facilitation plan were finalised as soon as possible, and this occurred at the IJB Board in October 2025.
Risk Management
3.4 We carried out a high level assessment of processes for managing and monitoring risks to determine the effectiveness of arrangements for
managing uncertainty over the achievement of the strategic objectives of the MIJB. Risk Management has remained affective for MIJB
throughout the 2025/26 financial year.

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Financial Management
3.5 The MIJB Medium Term Financial Strategy 2025-2028 approved at the March 2026 IJB Board projects a £13.68million annual overspend by
the 2028/29 financial year and therefore continued focus on the transformation and feedback processes in place is required to ensure
financial sustainability of the MIJB remains in place. Substantial control processes are in place and operating, however these must remain
under review to ensure that they remain effective.
Further Annual Audit Work
3.6 Furthermore Midlothian Council’s Internal Audit resources were also deployed in undertaking the following annual audit work for the MIJB
during the year:
 Recommendations Follow-Up Review which has concluded in that all recommendations made by Internal Audit have been implemented.
 Administration of Audit Scotland Reports (Monitor publication of Audit Scotland reports and co-ordinate submission by Management of
relevant Audit Scotland Reports to the MIJB Audit and Risk Committee / Board).
 Audit Committee Self-Assessment (Development of templates that will assist the Chair in undertaking a self-assessment of the MIJB Audit and
Risk Committee against the 2022 revised CIPFA best practice guidance and in implementing any areas of improvement in support of their
development).
 Attendance at Board / Committee meetings (Prepare for and attend MIJB Board / Audit and Risk Committee meetings and assisting in arranging
the MIJB Board Self-evaluation).
 Planning for 2026/27 (Update Audit Universe, develop and consult on coverage within the MIJB Internal Audit Annual Plan 2026/27).
3.7 For assurance purposes, the MIJB Audit and Risk Committee was made aware of reports by other bodies that relate to the business of the
MIJB including those by the Partners’ Internal Auditors, Audit Scotland and other national scrutiny and audit bodies.
4 Recommendations and actions arising from Internal Audit Annual Plan 2025/26
4.1 Internal Audit provide recommendations as part of the specific reports completed throughout the year of which all the recommendations
have now been implemented. 
5 Global Internal Audit Standards (GIAS)
5.1 I can confirm that the 2025-26 self-assessment of practices against has indicated that Midlothian Council’s Internal Audit function conforms
with the requirements of the professional standards, being Global Internal Audit Standards as modified by the Uk Public Sector Application
note for 2025/26.

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Duncan Stainbank Bsc (Hons) CPFA    
MIJB Chief Internal Auditor
26 May 2026