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Argyll and Bute Council · 8 December 2022
Back to Policy and Resources Committee — 8 December 2022 and its agenda

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Argyll and Bute Council 
Comhairle Earra-Ghàidheal Agus Bhòid 
Executive Director:  Douglas Hendry 
Kilmory, Lochgilphead, PA31 8RT
Tel:  01546 602127  Fax:  01546 604435
DX 599700 LOCHGILPHEAD 
1 December 2022 
NOTICE OF MEETING 
A meeting of the POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE will be held ON A HYBRID BASIS IN
THE COUNCIL CHAMBER, KILMORY, LOCHGILPHEAD AND BY MICROSOFT TEAMS on
THURSDAY, 8 DECEMBER 2022 at 10:00 AM, which you are requested to attend. 
Douglas Hendry
Executive Director 
BUSINESS 
1. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE 
2. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST (IF ANY) 
3. MINUTES (Pages 5 - 10)  
Policy and Resources Committee held on 13 October 2022
* 4. FINANCIAL REPORTS MONITORING PACK - 31 OCTOBER 2022 (Pages 11 - 134)  
Report by Section 95 Officer 
5. BUDGET OUTLOOK 2023-24 TO 2027-28 (Pages 135 - 158)  
Report by Section 95 Officer 
6. ISLANDS COST CRISIS EMERGENCY FUND (Pages 159 - 160)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
7. LOCAL AUTHORITY COVID ECONOMIC RECOVERY FUND UPDATE 
(Pages 161 - 168)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth
* 8. 2023/2024 ANNUAL REVIEW - PROCUREMENT STRATEGY 2022/25 AND
SUSTAINABLE PROCUREMENT POLICY 2022/25 (Pages 169 - 238)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Legal and Regulatory Support 
Public Document Pack

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9. CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD UPDATE & DE-CARBONISATION TRACKER 
(Pages 239 - 264)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial Services 
10. RURAL GROWTH DEAL - UPDATE PAPER (Pages 265 - 296)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
11. LORN ARC TAX INCREMENTAL FINANCE PROGRAMME - UPDATE REPORT
(Pages 297 - 302)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth and Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial Services 
12. CONSERVATION AREA REGENERATION SCHEME (CARS) PROJECT: 3-17
COLCHESTER SQUARE, LOCHGILPHEAD (Pages 303 - 310)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
13. SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT GAELIC AND SCOTS AND A SCOTTISH
LANGUAGES BILL: CONSULTATION (Pages 311 - 358)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Customer Support Services 
REPORTS FOR NOTING 
14. POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE WORK PLAN (Pages 359 - 362) 
REPORT WITH EXEMPT APPENDIX FOR DECISION 
15. OUR MODERN WORKSPACE (OMW) - PLACE DEMONSTRATOR FUNDING FOR
ROTHESAY 
(a) Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial Services
(Pages 363 - 368)
E1  (b) Appendix 1 (Pages 369 - 370)  
(c) Appendix 2 (Pages 371 - 372) 
EXEMPT REPORT FOR DECISION
E2 16. PROGRESS REPORT: DANGEROUS BUILDING: 5-7 EAST CLYDE STREET,
HELENSBURGH (Pages 373 - 382)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
Items marked with an “asterisk” are items, on the basis of information available at the time this
Agenda is published, on which the Committee may not have delegated powers to act, and which
may therefore require to be referred to the Council or another Committee, and that referral may
depend on the decision reached at the meeting. 
The Committee will be asked to pass a resolution in terms of Section 50(A)(4) of the Local
Government (Scotland) Act 1973 to exclude the public for items of business with an “E” on the
grounds that it is likely to involve the disclosure of exempt information as defined in the
appropriate paragraph of Part I of Schedule 7a to the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. 
The appropriate paragraphs are:-

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E1 Paragraph 8  The amount of any expenditure proposed to be incurred by the authority
under any particular contract for the acquisition of property or the supply of goods or
services.
E2 Paragraph 6  Information relating to the financial or business affairs of any particular
person (other than the authority). 
Policy and Resources Committee 
Councillor Gordon Blair Councillor Robin Currie (Chair)
Councillor Audrey Forrest Councillor Kieron Green
Councillor Amanda Hampsey Councillor Fiona Howard
Councillor Willie Hume Councillor Andrew Kain
Councillor Reeni Kennedy-Boyle Councillor Jim Lynch
Councillor Liz McCabe Councillor Yvonne McNeilly
Councillor Ross Moreland Councillor Gary Mulvaney (Vice-Chair)
Councillor Dougie Philand Councillor Alastair Redman   
Contact: Hazel MacInnes  Tel: 01546 604269

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MINUTES of MEETING of POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE held ON A HYBRID BASIS BY
MICROSOFT TEAMS AND IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBER, KILMORY, LOCHGILPHEAD 
on THURSDAY, 13 OCTOBER 2022 
Present: Councillor Robin Currie (Chair) 
Councillor Gordon Blair
Councillor Kieron Green
Councillor Amanda Hampsey
Councillor Fiona Howard
Councillor Willie Hume
Councillor Andrew Kain
Councillor Reeni Kennedy-Boyle 
Councillor Jim Lynch
Councillor Liz McCabe
Councillor Yvonne McNeilly
Councillor Ross Moreland
Councillor Gary Mulvaney
Councillor Douglas Philand 
Attending: Pippa Milne, Chief Executive
Douglas Hendry, Executive Director
Shona Barton, Governance Manager
Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
Fergus Murray, Head of Development and Economic Growth
Ross McLaughlin, Head of Commercial Services
Catherine Ronald, Senior Local Tax Assistant (Debt Recovery)/NDR
David Allan, Estates and Property Development Manager
David Rennie, Social Enterprise Development Manager
Jane Jarvie, Communications Manager 
1. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE 
Apologies for absence were received from Councillor Audrey Forrest. 
2. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST 
There were no declarations of interest. 
3. MINUTES 
(a) Policy and Resources Committee held on 11 August 2022 
The Minutes of the meeting of the Policy and Resources Committee held on 11
August 2022 were approved as a correct record. 
(b) Special Policy and Resources Committee held on 11 August 2022 
The Minutes of the meeting of the Special Policy and Resources Committee held on
11 August 2022 were approved as a correct record. 
Councillor Willie Hume joined the meeting during consideration of the following item of
business. 
Page 5 Agenda Item 3

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* 4. FINANCIAL REPORTS MONITORING PACK - 31 AUGUST 2022 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing a summary of the financial
monitoring reports as at the end of August 2022.  There were five detailed reports, setting
out the position as at 31 August 2022. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee – 
1. noted the revenue budget monitoring report as at 31 August 2022; 
2. noted the financial risks for 2022-23; 
3. noted the capital plan monitoring report as at 31 August 2022 and approved the
proposed changes to the capital plan outlined in Appendix 4 of that report; 
4. noted the treasury monitoring report as at 31 August 2022; 
5. noted the reserves and balances report as at 31 August 2022; and 
6. agreed to recommend to Council that the revenue virements over £0.200m during July
and August 2022 were approved. 
(Reference:  Report by Section 95 Officer dated 9 September 2022, submitted) 
5. BUDGET OUTLOOK 2023-24 TO 2027-28 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update to the budget outlook
2023-24 to 2027-28, reported to the Policy and Resources Committee on 11 August 2022. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee noted the current estimated budget outlook position
for the period 2023-24 to 2027-28. 
(Reference:  Report by Section 95 Officer dated 15 September 2022, submitted) 
6. BUDGET APPROACH 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update on the budget
approach already commenced by officers to assist in identifying options to help close the
gap and provide a high level draft budget timetable for 2023-24. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee noted the 2023-24 budget approach. 
(Reference: Report by Section 95 Officer dated 15 September 2022, submitted) 
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7. POLICY FOR EMPTY PROPERTY RELIEF IN NON-DOMESTIC RATES FROM 1
APRIL 2023 
The Committee gave consideration to a report proposing that the Council’s policy for the
application of Empty Property Relief for properties on the Non-Domestic Rates valuation
roll from 1 April 2023 would mirror the current arrangements as set by the Scottish
Government. This would allow time for an Empty Property Review to be conducted, and
consultation to be undertaken both within the Council and with external stakeholders such
as local businesses.  It was proposed that a report be presented to the Policy and
Resources Committee in October 2023 with recommendations for the relief scheme from
April 2024 onwards. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee approved the Empty Property Relief Scheme for
Argyll and Bute whereby; 
1. from 1 April 2023 to 31 March 2024 the scheme will be identical to the current
arrangements for Empty Property Relief; and 
2. a paper would be presented to Policy and Resources Committee in October 2023 on
changes to the policy following consultation with stakeholders internal and external to
the Council. 
(Reference:  Report by Head of Financial Services dated 27 September 2022, submitted) 
8. CONSERVATION AREA REGENERATION SCHEME (CARS) PROJECT - 104-
110 ARGYLL STREET, DUNOON 
The Committee gave consideration to a report outlining the gap funding that existed in the
final priority building of the Dunoon Conservation Area Regeneration Scheme (CARS). 
The CARS was jointly funded by Historic Environment Scotland and Argyll and Bute
Council.  The report requested utilisation of an additional £75,000 grant funding from the
Private Sector Housing Grant (PSHG) to cover that gap and facilitate the key project. 
The Head of Development and Economic Growth advised of an error within paragraph 1.3
of the submitted report where it should have read three ground floor commercial units and
two first floor flats and not two ground floor commercial units and two first floor flats. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee approved the utilisation of the Private Sector Housing
Grant (PSHG) to award an additional £75,000 grant to the 104-110 Argyll Street Dunoon
CARS project, thus providing essential gap funding to facilitate the restoration of these
buildings. 
(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth dated 29 September 2022, submitted) 
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9. PLACE BASED INVESTMENT AND CROWN ESTATE FUND 2022/23 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update on the expenditure
agreed in relation to Place Based Investment and the Crown Estate Fund, following the
decision taken at the Committee on 11 August 2022 that officers seek suggestions from all
elected members for potential projects that would fit with both funds criteria and timeline. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee – 
1. noted the projects agreed to be taken forward and the funding allocated to each as
outlined in paragraph 4.2 of the submitted report; 
2. agreed that should additional Crown Estate funding be advised over and above the
original estimate, that it be allocated to a cemetery maintenance and roads access
fund for each administrative area (£75,000 to each area) and to complete the project
agreed in February 2020 to install charging mechanisms in 16 high footfall public
conveniences at a cost of £200,000; and 
3. agreed that any remaining allocation within Crown Estates is held to be used in the
event of any contract increases.  If not required, this would be added to next year’s
allocation. 
(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Economic Growth dated 5 October 2022, submitted) 
10. COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (SCOTLAND) ACT 2015 - UPDATE -
EXPRESSIONS OF INTEREST / ASSET TRANSFER REQUESTS / REPORTING
REQUIREMENTS 
The Committee gave consideration to a report that had been on the agenda as an item for
noting at the previous meeting of the Policy and Resources Committee, held on 11 August
2022, where it had been unanimously agreed to refer it to this meeting of the Committee
as a substantive item in terms of Standing Order 10.9. 
The report advised the Committee on the operation of the processes in regard to formal
Asset Transfer Requests (ATR) and Participation Requests in terms of the Community
Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015; current live informal Expressions of Interest (EOI’s)
which could become subject to a formal asset transfer request or be dealt with outwith the
formal asset transfer request process; current live ongoing or agreed Participation
Requests received by the Council; and the annual reporting requirements in respect of
Asset Transfer Requests and Participation Requests set out in Section 95 and 32 of the
Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015 respectively. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee – 
1. noted the information provided; and 
2. agreed that an elected Member Seminar would be put in place in the new year to
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consider the implications of the Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015 in the
first instance. 
(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Legal and Regulatory
Support dated 13 October 2022 and Report by Executive Director with responsibility for
Commercial Services dated 27 June 2022, submitted)   
11. TARBERT AND LOCHGILPHEAD REGENERATION FUND - PROJECTS
UPDATE 
The Committee gave consideration to a recommendation from the Mid Argyll, Kintyre and
the Islands Area Committee held on 7 September 2022 in relation to projects funded by
the Tarbert and Lochgilphead Regeneration Fund.  The recommendation sought approval
for the allocation of any unspent funding from the Lochgilphead Front Green Project to
support the delivery of the Ardrishaig North Public Realm Project. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee agreed the recommendation to transfer any unspent
funding from the Lochgilphead Front Green project to support the ongoing delivery of the
Ardrishaig North Public Realm project. 
(Reference:  Recommendation from Mid Argyll, Kintyre and the Islands Area Committee held
on 7 September 2022 and report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development
and Economic Growth dated 16 August 2022, submitted) 
12. ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL EMPLOYABILITY FINANCIAL AND SERVICE
PROVISION UPDATE 
A report providing an update on the current financial position of Argyll and Bute Council’s
Employability Team aligned to current and proposed service provision across the region
was before the Committee for noting. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee noted the content of the submitted report. 
(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Economic Growth dated 13 October 2022, submitted) 
13. POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE WORKPLAN 
The Policy and Resources Committee Workplan was before the Committee for noting. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee noted the content of the submitted workplan. 
(Reference: Policy and Resources Committee Workplan dated 13 October 2022,
submitted)
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022
FINANCIAL REPORTS MONITORING PACK – 31 OCTOBER 2022  
1. INTRODUCTION 
1.1 This report provides a summary of the financial monitoring reports as at the end of
October 2022. There are five detailed reports, setting out the position as at 31
October 2022,  which are summarised in this Executive Summary: 
• Revenue Budget Monitoring Report 
• Monitoring of Financial Risks 
• Capital Plan Monitoring Report 
• Treasury Monitoring Report 
• Reserves and Balances 
2. DETAIL 
2.1 Revenue Budget Monitoring Report 
2.1.1 This report provides a summary of the current revenue budget monitoring position to
ensure net expenditure is contained within budget.  It provides corporate and
departmental information with comparisons on a forecast outturn and a year to date
basis. 
2.1.2  There is a forecast overspend of £0.545m as at the end of October 2022.  The key
variances are: 
- £0.763m overspend from Roads and Infrastructure.  The main reasons for this
are an under-recovery of income in piers and harbours (£0.440m), an
overspend in employee costs due to sickness absence cover and a back
payment for an increased tonnage rate for waste disposal from one of our
suppliers (£0.304m).  These are partially offset by an over-recovery of income
in crematoria.  
- £0.286m overspend due to a high demand for services and use of agency
staff within Social Work 
- £0.026m overspend from the elected members pay award being greater than
available budget.  (The pay award is set nationally via Statutory Instrument
and the forecast overspend is due to a 5.2% increase which is above the 2%
previously built into the budget).  
- £0.493m over-recovery of Council Tax
- £0.037m under-spend against Development and Economic Growth resulting
from an over-recovery of income from private water supply appraisals 
2.1.3  The forecast overspend does not include the potential impact of the 2022-23 pay
settlement which has now concluded for Local Government staff (SJC conditions)
with the application of the new pay scale and back pay during November. Please
note that the negotiations for teaching staff and chief officers are ongoing.   The
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Scottish Government has agreed to provide an additional £140m of recurring
resource from 2022-23 to support the settlement and a further £120.6m of capital
funding in 2022-23 and 2023-24 which will be baselined as General Revenue Grant
from 2024-25 onwards.  It has been advised that there is an expectation that a
proportionate share of the additional funding is passed over to the Health and Social
Care Partnership (HSCP), however, this is not a direction and is therefore at the
discretion of the Council.  There remains a budget pressure that both the Council
and the HSCP will require to fund.  It is recommended that Members give
consideration as to what share of this funding should be passed to the HSCP.  If a
proportionate share is passed to the HSCP, this would result in a gap for the Council
of around £2.1m and for the HSCP £0.5m.   
2.1.4 There is a year to date underspend of £6.066m.  More focus is on the forecast
outturn position, hence why sometimes the year to date position is not updated.  The
year to date variances mainly relate to the timing of income and expenditure and
recharging of costs to capital. 
2.1.5 With regard to the ongoing financial impact of COVID-19, there are £8.965m of
reserves committed to manage the impact of the pandemic. The detail behind these
commitments is contained within Appendix 2 of the Reserves and Balances report. 
2.1.6 Total policy savings relevant to 2022-23 financial year amount to £1.560m.  The
table below outlines their progress as at 31 October 2022.   
Category No. of
Options
2022-23
£000
2022-
23
FTE
2023-24
£000
2023-
24
FTE
Future
Years
£000
Future
Years
FTE
Delivered 10 367.0 1.4 375.0 1.4 375.0 1.4
On Track to be Delivered 7 471.5 0.5 474.5 0.5 477.5 0.5
Still to be Implemented 1 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0
Being Developed 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Potential Shortfall 4 402.5 0.0 402.5 0.0 402.5 0.0
Delayed 2 318.2 0.0 437.8 0.0 437.8 0.0
TOTAL 24 1,559.7 1.9 1,690.3 1.9 1,693.3 1.9 
2.1.7 For those savings approved prior to February 2022, there are four savings
categorised as having a shortfall and two currently delayed.   
Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP) – Financial Update 
2.1.8 The forecast outturn position at the end of October is an estimated overspend of
£0.786m for 2022-23 (£0.286m for Social Work and £0.500m for Health).  The Chief
Financial Officer of the IJB is confident that the spend will be brought in line with
budget by the end of the financial year using slippage from growth projects and
anticipated additional funding allocations. 
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2.2 Monitoring of Financial Risks 
2.2.1  This report outlines the process and approach developed in carrying out a financial
risks analysis and provides an update on the current assessment of financial risks.   
2.2.2 There are 5 Council wide revenue risks identified for 2022-23 currently amounting to
£2.323m.   
2.2.3 There are currently 41 departmental risks totalling £5.090m.  Of the 41 departmental
risks, one is categorised as almost certain and 4 are categorised as likely.  These
will continue to be monitored and action taken to mitigate or manage these risks.   
2.2.4 The top three risks in terms of the financial impact are noted in the table below. 
SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK LIKELIHOOD FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads
Maintenance -
Bridges, Culverts
& Sea Defences
Extreme localised weather may
result in loss of bridge, culvert, road
or sea defence.        
3 750
Financial
Services
Council Tax Debt
Collection
Recovery
Recovery of debt becomes more
difficult to pursue in the current
economic climate.  This is in
relation to historical debt that has
accumulated over many years
therefore any adverse collection
rates will impact on the year end
debt provision as opposed to the in-
year financial position, hence no
forecast variance has been reported
within the current year.  
5 500
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services 
Roads Materials -
Bitumen 
Increased cost of asphalt material
due to price of crude oil rising. 
Discussions emerging from the
industry about possible rationing of
bitumen which, if applied, will
affect our programmes due to
availability 
3 400 
2.2.5 There have been 3 changes to the departmental risks since the report as presented
to the Policy and Resources Committee on 13 October 2022.  These are outlined in
paragraph 3.4.1 of the Financial Risks Report. 
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2.3 Capital Plan Monitoring Report 
2.3.1 This report provides a summary of the current capital plan monitoring position. 
Information is provided in terms of monitoring year to date budget, current full year
budget, future years total budget and funding and non-financial in terms of project
performance. 
2.3.2 
2.3.3
At the budget setting meeting on 25 February 2021, the Council agreed to provide a
£2.5m provision for the increase in capital contract costs as a result of COVID-19
and following agreement at the Policy and Resources Committee on 14 October
2021, this, plus a further £0.146m, was added to the capital programme. At the
budget meeting in February 2022 an additional £3.9m was set aside for further
capital contract increases including up to £1.2m for Campbeltown Flood Scheme. 
There are likely to be further financial pressures facing the capital programme that
are not able to be quantified at this stage largely relating to inflationary increases in
the construction industry and supply chain issues. 
2.3.4 Actual net expenditure to date is £15.685m compared to a budget for the year to
date of £15.413m giving rise to an overspend for the year to date of £0.272m
(1.76%).  
2.3.5 The forecast outturn for 2022-23 is a forecast net expenditure of £35.549m
compared to an annual budget of £45.971m giving rise to a forecast underspend for
the year of £10.422m (22.67%). 
2.3.6 The forecast total net projects costs on the capital plan are £180.363m compared to
a total budget for all projects of £179.913m giving rise to a forecast overspend for
the overall capital plan of £0.450m (0.25%).  
2.3.7 In respect of total project performance, there are 160 projects within the capital plan,
151 are complete or on target, 6 are off target and recoverable and 3 projects are off
track.  
2.4 Treasury Monitoring Report 
2.4.1 This report provides information on the current levels and recent transactions in
relation to the capital financing limit, total borrowing, temporary borrowing and long
term borrowing and investments.   
2.4.2 The net movement in external borrowing for the period 1 September 2022 to 31
October 2022 was a decrease of £9.5m. 
2.4.3 Borrowing is below the Capital Financing Requirement for the period to 31 October
2022. During the period the Council took advantage of the increase in the rate of
borrowing to repay certain long term PWLB loans which generated a discount that
can be used to reduce loan charges. The repayment was funded by utilising
maturing investments and by taking some temporary borrowing which will be repaid
when maturing investments become available. Due to the increase in borrowing
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rates it is unlikely that the Council will take out longer term loans in the short to
medium term 
2.4.4 The levels of investments were £116.2m at 31 October 2022. The average rate of
return achieved was 2.508% which compares favourably with the SONIA (Sterling
Overnight Index Average) for the same period of 2.186%. 
2.5 Reserves and Balances 
2.5.1 This report summarises the overall level of reserves and balances and monitors the
spending of the earmarked reserves, providing detailed information on the unspent
budget earmarked balances.   
2.5.2 The Council has a total of £364.558m unusable reserves that are not backed with
resources.  They are required purely for accounting purposes. 
2.5.3 At 31 March 2022, the Council had a total of £103.183m of usable reserves.  Of this: 
• £2.682m relates to the Repairs and Renewals Fund
• £4.414m relates to Capital Funds
• £96.087m was held in the General Fund, with £88.990m of this balance
earmarked for specific purposes. 
2.5.4  Of the earmarked balance of £88.990m:
• £46.239m is invested or committed for major initiatives/capital projects
• £6.364m has already been drawn down
• £29.934m is still to be drawn down in 2022-23
• £6.453m is planned to be spent in future years 
2.5.5 The table below summarises the estimated Unallocated General Fund Balance as at
the end of the financial year: 
Heading Detail £000
Unallocated General Fund
as at 31 March 2022
This is the balance that is unallocated
over and above the 2% contingency,
which amounts to £5.256m
1,841
Budgeted allocation to
General Fund for 2022-23
Budget
Per the Budget Motion at Council on 24
February 22
2,482
Current Forecast Outturn
for 2022-23 as at 31
October 2022 
(545)
Estimated Unallocated
balance as at 31 March
2023 
3,778 
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2.5.6 It can be seen that, after taking into consideration the Budget Motion and the current
forecast outturn for 2022-23, the Council is forecast to have a £3.778m surplus over
contingency.  The balance does not take into account the 2022-23 pay award now
agreed and due to be paid in November.  Should Members decide that a
proportionate share of the funding is passed to the HSCP, the impact for the Council
would be around £2.1m, resulting in a reduced unallocated balance of £1.678m by
year end.   
2.6 VIREMENTS OVER £0.200m (Revenue) 
2.6.1 Virement is the process of transferring budget between cost centres, services or
departments or between capital projects.  The Council’s constitution notes that
virements over £0.200m require approval by Council.  This section of the report will
be used to outline revenue virements in the period that require approval.   Capital
virements are included within the capital monitoring report. 
2.6.2 For the periods September and October, there are 2 virements requiring
authorisation: 
- £0.219m harvested within Social Work against the vacancy savings target for
September
- £0.225m unidentified saving moved from Chief Officer Integration to Adult
Services 
3.  RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee: 
a) Consider the revenue budget monitoring report as at 31 October 2022 
b) Note the financial risks for 2022-23 
c) Note the capital plan monitoring report as at 31 October 2022 and approve the
proposed changes to the capital plan outlined in Appendix 4 of that report. 
d) Note the treasury monitoring report as at 31 October 2022 
e) Consider the reserves and balances report as at 31 October 2022  
f) Recommend to Council that the revenue virements over £0.200m during
September and October 2022 are approved 
g) Recommend that Members give consideration as to what share of the additional
£140m Revenue and £120.6m Capital funding relating to the pay award should
be passed to the HSCP.   If a proportionate share is passed to the HSCP in
2022-23 this equates to £0.490m and £0.422m respectively.   
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4. IMPLICATIONS 
4.1 Policy – None.
4.2 Financial -  Outlines the revenue and capital monitoring for
2022-23 as at 31 October 2022
4.3 Legal -  None.
4.4 HR -  None.
4.5 Fairer Scotland Duty -   None.
4.5.1 Equalities – protected
characteristics - 
None.
4.5.2 Socio-economic Duty -  None.
4.5.3 Islands -  None.
4.6 Climate Change - None.
4.7 Risk -  Risks are included in financial risks report. 
4.8 Customer Service -  None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Section 95 Officer
4 November 2022 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services - Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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REVENUE BUDGET MONITORING REPORT AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 POLICY AND RESCOURCES COMMITEE
8 DECEMBER 2022 
2022-23 Overall Position:
There is an overall forecast overspend of £0.545m as at the end of October 2022.  Within Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan, there is a
forecast overspend of £0.726m due to an under-recovery of income in Piers and Harbours (£0.440m); an overspend in Waste employee costs
due to sickness absence cover and a back-payment for an increased tonnage rate for Waste Disposal from one of our suppliers (£0.304m). 
These are partially offset with additional income in Crematoria and Private Water Supply Appraisals. Within Social Work, there is a forecast
overspend of £0.286m due to a high demand for services and agency staff costs. Central Budgets are projecting a £0.026m overspend
resulting from the Elected Members pay award, which is set nationally via Statutory Instrument, being greater than the available budget. 
There is a projected over-recovery of Council tax of £0.493m 
It should be noted that the forecast overspend does not include the potential impact of the 2022-23 SJC pay settlement which will be paid to
those employees during November.  Note the negotiations for teaching staff and chief officers are ongoing. 
There is a year to date overspend of £6.066m.  The year to date variances within the departments tend to relate to the timing of income and
expenditure and costs to capital not recharged yet. 
Key Highlights as at October 2022:
• The 2022-23 SJC pay award will be paid to employees in November period.   
Key Financial Successes:
Performance against budget for 2021-22 was an overall net favourable position of £1.630m underspend after adjusting for year-end
earmarking.  This breaks down as: 
• £0.815m net underspend in relation to Council service departmental expenditure
• £0.432m net overspend in relation to other central costs
• £1.247m over-recovery of Council Tax income.   
Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
Ongoing consideration of the financial impact of COVID on the Council’s
revenue position. 
Continue to identify additional costs as a consequence of COVID to
ensure earmarked COVID funds are applied appropriately. 
Achieving a favourable year-end position and achieving savings targets
in light of council wide risks to expenditure. 
Robust monitoring of the financial position and delivery of savings to
ensure budget issues inform the budget monitoring process.
Monitoring Social Work expenditure and more widely the IJB position as
any overspend will transfer back to partner bodies in the first instance.  
Continue to work closely with the CFO of the IJB to ensure that early
indication of any potential adverse financial outturn is known and
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corrective action is agreed as appropriate to reduce the risk to the
Council. 
Identifying further savings and delivering services more efficiently with
less resources, as whilst a balanced 2022-23 budget was agreed in
February 2022 there are still budget gaps in future years.
The Council will continue to progress savings options identified in
2021-22 that require further development and seek to identify further
savings through themed reviews and business process reviews.
Maintaining or improving the level of service income recovered, for
example planning, building standards and car parking.  
Actively monitor income recovery and ensure Council fees and
charges policies are regularly reviewed. 
Managing spend in service areas which are demand led and, to some
extent, outwith service control, for example Winter Maintenance. 
Use risk based approach to budget monitoring to focus additional
attention on these areas.
Ongoing requirement to fund unavoidable inflationary increases in areas
like utility costs, fuel, food etc. This is impacted further by the availability
of supply as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, UK exit from the
European Union, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and sanctions on Russian
owned entities to name a few influencing factors.
Ensure emerging issues are highlighted as soon as possible so that
the financial impact can be reported through the budget monitoring
and preparation processes. 
Cost of living crisis impacting on pay inflation negotiations which could
result in pay awards above what is deemed affordable.
Ensure emerging issues are highlighted as soon as possible so that
the financial impact can be reported through the budget monitoring
and preparation processes.  Page 19

Page 20

Forecast Outturn Position
There is a forecast overspend of £0.545m for 2022-23 as at the end of October 2022
Department
Annual
Budget   
£'000
Forecast
Outturn   
£'000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£'000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000 Explanation
Chief Executive's Unit 6,466 6,466 0 0 0
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) 126,303 126,303 0 0 0
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) 46,382 47,108 (726) (106) (620)
Overspend is due to an under-recovery of income in Piers and Harbours; an overspend in Waste
employee costs due to sickness absence and a back-payment for incraesed tonnage rate for
Waste Disposal.  These are partially offset with additional income in Crematoria and Private Water
Supply Appraisals.
Social Work 72,911 73,197 (286) (263) (23) Overspend due to high demand for services and agency staff
Central Budgets 23,867 23,893 (26) (26) 0 Overspend due to Elected Members pay award being higher than available budget
Financed By (275,929) (276,422) 493 0 493 Projected over-recovery of Council tax
Total 0 545 (545) (395) (150)
Current Forecast Outturn Variance with change from previous month
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Further information on the departmental forecast variances is included later on in the report. 
(750)(700)(650)(600)(550)(500)(450)(400)(350)(300)(250)(200)(150)(100)(50)050100150200250300350400450500
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
£ 000
Forecast outturn position for each Department from the start of the financial year
Chief Executive's Unit
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan)
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry)
Social Work
Central Budgets
Financed By
Underspend
Overspend
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Year to Date Position
The year to date position as at the end of October 2022 is an underspend of £6.066m and the main variances are noted below. 
Department
YTD
Actual
£'000
YTD
Budget
£'000
YTD
Variance   
£'000
Explanation
Chief Executive's Unit 5,122 5,122 0
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) 64,372 65,281 909 The YTD underspend is mainly due to underspends in employee budgets within
school and learning centres.  Under the Scheme of Devolved School Management,
schools are permitted flexibility at the end of the year so no forecast variance is
required.  The remaining variances are profile related and will be refined through
November
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) 27,587 24,993 (2,594) The YTD overspend is mainly due to income behind profile in the Roads
Operational Holding Account due to Capital project timing which is difficult to
profile and also an under-recovery of income in Piers and Harbours
Social Work 27,298 27,366 68 The YTD underspend is largely due to demand for services across Children and
Families and timing of payments across Adult Services
Central Budgets (225) 7,458 7,683 The YTD underspend can be attributed to timings of payments and profiling issues
Funding (151,667) (151,667) 0
Total Net Expenditure (27,513) (21,447) 6,066 
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-25%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Chief
Executive's
Unit
Executive
Director
(Kirsty
Flanagan)
Executive
Director
(Douglas
Hendry)
Social W
ork
Central
Budgets
TOTAL
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Department
YTD Actual Remaining Budget
Further information on the departmental year to date variances is included later on in the report.  Page 23

Page 24

OBJECTIVE SUMMARY – OVERALL COUNCIL POSITION AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
YTD
Actual
YTD
Budget
YTD
Variance
Variance Annual Budget Forecast
Outturn
Forecast
Variance
Variance
£'000 £'000 £'000 % £'000 £'000 £'000 %
Departmental Budgets
Chief Executive's Unit 5,122 5,122 0 0.0% 6,466 6,466 0 0.0%
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) 27,587 24,993 (2,594) (10.4%) 46,382 47,108 (726) (1.6%)
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) 64,372 65,281 909 1.4% 126,303 126,303 0 0.0%
Social Work 27,298 27,366 68 0.3% 72,911 73,197 (286) (0.4%)
Total Departmental Budgets 124,379 122,762 (1,617) (1.3%) 252,062 253,074 (1,012) (0.4%)
Central Budgets
Other Operating Income and Expenditure (385) 837 1,222 146.0% 2,019 2,045 (26) (1.3%)
Joint Boards 626 872 246 28.2% 1,496 1,496 0 0.0%
Non-Controllable Costs (466) 5,749 6,215 108.1% 20,352 20,352 0 0.0%
Total Central Budgets (225) 7,458 7,683 103.0% 23,867 23,893 (26) (0.1%)
TOTAL NET EXPENDITURE 124,154 130,220 6,066 4.7% 275,929 276,967 (1,038) (0.4%)
Financed By
Aggregate External Finance (115,301) (115,301) 0 0.0% (216,785) (216,785) 0 0.0%
Local Tax Requirement (36,366) (36,366) 0 0.0% (55,262) (55,755) 493 (0.9%)
Contributions to General Fund 0 0 0.0% 2,482 2,482 0 0.0%
Earmarked Reserves 0 0 0.0% (6,364) (6,364) 0 0.0%
Total Funding (151,667) (151,667) 0 0.0% (275,929) (276,422) 493 (0.2%)
(Deficit)/Surplus for Period (27,513) (21,447) 6,066 0 545 (545)
CURRENT PROJECTED FINAL OUTTURNYEAR TO DATE POSITION
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SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY – OVERALL COUNCIL POSITION AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
YTD
Actual
YTD
Budget
YTD
Variance
Variance Annual
Budget
Forecast
Outturn
Forecast
Variance
Variance
£'000 £'000 £'000 % £'000 £'000 £'000 %
Subjective Category
Employee Expenses 90,582 91,540 958 1.1% 171,745 172,610 (865) (0.5%)
Premises Related Expenditure 10,337 9,864 (473) (4.8%) 16,713 16,864 (151) (0.9%)
Supplies and Services 15,174 14,331 (843) (5.9%) 25,687 26,078 (391) (1.5%)
Transport Related Expenditure 7,944 6,940 (1,004) (14.5%) 17,271 17,421 (150) (0.9%)
Third Party Payments 87,474 89,424 1,950 2.2% 169,143 170,059 (916) (0.5%)
Capital Financing 2,708 0 (2,708) 14,039 14,039 0 0.0%
TOTAL EXPENDITURE 214,219 212,099 (2,120) (1.0%) 414,598 417,071 (2,473) (0.6%)
Income (241,732) (233,546) 8,186 (3.5%) (414,598) (416,526) 1,928 (0.5%)
(Deficit)/Surplus for Period (27,513) (21,447) 6,066 0 545 (545)
YEAR TO DATE POSITION CURRENT PROJECTED FINAL OUTTURN
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less than budget. 
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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
The department is currently forecasting spend in line with budget. 
The department has a year to date spend in line with budget. 
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Chief Executive 970 970 0 0 0
Head of Financial Services 5,496 5,496 0 0 0
Totals 6,466 6,466 0 0 0
Year to Date Position 
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Chief Executive Head of Financial Services
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD… Remaining Budget… 
Key Financial Successes:
• All savings options have been delivered.  
• The department’s 2021-22 outturn position was an underspend of £0.018m.  This resulted from an overall underspend of £2.013m
offset by earmarking of £1.769m due to auto-carry forwards including unspent grants and COVID-19 funding and £0.226m of unspent
budget earmarkings. 
Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
To continue to deliver a high quality support service function during a time
of substantial uncertainty and challenge arising from continuing reductions
in funding whilst costs are increasing due to high inflation and service
demand caused by world events including the COVID-19 pandemic and
the conflict in Ukraine.
Ensure the team is operating as efficiently and effectively as
possible to enable continued support to departments with reduced
resources by building resilience through knowledge sharing across
the team and maximising the benefits to the service from the
implementation of the Oracle Fusion Financial Ledger System. 
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Carry out a business process review of the Revenues and Benefits
function to determine if there is scope to deliver the service in a more
cost effective manner. 
Work collaboratively with other services of the Council to identify
opportunities to improve the operational and financial efficiency of
services and to support evidence based decision making.
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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
Service Area YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Chief Executive 194 194 0 0.0% 383 383 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Community Planning
& Development 275 296 21 7.1% 587 587 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria  
469 490 21 4.3% 970 970 0 0.0%  
Accounting &
Budgeting 1,361 1,364 3 0.2% 2,400 2,400 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Internal Audit & Fraud 157 157 0 0.0% 225 225 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Revenues & Benefits 2,476 2,505 29 1.2% 2,119 2,119 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Scottish Welfare Fund 659 606 (53) (8.8%) 752 752 0 0.0% Earmarkings to be drawn down to offset the
overspend  
4,653 4,632 (21) (0.5%) 5,496 5,496 0 0.0%    
5,122 5,122 0 0.0% 6,466 6,466 0 0.0%   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%. 
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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 2,821 2,797 (24) (0.9%) 5,300 5,300 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria.
Supplies and
Services 222 249 27 10.8% 678 678 0 0.0%
Profiling ahead of spend for Printing and
Stationery and numerous other accumulating
variances
Transport 7 19 12 63.2% 32 32 0 0.0% Underspend on staff travel budgets.
Third Party 11,735 14,280 2,545 17.8% 25,270 25,270 0 0.0%
An underspend of £2.598m on Housing benefits
(offset against income) offset by numerous
accumulating variances coming to an overspend
of £0.053m
Income (9,663) (12,223) (2,560) 20.9% (24,814) (24,814) 0 0.0%
An overspend of £2.598m on Housing Benefits
(offset against third party payments) offset by
numerous accumulating variances coming to an
underspend of £0.038m
Totals 5,122 5,122 0 0.0% 6,466 6,466 0 0.0%   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.
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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
Service Area Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation      
0 0.0%   
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000. 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
The department is currently forecasting spend in line with budget.  
The department has a year to date (YTD) underspend of £0.909m (1.4%). The year to date underspend position is mainly due to underspends
in employee budgets within schools and learning centres.  Under the Scheme of Devolved School Management schools are permitted
flexibility at the end of the year so no forecast variance is required. The remaining variances are mainly profile related and will be refined
through November. 
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry) 274 274 0 0 0
Head of Commercial
Services 9,703 9,703 0 0 0
Head of Education 97,222 97,222 0 0 0
Head of Legal and
Regulatory Support 19,104 19,104 0 0 0
Totals 126,303 126,303 0 0 0
Year to Date Position 
Key Financial Successes:
The 2021-22 year-end consolidated outturn position was an under spend of £0.223m after adjusting for earmarkings. This was due to the
effective contract management of NPDO and Hub School contracts, including a lower than expected insurance premium as a result of the
annual renegotiation of insurance costs. The costs of COVID were contained and minimised where possible across departments, with staff
from all areas of the service assisting in planning, implementing and delivering a wide range of additional services in schools and communities
and helping businesses through the return from lockdown.
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Head of Commercial
Services
Head of Education Head of Legal and
Regulatory Support
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD… Remaining Budget…
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Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
The ongoing impact of COVID-19 Costs are being contained where possible. 
Impact of numbers/uptake in demand led service areas like catering,
design services and licensing.
Continually refine/develop systems to accurately calculate forecast
outturns and the impact on the future financial outlook.
Manage the impact of the Statutory Guidance supporting Nutritional
Requirements for Food and Drink in Schools (Scotland) Regulations
2020, on the cost of producing school meals and also the uptake.
Monitor and report on the impact on costs and on income as the
year progresses.
Support longer term service re-design project for Catering and Cleaning
services to ensure efficiencies and financial savings are secured for the
Council as well as delivery of free school meals for 1140 hours of Early
Learning and Childcare and the phased universal free school meals
expansion in Primary Schools. 
Effective working with partners and support with implementation of
service delivery method. Continual monitoring and review of
budgets.
Legislative/policy requirements not fully funded by Scottish Government
which may put additional burdens on the Council. For example, the
introduction of free school meal payments for holidays.
Analysis of new obligations and whether they incur additional costs
not met through increased grant.
The Council has a requirement to deliver 1140 hours of Early Learning
and Childcare. The initial funding from Scottish Government was based
on individual implementation plans with funding confirmed up to March
2022. The ring fenced grant has been reduced in 2022-23 and an
exercise is required to ensure that the service can be delivered efficiently
and effectively within this reduced funding allocation.
Robust service costings, financial monitoring and timely reporting
to ensure the service can continue to deliver the service within the
financial resources available. 
Impact of high inflationary uplifts within the NPDO/HUB School contracts. Ensuring continued effective contract management of NPDO/HUB
Schools to minimise the impact of high inflationary uplifts. 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022  
Service Service Area
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Executive
Director
(Douglas
Hendry)
Central/Management
Costs 194 212 18 8.5% 274 274 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria    
194 212 18 8.5% 274 274 0 0.0%  
Head of
Commercial
Services
Catering 121 208 87 41.8% 957 957 0 0.0%
YTD underspend due to timing of
costs relating to school holidays
partially offset by overspends
elsewhere within catering.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Central/Management
Costs 640 578 (62) (10.7%) 1,018 1,018 0 0.0%
YTD overspend in Cleaning and
Catering HQ due to staff costs -
virements/journals to be
processed in November in
relation to staff movements which
will offset the majority of this.
Costs relating to Our Modern
Workspace project to be
transferred to capital. 
Head of
Commercial
Services
CHORD 48 37 (11) (29.7%) 20 20 0 0.0% YTD overspend in CHORD due
to income profiling. 
Head of
Commercial
Services
Cleaning (23) 10 33 330.0% 375 375 0 0.0%
YTD underspend mainly due to
timing of income and an
underspend within staff costs due
a reduction in the use of casual
cleaning staff.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Culture, Heritage,
Recreation & Sport 3,447 3,398 (49) (1.4%) 5,814 5,814 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Commercial
Services
Events &
Commercial
Catering
97 48 (49) (102.1%) 113 113 0 0.0%
The YTD overspend is due to an
under recovery of income caused
by the closure of the Civic Centre
Café and reduced footfall within
Kilmory Canteen. There is also
an under recovery of income
within Events as a result of the
slow recovery from the
pandemic.
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Head of
Commercial
Services
Property Portfolio (132) (137) (5) 3.7% (194) (194) 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Commercial
Services
Property Services 571 363 (208) (57.3%) 548 548 0 0.0%
The YTD overspend is largely
due to a £165k variance within
Renewable Energy due to
income profiling and the profiling
of Property Services charges.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Shared Offices 571 615 44 7.2% 1,052 1,052 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria    
5,340 5,120 (220) (4.3%) 9,703 9,703 0 0.0%  
Head of
Education
Additional Support
for Learning 5,398 5,432 34 0.6% 9,900 9,900 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Education
Central/Management
Costs 1,103 1,032 (71) (6.9%) 1,893 1,893 0 0.0%
YTD overspend due to recurring
overspends in licencing costs
and under-recovery of rental
income. Earmarked reserve to be
drawn down to cover additional
staff costs which will reduce YTD
overspend. 
Head of
Education
Community Learning
& Development 3 3 0 0.0% 9 9 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Education COVID 589 590 1 0.2% 1,206 1,206 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Education
Early Learning &
Childcare 75 179 104 58.1% 8,638 8,638 0 0.0%
The YTD underspend is due to
the timing of receipt and
processing of our ELC Partner
Provider invoices and recharge
for prepared meals.
Head of
Education Primary Education 19,844 19,941 97 0.5% 35,303 35,303 0 0.0%
YTD underspend largely due to
underspends within primary
schools staffing budgets. Under
the Scheme of Devolved School
Management (DSM) schools are
permitted flexibility at yearend,
therefore no forecast variance
has been processed in relation to
this.
Head of
Education Pupil Support 1,392 1,326 (66) (5.0%) 2,422 2,422 0 0.0%
There is a YTD overspend of
£73k in Schools Residential
Placements, offset by other small
YTD underspends.  It is likely
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that this will continue to be a
pressure in 2022/23 and a
forecast projection is currently
being developed. 
Head of
Education
Schools - Central
Services 1,039 1,040 1 0.1% 2,827 2,827 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Education
Secondary
Education 19,426 20,164 738 3.7% 35,024 35,024 0 0.0%
YTD underspend largely due to
underspends within secondary
schools staffing budgets. Under
the Scheme of Devolved School
Management (DSM) schools are
permitted flexibility at yearend,
therefore no forecast variance
has been processed in relation to
this.    
48,869 49,707 838 1.7% 97,222 97,222 0 0.0%  
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Central/Management
Costs 126 129 3 2.3% 256 256 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Community Safety 93 97 4 4.1% 173 173 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Elections 214 205 (9) (4.4%) 386 386 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Governance 340 357 17 4.8% 773 773 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Governance, Risk &
Safety 285 287 2 0.7% 538 538 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Legal Services 234 230 (4) (1.7%) 650 650 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
NPDO and Hub
Schools 7,673 7,896 223 2.8% 14,474 14,474 0 0.0%
YTD underspend due to profiling
of Third Party Payments
associated income from recharge
to Education, as well as staff
vacancies within Contract
Management Team. 
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Procurement,
Commercial and 542 592 50 8.5% 1,132 1,132 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
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Contract
Management
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Trading Standards &
Advice Services 462 449 (13) (2.9%) 722 722 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria    
9,969 10,242 273 2.7% 19,104 19,104 0 0.0%      
64,372 65,281 909 1.4% 126,303 126,303 0 0.0%   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.  
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 50,973 52,221 1,248 2.4% 96,642 96,642 0 0.0%
Non-Education: The YTD underspend of £14k is due to an £88k overspend within Commercial Services
Catering HQ to be offset by budget from Period Products and HPN Compliance, offset by an underspend
of £102k within Legal and Regulatory Services caused by delays in recruitment in Procurement and
Contract Management.
Education: The YTD underspend of £1.234m is due to employee budgets within schools and learning
centres. Under the Scheme of Devolved School Management schools are permitted flexibility at the end
of the year so no forecast variance is required.
Premises 4,092 3,583 (509) (14.2%) 7,217 7,217 0 0.0%
Non-Education: YTD overspend of £88k largely due to profiling of refuse collection budgets and
contractor costs for surplus properties.
Education: YTD overspend of £421k is in part due to demolition costs for Hermitage PS and other school
estate property adaptations not covered by CRA budgets. Overspend will be partially reduced by
earmarked reserves to be drawn down for disability alterations at various locations and position will be
monitored in relation to potential recovery of insurance monies in respect of Hermitage PS.  
Supplies and
Services 6,389 6,823 434 6.4% 12,325 12,325 0 0.0%
Non-Education: The YTD overspend of £45k is due to the profiling of catering purchases which will be
refined through November and an overspend within tools and equipment offset by income from Live
Argyll.
Education: The YTD underspend of £479k is mainly due to the profiling of Pupil Equity Funding
Expenditure Budget Allocations from Scottish Government which will be refined through November. This
underspend is offset slightly by overspends in subscriptions and licensing budgets.
Transport 202 174 (28) (16.1%) 338 338 0 0.0%
Non-Education: Nil variance
Education: The YTD overspend of £28k is due to staff travel costs including acting posts and additional
costs of school to college transport/ASN support.
Third Party 23,718 23,584 (134) (0.6%) 40,455 40,455 0 0.0%
Non-Education: YTD overspend of £68k largely due Schools Residential Placements. It is likely that this
will continue to be a pressure in 2022/23 and a forecast projection is currently being developed. Profiling
of school meal vouchers also contributing to YTD overspend.
Education: The YTD overspend of £66k is largely down to profiling of NPDO third party payments.
Income (21,002) (21,104) (102) 0.5% (30,674) (30,674) 0 0.0%
Non-Education: The £259k YTD over-recovery is mainly due to NPDO recharges to Education and
income from Live Argyll offset by costs elsewhere. This is partially offset by YTD under recovery within
Renewable Energy due to income profiling and accruals.
Education: The £361k YTD under recovery of income is mainly due profiling of School Meals income and
an accrued income claim for Developing Our Young Workforce which has been submitted but funding not
received as yet. There is also an under recovery of schoolhouse rental income.
Totals 64,372 65,281 909 1.4% 126,303 126,303 0 0.0% 
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YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%. 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
Service Area
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
A Red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000. 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
The department is currently forecasting an overspend of £0.726m (1.6%) for the year.  This is due to an under-recovery of income in Piers and
Harbours (£0.440m); an overspend in Waste employee costs due to sickness absence cover and a back-payment for an increased tonnage
rate for Waste Disposal from one of our suppliers (£0.304m).  These are partially offset with additional income in Crematoria and Private Water
Supply Appraisals. 
The department has a year to date overspend of £2.594m (10.4%).  This is mainly due to income being behind profile in the Roads
Operational Holding Account due to Capital project timing which is difficult to profile and under-recovery of income in Piers and Harbours.  
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Executive Director (Kirsty
Flanagan) 234 234 0 0 0
Head of Customer Support
Services 7,842 7,842 0 0 0
Head of Development and
Economic Growth 9,583 9,546 37 37 0
Head of Roads and
Infrastructure Services 28,723 29,486 (763) (143) (620)
Totals 46,382 47,108 (726) (106) (620) 
Year to Date Position 
Key Financial Successes:
At the end of financial year 2021-22 the department showed an overall underspend of £0.574m after taking into account all earmarkings. The
main underspends were due to the over-recovery of vacancy savings, additional income in Environmental Health from Private Water Supply
Appraisals and additional Planning Fee income which was partially offset by the under-recovery of Building Warrant income. Overall there was
a favourable net position. 
-95%
-70%
-45%
-20%
5%
30%
55%
80%
105%
Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Head of Customer
Support Services
Head of
Development and
Economic Growth
Head of Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD… Remaining Budget…
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Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
The impact of COVID-19 Costs are being monitored and contained where possible. 
Department / Service ongoing ability to meet future savings / efficiency
requirements.
Monitoring of trends / expenditure levels / service configuration and
the Service Packages Policy Options savings process.
Dangerous buildings costs as there is no budget for this expenditure and
the council has no control over the demand for the service.   
Building Standards, Legal Services and Financial Services are
working closely to manage debt recovery and to consider other
options to minimise corporate risk exposure.  
Due to the nature of the various components of Waste Management there
are ongoing challenges with:
• The introduction of the Deposit Return Scheme
• Uncertainty with recycling income/ gate fee costs due to the           
volatility of the market
• Challenges in the legislative changes around the disposal of      
Biodegradable Municipal Waste 
To closely monitor all service components of Waste Management
and review the Waste Strategy in conjunction with our contractual
partner Renewi (previously Shanks).
Winter Maintenance costs are difficult to estimate as they are very much
dependant on the weather.  
Close monitoring of Winter Maintenance and reporting of the
financial implications through the budget monitoring process. The
Council agreed the winter policy, setting out the intervention level
and locations to be treated.  The number of treatments is determined
by weather conditions. The current budget provision provides for 58
full equivalent runs. There is a sophisticated weather monitoring
system in place consisting of several weather stations, this is
supported by a forecasting and meteorological service which is
collaboratively procured by West of Scotland local authorities.
Rising cost of materials across the service will result in a reduction in
activity or overspends. Specifically there have been significant increases
in the price of salt and bitumen in recent months.
Costs are monitored regularly and contained as much as possible,
with any unavoidable overspends highlighted as soon as known. 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
Service
Service Area
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Executive
Director
(Kirsty
Flanagan)
Central/Management
Costs 147 136 (11) (8.1%) 234 234 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting
Criteria.    
147 136 (11) (8.1%) 234 234 0 0.0%  
Head of
Customer
Support
Services
Central/Management
Costs 102 94 (8) (8.5%) 164 164 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting
Criteria.
Head of
Customer
Support
Services
Communications 124 166 42 25.3% 308 308 0 0.0%
Bord na Gaidhlig
income received in
advance of expenditure
against a zero budget.
Head of
Customer
Support
Services
Customer Service
Centres 753 668 (85) (12.7%) 1,305 1,305 0 0.0%
Under-recovery of
income in the Print
Room.
Head of
Customer
Support
Services
HR 1,182 1,147 (35) (3.1%) 2,099 2,099 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting
Criteria.
Head of
Customer
Support
Services
ICT 2,080 2,116 36 1.7% 3,935 3,935 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting
Criteria.
Head of
Customer
Support
Services
Registrars (31) (13) 18 (138.5%) 31 31 0 0.0%
Income received ahead
of profiled budget, this
will be monitored
closely in the coming
months.    
4,210 4,178 (32) (0.8%) 7,842 7,842 0 0.0%  
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Airports 707 709 2 0.3% 1,162 1,162 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting
Criteria.
Head of
Development Building Control (164) (67) 97 (144.8%) (110) (110) 0 0.0% Building warrant
income received ahead
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Page 43

& Economic
Growth
of profiled budget, this
will be monitored
closely in the coming
months, plus vacancy
savings.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Central/Management
Costs 259 320 61 19.1% 574 574 0 0.0%
Delay in Ordnance
Survey - One Scotland
Mapping invoice being
received.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Culture & Heritage 111 62 (49) (79.0%) 216 216 0 0.0%
Expenditure for Events
and Festivals -
earmarked reserve to
be drawn down to
cover.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Development
Management (482) 46 528 1147.8% 224 224 0 0.0%
Additional Planning Fee
income which is
planned to be used to
fund additional
resources.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Development Policy 229 191 (38) (19.9%) 366 366 0 0.0%
Additional expenditure
on Local Development
Plan requires
earmarked reserves to
be drawn down to
cover.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Economic
Development 1,261 2,229 968 43.4% 2,534 2,534 0 0.0%
Income for Islands
Infrastructure Fund and
Place Based
Investment received in
advance of payments.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Environmental
Health 600 557 (43) (7.7%) 1,205 1,168 37 3.1%
Additional income
received for Appraisal
of Water Supplies.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Environmental
Initiatives 82 60 (22) (36.7%) 113 113 0 0.0% Profile of third party
payment.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Housing 2,843 2,738 (105) (3.8%) 3,080 3,080 0 0.0%
Expenditure payments
for HEEPS incurred
prior to grant income
being received which is
partially offset by an
underspend in Private
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Sector Housing Grant
payments.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Private Landlords (8) 0 8 0.0% 0 0 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting
Criteria.
Head of
Development
& Economic
Growth
Transportation Policy 129 117 (12) (10.3%) 219 219 0 0.0% Profile of third party
payments.    
5,567 6,962 1,395 20.0% 9,583 9,546 37 0.4%  
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Amenity 2,295 2,127 (168) (7.9%) 2,819 2,838 (19) (0.7%)
Forecast variance
relates to an over-
recovery if income in
Crematoria offset with
overspends in
employee costs, under-
recovery of income in
Parks for Hire of
Facilities income, Pest
Control for external
income and Public
Convenience income.
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Car Parking (418) (366) 52 (14.2%) (623) (623) 0 0.0% Underspend in Car
Park Maintenance.
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Central/Management
Costs 1,724 1,657 (67) (4.0%) 2,803 2,803 0 0.0%
Annual recharge in
Marine Management
profiled incorrectly -
budget to be re-
profiled.
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Depots 205 181 (24) (13.3%) (469) (469) 0 0.0%
Rental income slightly
behind profiled budget,
this should be rectified
as we progress through
the year.
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Fleet & Transport 5,013 4,815 (198) (4.1%) 8,562 8,562 0 0.0%
Delay in Fleet Hire
recharge resulting in
overspend, this will be
rectified once
recharges are fully
processed.
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Page 45

Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Infrastructure 395 374 (21) (5.6%) 708 708 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting
Criteria.
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Marine (2,005) (3,713) (1,708) 46.0% (4,371) (3,931) (440) 10.1%
Forecast variance
relates to an under-
recovery of income in
Piers and Harbours. 
YTD variance also
includes grant income
budgeted for but not yet
received in Ferries.
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Network & Traffic
Management 110 44 (66) (150.0%) 132 132 0 0.0%
Under-recovery of
income for Traffic
Regulation Orders and
New Roads and Street
Works Act, this will be
monitored closely in the
coming months.
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Road Safety 52 61 9 14.8% 143 143 0 0.0%
Small supplies and
Services budget has
not yet been spent.
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Roads & Lighting 4,816 2,950 (1,866) (63.3%) 6,178 6,178 0 0.0%
Delays in recharges to
capital budget resulting
in a reduction in income
in the Roads
Operational Holding
Account, this should be
rectified as we continue
through the year and
the recharges are
processed.
Head of
Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Waste 5,476 5,587 111 2.0% 12,841 13,145 (304) (2.4%)
Forecast overspend
relates to additional
expenditure due to
increased disposal
fees, offset against
additional income
received for
Commercial Refuse.    
17,663 13,717 (3,946) (28.8%) 28,723 29,486 (763) (2.7%)      
27,587 24,993 (2,594) (10.4%) 46,382 47,108 (726) (1.6%)   
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YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.
Page 46

Page 47

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 18,665 18,841 176 0.9% 35,512 35,575 (63) (0.2%)
Vacancy savings being kept in Planning to cover Agency Staff costs and Building Control temporarily
until staffing changes are developed and costed.
Forecast variance relates to additional staffing costs in Waste to cover sickness absence.
Premises 1,277 1,251 (26) (2.1%) 3,010 3,010 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Supplies and
Services 6,844 5,798 (1,046) (18.0%) 10,149 10,152 (3) (0.0%)
Material expenditure in the Roads Operational Holding Account higher than the profiled budget due to
high level of capital expenditure, this will be offset with an increase in income as recharges are
processed against capital throughout the year.
Forecast variance relates to small overspend for Environmental Health for Sampling costs.
Transport 7,390 6,349 (1,041) (16.4%) 16,019 16,270 (251) (1.6%) Overspend due to vehicle repairs and additional external leases.  Forecast variance relates to Waste
vehicle repairs and fuel costs.
Third Party 22,244 21,860 (384) (1.8%) 39,297 39,719 (422) (1.1%)
Various grant payments made in Economic Development and Housing which are offset against actual
income received. 
Forecast variance relates to Waste Disposal payment regarding increased disposal fees and
additional staffing recharges in Amenity and Waste to cover sickness absence.
Capital Financing 0 0 0 0.0% 1,592 1,592 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Income (28,833) (29,106) (273) 0.9% (59,197) (59,210) 13 (0.0%)
Forecast variance relates to an under-recovery of income in Piers and Harbours offset with an over-
recovery of Commercial Refuse Income in Waste.  YTD variance also includes a delay in recharges to
capital resulting in a reduction in income in the Roads Operational Holding Account offset against
income for Islands Infrastructure Fund and Place Based Investment received in advance of payments.
Totals 27,587 24,993 (2,594) (10.4%) 46,382 47,108 (726) (1.6%) 
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.
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Page 48

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
Service Area Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Amenity (496) (581) 85 (17.1%) Additional income in Cardross
Crematorium.
Waste Collection 34 8 (50) (147.1%) Overspend in vehicle repairs.
Waste Collection 467 55 (81) (17.3%) Overspend in fuel.
Waste Collection (1,692) (211) 420 (24.8%) Additional income for Commercial
Refuse.
Waste Disposal 189 52 (334) (176.7%) Additional expenditure for
increase in disposal fees.
Marine (1,656) (122) (439) 26.5% Under-recovery of income. 
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000.
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Page 49

SOCIAL WORK – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
The department is currently forecasting an overspend of £0.286m (0.4%) which is mainly due to high demand for services and the use of
agency staff to fill staffing recruitment and retention gaps across Adult Services.   
The department has a year to date underspend of £0.068m (0.3%). This is largely due to demand for services across Children and Families
and timing of payments across Adult Services. 
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Chief Officer Integration 2,875 1,068 1,807 1,489 318
Head of Strategic Planning
and Performance 436 441 (5) 8 (13)
Head of Health and
Community Care 37,466 38,262 (796) (480) (316)
Head of Acute and
Complex Care 17,052 18,770 (1,718) (1,637) (81)
Head of Children and
Families 15,082 14,656 426 357 69
Totals 72,911 73,197 (286) (263) (23)
Year to Date Position 
-25%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Chief Officer
Integration
Head of Adult
Services
Head of Children
and Families
Head of
Strategic
Planning and
Performance
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget
for each Service
YTD… Remaining Budget…
Key Financial Successes:
Delivered an underspend at the end of 2021/22 after automatic earmarkings and full repayment of £2.759m of debt owed to the Council for
prior year deficits. This should allow for future investment and transformation across Social Work with prior year deficits now fully repaid. 
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Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
Deliver the outstanding savings total for 2022/23 of £425k (as at October
2022).
Maintain a close working relationship with the HSCP Service
Improvement Team in order to quickly and efficiently identify and
assess options for delivering the outstanding savings.
Development and delivery of future service redesigns which will be
necessary to contain service expenditure within the allocated resource in
the medium to long term.
Support from finance to assist strategic managers to look beyond
the short term to identify and plan the changes which will be needed
to address the expected ongoing budget challenge over the next 3
to 5 years.
Support the HSCP through the recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic.
There have been additional costs and pressures across the HSCP as a
direct result of the partnership’s response to COVID-19. These costs are
captured and reported to the Scottish Government via Mobilisation Plans.
Support from finance to assist the service in capturing details of all
additional costs associated with the response to COVID-19 to
ensure these are included in Scottish Government funding returns. 
Use of agency staff to support service delivery across Older People
services due to recruitment and retention challenges within the service.
Year to date spend £0.879m, with a forecast spend of £1.468m at October
2022.
Close working relationship with the HSCP to support the costing of
a recovery plan to stabilise the service and ensure it is operationally
and financially sustainable. 
Page 50

