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Agenda Document Pack - Moray Integration Joint Board - 30/06/2022

Moray Council · 30 June 2022
Back to Moray Integration Joint Board — 30 June 2022 and its agenda

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Moray Integration Joint Board 
Thursday, 30 June 2022 
remote locations via video conference 
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a Meeting of the Moray Integration Joint Board,
remote locations via video conference,  on Thursday, 30 June 2022 at 10:00 to
consider the business noted below. 
AGENDA 
1. Welcome and Apologies 
2. Declaration of Member's Interests 
3. Minute of Meeting of 26 May 2022 5 - 10
4. Action Log - 26 May 2022 11 - 12
5. Membership of Board and Committees Report 13 - 18
6. Chief Officer Report 19 - 24
7. Revenue Budget Outturn 2021-22 Report 25 - 46
8. Unaudited Annual Accounts 47 - 104
9. Proposed Delegation of Children and Families and
Justice Social Work to MIJB
105 - 150
10. Self Directed Support Day Opportunities Test of
Change Report
151 - 168
11. Unmet Need in Health and Social Care Moray 169 - 182 
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MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD 
SEDERUNT 
Councillor Tracy Colyer  (Chair)  
Mr Dennis Robertson  (Vice-Chair)
Professor Siladitya Bhattacharya  (Voting
Member)
Mr Derick Murray  (Voting Member)
Mr Sandy Riddell  (Voting Member)
Councillor John Divers  (Voting Member)
Councillor Scott Lawrence  (Voting Member)
Councillor Kathleen Robertson  (Voting
Member)
Professor Caroline Hiscox  (Ex-Officio)
Mr Roddy Burns  (Ex-Officio)  
Mr Ivan Augustus  (Non-Voting Member)
Mr Sean Coady  (Non-Voting Member)
Ms Karen Donaldson  (Non-Voting Member)
Jane Ewen  (Non-Voting Member)
Mr Graham Hilditch  (Non-Voting Member)
Mr Steven Lindsay  (Non-Voting Member)
Ms Jane Mackie  (Non-Voting Member)
Dr Paul Southworth  (Non-Voting Member)
Mrs Val Thatcher  (Non-Voting Member)
Simon Bokor-Ingram  (Non-Voting Member)
Mr Neil Strachan  (Non-Voting Member) 
Clerk Name: Tracey Sutherland
Clerk Telephone: 07971 879268
Clerk Email: committee.services@moray.gov.uk 
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MINUTE OF MEETING OF THE MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD 
Thursday, 26 May 2022 
Remote Locations via Video Conference, 
PRESENT 
Mr Ivan Augustus, Professor Siladitya Bhattacharya, Simon Bokor-Ingram, Councillor
Tracy Colyer, Councillor John Divers, Jane Ewen, Councillor Scott Lawrence, Mr
Derick Murray, Mr Sandy Riddell, Mr Dennis Robertson, Councillor Kathleen
Robertson, Dr Paul Southworth, Mrs Val Thatcher, Dr Lewis Walker 
APOLOGIES 
Mr Roddy Burns, Mr Sean Coady, Ms Karen Donaldson, Professor Caroline Hiscox,
Mr Steven Lindsay, Ms Jane Mackie, Mr Neil Strachan 
IN ATTENDANCE 
In attendance at the meeting were the Head of Governance, Strategy and
Performance, Corporate Manager, Iain MacDonald, Locality Manager, Jamie
Fraser, Project Manager, Dawn Duncan, Lead Occupational Therapist, Alison
Frankland, Practice Manager, Deb O'Shea, Principal Accountant and Tracey
Sutherland, Committee Services Officer.  
Also in attendance was Maggie Bruce, Audit Scotland and Councillor Shona
Morrison.   
1.         Welcome and Apologies 
The Vice Chair, Mr Dennis Robertson, welcomed everyone to the meeting and
advised that he would be chairing today's meeting as this was Councillor Colyer's first
meeting of the Integration Joint Board.  Councillor Colyer will chair the meetings
going forward until the roles reverse in a few months.  
Councillors Colyer, Robertson and Lawrence were welcomed to their first meeting
following the Local Government election at the beginning of May.  Councillor Divers
was welcomed back as a returning Councillor. 
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2.         Order of Business 
The Vice Chair sought agreement from the Board to take Item 6, Membership of the
Board and Committees report first on the agenda.  
This was unanimously agreed.  
3.         Membership of Board and Committees Report 
A report by the Corporate Manager updated the Moray Integration Joint Board of
member resignations, appointments required and progress on the recruitment of a
third sector representative.  
Prior to consideration of the report, Mr Robertson took the time to thank Councillor
Shona Morrison for her time on the Board.  He further thanked Dr Lewis Walker and
Dr Malcolm Metcalfe for their contribution on the Board as both had tendered their
resignations.  
He further welcomed the newly elected Councillors to the Board, namely Councillor
Colyer, who will be Chair of the IJB, Councillor Robertson and Councillor Lawrence
and welcomed Councillor Divers back following his successful re-election.  
Following consideration the Board agreed to:  
i)  note the resignations from the Board as set out in 4.1;    
ii) approve the appointment of Moray Council members to the Board following
the Local Government Election on 5 May; 
iii) approve the appointment of Councillor Tracy Colyer as Chair of the MIJB;    
iv) approve the appointment of Councillors Lawrence and Divers to the Audit,
Performance and Risk Committee;    
v) approve the increase in members to the Clinical and Care Governance
Committee to 2 members from NHS Grampian and 2 members from Moray
Council;    
vi) approve the appointment of Councillors Lawrence and Robertson and
Professor Siladitya Bhattacharya to the Clinical and Care Governance
Committee;     
vii) note the timeframe set out in 4.4 for the appointment of a third sector
representative;    
viii) note the progress on appointment of the other member vacancies outlined in
the body of the report and identified in Appendix 1; and    
ix) approve the changes to the Scheme of Administration as shown in Appendix
2. 
4.         Declaration of Member's Interests 
The Board noted that there were no declarations of Member's interests.
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5.         Minutes of meeting of 31 March 2022 
The minute of the meeting of 31 March 2022 was submitted and approved.  
6.         Action Log - 31 March 2022 
The Action Log of the meeting of 31 March 2022 was discussed and updated
accordingly.  
7.         Chief Officer Report 
A report by the Chief Officer informed the Board of the Chief Officer activities that
support the delivery against the Moray Integration Joint Board's strategic priorities
articulated in the Strategic Plan and the delivery against the 9 Health and Wellbeing
Outcomes.  
Following consideration the Board agreed:  
i) to note the content of the report; and    
ii) that transforming services to meet the aspirations of the MIJB's Strategic Plan
remains a priority, with focus on key objectives as we remobilise from the covid
pandemic, along with a look ahead as we continue to develop our strategic
planning.   
The Chief Officer then gave a presentation on the NHS Grampian Plan for the Future.   
8.         Future Moray Integration Joint Board Meetings 
A report by the Corporate Manager asked the Board to consider future arrangements
for holding meetings of the Moray Integration Joint Board, Audit Performance and
Risk Committee and the Clinical and Care Governance Committee going forward now
that Covid restrictions have been lifted.  
Following consideration it is recommended that the Moray Integration Joint Board
(MIJB) agreed that future meetings would be held as hybrid meetings.  
9.         Home First - Dishcharge to Assess and Impact on System Flow Report 
A report by the Head of Service updated the Board on the impact of the Discharge to
Assess (D2A) has made on system flow across the Moray Health and Social Care
portfolio.  
Following consideration the Board agreed to:  
i) note the performance evaluation of the Discharge to Assess Service with an
emphasis on impact across system flow and capacity; and    
ii) note the actions identified in section 4 and that an update on progress will be
submitted to the Board within the next 6 months. 
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10.         External Audit Plan Report 
A report by the Interim Chief Financial Officer informed the Board of the Auditor's
Annual Plan for 2021/22.  
Mr Riddell added that the report should have been presented to the
Audit, Performance and Risk Committee (AP&R) first to ensure good governance and
highlighted that a similar issue would arise with budget reports on 30 June and 24
November 2022 where the IJB meets before AP&R. 
In response, the Interim Chief Financial Officer acknowledged that reason the report
had been presented to the Board first was a timing issue and it was unfortunate.  
Following consideration the Board agreed to note the contents of the External
Auditor's Annual Plan for 2021/22.  
Post meeting note: 
It was agreed that 1 item special meetings of AP&R Committee be scheduled prior to
the IJB meetings in June and November to allow consideration of the reports prior to
consideration at the IJB.  
11.         Lossiemouth Locality Community Engagement Report 
A report by the Locality Manager informed the Board of the outcome of the
community engagement activity relating to the development of health and wellbeing
services within the Lossiemouth locality with a particular emphasis on the future
model of General Medical Services (GMS) provision and associated Moray Coast
Medical Practice surgery buildings in Burghead, Hopeman and Lossiemouth.  
Following consideration the Board agreed to:  
i) approve the continued closure of the Burghead and Hopeman branch surgery
buildings and note the continuation of interim measures to support patients in
vulnerable groupings to travel to the Lossiemouth surgery;    
ii) approve the increase in clinical space within Lossiemouth surgery building
through the refurbishment of the area previously referred to as the Laich
Dental Suite;    
iii) note the position statement of Moray Coast Medical Practice on not returning
to work in the branch surgeries;    
iv) note the engagement report and the community views on the continued
closure of the branch surgeries;    
v) note the preferred future model of health and care provision which does not
include the retention of branch surgeries;     
vi) approve a formal consultation with patients of Moray Coast on the future
model, including permanent closure of the branch surgeries;    
vii) the outcome of the consultation being reported to a future meeting of the
MIJB; and    
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viii) note the intention for the Lossiemouth Locality Community Engagement
Steering Group to continue to meet as the Locality Oversight Group to
develop and monitor the HSCM Locality Plan for the Lossiemouth and Moray
Coast area.     
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MEETING OF MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD 
THURSDAY 26 MAY 2022 
ACTION LOG 
ITEM
NO.
TITLE OF
REPORT
ACTION REQUIRED DUE DATE ACTION
BY
UPDATE FOR 30 JUNE
2022
1.  Additional
Investment Winter
Funding
A financial report with regard to the additional
funding will be reported either within the usual
quarterly financial report or a separate financial
report specifically in relation to this fund. 
A development session be arranged to
enable thorough discussion on how to best use
the fund. 
March 2022 Chief
Financial
Officer
Incorporated into Budget
Report 
Presentation was made
to development Session
6 June 2022 – further
sessions to be scheduled
2. Lossiemouth
Locality
Community
Engagement
Final report to be submitted summarising the
outcomes of the public consultation and
seeking agreement to proceed with
recommendations.
September
2022
Locality
Manager
Additional time required
due to impact of Omicron
wave – to be reported in
September 2022 along
with final report
3. Civil Contingency
(Scotland) Act
2004
Annual report to provide assurance on the
reslilience arrangments in place to discharge
the duties on the IJB under the 2004 Act
November
2022
Chief Officer Scheduled
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ITEM
NO.
TITLE OF
REPORT
ACTION REQUIRED DUE DATE ACTION
BY
UPDATE FOR 30 JUNE
2022
4. Ministerial
Strategic Group
Improvement
Action Plan
Update Report
An update from the Chief Financial Officer will
be provided in a further twelve months’ time
January 2023 Chief
Financial
Officer
Scheduled
5. Reserves Policy
Review
Next review will be no later than March 2023 March 2023 Chief
Financial
Officer
Scheduled
6. Standards Officer
and Depute
Appointment
Letter to be written to Standards Commission
detailing the Standards Officer and Depute
Appointments until April 2024
April 2022 Chief Officer Completed
7. Locality Planning  First draft of Locality Plans to be presented to
the Board
September
2022
Head of
Service
Scheduled
8. Home First –
Discharge to
Assess
Development session to be arranged to look at
ensuring the system is realistic and sustainable
and resources are flexible to ensure the project
can continue to move forward.
September
2022
Head of
Service
An additional
development session will
be scheduled
9. Home First –
Discharge to
Assess
Update on progress with actions identified in
section 4 to be submitted to the Board within 6
months
November
2022
Head of
Service
Scheduled 
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REPORT TO: MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD ON 30 JUNE 2022 
SUBJECT: MEMBERSHIP OF BOARD AND COMMITTEES 
BY:  CORPORATE MANAGER 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1. To update the Moray Joint Integration Board (MIJB) of vacancies and member
appointments. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1. It is recommended that the Moray Integration Joint Board (MIJB): 
i) notes the resignation from the Board as set out in 4.1; 
ii) notes the confirmation of appointment of members to the Clinical
and Care Governance Committee; 
iii) notes appointment of the third sector representative and substitute; 
iv) notes the updated membership of Board and committees attached at 
APPENDIX 1 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1. At the meeting of the Board on 28 January 2021 (para 7 of the minute refers)
the board approved the changes to the integration scheme to increase voting
membership from 3 to 4 from each of the partner organisations (Moray Council
and Grampian Health Board) and instructed the Chief Officer to progress with
the consultation and to submit to Scottish Government. 
3.2. These actions were taken forward following the consultation process and the
request was submitted to Scottish Government on 10 May 2021. 
3.3. Further work was requested by the Integration Governance and Support Team
which was undertaken and following further consultation the revised request
was submitted to Mr Stewart, Minister for Mental Wellbeing and Social Care,
who approved and agreed the revised integration scheme for Moray, on 23
March 2022.  MIJB was updated of the approval on 31 March 2022. 
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4. KEY MATTERS RELEVANT TO RECOMMENDATION 
4.1. As intimated at the previous meeting Dr Lewis Walker resigned from the board
with effect from 17 June 2022.  Processes are underway to identify alternative
nominations for this role. 
4.2. Following discussion after the MIJB meeting of 26 May it has been confirmed
that Cllr Scott Lawrence will be the member for Clinical and Care Governance
committee. 
4.3. An advert was placed for applicants to the role of third sector representative
which closed on 3 June 2022.  The appointment committee met on 16 June and
offered the membership to Graham Hilditch and substitute position to Sheila
Brumby which they both accepted.  The advert also sought applications from
those interested in being substitutes for service user and carer members
however there were no applications at this time.  Efforts to attract substitutes to
these roles will continue. 
4.4. Members’ induction was held on 22 June 2022 and was recorded so that other
new members will be able to receive the same information. 
4.5. The list of members for each committee along with current vacancies is
attached at APPENDIX 1 to this report. 
5. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes Improvement
Plan (LOIP)) and Moray Integration Joint Board Strategic Plan
“Moray Partners in Care 2019 – 2029”
Effective governance arrangements support the development and delivery of
priorities and plans. 
(b) Policy and Legal
The Board, through its approved Standing Orders for Meetings, established
under the Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Integration Joint Board) (Scotland)
Order 2014, ensures that affairs are administered in accordance with the law,
probity and proper standards. 
(c) Financial implications
There are no financial implications arising as a direct result of this report. 
(d) Risk Implications and Mitigation
There are no risk implications arising as a direct result of this report. 
(e) Staffing Implications
There are no staffing implications arising as a direct result of this report. 
(f) Property
There are no property implications arising as a direct result of this report. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
An Equalities Impact Assessment is not required as there are no changes to
policy or procedures as a result of this report.
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(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
None arising directly from this report. 
(i) Directions
There are no directions arising from this report. 
(j) Consultations
Consultation on this report has taken place with the Chief Officer and Tracey
Sutherland, Committee Services Officer, Moray Council, who are in
agreement with the report where it relates to their area of responsibility. 
6. CONCLUSION 
6.1. This paper sets out the position in relation to the membership of MIJB. 
Author of Report: Jeanette Netherwood, Corporate Manager
Background Papers: None
Ref: 
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APPENDIX 1
Moray Integration Joint Board Vacancies 
Moray Integration Joint Board 
4 Council voting members Tracy Colyer (Chair)
John Divers
Kathleen Robertson
Scott Lawrence
4 NHS Grampian voting members Dennis Robertson
Derick Murray
Sandy Riddell
Prof Siladitya Bhattacharya
Third Sector Stakeholder  Graham Hilditch
NHS Grampian Staff Representative Stakeholder
Member
Steven Lindsay
Carer Stakeholder  Ivan Augustus
Service User Stakeholder Val Thatcher
Moray Council Staff Representative Karen Donaldson
Chief Officer Professional Simon Bokor-Ingram
Chief Social Work Officer Jane Mackie
Lead Nurse  Jane Ewen
GP Lead  VACANCY
Non Primary Medical Services Lead VACANCY
Additional Member  Dr Paul Southworth 
Audit, Performance and Risk Members
(note chair needs to be alternate partnership member to the Chair of MIJB)
2 Council voting members  John Divers
Scott Lawrence
2 Health Board voting members  Sandy Riddell (Chair)
Derick Murray
Third Sector Stakeholder  Graham Hilditch
NHS Grampian Staff Representative Stakeholder
Member 
Steven Lindsay 
Clinical and Care Governance Members 
1 Council voting member Scott Lawrence
1 Health Board voting member (Chair) Derick Murray (Chair)
Carer Stakeholder  Ivan Augustus
Service User Stakeholder Val Thatcher
Third Sector Stakeholder Graham Hilditch
Moray Council Staff Representative Karen Donaldson
Chief Officer Professional Simon Bokor-Ingram
Chief Social Work Officer Jane Mackie
Lead Nurse  Jane Ewen
GP Lead  VACANCY
Non Primary Medical Services Lead VACANCY
Additional Member  Dr Paul Southworth 
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REPORT TO: MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD ON 30 JUNE 2022 
SUBJECT:   CHIEF OFFICER REPORT 
BY:  CHIEF OFFICER 
1.   REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To inform the Board of the Chief Officer activities that support the delivery
against the Moray Integration Joint Board’s (MIJB’s) strategic priorities
articulated in the Strategic Plan, and the delivery against the 9 Health and
Wellbeing outcomes. Key work for the Partnership includes the
implementation of Home First; remobilisation from the covid pandemic;
supporting measures for the reduction of local covid transmission; and budget
control. We also need to continue taking a longer term strategic view and
setting out clear plans that will deliver transformational change so we can best
meet the needs of our community. 
2.   RECOMMENDATION 
2.1.   It is recommended that the MIJB:
i) consider and note the content of the report; and
ii) agree that transforming services to meet the aspirations of the
MIJB’s Strategic Plan remains a priority, with a focus on key
objectives as we remobilise from the covid pandemic, along with a
look ahead as we continue to develop our strategic planning. 
3. BACKGROUND 
Home First and Hospital without Walls
3.1 Responding to Covid-19 has brought about rapid change, fast tracking many
of the plans that had been under development to meet our aspirations set out
in the Strategic Plan for Home First. The Hospitals without Walls model would
realise our aspiration to meet need more responsively, and to be more
anticipatory in our approach. We have completed the return to Scottish
Government on our work programme and costs, along with an estimation of
the financial envelope required to extend out the Hospitals without Walls
model on a larger scale. 
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Remobilisation
3.2 To date the healthcare system has coped with some significant surges in
demand. A pan Grampian approach to manage surge and flow through the
system ensures patients/service users receive the care they require. Staff
within Moray, across all sectors of health and social care, including
independent providers and the third sector, have stepped up to the challenge
on a daily basis. There is pressure in some service areas which will require a
particular focus to work through the backlog of referrals. 
3.3  Whilst we are seeing pressure easing in some areas as staff absence rates
decrease, for some services the pressures remain. Demand for unscheduled
hospital care has not diminished, and Dr Grays is having to manage a very
tight capacity position on a daily basis. Community hospital beds, and
intermediate options are being fully utilised, with expedient discharge from Dr
Grays as soon as beds are available. 
3.4 Waiting times for elective procedures has grown significantly over the last 2
years. The health and care system is supporting Dr Gray’s Hospital to restart
elective orthopaedics with an understanding that hospital beds need to be
protected for elective procedures, and that unscheduled care has to be
managed without impacting on the elective bed capacity. In May we carried
out 27 orthopaedic cases, 11 being day cases and 16 being major joint
surgery.   
3.5  Managers are closely monitoring the system, and although we are
experiencing particular bottlenecks in flow through the system, most critical
services are being maintained, with residents able to access timely
emergency care, either from primary or secondary care. Social care provision
continues to be under significant pressure, with delayed discharges remaining
at a consistently high level (compared to pre-pandemic) and a level of unmet
needs in the community, which means that some people are waiting for care
after an assessment, or are waiting for the initial assessment. However we are
gradually seeing some slow improvements, underpinned by initiatives
including the increasing use of Self Directed Support and the Three
Conversation Model. Our care homes have at times been unable to admit to
vacant beds because of covid infections among staff and/or clients, and this
risks the creation of interrupted flow in the overall system. Work is ongoing to
risk assess situations, and where necessary derogations will be considered to
ensure that critical service delivery continues, with these derogations reported
to the Clinical and Care Governance Committee. The embedding of Self
Directed Support standards through day opportunities is the subject of a
separate paper on today’s agenda, with the ultimate goal of improving
outcomes for individuals. 
Covid Vaccination Programme
3.6 Uptake rate information is available on the Public Health website at
https://www.publichealthscotland.scot/news/2021/february/covid-19-daily-
dashboard-now-includes-vaccination-data/ . 
3.7      Ukrainian Refugee Scheme
It has been almost 4 months since the conflict in Ukraine started and 3
months since the UK Government opened its “Ukraine Sponsorship Scheme”. 
The solidarity shown in Scotland and from citizens in Moray to support the
Ukrainian displaced persons (UDP) has been overwhelming and recognised
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nationally that Scotland offer a “Warm Scots Welcome” to those displaced by
the conflict. 
3.8 Through the UK sponsorship scheme, Ukrainians can apply for a three-year
visa and if they choose Scotland to live, they must either have a private
sponsor or select the Scottish Government as their ‘super sponsor’.
Scotland’s ‘super sponsor’ scheme removes the need to seek out private
sponsors on social media in advance of being able to obtain a visa and travel. 
3.9 Moray has welcomed 43 Ukrainian persons, 26 adults and 17 children,
through the private sponsor scheme, although others have arrived through
different schemes.  The Ukrainian families are supported by hosts families
scattered throughout Moray. All host families regardless of the scheme must
clear mandatory checks, including Disclosure Scotland and property checks,
in order to receive their £350 monthly thank you payment. 
3.10 As more Ukrainians seek sanctuary in Scotland, a dedicated refugee and
resettlement team has been recruited, including a project officer and 1.5 WTE
support staff. Alongside the resettlement team, a multi-agency team has been
assembled to support the hosts and arrivals to navigate the benefits,
education, health systems to name but a few in order to help integration into
Moray. 
3.11 While the focus over the past 2 months has rightly been on ensuring arrivals
receive the care and support to settle into their new home in Moray, a key
priority must now be to support the Scotland Super Sponsor Scheme and
continue to match more hosts with Ukrainian arrivals to Moray for as long as
they need a temporary home. 
Portfolio arrangements 
3.12 Covid-19 has presented the greatest challenge the health service has faced. 
As NHS Grampian recovers, remobilises and renews as part of the North East
system, there has been reflection on how best to move forward to
demonstrate learning and improvement from Covid-19 as an imperative.
During the pandemic the effectiveness, efficiencies and better outcomes that
can be achieved when we work together as public sector have been
demonstrated, with partners and communities rather than as individual
entities. To deliver further on this whole system, integrated approach, there is
a desire to transition from an organisational leadership and management
model to a system leadership and management approach. The portfolio
leadership arrangements have now been confirmed as permanent. Further
opportunities for the alignment of services around pathways will be led by the
Chief Officer. 
3.13 The impending retirement of our Chief Social Work Officer in October this year
means that we will need to recruit a Head of Service who also meets the
requirements to be eligible to be Chief Social Work Officer. The decision on
assigning the Chief Social Work Officer role is a function of the Council. A
refined job description to incorporate the delegation of Children’s Services has
been developed, and the Chief Officer has started the recruitment process
with Moray Council HR. The requirements of the post means that this will not
be advertised jointly with the NHS. 
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3.14 The Chief Finance Officer post remains vacant, and is being covered on a
temporary secondment. The post was advertised for a second time and
remains unfilled. The Chief Officer is working with the Council and NHS
Finance Leads to look at recruitment options to try and attract a suitable
candidate.   
Budget Control
3.15 Transformational change that meets the test of quality and safety must also
be efficient, making the best use of available resources. The Senior
Management Team (SMT) for the Portfolio are meeting regularly to review
spend and consider investment prior to seeking MIJB approval.  There is a
continuous need to track progress on transformational redesign to ensure it is
meeting the aims of the Strategic Plan. Whilst we have presented a balanced
budget for 2022/23 to the MIJB, savings will continue to be required to ensure
sustainability in the years beyond. 
3.16 Ongoing work will be required, led by the Chief Officer, with the Senior
Management Team and wider System Leadership Group, to develop options
that will align the budget to available resources for 22/23. 
Payment Verification
3.17 National Services Scotland (NSS) process the payments and have not been in
the position to undertake the payment verification meetings since the start of
Covid.  Their focus has been to maintain protective payments each month and
because these are based on same amounts each month, there are no new
claims coming through. The payment verification meetings are now
recommencing and will start in ophthalmology during quarter 2, dentistry
projected for quarter 3 with medicine to be confirmed.  Therefore it will be
June 2023 before first audit reports are received and a subsequent update
report to the Audit Performance and Risk Committee.   
4. KEY MATTERS RELEVANT TO RECOMMENDATION 
4.1 The opportunity remains to accelerate work of the MIJB ambitions as set out
in the Strategic Plan. Home First is the programme designed to do that, with
the opportunities of an expanded portfolio of health and care that also
encompasses Dr Gray’s Hospital and Children’s Social Work and Justice
Services. 
4.2 The challenges of finance persists and there remains the need to address the
underlying deficit in core services. Funding partners are unlikely to have the
ability to cover overspends going forwards. Winter/covid funding will only
cover additional expenditure in the short-term and it is important to understand
the emerging landscape. 
4.3 Transformational change, or redesign, that provides safe, high quality
services, whilst bringing more efficient ways of operating, will be the focus for
the senior management team as the route to operating within a finite budget,
while meeting the health and care needs of the Moray population.   
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5. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes Improvement
Plan (LOIP)) and Moray Integration Joint Board Strategic Plan
“Moray Partners in Care 2019 – 2029”
Working with our partners to support people so they can cope with, and where
possible, overcome the health and wellbeing challenges they may face. 
Ensuring that the right care is provided at the right place at the right time when
people are in need. Ensuring that our systems are as simple and efficient as
possible. 
(b) Policy and Legal
The Chief Officer continues to operate within the appropriate level of
delegated authority, ensuring that the MIJB is sighted on key issues at the
earliest opportunity, and continues to influence and agree the strategic
direction. 
(c) Financial implications
There are no financial implications arising directly from this report. The interim
Chief Finance Officer continues to report regularly. Scottish Government covid
related supplier relief ends in June this year, and we will monitor impacts on
our independent suppliers as part of the risk management process. 
(d) Risk Implications and Mitigation
The risk of not redesigning services will mean that Health and Social Care
Moray and the Moray Portfolio cannot respond adequately to future demands.   
(e) Staffing Implications
Staff remain the organisation’s greatest asset, and we must continue to
engage with all sectors to ensure full involvement, which will create the best
solutions to the challenges we face. Our staff are facing continued pressures
on a daily basis, and we must continue to put effort into ensuring staff well-
being. 
(f) Property
There are no issues arising directly from this report. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
Any proposed permanent change to service delivery will need to be impact
assessed to ensure that we are not disadvantaging any section of our
community. 
We will continue to work closely with all our partners to ensure that we
contribute to the health and well-being of the community and support the
recovery phase of the Covid-19 pandemic. 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
Care closer to and at home, delivered by teams working on a locality basis,
will reduce our reliance on centralised fixed assets and their associated use of
utilities. 
(i) Directions
There are no directions arising from this report.
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(j) Consultations
The Moray Portfolio Senior Management Team has been consulted in the
drafting of this report. 
6. CONCLUSION 
6.1 The MIJB are asked to acknowledge the significant efforts of staff,   
across in-house providers, externally commissioned services, the           
Independent and Third Sector, who are supporting the response to the       
Covid-19 pandemic, and the drive to create resilience and sustainability
through positive change. 
Author of Report: Simon Bokor-Ingram, Chief Officer, Moray Portfolio
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REPORT TO: MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD ON 30 JUNE 2022 
SUBJECT: REVENUE BUDGET OUTTURN FOR 2021/2022 
BY:  INTERIM CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To inform the Moray Integration Joint Board (MIJB) of the financial outturn for
2021/22 for the core budgets and the impact this outturn will have on the
2022/23 budget.   
2. RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 It is recommended that the MIJB: 
i) consider and note the unaudited revenue outturn position for the
financial year 2021/22; 
ii) consider and note the impact of the 2021/22 outturn on the
2022/23 revenue budget; and 
iii) approve for issue, the Directions shown in APPENDIX 4 to NHS
Grampian and Moray Council. 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1 The overall position for the MIJB is that core services were overspent by
£2,512,662 as at 31 March 2022. The MIJB’s unaudited financial position for
the financial year ending 31 March 2022 is shown at APPENDIX 1.  This is
summarised in the table below. 
Annual Budget
£
Actual
Expenditure
£
Variance
to date
£
MIJB Core Service 130,314,800 132,827,462 (2,512,662)
MIJB Strategic Funds &
other resources
27,470,558 7,937,272 19,533,286
Set Aside Budget 13,044,000 13,044,000 0
Total MIJB Expenditure 170,829,358 153,808,734 17,020,624 
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A list of services that are included in each budget heading are shown in
APPENDIX 2 for information. 
4. KEY MATTERS/SIGNIFICANT VARIANCES FOR 2021/22 
Community Nursing
4.1 The Community Nursing budget is underspent by £557,756 to the year-end.
This is due to underspends across the Community Health Visiting service and
District Nursing related to Vacancies, unplanned leave, including maternity
leave and retirements which have contributed to the current underspend
across the service. A Recruitment and Retention Plan is in place, to date a
number of posts have been appointed to. Challenges remain on the
recruitment and retention of qualified and experienced Health Visitors and
School Nurses at a local, regional and national level. 
4.2 To help mitigate or minimise risk to service delivery, 1 trainee Health Visitor
and 2 School Nurses will qualify in 2022, 2 trainee Health Visitors and 2
School Nurses will qualify in 2023.In addition, through vacancies, 2 Health
Visitor Trainees will be recruited to start in September 2022 (qualify in 2024).
With a clear and planned increase in the number of qualified, skilled and
experienced practitioners, this will alleviate a number of key service
pressures, stabilise the workforce, ensure modernisation and sustainability of
the service, that it is responsive to local need and risk, and help maintain
positive staff health and wellbeing 
4.3 The outturn for Community Nursing is underspent by £186,285 more than
previously forecast. This was primarily due to additional funding received in
Month 12 and reduced expenditure among District nursing  and Health Visiting
service which has increased the underspend. 
Learning Disabilities
4.4  The Learning Disability (LD) service is overspent by £1,426,891 at the year-
end.  This budget has been under pressure for a number of years due to
demographic pressures, transitions from Children’s services and people living
longer and getting frailer whilst staying at home. 
4.5 The overspend is essentially due to the purchase of care for people with
complex needs which results in an overspend of £1,466,614, less income
received than expected £47,305, client transport £11,317 and other minor
overspends totalling £4,212.This is offset by an underspends in clinical
Speech and Language services and psychology services of £102,556. 
4.6 Adults with learning disabilities are some of the most vulnerable people in our
community and need a high level of support to live full and active lives.
Overspending in this area is not specific to Moray – local authorities across
the country face similar difficulties in funding LD services at the required level.
The LD team are aware that without appropriate structure and routine, many
of our service users will exhibit challenging behaviours which are costly to
manage and are not desirable from the perspective of people’s life experience
and human rights.   
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4.7 The outturn for the LD service is overspent by £224,835 more than previously
forecast. This is due to a provider not invoicing through the year and therefore
spend with this provider was not factored into the forecast. 
Mental Health
4.8 Mental Health services are overspent by £274,911 at the year end. This
overspend is primarily due to consultant psychiatrist vacancies being covered
by high cost agency medical locums. There is also less income received than
expected. However, some of the overall overspend is being offset by
underspends in Psychology and Community Mental Health Nursing due to
vacancies. Successful recruitment to the adult consultant psychiatrist vacancy
which has been vacant since October 2019 will see locum costs greatly
reduced in 2022/23. 
4.9 The outturn for Mental Health is overspent by £236,078 less than the previous
forecast. This was due in part to the purchase of care, since forecasting is
difficult as it relies on meeting clients’ needs and reducing overspend on
staffing costs relating to medical  pay. 
Care Services Provided In-House
4.10 This budget is underspent by £976,898 at the end of the year. This relates to
underspend in staffing across all the services in this budget totalling
£1,110,980 and other minor underspends totalling £12,494, which is being
reduced by an overspend of £146,576 in day care services due to transport
costs and less income received than expected due to the closure during Covid
19. 
