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Agenda Document Pack - Cabinet - 20/01/2026

Midlothian Council · 20 January 2026
Back to Cabinet — 20 January 2026 and its agenda

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Page 1

Notice of Meeting and Agenda 
Cabinet 
Venue:  Normandy Court/ Hybrid, 
Normandy Court, 20 Normandy Dr, Dalkeith, EH22 1JG 
Date:  Tuesday, 20 January 2026 
Time:  11:00 
Executive Director : Place 
Contact:
Clerk Name: Democratic Services 
Clerk Telephone: 
Clerk Email: democratic.services@midlothian.gov.uk 
Further Information: 
This is a meeting which is open to members of the public.  
Privacy notice: Please note that this meeting may be recorded. The
recording may be publicly available following the meeting. If you would
like to know how Midlothian Council collects, uses and shares your
personal information, please visit our website: www.midlothian.gov.uk 
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1          Welcome, Introductions and Apologies   
2          Order of Business 
Including notice of new business submitted as urgent for consideration at the
end of the meeting. 
3          Declaration of Interest 
Members should declare any financial and non-financial interests they have in
the items of business for consideration, identifying the relevant agenda item
and the nature of their interest. 
4          Minute of Previous Meeting
4.1 Minute of the Meeting of Cabinet 25 November 2025 submitted
for approval
5 - 14 
Private Minute Addendum to the Meeting of 25 November 2025
submitted for approval 
4.2 Action Log 15 - 18 
5          Public Reports
5.1 Inspection of St David’s RC Primary School and Nursery, report
by Chief Education Officer
19 - 30
5.2 Inspection of Midlothian Council’s Fostering, Adoption and Adult
Placement Services, report by Chief Officer Children’s Services,
Partnerships and Communities and Deputy Chief Social Work
Officer
31 - 36
5.3 Proposed Creation of Additional Lane Space for Right Hand
Turning Traffic, Bonnyrigg High Street, report by Executive
Director Place
37 - 44
5.4 Food Standards Scotland: Food Law Enforcement Actions Audit
2025-26, report by Executive Director Children, Young People
and Partnerships (Acting)
45 - 68
5.5 Midlothian 20mph Zones Delivery Update, report by Executive
Director Place
69 - 112 
6          Private Reports
6.1 Disputed ‘Disabled’ Parking Bay - Broomieknowe Park,
Bonnyrigg, report by Executive Director Place 
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6.2 Disputed Proposed Parking Restrictions (Double Yellow Lines) –
Clerk Road, Penicuik, report by Executive Director Place 
6.3 Disputed ‘Disabled’ Parking Bay: Edmonstone Road, report by
Executive Director Place 
7          Date of Next Meeting 
The next meeting will be held on Tuesday 10 March 2026 at 11am. 
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1-1 
Minute of Meeting 
2024
Cabinet 
Tuesday 20 January 2026 
Item No 4.1 
No 4.1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         
Cabinet 
Date Time Venue
Tuesday, 25 November 2025 11:00am Council Chambers, Normandy
Court, Dalkeith and MS Teams 
Present: 
Councillor Parry (Chair)  Councillor Alexander (Virtual)
Councillor Cassidy Councillor McKenzie
Councillor McManus (Virtual) Councillor Scott 
In attendance: 
Councillor Bowen (Virtual)
Dr Grace Vickers, Chief Executive
Nick Clater, Head of Adult Services and Chief Social Work Officer
Rebecca Hooton, Chief Officer Children’s Services, Partnerships and Communities
and Deputy Chief Social Work Officer (virtual)
Saty Kaur, Chief Officer Corporate Solutions
Derek Oliver, Chief Officer Place
Michelle Strong, Education Chief Operating Officer
Hannah Forbes, Democratic Services Officer
Louise Middleton, Democratic Services Officer 
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1 Welcome, Introductions and Apologies 
The Chair welcomed everyone to the meeting of Cabinet, no apologies were
submitted. 
2 Order of Business 
The order of business was as detailed within the agenda. 
3 Declarations of interest 
No declarations of interest were received at this stage of the proceedings. The
Chair reminded Members of the Cabinet that they could declare an interest as
relevant agenda items come up for discussion. 
4 Minutes of Previous Meetings 
4.1 The Minute of the meeting of Cabinet held on the 7 October 2025 was approved
as a correct record by Councillor Scott and seconded by Councillor Mckenzie. 
4.2 The Action Log was noted, and it was agreed that item 3 should now be removed
and item 4 be marked as complete. 
5.  Reports 
Agenda No. Report Title Presented by:
5.1 Inspection of Community Access Team
(CAT)
Head of Adult Services
and Chief Social Work
Officer
Outline of report and summary of discussion
The Head of Adult Services and Chief Social Work Officer presented the report
which includes the outcome of the short notice announced inspection and the
recommendations that will be included within the improvement plan. 
The Head of Adult Services and Chief Social Work Officer noted their thanks to the
staff and management involved in the inspection. 
The Chair thanked the Head of Adult Services and Chief Social Work Officer for
the report and invited comments or questions. 
Cabinet noted the positive report and added that it shows the commitment of the
staff to the people they support. The report highlights how highly valued the service
is by its users, and the families it supports. Cabinet thanked the team involved in
the inspection. 
Decision
Cabinet noted the report and its recommendations. 
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Agenda No. Report Title Presented by:
5.2 Q2 Education Performance Report
2025/26
Education Chief
Operating Officer
Outline of report and summary of discussion
The Education Chief Operating Officer presented the Q2 Education Performance
Report highlighting the key achievements and challenges throughout the period. 
The Education Chief Operating Officer thanked the Education, Communities,
Lifelong Learning and Employability (CLLE) teams and wider partners for the
positive impact they are having and their contribution to this quarter’s performance. 
The Chair thanked the Education Chief Operating Officer for the report and invited
comments or questions. 
Cabinet was delighted to report that Midlothian’s Education Service have won the
Inspiring Learning Spaces Award from Learning Spaces Scotland and with this
received a highly recommended grading for Inclusive Learning Spaces. 
Cabinet noted the work of Susan Ward, Education Support Officer and the Digital
Team in supporting the staff and students through the changes in the classroom. 
Cabinet highlighted that the Council should be proud that Midlothian’s is one of the
first Youth Cabinets to take place in Scotland. 
The Education Chief Operating Officer was asked to explain what the Pareto
Methodology is for clarification. The Education Chief Operating Officer advised they
would take the action to the cross-party meeting where they will explain this in more
detail and provide information on the current pilot. 
Cabinet expressed their appreciation for the ongoing work with Additional Support
Needs (ASN), noting how well this is being handled. 
The Chair added that it was commendable to see the impact statements
commemorating the 50 years since the Alexander Report, noting that these
statements were particularly impactful.
Decision
Cabinet noted the report and its recommendations. 
Action 
Provide the cross-party group with more detail and information on the current pilot
in relation to the Pareto methodology - Education Chief Operating Officer 
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Agenda No. Report Title Presented by:
5.3 Q2 Children’s Services, Partnership and
Communities
Performance Report 2025/26
Chief Officer Children’s
Services, Partnerships
and Communities and
Deputy Chief Social
Work Officer
Outline of report and summary of discussion
The Chief Officer Children’s Services, Partnerships and Communities and Deputy
Chief Social Work Officer presented the Q2 Children’s Services, Partnership and
Communities Performance Report 2025/26 detailing the key achievements and
challenges. 
The Chief Officer Children’s Services, Partnerships and Communities and Deputy
Chief Social Work Officer thanked all staff that have supported the work
undertaken over the quarter. 
The Chair thanked the Chief Officer Children’s Services, Partnerships and
Communities and Deputy Chief Social Work Officer for the report and invited
comments or questions. 
Cabinet noted their appreciation of the formatting and graphics in the report. 
Cabinet acknowledged the decrease in deferrals, however had concerns
regarding the “revolving door” where families need consistent help and support
due to the lack of resources they have. 
The Chair highlighted that Care Experience Week took place during Q2 which
was great to participate in, along with the Chief Executive, and pledged to listen
to children and to continue to honour and support their rights. 
Cabinet descried the work undertaken within the departments as “superhuman”,
noting that staff consistently operate above and beyond expectations and that
such responsibilities require individuals of exceptional dedication and capability. 
Decision
Cabinet noted the report and its recommendations. 
Agenda No. Report Title Presented by:
5.4 Q2 Adult Social Care Performance
Report
Head of Adult Services
and Chief Social Work
Officer
Outline of report and summary of discussion
The Head of Adult Services and Chief Social Work Officer presented the Q2 Adult
Social Care Performance Report noting the key achievements and challenges
throughout. 
The Head of Adult Services and Chief Social Work Officer thanked all Social Care
and Social Work staff in the Partnership for their work this quarter. 
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The Chair thanked the Head of Adult Services and Chief Social Work Officer for
the report and invited questions or comments. 
Cabinet highlighted the award ceremony that was hosted by the Health and
Social Care Learning and Development Team where 180 people who gained
qualifications to support people were celebrated. It was noted that, while there are
challenges with staffing, this shows that the Council are doing what they can to
attract people into the sector. Cabinet also congratulated those that had received
an award and the Head of Adult Services and Chief Social Work Officer on
receiving their award. 
Cabinet recognised that the work undertaken by the Head of Adult Services and
Chief Social Work Officers team is incredibly difficult and thanked all the staff for
their work. 
As the number of complaints had risen, and Cabinet queried whether this was
due to their complexity or just taking longer to resolve.  The Head of Adult
Services and Chief Social Work Officer advised that there is work ongoing in
relation to the complaints process and hoped that by quarter 3 there would be
more intelligence so the data can be analysed.   
Cabinet highlighted the good work undertaken by Thera Trust who have been
shortlisted for the Equality and Diversity Award.
Decision
Cabinet noted the report and its recommendations. 
Agenda No. Report Title Presented by:
5.5 Q2 Place Performance Report Chief Officer Place 
Outline of report and summary of discussion
The Chief Officer Place presented the report noting the key achievements and
challenges. 
The Chair thanked the Chief Officer Place for the report and invited comments
and questions. 
Cabinet recognised and thanked the catering team for their care and consistency
in their work.  Place Directorate staff were thanked for keeping the roads safe and
making sure that active travel is possible.  Environmental teams were also
thanked for their support, noting that the team help Midlothian Council move
closer to our net zero responsibilities. 
Cabinet highlighted the Damp and Condensation Policy, asking for an update on
the work around that policy. 
The Chief Officer Place explained the Damp and Condensation policy, that was
previously approved and as part of that several environmental monitors, has been
rolled out to provide data on condensation and dampness. This has allowed
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targeted work on the properties that have structural dampness rather than as
result of residential behavioural such as ventilation issues. 
Cabinet expressed they were impressed with the void turnaround of 11 days and
asked the Chief Officer Place if there was room for further improvement. The
Chief Officer Place explained the information that has been extracted was to
show Elected Members how those void properties that require significant work
has impacted the overall figure. The Chief Officer Place added that the work is
ongoing to assess the best way to improve performance and anticipates the
figures reducing, however the overall figure will be impacted by the properties that
need the major work. 
Cabinet congratulated the success of the Number 800 bus, noting that it has been
very well received by the community who are keen to see it continue. 
Newtongrange Primary School’s new playground and equipment was described
as fantastic resource for the school and the community. 
Goreglen Primary school were also mentioned as they are delighted with their
new playground. The team were described as always willing to look at solutions
and Cabinet thanked them for all the work that they do. 
The Chair shared feedback from Prana, the new Jiu-Jitsu gym that has newly
opened in Midlothian, who praised the Economic Development Team and the
support from Business Gateway as they are now delivering sessions for young
people delivering martial arts. 