Page 51

SOCIAL WORK – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
Service Service Area
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Chief Officer
Integration
Integration
Headquarters 166 236 70 29.7% 446 442 4 0.9%
The YTD position is as a result of
over-recovery of income for a post
recharged to Scottish Government.
The forecast variance is outwith
reporting criteria. 
Chief Officer
Integration
Social Work
Central
Support
(316) 532 848 159.4% 2,429 626 1,803 74.2%
The YTD variance is due to
underspends on centrally held funds
(£691k) and YTD over-recovery on
vacancy savings (£60k) combined
with YTD underspends on central
repairs (£23k) and over-recovery on
income for Covid-19 income loss
from charges to clients and general
timing of income receipts in year
(£61k).  The forecast reflects
underspends on centrally held funds
(£1.185m) combined with forecast
over-recovery on vacancy savings
(£591k) and additional Covid-19
funding to adjust for lost income
from clients (£33k).    
(150) 768 918 189.1% 2,875 1,068 1,807 75.1%  
Head of
Strategic
Planning &
Performance
Management &
Central Costs 220 214 (6) (2.8%) 410 417 (7) (1.7%)
Outwith reporting criteria
Head of
Strategic
Planning &
Performance
Service
Development 26 12 (14) (116.7%) 26 24 2 7.7%
The YTD position is as a result of
budget profiling on Charges to
Health Boards. The forecast
variance is outwith reporting criteria. 
246 226 (20) (119.5%) 436 441 (5) 6.0%  
Head of Health
and Community
Care
Management &
Central Costs 216 287 71 24.7% 482 466 16 3.3%
The YTD underspend is as a result
of budget profiling on Charges to
Other Bodies and Third Party
Payments. The forecast variance is
outwith reporting criteria.
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Page 52

Head of Health
and Community
Care
Older People 14,087 13,896 (191) (1.4%) 36,984 37,796 (812) (2.2%)
The YTD overspend is a result of
overspends on staffing in Homecare
and Residential Units (agency),
partially offset by timing of payments
and income collected for Homecare
and Care Home Placements. The
forecast overspend reflects demand
for Care Home Placements, Respite,
Homecare and the use of agency
staff. This is partially offset by
forecast underspends on Carer's
Respite which will be reallocated
across respite services in adult care
in the following months. 
14,303 14,183 (120) (0.9%) 37,466 38,262 (796) (2.1%)  
Head of Acute
and Complex
Care
Learning
Disabilities 3,558 2,566 (992) (38.7%) 11,953 13,422 (1,469) (12.3%)
The YTD overspend is due to
demand for services within
Supported Living combined with
slippage against budget savings
targets (£203k). This is partially
offset by underspends on staff
payroll costs in Day Services and
YTD spend on Respite due to timing
of demand for placements.  The
forecast overspend reflects higher
than budgeted demand for services
in Supported Living (£708k) and
Joint Residential (£468k) combined
with slippage in achievement of
budget savings (£305k). 
Head of Acute
and Complex
Care
Management &
Central Costs 54 68 14 20.6% 124 119 5 4.0%
The YTD underspend is as a result
of budget profiling on Staff Training
costs and Payments to Other
Bodies. The forecast variance is
outwith reporting criteria.
Head of Acute
and Complex
Care
Mental Health 533 512 (21) (4.1%) 2,348 2,461 (113) (4.8%)
Outwith reporting criteria. The
forecast overspend reflects higher
than budgeted demand for services
in Supported Living and Residential
Placements.
Head of Acute
and Complex
Care
Physical
Disability 1,269 1,167 (102) (8.7%) 2,627 2,768 (141) (5.4%)
The YTD overspend is due to
demand for services within
Supported Living partly offset by
underspends on Residential
Placements as a result of timing of
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invoice payment.  The forecast
overspend reflects higher than
budgeted demand for services in
Supported Living, Residential
Placements and Respite. 
5,414 4,313 (1,101) (30.9%) 17,052 18,770 (1,718) (18.4%)  
Head of
Children &
Families
Child
Protection 1,540 1,540 0 0.0% 3,244 3,224 20 0.6%
Outwith reporting criteria.
Head of
Children &
Families
Children with a
Disability 452 496 44 8.9% 957 956 1 0.1%
Outwith reporting criteria.
Head of
Children &
Families
Criminal
Justice 77 137 60 43.8% 88 72 16 18.2%
The YTD underspend is as a result
of staff turnover and vacancies
combined with underspends on staff
travel and subsistence as a result
and forecast underspends on
payments to other bodies. The
forecast underspend is on payments
to other local authorities combined
with staff travel and subsistence
partially offset by a forecast
overspend on payroll costs.
Head of
Children &
Families
Looked After
Children 3,866 4,113 247 6.0% 7,623 7,203 420 5.5%
The YTD underspend is due to
underspends in Fostering and
Adoption due to demand for these
services combined with
underspends on Residential
Placements and  over-recovery of
income in Supporting Young People
Leaving Care from the Home Office
for UASC.  The forecast underspend
reflects demand for Fostering,
Adoption and Residential
Placements as well as over-recovery
of income across Supporting Young
People Leaving Care for UASC
activity from the Home Office. This is
partially offset by overspends in the
Children's Houses on payroll costs. 
Head of
Children &
Families
Management &
Central Costs 1,550 1,590 40 2.5% 3,170 3,201 (31) (1.0%)
Outwith reporting criteria.
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7,485 7,876 391 5.0% 15,082 14,656 426 2.8%  
GRAND
TOTAL   27,298 27,366 68 0.3% 72,911 73,197 (286) (0.4%)   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.  
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SOCIAL WORK – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 16,363 16,235 (128) (0.8%) 31,069 31,859 (790) (2.5%)
Both the YTD overspend and forecast overspend is
due to overspends in Residential Units (both children
and adults) and across Homecare as a result of use of
bank and agency staff. This is partially offset by the
forecast over-recovery on vacancy savings (£591k).
Premises 553 528 (25) (4.7%) 1,140 1,292 (152) (13.3%)
The YTD variance is outwith reporting criteria. 
The forecast overspend is as a result of rental costs in
Learning Disability Supported Living and utility costs at
the Hostels.
Supplies &
Services 1,079 791 (288) (36.4%) 1,331 1,704 (373) (28.0%)
The YTD overspend reflects slippage on the
achievement of budget savings and YTD overspends
on small tools and equipment due to timing of
purchases at the Equipment Store. 
The forecast overspend is mainly due to forecast
slippage on budget savings (£305k) combined with
overspends on staff subsistence at Tigh a Rudha and
across various other supplies and services at the Adult
Services Residential Units.
Transport 322 371 49 13.2% 631 530 101 16.0%
The YTD underspend is due to various travel
underspends across the service which is to be
expected due to the changes to travel habits as a
result of Covid-19 and the current level of staffing
vacancies across the service. 
The forecast year end outturn reflects the continued
reduction in travel costs across the service and an
expectation that different ways of working will continue
to reduce future spending on travel.
Third Party 28,889 28,487 (402) (1.4%) 62,041 62,534 (493) (0.8%)
The YTD and forecast overspend is as a result of
demand for purchased care services across Adult
Services. This is partially offset by underspends in
Fostering, Adoption and Children's Residential
Placements as well as underspends on unallocated
centrally held funds.
Income (19,908) (19,046) 862 (4.5%) (23,301) (24,722) 1,421 (6.1%)
Both the YTD and forecast over recovery of income is
mainly due to increased income from fees, charges
and recharges.
Totals 27,298 27,366 68 0.3% 72,911 73,197 (286) (0.4%)   
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YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.
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SOCIAL WORK – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
Service Area
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Social Work Central Support 2,429 626 1,803 74.2%
The forecast reflects underspends on centrally held funds (£1.185m) combined with
forecast over-recovery on vacancy savings (£591k) and additional Covid-19 funding to
adjust for lost income from clients (£33k).
Looked After Children 7,623 7,203 420 5.5%
The forecast underspend reflects demand for Fostering, Adoption and Residential
Placements as well as over-recovery of income across Supporting Young People
Leaving Care for UASC activity from the Home Office. This is partially offset by
overspends in the Children's Houses on payroll costs. 
Older People 36,984 37,796 (812) (2.2%)
The forecast overspend reflects demand for Care Home Placements, Respite,
Homecare and the use of agency staff. This is partially offset by forecast underspends
on Carer's Respite which will be reallocated across respite services in adult care in the
following months. 
Physical Disability 2,627 2,768 (141) (5.4%) The forecast overspend reflects higher than budgeted demand for services in Supported
Living, Residential Placements and Respite. 
Learning Disability 11,953 13,422 (1,469) (12.3%)
The forecast overspend reflects higher than budgeted demand for services in Supported
Living (£708k) and Joint Residential (£468k) combined with slippage in achievement of
budget savings (£305k). 
Mental Health 2,348 2,461 (113) (4.8%) The forecast overspend reflects higher than budgeted demand for services in Supported
Living and Residential Placements. 
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000. 
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MONITORING OF SAVINGS – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
New policy savings were identified for the three year period 2022-23 to 2024-25 and these were agreed by Council in February 2022.  Council
agreed to policy savings of £0.280m in 2022-23 rising to £0.286m by 2024-25. 
The position of historical policy saving options is as follows:
- 2021/22 – those not delivered or that have further increase in value in 2022-23 onwards total £0.732m
- 2020/21 – those not delivered total £0.050m
- 2019/20 – all delivered
- 2018/19 - those not delivered total £0.498m
The 2022-23 savings have been removed from departmental budgets, however, it is important to monitor whether the saving has actually been
delivered to ensure that costs are not continuing resulting in an overspend by the end of the year.  It is also important to ensure that any
preparatory work required to deliver savings in future years is on track. 
There are four savings categorised as having a potential shortfall and two currently delayed as summarised below:
Saving Saving
Agreed
Status Detail Shortfall/
Delayed
Value
TB07 – Depots  Feb-18 Potential Shortfall -
there is a risk that the
original saving will not
be achieved in full.  
The achievement of this saving is being reviewed by officers over the
coming weeks and an update will be reported to Members in due
course.
£107,500
TB13b Roads and
Amenity Services
charging (non-
statutory services)
Feb-18 Potential Shortfall -
there is a risk that the
original saving will not
be achieved in full.  
The original proposal was to introduce charges for providing lighting
design and increase charges by 20% for road construction consents,
skips, scaffolds, hoarding, permits and licences. Whilst some
additional income has been generated through third party works,
opportunities are expected to be limited over the foreseeable future
due to staff shortages and other competing demands
£100,000
TB12b Stadiums Feb-18 Potential Shortfall -
there is a risk that the
original saving will not
be achieved in full.  
Discussions had stalled with partners in the Oban and Lorn area with
regard to Mossfield stadium to create a sports Hub, attract external
funding to improve facilities and therefore attract additional events to
the arena.  The users group has now reconvened and will be
reporting to the steering group. It should be noted there is generally a
downturn in usage of pitches partly due to more clubs booking all
weather pitches at high schools and the loss of a well-established
club disbanding which will result in the loss of income. 
£30,000
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DEG05 – Building
Standards
Feb-20 Potential Shortfall -
there is a risk that the
original saving will not
be achieved in full.  
Building market has slowed due to the increase in cost and
availability of some materials.  Reservations that the type of
applications we receive may not realise sufficient additional income
using the BCIS guide.
£50,000
TB09 – Public
Conveniences
Feb-18 Delayed - The full
saving will not be
achieved in line with
the original estimated
timescale.  
Tender returns have been received significantly over the available
budget and work is underway to profile different options to take this
scheme forward in whole or in part.
£24,000
PROP01 - Office
Rationalisation
Feb-21  Delayed - The full
saving will not be
achieved in line with
the original estimated
timescale
The rationalisation programme has been delayed due to the volume
of information required to determine the number of office spaces
required for continued service delivery, consultations and change in
third party demand for disposals than originally forecast. However,
Our Modern Workspace is now well underway with a town by town
approach. Savings will be made by a reduction in cleaning, NDR and
utilities of mothballed, closed, leased or disposed of office buildings. 
2 buildings have been closed and 2 buildings have been leased for
other purposes, and all existing buildings except those identified as
Hub buildings have not operated to full capacity since 2020 and
therefore a reduction in utility consumption has been identified and is
currently being costed.
£250,000 
All policy saving options previously agreed are noted in the table below for information. 
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2022-23 2022-23
£000 FTE
Chief Executive's Unit
FS02 Feb-22 Financial
Services
Reduction of vacant 0.4FTE Local Tax
Assistant role
10.0 0.40 Delivered
Executive Director Douglas Hendry
PROP01 Feb-21 Commercial
Services
Rationalisation of the Council's property
estate over a three year programme to
identify properties which can either be
disposed of or used to generate
commercial income
294.20 4.0 Delayed
TB17 Feb-18 Commercial
Services
Identify opportunities for office
rationalisation and raising income
121.50 0.0 On Track to be Delivered
CS01 Feb-22 Commercial
Services
Climate Change & Resource Efficiency 63.0 0.00 On Track to be Delivered
CS03 Feb-22 Commercial
Services
Stretch Targets for One Council Income &
Events
20.0 0.00 On Track to be Delivered
ED5 Feb-21 Education Review and reduce Clerical Support
Entitlement using updated school rolls.
121.00 5.7 Delivered
ED01 Feb-22 Education Removal of Community Learning
Development Manager Post
66.5 1.00 Delivered
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan
CSS03 Feb-22 Customer
Support
Services
Restructure of CSP/Registration Team at
Helensburgh Civic Centre
19.0 0.50 Delivered
DEG01 Feb-22 Development
and Economic
Growth
Crown Estate Administration Contribution
to Project Delivery
101.0 0.00 On Track to be Delivered
DEG05(a) Feb-20 Development
and Economic
Growth
Raise additional fees by adopting the
current Building Cost Information Service
(BCIS) guide for the cost of building work.
Regular service users have been
informed of this change.
50.00 0.0 Potential Shortfall
DEG02 Feb-21 Development
and Economic
Growth
Reduction to overtime budget in the
provision of fire cover at the airports for
weather delayed flights.  Arrangements
are in place that staff no longer remain at
the airport and there is a cut-off period.
22.00 0.0 Delivered
DEG07 Feb-21 Development
and Economic
Growth
Additional income through fees and
charges for s64 Non-Material Amendment
Submissions, non e-planning application
submissions and property history
searches
20.00 0.0 Delivered
DEG10 Feb-21 Development
and Economic
Growth
Maximise income through additional
private water supplies income from risk
assessments of supplies  and introducing
a new charge for the provision of shellfish
movement documents
17.50 0.0 Delivered
TB07 Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Create one main depot in key areas to
reduce costs
172.50 0.0 Potential Shortfall
TB13b Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads & Amenity Services charging (non-
statutory services)
150.00 0.00 Potential Shortfall
R&I17 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Public transport fare scale increase 76.00 0.0 On Track to be Delivered
R&I03 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Administrative support - rationalise across
service
50.00 2.0 Delivered
R&I05 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Design service fees - bringing in line with
industry standards and reduce cost of
consultancy. Two posts created as a
spend to save
50.00 -2.0 On Track to be Delivered
R&I09 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Road inspections find and fix -  reduce
reactive work by proactivity. Moving to AI
technology as technology develops
40.00 1.0 On Track to be Delivered
TB12b Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Review charges for stadiums to enable
improvement work
30.00 0.0 Potential Shortfall
R&I04 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Fees and charges - commercial waste,
TTROs, permits/licenses. Access to debt
recovery systems will assist. One post
created as a spend to save
25.00 -1.0 Delivered
TB09 Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Public Conveniences - Progress
sustainable models including turnstiles
and franchising; establish simpler asset
transfer process
24.00 0.0 Delayed
R&I16 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Introduce new fees for electric vehicle
charging
16.00 0.0 Delivered
R&I15 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Emergency services support and fuel
provision from our fuel supplies
0.50 0.0 Still to be Implemented
TOTAL 1,559.7 11.6
Status of ImplementationTemplate
Ref
Saving
Agreed
Service Savings Option
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
8 DECEMBER 2022
FINANCIAL RISKS ANALYSIS 2022-23  
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The main purpose of this report is to provide a summary of the key financial risks
facing the Council.   
1.2  A number of Council wide risks, both revenue and capital have been identified
along with risks for each department and service of the Council.  For each
departmental risk the financial impact has been quantified and the likelihood
assessed based on the standard risk matrix. 
1.3 There are 5 Council wide revenue risks identified for 2022-23 currently amounting
to £2.323m. 
1.4 There are currently 41 departmental risks totalling £5.090m.  Of the 41
departmental risks, one is categorised as almost certain and 4 are categorised as
likely.   
1.5 The financial risks are monitored routinely and actions put in place to continue to
mitigate the risks.   
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
8 DECEMBER 2022
FINANCIAL RISKS ANALYSIS 2022-23  
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report outlines the process and approach developed in carrying out a
financial risks analysis and provides a note of the current assessment of financial
risks for 2022-23. 
3 DETAIL 
3.1 Introduction 
3.1.1 The Council is currently in a period of significant financial challenge.  In
developing its budget to address both restricted resources and cost and demand
pressures there are a number of financial risks the Council needs to consider and
manage. 
3.1.2 There are a number of risks that affect the income or expenditure across the
whole council and these have been identified.  Financial risks have been
considered by each department and service of the Council.   
3.1.3 For each risk, the financial impact has been quantified and the likelihood
assessed based on the standard risk matrix as follows: 
1 – Remote
2 – Unlikely
3 – Possible
4 – Likely
5 – Almost Certain 
3.1.4 The Argyll and Bute Integrated Joint Board (IJB) with responsibility for Social
Work and a range of Health services was established and came into effect on 1
April 2016.  The IJB is responsible for financial and strategic oversight of these
services.  It is the responsibility of the IJB to consider the individual financial risks
associated with Integration Services and they are therefore not contained within
this report.  A Council wide risk has been included in respect of the IJB being
unable to deliver the social care service within the budget allocated. 
3.2 Council Wide Risks 
Revenue  
3.2.1 Utility costs remain a volatile area and it is difficult to accurately predict how the
prices could vary.  The outturn in respect of utilities for 2021-22 was an
underspend of £0.310m which was partly due to fixed price contracts that had
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been secured which have now expired. With the volatility of utilities pricing it is
very difficult to predict the impact going forward but a financial risk based on a
20% variation in utility costs amounts to £0.706m. 
3.2.2 The estimated level of council tax income is based on current and forecast Band
D equivalents and non-payment rates.  This reflects our most recent experience in
terms of the council tax base and likely collection rates.  A 1% variation in council
tax income amounts to approximately £0.553m. 
3.2.3 At the budget meeting on 24 February 2022, the Council agreed 6 new policy
savings options that would deliver savings over the period 2022-23 to 2024-25. 
The savings to be delivered in 2022-23 amount to £0.280m.  Whilst the Council
have a good track record in delivering savings, a 10% shortfall on this savings
target would amount to £0.028m.    
3.2.4 In respect of the Health and Social Care Partnership, it is the responsibility of the
Chief Officer and Chief Financial Officer to manage the HSCP financial position. 
If an overspend is forecast, a budget recovery plan will be prepared and
submitted to the IJB, the Council and NHS Highland.  Where recovery plans are
unsuccessful and an overspend occurs at the financial year end, and the HSCP
has insufficient reserves to meet the overspend, then the partners will be required
to make additional payments to the HSCP.  Whilst any additional payments by the
Council and NHS Highland will be deducted from future years funding, there is still
a financial risk that the Council may have to pay out additional monies in year.  As
at 31 October 2022, the net HSCP outturn in 2022-23 is estimated to be a
£0.786m overspend (£0.286m from Social Work and £0.500m from Health). 
3.2.5 There is an ongoing requirement to fund unavoidable inflationary cost increases in
areas like fuel, food etc. This has been predominantly caused by the lack of
availability of supply of labour and materials as a result of the COVID-19
pandemic, the UK exit from the European Union, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and
sanctions on Russian owned entities.  The Bank of England are currently
forecasting that inflation will continue to rise until around Quarter 1 of 2023 where
after they forecast that it will start to fall.  We will continue to closely monitor the
situation and update our financial forecasts using the best information available to
us. 
3.2.6  The Council wide risks are noted within the table below.   
Description Likelihood Assessed
Financial Impact
£000
Energy costs increase by 20% greater
than anticipated
3 706
1% variation in Council Tax Income 2 553
10% shortfall on Savings Options 2 28
IJB refer to Council for additional
funding to deliver social work services
3 286
1% variation of General Inflation Risk  4 750
Total  2,323 
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Capital 
3.2.7 The finance settlement announcement on 20 December 2021 provided details of
the Local Government funding for 2022-23 and there is therefore certainty as to
what our funding is in respect of General Capital Grant and the specific capital
grants already distributed. 
3.2.8  The capital plan for 2022-23 includes an estimate of £1.387m in respect of capital
receipts.   This is based on an assessment provided by the Special Projects Team
in January 2022.  A 10% variation equates to £0.139m and this would require to
be managed across the capital programme.   
3.2.9 
3.2.10 
3.2.11
General feedback from Scotland Excel and the Project Managers indicates that
price increases and uncertainty are being experienced as well as disruptions to
the supply chain and longer lead times, particularly in relation to the construction
sector and material availability. This can be attributed to a number of factors such
as the COVID-19 pandemic, UK exit from the European Union, invasion of
Ukraine and sanctions on Russian owned entities to name a few. 
The increased rate of inflation impacts costs such as energy prices, labour,
packaging and transport. These all have an effect on the overall contract price
and make it extremely challenging to manage expenditure and the availability of
supply. 
While it has been possible to estimate the impact of these pressures on some
projects, and therefore include those projections within the capital monitoring
report, for others it has been more difficult and an overspend has not been
forecast at this stage but there are likely to be further significant financial impacts
not yet reported within the following projects: 
- Rothesay Pavilion
- Harbour Investment Programme
- Helensburgh Waterfront Development
- Universal Free School Meals 
3.2.12 For those liabilities/risks to the capital programme that were known at the start of
2022-23 it was agreed at the budget meeting in February 2022 to use amounts
from the Unallocated General Fund, the 2021-22 Revenue Surplus, COVID-19
specific funding and additional borrowing to mitigate these risks. 
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3.3  Departmental/Service Risks 
3.3.1 The detail of each departmental financial risk is included within Appendix 1.  The
following table provides a summary of the number of risks within each department
and likelihood category with the financial impact. 
Department 1 - Remote 2 - Unlikely 3 - Possible 4 - Likely 5 - Almost
Certain Total
No £000 No £000 No £000 No £000 No £000 No £000
Chief Executive's
Unit 1 125 0 0 2 115 0 0 1 500 4 740
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry 2 20 7 545 9 870 4 380 0 0 22 1,815
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan 3 160 3 240 9 2,135 0 0 0 0 15 2,535
Total 6 305 10 785 20 3,120 6 880 1 500 41 5,090 
3.3.2 The current top three risks in terms of the financial impact are noted in the table
below. 
SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK LIKELIHOOD FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads
Maintenance
- Bridges,
Culverts &
Sea Defences
Extreme localised weather may result in loss
of bridge, culvert, road or sea defence.        
3 750
Financial
Services
Council Tax
Debt
Collection
Recovery
Recovery of debt becomes more difficult to
pursue in the current economic climate.  This
is in relation to historical debt that has
accumulated over many years therefore any
adverse collection rates will impact on the
year end debt provision as opposed to the in-
year financial position, hence no forecast
variance has been reported within the current
year.  
5 500
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services 
Roads
Materials -
Bitumen 
Increased cost of asphalt material due to price
of crude oil rising.  Discussions emerging from
the industry about possible rationing of
bitumen which, if applied, will affect our
programmes due to availability 
3 400 
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3.3.3 The other risks classified as likely are: 
SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Commercial
Services
Catering Costs
– Changes to
Food and Drink
in Schools
Standards
The Scottish Government reviewed the
regulations that govern the food and
drinks currently provided in schools. The
proposed changes  were published in June
2019 and were implemented from Easter
2021.  The revised standards focus on
reducing sugar, reducing red and red
processed meat and increasing fibre. Thus
far, there has been an increase in costs
and a reduction in demand for school
meals. 
4 150
Commercial
Services
Catering
Purchases
Increased supplier charges.  This estimate
does not include the additional risk to food
cost and uptake from the changes to food
and drink standards in schools.
4 100
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Contract RPI
for NPDO and
Hub Schools
Increase in RPI would result in higher
costs.
4 100
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Licensing Reduced numbers of licensing applications
leading to reduced income.
4 30 
3.4 Changes to Financial Risks since last report 
3.4.1 There have been 3 changes to the departmental risks since the financial risks
report was presented to the Policy and Resources Committee on 13 October
2022, as follows: 
- The risk in relation to increased tipping fees has been removed as the risk
has been realised. The forecast variance has been added to the ledger for
overspends and cost pressure added for future years.  
- The risk in relation to street lighting has been reduced to possible as
consideration is currently being given by officers to funding availability and
the programme of works.  Due to mitigations put in place the risk may not
be as likely to materialise as previously expected.
- The risk in relation to Roads Materials – Bitumen has been reduced to
possible due to the mitigating actions in place meaning the risk may not be
as likely to materialise.  
3.5 Monitoring of Financial Risks 
3.5.1 Financial risks will be reviewed and monitored on a two monthly basis and will be
included in the pack of financial reports submitted to Policy and Resources
Committee.   
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3.6 Potential Future Risks 
3.6.1 At the Policy and Resource meeting on 13th October 2022, it was discussed that
the Dunbartonshire and Argyll and Bute Valuation Joint Board would be
publishing new NDR rates for 2023-24 at the end of November.  There is a risk of
increased NDR costs across the Council’s buildings and schools in 2023-24 year. 
3.6.2 Within Customer Support Services, there is a risk in relation to the cost of
additional bandwidth required to deliver the Education Digital Strategy due to a
more digitalised learning curriculum.  It is uncertain when this risk will arise.   
4 CONCLUSION 
4.1 This report summarises the key financial risks facing the Council.  There are a
number of Council wide risks and 41 departmental risks identified; one is
categorised as almost certain and 6 are categorised as likely.  The financial risks
are monitored routinely and actions put in place to continue to mitigate the risks.   
5 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy - None.
5.2 Financial -  The financial value of each risk is included within the
appendix.   
5.3 Legal -  None.
5.4 HR -  None.
5.5 Fairer Scotland Duty - None.
5.5.1 Equalities – protected
characteristics - 
None.
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty -  None.
5.5.3 Islands -  None.
5.6 Climate Change - None.
5.7 Risk -  Financial risks are detailed within the appendix.
5.8 Customer Service -  None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Section 95 Officer
4 November 2022 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services - Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Detail of Department/Service financial risks 
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk
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APPENDIX 1
DEPARTMENT/SERVICE FINANCIAL RISKS AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Council Tax Debt Collection
Recovery
Recovery of debt becomes more difficult to
pursue in the current economic climate.  This is in
relation to historical debt that has accumulated
over many years therefore any adverse collection
rates will impact on the year end debt provision as
opposed to the in-year financial position, hence no
forecast variance has been reported within the
current year.
Robust monitoring of arrangements with
debt collection agency and performance
against target collection rates.
5 500 5 500
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Housing Benefit Subsidy Loss of Housing Benefit Subsidy due to exceeding
LA error threshold.
Processes in place for handling of claims
accurately and efficiently.
1 125 1 125
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Sundry Debt Recovery Recovery of debt becomes more difficult to
pursue in the current economic climate. 
Robust monitoring of arrangements with
debt collection agency. Joint working with
Legal Services to assist services with the
recovery of aged debt.
3 85 3 85
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Non-Domestic Rates Relief Risk of demand changing due to legislative
changes outwith our control or new charitable
businesses. 
Outwith direct management control. 3 30 3 30
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Property - Central Repairs Increased demands on central repairs as a result
of the decrease in capital funding available and
increases in supplier/contractor charges.
Joint strategy with procurement colleagues
to reduce potential impact of
supplier/contractor charges.  Close
monitoring of central repairs budgets and
commitments and instructing only essential
repairs.
3 300 3 300
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering Costs – Changes to
Food and Drink in Schools
Standards
The Scottish Government reviewed the
regulations that govern the food and drinks
currently provided in schools. The proposed
changes  were published in June 2019 and were
implemented from Easter 2021.  The revised
standards focus on reducing sugar, reducing red
and red processed meat and increasing fibre. Thus
far, there has been an increase in costs and a
reduction in demand for school meals.
There is a need to work with Education
colleagues to ensure the maximum uptake
of school meals in secondary schools is
achieved.  This is very challenging given the
reduction in secondary school meal uptake
due to COVID.
4 150 4 150
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering Costs - Provision of
Meals to Early Years Children
The Children and Young People (Scotland) Act
places duties on Councils to provide meals in an
Early Years setting to entitled children where
sessions span over lunch time.  The total quantum
of funding of £1.2m may not be sufficient to fund
the additional costs depending on uptake and the
additional costs to support the meal provision in
partner provider settings.
Joint strategy with Education colleagues to
implement requirements and closely
monitor financial implications.  Costs likely
to be contained within overall early years
funding allocation.
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering Purchases Increased supplier charges.  This estimate does
not include the additional risk to food cost and
uptake from the changes to food and drink
standards in schools.
Joint strategy with procurement colleagues
to reduce potential impact.  Control food
wastage/portion controls.
4 100 4 100
As at 31 August 2022 As at 31 October 2022
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APPENDIX 1
DEPARTMENT/SERVICE FINANCIAL RISKS AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
As at 31 August 2022 As at 31 October 2022
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering - Implementation of
Universal Free School Meals in
Primary Schools
The Scottish Government may not give the local
authority adequate funds to support the policy
Catering Manager sits on National
Operational Delivery Group
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Surplus Properties Ongoing market difficulties lead to increased
numbers of surplus properties, there are residual
running costs associated with surplus properties.
One Council property team now in place. 3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Leisure Service Level
Agreements
Increase in RPI resulting in requests for additional
funding.
Monitoring annual alteration to contract RPI
rate and mitigation through financial
forecasting and review of existing budget.
2 25 2 25
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Rental Income from Properties Due to current economic climate there may be
reduced ability to recover rental income from
leased properties or place suitable tenants in
properties as leases come to an end.
Management of leasehold properties by
Estates team, any issues with debt recovery
being dealt with in line with Council debt
recovery policy.
2 20 2 20
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Central Repairs Increased demands on budget as a result of
increase in statutory and emergency repairs and
increases in supplier/contractor charges.
Regular liaison with Property Services re
prioritisation and commitment of in-year
spend.
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education ASN Support Demand for ASN support continues to increase,
resulting in an additional resource requirement.
The effect of COVID-19 has further increased
demand on this service.
Scottish Government has given additional
funding for "additional support needs
priority for learning" and this has been built
into the budget, this will help reduce the
demand risk 
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Pre-Five Units - retention of
partner providers
Failure in the commissioning or retention of pre-
five partner provider units to deliver 1140 hours
would result in an increased pressure on the
Council to deliver the service.
Annual financial appraisal; Support network;
Short-term cash injections.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Legislative Requirements -
Children and Young People
(Scotland) Act - ELC 1140 hours
The Council has been required to deliver 1140
hours of Early Learning and Childcare since August
2021.  The Scottish Government has committed to
funding this and the Council has altered the
implementation plan to align it to the Scottish
Government funding profile.  A risk remains that
actual costs of delivery exceed the Government
Grant in any given year.  For example, if child
numbers are higher than estimated, this may
require additional staffing which has not been
built into the staffing model funded by Scottish
Government.
Continuous monitoring and review of the
implementation plan, usage and resources.
3 100 3 100
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APPENDIX 1
DEPARTMENT/SERVICE FINANCIAL RISKS AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
As at 31 August 2022 As at 31 October 2022
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Legislative Requirements -
Education (Scotland) Act
Education (Scotland) Act 2000 was enacted March
2016.  This places additional requirements on
Councils to carry out assessments of the need for
the provision of Gaelic Medium Primary Education
(GMPE) and the duty to support and promote
Gaelic Education. May lead to additional staffing
requirements.
Monitoring developments of the
implementation of the Act and statutory
guidance produced and adhered too.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Hub DBDA/DBFM Schools  -
Litigation
Increased risk of the requirement to litigate to
conclude final capital contract payments due.
Monitoring claims and mitigation through
robust challenge of any additional claims.
2 150 2 150
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Contract RPI for NPDO and Hub
Schools
Increase in RPI would result in higher costs. Monitoring annual alteration to contract RPI
rate and mitigation through financial
forecasting and review of existing budget.
4 100 4 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
NPDO - Reduction in insurance
savings within NPDO Schools
Increase in insurance costs as a result of Covid-19
and flood claims.
Monitoring annual alteration to contract
insurance rate and mitigation through
financial forecasting and review of existing
budget.
3 75 3 75
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Legal Services - Litigation Increased number of litigation cases. Ensure Legal Services are gateway to access
all legal advice and that advice is sought at
earliest opportunity.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
NPDO/Hub DBFM contract
management efficiencies
Reduction in ability to generate contract
management efficiencies.
Monitoring annual efficiencies generated
and mitigation through robust contract
management and application of contract
specifications/requirements.
2 50 2 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Elections More than 1 by-election required outwith
standard election cycle.
Outwith direct management control. 3 45 3 45
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Licensing Reduced numbers of licensing applications leading
to reduced income.
Monitoring of trends and reporting the
financial impact in the budget monitoring.
4 30 4 30
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Children's Panel Increased number of referrals increasing costs
through increases in the running costs.
Maximise the use of council
facilities/resources for panel session in the
first instance.
1 10 1 10
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Legal Services Failure to minimise Council wide use of external
legal advice.
Ensure legal services are gateway to access
all legal advice.
1 10 1 10
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Customer Support Services Software Licences Potential risk of being under licensed for software
which will be identified via software audits which
would incur additional costs.
ICT security and compliance officer in post
and duties include review of systems to
ensure fully licenced. 
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and Economic
Growth
Environmental Health- export
certificates
Downturn in requests for export certificates as a
result of UK withdrawal from EU, changes to
international trading agreements or business
economy. Reduction in demand creates a budget
pressure on environmental health budget.
Monitor income and resources required for
export health certificates/attestations
required to support the export market.
Continue with food safety regulation
activities associated and support at 3rd
country audits.  Pursue debt rigorously with
key customers through seeking regular
payments.
2 130 2 130
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APPENDIX 1
DEPARTMENT/SERVICE FINANCIAL RISKS AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
As at 31 August 2022 As at 31 October 2022
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and Economic
Growth
Dangerous Buildings
interventions
Building Standards having to deal with an
increasing level of dangerous building work which
has significant financial implications for Council.
Monitor activity and seek to recover costs
from the owner.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and Economic
Growth
Planning fees reduced by
Scottish Government
Scottish Government reducing planning fees due
to poor performance by the Planning Authority. 
Details of national Planning Performance Co-
ordinator and Fee Reform still awaited.
Maintain high levels of performance as
articulated by performance markers
detailed in Planning Performance
Framework annual report.
1 100 1 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and Economic
Growth
Planning fee shortfalls Due to downturn in economic / building activity, in
particular renewable energy development and
other major developments could lead to planning
fee income shortfalls leading to revenue budget
pressures.
Current income levels are looking more
positive, however, we are dependent on
some high value applications coming in
which if don't materialise, will impact the
overall position.  Will continue to monitor
Development Management income and
expenditure tightly and investigate further
income generation streams.
1 50 1 50
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and Economic
Growth
Building Warrant fee shortfalls Due to loss of commercial income and downturn
in economic / building activity, building warrant
fee income shortfalls leading to revenue budget
pressures.
Continue to monitor Building Standards
income and expenditure tightly and
investigate further income generation
streams. 
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and Economic
Growth
Homelessness Temporary
Accommodation Income
Unpredictable number of Homeless applications.
Inability to recover rent.  Increase costs of
property maintenance and tenancy change over.
Provision of Housing Options information
and advice service to minimise number of
applicants proceeding to full homeless
application.  Implementation of Rapid
Rehousing Plan.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and Economic
Growth
Animal Health Carrying out livestock seizure to protect welfare of
the animals
Monitor activity and seek to recover costs
from the disposal of the animals.
1 10 1 10
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and Economic
Growth
Airfields and Air Services -
usage
The PSO for the existing air service to Coll and
Colonsay operating from Connel Airport is due for
renewal in October 2023.  Possibility that this will
create a budget pressure for a new contract to be
established to serve the needs of the island
communities.
Tenders have been received and are
currently at the evaluation process with
Procurement.  Once this process is
complete, a more definitive position will be
known.
2 10 2 10
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Roads Maintenance - Bridges,
Culverts & Sea Defences
Extreme localised weather may result in loss of
bridge, culvert, road or sea defence.
The recent storm damage to Bute Sea Wall is likely
to cost in excess of £1m to repair so the value on
this risk has been updated for 22-23 in recognition
of the potential costs associated with this risk
Routine inspections to deal with potential
weak areas - based on a stitch in time repair
regime.
3 750 3 750
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APPENDIX 1
DEPARTMENT/SERVICE FINANCIAL RISKS AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022
DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
As at 31 August 2022 As at 31 October 2022
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Residual Waste H&L and Tiree There is a potential increase to tipping fees and
haulage costs for H&L residual waste.  The
Council’s supplier Barr Environmental (contract to
end of 2023) lost a tribunal relating to the
underpayment of landfill tax, which may have led
to the Council having to source alternatives at a
higher cost.    Barr appealed the decision which
was heard in the Spring and they won the case
which should have reduced or eliminated this
financial risk.  However, the Scottish Government
laid an Amendment Order on Friday 1 July 2022
which came into force at 1700 on 1 July which
indicates that Landfill tax will be due on materials
previously not chargeable and we have now
received notification of an increase in the cost
which officers are currently assessing
Officers currently assessing the potential
impact on the Council.
4 655
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Roads Materials - Bitumen Increased cost of asphalt material due to price of
crude oil rising.  Discussions emerging from the
industry about possible rationing of bitumen
which, if applied, will affect our programmes due
to availability
Increased costs are currently being
managed but with further increases likely,
this is being closely monitored by managers
to evaluate the impact.
4 400 3 400
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Winter Maintenance Adverse weather conditions which require greater
than budgeted number of gritting runs.
Monitor weather conditions and apply
gritting policy to minimise costs.
3 365 3 365
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Roads Maintenance - Roads
Network
Adverse weather conditions result in deterioration
of the road network necessitating greater spend
on repair of defects.
Manage maintenance budgets to ensure
that spend is prioritised to deal with safety
defects.
3 230 3 230
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Street Lighting Age of lighting stock requires greater maintenance
as health and safety becomes a consideration.
Manage maintenance budgets to ensure
that spend is prioritised to deal with safety
defects.
4 100 3 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Ferry Services - income Changes to ferry services resulting in reduced
passenger income.
Closely monitor passenger number
information coming from CalMac to identify
any emerging trends with reducing
passenger numbers.
3 40 3 40
42 5,745 41 5,090
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ARGYLL  AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE  
FINANCIAL SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022 
CAPITAL BUDGET MONITORING REPORT – 31 OCTOBER 2022 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides an update on the position of the capital budget as at 31
October 2022. The report provides information on the financial position in
respect of the capital plan and also the performance in terms of delivery of
capital plan projects. 
1.2  Financial Position: 
 Current Year to Date – actual net expenditure to date is £15,685k
compared to a budget for the year to date of £15,413k giving rise to an
overspend for the year to date of £272k (1.76%).
 Forecast Outturn for 2022-23 – forecast net expenditure for the full
financial year is £35,549k compared to an annual budget of £45,971k
giving rise to a forecast underspend for the year of 10,422k (22.67%).    
 Total Capital Plan – forecast total net project costs on the total capital
plan are £180,363k compared to a total budget for all projects of
£179,913k giving rise to a forecast overspend for the overall capital plan
of £450k (0.25%). 
1.3 Project Delivery: 
 Asset Sustainability – Out of 93 projects there are 92 projects (99%) on
track, 1 project (1%) off track but recoverable and no projects off track
(0%).
 Service Development - Out of 41 projects there are 37 projects (90%) on
track, 3 projects (7.5%) off track but recoverable and 1 projects (2.5%) off
track.
 Strategic Change – Out of 26 projects there are 22 projects (85%) on
track, 2 projects (7.5%) are off track but recoverable and 2 projects (7.5%)
off track.  
1.4 
1.5 
The Capital Programme is funded by various income streams as detailed in
Appendix 5. Additional funding since the last report is for Kilmory Business Park
Phase 2AA from HIE and Rural Community Growth Fund. 
The Council is projecting £1,387k of capital receipts this financial year. To date,
no receipts have been received and we are anticipating that we will not receive
the full amount budgeted for 2022-23, however, this appears to be a delay rather
than a permanent reduction and over the life of the entire capital programme
there is no overall impact.  This will be closely monitored throughout the year. 
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ARGYLL  AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE  
FINANCIAL SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022 
CAPITAL BUDGET MONITORING REPORT – 31 OCTOBER 2022 
2.0  INTRODUCTION 
2.1 
2.2 
2.3 
2.4 
2.5 
This report provides an update on the position of the capital budget as at 31
October 2022. The report provides information on the financial position in respect
of the capital plan and also the performance in terms of delivery of capital plan
projects. 
Following the decision at Policy and Resources Committee on 9 December 2021,
the Rothesay Pavilion project is on pause whilst potential funding options are being
considered. The financial information included within this report therefore excludes
amounts relating to Rothesay Pavilion.   
A £1m cost pressure was identified during 2021-22 in relation to repairs to the
A884 Ardbeg Sea Wall, where severe storm damage resulted in failure of the sea
wall on Bute. Emergency works were carried out and a permanent solution is
currently being developed. Additional funding of £1m was allocated for this
purpose at the Council meeting on 24 February 2022 however there remains a risk
that costs will exceed this. It was agreed at Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee on 2 June 2022 that the Chair would approach the
Scottish Government with a view to securing additional resources to support the
scheme. 
Project Managers were asked to identify specific Covid-19 impacts on the capital
programme. At the budget meeting on 25 February 2021, the Council agreed to
provide £2.5m of funding and following agreement at the Policy and Resources
Committee on 14 October 2021, this, plus a further £0.146m, was added to the
capital programme. 
Furthermore, at the budget meeting on 24 February 2022, an additional £3.9m was
set aside for future capital contract increases. This includes up to £1.2m for
Campbeltown Flood Scheme, the final costs of which are estimated to be
£15.215m. The Scottish Government will fund 80% of scheme costs with the
Council expected to contribute an estimated £3.043m. 
The impact of the pandemic along with the UK exit from the European Union, the
Russian invasion of Ukraine and sanctions on Russian owned entities has seen
significant price increases as well as disruptions to the supply chain and longer
lead in times. The increased rate of inflation impacts costs such as energy prices,
labour, packaging and transport. These all have an effect on the overall contract
price and make it extremely challenging to manage expenditure and the availability
of supply. 
As a result of this it should be noted that there are likely to be other significant
financial impacts which are not quantifiable at this stage, as follows: 
 Rothesay Pavilion – project currently paused due to increased costs as a
result of the main contractor being placed into administration in March 2020. 
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4.0 CURRENT YEAR TO DATE FINANCIAL POSITION 
4.1 
4.2
Overall Position 
Actual net expenditure to date is £15,685k compared to a budget for the year to
date of £15,413k giving rise to an overspend for the year to date of £272k (1.76%). 
Project/Department Position 
The table below shows the year to date net expenditure against the year to date
budget by project type and service: 
Project Type:
Year to
Date
Budget    
£'000
Year to
Date
Actual    
£'000
Variance       
£'000
Asset Sustainability 9,304 9,233 71
Service Development 2,035 2,045 (10)
Strategic Change 4,074 4,407 (333)
Total  15,413 15,685 (272)
Service:      
ICT 620 641 (21)
Education 3,233 3,158 75
Live Argyll 181 167 14
Health & Social Care Partnership 136 146 (10)
Shared Offices 119 75 44
Roads & Infrastructure 6,941 7,040 (99)
Development & Economic Growth 922 868 54
CHORD 3,261 3,590 (329)
Total 15,413 15,685 (272) 
Material variances are explained in Appendix 1 and there are a number of small
variances contributing to the year to date underspend. 
 Harbour Investment Programme – likely to be contractual cost increases in
future years (expected to be funded from increased fees and charges).
 Helensburgh Waterfront Development – commercial negotiations are
ongoing with the main contractor to determine the financial impact.  
 Universal Free School Meals – delayed roll out to P6 and P7 and uncertain
capital funding levels available from Scottish Government (delay not
mentioned as part of Resource Spending Review). 
 Other general construction inflationary increases.
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 Note the contents of this report and the financial summaries as detailed in
Appendix 8 and approve the proposed changes to the capital plan detailed in
Appendix 4. 
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5.0  FORECAST OUTTURN 2022-23 
5.1  Overall Position 
Forecast net expenditure for the full financial year is £35,549k compared to an annual
budget of £45,971k giving rise to a forecast underspend for the year of £10,422k  
(22.67%). 
5.2 Project/Department Position 
The table below shows the forecast expenditure and budget for the year by project
type and service. 
Project Type:
Annual
Budget            
£'000
Forecast
Outturn        
£'000 
Forecast
Variance 
COVID-19
Related       
£'000
Forecast
Variance 
Non
COVID-19
Related       
£'000
Forecast
Variance         
£'000
Asset Sustainability 25,172 25,172 0 0 0
Service Development 4,627 3,746 0 881 881
Strategic Change 16,172 6,631 0 9,541 9,541
Total  45,971 35,549 0 10,422 10,422
Service:          
ICT 1,299 1,299 0 0 0
Education 6,240 6,252 0 (12) (12)
Live Argyll 554 567 0 (13) (13)
Health & Social Care
Partnership 570 570 0 0 0
Shared Offices 4,197 4,213 0 (16) (16)
Roads & Infrastructure 26,632 15,760 0 10,872 10,872
Development &
Economic Growth 2,560 2,602 0 (42) (42)
CHORD 3,919 4,286 0 (367) (367)
Total 45,971 35,549 0 10,422 10,422 
Material variances are explained in Appendix 2 and there are a number of smaller
variances contributing to the forecast underspend. 
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6.0  TOTAL PROJECT COSTS 
6.1 Overall Position 
Forecast total net project costs on the total capital plan are £180,363k compared to
a total budget for all projects of £179,913k giving rise to a forecast overspend for
the overall capital plan of £450k (0.25%). 
6.2  Project/Department Position 
The table below shows the forecast expenditure and budget for the total capital
plan by project type and service. 
Project Type:
Capital
Plan
Budget           
£'000
Forecast
Project
Costs        
£'000 
Capital
Plan
Variance 
COVID-19
Related       
£'000
Capital
Plan
Variance 
Non
COVID-
19
Related       
£'000
Total
Capital
Plan
Variance         
£'000
Asset Sustainability 52,010 52,010 0 0 0
Service Development 19,248 19,315 0 (67) (67)
Strategic Change 108,655 109,038 0 (383) (383)
Total  179,913 180,363 0 (450) (450)
Service:          
ICT 5,007 4,997 0 10 10
Education 41,976 41,988 0 (12) (12)
Live Argyll 3,368 3,381 0 (13) (13)
Health & Social Care
Partnership 4,222 4,222 0 0 0
Shared Offices 21,507 21,523 0 (16) (16)
Roads & Infrastructure 54,711 54,763 0 (52) (52)
Development &
Economic Growth 5,284 5,284 0 0 0
CHORD 43,838 44,205 0 (367) (367)
Total 179,913 180,363 0 (450) (450) 
Material variances are explained in Appendix 3 and there are a number of
smaller variances leading to the forecast overspend. 
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7.0  TOTAL PROJECT PERFORMANCE 
7.1 Overall Position 
There are 160 projects within the Capital Plan, 151 are Complete or On Target, 6
are Off Target and Recoverable and 3 are Off Track.
7.2  Project Position 
The table below shows the Performance Status of the Projects in the Capital Plan. 
Project Type:
Complete
/ On
Target
Off Target/
Recoverable
Off
Target/
Problem Total
Asset Sustainability 92 1 0 93
Service Development 37 3 1 41
Strategic Change 22 2 2 26
Total 151 6 3 160
Service:        
ICT 7 0 0 7
Education 29 1 0 30
Live Argyll 27 1 0 28
Health & Social Care
Partnership 18 1 0 19
Shared Offices 21 0 0 21
Roads & Infrastructure 32 1 2 35
Development & Economic
Growth 15 1 0 16
CHORD 2 1 1 4
Total 151 6 3 160 
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7.3  Chart of Performance Status 
The graph provides a view of the Performance Status of the Projects included  in
the Capital Plan: 
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8.0 OFF TRACK PROJECTS 
8.1 
9.0 
9.1 
The Off Track projects are noted in the table below and variance reports are
included in Appendix 6. 
Project Type Project What is Off
Track?
Explanation
Major Projects Helensburgh
Waterfront
Development 
Current Year
and total
project
expenditure
Overspend due to
multiple global issues
as well as delays in
connection to mains
electricity supply
which led to
temporary power
supplies to maintain
the timeliness of the
program.  Elements
relating to COVID-19
currently being
projected and will be
updated for next
update.
Service
Development
Fleet Management Current year
expenditure
Supplier shortages
has caused expected
22-23 expenditure to
slip into 23-24. 
Strategic
Change
Harbour Investment
Program
Current year
expenditure
Project tenders fell
through for a number
of projects in the
program which were
anticipated to be
underway in 22-23. 
Budget to slip into
future years. 
STRATEGIC CHANGE PROJECTS 
Appendix 7 gives detailed information in respect of the Strategic Change
Projects within the Capital Plan. The appendix gives details of the forecast cost
of each project against the approved budget, the start and anticipated
completion date of the project and an assessment of the risks of the project and,
if these are not green, gives an explanation of the problem. 
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10.0 
10.1 
CHANGES TO CAPITAL PLAN 
The table below shows proposed changes to the Capital Plan at summary level
which include slippages, accelerations and virements. Explanations relating to
the specific projects involved can be seen in Appendix 4. 
The updated capital plan incorporating these proposed changes can be found in
Appendix 9. 
Department
Prev.
Agreed
Changes 
2022-23
2022-23 2023-
24
2024-
25
Future
Years
Total
Capital
Plan
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Asset
Sustainability (497) 0 0 0 0 0
Service
Development 127 (958) 958 0 0 0
Strategic Change (18,941) (9,924) (790) (1,175) 11,889 0
Total (19,311) (10,882) 168 (1,175) 11,889 0              
Service:            
ICT (219) 0 0 0 0 0
Education 143 0 0 0 0 0
Live Argyll (681) 0 0 0 0 0
Health & Social
Care Partnership (1,537) 0 0 0 0 0
Shared Offices   0 0 0 0 0
Roads &
Infrastructure (17,236) (10,924) 210 (1,175) 11,889 0
Development &
Economic Growth (760) 42 (42) 0 0 0
Major Projects 979 0 0 0 0 0
Total (19,311) (10,882) 168 (1,175) 11,889 0 
11.0          FUNDING 
11.1 
11.2 
The Capital Programme is funded by various income streams as detailed in
Appendix 5. Additional funding since the last report is for Kilmory Business Park
Phase 2AA from HIE and Rural Community Growth Fund. 
The Council is projecting £1,387k of capital receipts this financial year. To date,
no receipts have been received and we are anticipating that we will not receive
the full amount budgeted for 2022-23, however, this appears to be a delay rather
than a permanent reduction and over the life of the entire capital programme
there is no overall impact.  This will be closely monitored throughout the year. 
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12.0 
12.1 
12.2 
12.3 
12.4 
12.5 
12.6 
12.7 
12.8
IMPLICATIONS 
Policy – Monitors progress against the capital plan. 
Financial – Monitors funding and commitments of the capital plan. 
Legal – Available funding may not address all Statutory and Regulatory
requirements in relation to Health and Safety. 
HR – Available funding may have an impact on the sustainability of the Property
Design Team and Infrastructure Design Team. 
Fairer Scotland Duty – None. 
12.5.1     Equalities – protected characteristics – None. 
12.5.2     Socio-economic Duty – None. 
12.5.3     Islands – None. 
Climate Change – The Council is committed to addressing climate change via
projects within the capital plan. 
Risk – There are risks around increasing capital contract costs and the level and
timing of capital receipts. 
Customer Service – None. 
Kirsty Flanagan 
Executive Director / Section 95 Officer 
7 Novemeber 2022                                                  
Policy Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services – Councillor Gary
Mulvaney 
For further information contact: Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services 
APPENDICES 
- Appendix 1 – Year To Date finance variance explanations
- Appendix 2 – Forecast Outturn variance explanations
- Appendix 3 – Total Project finance variance explanations
- Appendix 4 – Changes to Capital Plan and Financial Impact
- Appendix 5 – Capital Funding
- Appendix 6  - Off Track project variance reports
- Appendix 7 - Cumulative spend, completion dates and risks relating                         
to significant capital projects. 
- Appendix 8 - Financial Summary – Overall
- Financial Summary – Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan
- Financial Summary – Executive Director Douglas Hendry
- Appendix 9 - Updated/Revised Capital Plan 
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APPENDIX 1 – Year to Date Financial Variance Explanations
Listed below are the projects where the variance is +/- £50k.
Project
YTD
Budget
£’000
YTD
Actual
£’000
(Over)/
Under
Variance       
£’000
Explanation
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 2,895 3,255 (360) Overspend on project, details provided in Variance report.
Other variances under £50k   88 Total value of non-material variances less than +/-£50k
Total   (272) 
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APPENDIX 2 – Outturn Variance Explanations
Listed below are the projects where the current year variance is +/- £50k. 
Project 
Annual
Budget
£’000
Outturn
£’000 
(Over)/ Under
Forecast
Variance
COVID-19
Related         
£’000
(Over)/ Under
Forecast
Variance Non
COVID-19
Related         
£’000
Total
(Over)/
Under
Forecast
Variance         
£’000
Explanation
Harbour Investment Program 15,550 5,626  0 9,924 9,924
Tenders for projects have fallen through and lead
to a delay in project progress in 22-23. Slipped into
23-24
Fleet Management 2,187 1,187  0 1,000 1,000 Supplier shortages have caused delays to when
purchases can be fulfilled. Slipped into 23-24
Helensburgh Waterfront
Development 
2,895 3,262  0 (367) (367) Overspend on project, details provided in Variance
Report
Other variances under £50k                 0 135 135 Total value of non-material variances less than +/-
£50k.
Total  0 10,422 10,422 
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APPENDIX 3 – Total Project Finance Variances
Listed below are the projects where the total project variance is +/- £50k. 
Project 
Capital
Plan
Budget
£’000
Forecast
Project
Costs
£’000 
(Over)/ Under
Forecast
Variance
COVID-19
Related         
£’000
(Over)/ Under
Forecast
Variance Non
COVID-19
Related         
£’000
Total (Over)/
Under
Forecast
Variance         
£’000
Explanation
Helensburgh Waterfront
Development  22,924 22,557  0 (367) (367) Overspend on project, details provided in Variance
Report
Other variances under £50k             (83) (83) Total value of non-material variances less than +/-
£50k. Project Managers are working to reduce these
small individual overspends by identifying
underspends elsewhere within the capital plan.
Total  (450) (450)  Page 85