4.11 Unfilled vacancies have been the main reason for the underspend throughout
the year and the issue of recruitment has been an ongoing problem. 
4.12 The outturn for this budget is £64,876 less than previously forecast. This is
due to the backdated cost of implementing the living wage. 
Older People and Physical Sensory Disability (Assessment and Care)
4.13  This budget is overspent by £1,521,854 at the end of the year. This primarily
relates to overspends for domiciliary care in the area teams £1,131,084,
which includes the Hanover very sheltered housing complexes, permanent
care £382,345 due to the increase in the number of clients receiving nursing
care rather than residential care and other minor variances of £8,425. The
variances within this overall budget heading reflect the shift in the balance of
care to enable people to remain in their homes for longer. 
4.14 Due to increase in need and complexity – increase in double up care at home
packages. Limited resource availability through our internal provider and
limited availability with Allied partnership provider means a reliance on
external providers to continue to support the demand/need. 
4.15 The outturn for this budget is £46,099 more overspent than the previous
forecast. The nature of this service makes forecasting hard to predict due to
its volatile nature. 
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Intermediate Care and Occupational Therapy (OT)
4.16 This budget is overspent by £304,582 at the end of the year, this
predominately relates to OT equipment. Costs have increased on all
equipment, due to manufacturing and supply to Moray. There have been more
complex equipment requests and spend on Augmentative and Alternative
Communication (ACC) equipment for which there is no budget. Increase of
labour and material costs have impacting on the minor adaptations. 
4.17 The outturn for this budget is £149,962 more than previously forecast, due to
a backlog of requests and delay with providers nearer the end of the financial
year. 
Care Services provided by External Contractors
4.18 This budget is underspent by £269,008, this primarily relates to underspends
in Learning Disability contracts of £305,332 and other minor underspends
totalling £8,439 and this is being reduced by the overspends on blue badge
£23,545, Commissioning Team £11,501, Older Peoples contracts £5,487 and
Carefirst Team £4,230. 
4.19 The outturn for this budget is £123,190 more underspent than previously
forecast due to the underspend on the Learning Disability contracts being
more than expected. 
Primary Care Prescribing
4.20 The primary care prescribing budget is reporting an over spend of £894,154
for the twelve months to 31 March 2022. The budget to March includes an
uplift of £706,000 (non-recurring) for efficiencies not achieved and £115,000
recurring from within Moray IJB. Medicines management practices continue to
be applied on an ongoing basis to mitigate the impact of external factors as
far as possible and to improve efficiency of prescribing both from clinical and
financial perspectives.   
4.21 The outturn is £23,681 better than previously forecast for this budget but this
is mainly attributable to the funding allocations made at end of the year. The
continuation of effective local medicines management practices has limited
the negative impact of external factors on this budget. 
5. STRATEGIC FUNDS  
5.1 Strategic Funds is additional Scottish Government funding for the MIJB, they
include:
• Additional funding received from NHS Grampian and Moray Council
during the year which may not been fully utilised during 2021/22, some
of which may be needed to be funded in future years; and
• Provisions for earmarked reserves, identified budget pressures, new
burdens and savings that were expected at the start of the year. 
5.2  At the end of the financial year there was slippage on Strategic Funds of
£19,533,286 which has resulted in an overall underspend of £17,020,624.   
5.3 During the 2021/22 financial year, Scottish Government made the full
allocation of funding aligned to the Primary Care Improvement Fund, Covid-19
allocation and the additional winter funding, to help support current system
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pressures.  The Scottish Government made a commitment to ensuring full
sums would be invested and spent on the priorities identified in support of this.
Allocations made during the year, that remain unspent, are considered as
earmarked funding and to be used for these specific purposes in future years.  
This has contributed to the overall increase in MIJB reserves. 
5.4 After consideration of funding received, earmarked reserves and application of
slippage on Strategic Funds, the MIJB financial position resulted in an
underspend of £17,020,624 constituting the MIJB balance to carry forward to
2022/23. The reserves are detailed below in paragraph 9. 
6. CHANGES TO STAFFING ARRANGEMENTS 
6.1 At the meeting of the Board on 28 March 2019, the Financial Regulations
were approved (para 11 of the minute refers). All changes to staffing
arrangements with financial implications and effects on establishment are to
be advised to the Board. 
6.2 The staffing arrangements are noted in APPENDIX 3 as dealt with under
delegated powers for the period 1 Jan to 31 March 2022. 
7. IMPACT ON 2022/23 BUDGET 
7.1 The actual out-turn for the 2021/22 Core Services budget year is an
overspend of £2,512,662. Due to the ongoing impact of Covid 19 it is difficult
to ascertain with certainty the 2021/22 variances to budget and the likely
impact moving in to the next financial year.  However, the variances against
the budget have been reviewed and classified as one-off or likely to be
recurring.  Impact in 2022/23 will be monitored continuously and reported
regularly to the MIJB.  The overall position is summarised below: 
Area Para Ref Recurring Non-Recurring  
£ £
OVERSPEND   
Staff 7.2  (1,440,301) (19,629)
Purchasing of Care 7.3  (3,994,620) (5,141)
Income 7.4  (619,949) 0
Supplies & Services 7.5  (115,110) (77)
Property costs 7.6 (62,885) 0
Client transport 7.7  (11,317) 0
Aids & Adaptations 7.8 (276,250) 0
Other 7.9 (1,032,082) 0
Sub-total  (7,592,514) (24,847)    
UNDERSPEND   
Staff 7.2  2,492,783 14,020
Purchasing of Care 7.3  904,548 5,616
Income 7.4  444,039 0
Supplies & Services 7.5  197,697 444,871
Property costs 7.6 49,325 48,368
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Client transport 7.7 123,514 0
Aids & Adaptations 7.8  0 181,936
Other 7.9 92,033 105,949
Sub-total  4,303,939 800,759    
TOTAL  (3,288,574) 775,912    
Net Underspend   (2,512,662) 
7.2 Staff turnover can incur both under and overspends. Underspends can be
attributed to the process of recruitment, which adds a natural delay, with posts
being filled by new staff at lower points on the pay scale and in some
circumstances the nature of the positions have been challenging to recruit to.
The Council has recognised this turnover and had set as part of the budget
process a vacancy factor saving, which has been met for numerous years.
Overspends can be due to the use of bank staff/locum to provide required
cover for vacancies/sickness and from the historic incremental drift and
efficiency targets imposed. 
7.3 The purchasing of care overspend relates to the purchase of domiciliary care
by the area teams and the underspend relates to the cessation due to closure
of services. The demographics show that Moray has an ageing population
and the spend on external domiciliary care is increasing in relation to both
increasing hours of commissioned care and the number of packages of care.  
This also reflects the shift in the balance of care to enable people to remain in
their own homes for longer and the new models of care being introduced with
Hanover. 
7.4 The under recovery of income budgets is apparent across a number of service
headings. It is very difficult to predict the level of income accurately as client
income is subject to the contributions policy which is based on a client’s
financial assessment. Income recovery on all care at home services continues
to reduce as well as income from permanent care placements from deferred
income. The income will continue to reduce due to the legislation in relation to
the Carers Act and free personal care for under 65’s as well as the impact of
Covid.  The Independent Review of Adult Social Care will likely impact in the
longer term. 
7.5 The Supplies and services overspend includes purchases of medical supplies,
medical equipment and maintenance cost of equipment which is expected to
be recurring. The non-recurring underspend includes transport costs which
have been reduced during the last year due to restrictions on all travel 
.
7.6 The net small recurring overspend in property costs primarily relates to energy
costs and cleaning for services that were in operation throughout the Covid
lockdown. The non-recurring underspend is due to lower energy costs
incurred this year and with the rising cost of energy bills it is not expected to
continue.
.
7.7 Client transport costs are underspent in numerous service headings, which
are due to the ongoing impact of Covid 19 
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7.8 Aids and Adaptations overspend relates to Occupational therapy aids,
servicing, stair lifts and day care services. Which is being reduced by a non-
recurring underspend in the improvement grants, due to Covid. 
7.9 Other category relates to minor variances across the services but also
includes recurring overspends relating to Drugs, Primary Care Prescribing and
Primary Care services which are expected to continue as prescribing costs
remain in excess of the budget. 
7.10 The financial results for 2021/22 show that underlying financial pressures on
both the NHS and Council budgets remain, with the MIJB assuming
responsibility for the budgets of the delegated functions and are expected to
prioritise services within the budgets directed to it by Moray Council and NHS
Grampian. 
7.11 Through in-year reporting of the savings plan progress it was evident that the
majority were delivering according to plan, and there was only 1 area that was
not achieved which related to increased income from charges where Moray
Council did not agree the increase in taper relief, making this saving
unachievable. Scottish Government additional funding was made available
that covered the underachievement of savings totalling £110,000.  The MIJB
has committed to continue to identify further efficiencies that will be reported
throughout the year, recognising the remaining pressure on the budget and
the required disinvestment to allow the programmes of transformation to
develop. 
7.12 Whilst the 2022/23 revenue budget position as reported to the Board on 31
March 2022 (para  of the minute refers) presented a balanced budget
position, through the use of reserves, and a small savings plan, there is still
the recurring overspend to be addressed.  The Senior Management Team are
actively addressing the situation to implement alternative measures to limit the
financial pressure.  Updates on the recovery and transformation process and
further savings will be provided to the Board for approval during 2022/23
through the financial reporting processes. 
8. IMPACT OF COVID – 19 AND ADDITIONAL FUNDING 
8.1 To date there has been continued commitment from Scottish Government to
provide additional funding to support health and social care as a result of the
pandemic.  This includes the use of Covid 19 specific reserves to support the
remobilisation of services.   
8.2 HSCM continue to provide quarterly returns to Scottish Government on the
Local Mobilisation Plan (LMP) via NHS Grampian.   Reported expenditure at
the end of 2021/21 was £5.197 million.  The costs are summarised below:   
Description Spend to 31 March 2022 
£000’s
Staffing 160
Provider Sustainability Payments 3,176
Remobilisation  1,178
Cleaning, materials & PPE 90
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Elgin Community Hub (Oaks) 556
Prescribing 154
Unachievable Savings 110
Other (244)
Additional Capacity in Community 17
Total 5,197 
8.3 Scottish Government has recognised the ongoing impacts resulting from
Covid and the pressures facing the health and social care system heading into
the winter period.  On the 5th October, measures were outlined by Scottish
Government relating to new investment for Scotland of more than £300 Million
as a direct response to the intense winter planning and system pressures
work that is taking place.  These preparations are predicated based on four
key principles: 
• Maximising capacity 
• Ensuring Staff wellbeing
• Ensuring System Flow
• Improving Outcomes 
Subsequently, on the 4th November Scottish Government provided further
detail on key components of the additional funding.  Specifically, this covered 
• £40 million for interim care arrangements
• £62 million for enhancing care at home capacity
• Up to £48 million for social care staff hourly rate of pay increases; and
• £20 million for enhancing multi-disciplinary teams 
This funding is for the remainder of the current financial year with additional
commitments of funding still to be confirmed for future years.  Details of the
proposed investment were reported to the Board on 27 January 2022 (para 15
of the minute refers) and a further update is subject to a separate report on
this Boards agenda. 
9. UPDATED BUDGET POSITION 
9.1  During the financial year, budget adjustments arise relating in the main to the
allocation of non-recurring funding that is received via NHS Grampian.  In
order to establish clarity of these budget allocations a summary reconciliation
has been provided below. 
9.2 The MIJB, for the 2021/22 has concluded the financial year in an underspend
position due to additional funding being made available for Covid related
expenditure,  unachieved savings and additional investment by the Scottish
Government for winter funding. The additional funding is advance payment
and has been carried forward mainly in Earmarked reserves, with a small
amount in General Fund Reserves. These additional funding contributions are
also shown in the table below: 
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£’s
Approved Funding 26.3.21 123,425,128
Set Aside funding 26.3.20 12,252,000
Balance of IJB reserves c/fwd to 21/22 4,788,128
Amended directions from NHSG 3.6.21 80,661
Budget Adjustments qtr 1 1,678,730
Budget Adjustments qtr 2 2,780,546
Budget Adjustments qtr 3 2,459,436
Revised Funding to Quarter 3 152,464,629  
Budget adjustments M10-M12 
Living Wage shortfall 562,000
Mental Health funding 51,000
Adult social care uplift 450,000
Care at home investment 1,137,000
Interim beds 734,000
Living Wage shortfall 67,828
Removal stat mitigation 33,220
Set Aside amendment 424,000
Moray core budget amendment 19,094
Covid 19 Allocation 11,566,362
Primary Care Improvement Fund 1,586,063
Action 15 259,434
Psychological Facility 257,199
Alcohol & Drug Partnership Funding 214,333
Interface Delayed Discharge 205,157
Out Of Hours Winter Fund 201,857
Hosted Recharges 137,903
Immunisation Funding 108,175
PT Tranche 66,390
Dementia PDS 60,013
School Nurses 46,000
Health Support Care Worker  45,176
District Nurses 36,000
Management Pay Award 35,075
Prescribing 27,927
GP Premises 25,720
Mental Health Primary Care 22,251
Dental Priority Groups 15,392
Other (29,840)
Revised 2021/22 Financial Year
Funding 170,829,358 
9.3 In accordance with the updated budget position, revised Directions have been
included at APPENDIX 4 for approval by the Board to be issued to NHS
Grampian and Moray Council. 
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10. RESERVES 
10.1 Members will recall the MIJB Reserves Policy, most recently approved on 27
January 2022 (para 14 of the minute refers).  The next review date should be
no later than March 2023.  The closing financial position on Reserves for
2021/22 is £17,020,624.  Of this reserve, £1,257,139 is a usable general
reserve and has been utilised in supporting a balanced budget for 2022/23. 
The remaining £15,763,576 is an earmarked reserve and will be called upon
during the year in line with their specific purpose.  The earmarked reserves
detail is provided in the table below: 
Reserve Detail Type £’s
Action 15 Earmarked 72,101
Primary Care Improvement
Plan
Earmarked 2,258,771
Covid-19 Earmarked 9,016,054
GP Premises Earmarked 231,780
Moray care home infection
control
Earmarked 223,163
Community Living Change
Fund
Earmarked 319,463
National Drugs MAT Earmarked 102,880
National Drugs Mission
Moray
Earmarked 206,813
OOH Winter Pressure
funding
Earmarked 201,857
Moray Cervical screening Earmarked 109,794
Moray hospital at home Earmarked 198,533
Moray interface discharge Earmarked 205,157
Moray School nurse Earmarked 46,000
Moray Psychological Earmarked 492,259
MHO Funding Earmarked 51,000
Care at Home Investment
funding
Earmarked 656,154
Interim Care Funding Earmarked 695,128
Moray Workforce well being Earmarked 53,671
Moray Winter Fund HCSW Earmarked 255,999
Moray Winter Fund MDT Earmarked 367,000
Flexibility & Surplus (utilised
for 22/23 budget)
General 1,257,139
TOTAL  17,020,716 
11. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes
Improvement Plan (LOIP)) and Moray Integration Joint
Board Strategic Commissioning Plan 2016 – 2019
This report is consistent with the objectives of the Strategic Plan and
includes 2021/22 budget information for services included in MIJB in
2021/22. 
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(b) Policy and Legal
In accordance with the MIJB Integration Scheme and in the event that
the recovery plan is unsuccessful at the year-end, uncommitted
reserves held by the MIJB have been used to address the budget
overspend. 
Following the application of remaining uncommitted reserves, the
funding partners were asked to meet the remaining over spend
proportionately with their share of the baseline payment. 
(c) Financial implications
The unaudited financial outturn for 2021/22 for the MIJB core budgets
is £2,512,662 overspend. The financial details are set out in sections 3-
9 of this report and in APPENDIX 1. 
The estimated recurring overspend of £3,288,574 as detailed in para 7
will impact on the 2022/23 budget. 
The movements in the 2021/22 budget as detailed in paragraph 8 have
been incorporated in the figures reported.   
(d) Risk Implications and Mitigations
The most significant risk arising from this report is the control and
management of expenditure to provide the Health and Social Care
services required for the Moray Area, within budget. 
Due to the ongoing impact and recovery from the current pandemic,
additional funding has been received and carried forward to help
support the additional costs related to it. Considerations are being
given to alternative measures that can be established to support the
recurring overspends.  There is a need for constant scrutiny around this
rapidly changing situation and reporting to the Board will inform
throughout 2022/23   
(e)  Staffing Implications             
There are no direct implications in this report. 
(f)   Property
There are no direct implications in this report. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
An Equality Impact Assessment is not required because there are no
changes to policy resulting from this report. 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts 
There are no direct climate change and biodiversity implications as
there has been no change to policy 
(i) Directions  
Directions are detailed in para 9 above and in Appendix 4. 
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(j) Consultations
The Chief Officer, the Senior Management Team, Service Managers
and the Finance Officers from Health and Social Care Moray have
been consulted and their comments have been incorporated in this
report as appropriate. 
12. CONCLUSION 
12.1 This report identifies MIJB’s unaudited final out-turn position on the
Core Budget of an overspend of £2,512,662 at 31 March 2022 and
identifies major areas of variance between budget and actual for
2021/22. 
12.2 The impact of the provisional outturn on the 2022/23 budget, of a
recurring overspend of £3,288,574 is detailed in paragraph 7. 
12.3 NHS Grampian and Moray Council have both carried forward reserves
into 2022/23 which total £17,020,624. 
Author of Report: D O’Shea Principal Accountant (MC) & B Sivewright Finance
Manager (NHSG) 
Background Papers: Papers held by respective Accountancy teams
Ref:     
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APPENDIX 1
JOINT FINANCE REPORT APRIL 2021 - March 2022
Para Annual Budget (Net) Actual
Ref Net Budget To Date To Date Variance
£'s £'s £'s £'s
2021-22 2021-22 2021-22 2021-22
Community Hospitals 5,494,502 5,494,502 5,477,258 17,244
Community Nursing 4.1 5,489,863 5,489,863 4,932,107 557,756
Learning Disabilities 4.4 8,263,552 8,263,552 9,690,443 (1,426,891)
Mental Health 4.8 9,267,110 9,267,110 9,542,021 (274,911)
Addictions 1,282,392 1,282,392 1,259,342 23,050
Adult Protection & Health Improvement 151,159 151,159 158,635 (7,476)
Care Services provided in-house 4.10 17,214,756 17,214,756 16,237,858 976,898
Older People & PSD Services 4.13 19,014,085 19,014,085 20,535,939 (1,521,854)
Intermediate Care & OT 4.16 1,523,772 1,523,772 1,828,354 (304,582)
Care Services provided by External Contractors 4.18 8,539,985 8,539,985 8,270,977 269,008
Other Community Services 8,576,252 8,576,252 8,459,989 116,263
Admin & Management 2,399,886 2,399,886 2,404,434 (4,548)
Primary Care Prescribing 4.20 17,416,092 17,416,092 18,310,245 (894,154)
Primary Care Services 18,277,624 18,277,624 18,306,781 (29,157)
Hosted Services 4,618,811 4,618,811 4,631,849 (13,038)
Out of Area 669,268 669,268 831,758 (162,490)
Improvement Grants 939,600 939,600 757,664 181,936
Total Moray IJB Core 130,314,800 130,314,800 132,827,462 (2,512,662)
Other non-recurring Strategic Funds in the ledger 2,568,094 2,568,094 2,783,013 (214,919)
Other resources not included in ledger under core
and strategic: 24,902,464 24,902,464 5,154,259 19,748,205
Total Moray IJB (incl. other strategic funds) and other
costs not in ledger 157,785,358 157,785,358 140,764,734 17,020,624
Set Aside Budget 13,044,000 13,044,000            13,044,000       -                       
Overall Total Moray IJB 170,829,358 170,829,358 153,808,734 17,020,624
Funded By:
NHS Grampian 120,098,789
Moray Council 50,730,569
IJB FUNDING 170,829,358
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APPENDIX 2 
Description of MIJB Core Services 
1. Community Hospitals includes community hospitals, community administration
and community Medical services in Moray. 
2. Community Nursing related to Community Nursing services throughout Moray,
including District Nurses and Health Visitors. 
3. Learning Disabilities budget comprises of:-
• Transitions,
• Staff – social work and admin infrastructure,
• External purchasing of care for residential & nursing care,
• External purchasing of care for respite, day care and domiciliary care, 
• Medical, Nursing, Allied Health Professionals and other staff. 
4. Mental Health budget comprises of:-
• Staff social work and admin infrastructure,
• External purchasing of care for residential & nursing care,
• External purchasing of care for respite, day care and domiciliary care, 
• In patient accommodation in Buckie & Elgin.
• Medical, Nursing, Allied Health Professionals and other staff. 
5. Addictions budget comprises of:-
• Staff – social work  and admin infrastructure,
• Medical and nursing staff
• External purchasing of care for residential & nursing care,
• External purchasing of care for respite, day care and domiciliary care, 
• Moray Alcohol & Drugs Partnership. 
6. Adult Protection and Health Improvement 
7. Care Services provided in-house Services budget comprises of:-
• Employment Support services, 
• Care at Home service/ re-ablement, 
• Integrated Day services (including Moray Resource Centre), 
• Supported Housing/Respite and 
• Occupational Therapy Equipment Store. 
8. Older People & Physical Sensory Disability (PSD) budget comprises of:-
• Staff – social work infrastructure (including access team and area teams),
• External purchasing of care for residential & nursing care,
• External purchasing of care for respite, day care and domiciliary care and 
• Residential & Nursing Care home (permanent care), 
9. Intermediate Care & Occupational Therapy budget includes:-
• Staff – OT  infrastructure 
• Occupational therapy equipment
• Telecare/ Community Alarm equipment,
•  Blue Badge scheme 
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APPENDIX 2
10. The Care Services provided by External Contractors Services budget includes:-
• Commissioning and Performance team, 
• Carefirst team, 
• Social Work contracts (for all services)
• Older People development, 
• Community Care finance,
• Self Directed support. 
11. Other Community Services budget comprises of:-
• Community services for each locality (Allied Health Professionals (AHP’s),
Dental services, Public Health, Pharmacy and other specialist nursing
roles). 
12. Admin & Management budget comprises of :-
• Admin & Management staff infrastructure
• Target for staffing efficiencies from vacancies 
13. Other Operational Services - range of operational services including – 
• Community Response 
• Team
• Child Protection 
• Winter Pressures
• Clinical Governance
• International Normalised Ratio (INR) blood clotting test Training 
• Moray Alcohol and Drug Partnership (ADP) 
14. Primary Care Prescribing includes cost of drugs prescribed in Moray. 
15. Primary Care Services relate to General Practitioner GP services in Moray. 
16.  Hosted Services, comprises of a range of Grampian wide services. These
services are hosted and managed by a specific IJB on a Grampian wide basis
and costs are re-allocated to IJB budgets. These services include:- 
Moray IJB Hosted & Managed services: 
• GMED out of Hours service.
• Primary Care Contracts Team 
Aberdeen City/Aberdeenshire IJB Hosted & Managed services:
• Intermediate care of elderly & rehab.
• Marie Curie Nursing Service – out of hours nursing service for end of life
patients
• Continence Service – provides advice on continence issues and runs
continence clinics
• Sexual Health service
• Diabetes Development Funding – overseen by the diabetes Network. Also
covers the retinal screening service
• Chronic Oedema Service – provides specialist support to oedema patients
• Heart Failure Service – provided specialist nursing support to patients
suffering from heart failure.
• Police Forensic Examiner Service
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APPENDIX 2
• HMP Grampian – provision of healthcare to HMP Grampian. 
17. Out of Area Placements for a range of needs and conditions in accommodation
out with Grampian. These are managed centrally within NHS Grampian and
charged to IJB’s. 
18. Improvement Grants manged by Council Housing Service, budget comprises
of:-
• Disabled adaptations
• Private Sector Improvement grants
• Grass cutting scheme 
Other definitions: 
Tier 1- Help to help you (information and advice), universal services to the whole
community and an emphasis on prevention. 
Tier 2- Help when you need it (immediate help in a crisis, re-ablement) and regaining
independence. 
Tier 3- Ongoing support for those in need through the delivery of 1 or more self-
directed support options. 
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APPENDIX 3
HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE MORAY
DELEGATED AUTHORITY REPORTS - PERIOD January 2022 to March 2022 
Title of DAR Summary of Proposal Post(s) Permanent/
Temporary
Duration (if
Temporary)
Effective
Dates
Funding
Community Infant
Feeding Co-ordinator
11 month fixed term Band 7 22.5 hrs Temporary 11 months Jan 2022 Scottish Government MIN Funding
Physiotherapy First Contact Physiotherapist Band 7 75 hrs Permanent N/A Jan 2022 PCIF
OT Highly Specialist Occupational
Therapist - ED
Band 7 37.5 hrs Permanent N/A Jan 2022 Winter Money - MDT
Pharmacy Moray Practice Pharmacy Technician Band 5 75 hrs Temporary 24 months Jan 2022 PCIF Slippage
Pharmacy Moray Pharmacotherapy
Administrator
Band 4 18.75 hrs Permanent N/A Jan 2022 Redesign - Reduction of band 8b
0.20wte
Volunteer
Development
Volunteer Coordinator Band 5 37 hrs Permanent N/A Mar 2022 Winter Money - MDT
CTAC Cervical Cytology Nurse Band 5 56.25 hrs Permanent N/A Mar 2022 CTAC
CTAC Spirometry Healthcare
Support Worker
Band 3 56.25 hrs Permanent N/A Mar 2022 CTAC       
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APPENDIX 3
Title of DAR Summary of Proposal Post(s) Permanent/
Temporary
Duration (if
Temporary)
Effective
Dates
Funding
Elgin Community
Surgery DN
Community Treatment and
Care Nurse Coordinator
Band 6 37.5 hrs
Band 3 37.5 hrs
Band 5 37.5 hrs
Temporary 24 months Mar 2022 PCIF Slippage
Hospital at Home Nurse Practitioner Band 6 60 hrs Temporary 12 months Mar 2022 Hospital at Home
Pharmacy Moray Primary Care Pharmacy
Technician
Band 5 56.25 hrs Permanent N/A Mar 2022 PCIF 
Temp Advanced
Practitioner Access
Team
Temporary grade 10 for 12
months
Grade 10 36.25 hours Temporary 12 months Mar 2022 Vacancy target 
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APPENDIX 4 
MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD 
DIRECTION 
Issued under Sections 26-28 of the Public Bodies (Joint Working)
(Scotland) Act 2014 
1. Title of Direction and Reference
Number
2022/01
Core Functions
2. Date Direction issued by the Moray
Integration Joint Board
30.06.2022
3. Effective date of the Direction 31.3.2022
4. Direction to: NHS Grampian  and Moray Council 
5. Does the Direction
supersede/update a previous
Direction?  If yes, include the
reference number(s) of previous
Direction
Yes last budget monitoring report to
MIJB on 30.03.2022
6. Functions covered by Direction All functions listed in Annex 1, Part
1 of the Moray Health and Social
Care Integration Scheme and all
functions listed in Annex 2, Part 1 of
the Moray Health and Social Care
Integration Scheme. 
7. Direction Narrative  Directed to deliver for the Board, the
services noted below in pursuance
of the functions noted below and
within the associated budget noted
below
8. Budget Allocation by MIJB to deliver
on the Direction
Moray Council associated budget -
£63.4 million, of which £0.5 million is
ring fenced for Housing Revenue
Account aids and adaptations. 
NHS Grampian associated budget - 
£86.9 million, of which £4.6 million
relates to Moray’s share for services
to be hosted and £18.3 million
relates to primary care prescribing. 
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An additional £13 million is set aside
for large hospital services. 
All details contained in APPENDIX 1
to the report
9. Desired Outcomes The direction is intended to update
and reflect the budget position for
2021/22 
10. Performance monitoring
arrangements and review
Directions will be reviewed by the
Audit Performance & Risk
Committee on a six monthly basis
for assurance.  Any concerns should
be escalated at the first available
opportunity to the MIJB. 
An annual report of all current
Directions will be presented to the
MIJB 
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REPORT TO: MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD ON 30 JUNE 2022 
SUBJECT:  UNAUDITED ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 
BY:  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1. To inform the Board of the Unaudited Annual Accounts of the Moray Integration
Joint Board (MIJB) for the year ended 31 March 2022. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1. It is recommended that the Moray Integration Joint Board: 
i) consider and note the unaudited Annual Accounts prior to their
submission to the external auditor, noting that all figures remain
subject to audit; 
ii) note the Annual Governance Statement contained within the
unaudited Annual Accounts; and 
iii) note the accounting policies applied in the production of the
unaudited Annual Accounts, pages 41 to 42 of the accounts. 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1 The Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Integration Joint Boards) (Scotland) Order
2014 requires that an integration joint board is subject to the audit and accounts
regulations and legislation of a body under Section 106 of the Local
Government (Scotland) Act 1973.   
3.2 The Local Authority Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2014 (2014 Regulations),
places a statutory obligation on the MIJB to submit draft Annual Accounts for
the year ended 31 March 2022 to its external auditors by 30 June 2022 and the
audited annual accounts are required to be approved by the MIJB and
published by the 30 September each year. Regulation 5 of the Local Authority
(Capital Finance and Accounting) (Scotland) (Coronavirus) Amendment
Regulations 2021 extended the dates, and these have been extended again for
2021/22 by further amendment regulations.  This timescale and relates mainly
to the timing of the audit.  Audited accounts, under the Act are required to be
published by 15 December 2022.
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3.3  In accordance with the governance process the Unaudited Annual Accounts
were presented to the Audit, Performance and Risk Committee earlier today for
discussion. 
3.4 A copy of the unaudited accounts is attached at APPENDIX 1 
4. KEY MATTERS RELEVANT TO RECOMMENDATION 
4.1 In relation Regulation 5 of the Local Authority (Capital Finance and Accounting)
(Scotland) (Coronavirus) Amendment Regulations 2021, Scottish Government
has advised that the Act has been extended again for 2021/22.  Subsequently,
this allows for the ability to delay the publication of Annual Accounts until
December 2022.  Audit Scotland have assessed the resources they have
available to conduct the audit and have made a decision to exercise the powers
to extend the timescales as set out in the legislation.  The Chief Financial
Officer has had regular contact with the external auditor to ensure reporting and
inspections periods are appropriate and have adapted timelines accordingly,
whilst ensuring the accounts preparation is completed in a timely manner.   
4.2  The Annual Accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Code of
Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2021/22 (the
Code) which is underpinned by the International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS). 
4.3 Audit Scotland, under Regulation 5 of the Local Authority (Capital Finance and
Accounting) (Scotland) (Coronavirus) Amendment Regulations 2021 is required
to complete their audit by 30 November 2022.  The audited accounts and the
External Auditor’s report will be submitted to the MIJB at its meeting of 26
November 2022 prior to publication.   
4.4 The Comprehensive Income and Expenditure Statement shows a surplus of
£10.679m on the provision of services for the year.  As at 31 March 2021, the
Balance Sheet showed total Reserves of £6.155m.  This increase is primarily
due to late allocation from the Scottish Government as advance payment to
support the continued remobilisation of services in relation to Covid-19 and
additional winter funding investments.  Note 7 within the unaudited accounts
breaks down the General Fund Reserve between what is General Reserve and
available for utilisation and supporting the budget and what is earmarked for
specific purposes. 
4.5 The unaudited accounts are given at Appendix 1 and consist of the following: 
Management Commentary – provides the context through narrative that
supports the financial statements.  It describes the strategic intent of the MIJB,
together with its performance through the year, highlighting areas of risk.  It
also provides some forward thinking on the forthcoming year and planned
developments. 
Remuneration Report – details the pay and pension benefits accrued by the
MIJB senior officers during 2021/22. 
Annual Governance Statement – is a means of reporting publicly on the
MIJB’s governance arrangements, and seeks to provide assurance that its
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business is conducted in accordance with law, regulations and proper practices
and that public money is safeguarded and properly accounted for. 
Financial Statements – provides detail of the main financial transactions
through the Comprehensive Income & Expenditure Statement, Movement in
Reserves Statement, and Balance Sheet. 
Notes to the Accounts – explains the use of accounting policies and provides
supporting information to the main financial statements. 
4.6 As at 31 March 2022 there were significant variances between budget and
actual on several services.  These are evident in the Comprehensive Income
and Expenditure Statement and are detailed in a separate report being
presented to this Board entitled ‘Revenue Budget Outturn for 2021/22’.  A
summary on the major variances is included within the Management
Commentary as part of the Unaudited Annual Accounts. 
5. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes
Improvement Plan (LOIP)) and Moray Integration Joint
Board Strategic Commissioning Plan 2019 – 2029 ‘Partners
in Care’
The unaudited Annual Accounts have been completed and are available
for audit inspection within the specified timescale.  
