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Agenda Document Pack - Midlothian Council - 01/04/2025

Midlothian Council · 1 April 2025
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Notice of Meeting and Agenda 
Midlothian Council 
Venue:  Council Chambers - Please Note this is a Special Midlothian Council
Meeting, 
Date:  Tuesday, 01 April 2025 
Time:  10:30 
Executive Director : Place 
Contact:
Clerk Name: Democratic Services
Clerk Telephone: 
Clerk Email: democratic.services@midlothian.gov.uk 
Further Information: 
This is a meeting which is open to members of the public.  
Privacy notice: Please note that this meeting may be recorded. The
recording may be publicly available following the meeting. If you would
like to know how Midlothian Council collects, uses and shares your
personal information, please visit our website: www.Midlothian.gov.uk 
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1          Welcome, Introductions and Apologies 
2          Order of Business 
Including notice of new business submitted as urgent for consideration at the
end of the meeting. 
3          Declaration of Interest 
Members should declare any financial and non-financial interests they have in
the items of business for consideration, identifying the relevant agenda item and
the nature of their interest. 
4          Deputations 
No items for discussion 
5          Minutes 
No items for discussion 
6          Questions to the Council Leader 
No items for discussion 
7          Motions 
No items for discussion 
8          Public Reports 
8.1 Review of the Scheme for the Establishment of Community
Councils in Midlothian (2025) (002)
3 - 63 
9          Private Reports 
No items for discussion 
10    Date of Next Meeting   
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Special Meeting of Midlothian Council
Tuesday 1 April 2025
Item No 8.1 
Review of the Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in
Midlothian 
Report by Fiona Robertson – Executive Director Children, Young People
& Partnerships 
Report for Decision 
1 Recommendations 
After a third stage of consultation, it is recommended that Council
approves the revised Scheme for the Establishment of Community
Councils in Midlothian (2025). 
2 Purpose of Report/Executive Summary 
Three periods of public engagement and consultation have taken place
as recommended in the Model Scheme for Community Councils and the
Good Practice Guide.  Following each period of consultation changes
were made as appropriate.
As the consultation period is at an end and no further amendments are
proposed by stakeholders, Council is asked to approve the new Scheme
for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian (2025). 
Date  1 April 2025 
Report Contact: 
Karen McGowan, Communities, Lifelong Learning & Employability Officer
karen.mcgowan@midlothian.gov.uk  
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3 Background 
3.1 Community Councils (CCs) were first established in Scotland following
the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. Under the Act, each Local
Authority is required to produce a Scheme which provides a framework
for their creation and operation. 
The current Scheme was approved by Midlothian Council in 2014. 
In the period since the last review, there have been several changes in
legislation, most significantly the Community Empowerment Act
(Scotland) 2015. 
Nationally, the Model Scheme for Community Councils has been
reviewed. Revised Model Scheme documents, including a Good Practice
Guide, have been published (2023). 
3.2 Elected members approved 3 stages of public engagement and
consultation of a draft revised scheme.
The initial draft document was circulated in April 2024.
A second draft revision was circulated in July and agreed at a meeting of
Midlothian Federation of Community Councils in August 2024.
Details of the consultation are as follows:
• An online survey was available for local residents, community groups
and Community Councils to review and contribute to the draft Scheme
for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian document. 
• During the process ‘in person’ and ‘online’ engagement events were
held across the county.
• Comments and proposed amendments have been recorded and the
document updated with the assistance of a sub-group of Midlothian
Federation of Community Councils.
• The revised (2nd) draft has been recirculated for consultation and
comment by Midlothian Community Councillors.
• The 2nd draft document has been considered by Midlothian Council at
a special meeting in November 2024.
• Amendments suggested at the meeting have been made.
• The Community Council Complaint procedure has been updated and
amended and now includes a 3rd stage – External Review.
• A final period of engagement and consultation with Midlothian
Federation of Community Councils members, and local Community
Council members has been undertaken. 
3.3 Having completed 3 stages of consultation and engagement, the
Scheme for Establishment of Community Councils (2025) in Midlothian
requires the approval of Midlothian Council. 
4 Report Implications (Resource, Digital and Risk) 
4.1  Resource 
A period of training for Community Councils will support the
implementation of the Scheme for Establishment of Community Councils
in Midlothian (2025).
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4.2 Digital 
There are no digital issues arising from this report. 
4.3 Risk 
Feedback has been included in the final version submitted for approval. 
4.4 Ensuring Equalities (if required a separate IIA must be completed)
Documents and information in a range of formats will be made available. 
4.5 Additional Report Implications (See Appendix A) 
None 
Appendices
Appendix 1:  Review of the Scheme for the Establishment of Community
Councils in Midlothian (2025) 
Appendix 2: Midlothian Community Councils Complaint Procedure (3
Stages) 
APPENDIX A – Report Implications 
A.1 Key Priorities within the Single Midlothian Plan
The project objectives meet the objectives of the Single Midlothian
Plan:
• Reduce the economic circumstances gap.
• Reduce the gap in learning outcomes.
• Reduce the gap in health outcomes.
• Reduce carbon emissions in Midlothian to net zero by 2030. 
A.2 Key Drivers for Change
Key drivers addressed in this report: 
Holistic Working   
Hub and Spoke 
Modern 
Sustainable 
Transformational 
Preventative 
Asset-based 
Continuous Improvement 
One size fits one 
None of the above 
A.3 Key Delivery Streams
Key delivery streams addressed in this report: 
One Council Working with you, for you. 
Preventative and Sustainable 
Efficient and Modern 
Innovative and Ambitious 
None of the above 
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A.4 Delivering Best Value
No Implications for Midlothian Council 
A.5 Involving Communities and Other Stakeholders
The revised scheme has been co-produced by Midlothian Council,
Midlothian Federation of Community Councils members, and local
Community Council members.
A.6 Impact on Performance and Outcomes
The revised scheme will support Midlothian Community Councils to
operate, work and engage more effectively with the communities they
represent. 
A.7 Adopting a Preventative Approach
Not Applicable 
A.8 Supporting Sustainable Development
The revised scheme will support the engagement of community
councils and the communities they represent within Midlothian. 
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Page 1 of 50 - Midlothian Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils
Appendix 1 
Scheme for the
Establishment of Community
Councils in Midlothian 
2025 
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Page 2 of 50 - Midlothian Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils
Contents
1. Introduction 4
2. Title 4
3. Definitions 4
4. Review and Amendment of the Scheme 5
5. Statutory Purposes 5
6. The Rights and Responsibilities of Community Councils 5
6.1 Planning 7
6.2 Licensing 7
6.3 Participation Requests 8
7. Midlothian Federation of Community Councils 8
8. Community Council Elections 8
8.1  Returning Officer 8
8.2 Eligibility 8
8.3 Ineligibility 9
8.4 Nominations 9
8.5 Process for Electing Community Councillors 9
8.6 Filling of Casual Places / Vacancies between Elections 10
8.7 Filling of Office Bearer Vacancy 10
8.8 Co-option to Community Councils 11
8.9 Additional Membership 11
8.10  Resignation of a Community Councillor  12
9. Equalities 12
10. Disqualification of Membership 12
11. Meetings 13
12. Liaison with a Community Council 14
13. Resourcing a Community Council 14
14 Training 15
15 Publicity 15
16 Liability of Community Council Members and Federation 15
17. Amendment to the Boundaries and Composition of Community Councils 15
18 Dissolution of a Community Council 16
19 Establishment or Re-establishment of a Community Council 16
19.1 Nominations 17
19.2 Process 17
19.3 Method of Elections 17
19.4 Election of Office Bearers 17  
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Page 3 of 50 - Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
Appendix A – Members Definitions and Nomination Form 18
A 1 Community Councillors 18
A 2 Other Members 18
Appendix B – Constitution Guidance 19
Appendix C – Standing Orders 23
C.1 Meetings (all held in public, except for private matters as specified in the Constitution) 23
C.2 Minutes 24
C.3 Quorum 24
C.4 Order of Business 24
C.5 Order of Debate 25
C.6 Voting 25
C.7 Alteration of Standing Orders 26
C.8 Committees 26
C.9 Suspension of Standing Orders 26
Appendix D - Community Council Code of Conduct 27
D.1 Service to the Community 27
D.2 Selflessness/Altruism 27
D.3 Integrity 28
D.4 Objectivity 28
D.5 Accountability and Stewardship 28
D.6 Openness 29
D.7 Honesty 29
D.8  Leadership 30
D.9  Respect 30
D.10  Community Council Complaint Procedure 30
Appendix E - Election of Community Councillor Nomination Form 31
Appendix F - Community Council Composition 33
Appendix G - Community Council Area Maps  34
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Page 4 of 50 - Midlothian Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils
1. INTRODUCTION
Community Councils were first established in Scotland following the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1973. Thereafter, the Local Government (Scotland) Act, 1994, which
produced the current system of unitary local authorities, made provision for the
continuation of Community Councils. Under the legislation, every local community in
Scotland is entitled to petition their local authority to establish a Community Council in
their area. 
The role of Community Councils in Scotland was further strengthened by the
Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015 which identified them as community
participation bodies. 
The Scheme is designed to enable the establishment of Community Councils across
Midlothian to provide a common minimum basic framework governing their creation
and operation. 
2. TITLE
This scheme made under the provisions of Sections 51 and 52 and later amended under
Section 53 of the Local Government (Scotland) Act, 1973 may be cited as the ‘Scheme
for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian, 2025’. 
3. DEFINITIONS
In this scheme, the following words and expressions shall have the meanings
respectively assigned to them that is to say: -
a. ‘Act of 1973’ means the Local Government (Scotland) Act, 1973.
b. ‘The Council’ refers to Midlothian Council constituted by the Act of 1994.
c. ‘Registers of Electors’ means the Registers of Electors prepared and published by
the Electoral Registration Officer in terms of the Representation of the People Act,
1949, Section 7 (1) (b).
d. ‘Liaison Officer’ means the official Midlothian Council Officer responsible for
liaison with Community Councils.
e. ‘Interim Election’ means an election held outside the regular schedule, for the
purposes of filling vacancies.
f. ‘Scheme’ means the Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in
Midlothian, 2025.
g. ‘Electoral Registers for Community Council areas’ means the part of the full
Electoral Register that relates to the specific Community Council.  