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APPENDIX 4 – Changes to Capital Plan and Financial Impact
OVERALL COST CHANGES
Project
2022-
23
£’000
2023-
24
£’000
2024-
25
£’000
Future
Years
£’000
Total
Capital Plan
£’000
Recommendation Explanation      
No overall cost changes this reporting period.
Total Cost Changes 0 0 0 0 0   
SLIPPAGES AND ACCELERATIONS
Project 2022-23
£’000
2023-24
£’000
2024-25
£’000
Future
Years
£’000 
2022-23
Slippage
Related to
COVID-19
£’000
2022-23
Slippage
Related
to Non
COVID-
19
£’000
Total
2022-23 
£’000
Recommendation Explanation
Fleet Management  (1,000) 1,000 0 0  0 (1,000) (1,000) Slip budget into
future years.
Supplier lead times causing
delays.  Expenditure has
slipped from 2022-23 into
2023-24
Harbour Investment
Program (9,924) (790) (1,175) 11,889  0 (9,924) (9,924) Slip budget into
future years.
Project timescale delays due
to tenders falling through. 
Expenditure has slipped from
2022-23 into 2023-24
Ardrishaig North
Active Travel  42 (42) 0 0  0 42 (42) Accelerate budget
from future years.
Project forecasted
expenditure ahead of initial
schedule.  Budget
accelerated from 23-24 into
22-23.
Total Slippages
and Accelerations
(10,822) 168 (1,175) 11,889  0 (10,822) (10,822)  
Net Impact of
Changes
(10,822) 168 (1,175) 11,889  0 (10,822) (10,822)   
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CAPITAL PROGRAMME FUNDING Appendix 5
Estimated
Capital
Funding
Carry
Forwards
from 21-22
Slippage /
Acceleration
Additional
Funding
Updated
Capital
Funding
Available
Estimated
Capital
Funding
Carry
Forwards
from 21-22
Slippage /
Acceleration
Additional
Funding
Updated
Capital
Funding
Available
Estimated
Capital
Funding
Carry
Forwards
from 21-22
Slippage /
Acceleration
Additional
Funding
Updated
Capital
Funding
Available
General Capital Grant 9,569 0 0 0 9,569 9,569 0 0 157 9,726 9,569 0 0 235 9,804
Transfer to Revenue for Private Sector Housing Grant (PSHG) -1,033 0 0 0 -1,033 -1,033 0 0 0 -1,033 -1,033 0 0 0 -1,033
Capital Receipts 1,387 0 0 0 1,387 1,095 0 0 0 1,095 0 0 0 0 0
Flooding Allocation 155 0 0 0 155 155 0 0 0 155 155 0 0 0 155
Ring Fenced Capital Grant 4,656 2,722 0 268 7,646 0 5,728 0 0 5,728 0 0 0 0 0
Restricted Funding 1,486 609 -210 2,693 4,578 1,150 0 210 0 1,360 0 0 0 0 0
Funded by Reserves 3,145 4,388 -1,256 1,289 7,566 36 172 -75 0 133 0 0 1,331 0 1,331
Additional Funding from Revenue 0 0 0 12 12 0 0 0 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harbour Investment Programme 31,180 2,484 -28,038 0 5,626 16,900 0 5,335 0 22,235 31,600 0 -4,575 0 27,025
Prudential Borrowing 15,528 3,352 -3,845 25 15,060 5,006 -1,429 3,845 -25 7,397 27 0 0 0 27
Loans Fund Review 0 4,025 0 0 4,025 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
COVID Funding 1,640 2,167 0 0 3,807 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
67,713 19,747 -33,349 4,287 58,398 32,878 4,471 9,315 157 46,821 40,318 0 -3,244 235 37,309
BREAKDOWN OF ADDITIONAL FUNDING
Additional Funding 2022-23 2023-24 Reported
C'town Museum LA income 40 Live Argyll Jun-22
H&L/Rosneath Cycleways 140 Jun-22
Nature Restoration Fund 238 Jun-22
Rothesay Pontoons 315 Grant Funding Jun-22
Ardrishaig North 280 Grant Funding Jun-22
Lismore Ferry 7 External Income Jun-22
Lochgilphead PS Demolition 11 Reserves Jun-22
Fleet Management 499 Reserves Jul-22
Roads Reconstruction 958 STTS Jul-22
Gartrecfk Landfill 640 Reserves Aug-22
Lochgilphead Primary School Demolition 143 Reserves Sep-22
Lochgilphead Depot 37 Revenue Funding Oct-22
Kilmory Business Park 979 Grant Funding Oct-22
Total 4,287 0
2024-252023-24
Source
2022-23
SPT
Scottish Government
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OFF TRACK PROJECT  Appendix 6
Project Name:  Harbour Investment Programme Project Manager:  Scott Reid Risk:  Low
Initial Start Date:  2017 Proposed End Date:  -
How was this project initially funded?  Prudential Borrowing Please detail any additional funding.  n/a
Previously Reported Committee and Date:  Harbour Board Next Reported Committee and Date: n/a
Why is the project classified as off target?
Expenditure for 2022-23 has slipped into future years. 
What has caused the issue outlined above?  
Various individual project changes/delays, as per below.
Campbeltown ‘Wall A’: Reassessment of business plan outlook and scope of project.
The original Asset Management Plan contained £1.0+m of Capital dredging to form a deep vessel channel to the wall replacement although it is not clear if the
port would benefit more from larger vessels. Design team are working on a possible alternative for comparison which includes a drying out location for fishing
and smaller vessels to make repairs etc.
Update:
Argyll & Bute Council Infrastructure Design team are presently working on the revised plans.
Craignure: Extension to initial phase OBC and consultation.
The STAG for this project produced a preferred option which received a very negative response from residents of Craignure who were concerned about the
scale and location of the proposed option within Craignure. In order to forestall any future planning objections the planning scope has been looking at
alternative locations closer to the existing infrastructure and assessing with CMAL and CFL as to likely disruptions to services during works. Also the Harbour
Board made an official request to Transport Scotland for a limited vessel size to operate on the route so that the existing road network infrastructure would not
be overwhelmed by a larger vessel discharging capacity numbers of vehicles at peak times. This gave the project some scope to readdress and reduce the size
of the required terminal infrastructure at Craignure. The public and contentious nature of the debate has required consideration to ensure Argyll & Bute Council
has the correct option with the maximum chance for agreement across the communities and stakeholders.
Update:
Consultation meeting with all of the stakeholders is presently being arranged by the Policy Lead / Harbour Board Chair.
Craignure PAS: Consultancy and changes to planning scope.
The existing Passenger Access System (PAS) at Craignure was out of service in February 2021 due to safety concerns and while the necessary risk
assessments and modifications were completed. CMAL has been clear that the PAS is now close to the end of its operational lifespan and that the
modifications are merely a stay regarding decommissioning.  Royal Haskoning has been engaged by Argyll & Bute Council to develop tender documentation
and design specs for a compliant replacement PAS at the existing terminal location. CFL / CalMac provided an extensive list of potential in scope vessels which
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included short, long term and contingency options which means estimates for the cost of a replacement Passenger Access System are significant. The
equipment should therefore be incorporated into the long term plans for the terminal to justify and spread the cost over the longer period.
Update:
Original design engineer had left the post this year and the replacement recently appointed. Consultants are finalising tender documentation after reviewing the
design with the aim of maximising options as to the potential future use of the PAS when the Long-Term Option for Craignure has been completed.
Dunoon & Kilcreggan: Pause to larger programme of works from Transport Scotland / CMAL. Extension to pre-consultation period and elections.
Transport Scotland is still working on delivery of the Islands Connectivity Plan and the Needs Based Assessment which are necessary for the funding of vital
aspects of this project. The Dunoon and Kilcreggan OBC is one part of three work streams along with ‘Gourock Infrastructure’ and ‘Replacement Vessels’ both
of which require funding approval dependant on the delivery of the Transport Scotland reports.
Also and parallel to this during the earlier part of the year, the upcoming local elections gave good reason to pause on our own consultation until new Members
were available to sit on the various Reference Groups and take part in the very emotive discussions around these projects.
Update:
The Transport Scotland work is expected in the New Year, however the vessel and Gourock works have been given approval to proceed. Ground Investigation
works are now progressing in Gourock and the vessel design is expected to be finalised by the end of the year, with IDM Stage 2 approval (OBC) / Ministerial
approval in February 2023.
The press release to announce our own consultation period for Dunoon is with Policy Lead for approval following which the consultation will commence on line.
The consultation content for Kilcreggan is in final draft and will be with Exec’ Officers for sighting and approval very soon. The consultation for Kilcreggan will
open shortly afterwards and in the meantime Officers and consultants will meet with the newly formed Kilcreggan Community Council to discuss options.
Tender documentation is currently being prepared for our own Ground Investigations at both Dunoon and Kilcreggan locations.
Iona & Fionnphort: Planning and licencing due to EIA findings and revision of design specifications.
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) was expected in October 2021 but was delayed by lack of response by Marine Scotland and an unexpected discovery
of (protected) sea grass within the proposed breakwater’s location.
Update:
Infrastructure Design are continuing designs and detailed drawings for the overnight berthing options at Fionnphort, with works anticipated to commence
subject to planning and Marine Scotland approval. Possible in scope vessel design information with electrical charging and crew access requirements from
CMAL / CFL have aided in the design process.
Progress to date includes:
1. Contact Marine Scotland (including EIA)
2. Receive comments from Marine Scotland on methodology and plans
Ongoing actions:
3. Mitigate and confirm points with Marine Scotland on plans & outline methodology
4. Final approval from Marine Scotland (on plans)
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The Sea Grass issue, which was raised previously was not mentioned in the recent responses from Marine Scotland.
Next steps:
There are 4 x licenses to apply for (early next year is estimated)
2 x Crown Estates Scotland – 1 for Temporary moorings for barges etc. and 1 for the permanent structures.
2 x Marine Scotland – 1 for construction and 1 for dredging.
At the same time as we are waiting for the licences to be processed, we will be preparing the tender documentation for the works.
The same process will count for Fionnphort but will lag behind somewhat because of the more complex design and works required for the overnight berth and
safe crew access.
For that reason we will take both parts of the project separately to ensure that Iona is not delayed further.
Port Askaig: Revision of planning due to land acquisition issues.
The Islay Project Coordination Group has been established with Argyll and Bute Council, Transport Scotland, CFL / CalMac and CMAL to coordinate projects
with planned works at Port Ellen, vessel requirements and enabling works.
Update:
A new area adjacent to the approach road has been investigated, however due to landowner rejecting the sale of land and excessive letting cost, further plans
will be now be developed with the aim of Port Askaig being ready for the new Islay vessel’s arrival.
Rothesay Harbour: Piling and Grouting tender failure – revision of methodology and work scope.
Following a review of design and construction methods by AECOM, re-tendering for these phase two works was issued in September 2021 without success. A
further review is currently underway to determine the best way forward to ensure the works can take place safely and efficiently with minimal disruption to the
CFL / CalMac ferry service.
Update:
Revised methodology and scope of works is in the final stages. Preparation of tender for works will follow. 
What action will be taken to rectify this issue?
Delayed projects will proceed with the revised schedule. 
What are the implications of the action proposed?
Projects will be fulfilled future financials years. 
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OFF TRACK PROJECT  Appendix 6
Project Name:  Helensburgh Waterfront Development Project Manager:  Andrew Collins Risk:  Med
Initial Start Date: Construction Phase commenced 31 August 2020 Proposed End Date: Practical Completion of Section 2 of the Construction Phase
is on programme for 6 February 2023
How was this project initially funded? 
Prudential Borrowing - £16.255 million
S75 Funding - £0.195 million
Capital Receipt (Retail Development) - £1.000 million 
Please detail any additional funding:
UKG LIBOR Funding - £5.000 million
SportScotland - £0.100 million
Place Based Investment - £0.163 million 
Live Argyll (FF&E) - £0.344 million 
Previously Reported Committee and Date:   
Helensburgh & Lomond Area Committee – 20 September 2022
Next Reported Committee and Date: 
TBC – subject to conclusion of commercial claim negotiations as between
Contractor and Employer 
Why is the project classified as off target?
Reporting an overspend against approved budget of £0.367M. 
What has caused the issue outlined above? 
A combination of factors including: delays in achieving permanent connection to mains electrical supply, which required the provision of temporary power
supplies and heating to maintain overall contract programme; conformance by the Contractor with the Scottish Government COVID Regulations pertaining to
construction sites; impact of a number of external international/global factors e.g. COVID-19, BREXIT, Russian Invasion of Ukraine on the availability and cost
of essential construction sector materials, resources, plant and equipment. 
What action will be taken to rectify this issue?
We are currently awaiting the formal assessment of the Contractors contractual claim by our appointed Cost Consultants, which will enable us to undertake and
conclude the commercial negotiations with them as to the final contract sum. Additionally we are assessing all commercial/legal options to address issues of
underperformance on the delivery of services etc., and which have had a detrimental impact upon the project costs e.g. the delay in achieving the permanent
connection to the mains electrical supply 
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What are the implications of the action proposed?
We have previously reported to Committees of the Council that, whilst the value of the Construction Contract, at Award Stage was £19,971,918.51, given the
global health pandemic and other economic impacts which have emerged since the Contract Award, the Anticipated Final Cost for the Contract and therefore
the project was likely to increase. We are working with the Contractor, Heron Bros Ltd, to ensure that any claims for Extensions of Time, and/or Loss and
Expense, are properly and fully substantiated and assessed in accordance with the requirements of the Contract. This work stream is on-going and its’ outcome
will be reported to the relevant committees of the Council in due course.  It is therefore likely that we may require to secure additional budget support, and
which could include funds from the COVID specific additional funding that the Council has been in receipt of. 
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OFF TRACK PROJECT  Appendix 6
Project Name:  Fleet Management  Project Manager:  John Blake Risk:  Low
Initial Start Date:  2018-19 Proposed End Date:  2023-24
How was this project initially funded?  Prudential Borrowing  Please detail any additional funding.  
Previously Reported Committee and Date:  n/a Next Reported Committee and Date: n/a
Why is the project classified as off target?
Underspend in 2022-23 resulting in budget being slipped to 2023-24. 
What has caused the issue outlined above?  
Supplier shortages in vehicles has resulted in delays in receiving orders resulting in delays in incurring expenditure.   
What action will be taken to rectify this issue?
Vehicles on order, awaiting delivery.  Expenditure will be incurred once vehicles are received. 
What are the implications of the action proposed?
Budget slipped from 2022-23 to 2023-24. 
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Strategic Change Projects - Cumulative Spend, Start/Finish Dates and Project Risks APPENDIX 7
Strategic Change Projects
Prior Years
Spend
£'000
Current Year
Forecast
£'000
Total Project
Forecast
£'000
Total Project
Budget
£'000
Project Start
Date
Estimated
Completion
Date
Project
Risks
Identified Explanation
Harbour Investment Programme 1,802 5,626 91,292 91,292 01/04/2017 31/03/2028 Red Budget slipped into future years.
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 1,387 3,262 22,924 22,557 01/04/2017 31/03/2024 Red Current overspend being investigated by Project Manager with Contractor.
CHORD Oban 7,129 651 7,905 7,905 27/10/2016 31/03/2022 Amber Issues with contract close out impacting on timescales.
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 0 47 640 640 tbc tbc Amber Scope of project still to be determined - budget to be reprofiled.
Campbeltown Flood Scheme 181 9,098 15,215 15,215 01/08/2016 31/03/2023 Green
Dunoon Primary 7,170 304 10,869 10,869 18/12/2014 30/04/2020 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of final sums outstanding.
Kirn Primary School 9,878 99 10,119 10,119 24/04/2014 31/10/2017 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of final sums outstanding.
Replacement of Oban High 2,496 136 3,250 3,250 24/04/2014 31/01/2019 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of final sums outstanding.
Street Lighting LED Replacement 2,700 791 3,900 3,900 01/08/2016 31/12/2022 Green Tender for final package of works still to be awarded.
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 11,500 310 11,838 11,838 25/04/2013 31/12/2022 Green Project subject to legal dispute.
CHORD Dunoon 12,238 55 12,522 12,522 03/02/2012 09/03/2018 Green
Main contract complete and retentions paid. Landscaping and remediation works ongoing but
issues with water ingress may require works in 22-23.
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 0 1,120 1,129 1,129 01/02/2022 01/09/2023 Green Development Agreement still to be concluded.
Carbon Management Business Cases 201 60 261 261 01/02/2014 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Carbon Management - Group Heating Conversion Project 1,938 10 1,948 1,948 01/02/2016 31/12/2022 Green Complete.
Carbon Management - Non Education 14 21 50 50 01/04/2015 31/12/2022 Green Projects being determined.
NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 761 183 944 944 26/06/2014 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Non NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 400 88 488 488 20/03/2014 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Carbon Management Capital Property Works 2016/17 19 20 39 39 01/02/2016 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Oil to Gas Heating Conversions 182 5 187 187 01/02/2012 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Dunoon Pier OBC 2,844 0 2,844 2,844 03/02/2012 26/02/2016 Green Project complete.
Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 595 1 596 596 01/02/2015 31/03/2019 Green Complete.
TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 447 101 590 590 22/01/2015 31/12/2022 Green
Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 1,649 76 2,130 2,130 16/02/2012 30/11/2018 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of financial sums outstanding.
CHORD - Helensburgh 6,483 28 6,557 6,557 29/09/2011 30/04/2015 Green Main contract complete. Art project originally proposed for 21-22 now slipped into 22-23.
TIF - North Pier Extension 214 0 214 214 06/12/2017 06/12/2021 Green Complete.
TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 1,959 1 2,170 2,170 22/01/2015 31/03/2021 Green Complete.
Carbon Management Fuel Conversions 107 0 107 107 01/02/2014 31/03/2019 Green Complete.
Kilmory Biomass  Carbon Management 956 0 956 956 20/09/2012 31/03/2019 Green Complete.
Strategic Change Total 75,250 22,093 211,684 211,317
Project Risk Classifications:
Green - Risks can be managed and are viewed as stable or reducing.
Amber - Risks are increasing but are still manageable.
Red - Risks are increasing or have increased to such an extent they may affect delivery of the project.
Capital Expenditure Dates Risks
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL - CAPITAL PLAN MONITORING REPORT - OVERALL COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SUMMARY - NET EXPENDITURE
Current Financial Year To Date
Budget Actual
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
EXPENDITURE
Asset Sustainability Projects
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 2,411 2,291 120 7,955 7,955 0 19,175 19,175 0
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan 6,893 6,942 (49) 19,607 19,607 0 35,225 35,225 0
Asset Sustainability Total 9,304 9,233 71 27,562 27,562 0 54,400 54,400 0
Service Development Projects
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 792 823 (31) 1,242 1,267 (25) 15,144 15,169 (25)
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan 1,312 1,329 (17) 7,431 6,525 906 33,010 33,052 (42)
Service Development Total 2,104 2,152 (48) 8,673 7,792 881 48,154 48,221 (67)
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 38 38 0 76 76 0 2,130 2,130 0
Dunoon Primary 257 257 0 304 304 0 10,869 10,869 0
Replacement of Oban High 96 100 (4) 136 136 0 3,250 3,250 0
Kirn Primary School 65 65 0 99 99 0 10,119 10,119 0
Carbon Management - Non Education 0 0 0 21 21 0 50 50 0
Carbon Management Business Cases 0 0 0 60 60 0 261 261 0
NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 0 0 0 183 183 0 944 944 0
Non NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 0 0 0 88 88 0 488 488 0
Carbon Management Fuel Conversions 0 0 0 0 0 0 107 107 0
Carbon Management Capital Property Works 2016/17 0 0 0 20 20 0 39 39 0
Carbon Management - Group Heating Conversion Project 0 0 0 10 10 0 1,948 1,948 0
Kilmory Biomass  Carbon Management 0 0 0 0 0 0 956 956 0
Oil to Gas Heating Conversions 0 0 0 5 5 0 187 187 0
Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 1 1 0 596 596 0
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 10 10 0 310 310 0 11,838 11,838 0
Clean Energy 0 0 0 551 567 (16) 729 745 (16)
Clean Energy 2022-23 0 0 0 500 500 0 500 500 0
Campbeltown Flood Scheme 260 260 0 9,098 9,098 0 15,215 15,215 0
Street Lighting LED Replacement 87 87 0 791 791 0 3,900 3,900 0
Harbour Investment Programme 241 241 0 15,550 5,626 9,924 91,292 91,292 0
TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 1 1 0 2,170 2,170 0
TIF - North Pier Extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 214 214 0
TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 0 0 0 101 101 0 590 590 0
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 0 0 0 47 47 0 640 640 0
CHORD - Helensburgh 0 0 0 28 28 0 6,557 6,557 0
CHORD Dunoon 4 7 (3) 55 55 0 12,522 12,522 0
CHORD Oban 0 0 0 651 651 0 7,905 7,905 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 2,895 3,255 (360) 2,895 3,262 (367) 22,557 22,924 (367)
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 344 305 39 344 344 0 350 350 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 18 18 0 1,120 1,120 0 1,129 1,129 0
Dunoon Pier OBC 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,844 2,844 0
Strategic Change Total 4,315 4,643 (328) 33,045 23,504 9,541 212,896 213,279 (383)
Total Expenditure 15,723 16,028 (305) 69,280 58,858 10,422 315,450 315,900 (450)
INCOME
Asset Sustainability
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan 0 0 0 (2,390) (2,390) 0 (2,390) (2,390) 0
Asset Sustainability Total 0 0 0 (2,390) (2,390) 0 (2,390) (2,390) 0
Service Development Projects
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 0 (38) 38 0 0 0 (7,771) (7,771) 0
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan (69) (69) 0 (4,046) (4,046) 0 (21,135) (21,135) 0
Service Development Total (69) (107) 38 (4,046) (4,046) 0 (28,906) (28,906) 0
Strategic Change Projects
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 0 0 0 (349) (349) 0
Dunoon Primary 0 0 0 0 0 0 (137) (137) 0
Campbeltown Flood 0 0 0 0 0 0 (270) (270) 0
Harbour PB (241) (241) 0 (15,550) (15,550) 0 (91,292) (91,292) 0
01 TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 (149) (149) 0 (2,167) (2,167) 0
H'burgh CHORD Public Realm Imprv 0 0 0 0 0 0 (570) (570) 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 0 0 0 (195) (195) 0 (6,493) (6,493) 0
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 0 5 (5) 0 0 0 (350) (350) 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 0 0 0 (979) (979) 0 (979) (979) 0
CHORD - Dunoon Waterfront 0 0 0 0 0 0 (10) (10) 0
CHORD - Oban 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,624) (1,624) 0
Strategic Change Total (241) (236) (5) (16,873) (16,873) 0 (104,241) (104,241) 0
Total Income (310) (343) 33 (23,309) (23,309) 0 (135,537) (135,537) 0
Net Total 15,413 15,685 (272) 45,971 35,549 10,422 179,913 180,363 (450)
Appendix 8
Full Year This Financial Year Total Project Costs
31 October 2022
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MONITORING REPORT
Current Financial Year To Date
Budget Actual
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget
Year End
Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
EXPENDITURE
Asset Sustainability Projects
Flood Prevention 6 4 2 474 474 0 1,084 1,084 0
Coastal Protection 0 0 0 20 20 0 200 200 0
Coastal Change Adaptation 0 0 0 159 159 0 159 159 0
Bute Sea Wall Repairs 49 49 0 750 750 0 750 750 0
Helensburgh Flood Mitigation 0 0 0 432 432 0 432 432 0
Bridge Strengthening 107 132 (25) 1,349 1,349 0 2,049 2,049 0
Local Bridge Maintenance Fund 66 66 0 1,237 1,237 0 5,447 5,447 0
Roads Reconstruction 5,155 5,155 0 9,433 9,433 0 16,294 16,294 0
Roads Reconstruction - Helensburgh CHORD 0 0 0 47 47 0 47 47 0
Roads Reconstruction - Oban CHORD 0 0 0 3 3 0 3 3 0
Helensburgh CHORD - Signage etc 0 0 0 10 10 0 10 10 0
Lighting 0 0 0 740 740 0 1,040 1,040 0
Environmental Projects 0 0 0 734 734 0 934 934 0
Play Park Refurbishment 0 0 0 155 155 0 938 938 0
Public Convenience Upgrades 0 0 0 82 82 0 82 82 0
Footway Improvements 147 147 0 269 269 0 269 269 0
Glengorm - Capping 0 0 0 82 82 0 82 82 0
Glengorm - Cell and Transfer Station (PB) 840 840 0 1,200 1,200 0 1,200 1,200 0
EV Quick Chargers 0 0 0 93 93 0 93 93 0
Tobermory Car Park 56 64 (8) 951 951 0 951 951 0
Active Travel 0 0 0 500 500 0 500 500 0
Bin Replacement Programme 0 0 0 100 100 0 100 100 0
Server Sustainability 4 4 0 187 187 0 251 251 0
PC Replacement 461 463 (2) 522 522 0 522 522 0
Telecomms Network 2 18 (16) 78 78 0 98 98 0
Block Allocation - ICT 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,690 1,690 0
Asset Sustainability Total 6,893 6,942 (49) 19,607 19,607 0 35,225 35,225 0
Service Development Projects
Preliminary design for  Regional Transport projects 0 0 0 16 16 0 221 221 0
Campbeltown Old Quay 0 0 0 43 43 0 1,424 1,424 0
Fleet Management - Prudential Borrowing 0 0 0 2,187 1,187 1,000 4,861 4,861 0
Fleet Management 174 174 0 499 499 0 3,358 3,358 0
Lismore Ferry 13 19 (6) 13 19 (6) 666 672 (6)
Oban Depot Development Project 0 62 (62) 17 62 (45) 2,117 2,162 (45)
Lochgilphead Depot Rationalisation 0 0 0 8 8 0 37 37 0
Jackson's Quarry Refurbishment 0 0 0 0 0 0 285 285 0
Witchburn Road Demolition 0 0 0 (1) 0 (1) 157 158 (1)
Safe Streets, Walking and Cycling (CWSS) 0 0 0 544 544 0 2,878 2,878 0
SPT - bus infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,405 1,405 0
Cycleways - H&L (FSPT) 0 0 0 240 240 0 3,112 3,112 0
Helensburgh Public Realm - Arts Strategy Fund 0 0 0 51 51 0 53 53 0
Town Centre Funds 579 578 1 1,054 1,054 0 3,876 3,876 0
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 212 166 46 266 266 0 279 279 0
Dunoon STEM Hub 11 11 0 603 603 0 608 608 0
Ardrishaig North Active Travel 161 150 11 670 712 (42) 880 880 0
Nature Restoration Fund 0 0 0 346 346 0 346 346 0
Gibraltar Street Public Realm Improvements 9 13 (4) 248 248 0 250 250 0
Hermitage Park 0 0 0 69 69 0 3,314 3,314 0
West Coast UAV Innovation Logistics and Training Hub 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Applications Projects 153 156 (3) 558 558 0 2,883 2,873 10
Service Development Total 1,312 1,329 (17) 7,431 6,525 906 33,010 33,052 (42)
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Flood Scheme 260 260 0 9,098 9,098 0 15,215 15,215 0
Street Lighting LED Replacement 87 87 0 791 791 0 3,900 3,900 0
Harbour Investment Programme 241 241 0 15,550 5,626 9,924 91,292 91,292 0
TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 1 1 0 2,170 2,170 0
TIF - North Pier Extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 214 214 0
TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 0 0 0 101 101 0 590 590 0
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 0 0 0 47 47 0 640 640 0
Strategic Change Total 588 588 0 25,588 15,664 9,924 114,021 114,021 0
Total Expenditure 8,793 8,859 (66) 52,626 41,796 10,830 182,256 182,298 (42)
INCOME
Asset Sustainability
EV Quick Chargers 0 0 0 (97) (97) 0 (97) (97) 0
Glengorm Capping/New Cell - Prudential Borrowing 0 0 0 (560) (560) 0 (560) (560) 0
Tobermory Car Park 0 0 0 (775) (775) 0 (775) (775) 0
Asset Sustainability Total 0 0 0 (2,390) (2,390) 0 (2,390) (2,390) 0
Service Development Projects
Applications Projects 0 0 0 (46) (46) 0 (437) (437) 0
Safe Streets, Walking and Cycling 0 0 0 (550) (550) 0 (2,483) (2,483) 0
SPfT 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,243) (1,243) 0
Cycleways - H&L (FSPT) 0 0 0 (240) (240) 0 (3,212) (3,212) 0
Town Centre Funds 0 0 0 (382) (382) 0 (1,794) (1,794) 0
Dunoon STEM Hub 0 0 0 (100) (100) 0 (608) (608) 0
Ardrishaig North Active Travel (50) (50) 0 (50) (50) 0 (50) (50) 0
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 0 0 0 (209) (209) 0 (279) (279) 0
Gibraltar Street Public Realm Improvements 0 0 0 0 0 0 (250) (250) 0
Hermitage Park 0 0 0 0 0 0 (3,245) (3,245) 0
Fleet Management - PB 0 0 0 (2,187) (2,187) 0 (4,861) (4,861) 0
Fleet Management (8) (8) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lochgilphead Depot Rationalisation 0 0 0 (1) (1) 0 (1) (1) 0
Millpark Depot Demolition Insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0 (53) (53) 0
Oban Depot - Mill Park Insurance Claim 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,681) (1,681) 0
Oban Depot - Appin Depot Sale 0 0 0 (150) (150) 0 (150) (150) 0
Lismore Ferry (11) (11) 0 (131) (131) 0 (631) (631) 0
Witchburn Road Demolition 0 0 0 0 0 0 (157) (157) 0
Service Development Total (69) (69) 0 (4,046) (4,046) 0 (21,135) (21,135) 0
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Flood 0 0 0 0 0 0 (270) (270) 0
Harbour PB (241) (241) 0 (15,550) (15,550) 0 (91,292) (91,292) 0
01 TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 (149) (149) 0 (2,167) (2,167) 0
Strategic Change Total (241) (241) 0 (15,699) (15,699) 0 (93,729) (93,729) 0
Total Income (310) (310) 0 (22,135) (22,135) 0 (117,254) (117,254) 0
Net Departmental Total 8,483 8,549 (66) 30,491 19,661 10,830 65,002 65,044 (42)
31 October 2022
Full Year This Financial Year Total Project Costs
FINANCIAL SUMMARY NET EXPENDITURE - EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR KIRSTY FLANAGAN
Appendix 8
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MONITORING REPORT
Budget Actual Variance Budget Forecast Variance Budget Forecast Variance
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
EXPENDITURE
Asset Sustainability
Education 1,985 1,913 72 4,424 4,424 0 10,904 10,904 0
Live Argyll 181 167 14 546 546 0 2,086 2,086 0
Health and Social Care Partnership 136 146 (10) 516 516 0 2,922 2,922 0
Shared Offices 109 65 44 2,469 2,469 0 3,263 3,263 0
Asset Sustainability Total 2,411 2,291 120 7,955 7,955 0 19,175 19,175 0
Service Development Projects
Ardrishaig Primary Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0
Bowmore Primary School - Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 149 149 0
Clyde Cottage - 600 hour provision 0 0 0 23 23 0 579 579 0
Craignish Primary School - Pre 5 Extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 400 0
Iona Primary School - Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 490 490 0
Islay High and Rosneath Primary School Pitches 0 0 0 (12) 0 (12) 707 719 (12)
Lochgoilhead Primary School - Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 391 391 0
Park Primary Extension/Pre Fives Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 341 341 0
Sandbank Gaelic Pre Five Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 491 491 0
Bunessan Primary School - Gaelic Medium Improvements 0 0 0 0 0 0 120 120 0
Early Learning and Childcare 0 0 0 0 0 0 850 850 0
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours 789 820 (31) 1,036 1,036 0 7,751 7,751 0
CO2 Monitoring - Covid Mitigation in Schools 3 3 0 116 116 0 192 192 0
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours - CFCR 0 0 0 0 0 0 111 111 0
Bowmore Primary School - Gaelic Medium Grant 0 0 0 38 38 0 38 38 0
Riverside Leisure Centre Refurbishment 0 0 0 (13) 0 (13) 1,232 1,245 (13)
Dunclutha Childrens Home 0 0 0 54 54 0 1,300 1,300 0
Service Development Total 792 823 (31) 1,242 1,267 (25) 15,144 15,169 (25)
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 38 38 0 76 76 0 2,130 2,130 0
Dunoon Primary 257 257 0 304 304 0 10,869 10,869 0
Replacement of Oban High 96 100 (4) 136 136 0 3,250 3,250 0
Kirn Primary School 65 65 0 99 99 0 10,119 10,119 0
Carbon Management - Non Education 0 0 0 21 21 0 50 50 0
Carbon Management Business Cases 0 0 0 60 60 0 261 261 0
NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 0 0 0 183 183 0 944 944 0
Non NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 0 0 0 88 88 0 488 488 0
Carbon Management Fuel Conversions 0 0 0 0 0 0 107 107 0
Carbon Management Capital Property Works 2016/17 0 0 0 20 20 0 39 39 0
Carbon Management - Group Heating Conversion Project 0 0 0 10 10 0 1,948 1,948 0
Kilmory Biomass  Carbon Management 0 0 0 0 0 0 956 956 0
Oil to Gas Heating Conversions 0 0 0 5 5 0 187 187 0
Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 1 1 0 596 596 0
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 10 10 0 310 310 0 11,838 11,838 0
Clean Energy 0 0 0 551 567 (16) 729 745 (16)
Clean Energy 2022-23 0 0 0 500 500 0 500 500 0
CHORD Oban 0 0 0 651 651 0 7,905 7,905 0
CHORD - Helensburgh 0 0 0 28 28 0 6,557 6,557 0
CHORD Dunoon 4 7 (3) 55 55 0 12,522 12,522 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Deveopment 2,895 3,255 (360) 2,895 3,262 (367) 22,557 22,924 (367)
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 344 305 39 344 344 0 350 350 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 18 18 0 1,120 1,120 0 1,129 1,129 0
Dunoon Pier OBC 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,844 2,844 0
Strategic Change Total 3,727 4,055 (328) 7,457 7,840 (383) 98,875 99,258 (383)
Total Expenditure 6,930 7,169 (239) 16,654 17,062 (408) 133,194 133,602 (408)
INCOME
Asset Sustainability
Education 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Live Argyll 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asset Sustainability Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Service Development Projects
Sandbank Gaelic Pre Five Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 (485) (485) 0
Bunessan Primary School - Gaelic Medium Improvements 0 0 0 0 0 0 (30) (30) 0
Early Learning and Childcare 0 0 0 0 0 0 (918) (918) 0
Early Years 1140 Hours 0 0 0 0 0 0 (6,300) (6,300) 0
CO2 Monitoring - Covid Mitigation in Schools 0 (38) 38 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bowmore Primary School - Gaelic Medium Grant 0 0 0 0 0 0 (38) (38) 0
Service Development Total 0 (38) 38 0 0 0 (7,771) (7,771) 0
Strategic Change
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 0 0 0 (349) (349) 0
Dunoon Primary School 0 0 0 0 0 0 (137) (137) 0
H'burgh CHORD Public Realm Imprv 0 0 0 0 0 0 (570) (570) 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 0 0 0 (195) (195) 0 (6,493) (6,493) 0
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 0 5 (5) 0 0 0 (350) (350) 0
CHORD - Dunoon Waterfront 0 0 0 0 0 0 (10) (10) 0
CHORD - Oban 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,624) (1,624) 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 0 0 0 (979) (979) 0 (979) (979) 0
Strategic Change Total 0 5 (5) (1,174) (1,174) 0 (10,512) (10,512) 0
Total Income 0 (33) 33 (1,174) (1,174) 0 (18,283) (18,283) 0
Net Departmental Total 6,930 7,136 (206) 15,480 15,888 (408) 114,911 115,319 (408)
31 October 2022
Total Project CostsFull Year This Financial YearCurrent Financial Year To Date
Appendix 8
FINANCIAL SUMMARY NET EXPENDITURE - EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DOUGLAS HENDRY
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CAPITAL PLAN 2022-23 APPENDIX 9
Overall Summary
Service
Previous Years
£000's
2022-23         
£000s
2023-24         
£000s
2024-25         
£000s
2025-26         
£000s
2026-27         
£000s
Total
£000s
Education 36,575 6,240 4,843 2,226 0 0 49,884
Shared Offices 16,687 4,197 544 428 0 0 21,856
ICT 2,126 1,345 1,202 771 0 0 5,444
RIS 21,002 36,117 35,959 33,028 30,091 0 156,197
DEG 15,435 4,282 898 0 0 0 20,615
HSCP 1,246 570 1,978 428 0 0 4,222
Live Argyll 1,274 554 1,112 428 0 0 3,368
CHORD 48,486 5,093 285 0 0 0 53,864
Overall Total 142,831 58,398 46,821 37,309 30,091 0 315,450
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CAPITAL PLAN 2022-23 APPENDIX 9
Education
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2022-23         
£000s
2023-24         
£000s
2024-25         
£000s
2025-26         
£000s
2026-27         
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability Education Asbestos Control/Removal Works 0 7 0 0 0 0 7
Block Allocation - Education 0 12 4,231 2,226 0 0 6,469
Digital Inclusion 20-21 0 9 0 0 0 0 9
Free School Meals 0 14 0 0 0 0 14
Homeless Houses - Housing Quality Standard 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Internal Refurbishment Budget 0 7 0 0 0 0 7
Lochgilphead Primary School Demolition 0 150 0 0 0 0 150
Pre-5's/Nurseries 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Primary Schools 0 3,354 23 0 0 0 3,377
School Houses - Housing Quality Standard 0 26 0 0 0 0 26
Secondary Schools 0 843 0 0 0 0 843
Asset Sustainability Total 0 4,424 4,254 2,226 0 0 10,904
Service Development Education Ardrishaig Primar School - Pre Five Extension 2 0 0 0 0 0 2
Bowmore Primary School - Gaelic Medium Grant 0 38 0 0 0 0 38
Bowmore Primary School - Pre Five Unit 149 0 0 0 0 0 149
Bunessan Primary School - Gaelic Medium Improvements 120 0 0 0 0 0 120
Clyde Cottage - 600 hours provision 556 23 0 0 0 0 579
CO2 Monitoring - Covid Mitigation in Schools 76 116 0 0 0 0 192
Craignish Primary School - Pre Five Extension (600 hours funding) 400 0 0 0 0 0 400
Early Learning and Childcare 850 0 0 0 0 0 850
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours 6,696 1,036 19 0 0 0 7,751
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours - CFCR 111 0 0 0 0 0 111
Iona Primary School - Pre Five Unit (600 hours funding) 490 0 0 0 0 0 490
Islay High & Rosneath PS Pitches 719 -12 0 0 0 0 707
Lochgoilhead Primary School - Pre Five Unit (600 hours funding) 391 0 0 0 0 0 391
Park Primary Extension and Pre Fives Unit 341 0 0 0 0 0 341
Sandbank Gaelic Pre Five Unit 491 0 0 0 0 0 491
Service Development Total 11,392 1,201 19 0 0 0 12,612
Strategic Change Education Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 2,054 76 0 0 0 0 2,130
Dunoon Primary School 10,365 304 200 0 0 0 10,869
Kirn Primary School 10,020 99 0 0 0 0 10,119
Replacement of Oban High School 2,744 136 370 0 0 0 3,250
Strategic Change Total 25,183 615 570 0 0 0 26,368
Overall Total 36,575 6,240 4,843 2,226 0 0 49,884
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CAPITAL PLAN 2022-23 APPENDIX 9
Shared Office
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2022-23         
£000s
2023-24         
£000s
2024-25         
£000s
2025-26         
£000s
2026-27         
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability Shared Offices Argyll House, Dunoon 0 12 0 0 0 0 12
Asbestos Capital Property Works 0 51 0 0 0 0 51
Block Allocation 0 0 236 398 0 0 634
Bowmore Area Office 0 76 0 0 0 0 76
Burnett Building 0 110 0 0 0 0 110
Capital Property Works 0 38 0 0 0 0 38
Fire Risk Assessment Works 0 14 0 0 0 0 14
Hill Street Dunoon Rewire 0 33 0 0 0 0 33
Kilmory Castle 0 1,368 43 0 0 0 1,411
Legionella Control Works 0 215 0 0 0 0 215
Manse Brae District Office 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Manse Brae Roads Office 0 2 0 0 0 0 2
Our Modern Workspace 0 549 87 30 0 0 666
Asset Sustainability Total 0 2,469 366 428 0 0 3,263
Strategic Change Shared Offices Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 595 1 0 0 0 0 596
Carbon Management - Group Heating Conversion Project (Prudential Borrowing)1,938 10 0 0 0 0 1,948
Carbon Management Business Cases (FPB) 201 60 0 0 0 0 261
Carbon Management Capital Property Works 16/17 19 20 0 0 0 0 39
Carbon Management Fuel Conversions (FPB) 107 0 0 0 0 0 107
Cleaner Energy 0 551 178 0 0 0 729
Cleaner Energy 2022-23 0 500 0 0 0 0 500
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation  (FPB,REC) 11,528 310 0 0 0 0 11,838
Kilmory Biomass Project OBC (FPB,REV) 956 0 0 0 0 0 956
Non-NPDO Schools PV Panel Installations 400 88 0 0 0 0 488
NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 761 183 0 0 0 0 944
Oil to Gas Heating Conversions (FPB) 182 5 0 0 0 0 187
Strategic Change Total 16,687 1,728 178 0 0 0 18,593
Overall Total 16,687 4,197 544 428 0 0 21,856
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CAPITAL PLAN 2022-23 APPENDIX 9
Major Projects
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2022-23         
£000s
2023-24         
£000s
2024-25         
£000s
2025-26         
£000s
2026-27         
£000s
Total
£000s
Strategic Change CHORD CHORD - Dunoon 12,467 55 0 0 0 0 12,522
CHORD - Helensburgh -Public Realm Imprv 6,529 28 0 0 0 0 6,557
CHORD - Oban 7,254 651 0 0 0 0 7,905
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 19,377 2,895 285 0 0 0 22,557
HWD - FFE 6 344 0 0 0 0 350
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 9 1,120 0 0 0 0 1,129
OBC for Dunoon Pier 2,844 0 0 0 0 0 2,844
Strategic Change Total 48,486 5,093 285 0 0 0 53,864
Overall Total 48,486 5,093 285 0 0 0 53,864
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CAPITAL PLAN 2022-23 APPENDIX 9
ICT
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2022-23         
£000s
2023-24         
£000s
2024-25         
£000s
2025-26         
£000s
2026-27         
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability ICT Block Allocation - ICT 0 0 919 771 0 0 1,690
PC Replacement 0 522 0 0 0 0 522
Server Sustainability 0 187 64 0 0 0 251
Telecomms Network 0 78 20 0 0 0 98
Asset Sustainability Total 0 787 1,003 771 0 0 2,561
Service Development ICT Applications Projects 2,126 558 199 0 0 0 2,883
Service Development Total 2,126 558 199 0 0 0 2,883
Overall Total 2,126 1,345 1,202 771 0 0 5,444
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CAPITAL PLAN 2022-23 APPENDIX 9
Roads and Infrastructure Services
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2022-23         
£000s
2023-24         
£000s
2024-25         
£000s
2025-26         
£000s
2026-27         
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability RIS Bin Replacement Programme 0 100 0 0 0 0 100
Bridge Strengthening 0 1,349 350 350 0 0 2,049
Bute Sea Wall Repairs 0 750 0 0 0 0 750
Coastal Change Adaptation 0 159 0 0 0 0 159
Coastal Protection 0 20 80 100 0 0 200
Environmental Projects 0 734 100 100 0 0 934
EV Quick Chargers 0 93 0 0 0 0 93
Flood Prevention 0 474 305 305 0 0 1,084
Footway Improvements 0 269 0 0 0 0 269
Glengorm - Capping 0 82 0 0 0 0 82
Glengorm - Cell and Transfer Station (PB) 0 1,200 0 0 0 0 1,200
Helensburgh CHORD - Signage etc 0 10 0 0 0 0 10
Helensburgh Flood Mitigation 0 432 0 0 0 0 432
Investment in Active Travel 0 500 0 0 0 0 500
Lighting 0 740 150 150 0 0 1,040
Local Bridge Maintenance Fund 0 1,237 4,210 0 0 0 5,447
Play Park Renewal 0 155 157 235 391 0 938
Public Convenience Upgrades 0 82 0 0 0 0 82
Roads Reconstruction 0 9,433 3,449 3,412 0 0 16,294
Roads Reconstruction - Helensburgh CHORD 0 47 0 0 0 0 47
Roads Reconstruction - Oban CHORD 0 3 0 0 0 0 3
Tobermory Car Park 0 951 0 0 0 0 951
Asset Sustainability Total 0 18,820 8,801 4,652 391 0 32,664
Service Development RIS Campbeltown Old Quay 1,381 43 0 0 0 0 1,424
Fleet Management 2,859 499 0 0 0 0 3,358
Fleet Management - Prudential Borrowing 2,674 1,187 1,000 0 0 0 4,861
Jackson's Quarry Refurbishment 285 0 0 0 0 0 285
Lismore Ferry Replacement 618 13 15 20 0 0 666
Lochgilphead Depot Rationalisation 29 8 0 0 0 0 37
Oban Depot Development 2,100 17 0 0 0 0 2,117
Preliminary design for  Regional Transport projects (tif) 205 16 0 0 0 0 221
Witchburn Road Demolition 158 -1 0 0 0 0 157
Service Development Total 10,309 1,782 1,015 20 0 0 13,126
Strategic Change RIS Campbeltown Flood Scheme 878 9,098 3,908 1,331 0 0 15,215
Harbour Investment Programme PB 6,706 5,626 22,235 27,025 29,700 0 91,292
Street Lighting LED Replacement 3,109 791 0 0 0 0 3,900
Strategic Change Total 10,693 15,515 26,143 28,356 29,700 0 110,407
Overall Total 21,002 36,117 35,959 33,028 30,091 0 156,197
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CAPITAL PLAN 2022-23 APPENDIX 9
Development and Economic Growth
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2022-23         
£000s
2023-24         
£000s
2024-25         
£000s
2025-26         
£000s
2026-27         
£000s
Total
£000s
Service Development DEG Ardrishaig North Active Travel 0 712 168 0 0 0 880
Cycleways - H&L (FSPT) 2,722 240 150 0 0 0 3,112
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 13 266 0 0 0 0 279
Dunoon STEM Hub 5 603 0 0 0 0 608
Gibraltar Street Public Realm Improvements 2 248 0 0 0 0 250
Helensburgh Public Realm - Arts Strategy Fund 2 51 0 0 0 0 53
Hermitage Park 3,245 69 0 0 0 0 3,314
Nature Restoration Fund 0 346 0 0 0 0 346
Safe Streets, Walking and Cycling (CWSS) 2,334 544 0 0 0 0 2,878
SPT - bus infrastructure 1,405 0 0 0 0 0 1,405
Town Centre Funds 2,792 1,054 30 0 0 0 3,876
West Coast UAV Innovation Logistics and Training Hub 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Service Development Total 12,520 4,133 348 0 0 0 17,001
Strategic Change DEG 01 TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 2,169 1 0 0 0 0 2,170
05 TIF - North Pier Extension 214 0 0 0 0 0 214
09 TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 489 101 0 0 0 0 590
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 43 47 550 0 0 0 640
Strategic Change Total 2,915 149 550 0 0 0 3,614
Overall Total 15,435 4,282 898 0 0 0 20,615
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CAPITAL PLAN 2022-23 APPENDIX 9
Health & Social Care Partnership
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2022-23         
£000s
2023-24         
£000s
2024-25         
£000s
2025-26         
£000s
2026-27         
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability HSCP Ardfenaig 0 38 87 0 0 0 125
Block Allocation 0 0 577 428 0 0 1,005
Capital Property Works 0 0 139 0 0 0 139
Digitalising telecare 0 0 100 0 0 0 100
Dunoon Hostel 0 33 0 0 0 0 33
Eadar Glinn 0 0 196 0 0 0 196
East King Street Childrens Hospital 0 65 0 0 0 0 65
Glencruitten Hostel 0 115 0 0 0 0 115
Gortonvogie 0 0 80 0 0 0 80
Greenwood/Woodlands 0 90 134 0 0 0 224
Rothesay Community Education Centre 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shellach View 0 65 0 0 0 0 65
Struan Lodge Boiler 0 30 222 0 0 0 252
Thomson Home Rothesay 0 0 125 0 0 0 125
Tigh An Rudha HFE 0 80 302 0 0 0 382
Asset Sustainability Total 0 516 1,978 428 0 0 2,922
Service Development HSCP Dunclutha Childrens Home 1,246 54 0 0 0 0 1,300
Service Development Total 1,246 54 0 0 0 0 1,300
Overall Total 1,246 570 1,978 428 0 0 4,222
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CAPITAL PLAN 2022-23 APPENDIX 9
Live Argyll
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2022-23         
£000s
2023-24         
£000s
2024-25         
£000s
2025-26         
£000s
2026-27         
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability Live Argyll Aqualibrium 0 47 0 0 0 0 47
Campbeltown Museum - Burnet Bldg 0 0 38 0 0 0 38
Capital Property Works 0 0 1,002 428 0 0 1,430
Inveraray CARS 0 21 0 0 0 0 21
Kintyre Community Education Centre - Lift Shaft Refurbishment 0 30 0 0 0 0 30
Lochgilphead Library Relocation 0 52 0 0 0 0 52
Riverside Leisure Centre - Cladding Upgrade 0 1 45 0 0 0 46
Riverside Leisure Centre - Spa Pool Upgrade 0 80 0 0 0 0 80
Rothesay Swimming Pool 0 0 27 0 0 0 27
The Moat Centre - Gym Store 0 35 0 0 0 0 35
Victoria Halls, Helensburgh 0 100 0 0 0 0 100
Asset Sustainability Total 0 546 1,112 428 0 0 2,086
Service Development Live Argyll Riverside Leisure Centre Refurbishment 1,245 -13 0 0 0 0 1,232
Service Development Total 1,245 -13 0 0 0 0 1,232
Strategic Change Live Argyll Carbon Management 29 21 0 0 0 0 50
Strategic Change Total 29 21 0 0 0 0 50
Overall Total 1,274 554 1,112 428 0 0 3,368
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022 
TREASURY MANAGEMENT MONITORING REPORT – 31 OCTOBER 2022 
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1. This report sets out the Council’s treasury management position for the period 1
September 2022 to 31 October 2022 and includes information on: 
• Overall borrowing position
• Borrowing activity
• Investment activity
• Economic background
• Interest rate forecast
• Prudential Indicators 
1.2. Borrowing is below the Capital Financing Requirement for the period to 31 October
2022. During the period the Council took advantage of the increase in the rate of
borrowing to repay certain long term PWLB loans which generated a discount that can
be used to reduce loan charges.  The repayment was funded by utilising maturing
investments and by taking some temporary borrowing which will be repaid when
maturing investments become available.  Due to the increase in borrowing rates it is
unlikely that the Council will take out longer term loans in the short to medium term.
An update of the impact of these transactions will be provided to Members in a
subsequent report.  
1.3. The net movement in external borrowing in the period 1 September 2022 to 31 October
2022 was a decrease of £9.5m. This is mainly due to repayment of long term borrowing
of £29.5m offset by temporary borrowing taken of £20m 
1.4. The levels of investments were £116.2m at 31 October 2022. The rate of return
achieved was 2.508% which compares favourably with the target SONIA rate which
was 2.186%. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022 
TREASURY MANAGEMENT MONITORING REPORT – 31 OCTOBER 2022 
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1. This report sets out the Council’s treasury management position for the period 1
September 2022 to 31 October 2022 and includes information on: 
• Overall borrowing position
• Borrowing activity
• Investment activity
• Economic background
• Interest rate forecast
• Prudential Indicators 
3. DETAIL
Overall Borrowing Position 
3.1. The table below details the estimated capital financing requirement (CFR) and
compares this with the estimated level of external debt at 31 March 2022. The CFR
represents the underlying need for the Council to borrow to fund its fixed assets and
accumulated capital expenditure. 
Forecast Forecast Forecast
2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
£000 £000 £000
CFR at 1 April 309,092 319,610 337,855
Net Capital Expenditure 20,686 29,632 27,052
Less Loans Fund Principal Repayments (5,353) (5,507) (5,788)
Less: NPDO Repayment (4,815) (5,880) (6,038)
Estimated CFR 31 March 319,610 337,855 353,081
Less Funded by NPDO (116,681) (117,064) (112,184)
Estimated Net CFR 31 March 202,929 220,791 240,897
Estimated External Borrowing at 31 March 142,931 167,154 187,150
Gap 59,998 53,637 53,747 
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3.2. Borrowing is below the Capital Financing Requirement for the period to 31 October
2022. During the period the Council took advantage of the increase in the rate of
borrowing to repay certain long term PWLB loans which generated a discount that can
be used to reduce loan charges.  The repayment was funded by utilising maturing
investments and by taking some temporary borrowing which will be repaid when
maturing investments become available.  The gap that the Council is under borrowed
by is due to the decision to repay long term debt and potentially not take any new
borrowing due to high borrowing rates at present 
3.3. The Council’s Treasury Management Strategy states that any decision to borrow in
advance will be within forward approved Capital Financing Requirement estimates. 
3.4. The Council’s estimated net capital financing requirement at 31 October 2022 is
£202.9m. The table below shows how this has been financed. £154.1m is funded by
loans and there are substantial internal balances of £165m of which £116.1m are
currently invested, leaving a net internal balance of £48.9m. 
Position at
31/08/22
Position at
31/10/22  
£000 £000
Loans 163,576 154,069
Net Internal Balances 8,853 48,860
Total CFR 172,429 202,929 
3.5. During the period from 1 September to 31 October 2022, £29.527m of loans were
repaid and new borrowing of £20.019m was taken. This was mainly made up of the
early repayment of long term borrowing of £29.5m, partly funded by new temporary
borrowing of £20m.  the balance relates to the renewal of local bonds and some new
temporary borrowing, the analysis of the movement in borrowing is shown in the table
below: 
Actual
£000
(29,527)
20,019
Net Movement in External Borrowing (9,508)
External Loans Repaid 1st September 2022 to 31st
October 2022
Borrowing undertaken  1st September 2022 to 31st
October 2022
3.6. The external long term borrowing of the Council was reduced by £29.5m during the
period from 1 September 2022 to 31 October 2022. 
3.7. The table below summarises the movement in the level and rate of temporary
borrowing at the start and end of the period. 
£000 % Rate
Temp borrowing at 31st August 2022 521 0.55%
Temp borrowing at 31st October 2022 20,515 1.26% 
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Investment Activity
3.8  The average rate of return achieved in the Council’s investments to 31
October 2022  was 2.508% compared to the Sterling Overnight Index
Average (SONIA) rate for the same period of 2.186% which demonstrates
that the Council continues to achieve a reasonable rate of return on its
cash investments in spite of the challenging investment market. At 31
October 2022 the Council had £116.2m of short term investments at an
average rate of 2.508%. The table below details the counterparties that the
investments were placed with, the maturity date, the interest rate and the
credit rating applicable for each counterparty. 
Counterparty Maturity Amount
£000
Interest
Rate
Rating  S&P
Clydesdale Bank  Instant
Access
251 2.15% Short Term A-2, Long Term A-
AL Ryan Bank 07/12/2022 5,000 1.70% Short Term A-1, Long Term A+
National Bank of Kuwait 11/04/2023 7,500 2.08% Short Term A-1, Long Term A
National Bank of Kuwait 17/11/2022 5,000 1.70% Short Term A-1, Long Term A
Qatar National Bank 13/12/2022 5,000 1.94% Short Term A-1, Long Term A
Qatar National Bank 10/11/2022 5,000 1.67% Short Term A-1, Long Term A
AL Ryan Bank 07/12/2022 5,000 1.70% Short Term A-1, Long Term A+
AL Ryan Bank 02/02/2023 5,000 2.45% Short Term A-1, Long Term A+
First Abu Dhabi bank 10/05/2023 5,000 2.11% Short Term A-1+, Long Term
AA-
First Abu Dhabi bank 10/08/2023 5,000 3.12% Short Term A-1+, Long Term
AA-
Australia and New Zealand Banking
Group
23/02/2023 5,000 3.01% Short Term A-1+, Long Term
AA-
Australia and New Zealand Banking
Group
06/10/2023 5,000 4.99% Short Term A-1+, Long Term
AA-
Close Bros 31/02/2023 2,500 2.00% Short Term A-1, Long Term A+
Toronto Dominion Bank 13/10/2023 5,000 5.25% Short Term A-1+, Long Term
AA-
Development Bank of Singapore 07/11/2022 5,000 2.25% Short Term A-1+, Long Term
AA-
Cheshire West & Chester Council 12/01/2023 2,500 0.90% AA
Cambridgeshire County Council 22/07/2024 5,000 1.00% AA
Slough Borough Council 26/05/2023 5,000 2.10% AA
Slough Borough Council 29/06/2023 5,000 2.10% AA
Thurrock Borough Council 31/07/2023 5,000 3.00% AA
Thurrock Borough Council 19/09/2023 5,000 3.50% AA
Spelthorn Borough Council 03/04/2023 5,000 3.00% AA
London Borough of Croydon 10/10/2024 5,000 4.10% AA
Money Market Fund - BNP Paribas Call 8,325 2.14% AAA
Money Market Fund - Aberdeen
Standard
Call 75 2.30% AAA
Total   116,151     
3.9 All investments and deposits are in accordance with the Council’s
approved list of counterparties and within the limits and parameters
defined in the Treasury Management Practices. The counterparty list is
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constructed based on assessments by leading credit reference agencies
adjusted for additional market information available in respect of
counterparties.
Economic and Interest Rate Forecasts 
3.10 The latest economic background is shown in Appendix 1 with the interest
rate forecast in Appendix 2.
Prudential Indicators 
3.11 The prudential indicators for 2022-23 are attached in Appendix 3. 
4. CONCLUSION 
4.1 In the period from 1 September 2022 to 31 October 2022, the Council’s
borrowing decreased by £9.5m, it is currently below the Capital Financing
Requirement. There are substantial internal balances, of which £116.2m
is currently invested. The investment returns were 2.508% which is above
the target of 2.186%. 
5. IMPLICATIONS 
5.1  Policy –      None.  
5.2  Financial –      Complies with Annual Treasury
Strategy.
5.3   Legal –      None.
5.4  HR –       None.
5.5  Fairer Duty Scotland –    None. 
5.5.1 Equalities – protected characteristics –  None.
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty –    None.
5.5.3 Islands –      None.
5.6   Climate Change –     None.
5.7  Risk –      None.
5.8  Customer Service –    None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Section 95 Officer 
November 2022 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services - Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
Appendix 1 – Economic Background 
Appendix 2 – Interest Rate Forecast
Appendix 3 – Prudential Indicators  
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Appendix 1 – Economics Update (at 30-09-22)
This section has been provided by Link Asset Services and therefore includes
their views and opinions of future trends and events. 
• The second quarter of 2022/23 saw: 
- GDP in Q1 2022/23 revised upwards to 0.2% q/q from -0.1%, which means the UK
economy has avoided recession for the time being;
- Signs of economic activity losing momentum as production fell due to rising energy
prices; 
- CPI inflation ease to 9.9% y/y in August but domestic price pressures showing little
sign of abating in the near-term; 
- The unemployment rate fall to a 48-year low of 3.6% due to a large shortfall in
labour supply;
- Bank Rate rise by 100bps over the quarter, taking Bank Rate to 2.25% with further
rises to come; 
- Gilt yields surge and sterling fall following the “fiscal event” of the new Prime
Minister and Chancellor on 23rd September.
• The UK economy grew by 0.2% in July following an upward revision to Q1’s GDP data
(+0.2% q/q), though revisions to historic data left it below pre-pandemic levels.
• There are signs of higher energy prices creating more persistent downward effects in
economic activity. Both industrial production (-0.3% m/m) and construction output (-
0.8% m/m) fell in July 2022 for a second month in a row. Although some of this was
probably due to the heat wave at the time, manufacturing output fell in some of the
most energy intensive sectors (e.g., chemicals), pointing to signs of higher energy
prices weighing on production. With the drag on real activity from high inflation having
grown in recent months, GDP is at risk of contracting through the autumn and winter
months. 
• The fall in the composite PMI from 49.6 in August to a 20-month low of 48.4 in
September points to a fall in GDP of around 0.2% q/q in Q3 and consumer confidence
is at a record low. Retail sales volumes fell by 1.6% m/m in August, which was the ninth
fall in 10 months. That left sales volumes in August just 0.5% above their pre-Covid
level and 3.3% below their level at the start of the year. There are also signs that
households are spending their excess savings in response to high prices. Indeed, cash
in households’ bank accounts rose by £3.2bn in August, which was below the £3.9bn
rise in July and much smaller than the 2019 average monthly rise of £4.6bn. 
• The labour market remained exceptionally tight. Data for July and August provided
further evidence that the weaker economy is leading to a cooling in labour demand.
Labour Force Survey (LFS) employment rose by 40,000 in the three months to July
(the smallest rise since February). But a renewed rise in inactivity of 154,000 over the
same period meant that the unemployment rate fell from 3.8% in June to a new 48-
year low of 3.6%. The single-month data showed that inactivity rose by 354,000 in July
itself and there are now 904,000 more inactive people aged 16+ compared to before
the pandemic in February 2020. The number of vacancies has started to level off from
recent record highs but there have been few signs of a slowing in the upward
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momentum on wage growth. Indeed, in July, the 3my/y rate of average earnings growth
rose from 5.2% in June to 5.5%.
• CPI inflation eased from 10.1% in July to 9.9% in August, though inflation has not
peaked yet. The easing in August was mainly due to a decline in fuel prices reducing
fuel inflation from 43.7% to 32.1%. And with the oil price now just below $90pb, we
would expect to see fuel prices fall further in the coming months. 
• However, utility price inflation is expected to add 0.7ppts to CPI inflation in October
when the Ofgem unit price cap increases, typically, to £2,500 per household (prior to
any benefit payments). But, as the government has frozen utility prices at that level for
two years, energy price inflation will fall sharply after October and have a big downward
influence on CPI inflation. 
• Nonetheless, the rise in services CPI inflation from 5.7% y/y in July to a 30-year high
of 5.9% y/y in August suggests that domestic price pressures are showing little sign of
abating. A lot of that is being driven by the tight labour market and strong wage growth.
CPI inflation is expected to peak close to 10.4% in November and, with the supply of
workers set to remain unusually low, the tight labour market will keep underlying
inflationary pressures strong until early next year.
• The new Prime Minister and Chancellor have appeared to make a step change in
government policy. The government’s huge fiscal loosening from its significant tax cuts
will add to these domestic inflationary pressures and will leave a legacy of higher
interest rates and public debt. Whilst the government’s utility price freeze, which could
cost up to £150bn (5.7% of GDP) over 2 years, will reduce peak inflation from 14.5%
in January next year to 10.4% in November this year, the long list of tax measures
announced at the “fiscal event” adds up to a loosening in fiscal policy relative to the
previous government’s plans of £44.8bn (1.8% of GDP) by 2026/27. These included
the reversal of April’s national insurance tax on 6th November, the cut in the basic rate
of income tax from 20p to 19p in April 2023, the cancellation of next April’s corporation
tax rise, the cut to stamp duty and the removal of the 45p tax rate, although the 45p tax
rate cut announcement has already been reversed. 
• Fears that the government has no fiscal anchor on the back of these announcements
has meant that the pound has weakened, adding further upward pressure to interest
rates. Whilst the pound fell to a record low of $1.035 on the Monday following the
government’s “fiscal event”, it has since recovered to around $1.12. That is due to
hopes that the Bank of England will deliver a very big rise in interest rates at the policy
meeting on 3rd November and the government will lay out a credible medium-term plan
in the fiscal statement on 23rd November.  Nevertheless, with concerns over a global
recession growing, there are downside risks to the pound. 
• Since the fiscal event, we now expect the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) to
increase interest rates further and faster, from 2.25% currently to a peak of 5.00% in
February 2023 (up from our previous forecast peak of 2.75%). The combination of the
government’s fiscal loosening, the tight labour market and sticky inflation expectations
means we expect the MPC to raise interest rates by 100bps at the policy meetings in
November (to 3.25%) and 75 basis points in December (to 4%) followed by further 50
basis point hikes in February and March (to 5.00%).  Market expectations for what the
MPC will do are volatile. If Bank Rate climbs to these levels the housing market looks
very vulnerable, which is one reason why the peak in our forecast is lower than the
peak of 5.50% priced into the financial markets at present. 
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• Gilt yields rose sharply at the end of September as investors demanded a higher risk
premium and expected faster and higher interest rate rises to offset the government’s
extraordinary fiscal stimulus plans. The 30-year gilt yield rose from 3.60% to 5.10%
following the “fiscal event”, which threatened financial stability by forcing pension funds
to sell assets into a falling market to meet cash collateral requirements. In response,
the Bank did two things. First, it postponed its plans to start selling some of its
quantitative easing (QE) gilt holdings until 31st October. Second, it committed to buy up
to £65bn of long-term gilts to “restore orderly market conditions” until 14th October. In
other words, the Bank is restarting QE, although for financial stability reasons rather
than monetary policy reasons. 
• Since the Bank’s announcement on 28th September, the 30-year gilt yield has fallen
back from 5.10% to 3.83%. The 2-year gilt yield dropped from 4.70% to 4.30% and the
10-year yield fell back from 4.55% to 4.09%. 
• There is a possibility that the Bank continues with QE at the long-end beyond 14th
October or it decides to delay quantitative tightening beyond 31st October, even as it
raises interest rates. So far at least, investors seem to have taken the Bank at its word
that this is not a change in the direction of monetary policy nor a step towards monetary
financing of the government’s deficit. But instead, that it is a temporary intervention with
financial stability in mind. 
• The S&P 500 and FTSE 100 climbed in the first half of Q2 2022/23 before falling to
their lowest levels since November 2020 and July 2021 respectively. The S&P 500 is
7.2% below its level at the start of the quarter, whilst the FTSE 100 is 5.2% below it as
the fall in the pound has boosted the value of overseas earnings in the index. The
decline has, in part, been driven by the rise in global real yields and the resulting
downward pressure on equity valuations as well as concerns over economic growth
leading to a deterioration in investor risk appetite
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MPC meetings 4th August and 22nd September 2022
• In August, the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) increased Bank Rate
to 1.75%, and on 22nd September moved rates up a further 50 basis points to 2.25%.  The
increase reflected a split vote – five members voting for a 50 basis points increase, three for
75 basis points and one for 25 basis points.  The MPC continues to grapple with getting
inflation back on track over a three-year horizon.
• Moreover, the UK now has a new Prime Minister, a new Chancellor and new economic
policies that seek to grow the UK economy faster than at any time since the 1980s.  The
central planks to the government’s new policies are tax cuts and regulatory simplification.  It
is too early to say whether such policies will boost growth in the ways intended, but what is
clear at this juncture is that the lack of scrutiny of the various projections, ideally by the Office
of Budget Responsibility (OBR), and an emphasis upon borrowing to fund the significant
cost of the proposals scared the markets.
• Subsequently, the Government has announced that the OBR will scrutinise their spending
plans on 23rd November, after the MPC next meets on 3rd November. Naturally, the Bank
Rate forecast set out below will be dependent on a more joined-up set of communications
from the Bank of England and the government than that which we have seen or heard so
far.  In addition, the fiscal governance aspects referred to in the OBR’s upcoming review in
November will need to be suitably couched in reassuring language and analysis to persuade
the markets that fiscal rectitude has not been abandoned. 
• Of course, what happens outside of the UK is also critical to movement in gilt yields.  The
US FOMC has led with increases of 300 basis points in the year to date and is expected to
increase rates further before the end of the year.  Similarly, the ECB has also started to
tighten monetary policy, albeit from an ultra-low starting point, as have all the major central
banks apart from Japan.  Arguably, though, it is US monetary policies that are having the
greatest impact on global bond markets. 
• What happens in Ukraine will also impact the global economy, but particularly in Europe. 
The search for alternative providers of energy, other than Russia, will take both time and
effort.  The weather will also play a large part in how high energy prices stay and for how
long.  
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Appendix 2 – updated Interest Rate Forecast (8-11-22)
The Council has appointed Link Group as its treasury advisors and part of their service is to assist the
Council to formulate a view on interest rates. The PWLB rate forecasts below are based on the Certainty
Rate (the standard rate minus 20 bps) which has been accessible to most authorities since 1st
November 2012. 
• Since our last update at the end of September, the Bank of England’s
Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has increased Bank Rate to 3.00%
from 2.25%. The increase was made last Thursday and reflected a split
vote – seven members voting for a 75 basis points increase, one for 50
basis points and one for 25 basis points. The MPC continues to grapple
with getting inflation back on track over a three-year horizon. 
• Moreover, the UK has a new Prime Minister, Rishi Sunak, a new
Chancellor, Jeremy Hunt, and new fiscal policies – to be firmed up on the
17th of November Autumn Statement - that seek to ensure that the public
finances are kept on a sound footing and that any projected gaps (possibly
£50bn to £60bn) are fully funded from services efficiencies and/or net tax
increases. 
• In the interim period, since the end of September, the Government
scrapped the reduction in the basic rate of income tax by 1p in the £;
maintained the higher band 45p in the £ income tax rate; did not reduce
Corporation Tax to 19% from 25%; only put in place support for businesses
and households for 6 months (October to March) regarding caps on the
unit costs of gas and electricity. 
• In addition, the Bank of England has had to intervene in the longer part of
the gilt market to ensure that pension funds did not have to undertake a
“fire sale” of assets to raise cash to pay for margin calls, arising from the
sell-off of long-dated gilts (yields rising) in the wake of the former
Chancellor’s policy to seek to boost growth with unfunded tax cuts. 
• In recent days, calm has returned to the markets, the £ has risen from a
historic low of $1.03 to $1.14, and the cumulative movement in gilt yields
since the turn of the year is now broadly in line with that seen in the US
and Euro-zone bond markets. 
• Turning back to Thursday, the Bank’s Quarterly Monetary Policy Report
detailed that the UK economy is headed for eight quarters of negative
growth based on the market’s expectation for Bank Rate to increase to
5.25%. Since then, market expectations have been recalibrated, and now
view a peak in Bank Rate of between 4.5% and 4.75%. These views are
similar to those held by Link Group’s Interest Rate Strategy Group (IRSG).
IRSG has reduced its view on the peak of Bank Rate from 5% to 4.5%.
However, although we see rates peaking in May of 2023, we now also
believe there are several challenges to the Bank that could see them leave
rates at this level until early 2024. 
• The first of those challenges is the tight labour market (unemployment is at
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a 48 year low 3.5%), which shows no signs of dissipating, and that could
mean wage increases continue to be north of 5% well into 2023 (the Bank
would broadly want wages to be in the range of 3% - 3.5%). There is also
the prospect that unless the workforce participation rate increases and/or
immigration policies are relaxed, there is no clear route that would give rise
to sustainable increases in economic growth. And, of course, inflation could
be somewhat “sticky” if the Russian invasion of Ukraine remains
unresolved and puts continued pressure on global energy prices and
staple foods (e.g., wheat), among the many areas negatively impacted. 
• Against this backdrop, we believe the MPC will have to tread carefully. It
will need to evidence to the markets that it sees the reduction in inflation as
a primary objective, but also that it remains alert to the fact that it does not
want any recession to be deeper and more prolonged than it needs to be.
On that basis our forecast sees Bank Rate increasing 50 basis points in
both December and February before the MPC scales down the rate of
increase to just 25 basis points in both March and May 2023. 
Regarding our forecast for PWLB rates, as already stated, the impact of
the Truss/Kwarteng fiscal experiment has faded in the past month but we
think investors will still remain a little nervous over the UK’s future fiscal
policy and therefore we have reduced our forecast for near-term PWLB
rates across the curve, compared to September’s forecast, but have left
the longer end of the curve slightly higher to reflect the potential demand
by foreign investors for a “confidence premium” in the light of recent market
volatility. 
• As for the housing market, the most recent survey by Nationwide Building
Society showed house prices starting to fall and the MPC will be very
cognisant that affordability could be stretched now that fixed rate
mortgages are somewhat higher than they were a few weeks ago.
Historically, the MPC has appeared reluctant to tighten monetary policy in
a falling housing market, but it may be willing to leave rates less high than
the market had been pricing in prior to the 3rd of November Quarterly
Monetary Policy Report but keep them there for longer as a compromise
of sorts. 
• Of course, what happens outside of the UK is also critical to movement in
gilt yields. The US FOMC has led with increases of 375 basis points in the
year to date and is expected to increase rates further before the end of the
year, and possibly into 2023. Similarly, the ECB has also started to tighten
monetary policy, albeit from an ultra-low starting point, as have all the
major central banks apart from Japan. Arguably, though, it is US monetary
policies that will have the greatest impact on global bond markets. 
• Geo-political events continue to lead to frequent whipsawing in equity,
bond, commodity and currency markets. And the weather will also play a
large part in how high energy prices stay and for how long. Not forgetting
developments in Iran, North Korea, Taiwan and China. 
• From a practical standpoint those clients looking to borrow will, most
probably, need to continue to focus on optimising their cashflow forecasts,
and given the (still) relatively elevated level of rates right across the curve
at present, seek to fund either temporarily from local authorities or with
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short-dated loans from the PWLB. You will see from our forecast that we
expect both short- and longer-term rates to be somewhat lower over the
duration of the forecast. Nonetheless, if certainty is paramount within your
debt management strategy, we will help you to optimise any longer dated
borrowing requirements you may have. 
• On the flipside, if you are an authority that is fully funded or wishes to
reduce its exposure to long- dated debt, there may be scope to repay loans
prematurely (both market and PWLB) whilst the high discount rates prevail.
Your Client Relationship Manager should be contacted if this is something
you wish to look at. 
• In terms of our forecast, our money market yield forecasts are based on
expected average earnings by local authorities for 3 to 12 months. Our
forecasts for average earnings are averages i.e., rates offered by individual
banks may differ significantly from these averages, reflecting their different
needs for borrowing short-term cash at any one point in time. 
Our current and previous PWLB rate forecasts below are based on the Certainty
Rate (the standard rate minus 20 bps) which has been accessible to most
authorities since 1st November 2012. 
Link Group Interest Rate View  08.11.22 
Dec-22 Mar-23 Jun-23 Sep-23 Dec-23 Mar-24 Jun-24 Sep-24 Dec-24 Mar-25 Jun-25 Sep-25 Dec-25
BANK RATE 3.50 4.25 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.00 3.75 3.50 3.25 3.00 2.75 2.50 2.50
3 month ave earnings 3.60 4.30 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.00 3.80 3.30 3.00 3.00 2.80 2.50 2.50
6 month ave earnings 4.20 4.50 4.60 4.50 4.20 4.10 3.90 3.40 3.10 3.00 2.90 2.60 2.60
12 month ave earnings 4.70 4.70 4.70 4.50 4.30 4.20 4.00 3.50 3.20 3.10 3.00 2.70 2.70
5 yr PWLB 4.30 4.30 4.20 4.10 4.00 3.90 3.80 3.60 3.50 3.40 3.30 3.20 3.10
10 yr PWLB 4.50 4.50 4.40 4.30 4.20 4.00 3.90 3.70 3.60 3.50 3.40 3.30 3.20
25 yr PWLB 4.70 4.70 4.60 4.50 4.40 4.30 4.10 4.00 3.90 3.70 3.60 3.50 3.50
50 yr PWLB 4.30 4.40 4.30 4.20 4.10 4.00 3.80 3.70 3.60 3.40 3.30 3.20 3.20 
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Link Group Interest Rate View  27.09.22 
Dec-22 Mar-23 Jun-23 Sep-23 Dec-23 Mar-24 Jun-24 Sep-24 Dec-24 Mar-25 Jun-25 Sep-25
BANK RATE
3 month ave earnings
6 month ave earnings
12 month ave earnings
5 yr PWLB
10 yr PWLB
25 yr PWLB
50 yr PWLB
4.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.50 4.00 3.75 3.25 3.00 2.75 2.75 2.50
4.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.50 4.00 3.80 3.30 3.00 2.80 2.80 2.50
4.70 5.20 5.10 5.00 4.60 4.10 3.90 3.40 3.10 3.00 2.90 2.60
5.30 5.30 5.20 5.00 4.70 4.20 4.00 3.50 3.20 3.10 3.00 2.70
5.00 4.90 4.70 4.50 4.20 3.90 3.70 3.50 3.40 3.30 3.20 3.20
4.90 4.70 4.60 4.30 4.10 3.80 3.60 3.50 3.40 3.30 3.20 3.20
5.10 4.90 4.80 4.50 4.30 4.10 3.90 3.70 3.60 3.60 3.50 3.40
4.80 4.60 4.50 4.20 4.00 3.80 3.60 3.40 3.30 3.30 3.20 3.10 
A SUMMARY OVERVIEW OF THE FUTURE PATH OF BANK RATE 
• Our central forecast for interest rates was previously updated on 9th August and reflected a
view that the MPC would be keen to further demonstrate its anti-inflation credentials by
delivering a succession of rate increases.  This has happened but the “fiscal event” has
complicated the picture for the MPC, who will now need to double-down on counteracting
inflationary pressures stemming from the government’s widespread fiscal loosening.
• Further down the road, we anticipate the Bank of England will be keen to loosen monetary
policy when the worst of the inflationary pressures are behind us – but that timing will be one
of fine judgment: cut too soon, and inflationary pressures may well build up further; cut too late
and any downturn or recession may be prolonged.
• The CPI measure of inflation will peak at close to 10.4% in November 2022.  Despite the cost-
of-living squeeze that is still taking shape, the Bank will want to see evidence that wages are
not spiralling upwards in what is evidently a very tight labour market.
• Regarding the “provisional” plan to sell £10bn of gilts back into the market each quarter, this is
still timetabled to take place but not until October at earliest.
• In the upcoming months, our forecasts will be guided not only by economic data releases and
clarifications from the MPC over its monetary policies and the government over its fiscal
policies, but the on-going conflict between Russia and Ukraine.  (More recently, the
heightened tensions between China/Taiwan/US also have the potential to have a wider and
negative economic impact.)
• On the positive side, consumers are still estimated to be sitting on over £160bn of excess
savings left over from the pandemic so that will cushion some of the impact of the above
challenges.   However, most of those are held by more affluent households whereas lower
income families already spend nearly all their income on essentials such as food, energy and
rent/mortgage payments. 
PWLB RATES
• The yield curve has shifted upwards since our August update and PWLB 5 to 50 years
Certainty Rates are, generally, in the range of 4.25% to 5.75%.  The yield curve is currently
inverted.
• We view the markets as having built in, already, nearly all the effects on gilt yields of the likely
increases in Bank Rate and the poor inflation outlook but markets are volatile and further
whipsawing of gilt yields across the whole spectrum of the curve is possible. 
The balance of risks to the UK economy: -
• The overall balance of risks to economic growth in the UK is to the downside. 
Downside risks to current forecasts for UK gilt yields and PWLB rates include: - 
• Labour and supply shortages prove more enduring and disruptive and depress economic activity
(accepting that in the near-term this is also an upside risk to inflation and, thus, rising gilt yields). 
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• The Bank of England acts too quickly, or too far, over the next two years to raise Bank Rate and
causes UK economic growth, and increases in inflation, to be weaker than we currently anticipate. 
• UK / EU trade arrangements – if there was a major impact on trade flows and financial services due
to complications or lack of co-operation in sorting out significant remaining issues. 
• Geopolitical risks, for example in Ukraine/Russia, China/Taiwan/US, Iran, North Korea and Middle
Eastern countries, which could lead to increasing safe-haven flows. 
Upside risks to current forecasts for UK gilt yields and PWLB rates: - 
• The Bank of England is too slow in its pace and strength of increases in Bank Rate and, therefore,
allows inflationary pressures to build up too strongly and for a longer period within the UK economy,
which then necessitates an even more rapid series of increases in Bank Rate faster than we currently
expect. 
• The Government acts too quickly to cut taxes and/or increases expenditure in the light of the cost-
of-living squeeze. 
• The pound weakens because of the UK’s growing borrowing requirement resulting in investors
pricing in a risk premium for holding UK sovereign debt. 
• Longer term US treasury yields continue to rise strongly and pull gilt yields up even higher than
currently forecast. 
LINK GROUP FORECASTS
We now expect the MPC to swiftly increase Bank Rate during the remainder of 2022 and
into Q2 2023 to combat the sharp increase in inflationary pressures. We do not think that
the MPC will embark on a series of increases in Bank Rate that would take it to more
than 4.5%, but it is possible. 
Gilt yields and PWLB rates
The general situation is for volatility in bond yields to endure as investor fears for inflation
and/or recession ebb and flow. The overall longer-run trend is for gilt yields and PWLB
rates to remain high in the near-term, given the extent to which market expectations are
already priced in and then to fall back once inflation starts to fall through 2023.
Our target borrowing rates and the current PWLB (certainty) borrowing rates are set out below: - 
PWLB debt Current borrowing
rate as at 07.11.22
p.m.
Target borrowing rate
now
(end of Q4 2022)
Target borrowing rate
previous
(end of Q4 2022)
5 years 4.20% 4.30% 5.00%
10 years 4.46% 4.50% 4.90%
25 years 4.72% 4.70% 5.10%
50 years 4.26% 4.30% 4.80% 
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Borrowing advice: Our long-term (beyond 10 years) forecast for Bank Rate stands at
2.5%. As all PWLB certainty rates are now above this level, borrowing strategies will
need to be reviewed in that context. Better value can generally be obtained at the shorter
end of the curve and short-dated fixed LA to LA monies should be considered. Temporary
borrowing rates are likely, however, to remain near Bank Rate and may also prove
attractive whilst the market waits for inflation, and therein gilt yields, to drop back later in
2023.
Our suggested budgeted earnings rates for investments up to about three months’
duration in each financial year are as follows: - 
Average earnings in each year Now Previously
2022/23 (remainder) 3.95% 4.80%
2023/24 4.40% 4.60%
2024/25 3.30% 3.20%
2025/26 2.60% 2.80%
2026/27 2.50% 2.80%
Years 6 to 10 2.80% 2.80%
Years 10+ 2.80% 2.80% 
As there are so many variables at this time, caution must be exercised in respect of all
interest rate forecasts.
Our interest rate forecast for Bank Rate is in steps of 25 bps, whereas PWLB forecasts
have been rounded to the nearest 10 bps and are central forecasts within bands of + / -
25 bps. Naturally, we continue to monitor events and will update our forecasts as and
when appropriate. 
Interest Rate Strategy Group  
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Appendix 3 – Prudential Indicators 
PRUDENTIAL INDICATOR 2022-23 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25
(1).  EXTRACT FROM BUDGET          
Forecast
Outturn
Original
Estimate
Forecast
Outturn
Forecast
Outturn
Capital Expenditure £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000    
Non - HRA 20,686 51,699 29,632 27,052    
TOTAL 20,686 51,699 29,632 27,052          
Ratio of financing costs to net revenue stream          
Non - HRA 2.70% 2.70% 4.56% 4.57%        
Net borrowing requirement          
brought forward 1 April * 309,092 292,303 333,145 337,855    
carried forward 31 March * 319,610 333,145 337,855 353,081    
in year borrowing requirement 10,518 40,842 4,710 15,226     
In year Capital Financing Requirement   
Non - HRA 10,518 40,842 4,710 15,226    
TOTAL 10,518 40,842 4,710 15,226     
Capital Financing Requirement as at 31 March   
Non - HRA 319,610 333,145 337,855 353,081    
TOTAL 319,610 333,145 337,855 353,081                            
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PRUDENTIAL INDICATOR 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25
(2).  TREASURY MANAGEMENT PRUDENTIAL
INDICATORS
£'M £'M £'M    
Authorised limit for external debt -        
borrowing 228 252 272    
other long term liabilities 120 121 116     
TOTAL 348 373 388    
Operational boundary for external debt -         
borrowing 223 247 267     
other long term liabilities 117 118 113     
TOTAL 340 365 380    
Upper limit for fixed interest rate exposure   
Principal re fixed rate borrowing  190% 190% 190%    
Upper limit for variable rate exposure   
Principal re variable rate borrowing  60% 60% 60%    
Upper limit for total principal sums invested for over 364
days
£20m £20m £20m     
(per maturity date)   
Maturity structure of new fixed rate
borrowing during 2022/23
upper
limit   
lower
limit 
under 12 months  30%    0% 
12 months and within 24 months 30%    0% 
24 months and within 5 years 30%    0% 
5 years and within 10 years 40%    0% 
10 years and above 100%    0% 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022
RESERVES AND BALANCES – UPDATE AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The main purpose of this report is to advise Members of the overall level of
reserves held by the Council as well as providing detail on the monitoring of the
earmarked balances held within the General Fund. 
1.2 The Council has a total of £364.558m unusable reserves that are not backed with
resources.  They are required purely for accounting purposes. 
1.3 At 31 March 2022 the Council had a total of £103.183m of usable reserves.  Of
this:
• £2.682m relates to the Repairs and Renewals Fund
• £4.414m relates to Capital Funds
• £96.087m was held in the General Fund, with £88.990m of this balance
earmarked for specific purposes.
1.4 Of the earmarked balance of £88.990m: 
• £46.239m is invested or committed for major initiatives/capital projects
• £6.364m has already been drawn down
• £29.934m is still to be drawn down in 2022-23
• £6.453m is planned to be spent in future years 
Appendix 1 provides further information on the unspent budget earmarkings and
Appendix 2 provides further information on the COVID earmarkings. 
1.5 The Council’s General Fund contingency level is set at 2% of net expenditure for
2022-23 which equates to £5.256m.  At the beginning of the financial year there
was £1.398m of unallocated General Fund Balance (over and above contingency). 
At the Council meeting on 24 February 2022 it was agreed that the budgeted
revenue surplus of £2.482m would be transferred into the general fund. After taking
this into consideration and the current forecast outturn for 2022-23, the Council is
estimated to have a £3.778m surplus over contingency. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022
RESERVES AND BALANCES - UPDATE AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2022 
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report outlines current balances on the Council’s reserves, both usable and
unusable. It also provides detail on the monitoring of the earmarked balances
within the General Fund.   
3. DETAIL 
3.1 Types of Reserves 
3.1.1 Usable Reserves - Councils have powers to establish certain resource backed
reserves which can be used to fund expenditure.  The powers of councils to
establish reserves are laid out in Schedule 3 of the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1975.  These allow councils to establish a Renewal and Repairs
Fund, Insurance Fund and Capital Fund. Councils can also establish a Useable
Capital Receipts Reserve.  The Council must also maintain a General Fund and
can earmark balances for specific purposes within the General Fund. 
3.1.2 Unusable Reserves – Councils are also required to establish certain reserves
that are not backed by resources. They are required purely for accounting
purposes and do not represent resources available for councils to utilise. The
Pensions Reserve, Revaluation Reserve, Capital Adjustment Account, Financial
Instruments Adjustment Account and Accumulated Absences Account are
examples of unusable reserves. 
3.2 Reserve Balances at 31 March 2022 
3.2.1 The balances on each type of reserve at 31 March 2022 are set out in the two
tables below, per the Audited Accounts for 2021-22. 
Unusable Reserves £000
Revaluation Reserve 157,645
Capital Adjustment Account 241,327
Financial Instruments Adjustment Account (2,198)
Pensions Reserve 4,634
Accumulated Absences Account (6,928)
Total Unusable Reserves 394,480 
Usable Reserves £000
Repairs and Renewals Fund 2,682
Capital Fund and Usable Capital Receipts Reserve 4,414                                                                                                                
General Fund  96,087
Total Usable Reserves  103,183
Total Reserves  497,663 
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3.2.2 The Revaluation Reserve represents the unrealised gains in the valuation of
fixed assets. The Capital Adjustment Account represents the difference
between depreciation based on proper accounting practice and statutory
charges for financing capital expenditure. The Financial Instruments Adjustment
Account represents the difference between gains and losses on borrowing and
statutory capital financing charges. The Pensions Reserve represents the
difference between pension costs based on proper accounting practice and
payments made for pension costs. The Accumulated Absences Account
represents the costed difference between holiday pay entitlement and actual
holidays taken at 31 March. 
3.2.3 The Repairs and Renewals Fund was established to support funding of renewal
and replacement of school equipment.  Schools can only draw on the Repairs
and Renewals Fund to the extent they have previously paid into the Fund and
contributions must be contained within schools devolved budgets. 
3.2.4 The Capital Fund was established to receive all capital receipts generated by
the Council and can be used to support the capital plan or meet the principal
repayments on loan charges. The Council decides as part of the budget
process each year how it wishes to draw funding from the Capital Fund. 
3.2.5 The Usable Capital Receipts Reserve relates to the accumulated unspent
capital receipts from sale of council houses prior to transfer of the housing
stock. The reserve forms part of the Council’s Strategic Housing Fund and can
only be used for investment in social housing. The reserve will be used in
accordance with the approach to investing in housing agreed by the Council in
August 2012. 
3.3 General Fund 
3.3.1 The General Fund balance at 31 March 2022 can be analysed as follows: 
Balance
31/03/22
£000
Balance on General Fund as at 31 March 2021 78,245
Increase to General Fund balance at end of 2021-22 17,842
Earmarked Balances (88,990)
Contingency allowance at 2% of net expenditure (5,256)
Unallocated balance as at 31 March 2022 1,841 
3.3.2 The General Fund includes balances that the Council has agreed to earmark for
specific purposes. Some of these earmarked balances will be spent during the
current financial year and some of them will be held over and spent in later
years. The table below shows the balance at 31 March 2022, the amounts that
are currently invested or set aside for major initiatives, the amount already
spent and planned to be spent in the current year, the amount to be spent in
future years and any sums no longer required to be earmarked. Appendix 1
provides further details on the breakdown of unspent budget earmarkings. 
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Officers have reviewed and updated the spending profiles. Appendix 2 provides
further details on the breakdown of COVID reserves.   
3.4 Unallocated General Fund Balance 
3.4.1 The Council’s General Fund contingency is set at 2% of net expenditure for
2022-23 and amounts to £5.256m.  At the beginning of the financial year there
was £1.841m of unallocated General Fund Balance (over and above
contingency).   After taking into consideration the budgeted allocation to the
General Fund agreed by Council on 24 February 22 and the current forecast
outturn position for 2022-23, the Council is forecast to have a £3.778m surplus
over contingency.
Earmarking
Category
Balance
31/03/2022 -
per year
end
published
report
Transfers
between
categories
Invested or
committed
for major
initiatives
/capital
projects
Drawn-
down to
2022-23
Budget as
at 31/10/22
Still to be
drawn-
down in
2022-23
Planned
Spend
Future
Years
Balance no
Longer
Required
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Strategic Housing
Fund 6,590 6,126 464 0 0
Investment in
Affordable
Housing
3,300 3,300
Capital Projects 24,722 24,722
Lochgilphead and
Tarbert
Regeneration
2,271 2,271
Support for Rural
Growth Deal 1,058 894 164 0 0
Asset
Management
Investment
2,607 2,607
Piers and
Harbours
Investment Fund
1,643 1,643
Scottish
Government
Initiatives
3,141 1,241 1,513 387
CHORD 349 150 199
DMR Schools 1,982 416 1,566
Energy Efficiency
Fund 218 218
Existing Legal
Commitments 475 15 460
Unspent Grant 12,834 950 1,329 10,103 452
Unspent Third
Party Contribution 166 10 156
Previous Council
Decision - Other 4,343 -55 2,069 60 2,159 0
Redundancy
Provision 1,732 500 1,232
Supporting
Organisational
Change
1,588 106 394 1,088
Spend to Save
Route
Optimisation
100 100
Timing Delay 499 499
Hermitage Park 4 4
COVID-19 8,964 257 1,827 6,821 59
Unspent Budget 10,404 55 1,400 732 5,291 3,036
Totals 88,990 0 46,239 6,364 29,934 6,453 0
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Heading Detail £000
Unallocated General Fund
as at 31 March 2022
This is the balance that is
unallocated over and above the 2%
contingency, which amounts to
£5.256m
1,841
Budgeted allocation to
General Fund for 2022-23
Budget
Per the Budget Motion at Council on
24 February 2022
2,482
Current Forecast Outturn
for 2022-23 as at 31
October 2022 
(545)
Estimated Unallocated
balance as at 31 March
2023 
3,778 
3.4.2 Note that the unallocated balance of £3.778m does not take into account the
2022-23 pay award now agreed and which will be implemented in November for
SJC employees.  Should Members decide that a proportionate share of the
funding is passed to the HSCP, the impact for the Council would be around
£2.1m, resulting in a reduced unallocated balance of £1.678m by year end. 
3.5 Loans Fund Review 
3.5.1 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed that the one-off re-
profiling gain of £20.561m generated by the loans fund review should be used
partly to create a provision for the increasing principal repayments over the next
10 years (£7.649m) with the remainder of the gain (£12.912m) used to fund the
known liabilities/cost pressures. The table below shows what has been drawn
down against the one-off gain and the remaining balance. 
Agreed
Allocation
Transferred
to
Earmarked
Reserves / 
20-21 / 21-22
Budget
Transferred
to
Earmarked
Reserves /
22-23
Budget
Balance
Remaining 
£000 £000 £000 £000
Provision for the increasing
principal repayments 7,649   7,649
Provision to Support
Organisational Change 500 (500)  0
Estimated Cost of 2020-21
redundancies that are part of
budget savings proposals
600 (600)  0
Future Redundancies
Provision 1,500 (1,500)  0
Spend to Save Route
Optimisation 100 (100)  0
Funding Gap in Capital
Programme 2,619   2,619
Capital Programme
Intolerable Red Risks 574 (574)  0
Campbeltown Flood
Prevention Scheme 1,406  (1,406) 0
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Significant Strategic Change
Projects  5,013 (2,856)  2,157
2020-21 Revenue Budget
Contribution  600 (600)  0 
20,561 (6,730) (1,406) 12,425 
4. CONCLUSION 
4.1 The report outlines the overall reserves and balances for the Council covering
the purpose and level of each reserve.  It also provides detail as to expenditure
against earmarked balances held within the General Fund.   
4.2 As at 31 October 2022 the estimated unallocated General Fund, after taking
into consideration the budget motion and forecast outturn for 2022-23 is
£3.778m.     
5. IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy - Earmarked funds and funds set aside for delivery of
Single Outcome Agreement are available to support
Council Policy.
5.2 Financial -  Outlines the balances held with the Council’s usable
and unusable reserves.     
5.3 Legal -  None.
5.4 HR -  None.
5.5 Fairer Scotland Duty- None.
5.5.1 Equalities – protected
characteristics - 
None.
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty -  None.
5.5.3 Islands -  None.
5.6 Climate Change - None.
5.7 Risk -  A contingency of £5.256m (equivalent to 2% of net
expenditure) has been set aside as part of the
general fund.  This has been subject to a risk
assessment. 
5.8 Customer Service -  None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Section 95 Officer 
4 November 2022 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services - Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Earmarked Reserves breakdown of unspent budget
Appendix 2 – Earmarked Reserves breakdown of COVID earmarkings 
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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APPENDIX 1
Earmarked Reserves - Unspent Budget
As at 31 October 2022
Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
New earmarking
during 22-23
Remaining
Balance
Still to be drawn
down in 22-23
Planned to spend
in future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2022-
23
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2023-24
onwards
001 Chief Executive's Unit Community Planning Communities and Partnership Team 8,855 8,004 851 851 0 The funds have originated from externally sourced income due to an employee being seconded to the
Scottish Community Development Centre (SCDC).  The funds will be used to support the team in
relation to meeting its priorities of Building Back Better (Communities), Climate Change and the review
of the Argyll and Bute Outcome Improvement Plan.
8,855 0 0
002 Chief Executive's Unit Community Planning Gaelic Development 8,235 8,235 8,235 0 To fund Gaelic specific work and project work of the Community Planning Partnership including the
development of the new 10 year Outcome Improvement Plan
8,235 0 0
003 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Financial Systems 114,000 80,252 33,748 33,748 0 To fund the completion of the implementation of the Oracle Fusion Financial Management System, a
software update for cash receipting to ensure card payments can still be taken and the procurement
and implementation of a new system to manage the requirements of the IFRS16 Leases accounting
standard.
114,000 0 0
004 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Accounting and Budgeting Team
Resilience
95,000 64,336 30,664 11,664 19,000 To fund the implementation of a new staffing structure in 2022/23 as agreed at ELT on 12 April 2022. 
This will provide funding to cover the additional staffing costs in 2022/23 and the training costs over
the period 2022/23 to 2026/27
76,000 5,000 14,000
005 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services CIPFA 32,530 760 31,770 31,770 0 CIPFA Training - To fund the professional training costs for staff undertaking the CIPFA professional
accountancy qualification.
32,530 0 0
006 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Scottish Government Funding -
Welfare Reform/Discretionary
Housing Payments (agreed at
Council February 2014)
18,595 18,595 0 18,595 The Council was allocated additional funding of £550k from the Scottish Government late in 2013-14.
This money was allocated to support the Community Learning and Development Team to provide
courses to support Universal Credit claimants 2019/2020 to support the recruitment of casual tutors
and the purchase and upgrade of laptops. The monies were not utilised however it will now be
required to top up the Scottish Welfare Fund and DHP monies for 2022/23 as it is likely that given the
current cost of living crisis that more people will be in need of support through these funds
0 18,595 0
007 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Across Services / Education Digital Projects (Supply Staff
Booking System)
35,000 35,000 9,900 25,100 To deliver a number of Digital Service Transformation Projects, specifically in Education and Customer
Support Services, but also to reserve a further amount to support priority digital transformation
projects identified in Departmental ICT programmes, that have not yet started due to resource