(b) Policy and Legal
The Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014 requires that the
MIJB is subject to the audit and accounts provisions of a body under
Section 106 of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973.  The MIJB’s
accounts are prepared in accordance with the Code of Practice on Local
Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2021/22 which is
underpinned by IFRS. 
(c) Financial implications
The unaudited Annual Accounts provide all required information about
the MIJB in relation to its financial position at 31 March 2022.  The
overriding principle in relation to annual accounts preparation is to
provide a true and fair view. 
(d) Risk Implications and Mitigation
There are no risk issues arising directly from this report. The unaudited
Annual Accounts will be subjected to audit by external auditors, Audit
Scotland, which will provide assurance that the Accounts for 2021/22
give a true and fair view of the financial position and expenditure and
income of the MIJB for the year ended 31 March 2022. 
(e) Staffing Implications
None arising directly from this report. 
(f) Property
None arising directly from this report. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
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None arising directly from this report as there has been no change to
policy as a result of this report. 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
There are no direct climate change and biodiversity implications as there
has been no change to policy. 
(i) Directions 
None arising directly from this report. 
(j) Consultations
In preparation of the unaudited Annual Accounts, consultations have
taken place between finance staff of both Moray Council and NHS
Grampian.  The Chief Officer and other key senior officers have been
consulted for comment where appropriate 
6. CONCLUSION 
6.1 The Annual Accounts, subject to audit, show an underspend on the
provision of services of £10.679m for MIJB for the year ending 31 March
2022.  At the beginning of the year the MIJB, held in its reserves £6.155m. 
The closing balance on the general fund reserve as at 31 March 2022 is
£17.021m, consisting of £1.257m in a general reserve and £15.764m that
has been earmarked for specific purposes as detailed in the unaudited
annual accounts 2021/22. 
Author of Report: Deborah O’Shea, Interim Chief Financial Officer
Background Papers:  with author
Ref: 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 
Appendix 1 
UNAUDITED ANNUAL ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2022 
MORAY
INTEGRATION
JOINT BOARD
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Page 52

Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 
If you need information from the Moray Council in a
different language or format, such as Braille, audio tape
or large print, please contact: 
ياروم سلجم لبق نم تامولعم لىإ ةجاح ي ف متنك اذإ نوكتو ةغلب
وأ ويدوأ ةناوطسأ ،يا ربلا لثم فلتخم لكش لىعوأ ةفلتخم نوكت نأ
مطب لاصّتلإا ءاجّرلاف ةظيلغ فورح لامعتساب ةعوب 
Jei pageidaujate tarnybos Moray tarybos teikiamą informaciją gauti kitokiu
formatu, pvz., Brailio raštu, garso įrašu ar stambiu šriftu, kreipkitės: 
Jeśli potrzebują Państwo informacji od Rady Okręgu Moray w innym
formacie, takim jak alfabet Braille'a, kasety audio lub druk dużą czcionką,
prosimy o kontakt: 
Se necessitar de receber informações por parte do Concelho de Moray
num formato diferente, como Braille, cassete áudio ou letras grandes,
contacte: 
Ja Jums vajadzīga informācija no Marejas domes (Moray Council) citā
valodā vai formātā, piemēram, Braila rakstā, audio lentā vai lielā drukā,
sazinieties ar: 
ای نابز رگید یسک ےس لسنوک ےروم وک پآرگاتروص  راکرد تامولعم ںیم
لاثم ںوہ˝  ،فورح ےڑب ای پیٹ ویڈآ ،ےلیربںیئامرف ہطبار رک امرف ینابرہم وت: 
Chief Financial Officer to the Moray Integration Joint
Board, High Street, Elgin, IV30 1BX 
01343 563125   accountancy.support@moray.gov.uk
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 
Table of Contents 
MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD MEMBERS ............................................................ 1
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY .......................................................................................... 1
STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES ............................................................................... 23
REMUNERATION REPORT ............................................................................................... 25
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT ............................................................................. 29
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND EXPENDITURE STATEMENT ..................................... 39
MOVEMENT IN RESERVES STATEMENT ........................................................................ 40
BALANCE SHEET .............................................................................................................. 41
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ..................................................................... 42
Note 1 Significant Accounting Policies ............................................................................. 42
Note 2 Critical Judgements and Estimation Uncertainty .................................................. 43
Note 3 Events after the Reporting Period ........................................................................ 44
Note 4 Expenditure and Income Analysis by Nature ........................................................ 44
Note 5 Taxation and Non-Specific Grant Income ............................................................. 45
Note 6 Debtors ................................................................................................................ 45
Note 7 Usable Reserve: General Fund ............................................................................ 46
Note 8 Agency Income and Expenditure .......................................................................... 47
Note 9 Related Party Transactions .................................................................................. 48
Note 10 VAT .................................................................................................................... 50
Note 11 Accounting Standards That Have Been Issued but Have Yet To Be Adopted .... 50 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 1 
MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD MEMBERS 
Voting Members      
Cllr. Shona Morrison (Chair)   Moray Council
Dennis Robertson (Vice-Chair)  The Grampian Health Board
Sandy Riddell     The Grampian Health Board
Derick Murray     The Grampian Health Board
Professor Siladitya Bhattacharya  The Grampian Health Board
Cllr. Theresa Coull    Moray Council
Cllr. Frank Brown    Moray Council 
Cllr. John Divers    Moray Council
Non-Voting Members
Simon Bokor-Ingram    Interim Chief Officer
Tracey Abdy     Chief Financial Officer
Jane Mackie     Chief Social Work Officer
Jane Ewen     Lead Nurse
Dr Malcolm Metcalfe    Deputy Medical Director
Dr Lewis Walker    Registered Medical Practitioner
Heidi Tweedie     tsiMoray
Val Thatcher     Public Partnership Forum Representative
Ivan Augustus     Carer Representative
Steven Lindsay                Grampian Health Board Staff Partnership
Karen Donaldson    UNISON, Moray Council
Co-opted Members
Sean Coady     Head of Service and IJB Hosted Services
Dr Paul Southworth    Consultant in Public Health
Professor Caroline Hiscox   The Grampian Health Board
Roddy Burns      Moray Council 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 2 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY 
The Role and Remit of the Moray Integration Joint Board 
The Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014 required that Moray Council and the
Grampian Health Board prepared an Integration Scheme for the area of the local authority
detailing the governance arrangements for the integration of health and social care services. 
This legislation resulted in the establishment of the Moray Integration Joint Board (MIJB) that
became operational from 1 April 2016.  Moray Council and Grampian Health Board, as the
parties to the Integration Scheme, each nominate voting members to the MIJB.  Currently,
three elected members from Moray Council and three Grampian Health Board members (one
executive and two non-executives).   
Under the Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014, a range of health and social
care functions have been delegated from Moray Council and Grampian Health Board to the
MIJB who has assumed responsibility for the planning and operational oversight of delivery of
integrated services.  MIJB also has a role to play in the strategic planning of unscheduled
acute hospital based services provided by Grampian Health Board as part of the ‘set aside’
arrangements. 
Hosted services also form part of the MIJB budget.  There are a number of services which are
hosted by one of the 3 IJB’s within the Grampian Health Board area on behalf of all the IJBs. 
Responsibilities include the planning and operational oversight of delivery of services
managed by one IJB on a day to day basis.  MIJB has responsibility for hosting services
relating to Primary Care Contracts and the Grampian Medical Emergency Department
(GMED) Out of Hours service. 
Key Purpose and Strategy 
Following review and consultation, our second Strategic Planning (2019-29) – Partners in Care
was launched in December 2019.  The current plan emphasises the strength of integration
and in addition to our two main Partners – Moray Council and the Grampian Health Board, the
MIJB recognises the importance of the Third and Independent Sectors in facilitating the
successful operation of the partnership of Health & Social Care Moray. As with all health and
social care systems Moray is facing increasing demand for services at the same time as
resources – both funding and workforce availability are under pressure. These challenges will
intensify in the coming years as our population ages and more people with increasing complex
needs require support to meet their health and care needs.  The MIJB sets the direction and
strategic intent through the development and implementation of the Strategic Plan and seeks
assurance on the management and delivery of services through Board level performance
reporting which ensures an appropriate level of scrutiny and challenge.  The Strategic Plan
identifies priority areas to support strategic direction and vision.   
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 3 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
STRATEGIC PLAN KEY THEMES 
The Plan purposefully places an emphasis on prevention activities and seeks to prioritise
these activities as a long term goal, actively pursuing good health and wellbeing for the
population, this will mean increased investment in this area of work.  It highlights the
HOMEFIRST approach and the rationale for this is to assist people in understanding that
“hospital is not always the best place for people”, a statement frequently used and in particular
if you are frail and elderly can be counter intuitive to a successful recovery.  The response to
Covid-19 has escalated elements of the HOMEFIRST approach.   
Through 21/22 the pandemic has driven a level of transformational change. This pace will
need to continue in the next year and beyond as we face significant levels of demand. Our
Strategic Plan will be refreshed in 22/23 and will be accompanied by a delivery plan to reflect
the recovery phase that will be needed to deal with day to day demand and a backlog that has
accumulated. 
BUILDING RESILIENCE – Taking greater responsibility for our health and
wellbeing
HOME FIRST – Being supported at home or in a homely setting as far as
possible
PARTNERS IN CARE – Making choices and taking control over decisions
WE ARE PARTNERS IN CARE
OUR VISION: “We come
together as equal and valued
partners in care to achieve the
best health and wellbeing
possible for everyone in Moray
throughout their lives.”
OUR VALUES: Dignity and
respect; person-centred; care
and compassion; safe, effective
and responsive
OUTCOMES: Lives are healthier – People live more independently –
Experiences of services are positive – Quality of life is improved – Health
inequalities are reduced – Carers are supported – People are safe – The
workforce continually improves – Resources are used effectively and
efficiently
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 4 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
Population 
Moray is a largely rural area covering a land mass of 2,238 sq. km.  It has a long coastline on
the Moray Firth with harbours, fishing villages and world-class beaches.  The area’s projected
population for 2022 is 95,780.  The main centre of population is Elgin, which is home to more
than one quarter of the people living in Moray.  Other towns of population between 5,000 and
10,000 are Forres, Buckie, Lossiemouth and Keith.  Moray’s population has grown significantly
in recent years from 87,160 in 1997.  The population growth in Moray is slowing and it is
projected that against the 2018 baseline1 Moray will be one of the 14 councils in Scotland who
will have had a population decline by 2030.  This trend is forecast to continue. 
The table below sets out projected population growth based on the 2018 baseline. Across
Scotland there is a projected reduction in children, limited change in the working age
population, but significant growth in adults of pensionable age. By comparison it is projected
that Moray will have a greater decrease in children, a marked decrease in those of a working
age, but a significantly higher change in those of a pensionable age. 
1 https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/files//statistics/nrs-visual/sub-nat-pop-proj-18/pop-proj-principal-2018-
infographic.pdf
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 5 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
Performance Reporting 
Performance is reported quarterly to the Audit, Performance and Risk Committee of the
MIJB.  In addition to the quarterly reporting, there is a requirement under the Public Sector
(Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014 for the MIJB to produce and publish an Annual
Performance Report setting out an assessment of performance in planning and carrying out
the delegated functions for which they are responsible.  The Annual Performance Report is
due to be published by 30 November this year and will be published on the Health & Social
Care Moray website.  The Coronavirus Act (Scotland) has made provision to delay the
publication of this document as prior to Covid it was published by 31 July. 
One of the major aims of integration and a key measurable target for MIJB is to reduce the
number of Moray residents that are ready to be sent home from hospital but have been
delayed in this process.  This is referred to as a ‘delayed discharge’.  Delayed discharge can
occur due to several reasons but quite often involves the onward provision of social care which
can be complex in nature.  The table below notes performance over a four year period showing
the number of delayed discharge bed days occupied varying significantly and with minimal
seasonal pattern up to March 2022. 
There was a significant reduction in delayed discharges in April to June 2020 onwards as the
focus of the COVID-19 response in Moray was assessing and finding suitable support for
those in hospital (specifically those ready for discharge) to allow for the anticipated influx of
COVID-19 patients. 
After a sharp increase in quarter 2 of 2020-21 an immense amount of work was undertaken
across the Moray system to improve the position, however the challenges in identifying
capacity in the community to provide care for those who need it has proved extremely
challenging.  The impact of covid on existing staffing levels combined with the increasing
needs identified in the community and the increase in elderly and frail people attending
hospital and then requiring some form of assistance has resulted in increased delayed
discharges and increased unmet need in the community. Despite these efforts the number per
1000 population of bed days occupied by Delayed Discharges was at its highest level for five
years in March 2022.  
Improvements throughout the year include twice weekly (moving to daily when required)
operational meetings to scrutinise the Delayed Discharge workflow, looking specifically at
issues and implementing solutions.  A new contract commenced in November 2021 for Care
at Home service provision.  A new model has been established where there is a primary
provider who will work in close partnership with HSCM provider services. It is intended that
this will increase stability in the market for care at home, enhance partnership working and
facilitate our continued development of the outcome approach to commissioning.    
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 6 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
Th
The Number of Bed Days Occupied by Delayed Discharges 18+ per 1,000 population
Jun 21 Sept 21 Dec 21 Mar 22
592 784 1,142 1,294
Jun 20 Sept 20 Dec 20 Mar 21
242 803 672 496
Jun 19 Sept 19 Dec 19 Mar 20
768 751 971 1,208
Jun 18 Sept 18 Dec 18 Mar 19
1,008 1,276 1,070 926
Jun 17 Sept 17 Dec 17 Mar 18
1,161 749 823 1,089
e Nu of Bed Days Occupied by Delayed Discharges (inc code 9) 18+ per 1,000 po 
In relation to Emergency occupied bed days, there continues to be a focus on ensuring people
are getting home quickly and can maintain their independence.  This had resulted in a long-
term downward trend in the rate of emergency occupied bed days for over 65’s per 1,000
population from June 2017 to March 2021. However, the reduction of 18% in this rate from
Mar 20 to Mar 21 was not maintained and levels are back up to that of March 2021. 
Rate of Emergency Occupied Bed Days for over 65’s per 1000 Population
Jun 21 Sept 21 Dec 21 Mar 22
1,859 1,934 2,045 2,140
Jun 20 Sept 20 Dec 20 Mar 21
2,087 2,040 1,840 1,780
Jun 19 Sept 19 Dec 19 Mar 20
2,117 2,097 2,112 2,173
Jun 18 Sept 18 Dec 18 Mar 19
2,380 2,375 2,344 2,274
Jun 17 Sept 17 Dec 17 Mar 18
2,558 2,531 2,495 2,444 
Covid 19 challenges and successes 
Throughout 2021/22, the IJB continued to deliver services in line with the Integration
Scheme and Strategic Plan, however the planning and delivery of services remained
impacted by the COVID pandemic. Some services remained temporarily paused whilst
others rapidly adapted their delivery method and the majority of the non-frontline workforce
continued to work from home.  
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 7 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
For much of the year Moray remained in a pandemic response phase, flexing and stepping
up quickly to respond to spikes in COVID infection rates. It was clear it would not be possible
in all cases to restore services to pre-pandemic levels as long as enhanced public health
measures remained in place. It was further evident that what could be delivered from within
existing resources (workforce, infrastructure, and finance) was diminished. Even at this level,
the requirement to operate core services alongside the additional measures in place to
support the pandemic response meant there was an immediate and ongoing resource
impact
The health and social care system was challenged by some significant periods of demand. A
pan-Grampian approach was taken in how surge and flow through the system was managed
to ensure people in the community and in hospital received the care they required.
Those working in health and social care in Moray across all sectors, including independent
providers and the third sector stepped up to the challenge on a daily basis but have felt the
negative effects of the pandemic on our communities more keenly than others. They have
continued to respond with compassion, empathy and dedication in protecting and promoting
people’s opportunities to have the best possible
lives. 
By November, Grampian had experienced three
waves of raised levels of COVID-19 infection
and was currently in a fourth cycle of elevated
disease which left the entire health and care
system struggling to meet the normal level of
performance despite the incredible efforts of a
reduced and exhausted workforce.
The social care sector in Moray faced continued
periods of extreme pressure that had an impact
on the wider community and the effectiveness
and efficiency of health services. Service
managers implemented business continuity
arrangements to ensure available staff resources were focussed on maintaining business
critical functions, particularly in care at home, to try to ensure that all essential care was
covered.  
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 8 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
One of our key challenges was effective communication and engagement with all of our
stakeholders (public, staff and partner organisations). Weekly updates were produced and
widely circulated. The reach of our social media platforms has expanded and the website
continued to be utilised to promote information about the work of the IJB.
Much of the focus of the last 12 months has been to consolidate learning and positive
developments arising out of the pandemic. This included collaboration across the sector to
mitigate negative impacts on the lives of individuals, families, communities and colleagues
who worked tirelessly to support people, their unpaid carers and each other.
Vaccination Programme 
Take-up of the COVID-19
vaccine was high among all
cohorts in Moray. In April
2021, Phase 2 of the COVID-
19 vaccination programme for
the over 18s progressed. The
offer of vaccinations
progressed by age, starting
with those aged 40-49. In August, 16 and 17 year olds were invited to come forward for
vaccination and in September the offer was extended to children and young people aged 12-
15. In February 2022 it was confirmed children aged five to 11 would be offered a COVID
vaccine on the recommendation of the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation
(JCVI). 
Thanks to the efforts of vaccinators and frontline staff, the Scottish Government met its
target of offering every eligible adult over 18 an appointment by 30 December. Nearly 77%
of eligible adults in Scotland had received a booster or third dose by that date.
The Covid vaccination programme was
primarily delivered at the Fiona Alcock
Vaccination Centre in Elgin through
appointments and walk-in opportunities, with
pop-up outreach clinics held in workplaces and
community venues as well as the Mobile
Information Bus, to increase vaccine uptake
among the vaccine hesitant in all cohorts 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 9 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
Longer Term Impact of Covid-19 and Wellbeing 
There was real concern that after such a sustained period of intense physically and
emotionally draining work, staff’s own resilience had been badly hit, with the recognition that
they would need support and opportunities to decompress, reflect and recharge in order to
find the reserves required to continue to respond to ongoing and future challenges. 
The We Care staff health and wellbeing programme was established to deliver, co-ordinate
and enhance staff wellbeing across NHS Grampian and the Health and Social Care
Partnerships. The website acted as a hub where people could access information, help and
advice related to their own and or their team’s physical and mental wellbeing.
Recovery and Re-mobilisation
Resource was directed into supporting people to look
after themselves by encouraging good infection control,
testing and vaccination, and to protecting the most
vulnerable, including vulnerable care home residents.
Waiting times for care and support grew longer due to
sustained service pressures. 
Additional work was directed towards increasing
capacity and planning ahead for winter. Operation Iris
was enacted at a Grampian wide level for an initial six month period to manage the health
and care system through winter, with the NHS continuing to operate on an emergency
footing.
The interdependencies between services formed part of the assessment on how we
remobilised, as no part of the system operates in isolation. While demand on the health and
care system continued to be immense, we remained focused on planning for the longer term
to ensure that services remained responsive to the community.
Work on developing some areas of strategic and locality planning slowed as operational
issues continued to be prioritised, but we also saw the acceleration of transformational
redesign around the Home First programme alongside the opportunities presented by an
expanded portfolio of health and care that now encompasses Dr Gray’s Hospital.
Changes to Business as Usual Activities/ Transformation
Care home and care at home assurance groups continued to meet to provide oversight and
support to internal and external social care providers within the context of Covid in Moray.
The group monitored information with an overview of cases staffing, safety, PPE, testing and
any other pertinent issues. This is a multi-agency group that has supported and guided care
homes and care at home in a positive way through the ongoing challenges
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 10 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
Care home and care at home assurance groups continued to meet to provide oversight and
support to internal and external social care providers within the context of Covid in Moray.
The group monitored information with an overview of cases staffing, safety, PPE, testing and
any other pertinent issues. This is a multi-agency group that has supported and guided care
homes and care at home in a positive way through the ongoing challenges.
A new model of care at home has been implemented since October 2021. Health & Social
Care Moray commissioned a single care at home external partner to jointly deliver an
outcome based care at home service across Moray.
Since its establishment, Health & Social Care Moray has liaised and worked closely with
both NHS Grampian and Moray Council, along with
other resilience partners, to ensure that the duties of
Category 1 responders are adhered to. Following an
amendment to legislation, IJBs are now included within
the within the Civil Contingencies Act 2004 as Category
1 responders 
Longer Term Changes to Strategies and Plans
Strategic planning has been delayed due to operation matters in response to the pandemic
taking priority. The Strategic Planning and Commissioning Group (SPCG) was re-
established in September 2021 and began to oversee
the development of key programmes of work across
the interfaces between primary, secondary and social
care, developing the locality planning approach and
coordination of the many enabling elements upon
which planning and delivery of services is reliant. 
Locality planning resumed with intelligence gathering
to inform locality profiles. Locality managers agreed
terms of reference for the locality steering groups
which will involve stakeholders developing
approaches to community engagement to identify
local health and wellbeing priorities for improvement.
Locality engagement work commenced in the Lossiemouth area to consider future health
and wellbeing provision and the impact on patients of the continued closure of the GP
branch surgery buildings in Hopeman and Burghead 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 11 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
The strategic plan Moray Partners in Care was published in 2019 and it is recognised that
the health and social care landscape has changed considerably since then. A refresh of the
plan is essential to set the approach for the next 10 years. The revised plan – to be
published in 2022 - will set out clearly our aims and objectives to the public and our
workforce, building on what has already been achieved
Other Impacts on services
In November 2021, Moray was hit by Storm Arwen at one of the coldest periods of the year.
All partners deployed an emergency response to power outages, road closures, water
supply issues and the risk of flooding. Health & Social Care Moray and the local authority
took action to ensure vulnerable residents were safe in their homes and access to hot food
or had alternative accommodation. Throughout the stormy weather and despite access
issues, staff worked diligently to ensure critical services were maintained.
The Future
Moray continued to progress the Home First approach to supporting people to avoid
unnecessary hospital admission and to return home, wherever possible, without delay. This
work has developed into Hospital without Walls, an ambitious model involving all aspects of
Home First alongside unscheduled care, primary/secondary care and acute services. 
Hospital without Walls will offer hospital-level care to patients who are acutely unwell in their
own home. It will establish a suite of responsive, co-ordinated, multi-disciplinary care
supporting older people with frailty and multi-morbidity. Initial effort has been concentrated
on developing a Home First Frailty Team who will be primarily focused at the ‘front door’ of
Dr Gray’s Hospital but will also offer support within the community. 
The multi-disciplinary team will provide rapid geriatric assessments and allow a quick
turnaround of those presenting at the
front door. This will combine elements of
the Discharge to Assess service which is
now embedded into the system and
provides an intermediate support
approach for hospital in-patients who are
medically stable and do not require acute
hospital care but may still require
rehabilitation. They are discharged home
with short-term support to be fully
assessed for longer-term needs in their own home. 
The IJB responded to the Scottish Government’s consultation on a National Care Service for
Scotland following the recommendation of the Independent Review of adult social care. The
National Care Service would operate as a new body to oversee social care, similar to how
the National Health Service oversees health, enabling social care to have a more equal
footing with health care. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 12 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
It proposes that Local Integration Authorities would have more powers and would be directly
funded by national government, rather than receiving their funding from local authorities and
Health Boards as they do at the moment.
Officers continued to work on developing the business case for the delegation of Moray
Children’s Social Work and Criminal Justice to the IJB. Moray Council and NHS Grampian
have now agreed the delegation, the next step to update the Integration Scheme and get
approval from the Scottish Government. 
Financial Review and Performance 
Financial performance forms part of the regular reporting cycle to the MIJB.  Throughout the
year the Board, through the reports it receives is asked to consider the financial position at a
given point and any management action deemed as necessary to ensure delivery of services
within the designated financial framework.  From the mid-point in the financial year, the Board
was presented with financial information that included a forecast position to the end of the
year. In November 2021 the Board received a financial report which forecast an expected
overspend to the end of the financial year of £2.3m.  This forecast reduced throughout the
remainder of the year and in December 2021, MIJB were forecasting a small underspend to
the end of the year of £0.2m. In March 2021, the MIJB agreed a savings plan of £0.407m.  At
the end of the financial year, only £0.11m had not been achieved.  Scottish Government
additional funding was made available that covered the underachievement on the savings
target and £0.11m was received as part of Covid funding. 
Given the uncertainties associated with Covid-19, it was necessary to update the Board
regularly on the emerging financial position.  This was done formally through MIJB meetings
and informally through development sessions. 
To support the response to Covid-19, the Scottish Government developed a process to assess
the impact of Covid on Integration Authorities’ budgets.  They did this through the development
of local mobilisation plans for each health board area, which in turn captured each Integration
Authority.  The objective was to demonstrate the impact on IJB budgets and provide
appropriate financial support.  The local mobilisation plans were updated regularly throughout
the year and funding allocations were made by the Scottish Government on the basis of these
updates.  At the end of the financial year, the cost of the mobilisation plan for Moray was
£5.197m, this included £0.110m for the underachievement of the approved savings plan.  The
largest element of spend was £3.176m which was used to support sustainability payments to
external providers of care.  Any unspent funds are held in an earmarked reserve and drawn
down as appropriate for the continued support to the pandemic response and recovery. 
Additional detail on the areas of spend supported through Covid-19 funding is highlighted in
the table below: 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 13 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
Description Spend to 31 March 2022 
£000’s
Additional Staffing Costs 160
Provider Sustainability Payments 3,176
Remobilisation 1,178
Cleaning, materials & PPE 90
Elgin Community Hub  556
Prescribing 154
Other (244)
Additional Capacity in Community 17
Underachievement of Savings 110
Total 5,197 
Service Area Budget
£000’s
Actual
£000’s
Variance
(Over)/ under
spend
Note
Community Hospitals 5,494 5,477 17 
Community Health104,360 5,490 4,932 558 4
Learning Disabilities 8,264 9,691 (1,427) 2
Mental Health 9,267 9,542 (275) 
Addictions 1,282 1,259 23 
Adult Protection & Health Improvement 151 158 (7) 
Care Services Provided In-House 17,215 16,238 977 3
Older People Services & Physical & Sensory
Disability 19,014 20,536 (1,522) 1
Intermediate Care & OT 1,524 1,828 (304) 5
Care Services Provided by External
Contractors 8,540 8,271 269 
Other Community Services 8,576 8,460 116 
Administration & Management 2,400 2,404 (4) 
Other Operational Services 1,176 1,192 (16) 
Primary Care Prescribing 17,416 18,310 (894) 
Primary Care Services 18,278 18,307 (29) 
Hosted Services 4,619 4,632 (13) 
Out of Area Placements 669 832 (163) 
Improvement Grants 940 758 182 
Total Core Services 130,315 132,827 (2,512) 
Strategic Funds & Other Resources 27,470 7,937 19,533 
TOTALS (before set aside) 157,785 140,764 17,021 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 14 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
The table above summarises the financial performance of the MIJB by comparing budget
against actual performance for the year. 
MIJB’s financial performance is presented in the comprehensive income and expenditure
statement (CIES), which can be seen on page 39.  At 31 March 2022 there were usable
reserves of £17.021m available to the MIJB, compared to £6.342m at 31 March 2021.  These
remaining reserves of £17.021m are for various purposes as described below: 
Earmarked Reserves Amount
£000’s
Action 15 72
Primary Care Improvement Plan 2,259
Covid-19 9,016
GP Premises 232
Moray care home infection control 223
Community Living Change Fund 319
National Drugs MAT 103
National Drugs Mission Moray 207
OOH Winter Pressure funding 202
Moray Cervical screening 110
Moray hospital at home 199
Moray interface discharge 205
Moray School nurse 46
Moray Psychological 492
MHO Funding 51
Care at Home Investment funding 656
Interim Care Funding 695
Moray Workforce well being 54
Moray Winter Fund HCSW 256
Moray Winter Fund MDT 367
Total Earmarked 15,764  
General Reserves 1,257  
TOTAL Earmarked & General  17,021 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 15 
Action 15 – as part of the Mental Health Strategy 2017-2027, Scottish Government Ministers
made a commitment to provide funding to support employment of 800 additional mental health
workers to improve access. 
Primary Care Improvement Plan – Scottish Government investment to support the GP contract
that was agreed in 2018.  Covers 6 priority areas identified by Government. 
Covid 19 - additional funding provided by Scottish Government to address the impacts of the
pandemic. 
GP Premises – balance of funding for improvement grants including the making of premises
improvement grants to GP contractors. The continued digitalisation of paper GP records.
Modifications for the purposes of improving ventilation and increase to the space available in
NHS owned or leased premises for primary care multi-disciplinary teams. 
Community Living Change Fund – funding to be used over a three year period (2021-2024) to
support reducing delayed discharge of those with complex needs, repatriate people
inappropriately placed outside Scotland and to redesign the way service are provided for
people with complex needs. 
Care Home Infection Control – to support Care Homes through the pandemic. 
National Drugs Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) for embedding and implementation of
the standards will he be overseen by the MAT implementation support team (MIST). 
National Drugs Mission Moray – balance of funding for range of activities including: drug
deaths, taskforce funding, priorities of national mission, residential rehabilitation, whole family
approach, outreach, bear fatal overdose pathways and lived and living experience. 
Out of Hours Winter Pressure funding – balance of funding to sustain GO out of hours and to
support resilience to explore operational solutions. 
Moray Cervical Screening – balance of funding for smear test catch up campaign. 
Moray Hospital at home – development of Hospital at Home provides Acute hospital level care
delivered by healthcare professionals, in a home context for a condition that would otherwise
require acute hospital inpatient care. 
Moray Interface Care & Discharge without Delay (DWD)- interface care programme is part of
the urgent and unschedules care programme. DWD programme is to prevent delay and
reduce length of stay. 
Moray School Nurse – balance of school nursing programme for additional school nurses. 
Moray Psychological – funding streams for mental health, psychological wellbeing, facilities,
post diagnostic support and psychological therapies. 
Mental Health Officer (MHO) funding – funding to support additional mental health officer
capacity. 
Care at Home investment funding – balance of funding to build capacity in care at home
community based services. 
Interim Care funding – balance of non-recurring funding basis to enable patients currently in
hospital to move into care homes and other community settings.
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 16 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
Moray Workforce Wellbeing – funding to the health and wellbeing of those working in health
and social care. 
Moray Winter Fund Health Care Social Workers (HCSW) – additional funding for further
HCSW in both the IJB and Emergency department. 
Moray Winter fund Multi Disciplinary Team – additional funding for service pressures includes
Discharge to Assess, Home First Frailty team and volunteer development.   
All reserves are expected to be utilised for their intended purpose during 2022/23. 
Significant variances against the budget were notably: 
Note 1 Older People Services and Physical & Sensory Disability - This budget was
overspent by £1.5m at the end of the year. The final position includes an overspend for
domiciliary care in the area teams, which incorporates the Hanover complexes for very
sheltered housing in Forres and Elgin and for permanent care due to more clients receiving
nursing care than residential care. The ageing population requiring more complex care and
local demographics also contributes to this overspend. 
Note 2 Learning Disabilities – The Learning Disability (LD) service was overspent by £1.4m
at the end of 2021-22. This consists of a £1.5m overspend, primarily relating to day services
and the purchase of care for people with complex needs.  Adults with learning disabilities are
some of the most vulnerable people in our community and need a high level of support to live
full and active lives.  The overspend was offset in part by an underspend of £0.1m, relating
primarily to staffing in speech and language and psychology services.  The transformational
change programme in learning disabilities helps to ensure that every opportunity for
progressing people’s potential for independence is taken, and every support plan involves
intense scrutiny which in turn ensures expenditure is appropriate to meeting individual
outcomes. 
Note 3 Care Services Provided In-House – This budget was underspent by £1.0M at the
end of the year. The most significant variances relate to the Care at Home services for all
client groups and the Supported Living services which are underspent predominantly due to
vacancies and issues with recruitment and retention. Overspends in internal day services
£0.1m mainly due to transport costs and less income received than expected. 
Note 4 Community Health – This budget was underspent overall by £0.6m at the end of
2021-22 and is primarily due to vacancies, unplanned leave and retirements. Recruitment and
retention is an issue, which is not just apparent in Moray and a plan is currently in place to
deal with this going forward. 
Note 5 Intermediate Care & Occupational Therapy (OT) – This budget was overspent by
£0.3m. This relates primarily to OT equipment where costs have increased due to
manufacturing and supply to Moray and more complex equipment requests  .  
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 17 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
Set Aside – Excluded from the financial performance table above on page 14 but included
within the Comprehensive Income & Expenditure Account is £13.04m for Set Aside
services.  Set Aside is an amount representing resource consumption for large hospital
services that are managed on a day to day basis by the NHS Grampian.  MIJB has a
responsibility for the strategic planning of these services in partnership with the Acute Sector.