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Page 5 of 50 - Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
4. REVIEW AND AMENDMENT OF THE SCHEME
Midlothian Council, having regard to changing circumstances and to any
representations made to it, shall from time to time review the Scheme and, where it
considers that the Scheme ought to be amended, shall proceed in accordance with the
procedure specified in Section 53 of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973, as
amended by the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) (Scotland) Act 1981. 
Midlothian Council shall publish a Public Notice, inviting the public to make suggestions
as to the content of the scheme, geographical boundaries, and composition of
Community Councils etc. Thereafter, a consultation process shall be undertaken prior
to its formal adoption by Midlothian Council. 
5. STATUTORY PURPOSES
The statutory purposes of Community Councils are set out in Section 51 (2) of the Local
Government (Scotland) Act 1973, as follows: -
‘In addition to any other purpose which a Community Council may pursue, the general
purpose of a Community Council shall be to ascertain, coordinate and express to the
local authorities for its area, and to public authorities, the views of the community which
it represents, in relation to matters for which those authorities are responsible, and to
take such action in the interests of that community as appears to it to be expedient and
practicable’. 
6. THE RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF COMMUNITY COUNCILS
Summary
A Community Council, which conforms fully to the Scheme, has rights:
a. to be consulted, and to make representations about planning applications.
b. to be recognised as a competent body to comment on licensing applications.
c. to be recognised as an appropriate body to apply for Midlothian Council funding.
d. to seek information and assistance from Midlothian Council. 
The general purpose of Community Councils is to act as a voice for their local area. This
will involve them articulating the views and concerns of local people in their area on a
wide range of issues of public concern and make representations to their local authority,
other public sector bodies, and private agencies. 
It is essential that these views be demonstrated to be accurately representative of
the community. Accordingly, the Community Council will have in place, in
consultation with and supported by Midlothian Council where possible, recognised
consultative mechanisms, including digital, to validate their views and devise
strategies to secure greater involvement by all sectors of the community.
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Page 6 of 50 - Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
Good Practice Guidance, such as the National Standards for Community Engagement
and the Model Scheme Documents has been produced to help Community Councils to
deliver on these responsibilities. 
Community Councils may carry out other activities that are in the general interests of
the communities they represent, provided these activities fall within the objects of their
Constitution and the terms of the Scheme. 
There should be mutual engagement in the establishment of working relationships with
Midlothian Council, Community Planning Partnership, and other agencies. 
In carrying out their activities Community Councils must always adhere to the law, the
terms of the Scheme, their Constitution, and the Community Councillors’ Code of
Conduct (Appendix D: Code of Conduct). 
It is recommended that each Community Council conduct a review of their Constitution
(every 2 years), based upon the Model Constitution (in accordance with provisions in
Appendix B: Constitution Guidance), which has been produced for national use,
together with Model Standing Orders (an example is provided in Appendix C: Standing
Orders), to encourage and maintain consistency for all Community Councils and to
facilitate their proceedings being properly structured and regulated, to ensure that
items of business relevant to the community are properly debated and decisions
reached in a democratic manner.  Any changes to a Community Council’s Constitution
are required to be approved by the Midlothian Council Liaison Officer. 
In order to fulfil their responsibilities as effective and representative, Community
Councils shall: -
a. Inform the community of the work and decisions of the Community Council by
posting minutes (once approved) of meetings in public places, such as libraries,
notice boards and online, subject to the provisions contained within the Data
Protection Act 1998 and the General Data Protection Regulations (2018).
b. Draft minutes of Community Council meetings should be provided to the
Midlothian Council Liaison Officer within 21 days from the date of that meeting,
where possible, and be circulated to Community Council members, relevant
Elected Members, and other interested parties.
c. Seek to broaden both representation and expertise by promoting the Associate
Membership role of the Community Council of persons for specific
projects/issues.  
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Page 7 of 50 - Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
d. Make particular efforts to encourage young people and other underrepresented
groups to attend/participate in Community Council meetings and to ensure
equality of opportunity in the way the Community Council carries out its
functions.
e. Provide contact information - such as a Community Council email address,
website links or information on social media to be made available to allow the
Community Council to be contacted by members of the public. The Community
Council should utilise a generic email address, not a personal email address.
f. Maintain current and accurate financial records and present a verbal summary
financial report at each Community Council meeting.
g. Inform Midlothian Council of any change in membership (resignations, associate
membership, etc) and circumstances, as soon as is practicable.
h. Respond to enquiries and feedback from the community. 
6.1 Planning
Community Councils will be consulted on the submission of planning applications
for proposed developments that are categorised as being of national or major
scale or of significance to the community. Community Councillors may also be
invited to attend events held by applicants to inform members of the community
about the development proposed prior to submission of a planning application.
Community Councils may also request to be consulted on specific applications
once the application has been submitted. 
Once a planning application is submitted, it will be recorded on the weekly list of
applications and the e-planning website compiled by the planning authority and
made available to Community Councils. If the Community Council wishes to be
consulted on an application not directly referred to it by the planning team, it
must timeously contact the Planning Officer concerned. 
Community Councils will be included when consultations such as Local Place
Planning and Local Development Plans are undertaken. 
To support Community Councillors in this role, Midlothian Council will make
efforts to brief Community Councillors on new planning legislation when it is
enacted. 
6.2 Licensing
The Licensing Board will consult on policy issues and notify Community Councils
of all new premises licences and major variation applications.  
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Page 8 of 50 - Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
6.3 Participation Requests
Community Councils are a type of community participation body as defined under
the Community Empowerment Act 2015. As a body, they have the authority to
make participation requests to a public service authority to enable them to
participate in a process that will improve outcomes for their local community (e.g.
developing a new community facility or amenity). 
7. MIDLOTHIAN FEDERATION OF COMMUNITY COUNCILS
Midlothian Council recognises the Midlothian Federation of Community Councils
(MFCC) as the representative body for Community Councils in Midlothian. 
MFCC shall be governed by its own Constitution; with the proviso, that membership and
voting at MFCC meetings shall be restricted to representative members of the
constituent Community Councils only (identified in Appendix F). 
MFCC shall provide a representative to attend and participate in the meetings of the
Community Planning Working Group (CPWG), which is a component of the Community
Planning Partnership (CPP). 
A Midlothian Council representative will attend MFCC meetings. MFCC may also have
representatives on other bodies as they see fit or are invited to attend. 
8. COMMUNITY COUNCIL ELECTIONS
8.1 Returning Officer
Midlothian Council will appoint a member of Midlothian Council staff or an
Elected Member of Midlothian Council (whose ward covers the Community
Council area) to act as an Independent Returning Officer. The Independent
Returning Officer must not be a member currently elected to that Community
Council nor intending to stand for election to that Community Council. 
8.2 Eligibility
Candidates aged 16 and over, wishing to stand for election to a Community
Council, must reside in the Community Council area, and be named on the
Electoral Register for that area. In the case of candidates who are not on the
electoral register solely by reason of age, the nomination form must be
accompanied by a declaration, signed by 2 individuals who are named on the
electoral register for the relevant Community Council area in which they reside,
confirming that the nominee is a resident of the same Community Council area.
The same criteria shall apply to voters in a Community Council election. 
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Page 9 of 50 - Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
Any Community Council member who no longer resides within that Community
Council area is deemed to have resigned from that Community Council.
Midlothian Council can enable Community Council members who have left the
Community Council area to remain in place until the next election (full or interim)
should they wish to, this should be done in conjunction with the Liaison Officer. 
8.3 Ineligibility
Any individual who is elected to serve on Midlothian Council, or the Scottish or,
UK parliament shall be ineligible to remain a Community Councillor, or to stand
for election to a Community Council. Such persons, upon taking office, become
ex-officio members of the Community Councils contained in whole or in part of
their electoral constituency. 
Any individual, who is either the subject of bankruptcy proceedings or who during
the five years prior to the date of nomination has been sentenced to a custodial
sentence longer than three months, shall be ineligible to stand or remain as a
Community Councillor. 
8.4 Nominations
Individuals seeking election to a Community Council require to be nominated by
a proposer and seconder, both of whom must be on the Electoral Register for that
Community Council area. Nominations require to be submitted with the
candidate’s consent. Self-nomination is not permitted. 
A nomination form should be completed, (Appendix E). Nomination forms require
to be submitted by post or email to the contact for that Community Council,
identified on the Midlothian Council website, no later than 5pm, 7 calendar days
prior to the date of the election. Nomination forms submitted after that date may
not be accepted. 
Nomination Forms will be checked for eligibility by Midlothian Council staff. 
8.5 Process for electing Community Councillors
On the expiry of the period for lodging nominations:
a. Should the number of candidates validly nominated equal or exceed HALF
but be less than or equal to the total maximum permitted membership as
specified in the Constitution for the Community Council area, the said
candidates will be declared to be elected, and no election shall be held.
b. Should the number of candidates validly nominated exceed the total
maximum permitted membership as specified in the Constitution for the