constraints.  The specific projects include: Supply Staff Booking System £0.035m, Skype for Business
(for Education) £0.030m, Enhancing Curriculum Choice and Equity of Provision £0.080m, Digital
Customer Engagement Developments £0.073m, Replacement of Learning Management System
£0.030m, Increase in Schools Bandwidth £0.063m and a general provision still to be allocated £0.189m
9,900 9,900 15,200
008 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Commercial Services Rothesay Pavilion Charity 750,000 750,000 375,000 375,000 Agreed at Council meeting February 2020, £750k additional revenue support subject to conditions
which seek to minimise the risk to the Council as far as is reasonably practicable including requirement
for adequate business and financial management and regular reporting by RPC.
375,000 375,000 0
009 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Commercial Services Demolition of former Lochgilphead
Primary and Rothesay Secondary
School
320,000 320,000 320,000 0 To fund the demolition of the former Lochgilphead Primary School and former Rothesay Academy
(subject to the removal of the listing).
320,000 0 0
010 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Commercial Services Rothesay Pavilion Essential repairs 306,400 306,400 306,400 0 Essential repairs to deal with potential health and safety risks and to avoid further deterioration. 
Budget provision was approved by the Policy and Resources Committee on 21 August 2014. 
306,400 0 0
011 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Commercial Services Estates - NDR Revaluation Appeals 84,688 84,688 84,688 0 The Council agreed to make provision to meet the cost of appealing Non Domestic Rates (NDR)
revaluations which will be imposed from 1st April 2017. It was agreed that £150,000 be earmarked
from the favourable 2016-17 outturn position to fund these appeals. The balance of £84,688  is still
required as NDR valuation appeals have been lodged but have not been heard yet. We will not know
the level of savings, and in turn the corresponding charge to us, until the appeals are concluded which
should be later on this year. Ryden are awaiting outcome of further citations which will incur fees.
84,688 0 0
012 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Commercial Services Site Investigation Works 21,013 21,013 21,013 0 For Site Investigation works in relation to Tweeddale Street Car Park, Oban and Oban Airport Business
Park to explore commercial opportunities to develop the sites and gain revenue income for Argyll and
Bute Council.  HUB North were instructed to procure contractors to undertake the site investigations
and work commenced in March 2020.   This is still ongoing.
21,013 0 0
013 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Commercial Services Catering and Cleaning Restructure
Costs
17,000 17,000 0 0 0 To support the catering and cleaning team restructure 17,000 0 0
014 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Education Education Transformation Fund 187,526 24,677 162,849 162,849 0 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed to input £400k into Education Digital
Learning.  The additional funds have been spent in 20/21 and 21/22, as part of the ongoing
transformation work in the Education service, focussing on digital and virtual learning technology and
the development of learning clusters.  This will continue into 2022/23.
187,526 0
015 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Education Education Learning Estate Condition
Surveys
77,440 33,479 43,961 43,961 0 To fund the delivery of School Core Facts (SCF) compliant Condition Surveys for prioritised School
Buildings.
77,440 0 0
016 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Education Skype for Business for Education /
Digital Projects (Skype for Business)
10,000 10,000 10,000 0 To fund the initial capital costs for the implementation of Skype for Business for Education.  This will
bring the Education service in line with other council departments and will improve staff collaboration
and modernise school telephony to deliver the  service more efficiently and cost effectively.
A balance has been released back to the general fund because the rollout project is almost complete
with only £0.01m expected spend in 22/23.
10,000 0 0
017 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
Education Purchasing Officers 210,000 210,000 90,000 120,000 The earmarked funds will be used to fund an education purchasing team within the Procurement
Service for two years.  The team will embed good procurement practice, train headteachers on current
procurement process requirements, develop spend plans that evidence best value.
90,000 120,000 0
018 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
NDR - One off contribution to 22/23
Budget
200,000 200,000 0 0 0 To fund one off operational saving CS04 agreed for the 2022/23 budget. 200,000 0 0
019 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
NPDO Schools Contract 166,000 166,000 0 0 0 To fund one off operational saving LRS01 agreed for the 2022/23 budget 166,000 0 0
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Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
New earmarking
during 22-23
Remaining
Balance
Still to be drawn
down in 22-23
Planned to spend
in future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2022-
23
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2023-24
onwards
020 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
Transformation Agenda QIO 100,259 74,274 25,985 -4,015 30,000 Ongoing funding for the QIO post to lead the implementation of the service transformation
programme. The QIO will assist the Executive Director to deliver the Council’s transformation agenda
by developing, analysing and monitoring initiatives and projects which deliver the vision, values and
strategic objectives of the Council.
70,259 30,000 0
021 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
Digital Projects: Hybrid Council
meetings
55,000 55,000 30,000 25,000 Per paper agreed at SMT October 2021 - allocation from Digital Projects (General Provision to be
allocated).  To fund the costs of livestreaming of Council meetings. 
30,000 25,000 0
022 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
Councillor IT Equipment 65,000 65,000 65,000 0 To meet the cost of provision of IT equipment for all new Elected Members as a result of the Local
Government Election in May 2022.
65,000 0 0
023 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
Debt Counselling & Welfare Rights 27,025 27,025 27,025 0 To meet the cost of a Debt Counselling and Welfare Rights Management System. 27,025 0 0
024 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
Community Safety Partnership 16,000 16,000 16,000 0 To earmark the Community Safety Partnership funding received for 2021/22 to be used for Community
Safety Partnership purposes.
16,000 0 0
025 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support Services Microsoft 365 300,000 300,000 166,930 133,070 To be added to existing earmarked reserves to meet increasing MS365 licensing costs from 2022/23
onwards
166,930 133,070 0
026 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support Services Growing our Own and Modern
Apprentices
109,150 109,150 109,150 0 Funding earmarked to support trainee development and modern apprenticeship opportunities based
on priority workforce risk areas. These areas have been identified and proposals developed. £95,790 to
be spent in 22/23 and £13,360 to be spent in 23/24 to fund a graduate trainee and 3 apprentices to
deliver trainee development and modern apprenticeship opportunities
109,150 0 0
027 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support Services Security Operations Centre
Subscription
76,455 76,455 0 76,455 There is a requirement to pay for a 3-year subscription at £60,000 per annum with a cost pressure
being added to the ICT revenue budget to cover the costs from year 4 onwards.  There is unallocated
funding of £103,545 from the earmarking created at 2020/21 year end for 'Digital Projects', so the
earmarking request for 2021/22 year end is the balance of £76,455
16,455 60,000
028 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support Services Learning and Development 36,508 36,508 36,508 0 In order to maximise the opportunities and efficiencies of digital learning, this funding will be used to
support the extension of digital learning in order to deliver the Digital Learning Strategy, which was
approved in FQ4 20/21.
36,508 0 0
029 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support Services Implementation of Gaelic Language
Plan
30,000 30,000 30,000 0 Agreed at Council Meeting February 2021.  Provision of funding for delivery and implementation of the
council’s Gaelic Language Plan in recognition of the contribution that Gaelic makes to economic growth
and to the tourism sector, and to enable delivery of key activities within the plan which currently
receive no revenue funding.
30,000 0 0
030 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support Services Establishing HR Service Centre 30,000 30,000 18,000 12,000 To facilitate the implementation of technical efficiency improvements and new processes 18,000 12,000 0
031 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support Services Business Development Training 27,601 27,601 27,601 0 This budget is funding ongoing leadership development, coaching, action learning sets and
commissioned training including Priority Management.
27,601 0 0
032 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Oban TIF (Tax Incremental
Financing)
709,700 709,700 116,000 593,700 Will be used to fund the TIF Programme office for a further 3 years as well as the programme office for
Rural Growth Deal beyond the funding that was agreed at Council for this in February 2021.
116,000 116,000 477,700
033 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Strategic Events & Festivals 115,764 115,764 115,764 0 At the Council meeting on 25 February 21, a decision was taken to agree £90k funding for Events and
Festivals for 22-23, in order that the application process can commence during 21-22 and that this
agreed figure be augmented by any underspend remaining from the 20-21 financial year.  At 24
February 22, decision made to agree £90k for 23-24, in order that the application process can
commence during 22-23 and that this agreed figure be augmented by any underspend remaining from
the 21-22 financial year
115,764 0
034 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Island Post 50,461 50,461 50,461 0 To fund a temporary post at LGE11 to assist with the National Islands Plan Implementation Route Map
2020-2025
50,461 0 0
035 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Royal National Mod 40,000 40,000 20,000 20,000 One off funding allocation for the Royal National Mod agreed as part of the budget setting process for
2019-20. Grant contract issued. Proposed payment of £20k per annum starting 2020/21  (2023/24 final
payment of £20k)
20,000 20,000 0
036 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads & Infrastructure Waste Variation Monies 1,492,997 1,492,997 640,000 852,997 This would be used to fund/part-fund various waste infrastructure projects that will support the
council’s compliance with the 2025 ban on the Landfill of Biodegradable Municipal Waste, including
the development of landfill cell construction works at Gartbreck.
640,000 426,000 426,997
037 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads & Infrastructure Climate Change 500,000 500,000 500,000 0 At the Council meeting on 27 February 20, it was agreed to input £500k budget to mitigate the impacts
of weather related damage and climate change with specific emphasis on gully cleaning and drainage
improvements.  Spend has been delayed due to COVID and the intention is to spend the funds on 2
Gully Motors plus staff over next 2 years. Vehicles are on order and expected to be delivered in early
2022-23.
500,000 0
038 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads & Infrastructure 3G pitches / Tarbert Sports Pitches 427,286 427,286 89,373 337,913 In November 2018, the Council agreed to a maintenance funding package to be progressed for a
number of 3G pitches including Tarbert. This funding will provide an estimated 6.5 years’ worth of
ongoing maintenance up to 2025-26.
89,373 337,913 0
039 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads & Infrastructure Green Transport Initiatives 400,000 400,000 400,000 0 At the Council meeting on 27 February 20, it was agreed to input £400k in Green transport, investment
in footway and cycle path maintenance supporting the healthy wellbeing and green agenda.  Spend
has been delayed due to COVID and this will be taken forward in 21-22. £260k Footways
Reconstruction programme now agreed across the four areas, £140k Ardrishaig North Project.
400,000 0
040 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads & Infrastructure Waste Strategy 363,000 4,500 358,500 120,500 238,000 To fund/part-fund various waste projects that will support the council's compliance with the 2025 ban
on the Landfill of Biodegradable Municipal Waste.
125,000 119,000 119,000
041 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads & Infrastructure Waste Management 256,753 10,040 246,713 118,960 127,753 Will be used towards long term waste management strategy/model, including but not limited to
scoping work for the creating of a waste transfer station at Helensburgh.
129,000 127,753 0
042 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads & Infrastructure Replacement Signage and Bins 135,366 135,366 135,366 0 Replacing key road signage. This will help to reduce future budget pressures for replacement of signs
and would also help to enhance the streetscape and general appearance of the area.  The bulk of Road
signs have been delivered and installation is now in progress and will be completed during 2022-23.
135,366 0 0
043 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads & Infrastructure Kintyre Recycling Redundancy Costs 36,000 12,643 23,357 23,357 0 To fund redundancy costs associated with Kintyre Recycling. 36,000 0 0
044 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads & Infrastructure Amenity Services introduction of
management information system
28,099 28,099 28,099 0 Delay with introduction of amenity time recording system, spend unlikely to be incurred until 2022-23
for handheld devices and software.
28,099 0 0
045 Non Departmental Non Departmental Underwriting development of
Rothesay Pavilion
1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 0 Funding to meet additional costs identified as necessary for the refurbishment of Rothesay Pavilion. 1,000,000 0 0
046 Non Departmental Non Departmental Loans Fund 385,279 385,279 385,279 0 At the Council Budget meeting on 24 February 2022, Saving FS01, a Loans Fund
Management/Operational saving for 22/23 budget of £0.500m was agreed with at least £0.200m to
come from underspends in 21/22.  The underspend position for 21/22 is £0.385m and this has to be
earmarked to help offset the saving. 
385,279 0 0
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Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
New earmarking
during 22-23
Remaining
Balance
Still to be drawn
down in 22-23
Planned to spend
in future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2022-
23
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2023-24
onwards
047 Non Departmental Non Departmental Utilities 283,000 283,000 283,000 0 To contribute towards the expected adverse impact on the 2022/23 budget of utility costs inflation as
per Budget Pack
283,000 0 0
048 Non Departmental Non Departmental Digital Projects (General Provision to
be allocated)
103,545 103,545 103,545 0 To deliver a number of Digital Service Transformation Projects, specifically in Education and Customer
Support Services, but also to reserve a further amount to support priority digital transformation
projects identified in Departmental ICT programmes, that have not yet started due to resource
constraints.  The specific projects include: Supply Staff Booking System £0.035m, Skype for Business
(for Education) £0.030m, Enhancing Curriculum Choice and Equity of Provision £0.080m, Digital
Customer Engagement Developments £0.073m, Replacement of Learning Management System
£0.030m, Increase in Schools Bandwidth £0.063mand a general provision still to be allocated £0.189m. 
Further allocation to Hybrid Council Meetings agreed October 2021 (£0.085m).
There is a proposal for 2021-22 year end to use the balance of this earmarking towards the Security
Operations Centre Subscription unspent budget request - per Appendix 2.1l
103,545 0 0
049 Non Departmental Non Departmental Community Resilience Fund 76,447 76,447 76,447 0 Fund established in 2012/13 to be spent over more than one year. Fund reduced at the Council
meeting on 11 February 2016
76,447 0 0
050 Non Departmental / Chief
Executive's Unit
Across Services / Chief
Executive's Unit
Information Management (Balance
of Funding)
209,844 209,844 209,844 0 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information management in
line with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of change as outlined in the BV Review. 
The planned initiatives include: Estates Survey work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k,
document management and workflow system for Planning, Building Standards and Environmental
Health £77k and a balance of funding to explore information management solutions in a strategic and
coherent way £209k
209,844 0 0
051 Non Departmental / Executive
Director (Douglas Hendry)
Across Services /
Commercial Services
Information Management (Estates
Survey Work)
12,697 12,697 12,697 0 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information management in
line with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of change as outlined in the BV Review. 
The planned initiatives include: Estates Survey work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k,
document management and workflow system for Planning, Building Standards and Environmental
Health £77k and a balance of funding to explore information management solutions in a strategic and
coherent way £209k
12,697 0 0
052 Non Departmental / Executive
Director (Douglas Hendry)
Across Services / Legal and
Regulatory Services
Information Management
(Digitalisation of Title Deeds)
92,000 92,000 61,000 31,000 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information management in
line with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of change as outlined in the BV Review. 
The planned initiatives include: Estates Survey work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k (delay on
spending due to COVID-19), document management and workflow system for Planning, Building
Standards and Environmental Health £77k and a balance of funding to explore information
management solutions in a strategic and coherent way £209k
61,000 31,000 0
053 Non Departmental / Executive
Director (Kirsty Flanagan)
Across Services / Customer
Support Services
Digital Projects (Digital Customer
Engagement Projects)
73,000 73,000 73,000 0 To deliver a number of Digital Service Transformation Projects, specifically in Education and Customer
Support Services, but also to reserve a further amount to support priority digital transformation
projects identified in Departmental ICT programmes, that have not yet started due to resource
constraints.  The specific projects include: Supply Staff Booking System £0.035m, Skype for Business
(for Education) £0.030m, Enhancing Curriculum Choice and Equity of Provision £0.080m, Digital
Customer Engagement Developments £0.073m, Replacement of Learning Management System
£0.030m, Increase in Schools Bandwidth £0.063m and a general provision still to be allocated £0.189m
73,000 0 0
054 Non Departmental / Executive
Director (Kirsty Flanagan)
Across Services / Customer
Support Services
Digital Projects (Increase in Schools
Bandwidth)
63,455 63,455 63,455 0 To deliver a number of Digital Service Transformation Projects, specifically in Education and Customer
Support Services, but also to reserve a further amount to support priority digital transformation
projects identified in Departmental ICT programmes, that have not yet started due to resource
constraints.  The specific projects include: Supply Staff Booking System £0.035m, Skype for Business
(for Education) £0.030m, Enhancing Curriculum Choice and Equity of Provision £0.080m, Digital
Customer Engagement Developments £0.073m, Replacement of Learning Management System
£0.030m, Increase in Schools Bandwidth £0.063m and a general provision still to be allocated £0.189m
63,455 0 0
055 Non Departmental / Executive
Director (Kirsty Flanagan)
Across Services / Customer
Support Services
Digital Projects (Replacement
Learning Management System)
11,470 11,470 11,470 0 To deliver a number of Digital Service Transformation Projects, specifically in Education and Customer
Support Services, but also to reserve a further amount to support priority digital transformation
projects identified in Departmental ICT programmes, that have not yet started due to resource
constraints.  The specific projects include: Supply Staff Booking System £0.035m, Skype for Business
(for Education) £0.030m, Enhancing Curriculum Choice and Equity of Provision £0.080m, Digital
Customer Engagement Developments £0.073m, Replacement of Learning Management System
£0.030m, Increase in Schools Bandwidth £0.063m and a general provision still to be allocated £0.189m
11,470 0 0
056 Non Departmental / Executive
Director (Kirsty Flanagan)
Across Services /
Development and
Economic Growth
Information Management
(Document Management and
Workflow for Planning, Building
Standards and Environmental
Health)
57,491 36,314 21,177 21,177 0 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information management in
line with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of change as outlined in the BV Review. 
The planned initiatives include: Estates Survey work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k,
document management and workflow system for Planning, Building Standards and Environmental
Health £77k and a balance of funding to explore information management solutions in a strategic and
coherent way £209k
57,491 0 0
10,458,934 732,279 0 9,726,655 6,691,072 3,035,583 7,423,351 1,922,686 1,112,897
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APPENDIX 2
COVID Earmarkings
As at 31 October 2022
Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
Released back to
General Fund
New earmarking
during 22-23
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in 22-
23
Planned to spend
in future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2022-
23
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2023-24
onwards
001 Chief Executive's Unit Community Planning Community Planning - temp post to
support communities
55,000 55,000 55,000 0 As agreed at Policy & Resources committee on 9 December 2021, allocation of £0.055m to a post to
support the economic and social recovery together with the building back stronger themes.
55,000 0 0
002 Chief Executive's Unit Community Planning COVID-19 - Test and Protect Support 44,047 10,000 34,047 34,047 0 Funding provided in relation to the Local Self-Isolation Assistance Service.  The Community Planning
and Development Team will work with community groups to support their community response and
resiliency to Test and Protect and COVID-19 impacts
44,047 0 0
003 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services LACER Fund 797,720 797,720 797,720 0 The Council meeting on 28 April 2022, it was agreed that Local Authority Covid Economic Recovery
(LACER) Funding is to be used to distribute Scotland Loves Local cards to CTR recipients. This will take
place in June 2022 giving Economic Development time to encourage the Co-op to sign up to accept the
cards.
797,720 0 0
004 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Housing Benefits Private 231,027 231,027 231,027 0 Specific funding allocation for DHP to support tenants financially affected by the COVID-19 outbreak to
sustain their tenancies.  It is expected there will continue to be pressure on this budget going into 22-
23
231,027 0 0
005 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Flexible Food Fund 510,573 144,620 365,953 365,953 0 Financial Insecurity funding from Scottish Government routed into the Argyll and Bute Flexible Food
Fund (ABFFF) is aimed at tackling financial insecurity for adults and families across Argyll and Bute. 
ABFFF offers financial support and wider confidential professional help to anyone suffering hardship.
Working in partnership with the Community Food Forum, Bute Advice Centre and ALIenergy,
households with low incomes and no access to cash savings can apply for immediate financial support. 
The Fund will help support daily living expenses.  If the claimant engages with these services, a second
payment will be made to contribute to a further months daily living expenses.  In the period from 10
January 2021 to 30 April 2022 client gain in extra benefits income for families was £1.45 million with
1,090 families had been supported. The project has been extended to 31 March 2023 and this money
will be used to support it.
510,573 0 0
006 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Flexible Funding for Supporting
People while at Tier 4 COVID
167,983 47,711 120,272 120,272 0 Funding to strengthen local authority responses to meet emerging needs and support people in their
communities struggling with the restrictions and guidance at all protection levels, particularly those at
risk through health and social inequalities; this support could cover the same types of support
currently delivered including information and advice, access to food and medicines, and practical and
emotional support; and, administration costs to support delivery (e.g. strengthening the National
Assistance Helpline) and liaison and co-ordination with 3rd sector. It will be for Local Government to
use this funding flexibly for this purpose. 
167,983 0 0
007 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Self Isolated Support Grant 16,000 16,000 16,000 0 Unspent admin funding for processing Self isolation Support Grants. Monies will be fully utilised in
2022/2023 to support the further administration of the grant until 31 March 2023.
16,000 0 0
008 Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Test and Protect Extension 9,929 9,929 9,929 0 Funding provided in relation to the Local Self-Isolation Assistance Service.  This will be used to support
the recruitment of 0.5FTE LGE6 temp post to assist with call volumes in the Scottish Welfare Fund
team in 2022/23
9,929 0 0
009 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Education Logistics Funding - Safe Opening of
Schools
940,605 89,536 851,069 851,069 0 SG Funding to ensure the safe opening and operation of schools.  Includes transport, PPE, Cleaning and
expansion of estate.
940,605 0 0
010 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Education Additional Teaching/Support in
Schools/Digital Devices/Family
Home Learning Support Fund -
£45m Grant - £45m
488,310 488,310 0 0 0 Continuation of funding for additional staffing, teachers, support staff, additional devices for pupils
and additional family /home learning programmes.
488,310 0 0
011 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Education COVID 19 - Education Recovery -
Additional Staff in School and ELC
settings
373,346 373,346 0 0 0 To employ a variety of school staff to meet the needs of children and young people in their local areas
and ensure that levels of teaching and support staff in schools can be maintained in the 2021-22
academic year.  Funding will also be used to support the transition from ELC to primary school.
373,346 0 0
012 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Education Education to Support Young People 321,816 243,124 78,692 19,452 59,240 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021 with an original allocation of £0.600m.  Agrees
to fund a package of measures to boost the wellbeing and build back the resilience of young people, in
particular those most vulnerable, following the Covid-19 pandemic, including counselling and increased
provision of childcare for children under three. Notes that the Scottish Government is yet to confirm
details of funding for similar initiatives and, should our investment in children’s wellbeing qualify for
this funding, the balance will be re-allocated to the Recovery and Renewal Fund. 
262,576 59,240 0
013 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Education Recruitment of Additional Teachers
and Support Staff in Schools
136,715 136,715 0 0 0 Fund additional teachers and support staff. 136,715 0 0
014 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Education EDU - Community Mental Health
and Wellbeing Support to Children
and Young People - Pandemic
Funding
49,756 49,756 49,756 0 Scottish Government/COSLA Initiative to support the work under the Children and Young People's
Mental Health and Wellbeing Programme grant split in 2020-21 with £183,750 of the fund utilised by
local collaborative partnerships for supporting children, families and carers through the pandemic.  The
Scottish Government has agreed for the balance to be spent in 2022/23.
49,756 0 0
015 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
Welfare Rights Support 172,000 172,000 172,000 0 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021 - an allocation of £0.172m.  As part of our focus
on Improving Opportunities for People and Communities, agrees to provide additional resources to
proactively support people experiencing poverty and hardship, by investing in two additional Welfare
Rights support staff for two years.
172,000 0 0
016 Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Legal and Regulatory
Services
LACER Funding - Advice Services 130,000 130,000 0 0 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery (LACER) Funding for Welfare Rights - ALI Energy, Bute
Advice, Citizens Advice
130,000 0 0
017 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support Services Self Isolated Support / Self Isolated
Support Grant (HR)
115,000 115,000 115,000 0 These were monies that were provided by Scotgov to fund additional overtime and resources for
Shielding/Caring for People and Test and Protect activities, however low infection rates and therefore
demand in A&B meant that this was not required in 2020/21 or 2021-22.
The 2021-22  funding of £43,000 will be be used for Recovery related activities including the
recruitment of a Temporary Additional Web Developer to implement the improvements identified by
customers in the Customer Engagement Consultation and to mainstream the Coronavirus page
content back in to Business as usual. Another portion will be used to fund the Digital Receptionist
solution as part of safe re-opening of offices. 
The 2021-22 funding of £72,000 will be used to fund consultancy and development of RPA (robotic
process automation) software which will build automation within HR workflows and processes. This
will improve efficiency and accuracy.
115,000 0 0
018 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Staycation and Marketing Argyll and
Bute
592,013 106,368 485,645 485,645 0 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021 with an original allocation of £0.800m.   This will
include provision of additional waste disposal facilities and other facilities that will be informed by the
Motorhome and Informal Camping Survey.
592,013 0 0
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Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
Released back to
General Fund
New earmarking
during 22-23
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in 22-
23
Planned to spend
in future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2022-
23
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2023-24
onwards
019 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Tackling Digital Exclusion Top-Up
Fund
250,000 250,000 250,000 0 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021.  Establishes the Tackling Digital Exclusion Top
Up Fund to support communities and in some cases individuals that are missing out on national
programmes due to logistics and economies of scale.  While vouchers are available from the UK and
Scottish Governments in some cases these do not cover the full cost of infrastructure builds.
250,000 0 0
020 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
LACER Funding (Small Business
Development Grant)
200,000 200,000 200,000 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery Fund grant.  This funding will provide funding of between
£500 and £5,000 to help existing micro and small businesses to improve their resilience or growth via
projects to implement green initiatives, implement digital development, implement marketing
improvements and improve efficiency/innovation.
200,000 0 0
021 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
LACER Funding (Sector Support
Grant)
150,000 150,000 150,000 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery Fund grant.  This will provide funding, either part of the
small  business development grant or standalone, to help micros and small business to implement
projects that contribute to the sector as well as benefitting the business, for example: Tourism and
hospitality, food and drink or retail.  With option to provide additional business support to hard hit
areas including Bute and Kintyre where unemployment remains higher than average - support via
specialist advice, locally tailored grants to meet local priorities and targeted marketing activity.
150,000 0 0
022 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
LACER Funding (New Enterprise
Support Grant)
120,000 120,000 120,000 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery Fund grant.  This funding would provide £3,000 grants to
help new businesses start up and establish.
120,000 0 0
023 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Staycation Investment per budget
pack February 22
100,000 100,000 100,000 0 As agreed at Council on 24 February 2022, Staycation investment £0.100m.  Augments the 2021/22
£0.5m staycation initiative with an additional investment of £100k, including support for community
groups and partners in the provision of facilities which can support increasing staycation visitor
numbers during the 2022/23 season.
100,000 0 0
024 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Economic Development - temp post
to support economic recovery
55,000 55,000 55,000 0 As agreed at Policy & Resources committee on 9 December 2021, allocation of £0.055m to a post to
support the economic and social recovery together with the building back stronger themes.
55,000 0 0
025 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
EH Covid Posts 41,145 41,145 41,145 0 Funding for 2 posts for 2 years and not recruited until late 20-21 41,145 0 0
026 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
LACER Funding (Shop Local) 40,000 40,000 40,000 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery Fund grant.  This funding would provide funding to continue
the Shop Local scheme into 2022-23 and 2023-14, buying additional cards and allow the cards to gather
momentum and support local businesses.
40,000 0 0
027 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Tenant Hardship Fund 30,000 30,000 30,000 0 Grant received from Scottish Government to support tenants suffering hardship due to COVID-19. 
Claims have been made and Housing are in the process of paying these out and all claims will be
settled during 2022-23.
30,000 0 0
028 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
LACER Funding (Gypsy Travellers) 10,000 10,000 10,000 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery Fund grant.  This funding would pay for MECOPP (Minority
Ethnic Carers of People Project) to engage with the Gypsy Travellers community on the important
subject of the cost of living increases, fuel poverty and the impact of factors such as their remote rural
locations and the facilities available to them for everyday living  have on their livelihoods
10,000 0 0
029 Non Departmental Across Departments COVID Cost Pressures Beyond
2021/22
370,000 370,000 370,000 0 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021 (£2.5m)  with the value reduced to £0.370m
based on more up to date projections at year end 2021-22.  Allocation of COVID funding to projected
22/23 Revenue Cost Pressures
370,000 0 0
030 Non Departmental Non Departmental Recovery and Renewal Fund 1,547,000 1,547,000 1,547,000 0 As agreed at Council on 24 February 2022, Recovery and Renewal Fund £1.547m.  This is provision for
future recovery, regeneration and renewal, as well as any future pressures which may arise following
the Covid-19 pandemic through a dedicated Recovery and Renewal Fund.  Proposals for use of this
fund to be brought forward by officers to the Policy and Resources Committee. To include in the first
instance options for maximising Argyll and Bute’s potential as a green, connected staycation
destination of choice, requesting that officers bring to the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee a report on use of external funding sources and other opportunities for
improving the electric vehicle charging network.
1,547,000 0 0
031 Non Departmental Non Departmental Unallocated Admin Support Grant 411,285 411,285 411,285 0 Funding to support the delivery of the Business Grants to local businesses, partially used during 20/21
and 21/22 but a balance remains to be carried forward and used in future years
411,285 0 0
032 Non Departmental Non Departmental Capital pressure 257,000 257,000 257,000 0 Pressure identified on the 20-21 COSLA COVID costs spreadsheets - requires to be earmarked to be
drawn down when required against the Capital Plan
257,000 0 0
033 Non Departmental Non Departmental Levelling up Fund bids per P&R
February 22
150,000 150,000 150,000 0 As agreed at Policy & Resources committee on 17 February 2022, an allocation of  up to £0.150m to
support Levelling Up Fund bids
150,000 0 0
034 Non Departmental Non Departmental CHARTS per budget pack February
22
75,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 0 As agreed at Council on 24 February 2022, investment in CHARTS £0.075m.  To support the
organisation in delivering targeted support, in communities, to the culture, arts and heritage sector as
part of its plans to contribute to overall economic recovery.
75,000 0 0
035 Non Departmental Non Departmental CHARTS 7,000 7,000 0 0 0 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021.  Allocation of COVID funding to CHARTS
£0.067m, with the balance of £0.007m being carried to 2022/23.  The allocation is to ensure that Argyll
and Bute’s culture, heritage and arts sector can make a contribution to our overall recovery and
renewal.
7,000 0 0
8,965,270 1,826,730 0 0 7,138,540 7,079,300 59,240 0 8,906,030 59,240 0
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022
BUDGET OUTLOOK 2023-24 TO 2027-28  
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides an update to the budget outlook 2023-24 to 2027-28,
reported to the Policy and Resources Committee on 13 October 2022. 
1.2 The estimates within the report are based on the mid-range scenario with best
and worst case scenarios noted in Appendix 1. 
1.3  The assumptions in respect of future years Scottish Government funding
remain unchanged from those reported on 16 June 2022 and range between
0.5% reduction (best case) and 1.5% reduction (worst case) with a mid-range
reduction of 1.0%.  
1.4 In respect of the 2022-23 pay award, the Scottish Government has agreed to
provide an additional £140m of recurring resource from 2022-23 to support the
5% pay offer and a further £120.6m of capital funding in 2022-23 and 2023-24
which will be baselined as General Revenue Grant from 2024-25 onwards to
ensure that everyone receives an increase of at least £1,925 or £2,000
(dependent on spinal column point).  Although part of this is capital funding, the
Council will require to make a few substitutional accounting adjustments so for
the purposes of the outlook, the total additional funding for pay has been built
into the outlook. 
1.5 There are no changes to my previous assumptions around the growth in
Council Tax. For 2023-24 the Council tax base has been assumed to grow by
1% in the worst case scenario, 1.5% in the mid-range scenario and 2% in the
best case. In future years this then drops down to 0.25% in the worst case
scenario, 0.5% in the mid-range scenario and 0.75% in the best case. 
1.6 As reported in October, the budget outlook includes an adjustment to the base
budget in relation to the 2022-23 pay award.  The budget outlook in October
reflected the estimated net impact pending confirmation of additional Scottish
Government funding.  The gross amount is now included within the base
budget adjustment with the funding reflected in the funding section. 
1.7 The employee cost assumptions have been updated as Financial Services
have concluded their salary template exercise costing the establishment for
2023-24.  There is an overall decrease to previous employee cost estimates of
£0.760m which includes a decrease to the employee base, mainly in Education
due to teacher entitlement and changes in spinal column points within schools
settings and year on year reductions in ELC hours. 
1.8 The assumptions for pay inflation and increments remain as reported in
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October but have been updated following the salary template exercise.  
 Pay inflation for 2023-24 has been updated to 3.5% within the mid-range
scenario based on the current 2022-23 pay negotiations which require the
Council to fund a 3.5% increase in the current year. The best case and
worst case scenarios remain at 2% and 5% respectively.
 Pay inflation for 2024-25 onwards reverts back to 2% in the mid-range and
best case scenario, and 5% in the worst case scenario as previously
reported.
 Increments reflect the actual cost calculated within 2023-24 with the best
case in future years half of the current cost and the mid-range and worst
case the same as the current cost.   
1.9 For non-pay inflation, only unavoidable/inescapable inflation has been built in
for the best case and mid-range scenarios with a contingency of £0.250m built
into the mid-range. A further general inflationary increase has been built into
the worst case scenario. The estimates for non-pay inflation have increased by
£0.080m with the main increases being utilities. 
1.10 There are a number of cost and demand pressures for Council services built
into each scenario and the cost has increased by £0.705m in 2023-24 which
mainly relates to the increase cost for tipping fees and haulage for Helensburgh
and Lomond waste. 
1.11 In addition to the identified cost and demand pressures an allowance for
unidentified cost and demand pressures has been included in mid-range and
worst case scenarios of between £0.250m and £0.500m per year. 
1.12 There will be a political decision to be made as to the future allocation to the
Health and Social Care Partnership.  As part of the budget agreed in February
2022, indicative allocations for 2023-24 to 2024-25 were agreed on the basis of
a flat cash allocation. In the budget outlook I have assumed flat cash
allocations across all three scenarios. 
1.13 The budget gap in the mid-range scenario after allowing for the current base
commitments, employee adjustments, non-pay inflation and cost and demand
pressures and not factoring in any previous savings decisions or future
potential options is an estimated gap over the five year period of £53.306m with
a gap of £13.853m in 2023-24.  This is an extremely challenging budget gap of
a value that the Council have not seen for a significant number of years.  The
increase to pay award as well as the rising costs of inflation are the two
significant factors contributing to this large budget gap.   
1.14 The measures to balance the budget over the next five years are as follows:
 Proposed increase to fees and charges of between 3% and 9% (6% mid-
range).
 3% reduction to the Live Argyll Management Fee.
 Savings options agreed in February 2021 and February 2022 that impact on
2023-24 and beyond.  
 Proposed increase to Council Tax (3% in all scenarios).
 Emerging savings options as part of 2023-24 budget setting process as
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detailed at 4.8.3. 
1.15 In the mid-range scenario, after accounting for all measures to balance the
budget, including some that will require Member approval, the revised budget
gap estimated over the five year period 2023-24 to 2027-28 is £32.156m with a
gap of £3.234m in 2023-24.   
1.16 The budget gap in the best case scenario over the five years is £16.917m with
a surplus of £1.744m in 2023-24 and in the worst case scenario, the budget
gap over the five years is £73.268m with a gap of £15.991m in 2023-24.  A
summary of all three scenarios is included within Appendix 1. 
1.17 Officers are continuing to explore further savings and income generating
options which will be reported via the Budget Working Group and brought
forward to the Council budget meeting in February.   
1.18 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee consider the
current estimated budget outlook position for the period 2023-24 to 2027-28. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022
BUDGET OUTLOOK 2023-24 TO 2027-28  
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report provides an update to the budget outlook 2023-24 to 2027-28, reported
to the Policy and Resources Committee on 13 October 2022. 
2.2 The budget outlook has been prepared using three different scenarios, best case,
worst case and mid-range.  Relatively small variations in assumptions can lead to
fairly significant changes in the outcome.  In the paragraphs that follow, the mid-
range outlook is shown, however, all three scenarios are detailed within Appendix
1. 
3.  RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee consider the current
estimated budget outlook position for the period 2023-24 to 2027-28. 
4. DETAIL 
4.1 Funding 
Scottish Government Finance Settlement 
4.1.1 There are no changes to my previous assumptions around the level of future
Scottish Government funding, with the exception of the additional funding
associated with the pay award as noted in paragraph 4.1.2.  In my report in June, I
advised that the Resource Spending review indicated that Local Government is
expected to receive a flat cash settlement up to 2026-27.  The flat cash position is
at portfolio level and does not include any transfers to Local Government from
other portfolios in-year.   These transfers are likely not be confirmed until
December 2022 and that, along with the fact that due to our declining population
our settlement is usually worse that the average, lead me to the funding
assumptions built into the outlook.  The funding assumptions range between a
0.5% reduction (best case) and 1.5% (worst case) with a mid-range reduction of
1.0%.   
4.1.2 In respect of the 2022-23 pay award, the Scottish Government has agreed to
provide an additional £140m of recurring resource from 2022-23 to support the 5%
pay offer and a further £120.6m of capital funding in 2022-23 and 2023-24 which
will be baselined as General Revenue Grant from 2024-25 onwards to ensure that
everyone receives an increase of at least £1,925 or £2,000 (dependent on spinal
column point).  Although part of this is capital funding, the Council will require to
make a few substitutional accounting adjustments so for the purposes of the
outlook, the total additional funding for pay has been built into the outlook. 
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4.1.3 The table below summarises the mid-range scenario estimates expressed in
percentage terms and monetary value. 
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
% Change to Funding -1.0% -1.0% -1.0% -1.0% -1.0%
Estimated SG Funding
Reduction
(2,016) (2,143) (2,122) (2,101) (2,080)
Pay Award Additional
Funding*
3,749 3,729 3,692 3,655 3,618
Estimated SG Funding 218,079 215,916 213,757 211,619 209,502 
*It should be noted that the pay award funding noted above relates to the share that the
Council would retain based on a proportionate share being passed over to the HSCP.
However, the amount passed to the HSCP is for Members to consider and within the
budget pack in February, the total gross funding will be presented with an increase to the
HSCP payment. 
Council Tax 
4.1.3 The Council Tax budget for 2022-23 was set at £55.262m which reflected a 3%
inflation increase and 1.5% growth in the Council Tax base as agreed by the
Council on 24 February 2022. 
4.1.4 There are no changes to my previous assumptions around the growth in Council
Tax. It has been assumed that a 1.5% growth in the mid-range (1% in worst case
and 2% in best case) should be maintained for 2023-24 with the drop down to
0.5% in the mid-range in 2024-25. 
4.1.5 Within this report, I will present the budget gap, prior to any Member based
decisions and therefore at this stage in the report, the Council tax base is
assumed to remain at the same level as 2022-23.   
4.1.6 The table below summarises the estimated total funding in the mid-range
scenario. 
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Estimated SG Funding 218,079 215,916 213,757 211,619 209,502
Council Tax Base 55,262 55,262 55,262 55,262 55,262
Council Tax Growth 829 1,109 1,391 1,674 1,959
Total Estimated
Funding
274,170 272,287 270,410 268,555 266,723 
4.2 Base Budget 
4.2.1  The 2022-23 budget approved by Council on 24 February 2022 was £262.812m.  
4.2.2 As reported in October the budget outlook includes an adjustment to the base
budget in relation to the 2022-23 pay award.  The pay award for 2022-23 has
concluded for SJC employees. While negotiations in relation to Teachers and
Chief Officers are ongoing an estimated cost on the same basis as SJC
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employees results in an increase of £5.873m to the base budget.   
4.2.3 For future years, there are adjustments required to the base budget from decisions
by Council on 24 February 2022 and other adjustments, including the pay award
detailed in paragraph 4.2.2, as noted in the table below: 
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Base Budget 2022-23 262,812 262,812 262,812 262,812 262,812
Additional Funding in
Finance Order (see
paragraph 4.1.4)
6,315 6,315 6,315 6,315 6,315
Additional budget required
in relation to the Teachers
Pay Settlement 2021-22
(see paragraph 4.1.5)
121 121 121 121 121
Remove one off 2022-23
Election costs
(350) (350) (350) (350) (350)
Remove one off 2022-23
Management/Operational
savings
2,174 2,182 2,182 2,182 2,182
2022-23 Pay Award 5,873 5,873 5,873 5,873 5,873
Revised Base Budget 276,945 276,953 276,953 276,953 276,953 
4.3 Employee Cost Changes 
Detail employee cost update exercise 
4.3.1 Financial Services have populated salary templates with details of the current staff
establishment and where necessary liaised with budget holders to confirm their
staff.  The templates calculate the next years pay bill, including superannuation
and national insurance contributions, using the assumptions for pay award and
increments as noted above.   
4.3.2 In terms of the level of employee budgets for 2023-24, the expectation would be
that the budget would reflect the 2022-23 budget plus any increase due to
incremental progression, inflation and any other unavoidable employee cost
increases less previously approved employee budget savings.  For 2023-24 there
is an overall decrease to previous employee cost estimates of £0.648m for Council
Services (excluding Social Work) and this mainly relates to decrease in Education
due to teacher entitlement and changes in spinal column points within schools
settings and year on year reductions in ELC hours. Note that the Pupil Teacher
ratio adjustment may impact the employee base and this will be calculated once
census data is received at the end of November. 
Pay Award  
4.3.3 The agreed proposal for SJC employees is based on a 5% undifferentiated pay
offer, which includes a £3,000 cap for those earning above £60,000 based on a 37
hour week, and a commitment to ensure that everyone receives an increase of at
least £1,925 or £2,000 depending on spinal column point. The Council is required
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to fund a further 1.5% of the increase having already built 2% into the previously
reported budget outlook. Based on this, the budget outlook has been updated to
assume an increase of 3.5% again in 2023-24 as it is likely that the cost of living
crisis will continue into next year and there will continue to be a requirement to
increase the pay offer above the 2% that was previously estimated. The pay
inflation estimate in 2023-24 is £5.155m. 
4.3.4 For future years beyond 2023-24, the pay assumption reverts back to 2% in both
the mid-range and the best case, reflecting that current indications are that
inflation rates should begin to fall during 2023-24 and also that 2% is deemed to
be affordable. For scenario purposes, 5% has been built into the worst case.   
Increments 
4.3.5 There are no changes to my previous assumption around the cost of employee
increments. It has been assumed that for future years, the best case is half of the
previous year cost, for mid-range and worst case, it will be equal to the cost in
2022-23 (£0.657m).   
Reversal of National Insurance Increase 
4.3.6 It was announced by the UK Government on 22 September 2022, that the 1.25%
rise in National Insurance (both employers and employees) that was implemented
in April 2023 will be reversed from 6 November 2022 and therefore this can be
removed from the budget estimates going forward.     
4.3.7 The table below summarises the employee cost increases in the mid-range
scenario for Council services.  The employee cost increases relating to Social
Work within the Health and Social Care Partnership are summarised within
paragraph 4.6.3. 
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Pay Award 5,155 8,204 11,314 14,486 17,721
Increments 657 1,314 1,971 2,628 3,285
Reversal of National
Insurance Increase
(858) (858) (858) (858) (858)
Change to employee base (648) (648) (648) (648) (648)
Total Employee Cost
Changes
4,306 8,012 11,779 15,608 19,500 
4.4 Non-Pay Inflation 
4.4.1 Over the last few years, the Council have only included non-pay inflation within the
budget where it was deemed to be unavoidable or inescapable.  In terms of the
budget outlook, only unavoidable/inescapable non-pay inflation is built into the
best case and mid-range scenarios with a general inflation allowance over and
above this built into the worst case.   
4.4.2 Given the current instability around inflation rates officers continue to review areas
of non-pay inflation of significant value and volatility on an ongoing basis.  The
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principle of only budgeting for unavoidable/inescapable remains, however, it has
to be noted that in this current financial climate, some budgets with no inflation
allowed for are now stretched beyond the point of containing the cost within
budget and therefore the budget will now buy less than what it used to be able to
buy (so in effect, we will see some cuts as a result). 
4.4.3 When creating a budget outlook for future years, there is a risk that inflation
assumptions could change during the year.  Due to the current inflation
uncertainty, it would be prudent to include a contingency for other inflation
increases not included in the calculations.  A contingency allowance of £0.500m is
included within the worst case scenario and a £0.250m allowance included within
the mid-range scenario each year.  No contingency is included within the best
case scenario.  This contingency will either be required, reduced or removed to
reflect changing circumstances before the 2023-24 budget process.   
4.4.4  The table below summarises the non-pay inflation increases in the mid-range
scenario for Council services since last reported on 13 October 2022 with more
detail available in Appendix 2.  The non-pay inflation increases relating to Social
Work within the Health and Social Care Partnership are summarised within
paragraph 4.6.3. 
Inflation Category 2023-24
Previous
estimates
£000
2023-24
Updated
estimates
£000
Increase
£000
Utilities - Electricity, Gas, Oil, Water 1,314 1,219 (95)
Street Lighting Electricity 116 175 59
Vehicle Fuel 60 60 0
Central Repairs - Outside Contractors 66 66 0
Waste PPP/Landfill Tax 502 502 0
NPDO/HUB Schools 1,074 972 (102)
Community Pool Subsidies 70 80 10
Residential Schools 90 90 0
Pre-Primary Partner Providers 181 356 175
ICT 155 172 17
Catering Purchases and Milk 306 306 0
Insurance 146 162 16
Bitumen – Roads 159 159 0
Contingency for unidentified/insufficient
inflation estimate
250 250 0
Total 4,489 4,569 80 
4.4.5 The inflation for years 2024-25 to 2027-28 is noted in the table below and is based
on future years estimates of inflation at this point it time.  It may be that the
inflation could rise to a peak over the next couple of years and then fall again and
this would alter the estimates in the table below, however, this is very difficult to
predict and the estimates will be kept under review.   
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2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Unavoidable/Inescapable 7,807 11,356 15,251 19,530
Total Non-Pay Inflation 7,807 11,356 15,251 19,530 
4.5 Cost and Demand Pressures 
4.5.1  Over the last few years, services have worked on the basis of having to contain
any cost and demand pressures within current resources, however, there are a
number of cost and demand pressures already identified for Council services
which were reported as part of the budget in February 2022.  Since the Policy and
Resources Committee on 13 October 2022 the following changes have been
made to the cost and demand pressures: 
 New – Increase to tipping fees and haulage costs for Helensburgh & Lomond
residual waste.
 New – New IFRS16 system to manage leases as required by new accounting
standard.
 New – Implementation of new payroll system as support for the current system
will cease.
 New – IT support contract ceased with ACHA.
 New – Helensburgh Leisure Development two hour free parking.
 Amended – Additional Cost for Oracle Fusion.
 Amended – pressure in 2023-24 for HR System.
 Amended – Additional costs derived from the current waste model.
 Amended – Increased cost of salt for Winter Maintenance.
 Amended – Removal of sustainable rate cost pressure for Early Learning and
Childcare in 2023-24 only.
 Removed – Compliance with BMW ban. No impact in 2023-24. 
Officers have identified a significant shortfall in income within piers and harbours,
the most significant being in relation to Craignure.  It appears to be related to
Calmac using smaller/less tonnage vessels resulting in a reduced berthing charge
as well as a reduction in passenger numbers.  The service are investigating the
position further and will look to get a meeting with Transport Scotland to discuss
and understand whether the use of smaller/less tonnage vessels will continue. 
There is likely to be a recurring cost pressure that will need to be built into the
budget outlook and considered as part of the budget process. 
Depending on what option is pursued in respect of the BMW there will be a
revenue and capital cost pressure totalling at least £4.4m for the period January
2023 to September 2026 (see EDI report 1 December for more information).  It is
recommended that this is considered as part of the budget process.  Beyond this
time, there is likely to be a significant revenue cost pressure for the new operating
model going forward.  Officers are in the early stages of assessing the operating
model costs which will include, EFW gate fee costs, haulage cost and the
operations at the existing PPP sites, which will be offset by a reduction in landfill
costs.  There will need to be consideration given as to whether the existing PPP
sites will be managed in-house or outsourced.  The cost pressure post-BMW Ban
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will be reported to Members as soon as is practically possible.   
4.5.2  As with inflation, when creating a budget outlook beyond one year, there is a risk
that unknown cost and demand pressures will emerge that have not been included
within the outlook.  It is suggested that no allowance for this is included within the
best case scenario, a £0.500m general allowance is included within the worst case
and a £0.250m allowance included within the mid-range scenario each year. 
4.5.3 The cost pressures are detailed in appendix 3 and are summarised in the table
below and will be subject to review during the financial year.   
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Universal Credit – HB
Admin Grant
40 80 120 160 200
Oracle Fusion 40 40 40 40 40
IFRS16 Leasing System 15 15 15 15 15
Payroll System
Implementation
85 0 0 0 0
ASN Support 0 75 206 206 206
SEEMiS Membership Fees 9 11 13 16 16
Sustainable rate for partner
providers
0 327 327 327 327
Election costs 0 0 0 0 300
HR System 150 (50) (50) (50) (50)
Waste 156 49 243 (86) 284
Increase to tipping fees and
haulage costs for H&L
residual waste
646 646 646 646 646
Local Development Plan 0 50 0 50 0
House Loans 19 19 19 19 19
Parking 15 15 15 15 15
IT – Increased bandwidth in
schools
26 26 26 26 26
IT support contract with
ACHA ceased
40 40 40 40 40
Salt for Winter Maintenance 196 196 196 196 196
Cessation of red diesel 78 78 78 78 78
Helensburgh Leisure
Development – 2 hour free
parking
24 24 24 24 24
Insurance 414 414 414 414 414
Allowance for pressures in
future years
250 500 750 1,000 1,250
Total Cost and Demand
Pressures
2,203 2,555 3,122 3,136 4,046 
4.5.4 The cost and demand pressures relating to Social Work within the Health and
Social Care Partnership are summarised within paragraph 4.6.3. 
4.6 Health and Social Care Partnership 
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4.6.1  The Council, at the budget meeting on 24 February 2022, agreed a base
allocation to the HSCP of £69.005m for 2022-23 as well as indicative flat cash
allocations for 2023-24 to 2026-27.  On 2 March 2022 the Local Government
Finance Circular 1/2022 was published which distributed additional funding of
which £4.037m was required to be passed to the HSCP, therefore their allocation
increased from £69.005m to £73.042m.  
4.6.2 In the financial monitoring pack presented to the P&R Committee on 8 December
2022, there is a recommendation that Members give consideration as to what
share of the Scottish Government allocations of the £140m Revenue and £120.6m
Capital funding in 2022-23 towards the SJC pay award should be passed to the
HSCP. If a proportionate share is passed to the HSCP this equates to £0.490m
and £0.422m respectively.  The Council will need to consider whether any funding
passed to the HSCP is baselined within 2023-24. 
4.6.3 In the budget outlook, I have assumed flat cash allocations across all scenarios.
These are only assumptions and it will be a matter for Council to consider as part
of the budget process next year.   
4.6.4 Social Work services have already identified a number of cost and demand
pressures and these are summarised below and included within Appendix 4 for
information purposes.  It is expected that the HSCP absorb their cost and demand
pressures from their funding allocation.  Note that these only extend to three years
rather than the five years within this Council budget outlook.   
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
Pay Inflation 1,174 1,868 2,576
Pay Increments 103 206 309
Non-Pay Inflation 3,590 7,038 10,562
Care Services for Younger Adults 416 842 1,276
Adult Services - Supported Living 913 1,825 2,738
Continuing Care for Looked After
Children
0 250 500 
Unknown Cost and Demand
Pressures
750 750 750
Total Cost Increase estimates
for Social Work
6,946 12,779 18,711 
4.7 Estimated Budget Gap PRIOR to Measures to Balance the Budget 
4.7.1 The budget gap in the mid-range scenario after allowing for the current base
commitments, employee adjustment, non-pay inflation and cost and demand
pressures is summarised in the table below.  This is the budget gap prior to
factoring in any previous savings decisions or potential options towards balancing
the budget. 
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2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Base Budget 276,945 276,953 276,953 276,953 276,953
Employee Cost Changes 4,306 8,012 11,779 15,608 19,500
Non-Pay Inflation 4,569 7,807 11,356 15,251 19,530
Cost and Demand
Pressures
2,203 2,555 3,122 3,136 4,046
Total Estimated
Expenditure
288,023 295,327 303,210 310,948 320,029
Estimated Funding 274,170 272,287 270,410 268,555 266,723
Estimated Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
Cumulative
(13,853) (23,040) (32,800) (42,393) (53,306) 
4.8 Measures to Balance the Budget 
4.8.1 In previous years, a general inflationary increase of 3% has been applied to fees
and charges.  Within the last reported budget outlook a range of between 2%
(worst case) and 4% (best case) with a mid-range of 3% was included. However,  
in light of the increasing inflation we are experiencing on many cost areas, the
calculations have now been updated to a range of between 3% (worst case) and
9% (best case) with a mid-range of 6%. This results in additional income of
£0.390m in 2023-24 in the mid-range scenario. 
4.8.2 A number of savings options were agreed in February 2021 and February 2022
that impact on 2023-24 and beyond.  These are now factored into the budget
outlook, reducing the budget gap. 
4.8.3  The Executive Leadership Team have been exploring savings and income
generating options to bridge the budget gap in 2023-24 and beyond.  A number of
management/operational savings are summarised within Appendix 5 and amount
to £2.322m in 2023-24.  A high level saving of £0.700m in Education linked to
pupil teacher numbers has also been identified and further work is being carried
out to substantiate this saving and further detail will be brought forward in due
course.  Officers have previously advised that Scottish Government have now
granted a flexibility relating to the accounting treatment of service concessions and
this will give rise to a recurring saving until the end of the life of the current service
concessions.  A paper with further detail on the service concessions flexibility
which will include a retrospective gain will be reported to Council as part of the
budget.  Officers are continuing to explore further savings and income generating
options which will be reported via the Budget Working Group and brought forward
to the Council budget meeting in February.   
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Management/Operational
Savings (see Appendix
4)
2,322 636 636 636 636
Education saving based
on forecast pupil
numbers
700 700 700 700 700
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Service concessions 4,803 4,833 5,001 5,477 6,113
New Savings 7,825 6,169 6,337 6,813 7,449 
4.8.4 As part of the pay negotiations, the Deputy First Minister confirmed an additional
£140m of General Revenue Grant from 2022-23 onwards which went towards the
5% pay offer.  This still left a gap in Local Government of circa £140m (based on
most Councils having budgeted for a 2% increase).  It was agreed that the
Scottish Government in consultation with COSLA would explore further flexibilities
that would enable the gap in pay costs to be funded.  The Deputy First Minister
wrote to COSLA on 1 November 2022 in respect of the additional flexibilities and
outlined that “it is for individual councils, as democratically elected bodies, to
consider the needs of their communities, with a focus on the most vulnerable, their
legal obligations and the totality of resource funding available to them, and to then
take the decisions necessary, openly and transparently, to operate as effectively
as possible.”  This does appear to offer Councils much more flexibility to look at
service areas that were protected in the past and officers will now give this
consideration as they continue to develop options for Members to consider as part
of the budget process.   
4.8.5 In terms of Council Tax, a 3% increase has been assumed across all scenarios,
this being the increase applied in 2022-23.  It will be a matter for Council to decide
the level of Council Tax increase.   
4.8.6 In respect of Live Argyll, at the budget meeting on 24 February 2022, Council
agreed to defer the proposed 3% reduction in the management fee for 2022/23
and noted that this will be applied in 2023-24 and will be subject to any future
budget decisions. 3% of the 2022-23 management fee equates to £0.122m and
this reduction has been built into the budget outlook from 2023-24 onwards.  No
further reduction has been built in, this would be a matter for Council to consider. 
4.8.7  The table below summarises the proposed measures to balance the budget in the
mid-range scenario. 
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Fees and Charges Increase 838 1,686 2,545 3,416 4,298
Management/Operational
Savings Feb 2021
20 20 20 20 20
Policy Savings Feb 2021 128 128 128 128 128
Policy Savings Feb 2022 3 6 6 6 6
New Savings Proposed 7,825 6,169 6,337 6,813 7,449
Council Tax Increase 1,683 3,450 5,278 7,170 9,127
Reduction to Live Argyll
Management Fee
122 122 122 122 122
Total Measures to Balance
the Budget
10,619 11,581 14,436 17,675 21,150 
4.9 Estimated Budget Gap AFTER Measures to Balance the Budget 
4.9.1 The table below summarises the estimated budget gap in the mid-range scenario. 
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2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Estimated Budget Gap
Prior to Measures to
Balance Budget
(13,853) (23,040) (32,800) (42,393) (53,306)
Savings Measures 10,619 11,581 14,436 17,675 21,150
Estimated Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
Cumulative
(3,234) (11,459) (18,364) (24,718) (32,156)
Estimated Budget
Surplus / (Gap) In Year
(3,234) (8,225) (6,905) (6,354) (7,438) 
4.9.2 In the mid-range scenario, after accounting for all measures to balance the
budget, including those that will require Member approval, the revised budget gap
estimated over the five year period 2023-24 to 2027-28 is £32.156m with a gap of
£3.234m in 2023-24.   
4.9.3 The budget gap in the best case scenario over the five years is £16.917m with a
surplus of £1.744m in 2023-24 and in the worst case scenario, the budget gap
over the five years is £73.268m with a gap of £15.991m in 2023-24.  A summary
of all three scenarios is included within Appendix 1. 
4.9.4 The changes from the previous anticipated outlook reported to the Policy and
Resources Committee on 13 October 2022 are summarised in the table below: 
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Previously reported
budget surplus / (gap)
Cumulative
(7,284) (13,619) (21,274) (27,210) (33,011)
2022-23 Pay Award cost
& funding refined
(12) (32) (69) (106) (143)
Removal of Principal
Repayment Holiday
Impact
162 170 179 188 197
Employee Cost Changes
following Salary
Template Exercise 
760 849 939 1,031 1,124
Reversal of National
Insurance Increase
858 858 858 858 858
Adjustment to Non Pay
Inflation
(80) (601) (1,232) (1,992) (2,902)
Adjustments to Cost and
Demand Pressures
(705) (387) 672 382 (1,138)
Fees and Charges
Adjustment
92 184 276 368 460
New Savings Options 2,975 1,119 1,287 1,763 2,399
Rounding     
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Revised Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
Cumulative
(3,234) (11,459) (18,364) (24,718) (32,156) 
4.10 Budget Working Group 
4.10.1 As part of the 2021-22 and 2022-23 budgets, a cross party Budget Working Group
(BWG) was established comprising of six Members from the administration, three
Members from the opposition and two Trade Union representatives. The BWG did
not have any decision making authority but could report to and make
recommendations to either the Council or the Policy and Resources Committee. 
Its primary purpose was to engage with officers and provide scrutiny on the
identification of savings options as they are developed. 
4.10.2 Given the significant budget gap over the next five years it was agreed at Policy
and Resources Committee on 16 June 2022 that a similar group will be
established to support the 2023-24 budget approach. The group now meet
regularly to discuss the up to date budget gap and options to deliver a balanced
budget. 
5. CONCLUSION 
5.1 The budget gap in the mid-range scenario after allowing for the current base
commitments, employee adjustments, non-pay inflation and cost and demand
pressures and not factoring in any previous savings decisions or future potential
options is an estimated gap over the five year period of £53.306m with a gap of
£13.853m in 2023-24.  This is an extremely challenging budget gap of a value that
the Council have not seen for a significant number of years.  The increase to pay
award as well as the rising costs of inflation are the two significant factors
contributing to this large budget gap.   
5.2 After accounting for all measures to balance the budget, including those that will
require Member approval, the revised budget gap estimated over the five year
period 2023-24 to 2027-28 is £32.156m with a gap of £3.234m in 2023-24.   
5.3 Officers are continuing to explore further savings and income generating options
which will be reported via the Budget Working Group and brought forward to the
Council budget meeting in February.   
5.4  This is a very challenging budget outlook position and the level of Scottish
Government funding could alter the position significantly.  The Depute First
Minister has announced that the Scottish Budget will be published on 15
December ahead of the Finance Circular being issued on the 19 December,
however, this announcement was made prior to the UK Autumn Budget Statement
being delayed, therefore clarity is currently being sought as to whether this will
impact the publication dates of the Scottish Budget. 
6. IMPLICATIONS 
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6.1 Policy -  Sets out the budget outlook that provides the financial
envelope for policy decisions.
6.2 Financial -  Sets best, worst and mid-range scenarios in respect of
the budget outlook.  The medium to longer term
financial strategy is being updated and the Council are
actively continuing to pursue opportunities to mitigate
against future budget gaps. 
6.3 Legal -  None directly from this report but Council will need to
balance the budget. 
6.4 HR -  None directly from this report but there is a strong link
between HR and budgets.
6.5 Fairer Scotland Duty - See below
6.5.1 Equalities None directly from this report but any proposals to
address the estimated budget gap will need to consider
equality issues.
6.5.2 Socio Economic Duty None directly from this report but any proposals to
address the estimated budget gap will need to consider
socio economic issues.
6.5.3 Islands Duty None directly from this report but any proposals to
address the estimated budget gap will need to consider
any island specific issues. 
6.6 Climate Change The Council is committed to addressing climate change
and reviews how Services are delivering this on an
ongoing basis within the available budget resources.
6.7 Risk -  None directly from this report but any proposals to
address the estimated budget gap will need to consider
risk.
6.8 Customer Service - None directly from this report but any proposals to
address the estimated budget gap will need to consider
customer service. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director/Section 95 Officer
29 November 2022 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services:  Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
APPENDICES: 
Appendix 1 – Budget Outlook, Best, Worst and Mid-Range Scenarios
Appendix 2 – Non Pay Inflation
Appendix 3 – Cost and Demand Pressures (Council Services)
Appendix 4 – Cost and Demand Pressures (Social Work)
Appendix 5 – NEW Management/Operational Savings 
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk
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BUDGET OUTLOOK 2023-24 to 2027-28 APPENDIX 1
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE - 8 DECEMBER 2022
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Base Budget 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127
Base Budget Adjustments 7,818 7,826 7,826 7,826 7,826 7,818 7,826 7,826 7,826 7,826 7,818 7,826 7,826 7,826 7,826
Revised Base Budget 276,945 276,953 276,953 276,953 276,953 276,945 276,953 276,953 276,953 276,953 276,945 276,953 276,953 276,953 276,953
Pay Award 2,946 5,951 9,016 12,142 15,331 5,155 8,204 11,314 14,486 17,721 7,364 15,097 23,216 31,741 40,692
Pay Increments 657 986 1,314 1,643 1,971 657 1,314 1,971 2,628 3,285 657 1,314 1,971 2,628 3,285
Additional Teacher Costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Reversal of NIC Increase (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858) (858)
Adjustment to Employee Base (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648) (648)
Total Employee Cost Changes (Council Services) 2,097 5,431 8,824 12,279 15,796 4,306 8,012 11,779 15,608 19,500 6,515 14,905 23,681 32,863 42,471
Non-Pay Inflation - Council Services 4,139 7,162 10,463 14,072 18,024 4,569 7,807 11,356 15,251 19,530 6,600 11,655 17,056 22,843 29,060
Housing Benefits Admin Grant 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200
Oracle Fusion running costs 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
IFRS16 Implementation 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
New Payroll System Implementation 85 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0
ASN Support 0 0 198 198 198 0 75 206 206 206 0 145 444 444 444
SEEMIS Membership Fees 9 11 13 16 16 9 11 13 16 16 9 11 13 16 16
Sustainable Rate for Partner Providers 0 327 327 327 327 0 327 327 327 327 0 327 327 327 327
Election Costs 0 0 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 300 0 0 0 0 350
Software support for a  new HR system & Backfill for project team. 100 (50) (50) (50) (50) 150 (50) (50) (50) (50) 200 (50) (50) (50) (50)
Waste 88 39 165 (107) 193 156 49 243 (86) 284 224 59 321 (65) 374
Waste - Increase to tipping fees/haulage in H&L 478 478 478 478 478 646 646 646 646 646 839 839 839 839 839
Planning (Local Development Plan) 0 50 0 50 0 0 50 0 50 0 0 50 0 50 0
House Loans 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19
Parking 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
IT - increased bandwidth in schools 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26
IT - support contract with ACHA ceased - loss of income 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Increase in cost of Salt for Winter Maintenance 176 176 176 176 176 196 196 196 196 196 216 216 216 216 216
Cessation of Red Diesel usage 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78
2 hour free parking at Helensburgh Pool - loss of income 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24
Rightsize Council insurance budgets 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414
Allowance for Cost and Demand Pressures Future Years 0 0 0 0 0 250 500 750 1,000 1,250 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500
Total Cost and Demand Pressures 1,647 1,782 2,098 1,919 2,459 2,203 2,555 3,122 3,136 4,046 2,784 3,348 4,401 4,608 5,887
Total Estimated Expenditure PRIOR to measures to balance the budget 284,828 291,328 298,338 305,223 313,232 288,023 295,327 303,210 310,948 320,029 292,844 306,861 322,091 337,267 354,371
Scottish Government Grant 214,895 213,821 212,752 211,688 210,629 213,817 211,679 209,562 207,466 205,391 212,736 209,545 206,402 203,305 200,256
Specific Funding for Additional Teachers 515 512 509 506 503 513 508 503 498 493 510 502 494 487 480
Additional Funding in relation to 2022-23 Pay Award 3,749 3,739 3,720 3,701 3,682 3,749 3,729 3,692 3,655 3,618 3,749 3,719 3,663 3,608 3,554
Council Tax 56,367 56,790 57,216 57,645 58,077 56,091 56,371 56,653 56,936 57,221 55,815 55,955 56,095 56,235 56,376
Total Funding 275,526 274,862 274,197 273,540 272,891 274,170 272,287 270,410 268,555 266,723 272,810 269,721 266,654 263,635 260,666
Budget Surplus / (Gap) PRIOR to measures to balance the budget (9,302) (16,466) (24,141) (31,683) (40,341) (13,853) (23,040) (32,800) (42,393) (53,306) (20,034) (37,140) (55,437) (73,632) (93,705)
Measures to Balance the Budget:
Fees and Charges 1,257 2,529 3,818 3,416 6,447 838 1,686 2,545 3,416 4,298 419 843 1,273 1,708 2,149
Live Argyll - 3% decrease to management fee 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122
Management/Operational Savings agreed February 2021 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
Policy savings agreed February 2021 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128
Policy savings reported Agreed February 2022 3 6 6 6 6 3 6 6 6 6 3 6 6 6 6
Council Tax Increase 1,691 3,445 5,265 7,152 9,109 1,683 3,425 5,227 7,092 9,021 1,674 3,403 5,188 7,031 8,933
Council Tax Increase (Growth element) 0 34 69 105 143 0 25 51 78 106 0 17 34 52 70
NEW Management/Operational Savings 2,322 636 636 636 636 2,322 636 636 636 636 3 6 6 6 6
NEW Teachers Savings 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 1,674 3,403 5,188 7,031 8,933
NEW Service Concessions Savings 4,803 4,833 5,001 5,477 6,113 4,803 4,833 5,001 5,477 6,113 0 17 34 52 70
Total Measures to Balance the Budget 11,046 12,453 15,765 17,762 23,424 10,619 11,581 14,436 17,675 21,150 4,043 7,965 11,999 16,156 20,437
Budget Surplus / (Gap) Cumulative AFTER measures to balance the budget 1,744 (4,013) (8,377) (13,921) (16,917) (3,234) (11,459) (18,364) (24,718) (32,156) (15,991) (29,175) (43,439) (57,476) (73,268)
Budget Surplus / (Gap) In Year AFTER measures to balance the budget 1,744 (5,757) (4,364) (5,544) (2,997) (3,234) (8,225) (6,905) (6,354) (7,438) (15,991) (13,184) (14,264) (14,038) (15,792)
Best Case Scenario Worst Case ScenarioMid-Range Scenario
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NON-PAY INFLATION (COUNCIL) Appendix 2
Service Category Basis of Inflation
Inflation
Percentage
Mid Range
2023/24
Council Wide Electricity
Due to current market condition for electricity 30% increase mid range, with a 0.5%
tolerance for best and worst case.
30.00% 721,852
Council Wide Gas
Due to current market condition for gas 50% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance
for best and worst case.
50.00% 247,358
Council Wide Heating Oils
Due to current market condition for heating oils 50% increase mid range, with a 0.5%
tolerance for best and worst case.
50.00% 133,424
Council Wide Solid Fuel
Due to current market condition for solid fuel 25% increase mid range, with a 0.5%
tolerance for best and worst case.
25.00% 57,594
Council Wide Water Charges Current rate of inflation with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 10.10% 59,103
Council Wide Vehicle Fuel
Historic rate carried forward from last year - will be reviewed during 2022-23 4.97% 60,453
Council Wide Central Repairs - Outside Contractors
Based on labour and materials costs survey data from the Royal Institute of Chartered
Surveyors (RICS) and information from the property team on the typical allocation of
their costs between labour and materials.
3.39% 65,993
Council Wide Contingency for unidentified/insufficient inflation estimate £250k built in to mid-range and £500k built in to worst case scenario 250,000
Council Wide Insurances Current rate of inflation with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 10.10% 162,172
1,757,949
Education Pre-Primary Partner Provider Uplift
Reflects estimated rate based on a combination of the recently announced increase in
the Real Living Wage rate for staff costs and relevant uplifts for non-staff costs.
9.86% 356,339
Education External School Placements Based on prior year uplifts 8.00% 90,261
Commercial Services Catering Purchases
Figure used by facility services based on national estimates for year 1 with a 0.5%
tolerance for best and worst case.
15.00% 306,596
Legal & Regulatory Support Leisure SLA-MAKI/Islay Pools
Based on RPI at February 2022 with a 0.5% tolerance in the best and worst case
scenarios.
8.18% 13,757
Legal & Regulatory Support Leisure SLA-Atlantis Based on RPI at May 2022 with a 0.5% tolerance in the best and worst case scenarios.
11.86% 65,701
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Variable Element
Based on year on year RPI uplift with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 8.18% 599,843
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Utilities Rebate RPI at February 2022 with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 8.20% -23,945
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Electricity
Due to current market condition for electricity 30% increase mid range, with a 0.5%
tolerance for best and worst case.
30.00% 134,896
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Gas
Due to current market condition for gas 50% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance
for best and worst case.
50.00% 79,654
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Heating Oil
Due to current market condition for heating oils 50% increase mid range, with a 0.5%
tolerance for best and worst case.
50.00% 34,401
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-LPG
Due to current market condition for LPG 25% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance
for best and worst case.
25.00% 17,967
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Water Current rate of inflation with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 10.10% 35,412
Legal & Regulatory Support HUB-Variable Element Based on year on year RPI uplift with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case.
8.18% 93,883
1,804,765
Customer and Support Services ICT Historic rate carried forward from last year - will be reviewed during 2022-23
15.00% 172,135
Roads and Infrastructure Waste PPP-Private Contractor Inflation Based on RPIX at February 2022 with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case.
7.09% 465,049
Roads and Infrastructure Waste PPP-Central Government Inflation
Based on Landfill Tax increase between 21/22 and 22/23 with a 0.5% tolerance for best
and worst case.
1.96% 36,765
Roads and Infrastructure Roads - Bitumen for Road Surfacing Based on price increases in 2022/23 with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case.
40.00% 158,512
Roads and Infrastructure Electricity - Street Lighting
Due to current market condition for electricity 30% increase mid range, with a 0.5%
tolerance for best and worst case.
30.00% 174,458
1,006,919
4,569,633
Council Wide Total
Executive Director Douglas Hendry - Total
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan - Total
Total Non-Pay Inflation in the Mid Range
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COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2023-24 to 2027-28
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Universal Credit “Full” Service went live in Sept 2018, but managed migration has
been deferred to 2021 and will not be completed until 2024. The DWP will reduce
the Housing Benefit Administration Subsidy they pay to the Council as some
claimants come off of Housing Benefit processed by Council staff and go onto
Universal Credit processed by the DWP.  The Council’s caseload has reduced
marginally since implementation of Universal Credit but it is hard to predict just how
quickly the rest of the working age caseload will migrate from Housing Benefit to
Universal Credit between now and 2024.  These figures represent our best estimates
at this time.
40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Implementation of new financial ledger system - Oracle Fusion Project 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Implementation of new IFRS16 system to manage leases and accounting
requirements of the IFRS Finance Leases accounting standard.
15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
Financial Services Implementation of new Payroll System to manage the Council's monthly pay roll.
Cost relates to the creation of a small project team for one year to configure and
test the new system, prepare and test the data transfer from the current system and
deliver end user training and post-implementation support  to the payroll team.
85 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education The demand for ASN support in Argyll and Bute has continued to grow with a
significant increase in, and early identification of children and young people
presenting with complex additional support needs, including mental health
difficulties.  It is anticipated that growth continues over the next 5 years however
the extent of this growth is difficult to determine.  Scottish Government statistics
show that the number of pupils identified with ASN has increased markedly since
2010 and there continue to be year on year increases. These increases are likely due
to continued improvements in recording and the introduction of the additional need
types 'Child plans' and ‘Other’ in 2011.   Scottish Government statistical datasets
show that the percentage of school roll in mainstream schools of pupils with ASN
has increased by approximately 3% year on year.  Within many authorities, this
means increased numbers of children accessing specialist provision.
0 0 198 198 198 0 75 206 206 206 0 145 444 444 444
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education The SEEMiS group, provider of the Council's Education Management Information
System, recently reviewed their long term financial plan and refreshed it to cover
the period 2021/22 to 2025/26.  As a result of this exercise there were implications
on Membership fees with a cost pressure on the Education service arising from
financial year 2023/24.  Indicative membership fees were provided for financial
years 2021/22 to 2022/23 and these have been factored in accordingly.
9 11 13 16 16 9 11 13 16 16 9 11 13 16 16
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education The Council has had a requirement to deliver 1140 hours of Early Learning and
Childcare from August 2021. The Council has been notified that the ring fenced
funding will be reduced by £1.124m from 2022-23. Also, as part of the 1140
expansion programme, the Scottish Government 'Funding Follows the Child'
guidance, requires local authorities to set a rate locally that is paid to funded
providers in the private and third sectors, including childminders, to deliver the
funded entitlement that allows them to deliver a high quality ELC experience for all
children. This rate should be sustainable and reflect national policy priorities,
including funding to enable payment of the real Living Wage to all childcare workers
delivering the funded entitlement and have a margin for re-investment built in. The
service has worked hard to mitigate the effects of this and has reduced expenditure
as far as possible.  However there remains a funding gap, the service are able to
cover the over spend for 2022-23 and 2023-24 from carry forwards so the cost
pressure is requested from 2024-25 onwards. The service will continually review
their plans looking for efficiencies where possible.
0 327 327 327 327 0 327 327 327 327 0 327 327 327 327
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case
APPENDIX 3
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COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2023-24 to 2027-28
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case
APPENDIX 3
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Services
Estimated cost (to be borne by the Council)  of carrying out local Government
elections in May 2027 (and in financial year 2027/28). Operating approx. 100 polling
stations and carrying out poll and count for 11 Multi member wards – requiring 11
separate counts
0 0 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 300 0 0 0 0 350
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
HR Costs for a project team for a  new HR system & Backfill . This is a total new system
build.
100 -50 -50 -50 -50 150 -50 -50 -50 -50 200 -50 -50 -50 -50
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Waste Additional costs derived from the current waste model. Note that the treatment of
waste going forward has not been fully costed due to uncertainty as to how the
council will deal with the Bio Municipal Waste ban and the Deposit Return Scheme.
Pressure has increased due to an updated waste model.
88 39 165 (107) 193 156 49 243 (86) 284 224 59 321 (65) 374
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Waste Increase to tipping fees and haulage costs for H&L residual waste.  Scottish
Government laid an Amendment Order on Friday 1 July 2022 which came into force
at 1700 on 1 July which indicates that Landfill tax will be due on materials previously
not chargeable and we have now received notification of an increase in the cost.
478 478 478 478 478 646 646 646 646 646 839 839 839 839 839
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Planning Local development plan will require to be done under the new Planning legislation
which is a revised process from the current one and will have a 10 year life. The new
process has 2 stages where there is likely to be a cost pressure - a gate check
followed by an examination some time later.
0 50 0 50 0 0 50 0 50 0 0 50 0 50 0
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Housing Rightsize budget for House Loans which is a historic budget which has simply been
rolled forward year on year
19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Parking Loss in income at Glen Loin Car park, Arrochar due to end of lease and responsibility
for car park returning to owners, Luss Estates
15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
IT Increased bandwidth for schools to allow digital transformation to support the move
to online learning
26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
IT IT Support contract ceased with ACHA.  £40k income received from this annually will
now not be received.
40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads Increased cost of Salt for Winter Maintenance, average useage of 15,000 tonnes of
salt over the winter period would equate to £163k of additional costs.
176 176 176 176 176 196 196 196 196 196 216 216 216 216 216
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads Change at 1 April 2022 to stop the use of Red Diesel in certain vehicles has resulted
in an unavoidable increase in fuel costs in Roads and Infrastructure.
78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads Helensburgh Leisure Development - 2 hour free parking period resulting in the loss
of parking income
24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24
Council Wide Council Wide Rightsize budget for Council insurances which is a historic budget that requires to be
increased in line with the current insurance costs.
414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414
Council Wide Council Wide General provision for unidentified Cost and Demand Pressures 0 0 0 0 0 250 500 750 1,000 1,250 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500
TOTAL 1,647 1,782 2,098 1,919 2,459 2,203 2,555 3,122 3,136 4,046 2,784 3,348 4,401 4,608 5,887
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SOCIAL WORK COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES - 2023-24 to 2025-26 APPENDIX 4
Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
All Social Work Estimated Pay inflation reflecting a best case of 2%, mid range of 3.5% and worst
case of 5%.
671 1,355 2,053 1,174 1,868 2,576 1,677 3,438 5,287
All Social Work Estimated Pay increments, best case is that 50% of the incremental changes based
on 2022/23 are absorbed and in the mid-range and worst case, the increase is in
line with the increase in 2022/23.
52 103 155 103 206 309 103 206 309
All Social Work Non-pay inflation, best and worst case based on unavoidable/inescapable inflation
and worst case.
3,098 6,008 8,945 3,494 6,841 10,259 3,889 7,680 11,591
All Social Work Non-pay inflation impact of payroll inflation on NHS posts which are recharged to
Social Work.
96 197 303 96 197 303 106 217 335
Adult Care Younger Adults Demand Growth (Excluding Physical Disability): There has been
continuing increase in demand for care and support services for profoundly
disabled younger adults (ie under 65) whose parents have historically provided
care but are no longer able to.  The best case assumes a 1% increase in spending
reflecting the limited service capacity in the area, the mid-range reflects 2% growth
and the worst case reflects 3% growth.
173 348 525 346 700 1,061 519 1,055 1,608
Adult Care Younger Adults Demand Growth - Physical Disability: There has been continuing
increase in demand for care and support services for profoundly disabled younger
adults (ie under 65) whose parents have historically provided care but are no
longer able to.  The best case assumes a 1% increase in spending reflecting the
limited service capacity in the area, the mid-range reflects 2% growth and the
worst case reflects 3% growth.
35 71 107 70 142 215 106 215 327
Adult Services Learning Disability Budget Adjustment - The Learning Disability Supported Living
budget is carrying a recurring unbudgeted commitment of circa £812k which is
contributing to the recurring overspend on the Social Work budget. To address this
situation, it is proposed to realign the budget over the three year period from
2023/24 to 2025/26 whilst also reviewing cases and redesigning services. The
adjustment will be reviewed annually to reflect spending reductions delivered as
well as any changes to funding and practice resulting from the implementation of
the Independent Review of Adult Social Care.
271 541 812 271 541 812 271 541 812
Adult Services Further investment in Learning Disability Budget totalling £250k per annum, the
mid range £500k per annum and the worst case £750k per annum given immediate
and on-going budget pressures in this service area.
250 500 750 500 1,000 1,500 750 1,500 2,250
Adult Services Physical Disability Budget Adjustment - The Physical Disability budget is carrying a
recurring unbudgeted commitment of circa £316k which is contributing to the
recurring overspend on the Social Work budget. To address this situation, it is
proposed to realign the budget over the three year period from 2023/24 to
2025/26 whilst also reviewing cases and redesigning services. The adjustment will
be reviewed annually to reflect spending reductions delivered as well as any
changes to funding and practice resulting from the implementation of the
Independent Review of Adult Social Care.
105 211 316 105 211 316 105 211 316
Best Case Mid Range Worst Case
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Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
Best Case Mid Range Worst Case
Adult Services Mental Health Budget Adjustment - The Mental Health budget is carrying a
recurring unbudgeted commitment of circa £197k which is contributing to the
recurring overspend on the Social Work budget. To address this situation, it is
proposed to realign the budget over the three year period from 2023/24 to
2025/26 whilst also reviewing cases and redesigning services. The adjustment will
be reviewed annually to reflect spending reductions delivered as well as any
changes to funding and practice resulting from the implementation of the
Independent Review of Adult Social Care and any additional funding provided to
address mental health issues as a consequence of the COVID pandemic.
37 73 110 37 73 110 37 73 110
Children and
Families
Continuing Care demand for Looked After young people who are cared for by the
HSCP. The best case scenario is that the expected additional demand can be
funded from within existing resources as a result of planned improvements to the
service delivery model (eg shift away form high cost external residential care to
local foster and kinship care), the mid case reflects £250k per annum and the worst
case reflects £500k per annum.
0 0 0 0 250 500 250 500 750
All Social Work Allowance for unknown cost and demand pressures which could arise. The best
case assumes unknown pressures totalling £250k per annum, the mid range £500k
per annum and the worst case £750k per annum.
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Adult Services Kintyre Care Centre - cost pressure as a result of transfer of KCC facility to HSCP
Management.
750 750 750 750 750 750 900 900 900
TOTAL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 5,538 10,157 14,826 6,946 12,779 18,711 8,713 16,536 24,595
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MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL SAVINGS IDENTIFIED 8 DECEMBER 2022 APPENDIX 5
Service Area Saving Summary
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
Council Wide
Estimated saving in relation to additional voluntary contributions to
the pension sscheme. 100 0.0 0.0 100 0 0 100 0 0
Earmarked Reserves
Utilisation of Capital Fund to replace capital previously to be funded
by earmarked reserves, thereby, releasing a one-off saving from
earmarked reserves. 1,536 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Commercial Services Increase to commercial income and events 50 0.0 0.0 250 0 0 250 0 0
DEG - Development
Management
Additional Planning Fees from major applications - one off saving.
Note this could be increased to £390k if carry forward of 2022/23
additional income is allowed. 340 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Roads and
Infrastructure
Increase unbudgeted income from Commercial Waste  (rightsizing of
income budgets). 250 0.0 0.0 250 0 0 250 0 0
HR &OD
Pause A&B Manager programme for 1 year while the approach is
redesigned which would provide a one-off saving then rightsizing
would allow potential future recurring savings which cannot be
quantified at this stage. 20 0.0 0.0
Registrars
Introduced pilot for funerals service. The findings of the pilot will
inform any future income projections. £6k represents the area the
pilot is being undertaken for a limited time period. 6 0.0 0.0 6 0 0 6 0 0
Registrars Reflecting on the pattern of income generated over the last 5 years. 10 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 10 0 0
Internal Audit
HSCP contract due for renewal in March 2024. Increase charge to
HSCP for Internal Audit Services in line with benchmark of other Local
Authorities. 0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 10 0 0
Governance, Risk
and Safety 10% inflation on recharge to HSCP for Governance Services. 10 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 10 0 0
2,322 0.0 0.0 636 0.0 0.0 636 0.0 0.0
2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
To be explored further To be explored further
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Page 159