Set Aside services include: 
 Accident and emergency services at Aberdeen Royal Infirmary and Dr Gray’s inpatient
and outpatient departments;
 Inpatient hospital services relating to general medicine, geriatric medicine,
rehabilitation medicine, respiratory medicine, learning disabilities, old age psychiatry
and general psychiatry; and
 Palliative care services provided at Roxburgh House Aberdeen and The Oaks Elgin. 
The budget allocated to Moray is designed to represent the consumption of these services by
the Moray population. As a result of prioritising resources to support the Covid pandemic
Public Health Scotland have not produced activity data for Set Aside services for the 2019/20
or 2020/21 financial years.  The figures for 2021/22 have been derived by uplifting 2019/20
figures by baseline funding uplift in 2020/21 (3.00%) and 2021/22 (3.36%): 
2021/22 2020/21 2019/20 2018/19
Budget 13.04m 12.62m 12.252m 11.765m
Number of Bed
Days and A&E
Attendances -------- ------- ------- 47,047 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 18 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
Risks, Uncertainties and Future Developments
The MIJB Chief Officer has a responsibility to maintain a risk strategy and risk reporting
framework.  Risks inherent within the MIJB are monitored, managed and reported at each
meeting of the Audit, Performance and Risk Committee.  In addition, a risk action log is
monitored and managed by the Senior Management Team.   
The key strategic risks of the MIJB classed as ‘High’ and ‘Very High’ are presented below: 
VERY HIGH
Risk 2 - There is a risk of MIJB financial failure in that the demand for services outstrips
available financial resources.  Financial pressures being experienced both by the funding
Partners and Community Planning Partners will directly impact on decision making and
prioritisation of MIJB. 
Mitigating Actions - Risk remains of the challenge that the MIJB can deliver transformation
and efficiencies at the pace required.  Financial information is reported regularly to both the
MIJB, Senior Management Team and System Leadership Group. 
The Chief Officer and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) continue to engage in finance
discussions with key personnel of both NHS Grampian and Moray Council.  These
conversations have continued throughout the Covid-19 pandemic. 
The Chief Officer and CFO will continue to engage with the partner organisations in respect
of the financial position throughout the year. Cross partnership performance meetings are
in place with partner CEOs, Finance Directors and the Chair/Vice Chair of the MIJB. 
The CFO and Senior Management Team have worked together to address further savings
which will be presented to the Board for approval as part of the budget setting procedures
for 2022/23.  This should be a focus of continuous review to ensure any investment is made
taking cognisance of existing budget pressures. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 19 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
HIGH
Risk 1 - The Integration Joint Board (IJB) does not function as set out within the Integration
Scheme, Strategic Plan and
Scheme of Administration and fails to deliver its objectives or expected outcomes. Inability
to recruit and retain qualified and experience staff to provide and maintain sustainable, safe
care. 
Mitigating Actions -  Induction sessions are held for new IJB members and IJB members
briefings are held regularly. Conduct and Standards training was held for IJB members in
December 2020 with update provided by Legal Services as appropriate. 
Senior Management Team (SMT) regular meetings and directing managers and teams to
focus on priorities. 
Regular development sessions are held with IJB and System Leadership Group (SLG) 
Strategic Plan and locality management structure is in place The work that has been
progressed through the Covid19 response has escalated developments in some areas as
a matter of priority. This has been achieved through collaborative working with partner
organisations and the third sector 
Risk 3 - Inability to recruit and retain qualified and experience staff to provide and maintain
sustainable, safe care. 
Mitigating Actions - System re-design and transformation.   
Organisational Development Plan and Workforce plan were updated and approved by MIJB
in November 2019 and they are being progressed by the Workforce Forum. Workforce
planning has recommenced alongside plans for NShG and Moray Council and an initial draft
will be submitted to Senior Management Team 8 June 2022.   
Staff Wellbeing is a key focus and there are many initiatives being made available to all staff
including training, support, information and access to activities. 
Locality Managers are developing the Multi-disciplinary teams in their areas and some
project officer support has been provided to develop the locality planning model across
Moray. 
Lead Managers are involved in regional and national initiatives to ensure all learning is
adopted to improve this position.  They are also linked to University Planning for intakes
and programmes for future workforce development 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 20 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
HIGH (continued)
Risk  5 - Inability to cope with unforeseen external emergencies or incidents as a result of
inadequate emergency and resilience planning. 
Mitigating Actions – Information from the updated Business Impact Assessments
/Business Continuity Plans has informed elements of the Winter Preparedness Plan (Surge
plan). 
A Friday huddle is in place which gathers the status of services across the whole system to
provide information and contact details to the Senior Manager on Call (SMOC) over the
weekend. 
NHS Grampian have introduced system wide daily huddles to manage the flow and
allocation of resources which require attendance from Dr Grays and HSCM. 
NHS Grampian have amended their approach to Pandemic preparation so HSCM
Pandemic plan requires redrafting and testing. 
Practitioner group established for Moray with representation from HSCM, Dr Grays, Moray
Council and NHS Grampian to discuss matters arising from the Local Resilience Forum and
within our respective organisations.  In addition it will provide a forum for discussion of the
linkages between organisational response plans to ensure there are no gaps or over
reliance on particular local resources. 
HSCM represented at Grampian Local Resilience Partnership meetings and working groups
and at NHSG Civil Contingencies group to ensure that plans are aligned and networks are
established and maintained for use to support a response. 
Risk 7 - Inability to achieve progress in relation to national Health and Wellbeing Outcomes.  
Performance of services falls below acceptable level. 
Mitigating Actions – Service managers monitor performance regularly within their teams
and escalate any issues to the System Leadership Group (SLG) for further discussion to
provide wider support, developing shared ownership and a greater understanding across
the whole system. 
Key operational performance data is being circulated daily to all managers in the Daily
dashboard to ensure any potential issues are identified quickly so action can be taken.  This
dashboard is being reviewed and will be further developed with the intention of further
dashboards to provide a whole system overview.  This has been discussed at SLG and
agreed. 
Performance information is presented to the Performance sub group of Practice
Governance Group to inform Social Care managers of the trends in service demands so
that resources can be allocated appropriately. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 21 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
HIGH (continued)
Risk 8 - Inability to progress with delivery of Strategic Objectives and Transformation
projects. 
Mitigating Actions - Integrated Infrastructure Group previously established, with ICT
representation from NHS Grampian and Moray Council, to consider and provide solutions
to data sharing issues and ICT infrastructure matters.  Linkages to Infrastructure Board and
information sharing groups had been established albeit these meetings are not taking place
regularly at the moment.
Data sharing groups for Grampian and Health and Social Care Moray were  established
and meetings were held regularly but have not taken place regularly during Covid.  These
meetings have oversight of any issues arising from Data protection and GDPR matters from
either Council or NHS systems.  During covid the issues have been dealt with as they arose 
Risk 9 - Requirements for support services are not prioritised by NHS Grampian and Moray
Council. 
Mitigating Actions – Membership of the Board was reviewed and revised to ensure
representation of all existing infrastructure processes and funding opportunities.  Process
for ensuring infrastructure change/investment requests developed. 
Infrastructure Manager in post and linking into other Infrastructure groups within NHS
Grampian and Moray Council to ensure level of ‘gatekeeping’.
Dr Gray’s site development plan is being produced collaboratively with input from NHS
Grampian and HSCM management.
Work is progressing on identification of needs for some services with regard to
accommodation which will be communicated with partners to find the most effective solution 
Development Aims for 2022/23 
HOME FIRST 
The planning and delivery to meet the threat of Covid-19 has led to some rapid change and
has created a new starting point. Home First continues to be the key strategic theme/over-
arching project to embed change going forwards, to ensure that in a new environment we can
continue to meet health and care needs safely, and can react to further waves of Covid-19;
winter pressures; and future unknown events. Developing from last year’s Operation Home
First, Moray has continued to mature it’s Home First work streams whilst also ensuring they
are targeted and coordinated. In an effort to explore the entire patient pathway Hospital without
Walls was devised.  This programme will ensure there is a suite of responsive, seamless,
coordinated, multi-disciplinary care supporting older people with frailty and multi-morbidity.
Hospital without Walls pulls together the individual work streams under Home First whilst also
considering unscheduled care, primary and secondary care services. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 22 
MANAGEMENT COMMENTARY (continued) 
As a result of the Covid 19 activity and diversion, the Strategic Plan 2019-29, the Medium
Term Financial Strategy and other supporting plans are due to revisited in 22/23. 
As the organisation continues to remobilise following the impacts of response, new,
transformational ways of working are being adopted and are informing our approach to
delivery of the strategic objectives outlined in the plan. 
In addition we will seek to: 
 Continue to develop systems leadership with a Portfolio approach;
 Further embed Home First and develop Hospital without walls;
 Ensure successful embedding of Discharge to Assess and how it interfaces with
other services in support of reducing Delayed Discharges;
 Continually develop by progressing the MIJB Improvement Action Plan measured
against the Ministerial Strategic Objectives;
 Ensure compliance with the Governance Framework as approved by the MIJB in
January 2021;
 Progress the Primary Care Improvement Plan; and
 Embed recommendations from the Independent Review of Adult Social Care, and
continue to embed Self Directed Support into mainstream activities.
 Progress Housing development for people with a Learning Disabilities 
…………………………  ……………………… ……………………… 
Cllr. Tracy Colyer    Simon Bokor-Ingram Deborah O’Shea 
Chair of Moray IJB   Chief Officer  Interim Chief Financial 
Officer 
30 June 2022  
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 23 
STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES 
Responsibilities of the MIJB 
 To make arrangements for the proper administration of its financial affairs and to
secure that it has an officer responsible for the administration of those affairs.  In Moray
Integration Joint Board, that officer is the Chief Financial Officer; 
 To manage its affairs to achieve best value in the use of its resources and safeguard
its assets; 
 Ensure the Annual Accounts are prepared in accordance with legislation (The Local
Authority Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2014) and the Local Authority (Capital
Financing and Accounting) (Scotland) (Coronavirus) Amendment Regulations 2021,
and so far as is compatible with that legislation, in accordance with proper accounting
practices (section 12 of the Local Government in Scotland Act 2003); and 
 To approve the Annual Accounts. 
Cllr. Tracy Colyer
Chair of Moray IJB
30 June 2022
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 24 
STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES (continued)
Responsibilities of the Chief Financial Officer 
The Chief Financial Officer is responsible for the preparation of the Moray Integration Joint
Board’s Annual Accounts in accordance with proper practices as required by legislation and
as set out in the CIPFA/LASAAC Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United
Kingdom (the Code). 
In preparing the Annual Accounts the Chief Financial Officer has: 
 Selected suitable accounting policies and applied them consistently; 
 Made judgements and estimates that were reasonable and prudent; 
 Complied with legislation; and 
 Complied with the local authority code (in so far as it is compatible with legislation). 
The Chief Financial Officer has also: 
 Kept proper accounting records which were up to date; and 
 Taken reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other
irregularities. 
I certify that the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the
Moray Integration Joint Board as at 31 March 2022 and the transactions for the year then
ended 
Deborah O’Shea FCCA
Interim Chief Financial Officer
30 June 2022     
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 25 
REMUNERATION REPORT 
Introduction
This Remuneration Report is provided in accordance with the Local Authority Accounts
(Scotland) Regulations 2014 (SSI2014/200) as part of the MIJB annual accounts.  This report
discloses information relating to the remuneration and pension benefits of specified MIJB
members. 
All information disclosed in the tables is subject to external audit.  Other sections within the
Remuneration Report will be reviewed for consistency with the financial statements. 
Moray Integration Joint Board
The voting members of MIJB are appointed through nomination by Moray Council and the
Grampian Health Board.  There is provision within the Order to identify a suitably experienced
proxy or deputy member for both the voting and non-voting membership to ensure that
business is not disrupted by lack of attendance by any individual. 
MIJB Chair and Vice-Chair
Nomination of the MIJB Chair and Vice-Chair post holders alternates every 18 months
between a Councillor and a Health Board non-executive member. 
The MIJB does not provide any additional remuneration to the Chair, Vice-Chair or any other
board members relating to their role on the MIJB.  The MIJB does not reimburse the relevant
partner organisations for any voting member costs borne by the partner. 
The MIJB does not have responsibilities in either the current or in future years for funding any
pension entitlements of voting MIJB members.  Therefore no pension rights disclosures are
provided for the Chair or Vice-Chair. 
Taxable
Expenses
2020/21
Name Position Held Nomination
By
Taxable
Expenses
2021/22
£    £
Nil Dennis
Robertson
Vice-Chair
29/04/21 to date
Chair 
24/09/20 to 29/04/21
Grampian
Health Board Nil
Nil Cllr Shona
Morrison
Chair
29/04/21 to date
Vice-Chair
01/10/19 to 29/04/2021 
Moray
Council  Nil 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 26 
REMUNERATION REPORT (continued) 
Officers of the MIJB
The MIJB does not directly employ any staff in its own right; however specific post-holding
officers are non-voting members of the Board. 
Chief Officer
Under section 10 of the Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014 a Chief Officer for
the integration joint board has to be appointed and the employing partner has to formally
second the officer to the Board.  The employment contract for the Chief Officer will adhere to
the legislative and regulatory framework of the employing partner organisation.  The
remuneration terms of the Chief Officer‘s employment are approved by the Board. 
Other Officers
No other staff are appointed by the MIJB under a similar legal regime.  Other non-voting board
members who meet the criteria for disclosure are included in the disclosures below. 
Total
2020/21 Senior Employees Salary, Fees &
Allowances Total 2021/22
£  £ £
96,115 Simon Bokor-Ingram
Chief Officer  109,826 109,826
87,271 Tracey Abdy
Chief Financial Officer 93,904 93,904 
In respect of officers’ pension benefits, the statutory liability for any future contributions to be
made rests with the relevant employing partner organisation.  On this basis there is no
pensions liability reflected on the MIJB balance sheet for the Chief Officer or any other officers. 
The MIJB however has a responsibility for funding the employer contributions for the current
year in respect of the officer time spent on fulfilling the responsibilities of their role on the MIJB. 
The following table shows the MIJB’s funding during the year to support the officers’ pension
benefits.  The table also shows the total value of accrued pension benefits which may include
benefits earned in other employment positions and from each officer’s own contributions. 
NOTE: no bonuses, expenses allowances, compensation for loss of office or any taxable benefits were
made in 2021/22 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 27 
REMUNERATION REPORT (continued) 
In Year Pension
Contributions Accrued Pension Benefits  
Year to
31/03/21 
Year to
31/03/22 
As at
31/03/2022 
Difference
from
31/03/2021 
£ £  £ 000’s £ 000’s 
Simon Bokor-
Ingram, Chief
Officer 
13,142
(from
20/4/20)
12,954 
Pension  43 5
Lump Sum 87 7 
Tracey Abdy
Chief Financial
Officer 
18,075  18,561
Pension 20 2
Lump Sum 18 - 
Disclosure by Pay bands
As required by the regulations, the following table shows the number of persons whose
remuneration for the year was £50,000 or above, in bands of £5,000. 
Number of Employees in
Band 2020/21 Remuneration Band Number of Employees in
Band 2021/22
1 £85,000 - £89,999 0
0 £90,000 - £94,999 1
1 £95,000 - £99,999 0
0 £105,000 - £109,999 1 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 28 
REMUNERATION REPORT (continued) 
Exit Packages
There were no exit packages agreed by the MIJB during 2021/22 financial year, or in the
preceding year. 
………………………..     ………………………
Cllr. Tracy Colyer       Simon Bokor-Ingram
Chair of Moray IJB      Chief Officer                                                           
30 June 2022                     
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 29 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 
The Annual Governance Statement describes the Moray Integration Joint Board’s (MIJB)
governance arrangements and reports on the effectiveness of the MIJB’s system of internal
control.   
Scope of Responsibility
The MIJB is responsible for ensuring that its business is conducted in accordance with the law
and appropriate standards, and that public money is safeguarded and used efficiently and
effectively in pursuit of best value. 
In discharging its responsibilities, the MIJB has established arrangements for its governance
which includes the system of internal control.  This system is intended to manage risk and
support the achievement of the MIJB’s policies, aims and objectives.  The system provides
reasonable but not absolute assurance of effectiveness. 
The MIJB places reliance of the systems of internal control of NHS Grampian systems and
Moray Council, which supports organisational compliance of policies and procedures in
addition to those of the MIJB.  Assurances are required on the effectiveness of the governance
arrangements of all three organisations, meaning a significant failure in one of the three
Partners may require to be disclosed in the annual accounts of all three Partners. 
The Governance Framework 
The CIPFA/SOLACE framework for ‘Delivering Good Governance in Local Government’ last
updated in 2016 remains current and provides a structured approach in defining seven
principles that underpin effective governance arrangements.  Whilst the framework is written
specifically for Local Government, the principles apply equally to integration authorities, and
while the MIJB continues to evolve as an entity in its own right. It continues to draw on the
governance assurances of NHS Grampian and Moray Council as its principal funding partners.   
Given the scope of responsibility within the MIJB and the complexities surrounding the
assurance arrangements, a Local Code of Corporate Governance was developed and the
MIJB assesses the effectiveness of its governance arrangements against the principles set
out in the document.  The Code outlines the seven governance principles from the
CIPFA/SOLACE guidance (as referenced below) and provides the sources of assurance for
assessing compliance relative to the MIJB, Moray Council and NHS Grampian.  These
assurances include referencing the governance arrangements of NHS Grampian and Moray
Council which are summarised annually and published in their respective Annual Governance
Statements which form part of the annual accounts of each organisation.  The respective
governance statements can be found on the individual organisations websites: Moray Council:
Annual Accounts - Moray Council and NHS Grampian: https://www.nhsgrampian.org/about-
us/annual-accounts/ 
Key Governance Arrangements 
Covid-19 has had a significant impact on the MIJB and its approach to dealing with the
pandemic has involved the use of amended governance arrangements granted under
delegated powers.  
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 30 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 
All of the scheduled Audit Performance and Risk Committee meetings were held as timetabled
during 2021/22.  An interim arrangement was agreed for the operation of the Clinical and Care
Governance Committee whereby the Chair of the Committee received monthly updates on the
key issues arising during the pandemic response.  This related principally to the provision of
care, care home oversight and child and adult protection matters.   In addition the Chief Officer
committed to providing weekly updates on the emerging situation to IJB Members, elected
Members and staff. 
Health and Social Care Moray (HSCM) established an emergency response group that has
been operational since the end of March 2020, with the frequency of meetings being adapted
throughout the year dependent on the stage of response.  Representation on the emergency
response groups of the Partner organisations is provided by HSCM staff, ensuring the
necessary links and flow of information to ensure a co-ordinated response on a pan Grampian
basis and locally within Moray. 
The collaborative working across the whole system increased with the Omicron wave of Covid
as the impact on staffing levels and demand for services put extreme pressure on all aspects
of service delivery.  Up to three times daily meetings were held 7 days a week to ensure a co-
ordinated response. In addition a Grampian Operation Performance Escalation System
(GOPES) was established to enable senior leaders to have oversight of where pressures were
located in the system and to direct responses accordingly.  This development has also
strengthened the identification of key metric thresholds to inform the levels for escalation 
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Governance 
Governance Principle 1 – Behaving with integrity, demonstrating strong
commitment to ethical values and respecting the rule of law
Assessment of Effectiveness 
 The activities of the MIJB are directed by a Board comprising voting and non-voting
members. The Board meets every two months and draws its membership from a
broad range of sources. Formal Board meetings are augmented by regular
development sessions that focus in detail on specific areas. The Board is also
supported by an Audit, Performance and Risk Committee, and a Clinical and Care
Governance Committee, each with a specific remit to support effective governance
arrangements. The Scheme of Integration was reviewed during 2021 to increase by
one voting member from each partner organisation to facilitate increased
membership at the Committees 
 The MIJB operates in line with Standing Orders that govern proceedings of the
Board and its Committees, and which incorporates the Board’s Scheme of
Administration that deals with the Board’s committee structure and working groups.    
 The MIJB has appointed a Standards Officer to support compliance with an ethical
standards framework in line with the Ethical Standards in Public Life etc. (Scotland)
Act 2000 whereby members of devolved public bodies such as the MIJB are required
to comply with Codes of Conduct, approved by Scottish Ministers, together with
guidance issued by the Standards Commission. 
 . 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 31 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 
Governance Principle 2 – Ensuring openness and comprehensive stakeholder
engagement 
Assessment of Effectiveness 
 Provision is made within MIJB’s Standing Orders for public and press access to
meetings and reports.  During the 2021/22 year there was a continued need to 
broadcast live Board meetings with attendance being virtual for all.  A specific web-
site has been developed for Health and Social Care Moray and is continuously
monitored for improvement.  Agendas, reports and minutes for all committees can
be accessed via the website in addition to all the linked strategies of the MIJB. 
 Both the voting and non-voting membership arrangements of the MIJB are in line
with the Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Integration Joint Boards) (Scotland) Order
2014.  The non-voting membership comprises six professional members and five
stakeholder members representing: staff, third sector bodies carrying out activities
in relation to health and social care, service users and unpaid carers, and four
additional non-voting members which include the Chief Executives of Moray Council
and NHS Grampian in an Ex-officio capacity.  The broad membership of the MIJB
ensures valued input and engagement from a wide range of stakeholders. 
 The Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015 places a statutory duty on MIJB
and its Community Planning Partners to engage with communities on the planning
and delivery of services and securing local outcomes.  The MIJB has an approved
Communications and Engagement Strategy which recognises and promotes the
active and meaningful engagement with all stakeholders.   
Governance Principle 3 – Defining outcomes in terms of sustainable
economic, social and environmental benefits 
Assessment of Effectiveness 
 The MIJB has in place a Strategic Plan 2019-29 which is supported by various
documents including a medium term financial framework.  Following the impact of the
pandemic a review is planned for both documents. 
 The plan is underpinned by a performance framework, workforce plan, organisational
development strategy, and a communications, engagement and participation plan.
Initial work has commenced for an updated workforce plan due for completion by July
2022 
 The suite of documents are designed to identify outcomes and forward-thinking on
direction over the medium term.  Outcomes are closely linked to the delivery of health
and social care and the planned improvements for the population of Moray. 
 A climate change duties report is collated and submitted annually on behalf of the MIJB. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 32 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 
Governance Principle 4 – Determining the interventions necessary to optimise
the achievement of intended outcomes 
Assessment of Effectiveness 
 The MIJB’s decision making process ensures that the members of the Board receive
objective and robust analysis of a variety of options indicating how the intended
outcomes will be achieved, providing information on the associated risks and
opportunities.   
 Board papers reflect the broad range of matters under consideration including regular
update reports by the Chief Officer on topical matters and agenda items covering
opportunities and challenges arising from reconfiguration of services. 
 The Financial Management Code promoted by CIPFA is recognised as a means of
assisting in ensuring good financial administration.  A medium term financial strategy
was approved by the MIJB in March 2022 and will be reviewed in the new financial year,
once the strategic plan has been reviewed. 
Governance Principle 5 – Developing the entity’s capacity, including the
capability of its leadership and the individuals within it
Assessment of Effectiveness 
 The Senior and Operational Management teams were due to continue to take part in a
Systems Leadership Programme led by The Kings Fund to support the leadership
teams however this has been further paused for the Covid 19 response.  During the
Covid 19 response there has been increased opportunity to work collaboratively across
organisations through use of new technology. 
 The MIJB has met with Officers regularly for development sessions to increase the
opportunity for shared learning and constructive challenge. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 33 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 
Governance Principle 6 – Managing risk and performance through robust
internal control and strong public financial management
Assessment of Effectiveness 
 As part of a robust risk monitoring framework, the Strategic Risk Register is reviewed
and updated regularly and presented to every Audit, Performance and Risk Committee.  
A related action log was created for monitoring purposes and is owned and monitored
by the Senior Management Team. 
 A Performance Management Framework has been developed.  Performance reporting
falls within the scope of the Audit, Performance and Risk Committee and reporting is
quarterly. 
 The internal control system links closely with those of the Partners, given their
operational remit for delivery of services under direction of the MIJB.  The Audit,
Performance and Risk committee through its consideration of reports monitors the
effectiveness of internal control procedures.  The MIJB Chief Internal Auditor
undertakes an annual review of the adequacy of internal controls and the opinion is
included within this statement. 
 The MIJB has an independent S95 Officer who is a member of the MIJB, providing
advice on all financial matters and ensure timely production and reporting of budget
estimates, budget monitoring reports and annual accounts. 
 Governance arrangements have been developed and maintained to comply with the
core functions of various good framework guidelines including Code of Practice on
Managing the Risk of Fraud and Corruption, Public Sector Internal Audit Standards
(incorporating the principles of the Role of the Head of Internal Audit), Audit
Committees: Practical Guidance for Local Authorities and Police, etc. 
Governance Principle 7 – Implementing good practices in transparency,
reporting and audit to deliver effective accountability
Assessment of Effectiveness 
 MIJB business is conducted through an approved cycle of Board meetings.  During the
year, recordings of Board meetings were made available to the public.  Agendas,
reports and minutes are available for the public to inspect.  There is a standard reporting
format in place to ensure consistency of approach and consideration by Members to
provide transparency in decision making. 
 The MIJB publishes both Annual Accounts and an Annual Performance Report
following Board approval. 
 The Chief Internal Auditor reports directly to the Audit, Performance and Risk committee
with the right of access to the Chief Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chair of the
Audit, Performance and Risk committee on any matter.  The Chief Internal Auditor has
continued to report to Committee during 2021/22. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 34 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 
Review of Adequacy and Effectiveness
The MIJB has a responsibility for conducting, at least annually, a review of the effectiveness
of the governance arrangements, including the system of internal control.  The review is
informed by the work of the Senior Management Team (which has responsibility for the
development and maintenance of the internal control framework environment); the work of the
Internal Auditors and the Chief Internal Auditor’s annual report and the reports from the
External Auditor and other review agencies and inspectorates. 
Internal Audit Opinion 
The Internal Audit Service for the MIJB is delivered by Moray Council’s Internal Audit Section,
and the Council’s Audit and Risk Manager holds the Chief Internal Auditor appointment to the
MIJB until the 31st of March 2024. The Council’s Internal Audit Section has adopted the Public
Sector Internal Audit Standards (PSIAS) that requires the Chief Internal Auditor to deliver an
annual internal audit opinion and report, which has also been used to inform this governance
statement.
The Chief Internal Auditor’s evaluation of the adequacy and effectiveness of the MIJB
framework of governance, risk management and internal control includes consideration of the
findings from the audit work undertaken by the Chief Internal Auditor in his role as the Audit
and Risk Manager for the Moray Council. Assurance is also sought from the Internal Audit
Service Provider for NHS Grampian of the governance processes adopted by that
organisation. In addition, reports issued by other external review agencies are considered in
the opinion provided by the Chief Internal Auditor.   
In accordance with PSIAS, the Chief Internal Auditor prepares a  risk based Audit Plan for the
MIJB, which has regard to the internal audit arrangements of both the Moray Council and NHS
Grampian functions. The impact of the pandemic continued to affect the Internal Audit Section
in that officers have been working from home with a need to change established working
practices and make greater use of audio, video, and screen sharing software applications. In
addition, the Section has also had several staff vacancies during the year. Despite these
constraints, the Audit Plan for 2021/22 was completed.
The audits reported to the MIJB Audit, Performance and Risk Committee included a review of
the financial monitoring arrangements within the Self Directed Support Team for direct
payments made to service users. The audit found several areas where improvements were
required to current operating systems and procedures, including a need to review all the care
packages of the service user to recover any excess funds. An audit report was also received
into the management arrangements of income held for individuals under Corporate
Appointeeship Arrangements. The review found that the service was administered well, but
findings were noted, including a need to review cash handling procedures and further
management overview of the corporate bank account reconciliation process.         
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 35 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)
However, the Chief Internal Auditor has raised concerns regarding a report to the Audit,
Performance and Risk Committee on the 31st of March that detailed the outcome of a review
of the Health and Social Care Moray Commissioning Service into how social care contracts
are currently being managed. This was a “peer” review led by the Strategic Procurement
Manager (Social Care) of Aberdeen City and Aberdeenshire Councils. The report has
highlighted a number of significant concerns about how social care contracts are managed.
The Audit, Performance and Risk Committee have agreed for an external organisation to
undertake a review of the Commissioning Service. 
The Chief Internal Auditor, after consideration to the results of the work carried out by Internal
Audit, taken together with other sources of assurance, with specific reference to the peer
review into how the Commissioning Service manages social care contracts; only limited
assurance can be provided that the Moray Integration Joint Board has adequate systems of
governance and internal control, for the year ended 31 March 2022. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 36 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 
Prior Year Governance Issues 
The Annual Governance Statement for 2020/21 highlighted a number of areas for
development in looking to secure continuous improvement.  An assessment of progress is
provided below: 
Area for Improvement Identified in
2020/21 
Action Undertaken / Progress Made in
2021/22
It is recognised that the impact the pandemic
has had on services drives the need to
review the Strategic Plan 2019-29 during
2021/22.  The review will require
engagement of key stakeholders and MIJB
approval following the governance
framework. 
The Medium Term Financial Framework will
be reviewed to reflect the emerging and
anticipated financial challenge arising from
Covid 19 and Scottish Government policy
changes 
Focus will be placed on the Governance
Framework approved by the Board in
January 2021 to ensure this key document is
embedded into operational and strategic
delivery 
As part of the financial challenge it is
necessary to ensure continuous dialogue
and identification of further savings
opportunities.  This was a commitment made
as part of the revenue budget setting for
2021/22, recognising current and future
impact and the drive for transformation
through Home First. 
Increase focus on the development of
commissioning capabilities to deliver best
value with a tender exercise for outcome
based care at home services. 
The Strategic plan is being refreshed and will
be presented to the IJB in November 2022.
The Moray Portfolio is also working with
NHS Grampian on their plan for the future,
and will be undertaking a joint planning
process in 2022 to define the future for Dr
Grays Hospital. 
The Medium Term Financial Framework
22/23 to 26/27 was presented to the IJB in
March 2022. It will be reviewed once the
Strategic plan has been refreshed. 
The Governance Framework continues to be
embedded. Portfolio arrangements will
mean a refresh is required. 
Transformational redesign has continued at
pace. Levels of demand, including backlogs
post Covid, has resulted in it being more
challenging to identify cash savings. 
Outcome based commissioning model in
place, with evaluation in 2022/23. Further
development of Self Directed Support and
progressive changes to practice using the
Three Conversation Model  
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 37 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 
Further Developments 
Following consideration of the review of adequacy and effectiveness, the following action plan
has been established to ensure continual improvement of the MIJB’s governance
arrangements and progress against the implementation of these issues will be assessed as
part of the next annual review. 
Areas of focus for 2022/23
1. Extending the Hospital Without Walls model to move care closer to home, with a shift to
earlier intervention that reduces the demands on acute hospital care. 
2. Developing the Portfolio approach for the Moray Portfolio, and the interlink with the other
Portfolios in Grampian, along with developing the governance framework for this whole
system approach 
3. Refresh the Strategic Plan during 2022, building on the learning of the last 2 years of
the pandemic, and the transformational change that has begun 
4. Using the 22/23 to 26/27 Medium Term Financial Framework to match the ambitions
of the Strategic Plan so that services are sustainable  
5. Work with the Digital Health and Care Innovation Centre as part of the Moray Growth
Deal to test new ways of working that benefit the Moray population and bring
improvements to the delivery of health and social care 
6. Continue to extend the reach of Self Directed Support with an ambition for Moray to be
an exemplar in this arena of supporting our residents in innovative ways that promote
independence and choice 
7. With the potential delegation of Children’s Social Work and Criminal Justice to the
Moray IJB, better align service delivery in the Portfolio to the benefit of our residents,
where care is seamless and access is clear 
Key Governance challenges going forward will involve: 
 Providing capacity to meet statutory obligations whilst managing expectation and
rising demand for services, with a backlog of demand from the pandemic, and wider
societal economic challenges which will also drive demand; 
 As a Board, difficult decisions will require to be made in ensuring we operate within
available funding whilst meeting the needs of our residents; 
 Continue to address our work force challenges in respect of recruitment and retention;  
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 38 
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 
 Continuing to work closely with NHS Grampian and Moray Council to build on existing
relationships and establishing collaborative leadership, and to maximise the
opportunities from an expanded health and social care remit with the Portfolio
approach, including Dr Grays hospital, and the potential delegation to the IJB of
Children’s Social Work and Criminal Justice Services; 
 The challenges being faced from the pandemic are expected to be a continued focus
for additional scrutiny for an extended period of time, and how well we manage the
recovery of service delivery. 
Statement 
In our respective roles as Chair and Chief Officer of the MIJB, we are committed to ensuring
good governance and recognise the contribution it makes to securing delivery of service
outcomes in an effective and efficient manner.  This annual governance statement
summarises the MIJB’s current governance arrangements, and affirms our commitment to
ensuring they are regularly reviewed, developed and fit for purpose.  Whilst recognising that
improvements are required, as detailed earlier in the statement, it is our opinion that a
reasonable level of assurance can be placed upon the adequacy and effectiveness of the
MIJB’s governance arrangements. 