Community Council area, an election shall be held. 
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Method of Election
Community Councillors shall be elected on a simple majority basis. The
preferred method of election is using a show of hands at the meeting. Other
methods can be used as agreed by those at the meeting.
At the election, each voter (currently elected Community Councillors) shall be
entitled to vote for candidates up to the number of vacancies on the Community
Council. 
Should the number of candidates to be elected be below HALF of the total
maximum permitted membership, as specified for the Community Council area,
no Community Council will be established at that time. However, that does not
preclude Midlothian Council from issuing a second call for nominations for a
Community Council area failing to meet the minimum membership requirement
within 6 months of the closing date for the registration of the first call for
nominations. 
8.6 Filling of casual places / vacancies between elections
Casual vacancies on a Community Council may arise in the following
circumstances:
a. When a Community Councillor submits their resignation.
b. When a Community Councillor ceases to be resident within that Community
Council area.
c. When a Community Councillor has their membership disqualified (see section
10 Disqualification). 
Should a vacancy, or vacancies, arise in a Community Council between elections,
it shall be a requirement that the Community Council undertake appropriate
election/co-option arrangements, in consultation with Midlothian Council.
A Community Council may decide not to fill a casual vacancy, provided the
membership will not fall below HALF the membership defined by the Community
Council’s Constitution. Filling a vacancy can be undertaken either through the
process of an interim election or by co-option. However, should circumstances
arise that lead to the number of elected Community Councillors falling below
HALF of the membership defined by the Community Council’s Constitution, then
Midlothian Council shall be informed and shall undertake arrangements for an
interim election to be held. 
8.7 Filling of an Office Bearer vacancy
In the event of an Office Bearer position becoming vacant it must be filled by a
current member of the Community Council at the earliest opportunity. If an Office
Bearer position cannot be filled the Liaison Officer should be informed.
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8.8 Co-option to Community Councils
Co-opted members must be eligible for membership of the Community Council as
detailed in 8.2 ‘Eligibility’. They must be elected to the Community Council by a
simple majority of the elected Community Councillors present and voting. 
Such co-opted members shall have full voting rights, with the exception of voting
on co-option of members, and will serve until the next round of elections. Notice
of any proposed co-option procedure is required to be intimated to all of that
Community Council’s members at least 14 days prior to the meeting when the
matter will be decided. 
The number of co-opted members may not exceed a THIRD of the current elected
Community Council membership. Should the ratio of co-opted to elected
Community Councillors become greater than one third, due to any circumstances,
an interim election process shall be triggered. 
8.9 Additional Membership
Associate Members
Associate members may be appointed by a Community Council where there may
be a need for individuals with particular skills or knowledge. These individuals do
not have voting rights. Associate members may serve for a fixed period as
determined by the Community Council or for the term of office of the Community
Council that has appointed them. Associate members may also include
representation from other constituted local voluntary organisations. The number
of Associate members shall not exceed half the number of current Community
Councillors in that Community Council. 
Ex-officio members
Midlothian Council elected members, MPs, and MSPs, whose wards or
constituencies fall wholly or partly within the geographical area of the Community
Council area shall be deemed ex-officio members of the Community Council. Ex-
officio members shall have no voting rights on the Community Council.  
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8.10 Resignation of a Community Councillor
A Community Councillor may resign from the Community Council at any time by
submitting a letter of resignation to the Chairperson or Secretary. If a Community
Councillor does not attend three consecutive meetings of the Community Council
and fails to submit apologies to the Chairperson or Secretary, the Community
Councillor shall be considered to have resigned. Unless there are exceptional
circumstances, if a Community Councillor does not attend six (6) consecutive
meetings, the Community Council has the right to consider them to have resigned. 
9. EQUALITIES
The Equality Act 2010 makes it unlawful to discriminate against persons or groups on
the grounds of the protected characteristics of race, sex, gender recognition, disability,
age, sexual orientation, marriage and civil partnership, pregnancy and maternity, and
religion or belief. 
Recognition should be given to the contribution of everyone participating in the work
of the Community Council. Community Councils must comply with the Equality Act 2010
and should recognise and value diversity in their membership and in their communities,
ensuring that equality of opportunity be given to every resident to have their
knowledge, opinion, skill, and experience considered. 
Consideration must also be given by the Community Council as to their meeting place,
whether online or in-person. This must be in terms of accessibility and facilities for
disabled users, as well as location, as far as practicable, to ensure that the needs of all
members, visiting public or other additional members are met. 
10. DISQUALIFICATION OF MEMBERSHIP
Membership of a Community Council is invalidated if a Community Councillor is no
longer on the electoral roll for that Community Council area. 
If any member of a Community Council fails to attend any Community Council meeting,
with or without submitting apologies, throughout a period of 6 months, the Community
Council may terminate their membership. At the discretion of individual Community
Councils, a period of leave of absence for Community Council members may be granted
at any meeting of the Community Council. 
Midlothian Federation of Community Councils has agreed a policy and procedure for
dealing with a complaint. If, at the end of the process, it is found that there has been a
serious breach of the Code of Conduct, a Community Councillor may be disqualified
from holding a position as a Community Councillor.
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11. MEETINGS
The time, day, and venue for meetings of the Community Council should have regard to
the availability of its members and the ease of access of the venue for members of the
general public. 
Office Bearers shall be elected at the first meeting of a Community Council following a
Community Council election. 
The frequency of meetings will be determined by each Community Council, subject to
a minimum of one Annual General Meeting and 6 ordinary meetings being held each
year. The Annual General Meeting shall be held in a month of each year to be
determined by the Community Council Constitution. 
The quorum for Community Council meetings shall be one third of the current voting
membership of a Community Council, or 3 voting members, whichever is the greater. 
An outline for the content of business that Community Councils should adhere to when
holding Ordinary, Special, and Annual General Meetings is contained within the
Standing Orders (Appendix C). 
Virtual Meetings
Community Councils may decide to take an in-person, online or hybrid approach to their
meetings, and the platform to be used for any meeting is for the Community Council to
decide. 
Community Council representatives participating in a meeting in this manner shall be
deemed to be ‘present’ in person at the meeting. 
Virtual meetings will include members of the public where this can be accommodated. 
Whether or not they are able to attend, proper provision must be made to afford
members of the public the opportunity to address the Community Council. 
An agenda for the meeting shall be published in the usual way and all members of
the Community Council and members of the public invited, in advance, to submit
comments on any agenda item to the Community Council’s generic email address or
by other appropriate means; such views to be considered by the members dealing
with the items of business.  Comments may also be submitted during the meeting
itself, but the ability to receive comments in advance will assist the Community
Council in managing a remote meeting. 
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Draft Minutes of the meeting and details of any decisions taken must be recorded,
in writing in the usual way and made publicly available. Video or audio recording of
meetings can only take place with the clear consent of all present, such consent to
be recorded in the written minutes. 
12. LIAISON WITH MIDLOTHIAN COUNCIL
In order to facilitate the effective functioning of Community Councils, Midlothian
Council has identified an official to act as a Liaison Officer with Community Councils.
The Liaison Officer will be guided by the Chief Executive, or the person nominated by
the Chief Executive to do so. Unless there is a specific agreement or an issue is a specific
departmental issue, all correspondence between Midlothian Council and the
Community Councils should, in the first instance, be directed through the Liaison
Officer. 
Community Councils may make representations to Midlothian Council and other public
and private agencies, on matters for which it is responsible and which it considers to be
of local interest. Representations should be made, in the case of statutory objections,
such as planning or licensing matters, to the appropriate Midlothian Council official. On
issues where a Midlothian Council department is consulting with Community Councils,
representations should be made to the appropriate departmental officer. 
Community Councils shall provide copies of their draft minutes within 21 days, where
possible, of the meeting being held to Midlothian Council via the Liaison Officer. 
13. RESOURCING A COMMUNITY COUNCIL
The financial year period of each Community Council will be detailed in its Constitution. 
The Annual Accounts of each Community Council shall be independently examined and
verified as accurate by an appropriate person, who is not a member of that Community
Council, and must be submitted at the Community Council’s Annual General Meeting.
A copy of the independently examined statement of accounts/balance sheet shall be
forwarded to the Liaison Officer after the statement is approved at the Community
Council’s Annual General Meeting. Failure to submit independently checked and
verified accounts may disqualify eligibility to receive any funding support from
Midlothian Council. 
The Liaison Officer may, at their discretion and in consultation with Midlothian Council’s
Chief Financial Officer, require the Community Council to produce such records,
vouchers, and account books, as may be required. 
Each Community Council shall have the power to secure resources for schemes,
projects, and all other purposes consistent with its functions.
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Midlothian Council should provide an annual administrative grant to Community
Councils. The purpose of the grant is to cover the operating costs and publicising the
work of the Community Council within the Community Council area. 
Midlothian Council will review the level of annual administrative grant and other
support to Community Councils during each term of Midlothian Council. 
Midlothian Council shall determine any additional support services/resourcing, such as
free lets of rooms for Community Council meetings, to suit local requirements. 
14 TRAINING