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES
COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
8 DECEMBER 2022 
ISLANDS COST CRISIS EMERGENCY FUND 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The Scottish Government, as part of its Emergency Budget Review, has
allocated £1.4 million to Island Cost of Crisis Emergency funding, which aims
to help island authorities take urgent action to support households through the
cost of living crisis.   
1.2 This funding is for 2022/23 financial year only, and will be allocated via a grant
offer using 100% population formula across the six Local Authorities with
responsibility for islands.  At the time of writing this report the allocation per
Local Authority has not yet been announced.   
1.3  In order to ensure that this support reaches communities as quickly as
possible once the allocation has been announced, this report recommends
that the Policy and Resources Committee agree to delegate the arrangements
for Argyll and Bute’s allocation of this funding to the Executive Director with
responsibility for Development and Economic Growth in consultation with the
Leader, Depute Leader,  Leader of the largest Opposition Group and the
Policy Lead for Islands.   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee:- 
a.   Note the funding announced by the Scottish Government as part of its
Emergency Budget Review for 2022/23 financial year for Local
Authorities with responsibility for islands; and 
b.   Agree that arrangements for the fund be delegated to the Executive
Director with responsibility for Development and Economic Growth in
consultation with the Leader, Depute Leader, Leader of the largest
Opposition Group and the Policy Lead for Islands to ensure that the
support reaches communities as quickly as possible.   
3.0  DETAIL 
3.1 The Scottish Government announced as part of its Emergency Budget Review
that an allocation of £1.4 million will be provided to the six Local Authotities with
Page 159 Agenda Item 6