Cabinet noted that the Alpine Coaster had reached its 1-year anniversary and the
Chair asked if the additional income is due to the volume of sales or the upselling
of the 3-ticket ride. 
The Chief Officer Place advised that it has been both the additional volume and
the upselling of the 3-ticket ride. Customer feedback was noted that single ride
ticket that was purchased over the weekend were then looking to buy additional
tickets but that had an overall impact on the queuing system and other
customers. It has now been implemented that during peak times; only 3-ride
tickets are available. This has had a positive impact as this allows the demand to
be dealt with and has been evidenced in the statistics detailed in the report. 
The Chair thanked the team involved in the Alpine Coaster for ensuring everyone
attending is having a great experience. 
Decision
Cabinet noted the report and its recommendations. 
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Agenda No. Report Title Presented by:
5.6 Q2 Corporate Solutions Performance
Report
Chief Officer Corporate
Solutions
Outline of report and summary of discussion
The Chief Officer Corporate Solutions presented the Q2 Corporate Solutions
Performance Report noting the key achievements and challenges contained within. 
The Chief Officer Corporate Solutions expressed their appreciation to all Corporate
Solutions staff for their hard work and commitment throughout the year, noting that
significant progress has been made in transformation activities that enhance the
delivery of services to our communities. 
The Chair thanked the Chief Officer Corporate Solutions for the report and invited
comments and ask questions. 
Cabinet commended all the work of the Chief Officer Corporate Solutions and their
teams on the move from Midlothian House to Fairfield House.  It was noted that
there had been no further complaints to Elected Members in relation to people
being unable to contact the Council. 
The Chair congratulated the Chief Officer Corporate Solutions on the project to
expand the Lend to Mend hubs and the way it was presented by library staff. The
authenticity of the work is reflecting well on the Councils net zero aims, recycling
and cost of living. 
Cabinet suggested having knitting machines in libraires as this is a growing hobby.
The Chair highlighted that there is the Knit and Natter group held at Loanhead
Library and other libraries.  
Decision
Cabinet noted the report and its recommendations. 
Agenda No. Report Title Presented by:
5.7 Q2 Midlothian Council Performance
Report & Balanced Scorecard
Chief Executive 
Outline of report and summary of discussion
The Chief Executive presented the Q2 Midlothian Council Performance Report &
Balanced Scorecard which includes a summary of actions in line with the Single
Midlothian Plan that compliments the reports from the Chief Officers today. 
It was noted on the Balanced Scorecard on page 226 there was an error in the
figures relating to internal processes perspective update where the figures should
show as 0272. 
As Head of Paid Service, the Chief Executive thanked all staff for their
outstanding contribution to Midlothian over the course of 2025. 
The Chair thanked the Chief Executive for the report and invited comments and
questions.
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Decision
Cabinet noted the report and its recommendations. 
Agenda No. Report Title Presented by:
5.8 Proposed Traffic Calming in Newlandrig  Chief Officer Place 
Outline of report and summary of discussion
The Chief Officer Place presented the report for decision which describes the
challenges experienced by residents in Newlandrig village in relation to excessive
speeding and the results of a recent consultation to determine benefits and
challenges of the solutions presented. 
It is recommended that Cabinet: 
i. Review the proposed speed control measure options detailed, and
ii. Nominate which option is to be delivered. 
The Chair thanked the Chief Officer Place for the report invited comments and
questions. 
Cabinet highlighted the volume of correspondence regarding this matter and
while the residents are supportive of the additional speedbumps it was noted that
residents may not be aware of the traffic noise this could incur. Cabinet
sympathised with the residents as the road is known for speeding. 
Cabinet discussed speaking with the residents of Newlandrig to offer the option of
traffic islands instead of speedbumps as this will not cause the same disruption
and noise on the road. Cabinet also suggested that it would be helpful to
understand if the roll out of the 20mph would have a positive impact on the road. 
The Chair asked Cabinet to consider whether Gorebridge Community Council
should be consulted regarding this matter, as the road is used by the community
and people who live in Gorebridge, 
Cabinet highlighted that there has been a vast change across Europe from
removing speedbumps and replacing them with traffic islands that has shown a
great improvement with traffic. 
The Chair noted the conflicting views and proposed that this paper is deferred for
1 cycle to allow the time to work with residents. 
It was agreed that if the paper is deferred to the next meeting of Cabinet,
Members would be prepared to communicate with the residents of Newlandrig to
explain the possible implications of speed bumps. 
Lighting has been discussed with the Roads Team and whether there are options
for different types of lighting which may resolve the lighting issue in the area.   
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Cabinet agreed to defer the paper to the next meeting and to work with the
residents of Newlandrig to provide information on all speed control measures
detailing the implications they have. 
Decision
Cabinet deferred this paper to the meeting.  
Action 
Cabinet to communicate with residents of Newlandrig to detail the possible
implications of speedbumps. 
The public part of the meeting terminated at 12:16pm.
The next meeting is scheduled for Tuesday 20 January 2026. 
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Cabinet Action Log 
Cabinet
Tuesday 20 January 2026
Item No 4.2 
Date of
Meeting 
Item No and Title  Action  Action Owner  Expected
completion
date 
Comments 
1 04/03/2025  5.5 Adult Social
Care Services
Performance
Report Quarter
Three 
2024/25 
Arrange for a communication
to the public to advise what is
being built at Polton Street,
Bonnyrigg and arrange a site
visit for Councillors 
Head of Adult
Services and Chief
Social Work Officer 
December   
2025
Work on the model for the housing
component of the site and the use
of the old schoolhouse building is
being finalised. The relocation of
Highbank Intermediate Care
Home is scheduled to take place
in March 2026. It had been hoped
that this move could take place
before the end of 2025, but some
additional work was required.
Communications are working with
the HSCP to develop a
Communication Strategy for all
aspects of the bed-based review,
and it is anticipated that Elected
Members and senior officers will
be offered a visit of the new
facilities at Polton Street as soon
as it is practical to do so.
Communication and engagement
with the local community is also
planned. 
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2 20/05/2025 5.1 Client Transport
Integrated Policy
Confirm if the reimbursement
payments in relation to
mileage for those parents and
carers providing their own
transport will impact any
benefit payments, tax
liabilities or incur any
economic penalties. 
Education Chief
Operating Officer
TBC Action to be updated after
confirmation of impact is confirmed
by Welfare Rights Team. 
3 20/05/2025 5.4 National
Thematic
Inspection of local
authority
approaches to
supporting school
improvement 
Prepare a timeline detailing
how and when Midlothian’s
young people can get further
involved in committee
meetings.
Education Chief
Operating Officer
Complete  Recommended for Closure 
As agreed at Cabinet on 25
November this item is now complete. 
Proposal prepared and to be
presented to Cross Party WG for
their consideration and further action.   
4 26/08/2025 5.4 Resettlement
Update and
Proposal: New
Scots in Midlothian
Write to the UK Government
Minister, copying the COSLA
Community Wellbeing
Spokesperson, requesting
information on who will be
arriving in Midlothian requiring
resettlement. 
Chair/Council
Leader
Complete  Recommended for Closure 
As agreed at Cabinet on 25
November this item is now complete. 
5 25/11/2025 5.2 Q2 Education
Performance
Report 2025/26 
Provide more detail and
information on the current
pilot regarding Pareto
Methodology to the Cross
Party Working Group. 
Education   
Chief 
Operating 
Officer
TBC 
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6 25/11/2025 5.8 Proposed
Traffic Calming in
Newlandrig 
Cabinet to communicate with
residents of Newlandrig to
inform them of the possible
implications of speedbumps.   
Cabinet 
Members 
Complete Recommended for Closure. 
Cabinet Member for Housing
Services & Community
Empowerment and Cabinet Member
for Community Facilities, Climate
Change and Environment engaged
directly with Newlandrig residents on
traffic calming measures. A revised
report will be submitted to Cabinet
Meeting in March. 
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Cabinet
Tuesday 20 January 2026
Item No 5.1
Inspection of  St David’s RC Primary School and Nursery
Report by Michelle Strong, Chief Education Officer
Report for Information
1 Recommendations
Cabinet is asked to:
(i) Note the content of the 16 December 2025 inspection report.
(ii) Congratulate the headteacher, pupils, parents and staff
connected with St David’s RC Primary School and nursery on
the key strengths highlighted in the report.
2 Purpose of Report/Executive Summary
The report outlines the outcome of the Education Scotland inspection
of St David’s RC Primary School and nursery class. The nursery class
was inspected as part of Education Scotland’s pilot inspection phase
using the Quality improvement framework for the early learning and
childcare sectors.
Date: 16/12/25
Report Contact: 
Julie Fox, Quality Improvement Manager
Julie.Fox@midlothian.gov.uk
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3 Background/Main Body of Report
3.1 In September 2025, a team of inspectors from Education
Scotland visited St David’s RC Primary School and their ELC setting. 
The report was published on 16 December 2025 and is now available
here St David's RC Primary School | Inspection Report | His Majesty’s
Inspectorate of Education in Scotland.
This is also attached as Appendix B.
3.2  Education Scotland is responsible for inspecting education
settings throughout Scotland. This inspection was a full model
inspection using core quality indicators from How Good is Our School
and the new Quality Improvement Framework for Early Years and
evaluations were as below;
School
QI 1.3 Leadership of change, evaluated as Good 
QI 2.3 Learning, teaching and assessment evaluated as Good
QI 3.1 Ensuring wellbeing, equality & inclusion evaluated as Good
QI 3.2 Raising attainment and achievement evaluated as Good
Nursery
HM Inspectors gathered evidence to evaluate the nursery using three
quality indicators from the new Quality Improvement Framework for the
early learning and childcare sectors. As this inspection is part of
Education Scotland’s inspection pilot phase these quality indicators
have not been graded.
Quality indicators focused on during this inspection were;
Curriculum
Learning, teaching and assessment
Wellbeing, equality and inclusion
3.3 Strengths
The strengths identified in the Education Scotland report of 16/12/25
are:
Children in the nursery class and school are supported by very positive,
warm and nurturing relationships. This helps them be happy and
achieve well in the setting.
Children in the nursery class who require additional support to achieve
are supported very well. Staff ensure planning and strategies to
improve outcomes for children are focused clearly on meeting the
needs of children and families. This supports children in the nursery to
make very good progress in their learning and wellbeing.
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Children in the primary school and nursery class are happy, polite and
hardworking. They embody fully the school’s values of loyalty,
responsibility and kindness. Children learn in a settled and supportive
environment. 
The headteacher provides strong leadership which supports a culture
of continuous improvement. Across the school and nursery, children,
staff and parents work together effectively to lead change. This is
having a positive impact on outcomes for children. 
Staff work well together to achieve the best for children and families.
They ensure carefully considered action is taken to build consistency in
learning, teaching and assessment. This is improving children’s
learning experiences. 
3.4  Areas for Improvement
The main areas for improvement are:
In the primary school, the headteacher and staff should continue to
improve planning to meet the needs of children who require additional
support. Child’s plans should include clear, measurable targets which
are timebound and reviewed regularly. 
Teachers should ensure that all learning activities are set at the correct
level of difficulty for all children. In doing so, they should ensure
engaging learning experiences which challenge children capable of
achieving even more. 
In the nursery class, children would benefit from greater use of digital
technology to support their learning. This should extend children’s
learning and help them develop further their skills. 
3.5 Conclusion
Education Scotland inspectors concluded that they were confident that
the school has the capacity to continue to improve and so will make no
more visits in connection with the school and nursery. 
4 Report Implications (Resource, Digital and Risk)
4.1 Resource
There are no resource implications.
4.2 Digital 
There are no Digital implications.
4.3 Risk
Education Scotland’s team of Inspectors visit a sample of education
settings every year to find out how they are performing.  A report is
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published which informs parents about the key strengths of the setting
and its capacity for further improvement. 