The Liaison Officer shall facilitate advice and assistance to Community Councils and
arrange for the establishment of a training programme and/or conferences for
Community Councils on the duties and responsibilities of Community Council Office
Bearers, the role of Community Councils, the functions of Midlothian Council and other
relevant topics. 
15 PUBLICITY
Midlothian Council shall allocate space on the Midlothian Council website for the
provision of Community Council contact details and the promotion of Community
Council activities according to demand. 
16 LIABILITY OF COMMUNITY COUNCIL MEMBERS AND FEDERATION
Insurance is required for a Community Council to be operational. Community Councils
are responsible for ensuring the cover offered by the policy meets the operational
needs of the Community Council and its members.
Midlothian Council will arrange for payment of Insurance premiums. 
17. AMENDMENT TO THE BOUNDARIES AND COMPOSITION OF COMMUNITY COUNCILS
Proposals to amend the boundaries and/or composition (merger) of Community
Councils can be initiated by:
a. Midlothian Council.
b. Any of the affected Community Councils. 
The proposal shall be submitted in writing to the Liaison Officer for the process to be
initiated. As part of the process, all affected Community Councils shall be informed,
prior to publication of a public notice for a consultation period of 90 days. Community
Councils should co-ordinate responses received during the consultation process and
provide these comments to Midlothian Council and any affected Community Councils.
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Subsequently, each affected Community Council will be required to call a public
meeting. At that meeting a vote indicating approval or disapproval will be held. The
votes will be counted, and results notified at the meeting. 
If all affected Community Councils approve the proposal, it will be formally submitted
to Midlothian Council for consideration at a special meeting of Midlothian Council
within 90 days of submission. 
The Head of Legal Services will notify all affected Community Councils of the outcome
following the special meeting of Midlothian Council. 
In the event of a merger between 2 Community Councils, members are advised that
‘good practice’ will involve representatives of both Community Councils forming a
working group to discuss and organise the development of governance procedures such
as a draft Constitution, Standing Orders for approval and sign-off at the first public
meeting. 
18 DISSOLUTION OF A COMMUNITY COUNCIL
The terms for dissolution of a Community Council are contained within the Constitution
of the Community Council. 
Notwithstanding these terms, should a Community Council fail to hold a meeting for a
period of 3 consecutive prescribed meeting dates, or its membership falls below the
prescribed minimum for a period of 3 consecutive prescribed meeting dates (during
which time the Community Council and Midlothian Council will have taken action to
address the situation), Midlothian Council shall take action to dissolve that Community
Council.  All assets remaining, subject to the approval of the local authority, after the
satisfaction of any proper debts or liabilities shall transfer to the local authority who
shall hold same in Trust for a future COMMUNITY COUNCIL representing that area. 
19 ESTABLISHMENT OR RE-ESTABLISHMENT OF A COMMUNITY COUNCIL
Twenty or more electors (on the Electoral Register for the Community Council area) are
required for the establishment or the re-establishment of a Community Council for the
area. These electors shall submit a requisition to Midlothian Council in accordance with
Section 52(7) of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. 
On receipt of the requisition, the Returning Officer shall arrange for an inaugural
meeting at which an election, in accordance with the Scheme, will be held.  
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The business of the inaugural meeting for all new or reestablished Community Councils
will include the election of Community Councillors, the adoption of the Model
Constitution, Standing Orders, and the appointment of Office Bearers. 
For the purposes of the initial election, the number of Community Councillors to be
elected shall be defined by Midlothian Council. This number shall not exceed the
number specified in Appendix F and shall be appropriate to size of the population of the
Community Council area. 
19.1 Nominations
Individuals seeking election at the establishment of a Community Council require
to be nominated by a Proposer and Seconder, both of whom must be on the
Electoral Register for that Community Council area. Nominations require to be
submitted with the candidate’s consent. Self-nomination is not permitted. 
19.2 Process
On the expiry of the period for lodging nominations:
Should the number of candidates validly nominated equal or exceed HALF, but
less than or equal to the total maximum permitted membership as specified in
the Constitution for the Community Council area, the said candidates will be
declared to be elected, and no vote shall be held. 
19.3 Method of Elections
Community Councillors shall be elected on a simple majority basis.
The preferred method of election is using a show of hands at a Public Meeting.
However, where appropriate, an alternative method can be approved by the
Returning Officer. 
19.4 Election of Office Bearers
Office Bearers shall be elected according to the model Constitution. Only elected
Community Councillors will be permitted to vote for the election of Office Bearers.  
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APPENDIX A - MEMBER DEFINITIONS & NOMINATION FORM
The Scheme defines varies types of membership of a Community Council, and so, for clarity,
the different types of membership are defined here. 
A 1 Community Councillors
a. ‘Elected’ refers to Community Councillors who have been elected at either a
Normal or Interim Election. Elected Community Councillors have full voting rights
on all matters at Normal and General meetings of the Community Council. They
serve for the remainder of their term until the next normal election as defined by
the Constitution of the Community Council. 
b. ‘Co-opted’ refers to Community Councillors who have filled a vacancy during the
term of a Community Council without an election process. They have voting rights
on all matters except the co-option of further Community Councillors. (This is to
prevent a ‘take-over’ of the Community Council by a succession of Co-opted
members, none of whom has been elected). They serve until the next normal or
interim election. (i.e., if a Community Council holds an interim election, then any
existing co-opted members must be voted on to the Community Council at that
time if they are to continue as Community Councillors). 
A 2 Other Members
a. ‘Associate’ members attend Community Council meetings to advise on specific
topics, or to represent the interest of specific groups. Associate members are
appointed by the Community Council in accordance with their own Constitution
and within the constraints of this scheme. The term of office may be for a specific
period or for remainder of the term of the Community Council itself. The number
of Associate members may not exceed half the current number of elected
Community Councillors. Associate members have no voting rights. 
b. ‘Ex-Officio’ members are members of the Community Council by virtue of their
election as Midlothian Council elected member, MSP, or MP, representing the
area that includes the Community Council. Ex-officio members are disqualified
from election or co-option as Community Councillors. They have no voting rights. 
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APPENDIX B - CONSTITUTION GUIDANCE
The Scottish Government has provided a ‘Model’ Constitution that can be used as guidance
to help in writing and updating your Community Council Constitution. Each Community
Council is responsible for writing and approving its own Constitution in accordance with
requirements of the Scheme. Once approved at a meeting of the Community Council, the
revised Constitution must be submitted to the Liaison Officer for approval. This approval is to
confirm that the Constitution complies with the requirements of the Scheme.
In general, a Community Council Constitution will address at least the following topics,
although additional topics may be relevant in specific circumstances:
1. Name
‘The name of the Community Council shall be .....…………..…........
(referred to as ‘the Community Council’ in this document)’. 
2. Area
‘The area of the Community Council shall be as shown on the map attached to
Midlothian Council’s Scheme for Community Councils’. 
3. Objectives
This should cover the standard objectives regarding representing the views of the
community, acting to promote and improve the well-being of the Community, fostering
a community spirit etc, along with any specific objectives that the Community Council
may have (e.g., relating to local activities and events that it wishes to support). 
4. Role and responsibilities
It is the role of a Community Council to take such action in the interests of that
community as appears to it to be expedient and practicable. This topic is primarily
covered by the Code of Conduct (Appendix D) which should be referenced. 
5. Membership
The Scheme defines a maximum number of Community Councillors (excluding Associate
and ex-officio members) that the Community Council may have. The Constitution may
set a lower limit, consistent with the population and size of the area to be represented,
provided this is adequate to represent the geographic area e.g., 5 or 6 as a minimum.
The number of Associate members is defined by the Scheme on the basis of the number
of elected members, and the eligible ex-officio members are defined by statute, so these
do not require to be identified in the Constitution. The Community Council must have a
Chair, Secretary, and Treasurer, which sets the absolute minimum membership at 3
elected members.  
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6. Method of Election
This should reference the Election methods defined in 8.5 ‘Process for electing
Community Councillors’. 
7. Casual Vacancies
The Scheme allows for co-option or interim election, or for vacancies to remain unfilled.
The Community Council Constitution can specify which of these approaches may be
used. 
8. Voting Rights
This will specify the voting rights of elected (including interim and co-opted) members,
in accordance with the Scheme. It will also normally assign a casting vote to the
Chairperson. 
9. Election of Office Bearers
Office bearers may be elected at the AGM. If not, Office Bearers will be elected at the
first meeting after the AGM. This paragraph should specify the election procedure, term
of office, and which posts (if any) are eligible for re-election. The Constitution may
specify the maximum period for which the same person may hold the same office
continuously. 
10. Resignation of a Community Councillor
This will specify the terms or conditions of a Community Councillor resigning from their
position. It will also identify the circumstances in which the Community Council will have
considered the member to have resigned when not providing notification of their
intention to do so. 
11. Committees of the Community Council
Specifies whether the Community Council is able to create Committees for specific
purposes. Even if this is not envisaged, it is reasonable to allow this in the Constitution
as a future possibility. 
12. Meetings of the Community Council
This should specify at least: 
• The quorum (in accordance with the Scheme and taking into account the number
of elected members).
• The schedule for holding an Annual General Meeting.
• The number and timing of meetings to be held each year.
• The approval and circulation of the minutes.
• The observance of the Standing orders.
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• The process for the public to petition the Community Council to debate a specific
issue.
• The process to allow specific topics to be discussed in private; recognition that