Page 160

responsibility for islands.   
3.2  The funding is for the 2022/23 financial year only.  The fund is broken down by
£1.1 million of resource and £300,000 of capital being released to provide the
£1.4 million of funding to island authorities.  The fund will be allocated via a
direct grant, however, at the time of writing this report, the allocation for Argyll
and Bute has not been confirmed.   
3.3  The Scottish Government engaged with island authority partner providers to
explore measures they are already carrying out to support households this
winter and to see how support could align and complement what is already
being planned.   
4.0 CONCLUSIONS 
4.1 The £1.4 million Islands Cost Crisis Emergency allocation will support those on
islands facing even more significant cost of living challenges.  Estimates indicate
that Islands are facing around 20% to 66% higher costs of living than the UK
average.  High fuel costs, a colder climate and the lack of consumer choice is
also intensifying the impact of the cost crisis.  The delegation recommended will
ensure that the Council can distribute this funding as quickly as possible, once
Argyll and Bute’s allocation has been confirmed.   
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1  Policy – The Scottish Government’s £1.4 million Islands Cost Crisis Emergency
allocation will support those on islands facing even more significant cost of living
challenges. 
5.2  Financial – Argyll and Bute’s allocation of the £1.4 million fund has yet to be
announced.
5.3  Legal – None.
5.4  HR – None. 
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
5.5.1 Equalities – None 
5.5.2  Socio-Economic Duty – None 
5.5.3  Islands – The Islands Cost Crisis funding announced by the Scottish
Government will help support our island communities who are facing a higher
cost of living than the UK average.  
5.6  Climate Change – None.  
5.7  Risk – None. 
5.8  Customer Service – This funding will ensure the Council are supporting our
island communities and households across Argyll and Bute. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic Growth: 
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Islands and Business Development: Councillor Liz McCabe 
01 December 2022  
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES
COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
8 DECEMBER 2022 
LOCAL AUTHORITY COVID ECONOMIC RECOVERY FUND UPDATE 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 COSLA Leaders and Ministers agreed an £80m Local Authority COVID
Economic Recovery (LACER) Fund available to Local Authorities in 2021/22. 
Argyll and Bute Council share of the funding was £1.449m.  This funding was
considered to be flexible by the Scottish Government and ultimately was
designed to empower Local Authorities to deliver funding where they
considered this best addressed local circumstances in terms of economic
recovery and dealing with the cost of living crisis. 
1.2 At the Council’s Budget Meeting held on 24th February 2022, the Committee
noted the announcement by the Scottish Government, and agreed to the
delegation of Argyll and Bute Council’s allocation of the funding to the Leader,
Depute Leader and Leader of the largest Opposition Group.   
1.3  Officers prepared a report with a suite of options and under the delegation
agreed by Council, the Executive Director with overall responsibility met with
the Leader, Depute Leader and Leader of the largest Opposition Group on 4
April 2022 to agree the suite of options, and an update on the options
explored was presented to the Council at its meeting on 28th April 2022.  This
report provides all Members with an update on progress with the agreed
options.   
RECOMMENDATIONS 
It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee:- 
a.   Note the progress to date with the suite of previously agreed options for
the LACER funding.
b.   Approve the refocus of £35k of funding from sector support to provide
additional regional support to businesses in the hardest hit areas -
Campbeltown, Lochgilphead, Isle of Bute and Dunoon.
c.   Agree that the overspend of up to £36,713 in relation to the issue of
Scotland Loves Local Cards is met from the Recovery and Renewal
Fund 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES
COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
8 DECEMBER 2022 
LOCAL AUTHORITY COVID ECONOMIC RECOVERY FUND 
2.0 INTRODUCTION 
2.1 Following the announcement of COSLA Leaders and Ministers with regard to
the Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery (LACER) Fund the Council
delegated the decision as to how this money would be spent to the Leader,
Depute Leader and Leader of the largest Opposition Group. This approach was
subsequently approved at the April 2022 Council meeting. 
2.2 This report provides Members with detail of all the options agreed and progress
made. 
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee:-  
a.   Note the progress to date with the suite of previously agreed options for
the LACER funding.
b.   Approve the refocus of £35k of funding from sector support to provide
additional regional support to businesses in the hardest hit areas -
Campbeltown, Lochgilphead, Isle of Bute and Dunoon.
c.   Agree that the overspend of up to £36,713 in relation to the issue of
Scotland Loves Local Cards is met from the Recovery and Renewal
Fund 
4.0 DETAIL 
4.1 The options agreed are outlined in paragraphs 4.2 through to 4.10 with updates
on progress made.   
4.2 OPTION 1: ISSUE SCOTLAND LOVES LOCAL CARDS TO HOUSEHOLDS
IN RECEIPT OF COUNCIL TAX REDUCTION SCHEME 
FUNDING ALLOCATED: £797,720 
 The Council are about to enter into contracts with Miconex Ltd and EML to
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Page 163