Following the publication of the report further visits may be made to the
setting, by the Education Authority to assist improvement and monitor
progress. 
Monitoring, review and evaluation of progress by central officers in the
Education Team is the control measure in place to reduce the risk of
failure of settings to demonstrate their capacity to improve.
4.4 Ensuring Equalities (if required a separate IIA must be
completed)
The School Improvement Plan will be screened for equalities
implications. 
4.5 Additional Report Implications (See Appendix A)
See Appendix A
Appendices
Appendix A – Additional Report Implications
Appendix B – Report
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APPENDIX A – Report Implications
A.1 Key Priorities within the Single Midlothian Plan
• Getting it right for every Midlothian child
• Improving opportunities in Midlothian
A.2 Key Drivers for Change
Key drivers addressed in this report: 
Holistic Working 
Hub and Spoke 
Modern 
Sustainable 
Transformational 
Preventative 
Asset-based 
Continuous Improvement 
One size fits one 
None of the above
A.3 Key Delivery Streams
Key delivery streams addressed in this report: 
One Council Working with you, for you 
Preventative and Sustainable 
Efficient and Modern 
Innovative and Ambitious 
None of the above
A.4 Delivering Best Value
Noted within.
A.5 Involving Communities and Other Stakeholders
A link to the published report has been made available to Elected
Members, parents of children currently attending Newbattle High
School and other interested parties.
A.6 Impact on Performance and Outcomes
The setting will continue to improve its work in line with the school
improvement plan and central officers in the Education Team will
continue to challenge and support the setting in relation to developing
and implementing a range of quality improvement strategies.
A.7 Adopting a Preventative Approach
The Education (Scotland) Bill aims to take preventative action in order
to close the attainment versus deprivation gap by implementing key
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policies and programmes which are designed to target support to
children and young people from disadvantaged communities.
Midlothian is highly committed to closing the poverty related attainment
gap.
A.8 Supporting Sustainable Development
The School Improvement Plan allows for sustainable development and
improvement.
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APPENDIX B – Inspection Report
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St David’s RC Primary School and Nursery Class, Midlothian Council, 5543029
© Crown Copyright
16 December 2025
Dear Parent/Carer
In September 2025, a team of inspectors from Education Scotland visited St David’s RC
Primary School and Nursery Class. During our visit, we talked to parents/carers and children
and worked closely with the headteacher and staff.  
The nursery class was inspected as part of Education Scotland’s pilot inspection phase using
the Quality improvement framework for the early learning and childcare sectors.
The inspection team found the following strengths in the school’s work.
• Children in the nursery class and school are supported by very positive, warm and
nurturing relationships. This helps them be happy and achieve well in the setting.
• Children in the nursery class who require additional support to achieve are supported very
well. Staff ensure planning and strategies to improve outcomes for children are focused
clearly on meeting the needs of children and families. This supports children in the
nursery to make very good progress in their learning and wellbeing.
• Children in the primary school and nursery class are happy, polite and hardworking. They
embody fully the school’s values of loyalty, responsibility and kindness. Children learn in a
settled and supportive environment.
• The headteacher provides strong leadership which supports a culture of continuous
improvement. Across the school and nursery, children, staff and parents work together
effectively to lead change. This is having a positive impact on outcomes for children.
• Staff work well together to achieve the best for children and families. They ensure
carefully considered action is taken to build consistency in learning, teaching and
assessment. This is improving children’s learning experiences.
The following areas for improvement were identified and discussed with the headteacher and
a representative from Midlothian Council.
• In the primary school, the headteacher and staff should continue to improve planning to
meet the needs of children who require additional support. Child’s plans should include
clear, measurable targets which are timebound and reviewed regularly.
• Teachers should ensure that all learning activities are set at the correct level of difficulty
for all children. In doing so, they should ensure engaging learning experiences which
challenge children capable of achieving even more.
• In the nursery class, children would benefit from greater use of digital technology to
support their learning. This should extend children’s learning and help them develop
further their skills.
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St David’s RC Primary School and Nursery Class, Midlothian Council, 5543029
© Crown Copyright
We gathered evidence to enable us to evaluate the school’s work using four quality indicators
from How good is our school (4th edition). 
Quality indicators help schools, local authorities and inspectors to judge what is working well
and what needs to be improved. Following the inspection of each school, the Scottish
Government gathers details of our evaluations to keep track of how well Scottish schools are
doing.
Here are Education Scotland’s evaluations for St David’s RC Primary
School
Quality indicators for the primary stages Evaluation
Leadership of change good
Learning, teaching and assessment good
Ensuring wellbeing, equality and inclusion good
Raising attainment and achievement good
Descriptions of the evaluations are available from:
How good is our school? (4th edition), Appendix 3: The six-point scale
We gathered evidence to enable us to evaluate the ELC’s work using three quality indicators
from the Quality improvement framework for the early learning and childcare sectors. As this
inspection is part of Education Scotland’s pilot inspection phase using the Quality
improvement framework for the early learning and childcare sectors, these quality indicators
have not been graded.
Quality indicators for the nursery class
Curriculum
Learning, teaching and assessment
Wellbeing, inclusion and equality
A more detailed document called Summarised Inspection Findings (SIF) will be available on
the Education Scotland website at: 
St David's RC Primary School | Inspection Report | His Majesty’s Inspectorate of Education in
Scotland
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St David’s RC Primary School and Nursery Class, Midlothian Council, 5543029
© Crown Copyright
What happens next?
We are confident that the school has the capacity to continue to improve and so we will make
no more visits in connection with this inspection. Midlothian Council will inform parents/carers
about the school’s progress as part of its arrangements for reporting on the quality of its
schools.
Fraser Forsyth
HM Inspector
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Cabinet
Tuesday 20 January 2026
Item No 5.2 
Inspection of Midlothian Council’s Fostering, Adoption and Adult Placement
Services 
Report by Rebecca Hooton, Chief Officer Children’s Services, Partnerships
and Communities   
Report for Information 
1 Recommendations 
Cabinet is recommended to note: 
1. the outcome and grading of the short notice announced inspection for
Fostering, Adoption and Adult Support which took place between 25th August
2025 and 16th September 2025; and 
2. a further report providing an update and assurance will be presented to
Cabinet on 19th May. 
2 Purpose of Report/Executive Summary 
The report summaries the finding and grades of the most recent inspection of our
Fostering, Adoption and Adult Placement services. The Care Inspectorate reports are
published on their website and available to the public.   
01/12/2025
Report Contact:
Lesley Watson Tel No 0131 271 3720 
lesley.watson@midlothian.gov.uk 
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3 Background 
3.1 The Care Inspectorate is responsible for inspecting care services throughout
Scotland. This includes registered services for Fostering and Adoption of children
and Adult Care, often referred to as Continuing Care, placements. 
Inspections are carried out using the Health and Social Care Standards. The core
standards are: 
1: I experience high quality care and support that is right for me.
2: I am fully involved in all decisions about my care and support.
3: I have confidence in the people who support and care for me.
4: I have confidence in the organisation providing my care and support.
5: I experience a high-quality environment if the organisation provides the premises. 
The inspection uses a descriptive statement and/or statements to evaluate how the
service meets the 5 high-level standards. The final grade is then calculated using an
overall six-point scale ranging from unsatisfactory (1) to excellent (6). 
3.2 In Midlothian the Fostering, Adoption and Adult placements services are managed by
one small, discrete team. This includes 1.6 FTE Social work Team Leaders, 7.5 FTE
Social workers and one FTE practitioner. 
3.3  For the purposes of this short notice (announced) inspection the descriptive
statements used and associated grades were as follows: 
Fostering Services 
How well do we support people's
wellbeing?
3 - Adequate
How good is our leadership? 3 - Adequate 
How good is our staff team?  3 - Adequate 
How well is our care and support
planned?
4 - Good 
Adoption Services 
How well do we support people's
wellbeing?
3 - Adequate
How good is our leadership? 3 - Adequate 
How good is our staff team?  3 - Adequate 
How well is our care and support
planned?
3 - Adequate 
Adult Placement/Continuing Care Service 
How well do we support people's
wellbeing?
4 - Good
How good is our leadership? 3 - Adequate 
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How good is our staff team?  3 - Adequate 
How well is our care and support
planned?
4 - Good 
Midlothian Council was awarded an overall Grade 3 for all three services inspected.
The inspection determined that the overall practice across all three service areas
was adequate. It is important to note there are many measures that were noted to be
of a good standard, this is an indication of progress and improvement from the last
inspection. However the overall grade always relates to the lowest grade provided. 
Several areas of Good Practice highlighted during the inspection. These included; 
• Young people experienced stable, enduring and attuned care from nurturing
caregivers.
• The service showed a clear commitment to ensuring brothers and sisters
remained together.
• The importance of young people understanding their life story and of
promoting a positive sense of identity was clear within caring households.
• Young people's views were known, and their voice had influence on the
direction of their care and support. 
3.4 Inspectors noted that there is a clear vision in place for our Fostering/Adult
Placement and Adoption service and inspectors were confident that this vision will be
driven forward by the Service Manager and Team Leaders. 
Progress made on Requirements and Areas for Improvement 
3.5  The inspection also identified areas of requirement and improvement. Whilst
inspectors identified evidence of improvements across all key performance areas
since the last inspection, the requirements and areas for improvement reflect the
ongoing staffing challenges experienced since the last inspection which has
continued to impact on the service’s capacity to provide consistent support to our
carers and adoptive parents. The feedback acknowledged the impact of staffing
pressures on the ability of the service to drive forward and sustain improvements,
including the progress made in relation to quality assurance structures which
evidence good practice. Detail of the requirements and area for improvement are
noted in the full reports (Appendix B). 
3.6  Improvement plans for all three services have been devised and implemented that
support the identified Requirements and Areas for Improvement. Improvement work
has progressed at pace following the inspection. 
3.7 Improvement work completed to date includes:
• The FCC team is now fully staffed which in turn has underpinned increased
and consistent support to all foster carers and adopters. Increased staffing
has allowed for all foster carers to have an allocated Supervising Social
Worker. Practice standards now reflect that in the event that this changes a
FCC Team Leader will be allocated to the carer(s) on an interim basis to
ensure regular supervision and support; (Fostering Requirement 1, Adult
Placement AFI 1, Adoption Requirement 1 & AFI 1 & 2)
• Increased staffing has also supported the review and further embedding of
quality assurance structures into practice to support and evidence best
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practice. These include robust tracking in relation to Care Inspectorate
notifications, unplanned endings and out with approvals. The FCC case file
audit tool has also been strengthened to incorporate adoption and continuing
care practice These structures are currently being built into the Council’s
recording systems to ensure quality reporting and monitoring moving forward.
(Fostering Requirement 3 & AFI 1, Adult Placement Requirement 1 & AFI 1,
Adoption Requirement 2)
• Additional Out with Approval safeguards have been built into practice. There
is now a requirement that any out with approval recommendation is approved
by the Agency Decision Maker or Depute Agency Decision Maker prior to any
placement being approved. Additional slots at the Midlothian Fostering Panel
have been ringfenced to allow capacity for any out with approvals to return to
panel as necessary within a 4-week period. Out with approval guidance has
been developed and will be rolled out across the service and panel members.
(Fostering Requirement 2)
• Unplanned Endings and Continuing Care policies have been further reviewed
and amended in line with Care Inspectorate guidance and statutory
regulations. These will be rolled out at a planned two-day Children’s Services
conference in late January 2026. Tracking mechanisms and case file audit
tools are in place to monitor practice in both areas. (Fostering Requirement 4,
Adult Placement AFI 2) 
• A supervision and support framework for adopters has been developed that
reflects Midlothian Children’s Services post adoption support guidance
(Adoption Requirements 1,3 & 4). 