meetings may be held in person or by digital means or by telephone. 
Virtual Meetings
Community Councils may decide to take an in-person, online or hybrid approach to their
meetings, and the platform to be used for any meeting is for the Community Council to
decide. Community Council representatives participating in a meeting in this manner
shall be deemed to be ‘present’ in person at the meeting. 
Virtual meetings will include members of the public where this can be accommodated. 
Whether or not they are able to attend, proper provision must be made to afford
members of the public the opportunity to address the Community Council. 
An agenda for the meeting shall be published in the usual way and all members of
the Community Council and members of the public invited, in advance, to submit
comments on any agenda item to the Community Council’s generic email address or
by other appropriate means; such views to be considered by the members dealing
with the items of business. Comments may also be submitted during the meeting
itself, but the ability to receive comments in advance will assist the Community
Council in managing a remote meeting. 
Minutes of the meeting and details of any decisions taken must be recorded, in
writing, in the usual way and once approved made publicly available. Video or audio
recording of meetings can only take place with the clear consent of all present, such
consent to be recorded in the written minutes. 
13. Public Participation in the work of the Community Council
Define that meetings are open to the public (except where specified in accordance with
paragraph 11 above. 
14. Information provided to Midlothian Council
Specifies the requirement to notify the Liaison Officer about the annual calendar of
scheduled meetings, AGM, Minutes, and to give at least 10 days’ notice of Special
meetings.  
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15. Control of Finance
Specifies that all monies from whatever source are solely to further the objectives of the
Community Council. It is therefore important to ensure that the objectives are
adequately defined by the Constitution. 
Specifies the role of the Treasurer to keep proper accounts and the requirement for a
verbal summary update on the balance of accounts to be presented at each meeting. 
Specifies the requirement for accounts to be presented at the AGM. Accounts should
have been independently examined and verified by an appropriate person, who is not a
member of that Community Council. 
Specifies the requirements for the withdrawal of funds from the Community Council
bank account. 
Specifies the period of the financial year. 
16. Title to Property
This would typically vest the rights to property in the Office Bearers of the Community
Council and their successors. 
17. Alterations to the Constitution
Defines the process for altering this Constitution, the voting requirements, and the
submission for Approval by the Liaison Officer. 
18. Dissolution
Section 18 of the Scheme specifies the procedure should a Community Council desire to
dissolve and accounts for the transfer of assets to Midlothian Council (in trust for a
future Community Council representing that area). 
Note that as described in Section 18 ‘Dissolution of a Community Council’, the Scheme
allows Midlothian Council to dissolve a Community Council, under specific
circumstances, regardless of the Constitution. (If the membership falls below a certain
level, it may not be practical or possible to comply with the wording of this part of the
Constitution.  
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APPENDIX C - STANDING ORDERS
This is an example of the format and content of the Standing Orders, which a Community
Council is encouraged to adopt. Community Councils are free to adopt these as written
or make adaptation to suit specific local circumstances. 
C.1 Meetings (all held in public, except for private matters as specified in the Constitution)
a. Ordinary meetings of the Community Council shall be held in the months of
..................................................... [To be entered]. Special Meetings may be called
at any time on the instructions of the Chairperson of the Community Council on
the request of not less than one-half of the total number of Community Council
members; or the receipt of a common written request (petition), signed by at least
20 persons, resident within the Community Council area, to convene a special
meeting for a particular matter or matters to be debated, it shall call such a
meeting. A special meeting shall be held within 14 days of the receipt of the
request made to the Secretary of the Community Council. Annual General
Meetings are held annually. 
b. The notice of Ordinary and Annual General Meetings of the Community Council,
featuring the date, time, and venue, shall be provided to each Community Council
member and the Liaison Officer by the Secretary of the Community Council, at
least 10 days before the date fixed for the meeting. 
c. If Community Councils cannot meet in person, the platform to be used for any
virtual meeting is for the Community Council to decide. Community Council
representatives participating in a meeting in this manner shall be deemed to
be ‘present’ in person at the meeting.
Virtual meetings will include members of the public where this can be
accommodated.
Whether or not they are able to attend, proper provision must be made to
afford members of the public the opportunity to address the Community
Council as set out in the following paragraph.
An Agenda for the meeting shall be published in the usual way and all members
of the Community Council and members of the public invited, in advance, to
submit comments on any Agenda item to the Community Council’s generic
email address or by other appropriate means; such views to be considered by
the members dealing with the items of business. Comments may also be
submitted during the meeting itself, but the ability to receive comments in
advance will assist the Community Council in managing a remote meeting. 
Minutes of the meeting and details of any decisions taken must be recorded,
in writing, in the usual way and once approved made publicly available. Video
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or audio recording of meetings can only take place with the clear consent of all
present, such consent to be recorded in the written minutes.
C.2 Minutes
Draft Minutes of the proceedings of a meeting of the Community Council shall be drawn
up within 21 days, where possible, from the date of that meeting, distributed in
accordance with paragraph 5 of the Scheme for the Establishment of Community
Councils in Midlothian and shall, following their approval, be signed at the next meeting
of the Community Council by the person presiding thereat and retained for future
reference. 
C.3 Quorum
A quorum shall be one-third of the current voting membership of the Community
Council, or 3 voting members, whichever is the greater. 
C.4 Order of Business
(i)  Ordinary Meeting
The order of business at every ordinary meeting of the Community Council shall be as
follows: -
Recording of membership present and apologies received.
a. Visitor Matters, for short topics, nor exceeding 30 minutes total.
b. The minutes of the last meeting of the Community Council shall be
submitted for approval.
c. A verbal summary update on the balance of accounts will be provided at
each meeting. This update will be recorded in the meeting minutes.
d. Any other item of business, which the Chairperson has directed, should be
considered.
e. Any other competent business.
f. Questions from the floor. 
g. Chairperson to declare date of next meeting and close meeting. 
(ii) Annual General Meeting
It will not be uncommon that the Community Council has arranged for an ordinary
meeting of the Community Council to begin at the close of the Annual General Meeting,
to enable any outstanding reporting on business matters to be heard; and for
Community Council members and members of the public to have an opportunity to
bring matters to the attention of the Community Council, possibly for inclusion on a
future agenda. 
The order of business at every Annual General Meeting of the Community Council shall
be as follows: -
a. Dismissal of current office bearers (as per the Constitution).
b. Recording of membership present and apologies received.
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c. The minutes of the last Annual General Meeting of the Community Council shall
be submitted for adoption.
d. Chairperson’s Annual Report (and questions from the floor).
e. Secretary’s Annual Report (and questions from the floor).
f. Treasurer’s submission of Balance Sheet and Annual Accounts duly independently
examined and certified correct (and questions from the floor).
g. Election of Community Councillors.
h. Election of Office Bearers.
i. Chairperson to declare date of next Annual General Meeting and close meeting. 
(iii) Extraordinary General Meeting
The order of business at every extraordinary general meeting of the Community Council
shall be as follows: -
a. Recording of membership present and apologies received.
b. Business for debate, as described in the calling notice for the special meeting.
c. Chairperson to close meeting. 
C.5 Order of Debate
a. The Chairperson shall decide all questions of order, relevancy, and competency
arising at meetings of the Community Council and their ruling shall be final and
shall not be open to discussion. In particular, the Chairperson shall determine the
order, relevancy, and competency of all questions from the public in attendance
at meetings of the Community Council raised at 4, above. The Chairperson in
determining the order, relevance and competency of business and questions shall
have particular regard to the relevance of the issue to the community and ensure
that the discussion and proceedings are conducted in such a manner that decisions
are reached in a democratic manner. The Chairperson shall have the power, in the
event of disorder arising at any meeting, to adjourn the Community Council
meeting to a time they may then, or afterwards, fix.
b. Every motion or amendment shall be moved and seconded.
c. After a mover of a motion has been called on by the Chairperson to reply, no other
members shall speak to the question.
d. A motion or amendment once made and seconded shall not be withdrawn without
the consent of the mover and seconder thereof.
e. A motion or amendment, which is contrary to a previous decision of the
Community Council, shall not be competent within six months of that decision. 
C.6 Voting
a. Voting shall be taken by a show of hands of those elected Community Councillors
present and eligible to vote, with the exception that, at an Annual General
Meeting, the election of Office Bearers may be held by secret ballot.
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b. The Chairperson of a meeting of the Community Council shall have a casting vote
as well as a deliberative vote. 
C.7 Alteration of Standing Orders
A proposal to alter these Standing Orders may be proposed to Midlothian Council to be
altered or added to at any time by the Community Council if notice of motion to that
effect is given at the meeting of the Community Council before that at which the motion
is discussed. Midlothian Council shall have final discretion on any proposed change. 
C.8 Committees
The Community Council may appoint such committees as it may from time to time
decide and shall determine their composition, terms of reference, duration, duties, and
powers. 
C.9 Suspension of Standing Orders
These Standing Orders shall not be suspended except at a meeting at which three-
quarter of the total number of Community Council members are present and then only
if the mover states the object of his motion and if two-thirds of the Community Council
members present consent to such suspension.  
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APPENDIX D - CODE OF CONDUCT
The Code of Conduct for Community Councillors is based largely on the Code of Conduct for