issue around 6,650 Scotland Loves Local Gift Card each with a value of
£120. The cards are due to be distributed on 28 and 29 November to
people in receipt of CTR between 28 April 2022 and 31 October 2022. 
 Preparations are underway to support the issue of the cards with targeted
communications and proactive customer services. There are currently over
1,510 businesses that have signed up to receive the Scotland Loves Local
gift cards including Aldi, Marks and Spencer’s Wee Toon Trends,
Trespass. These businesses are listed here:  Argyll and Bute Gift Card |
Scotland Loves Local Gift Cards (scotlandgiftslocal.com). 
 The costs associated with this option will be more than the funding
allocated by the Council at a maximum £834,432.91. The administration
fee for the project is £30,432.91, well over the anticipated amount of
£14,000. This is primarily due to the need to send two letters to the
recipients of the cards instead of the anticipated single letter. To issue a
single letter only the Council would need to share National Insurance
Numbers with the supplier. All three of the other local authorities running
these schemes has felt that is too great a risk in data security terms.
Hence we now have two letters to issue, the first to give recipients the
activation code and the second to issue the card itself. In addition there
will be 6,658 cards issued to cover any new CTR claimants between April
2022 and October 2022 at a cost of £120 per card with an additional 42
cards prepared as backup for any cards that are lost or damaged in the
activation process.  It is recommended that the overspend of up to
£36,713 is funded from the Recovery and Rewewal Fund.   
4.3 OPTION 2: SUPPORT FOR THE GYPSY TRAVELLER POPULATION WITH
FOOD AND FUEL COSTS 
FUNDING ALLOCATED: £10,000 
 A Consultation Day with the Gypsy Traveller community took place on 12th
November. The funding will pay for the engagement activities and food
and fuel vouchers used as an incentive for community participation and
engagement in this process.
 Housing Services are working with MECOPP (Minority Ethnic Carers of
People Project), a support and advocacy group for the Gypsy Traveller
community, who will be carrying out a consultation questionnaire which will
ask about how the cost of living has affected Gypsy Traveller families with
a particular focus on energy costs and any possible impacts of the cost of
living on mental health.  A £20 Tesco voucher will be provided to each
household taking part and the intention is to have 15 households involved.
 The outcome of the Consultation Day will determine how direct payments
are given to Gypsy Traveller households.
 Housing Services have had two Gypsy Traveller Working Group meetings
with key partners including Education and the Police. Delegates from the
Gypsy Traveller communities are also representatives on the group – from
the official sites and also from the general community. 
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4.4  OPTION 3: WORKING WITH ALIENERGY TO FURTHER ALLEVIATE FUEL
POVERTY IN ARGYLL AND BUTE 
FUNDING ALLOCATED: £50,000 
 ALIenergy has used the funds given to them to increase the number of fuel
vouchers available through the fuel bank foundation by £10,000 and
employ extra resources to meet the increased demand for their services
over the year. These funds have been a vital additional help for both
agencies to be able to provide customers with more support during the
cost of living crisis. 
4.5 OPTION 4: PAYMENT TO ARGYLL AND BUTE CITIZENS ADVICE
BUREAU IN ORDER TO SUPPORT INCREASE IN DEMAND DUE TO
COST OF LIVING CRISIS 
FUNDING ALLOCATED: £40,000 
 Argyll and Bute Citizens Advice Bureau was awarded £40,000 to allow for
more staffing resource to meet the increased demand for their services in
relation to income maximisation and money advice. 
4.6  OPTION 5: PAYMENT TO BUTE ADVICE CENTRE IN ORDER TO 
SUPPORT INCREASE IN DEMAND DUE TO COST OF LIVING CRISIS 
FUNDING ALLOCATED: £40,000 
 Similar to the Argyll and Bute Citizen’s Advice Bureau allocation in Option
4 above.  
 These funds have been a vital additional help for both agencies to be able
to provide customers with more support during the cost of living crisis. 
4.7  OPTION 6: NEW ENTERPRISE SUPPORT GRANT 
FUNDING ALLOCATED: £120,000 
 Grant of up to £3k to help new businesses to start up and establish. 
 Launched in May 2022 for applications, from pre-starts and recent starts
(trading less than 3 months). Business Start-Up Grant 2022 (argyll-
bute.gov.uk)
 It is recommended that due to strong demand, £35,000 is transferred from
the Sector support Fund (to fund an additional 12 start-up grants in
Dunoon, Bute, Lochgilphead and Campbeltown.
 Fund expected to be fully allocated by the end of November 2022. 
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Progress to 24/10/22 
No. of applications received 48
No. of businesses approved 40
No. of businesses rejected 4
No. of applications in review 3
Total cost  approved £118,762
Budget committed 99% 
4.8  OPTION 7: SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT GRANT   
FUNDING ALLOCATED: £200,000 
 Grant for existing micro and small businesses to improve their resilience or
growth. Small Business Development Grant (argyll-bute.gov.uk)
 Maximum grant was reduced from £5,000 to £3,000 pre-launch to help
manage demand and avoid displacing the Local Growth Accelerator
Programme grant of £5k.
 Launched in May 2022 for applications from businesses trading for at least
3 months.
 Fund expected to be fully allocated by the end of December. 
Progress to 25/10/22
No. of applications received 70
No. of businesses approved 53
No. of businesses rejected 9
No. of applications in review 4
Total cost  approved £151,309
Budget committed 76% 
4.9 OPTION 8: ARGYLL AND BUTE SHOP LOCAL CARD 
FUNDING ALLOCATED: £40,000 
 The contract has been awarded to Miconex to continue the facilitation of
Argyll and Bute Card into 2022/23 and into 2023/24. This will enable the
Shop Local campaign to gather momentum and support local businesses
over the next 2 years.
 The marketing budget has been allocated to create six short promotional
films, to increase business registration, help raise awareness of the card
and showcase local areas.
 Local businesses across Argyll and Bute were invited to become Business
Ambassadors for the cards, which involved their participation in the short
films. Businesses were provided with guidance on running their own online
marketing campaign for the card, which commenced in October 2022. 
 The first promotional teaser film was released in October 2022 and can be
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accessed in the following link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GvGRy-
ea92I. 
 The five area-based promotional films will be rolled out from the beginning
of November 2022, to coincide with the disbursement of LACER funded
cards and the festive season. 
Background Information on Scheme thus far:- 
 280 cards have been purchased to the value of £14,130.00 
 This money will stay in Argyll and Bute – cards purchased for Argyll and
Bute can only be used in Argyll and Bute shops, who have signed up to
the scheme. 
 The Argyll and Bute Card can be purchased online, in the following link:
https://scotlandgiftslocal.com/product/argyll-bute-gift-card/ 
Cost Breakdown of Scheme:-  
Funding to continue scheme (2
years) 
£30,000
Marketing uptake   £10,000
TOTAL COST £40,000 
4.10 OPTION 9: SECTOR SUPPORT GRANT 
FUNDING ALLOCATED: £150,000 
 The original sectoral proposal was refocused to provide regional support to
businesses in the hardest hit areas - Campbeltown, Lochgilphead, Isle of
Bute and Dunoon.
 The budget agreed has been used to upweigh or extend existing schemes;
 12 additional business start-up grants administered via Business
Gateway; and
 Town centre premises improvement scheme administered via
Transformation Projects & Regeneration team. The focus on grants
to support physical works to town centre businesses to retain
businesses and also encourage new businesses into the town
centre to compliment the start-up grants and shop local campaign. 
Revised Cost Breakdown of Scheme:-  
Project Budget Committed as at
24/10/22
Transfer to New Enterprise
Support Grant Option 6 for
Business start-up grant in
priority areas (Campbeltown,
Lochgilphead, Isle of Bute and
Dunoon)
£35,000 £35,000
Town centre scheme
(Campbeltown, Mid
£115,000 split
across the 4 areas
To date 8 grants
awarded -
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Argyll/Lochgilphead, Isle of Bute
and Dunoon) with a focus on
grants to support physical works
to improve town centre shop
fronts for both existing
businesses as well as new
businesses in vacant shops
thereby increasing footfall,
supporting shop local campaign
and improve the appearance of
our shopping areas 
Campbeltown, Dunoon and
Bute (working with Bute Bid)
Schemes have been launched
and applications have been
received and further
applications expected pending
formal quotes for works.
Mid Argyll scheme just launched 
£20,000 awaiting
applications from
businesses in
Dunoon,
Campbeltown and
Isle of Bute that
will commit the
remaining
allocated funding.
Based on levels of
interest to date all
funding for the Mid
Argyll Scheme is
expected to be
committed in the
next few months 
TOTAL COST £150,000 £55,000 
5.0 CONCLUSIONS 
5.1 The report outlines progress with a suite of proposals in relation to the LACER
funding distributed to Councils from the Scottish Government.  The chosen
options were agreed under delegation by the Leader, Depute Leader and
Leader of the largest Opposition Group on 4 April 2022, providing a wide range
of support to the local economy and to low-income households that are to be
funded from our share of the £80m Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery
Fund.  This approach was noted by the April 2022 Council meeting. A key
change is to transfer £35,000 out of Sector Support Grant to New Enterprise
Support Grant due to demand on businsess gateway SME support in hardest hit
areas. 
6.0 IMPLICATIONS 
6.1  Policy – Scottish Government Policy is to ensure that this funding is to support
local economic recovery and cost of living impacts on low-income households. 
6.2  Financial – The 9 options outlined in paras 4.2 to 4.10 will be funded from the
Council’s share of the LACER funding and covid recovery funds, with a small 
overspend proposed to be funded from the Recovery and Renewal Fund. 
6.3  Legal – None. 
6.4  HR – None. 
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6.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
6.5.1 Equalities – None 
6.5.2  Socio-Economic Duty – None 
6.5.3  Islands – None 
6.6  Climate Change – The funding helps support the viability of a number of our
town centres. 
6.7  Risk – None. 
6.8  Customer Service – the options set out within the report ensures that the
Council are supporting both the economy and vulnerable/low-income
households across Argyll and Bute. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic Growth: 
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Economy and Rural Growth: Councillor Robin Currie 
November 2022                     
For further information contact: 
Fergus Murray, Head of Development and Economic Growth
Fergus.Murray@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Fergus Walker, Revenues and Benefits Manager
Fergus.Walker@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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Page 1 
ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
LEGAL & REGULATORY SUPPORT                         8th December 2022 
2023/2024 Annual Review - Procurement Strategy 2022/25 and Sustainable
Procurement Policy 2022/25 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The purpose of this paper is to seek approval for the 2023/2024 Annual Review
of the 2022/2025 Procurement Strategy and 2022/2025 Sustainable
Procurement Policy. 
1.2 This report outlines the requirement for the annual updates and the key
changes that have been made to both the Procurement Strategy and the
Sustainable Procurement Policy. 
1.3 The first drafts of both documents were noted by the Procurement Board on 2nd
November 2022, the Departmental Management Team on 7th November 2022
and the Executive Leadership Team on 14th November 2022. 
1.4 The report recommends that the Policy & Resources Committee agree the
Annual Review of the 2022/2025 Procurement Strategy and 2022/2025
Sustainable Procurement Policy, and documents to go on to the Full Council for
noting in February 2023. 
1.5 Following the formal approval process both documents will be finalised and
published in April 2023.  
Page 169 Agenda Item 8

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Page 2 
ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
LEGAL & REGULATORY SUPPORT                         8th December 2022 
2023/2024 Annual Review - Procurement Strategy 2022/25 and Sustainable
Procurement Policy 2022/25 
2.0 INTRODUCTION 
2.1 The purpose of this paper is to seek approval for the revised Procurement
Strategy 2022/2025 and Sustainable Procurement Policy 2022/2025, following
the Annual Review of both. 
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 That the Policy & Resources Committee note the minor changes to the
Procurement Strategy 2022/2025 and Sustainable Procurement Policy
2022/2025. 
3.2 That the Policy & Resources Committee approves the final revised Procurement
Strategy 2022/25 and Sustainable Procurement Policy 2022/25, to go on to the
Full Council in February 2023. 
4.0 DETAIL 
4.1 All public bodies with an annual regulated procurement spend of £5 million and
above must produce a Procurement Strategy under Section 15 of the 2014 Act. 
In terms of the Act, a public body which expects to have procurement expenditure
of £5 million or more in the next financial year must, before the start of that year,
either publish a Strategy, where one does not exist or review an existing strategy
making such revisions to it as the body considers appropriate and publish its
revised strategy. 
On publishing a revised Procurement Strategy, a public body must then notify
Scottish Ministers by sending an e-mail to ProcurementStrategies@gov.scot with
a link to where the revised strategy can be accessed. 
The Council published its 3 year Procurement Strategy 2022/2025, and this paper
sets out the Annual Review of the Strategy for 2023/2024. This ensures that we
meet the various obligations set out in the Strategy in a timeously manner. 
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Page 3 
4.2 The Council has three key strategic procurement objectives: 
Legal compliance 
Value for money 
Empowering local suppliers 
which remain in the updated Strategy. 
The updated Procurement Strategy continues to set out a framework which
enables the Council to continue on its journey of change and innovation
through:
 Build capacity and skills within the Council to continue to improve
procurement, commissioning and contract management activity;
 Promoting the benefits of early procurement engagement and innovation;
 Making sure we comply with our statutory procurement duties;
 Increasing the level of collaboration both internally, between service areas,
and externally with other partner organisations;
 Making sure we continue to adopt a partnership approach between internal
and external partners;
 Encouraging more innovative use of community benefits requirements and
ensuring that community benefit outcomes have been achieved that deliver
for our local communities;
 Engaging proactively with key suppliers through contract and supplier
relationship demand management to ensure that we extract maximum value
and innovation from our supply base;
 To enhance contract management throughout the Council to increase
efficiency and deliver better value for money;
 Focusing our procurement activity on delivering best value improvements
for the people and communities in Argyll and Bute;
 Working co-operatively in everything we do to support Small and Medium-
sized Enterprises (SMEs) and the third sector organisations. Continue to
improve access to public sector contracts, particularly for local SMEs,
Supported Businesses, Social Enterprises, Co-operatives and Third Sector;
 Ensuring procurement activity contributes towards the Council’s general
Equality Duty towards all stakeholders in Argyll and Bute and beyond;
 Continuing to promote sustainability, fair work first practices and the
importance of equality and equal treatment through procurement;
 Setting out clear and achievable strategic objectives which support delivery
of the Council’s wider goals and objectives; and
 Making sure we continue to investigate and develop purchase to pay
systems to improve our procurement methods. 
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Page 4 
4.3 Procurement Strategy Annual Review Outcomes 
The PCCMT has reviewed this Strategy’s aims, key priorities and objectives 
against the national outcomes set by the Scottish Government via their Scottish
Procurement Policy Notes to ensure it continues to meet all of the Council’s
procurement requirements and objectives for the period 2023/2024. 
The review concluded all objectives remain the same and identified the
following minor changes to the Strategy attached as Appendix 1 (changes to
wording updated in red):
Section 3 – Page 8: Item v) Priority: climate emergency, high level aims have
been updated, in red, as follows:
v) Priority: climate emergency (including carbon reduction and a circular
economy) 
High level aims:
 prioritise and take account of climate and the circular economy within
our regulated procurement activity; through the inclusion of questions on
both of these issues within the initial strategy development stage for all
regulated procurements, which will ensure that these issues are
considered at an early stage of the procurement process; through the
inclusion of appropriate evaluation criteria within relevant procurement
processes; and through ongoing monitoring of relevant contractual
elements within contract management.
 embed climate considerations in a ‘whether’, ‘what’, ‘how’ and ‘how
much’ we buy approach.
 integrate climate action in contract and supplier management activities.
 seek local leaders, stakeholders and suppliers commitment to
developing cross-functional roadmaps that exploit opportunities for
economic development while delivering on our climate ambitions. 
Delivery/success statement for all procurement leaders
We will mobilise the public sector’s c£12.6 billion procurement spend to
support our climate change and circular economy obligations. We will take
part in an aligned sectoral approach, building on existing networks to secure
high-level buy-in, clarify expectations and gain traction on the call to action. 
We will identify and mitigate risks, exploiting opportunities and priorities
through in-sector and cross-sectoral ways of working. We will develop
integrated cross-functional climate impact reduction roadmaps (for example,
construction, heat, travel, fleet) that may also exploit opportunities for
economic development in delivering our climate ambitions. We will
benchmark industry best practice and work collaboratively across the public
sector to develop practical approaches and buyer capability to influence a
green recovery and wider climate and circular economy ambitions. 
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Page 5 
As the approach to Climate Change develops nationally, the Council’s
Procurement, Commercial and Contract Management Team and Climate
Change Board colleagues will continue to work collaboratively to ensure a
consistent Argyll and Bute Council approach for future potential
measurement and reporting of scope 3 emissions. 
Section 6 - Page 27: The Corporate & Education Category’s Analysis of the
existing spend profile updated, in red, with 2021/22 spend data as follows:
2022/25 Strategy 
Analysis of the existing spend profile (financial year 2021/22) across the
Corporate & Education Category has identified the volume of uncontracted
suppliers as a priority areas of focus.  The analysis breaks down as follows: 
Spend Type Number of
Orders
Total
value (£)
Number
of
suppliers
Average
transaction
value (£)
Total %
Contracted  23942 £19.84m 290 £828.85 88.61%
Uncontracted  3981 £2.55m 339 £641.03 11.39%
Section 7 - Page 37-39: The Financial Analysis section has been updated, in
red, with 2021/22 spend data. 
7.1 The Council’s total procurement spend in 2021/22 on supplies, services
and works was £158.8 million, this is broken down by Category in the table
below. 
Table 1: Procurement Spend by Category for 2021/22
Category  Total Spend
2021/22 
Construction & Environment £81.58m
Corporate & Education £22.40m
Care & Housing £54.82m
Total  £158.80m 
7.2   The following table (Page 6) shows the Council’s spend in more detail by
vCode Business Sector, a classification system appended by the Scottish
Procurement Information Hub. 
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Page 6 
Table 2: Procurement Spend by vCode Business Sector for 2021/22
vCode Business Sector  Total Spend
2021/22
Social Care & Services £46.54m
Construction £37.65m
Facilities Management £18.89m
Waste & Environmental Services £10.35m 
vCode Business Sector  Total Spend
2021/22
Travel & Accommodation £6.30m
Other Goods & Services £5.79m
Vehicles £5.76m
ICT £4.60m
Utilities & Energy £4.18m
Healthcare £3.75m
Arts, Sport & Leisure £2.44m
Transport £1.90m
Human Resources £1.89m
Education £1.64m
Financial Services £1.45m
Business Support Services £1.02m
Food, Beverage & Catering £0.91m
Animals & Farming £0.60m
Public Sector Bodies £0.57m
Professional Services £0.52m
Security Equipment & Services £0.50m
Legal £0.36m
Data Not Available £0.35m
Manufacturing & Machinery £0.28m
Marketing & Media £0.26m
Stationery & Office Products £0.15m
Clothing £0.05m
Retail & Wholesale £0.04m
Laboratory £0.03m
Personal Care £0.02m
Charitable & Religious Activity £0.003m
Total  £158.80m 
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Page 7 
7.3   The top 20 suppliers to the Council account for 47.9% of the procurement
spend. The following table shows the top suppliers and spend for the year
2021/22. 
Table 3: Spend with Top 20 suppliers in 2021/22
Supplier Name Total Spend
2021/22 
ABC Schools Ltd £15.36m 
Heron Bros Ltd £10.25m 
Renewi Argyll and Bute Ltd £6.89m 
Hub North Scotland Ltd £5.52m 
Carr-Gomm Society Ltd £4.85m 
West Coast Motor Services Co. £4.81m 
Enable £4.50m 
Kiely Bros Ltd £3.22m
Hillhouse Quarry Company Ltd £2.89m 
Econ Engineering Ltd £2.61m
DCF Joiners & Building Services Ltd £1.84m 
HC One Ltd £1.72m 
BCA Insulation £1.71m 
Key Housing Association Ltd £1.64m 
Affinity Trust £1.61m 
Mckenzie Care Homes Ltd £1.57m 
Carers Direct Ltd £1.47m 
TSL Contractors Ltd £1.22m
Barr Environmental Ltd £1.20m 
Breedon Aggregates Scotland Ltd £1.15m
Total Spend with Top 20 Suppliers £76.03m 
7.4  In 2021/22, spend with SMEs accounted for 69% of procurement spend
(where supplier size could be determined). The chart below shows the
breakdown of spend with Small, Medium and Large companies for
2021/22.   
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Page 8 
4.4 Sustainable Procurement Policy 
The Argyll and Bute Council Sustainable Procurement Policy 2022/2025 builds
on existing sustainability practice. The policy covers the three strands of
sustainability: environmental, social and economic, and aims to meet the
substantial challenges of balancing the complexities of sustainable procurement
within today’s economic climate and continued drive for best value.   
4.5 Summary of key changes to the Sustainable Procurement Policy 2022/25 
The Argyll and Bute Council Sustainable Procurement Policy 2022/2025 has
only had a minor update, Item 1.3 - Page 51: “Argyll and Bute Council is one of
the region’s major purchasers, with a total procurement spend in 2021/22 of
£158.8 million”. 
4.6 The 2023/2024 Annual Review of the 2022/2025 Procurement Strategy and
2022/2025 Sustainable Procurement Policy is attached as Appendix 1. 
4.7 The Council has a statutory requirement to update and publish both its
Procurement Strategy and its Sustainable Procurement Policy on an annual
basis following the key changes introduced by the Procurement Reform
(Scotland) Act 2014 and the Procurement (Scotland) Regulations 2016. 
5.0 CONCLUSION 
5.1 The Procurement Strategy and Sustainable Procurement Policy have been
reviewed in keeping with the Strategy requirements (Section 8.2) to ensure that
it continues to meet the Council’s procurement objectives and outcomes as well
as ensuring that the Council meet its statutory requirement to do so on an
annual basis following the key changes introduced by the Procurement Reform
(Scotland) Act 2014 and the Procurement (Scotland) Regulations 2016. 
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Page 9 
6.0 IMPLICATIONS 
6.1 Policy: The Procurement Strategy and the 
Sustainable Procurement Policy
6.2 Financial: None
6.3 Legal: This paper ensures the Council meets 
the statutory requirement to update and 
publish both its Procurement Strategy 
and its Sustainable Procurement Policy 
on an annual basis.
6.4 HR: None
6.5 Fairer Scotland Duty: 
6.5.1 Equalities protected characteristics None] 
6.5.2 Socio-economic Duty None 
6.5.3 Islands None
6.6 Climate Change: None
6.7 Risk: None
6.8 Customer Service: None 
Douglas Hendry
Executive Director with responsibility for Legal and Regulatory Support
Policy Lead: Councillor William Sinclair
7th November 2022 
For further information contact: 
Anne MacColl-Smith
01546 604194
Anne.maccoll-smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Appendices 
Appendix 1:
2023/2024 Annual Review of 2022/2025 Procurement Strategy and 2022/2025
Sustainable Procurement Policy 
Page 177

Page 178

This page is intentionally left blank

Page 179

PROCUREMENT STRATEGY
2022/2025
Annual Review 2023/2024
Page 179

Page 180

Procurement Strategy 2022/2025
The PCCMT has reviewed this Strategy, in line with Item 8.2 (page 40), to ensure it
continues to meet all of the Council’s procurement requirements and objectives for
the period 2023-2024. The review concluded all objectives remain the same and
identified the following changes to the Strategy:
 Section 3 - Page 8:  Item v) Priority: climate emergency, high level aims have been
updated.
 Section 6 - Page 27: The Corporate & Education Category’s Analysis of the existing
spend profile updated with 2021/2022 spend data.
 Section 7 - Page 37-39: The Financial Analysis section has been updated with
2021/2022 spend data.
Sustainable Procurement Policy 2022-2025
 Item 1.3 - Page 51 – “Argyll and Bute Council is one of the region’s major
purchasers, with a total procurement spend in 2021/22 of £158.8 million”. 
Annual Review 2023/2024 - Outcome Page 180

Page 181

Section 1: Overview………………………………………………………………….…… 1
Section 2: Introduction…………………………………………...…………………….… 4
Section 3: Procurement Vision & Principles ………………………………………...… 5
Section 4: Strategy Rationale & Context………………………………….………..… 10
Section 5: Aims, Key Priorities & Action Plan……………………………………....… 13
Section 6: Procurement Strategy by Category……………………………….……… 27
Section 7: Financial Analysis & KPI’s……………………………………….………… 37
Section 8: Implementation, Reviewing & Reporting…………………………….…… 40
Section 9: Policies, Tools & Procedures…………………………………………….…42
Section 10: Glossary…………………………………………………………………...… 43
Section 11: Strategy Ownership & Contact Details…………………………...…….… 49
Section 12: Sustainable Procurement Policy 2022/2025………………….……….… 50 
Contents Page 181

Page 182

Section 1: Overview    Page 1 of 57    Back to Contents   
The Procurement Strategy sets out the vision, objectives and actions which will direct and
govern procurement activities for Argyll and Bute Council for 2022 to 2025, in other
words, how and what the Council’s spends its money on over the next 3 years. 
The Strategy relates to our overall spending approach, with specific focus on regulated
procurements. Regulated procurements are defined as works contracts over £2million in
value, and supplies and services contracts over £50,000 in value. 
Argyll and Bute Council recognises the value of existing relationships with suppliers and
contractors and seeks to build and strengthen those relationships.  Local businesses and
the third sector play a valuable role in supporting the work of the local authority. The
Strategy aims to help remove the barriers often faced by smaller organisations with
limited resources in bidding for work tendered by the Council. 
The Procurement, Commercial and Contract Management Team (PCCMT) has provided,
and will continue to provide, support to local organisations by structuring tender
opportunities, wherever possible, to enable local organisations to bid for Council
contracts and by building their capacity to respond to formal procurements through local
Meet the Buyer and other training events, and through promotion of the Supplier
Development Programme. 
For this strategy, the Council has three key strategic procurement objectives:
 Legal compliance 
 Value for money
 Empowering local suppliers
Legal Compliance
Aims
 To ensure all procurement staff and Council officers involved in the procurement
process are fully aware of all aspects and impacts of the procurement rules and any
other relevant regulations.  
Section 1 - Overview Page 182

Page 183

Section 1: Overview    Page 2 of 57    Back to Contents   
Value for Money
Aims
 To support the Council in achieving budget savings targets.
 To work closer with our client departments to understand their needs, identify
opportunities to reduce expenditure, control demand and improve process
efficiencies.
 Work more collaboratively with other public sector organisations to support
Community Wealth Building across Argyll and Bute.
Empowering Local Suppliers and Delivering Sustainable Procurement
Aims
 We will aim to develop resilient local supply chains, providing clear advice and
consistent approaches to procurement and community benefits, ensuring businesses
are aware of, and are able to take advantage of, procurement opportunities supported
by a programme of active and innovative supplier engagement and development
support.
How we will do it
 Mandatory training for Council officers involved in the procurement process (project
leads, specification writers) including highlighting the social benefits that
procurement must consider (for example, Equality and Fair Work First Practices).
 Ongoing training for procurement staff on changes to legislation and regulations.
 Continue to target savings from all aspects of the strategic procurement process
(tender, contract management, P2P).
 Further embed and improve demand management within the contract management
process.
 We will continue to develop our contract management framework as we understand
that successful contracts depend on good contract management and good contract
management depends on good supplier relations. 
 We want to build good supplier relationships, including trust, openness, clear
communications and common understanding. 
 We will focus on how we can support the opening up of the supply chain and provide
practical support and guidance to suppliers. 
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Section 1: Overview    Page 3 of 57    Back to Contents   
How we will do it
 We will analyse the supply chain in Argyll and Bute to identify specific areas of strength
and opportunities to develop specific sectors and work closely with the Supplier
Development Programme (SDP) to deliver effective supplier engagement and improve
the capability of local businesses to bid for contracts.
 We will meet the national objectives for the prompt payment of suppliers and promote
the prompt payment of subcontractors.
What will the outcomes be?
 We will have delivered simplified and more consistent procurement processes for
businesses tendering for contracts across Argyll and Bute.
 We will have raised awareness among suppliers of forthcoming opportunities to bid
for contracts.
 We will have supported small local businesses to access existing supply chains and
increased their capability to successfully bid for contracts.
 Assist the Council to meet budget savings targets.
 Positive outcomes (for example, changes in buying behaviour, identifying alternative
solutions, improved ordering and invoicing solutions).
Whilst it would not be acceptable to give preference to local businesses during any
particular procurement, efforts will continue to be made to ensure that local businesses
are given the opportunity to bid for our contracts and to have the greatest chance of being
successful in winning Council and other public sector business. 
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Page 185