The immediate challenge will be to continue to meet all operational demands as we continue
to recover from the Covid-19 Pandemic and through re-mobilisation whilst not compromising
the safety of employees and people that use our services; beyond that, pressure on financial
settlements is set to continue during the incoming period, and we will continue to engage with
our Partners and the wider community to agree plans and outcome targets that are both
sustainable and achievable.  Taking those forward will be challenging as we aim to fulfil the
nine Health and Wellbeing national outcomes and the strategic priorities identified and detailed
in our Strategic Plan.  Good governance remains an essential focus in delivering services in
a way that both meets the needs of communities and discharges statutory best value
responsibilities. 
…………………………    ………………………
Cllr. Tracy Colyer     Simon Bokor-Ingram
Chair of Moray IJB     Chief Officer 
30 June 2022 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 39 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AND EXPENDITURE STATEMENT 
This statement shows the cost of providing services for the year ended 31 March 2022
according to generally accepted accounting practices.   
2020/21  2021/22
Net Expenditure  Net Expenditure
Restated  
£ 000  £ 000
5,587 Community Hospitals 5,477
4,853 Community Nursing 4,932
8,546 Learning Disabilities 9,691
8,649 Mental Health 9,542
1,143 Addictions 1,259
152 Adult Protection & Health Improvement 158
15,183 Care Services Provided In-House 16,238
19,835 Older People & Physical & Sensory Disability Services 20,536
1,497 Intermediate Care and Occupational Therapy 1,828
8,067 Care Services Provided by External Providers 8,271
7,725 Other Community Services 8,460
3,033 Administration & Management 2,404
871 Other Operational services 1,192
17,451 Primary Care Prescribing 18,310
17,541 Primary Care Services 18,307
4,526 Hosted Services 4,632
808 Out of Area Placements 832
613 Improvement Grants 758
6,702 Strategic Funds & Other Resources 7,937
12,620 Set Aside  13,044
145,402 Cost of Services 153,808   
151,557 Taxation and Non-Specific Grant Income (note 5) 164,487
(6,155) (Surplus) or Deficit on provision of Services (10,679)
(6,155) Total Comprehensive Income and Expenditure (10,679) 
The 2020/21 figures have been restated to take into account the administration and
Management area being split into administration and management and other operational
services. 
There are no statutory or presentational adjustments which reflect the MIJB’s application of
the funding received from partners.  The movement in the General Fund balance is therefore
solely due to the transactions shown in the Comprehensive Income and Expenditure
Statement.  Consequently, an Expenditure and Funding Analysis is not provided in these
annual accounts. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 40 
MOVEMENT IN RESERVES STATEMENT 
This statement shows the movement in the year on the Moray Integration Joint Boards (MIJB)
reserves.  The movements which arise due to statutory adjustments which affect the General
Fund balance are separately identified from the movements due to accounting practices. 
Additional detail included within note 7 on page 46. 
Movement of Reserves During
2021/22  
General
Fund
Balance   
£000    
Opening Balance at 1 April 2021   (6,342)    
Total Comprehensive Income and
Expenditure 
(10,679)        
(Increase) or Decrease in 2021/22   (10,679)        
Closing Balance at 31 March 2022                    (17,021)     
Movement of Reserves During
2020/21  
General
Fund
Balance   
£000    
Opening Balance at 1 April 2020   (187)    
Total Comprehensive Income and
Expenditure 
(6,155)        
(Increase) or Decrease in 2020/21   (6,155)        
Closing Balance at 31 March 2021                    (6,342)     
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 41 
BALANCE SHEET 
The Balance Sheet shows the value of the Moray Integration Joint Board’s (MIJB) assets and
liabilities as at the balance sheet date.  The net assets of the MIJB (assets less liabilities) are
matched by the reserves held by the MIJB. 
31 March
2021
£000    Notes
31 March
2022
£000    
6,342 Short Term Debtors 6 17,021 
Current Assets      
0 Short Term Creditors  0 
Current Liabilities      
0 Provisions  0            
Long Term Liabilities      
6,342 Net Assets           17,021    
6,342 Usable Reserve General Fund 7 17,021            
6,342 Total Reserves  17,021 
The unaudited annual accounts were issued on 30 June 2022.
.
Deborah O’Shea FCCA 
Interim Chief Financial Officer 
30 June 2022
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 42 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 Significant Accounting Policies 
General Principles 
The Financial Statements summarise the Moray Integration Joint Board’s (MIJB) transactions
for the 2021/22 financial year and its position at the year-end of 31 March 2022. 
The MIJB was established under the requirements of the Public Bodies (Joint Working)
(Integration Joint Boards) (Scotland) Act 2014 and is a Section 106 body as defined in the
Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. 
The Financial Statements are therefore prepared in compliance with the Code of Practice on
Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2021/22, supported by International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), unless legislation or statutory guidance requires
different treatment. 
The accounts are prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the MIJB will
continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.  The historical cost convention
has been adopted. 
Accruals of Income and Expenditure
Activity is accounted for in the year that it takes place, not simply when settlement in cash
occurs. In particular: 
 Expenditure is recognised when goods or services are received and their benefits are
used by the MIJB. 
 Income is recognised when the MIJB has a right to the income, for instance by meeting
any terms and conditions required to earn the income, and receipt of the income is
probable. 
 Where income and expenditure have been recognised but settlement in cash has not
taken place, a debtor or creditor is recorded in the Balance Sheet. 
 Where debts may not be received, the balance of debtors is written down. 
Funding
The MIJB is primarily funded through funding contributions from the statutory funding partners,
Moray Council and the Grampian Health Board.  Expenditure is incurred as the MIJB
commissions’ specified health and social care services from the funding partners for the
benefit of service recipients in Moray area. 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The MIJB does not operate a bank account or hold cash.  Transactions are settled on behalf
of the MIJB by the funding partners.  Consequently the MIJB does not present a ‘Cash and
Cash Equivalent’ figure on the balance sheet.  The funding balance due to or from each
funding partner as at 31 March is represented as a debtor or creditor on the MIJB’s Balance
Sheet.   
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 43 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
Note 1 Significant Accounting Policies (continued) 
Employee Benefits
The MIJB does not directly employ staff.  Staff are formally employed by the funding partners
who retain the liability for pension benefits payable in the future.  The MIJB therefore does not
present a Pensions Liability on its Balance Sheet. 
The MIJB has a legal responsibility to appoint a Chief Officer.  More details on the
arrangements are provided in the Remuneration Report.  The charges from the employing
partner are treated as employee costs.  Where material the Chief Officer’s absence entitlement
as at 31 March is accrued, for example in relation to annual leave earned but not yet taken. 
Charges from funding partners for other staff are treated as administration costs. 
Reserves
The MIJB’s reserves are classified as either Usable or Unusable Reserves.   
The MIJB’s only Usable Reserve is the General Fund.  The balance of the General Fund as
at 31 March shows the extent of resources which the MIJB can use in later years to support
service provision. 
Indemnity Insurance
The MIJB has indemnity insurance for costs relating primarily to potential claim liabilities
regarding Board members.  The Grampian Health Board and Moray Council have
responsibility for claims in respect of the services that they are statutorily responsible for and
that they provide. 
Unlike NHS Boards, the MIJB does not have any ‘shared risk’ exposure from participation in
the Clinical Negligence and Other Risks Indemnity Scheme (CNORIS).  The MIJB participation
in the CNORIS scheme is therefore analogous to normal insurance arrangements. 
Note 2 Critical Judgements and Estimation Uncertainty 
In applying the accounting policies, the MIJB has had to make certain judgements about
complex transactions or those involving uncertainty about future events.  There are no material
critical judgements. 
During the overall Covid-19 response, a number of additional costs have been incurred
beyond business as usual. The MIJB has followed national guidance regarding these and a
range of additional costs are included in the MIJB’s accounts reflecting the MIJB acting as
principal in the transactions including:-
 social care sustainability costs;
 all increase direct care Covid-19 costs;  
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 44 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 
Note 2 Critical Judgements and Estimation Uncertainty (continued) 
A further range of Covid-19 related costs and associated funding have not been recognised
in the MIJB’s accounts in accordance with national accounting guidance. In these cases Moray
Council is acting as principal and MIJB as the agent. This includes:-
 £0.527m related to PPE and testing kits provided by NHS National Services Scotland
to Moray for social care services. 
Note 3 Events after the Reporting Period 
The unaudited accounts were issued by Deborah O’Shea, Interim Chief Financial Officer on
30 June 2022.   
Events taking place after this date are not reflected in the financial statements or notes.  Where
events taking place before this date provided information about conditions existing at 31 March
2022, the figures in the financial statements and notes have been adjusted in all material
respects to reflect the impact of this information. 
Note 4 Expenditure and Income Analysis by Nature        
2020/21  2020/21
£000  £000
60,984 Services commissioned from Moray Council 65,020
84,391 Services commissioned from The Grampian
Health Board
88,760
27 Auditor Fee: External Audit Work 28
145,402 Total Expenditure 153,808   
(151,557) Partners Funding Contributions and Non-
Specific Grant Income
(164,487)
(6,155) (Surplus) or Deficit on the Provision of
Services
(10,679) 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 45 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Note 5 Taxation and Non-Specific Grant Income 
2020/21  2020/21
£000  £000
45,060 Funding Contribution from Moray Council 50,549
106,497 Funding Contribution from The Grampian
Health Board
113,938
151,557 Taxation and Non-specific Grant Income 164,487 
The funding contribution from The Grampian Health Board shown above includes £13.044m  
in respect of ‘set aside’ resources relating to acute hospital and other resources. These are
provided by The Grampian Health Board who retains responsibility for managing the costs of
providing the services. The MIJB however has responsibility for the consumption of, and level
of demand placed on, these resources.   
Note 6 Debtors 
31 March
2021 
31 March
2022
£000  £000
6,160 The Grampian Health Board 15,739
182 Moray Council 1,282
6,342 Debtors 17,021 
Amounts owed by the funding partners are stated on a net basis. Creditor balances relating to
expenditure obligations incurred by the funding partners but not yet settled in cash terms are
offset against the funds they are holding on behalf of the MIJB. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 46 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Note 7 Usable Reserve: General Fund 
The MIJB holds a balance on the General Fund for two main purposes: 
 To earmark, or build up, funds which are to be used for specific purposes in the future,
such as known or predicted future expenditure needs. This supports strategic financial
management. 
 To provide a contingency fund to cushion the impact of unexpected events or
emergencies. This is regarded as a key part of the MIJB’s risk management framework. 
The table below shows the movements on the General Fund balance: 
Earmarked Reserves    
General
Reserves
PCIP &
Action 15
Covid-19 Other
Earmarked
Total  
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Balance at 1
April 2020 
0 187 0 0 187
Transfers
(out)/in
2020/21 
1,598 1,480 2,725 352 6,155
Balance at 31
March 2021 
1,598 1,667 2,725 352 6,342
Transfer out
2020/21 
(360) 0 0 0 (360)
Transfers in
2020/21 
0 664 6,291 4,065 11,020
Balance at 31
March 2021 
1,257 2,331 9,016 4,417 17,021 
Primary Care Improvement Fund (PCIP) - The purpose of this fund is to ring fence funding
received from the Scottish Government as part of its Primary Care Transformation Plan, this
includes Action 15 funding as part of this plan.
Covid – 19 – are funds received by Scottish Government during 2021/22 being held in an
earmarked reserve to support the MIJB through the pandemic and remobilisation. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 47 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Note 8 Agency Income and Expenditure 
On behalf of all IJB’s within The Grampian Health Board, the MIJB acts as the lead manager
for Grampian Medical Emergency Department (GMED) and Primary Care Contracts.  It
commissions services on behalf of the other IJBs and reclaims the costs involved. The
payments that are made on behalf of the other IJBs, and the consequential reimbursement,
are not included in the Comprehensive Income and Expenditure Statement (CIES) since the
MIJB is not acting as principal in these transactions. 
The amount of expenditure and income relating to the agency arrangement is shown below: 
2020/21  2021/22
£000  £000
10,032 Expenditure on Agency Services  9,136
(10,032) Reimbursement for Agency Services (9,136)
0 Net Agency Expenditure excluded
from the CIES
0
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 48 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Note 9 Related Party Transactions 
The MIJB has related party relationships with The Grampian Health Board and Moray Council. 
In particular the nature of the partnership means that the MIJB may influence, and be
influenced by, its partners. The following transactions and balances included in the MIJB’s
accounts are presented to provide additional information on the relationships.   
Transactions with the Grampian Health Board 
2020/21  2021/22
£000  £000
(106,497) Funding Contributions received from the NHS
Board
(113,938)
84,208 Expenditure on Services Provided by the      
NHS Board
88,558
183 Key Management Personnel: Non-Voting Board
Members
202
(22,106) Net Transactions with The Grampian Health
Board
(25,178) 
Key Management Personnel: The Chief Officer and Chief Financial Officer, are non-voting
Board members and are both employed by The Grampian Health Board and recharged to the
MIJB.  Details of the remuneration of both officers are provided in the Remuneration Report. 
The Chief Officer is a joint appointment made by Moray Council and The Grampian Health
Board and is jointly accountable to the Chief Executives of both organisations, as such this
post is jointly funded.  The Chief Financial Officer, whilst a Board appointment, does not share
this arrangement of funding. 
Balances with the Grampian Health Board 
31 March
2021 
31 March
2021
£000  £000
6,160 Debtor balances: Amounts due from The
Grampian Health Board
15,739
6,160 Net Balance due from The Grampian Health
Board
15,739 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 49 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Note 9 Related Party Transactions (continued) 
Transactions with Moray Council 
2020/21  2020/21
£000  £000
(45,060) Funding Contributions received from the
Council
(50,731)
60,945 Expenditure on Services Provided by the
Council
64,971
66 Key Management Personnel: Non-Voting Board
Members
78
15,951 Net Transactions with Moray Council 14,318 
Balances with Moray Council 
31 March
2021 
31 March
2022
£000  £000
182 Debtor balances: Amounts due from Moray
Council
1,282
0 Creditor balances: Amounts due to Moray
Council
0
182 Net Balance due from Moray Council 1,282 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 50 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Note 10 VAT 
The MIJB is not registered for VAT and as such the VAT is settled or recovered by the partners. 
The VAT treatment of expenditure in the MIJB accounts depends on which of the partners is
providing the services as each of these partners are treated differently for VAT purposes. 
VAT payable is included as an expense only to the extent that it is not recoverable from Her
Majesty’s Revenue and Customs. VAT receivable is excluded from income. 
Note 11 Accounting Standards That Have Been Issued but Have Yet To Be
Adopted 
The Code requires the MIJB to identify any accounting standards that have been issued but
have yet to be adopted and could have material impact on the accounts.   
There are no accounting standards issued but not yet adopted that impact on the 2021/22
financial statements. 
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Moray Integration Joint Board Annual Accounts 2021/22 51
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Page 105

REPORT TO: MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD ON 30 JUNE 2022 
SUBJECT: PROPOSED DELEGATION OF CHILDREN AND FAMILIES AND
JUSTICE SOCIAL WORK SERVICES TO MORAY INTEGRATION
JOINT BOARD 
BY:   CHIEF OFFICER, MORAY INEGRATION JOINT BOARD 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To ask the Board to consider the outcomes of the business case on the
proposed delegation of Children and Families and Justice Social Work to the
Moray Integration Joint Board. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1. It is recommended that the Moray Integration Joint Board (MIJB): 
i) consider and approve the Business Case for delegation of Children’s
and Families and Justice Social Work Services to MIJB attached as
Appendix 1 
ii) note that the Business Case has been submitted to Moray Council
and NHS Grampian Board for their respective approvals. 
iii) agree that financial accountability for the service remains with the
Council for a period of 18 months up to 21 March 2024. 
iv) agree that Officers enter into dialogue with the Scottish Government
(as the statutory approval body) over the formal amendments
required to the Integration Scheme to enable the delegation; and 
v) note the final version of the Scheme will come back to the MIJB on
29 September 2022 for approval. 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1. In Moray there was recognition of a need for improvement and transformational
change within Children’s Social Work. The Care Inspection in 2016 pointed
towards a need for radical improvement. National Benchmarking Data showed
Moray did not compare well with comparator local authorities and an agreement
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was made for the reinvestment of savings to achieve sustained and robust
change and improvement, which is underway 
3.2. Proprietary work to delegate Children and Families and Justice Social Work
Services has been ongoing since late 2019 with progress updates to NHS
Grampian board on 5 December 2019 and 11 November 2020 whilst governed
by a Programme Board with representation from all 3 bodies (NHS Grampian,
Moray Council and MIJB) 
3.3. When approvals from all three bodies (NHS Grampian, Moray Council and
MIJB) are gained, a further report will be presented with the amendments to the
Scheme of Integration for final approval. 
4. KEY MATTERS RELEVANT TO RECOMMENDATION 
4.1. On 6 April 2022 Moray Council agreed to progress with the delegation of
Children and Families and Justice Social Work Services (para 12 of the minute
refers).  The members were presented with the Business Case which supports
the decision of the Programme Board to recommend the delegation of Children
and Families and Justice Services to MIJB. There is a clear understanding of
the services which are lawful to delegate whilst recognising further work is
required for final financial due diligence and to support the development and
implementation of a change management plan. 
4.2. The report presented to Moray Council can be found in Appendix 3, with
reference to the Business Case in Appendix 1 and Proposed Timeline for
delegation in Appendix 2. 
4.3. For consistency of approach, the Moray Council report (Appendix 3) was
presented to the NHS Grampian Board on 2 June 2022 with agreement to
proceed to delegate Children and Families and Justice Social Work Services. 
4.4. When approvals from all three bodies (NHS Grampian, Moray Council and
MIJB) are gained, a further report will be presented with the amendments to the
Scheme of Integration for final approval on 29 September.   
5. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes
Improvement Plan (LOIP)) and Moray Integration Joint
Board Strategic Plan “Moray Partners in Care 2019 – 2029”
Moray Council Corporate Plan 2020-23 outlines its ambitions to support
children and families and communities 
(b) Policy and Legal
Legal resource is required to undertake any due diligence for amending
the Integration Scheme, and that process is ongoing. This will be
assisted by Brodies Solicitors and the indicative timescale is accepted
with the caveat that the Scottish Ministers lead time to sign off the
amended Scheme of Integrate may vary according to their priorities. 
The Children and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014 (Part 3) sets out a
legal framework for children’s services planning, including its scope and
aims
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(c) Financial implications
In preparation for the delegation of additional functions to the MIJB it will
be necessary for the MIJB to obtain assurance that financial resources
are adequate to allow it to carry out the functions delegated and to
assess the risks associated with this. The MIJB Chief Finance Officer will
work with both the Council Section 95 Officer and the Health Board
Director of Finance in establishing the required assurance. 
(d) Risk Implications and Mitigation
To continue at pace, the scale of this work should not be
underestimated. Financial due diligence and workforce engagement is
essential to a successful transition. There is a high risk if we are unable
to gain agreement from all 3 bodies to delegate. Through the business
case it has been recognised that children and families and justice
services has a good fit best for with adult services. If delegation does not
proceed this will have implications for the escalation of the costs of
services, not only for opportunities for efficiencies and professional
development across the social work workforce, but more importantly the
lost opportunity for an improved workforce alignment which will offer
better outcomes for our most vulnerable children and families. 
(e) Staffing Implications
Once a formal decision has been made any proposals for change to
team structures and lines of responsibility will be documented through a
change management plan including consultation with relevant parties,
including our staff and unions. 
(f) Property
No property issues identified at this point. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
Not required at this point. 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
None arising from this report 
(i) Directions
None arising directly from this report. 
(j) Consultations
Chief Executive Moray Council, Chief Finance Officer NHS Grampian,
Interim Chief Financial Officer MIJB, Chief Executive NHS Grampian,
Chief Social Work Officer; Head of Governance, Strategy and
Performance, Tracey Sutherland, Committee Services Officer; Head of
Financial Services, Head of Children’s and Families and Justice Social
Work all Moray Council have been consulted. 
6. CONCLUSION 
6.1. The Business case supports the decision of the Programme Board to
recommend the delegation of Children and Families Social Work and
Criminal Justice Services to MIJB. There is a clear understanding of the
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services which are lawful to delegate whilst recognising further work is
required for final financial due diligence and to support the development
and implementation of a change management plan. 
6.2. Approvals have been gained from Moray Council and NHS Grampian to
formally delegate children and families and justice social work services. 
When approvals from all three bodies are gained, a further report will be
presented with the amendments to the Scheme of Integration for final
approval 
Author of Report: Simon Bokor-Ingram, Chief Officer MIJB
Background Papers:  With Author 
Ref: 
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APPENDIX 1 
Children and Families
Social Work and 
Criminal Justice 
The business case for delegating social
work services into Moray Integration Joint
Board 
Health & Social Care Moray Page 109

Page 110

2 
Table of Contents
1. Version History...................................................................................................... 2
2. Executive Summary .............................................................................................. 2
2.1 Delegation of Children and Families Social Work and Criminal Justice to
Moray Integration Joint Board (MIJB). .............................................................................. 3
3. The Strategic Case ................................................................................................ 7
3.1 The Strategic Context .............................................................................................. 7
3.2 Aim and Benefits of Social Work Delegation ..................................................... 13
3.3 Business Needs – Current Needs, Risk and Issues .......................................... 17
3.4 Main Risks .............................................................................................................. 19
3.5  Dependencies ......................................................................................................... 20
4. The Recommendation ........................................................................................ 20
5.0 APPENDICIES .................................................................................................. 23
Appendix 1- Option Appraisal .................................................................................... 23
Appendix 2  High Level Risk and Issue to Potential Delegation............................ 28
Annex 3.  Integrated Joint Board Integrated Functions ......................................... 30 
1. Version History 
Version Date Details
0.1 30/06/21 Initial draft created by Carmen Gillies
0.2 08/07/21 Amendment by SBI
0.3 07/03/22 CG added Appendix 3. IJB Integrated Functions + National
Care Service information 
2. Executive Summary 
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3
2.1 Delegation of Children and Families Social Work and Criminal Justice to
Moray Integration Joint Board (MIJB). 
2.1.1 This business cases provides the opportunity to undertake a comprehensive
analysis of the preferred option, to delegate children and families social work
and criminal justice to the MIJB. The two viable options include Option 1, to
delegate children and families social work and criminal justice to the MIJB or
option 2, to reposition children and families social work and criminal justice
into the Council structure. An options appraisal is at Appendix 1. 
Background 
2.1.2 The integration of Scottish public services is a policy agenda with deep roots
and multiple drivers.  Eager to accelerate the rate of cooperation and joint
strategic planning the Scottish Government introduced Local Government
(Scotland) Act 2003 (establishing community planning partnerships) and in
the following year the National Health Service Reform Act (Scotland)
mandating Community Health Partnerships. However, these statutory
structures did not deliver the central policy objective of “integrated” working,
particular in respect of the experiences of service users.     
2.1.3 Integration from the perspective of the service users was one of the
overarching conclusions of the Christie Commission 2010 to consider the
delivery of service in the future, with an orientation decisively towards
prevention rather than crisis response. 
Statutory Requirements 
2.1.4 The Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014 (‘the Act’), and its
associated regulations, provide the legislative framework within which
Scotland’s adult health and social care services are endeavouring to realise
the Christie Commission’s vision. In summary, the legislation requires NHS
Boards and local authorities to integrate the governance, planning, and
resourcing of adult social care services, adult primary care community health
services, and some hospital services.  The legislation allows NHS boards and
local authorities to integrate other areas such as children health and social
care services, criminal justice at their discretion. 
Integrated Authority 
2.1.5 Integration Authorities are responsible for planning, designing, and
commissioning services in an integrated way from a single budget in order to
take a joined-up approach, more easily shifting resources to best meet need.
These Integration Authorities are jointly accountable to Scottish Ministers,
Local Authorities (Elected members) and NHS Board Chairs for the delivery of
nationally agreed outcomes. 
2.1.6 Integration Authorities manage almost £9 billion of resources that Health
Boards and Local Authorities previously managed separately, and they have
the power and authority to drive real change. 
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4
Moray Integrated Joint Board (MIJB) 
2.1.7 The first integration scheme for Moray was approved by the Scottish Ministers
in 2016 following the establishment of the Morays Integration Joint Board
(MIJB) with a legal duty to publish a strategic (commissioning) plan for
integrated functions and budgets under their control. MIJB manages £141m
(£12.6m set aside)of resources with the delegated authority to manage adult
social care services, and latterly manage within the partnership but not
delegated the function the of Dr Gray’s hospital (although the set-aside for
unscheduled adult care is part of the original delegation to the MIJB). 
Context 
2.1.8 Moray is committed to improving outcomes contained in the Children Service
Plan 2020-2023 for children, young people, and families.
http://www.yourmoray.org.uk/downloads/file136160.pdf . This 3 year strategy
clearly articulates the commitment to working collaboratively with children,
families and communities to tackle the 4 priorities:
• The wellbeing of children, young people and families is improved
• The impact of poverty on children, young people and families is mitigated
• Children and young people feel safe and free from harm
• The outcomes and life chances of looked after and care experienced
children and young people are improved
2.1.9 The Children services inspection in 2016 demonstrated a need for
considerable improvements across the partnership. Nevertheless, Moray’s
performance for Looked After Children has over recent years been very close
to the bottom of the local government benchmarking framework.   
Social Work Transformation 
2.1.10 To address the need for improvement, a transformation business case was
approved with the aim to deliver a service that provides the best possible
outcomes for the children and families in Moray to meet their full potential and
aspirations.  To achieve this aspirational aim, Moray must place children and
families at the centre of decision making, which is one of the foundations of
The Promise (voice) and focus on a strengths-based practice. This will be
achieved by focusing on 3 themes for improvement:
• Social work practice
• Commissioning
• Out of area placements 
2.1.11 Morays collective commitment to The Promise, following the independent care
review and continuing to embed local improvements has acknowledged the
need for a responsive and agile workforce particularly recognising the need to
support more vulnerable children, young people and families as a priority
throughout the pandemic. 
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5
Principal Recommendations 
2.1.12 To achieve improvements both effectively and meaningfully, there needs to be
a foundation of nurturing and strengthening of the social work workforce which
is identified as one of the 3 themes for improvement.   
2.1.13 As evidenced in this business case, the workforce is under considerable
pressure led by local improvement agendas, driven by national policies such
as implementation of the Promise and Self-Directed Support standards as
well as operating under the shadow board of the MIJB for over 2 years. 
2.1.14 The first critical response to address is the stabilisation of the workforce with
regards to identifying where the “best fit” is for children and families and
criminal justice social work workforce. Identifying specific beneficial outcomes
to human learning systems via a business case is challenging given the
subjectivity and complex mix of factors which influence the operations of a
human led system. 
2.1.15 The proposed delegation initially came from a review undertaken by Mr John
W Mundell, OBE as part of the Council’s response in considering the
transformation required to be able to deliver its priorities while also
significantly reducing budgets and managing the impact of this on services. 
2.1.16 One of the proposed organisational structure changes recommended suitable
governance arrangements associated with vesting all the Chief Social Work
Officer services in the MIJB.  In conjunction with the Mundell review, Health
and Social Care Moray (HSCM) reviewed and recommended a change to the
HSCM workforce structure to be agile and adaptable to accept the future
delegation of additional services as required. 
2.1.17 By focussing on a stable and strengthen workforce through the proposed
delegation of services to the MIJB, improved benefits can be achieved,
ultimately reducing need, creating a real opportunity to reduce the level of
expenditure and develop a more sustainable financial model for supporting
children to remain in Moray.  To date financial savings have accrued over
£900,000 from the reduction of out of area placements.   
Outcomes 
2.1.18 The delegation of children and families and criminal justice social work will
individually and collectively create a flexible, responsive social work service
ensuring consistency of outcomes and approaches in SDS practice across
Moray, experienced by children and adults and carers, whilst continuing to
maintain and support existing partnerships across Education and other
external agencies. Delegation will lead to the outcomes below which will
create strong and effective social care foundations by strengthening the
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workforce to deliver the step change required to increase capacity across the
system, to scale up and spread promising practice much more effectively and
be empowered and proud to be part of a capable and successful team. 
Specific measures will be developed to assess progress against the following
outcomes. 
Outcome for Children and Families:
• Moray’s children and families have more choice, control and flexibility of
their care through the implementation of national legislation (The Promise,
SDS standards) 
• Morays looked after children remain in Moray where practical
• Morays families feel supported, valued and heard
• Engagement with children and families to support continuous improvement
is regular and welcomed
• Preparing for adulthood is embedded across the disciplines to improve
outcomes for the young people and their families 
• Support and understanding of the transition pathway is seamless through
joint processes driven by SDS standards and a collective workforce. 
Outcomes for the Workforce:
• Improved sense of belonging and work satisfaction
• Staff are empowered and motivated
• Workforce is supported to become positive risk enablers
• Workers are enabled to exercise professional autonomy in support
planning and set personal budgets within agreed delegated parameter
• Engagement with children and families to support continuous
improvements is regular and welcomed 
Outcomes for the Business:
• Improved performance data through good recording practices clearly
capture conversations between people and workers identifying what
matters to the person
• Commissioning is flexible and personal centred across the system 
• Robust self-evaluation is systematic, robust and comprehensive  
• Resilient workforce through shared learnings, training and processes 
• Economies of scale through shared resources
2.1.19 These outcomes will drive the redesign of the system to address the need to
transform the way we plan, commission, and procure social care support. 
This will develop and build trusted relationships rather than competition and to
build partnerships not marketplaces. 
Literary Review 
2.1.20 A comprehensive literature review followed by engagement from IJBs across
Scotland was undertaken to identify the benefits and barriers on the potential
effects of delegating children and family services, reflecting on the Public
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Services (Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014 as a mechanism for real
transformational change.   
2.1.21 In relation to children, young people, and families, the original literature review
explored how changes to adult health and social care services could have
implications for four groups: (i) young people transitioning to adult services, (ii)
young carers, (iii) care leavers, and (iv) vulnerable children, whose parents
are in receipt of adult services, such as mental health support, or drug and
alcohol services. The review concluded that, while the integration of adult
health and social care in Scotland was likely to impact on these groups of
children and young people, there was the potential for that impact to be
positive if children and young people’s specific needs were properly
considered in local service planning and delivery. 
2.1.22 Nearly six years on from the commencement of the Act, Moray has taken the
opportunity to reflect on how the needs of Morays children, young people and
families can be best served to achieve positive outcomes through the
potential delegation of children and families’ services to the MIJB. 
3. The Strategic Case 
3.1 The Strategic Context 
Introduction 
3.1.1 The care system is enshrined in ground-breaking legislation offering a
mechanism to implement real change to those people who need support.  It is
without a doubt that multiple, regulation-driven integration agendas are now
underway such as SDS standards. A coherent, consistent, and evidenced
based policy approach underpins them all, but at a practical level re-alignment
of planning, resourcing and workforce structures will need to be addressed to
bring services closer together to maximise on improving outcomes for children
and families.  It is the legislation and policies below which aid the benefits of
being one workforce through delegation in order to build trust, understand and
practice implementation of policies through shared learning, co-location and
other formal and informal opportunities to encourage the development of
workforce relationships. 
Legislative Drivers 
Integration Authority - Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014 
3.1.2 To facilitate the process of joint strategic commissioning, the local authority
and health board must delegate a range of functions to an ‘Integration
Authority’. These Integration Authorities are jointly accountable to Scottish
Ministers, local authorities (i.e., elected councillors) and NHS Board Chairs for
the delivery of nationally agreed outcomes. To understand the picture of
integration across Scotland, Please referent to the table in Appendix 3. 
3.1.3 The Integration Scheme is intended to achieve the National Health and
Wellbeing Outcomes prescribed by the Scottish Ministers in Regulations
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under section 5(1) of the Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014
namely: 
1.  People are able to look after and improve their own health and
wellbeing and live-in good health for longer. 
2.  People, including those with disabilities or long-term conditions or who
are frail are able to live, as far as reasonably practicable, independently
and at home or in a homely setting in their community. 
3.  People who use health and social care services have positive
experiences of those services, and have their dignity respected. 
4.  Health and social care services are centred on helping to maintain or
improve the quality of life of people who use those services. 
5.  Health and social care services contribute to reducing health
inequalities. 
6.  People who provide unpaid care are supported to look after their own
health and wellbeing, including to reduce any negative impact of their
caring role on their own health and wellbeing. 
7.  People using health and social care services are safe from harm. 
8. People who work in health and social care services feel engaged with
the work they do and are supported to continuously improve the
information, support, care and treatment they provide. 
9.  Resources are used effectively and efficiently in the provision of health
and social care services. 