3.8    The FCC Service Manager and FCC Team Leaders met with the Inspectors on 10th
December 2025 to review the improvement planning post inspection. The Inspectors
have confirmed that they are satisfied with the improvement planning and with the
work that is progressing to meet the Requirements and Areas for Improvement. This
was followed up with written correspondence from the Care Inspectorate on 8th
January which confirmed this position – they stated that they were satisfied with the
content of the action plans and had a productive discussion about the team’s
capacity to implement them. Consequently, Inspectors do not require to meet with
the service again out with standard monitoring, the next meeting of which is in March
2026. 
The relevant Service Manager and Team Leaders will manage this plan and regularly
report on progress to the Children’s Services Senior Leadership Group and on a
monthly basis at Social Work Assurance Group (SWAG). 
3.9 To ensure progress is expedited, the Chief Officer Children’s Services, Partnerships
and Communities will monitor and provide weekly updates to the Directorate
Management Team meetings, chaired by the Acting Executive Director – Children,
Young People & Partnerships. 
3.10 A further report will be brought to Cabinet on 19th May which will provide an update
and assurance that the outstanding Requirements and Areas for Improvement have
been met. 
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Report Implications (Resource, Digital and Risk) 
4.1 Resource 
The budgeted resource in place for the team should allow for the improvement of
service delivery. The challenges in recruiting staff and the impact of absence
including sickness and maternity leave have had a direct impact on service provision
and the inspection grading. Two newly recruited staff will be in place by January
2026 and we are confident with a full complement of staff that the improvement plan
is achievable and will result in improved grading for the next inspection. 
4.2 Digital 
There is ongoing consideration about the future of AI to support social work services
which would enhance capacity of front-line staff to support our children, young people
and their carers. 
4.3 Risk 
Lack of consistent staffing impacts on the care and support that is provided to
children, young people and carers. Any further challenges with staffing need to be
addressed in a manner that ensures a consistent level of capacity to meet the needs
of our children, young people and carers to ensure we improve the current gradings. 
The leadership team raised the impact of being a small local authority and that any
absence in a small team has a large impact. This was acknowledged by the Care
inspectorate.   
4.4 Ensuring Equalities 
The service’s mission is for all care experienced children and young people to be
provided with quality services. 
4.5 Additional Report Implications (Appendix A)   
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Appendices 
APPENDIX A – Report Implications 
A.1 Key Priorities within the Single Midlothian Plan 
The inspection feedback endorses our local approach to delivering services 
A.2 Key Drivers for Change 
Key drivers addressed in this report: 
Holistic Working 
Hub and Spoke 
Modern 
Sustainable 
Transformational 
Preventative 
Asset-based 
Continuous Improvement 
One size fits one 
None of the above 
A.3 Key Delivery Streams 
Key delivery streams addressed in this report: 
One Council Working with you, for you 
Preventative and Sustainable 
Efficient and Modern 
Innovative and Ambitious 
None of the above 
A.4 Delivering Best Value 
Staff continue to strive to support children and young people and carers to deliver
best value and this is supported by the inspection improvement plans. 
A.5 Involving Communities and Other Stakeholders 
Staff work with many stakeholders including young people and their families to
deliver holistic, sustainable services 
A.6 Impact on Performance and Outcomes 
The recent grades are below the current performance measure however the
inspection improvement plan will support improved practice standards across all of
the services inspected. 
A.7 Adopting a Preventative Approach 
Not applicable 
A.8 Supporting Sustainable Development – not applicable
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Cabinet
Tuesday 20 January 2026
Item No 5.3 
Proposed Creation of Additional Lane Space for Right Hand Turning
Traffic, Bonnyrigg High Street 
Report by Executive Director Place 
Report for Decision 
1 Recommendations  
Cabinet is requested to determine 
i.   installing an additional lane space for right hand turning traffic at High  
Street, Bonnyrigg (as depicted in Appendix B) and 
ii. if this traffic measure is approved, to agree that a full design and cost
project is brought forward for the 2026/27 financial year. 
2 Purpose of Report / Executive Summary
2.1 This report describes traffic flow issues experienced in Bonnyrigg,
caused by the inability of traffic to flow through the signals at the High
Street, due to stacking of right hand turning vehicles and how these
impacts on wider service. The proposal is to introduce a new lane at the
top of Bonnyrigg High Street to facilitate queing right-hand-turning traffic
on to Polton Street. 
Date: 05/11/2025
Report Contact: Gillian Bathgate, Senior Roads Officer
gillian.bathgate@midlothian.gov.uk 
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3 Background 
3.1 Proposals have been designed for a new lane on Bonnyrigg High
Street to facilitate the flow of queuing right-hand-turning traffic on to
Polton Street which currently creates a build-up of traffic on the High
Street. 
3.2 Congestion issues have been raised with the council, in particular
around the evening commute times from 3.30pm – 7.00pm. Bonnyrigg
continues to experience ongoing development with expansion areas
which add to the pressures experienced.. 
3.3 Lothian Buses which operate 4 buses per hour through the signals
during this period have highlighted the traffic flow and signals issue as
a key contributor to service delays. 
3.4 Residents from neighbouring streets at Leyden Place, Park Road and
Golf Course Road have complained of their streets being used by
vehicles in displacement to avoid the traffic signal congestion. 
Main Report 
3.5 Road Services subsequently investigated if any soft traffic
management measures could alleviate the traffic flow issues and the
signalling term maintenance contractor tested signal phasing and
determined that to gain traffic flow advantage would be through
implementation of a secondary lane to allow left turning/straight flow
traffic to pass the stacking right turn traffic. 
3.6 This can be achieved by reducing pavements widths on both sides of
the carriageway and a reduction in on street parking provision by circa
6 spaces. 
3.7 The costs of the project is estimated at around £0.125M and will utilise
Transport Scotland funding.
3.8 All construction works will be matched with the current street scene
materials such as kerbs, slabs and railings replaced as close as
possible to existing.
3.9 A project is anticipated over a 4-6 week period and would aim to be 
delivered during the school break in Summer 2026.
3.10 Appendix B shows the proposed initial layout – this is subject to a full
design review if approved. 
3.11 Road Services carried out a consultation in June 2025. Circulation of
the proposals was limited to properties set within the High Street to
include residential and business plus statutory consultees such as bus
operators and community councils. 
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➢ No response was received from any residents with presumption
made that they utilise parking away from the High Street and as
such are unaffected.
➢ Of the eighteen businesses who were consulted seven replied with
six opposed and one in favour. The opposition centred around
reduction in parking provision having an impact on business.
➢ Lothian Buses responded - they would welcome any changes which
introduces more road space, assists traffic progression, and
reduces journey times.
➢ Bonnyrigg and District Community Council response welcomes the
prospect of an additional lane; although with concern that the
reduction in parking and reduction in footpath may be potentially
damaging to businesses and detrimental to customers and
pedestrians in general. 
3.12 Bonnyrigg has ample off-street parking for town centre utilisation
beyond the remaining on street provision on both the High Street and
Polton Street, with an additional thirty-four spaces at Campview car
park and circa fifty at the King George the V park (considering reserved
parking at this site). 
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4.  Report Implications (Resource, Digital and Risk)
4.1 Resource
Minimal additional expense would be incurred by realigning works. A
small cost element for footpath width reductions can be accommodated
within current service budget. 
4.2  Digital 
None 
4.3 Risk
The proposed creation of additional lane space for right hand turning
traffic would improve traffic flows, reduce waiting time and potential
impatience/risk taking and provide more space for manoeuvring
vehicles. This is intended to make the area easier to negotiate and
reduce the risk of accidents. 
4.4 Ensuring Equalities 
None. 
4.5 Additional Report Implications 
None. 
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Appendices 
Appendix A: Report Implications
Appendix B: Site Plans, consulted on proposed creation of additional
lane space for right hand turning traffic. 
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Appendix A – Additional Report Implications 
APPENDIX A – Report Implications 
A.1 Key Priorities within the Single Midlothian Plan
In terms of the key priorities through the Single Midlothian Plan…. 
A.2 Key Drivers for Change
Key drivers addressed in this report: 
Holistic Working 
Hub and Spoke 
Modern 
Sustainable 
Transformational 
Preventative 
Asset-based 
Continuous Improvement 
One size fits one 
None of the above 
A.3 Key Delivery Streams
Key delivery streams addressed in this report: 
One Council Working with you, for you 
Preventative and Sustainable 
Efficient and Modern 
Innovative and Ambitious 
None of the above 
A.4 Delivering Best Value 
A.5 Involving Communities and Other Stakeholders 
N/A 
A.6 Impact on Performance and Outcomes 
Improved traffic flows will improves localised air quality. 
A.7 Adopting a Preventative Approach.  
N/A 
A.8 Supporting Sustainable Development 
N/A 
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APPENDIX B 
Proposed new Signalisation Layout 
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Cabinet
Tuesday 20 January 2026
Item No 5.4 
Food Standards Scotland: Food Law Enforcement Actions Audit 2025-26 
Report by Derek Oliver, Executive Director Children, Young People and
Partnerships (Acting) 
Report for Information 
1 Recommendations 
It is recommended that Cabinet note: 
i. Midlothian Council’s Environmental Health Service was subject
of a statutory Audit of Food Law Enforcement by Food
Standards Scotland (FSS) between 19 June - 6 August 2025. In
the Presentation of Audit Findings, the Auditors concluded that
whilst recognising the significant staffing resource issues, which
is being experienced nationally, the service was performing well
in fulfilling its enforcement roles and responsibilities;
ii. the Audit report is published on the FSS website;
iii. the exemplary work of the Environmental Health Service to
enable the Authority to achieve a positive outcome to the Food
Law Enforcement Actions Audit 2025. 
2 Purpose of Report 
The purpose of this report is to bring to the attention of Cabinet the
findings of the Food Standards Scotland: Food Law Enforcement
Actions Audit of Midlothian Council’s Food Service carried out between
June and August 2025. 
Date
Report Contact: Gail McElroy
Tel No: 0131 271 3559
gail.mcelroy@midlothian.gov.uk 
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3 Background/Main Body of Report 
3.1 Food Standards Scotland (FSS) has responsibility to monitor the
performance of Local Authority Food Service’s enforcing food safety
legislation in Scotland with the aim to provide assurance that the
delivery of official controls for food is compliant with Scottish and UK
legal requirements and official guidance. 
Midlothian Council received notification of audit from Food Standards
Scotland on 19 June 2025 that they had been selected for the Local
Authority Food Law Enforcement Actions Audit 2025-2026. The aim of
the audit was to assess and verify the arrangements in place to ensure
the adequate and effective delivery of food law enforcement systems,
procedures and actions. The audit scope and process were defined,
and specific information was requested. 
The outcome of the audit was presented by FSS Audit Team on 6
August 2025 in Midlothian House to: Chief Officer - Place, Senior
Manager Protective Services, Team Manager Business Regulation
(Lead Food Officer/Audit Liaison Officer) and Principal Environmental
Health Officer (Food & Safety).  Presentation of Audit Findings –
Midlothian Council is enclosed at Appendix B.1. 
3.2 Feedback from the audit team was overall very positive. Midlothian
Council has a Food Service Plan for 2025/26, approved by Cabinet on
20 May 2025 and a Food Law Enforcement Policy, approved on 28
May 2024, with Standing Orders and a Scheme of Administration in
place. There are up to date Operational Procedures available and
internal monitoring to enable a consistent and proportionate approach
to enforcement. 
Food Law Interventions are effectively managed with around 330
inspections carried out per year of the 995 food businesses registered
within Midlothian. However, it was also noted that there were 143
missed inspections in 2023-24 and 284 missed inspections in 2024-25
due to staffing shortfall. This was highlighted and recognised by
Cabinet in May 2025 in the Review of Service Performance against the
2024-2025 Food Service Plan. 