local authority councillors and relevant public bodies as provided for in The Ethical Standards
in Public Life etc (Scotland) Act 2000. 
Community Councillors, as elected representatives of their communities, have a responsibility
to make sure that they are familiar with, and that their actions comply with, the principles set
out in this Code of Conduct. The Code of Conduct and its principles shall apply to all
Community Councillors and those representing the Community Council. 
These principles are as follows:
• Service to the Community (Public Service)
• Selflessness/Altruism
• Integrity
• Objectivity
• Accountability and Stewardship
• Openness
• Honesty
• Leadership
• Respect 
D.1 Service to the Community
As a Community Councillor, you have a duty to act in the interests of the local
community, which you have been elected or nominated to represent. You also have a
duty to act in accordance with the remit of the Scheme for the Establishment of
Community Councils in Midlothian, as set out by your local authority under the terms of
the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. 
You have a duty to establish and reflect, through the Community Council, the views of
the community as a whole, on any issue, irrespective of personal opinion. 
You should ensure that you are, within reason, accessible to your local community and
local residents. Various mechanisms to allow the general community to express their
views, i.e., suggestion boxes, community surveys, opinion polls should, where possible,
be made available. 
D.2 Selflessness/Altruism
You have a duty to take decisions solely in terms of the interest of the community that
you represent. You must not use your position as a Community Councillor to gain
financial, material, political or other personal benefit for yourself, family, or friends. 
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D.3 Integrity
You must not place yourself under any financial or other obligation to any individual or
organisation that might reasonably be thought to influence you in your representation
of your community. If you have any private and/or personal interest in a matter to be
considered by the Community Council, you have a duty to declare this and if deemed
necessary by other members, withdraw from discussions and the decision-making
process with regard to that matter. 
You should not accept gifts or hospitality that may be seen to influence or be intended
to influence your opinion or judgement. The offer and/or receipt of any gifts, regardless
of form, should always be reported to and noted by the Secretary of the Community
Council. 
D.4 Objectivity
In all your decisions and opinions as a Community Councillor, you must endeavour to
represent the overall views of your community, taking account of information, which is
provided to you or is publicly available, assessing its merit, and gathering information as
appropriate, whilst laying aside personal opinions or preferences. 
You may be appointed or nominated by your Community Council to serve as a member
of another representative body. You should ensure that this Code of Conduct is observed
when carrying out the duties of the other body. 
You are free to have political and/or religious affiliations; however, you must ensure that
you represent the interests of your community and Community Council and not the
interests of a particular political party or other group. 
D.5 Accountability and Stewardship
You are accountable for the decisions and actions that you take on behalf of your
community through the Community Council. You must ensure that the Community
Council uses its resources prudently and in accordance with the law. If you are unsure
about relevant legal requirements, you should contact Midlothian Council’s
Communities Lifelong Learning and Employability team for clarification in the first
instance. 
Community Councillors will individually and collectively ensure that the business of the
Community Council is conducted according to the Scheme for the Establishment of
Community Councils in Midlothian and this Code of Conduct.  
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Community Councillors will individually and collectively ensure that Annual Accounts are
produced showing the financial undertakings of the Community Council as set out in the
Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian. They must also
ensure that all resources are used efficiently, effectively, and fairly and are used strictly
for the purposes of Community Council business and for no other purpose. 
Draft Minutes of meetings recording all actions and decisions made should be produced
and circulated to all members of the Community Council within 21 days of each meeting. 
Any breach of the Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
as set out by your local authority under the terms of the Local Government (Scotland)
Act 1973 may be reported to your local authority to determine what action, if necessary,
should be taken. 
D.6 Openness
You have a duty to be open about your decisions, actions, and representations, giving
reasons for these where appropriate. You should be able to justify your decisions and
be confident that you have not been unduly influenced by the views and/or opinions of
others. 
If you have dealings with the media, members of the public, or others not directly
involved in your Community Council, you should ensure that an explicit distinction is
made between the expression of your personal views and opinions from any views or
statement made about or on behalf of the Community Council. 
D.7 Honesty
You have a duty to act honestly. You also have an obligation to work within the law at
all times. You must declare any private interest relating to your Community Council
duties and take steps to resolve any conflicts arising in a way that protects the interest
of the community and the Community Council. If you are unsure about conflicts of
interest, you should contact the Midlothian Council’s Communities Lifelong Learning
and Employability Team in the first instance for clarification.  
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D.8  Leadership
You have a duty to promote and support the principles of this Code of Conduct by
leadership and example, to maintain and strengthen the community’s trust and
confidence in the integrity of the Community Council and its members in representing
the views and needs of the local area. You must also promote social inclusion and
challenge discrimination in any form. 
You should act to assist the Community Council, as far as possible, in the interest of the
whole community that it serves. Where particular interest groups’ concerns are in
conflict with those of other groups or other areas you should help to ensure that the
Community Council is aware of them. 
D.9  Respect
You must respect fellow members of your Community Council and those that you
represent, treating them with courtesy, respect and in a non-discriminatory manner at
all times. This should extend to any person, regardless of their position; you have
dealings within your capacity as a Community Councillor. 
Recognition should be given to the contribution of everyone participating in the work of
the Community Council. You must comply with Equal Opportunities legislation and
ensure that equality of opportunity be given to every participant to have their
knowledge, opinion, skill, and experience considered. 
You should ensure that confidential material, including details about individuals, is
treated as such and that it is handled with dignity and discretion and is not used for
personal, malicious, or corrupt purposes. 
D.10  Community Council Complaint Procedure 
Any complaints about a Community Council or individual Community Councillor(s), for
example about an alleged breach of the Code of Conduct, should be made in accordance
with the Midlothian Community Councils Complaint Procedure outlined on the
Midlothian Federation of Community Councils website or on the Community Council
page on the Midlothian Council website.  
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Page 31 of 50 - Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
ELECTION OF COMMUNITY COUNCILLOR - NOMINATION FORM
Insert name of Community Council here
Day & Date of Election 
Candidate’s Details
Candidate’s Name 
Other names in full 
Home address in full
(including postcode) 
I, the nominee for election, consent to being nominated as a candidate for the
Insert name of Community Council here 
I declare that I am qualified to be elected. I am registered on the Midlothian Register of Electors 
and eligible to be elected to: Insert name of Community Council here 
I declare that I am not disqualified from being nominated as a candidate for Community Council 
elections in Midlothian:
a. as detailed in the Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
b. by reason of holding a politically restricted post in Midlothian
c. by reason of being the subject of bankruptcy proceedings
d. by reason of having had a custodial sentence of longer than 3 months in the past 5 years 
I agree to follow and adhere to the Midlothian Community Council Code of Conduct (tick) ☐ 
Candidate’s signature 
Date 
Witness: I confirm that the candidate named above signed the declaration in my presence. 
Witness (name in full) 
Witness Address 
Witness’s signature 
Date 
Office 
Use 
only
Date received Initials No.   
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Page 32 of 50 - Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian
DETAILS OF NOMINATORS 
Nominator 1
I declare that to the best of my knowledge this candidate is resident in the Community Council
area and is eligible1 to stand as a candidate. I also declare I am on the Midlothian Register of
Electors for the above-named Community Council area and therefore eligible to nominate them to
stand for election.
Name 
Address 
Occupation 
Date   Signature 
Nominator 2 
I declare that to the best of my knowledge this candidate is resident in the Community Council
area and is eligible2 to stand as a candidate. I also declare I am on the Midlothian Register of
Electors for the above-named Community Council area and therefore eligible to nominate them to
stand for election.
Name 
Address 
Occupation 
Date   Signature 
Please forward to the contact for the Community Council or the Midlothian Council
Liaison Officer by the last day for the acceptance of nominations (7 days before the
date of the AGM or the Election). Email to: cll@midlothian.gov.uk 
1 Eligibility rules include residency in the specific Community Council Area and aged 16 years or over on the date of the
election.
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Page 33 of 50 - Midlothian Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils
APPENDIX F - COMMUNITY COUNCIL COMPOSITION 
The actual composition of a Community Council will be defined in its constitution, where the
number of Community Councillors will not exceed the numbers provided below. The
maximum number of members identified above is the total of Elected, Interim and Co-opted
members, and excludes Associate and Ex-officio members. 
There shall be 15 Community Councils for the district of Midlothian which shall be known by
the official names, shall serve the respective populations, and shall be served by the
respective membership as follows: -
Name of Community
Council
Numbers as per Community Council
Constitution (March 2025)
Maximum
Composition
Permitted
Estimated
Population for
each CC area. Minimum Maximum
Bonnyrigg and District 5 20 20 members 18,094
Dalkeith and District 3 18 20 members 8,472
Damhead 3 7 20 members 242
Danderhall and District 8 16 20 members 5,251
Eskbank and Newbattle 3 15 20 members 4,855
Gorebridge and District 6 18 20 members 8,905
Howgate 3 7 20 members 451
Loanhead and District 3 17 20 members 6,995
Mayfield and Easthouses 3 12 20 members 8,543
Moorfoot 6 12 20 members 902
Newtongrange 3 16 20 members 5,780
Penicuik and District 6 20 20 members 17,645
Rosewell and District 3 20 20 members 2,277
Roslin and Bilston 3 12 20 members 3,063
Tynewater 3 18 20 members 2,024 
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Page 40