Self-Directed Support - Social Care (Self-Directed Support) (Scotland) Act 2013 
3.1.4  Scotland's approach to social care and support places human rights and
independent living at the heart of delivery. The aim of self-directed support is
to ensure that care and support is centred around a person's own care and
wellbeing outcomes, and that people exercise the level of choice and control
they desire over that support 
3..15 Major changes required by legislation on Social Care (Self-Directed Support)
(Scotland) Act 2013 introduced the new SDS standards to support the for the
support personalised outcomes for children, young people and adults
experiencing care.  The three assumptions involved include: 
• taking a strengths-based, asset-based approach to assessment support
planning and review processes
• focusing on community supports
• systems and processes being aligned to SDS values and principles  
3.1.6 SDS standards have been developed to ensure consistency of outcomes and
approaches in SDS practice across Scotland experienced by supported
people (children and adults) and carers, building a framework of good practice
in assessments for support, support planning and in provision of care and
support resources. These standards are instrumental in the transformation of
social work practice across both children and adult services, aiding the
decision to delegate so one consistent approach can be embedded with
uniformity. 
3.1.7 Eleven SDS Standards are across children and adults to promote:
i. Independent Support and Advocacy - Within every Local Authority/
Health and Social Care Partnership area there are independently funded
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organisations able to provide independent advice, support, information and
advocacy for anyone who needs it and in ways which are accessible to
everyone
ii. Early help and support - Early help and community support offers a
universal approach where everyone is welcome to have a good
conversation about what matters to them, and to identify solutions to
improve their quality of life. This approach can serve as a gateway into
more formal assessment and access to services. However, this approach
should not be regarded as a replacement for registered statutory services
when these are needed. Community solutions do require investment and
ongoing commitment and support from national and local government. 
iii. Strength and asset-based approach - Trust-based relationships and
good conversations between workers and people are at the heart of
assessment, support planning and review practice and processes,
recognising people’s strengths, assets, human rights, community, and
funded supports. Personal outcomes are agreed on the basis of what
matters to the person
iv. Meaningful and measurable recording practices - Recording practice
and information systems demonstrate the extent to which practice is
carried out in line with the values and principles of Self-directed Support.
Records show how the person’s lived experience and preferences have
been acknowledged and expressed in their support plan and connect
personal outcomes to the subsequent review process. Recording systems
are designed such that data can be aggregated and used for continuous
improvement, resource planning and commissioning purposes
v. Accountability Processes ensure that people’s legal rights are upheld.
Human rights underpin practice, policy and processes, and actively
provide opportunities for constructive feedback, learning and improvement.
vi. Risk enablement - People will be regarded as experts in their own lives
and how they wish to meet their own personal outcomes. This needs to be
taken into account and a shared responsibility to risk agreed. Self-directed
Support is not separate from safeguarding. Self-directed Support is used
creatively to enhance people’s and families’ resilience towards
preventative, protective and positive outcomes.
vii. Flexible and outcome focused commissioning - Social care services
and supports are planned, commissioned, and procured in a way that
involves people and offers them real choice and flexibility in how they meet
their personal outcomes. Provision of services and supports start with the
good conversation that has been had with the person, what matters to
them and what they need to help them live their best life.  
viii. Worker autonomy - Workers feel trusted, confident and resilient, and are
enabled to be autonomous in exercising their professional judgement, and
using their own knowledge, skills and abilities, in partnership with
supported people. Workers have the authority to plan support and set
personal budgets within agreed delegated parameters
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ix. Transparency - People are helped to understand that Self-directed
Support allows for maximal choice and flexibility in using a budget to
achieve what matters to the person in the form of agreed personal
outcomes. The process leading to decisions about a person’s social care
budget and support, and their level of financial contribution, is recorded,
shared and explained in ways that make sense to the person. 
x. Early planning for transitions - Transition planning processes have the
person’s wellbeing, aspirations, and personal outcomes at the centre.
People are given the time, information and help they need to make
choices and have control of their care and support as they move into new
phases of their lives.
xi. Consistency of practice - To reduce inconsistency of experience across
the country, a consistently high-quality approach to practice is required,
including assessment, support planning and review; eligibility; charging
and contributions; commissioning and procurement, and the process by
which budgets are calculated.
3.1.8 Policy Drivers which can bring improvements to the new world of care have
the child or adult at the centre of their support, making their own decisions
through a workforce culture of trust, care, and respect.   
Independent Review of Adult Social Care – Feely Report 
3.1.9 At the centre of the review was the voices and the stories of many people with
lived experiences of social care support, unpaid carers and staff working in
the sector.
Three fundamental changes must occur to secure better outcomes.
These can be summaries as: 
Shifting the paradigm Adult social care support does not stand alone. It has
strong links to social work, children's services and the wider services. But we
can do better. There is a gap between how we want things to be and how it is
done. The system we have now is not getting the results we want. So we
need a new system.  We need to start by changing the way some people think
about social care support.  Good social care is important for everyone in
Scotland. It is a good investment in our economy and citizens.
Strengthening the foundations – There are many strengths in the Scottish
systems of social care support. The need is to build on the foundations of self-
directed support, health and social care integration and the Independent
Living Fund.  The challenge is the implementation.   
Redesigning the System – A new delivery system through the National care
Service to drive national improvements where they are required, to ensure
strategic integration, to set national standards, terms, and conditions. 
The transformation of the way planning, commissioning, and procurement of
social care support is accrued. Building trusted relationships rather than
competition. Whilst providing a stronger voice of the unpaid carer. 
The review has not made recommendations about the Social Work workforce
in the proposed new arrangements as these will require careful consideration
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alongside the implementation of The Promise and any changes planned for
criminal justice. 
National Care Service 
The IRASC recommended the establishment of a National care Service, with
Scottish Ministers being accountable for the delivery of consistent and high
standards in health and social care services. Whilst building on the
recommendations of the IRASC to create a social care system which is rights-based,
and people powered.  Consultation has concluded on the NCS within the first 100
days of Parliament and has set up a social covenant steering group, including people
with living, and lived experience of social care. Both pledges have been met. 
• Children Services
There were 521 responses to the question on whatever the NS should include both
adults and children social work and social care services. The majority of individual,
75% and 78& of organisations agreed that it should include both adults and
children’s services.  For those that agreed, commonly cited reasons were:
o An alignment with a “cradle to grave” approach
o It would help ease the transition between children services and adult services, and
create a more joined up approach
o Greater standardisation across Scotland. 
• Criminal Justice Services 
Nearly two thirds agreed that Justice Social Work should be included within the remit
of the NCS. Reasons given included the need to keep all forms of social work
together and the fact that offending behaviour is often linked to other care needs. 
Those who disagreed tended to say that the proposed NCS is too large and
centralised and there is a need to reflect local requirements.  The main benefit was
thought to be “more consistent delivery of justice social work services”   
At the time of writing this report, a decision has not yet been made on the
composition of the NCS. However, to aid decision making, Moray is consistent with
the national policy for the direction of travel for future improvements for citizens of
Moray through the delegation of children and families and justice service to MIJB.
Notwithstanding the improvements this will potentially offer across the health and
social care system 
Independent Review of Children Services – The Promise 
3.1.10 The promise is responsible for driving the work of change demanded by the
findings of the independent care review.  The seven publish reports narrate a
vision for Scotland built on 5 foundations to make sure that Scotland’s
children grow up “loved, safe and respected”.
Voice is central to the foundations of Family, People, Care and Scaffolding 
I. Children and young people must be listened to and meaningfully involved
II. When living with a family is not possible, children must stay with their brothers
and sisters
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III. Whenever children are safe in their families and feel loved, they must stay
IV. All of the people involved in the care of children must be supported to develop
relationships with them, and those children must also be supported to develop
relationships with the wider community
V. We need an infrastructure and system around all this that’s responsive and
accountable
The strength of pulling together one social work workforce to deliver a
consistent approach from childhood to adulthood will not only aid outcomes
for children and young people but also create a consistent system for the
unpaid carer 
Moray Policy Context 
3.1.11 Morays Children's Services Plan is connected into the wider planning
landscape. Given the requirement to plan for children's services and other
related services, children's services planning relates to the duties included in
Part 1 (Children's Rights), Part 6 (Early Learning and Childcare) and Part 9
(Corporate Parenting) of the Children and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014,
as well as the Public Bodies (Joint Working) (Scotland Act) 2014, Community
Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015, Carers (Scotland) Act 2016 and the
Community Learning and Development (Scotland) Regulations 2013. This
complex landscape requires the plan to set out a joint visions and partnership
approach to improving outcomes for children and young people and families
in Moray.  The scope of Morays plan includes all children’s services provided
locally by the Local Authority, Health Board and other Service Providers which
falls into the categories “children’s service” e.g., schools, health visitors, youth
group, children and families social work or “related service” e.g. leisure
services, drug and alcohol service. This includes services delivered by private
or third sector organisations on behalf of, or in partnership with, the local
authority, relevant health board or “other service providers” e.g., Police
Scotland, Scottish Fire and Rescue Service. It spans the age range of birth to
eighteen years old and extends to age twenty-five for young people in the
care system.  Spanning both adults and services belonging on the young
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persons criteria aid the decision to create a delegated workforce operating
under one reporting structure.   
3.1.12 The Moray Local Outcome Improvement Plan (LOIP) reflects the above
principles of building a better future for our young people, with the ambition
that Moray is a place where all children and young people thrive, have a voice
and are able to reach their full potential. The Moray Council Corporate Plan
(2019-2024) prioritises supporting people to be the best they can be, with a
strong and sustained focus on those individuals and groups in society who
experience the most disadvantage and discrimination. 
3.1.13 The Council Improvement and Modernisation Programme provides a number
of design principles to guide service transformation and the two recently
added principles are highlighted below as particularly relevant to the project:
• Targeting early intervention and prevention;
• Developing the skills, knowledge, and capacity of the workforce to
deliver better 
3.1.14 Morays Health and Social Care Strategic Plan – Partners in Care reflects the
national drivers by focusing on the 3 Strategic Outcomes:
• BUILDING RESILIENCE - Taking greater responsibility for our health and
wellbeing 
• HOMEFIRST - Being supported at home or in a homely setting as far as
possible. 
• PARTNERS IN CARE - Making choices and taking control over decisions 
3.2 Aim and Benefits of Social Work Delegation 
3.2.1 The strategic aim for children and families is to deliver a service that provides
the best possible outcomes for children and families to achieve their full
potential and meet their aspirations.  To contribute to the success of the aim,
it is recognised that the “best fit” for the service should be included within
functions to be delegated to the Integration Joint Board. 
3.2.2 The separate business case for social work transformation focuses on the
three main themes to achieve the strategic aim.  In summary, these include
improving social work practice, commissioning, and reducing out of area
placements.  This will introduce whole systems change which is aligned with
the changes in adult services. For further details refer to the transformation of
children services business case. 
Benefits - Aligned with Adult Services 
3.2.3 In 2017 the direct link between local health and social care integration
arrangements and the strengths of local services for children and young
people cannot be definitively established from the self-evaluations and
inspection framework. The time frame was still too early to establish a
confirmed trend.  However, the strength, effectiveness, and maturity of
strategic leadership and partnership working have tangible positive impacts
on outcomes for children and young people. Where strong leadership exists,
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the inspection partners are beginning to see how the benefits of integration
can be maximised.   
3.2.4 Recent consultation with IJBs who have their services delegated have
responded with the following benefits: 
• Improved Health and Social Care Outcomes for Children: Looked after
children have high levels of health and social care needs, linked to their
background of neglect and maltreatment. Through supporting the direct needs
of the parents/carers improved outcomes can be directed achieved by the
children. 
• Creating better outcomes for Families: Where there is a vulnerable child
these is often a vulnerable adult - Supporting the family as a whole entity
creates better outcomes and less dependency on services.
• Greater Control of the Budget: Children and family’s budget was nearly
always overspent. Integration can create a collective budget and track spend
easier, whilst creating new opportunities.
• Building Workforce Capacity: Streamline and development of workforce
capacity and capability by creating the skills to deliver agreeable outcomes
across the system. For example, train SW to be multiskilled across all SW
disciplines.
• Strengthening Workforce Relationships:  Through creating stronger
relationships Social Work and Health can build capacity through supporting
each other’s needs for example Health Visitor can offer a brief intervention,
making every opportunity count. 
• Professional Identity and Sense of Belonging: All SW together is a “no
brainer”.  Professionals (SW) are able to support each other and focus on
early prevention and intervention creating efficiencies cross the system.
Moreover, clients are experiencing a positive value transfer by accessing
services/support without having to go through a different pathways or
departments. 
• Enhanced Professional Leadership and Development: By creating CPD
and training for all, equity is given to allow those who want to progress the
opportunity to try. This can offer new energy and capacity increases with
willingness and a view to advance. 
• Stronger Working Relationships with Public Protection Committee: By
reporting to IJB and Council, relationships are stronger and can support faster
outcomes and speedier involvement 
• Support the Direction of Travel for the National Care Service: Data from
the NCS consultation showed three quarters of individuals agreed with the
delegation of children’s and two thirds agreed to criminal justice services.
Benefits identified mirrored those identified as to why Moray wishes to
delegated services to MIJB. This endorses Morays approach to delegate
locally as this support the national thoughts. 
Benefits Identified for Moray 
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3.2.5 Through engagement with partners, benefits to Moray through delegation
have been identified as:
• Whole systems approach: is relevant to considering the family as a system.
As integration should be person centred, this allows for a shared vision and
shared practice to be achieved between professionals across children and
adults’ services. 
• Transitions: Close attention has to be paid to the transition points both
between service areas (e.g., from health to social care) and between child
and adult service.  Transitions planning and work around the family rather
than families being passed from service to service, using a consistent model
will add value to the system and improve outcomes for the supported person
and family.  
• Supporting young people who are leaving care and meeting our corporate
parenting responsibilities in ensuring young people have a foot up and smooth
transitions into adulthood, getting what they need when they need it.
• Better alignment with adult services means that children living in chronic
neglect, substance misuse or households where mental health prevents
children reaching their potential can be minimised and children’s rights can be
upheld. 
• Shared models of working with families, e.g. three conversation model and
SDS standard approach created a consistent and equitable share of
resources and services, which are underpinned by human rights. 
• Changing the model of conversation with children and families “Three
conversation model” allows social workers to stick with families for as long
as they need us.  Through adopting a model as a whole system, this will offer
consistency across the workforce and support to those who are in crisis. 
• Shared commissioning to support SDS options and joint creation of a
market facilitation strategy.
• Social workers will have a sense of belonging and able to share best
practice with colleagues whilst supporting each other though change
management. 
• Increase in morale to be part of the social work family. 
• Lifetime support for people living with a disability. 
• Locality models to support communities can be aligned and reducing
duplication of effort.
• Transformational journey through process of change together with adult
services to implement the independent care review of adults and The Promise
can be achieved as a partnership. Both independent care reviews and the
SDS standards are all supportive and mirror each other, creating ease and
drive to implement change in a uniformed manner. 
• Creating better outcomes for children through supporting the vulnerable
adult through closer working relationships and information sharing. 
Interagency collaboration becomes part of day-to-day practice.  Many
vulnerable adults require support due to the effects from substance and
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alcohol use. Supporting the family to reduce a child’s exposure to Adverse
Childhood Experience and build family resilience will create a positive impact
for the children and young people within the family unit. In turn potentially
reducing the need for long-term services from children and young people,
through adulthood.   
• Strategic decision making can enhance the long-term resilience of the
partnership particularly in the changing landscape due to the independent
reviews offering an improved world. 
• Joint strategic planning based on the long-term vision and a deep
understanding of the MIJB core proposition for children and families and
adults generate more value to reputation and most importantly better
outcomes for our children and adults in Moray. 
• Building capacity into the social work system in Moray through joint training,
initiatives, and shared learnings, in turn improving performance.
• Enhanced risk management – collective responsibility with a proactive
approach to the long-term strategic vision. 
• Active and regular re-evaluation of resource allocation across the system,
based on sound assessments of risk and statutory responsibilities.  Creates
more value in the system. 
• Increased service user/ public confidence in the partnership through a
collective vision and leadership.   
• Scottish Government SDS transformation funds along with Carers funds
can create more value and better return on investment by building on the
existing scaffolding across all ages in a unified approach. 
• Belonging is empowering, which is key to creating a flexible workforce
ready to collaborate, innovate, mentor and support each other.
3.2.6 For integration to be effective in its aim of improving the availability and quality
of services, the Social Work Scotland 2018 review suggests that:
• Government and local partners must keep the focus of integration squarely
on improving the lives of service users and the wider community; enabling
service users to shape changes, to be part of the process, sharing their
insight and expertise. Cost savings should be a welcome by-product, not
the central purpose.
• Government and local partners should bring together leadership teams
who can address, simultaneously, the technical and adaptive challenges
associated with major change processes (addressing specific, boundary
issues (such as contract terms and conditions) at the same time as on-
going issues, like staff morale, change fatigue, etc.
• Policy and leaders must build trust and understanding between different
professional groups and organisations, through shared learning, co-
location, and other formal and informal opportunities that encourage the
development of relationships.
• Data sets that give insight into people’s outcomes, not just service inputs
and outputs, must continue to be developed.
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Delegated Authorities 
3.2.7 There is no consistent approach to the decision to delegate further functions
to the integrated authority. Ten local authorities have delegated their children
and families social work services with 15 delegating criminal justice. No
integrated authority has amended their scheme of delegation post the first
iteration except for North Lanarkshire who originally positioned children’s
social care services and criminal justice social work into their integrated
authority, to later ‘undelegated’ in 2019, bringing it in line with South
Lanarkshire. Appendix 3 shows which Local Authorities have delegated their
services. 
Workforce 
3.2.8 Children Services is split into number of teams, Criminal Justice, Placement
Services, Children and Families review team, existing support, east west
teams and self-directed support. Admin support staff are not included as they
are all part of the business support team across the former Education and
Social Care Directorate.
Total budget Children Services £19,858,986
Total Staffing costs £7,604,930 
3.3 Business Needs – Current Needs, Risk and Issues 
3.3.1 Issues and challenges to be addressed in potential delegation include: 
Delegation of Functions 
3.3.2 To comply with statutory requirements there is an obligation on the NHS
Board and Local Authority to consult with prescribed consultees on the
content of any revised Integration Scheme in according with the provisions set
out in Scottish Statutory instrument 2014 No.283.  A period of 4-week
consultation is standard prior to seeking final approval from respective parties
and final sign off by the Scottish Ministers. 
3.3.3 The integration scheme comprises of 4 main sections, and it is proposed that
4 short life working groups containing appropriate officers from the partnership
to focus on:
• Scope and Governance
• Provision of support services, including but not limited to planning,
performance, workforce, OD, information sharing and complaints;
• Clinical and Care Governance and Risk; and
• Finance 
3.3.4 Joint working and quality assurance within and across the services will be
needed to ensure consistency and compliance around the ethos, culture and
practice required to model and evidence positive outcomes for the workforce
and supported person in line with the SDS standards and independent care
reviews. 
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3.3.5 Organisational structure must be designed to deliver the service required and
the workforce skilled and equipped to ensure that curricula are progressive
and appropriately delivered and the quality of service is assured. 
Issues - Managing and Responding to Demand 
3.3.6 Partnerships are fully aware that current models of care are not sustainable
and that new models of care are required to address the pressures of growing
demand and limited finances. The prioritisation process must therefore be
able to facilitate the local review of existing services and existing resource
allocation, bringing decommissioning and commissioning decisions within the
same process. This will provide a basis for developing new models of care,
redesigning existing services, phasing out services and the redirection of
resources to ensure these are better focused on meeting need and improving
outcomes.  All of which is built on the foundation of legislative change and
transformational redesign of the whole system of care. 
3.3.7 With redesigning the whole system this will require consideration of flexible
and responsive staff structures that can accommodate service and individual
needs that changes over time.  It also requires an integrated response from all
partners, and the adoption of the three-conversation model which will support
this transformation redesign of social work services in Moray. 
Issues - Culture and Workforce 
3.3.8 The workforce has continued to operate under the shadow arrangements of
the Health and Social Care Partnership for almost 3 years.  This current
situation is non tenable in the longer term as an interim arrangement, and a
decision needs to be made in the very near future as to where the “best fit” is
for children and families and criminal justice.  Workforce fatigue and
motivation has been tested with three interim Heads of Service in 3 years. 
Workforce succession planning requires attention as recent recruitment of
vacant posts proved unsuccessful, almost certainly as they were fixed term
posts because of the knock-on effect of the interim arrangements for the Head
of Service post. 
Issues – Loss of Professional Identify 
3.3.9 As the social work profession is fragmented across two reporting parties,
delegation is designed to strengthen and enhance the professional
capabilities of social workers in Moray aligning person centred outcomes,
strengthen the foundations of social work practices whilst collectively
redesigning the system to complement The Promise and the Independent
review of adult social care in Scotland.   
3.3.10 Supportive and collective response to funding for innovation spanning across
all ages for Self-Directed Support and the implementation of the Carers Act
can drive change at pace through a system supported and facilitate by the
MIJB.  This in turn can support the collective identify of social work and drive
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a uniformed approach to social work practice whilst having the person at the
heart of the decision-making process. 
3.4 Main Risks 
3.4.1 The main challenges and risks associated with the identified issues and the
successful delivery of delegation are: 
Delegation of Functions
i. Resources delegated from the partner organisations are insufficient for the
IJB to carry out its functions, mitigated by financial strategic planning. 
ii. Failure to deliver delegation through actions not agreed by all 3 parties to
move from a shadow board to delegated authority, mitigated by the
development of a Programme Board.
iii. Service model of integration does not facilitate continued partnerships
working with agencies, organisations and services that are out with the
new integrated arrangements, mitigated by structured partnership
meetings e.g., GIRFEC Leadership Group. 
Managing and Responding to Demand
i. Lack of resource sharing through funding received to span across
children’s and adults’ services can create duplication of funding and
efforts.
ii. Fragmented transitions. 
iii. Managing escalation of needs, exacerbated by covid pandemic. 
iv. Reluctance to support the new model of practice, embedding SDS and 3
conversation model. 
Culture and Workforce
i. Deliver a front facing workforce whilst restructuring. 
ii. Recruiting skilled staff to vacant positions.
iii. Training – to ensure Continuing Professional Development  is delivered,
and time is allocated to staff
iv. Effective consultation with timescales, mitigated by realistic timeframe for
delegation.
Loss of Professional Identify 
i. Shadow arrangements give no sense of belonging, mitigated by
programme board driving forward a decision  
ii. Shift in practice requires to use an asset-based approach, mitigated by
working as one social work department from shared learnings across
adults and children social work
iii. Professional identity continues to erode through lack of robust structure
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3.4.2 A risk and issue log can be found at Appendix 2 specifically associated with
high level risk as identified through engagement with key stakeholders. 
3.5  Dependencies 
3.5.1 The success of delegation is dependent on: 
i. All parties agreeing the direction for delegation
ii. All financial due diligence is agreed 
iii. Integrated work with staff from all partners (Education, Police, Health Third
sector to name a few) continue to operate in a partnership approach
iv. The creation of a committed, empowered, skilled social work workforce is
operating to offer best outcomes for all.
v. The embedding and quality assurance of assets-based approach is
throughout children and adults social work practice.
vi. The management of social work staff being aligned to the ethos and
principles and SDS and 3 conversation model is standardised to ensure
clarity and consistency.
vii. Resilience and commitment to the vision of The Promise aligned with the
independent Adults Care review is essential to drive the improvements
across children services as well as aligning with the transformation change
across the whole of the system. 
viii. Joint training and CPD is offered to staff to aid succession planning and
continuous learning. 
ix. The embracing of SDS standards including worker autonomy to empower
social workers in their roles.   
3.5.2 These dependencies will be mitigated through the Programme Board and
then thereafter through planning, monitoring, partnership work and the use of
relational approaches, consultation and effective communication across partners,
teams, communities, and families. 
4. The Recommendation   
4.1.1.  As part of this business case, the driver to make any decisions on delegation
must be based on improving and delivering better outcomes for people, including
children and their families.  Appropriate evidence to support the recommendation to
delegate Children and Families Social Work and Criminal Justice to the MIJB as the
most robust solution has been driven by the data offered from a literary review, data
identifying key legislative drivers for change, recognising outcomes not only for
children and families but also for the social work workforce and overarching business
benefits. Engagement with IJBs across Scotland and consultation with key partners
supported the benefits and risk analysis in order to recommend the proposal of
delegation. 
4.1.2 Across the 32 Local Authorities, there is not a standardise approach to the
delegation of children and families and criminal justice, which creates a conundrum
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as to identifying the right mechanism to guarantee improve outcomes for children
and families.  Although there was widespread acceptance and positive outcomes
from those that chose to delegate, there was a shortage of hard evidence on the
direct causal relationships between social work delegated to an IJB. In part because
of the infancy of IJBs and the complexity to evidence direct correlation within a
human learning system. 
4.1.3 In relation to children, young people, and families, the original literature review
explored how the development of integrated authorities could have implications for
four groups: (i) young people transitioning to adult services, (ii) young carers, (iii)
care leavers, and (iv) vulnerable children, whose parents are in receipt of adult
services, such as mental health support, or drug and alcohol services. The review
concluded that, there was a potential for that impact to be positive if children and
young people’s specific needs were properly considered in local service planning
and delivery cutting across adult’s services. Where these is a vulnerable child, there
is a vulnerable adult. Focusing on the adult will support the improved outcomes of
the child through a whole family approach to social work delivery. 
4.1.4 The development of SDS standards are the pillars on which social work
practice is built.  They represent the thread which ties distinct processes together
into a broader strategic agenda, by empowering the workforce and communities to
use an asset-based approach underpinned by human rights. SDS policy cuts across
children and adult services to ensure consistency of outcomes and approaches in
practice experienced by supported people (children and adults) and carers, building
a framework of good practice in assessments for support, support planning and in
provision of care and support resources. These standards are instrumental in the
transformation of social work practice across both children and adults’ services,
aiding the decision to delegate so one consistent approach can be embedded with
uniformity. 
4.1.5 Linking the decision to delegate with the business care for improvements in
children services is welcomed through creating a coordinated approach to offer local
based services that enables young people to remain in Moray combined with
working on all young person’s strengths and skills through asset-based plans to
ensure when young people reach adulthood, they are able to be as independent as
possible and be active members of their communities.  This requires integrated
working with commissioning, health, education and adult services to create a
pathway for transitions which meets the outcomes of the young person and their
family.  Families and young people receive good support and understanding of the
transition pathway due to the strong co-production of plans and mirrored processes
across children and adult services, aiding the decision to delegate children services
and criminal justice to the IJB. 
4.1.6 To date partnership working is considered strong between strategic partners
including Education and Health.  Respectful relationships and a sense of reciprocity
characterised a positive response to the working relationships which already exist. 
These will not change with the delegation of services.   
4.1.7  In conclusion, nearly six years on from the commencement of The Public
Bodies (Joint Working) (Scotland) Act 2014, Moray has taken the opportunity to
reflect on how the needs of Morays children, young people and families can be best
served to achieve positive outcomes. Through the delegation of children and
families’ services to the Moray Integrated Joint Board, we have the opportunity to be
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bold and create a system of support where children and families in Moray have the
opportunity to flourish. If not now, when? 
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5.0 APPENDICIES 
Appendix 1  Option Appraisal 
Option 1:  To Delegate to MIJB – Preferred Option 
Description The management of Children and Families and Criminal Justice Social Work is to be managed and
delegated to the MIJB with scheme of delegation updated accordingly   
Pros/Benefits  • Whole systems approach: is relevant to considering the family as a system. As integration
should be person centred, this allows for a shared vision and shared practice to be achieved
between professionals across children and adults’ services. 
• Transitions: Close attention has to be paid to the transition points both between service
areas (e.g., from health to social care) and between child and adult service.  Transitions
planning and work around the family rather than families being passed from service to
service, using a Pod model will add value to the system and improve outcomes for the
supported Person and family.  
• Supporting young people who are leaving care and meeting our corporate parenting
responsibilities in ensuring young people have a foot up and smooth transitions into
adulthood, getting what they need when they need it
• Better alignment with adult services means that children living in chronic neglect,
substance misuse or households where mental health prevents children reaching their
potential can be minimised and children’s rights can be upheld 
• Shared models of working with families, eg three conversation model and SDS
standard approach created a consistent and equitable share of resources and services  
• Changing the model of conversation between children and families “The Three
conversation model” allows social workers to stick with families for as long as they
need us.  Through adopting a model as a whole system, this will offer consistency across
the workforce and support to those who are in crisis. 
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• Shared commissioning to support SDS options and joint creation of Markey facilitation
strategy
• Social workers will have a sense of belonging and able to share best practice with
colleagues whilst supporting each other though change management. 
• Increase in morale to be part of the social work family. 
• Lifetime support for people living with a disability 
• Locality models to support communities can be aligned 
• Transformational journey through process of change together with adult services to
implement the independent care review of adults and The Promise can be achieved as a
partnership. The independent care rereviews and the SDS standards are all supportive
and mirror each other, creating ease and drive to implement change. 
• Creating better outcomes for children through supporting the vulnerable adult through
closer working relationships and information sharing.  Interagency collaboration becomes
part of day-to-day practice.  Many vulnerable adults require support due to the effects
from substance and alcohol use. Supporting the family to reduce a child’s exposure to
ACE and build family resilience will create a positive impact for the children and young
people within the family unit. In turn potentially reducing the need for long-term services
from children and young people.  
• Strategic decision making can enhance the long-term resilience of the partnership
particularly in the changing landscape due to the independent reviews offering an
improved world. 
• Joint strategic planning based on the long-term vision and a deep understanding of the
MIJB core proposition for children and families and adults generate more value to
reputation and most importantly better outcomes for our children and adults in Moray. 
• Building capacity into the social work system in Moray through joint training, initiatives
and shared learnings, in turn improving performance.
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• Enhanced risk management – collective responsibility with a proactive approach to the
long-term strategic vision. 
• Active and regular re-evaluation of resource allocation across the system, based on
sound assessments of risk and statutory responsibilities.  Creates more value in the
system. 
• Increased service user/ public confidence in the partnership through a collective vision
and leadership.   
• Scottish Government SDS transformation funds along with Carers funds can create
more value and better return on investment by building on the existing scaffolding across
all ages in a unified approach. 
• Belonging is empowering, which is key to creating a flexible workforce ready to
collaborate, innovate, mentor and support each other.
Cons/Risks • Financial Risk – Resources delegated by partners are insufficient for the IJB to carry out
its functions
• Failure to staff governance; systems and processes are not sufficiently robust to
support effective CPD and supervision to ensure delivery of practice that promotes public
protection and meets health & Social Care need.
• Service model of integration does not facilitate continued partnerships working with
agencies, organisations and services that are out with the new integrated arrangements
• Damage to reputation - Failure to meet local and national priorities and indicators for the
additional delegated services, or conduct in a manner that brings the Partnership into
disrepute
• Failure to identify and manage risks arising from shared services, commissioned
services, support services 
• Failure to work to the ethos and principles of SDS and The Promise
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Costs  The financial arrangements will be part of the due diligence process for delegation with a
permanent head of service for children and families to be considered. 
Equalities Impact  The proposal will impact on children and young people and families both children in need and
children in care as they move into adulthood.  The focus of the proposal is on improving
outcomes for this group of young people 
Option 2:  To Manage Services in Moray Council Structure
Description The management of Children and Families and Criminal Justice Social Work is to be managed and
restructured into the Moray Council. 
It is unclear what the future arrangements would look like if this option was to proceed.   
Pros/Benefits  • Easy of working with Education through same reporting structure
• Provides a defined identity embedded within the local authority
• No change management required to establish additional support functions  
• No risk to status quo
• Staff priorities will remain the same as they have now and no integration planning will
take place
• Safe and predictable 
• Easy of communication and sharing data with Council Officers 
Cons/Risks • No capacity in present structure to ensure robust enough changes to new systems to
embed SDS standards, 3 conversation model and The Promise 
• Added management coordination between children’s and adults to ensure new
practices are adopted across the whole system, 
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• Is not consistent with other LA who have good Care Inspectorate inspections 
• No shared commissioning 
• No seamless system for children transitioning into adulthood 
• Lack of consistency with different approval systems 
• Teams will have little influence in designing a whole family approach  
• Transitions will remain challenging and fragmented under different reporting structure
• Pooling of budgets will be challenging
• Loss of professional identity by segregation with adult social work 
• Reduced shared learnings though siloed structures  
• Little opportunity to develop trusted relationship with adult social workers
• Reduced links to shared resources including adults SDS and carers team
• Limitations to address workforce capacity 
Costs  Additional funding required to establish a head of service through a restructure plan to reposition
services back into the Moray Council portfolio will need to be considered. 