3.3 At the time of audit, the Food Service had 2.45 FTE in post from 4.1
FTE posts on the establishment. The final outcome of the Required
Resource Exercise in May 2025 calculated that 6.5 FTE is required in
Midlothian Council to deliver the full range of food law-related activities. 
There was acknowledgement by the Audit Team of the difficulties faced
nationally within Local Authority Environmental Health Teams to recruit
qualified Environmental Heath Officers and Food Safety Officers that
impact the Food Service. These workforce sustainability challenges are
being strategically addressed by The Society of Chief Officers of
Environmental Health in Scotland. 
During the audit process, Midlothian Council was recognised for its
considerable efforts and innovative progress to address the staffing
shortfall in the face of the national shortage of Environmental Health
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Officers and Food Safety Officers.  Midlothian Council has employed
two trainee Food Safety Officers, a Regulatory Services Modern
Apprentice and appointed temporary contractors to help alleviate the
pressures on the team and has a clear commitment to train and
develop new officers. 
The service will continue to build on this concept through its Service
Review and collaborate with other Local Authorities to develop and
implement a framework that supports alternative regulatory models,
‘grow your own’ capacity and strengthens the sustainability of the
workforce. 
3.4 Enforcement action taken by the Food Service was deemed effective,
resulting in improvements in standards. However, it was reported that
in some cases the copy quality of the handwritten notices served on
site were difficult to read owing to the manual method used. A new
procedure has been implemented using technology to improve the
copy quality of handwritten enforcement notices issued on site to food
businesses. 
3.5 Midlothian Council’s Food Enforcement Activity data is collected by our
Management Information System (MIS), IDOX Uniform and uploaded
to the Scottish National Database (SND) a central repository within
FSS. This is the prescribed mechanism for Food Authorities to provide
real time information to FSS on all Official Control activity, which is
undertaken by the Food Service. 
The audit identified that Midlothian Council’s Enforcement Action data
is not accurately represented on SND with a number of actions missing
from the national database.  The Lead Food Officer has previously
attempted to take action to verify the data, however further intervention
is required to ensure the current and future accuracy of this
information.  A specialist/development provision will be considered as a
priority as part of the Service Review of Protective Services.  This will
assist the Council meet our responsibilities regarding accurate
reporting to the SND but would also assist the service with digital
solutions to modernise and improve efficiency and productivity.  Further
significant changes to our systems will be required with the
implementation of the Scottish Authorities Food Enforcement Rebuild
(SAFER) programme which aims to reform and modernise the food law
delivery system in Scotland. 
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4 Report Implications (Resource, Digital and Risk) 
4.1 Resource 
At present there is no capacity within the existing establishment to fulfil
the duties required by FSS to check and verify the food enforcement
activity date and ensure it is and remains accurate. This requires a
dedicated role to be incorporated into the structure through the Service
Review. 
Growth is highlighted as required if the Authority were to meet the
staffing resources identified as required through the FSS resource
calculator; without such growth the Service will only be able to
undertake the highest identified risk matters. 
4.2 Digital 
The use of existing digital platforms has no anticipated impact on
Digital Services or IT infrastructure. 
4.3 Risk 
As sufficient qualified staff cannot currently be recruited to fill the
existing establishment, Midlothian Council Food Service is taking steps
to address the staffing shortfall by training new officers to build the
Environmental Health workforce. In order to address resource shortfall
and the development role for the SND, the Service Review will address
these requirements. 
4.4 Ensuring Equalities (if required a separate IIA must be completed) 
There are no known equality issues arising from the outcome of this
audit.   
4.4 Additional Report Implications (See Appendix A) 
See Appendix A 
Appendices 
Appendix A – Additional Report Implications
Appendix B – Background information 
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APPENDIX A – Report Implications 
A.1 Key Priorities within the Single Midlothian Plan 
Ensuring the Food Service is well resourced and can provide accurate
and up to date data is imperative to reducing the gap in health
outcomes not only in Midlothian but also nationally. 
A.2 Key Drivers for Change 
Key drivers addressed in this report: 
Holistic Working 
Hub and Spoke 
Modern 
Sustainable 
Transformational 
Preventative 
Asset-based 
Continuous Improvement 
One size fits one 
None of the above 
A.3 Key Delivery Streams 
Key delivery streams addressed in this report: 
One Council Working with you, for you 
Preventative and Sustainable 
Efficient and Modern 
Innovative and Ambitious 
None of the above 
A.4 Delivering Best Value 
This report relates to the outcomes of an 3rd party audit which identifies
areas of continuous improvement in performance. Implementing the
solutions above we have an opportunity to improve our efficiency and
effectiveness thereby protecting public health. 
A.5 Involving Communities and Other Stakeholders 
Food Standards Scotland are the Competent Authority responsible for
monitoring the performance of Food Authorities in Scotland. Midlothian
Council Food Service is required to engage with FSS and rectify any
non-conformities by introducing appropriate solutions. 
A.6 Impact on Performance and Outcomes 
Implementing the solutions identified will improve our performance to
provide the accurate and up to date data required by FSS. 
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A.7 Adopting a Preventative Approach 
Any increase in staffing within the Food Service allows the Food and
Safety Team to allocate resources to other preventative activities. 
A.8 Supporting Sustainable Development 
N/A 
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APPENDIX B 
Background Papers/Resource Links 
1/ Local Authority Food Law Enforcement Actions Audit 2025-26,
Presentation of Audit Findings – Midlothian Council 
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Page 53

Date: June – August 2025
Audit Assurance Division
Title slide
Local Authority                            
Food Law Enforcement Actions Audit
2025 - 26
Presentation of Audit Findings
– Midlothian Council
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2
Audit Aim
• The aim of the audit programme is to assess and verify the arrangements in place at Local Authorities to ensure the
adequate and effective delivery of Official Controls, specifically enforcement actions in LA enforced establishments.
Audit Scope
• The audit covered the organisation, planning, implementation and review of official controls carried out by Midlothian
Council’s Environmental Health Service.
Audit Process
• The Audit primarily consisted of a documentation review with one online meeting held with the Audit Liaison Officer
over the course of 10 days.
• The findings of the audit will be presented here and will also be compiled into an overall summary report at the end of
the Audit Programme.
Introduction
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• The Authority has an up-to-date 2025-26 Food Service Plan that was approved
by Cabinet on 20 May 2025.
• The plan outlines how food safety will be monitored and controlled within
Midlothian. The Authority’s approach to interventions out-of-hours is included
in the Plan.
• A review of service performance against the 2024-25 Plan was also completed
and submitted. 87% of planned inspections at highest-risk premises were
stated to have been completed.
• The Authority has 993 registered food premises and 11 Approved
Establishments (AE) in total.
• FHIS – there are 691 premises on the platform and 92% have a Pass. Due to
‘missed’ inspections, some data contributing to this calculation is historic. As a
comparison, only 76% of Midlothian food businesses inspected achieved
a Pass rating between April 2024 and March 2025. Down 10% from 2023-24.
• On SND, there are 215 premises showing as unrated – equating to 21% of the
database cohort. It is acknowledged that the number of unrated premises has
reduced from 254 in 2024. The majority of that 215 are risk rated under
FLCOP, Annex 5 and have been scheduled to receive an FLRS inspection. 45
new businesses are unrated and await inspection.
• A process exists for triaging and prioritising new and unrated establishments.
Organisation
&
Management
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• The Authority provided an Enforcement Policy that was approved by Cabinet
on 28th May 2024, with a review scheduled biennially.
• The Authority has Standing Orders and a Scheme of Administration that were
last reviewed in 2022 and are currently under review.
• Copies of photographic ID Instrument of Appointment officer authorisations
were submitted.
• Recently reviewed Operational Procedures were submitted for a wide range of
enforcement notices.
• An Employee Charter and Code of Conduct was provided that sets out
standards of behaviour expected. Forms are used routinely to require staff to
declare any outside employment or other potential conflicts of interest.
• A recently reviewed Monitoring Procedure for Food Law Enforcement was
provided that outlined how the Authority ensures a consistent approach to
enforcement.
• Staff can access documented procedures via a share drive and/or MS Teams.
Policies &
Procedures
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• In accordance with the Enforcement Policy and Food Law Codes of Practice, most
interventions are carried out unannounced.
• An Excel spreadsheet exported from the FED was provided, showing that 995 interventions
had been carried out in Midlothian in the past 3 years.
• OCV, Group 1, Group 2&3 Band D&E and initial Group 1&2 inspections are being
prioritised.
• There were 143 missed inspections in 2023-24 and 284 were missed in 2024-25 due to a
staffing shortfall. 16 food premises were found to have significant or sustained non-
compliances (risk rated Band D or E) necessitating an additional 26 unplanned
interventions to be carried out.
• Currently, in SND there are 215 premises showing as unrated – 21% of database. The
majority of that 215 are risk rated under FLCOP, Annex 5, low-risk Category D’s and E’s,
and have been given a scheduled FLRS inspection date. 45 new businesses are unrated
and await inspection.
• Procedures exist detailing how officers should record FLRS Food Law Interventions, and
any Food Law Notices served or withdrawn in the Food Enforcement Database (FED).
• Staffing - 2.45 FTE is filled out of 4.1 posts and considerable efforts have been made to
address the shortfall, with 2 EHO contractors being employed temporarily and 2 trainee
FSOs and a Regulatory Services Modern Apprentice also recently being appointed.
• A Required Resource Exercise carried out in January 2025 and revised in conjunction with
FSS in May 2025 calculated that 6.5 FTE would be required to deliver the full range of food
law-related activities and a further 2 FTE to deliver other work carried out by the Food and
Safety team.
Interventions 
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• Authorised Officers decide on the appropriate enforcement action, using a
graduated approach where possible, and are required to discuss any formal
enforcement action (including voluntary undertakings) being considered with a
manager. 
• In 2024-25 14 food enforcement notices, plus 1 voluntary closure and 1
voluntary surrender were issued. 1 report was submitted to the COPFS, which
resulted in a guilty plea and successful prosecution.
• The service of notices was proportionate in that these were in response
to higher FL rating scores. Notices, specifically HINs, were served within 5
working days following interventions.
• Some high score anomalies were identified where no notices were served. The
Authority has provided a satisfactory explanation.
• RANs – the copy quality of handwritten notices was generally worse than those
that were typed. In some cases, the handwriting was difficult to read, and it was
not clear whether some options had been stroked through or underlined.
• Revisits to check compliance are done during and after Notice expiry dates.
Enforcement
Arrangements 
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The Authority provided evidence that 64 enforcement actions had been 
taken on 31 establishments since 1st April 2022, as follows: 
On SND for the same period, there were 31 enforcements on 28
establishments. The Lead Food Officer is taking appropriate action to
ensure that enforcement activity taken since 01/04/2022 is checked and
verified on SND to ensure that data held there accurately correlates with
the data held on the Authority’s Food Enforcement Database.
Enforcement
Actions
Enforcement
Action
2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 Total
HIN 8 1 9
RAN 8 9 11 2 30
RAN
withdrawn
3 6 6 1 16
Voluntary
Closure
1 1 2
Voluntary
Closure Lifted
1 1
Voluntary
Surrender
1 1 1 3
HEPN 1 1
HEPO 1 1
Prosecution 1 1
21 17 23 3 64
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Reasons cited and
effectiveness of
Enforcement Action
9 Hygiene Improvement Notices – HACCP, maintenance and facilities.
30 Remedial Action Notices – lack of hot water, significant pest issues, extending shelf life,
allergens.
2 Voluntary Closures – poor and unsatisfactory standards.
3 Voluntary Surrenders – potential contamination by pests and counterfeit vodka.
1 HEPN – rat activity.
1 HEPO – rat activity.
1 Prosecution – 1 rat infestation/repeated visits and poor history of compliance (pled guilty).
Overall, it appears that enforcement action was effective, resulting in improvements in standards and FLRS scores afterwards.