Page 34 - Midlothian Scheme for Community Councils
APPENDIX G - COMMUNITY COUNCIL AREA MAPS
The Community Council areas are defined by the maps shown in this Appendix to the Scheme,
which supersedes the text descriptions that were used in the 1976 Scheme. The maps
included in the 2025 Scheme are taken from the previous textual description and have been
certified by Midlothian Council to be a true representation of the previously defined areas. 
Any subsequent amendment of the areas (in accordance with the procedure defined in the
Scheme) if acceptable to Midlothian Council will be reflected in an update to this Appendix. 
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Page 35 of 50 - Scheme for the Establishment of Community Councils in Midlothian 
G.1. Bonnyrigg and District  
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G.2 Dalkeith and District 
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Page 43

G.3 Damhead and District 
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Page 44

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G.4 Danderhall and District    
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Page 45

G.5 Eskbank and Newbattle. 
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Page 46

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G.6 Gorebridge and District 
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Page 47

G.7 Howgate and District 
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Page 48

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G.8 Loanhead and District 
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Page 49

G.9 Mayfield and Easthouses 
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Page 50

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G.10 Moorfoot and District 
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Page 51

G.11 Newtongrange and District 
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G.12 Penicuik and District 
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Page 53

G.13 Rosewell and District  
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G.14 Roslin and Bilston  
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Page 55

G.15 Tynewater 
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Page 56 of 63

Page 57

Appendix 2 
MIDLOTHIAN 
COMMUNITY COUNCILS 
COMPLAINT
PROCEDURE
(3 Stages)  
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Page 58