Equalities Impact  The proposal will impact on children and young people and families both children in need and
children in care as they move into adulthood.  The focus of the proposal is on improving
outcomes for this group of young people 
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Appendix 2  High Level Risk and Issue to Potential Delegation 
Risk Register 
Risk Category Risk Description Likelihood Consequence Score Overall
Risk
Mitigation
1a Financial Risk Resources delegated from the partner
organisations are insufficient for the IJB to carry out
its functions 
3 3 9 Red Strategic plan supports financial
governance 
2a Workforce – Failure
to manage
succession
planning/loss of key
staff 
Failure to staff governance; systems and processes
are not sufficiently robust to support effective CPD
and supervision to ensure delivery of practice that
promotes public protection and meets health &
Social Care need.
3 3 9 Moderate  Work force review strategy and
delivery plan and with organisational
development strategy and delivery
plan to be in place. 
2b Workforce – Failure
to manage
delegation
Failure to deliver delegation – Actions are not
agreed by all 3 partners to move from a state of
uncertainty/transition to a state of final delegation  
3 4 12 High Project plan with define dates and
actions for accountability and monthly
Board meetings with appraisal of risk.
All 3 partners will require signoff before
formal delegation can proceed. 
3a Service Delivery &
value for
money/Effective
Delivery 
Failure to staff governance; systems and processes
are not sufficiently robust to support effective CPD
and supervision to ensure delivery of practice that
promotes public protection and meets health &
Social Care need.
3 3 9 Moderate Public protection systems are in place
through Children Support and
Protection Committee, Adult Support
and Protection Committee, MAPPA.
3b Service Delivery &
value for money:
Partnership
Arrangement 
Service model of integration does not facilitate
continued partnerships working with agencies,
organisations and services that are out with the new
integrated arrangements
2 3 6 Moderate Strategic and locality planning groups
are now in place. LOIP cover
interagency working relationships. 
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4a Damage to
Reputation –
National and Local
Outcomes 
Failure to meet local and national priorities and
indicators for the additional delegated services, or
conduct in a manner that brings the Partnership into
disrepute 
2 4 8 Moderate Core suite of measurements and
indicators to be clearly defined and
measured. 
4b Damage to
Reputation –
Integration Process 
Failure to deliver scheme of delegation to meet
requirements of Public Bodies Act and other
relevant legislation including Children’s and
Families 
2 4 8 Moderate Policies and procedures to be
updated: training, integration plan to
be implemented 
5a Failure to identify
and Manage risks
arising from shared
services,
commissioned
services, support
services 
Commissioning; appropriate and sufficient capacity
available across sectors to deliver a range of
supports to meet parentship priorities. The IJB
required legal assurance from the Council and NHS
as to shared use of services/resources 
2 4 8 Moderate Commissioning / Procurement/
Contract monitoring arrangements are
put in place to manage supply and
demand. 
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Appendix 3  Integrated Joint Board Integrated Functions   
Integrated Joint Board Children’s
Health Services
Children’s
Social Care
Services
Criminal Justice
Social Work
All Acute
Services
Argyll and Bute (1) Delegated Delegated Delegated Delegated
East Ayrshire, North Ayrshire, South Ayrshire, West
Dunbartonshire, East Dunbartonshire, East Renfrewshire,
Glasgow City, Inverclyde, Orkney (9)
Delegated Delegated Delegated Minimum
Services
Delegated
East Lothian, Shetland, North Lanarkshire, Eilean Sair (3) Delegated Not Delegated Delegated Minimum
Services
Delegated
Dumfries and Galloway (1) Delegated Not Delegated Not Delegated Delegated
Fife, Renfrewshire, North Lanarkshire, South Lanarkshire,
Midlothian (5)
Delegated Not Delegated Not Delegated Minimum
Services
Delegated
Aberdeen City, Aberdeenshire (2).  Not Delegated Not Delegated Delegated Minimum
Services
Delegated
Scottish Boarders, Clackmannanshire/Stirling, Falkirk,
Moray, Edinburgh, Angus, Dundee City, Perth and Kinross,
West Lothian (9)
Not Delegated Not Delegated Not Delegated Minimum
Services
Delegated
Highland Health and Social Care Partnership have adopted a lead agency model. This has seen NHS Highland assume
responsibility for Adult Health and Social Care Service and Highland Council assume responsibility for Children’s Health and Social
Care Services 
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Appendix 2 - Timeline 
Potential Delegation of Children and Families and Criminal Justice 
Assumptions 
• Members of the Programme Board have capacity to progress the timeline for
delegation with briefing sessions to Boards and Committees pre committee
report. 
• Board and Committees have capacity to discuss this project as an agenda
item 
• Scottish Government budgetary allocations are within the predicted
parameters to forecast financial package to delegate. 
• Finance team have capacity to deliver on financial plan. 
• Legal team can successfully subcontract with external agent to hit milestone
due to limited capacity with internal team. 
• Schedule of work will continue during 2022 acknowledging the local elections
in May which may cause a disruption to the timeline. 
• Schedule of work will continue during 2022 acknowledging the winter
pressures across the Health and Social Care system 
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Approval Plan 
Task Date Subject Matter Dependency
Programme Board Meeting  3 Mar /
10 Mar 
Consultation on Committee paper  
Approval: Moray Council Full Committee 6 April Committee paper requesting delegation Successful Children
Services plan for
transformation 
Approval: NHS Board    2 Jun  Board paper requesting delegation Successful board seminar
discussions (pre report) in
May 
Approval: IJB  30 Jun Board report with agreements from MC
and NHS
Approvals from Moray
Council and NHS and with
success development
session on 28 April
Approval: NHSG  4 Aug  Scheme of Integration approved by NHS
Board and MC Board 
Approvals from all 3 parties
to delegate 
Approval: MC TBC  Scheme of Integration approved by NHS
Board and MC Board
Approvals from all 3 parties
to delegate
Amendment – Scheme of Integration Jun Revision to scheme of integration by
Legal ready for submission to Scottish
Government 
Ministerial Amendments Sent  Sep   
AIM: Delegation Complete  Oct +   Subject to Ministerial
timeline 
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REPORT TO: MORAY COUNCIL ON 6 APRIL 2022 
SUBJECT: PROPOSED DELEGATION OF CHILDREN AND FAMILIES AND
JUSTICE SOCIAL WORK 
BY:  CHIEF OFFICER, MORAY INEGRATION JOINT BOARD 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To ask the Council to consider the outcomes of the business case on the
proposed delegation of Children and Families and Justice Social Work to the
Moray Integrated Joint Board (MIJB). 
1.2 This report is submitted to Council in terms of Section II (22) of the Council's
Scheme of Administration relating to alterations to the Moray Integrated Joint
Board (MIJB) 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1 It is recommended that The Council: 
(i)  consider and approve the Business Case for delegation of
Children’s and Families and Justice Social Work Service to MIJB
attached as Appendix 1; 
(ii)  note that the Business case is being submitted to MIJB and
Grampian NHS Board for their respective approvals; 
(iii)  agree that financial accountability for the service remains with the
Council for a period of 18 months up to 31 March 2024; 
(iv)  agree that Officers enter into dialogue with the Scottish
Government (as the statutory approval body) over the formal
amendments required to the Integration Scheme to enable the
delegation; and   
(v) note the final version of the Scheme will come to a future meeting
of the Council for approval. 
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3. BACKGROUND 
3.1 The Scottish Government National Performance Framework sets out the
ambitions of the Scottish Government underpinned with the values of treating
all people with kindness, dignity, and compassion; with respect for the rule of
law; and to act in an open and transparent manner. The national outcome most
relevant to Children and Families and Justice Social Work is that people grow
up loved, safe and respected so that they realise their full potential.  This
includes a requirement to understand the lifelong impact of children being
placed into care. 
3.2 Improving outcomes for our most vulnerable children and families, to meet the
ambitions contained in the National Performance Framework, our Moray
Children’s Services Plan 2020-23, and the Independent Care Review’s “The
Promise”, requires a shift in approach of how we work with families to one
which focuses on family strengths and assets, recognising the enduring and
lifelong nature of family relationships which need to be nurtured and enhanced.
There was a recognised need for improvement and transformation, and this is
underway. 
3.3 In Moray there was recognition of a need for improvement and transformational
change within Children’s Social Work.  The Care Inspection in 2016 pointed
towards a need for radical improvement.  National Benchmarking Data showed
Moray did not compare well with comparator local authorities and an agreement
was made for the reinvestment of savings to achieve sustained and robust
change and improvement, which is underway. 
Data from the most recent benchmarking 2019-2020* 
2019-2020 Moray comparison score out of 32
Local Authorities (1 being the best)
Cost of residential care 29/32
Children looked after in kinship
and foster care
25/32
Balance of care being weighted
towards non-family placements
31/32
Children who have had more than
one placement
29/32 
* 2020/21 results for children and families are always later than the initial
publication as not made public by Scottish Government until May so are
added in at a later date so comparisons for 2019/20 are the most current we
have until that update in a couple of months. 
Management Structure
3.4 On 25 September 2019 (para 5 of the minutes refers) the Council approved the
revised management structure that would ensure the continuity, stability and
availability of strategic leadership and direction to meet the challenges of the
future as efficiently and effectively as possible with the flexibility to meet future
requirements.  The agreed management structure showed Children and
Families and Justice Social Work services moving under the direct oversight of
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Joint Board (MIJB). The Council restructure saw the deletion of the Head of
Service post for Children’s and Families and Justice services; however, this
post has remained as an interim position whilst the propriety work for
delegation continues, with a recognising that Children and Justice Social Work
services require robust and assured leadership. 
Progress Updates
3.5 Progress updates were presented to Moray Council on 27 November 2019
(para 22 of the minute refers) and NHS Grampian on 5 December 2019 (para
11 of the minute refers) where both parties agreed to proceed to the next steps
of assessing the various gateways and milestones of the potential delegation of
Children’s Social Work and Criminal Justice to the MIJB.  It was anticipated that
the work required for the transfer would take between 12-18 months with an
initial target date for any delegation of 1 April 2021. 
3.6 Progress updates were presented to the MIJB on 28 May 20 (para 12 of the
minute refers) and on 1st July 20 (para 8 of the minute refers) Moray Council
Emergency Cabinet noted the position statement on Children and Families and
Justice Social Work, including an overview of the National Context; the Local
Context; The Independent Care Review; the current position in Moray; rationale
for transformational change; and delegation of services to Moray Integration
Joint Board.  The MC Emergency Cabinet agreed to note the working being
carried out to make improvements to the service and to continue with the
programme which would seek agreement at a future date to delegate services
to the MIJB. 
3.7 Further updates were presented to the Moray Council on 30 June 21 (para 11
of the minutes refers) noting the work being carried out by the Programme
Board which focused on both development of the service and the business
case for where the service is best aligned. 
Programme Board 
3.8 The Programme Board was inaugurated on 16 November 2020 with the
purpose being to lead and provide strategic direction in relation to the potential
delegation and modernisation of Children and Families and Justice Social
Work, and potential delegation to the MIJB in line with national policy,
legislation, and local requirements. This was noted by Council on 16 December
2020 (para 10 of the minutes refers).   
3.9 The delay in establishing the Programme Board was due to the disruption from
the Covid-19 pandemic. Lock down began March 2020 with the focus for Local
Governments and NHS Boards to deliver essential services and support the
delivery of widespread public health measures. As the virus began circulating,
vaccination programmes became a priority followed by the third wave fuelled by
a new Delta variant in July 2021.  Most recently NHS Grampian entered
Operation Iris in November 2021 until April 2022 to manage demands placed
on the system by Covid-19, This contributed to the loss of momentum and
slowed the progression to undertake the necessary due diligence required to
progress with delegation of children and families and justice social work. 
3.10 The remit of the Programme Board was to provide a joint forum for discussion
amongst key partners and stakeholders regarding delegation whilst offering
support and scrutiny to aid a decision for all parties to agree on taking forward a
proposal around delegation. The ambition of the Programme Board was to aim
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for the Integration Scheme to be laid before Scottish Ministers and approved by
1 April 2022. This would be subject to agreement by Moray Council, NHS
Grampian and MIJB. However, this timeline was revised given competing
priorities across the whole system. 
3.11 The focus of the Programme Board has been to identify and monitor the risks
and issues associated with the potential delegation and to identify the key
benefits of delegating Children and Families Social Work and Justice Social
Work into the MIJB. The Board received a suit of papers including a problem
statement, project Initiation document, draft benefits realisation plan and risk
register, along with a comprehensive update backed by a data set on the
progress the Children and Families and Justice Social Work were achieving.
The subsequent development of a business case including options appraisal
formed part of the additional works required to aid the recommendation from
the Board of the statutory decision makers. 
Service Finances
3.12  The Children and Families and Justice Social Work service currently has a
budget in 2021/22 of £19.5 million with a forecast underspend of £2.0 million. 
The Service employs 114 FTE staff. 
3.13 A reinvestment of savings of £0.8 million was agreed at Educations, Children’s
Services and Leisure Committee on 26th January 2022. This enabled
significant system change within Children and Family’s Social Work with a
number of key areas developed to sustain and develop improvements.  When
setting the budget for 2022/23, the Council also agreed budget savings of £0.8
million from the Service in 2022/23 and indicative savings of £0.4 million pa
from 2023/24 to 2025/26.  The agreed base budget for the service in 2022/23 is
£18.45 million (including an element part of which will remain with the Council)
and this will be increased to cover pay awards and contract uplifts as and when
these are agreed. 
3.14 Officers have been working on financial due diligence for the proposed
delegation in recent months.  There are still two areas of the Education budget,
totalling £7 million, where the split of funding between the element that would
transfer to MIJB and the element that would remain with the Council needs to
be finalised.  It is anticipated that this work will be completed before final sign
off of amended Integration Schemes by the Council and NHS Grampian in July
and August.  Currently no issues have been identified from the financial due
diligence work that would prevent agreement to delegate. 
3.15 Given the scale of the transfer, Finance Officers recommend that assuming a
delegation date of 1st October 2022 that financial accountability for the service
remains with the Council for a period of 18 months up to 31st March 2024. If
delegation took place, this would mean that operational responsibility for the
service would sit with MIJB but any financial variance against the budget
(whether an underspend or overspend) would remain with the Council.  This
transitional period would allow the service to become embedded within MIJB
without MIJB or NHS Grampian being exposed to undue financial risk over the
initial period of the transfer. 
Business Case
3.16  The Business Case for the delegation of Children and Families and Justice
Social Work including an option appraisal is attached in Appendix 1 to this
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report.  A draft version of the Business Case was considered by the
Programme Board in June 2021 and their feedback has been incorporated. 
3.17 The aim of the Business Case was to provide the opportunity to undertake a
comprehensive analysis of the preferred option, for the delegation of Children
and Families and Justice Social Work to the MIJB. The two viable options
included: Option 1, to delegate Children and Families and Justice Social Work
to the MIJB alternatively Option 2, to reposition Children and Families social
and Justice Social Work into the Council structure. 
3.18 The Business Case has been developed with the input from a number of senior
colleagues across NHS Grampian, Moray Council and Health and Social Care
Moray, as well as other Integrated Authorities who have already delegated
Children and Families and Justice Services.  It also sets out the complex
landscape of joining national and local policy to providing best outcomes for
children and families to meet statutory responsibilities within a Moray context.   
3.19 The Business Case acknowledges that there is no consistent approach across
Scotland regarding which services are delegated but it recognises the National
Care Service consultation responses which highlights the benefits to the
services sitting within one structure, endorsing the view that the direction of
travel in Moray is comparable to the national picture.   
Children Transformation Plan
3.20 There is a recognition that professional alignment between adult and children
social work would improve several key areas, including substance misuse and
mental health work, transitions – particularly for children and young people with
disabilities, SDS and people with care experience. It would also afford
opportunities for efficiencies and allow a more coherent professional
development across the social work workforce, with training and development
on human rights and the protection of adults and children being a common
practice theme across all areas of social work. 
3.21 A reinvestment of savings was agreed at Educations, Children’s Services and
Leisure Committee on 26th January 2022. This enabled significant system
change within Children and Family’s Social Work with a number of key areas
developed to sustain and develop improvements, particularly around prevention
of care, policy development, child protection and creating a relational practice
model. 
4. KEY MATTERS RELEVANT TO RECOMMENDATION 
4.1 The Programme Board has agreed the Business Case and the rationale to
delegate Children and Families and Justice Social Work, which is primarily to
improve outcomes for children and families, and also to meet the ambitions
contained in the National Performance Framework, Moray Children’s Services
plan 2020-23, and the Scottish Independent Care Review – The Promise. The
transformation of Children Social Work is underway with evidence of savings
and improvement. 
4.2 There is a recognition that professional alignment of Social Work Services
across the Partnership would improve a number of key areas and allows for an
aligned approach to complexities around mental health and parental substance
misuse and offending (including domestic violence), transitions, particularly for
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children and young people with disabilities, Self-Directed Support (SDS) ad to
meet statutory responsibilities towards individuals with care experience.  It
would create efficiencies and synergised professionals’ development across
Social Work Services.  A commitment for improvement has been made across
the Partnership, with a shared model of support in the 3 conversation Model, a
relational, asset-based approach. 
4.3 The extended timeline to reaching a formal decision was due to competing
priorities but recognised the need for satisfactory due diligence to take place so
that officers had full confidence in recommending the delegation of services to
MIJB.   
4.4 The aim is for Moray Council, NHS and MIJB to agree to the delegation
services with the intent for the process to be completed by October 2022.   A
copy of the indicative timescale is attached at Appendix 2. 
5. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes
Improvement Plan (LOIP)) and Moray Integration Joint Board
Strategic Plan “Moray Partners in Care 2019 – 2029” 
Moray Council Corporate Plan 2020-23 outlines its ambitions to
support children and families and communities 
(b) Policy and Legal
Legal resource is required to undertake any due diligence for amending
the Integration Scheme, and that process is ongoing.  This will be assisted
by Brodies Solicitors and the indicative timescale is accepted with the
caveat that the Scottish Ministers lead time to sign off the amended
Scheme of Integrate may vary according to their priorities.   
The Children and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014 (Part 3) sets out a
legal framework for children’s services planning, including its scope and
aims. 
(c) Financial implications
In preparation for the delegation of additional functions to the MIJB it will
be necessary for the MIJB to obtain assurance that financial resources
are adequate to allow it to carry out the functions delegated and to assess
the risks associated with this. The MIJB Chief Finance Officer will work
with both the Council Section 95 Officer and the Health Board Director of
Finance in establishing the required assurance. 
(d) Risk Implications and Mitigation
To continue at pace, the scale of this work should not be underestimated. 
Financial due diligence and workforce engagement is essential to a
successful transition.  There is a high risk if we are unable to gain
agreement from all 3 bodies to delegate.  Through the business case it
has been recognised that children and families and criminal justice
services has a good fit best for with adult services.  If delegation does not
proceed this will have implications for the escalation of the costs of
services, not only for opportunities for efficiencies and professional
development across the social work workforce, but more importantly the
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lost opportunity for an improved workforce alignment which will offer better
outcomes for our most vulnerable children and families. 
(e) Staffing Implications
Once a formal decision has been made any proposals for change to team
structures and lines of responsibility will be documented through a change
management plan including consultation with relevant parties, including
our staff and unions. 
(f) Property 
No property issues identified at this point. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
Not required at this point. 
(h) Climate Change/Biodiversity Impact
None arising from this report 
(i) Consultations
Chief Executive, Chief Finance Officer both NHS Grampian, Chief
Financial Officer MIJB, Chief Executive, Chief Social Work Officer;, Head
of Governance, Strategy and Performance, Tracey Sutherland,
Committee Services Officer; Head of Financial Services, Head of
Children’s and Families and Justice Social Work all Moray Council have
been consulted. 
6. CONCLUSION 
6.1. The Business case supports the decision of the Programme Board to
recommend the delegation of Children and Families Social Work and
Criminal Justice Services to MIJB.  There is a clear understanding of the
services which are lawful to delegate whilst recognising further work is
required for final financial due diligence and to support the development
and implementation of a change management plan. 
6.2. When approvals from all three bodies (NHS Grampian, Moray Council,
MIJB) are gained, a further report will be presented with the amendments
to the Scheme of Integration for final approval. 
Author of Report: Simon Bokor-Ingram, Chief Officer MIJB 
Background Papers:  With Author
Ref: 
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REPORT TO: MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD ON 30 JUNE 2022 
SUBJECT: SELF-DIRECTED SUPPORT - DAY OPPORTUNITIES TEST OF
CHANGE 
BY:  JANE MACKIE, CHIEF SOCIAL WORK OFFICER 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1. To inform the Board as to the progress of the Day Opportunities test of change
and to consider the permanency of the Self- Directed Support (SDS) Enablers. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1. It is recommended that the Moray Integration Joint Board : 
i) notes the work undertaken to meet the aims and objectives of the
test of change 
ii) approves the movement of budget from the decommissioned
contracts to fund the permanency of the Day Opportunities team and
the role of the SDS Enablers 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1. The Social Care (Self-Directed Support) (Scotland) Act 2013 was enacted in
April 2014 with the Self-Directed Support (SDS) Standards being implemented
in March 2021.  The focus of both the legislation and the standards is to deliver
independent living, enabling people of all ages to have the same freedom,
dignity and control as other citizens at home, work and in the community. 
3.2. It should be acknowledged that in March 2020, the Westminster and Scottish
Governments announced measures to restrict the spread of coronavirus. The
impact on society was considerable, but more so for services delivering to
children, adults and their families already facing significant challenge.
Universal, statutory and third sector services were required to respond almost
overnight to continue to meet the needs of families and ensure that children
and young people remained safe and well.   
3.3. Weekly remobilisation meetings commenced in order review those services
which had been paused and to explore the safe parameters in which building
based day services could reopen in line with current COVID-19 guidance. 
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Partnerships are fully aware that current models of social care are not
sustainable and that new models of social care are required to address the
pressures of growing demand and limited finances. The prioritisation process
must therefore be able to facilitate the local review of existing services and
existing resource allocation, bringing decommissioning and commissioning
decisions within the same process. This will provide a basis for developing new
models of care, redesigning existing services, phasing out services and the
redirection of resources to ensure these are better focused on meeting need
and improving outcomes.  All of which is built on the foundation of legislative
change around the National Care Service and transformational redesign of the
whole system of care.   This includes a focus on developing and strengthening
community connections for day opportunities as an alternative to building based
day services, keeping individuals in their own communities, reducing the need
to transport individuals around Moray.  This will result in more bespoke, efficient
and effective supports for individuals and their unpaid carers.  Through
collaboration with Health Improvement Scotland (HIS) and Social Work
Scotland (SWS), we are able to feed into national work being undertaken to
support the workforce capacity. 
3.4. Redesigning part of the system for Older People will require consideration of
flexible and responsive staff structures that can accommodate service and
individual needs that changes over time.  It also requires an integrated
response from all partners, and the redesign of services.  Following
consideration, an initial test of change has commenced that delivers an
alternative model to previous building- based older people day service.  This is
embedding the strength and asset based approach which is one of the 12 SDS
standards. 
3.5. Older people’s day service’s in Elgin and Forres were predominantly delivered
by Hanover, a commissioned service operating from sheltered housing
complexes in Elgin (Chandlers Court) and Forres (Cameron Court), as well as,
Abbey Vale in Elgin under a commissioned contract.  The day service contract
was due to expire in June 2021, with alternative methods of service delivery
being agreed as an alternative to recommissioning these services (Appendix
1; SBAR Day Service for Older People in Moray).  The cost of these contracts
collectively was £306,005.00 per annum (Hanover £305,955.00, Abbey Vale
£50,000.00) 
4. KEY MATTERS RELEVANT TO RECOMMENDATION 
4.1. The demand for social care has increased each year with people living longer,
and with longer term conditions and complex needs.  There is increased
expectation to deliver more personal and flexible support for those eligible for
social care support.  In order to respond to these challenges Health and Social
Care Moray need to transform the services they offer, meaning more
collaboration with third sector partners and communities to support individuals
in a person centred way.  Offers of support should focus on maximising an
individual’s potential utilising their own capabilities, their family and community
resources and there should be less reliance on formal building based and
funded council support (SDS standard 3; Strength Based, Asset Based
Approach) 
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4.2. As health and social care shifts to more creative and holistic models of care,
there is an increased need for community based supports to enable individuals
to remain safely in their own local community.  The Day Opportunities test of
change commenced February 2022, (See Appendix 2 Proposal Form– Flexible
day opportunities) with a multi- disciplinary team developed to explore
delivering placed based, flexible support in an outcome focussed way to meet
individual outcomes.  The aim is to support individuals to connect into their own
communities, focussing on personal interests and hobbies, taking a strength
base, asset based approach in line with the SDS Standards to make a positive
change in people’s lives. 
4.3. The Day Opportunities team work alongside the social work teams to take
referrals for those individuals who require support, treatment or care to be
explored.  The aim is to move from Case Management (process driven) to
relational based models of delivery by focusing on building good relationships
with the people they support, which can be a resource in its own right and more
bespoke to that individual.  To help and encourage individuals to explore
community-based supports that are right for them takes a significant amount of
time which the SDS Enablers are there to explore.  The Day Opportunities team
includes the SDS Enablers, SDS & Carers Officer, Shared Lives, Community
Support Services, Internal Building Based Day Service, Community Well-Being
Development Officer and a Community Connector. 
4.4. Unpaid carers provide a valuable resource both in terms of supporting the
individual whilst they are at home and giving reassurance to the person they
care for in relation to their agreed activities they have, in order to give planned
respite to the unpaid carer.  We recognise the importance of ensuring unpaid
carers have a break, but also need to ensure the individual receiving the care
has support delivered that is meaningful and person centred to them. 
4.5. The Day Opportunities team recognise that building based day services are a
vital resource to many individuals and due to the increase in the need for
support, we need to ensure that this finite resource is accessed by those who
require a high level of support where they cannot be supported safely in their
community.  Since the SDS Enablers commenced the test of change, one
significant change is that a total of four individuals have used traditional building
based day services from a total of approximately 30 referrals as a result of
person centred planning, taking the time to get to know the individuals and
exploring activities that are meaningful to them.   This is approximately 13% of
individuals with whom the SDS Enablers have contact with attend a traditional
building based day service, the other 87% are supported to engage in their own
local community either independently or with support. 
4.6. The Day Opportunities team now has a number of clear examples whereby
having good conversations, getting to know the individual and the unpaid carer
and what is meaningful to them, can have positive outcomes for both the
individual and the unpaid carer.   
Qualitative Evidence
Example 1  
4.7. One lady previously attended a building based day service prior to COVID -19
forcing their closure.  The SDS Enabler worked with the lady where it was clear
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that the intended outcomes for the lady being at Day Service were not being
met, the days were too long and not meeting her needs.  The SDS Enabler
introduced her to the local S.E.T (Singing Exercise Tea) group which is a group
led by the Community Wellbeing Development Team in collaboration with
’Dance North’ a third sector provided.  This community-based group offers
chair-based activities whilst building local friendships to reduce social isolation
and maintain physical strength and mobility, address the fragility and loneliness
of our older population.  This lady now attends regularly and is very content
with this option which is achieving the intended outcomes.  As this is a
community group there is no charge to HSCM.  An unintended outcome is the
collaboration with our Third Sector partners and the ability to explore alternative
funding though the Third sector to deliver health and wellbeing activities in a
true collaborative approach.  The Financial package for the lady who used to
attend day services 4 days per week was at a cost of £51.47 per day (£205.88
per week).  Through having meaningful conversations with the SDS Enabler,
this lady is being supported to meet her outcomes in her community at a 100%
financial cost reduction. Theoretically, this would have a saving over £8235
per annum, if the old package was to continue (based on 40weeks of day
service/year). 
Example 2 
4.8. A lady was referred to the Day Opportunities team to support her unpaid carer
to get a break from his caring role on a weekly basis.  It was initially thought
that a building based day service would be suitable for this lady as in the
coming months she would be moving into long term care.  It was thought that
supporting this lady to get into a day care environment would support with the
transition into long term residential care (SDS standard 10; Early Planning for
Transitions).  The SDS Enabler visited the individual and her family, and due to
the strengths-based conversation by the SDS enabler, it was evident that the
lady had a passion for bingo. To support the lady to meet her personal
outcomes (to continue to live a normal life) and to engage in her community, a
befriender was sourced by the SDS enabler to support the lady to attend the
local bingo and to take her for walks in her local village.  This lady would have
been assessed as requiring two days at a building-based day service at a total
cost of approximately £103 but instead is able to access her community, doing
meaningful activities and being orientated around her local village for a slight
reduction in budget at £96.00.  This is before taking into consideration the cost
of transport to the day service The benefits to the lady being connected in her
local community has had a positive effect on her and also enabled a level of
continuity and normality to the life of this lady is creating persona centred
outcomes with the hope that the befriender will support the lady for a few weeks
once the lady transitional into residential care, supporting the individual further
whilst embedding the SDS standards into everyday practice.   
4.9. Through the Day Opportunities team attending daily huddles, a greater
oversight is obtained as to local community based resources.  The
development officer within the team focusses on community connections,
ascertaining the resources which are already available within the communities
and supporting them to become a trusted provider.  Where gaps are identified
within specific communities, work is undertaken in conjunction with the
Community Well Being Development Team to support the creation and
establishment of groups/ providers who can meet these outcomes, with
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collaboration with our Third sector at the heart of any discussion. More recently
a Day Opportunities strategic oversight group has been established, which will
report directly into the SDS Change Board.  This board will then link into the
higher strategic aims for Health and Social Care Moray. 
4.10. At present the Day Opportunities team have 58 individuals allocated between
the two SDS Enablers, with a further 54 waiting to be allocated. A further
discussion is to take place at the daily huddles for 13 individuals open to the
Learning Disability team.  Due to the increasing number of referrals to the team,
temporary changes have had to be put in place to manage the demand, this
includes where those individuals identified as requiring additional days at day
care or shared lives will not be allocated to an SDS Enabler to arrange to visit
and have the intended conversations.  Instead the team will have oversight of
these at the daily huddle.  This has already been identified as a risk, with one
such example being referred back to the Day Opportunities team as the extra
day allocated at day care was not suitable and alternatives needed to be
explored. 
4.11. To effectively support individuals, the SDS Enablers are working in
collaboration with internal day services and shared lives, looking at any waiting
lists for these services to ensure that this is the most suitable way for their
outcomes to be met.  This has resulted in several individuals having good
conversations with the SDS Enablers and community resources being used
which have been more suitable.  Where an individual may be placed on a
waiting list for support, the SDS Enablers would look for support to be put in
place, including the exploration of technology to support them to wait well. 
4.12. Associated benefits include supporting the social care system by looking to
create alternative innovative practice which supports longer term sustainability. 
The SDS Enablers support the social work workforce through removing the
case management aspect from them, freeing them up to build positive
relationships.  This supports the national research recently undertaken by
SWS; Setting the Bar: Towards an indicative maximum caseload for Scotland’s
public sector social workers.  This research highlights the pressures faced by
social work and the impact on their caseloads process and paperwork has on
their ability to form effective and strong relationships with the people they
support.  The work of the SDS Enablers would have a positive impact on the
social work caseloads in conjunction with the care assessors in place for care
at home. 
4.13. In order to effectively manage the demands of the SDS Enablers, and to
expand the positive outcomes being achieved to other client groups, wider than
the primary focus of older people, it is evident that additional SDS Enablers are
required.  It is proposed that a further three additional SDS Enablers are funded
to support the change to this effective model of working across the Social Work
teams at an additional cost of £119,403.  This has been evidenced through the
current caseload allocated to the SDS Enablers and the referrals waiting to be
allocated. It is further requested that the two current SDS Enabler posts are
made permanent at cost of £79,602 per annum.  This fits with the national
picture of decommissioning to recommission supports that are bespoke and
person centred.  A business case has been developed to evidence the
requirement for the SDS Enablers and the continuation to explore community
assets, engaging with communities to deliver need in order to meet individual
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outcomes in a person centred way, adhering to the SDS Standards (Business
Case attached as Appendix 3). 
4.14. The Day Opportunities test of change has been presented at the Strategic
Planning and Commissioning Group (SPCG) and SMT where it was positively
noted, agreeing that this is the direction we are striving to achieve, and fully
support this model going forward. 
5. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes
Improvement Plan (LOIP)) and Moray Integration Joint
Board Strategic Plan “Moray Partners in Care 2019 – 2029”
Moray has made a commitment to the development of SDS as a means
of promoting independent living and equalities.  The independent living
and equalities agenda cuts across all areas.  In line with the Integration
Joint Board strategic plan there is a commitment to respect individual
needs and values, demonstrating compassion, continuity, clear
communication and shared decision making.   
The test of change compliments the NHS Grampian Plan for the Future
specifically around people; treating citizens as individuals, supporting
specific needs and circumstances, and also places; having placed based
well-being in partnership with community. 
Moray has a commitment to support unpaid carers, with the current
strategy being developed.  The test of change supports emerging key
themes to support carers to have a life outside of their caring role, and to
support them to have regular breaks. 