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• The Authority has qualified, trained and experienced officers.
• Authorised Food Enforcement Officers are required to undertake regular
training activities to maintain their proficiency and expertise. The
Authority has sourced and funded a bespoke legal procedures training
course for officers, to be delivered in October 2025.
• The Principal Officer (Food & Safety) reviews training requirements at
workplan review meetings and as part of annual planned appraisal
system operated by the council.
• Communication - general outcomes and performance reports are
discussed at Food & Safety team monthly meetings, monthly
consistency workshops and weekly catch ups.
Competence  
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• The Authority uses its FED to schedule due dates for all its food
premises including OCV activity in Approved Establishments.
• There are detailed FED data entry procedures in place for the
Service.  These detail (using screenshots) how data is entered and
checked including a reference to FED/SND accuracy.
• There were no Enforcement Actions code errors (Value not
recognised) on SND.
• The Authority identified an issue with its FED not picking up missed
Band D and E inspections and has initiated a process to track high
risk inspections.
• The Authority’s Enforcement Action data is not accurately
represented on SND. A significant number of enforcement actions
are missing on SND. Further data checking and verification is
required to ensure that the Authority's work output is accurately
depicted in SND.
• Discussions are ongoing with FSS regarding automated upload of
FHIS data.
Food
Enforcement
Database
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• An annual sampling plan is prepared each year.
• In 2023-24, 130 samples were taken - 34 from approved establishments,
46 from manufacturers and 50 for FSS surveys.
• In 2024-25 134 food samples were taken - 109 from approved
establishments and manufacturers, 24 FSS surveys and 1 complaint
sample.
• There was no enforcement action requiring to be taken in the last 3 years in
response to unsatisfactory sample results, the majority being minor
labelling errors.
• None of the Approved Establishments in Midlothian operates with a Private
Water Supply.
Sampling   
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• The Authority has a Monitoring Procedure for Food Law Enforcement and
a new spreadsheet process for checking FLRS and OCV interventions and
enforcement notices served.
• Quarterly internal monitoring procedures exist for checking FLRS and
OCV interventions and approving Food Law Notices. Draft reports to the
COPFS via SRA web also require to be approved prior to submission.
• The database review revealed that 995 premises had had official control
inspections in the past 3 years. Several premises were subject to multiple
visits.
• FLRS scores were consistent with the Interventions Food Law Code of
Practice. Premises with high scores mainly resulted in enhanced 
enforcement action including statutory notices being served but there were
some exceptions. The ALO provided an explanation which has been
accepted.
• Enforcement action taken appeared effective, resulting in improvements in
standards and FLRS scores afterwards.
Internal
Monitoring
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Conclusions
• The Authority provided an Enforcement Policy that was approved by Cabinet on 28th May 2024 an up-to-date 2025-
26 Food Service Plan that was approved by Cabinet on 20 May 2025.
• There is a lack of resilience in that 2.45 FTE is filled out of 4.1 posts on the establishment and a Required Resource
recently calculated to be 6.5 FTE. The number of missed inspections and unrated premises is a cause for concern,
but it is acknowledged that good and innovative progress is being made in addressing the staffing shortfall.
• Recently reviewed Monitoring and Operational Procedures for Food Law Enforcement outline how the Authority
ensures a consistent approach to enforcement.
• 64 enforcement actions had been taken in 31 establishments since 1 April 2022, but more than 30 of these
enforcement actions had not been captured in SND. Further checking and verification of data accuracy is required.
• Enforcement action taken was effective, resulting in improvements in standards and FLRS scores afterwards.
• Officers taking enforcement action were suitably authorised.
• A sampling plan is prepared and adhered to each year, with sampling targeted at the highest risk establishments as
well as FSS surveys.
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Midlothian Council’s Comments &
Feedback
• The national shortage of Environmental Health Officers and/or trained Food Safety Officers coupled with the
extremely limited options to achieve the necessary qualifications and fully funded training opportunities nationally has
negatively impacted the LA. Midlothian Council have taken considerable efforts to address this locally by ‘growing our
own’.
• Midlothian Council supports the introduction of a licensing scheme to ensure compliance with standard conditions
prior to a food business starting operations, with retrospective licensing to be applied to all existing
establishments. This would provide a valuable (ring-fenced) income stream commensurate with the size of the
authority to the resource required for interventions; improve initial compliance to protect public health; and potentially
reduce enforcement action taken on business through pre-requisite conditions.
• The limitation of the LAs MIS and compatibility with SND, such that the LA under report food law enforcement
activity, had previously been identified by the Authority and discussed with FSS in an attempt to resolve this matter.
Further action by the Authority is required to identify and implement a solution to ensure that enforcement activity is
accurately uploaded to SND. This will require a specialist role.
• From now on for all notices served on site the officer will take a photograph of the original notice served on the FBO to
ensure an accurate and clear copy of the notice is retained for our records.
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Next Steps
• Midlothian Council is the first Authority to have been audited under the programme.
• The programme will run until the end of financial year or until an adequate representation of Authorities has been
achieved.
• The findings from each audit, including your comments and feedback, will be published on FSS’ website and collated
into an overall summary report which will be produced and published at the end of the programme.
• The presentation once agreed, will be sent to your Chief Executive along with a covering letter.  There is an
expectation that the Local Authority will use the findings of the audit to help improve their performance.  You may
consider sharing the audit findings with elected members within the appropriate local public committee.
• Any feedback you provide will also be incorporated into the summary report. The report will be made available on our
website, and you will be notified once it has been published.
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Cabinet
Tuesday 20 January 2026
Item No 5.5 
Midlothian 20mph Zones Delivery Update 
Report by Executive Director Place 
Report for Decision 
1 Recommendations 
It is recommended that Cabinet:
i. Acknowledges the delivery of 20mph zones following prior
approval in May 2023.
ii. Approve the next phase, including amendments to 20mph zones
following the proposed observation period. 
2 Purpose of Report/Executive Summary 
This report describes the process of delivery of 20mph zones across
Midlothian, the challenges and more recent its impacts on
communities. It recommends next steps which will be considered and
delivered as directed by road services, corresponding with the
Transport Scotland implementation guide. 
Date:  30/12/2025
Report Contact: Wayne Clark – Group Manager, Roads and Transportation
Wayne.Clark@Midlothian.gov.uk 
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3 Background 
3.1 Council approved a rollout of 20mph zones across Midlothian in May
2023. 
3.2 The reduction to 20mph was undertaken as part of a county wide,
Transport Scotland led initiative where 20mph is to become the
standard for residential areas - The Road Assessment Criteria |
Transport Scotland 
3.3 The Guidance aimed to have all roads which are suitable for 20mph
changed by end of 2025, and Midlothian Council has achieved the
target. 
3.4 Changes at this point only include signage, including digital signage. 
3.5 No additional control measures to the signage are in place but are
reinforced by a legal Traffic Restriction Order (TRO) which is
enforceable by Police Scotland. 
3.6 Transport Scotland desire to implement speed change and then install
behavioural change through education and improved habits as
opposed to control measures such as speed humps and build outs as
these contribute to poor air quality caused by vehicles start/stop
motion. 
Main Report 
3.7 Following approval in May 2023, the Council’s Road Services started to
plan and seek funding for the delivery of 20mph zones across all
residential domains. 
3.8 Installation was to be prioritised as detailed in the AECOM report dated
13 April 2023 with the included maps the basis for change. (Appendix
B) 
3.9 The project was divided into phases – 
➢ Phase 1 – small villages and settlements
➢ Phase 2 – main towns 
3.10 Phase 1 was delivered in financial year 2024/25 with small villages to
include Howgate, Dewarton and Edgehead. 
3.11 Phase 2 was delivered in financial year 2025/26 with towns such as
Dalkeith, Penicuik and Bonnyrigg included. 
3.12 All areas now have legal Traffic Restriction orders in place meaning
Police Scotland can enforce speed control as this activity is not within
the council’s remit to undertake enforcement. 
3.13 As supplementary works, the council has installed 20 permanent speed
monitoring stations across the county. These are being used to capture
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3.14 The council have reduced speeds in over 800 streets, and continues to
expand numbers as additional residential streets are added from local
new build development. 
3.15 In accordance with Transport Scotland Guidance, our Road Services
intend to monitor behavioural change over a period of 1 year, which
can commence once the proposal is approved. Thereafter outcomes
will be collated in a subsequent report with recommendations on
particular ways forward. 
3.16 Outcomes from the speed monitoring are anticipated to fall into 3
categories 
1- New speed limit has been well received, has delivered tangible
change and has not created a risk. 
o No changes required 
2- New speed limit has poor compliance; however, lack of compliance
causes wide risk to all users. 
o Seek installation of control measures as per Transport Scotland
guidance Speed Management Interventions | Transport Scotland .
the installation of these in some locations would require additional
works such as addition of street lighting. 
3- New speed limit has poor compliance and/or has caused motorists
frustrations. 
o Abandon Traffic Order and revise speed to old/or a new median
speed. 
3.17 Road Services anticipates between 1-2% of the implemented changes
may need revision. 
3.18 Lothian Buses have not revised any of their bus schedules due to the
implementation of 20mph zones in Midlothian. 
3.19 Complaints regarding 20mph zones are often focussed onto arterial
routes through towns or villages. 
3.20 Early indicators from the permanent speed monitors show a decrease
in average speeds when excluding the outliers of both high and low
speeds. 
3.21 The revisions of speed limits will be carried out on a service driven
priority list based on professional assessment and feedback. 
3.22 Additionally officers will be reviewing speed limits on arterial link routes
to our communities as agreed by Council in May 2023 – these works
will see some limits at 60’s and 40’s reduced to promote safety. Work
on this has already begun on both Millerhill Road and Roslin Glen. 
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4 Report Implications (Resource, Digital and Risk) 
4.1 Resource 
Capital expenditure will be funded against the Transport Scotland  
awarded RSIF (Road Safety Improvement Fund) 
4.2 Digital 
N/A 
4.3 Risk 
There is a risk that residents in locations may still consider that traffic  
speeds are too high after any undertaken works. 
4.4 Ensuring Equalities (if required a separate IIA must be completed) 
N/A 
4.5 Additional Report Implications 
Appendices 
Appendix A 
Appendix B 
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APPENDIX A – Report Implications 
A.1 Key Priorities within the Single Midlothian Plan
In terms of the key priorities through the Single Midlothian Plan…. 
A.2 Key Drivers for Change
Key drivers addressed in this report: 
Holistic Working 
Hub and Spoke 
Modern 
Sustainable 
Transformational 
Preventative 
Asset-based 
Continuous Improvement 
One size fits one 
None of the above 
A.3 Key Delivery Streams
Key delivery streams addressed in this report: 
One Council Working with you, for you 
Preventative and Sustainable 
Efficient and Modern 
Innovative and Ambitious 
None of the above 
A.4 Delivering Best Value 
A.5 Involving Communities and Other Stakeholders 
Midlothian Council, Road services meet regularly with community
councils via MTRAP group (Midlothian Transport Roads and
Pavements), which is facilitated via the federation of community
councils. 
A.6 Impact on Performance and Outcomes 
N/A 
A.7 Adopting a Preventative Approach.             
The road safety principles are adopting a harm prevention approach. 