Page 2 of 7 
Contents  Page
Community Councils ……………….. 3
Maintaining confidentiality ……………….. 4
What is a complaint? ……………….. 4
Who can complain? ……………….. 4
What can I complain about? ……………….. 4
What can’t I complain about? ……………….. 5
How do I make a complaint? ……………….. 5
Contact your Community Council ……………….. 5
What should I include when making a complaint? ……………….. 5
How long do I have to make a complaint? ……………….. 5
The complaint procedure ……………….. 6
Quick guide to the complaint procedure ……………….. 7
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Page 3 of 7
Community Councils
Midlothian Community Councils aim to represent all people in their area without
prejudice: they are non-party political and non-sectarian. They must call for
nominations publicly and hold contested elections if necessary. Any person 16 years
or over and resident in the Community Council area can be nominated to join their
local Community Council. 
Community Councils are regularly consulted by the local authority and public bodies
on a wide range of issues, which affect their area such as planning, environment, and
health. Most Community Council meetings are open to the public in accessible
venues. 
Visit the Midlothian Federation of Community Councils website for further contact 
information: Midlothian Community Councils 
Midlothian Community Councillor - Code of Conduct
Community Councils and their members are required to adhere to the ‘Midlothian
Community Councillors Code of Conduct’. 
A copy of the Code of Conduct can be found in the ‘Policies’ section here:
Community Council Documents 
A breach of one or more of the key principles does not in itself constitute evidence of
a breach of the Code of Conduct. 
A complaint may be made about Community Councils in general and individually
about Community Councillors. 
If you are dissatisfied or have concerns about the standard of service, actions or lack
of action provided by your Community Council or one or more of its members, a
complaint can be made. 
Please note: The Midlothian Community Councils Complaint Procedure has been
devised and agreed by Midlothian Federation of Community Councils and should not
be confused with the Midlothian Council Complaint Policy. 
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Page 4 of 7 
What is a complaint? 
A complaint is an expression of dissatisfaction or concern by a member of the public.
This may be about the conduct, standard of service, actions, or lack of action by a
Community Council or its members. 
Maintaining confidentiality
• The complainant’s confidentiality should be maintained at all times.
• All complaints will also be subject to legal requirements including data
protection legislation and therefore any communications or documentation held
will be retained as per the Midlothian Community Council Data Protection
Guidance. 
Who can complain?
• Anyone in a Community Council area can make a complaint. Sometimes you may
be unable or reluctant to make a complaint on your own. A complaint brought
by third parties made on your behalf will be accepted as long as it is clear that
you have given personal consent. 
• If you are under 16 and wish to complain, you may contact your Community
Council yourself or if you would prefer, you can ask a trusted adult such as a
parent, older brother or sister, or a guardian to contact us for you. 
• If you believe yourself to be a vulnerable adult, you may again contact your
Community Council directly or if you would prefer, you can ask someone you
trust to contact the Community Council on your behalf. Please provide written
evidence (letter\email) to indicate that you have given personal consent. 
What can I complain about?
You may complain about things such as:
• inadequate standard of office.
• treatment by or attitude of a Community Councillor when dealing with a
Community Council issue.
• breaches of the Midlothian Council Scheme for Community Councils or its Code
of Conduct.
• financial irregularities and fraud.
• breaches of confidentiality.
• inappropriate use of social media, email, or letters contrary to the Community
Council Code of Conduct.
• bringing the Community Council into disrepute. 
This is not an exhaustive list and may involve more than one issue.
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Page 5 of 7 
What can’t I complain about? 
There are some things that cannot be dealt with under this complaint policy. These
include:
• a dispute of a personal nature which does not encompass an individual’s role as
a Community Councillor.
• an attempt to reopen a previously concluded complaint or to have a complaint
reconsidered, where a final decision has been reached.
• any decisions Midlothian Council has made.
• a request for compensation on a decision the Community Council has made. 
How do I make a complaint?
• It is easier for a complaint to be resolved if you make them quickly and directly
to the Community Council concerned.
• In the first instance, if appropriate, please speak to a member of the Community
Council so they can try to resolve any problems at the earliest opportunity.
• You can make a complaint by email, in writing or in person to the Chairperson or
Secretary of the Community Council in your area.
• A form is available to download (‘Policies’ section) here: Complaint Procedure
Form or you can contact your local Community Council.
• Please Note: ALL sections of the form must be completed for the complaint to
be considered. 
Contact your Community Council
• Contact details are available here on the Midlothian Federation of Community
Councils website or on the Community Councils page on the Midlothian Council
website. 
What should I include when making a complaint?
• your full name and address, including an e-mail address if possible.
• as much detail as you can about the complaint.
• what has gone wrong.
• what action would provide a resolution for you. 
How long do I have to make a complaint?
• It is anticipated that most complaints will be submitted immediately or within
three months from the date of the incident. 
• There is a time limit of six months from the event you want to complain about.
• In exceptional circumstances, a complaint may be accepted out with the six-
month time limit. If you feel that the six-month time limit should not apply to
the complaint, please explain your reasons. 
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Page 6 of 7
THE COMPLAINT PROCEDURE 
The complaint procedure provides three opportunities to resolve complaints:
• Stage One - Frontline Resolution - Community Council
• Stage Two  - Investigation - Midlothian Federation of Community Councils
• Stage Three  - External Review - Midlothian Council 
Stage One - Frontline Resolution
Each Community Council will aim to resolve a complaint as quickly as possible. This
could mean an apology and explanation if something has clearly gone wrong. In such
circumstances, steps should be taken to prevent such a problem re-occurring.
• Your Community Council should endeavour to acknowledge the complaint within
10 working days and thereafter seek a resolution at the earliest opportunity.
• If the complaint cannot be resolved at this stage, is complex or requires more
detailed investigation, the Community Council will move it to a second stage,
which is an Investigation. 
Stage Two – Investigation 
• Deals with a complaint that has not been resolved at frontline resolution.
• A complaint will go to a panel of Community Councillors who will conduct a
more detailed investigation and seek an appropriate resolution.
• The Midlothian Council Liaison Officer for Community Councils will also be
notified at this stage.
• You should receive a response to your complaint within 28 days of the complaint
moving to Stage Two. If this is not possible, you will receive an explanation and
an amended timescale.
• After receiving a response, if you are still unhappy with the outcome or the way
that the complaint has been managed, you can ask the Chairperson of the
Midlothian Federation of Community Councils (MFCC) for advice and request
that the complaint be externally reviewed by Midlothian Council. 
• They will inform the Midlothian Council Liaison Officer for Community Councils.
Email: contact-midlothianfederation@googlegroups.com 
Stage 3 - Independent External Review – Final Stage
• A complaint progressing to Midlothian Council will have been thoroughly
investigated by the Community Council and then Midlothian Federation of
Community Councils.
• Midlothian Council will assess whether there is evidence of a breach of the Code
of Conduct for Community Councillors, not identified during stages 1 and 2.
• You will be contacted by the Midlothian Council Liaison Officer for Community
Councils who will provide you with the findings of the review.
You can contact them by emailing: cll@midlothian.gov.uk 
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Page 7 of 7
A QUICK GUIDE TO THE COMPLAINT PROCEDURE 
Complaint Procedure
• You can complain by email, in writing or in person to the Chairperson or
Secretary of your Community Council.
• Download a form in the ‘Policies’ section here.
• ALL sections of the form must be completed for the complaint to be considered.
• There is a three-stage complaint procedure - Frontline Resolution, Investigation
Stage and External Review. A complaint will be dealt with at the earliest
opportunity. However, if it is clear that the matter will require a detailed
investigation you will be notified of the progress. 
Stage 1 - Frontline Resolution
• Please complete ALL sections of the Complaint Procedure Form 
• An acknowledgement of receiving the complaint will be issued within 10
working days.
• A resolution of the complaint will be sought as soon as possible. 
• If a resolution cannot be found, the Community Council will consider a Stage 2 -
Investigation 
Stage 2 - Investigation
• The complaint will be considered for investigation if a resolution cannot be
found at Stage 1. 
• If a complaint is complex or requires detailed investigation, the Community
Council will move directly to Stage 2. 
• The request for investigation will be acknowledged within seven days. 
• The Midlothian Council Liaison Officer for Community Councils will be notified at
this stage.
• Normally a response will be made within 28 days unless there is clearly a good
reason for needing more time. 
• If, after receiving the response at the Investigation Stage, you are still unhappy
with the decision or the way the complaint has been managed, you can ask the
Chairperson of the MFCC for advice and request that the complaint be externally
reviewed. Email: contact-midlothianfederation@googlegroups.com 
Stage 3 – Independent External Review – Final Stage
• The external review, including an assessment as to whether there is evidence of
a breach of the Code of Conduct for Community Councillors, not identified
during stages 1 and 2 will be undertaken by Midlothian Council. 
• You will be contacted by the Midlothian Council Liaison Officer for Community
Councils who will provide you with the findings of the review.  
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