(b) Policy and Legal
The Council has a legal duty under the Social Care (Self Directed
Support) (Scotland) Act 2013 to promote collaborative working, and
ensuring individuals can lead a fulfilling life.  The Self Directed Support
legislation requires the values and principles which underpin the SDS
strategy and legislation to be promoted. The values highlighted are
Respect, Fairness, Independence, Freedom and Safety.  The
underpinning principles are, Collaboration, Dignity, Informed Choice,
Innovation, Involvement, Participation, Responsibility and Risk
Enablement.   
(c) Financial implications
From the decommissioned services budget, to vire to the SDS budget to
enable the two temporary SDS Enablers be made permanent at a cost of
£79,602.00, with an additional three SDS Enablers to be recruited at a
cost of £119,403.00.  This figure is based on the current workload
capacity of the SDS Enablers, in comparison to the number of
unallocated referrals to the team at present and the additional capacity
required to effectively support the Learning Disability team. 
(d) Risk Implications and Mitigation
Without the continued funding available from the ceasing of externally
commissioned building based day services, the positive work being
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undertaken will no longer be able to continue.  This will result in the work
being passed back to the Social Work teams, where there is already a
significant number of social work assessments waiting to take place. 
The continued work of the SDS Enablers will support with the flow of
these assessments, ensuring that positive connection are made in the
community for these individuals.  In the absence of the SDS Enablers,
there is a risk that individuals will return to being slotted into services that
are already there at a higher cost to HSCM. 
(e) Staffing Implication
To allow for the test of change to move to become established on a
permanent basis there is a need for the 2 SDS Enablers to be appointed
on a permanent basis and appoint a further 3.  In the absence of these
posts, the test of change will cease. 
(f) Property
There are no implications 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
No negative impact has been identified.  Through the work of the SDS
Enablers, there are anticipated positive impact for individuals promoting
equality of opportunity for the following groups: age, disability 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
There are no implications 
(i) Directions
There are no directions arising out of this report. 
(j) Consultations 
Consultations have taken place with:
Jane Mackie   Chief Social Work Officer
Deborah O’Shea  Chief Finance Officer
Sean Coady   Head of Service
John Campbell  Service Manager
Carmen Gilles  Interim Strategy & Planning Lead
Charles McKerron  Service Manager, Learning Disability
Lisa Brennan   HR Advisor
Jeanette Netherwood Corporate Manager
Don Toonen   Equal Opportunities Officer
Day Opportunities Strategic Direction Group
Strategic Planning & Commissioning Group   
6. CONCLUSION 
6.1. For the board to have an awareness and understanding of the work
undertaken by the Day Opportunities team, in particular the role of the
SDS Enablers.   
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6.2. For the Board to agree to the remodelling of day care for older people and
to reinvest monies from previously commissioned Older People’s Day
Services provided by External Partners into Day Opportunities. 
Author of Report: Michelle Fleming, SDS & Unpaid Carers Officer
Background Papers:  Business Case- Day Opportunities SDS Enablers   
Ref: 
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Appendix 1
Carmen Gillies V1
Day Service for Older People in Moray 
SITUATION 
Scots are enjoying longer lives, which often are accompanied by more complex care
needs. Demand for social care is growing faster than our traditional services were
designed for.  Prevention programmes for improving health later in life, particular
those with lower health status, will be vital to enabling people live in good health and
wellbeing in older age, whilst recognising that good health and wellbeing and the
ability to access health services are vitally important to older people.   
Moray’s Day Services began the journey of remobilisation in August 2020. With
guidance from the Scottish Government a Moray framework for remobilisation was
agreed in early September. The framework directed, supported, and documented the
process required to remobilise safely and fairly for all day service providers and
service users across Moray. 
External commissioned day service for Older People has not remobilised during the
pandemic due to the unsuitability of the environment in which the services were
being delivered. Furthermore, day service contract for older people is due to expire
12 June 21 which has presented an opportunity to understand intrinsically and
intimately the evolving needs of the older people as well as the key priorities for their
unpaid carers.   
Engagement with unpaid carers, creating design groups and listening to Social
Workers all contributes to the design and deliver of appropriate services to meet the
needs of Morays older people and carers, utilising the full capabilities of internal
services, market providers as well as voluntary and community groups. 
BACKGROUND 
Day service in Elgin and Forres was predominantly cover by Hanover, a
commissioned service operating from sheltered housing complexes in Elgin
(Chandlers Court) and Forres (Cameron Court).  Likewise, Abbey Vale in Elgin also
offer day service provision under a commissioned contract.  As the day service
contract is due to 12 June 21, Abbey Vale has no aspirations to continue to offer a
day service provision.  
Through the design group alternative provision is under exploration, however there is
a need for short term provision to meet the current demand and to offer respite for
unpaid carers.   
CONTRACT INFORMATION 
AbbeyVale 
Service Delivery: 2 or 3 clients attending 
Cost of Contract: £51.47 Per person (not including transport costs)
Hanover
Service Delivery: Cameron Court Capacity 8 / Chandlers Capacity 12-15
Cost of contract: £51.47 Per person (not including transport costs) 
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Appendix 1
Carmen Gillies V1
Service Capacity 
Service Level of
Physical Need
Capacity Free
Capacity
Operating
Days
Additional Information
DAYCARE 
Keith Day
Service 
6  5 days per
week 
LinnBurn Day
Service 
8  5 days per
week 
MRC High  16   Building designed for high end needs. Equipment
available to meet needs.
Outreach Temporary option until MRC opens – Carers Stress  Staff will need to be retrained into new service for
MRC 
Gurness Circle  Low/Medium 2  3 days per
week 
3 members of staff needed 
Stevens Hospital  Medium/High 4  5 Days per
week 
3 members of staff needed 
Alternatives 
Shared Lives
EAST
Low/Medium   EAST: 21 
½ day
sessions
½ days
available
Mon – Fri  Sessions are counted as ½ days.
Findochty: 7 
Keith: 9
Buckie: 2
Portnockie: 3
Shared Lives
WEST
Low/Medium   WEST:5 ½
day
sessions 
Kinloss: 2
By Elgin: 2
Hopeman: 1
Waiting list for the west of Moray – availability will be
used up. 
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Appendix 1
Carmen Gillies V1
NEED 
A full needs analysis of the individuals can be found in the attached excel spread
sheet. 
Need Elgin Forres Lossie Total
Supportive Environment  4 6 3 13
Supportive environment with
staff
4  2 6
Community Group inc.
Befriending or Shared Lives 
5 1 1 7
Support for confidence  2   2
Respite /MRC Complex needs  5 2  7 
OPTIONS 
Model 1 - Flexible Workforce to respond to Cared for and Carers Need 
Through the development of a flexible and agile workforce, a range of options can be
delivered. 
Option 1 supporting a community-based service in partnership with CWDT, Internal
Services and Quarriers. 
Option 2 continuing to offer outreach service for those who choose this support
Option 3 offering an adhoc outreach service to support the Carers needs for
RESPITE. 
Option 1 – Attend a community-based activity with support staff
The cared for and carers can engage in community health and wellbeing activities
using locality-based community assets for example at the Moray Sports Centre.
CWDT will facilitate the delivery of meaningful physical and mental stimulation using
their extensive network of micro providers. Trained staff will support the 3 hour
session from Internal Services with support from Quarriers to offer carers
simultaneous activities if desired by the Carers. 
Outcomes
• Reducing social isolation and increasing confidence for the individuals.
• Carers can attend and have respite whilst waiting in the building accessing their
own activities (if required supported by Quarriers) to allow for an increase in
confidence that their cared for is settled and safe. 
Venue
Community building based setting e.g. Moray Sports Centre
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Appendix 1
Carmen Gillies V1
Cared For: Access 3-hour session (physical activity plus social interaction –
designed by the users) 
Carers: Can access activity/ gym/ lunch 
Access exiting community-based provision within the venue e.g. Callum’s Kitchen 
Lunch can be provided or simple refreshments. Personal choice and control. 
Capacity and Frequency
16 Participants with 3 members of internal staff 
1 session per week for 3 hours. 
Option 2 – Outreach
Clients have the choice of support required by offering outreach. This can also be
valuable to offer to the unpaid carers to support their own SDS outcomes for respite.
This offers more choice for people.   
Option 3 – Adhoc Outreach / Respite 
Similar to above. The needs of the unpaid carer are recognised as their individual
needs through their own SDS assessment. Carers can access emergency respite for
the anomalies like dentist appointments, hairdressers etc 
The above options have been discussed with Quarriers who are in support of the
choices. 
RECOMMENDATION 
Invest and strengthen a multi-disciplinary teams to deliver an enhanced and
sustainable workforce to improve older peoples’ outcomes in community settings. 
This requires a HSCM workforce that is both sufficient to meet demand and flexible
enough to address changing needs. 
Continue to invest in people, training and education of general support for older
people, this includes supporting the management of long-term conditions and
supporting people with complex conditions or who are frail as part of the
multidisciplinary team supporting older people. 
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PROJECT/WORKSTREAM PROPOSAL
APPENDIX 2 
HSCM initial outline v0.01
PROPOSAL FORM
Title Flexible Day Opportunities 
Service(s) involved Provider Services, Social Enterprises, Social Work, SDS, Volunteering, Shared Lives
Impact Assessment
(H/M/L) (See APPENDIX A) Medium/High 
Strategic Fit: Moray Partners in Care 2019-2029 
Identify which theme(s) and outcome(s) your proposal meets
Theme(s):
1) Building Resilience: 
Taking greater
responsibility for our
health & wellbeing 
X
2) Home First: 
Being supported at home or in a
homely setting as far as possible 
X
3) Partners in Care: 
Making choices and taking
control of decisions affecting our
care and support 
X
Expected Outcome(s):
a) Lives are healthier X b) Experiences of services are positive X c) Carers are supported x
d) People live more
independently
X e) Quality of life is improved X f) People are safe X
g) Health inequalities are
reduced
X h) The workforce continually improves X i) Resources are used effectively and
efficiently
X
What needs to be done? (bullet points – main requirements) 
Develop a multi-agency Community led model of flexible support to delivering placed based, outcomes focussed
flexible day opportunities. This will: 
• Increase access to day opportunities;
• Prevent negative outcomes;
• Be resource efficient;
• Provide empowerment;
• Have person centred design at the centre of a flexible approach; and
• Provide strength in community.
Provide a 6 month test of change for Day opportunities with permanent service structure changes for enabler
posts.
To employ a team of 2 permanent SDS Enablers and 5 temporary Care Assistants to assess and deliver outcome
focussed support in the community as part of a new model of day opportunities. 
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PROJECT/WORKSTREAM PROPOSAL
APPENDIX 2 
HSCM initial outline v0.01 
Why does it need to be done? (bullet points – main drivers; current issues) 
Evidence demonstrates the new approaches characterised by collaboration between organisations and
partnerships with people and communities are making a real difference and can provide positive models for the
future – this is a test of change to collect evidence for the successful rollout in Moray. 
When does it need to be done? (only include known critical timescales here – e.g. legislative, contractual etc.) 
• As soon as possible, to fill gap created by previous model/provision ending;
• Would want to get adverts out for recruitment by 21 Oct 2021 in order to provide 6 month test of change
for day opportunities workers with permanent posts for Grade 7 Enablers. 
What are the risks of not doing this? (compared with current situation)
• Miss the opportunity to find effective and efficient ways of working;
• Miss the opportunity to align day opportunities to SDS and 3 conversation model;
• We fail to recognise the local context; and
• We are unable to provide services to those with assessed need. 
What are the main likely benefits of doing this? (bullet points – including any likely financial and non-financial
savings) 
• Leadership [both local through valuing community partners and external from partners such as i-hub];
• Partnership with Communities [Building capacity of community organisations, sharing responsibility with
local partners, collaborating to shape new approaches and design services];
• Incremental change [starting small and growing with local needs];
• Understanding local contexts [planning with multi-agencies, signposting, identifying assets]; 
• Promoting home first and care/support in the community; and
• Reducing cost for delivery in the long term. 
How will we know we have been successful?  (bullet points – what are the targets / what measures will be used to
demonstrate the change?) 
• People will be empowered;
• Improved community wellbeing;
• Provide radical change in design of service delivery;
• Self-Directed Support is aligned with community led health and social care;
• Collaboration is achieved in the delivery of day opportunities;
• Community groups take greater responsibility using local resources;
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PROJECT/WORKSTREAM PROPOSAL
APPENDIX 2 
HSCM initial outline v0.01
• Greater use of community based health services; and
• A renewed focus on a rights based approach which empowers people 
Resource requirements (detail any financial outlay/ staffing resources required – requirements only – specific
costings not required at this stage)
Initial six month cost for providing this test of change is to provide 5 day service care assistants at Grade 4 funded
from COVID reserves to support the remobilisation of OP day services.
Temporary Posts
5 x grade 4 Care Assistant (13,557) £67,785
Total                                                       £67,785 
Permanent Posts 
2 x grade 7 DCO                 (38,998) £77,996
To support the system change to embed a flexible framework for SDS option 2 in line with the national SDS
standards and taking into consideration the national recommendations from the Independent Review of Adult
Social Care 
Who needs to help make this happen? (bullet points – key stakeholders) 
• Re-Mobilisation group [Sponsor]
• Provider Services [Employer]
• SDS [enabler]
• Social Enterprise [Partner]
• Social Wok [Partner]
• Volunteer Co-ordinator [Partner]
• Shared Lives [Partner] 
If appropriate, detail any preliminary discussions with identified stakeholders above
Request for change has been driven by the Re-mobilisation Group within Health and Social Care Moray in order to
provide a test of change in the delivery of day opportunities. 
Completed by John Campbell Date 16 June 2021
Reviewed 7 Oct21
Contact for queries john.campbell@moray.gov.uk  Email/ Telephone No. 07527387515
Submit to Gram.moraycontrolcentre@nhs.scot  
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PROJECT/WORKSTREAM PROPOSAL
APPENDIX 2 
HSCM initial outline v0.01 
To be returned to originator once form reviewed at appropriate forum – ideally within fortnight of submission. 
Feedback from  Date 
General comments   
Status 
(strike out as appropriate) Approved to proceed to next stage Not approved at this stage
Decision not to
proceed at this point
(provide basis of decision) 
Further work required
to develop proposal
(provide specifics and date
for resubmission) 
Proceed to next stage
(detail appropriate
governance route and dates
of submission where
appropriate) 
Contact for queries or
further information
Name: Contact details: 
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PROJECT/WORKSTREAM PROPOSAL
APPENDIX 2 
HSCM initial outline v0.01
APPENDIX A – PROPOSAL CATEGORISATION GUIDANCE 
Each proposal is to be given a low / medium / high assessment in accordance with the criteria for Organisational Impact and Complexity. This will provide
guidance to whether the proposal is categorised as Basic, Intermediate or Strategic: 
• Organisational Impact assessment  
Low Medium High
Organisational
Impact
(Business
Criticality 
and Scale of
Project)
• Activity relevant to an
individual service or team
within a Department 
• Some Political interest in project 
• Contributes to delivery of a
Government initiative 
• Maybe linked to statutory
requirements / compliance with
legislation 
• Cross cutting  activity within a
Department affecting most
services or teams
• Strong Political interest in the project 
• Critical to delivery of a key Government
Initiative 
• Essential to statutory requirements /
compliance with legislation 
• Critical to delivery of a ‘flagship’ Organisational
activity AND/OR critical to the running of the
Organisation
Level of investment < £3,000 Investment value of greater than £3,000 (over lifecycle of the project and any resulting
contracts. 
• Complexity assessment  
Low Medium High
Complexity
• Low degree of inter
dependency with other
Organisational Projects 
• Impact on staff felt mainly
within a business unit or
team
• Medium degree of inter
dependency with other
Organisational projects 
• Impact on staff felt mainly within a
service 
• High degree of inter dependency with other
Organisational projects 
• High impact on staff across the Organisation 
• High degree of business process change 
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PROJECT/WORKSTREAM PROPOSAL
APPENDIX 2 
HSCM initial outline v0.01 
• Minimal innovation
required (tried and tested
solution(s) for the project
in place 
• Small number of internal
stakeholders affected
(e.g. within a service/team
only)
•  Some degrees of business
process change 
• Some innovation required
(solution(s) for project new to
Organisation but established in
the market) 
• Internal stakeholders affected
across at least one Department
• High level of innovation required (solution(s) 
new to the market untested by the
Organisation) 
• Multiple stakeholders affected across several
Departments and external partners 
The Impact and Complexity assessments are applied to the Category matrix. 
Classification Outcomes 
• BASIC Category - Change can be implemented as BAU. [SLG/SMT] provide governance and agree reporting requirements direct with nominated
project/work-stream lead. Semi-regular (as agreed) progress updates to be provided to [other governance structure?]
• INTERMEDIATE Category – Full Project Management provided by service. Project lead to provide regular progress updates for information (as agreed) to
[who/where?]. Issues/slippages etc. identified by [governance] reported back to [SLG/SMT].  
• STRATEGIC Category – Full Project governance required. Progress reported back to [SLG/SMT] as agreed.
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REPORT TO: MORAY INTEGRATION JOINT BOARD ON 30 JUNE 2022 
SUBJECT: UNMET NEED IN HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE MORAY 
BY:  HEAD OF SERVICE/CHIEF SOCIAL WORK OFFICER 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1. To escalate the issues raised in this report, previously submitted to the Clinical
and Care Governance Committee on 26 May 2022, on the current position on
unmet need in Health and Social Care Moray. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1. It is recommended that the Moray Integration Joint Board (MIJB)
considers and notes: 
i) the current situation within Health and Social Care Moray and the
mitigation actions that have been introduced; 
ii) the continuing additional pressures placed upon Health and Social
Care Moray staff; and 
iii) the recovery being achieved, but recognises the fragility of the
improvement and the long-term impact on staff. 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic continues to place a significant burden
on health and social care staff. Patients, particularly the elderly and frail, are
facing delays before they can leave hospital to receive appropriate care
elsewhere, be that back at home, at a community hospital or residential care.
The surge in cases this spring appears to be waning at last; although the
highest number of cases recorded in a day was almost half the January peak,
this outbreak lasted longer than previous surges (Figure 1). The impact has
been felt across Scotland with a corresponding increase in hospital admissions,
which are now reducing rapidly, but are still high (Figure 2). The pressure on
hospitals noted in the previous report continues and there has been little or no
chance for health and social care staff to recuperate and recover. Note that
data for hospital admissions due to COVID-19 is only published for Scotland as
a whole and is not publicly available for individual health boards or local
authorities.
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Figure 1: Positive PCR cases in Moray 1 Feb 21 – 25 Apr 22 (Public Health Scotland COVID-19
data) 
Figure 2: Hospital admissions in Scotland due to COVID-19 between 1 Apr 20 – 25 Apr 22 (Public
Health Scotland COVID-19 data) 
3.2. Nationally there has been higher than usual staff absence rates amongst both
council and NHS employed staff over this winter period (Figure 3).Moray
Council staff absences have averaged 6.6% since May 2020, which is above
the national average of 5.9%. However, for the week ending 28 January 2022,
the latest data published by SOLACE, the figure for Moray has risen to 10%. 
Figure 3: NHS Scotland Covid-19 staff absences since April 2020 (TURAS data intelligence) and
Scottish Council staff absences since May 2020 (SOLACE) 
These percentages suggest that the impact of COVID-19 on staff absences will
continue to be a factor in reducing the ability of the Health & Care Service in
Moray to meet the demands being placed on it. The trends aren’t clear, but with
relatively high sickness rates for non-COVID-19 related illnesses and some
care staff reducing their contracted hours, it is not going to be easy, or quick, to
meet the demand. 
3.3. Demand for health and social care service are likely to continue to grow as
Moray’s population continues to age. Figure 4 is taken from the National
Records of Scotland principal population projection for Moray and is based on
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2018 data. It will be interesting to see the impact of the current census on this
population projection when the data become available. 
Figure 4: NRS principal population projection for Moray in 2033 by age and sex 
3.4. There are 6 categories of unmet need that are routinely monitored that provide
an overview of the number of people waiting for a social care assessment, a
package of care, or a statutory social care review. Additionally, the number of
hours of care not yet provided are also monitored. A weekly summary of trends
is provided for managers (see Appendix 1). Overall, the level of unmet need is
much higher than it was before the pandemic, and there is nothing to suggest
that unmet need will be back to more typical values in the near future. The
latest trends for each measure are summarised below: 
Number of people waiting for a social care assessment
3.5 The number of people waiting for a social care assessment overall has been
static at between 140 and 150 since last autumn. Cases classified as URGENT
reduced from a high of 36 in January to a low of 15 in March, but rose again
and are static (28). These numbers are well above the numbers waiting in
September last year (8). Cases classified as HIGH are half what they were in
August (73). Since mid-December there have been between 34 and 39 people
in this category each week waiting for an assessment, although there was a
blip in February and March when the number of people waiting rose to 54. The
East Team have just taken over responsibility for assessing the people
classified as MEDIUM and LOW priority through the innovation site that they
have set up as part of the roll-out of the 3-conversations model. In the first
week they were able to reduce the waiting list for people in the MEDIUM and
LOW priority groups from 80 to 49; the largest reduction for this measure since
recording began in September last year. 
Number of people assessed and waiting for a package of care
3.6 During 2022 there have been between 154 and 169 people each week who
have received a social care assessment but have yet to be provided with a
package of care. Approximately 85% of people are waiting in the community
and the other 15% are in hospital. The numbers appear to be static at more
than one and a half times larger than last August. 
Number of people in receipt of a care package and waiting for a statutory
social care review
3.7 For most of 2022 the number of people who are receiving a care package, but
who are waiting for a statutory social care review, has remained fairly constant
at between 290 and 300. While lower than the number waiting for a review last
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summer (340) there is no clear indication that the numbers waiting for a social
care review will reduce significantly. 
Number of hours of care yet to be provided for individuals in hospital
3.8 The number of hours not yet provided for people in hospital varies weekly, but
has gradually risen over time from 226 hours in August to over 450 hours in
March, but has now reduced to 373 hours. If this trend continues then within the
next 4 to 5 weeks the outstanding hours would be back to August 2021 levels. 
Number of hours of care yet to be provided for individuals in the
community
3.9 Similarly, there has been an increase for people in the community over the
same period from 266 hours to 778 hours at the end of January. Since then the
number of hours not provided have reduced to 517, but the rate of reduction
has slowed down and is likely to take several weeks or months to be back to
the August 2021 figure. 
Number of hours of care assessed as needed and not provided for those
in receipt of a care package
3.10 Since the start of February the number of hours of care not delivered to
residents receiving a care package has risen steadily from 385 to 417 hours.
This figure is much higher than in September 2021 when for 4 weeks this figure
was consistently below 250 hours. 
3.11. The status of care homes and care at home services, both internal and external
are monitored regularly each week by the Care Homes Oversight Group. A
RAG (Red/Amber/Green) rating is used to identify the ability to accept clients or
deliver services. For the most recent data (4 May 2022) 13 out of the 14 care
homes in Moray were assessed as Green, and just 1 as Red and unable to
accept patients. This demonstrates a marked improvement from 18 January
2022 when there were only 4 care homes rated Green, 4 rated Amber and 6 at
Red. 
3.12. There were 29 Care at Home external providers rated Green on 4 May 2022, 1
at Amber and 7 at Red with either a member of staff or a client with a positive
confirmation for COVID-19. Again, this represented an improvement on the
situation as reported on 18 January 2022, with 17 external providers rated
Green, 5 at Amber and the remaining 13 at Red. Day Services had one location
at Red on 18 January due to positive test results for a member of staff and a
client, but all locations are now green. The Care @ Home team remain Red but
due to non-COVID-19 illnesses and vacancies, whereas in January there were
6 positive cases reported and 2 people were self-isolating. In January there
was a member of staff on START who tested positive that put the team at Red.
The team is currently Red due to absences and vacancies. 
3.13. Overall, the situation is showing improvements compared to just a few weeks
ago, and the service is closer to capacity. However, it is likely capacity
shortfalls will continue to be faced in the short-term. Furthermore, the
continuing levels of unmet need noted above has contributed to high numbers
of patients facing delays in being discharged from hospital. 
3.14. The impact of all of the above factors is illustrated by the rising numbers of
delayed discharges being reported since April 2021, which remain well above
historic levels (Figure 5). At the end of February 2022 the data suggested that
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the winter peak may have been reached, but then the prevalence of the
Omicron variant in the local population rose rapidly and the numbers of people
delayed in hospital waiting for discharge rose to a new peak. However, there
was a gradual reduction in numbers in early April, which has since stagnated at
38 people per day. There is still some way to go to reach the target of 10
people per day, and the Omicron variant outbreak highlighted the fragility of the
recovery. Any further pressure on the system could quickly reverse the gains. 
Figure 5: Average number of delayed discharged patients in Moray per week (1 Jan 2021 to
present) 
3.15. Delayed discharges remain high across Scotland. In February there were 57%
more days spent in hospital than in February 2021 (47,713 days compared to
30,450 days)1. The PHS data also indicate that across Scotland health and
social care reasons account for 69% of the delays, complex needs for 29% and
2% are due to patient and family related reasons. 
3.16. In Moray the average number of people experiencing delays in being
discharged from hospital at the end of January was 38, below the national
average of 53, continuing the trend that goes back to the start of the pandemic
apart from a blip (Figure 6). Since Moray has a higher proportion of residents
aged 65 years and older compared to the Scottish average, it is not unexpected
that the rate per 1,000 of the population in this age group in Moray is above the
Scottish average with 1.8 cases per 1,000 people (Figure 7). Figures 6 and 7
suggest the number of people facing a delay in being discharged is levelling-off
nationally, or rising much more slowly than previously, but there is no clear
indication of the numbers starting to reduce. Due to the small population size of
Moray there is a much larger daily variation in numbers, but the trend appears
to be increasing for both the number of daily delayed discharges and the rate
per 1,000 for 65 year olds and older. 
1 Delayed discharges in NHS Scotland monthly (PHS) - Figures for February 2022
https://publichealthscotland.scot/publications/delayed-discharges-in-nhsscotland-monthly/delayed-
discharges-in-nhsscotland-monthly-figures-for-february-2022/#section-1 
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Figure 6: Delayed discharge patients each day, May 2020 to April 2022 (SOLACE data) 
Figure 7: Delayed discharge patients (65 and over) each day, May 2020 to April 2022 (SOLACE
data) 
3.17. For Moray residents aged 18 years old and over the majority of reasons for
discharge being delayed is social care place availability (10 out of 29 in
February 2022, 34%) and care arrangements (14 out of 29, 48%). There were 4
patients with incapacity and one for whom HSCM were unable, for reasons
beyond their control, to secure a patient’s safe, timely and appropriate
discharge. Figure 8 suggests health and social care reasons may still be
increasing, and the data for the March and April will be vital before the trend
can be clearly understood. 
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Figure 8: Delayed discharge census by delay reason for Moray residents (PHS data) 
4. KEY MATTERS RELEVANT TO RECOMMENDATION 
4.1. As in the previous report the numbers being reported represent real people
whose quality of life is being diminished either through remaining in hospital
longer than necessary, or from not receiving the care that they require. The
data suggest that the situation may starting to improve, albeit from a higher
level than before, and is likely to take some time before returning to pre-
pandemic levels. 
4.2. The previous report included the observations made by Dr Gray’s Hospital
emergency department that patients were more acutely unwell or their condition
had deteriorated more than was the case prior to the pandemic. Data are now
available that demonstrates that the hours of care required from the Homecare
Team by individuals are rising with frailer people regularly requiring more than
one carer, and or more visits each day. Over the past 12 months the average
number of hours of care provided to individuals by the Care at Home team has
risen by 17% from 13.1 to 15.3 hours (see Figure 9). 
Figure 9: Average number of hours of care per person – Care at Home (April 2021- March 2022) 
4.3. Mitigation measures have been put in place and were described in the previous
report. The following sections provide brief updates. 
4.4. Discharge 2 Assess team (D2A) is meeting its aim of enabling people meeting
specific criteria to leave hospital as soon as possible. A report on the impact of
D2A is being prepared by the HSCM project manager. 
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4.5. A request for volunteers from Moray Council to provide short-term support to
the health and social care team had limited success with just 12 volunteers
identified for possible re-deployment. The complexity of arranging the required
training, setting-up job-shadowing sessions, and incorporating the volunteers
into rotas proved challenging, particularly as managers were having to deal with
a considerably high workload and trying to meet constantly changing demands.
If volunteers are requested from other parts of Moray Council in the future a
robust process will need to be developed with input from across the HSCM
team. 
4.6. The recruitment cell has worked closely with Moray Council Human Resources
team to bring people into HSCM, and is working well. Since April 2020 167 staff
have been recruited into Provider Services, of which 47 were new to the care
sector and the retention rate for staff over that period is close to 80%. The
retention rate for the new employees is over 85% (Figures 10 and 11). 
Figure 10: Provider Services recruitment and retention since April 2020 
Figure 11: Provider Services retention of new staff since April 2020: 
4.7. The previous report identified the adoption of the three-conversation model to
reduce bureaucracy and increase our responsiveness to people who approach
us for support.  Two of the innovation hubs have been formed: a Hospital Team
innovation site, and as noted above at 3.4.1 the East Team, who are using this
approach to reduce the number of people waiting for a social care assessment. 
Updates on their progress will be provided at future meetings. 
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4.8. In addition, the Hospital Innovation Site are now also taking people from the
waiting list (any category) who are admitted to hospital. This was previously an
informal arrangement but has now been formalised through the innovation site.
These people will now be seen by the hospital team, using the three-
conversation approach. Data is being collected by the innovation site as an
interim measure before being transferred into CareFirst and will be reported at
future meetings. 
5. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes
Improvement Plan (LOIP)) and Moray Integration Joint
Board Strategic Plan “Moray Partners in Care 2019 – 2029”
This report highlights the pressures on delivering the Corporate Plan
2024 priority of “Adults and older people”. In particular the aim of
ensuring that people are supported at home or in a homely setting as far
as possible through a HomeFirst approach and multi-professional teams
at a local level. 
The LOIP priority “Improving wellbeing of our population” recognises that
“health and wellbeing make a significant contribution to life experiences
and can be adversely affected by many factors, including
mental…health.” This report identifies additional pressures that HSCM
staff are now facing and that will need to be addressed if the LOIP
priority is to be met. 
“Theme 2: Home First” of the Moray Integration Joint Board Strategic
Plan “Moray Partners in Care 2019 – 2029” notes that older people very
quickly lose their independence through loss of confidence and often
reduced mobility when admitted to hospital. The current situation is
causing people to be delayed in hospital and is likely to prevent some
residents from functioning as they did prior to admission. 
(b) Policy and Legal
None directly associated with this report. 
(c) Financial implications
None directly associated with this report, although the cost of providing
care packages may rise due to patients presenting with higher morbidity
than previously. 
(d) Risk Implications and Mitigation
The risks to the service from the pandemic, and the winter period, have
been realised. The mitigation measures are discussed in the report.
There continues to be a risk of harm to individuals who are not receiving
support that has been identified they require and also for those awaiting
to be assessed. 
(e) Staffing Implications
Staffing levels, availability of staff and their health and wellbeing are core
factors at the heart of this report. Support for staff continues to be a vital
role for managers. 
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(f) Property
None directly arising from this report. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
An Equality Impact Assessment is not required because there will be no
impact, as a result of the report, on people with protected characteristics. 
However, it should be noted that Public Health Scotland have identified
that people who live in poorer areas in Scotland are more likely to die
early from disease and have more years of ill health, including mental
wellbeing and depression. Although no data are available it is likely that
the additional time spent in hospital waiting for suitable care packages to
be put in place will have a greater impact on Moray residents from
deprived areas. 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
No climate change or biodiversity implications have been determined for
this policy/activity. 
(i) Directions
None directly arising from this report. 
(j) Consultations
Consultations have been undertaken with the following staff and their
comments have been included where appropriate: Corporate Manager
(HSCM) and Head of Service/Chief Social Work Officer. 
6. CONCLUSION 
6.1. Unmet need levels in Moray remain higher than pre-pandemic levels, both
for the number of people affected and the hours of care required to be
provided.  The indications are that the worst may be over and the levels
are gradually reducing. However, the recovery is fragile and could easily
be reversed by another outbreak of COVID-19. 
6.2. The statement made about the dedication of the Health and Social Care
staff and their commitment to support their clients in the previous report
bears repeating. They have been exceptional throughout the pandemic
ensuring basic care continued to be provided. However, the long-term
position on staffing and recruitment is less clear. HSCM will need to
understand the long-term impact of COVID-19 on demand, the increasing
number of elderly residents forecast for Moray, and a potentially frailer
community. A strategic assessment of future staff numbers to meet
demand, and an appropriate recruitment strategy is suggested. 
Author of Report: Carl Bennett, Senior Performance Officer Health and Social
Care Moray
Background Papers:  
Ref: 
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APPENDIX 1 
Care Homes Oversight Group Weekly Unmet Needs Report - Week ending: 13
February 2022 
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