A.8 Supporting Sustainable Development 
N/A 
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Appendix B 
Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review 
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Midlothian 20mph Speed
Limit Review 
Midlothian Council 
13 April 2023 
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Page 76

Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review       
Prepared for:  Midlothian Council    AECOM 
Quality information
Prepared by  Checked by  Verified by  Approved by       
Elliot Bayley
Consultant 
Iain Hamilton
Principal Consultant 
David McKechnie
Regional Director 
David McKechnie
Regional Director 
Revision History
Revision Revision date Details Authorized Name Position
1 24 April 2023 Client Comments IH Iain Hamilton Principal
Consultant
2 24 April 2023 Client Comments IH Iain Hamilton Principal
Consultant
3 5 May 2023 Proposed Speed
Limits Reviewed
and Amended
Current Speed
Limits to be
Reviewed and
Amended
DD David Dewar Associate Director       
Distribution List
# Hard Copies  PDF Required Association / Company Name   
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Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review       
Prepared for:  Midlothian Council    AECOM 
Prepared for:
Midlothian Council   
Prepared by:
Elliot Bayley
Consultant
T: Tel
M: Mobile
E: elliot.bayley@aecom.com 
AECOM Limited
1 Tanfield
Edinburgh EH3 5DA
United Kingdom 
T: +44 131 301 8600
aecom.com 
© 2023 AECOM Limited. All Rights Reserved.  
This document has been prepared by AECOM Limited (“AECOM”) for sole use of our client (the “Client”) in
accordance with generally accepted consultancy principles, the budget for fees and the terms of reference
agreed between AECOM and the Client. Any information provided by third parties and referred to herein has not
been checked or verified by AECOM, unless otherwise expressly stated in the document. No third party may rely
upon this document without the prior and express written agreement of AECOM.  
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Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review       
Prepared for:  Midlothian Council    AECOM 
Table of Contents
1. Background and Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Background ...................................................................................................................................... 1
2. Policy and Guidance .................................................................................................................................... 2
2.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 2
2.2 National Transport Strategy 2 ........................................................................................................... 2
2.3 Midlothian Council Speed Policy ...................................................................................................... 2
3. Methodology ................................................................................................................................................ 3
3.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 3
3.2 Methodology Applied ........................................................................................................................ 3
3.3 Next Steps ........................................................................................................................................ 4
4. Public Consultation ...................................................................................................................................... 5
4.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 5
4.2 Old Pentland Road ........................................................................................................................... 5
4.3 Howgate ........................................................................................................................................... 5
4.4 Edgehead ......................................................................................................................................... 5
4.5 Millerhill Road ................................................................................................................................... 6
4.6 Pathhead .......................................................................................................................................... 6
4.7 Dewarton .......................................................................................................................................... 6
4.8 Oxenfoord Equestrian Centre ........................................................................................................... 6
4.9 Roslin ................................................................................................................................................ 7
5. Results ......................................................................................................................................................... 8
5.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................... 8
5.2 Results of the 20mph and 30mph Review ........................................................................................ 8
5.3 Bonnyrigg Ward ................................................................................................................................ 8
5.4 Dalkeith Ward ................................................................................................................................. 10
5.5 Midlothian East Ward ...................................................................................................................... 11
5.6 Midlothian South Ward ................................................................................................................... 12
5.7 Midlothian West Ward ..................................................................................................................... 13
5.8 Penicuik Ward ................................................................................................................................. 14
5.9 Dalkeith with Shawsfair and Millerhill .............................................................................................. 15
6. Summary ................................................................................................................................................... 16
6.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 16
6.2 Methodology ................................................................................................................................... 16
6.3 Results ............................................................................................................................................ 16
6.4 Summary and Next Steps ............................................................................................................... 16
Appendix A – Current and Proposed Speed Limit Plans ....................................................................................... 17 
Figures
Figure 1.  Bonnyrigg Existing Speed Limits ............................................................................................................. 9
Figure 2.  Bonnyrigg Proposed Speed Limits .......................................................................................................... 9
Figure 3.  Dalkeith Existing Speed Limits .............................................................................................................. 10
Figure 4.  Dalkeith Proposed Speed limits ............................................................................................................ 10
Figure 5.  Midlothian East Ward Current Speed Limits.......................................................................................... 11
Figure 6.  Midlothian East Ward Proposed Speed Limits ...................................................................................... 11
Figure 7.  Midlothian South Ward Existing Speed Limits ....................................................................................... 12
Figure 8.  Midlothian South Ward Proposed Speed Limits .................................................................................... 12
Figure 9.  Midlothian West Current Speed Limits .................................................................................................. 13
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Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review       
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Figure 10.  Midlothian West Proposed Speed Limits ............................................................................................. 13
Figure 11.  Penicuik Ward Existing Speed Limit .................................................................................................... 14
Figure 12.  Penicuik Ward Proposed Speed Limit ................................................................................................. 14
Figure 13.  Dalkeith with Shawsfair and Millerhill Existing Speed Limit ................................................................. 15
Figure 14.  Dalkeith with Shawsfair and Millerhill Proposed Speed Limit .............................................................. 15 
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Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review       
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1
1. Background and Introduction
1.1 Introduction
Midlothian Council has commissioned AECOM to undertake a review of speed limits across the Council area with
a view to adjusting speed limits to 20mph in appropriate locations.  Following this initial review the Council has
requested that the study extend to a review of other streets within the Councils area which are currently subject
to a speed limit of 40mph, 50mph, 60mph and 70mph. 
1.2 Background
In response to Transport Scotland’s review of their approach to the setting of speed limits across Scotland,
Midlothian Council has reviewed its own policy for the setting of speed limits and the criteria that should apply to
different speed limits. The purpose of this was to achieve clarity in the setting of appropriate speed limits for
different setting and so that communities have a greater understanding of what speed limits should apply in their
area.
Progressing with this work the Council is now moving to implementing this new policy through a review of current
speed limits to establish if there is a requirement to alter speed limits throughout the Council area. 
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Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review       
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2
2. Policy and Guidance
2.1 Introduction
This chapter provides a brief summary of the relevant policy and guidance documents which have been used to
inform this study. 
2.2 National Transport Strategy 2
National Transport Strategy 2 (NTS2) was published in 2020 and sets out the vision for Scotland’s transport
system over the next 20 years. The vision of the strategy is to have a sustainable, inclusive, safe and accessible
transport system, helping to deliver a healthier, fairer and more prosperous Scotland for communities, businesses
and visitors.
Accompanying NTS2 is the NTS2 Delivery Plan which sets out actions for how the vision of NTS2 will be
delivered, providing an overview for transport investment and projects. Key to the Midlothian Speed Limit Review
is the priority of the Delivery Plan to improve safety by reducing road casualties and delivering the outcomes of
Scotland’s Road Safety Framework. 
To deliver safer roads, the Plan states that Transport Scotland will ensure all appropriate roads in built up areas
will have a safer speed limit of 20mph by 2025 as it seeks to reduce perceptions of road danger, encourage
people to walk, wheel and cycle, and create more pleasant street and neighbourhoods by providing a more
equitable balance between different road users and will contribute to the implementation of the safe system. 
2.3 Midlothian Council Speed Policy
Midlothian Council have undertaken a road safety and hierarchy review which subsequently led to the production
of a Speed Policy document which sets out the Council’s objectives, guidance which informs the policies and how
they would be implemented. The document states that underlying principles of Midlothian Council’s speed limit
policy include:
• Determining the function of the road and its characteristics in terms of movement and place when
examining and considering the speed limit
• The needs of all road users to be fully taken into account when considering the implications of speed limits. 
Section 4.2 states that 20mph street within towns are mostly residential, or see high pedestrian and cyclist
movements and tend to be areas where motor vehicle movement is not deems the primary function. The policy
sets out the following guidance on characteristics for the application of 20mph speed limits:
• A clearly defined core, such as a central shopping area of community facility;
• Several facilities generating active travel movements;
• Notable development depth;
• Almost continuous frontage;
• Numerous junctions; and
• Significant pedestrian activity throughout the day. 
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Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review       
Prepared for:  Midlothian Council    AECOM
3
3. Methodology
3.1 Introduction
This chapter provides an outline of the methodology that has been employed in reviewing the speed limits
currently in use in Midlothian and determining whether or not these should be revised.
3.2 Methodology Applied
In order to undertake the review of 20mph and 30mph speed limits, a list of approximately 1,700 streets or
sections of streets was provided from Midlothian Council area, including identification for which town, village or
other settlement they were located in. This was accompanied by GIS data which included information on existing
speed limits on each of the streets provided. The settlements which were reviewed are:
• Bonnyrigg
• Dalkeith
• Danderhall
• Gorebridge
• Howgate
• Lasswade
• Loanhead
• Newtongrange
• Pathhead
• Penicuik
• Rosewell
• Roslin 
Using the list provided, every street was assessed, using desktop tools, against the criteria for a 20mph street as
set out in the Midlothian Council Speed Policy Document using a simple ‘Yes’ or ‘No’ system. A street would be
marked with a ‘Yes’ next to a particular criterion if it was judged to match it and vice versa for ‘No’. Greater detail
on how each of these criteria was applied is set out in Table 1 below. 
Table 1.  Application of Midlothian 20mph Criteria
Criteria Contributing Factors
A clearly defined core, such as a central shopping area of
community facility
• On or leading to an area with a high concentration of
facilities relative to the size of the area (e.g. in a small
residential setting, a community centre was considered
“core”)
• Near an area which would attract a high number of travel
movements (e.g. a group of shops or bus stops)
• On or leading to an area considered central to a
settlement, where movements are likely to congregate
(e.g. main thoroughfares through settlements)
• Likely to incorporate schools, high streets, community
centres, sports centres and other community facilities
Several facilities generating active travel movements • On corridors likely to be a focal point of active travel
movements (e.g. leading to schools)
• On or near routes with dedicated active travel facilities
such as cycle lanes
Notable development depth • Areas of significant density of residences or commercial
properties likely to attract travel movements
Almost continuous frontage • Streets which continuously have properties facing onto
them and are therefore likely to experience travel
movements associated with them
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Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review       
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4
Criteria Contributing Factors
• Streets with significant numbers of residential driveways
accessed from them
Numerous junctions • Streets with numerous points of conflicting traffic
movements where slower speeds would allow these
movements to be undertaken more safely
Significant pedestrian activity throughout the day • Streets with significant densities of residential or
commercial properties with footways where pedestrian
movement is likely throughout the day
• Streets which are likely to form key pedestrian routes to
nearby facilities 
Additionally, streets which currently have 20mph speed limits were not considered for change as an assumption
was made that a decision based on similar factors as the above had been made in the past to introduce the limit. 
Streets which belong to new housing developments which are either under construction or recently completed
were assumed to be given a 20mph speed limit. This is due to the streets likelihood of meeting the above criteria
given how most modern housing development are designed applying the principles of Designing Streets.
Streets were then mapped out on GIS mapping software, highlighting streets which were proposed to be 20mph
based on the review. It could then be observed in each settlement if there were any outlier streets which
remained at a higher speed limit when surrounding by proposed 20mph streets. These streets were proposed to
also be changed to a 20mph speed limit to ensure continuity of speed limits within areas.
A further review was subsequently undertaken to ensure consistency through an area and that there were no
very short sections (less than approximately 400-600m) of any one speed limit.  This review sought to identify
any streets in an area with an abnormal speed limit compared to the surrounding streets.  An individual street
may have been assessed correctly as, for example, being retained as 30mph, however if all the surrounding
streets have been assessed as changing to 20mph there is a danger that the inconsistency may not be adhered
to by drivers or that the speed limit in the surrounding streets may not be adhered to.  There would therefore be
legitimate cause to reduce the speed limit of the street in question to 20mph. 
3.3 Next Steps
The project has initially considered the streets within Midlothian that are currently subject to a speed limit of
20mph and 30mph.  The next stages of the project are to review the speed limits of streets subject to 40mph,
50mph, 60mph and 70mph speed limits.  This process has started and is ongoing at present. 
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Midlothian 20mph Speed Limit Review       
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5
4. Public Consultation
4.1 Introduction
Separately to the review exercise in accordance with the Council’s standards, a public consultation exercise has
been undertaken which has afforded members of the public the opportunity to comment on speed limits in their
area and the speeds that vehicles travel through the area.  Consideration has been given to a number of areas in
Midlothian at the Councils request in order to determine if the impact of the public consultation exercise is
sufficient to require alteration in the speed limit.  Public consultation data has been reviewed for the requested
areas identified below initially. 
4.2 Old Pentland Road
From the A702/ Old Pentland Road junction the current speed limit is 40mph for approximately 230m before
rising to 60mph until the A701 Straiton Road/ Old Pentland Road junction.  It is proposed to implement a 30mph
speed limit for the full duration of the public road.  
From the public consultation there are requests to lower the speed limit to 30mph, include measures to enforce
the speed limits, widen the footways to give additional protection to pedestrians and concerns around safety at
the A702/ Old Pentland Road/ A703 junction.  It is considered that the proposed implementation of a 30mph
speed limit will meet the requests from residents for a reduced speed limit, and it is also considered that
measures will be required in order to enforce this speed limit.  The imposition of a 20mph limit would not reflect
Council policy and in this location lack of consistency in implementation of the 20mph speed limit may reduce
adherence elsewhere. 
4.3 Howgate
The existing speed limit is 30mph through the village.  From the public consultation the principal issues are in
relation to speeding vehicles, wide carriageways and narrow footways.  Based on the additional review the
recommendation is that the speed limit within Howgate be reduced to 20mph, however measures will be required
on approach to and within the village to enforce this.
Initial consideration should be given to the implementation of gateways at both sides of the village, staggered
speed limit reductions on both approaches, physical measures to reduce the carriageway width and additional
measures to create further points at which drivers are required to slow and give way to each other such as build
outs. 
4.4 Edgehead
Current speed limits through Edgehead are 30mph with a 20mph limit at the nursery.  The principal issue
reported through the public consultation exercise is that of speeding vehicles not adhering to the existing speed
limits.  Initial proposals based on policy identify the retention of the 30mph speed limit on Edgehead Road
through the village, and the 20mph limit past the nursery, with lowering of speed limits on side streets.  On review
of national speed limit policy and in consideration of the public comments made it is proposed to reduce the
speed limit on Edgehead Road to 20mph.
However this in its own right is unlikely to bring about significant change to vehicle speeds through the village. 
Substantial measures will be required to ensure drivers adhere to the speed limit.  Gateway features at either end
of the village with staggered speed limits approaching the built up area will be required.  Physical measures will
be required to reduce the width of the carriageway and widen the footways, as well as additional physical
features throughout the village to reduce speeds.  Without these it is unlikely that a 20mph speed limit will be
adhered to based on reports that the 30mph speed limit is not observed by many drivers. 
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4.5 Millerhill Road
Millerhill Road is at present a combination of 30mph within Newton Village and 60mph roads.  Reflecting the
increased number of residences in the area and the continuous footway along the route proposals are that the
speed limit be 30mph from the Millerhill Road/ Shawfair Spine Road junction to the A6106/ The Wisp/ Millerhill
Road junction.  In addition the speed limit between the Millerhill Road/ Shawfair Spine Road junction to the
Sheriffhall Roundabout is proposed to have a 40mph speed limit as opposed to the 400m of 40mph speed limit
south of the Millerhill Road/ Shawfair Spine Road junction transitioning to 60mph speed limit as far as the
Sheriffhall Roundabout.
The public consultation exercise has called for a reduction in speed limits on this road with 40mph being
requested due to development and increased traffic volumes.  It is considered that the proposed speed limit
combination of 30mph and 40mph for this road meets and exceeds the requests from the public, based on the
Councils speed limit policy.  Physical measures may be required in strategic locations to enforce this speed limit. 
4.6 Pathhead
The present speed limit through Pathhead is 30mph, and outwith the village this increase to 60mph in all
directions.  In line with the Councils policy and with comments received through the public consultation exercise,
it is proposed that the speed limit within the village be reduced to 20mph.
The main street through the village has a wide carriageway with high radius bends, and it is considered that
substantial physical measures will be required in order to enforce a reduced speed limit.  These are likely to
include the reduction in width of the carriageway as well as further measures in certain locations to require
drivers to adhere to the speed limit.
Public consultation comments have highlighted the A68/ B6367/ Hill Road junction as being problematic and this
junction is incorporated in the proposed reduced speed limit. 
4.7 Dewarton
At present Dewarton has a speed limit of 30mph on the single street through the village.  The speed limit rises to
60mph outwith the village.  In line with the Councils speed limit policy it was proposed to retain the existing
30mph speed limit, however taking comments from the public consultation into account it is proposed to reduce
the speed limit to 20mph through the village.  In order to enforce this it is likely that speed reduction measures will
be required due to the width of the existing carriageway and the relatively small nature of the village.  There are a
number of methods of achieving this, but physical constraints will be necessary all the way through the village. 
4.8 Oxenfoord Equestrian Centre
The B6372 passes the Oxenfoord Equestrian Centre.  This road has a current speed limit of 60mph placing it
outwith the extent of this current review.  However it has been requested due to the high number of public
comments that consideration be given to reducing the speed limit.  The nature of the street being rural and lying
outwith a settlement with only the equestrian centre fronting the carriageway at this point means that the street
does not meet the criteria for a reduced speed limit to 20mph as requested through the public consultation
exercise.
The public consultation exercise highlights the presence of horses crossing the carriageway between the stables
and a field as the justification for a reduced speed limit.  However this does not fall within the Councils speed limit
policy.  Implementing a reduced speed limit at this location could set precedent that every equestrian centre could
request a similar policy and potentially this could extend to every instance where animals are required to cross a
carriageway.  It is likely that horses cross the carriageway for cumulatively no more than a few minutes of the day
meaning that the majority of other road users would encounter a reduced speed limit with no other activity on the
carriageway.  This has the potential to reduce the effectiveness of other reduced speed limits.  It is proposed that
the speed limit be retained at 60mph.  The potential for the installation of warning signs for horses crossing
should be investigated. 
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4.9 Roslin
Existing speed limits have been based on GIS information supplied.  The speed limit on the B7003 Penicuik
Road has been lowered from 40mph to 30mph following the construction of new housing on the western edge of
the village.  The speed limit between Kilburn Wood Drive and the B7003/ B7006 junction is now 30mph. 
Reviewing this street in the context of the Councils policy suggests that this should remain a 30mph street. 
There is no direct frontage to it, no community facilities and nothing on the south side of the carriageway.
The B7006 Penicuik Road extending west from the B7006/ B7003 junction currently has a speed limit of 30mph
which continues on the B7006 Main Street.  Following review of this against the Councils policy and taking into
account comments from the public consultation which have requested a reduced speed limit, it is proposed that
the speed limit on the B7006 Main Street and Penicuik Road be reduced to 20mph.
It is suggested that physical measures to enforce this reduced speed limit will be required along these streets. 
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5. Results
5.1 Introduction
This chapter of the report highlights the results of the review of the existing 20mph and 3mph speed limits.  The
full results of the assessment are contained in the GIS files which are provided to the Council. 
5.2 Results of the 20mph and 30mph Review
The results of the assessment have been presented in both a tabular form and on GIS mapping. The tabular form
presents each street and how they were reviewed in terms of the categories as set out above. The GIS mapping
has assigned a colour to each speed limit so that an overview of the proposed speed limits can be observed.
Furthermore, an additional map has been produced which highlights streets whose speed limit is proposed to
change.
Of all the streets which were reviewed, there are approximately 850 instances of streets currently under a 30mph
speed limit which are proposed to be reduced to a 20mph speed limit. Meanwhile there are approximately 70
instances of streets which are currently under a 30mph speed limit which are proposed to remain at a 30mph
speed limit.
The results are presented below according to Council Wards in order to highlight the changes that are proposed
on a local basis.  In addition a focus has been provided around the Sherrifhall roundabout.  It should be noted
that work is still in progress in this area and the proposed speed limits have the potential for further revision.
Figures contained within the results show the existing speed limits, and the proposed changes based on the
assessment and review.  The results figures only highlight the streets that have been reviewed, they do not show
the wider street network with Midlothian which has not been subject to the 20mph and 30mph review.   
5.3 Bonnyrigg Ward
Figure 1, below, shows the existing speed limits of 20mph and 30mph streets within the Bonnyrigg Ward, while
Figure 2 shows the proposed speed limits.  The Figures are contained in greater detail in Appendix A.   
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Figure 1.  Bonnyrigg Existing Speed Limits 
Figure 2.  Bonnyrigg Proposed Speed Limits 
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5.4 Dalkeith Ward
Figure 3, below, shows the existing speed limits of 20mph and 30mph streets within the Dalkeith Ward, while
Figure 4 shows the proposed speed limits.  The Figures are contained in greater detail in Appendix A. 
Figure 3.  Dalkeith Existing Speed Limits 
Figure 4.  Dalkeith Proposed Speed limits 
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5.5 Midlothian East Ward
Figure 5, below, shows the existing speed limits of 20mph and 30mph streets within the Midlothian East Ward,
while Figure 6 shows the proposed speed limits.  The Figures are contained in greater detail in Appendix A. 
Figure 5.  Midlothian East Ward Current Speed Limits 
Figure 6.  Midlothian East Ward Proposed Speed Limits 
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5.6 Midlothian South Ward
Figure 7, below, shows the existing speed limits of 20mph and 30mph streets within the Midlothian South Ward,
while Figure 8 shows the proposed speed limits.  The Figures are contained in greater detail in Appendix A. 
Figure 7.  Midlothian South Ward Existing Speed Limits 
Figure 8.  Midlothian South Ward Proposed Speed Limits 
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5.7 Midlothian West Ward
Figure 9, below, shows the existing speed limits of 20mph and 30mph streets within the Midlothian West Ward,
while Figure 10 shows the proposed speed limits.  The Figures are contained in greater detail in Appendix A. 
Figure 9.  Midlothian West Current Speed Limits 
Figure 10.  Midlothian West Proposed Speed Limits 
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5.8 Penicuik Ward
Figure 11, below, shows the existing speed limits of 20mph and 30mph streets within the Penicuik Ward, while
Figure 12 shows the proposed speed limits.  The Figures are contained in greater detail in Appendix A. 
Figure 11.  Penicuik Ward Existing Speed Limit 
Figure 12.  Penicuik Ward Proposed Speed Limit 
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5.9 Dalkeith with Shawsfair and Millerhill
Figure 13, below, shows the existing speed limits of 20mph and 30mph streets within the Dalkeith, Shawsfair and
Millerhill area, while Figure 14 shows the proposed speed limits.  The Figures are contained in greater detail in
Appendix A. 
Figure 13.  Dalkeith with Shawsfair and Millerhill Existing Speed Limit 
Figure 14.  Dalkeith with Shawsfair and Millerhill Proposed Speed Limit  
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6. Summary
6.1 Introduction
Midlothian Council has commissioned AECOM to carry out a review of speed limits within its area.  This report
highlights the methodology used in carrying out the first stages of this study, reviewing the current 20mph and
30mph zones. 
6.2 Methodology
The methodology has employed use of Midlothian Councils policy for the implementation of speed limits.  Each
individual street currently subject to a 30mph speed limit has been assessed according to this policy in order to
determine whether there is a requirement to propose a change to this policy.  The results have been compiled
into a GIS file following the review. 
6.3 Results
A number of streets within Midlothian have been identified as being suitable for a proposed change in speed limit. 
These results are highlighted in this report and provided in detail to the Council. 
6.4 Summary and Next Steps
The study has considered the streets subject to an existing 20mph and 30mph speed limit.  The next stages of
the project will be to continue the review with 40mph, 50mph, 60mph and 70mph streets according to the
Councils policy.
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Appendix A – Current and Proposed Speed Limit Plans 
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aecom.com    
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