Section 2: Introduction   Page 4 of 57    Back to Contents 
2.1 This Procurement Strategy sets out the vision, objectives and actions which will
direct and govern procurement activities for Argyll and Bute Council for 2022 to
2025.
2.2 These reflect both national and local policies and priorities, and includes our
approach to the economic recovery plan in response to the COVID-19 Pandemic,
Brexit, Suppliers’ Fair Working Practices and Ethicality, Sustainability, Climate
Change, Corporate Social Responsibility, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
(SMEs), Supported Businesses, and Third Sector organisations.
2.3 They recognise the current budget constraints and an increasing demand for
goods, services and works.
2.4 Procurement is a key strategic driver to enable the business community and the
communities we serve to adapt, diversify and flourish despite economic
pressures. The present economic landscape has created unique but not
insurmountable challenges for the area.
2.5 Procurement plays a pivotal role in supporting the Council’s strategic plan and
will continue as a key enabling strand within the ongoing reform and continuous
improvement of the Council.
2.6 The Argyll and Bute Council Procurement Strategy 2022/25 relates to our overall
procurement approach, with specific focus on regulated procurements. 
Regulated procurements are defined as works contracts over £2million in value,
and supplies and services contracts over £50,000 in value.
2.7 This Procurement Strategy has been prepared in response to the changing
procurement agenda and the current financial climate. Previously, the Strategy
has been renewed annually. This Strategy sets out the procurement aims and
goals of the Council for 2022/25 and will be updated on an annual basis. These
aims and goals reflect both national and local policies and priorities. Through
adhering to the Procurement Strategy, the Council will manage and mitigate the
potential risks associated with public sector procurement.  Such risks include the
potential for challenge from unsuccessful tenderers, the risk of not achieving best
value for Council Services and failing to support the Council’s strategic aims.
Argyll and Bute Council recognises the value of existing relationships with suppliers and
contractors and seeks to build and strengthen those relationships.  Local businesses and
the third sector play a valuable role in supporting the work of the local authority. The
Strategy aims to help remove the barriers often faced by smaller organisations with
limited resources in bidding for work tendered by the Council. The Procurement,
Commercial and Contract Management Team (PCCMT) has provided, and will continue
to provide, support to local organisations by structuring tender opportunities, wherever
possible, to enable local organisations to bid for Council contracts and by building their
capacity to respond to formal procurements through local Meet the Buyer and other
training events, and through promotion of the Supplier Development Programme. 
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Section 3:
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Our vision 
Our vision is to be recognised by all Argyll and Bute stakeholders as a Procurement
Team that works collaboratively, both internally as an embedded function of all Council
services strategically used to support the economic, social and environmental needs of
the residents of Argyll and Bute, and externally, to support Argyll and Bute communities;
local small and medium enterprises; third sector organisations; social enterprises;
supported businesses and micro-enterprises; whilst delivering value for money for the
people of Argyll and Bute. 
Procurement Principles 
These are the basic tenets of how the Council intends to conduct its procurement.  Eight
procurement principles have been identified as follows:
3.1 Procurement should be a viable tool in the promotion of the Council’s Goals and
Values and in delivering the Aims and Objectives contained within the Corporate
Plan and Outcome Improvement Plan. 
3.2 Procurement will be carried out under the terms of the Council’s Standing Orders
and will be guided by the detailed procedures for purchasing developed by the
Council via the Procurement Manual.
3.3 Procurement should be carried out in line with current legislation to deliver
competition, sustainability, equal opportunities and ultimately best value for the
Council.  The process will be transparent and allow accountability.
3.4 Best Value will be achieved by obtaining Most Economically Advantageous
Tender (MEAT), taking into account whole life costs and non-financial aspects of
the purchase.  Purchasing will be driven by desired outputs and results, including
acceptable health and safety performance.
3.5 Suppliers should be able to meet the current and future needs of the Council and
in arranging procurement; the needs of the local economy should be taken into
account, as permitted by existing legislation and always in pursuit of best value.
3.6 Officers managing major contracts should be capable through qualification and
experience, or have access to professional guidance, to be able to ensure the
sound management and monitoring of contracts.  The Council will put in place a
training programme for all staff required to undertake procurement duties.  Staff
completing this programme will become “authorised to procure”.
3.7 The procurement function should be carried out in an effective but streamlined
manner, which delivers added value without duplication of effort.
3.8 Where a local or national contract is in place for a commodity this will be used in
all but exceptional circumstances.  
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As a Procurement Team, supported by our Scottish Public Procurement community, we
have a key aim to ensure that the collective spending power of the public sector is used
to deliver world class, value-adding collaborative procurement services, while enabling
sustainable and inclusive economic growth. 
Following consultation the Scottish Government’s Procurement Directorate has
developed a set of seven priorities that we/they believe all public procurement leaders
should adopt and aspire to. 
Aligned to existing commitments set out in the government’s national framework, they
take into account the impacts felt by us all over the past year, address short term needs
and support a robust, greener economic recovery, whilst developing leadership and
wider capacity, capability and systems to future-proof procurement in Scotland. 
As a set of shared priorities for the Scottish Public Procurement community, they will help
to ensure we are all broadly pulling in the same direction, with a set of functional
objectives that align with our organisational objectives. Working together, we can, and
will, continue to use the power of procurement to enable and support positive change. 
The 7 priorities are:
i) Priority: leadership and visibility
High level aims:
 engage and influence organisation leaders and stakeholders
 raise profile with better communications internally and externally
 identify and own escalated issues 
Delivery/success statement for all procurement leaders
We will increase the visibility of procurement, reviewing and refreshing our
existing engagement with key stakeholders internally and externally, improving
our communications and ensuring that all leaders understand their role in driving
and enabling impactful procurement. We will identify, mitigate and manage risks
and issues acting on the outcomes of the various reviews on the impact of the
sustainable procurement duty - including feedback from suppliers. We will actively
support cross-sector working. 
ii) Priority: sustainable economic recovery
High level aims:
 mainstream sustainable procurement and related tools
 use of intelligent data and local partnerships
 inclusive and responsible supply chains
 understand what good looks like, tracking performance and tackling
opportunities to deliver better outcomes  
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Delivery/success statement for all procurement leaders
We will broaden the impact of the Sustainable Procurement Duty, seeking to
deliver wider socio-economic benefits for the communities which we are part of
and which are part of our supply chains. This will support responsible procurement
practices, including inclusive environmental and economic wellbeing, identifying
and pursuing equality outcomes in relevant procurements and embedding Fair
Work First principles in more contracts and supply chains. We will continue to
maximise opportunities for local and third sector businesses to bid for and win
contracts, and support public bodies to maximise their procurement spend locally
through the intelligent use of procurement data. 
iii) Priority: supply chain resilience (public sector)
High level aims:
 manage business continuity through supply chain shocks (e.g. pandemic,
post-EU Exit).
 build/support immediate and longer term resilience in critical supply chains.
 collaborate on opportunities to grow capacity and capability in targeted
sustainable supply chains. 
Delivery/ success statement for all procurement leaders
We will assess and mitigate key commercial risks associated with geopolitical,
societal and health developments (e.g. COVID-19 and EU Exit) to assure supply
chains that underpin public services, mitigating and managing risk. We will ensure
immediate and longer term resilience is embedded in to critical supply chains and
identify opportunities to target, create or grow sustainable supply chains through
collaborative working, including implementing targeted guidance on building,
growing and maintaining critical supply chains within the rules. We will introduce
centrally focussed publicity material for public sector standard specifications to
engage manufacturing. 
iv) Priority: maximise impact of the sustainable duty (including post EU-exit
implications)
High level aims:
 understand and exploit any flexibility within current Rules and our international
obligations to support economic recovery.
 explore further options to maximise priority outcomes and financial wellbeing
to ensure Scotland maintains its competitive position in the world. 
Delivery/ success statement for all procurement leaders
We will assess the coordinated feedback from a range of targeted approaches to
test the impact of the sustainable duty. We will assess what’s desirable and
possible practically, legally and politically, and develop a plan to address the
findings as appropriate through targeted leadership, capability, policy, tools, data
and effective reporting, and/or other appropriate vehicles.  
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v) Priority: climate emergency (including carbon reduction and a circular
economy)
High level aims:
 prioritise and take account of climate and the circular economy within our
regulated procurement activity; through the inclusion of questions on both of
these issues within the initial strategy development stage for all regulated
procurements, which will ensure that these issues are considered at an early
stage of the procurement process; through the inclusion of appropriate
evaluation criteria within relevant procurement processes; and through
ongoing monitoring of relevant contractual elements within contract
management.
 embed climate considerations in a ‘whether’, ‘what’, ‘how’ and ‘how much’ we
buy approach.
 integrate climate action in contract and supplier management activities.
 seek local leaders, stakeholders and suppliers commitment to developing
cross-functional roadmaps that exploit opportunities for economic
development while delivering on our climate ambitions. 
Delivery/success statement for all procurement leaders
We will mobilise the public sector’s c£12.6 billion procurement spend to support
our climate change and circular economy obligations. We will take part in an
aligned sectoral approach, building on existing networks to secure high-level buy-
in, clarify expectations and gain traction on the call to action. 
We will identify and mitigate risks, exploiting opportunities and priorities through
in-sector and cross-sectoral ways of working. We will develop integrated cross-
functional climate impact reduction roadmaps (for example, construction, heat,
travel, fleet) that may also exploit opportunities for economic development in
delivering our climate ambitions. We will benchmark industry best practice and
work collaboratively across the public sector to develop practical approaches and
buyer capability to influence a green recovery and wider climate and circular
economy ambitions. 
As the approach to Climate Change develops nationally, the Council’s
Procurement, Commercial and Contract Management Team and Climate Change
Board colleagues will continue to work collaboratively to ensure a consistent Argyll
and Bute Council approach for future potential measurement and reporting of
scope 3 emissions. 
vi) Priority: achieving professional excellence (against national policy and
standards)
High level aims:  
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 create and develop the talent we require now and in the future to deliver on
our ambitions
 develop and/or implement collaborative targeted capability programmes to
build skills and competencies, driving consistency in approaches
 ensure that training and professional development continues to be available
to the sector during the pandemic and post-pandemic period 
Delivery/ success statement for all procurement leaders
We will work with sectoral Centres of Expertise (CoEs) to champion, support and
enable the professionalisation agenda including Talent Creation, where we will
collaboratively plan, scope and consider next steps on national entry scheme
options; and grow, support and enable a diverse Procurement People of
Tomorrow (PPoT) community. 
We will support professional standards for recruitment and development (aligned
to the Competency Framework), improving policy into practice and application,
raising and applying a high consistent standard this will include. 
As Public Procurement leaders we will work collaboratively to explore people
development approaches and tools already in place across sectors; and will co-
develop leading people development approaches and programmes that can be
utilised on a cross-sector basis. We will continue to support and facilitate, and as
individuals undertake the training required by procurement professionals and
those spending public money to deliver public value. 
vii) Priority: develop our use of systems to exploit sustainable outcomes and
support reporting
High level aims:
 embed national and tailored sectoral systems and best practice tools across
the Scottish public sector and supply base
 increase the visibility/ use of other systems in use across sectors
 develop a strategy to enable the sharing of these systems and tools across
sectors to enhance outcomes 
Delivery/ success statement for all procurement leaders
We will encourage and support use of collaboratively developed national and
sectoral systems and best practice tools to exploit sustainable outcomes, support
national reporting and bring benefit across public bodies. CoEs will ensure that
there is visibility of system solutions in use or available to use and their strategic
development (such as PCS, PCS-T, Procurement Hub and PECOS) and
maximise efficiency and effectiveness, where possible, making them available for
use across the public sectors. Utilising “shared solutions to shared needs” will be
the aim wherever possible, whilst recognising that one size does not fit all and
that niche requirements may not be fulfilled by the available systems. 
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4.1 Our principal aim is to ensure the principles of public procurement - transparency,
integrity, openness, fairness, non-discrimination, equal treatment, competition
and accountability - underpin our procurement activity.  
4.2 We will also aim to build upon the achievements and benefits derived from the
Council’s previous corporate procurement strategies which have been ongoing
since 2012. 
These benefits and achievements include:
 All procurement opportunities are advertised, tendered and awarded
electronically.
 All complex procurement exercises are supported by detailed sourcing
strategy documents.
 Community benefits are considered for all procurement exercises above
£100,000 for goods and services; and £2,000,000 for works.
 Sustainability considerations are included for all regulated procurements.
 If the market allows for it, for goods/services under £50k and works under
£2million, SMEs and local suppliers are invited to bid for these contracts.
 Creation of an operating model consisting of a transactional PCCMT that
focuses on lower value, less complex procurements and allows our category
managers to focus on high value, complex procurements.
 Development of a robust, segmented contract management process 
The Council’s Procurement Strategy for 2022/25 takes account of the Annual
Procurement Report 2021/22, which detailed the progress that the Council has
made since the previous Strategy was published. 
This allows us to reflect on the progress made as well as highlighting the
opportunities and challenges now facing the Council, and how Procurement can
support the organisations overall objectives. 
We will continue to generate process efficiencies and real cash savings through
rigorous challenge of all our purchasing decisions, continue to work more
cohesively and collaboratively with our internal clients and external stakeholders
to identify better ways of working. This enhances our focus and considers
innovative procurement methodologies to achieve best value outcomes in service
areas such as social care. 
This Strategy aims to build on the procurement model already in place, with a view
to: 
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 Setting out clear and achievable strategic objectives which support delivery of
the Council’s wider goals and objectives. 
 Making sure we comply with our statutory procurement duties.
 Delivering and demonstrating procurement benefits and real cash savings. 
 Making sure we continue to investigate new technology and digital
opportunities to improve our procurement methods. 
 Continuing to promote sustainability, fair work first practices and the
importance of equality and equal treatment through procurement. 
4.3 The Council is mindful that the impact of procurement is far greater than this
definition of a ‘process’ and our vision, objectives and principles as set out in this
Strategy illustrate the contribution that effective procurement arrangements can
make to wide ranging socio-economic agendas. These include equality and
diversity, a successful local economy, a thriving voluntary and third sector,
environmental issues and value for money for Argyll and Bute residents. 
4.4 Current external impacts on the Council’s Procurement Strategy include the
outbreak of COVID-19 which is having a significant impact on businesses of all
sizes as is the unknown path that Brexit will take as at the time of writing this
Strategy.  Many suppliers will struggle to meet their contractual obligations and
this will put their financial viability, ability to retain staff and their supply chains at
risk. 
Other impacts are demographic changes within Argyll and Bute, managing
expectations of stakeholders within reduced budgets, environmental challenges
including upcoming changes in relation to waste management and carbon
reduction to meet climate change targets, and the need to ensure our processes
are in line with current best practice. This Strategy continues to support the
delivery of the Council’s Decarbonisation Plan. 
4.5 Internal impacts on this Strategy and the Council’s PCCMT include the need to
take account of the requirements of the Constitution, Corporate Plan and
Outcome Improvement Plan, the provision of support to the service departments
to meet their budgetary requirements, as well as the support provided to them to
deliver transformational change in how they provide their services to the residents
of Argyll and Bute.  
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4.6 The Council will continue to deliver its procurement activities and meet the above
opportunities and challenges in line with the Scottish Model of Procurement: 
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5.1 Our strategic aims 
The Strategic Aims of the PCCMT support the overall Argyll and Bute Council
Corporate Plan 2018-2022, specifically to support the Council in its mission to
deliver our six outcomes and make Argyll and Bute a place people choose to Live,
Learn, Work and Do Business:
 Our Economy is diverse and thriving. 
 We have an infrastructure that supports sustainable growth.
 Education skills and training maximise opportunities for all.
 Children and young people have the best possible start.
 People live active, healthier and independent lives.
 People will live in safer and stronger communities. 
The team recognises the strategic importance of maximising the economic
benefits from directing Council spend to local businesses in terms of benefiting
the local economy to ensure it is growing, diverse and thriving. 
To support delivery of these outcomes, the PCCMT will continue to facilitate
participation from local contractors in the procurement process to increase
opportunity for local spend, where possible, by: 
a. Considering lotting strategies for all contracts and, where appropriate,
dynamic purchasing systems to enable local suppliers the opportunity to
access Council contracts. This will be documented in all contract strategies
which will be prepared in advance of procuring all regulated contracts; 
b. If the market allows for it, for goods/services under £50k and works under
£2million, SMEs and local suppliers will be invited to bid for these contracts.
c. Simplifying tender documents to ensure the procurement process is
proportionate and easy to navigate; 
d. Delivering an effective programme of supplier engagement and events across
the region aligned to forthcoming contract opportunities, supporting our local
small and medium sized businesses to meet their growth potential;
e. Using community benefits clauses and approaches to help deliver additional
benefits for the communities of Argyll and Bute; and
f. Promoting the living wage and wider fair work first practices. 
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Whilst it would not be acceptable to give preference to local businesses during
any particular procurement, efforts will continue to be made to ensure that local
businesses are given the opportunity to bid for our contracts and to have the
greatest chance of being successful in winning Council and other public sector
business. 
5.2 For all of our procurement activity we aim to build upon the achievements and
benefits derived from the Council’s previous corporate procurement strategies,
with a view to: 
 Build capacity and skills within the Council to continue to improve
procurement, commissioning and contract management activity;
 Promoting the benefits of early procurement engagement and innovation;
 Making sure we comply with our statutory procurement duties;
 Increasing the level of collaboration both internally, between service areas,
and externally with other partner organisations;
 Making sure we continue to adopt a partnership approach between internal
and external partners;
 Encouraging more innovative use of community benefits requirements and
ensuring that community benefit outcomes have been achieved that deliver
for our local communities;
 Engaging proactively with key suppliers through contract and supplier
relationship demand management to ensure that we extract maximum value
and innovation from our supply base;
 To enhance contract management throughout the Council to increase
efficiency and deliver better value for money;
 Focusing our procurement activity on delivering best value improvements for
the people and communities in Argyll and Bute;
 Working co-operatively in everything we do to support Small and Medium-
sized Enterprises (SMEs) and the third sector organisations. Continue to
improve access to public sector contracts, particularly for local SMEs,
Supported Businesses, Social Enterprises, Co-operatives and Third Sector;
 Ensuring procurement activity contributes towards the Council’s general
Equality Duty towards all stakeholders in Argyll and Bute and beyond;
 Continuing to promote sustainability, fair work practices and the importance of
equality and equal treatment through procurement;
 Setting out clear and achievable strategic objectives which support delivery of
the Council’s wider goals and objectives; and
 Making sure we continue to investigate and develop purchase to pay systems
to improve our procurement methods.  
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5.3 Our strategic objectives 
For this strategy, the Council has three key strategic procurement objectives:
 Legal compliance 
 Value for money
 Empowering local suppliers 
5.3.1 Legal Compliance 
Aims
 To ensure all procurement staff and council officers involved in the
procurement process are fully aware of all aspects and impacts of the
procurement rules and any other relevant regulations. 
How we will do it
 Mandatory training for council officers involved in the procurement process
(project leads, specification writers) including highlighting the social benefits
that procurement must consider (for example, Equality and Fair Work First
Practices).
 Ongoing training for procurement staff on changes to legislation and
regulations. 
What will the outcome be?
 Procurement staff are confident in their understanding of procurement
regulations and other relevant regulations.
 Mitigation of the opportunities for procurement challenge.
 Procurement activity will comply with all relevant statutory and regulatory
requirements. 
5.3.2 Value for Money 
Aims
 To support the Council in achieving budget savings targets.
 To work closer with our client departments to understand their needs, identify
opportunities to reduce expenditure, control demand and improve process
efficiencies.
 Work more collaboratively with other public sector organisations to support
Community Wealth Building across Argyll and Bute.  
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How we will do it
 Continue to target savings from all aspects of the strategic procurement
process (tender, contract management, P2P).
 Further embed and improve demand management within the contract
management process.
 Continue to prioritise more procurement time for the development of relevant
sourcing strategies to ensure that demand is fully understood (including future
requirements) and that market analysis and supplier engagement is
undertaken to establish the capabilities of the supply chain.
 Ensure that suppliers provide regular management information on our usage
of their contracts and incorporate this information into the contract
management process.
 Continue to look for opportunities to collaborate in procurement with our public
sector partners and benchmark to ensure that collaborations provide best
value. 
What will the outcome be?
 Assisting the Council to meet budget savings targets.
 Positive outcomes (for example, changes in buying behaviour, identifying
alternative solutions, improved ordering and invoicing solutions). 
5.3.3 Empowering Local Suppliers and Delivering Sustainable Procurement 
Aims
We will aim to develop resilient local supply chains, providing clear advice and
consistent approaches to procurement and community benefits, ensuring
businesses are aware of, and are able to take advantage of, procurement
opportunities supported by a programme of active and innovative supplier
engagement and development support. 
How we will do it
 We will continue to develop our contract management framework as we
understand that successful contracts depend on good contract management
and good contract management depends on good supplier relations. 
 We want to build good supplier relationships, including trust, openness, clear
communications and common understanding. 
 We will focus on how we can support the opening up of the supply chain and
provide practical support and guidance to suppliers. 
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 We will analyse the supply chain in Argyll and Bute to identify specific areas
of strength and opportunities to develop specific sectors and work closely with
the Supplier Development Programme (SDP) to deliver effective supplier
engagement and improve the capability of local businesses to bid for
contracts.
 We will meet the national objectives for the prompt payment of suppliers and
promote the prompt payment of subcontractors. 
What will the outcome be?
 We will have delivered simplified and more consistent procurement processes
for businesses tendering for contracts across Argyll and Bute.
 We will have raised awareness among suppliers of forthcoming opportunities
to bid for contracts.
 We will have supported small local businesses to access existing supply
chains and increased their capability to successfully bid for contracts. 
5.4 Supplier Opportunities 
We are pleased to hear from new and existing suppliers who are interested in
tendering for business. Any enquiries can be sent to the corporate procurement
inbox procurement@argyll-bute.govuk. 
The PCCMT has developed a supplier page on the Council’s website with useful
tips and information as to how to bid for Council contracts. 
In addition, the Council’s current contract register is available on the Council
website and gives visibility of current contracts and the corresponding end dates. 
Any contracts requiring renewal, as well as any new requirements, will be
advertised and tendered via the following e-tendering portals: 
 Public Contracts Scotland Tender (PCS-T)  
Regulated Procurement (Goods/Services >£50,000, Works >£2 million) 
 Public Contracts Scotland (PCS) 
Quick Quotes (Goods/Services <£50,000, Works <£2 million) 
All Quick Quotes undertaken by the Council will include an invitation to at least
one SME and, if the market allows, at least one local supplier. 
Any company interested in bidding for business with the Council must be
registered with Public Contracts Scotland (PCS), and be in a position to submit
their responses using these portals. 
The strategy objectives and the targeted outcomes will be monitored via an action
plan detailed as follows:
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Procurement Strategy Action Plan 
5.4.1 Legal Compliance 
Objectives Aims & Outcomes Performance
Indicators Actions Target
Date Owner 
Aim:
 To ensure all procurement staff
and Council officers involved in the
procurement process are fully
aware of all aspects and impacts
of the procurement rules and any
other relevant regulations. 
 To adapt to any changes to
procurement rules following Brexit. 
Outcome:
 Mitigation of the opportunities
for procurement challenge. 
 Procurement activity will comply
with all relevant statutory and
regulatory requirements. 
 Procurement staff are confident
in their understanding of
procurement regulations and
other relevant regulations. 
No legal
challenge 
1.01 Mandatory training for Council
officers involved in the procurement
process (project leads, specification
writers) including highlighting the
requirement for project / contract
management, excellent communication
skills, varying contracts, budget
variances and social benefits that
procurement must consider (for
example, Equality and Fair Work First
Practices). 
1.02 Ongoing training for procurement
staff on changes to legislation and
regulations. 
1.03 Adapt our internal procedures,
processes and documentation, where
required, to reflect any new legislative
requirements. 
July
2023 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
ELT 
PCCMT
Manager 
PCCMT
Manager 
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5.4.2 Value for Money 
Objectives Aims & Outcomes Performance
Indicators Actions Target
Date Owner
Aim:
 To support the Council in
achieving budget savings targets.
Outcome:
 Assisting the Council to meet
budget savings targets.
 Positive outcomes (ie: changes
in buying behaviour, identifying
alternative solutions, improved
ordering and invoicing solutions).
 To work closer with our client
departments to understand their
needs, identify opportunities to
reduce expenditure, control
demand and improve process
efficiencies.
 Work more collaboratively
with other public sector
organisations. 
Savings for
budget holders. 
Reduced
expenditure. 
2.01 Continue to target savings
from all aspects of the strategic
procurement process (tender, contract
and demand management, P2P). 
2.02 Further embed and improve
contract and demand management
within the client’s service areas. 
2.03 Continue to prioritise more
procurement time for the operational
development of appropriate sourcing
strategies to ensure that demand is
fully understood (including future
requirements) and that market
analysis and supplier engagement is
undertaken to establish the
capabilities of the supply chain. 
2.04 Ensure that suppliers provide
regular management information on
our usage of their contracts and
incorporate this information into the
contract management process. 
2.05 Continue to look for
opportunities to collaborate in
procurement with our public sector
partners and benchmark to ensure
that collaborations provide best
value. 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
PCCMT 
PCCMT 
PCCMT 
PCCMT/
ELT 
PCCMT 
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5.4.3 Empowering Local Suppliers and delivering sustainable procurement 
Objectives Aims & Outcomes Performance Indicators Actions Target
Date Owner
Aim:
 To develop resilient local
supply chains, providing clear
advice & consistent approaches
to procurement and community
benefits, ensuring businesses
are aware of, and are able to
take advantage of procurement
opportunities, supported by a
programme of active and
innovative supplier engagement
and development support.
 To increase the knowledge
and understanding of the
benefits of sustainable
procurement of all Council staff
who participate in the
procurement process and make
better use of the expertise
within the Council to ensure
wider sustainable outcomes
are achieved.
 To be compliant with the
Procurement Reform (Scotland)
Act 2014 and general other
duties contained therein,
including the Sustainable
Procurement Duty.
Outcome:
 Increased opportunities    for
local businesses, co-operatives,
Supported Businesses and
Third Sector organisations.
 To secure wider social,
economic and environmental
benefits for the local area and
ensure those benefits are
realised. 
Procurement spend with
contracted suppliers (%) 
Contracts awarded to
SMEs (% of contracts
awarded) 
Local suppliers bidding
for business with the
Council (% of bids received)
Tenders won by a local
supplier where a local
supplier has placed a bid
(%) 
Invoices paid within 30
days (%) 
Training and awareness
sessions for internal client
departments on sustainable
procurement with an emphasis
on the application of circular
economy, whole life costing
and life cycle impact mapping. 
Further optimise the community
benefits process by working more
closely with relevant internal
stakeholders (community
planning, Benefits Steering,
employability team) and
placing a greater emphasis on
ensuring outcomes are
delivered and benefits for
Argyll and Bute residents are
realised. 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
PCCMT
Manager 
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Key Priorities & Action Plan Page 21 of 57 Back to Contents 
5.4.3 Empowering Local Suppliers and delivering sustainable procurement/contd 
Objectives Aims & Outcomes Performance
Indicators Actions Target
Date Owner
Outcomes (continued)
 We will have delivered simplified
and more consistent procurement
processes for businesses tendering
for contracts across Argyll and Bute.
 We will have raised awareness
among suppliers of forthcoming
opportunities to bid for contracts.
 We will have supported small
local businesses to access existing
supply chains and increased their
capability to successfully bid for
contracts. 
PCCMT 
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5.5 Mandatory Requirements of the Procurement Reform (Scotland) Act 2014
and Statutory Guidance Obligations. 
The Act lays out some mandatory requirements which the procurement
strategy must include. In particular: 
# How the organisation intends to make
sure that its regulated procurements will:  Council Response/Strategy Content:
1 Deliver value for money A The successful delivery of this Strategy.
o The application of procurement best practice
and undertaking key strategic procurement
activities.
o Early market engagement. 
o By including appropriate lots to promote
SME/Third Sector and local supplier
participation. 
o Maximising the impact of each pound spent
by including Community Benefit Clauses.
o Evaluating on the most economic and
advantageous criteria.
o Utilisation of output specifications. 
o Challenging the need and demand
management.
o Robust contract management.
o Application of effective commercial evaluation
models. 
2 Be undertaken in compliance with its
duty to act in a transparent and
proportionate manner
A The Council’s Standing Orders Relating to
Contracts and Procurements apply to all
contracts made by or on behalf of the Council for
the delivery of works, the supply of goods and
materials and the provision of services.
o All procurement activity undertaken must
comply with the above process and
procedures which secures compliance with
the Act and Statutory Guidance.
o In addition to the above, the Council engages
fully with the Supplier Development
Programme (SDP), to understand their
organisational needs and share the Council’s
procurement work plan. 
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5.5 Mandatory Requirements of the Procurement Reform (Scotland) Act 2014
and Statutory Guidance Obligations / contd 
# Priority  Activities
3 The provision of prompt payment – no
later than 30 days after invoice by the
organisation to a supplier and/or sub-
contractor, or by a sub-contractor to a
sub-contractor.
A We will aim to meet the target of 95.5% per
quarter of invoices paid within 30 days during
2022/25.  
B Prompt payment clauses requiring a 30 day
payment term are embedded within our
contractual terms and conditions. Suppliers are
required to apply the same terms and conditions
with their sub-contractors who are delivering and
supporting the Council contract.
4 Contribute to the carrying out of its
functions and the achievement of its
purposes.
A The delivery of this strategy will ensure
procurement is delivered in a compliant,  
effective and efficient manner, provide a clear
action plan for improvement and contribute to
wider Council objectives and priorities.
By making sure there is early engagement and
clear communication channels between the
Service Departments and procurement we will
assist in achieving best value.
This Strategy will be monitored and reported as
per the Monitoring, Reviewing and Reporting on
the Strategy section of this strategy document, to
make sure the key objectives are delivered and
best value is secured. 
5 Payment of a living wage - to persons
involved in producing, providing or
constructing the subject matter of
regulated procurements
A Consideration will be given at the initial stages of
individual regulated procurements to whether it
is relevant to address living wage and fair work
practices (Ongoing)  
B Payment of the Living Wage will be monitored by
contract management activity in relevant
regulated contracts.
6 Be undertaken in compliance with its duty
to act in a transparent and proportionate
manner
A PINs will be published on PCS for all appropriate
regulated procurements in 2022/25.  
B Consideration will be given within the initial CSSs
to lotting all regulated contracts in 2022/25.
(Ongoing)  
C We will offer alternative language formats when
requested. (Ongoing) 
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5.5 Mandatory Requirements of the Procurement Reform (Scotland) Act 2014
and Statutory Guidance Obligations / contd 
# Priority  Activities
7 The use of community benefit requirements  A Community Benefits Clauses will be included in
regulated procurements as outlined in the
Sustainable Procurement Policy 2022/25
(Ongoing)  
B Report on the new methodology of delivering
community benefits that have been requested by
our local communities.
8 Promoting compliance with health and
safety at work, including how a supplier/
sub-contractor demonstrates compliance
A Health and Safety considerations will be included
at all stages of regulated procurement processes
in 2022/25. (Ongoing)  
B All regulated works procurements in 2022/25
will include reference to the current CDM
regulations (Ongoing)
9 Complying with the Council’s Sustainable
Procurement Policy (Appendix 1) in
relation to the procurement of fairly and
ethically traded goods and services. 
A The procurement of fairly and ethically traded
goods and services will be considered within the
CSS of all regulated procurements in 2022/25.
(Ongoing)
10  Food procurement. A Any regulated catering contracts carried out in
2022/25 will consider the following national
guidance throughout the procurement process: 
‘Better Eating, Better Learning’; ‘Beyond the
School Gate’; ‘Soil Association Food for Life
Catering Mark’; ‘Catering for Change: Buying
Food Sustainably in the Public Sector’; and
‘Becoming a Good Food Nation’. (Ongoing)
The Council will continue to look for opportunities
to include local and sustainable food wherever
possible in schools, facilities, venues and to meet
social care requirements.
o The Council is committed to including health
and wellbeing & animal welfare procurement
requirements that promote the health,
wellbeing and education of communities.
o Procurement requirements relating to Food
procurement focus on nutritional quality,
health & wellbeing, minimising environmental
impact such as packaging and sourcing as
well as the application of appropriate animal
welfare standards in accordance with all
relevant legislation. 
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5.5 Mandatory Requirements of the Procurement Reform (Scotland) Act 2014
and Statutory Guidance Obligations / contd 
# Priority  Activities
10  Food procurement A o The Council will ensure that procurement
requirements relating to Fairly and Ethically
Traded Goods and Services are applied in a
relevant, proportionate and legally compliant
manner.
11 Consulting and engaging with those
affected by its procurements.
A Consultations with relevant stakeholder groups
will be carried out at the CSS stage of regulated
procurements in 2022/25, where relevant and
proportionate. (Ongoing)
12 Comply with the Sustainable Procurement
Duty.
A Consideration of Sustainability issues – Social,
Environmental and Economic – will be embedded
throughout the procurement process for
regulated procurements in 2022/25. (Ongoing)
Compliance with the Sustainable Procurement
Duty.
Secured and realised sustainable benefits.
Staff involved in the procurement process
understand and positively contribute to achieving
sustainable outcomes.
The Council is reassured that suppliers adhere to
the principles of a Fair Work First Practice
organisation.  
B Inclusion of a mandatory sub-contracting clause
in regulated procurements where relevant and
proportionate. (Ongoing)  
C Promote sub-contracting opportunities to SMEs
through promoting the use of PCS on the
Council’s website.  
D Share knowledge and participate in events
aimed specifically at local SMEs and third sector
bodies, and Scottish suppliers, for example, by
publicising Supplier Development Programme
events and providing assistance with the tender
process through Business Gateway.  
E Review existing method of engaging with local
supply base and engage with Communications
Team and Business Gateway to target a wider
audience of potential new suppliers, with the aim
of increasing the number of new suppliers on our
quick quote distribution list.
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5.6 Key Performance Indicators by which we will measure the success of the Action
Plan are detailed in Section 7.   
5.7 The Council’s current Contract Plan can be found here. 
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CORPORATE & EDUCATION 
Scope/Key Spend Areas 
The Corporate & Education Category consists of the following areas:  
 Education
 Corporate 
 ICT
 HR/Training 
 Transport (including Bus, Air, Boats & Fleet)
 Catering & Cleaning
 Economic Development
 Travel & Accommodation
 Leisure & Sports 
Within Corporate & Education, our overall strategy is to work with all relevant services to
review existing contracts or identify new needs and schedule procurement exercises as
needed.  In doing this, we determine the most appropriate procurement route for the
requirement and engage the market as early as possible dependant on the procurement
route selected. 
2022/25 Strategy 
Analysis of the existing spend profile (financial year 2021/22) across the Corporate &
Education Category has identified the volume of uncontracted suppliers as a priority
areas of focus.  The analysis breaks down as follows: 
Spend Type Number
of Orders
Total
value (£)
Number of
suppliers
Average transaction
value (£)
Total
Percentage
Contracted  23942 £19.84m 290 £828.85 88.61%
Uncontracted  3981 £2.55m 339 £641.03 11.39% 
A combination of the followings actions will be in our strategy to address this: 
 To continue to support all services to source and purchase goods and services from
national and CAT C contracts where possible.  
 To continue to increase the remit of the Transactional Purchasing Team (TPT) and
grow the team’s procurement knowledge and skills to aid services in ensuring best
value is achieved for all low value spend.  
 To continuously review the eProcurement System (PECOS) to ensure catalogues and
suppliers are up to date and available for use by both the TPT and service end users.  
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Continue to review the system setup of PECOS, test new functionality as it becomes
available/resource allows and implement to improve user experience where possible. 
 To continue to work with all services to implement the No PO No Payment; eventually
resulting in the stopping of all relevant manual batched payments and providing the
PCCMT access to line item detail of all supplier spend.
 Continue to support Education Services with all procurement activity via their newly
established Education Purchasing Team to increase Education’s volume of spend
under contract.   
Short/Medium Term Strategy 
The short-term strategy for the procurement of goods and services within Corporate &
Education over the next 2-3 years is:
 Transactional Purchasing Team (TPT):  Continue to increase the volume of
uncontacted spend directed to the TPT for sourcing.  Increase volume of Invitation to
Quotes (ITQs) processed and awarded via TPT.  Complete the roll out of requesting
corporate purchases and travel and accommodation requests via PECOS and stop
all emailed requests.  
 National Contracts:  As new national contracts become available, assess suitability
and carry out Best Value review.  If deemed appropriate, roll out to relevant users
and on PECOS.
 PECOS:  Promote the use of CAT C and collaborative contracts to achieve best value
via the PECOS Noticeboard and email communications to both TPT staff and PECOS
end users.
 Contract Management:  Continue to undertake contract and supplier management
meetings with key suppliers. 
 Catering Contracts:  continue to assess the suitability of Scotland Excel frameworks
in order to ensure best value is achieved, along with other priority aims outlined in
this guidance such as:
 Work proactively to identify and support local food and drink suppliers to access
the public sector market in Argyll and Bute.
 Explore opportunities to introduce dynamic procurement opportunities for food
and drink where appropriate.
 Cleaning Contracts:  Continue to utilise Scotland Excel frameworks in order to
achieve best value and process efficiency.
 ICT:  Continue to use available frameworks and procurement services as required.  
 Corporate:  Continue to utilise Scotland Excel and Scottish Procurement frameworks
in order to achieve best value and process efficiently.  Continue to work with the
services to implement CAT C contracts as appropriate.  
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 HR Contracts and Training:  Continue working with the service to consider ways of
improving and streamlining the central delivery with maximum use of training
contracts and frameworks.  Work with HR to utilise available frameworks as far as
possible. 
 Transport:  Continue to provide procurement support to the School and Public
Transport and Strategic Transport Teams.  Where possible, encourage and support
transport operators to explore more sustainable modes of transport including electric
vehicles and the use of alternative fuels.    
 Live Argyll:  Continue to provide procurement services as required.
 Education:  Complete the Education Purchasing Team Pilot (due to end March
2023).  Increase spend under contract, ensure competitive processes are undertaken
where needed, and direct appropriate spend to national or collaborative contracts
where appropriate.  
 Fair Work First:  Ensure the inclusion of Fair Work First questions covering the five
criteria’s for all regulated tenders.
 Sustainability:  Ensure Sustainability and Community Wealth Building are
considered at the sourcing strategy stage for all regulated tenders. 
Longer Term Strategy 
The longer term strategy for the procurement of goods and services within Corporate &
Education over the next 3-5 years includes: 
 Collaboration:  Greater engagement with potential partnerships with consideration
to more collaborative procurement working, shared services and outsourcing
opportunities.
 Catering and Cleaning:  Provide procurement support for Catering and Cleaning
development projects.  Ensure all procurement practices support the requirements
laid out in the current Programme for Government, including forthcoming
requirements expected as part of the Good Food Nation bill, the Community Wealth-
building bill and the extension of universal free school meals.  Explore opportunities
for increasing the provision of organic or agro ecologically sourced food and drink
across all food and drink contracts.
 ICT:  Annually review overarching ICT Category Strategy.
 Corporate:  Develop an overarching Corporate Category Strategy.  Expand the
contract and supplier management process.
 Transport:  Annually review the Passenger Transport Category Strategy.  Expand
the contract and supplier management process.  Explore options to expand demand
responsive transport services across different areas of Argyll and Bute. 
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Section 6:   
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CONSTRUCTION & ENVIRONMENT 
Scope/Key Spend Areas 
The Construction & Environment Category consists of the following areas: 
 Construction Consultancy
 Construction Supplies
 Building Works & Services
 Infrastructure Works & Services
 Environment 
An analysis of the existing spend profile within the Construction & Environment Category
has identified a number of priority areas of focus.  These key areas include:
 Procurement of all goods and low value services (up to £20,000) within Roads and
Infrastructure Services routed through the Construction Purchasing Team via
dandipurchasing@argyll-bute.gov.uk. Using PECOS, the team promote the use of
local and collaborative contracts across the service to achieve maximum savings.  In
addition, the team will also source non contracted items to achieve best value.
 Major Projects – Procurement and contract management support will be provided to
ongoing and upcoming projects, including the Helensburgh Waterfront Development
project and the Rothesay Pavilion Regeneration project.
 Statutory Maintenance Contracts – Providing procurement support for ongoing and
upcoming term contract requirements.
 Rural Growth Deal (construction and infrastructure related themes). 
Short/Medium Term Strategy 
The short term strategy for the procurement of works, goods and services within
Construction & Environment over the next 2-3 years is:
 Continue to put in place framework agreements to cover core areas of spend,
including Marine Operations.
 Continue to ensure adequate resource to support Major Projects programme
procurement.
 Increase volume of Quick Quotes raised via Construction Purchasing Team for the
purposes of operation efficiency and achievement of savings.
 Roll out of process for Corporate purchases and travel and accommodation requests
via PECOS to Development & Infrastructure Services.
 Replace the Vendor Rating System for Building Works Quick Quotes with a Dynamic
Purchasing System to further support SMEs and local contractors in accessing
opportunities.  
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 Provide support to the HSCP and Council teams with the development of the Place
Based Review in Dunoon and Rothesay.
 Introduce Fair Work Practices evaluation criteria into Construction & Environment
tenders in line with the Council’s new standard approach across all contracts.
 Statutory Maintenance Term Contracts:  The PCCMT is currently working with
Property Services to introduce new Term Contracts to cover the Council’s statutory
requirements in relation to buildings maintenance.  This is an ongoing process with
separate unique contracts and specialist suppliers involved. Collaborative
frameworks will be utilised where possible.
 Consultancy Services:  In addition to the consultancy services provided via the
Scotland Excel frameworks, there are requirements to provide more economical
services suited to the Council’s requirements – where possible, these should be
created using methods to encourage local SMEs to submit tenders.  New or revised
frameworks could include Ecologists, QS services, Architectural, Civil/Structural, etc.
i.e. all Design Services, even where that service is available in-house (to provide
support where there are capacity issues). 
Longer Term Strategy 
The longer term strategy for the procurement of works, goods and services within
Construction & Environment over the next 3-5 years includes: 
 With regards to Waste Management, changes in legislation will bring new
requirements for the Council (construction of new processing, sorting facilities on the
Islands, covering landfill sites, etc) to be confirmed by the Service.
 Assist Services in increasing their commercial awareness in terms of opportunities
on Public Contracts Scotland, subject to availability of adequate resource in the
service.
 Provide procurement support to assist the Property Services team with increasing
levels of contracted statutory maintenance spend from the current levels. 
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CARE, EARLY YEARS & HOUSING 
Scope/Key Spend Areas 
The Care & Housing Category consists of the following areas: 
 Adult Services
 Children’s Service
 Housing & Homelessness Services
 Early Years 
 Aids and Adaptations 
An analysis of the existing spend profile within the Care & Housing Category has
identified key areas of focus.   
The highest spend within the Care and Housing Category comes from the Health and
Social Care Partnership (HSCP).  The HSCP are in the process of developing their Joint
Strategic Commissioning Plan (JSCP) which will align with the principles of the Feely
Review in informing the procurement of future Service Provision. 
The JSCP will include the following broad aims: 
 ensure we deliver the best services available with the resources which we have;
 give clarity for services providers regarding our approach to the health and social
care market within Argyll and Bute and how we aim to deliver a balanced market
through our commissioning and procurement arrangements;
 provide our communities with more information regarding the cost, availability and
quality of services to help them to make informed choices to meet their health and
social care needs; 
 Describe what we think future demand in health and social care might look like within
Argyll and Bute and in each locality. This includes describing how we think our
services should change in future to meet the needs and expectations of our
communities, national strategies and demographic change. 
In meeting these aims and implementing the principles of the Feeley Review, the function
of procurement and commissioning may look different.  We anticipate a greater focus on
equal partnership, community involvement (including supported people) and use of
models that support co-production, for example Public Social Partnerships and Alliance
Contracting. 
While we can’t predict what new services will look like, we can expect that the following
will be key areas of focus:   
 Care at Home and Supported Living Services
Local contracts for Care at Home Services to older people and Supported Living
Services to adults with support needs related to learning disability are in place to 31st
March 2022, with the option to extend for 1 further year.    
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The HSCP is in the early stages of developing a Care at Home Strategy for Older
People; and reviewing the provision of services aimed at other adults, with a
particular focus on ensuring contracted support for those with mental health needs.  
This work will inform models of support including a procurement process that is
proportionate and in keeping with the Feely Review.   
Scotland Excel have developed a national contract for delivery of these services.  
Argyll and Bute Council (on behalf of the IJB) were involved in the development of
this contract and are named on the contract, however, are not using it at this stage. 
This will be considered as part of future sourcing strategy.    
 Older People’s Care Homes
Work continues by Scotland Excel at a national level on the development of a new
National Care Home Contract and it is our intention to continue using this.  However,
we must be aware of the continuing risk that negotiations will fail.  In that instance,
Argyll and Bute HSCP would require locally negotiated contracts and/or collaborative
arrangements with other partnerships. 
 Carers Support Services
Contracts are in place with key partners for the delivery of services to support the
implementation of the ‘Caring Together, Argyll and Bute Carers’ Strategy and
Implementation Plan 2018-2023’.  These contracts come to an end in April 2022, with
the option for a 1 year extension to April 2023.  The future commissioning of these
services will be influenced by the strategic direction set out by the JSCP and informed
more specifically by consultation, local needs and community assets.
 Adult and Children/Young People’s Residential Placements (outside Argyll and
Bute)
The HSCP is continuing to work towards keeping more young people in Argyll and
Bute. This may result in some related procurement activity in the term of this Strategy. 
 Aids and Adaptations 
A collaborative contract for supply, delivery and maintenance of disability equipment
to people living at home is available for use by HSCPs across Scotland.  Argyll and
Bute HSCP opted out of the current contract but work on the new contract is expected
to commence in 2021, and PCCMT would recommend that the HSCP sign up to it or
develop a sourcing strategy for a bespoke contract.
 Technology Enabled Care (TEC)
While this area is not captured as a key focus in recent spend analysis, a major
design change (analogue to digital) will result in a future procurement process.  In
addition, the general profile of TEC is increasing and this may be reflected in spend
and procurement activity over the period of this Strategy. 
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Outside of the HSCP, the following will be key areas of focus: 
 Early Learning and Childcare Services
Contracts are in place for the Scottish Government’s policy of delivering 1140 hours
of funded childcare to eligible children, this contract is in place to August 2023.  The
focus is now on ensuring sustainable provision and the agreement of a rate that will
reflect national policy priorities and enable payment of the real Living Wage to all
workers delivering the funded requirement.
 Housing  
New contracts are in place/soon to be in place for Tenancy Support Services and
Serviced Accommodation for people that are homeless or identified as being at risk
of homelessness.  The focus during the term of the Strategy will be on contract
management.  The Housing Service are involved in the development of the HSCPs
JSCP and will be a key partner in the design and commissioning of future models of
care.   
Short/Medium Term Strategy 
The short term strategy for the procurement of goods and services within the Care, Early
Years & Housing Category over the next 2-3 years is: 
Specific Procurements: 
 The Council’s continued participation in the National Care Home contract is expected
and recommended. Scotland Excel are now actively involved in the negotiation
process with COSLA and have successfully negotiated the contract for the year
2021/22.  It is expected that from 2022/23 a longer term arrangement will be
negotiated.  The risk of failure of negotiations must continue to be monitored.     
 Scotland Excel have contracts in place for Fostering, Care Homes for Adults with
Learning Disabilities and Children’s Residential Services – continued use of these is
expected.
 PCCMT will be involved in the development of the JSCP and the strategic planning
work underway for Adult Services, in particular, Care at Home and Supported Living
Services.  This work will inform the sourcing strategy for the future procurement of
these services, including consideration of any Scotland Excel or other collaborative
contracts. 
 As stated above, Carer Support Service contract will come to an end April 2023, at
the latest.  Work will therefore commence shortly on the planning/development of a
commissioning process for future service provision. 
 TEC – The profile of Technology Enabled Care (with the move from analogue to
digital) is increasing, PCCMT will monitor this through attendance at the TEC steering
group.  
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General Activity:
 Continue involvement in the development of the JSCP and related work streams. 
This work will likely prompt reviews of specific service areas, and result in
procurement process and/or redesign of contracted services. 
 To comply with the Guidance on the Procurement of Care and Support Services 2016
(Best Practice), making use of the provisions of the Light Touch Regime (LTR), where
appropriate, under the Public Contract (Scotland) Regulations 2015.  The LTR allows
consideration of wider factors when sourcing Health, Social Care and Education
services and legitimises their influence in decision making.  These wider factors allow
procurement activity to take account of the strategic vision of the HSCP, for example,
in relation to sustainability; improved outcomes; continuity; choice and affordability.    
 To procure in a way that is in line with and sensitive to the expected national direction
from the Scottish Government and the Feeley Review.  
 While we await more information on the implementation of the Feely Review, we will
continue to support customers in making best use of the procurement options
available, ensuring that sourcing strategies balance the desire for longer term
contracts; partnership working and co-production with procurement related risks.
 To ensure that Fair Work First criteria is implemented in all procurements and
reflected in Contract Management activity in line with the guidance in SPPN 6/2021.
 PCCMT will be involved in the remobilisation (or redesign) of services that have
changed in response of COVID-19 to ensure that the HSCP have an awareness of
any procurement requirements and contract implications.   
 To continue to undertake contract and supplier management activity with key
suppliers.
 To improve communication with customers by developing and promoting guidance
and reports in relation to procurement and contract management activity.  
 To provide general advice to the HSCP in relation to their management and review
of Service Level Agreements (SLAs) to help achieve best value. 
 To have a greater focus on Community Benefits as part of contract management to
ensure that more of the provider’s efforts are captured and formally recorded. 
 To continue to review the terms and conditions for care services.
 To work with colleagues in the HSCP to ensure that contracts are in place to
maximise the Self-Directed Support (SDS) options as far as possible and to support
the HSCP in balancing the risks of choice and control against best value (including
procurement regulations). 
 To ensure that suppliers providing services to vulnerable clients manage their health
and safety risks appropriately.  This will be achieved via proportionate and relevant
checks pre-contract award and as part of contract management.
 To continue to work with customers and involve and guide them in the Contract and
Supplier Management process to ensure maximum benefits are realised from the
contract.  
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Longer Term Strategy 
The longer term strategy for the procurement of goods and services within the Care,
Early Years & Housing Category over the next 3-5 years includes:  
 Develop and continue to review Commodity Sourcing Strategy coverage for all high
value/high risk procurements, ensuring that these strategies compliment National
Direction and the strategic vision of customers. 
 Continue active involvement in national activity lead by Scotland Excel and other
relevant bodies.
 Continue to seek innovative solutions for compliant procurement processes for
Services to the Person, e.g. flexible frameworks.
 Continue to provide procurement support advice and assistance to the relevant
customers, in order to ensure that they are receiving best value quality services from
its suppliers, delivered safely and without unacceptable risks to health.
 Through appropriate and proportionate procurement and contract management
activity, we will contribute to the achievement of our customers’ strategic vision.
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Section 7:   
Financial Analysis & KPI’s Page 37 of 57 Back to Contents 
7.1 The Council’s total procurement spend in 2021/22 on supplies, services and
works was £158.8 million, this is broken down by Category in the table below. 
Table 1: Procurement Spend by Category for 2021/22
Category  Total Spend 2021/22 
Construction & Environment  £81.58m
Corporate & Education  £22.40m
Care & Housing  £54.82m
Total   £158.80m 
7.2   The following table shows the Council’s spend in more detail by vCode Business
Sector, a classification system appended by the Scottish Procurement Information
Hub. 
Table 2: Procurement Spend by vCode Business Sector for 2021/22
vCode Business Sector  Total Spend 2021/22
Social Care & Services £46.54m
Construction £37.65m
Facilities Management £18.89m
Waste & Environmental Services £10.35m
Travel & Accommodation £6.30m
Other Goods & Services £5.79m
Vehicles £5.76m
ICT £4.60m
Utilities & Energy £4.18m
Healthcare £3.75m
Arts, Sport & Leisure £2.44m
Transport £1.90m
Human Resources £1.89m
Education £1.64m
Financial Services £1.45m
Business Support Services £1.02m
Food, Beverage & Catering £0.91m
Animals & Farming £0.60m
Public Sector Bodies £0.57m
Professional Services £0.52m
Security Equipment & Services £0.50m
Legal £0.36m
Data Not Available £0.35m 
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Section 7:   
Financial Analysis & KPI’s Page 38 of 57 Back to Contents 
Table 2: Procurement Spend by vCode Business Sector for 2021/22/contd
vCode Business Sector  Total Spend 2021/22
Manufacturing & Machinery £0.28m
Marketing & Media £0.26m
Stationery & Office Products £0.15m
Clothing £0.05m
Retail & Wholesale £0.04m
Laboratory £0.03m
Personal Care £0.02m
Charitable & Religious Activity £0.003m
Total  £158.80m 
7.3   The top 20 suppliers to the Council account for 47.9% of the procurement spend.
The following table shows the top suppliers and spend for the year 2021/22. 
Table 3: Spend with Top 20 Suppliers in 2021/22
Supplier Name Total Spend 2021/22 
ABC Schools Ltd  £15.36m 
Heron Bros Ltd  £10.25m 
Renewi Argyll and Bute Ltd  £6.89m 
Hub North Scotland Ltd  £5.52m 
Carr-Gomm Society Ltd  £4.85m 
West Coast Motor Services Co.  £4.81m 
Enable  £4.50m 
Kiely Bros Ltd £3.22m
Hillhouse Quarry Company Ltd  £2.89m 
Econ Engineering Ltd £2.61m
DCF Joiners & Building Services Ltd  £1.84m 
HC One Ltd  £1.72m 
BCA Insulation  £1.71m 
Key Housing Association Ltd  £1.64m 
Affinity Trust  £1.61m 
Mckenzie Care Homes Ltd  £1.57m 
Carers Direct Ltd  £1.47m 
TSL Contractors Ltd £1.22m
Barr Environmental Ltd  £1.20m 
Breedon Aggregates Scotland Ltd £1.15m
Total Spend with Top 20 Suppliers £76.03m 
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Section 7:   
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7.4  In 2021/22, spend with SMEs accounted for 69% of procurement spend (where
supplier size could be determined). The chart below shows the breakdown of
spend with Small, Medium and Large companies for 2021/22.   
7.5 Key Performance Indicators: 
Key Performance Indicators
Provisional
2022/25
Target
Procurement spend with contracted suppliers (%) 90%
Contracts awarded to SMEs (% of contracts awarded) 76%
Local suppliers bidding for business with the Council (% of bids
received) 20%
Tenders won by a local supplier where a local supplier has placed a
bid (%) 20%
Invoices paid within 30 days (%) 95.5% 
Large
30%
Medium
43%
Small
26%
Unknown
1%
Supplier Size % of Spend
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Section 8:  Implementation,  
Reviewing & Reporting Page 40 of 57 Back to Contents 
8.1 IMPLEMENTATION 
8.1.1 Consultation   
The Council will undertake relevant and proportionate consultation and
engagement as part of the preparation of this Procurement Strategy. This will help
to ensure that our approach and strategy takes account of stakeholders’ views
and that stakeholders have the opportunity to engage and contribute to the
development of the Strategy. This will allow us to gain a better understanding of
the needs of Argyll and Bute and to tailor our Strategy to reflect those needs.   
The key stakeholder groups identified for inclusion in this consultation are: 
 Argyll and Bute Council Employees
 Argyll and Bute Councillors
 MP and Local MSPs 
 Key Suppliers
 Community Planning Partners
 Other interested parties
 The general public 
The full details of our consultation are included within a report to the Council’s
Procurement Board; this covers what will be involved in the consultation, and the
inclusion of feedback to the final Strategy. 
8.1.2 Approval of Strategy 
The Procurement Strategy will be approved in line with the Council’s standard
process. After the consultation is complete, the draft Strategy will be finalised and
sent for approval by the Departmental Management Team, the Executive
Leadership Team and the Policy and Resources Committee. 
8.1.3 Publication of Strategy 
The Council will publish this Procurement Strategy on our website, and will notify
Scottish Ministers of the publication of our Strategy.   
8.2 REVIEWING 
The Council will review this Procurement Strategy annually. This will help to
ensure that we maintain alignment of our procurement activity with our broader
priorities and will allow us to revise our Strategy where necessary. 
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Section 8:  Implementation,  
Reviewing & Reporting Page 41 of 57 Back to Contents 
8.3 REPORTING   
The Council will, as soon as reasonably practicable following the end of the
financial year, prepare an Annual Procurement Report which will include: 
 A summary of all regulated procurements completed in the year.
 A review of whether these procurements complied with this Procurement
Strategy.
 A statement detailing how it is intended that future compliance will be achieved
where any procurements were found not to have been carried out in
accordance with this Procurement Strategy.
 A summary of any community benefit requirements imposed as part of a
regulated procurement that was completed during the year.
 A summary of steps taken to facilitate the involvement of supported businesses
in regulated procurements completed during the year.
 A summary of anticipated regulated procurements expected to commence in
the next two financial years.
 Anticipated future procurements. 
 Any other information as specified by the Scottish Ministers. 
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Section 9:   
Policies, Tools & Procedures Page 42 of 57 Back to Contents 
National Policies: 
 Equality Act 2010
 Equality Act 2010 (Specific Duties) (Scotland) Regulations 2012 
 Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development  
 Procurement and Commercial Improvement Programme (PCIP) – Overview
 Procurement Journey  
 Procurement Reform Update (SPPN 1/2016)
 Public Contracts Scotland
 Public Contracts Scotland Tender 
 Scottish Model of Procurement
 Scottish Procurement Information Hub 
 Scottish Sustainable Procurement Duty 
 Workforce Matters (SPPN 1/2015) 
Local Policies:
 Community Benefits Clauses in Procurement Guide
 Council Constitution
 Economic Strategy 2019-2023 
 Equality and Diversity Policy 
 Health and Safety Policy
 Sustainable Procurement Policy 2021/22
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Section 10:  Glossary Page 43 of 57 Back to Contents 
Term Description
Annual Procurement
Report
The Procurement Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 requires all
contracting authorities obliged to publish a Procurement Strategy,
to publish an Annual Procurement Report on its regulated
procurement activities as soon as reasonably practicable after the
end of its financial year.
Award  A decision to accept a tenderer’s offer to supply/provide specified
goods/services/works according to agreed terms and conditions,
thereby creating a legally binding contract.
Best Value  The duty under the Local Government Act in Scotland 2003 to
secure continuous improvement in the economy, efficiency and
effectiveness with which they exercise their functions.
BPIs Best Practice Indicators - A common, core set of National
Procurement Best Practice Indicators (BPIs) were developed by
the Scottish Government and designed to be applicable and
useful to PCCMTs in all parts of the public sector in Scotland.
Brexit An abbreviation for "British exit," referring to the UK's decision in
a June 23, 2016 referendum to leave the European Union (EU).
CARR Contract Award Recommendation Report
CAT C At a national procurement level, Category C are local
contracts for use by individual public bodies.
Category A collection of commodities or services sourced from the same or
similar supply base, which meet a similar consumer need, or
which are inter-related or substitutable. 
Category Management Procurement approach used within Argyll and Bute Council to
manage categories of spend to increase efficiencies and
expertise.
CDM Regulations Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015
Collaboration Cooperative joint working with another public sector organisation. 
Commodity Sourcing
Strategy
A document that shows the preparatory thinking that is done about
a procurement process, including sustainability considerations,
stakeholders to be involved, risks etc.
Community Benefits
Clauses
Community Benefits Clauses provide a means of achieving
sustainability in public contracts.
Contract Award Notice A notice published on Public Contracts Scotland that a previously
advertised opportunity has been awarded. 
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Term Description
Contract Management The process of monitoring the performance of a supplier to contract.
Contract Notice Advert to invite applicants to express interest and apply to tender,
or to be pre-qualified.
Contractor The provider of any supplies, services or works under contract.
Or, in the context of works, at any stage of the process.
COSLA Convention of Scottish Local Authorities - a Councillor-led, cross-
party organisation who champion Councils’ work to secure the
resources and powers they need. They work on Councils' behalf
to focus on the challenges and opportunities they face, and to
engage positively with governments and others on policy, funding
and legislation.
CSS Commodity Sourcing Strategy - A document that shows the
preparatory thinking that is done about a procurement process,
including sustainability considerations, stakeholders to be
involved, risks etc.
Demand Management To take costs out of an organisation by addressing the drivers for
spend, aligning spend to business need and eliminating
unnecessary consumption.
DMT Departmental Management Team within Argyll and Bute Council
DPS Dynamic Purchasing System - Electronic system that can be
established to purchase goods and services, similar to a
framework agreement, but where new suppliers can join at any
time.
ELT Executive Leadership Team within Argyll and Bute Council
Equality Duty Compliance with the terms of the Equality Act 2010 and any
guidance provided by the Scottish Ministers for local authorities to
comply with the Public Sector Equality Duties.
Fair Work First Fair Work First is the Scottish Government's flagship policy for
driving high quality and fair work across the labour market in
Scotland by applying fair work criteria to grants, other funding and
contracts being awarded by and across the public sector, where it
is relevant to do so.
Framework Agreements  An agreement or other arrangement between one or more
contracting authorities and one or more economic operators which
establishes the terms (in particular, the terms as to price and,
where appropriate, quantity) under which the economic operator
will enter into one or more contracts with a contracting authority in
the period during which the framework agreement applies. 
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Term Description
HSCP Health and Social Care Partnership, also referred to as the Argyll
and Bute Integrated Joint Board being the Integration Joint Board
established by Order under Section 9 of Public Bodies (Joint
Working) (Scotland) Act 2014.
ICT Information and Communications Technology
IJB Integration Joint Board
KPIs Key Performance Indicators. Measurable value that demonstrates
how effectively the Council is carrying out procurements.
LTR  Light Touch Regime - Reference to the process for the award of a
public contract for social and other specific services.
MEAT Most Economically Advantageous Tender - Taking account of
criteria that reflect qualitative, technical and sustainable aspects
of the tender submission as well as price when reaching an award
decision.
NEC New Engineering Contract - is a formalised system created by the
UK Institution of Civil Engineers that guides the drafting of
documents on civil engineering and construction projects for the
purpose of obtaining tenders, awarding and administering
contracts.
Notice Advert
PCCMT                        Procurement, Commercial and Contract Management Team
within Argyll and Bute Council
PCIP Procurement Commercial Improvement Programme
Assessment Annual assessment of public sector organisations
that focuses on the policies and procedures driving procurement
performance and the results they deliver.
PCS Public Contracts Scotland - The national advertising portal used
to advertise all Scottish Government goods, services or works
contract opportunities.
PCS-T Public Contracts Scotland-Tender - The national eTendering
system.
PECOS Professional Electronic Commerce Online System – cloud based
purchase to pay system used by Argyll and Bute Council.
PIN Prior Information Notice - Early notices on PCS to advise of the
intention to advertise later.
Procurement Exercise Full end to end procurement exercise documentation from
strategy development to contract and supplier management. 
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Term Description
Procurement Function The business management function that ensures identification,
sourcing, access and management of the external resources that
an organisation needs or may need to fulfil its strategic objectives.
Procurement Journey Revised public procurement toolkit with guidance and templates
on the procurement process or Construction manual when
appropriate. The Procurement Journey will be enhanced on an
ongoing basis with feedback from users and any other identified
good practice guidance and tools, where appropriate, to ensure a
standardised approach to the supply base.
Procurement Manual Internal Argyll and Bute Council operational procurement guide.
Procurement Strategy The Procurement Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 requires
contracting authorities with significant procurement expenditure in
the next financial year to publish a procurement strategy setting
out how they intend to carry out regulated procurements, or review
the current strategy and make appropriate revisions.  
P2P  Purchase to Pay Process - Entire supply chain process, from
goods receipt to payment process.
Quick Quote Procurement method for lower value tenders, where the Invitation
to Quote/Invitation to Tender is sent to a set distribution list of
suppliers rather than being publically advertised.
SBCC Scottish Building Contract Committee – organisation to produce
building contracts designed to meet the needs of the construction
industry in Scotland. 
Scotland Excel Scotland Excel is the Centre of Procurement Expertise for
Scotland's local government sector.
Scottish Procurement Directorate within the Scottish Government, carrying out
procurements on behalf of the Scottish public sector.
SDS Self-Directed Support
Services/ Supplies/
Works
A public service contract is a contract having as its object the
provision of services.
A public supply contract is a contract having as its object the
purchase, lease, rental or hire purchase with or without an option
to buy, of products.
A public works contract is a contract having as its object a building
or civil engineering project or piece of work.
SLA Service Level Agreement – A commitment between a service
provider and a client. 
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Term Description
SMEs  Small and Medium Enterprises - The category of micro, small and
medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) is made up of enterprises
which employ fewer than 250 persons and which have an annual
turnover not exceeding 50 million euro and/or an annual balance
sheet total not exceeding 43 million euro.
Social Enterprises Businesses whose primary objectives are social or “more than
profit”.
SOCO Serious and Organised Crime Organisations
Specifications The part of the invitation to quote or invitation to tender which
details the nature and quality of the goods, services or works.
Stakeholder Any person or group who has a vested interest in the success of
the procurement activity, i.e. either provides services to it, or
receives services from it.
Standing Orders The set of rules governing the procurement and financial
regulations with which the Council must comply, in terms of the
Local Government Scotland Act 1973.
Supplier An entity who supplies goods or services
Supplier Development
Programme
A business support initiative using training and information to
improve the competitiveness of local businesses.
Supply Chain All activities, resources, products etc. involved in creating and
moving a product or service from the supplier to the procurer.
Supported Business A supported business’ primary aim is the social and professional
integration of disabled or disadvantaged persons. At least 30 per
cent of the employees of those businesses should be disabled or
disadvantaged.
Sustainability In relation to procurement, sustainability involves understanding
the potential environmental, social and economic impacts that are
a result of purchasing decisions. 
Tender An offer, or bid, by a tenderer in response to an invitation to tender
(ITT) or a mini-tender in a framework agreement.
Third Sector The third sector includes charities, social enterprises and
voluntary groups; delivers essential services, helps to improve
people's wellbeing and contributes to economic growth. 
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Term Description
Value for Money An economic assessment by the public sector as to whether a
project represents value for money; the optimum combination of
cost and quality to provide the required service.
Vendor Rating System Internal Argyll and Bute Council methodology for selection of
distribution lists for Works Quick Quotes.
Whole Life Costs The costs of acquiring goods or services (including consultancy,
design and construction costs, and equipment), the costs of
operating it and the costs of maintaining it over its whole life
through to its disposal – that is, the total ownership costs. These
costs include internal resources and overheads. 
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Section 11:  Strategy Ownership
and Contact Details Page 49 of 57 Back to Contents 
11.1 The Argyll and Bute Council Procurement, Commercial and Contract
Management Team are part of the Legal and Regulatory Support Services team
which sits within the Customer Services Directorate. 
11.2 The Procurement, Commercial and Contract Management Team works with the
Council’s Services and suppliers to develop contracts and procedures to deliver
Best Value. 
11.3 The team is responsible for the procurement of works, goods and services for all
Council departments; and for developing procurement processes, procedures,
strategies and policies in line with national best practice. 
11.4 If you have any queries in relation to this strategy, please contact: 
 Anne MacColl-Smith, Manager, Procurement, Commercial and Contract
Management Team
 Procurement@argyll-bute.gov.uk
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Section 12:
Sustainable Procurement Policy 2022/25 Page 50 of 57 Back to Contents 
Appendix 1 
Section 12 – Appendix 1 
Argyll and Bute Council
SUSTAINABLE PROCUREMENT
POLICY
2022/25  
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1   INTRODUCTION 
1.1 Sustainable procurement is defined in the Scottish Government’s “Sustainable
Procurement Action Plan for Scotland” (2009) as the process whereby
organisations meet their needs for goods, services, works and utilities in a way
that achieves value for money on a whole life basis and generates benefits not
only to the organisation, but also to society, the economy and the environment. 
1.2 In recent years, Sustainable Procurement has become an increasingly important
item on the Scottish political agenda. Procuring sustainably involves
understanding the potential environmental, social and economic impacts that are
a result of our purchasing decisions.   
Argyll and Bute Council’s Sustainable Procurement Policy sets out the direction
for the Council and builds on existing sustainability practice. The Policy covers the
three strands of sustainability: environmental, social and economic and aims to
meet the substantial challenges of balancing the complexities of sustainable
procurement within today’s economic climate and continued drive for best value.
The Policy also supports the delivery of the Council’s Decarbonisation Plan.  
1.3 Argyll and Bute Council is one of the region’s major purchasers, with a total
procurement spend in 2021/22 of £158.8 million, on a diverse range of goods,
services and works from third parties, and recognises that its purchasing
decisions have social, economic and environmental implications, both locally and
nationally, now and in generations to come. It is important that this enormous
spending power is used to support key Council objectives. 
1.4 This Sustainable Procurement Policy has been developed to help the Council
deliver its key strategic objectives and to meet a range of duties relating to
sustainable development and climate change. This policy expands on the
commitment to sustainable procurement which is set out in the Council’s
Procurement Strategy 2022/25.  It is intended that it will apply to all contracts for
works, goods or services in which the Council has an interest.  From writing
sourcing strategies to evaluating bids, the Council should seek to integrate
relevant sustainability issues into its everyday procurement activity.   
2   POLICY STATEMENT 
2.1 The aim of this Sustainable Procurement Policy is to ensure that Argyll and Bute
Council embeds the principles of sustainability within its procurement activities to
ensure that only products and services which can be described as ‘best value’ are
selected and that in all cases a balanced consideration of economic, social, and
environmental impacts are undertaken throughout the procurement process.   
2.2 This Policy also aims to ensure that Argyll and Bute Council’s employees,
contractors and suppliers are aware of the Council’s commitment to long-term
economic, social, and environmental sustainability. 
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2.3 Adoption of this policy shall contribute to the Council’s Best Value obligations,
towards the Procurement & Commercial Improvement Programme (PCIP), Best
Practice Indicators (BPIs) and towards Climate Change targets. 
2.4 Sustainable Procurement also contributes to the Scottish Government’s seven
Purpose Targets of Economic Growth, Productivity, Participation, Population,
Solidarity, Cohesion and Sustainability. 
2.5 Council Commitment 
The Council will strive, where appropriate and possible, to ensure that decisions
on the procurement of resources and/or in relation to the provision of grant funding
or financial assistance to any organisation or individual are undertaken in line with
our sustainability commitments and that commercial relationships are formed and
nurtured with supplier and partnering organisations who share our values on
sustainability. 
3 PUBLIC SECTOR PROCUREMENT LANDSCAPE AND SUSTAINABLE
PROCUREMENT 
There are various pieces of legislation/Scottish Government tools/best practice
which impact on the Council’s Sustainable Procurement Policy: 
 Revised Flexible Framework
 The Public Contracts (Scotland) Regulations 2015
 Procurement Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 (including the Sustainable
Procurement Duty)
 Waste (Scotland) Regulations 2012
 Equality Act 2010 and the Equality Act 2010 (Specific Duties) (Scotland)
Regulations 2012
 Climate Change (Scotland) Act 2009; the Climate Change (Emissions
Reduction Targets) (Scotland) Act 2019; and the Climate Change (Duties of
Public Bodies: Reporting Requirements) (Scotland) Amendment Order 2020 
 Local Government in Scotland Act 2003 
4 LOCAL LANDSCAPE AND SUSTAINABLE PROCUREMENT 
There are also various internal policy documents and strategies which impact on
the Council’s Sustainable Procurement Policy:
 Argyll and Bute Outcome Improvement Plan 2013-2023
 Argyll and Bute Council Corporate Plan for 2018-2022
 Argyll and Bute Council Procurement Strategy 2022-2025
 Argyll and Bute Council Procurement Manual
 Argyll and Bute Council Community Benefits in Procurement Guide
 Argyll and Bute Council Decarbonisation Plan 2021 
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5  SUSTAINABLE PROCUREMENT METHODOLOGY 
5.1 Priorities 
The Council’s Sustainable Procurement Policy will give guidance and direction,
whilst remaining flexible to change as the Council continues to embed
sustainability into the procurement process.  This policy outlines the key
sustainable procurement commitments which will be applied to all procurement
activity carried out by the Council. Compliance with this policy and other linked
policies set out in this document is mandatory.  This will be achieved by a focus
on the following priorities within the structure of the revised Flexible Framework: 
1 People
a) We will use organisational development opportunities, and e-
learning to share knowledge and ensure annual refresher training
on the latest sustainable procurement principles for key
procurement staff, to meet any knowledge gaps. 
b) We will establish clear leadership to drive the embedding and
continuous improvement of sustainable procurement within the
Council, through having a Sustainable Procurement Champion
within the Council.
c) We will publicise our commitment and successes in Sustainable
Procurement. 
2 Objectives, Strategy & Communications
a) We will carry out sustainable procurement whilst complying with
national procurement regulations that protect and encourage open
and transparent public procurement.
b) We will ensure our Sustainable Procurement Policy continues to
meet all external requirements, as well as complementing the
Council’s internal Strategies.
c) We will ensure relevant communications strategies are developed
and actioned as required, in relation to Sustainable Procurement
outcomes.
d) We will communicate this policy and accompanying guidance to all
Council staff and elected members. 
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3 Process
a) We will consider sustainability issues in relation to the economic,
social and environmental wellbeing of our area throughout the
procurement process, including within strategy documents and
contract conditions and specifications.
b) We will use Community Benefits Clauses, where appropriate, in line
with the Council’s Community Benefits Clauses in Procurement
Guide, reporting on achievements to the Council’s Procurement
Board on a quarterly basis.
c) In relation to economic considerations, our priorities will be:
 To use mandatory sub-contracting clauses in all proportionate
and relevant contracts;
 To lot contracts where appropriate to encourage small and
medium size organisations to bid, and to ensure that tender
documents are proportional to the requirement to remove
unnecessary obstacles.
d) In relation to social considerations, our priorities will be:
 To ensure there is no intentional discrimination against specific
groups of people when undertaking procurements - Equalities
and Diversity considerations will be embedded throughout the
procurement process;
 To ensure that our contract terms require suppliers to support
the health, safety, welfare and rights of their employees and
supply chain – ensuring that the Council does not support
human trafficking or modern slavery;
 To promote fair trade options throughout the Council;
 To promote the use of Supported Businesses, where their prices
and capacity to deliver is comparable to the rest of the market. 
e) In relation to environmental considerations, our priorities will be:
 To ensure that our procurements minimise our contribution to
climate change and support goods, services and works that are
well-adapted to the consequences of a changing climate;  
 To ensure that our procurements are necessary – where
appropriate re-using, repairing or refurbishing existing goods;
 To specify fresh, seasonal, nutritious and, where possible,
organic food, and to not knowingly purchase genetically
modified food or food with genetically modified ingredients; 
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3 (e)/contd
 To specify minimum packaging, reusable packaging and
packaging take-back; 
 To provide procurement support to any strategic decisions taken
by the Council in relation to the usage of Single Use Plastic
products and their recyclability;
 To minimise any negative impacts of our procurements on
biodiversity;
 To use recycled paper throughout the Council where there are
no compatibility issues with existing equipment;
 To consider animal welfare when procuring and, wherever
possible, to not purchase goods developed using animal testing. 
4 Engaging Stakeholders
a) We will engage with our suppliers and stakeholders to remove
barriers to participation in procurement and maximise impact of
sustainable opportunities.
b) We will support local and regional small and medium sized
enterprises, voluntary and community groups, third sector
organisations, social enterprises, charities and cooperatives,
businesses involving minority individuals and groups, and
individuals and groups with protected characteristics, to participate
in procurement opportunities.
c) Where appropriate, we will consult with the people whose needs we
aim to meet through our procurement to ensure that we procure
goods, services and works that actually meet their needs. 
d) We will work with suppliers to educate them on sustainable
procurement and our policy, to encourage them to use more
sustainable goods, processes and working practices in their own
business operations and encourage them to engage in sustainable
procurement activities within their own supply chain.
e) We will consult with stakeholders, including suppliers, third sector
agencies and social enterprises, to ensure views are considered on
sustainable outcomes sought. 
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5 Monitoring & Reporting
a) The Council’s ongoing programme of reviewing and improving our
procurement processes will seek to ensure they remain transparent
and open to the whole of the supplier community.
b) We will ensure suppliers comply with their commitments to the
sustainability criteria within our specifications and their tender
submissions by building in proportionate, effective monitoring and
management into contract arrangements. 
c) We will measure and report on our progress in embedding and
continuously improving sustainable procurement and its
contribution to delivering sustainable development annually.
d) We will continue to ensure that reporting requirements relating to
Sustainable Procurement are met, including Climate Change
Reporting requirements, Equality reporting requirements, and
internal reporting of Community Benefits achieved.
e) We will continue to self-assess the Council’s progress against each
theme of the Flexible Framework annually, and report on our
progress. 
5.2 Implementation:
5.2.1 All Services of the Council will be expected to support the implementation  of this
Policy. 
5.2.2 To ensure the successful implementation of this policy, all procurement staff will
receive training on the contents. 
5.3 Monitoring:
5.3.1 All progress against the stated priorities within this Policy will be reported on an
annual basis. 
5.4 Review:
5.4.1 This Policy will be reviewed by the Procurement, Commercial and Contract
Management Team annually to ensure that it remains up to date in terms of any
relevant new legislation or guidance, and to ensure that it continues to deal with
the issues it was designed to address.
5.4.2 The Council will ensure that when the Policy is reviewed, key stakeholders are
consulted by seeking their views on the content of the policy. 
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6   SUMMARY 
Argyll and Bute Council is committed to the ongoing development and delivery of
sustainable procurement for all three strands of sustainability: environmental,
social and economic. By adopting the approach detailed above, this Sustainable
Procurement Policy will help deliver local and national objectives which, in turn
ensures a more sustainable outcome to our procurement activity. 
For Further information please contact: 
Elaine Appleby - Sustainability Lead Officer
Procurement, Commercial and Contract Management Team
Elaine.appleby@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL              POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE
CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD            8th December 2022     
CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD UPDATE & DE-CARBONISATION TRACKER 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 Argyll and Bute Council has been addressing climate change themes for over 7
years through its well established Climate Change Board.  There has been a
notable reduction in the overall carbon emissions generated by the Council in the
past 5 years – reducing by over a third – through its De-Carbonisation Plan.  Whilst
our region is well placed in terms of overall natural assets and relative low number
of carbon emitting sources a great deal of work still needs to be done to achieve
Net Zero obligations by 2030 and 2045 plus become resilient for effects of more
severe weather events and sea level rises in coming years.   
1.2 The purpose of this report is to summarise and highlight some of the main activities
of the Climate Change Board over the previous quarter.   
2.0    RECOMMENDATIONS
2.1 The Policy and Resources Committee are asked to note and consider the updates
contained at Section 5 of the report and the full De-carbonisation Tracker update
contained within Appendix A. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL              POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE
CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD            8th December 2022     
CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD UPDATE & DE-CARBONISATION TRACKER 
3.0  INTRODUCTION 
3.1 This report highlights recent activity of Climate Change Board. 
4.0    RECOMMENDATIONS 
4.1     The Policy and Resources Committee are asked to note and consider the updates
contained at Section 5 of the report and the full De-carbonisation Tracker update
contained within Appendix A.
5.0      SUMMARY UPDATES OF CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD 
A - Election of Policy Lead for Climate Change & Environment to Climate Change Board 
5.1 Following discussion at August P&R Committee it was agreed that Policy Lead
for Climate Change and Environment, Cllr Ross Moreland, would be elected
to the Climate Change Board (CCB).  Up until this point the Board had been
fully resourced by Officers and staff of our partners. 
5.2 Cllr Moreland joined the October Meeting of CCB which had range of agenda topics
and contributed widely on matters such as Local Heat Energy Efficiency Plans
(LHEES), Waste, Carbon Footprint submissions and Carbon Literacy Training. The
minute from that meeting reflects that both Cllr Moreland & Officers considered the
political presence at CCB was constructive.   
B – Kilmory Biodiversity Project Shortlisted for 3 National Awards 
5.3 A project backed by CCB and previously discussed at Policy & Resources
Committee and delivered earlier in 2022 has now been shortlisted for 3 national
awards.   
5.4 Argyll & Bute Council, ACT and Scottish & Southern Electric Networks (SSEN)
partnered to plant 30ha planting in our Kilmory Estate in Lochgilphead on land
as part of woodland conservation and compensatory planting resulting from
power line upgrades.  The sapling planting commenced in the summer of 2022
and has recently completed.  The planting will help towards meeting the twin
challenges of the climate and biodiversity crisis and establishes an innovative
partnership approach – some other spin off projects are already being
discussed.
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5.5 The planting is native and contributes to Argyll's rainforest, also known as Atlantic
woodland or Celtic rainforest (which is high value carbon sequestration), is a
unique and rare habitat of ancient and native woodland, open glades,
boulders, rocky cliffs and river gorges.  By planting native species such as
alder, willow, oak, aspen and blackthorn the planting will support local flora
and fauna, creating natural habitats for native species to thrive, supporting
commitments to deliver biodiversity net gain and compensatory planting on all
its major projects 
5.6 The awards the project has recently been shortlisted for are; (1) Scottish
Renewables Green Energy Awards (2) RSPB Nature of Scotland Awards (3) Utility
Week Awards.  Outcomes from these award shortlistings will be known prior to
Christmas.  Both nominations and outcomes will be publicised.   
C – Carbon Literacy Training / Climate Change Training 
5.7 The Council has been rolling out a programme of accredited Carbon Literacy
Training.  The Programme is tailored to both Elected Councillors and also senior
Officers within the Council.  It has been developed and delivered by ACT with
delegates who pass assessment being awarded a nationally recognised Carbon
Literacy Certificate. 
5.8 The Argyll and Bute focussed course is also available free of charge (limited places)
to community groups.  So far around 25 Councillors and Officers have completed
the workshop elements of the course with more cohorts to run in coming months.
The wider the knowledge base of Climate Change the more informed decisions can
be made in relation to the topic.  There is also opportunity to obtain corporate carbon
literate recognition once sufficient numbers of delegates have passed the course.   
5.9 Online Climate Change training for all networked staff (access to a computer) will
also be available in early 2024 as our electronic training system LEON has a
progressed version with assessment that is nearing completion.   
D – HEEPS Warmer Homes – NOW ENERGY EFFICIENT SCOTLAND: AREA BASED
SCHEME (EES:ABS) 
5.10 The Council was awarded a grant by the Scottish Government of £2,011,323
under their Energy Efficient Scotland: Area Based Scheme (EES:ABS) in
July 2022 to facilitate a programme of retrofitting insulation measures in
privately owned and privately rented homes throughout Argyll and Bute.   The
programme runs from 1st July to 30th June each year, and since 1st July 2022
£796,210.57 has been spent on insulation measures to date.  The Energy
Efficiency Team projects that the budget will be spent in full with expectations
that an application will be made to request further funding early in 2023. 
5.11 The programme covers the entire Argyll and Bute area with geography being
no barrier to eligibility for the scheme. 
5.12 In addition the Team has worked with Argyll Community Housing Association
(ACHA) to retrofit insulation on blocks of mixed-tenure flats in Oban and
hopes to work again in partnership with ACHA to replicate this programme for
approximately 150 properties in Cowal, Bute and Tarbert throughout 2023.
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5.13 The Energy Efficiency Team consists of a Project Officer and a Project
Administrator. 
E – De-carbonisation Tracker 
5.14 The De-carbonisation Plan sets a 3 year framework to continue our climate
journey and routemap to net zero.  Our Council has made a clear commitment
to be a net zero organisation by 2045 and has also declared a climate emergency
befitting the importance and critical nature of the topic.   Whilst the main
decarbonisation plan will be fixed for 3 years the associated Action Plan (which
forms an Appendix of the document) will be continuously updated and reported
to both the Climate Change Board and Policy & Resources Committee.  The
latest update can be found at Appendix A.   
6.0  CONCLUSION 
6.1 This report provides various updates in relation to the Council’s activities in
relation to Climate Change.   
7.0  IMPLICATIONS
7.1 Policy – Meeting obligations and commitment to Climate Change.
7.2 Financial – No direct linkage in this paper.  
7.3 Legal – Meeting requirements of climate change Scotland act.  
7.4 HR – None 
7.5 Fairer Scotland Duty 
7.5.1 Equalities – Protected characteristics – None
7.5.2 Socio economic Duty – None
7.5.3 Islands – None
7.6 Climate change – Direct link updating activities of CCB and projects that will
address climate change.  
7.7 Risk – Not addressing impacts or causes of climate change can lead to
increased cost or censure if targets are not met.  
7.8 Customer Service – None.
Douglas Hendry, Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial Services
Councillor Ross Moreland – Policy Lead Climate Change & Environment 
13 November 2022 
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For further information contact: 
Ross McLaughlin
Head of Commercial Services 
The Helensburgh and Lomond Civic Centre
ross.mclaughlin@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Appendix 
Appendix A – Climate Change Tracker – December 2022 
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Appendix A – Climate Change Tracker – December 2022 
ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
W1 –Develop and Implement
Waste Strategy 
(L) Roads and
Amenity
Services,
Community,
commercial
customers
Implementation
of the Waste
Strategy
transitioning to
Landfill ban
compliant
Residual Waste
Recovery
solutions by
2025.
External funding and support
being sought from the Scottish
Government
A recently procured options
appraisal is now complete. The
options appraisal determines
the approach required by the
Council to move towards the
landfill ban in 2025
incorporating the Waste PPP
contract.  An Officer report is
available and will be discussed
at the ED&I committee in
December 2022.
W2 – Promote the Waste
Hierarchy through community
Education 
(L) Roads and
Amenity
Services
Evidence of
community
Education
Not secured New Web content and
Education materials for
Primary and Secondary Schools
were developed and delivered
to online Education
Environment Summit October
21 and the COP 26 Event on
the 6th November 21. 
W3 – Reduce Council use of
disposable and single use plastics
across all departments and
settings 
(L)
Procurement
and
Commercial
Services, all
Council
Services 
Adoption of new
working
practices and
procurement
No specific funding in place,
research required to impact on
operation costs 
A report on Single Use Plastic
went to the Policy and
Resources Committee on 9
December 2021, and the
following recommendations
were approved:
 Note and consider that
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
the various Services
that currently purchase
SUP products consider
whether these products
are essential or if there
is a potential
alternative that would
meet the Service
requirements, prior to
orders being placed via
PECOS or contacting
the Procurement,
Commercial and
Contract Management
Team (PCCMT) for a
procurement process
to be carried out.
 Note and consider that
the Sustainable
Procurement Policy will
be updated to reflect
the Climate Change
Board desire to limit
SUP where possible –
proposed wording has
been included in the
current draft version
for 2022/23, and will be
updated as follows in
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
the final version: “To
provide procurement
support to any strategic
decisions taken by the
Council in relation to
the usage of Single Use
Plastic products and
their recyclability.” 
 Note and consider that
the Commodity
Sourcing Strategy
templates used for
Regulated
Procurements be
updated to include a
question regarding SUP
Changes in legislation were
brought into force by the
Scottish Government on the
1st June 2022 restricting
single-use plastic cutlery,
plates, straws, drink stirrers
and balloon sticks, expanded
polystyrene food containers
and expanded polystyrene
cups and other beverage
containers, as well as all
products made of oxo-
degradable plastic.  
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
Some products already
changed and others under
review. 
W4 – Extend and explore pre-
ordering for school food to reduce
food waste 
(L) Commercial
Services and 
Education 
Evidence of
extension of
pre-ordering &
food waste
reduction
Project funded and solution
procured
Project Team currently
implementing this, with full
project end date estimated as
March 2023. 
E1 – Deliver Renewable Sourcing
Strategy 2 
(L) Commercial
Services 
Adoption of
Strategy
RSS2 consultancy work funding
to be confirmed; expectation is
that project implementation
will be through combinations
of prudential borrowing
(subject to business case
approvals) and/or external
funding. 
RSS2 next stage development
work includes specification
development and preparation
of invitation to tender for
specialist consultancy
support. Current work in
progress; intended to be
market tested later in
financial year 2022/2023.
Whilst this larger
procurement exercise is
conducted, a Quick Quote
was developed in conjunction
with Procurement colleagues
to secure consultancy
support to assist with
immediate renewable
consultancy requirements
(including development of
items E2 and E3). This interim
contract has now expired but
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
existing commissioned work-
streams will be concluded.
E2 – Delivery of Non-domestic
Energy Efficiency Framework
(NDEEF) Projects 
(L) Commercial
Services 
Evidence of
delivery of
projects
Project development work is
funded by combinations of the
Scottish Government and the
procured provider (costs
absorbed within the tender
process). 
Funding for project
implementation will come from
Council approved capital
allocations:
 Climate Change 20/21 -
£500K
 Climate Change 21/22 -
£600K
 Asset Sustainability –
circa £100K
NDEEF Energy Performance
Contract was signed on 16 July
2021 (circa £1.2m investment
with 10 year payback). The
original NDEEF mini project list
has either been installed or
deleted by variation.
Outstanding works are now
effectively those mini projects
introduced to the overall
project to replace deletions. 
Outstanding items are now
limited to a couple of solar pv
installations (including Kilmory
Castle ground array which
requires planning approval and
Blackhill Depot roof) and a full
site solution for Cardross PS
(including heating as a
mandated item and roof
mounted, solar pv).  Timelines
for this balance of works are
currently being agreed (all
expected within financial year
2022/2023)  The following
renewable solutions are
being/have been delivered
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
within the NDEEF package to
augment existing solutions:
Solar PV: Kilmory Gardens,
Cardross PS, Blackhill Depot,
Rothesay Pool, GWIT Centre,
Lochgilphead RC, Kintyre
House. 
Air Source Heat Pump: Manse
Brae Roads Office,
Lochgilphead CEC, Strachur
Primary School, Lochgilphead
RC, Arrochar Primary School. 
In addition to the above, the
procurement sourcing strategy
for the next batch of sites,
using designation NDEEF2, is
under way.
E3 – Delivery of additional solar
installations at Council assets 
(L) Commercial
Services 
Evidence of
delivery of
projects
Consultancy work funding to
be confirmed; expectation is
that project implementation
will be through combinations
of prudential borrowing
(subject to business case
approvals) and/or external
funding.
Solar pv Options (initial
feasibility work completed for
circa 9 further sites) – some
opportunities absorbed within
NDEEF (Ref item E2) as project
replacements due to
accommodation reviews. A
‘mop up’ of remaining project
prospects intended to be
market tested as a component
within an upcoming solar pv
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
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MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
maintenance contract later in
financial year 2022/2023.
E4 – Delivery of Water Efficiency
Audits across our Estate 
(L) Commercial
Services 
Evidence of
delivery of
projects
Feasibility work being absorbed
within existing approved
budgets. 
Individual works items are
generally small scale and it is
proposed to utilise existing
approved budgets where
possible.
Significant Council wide asset
verification exercise and
ensuring water use minimised. 
This project will continue into
early 2023 when a case study
will be prepared to
demonstrate the range of tasks
being undertaken and to
convey the reduction in water
consumption (with carbon
emissions reduction) and costs
arising from this already
successful project. 
E5– Delivery of Energy Efficiency
Scotland Programme 
(L) Housing
Services,
Registered
Social
Landlords 
Evidence of
delivery of
projects
Funding amounts are
determined by localised factors
and is paid as a  proportion of
the Scottish Governments’
Heat In Buildings Strategy 
Works which required
Contractors to enter
households were delayed by
continued Covid-19 restrictions
but were able to be replaced
by external measures ensuring
the programme continued. The
Scottish Government have
confirmed an award of
£2,011,323for the
2022/23Area Based Scheme.
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
E6 – Complete LED streetlight
replacement programme 
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Evidence of
delivery of
projects
Fully funded through
prudential borrowing
Contractors have now
commenced works  in the Lorn
Area to progress the last
installation phase of the
project and have a programme
of approx. 4-6 weeks to install
1100 new LED luminaires. The
Council has 14442 streetlights
in total so carbon emissions
have already been greatly
reduced by the LED Upgrade
Project.
2021/22 figures were CO2
totals 738 tonnes, this has
been reducing year on year,
back in 2015/16 figures were
CO2 Totals 3140 tonnes.
2022/23 emissions are forecast
to be reduced by approx. 10 –
15% on the 2021/22 figures. 
E7 – Continue support of ABRA
and review Renewable Energy
Strategy annually 
(L) Economic
Development
Evidence of
delivery of
projects 
Officer resource to support
currently funded
Work to support ABRA
ongoing.  Current ongoing
project by SSE Networks for
renewal of powerlines
between Inveraray and
Crossaig.  Ongoing discussions
with both transmission and
distribution teams.  Work
commenced on outline
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
business case for progressing
Islay Energy System work
through the Rural Growth Deal. 
Islay announced as one of the
Carbon Neutral Islands being
progressed by the Scottish
Government which is expected
to complement this work. 
E8 – Continue support for offshore
development of renewables 
(L) Economic
Development
Evidence of
delivery of
projects
(expected late
2020s/early
2030s)
Officer resource to support
currently funded
Scottish Power Renewables
have secured an option on the
Islay site (Machair Wind)
through the Scotwind Leasing
Process. Consultation
commenced by SPR.
The Crown Estate Scotland
launched Innovation and
Targeted Oil and Gas (INTOG)
leasing in August 2022 which
could allow seabed rights for
small scale (less than 100MW)
innovation projects. 
T1 – Develop a Fleet Replacement
Strategy supportive of fuel
efficient, electric and hybrid
vehicles 
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Adoption of
Strategy
Part for current financial year The Strategy is complete, final
review will take place to ensure
the 2025 legislative changes
are included.  The council have
introduced hybrid and electric
vehicles to the Fleet. The
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
council operates 14% of its
Fleet with the new technology.
T2 – Develop a vehicle routing
system that will reduce road miles
for operations 
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Evidence of
delivery of
projects
Part for current financial year  The Council went to tender
earlier this year for route
optimisation and had a number
of bidders. Officers have gone
through the selection process
and a preferred bidder has
been chosen and their bid is
within the budget available. 
They recently provided a
demonstration of their system
which was well received by our
tender evaluation panel.  
Arrangements are being made
with colleagues in
Procurement and IT to finalise
the necessary due diligence
then we will look to award the
contract.
T3 – Develop an electric vehicle
infrastructure strategy 
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Evidence of
delivery of
projects 
Part for current financial year 
The development of the EV
network is funded by external
grant monies from Transport
Scotland, and the costs of
developing the strategy in
terms of staff time are covered
via existing budgets
Work on the strategy
document is now effectively
complete and we have a long
list of sites which will be
recommended to Committee
for formal adoption as well as
ancillary parts of the strategy
around maintenance,
procurement etc. A
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
Ultimately the cost recovery
model 
comprehensive year-end
report will go to EDI in
December summarising the
current position. The next key
stage is securing enough
external funding and/or
agreeing a delivery model –
self delivery supported by
business case, concession
model or leasing sites, or a
mixture of the three. A high
level analysis of possible
delivery options will also be
contained in the year-end
report. 
T4 – Support Digital by Default
theme Service Review & Recovery
Plan to reduce need to travel
All Council
Departments
Evidence of
delivery of
projects
Part for current financial year Council is adopting ‘Our
Modern Workspace’
programme and Digital First
approach as services change
and evolve post pandemic.  
T5 – Develop new active travel
plans for Council buildings and our
towns 
(L) Economic
Development
Evidence of
delivery of
projects
£2.9M external funding
secured development and
delivery of Active Travel in
current financial year.
No active travel funding is
provided by Council.  
External competitive challenge
funds are time consuming to
secure and projects have to be
The purpose of active travel is
to make it as easy as possible
and help to encourage
individuals, businesses and
visitors to choose to walk,
wheel or cycle for local
journeys.  Increasing activity
and reducing sedentary
behaviour has significant
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
shaped to fit with external
funders’ aspirations and
requirements. However, at
present these are the only
available source(s) of potential
funding to deliver active travel
improvements.
health benefits and can
increase accessibility to
essential services, education,
employment, retail and
leisure.  Walking and cycling
are lower cost travel modes
and, if they are a viable option,
can help households reduce
their reliance on private cars,
particularly multiple car
households.
No Council funding is currently
expended on genuine Active
Travel work, with all costs,
including internal staff costs
(1.7FTE), having to be funded
via successfully securing
external challenge funds. As all
active travel work is currently
reliant on securing external
funding, therefore the projects
which are progressed are those
which can successfully secure
external challenge funding. 
Argyll and Bute Active Travel
Strategy: It is recommended
the Committee instruct
Officers to develop an Argyll
and Bute Active Travel Strategy
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
and present it to full Council
for approval within 18 months
of Committee instruction.  The
Active Travel Strategy would
provide the overarching
context for the Council to
support and promote active
travel across the Council area.
Having an adopted and current
Active Travel Strategy is
increasingly becoming a pre-
requirement to access Scottish
Government derived active
travel funding. 
Active Travel Projects: The
majority of external funding
available is provided by the
Scottish Government via a
number of third sector
organisation who are paid to
administer these funds.  The
focus for Scottish Government
Active Travel funding is to
develop and deliver
infrastructure projects and
associated behaviour
change.  As such, the focus for
the very limited staff capacity
in the Active Travel Team has
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
been to develop and deliver
infrastructure projects across
Argyll and Bute with a focus on
our main towns and locations
with strong community
support. 
Active Travel Plans for Towns:
There are Active Travel Plans in
place for the main towns in
Argyll and Bute, albeit some
are now quite historic.  The
town Active Travel Plans focus
on identifying potential active
travel route networks for key
towns.  These provide a
framework for the
development of new active
travel routes, which will enable
and encourage residents,
businesses and visitors to
choose to travel more
actively.  No funding is
currently secured to enable the
Active Travel Plans for towns to
be updated. 
Council Staff Travel Plan: At
present it is not proposed to
progress with development of
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
a Council Staff Travel Plan.  This
is due to (a) requirement to
make best use of limited
internal staff capacity; and, (b)
the ongoing uncertainty of
longer-term staff profiles and
bases.  Staff Travel Plans focus
on measures to make it easier
and preferable for staff to
choose to walk, cycle, use
public transport or car share to
commute to work or for work
journeys, or use economical
pool vehicles for work
journeys.   A travel plan should
encourage staff to choose the
most economical and least
environmentally damaging
travel mode.  Engagement will
be required with services
which manage staff in buildings
and/or council buildings as this
is essential to creating
deliverable and effective travel
plans for staff.  This includes
Estates, HR, SMT and building
users.  It is recommended that
work on the Council Staff
Travel Plan is commenced after
a decision has been made on
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
future staff working patterns
and office rationalisation as
these will have a significant
impact on the Council Staff and
their travel.  There is currently
no funding secured to enable
this work to be progressed.   
PA1 – Review Council Flooding &
Coastal Protection Policy 
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Review of policy No specific funding in place,
research required to impact on
operation costs
Reviews are in process. 
PA2 – Review Council Sustainable
Procurement Policy 
(L)
Procurement 
Review of policy  No specific funding in place,
research required to impact on
operation costs
This policy is reviewed on an
annual basis. 
OFF1 – Develop opportunities for
Carbon Offsetting with ACT and
partners 
(L) Climate
Change Board,
ACT and
partners
Delivery of
projects 
Limited funding via ACT for
existing projects
SSEN compensatory planting –
Phase 1 complete, Phase 2
scheduled with further
planting planned at Dunbeg
under the agreement.   This
partnership project between
ACT – Argyll and Bute Council
and SSEN has been shortlisted
for three national awards, to
be announced Nov/Dec ’22. 
ACT have entered agreement
with Mastercard’s Priceless
Planet Coalition to plant
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
100,000 native trees in Argyll
over the coming 5 years.  Sites
currently being agreed. There
are carbon credit
opportunities for site owners. 
ACT are working with CPPs
Climate Change Working
Group to secure funding for a
2-year Climate Change Officer
hosted within ACT. 
ACT have secured support
from ScotGov’s Peatland
Action and Esmee Fairbairn
Foundation to continue
peatland restoration on Islay,
Jura and activity extend into
Kintyre.  CANN project now
concluded – major outputs 2
Conservation Action Plans for
protected sites produced, and
586 hectares of peat restored
to favourable status, and
invasive non-native plants
removed from a further 687 ha
of peatland. 
ACTNow project officer has
delivered Carbon Literacy
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
Training to A&BC Elected
Members and Senior Council
Officers. 
ACT has a submitted bid to the
Community Led Local
Development Fund to procure
community engagement
resources to support a regional
natural capital strategy. 
ACT working with NatureScot,
Forest and Land Scotland and
private landowners in Knapdale
area to improve and extend
Rainforest in Knapdale area. 
Development bid has been
submitted to Nature
Restoration fund. 
COMM1- Develop and deliver
Communications Plan to support
Decarbonisation Plan 
(L) Climate
Change Board
and
Communicatio
ns Team
Delivery of
Communications
Plan
Part of Communications
Support 
External communications
We continue to promote
actions the council is taking,
and actions that others can
take, to develop climate-
friendly Argyll and Bute. For
example:
 Promoting Scottish
Climate Week
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
- Islay one of six
Scottish islands to
become fully
carbon neutral by
2040
- Carbon literacy
training programme
- Council has reduced
heating oil
consumption by
70%
- Port Ellen Primary
project on impact of
clothes waste on
planet
 Street lighting works to
reduce carbon
emissions
 Promotion of Climate
Change Officer vacancy  
 Council cut carbon
emissions for fourth
year in a row
 Cost of living support –
business growth and
climate friendly
communities to benefit
from £4.5M investment
plan
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
 Cascade article to
promote Scottish
Climate Week to staff
 Native woodland
project -
Council/ACT/SSEN
nominated for 3
national awards
 Active travel – footpath
improvement works 
 Eco flag awards for
schools
 Hermitage Park
awarded green flag
status
 Promotion of Home
Energy Efficiency
Project (HEEPS)
 Cascade article to
promote energy saving
tips 
COMM2 - Engage with community
and partners and deliver Climate
Change Directory for our region 
(L) Community
Planning and
Development
Team
Delivery of
engagement
map 
In place until end of financial
year
Web page is active and live 
https://www.argyll-
bute.gov.uk/cpp-climate-
change   with climate change
funding search updated every
two months.
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ACTION LEAD (L)
AND
PARTNERS
TARGET or
MILESTONE
FUNDING COMMENTS 
Community Groups and
initiatives mapped and
promoted on website. Input
to, support for and reporting
back from the Community
Planning Partnership Climate
Change Group.
Regular update of webpage
directory.  Ongoing dialogue
with Community Planning
Partnership.
2 x Meetings have taken place
with Argyll and Bute Branch of
National Farmers Union (NFU)
and workshop currently being
scoped out to explore Climate
Change opportunists across
the Agricultural and Land Use
Sector.  Headline topics likely
to include: - Sustainable
Upland Farming, Planting for
Carbon Sequestration, Dairy
Industry and Suckling Beef.  
COMM3 - Monitor the delivery of
actions in the Climate Change
Action Plan and review in 2024
(L) Climate
Change Board 
Review of this
plan by
December 2024 
Monitored through Tracker to
be submitted quarterly to
Policy & Resources Committee. 
Completed – next review Dec
2024 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES
COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
8 DECEMBER 2022
RURAL GROWTH DEAL – UPDATE PAPER 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 This report provides an update on the Rural Growth Deal (RGD) Programme
and in particular progress towards signing of the Full Deal Agreement, which
represents the next key milestone in the RGD process. 
1.2 In order to reach signing of the Full Deal agreement, it will be necessary to
prepare a series of Treasury Five Case Business Cases for projects within the
RGD programme and the consultancy Stantec have been appointed to assist
with this process.  
1.3 The RGD Programme Management Office (PMO) are aiming to sign the Full
Deal Agreement by summer 2023 however, this is reliant on the time taken for
business cases to be reviewed and approved by Government.  Based on
feedback received from other City Region Deals, the RGD PMO have been
advised that business cases can require multiple iterations prior to approval by
Government and this process can take several months.
1.4 It has been agreed at the RGD Programme Board that initial iterations of
business cases will be approved by the RGD Internal Programme Board
(Council’s Chief Executive and 2 Executive Directors) prior to being submitted to
Government for feedback.  This should reduce delays in the approval process
however, the Full Programme Board will still be responsible for approving final
business cases and feedback may be sought via email if decisions are required
quickly.
1.5 Following approval by the RGD Programme Board, the RGD PMO are currently
in the process of negotiating a change request with Government.  If successful,
this will re-profile £3m of funding from the Argyll Digital Connectivity Programme
to support the Rural Skills Accelerator Programme (RSAP) and West Coast
UAV Logistics and Training Hub projects. 
1.6 To date, RGD project development works have largely been funded via the
Council’s Inward Investment Fund.  The Policy and Resources Committee have
previously approved the release of 2 tranches of funding totalling £300k from the
Inward Investment Fund with authority delegated to the Internal Programme
Board to authorise spend to support Rural Growth Deal project development
work.  At the time of writing this report, total approved spend on RGD project
development work stands at £269,799.00. 
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1.7 Of the spend approved to date, £238.433.00 is associated business case
support being provided by the consultancy Stantec.  A further £31.366.00 of
spend has been approved for project development work such as site
investigation works and market demand studies. 
1.8 A requirement has also been identified to undertake design and cost estimation
work relating to the Clyde Engineering and Innovation Hub project with initial
cost estimates suggesting a fee in the region of £44,000.00 to complete this
work.  Site investigation works will also be necessary in support of this project
and costs are inticipated to be circa £20,000.000 to undertake these works.  
1.9 Where possible, the RGD PMO will seek to recoup project development costs
from RGD funding allocations however, it will not be possible to submit any
claims for funding until the Full Deal Agreement has been signed.  It is also likely
that costs associated with the development of project business cases will require
to be met by the Council and strategic partners.  As such, a further £150,000.00
of funding is requested from the Inward Investment Fund to continue to support
RGD project development work. 
RECOMMENDATIONS: 
 Approval is sought from the Policy and Resources Committee for a
further drawdown of funding from the Inward Investment Fund (up to
£150k).  Similar to previous arrangements, funds will only be drawn down
subject to the Chief Executive and two Executive Directors of the Council
being satisfied that the monies are for the purpose of delivering the Rural
Growth Deal. Any further funding required in excess of the approved
value will require further approval from the Policy and Resources
Committee. 
 Note the process and anticipated timescales for signing the Full Deal
Agreement with the Scottish and UK Governments.   
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES
COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
8 DECEMBER 2022
RURAL GROWTH DEAL – UPDATE PAPER 
2.0 INTRODUCTION
2.1 This report provides an update on the Rural Growth Deal (RGD) Programme
and in particular progress towards signing of the Full Deal Agreement, which
represents the next key milestone in the RGD process. The RGD is a
partnership approach to rural economic development, which will deliver £50m of
investment from the Scottish and UK Governments where it will best develop
Argyll and Bute as an inclusive, sustainable, economically successful region and
driver for Scotland and the UK.  
2.2 The Council, UK and Scottish Governments agreed the ‘Heads of Terms’ for
the RGD on the 11th February 2021. The Heads of Terms Agreement sets out
the general areas for investment and the Full Deal Agreement will build upon
this in more detail.  In order to reach signing of the Full Deal agreement, it will
be necessary to prepare a series of Treasury Five Case Outline and Full
Business Cases (OBC’s / FBC’s) for projects within the RGD programme.  
2.3 The RGD Programme Management Office (PMO) have procured the services
of the consultancy Stantec to assist with the development of business cases
for the RGD programme.  It is anticipated that the majority of first draft OBC’s
will be submitted to government in late 2022 / early 2023 and an outline
programme for the submission of RGD business cases is included in
Appendix 1 of this report.  
2.4 The RGD PMO are aiming to sign the Full Deal Agreement by summer 2023
however, this is reliant on the time taken for business cases to be reviewed
and approved by Government.  Based on feedback received from other City
Region Deals, the RGD PMO have been advised that business cases can
require multiple iterations prior to approval by Government and this process
can take several months.
2.5 It has been agreed at the RGD Programme Board that initial iterations of
business cases will be approved by the RGD Internal Programme Board
(Council’s Chief Executive and 2 Executive Directors) prior to being submitted
to Government for feedback.  This should reduce delays in the approval
process however, the Full Programme Board will still be responsible for
approving final business cases and feedback may be sought via email if
decisions are required quickly.
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2.6 To date, RGD project development works have largely been funded via the
Council’s Inward Investment Fund.  The Policy and Resources Committee
have previously approved the release of 2 tranches of funding totalling £300k
from the Inward Investment Fund with authority delegated to the Internal
Programme Board to authorise spend to support Rural Growth Deal project
development work.  At the time of writing this report, total approved spend on
RGD project development work stands at £269,799.00. 
2.7 Where possible, the RGD PMO will seek to recoup project development costs
from RGD funding allocations however, it will not be possible to submit any
claims for funding until the Full Deal Agreement has been signed.  It is also
likely that costs associated with the development of project business cases
will require to be met by the Council and strategic partners. As such, a further
£150k of funding is requested from the Inward Investment Fund to continue to
support RGD project development work. 
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
 Approval is sought from the Policy and Resources Committee for a
further drawdown of funding from the Inward Investment Fund (up to
£150k).  Similar to previous arrangements, funds will only be drawn down
subject to the Chief Executive and two Executive Directors of the Council
being satisfied that the monies are for the purpose of delivering the Rural
Growth Deal. Any further funding required in excess of the approved
value will require further approval from the Policy and Resources
Committee. 
 Note the process and anticipated timescales for signing the Full Deal
Agreement with the Scottish and UK Governments.   
4.0 DETAIL
4.1 The Council agreed the ‘Heads of Terms’ for the RGD on the 11th February
2021 copy attached at appendix 2 and are currently working towards signing the
Full Deal Agreement.  The RGD PMO and key stakeholders are working with
the consultancy Stantec to develop projects and progress a series of Treasury
Five business cases (OBC’s and FBC’s).  The Governance Plan and
arrangement for the Rural Growth Deal are attached at appendix 3.   
4.2 Upon signing the Full Deal Agreement, the Council will enter year 1 of a 10 year
programme of delivery for the RGD.  As such, projects in the earlier part of the
programme will require to be more advanced by Full Deal signing than those in
the middle / later stages.  OBC’s for projects in the earlier stages of the RGD
programme will require Government approval in order to sign the Full Deal
Agreement.  The various phases of Growth Deals are detailed in Figure 1 below
and the programme is currently in the Post Heads of Terms Phase:  
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Figure 1: City Region / Growth Deal Phases 
4.3 The RGD proposals are designed to deliver success across Argyll and Bute,
based on three key drivers:
 Connecting: our high value business sectors with national and international
business markets; our local economic successes with national strategic
priorities
 Attracting: additional skills, training and learning opportunities; new
residents, visitors and businesses
 Growing: doing more of what works; making more of our natural and built
resources
4.4 At present, the following 8 key investment themes are included within the RGD
Heads of Terms;
 Tourism – Creating a World Class Visitor Destination;
 Creating a Low Carbon Economy;
 Rural Skills Accelerator Programme (RSAP);
 Housing to Attract Economic Growth;
 Clyde Engineering and Innovation Cluster (CEIC);
 West Coast UAV Logistics and Training Hub;
 Argyll Digital Connectivity;
 Marine Aquaculture Programme.
4.5 It should be noted, that following approval by the RGD Programme Board in
June 2022, the RGD PMO are currently in the process of negotiating a change
request to the RGD programme.  It is proposed that funding allocated to the
Argyll Digital Connectivity project will be re-allocated to the RSAP and UAV Hub
themes.  This change request is currently being considered by Government and
further details are set out in Section 4 of this report.   
5.0 PROPOSED CHANGE REQUEST - REALLOCATION OF DIGITAL
FUNDING
5.1   At the time of negotiating the Heads of Terms Agreement, it was agreed to
exclude details of funding allocations to allow greater flexibility within the RGD
programme as projects developed.  This reflected the fact that Argyll and Bute
Council had committed limited financial resources to projects in advance of
Heads of Terms to reduce the risk of abortive spend.
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5.2 The £50m quantum figure agreed at Heads of Terms was significantly lower
than the £178.5m requested by Argyll and Bute Council.  Argyll and Bute
Council’s initial funding proposition to Government included £10m for regional
digital enhancements however this was subsequently reduced to £3m following
the confirmation of the £50m quantum commitment.   
5.3 Given the lower quantum figure and extensive funding committed by both the
Scottish and UK Governments to national digital infrastructure programmes (e.g.
R100, the Emergency Services Network upgrades, Scottish 4G Infill Programme
(S4GI) and the Shared Rural Network (SRN) upgrades) it has been challenging
to identify digital projects which will have transformational impacts without
duplicating existing funding commitments.   
5.4 The Council are not able to commit funding to accelerate the delivery of
infrastructure within existing national programmes and rural fibre infill projects of
significant scale are challenging and expensive to deliver.  There can also be
on-going revenue costs associated with operations and maintenance which
present a financial risk to the Council.  
5.5 The RGD PMO are also concerned by current inflationary cost pressures as the
budget for the RGD is fixed and the Government have confirmed that no
additional funding will be made available for Deals to offset the impact of
inflation.  
5.6 Following approval of the Rural Growth Deal Programme Board on the 6th June
2022 (subject to agreement by Government), the RGD PMO are in the process
of negotiating a change request with Government which will re-allocate £3m of
funding from the “Argyll – Digital Connectivity” programme as follows:-
 £2m to support the West Coast UAV Logistics and Training Hub;
 £1m to support the Rural Skills Accelerator Programme (RSAP) with a
focus on digital technology and innovation linked to the development of
local STEM Hubs.
5.7 At the time of writing this report, this change request has not been formally
approved by Government however, this is considered necessary to reduce
financial risk to the RGD programme.   
5.8 The West Coast UAV Logistics and Training Hub project was recently awarded
£170k of funding from the UK Government’s Community Renewal Fund and this
funding has supported project development work including design, planning and
proof of concept trials.  As part of the project development work, a bill of
quantities has been drafted for the preferred option, which estimates the build
cost of this facility to be circa £3.8m.  The re-profiled RGD allocations will
provide £4m of RGD funding for the UAV Hub, which should significantly reduce
financial risk for this project.   
5.9 To date, the Dunoon STEM Hub project has been progressing independently of
the RGD and has been acting as a pilot for the future expansion of the STEM
Hub programme. The Dunoon STEM Hub involves the re-purposing of an
existing Council office building to deliver an innovative STEM facility.  The
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Council have appointed a Design Team, with the preferred option now agreed
and awaiting full Technical Design.  
5.10 The Council have secured £831,904 of match funding for the Dunoon STEM
Hub from a range of sources including the Scottish Governments Clyde Mission
fund and Crown Estates Scotland.  The preferred design option for the Dunoon
STEM Hub is estimated to be circa £1.8m however, it should be noted that
detailed design work is ongoing and this project has yet to be tendered.  Due to
the funding gap, it was agreed to bring the Dunoon STEM Hub back into the
RGD programme. This was agreed by the RGD Programme Board in June
2022.
5.11 On the back of the initial Project Brief, Argyll and Bute Council have continued to
develop this project to make the physical hub as innovative, advanced and
futureproofed as possible.  It is anticipated that the STEM Hubs will include
facilities such as a 5G enabled, 360-degree immersive classroom.  This facility
will create a digital projection using all four-classroom walls to bring the real
world into an immersive experience for students. 5G’s greater bandwidth will
enable students and educators to livestream virtually from any location with
minimal disruption and connect many more devices than on previous networks.  
5.12 We will also explore opportunities to use mobile connectivity (5G and 4G), video
conferencing, augmented reality and virtual reality to connect more remote
schools to the STEM Hubs meaning that students can still enjoy the learning
experience and are not disadvantaged by their location.  
5.13 All of this additional technology will add significantly to project costs with the
technology required for each immersive classroom estimated to cost in the
region of £200k alone.  The additional £1m of funding will allow the Council to be
more ambitious with the design of the physical STEM Hubs creating immersive
and digitally enabled facilities, which push beyond traditional methods of
teaching to create an inclusive and exciting learning experience.
5.14 Table 1 below, presents the proposed split of government funding taking
account of the suggested re-profiling of funding from the RGD Digital
Programme.   
Table 1: Proposed Split of Government Funding
Project Name Funding
Committed
UK
Government
Scottish
Government
Tourism  £11m £4.5m £6.5m
Creating a low carbon economy £3m £1.5m £1.5m
Rural Skills Accelerator Programme
STEM Hubs £5.75m - £5.75m
Business Skills £0.5m - £0.5m
Built Environment Argyll College UHI  £0.75m - £0.75m
Housing  £3m - £3m
CEIC £7m £7m -
UAV Logistics & Training Hub £4m £4m -
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Marine Aquaculture Programme
Machrihanish Innovation Campus £3.84m £3.84m -
SAMS International Seaweed and
Shellfish Industry R&D Centre £3.33m £2.33m £1m
Marine Industry Training Centre £7.83m £1.83m £6m
Total Funding £50m £25m £25m 
5.15 At the Policy and Resources Committee of the 24th May 2018, it was agreed that
any future release of funding from the Council’s Inward Investment Fund would
be limited to projects that support the vision or key themes of, the Rural Growth
Deal.  At the time, the budget available via the Inward Investment Fund was cica
£832,500. 
5.16 To date, the Policy and Resources Committee have approved the release of 2
tranches of funding totalling £300,000.00 from the Inward Investment Fund to
support Rural Growth Deal development work.  The bulk of spend approved by
the Internal Programme Board to date has been associated with Stantec’s
commission to provide support with the preparation of project outline and full
business cases.  At the time of writing this report, total approved spend on RGD
project development work stands at £269,799.00.       
5.17 A requirement has also been identified to undertake design and cost estimation
work relating to the Clyde Engineering and Innovation Hub project with initial cost
estimates suggesting a fee in the region of £44,000.00 to complete this work.  Site
investigation works will also be necessary and costs are inticipated to be circa
£20,000.00 to undertake these works.  The RGD PMO intend to recoup some or
all of these costs as part of the capital funding allocation in the process of being
agreed with Central Government however, this will not be possible until after the
Full Deal Agreement has been signed. 
5.18 Similar spend is also anticpated across the wider Rural Growth Deal programme
with significant costs anticipated in advance of signing the Full Deall Agreement. 
As such, a further £150,000.00 of funding is requested from the Inward
Investment Fund to continue to support the RGD project development work
required in order to reach Full Deal signing. 
5.19 In addition to the funding commited via the Inward Investment Fund, the RGD
PMO and Project Leads will identify sources of match funding to assist with project
development costs. Table 2 below, provides some examples of match funding
secured to date to support the development of RGD projects and business cases. 
Table 2: Match Funding Secured for Project Development Work
Funding Partner Project Value
Scottish Enterprise Clyde Engineering &Innovation
Cluster
£30k
Economic Growth Budget RSAP £10k
Strategic Transport West Coast UAV £20k
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UK Community Renewal Fund West Coast UAV £170k
UK Community Renewal Fund Rural Skills Accelerator Programme £100k
Scottish Government (CARES) Islay Low Carbon Economy £25k
HIE Marine Aquaculture Programme £100k 
6.0  RGD PROJECT UPDATES
6.1  Tourism - Creating a World Class Visitor Destination
6.1.1 The following five priority investment locations were agreed by the RGD
Programme Board at a meeting on the 22nd June 2022:
 Dunoon Waterfront;
 Rothesay Waterfront;
 Helensburgh (Wooden Pier);
 Ardrishaig/Crinan Canal Corridor;
 Campbeltown – Kintyre Sea Sports Proposals;
6.1.2 It is considered that these locations have the potential to grow their tourism
offering without being subject to some of the seasonal visitor pressures faced in
other areas of Argyll and Bute. 
6.1.3 Levelling Up Fund bids were submitted in August focusing on marine gateway
enhancements in the towns of Rothesay and Dunoon.  If successful, this funding
will provide clear synergies and match funding for the RGD tourism programme.      
6.1.4 Kintyre Seasports are also working with Crown Estates Scotland to access
funding via their Boat Based Tourism fund.  If successful, this could provide up
to £750k of match funding for this project. 
6.2 Creating a Low Carbon Economy
6.2.1 Natural Power consultancy have been appointed to undertake an options
appraisal study and this work is being funded by the Scottish Government’s
Community and Renewable Energy Scheme (CARES).  Options are in the
process of being refined following feedback received from SSEN regarding
voltage constraints on the local grid.  Grid constraints dictate that it is likely that
the RGD funding will focus predominantly on a programme of smaller scale
domestic energy efficiency measures and low carbon technology such as heat
pumps and solar.
6.2.2 Work is ongoing to identify potential synergies with the Scottish Government’s
Carbon Neutral Islands programme and Islay Energy Trust are being engaged
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as a key stakeholder representing the local community.  Further community
engagement will be undertaken when the preferred options have been identified.
6.3 Rural Skills Accelerator Programme (RSAP)
6.3.1 The Rural Skills Accelerator Programme (RSAP) is a vehicle that will invest in
the fabric of our skills and education infrastructure enabling first class STEM and
business focused skills education and training. The RSAP has three component
parts as follows:
 STEM Hubs (physical, outreach & mobile)
 Argyll College UHI built environment
 Business Skills
6.3.2 The STEM Hubs will include a mix of physical hubs, mobile and outreach
activities and the overarching focus of this project is to provide a platform for a
transformational step change on STEM engagement opportunities.
6.3.3 It is proposed to construct the first physical STEM hub within the former
Council Office on Hill Street, Dunoon.  The existing building will be
repurposed to create a state of the art, digitally enabled, SMART hub which
will act as a pilot for the wider STEM programme.  
6.3.4 A Core Project Team has been established to lead on the Dunoon STEM hub
project and detailed design and development work is currently being
progressed.  A planning application for the project was also submitted in early
October 2022.
6.3.5 Progress also continues to be made across the wider RSAP.  UHI Argyll
College previously secured funding via the UK Governments Community
Renewal Fund to progress curriculum development work.  This focuses
predominantly on the construction, hospitality and catering sectors and it is
anticipated that the RGD funding will enable UHI Argyll College to implement
enhancements to their estate to support the delivery of their curriculum
moving forward.  This is essential to attract and retain students in Argyll and
Bute and stem the drift of young people out of the region.
6.3.6 The business skills project will focus on enhanced skills and training provision
for local SME’s and Stantec are working with project leads to baseline existing
skills support and identify gaps and priority groups / sectors.
6.4 Housing to Support Economic Growth  
6.4.1 This project will include housing pilots on the Islands of Islay and Mull aimed
at providing a mix of housing types/tenures for local residents and workers. 
The housing proposals will include controls to ensure that all housing
constructed using RGD funding remains for use as primary residences (e.g.
Rural Housing Burdens).  It is anticipated that the RGD investment will enable
initial phases of housing development on these sites, allowing for further
phases of housing to be developed by RSL’s / private sector developers in
future years.
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6.4.2 Stantec have recently completed initial Site Investigation Studies for the
preferred sites at Rockfield Road, Tobermory and the current Roads Depot
site in Bowmore.  It is likely that the next steps will be further geotechnical and
geo-environmental works at both sites.  
6.4.3 The Council are also in discussions with key stakeholders around future
delivery models for housing on these sites.  For example, it is anticipated that
the Council will require to become a registered ‘Rural Housing Body’ in order
to have the legal authority to apply Rural Housing Burdens on properties.
6.4.4 Project leads continue to meet frequently with key stakeholders including the
Scottish Government’s More Homes Division, HIE, Stantec and Council Officers
from Housing and Planning.
6.5.0 Clyde Engineering and Innovation Cluster
6.5.1 This project is the main UK Government funded project in the RGD programme
and will focus on providing commercial accommodation within Helensburgh to
maximise local benefit from the Royal Navy’s £1.3bn Maritime Change
Programme.  The Maritime Change Programme will see HMNB Clyde become
the UK’s principal submarine base resulting in a significant uplift in staff and
supply chain activity at the base.
6.5.2 The preferred site is located at Iona Stables, Colgrain and has Planning
Permission in Principal for the creation of 60,000 sq. ft. (5,574 sqm) of high-
quality office development, a public house/restaurant with car parking and
external landscaping.  The site at Colgrain is privately owned however, the
Council are working with the site owner on a revised planning application to
enlarge the area of current consent in order to improve the viability of the site
and offer more flexibility in land negotiations.
6.5.3 Stantec are working with Scottish Enterprise, the MoD and the base industrial
partners to assess current and future demand for the site. 1-2-1 meetings with
base industrial partners are ongoing and a workshop session took place on the
22nd September at HMNB Clyde.  It is critical to revisit demand in light of the
pandemic and recent changes in working patterns.  Supporting work is also
being undertaken investigating skills gaps (synergies with RSAP programme)
and potential transport infrastructure enhancements to support modal shift from
private cars to public transport, walking and cycling.
6.6 West Coast UAV Logistics and Training Hub
6.6.1 This project aims to create a permanent base at Oban Airport to fly and
maintain drones, as well as train pilots, educate and inspire children, and
develop further uses for drones.  The Council recently secured £170k of
funding via the UK Governments Community Renewal Fund which has enabled
design and planning work for the UAV hub to be accelerated.  A full detailed
planning application for the site was submitted at the end of August 2022 and
planning permission was granted in October 2022. 
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6.6.2 The Council have been working in partnership with Skyports to undertake a
number of successful proof of concept trials.  These trials involved using UAV’s
to transport medical equipment and samples between local hospitals during the
Covid 19 pandemic, trials with the Royal mail and most recently testing the
potential to use UAV’s to deliver school meals (BBC News - School meal drone
delivery trialled in Scotland).
6.6.3 The design for the proposed UAV Hub will be easily adaptable to meet future
drone requirements, evolving uses, and the potential to expand operations when
necessary.  The hub will also be designed to be adaptable for use by fixed wing
aircraft in order to maximise its business potential.  The UAV hub will include
landing facilities, a main hangar, training, education and workshop facilities. 
6.6.4 A bill of quantities has been undertaken for the preferred option and the
estimated cost is circa £3.8m.  As such, the RGD PMO have requested that an
additional £2m of funding is re-profiled from the digital programme to provide a
total RGD allocation of £4m for this project. 
6.6.5 This facility will operate in compliance with Civil Aviation Authority (CAA)
licencing requirements and as such, safety will be critically important. Skyports
have achieved multiple, complex regulatory approvals from the CAA and will
leverage this experience in helping to shape and develop future regulation for
commercial operation of UAV’s.  
6.7.0 Marine Aquaculture Programme (MAP)
6.7.1 The MAP is being led by HIE and consists of the following 3 projects:-
 UHI Argyll College Marine Industry Training Centre (MITC);
 SAMS International Seaweed and Shellfish Industry R&D Centre;
 Stirling University Machrihanish Innovation Campus.
6.7.2 These projects are at varying stages of development with the OBC for MITC
nearing draft completion and SAMS / Stirling University still at an earlier stage
in the process.  HIE have appointed the consultant EKOS to assist with the
economic modelling for all three projects and the preparation of the OBC for
SAMS.
6.7.3 UHI Argyll College are undertaking a short re-appraisal of project options for
the MITC to ensure that this project remains viable in light of current
inflationary cost pressures. The MITC OBC is substantially complete and
should be submitted for Internal Board approval imminently.   
7.0 FULL DEAL DOCUMENTATION
7.1 As part of the Full Deal process, the RGD PMO will require to draft the following
documents:-
 Full Deal Agreement;
 Implementation Plan;
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 Governance Plan;
 Financial Plan;
 Communications Plan
 Benefit Realisation Plan.
7.2 There may also be the requirement for projects to include some or all of the
following:- 
 Equality Impact Assessments; 
 Fairer Scotland Impact Assessments; 
 Environmental Impact Assessments (if required);
 Islands Impact Assessments (if required)
 Carbon Management Plans. 
8.0 CONCLUSION
8.1 The RGD PMO are working towards signing of the Full Deal Agreement, which
represents the next key milestone in the RGD process. In order to reach signing
of the Full Deal agreement, it will be necessary to prepare a series of Treasury
Five Case Business Cases for projects within the RGD programme.  
8.2 Following approval by the RGD Programme Board, the RGD PMO are currently
in the process of negotiating a change request with Government.  If successful,
this will re-profile funding from the Argyll Digital Connectivity Programme to
support the RSAP and West Coast UAV Logistics and Training Hub projects.  
8.3 The RGD PMO continue to work with key stakeholders to develop projects and
the draft the documents required for Full Deal Signing.  The consultancy Stantec
have been appointed to assist with the development of RGD business cases
and it is anticipated that the majority of first draft OBC’s will be submitted to
government in late 2022 / early 2023.
8.4 The RGD PMO are aiming to sign the Full Deal Agreement by summer 2023
however, it should be noted that this will be reliant on the time taken for
business cases to be reviewed and approved by Government.  
8.5 The Policy and Resources Committee are asked to approve a further
£150,000.00 draw down from the Inward Investment Fund to support further
project development work required to reach signing of the Full Deal Agreement.   
9.0 IMPLICATIONS
9.1 Policy – The RGD is consistent with the Council’s Economic Strategy.
9.2 Financial – The RGD requires financial and staff resources from the Council.
9.3  Legal – The RGD may require input from Legal Services as part of the Full Deal
Signing.
9.4  HR – None at present.
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9.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: Required as part of OBC process.
9.5.1 Equalities - protected characteristics - Equality Impact Assessments are
required for all RGD projects.
9.5.2 Socio-economic Duty - The Rural Growth Deal will follow Scottish
Government guidance on Inclusive growth including measures to address
socio-economic disadvantage.
9.5.3 Islands – Islands impact assessments required as part of OBC process where
necessary.
9.6  Climate Change – Carbon Management Plans are required for all RGD
business cases. 
9.7 Risk – Spend incurred in advance of approval of FBCs will be at risk to lead
partner.
9.8 Customer Service – None at present. 
Kirsty Flanagan Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Economic Growth 
Policy Lead for Economy and Rural Growth: Councillor Robin Currie 
November 2022                                      
For further information contact: 
Jonathan Welch, Rural Growth Deal Programme Manager
Jonathan.Welch@argyll-bute.gov.uk   
Fergus Murray, Head of Development and Economic Growth 
Fergus.Murray@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Draft OBC Programme  
Appendix 2 – Rural Growth Deal Heads of Terms 
Appendix 3 – Rural Growth Deal Governance Arrangements 
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Argyll and Bute Rural Growth Deal
Business Case Tracking - Summary Sheet
Number of OBCs 12 Number of FBCs 16 Internal Board Dates 2022 Programme Board Dates 2022 P&R Dates 2022/23
Number submitted to Gov 0 Number submitted to Gov 0 7th September 22nd September 13th October
Number approved 0 Number approved 0 1st December 9th December 8th December
16th February
11th May
Projected OBC 1st draft to Internal Board
September 2022 October 2022 November 2022 December 2022 January 2023 February 2023 March 2023 April 2023 May 2023 June 2023
Kintyre Seasports Marine Tourism/Place SAMS Seaweed Machrihanish
Islay Low Carbon RSAP OBC
MITC Housing - Isle of Islay
Dunoon STEM Hub Housing - Isle of Mull
UAV
CEIC
Projected OBC 1st draft to Gov
September 2022 October 2022 November 2022 December 2022 January 2023 February 2023 March 2023 April 2023 May 2023 June 2023
Kintyre Seasports Marine Tourism/Place SAMS Seaweed Machrihanish
MITC UAV CEIC
Dunoon STEM Hub RSAP OBC
Housing - Isle of Islay
Housing - Isle of Mull
Islay
Projected OBC to Programme Board
September 2022 December 2022 March 2023 June 2023
MITC Marine Tourism/Place Machrihanish
Islay Kintyre Seasports
Dunoon STEM Hub RSAP OBC
Housing - Isle of Islay
Housing - Isle of Mull
CEIC
SAMS Seaweed
UAV
Projected Approval date for OBCs
September 2022 October 2022 November 2022 December 2022 January 2023 February 2023 March 2023 April 2023 May 2023 June 2023
Kintyre Seasports Marine Tourism/Place SAMS Seaweed Machrihanish
Dunoon STEM Hub MITC Housing - Isle of Islay
Islay RSAP OBC Housing - Isle of Mull
CEIC
UAV
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Argyll and Bute Council
Argyll and Bute Rural Growth
Deal
Argyll the Natural Choice
Heads of Terms Agreement
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Our signing of this document confirms our joint
commitment to the Argyll and Bute Rural Growth Deal.
Mr Michael Matheson MSP
Cabinet Secretary for Transport,
Infrastructure and Connectivity, Scottish
Government
Mr Iain Stewart MP
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for
Scotland, UK Government
Cllr Robin Currie
Leader of Argyll and Bute Council
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Executive Summary
1. “Argyll the Natural Choice” is the proposed Rural Growth Deal (RGD), a partnership
approach to rural economic development which will deliver £50 million of
investment from the Scottish and UK Governments where it will best develop Argyll
as an inclusive, sustainable, economically successful region and driver for Scotland
and the UK.
2. Argyll and Bute Council, along with key stakeholder partners, will also seek to
contribute at least £20m match funding to the Argyll and Bute Rural Growth Deal, in
order to accelerate inclusive economic growth for the region. This match funding is
subject to the development of the full business cases. Contributions will be aligned
to shared priorities with both the UK and Scottish Government such as housing,
aquaculture, skills, tourism, engineering, digital and innovation. Argyll and Bute
Council working with public and private sector partners will identify where
investment across Argyll and Bute will provide the biggest catalyst for change,
delivering sustainable, economic growth whilst also being complementary to Scottish
and UK Government economic priorities.
3. Argyll brings together much of what is best about Scotland – natural resources that
drive national and international business markets, expertise that inspires innovation
and people committed to developing the prosperous future the area needs and
deserves. Argyll therefore provides opportunities for economic growth that would
benefit life in Argyll, Scotland and the UK.
4. Argyll is also a predominantly rural region including 23 inhabited islands and
residents and businesses experience challenges associated with access to essential
services, high cost of delivering services, employment opportunities and an ageing
and declining population in certain areas. These challenges have acted as barriers to
economic growth and the Rural Growth Deal will help to address some of these by
accelerating the delivery of essential infrastructure and capitalising on some of the
key opportunities for growth in the region.
5. The proposals are designed to deliver success across Argyll, based on three key
drivers:
 Connecting: our high value business sectors with national and international business
markets; our local economic successes with national strategic priorities
 Attracting: additional skills, training and learning opportunities; new residents,
visitors and businesses
 Growing: doing more of what works; making more of our natural and built resources
6. The Rural Growth Deal is an innovative multi sector partnership which provides a
catalyst for change in order to deliver sustainable and inclusive economic growth.
The deal will also be a key part of the Covid-19 recovery plan for the region by
providing critical infrastructure and financial support which will accelerate the
recovery of local sectors.
7. Proposals include adding to our world leading marine research expertise and
enabling growth in high value seaweed, shellfish and aquaculture industries. The
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RGD also proposes to unlock the abundant renewable energy resources for clean
growth that can help to offset the current climate emergency, develop innovative
modular housing, digital and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) drone technologies
focussing on inclusive economic growth and supporting essential services in some of
our most fragile communities.
8. As part of this funding package, the Scottish Government and UK Government will
each commit £25 million of funding subject to the approval of full business cases.
Argyll and Bute Council and partners will also commit additional funding to ensure
that the overall package of funding for the region will be well in excess of £70
million. This funding will be delivered over a 10-15year period subject to detailed
businesses cases, statutory processes and implementation plans.
9. UK Government funding will be in the form of capital to support the delivery of
infrastructure relating to agreed projects. The majority of this support will be
provided to support projects that are within the range of the UK Governments
reserved responsibilities. However up to 10% of this investment can, at the
discretion of UK Government Ministers, be used to support proposals that are in the
devolved space.
10. The Rural Growth Deal is a tri-partite agreement between Argyll and Bute Council,
the Scottish Government and the UK Government, this joint deal demonstrates our
strong support to the Argyll region and all parties seek to bring projects forward as
quickly as possible.
11. This document represents a “Heads of Terms” agreement building on the already
significant investment in the region. Both governments are committed to continuing
their support for the region. Further detail on the implementation of specific
interventions of the deal will follow. This document has been produced for the
purposes of outlining the principles of this broad agreement.
12. The following commitments form part of an overarching Argyll and Bute Rural
Growth Deal funding package.
The Proposals
Tourism – Creating a World Class Visitor Destination
13. The growth of tourism has been a major success in recent years in Argyll and Bute
supported by our Economic Growth Team and key partners such as the Argyll and
the Isles Tourism Cooperative. This key sector provides circa 25% of all private sector
jobs in Argyll and since 2008 there has been a 33% increase in visitor numbers with
tourism worth £479.6 million in 2017 to our economy.
14. The proposal is to open up access to Argyll’s coasts and waters to develop Argyll as a
West of Scotland “must visit” location for the maritime leisure market. There is a
clear opportunity for Argyll to become Scotland’s prime destination for the marine
leisure market, for private craft, charter yachts and cruise ship passengers to come
ashore and for land-based visitors to gain access to the water on boat excursions and
for water sports, wildlife watching and to island hop.
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15. The investment via the Rural Growth Deal will encourage continued growth in the
marine tourism sector by opening up more of Argyll’s vast coastline for leisure and
recreation. In addition, this project will also deliver waterfront infrastructure that
will support the regeneration of some of Argyll’s key coastal towns and villages,
helping to provide attractive and vibrant places to live and work as well as
destinations to visit.
Creating a Low Carbon Economy
16. In the context of a climate emergency, the need to address the economic challenges
facing our island and rural communities and opportunities provided by the region’s
Rural Growth Deal, Argyll and Bute Council are working in partnership with the SG,
Highlands and Islands Enterprise to explore opportunities for a collective approach
to the development of a local energy system on Islay.
17. As the first stage of this project, key stakeholders are working to support the
development of a local energy strategy for Islay, which is anticipated to ultimately
lead to the implementation of local energy systems across the island. The creation
of local energy systems will support the development of a pathway to net zero
emissions.
18. Rural Growth Deal investment will focus on a ‘whole systems’ approach that will
consider power, heat and transport as well as placing the needs of the individual and
business consumer at its centre to ensure that future energy systems are sustainable
and support inclusive economic growth.
Rural Skills Accelerator Programme
19. Inclusive Growth lies at the heart of City Region and Growth Deals and this Deal will
drive future inclusive economic growth and tackle inequality with a strong focus on
community wealth building, STEM skills, rural enterprise and the delivery of local
education services. The Rural Skills Accelerator Programme is a vehicle that will
provide the 21st century infrastructure and delivery mechanisms needed for skills,
training, education and enterprise to facilitate collaborative growth in the rural
economy.
20. Structured action will be taken across all the projects in the Rural Growth Deal to
maximise the delivery of skills and inclusive growth outcomes. The Rural Skills
Accelerator Programme will set the foundation for ongoing inclusive growth and fair
work opportunities which will help attract and retain economically active people and
support businesses growth throughout Argyll and Bute.
Housing to Attract Economic Growth
21. It is recognised that Argyll and Bute’s economic success is built on a growing
population which is the overall objective of the Outcome Improvement Plan. The
housing element of the Rural Growth Deal proposes to provide affordable housing of
the right type and in the right place to support growing business sectors.
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22. The Rural Growth Deal will be used to support the delivery of a range of housing
tenures required to accommodate local workers and support business growth in
areas of high demand. This includes a number of Argyll’s island communities where
the cost of providing housing is considerably higher than the mainland.
23. All housing will be modern and energy efficient including renewable heating systems
to counter the high fuel costs in remote areas. The housing design will also be
innovative by providing dedicated home working facilities and high speed digital
connectivity to cater for modern, flexible working arrangements.
Clyde Engineering and Innovation Cluster
24. The Ministry of Defence (MOD) is currently expanding operations on the Clyde
implementing a Maritime Change Programme (MCP). HMNB Clyde will become the
single operating base for the Royal Navy’s entire fleet of submarines. To achieve this
a significant capital infrastructure programme valued at £1.3 billion will be delivered
on the base over 10 years. Through the Rural Growth Deal Argyll and Bute Council is
seeking to maximise the local and national benefits of the Maritime Change
Programme.
25. The increase in both military posts and industrial jobs across a range of innovation,
engineering, manufacturing, technicians and business services jobs to the local area
resulting from this UK Government investment will have a significant impact in an
area without other opportunities of this scale.
26. The overall objective is to maximise the economic opportunity for Helensburgh and
Lomond and the wider Argyll and Bute area from the £1.3 billion investment into
HMNB Clyde by addressing the existing lack of available commercial and businesses
accommodation proximate to the base. This project will facilitate the development
of a Clyde Engineering and Innovation Cluster in Helensburgh & Lomond which will
stimulate and facilitate innovation, and enhance company interaction, co-operation
and collaboration by co-locating the supply chain in an appropriate commercial
space within Helensburgh.
West Coast UAV Logistics & Training Hub
27. This intervention involves working in partnership with industry leading research
institutions such as SAMS to create an innovative research and development centre
for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technologies on the west coast of Scotland. This
will create the UK’s first dedicated drone training centre with indoor facilities
specialising in developmental, test and operational facility for UAV technologies.
28. This project will also build on the recent pioneering work undertaken by Skyports in
the region, in particular successful pilots supported and funded by the European
Space Agency and the UK Space Agency utilising beyond visual line of site drone
flights to deliver medical supplies and laboratory specimens to a number of sites
across Argyll. Argyll and Bute Council in partnership with Skyports will look to
develop a UAV Logistics hub, providing drone deliveries across the west coast of
Scotland. This project will fully support the Climate Change agenda.
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29. Creating the UK’s first dedicated UAV test centre, will foster a culture of innovation.
Combining the efforts of a unique testing environment with a strong local research
base will accelerate the development, deployment and commercialisation of new
technologies and support the development of STEM skills in Scotland and the UK.
Argyll - Digital Connectivity
30. Improving the region’s digital infrastructure is fundamental in futureproofing the
local economy and to facilitating changes in the way we live, work and do business
particularly in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic. Enhanced digital connectivity will
drive innovation and improve public and private service delivery while ensuring a
‘green’recovery. This will require extending the roll out of superfast broadband to
key areas across the region where it has not been possible thus far and expanding 4G
and 5G coverage to those areas where there is expected to be market failure. The
Rural Growth Deal investment will support and complement the existing national
programmes of digital investment currently being delivered by the Scottish and UK
Government’s. 
Marine Aquaculture Programme
31. The vision is to make Argyll and Bute the leading region for innovation in marine
aquaculture in Scotland, UK and globally, by underpinning sustainable, inclusive
business growth through investment in world-class marine science and technology
creating the following inter-woven partnership assets:
 Machrihanish Innovation Campus to provide large scale marine finfish
and multi-trophic research and development capability, coupled with
dedicated business incubation and scale up premises and facilities;
 Scottish Association for Marine Science (SAMS) International Seaweed
and Shellfish Industry R&D Centre to create a platform for industrial
innovation that will allow a direct commercialisation of the world leading
research expertise at SAMS and to catalyse growth in the region’s high
value seaweed and shellfish industries.
 Argyll College UHI Marine Industry Training Centre to provide the skills,
education and training needs to support the current and future demands
for the marine industry in Argyll and Bute; supporting work-based
learning and vocational training, and providing workforce pathways from
school to employment, complementing the education provision at SAMS,
UHI, and the University of Stirling.
 Marine Industry Needs Assessment - the Council and key stakeholders
will progress a Marine Industry Needs Assessment study which will
include extensive consultation with key marine sector stakeholders. This
study will provide the evidence base for industry needs to inform future
investment outcomes and the potential options available to deliver these
outcomes. This will assist in identifying the key priorities for Rural
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Growth Deal investment and where this should be targeted to support
sustainable growth of this sector and set out in the business case for
consideration and approval by SG prior to full deal signing. 
32. Progressed in synchrony, these developments will establish an integrated regional
capability through investment in distributed state-of-the-art facilities to enable
businesses to capture the opportunities in UK and global aquaculture through
experimental scale research, product and service development and testing,
commercial trials, skills development and training. 
GOVERNANCE AND ASSURANCE
33. Strong and effective leadership and governance is paramount to both successful
implementation and in providing assurance to governments, the local authority and
wider regional partners. Argyll and Bute Council will work with both Governments
and other key stakeholders to ensure delivery of this deal and adopt an approach to
governance which will deliver transformative inclusive economic growth.
34. Local partners will demonstrate the value for money case for each project and
programme before funding is made available. As such, all proposals in this document
are subject to the approval of final business cases from the relevant Government, or
from both Governments in the case of jointly funded projects.
35. Local partners will work with both Governments to develop a Final Deal document, a
detailed implementation plan, a governance plan, a financial plan that takes account
of affordability over the 10-15 year lifespan of the deal, together with monitoring
and evaluation frameworks and associated business cases for all projects and/or
programmes receiving funding.
36. Local partners will work with both governments to agree a communications strategy
and an operating protocol. Both documents will set out how communications about
the Rural Growth Deal and its associated activities are taken forward, in a way that
meet the needs of the regional partners as well as the Scottish and UK Governments.
ENDS
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.  
Governance Plan ARGYLL AND BUTE
RURAL GROWTH DEAL 
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2 
Contents
Governance Plan .......................................................................................................................................... 1
1. Argyll & Bute Rural Growth Deal - Governance Plan .......................................................................... 3
2. Argyll and Bute Rural Growth Deal – Governance Arrangements ...................................................... 4
3. Managing Change .............................................................................................................................. 6
Appendix 1 ................................................................................................................................................ 8 
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1. Argyll & Bute Rural Growth Deal - Governance Plan 
1.1 This document sets out the governance arrangements, which have been agreed for the Argyll &
Bute Rural Growth Deal (RGD). The governance arrangements will enable sound decisions to be
taken in an open, inclusive and transparent way. 
1.2 The partners involved in the Argyll & Bute Rural Growth Deal are the Scottish Government, the UK
Government and Argyll & Bute Council. Argyll & Bute Council will be the Accountable Body for the
Deal. 
1.3 Other partners include HIE, Scottish Enterprise, UHI Argyll College, Stirling University, SAMS,
Skyports, Scottish Government, UK Government (Scotland Office), Scottish Futures Trust, Loch
Lomond and the Trossachs National Park, Visit Scotland, Historic Environment Scotland, Crown
Estate Scotland, Supplier Development Programme, Scotland 5G Centre, DCMS, Ministry of
Defence, Public Health Scotland, Third Sector Interface, NHS Highland, Local Energy Scotland. 
1.4 The Governance Document sets out decision making structures, memberships, roles and
responsibilities and how key processes will be managed to ensure accountability, probity,
transparency, compliance and value for money. The governance arrangements outlined within this
document will be reviewed regularly to ensure that they remain fit for purpose as the deal
progresses. 
1.5 The partnership approach to governance will promote: 
- Openness of decision making focussed on clearly defined outcomes underpinned by
sustainable economic, social and environmental benefits
- Management of risks and performance through robust internal control and strong financial
management; and;
- Transparent reporting. 
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2. Argyll and Bute Rural Growth Deal – Governance Arrangements 
2.1 Argyll and Bute Council have implemented a governance structure to oversee the delivery of the
Rural Growth Deal. 
2.2 The structure should be as simple as possible, but be capable of adaptation as required. What has
been implemented is a structure, which has a P&R Committee, Full Programme Board, Internal
Programme Board, Programme Management Office, Communications Group and 8 Project
Stakeholder Groups. 
2.3 The Rural Growth Deal Governance Structure is detailed in the Structure Diagram included in
Appendix A.  Further details are also set out below:- 
2.4 The Policy and Resources (P&R) Committee will:
 Be the Council’s decision making body for any decision relating to the Council’s funding and
resources necessary to deliver the Programme;
 The Committee will consider any requirement to commit funding and resources required to
deliver the projects;
 The Committee will receive regular updates on the delivery of the programme from the
Programme Board / Programme Management Office,
 Any funding required in excess of £150k from the Inward Investment Fund to deliver RGD
projects will require approval of the P&R Committee. 
2.5 A Programme Board has been established to manage the overall Rural Growth Deal programme.
The Programme Board will:
 Be the key decision making body for the Rural Growth Deal;
 Consider any requirement to commit funding and resources required to deliver projects
(approval of the P&R Committee may also be required where this relates to Council
resources);
 Approve business cases before submission to governments (feedback may be sought
electronically if decisions are required quickly);
 The Programme Board will report frequently to the P&R Committee on the delivery of the
Rural Growth Deal and the requirement for funding and resources. 
2.6 The Programme Board will include representation from the following stakeholders:
 Argyll and Bute Council
o Leader of the Council / Depute Leader / Leader of Opposition
o Chief Executive
o Executive Directors x2
o Head of Development and Economic Growth
o Head of Strategic Finance
o Rural Growth Deal Programme Manager
 HIE
 Scottish Enterprise
 Scottish Futures Trust
 Supplier Development Programme (as required)
 Project Managers / Team Leads (as required)
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2.7 The Internal Programme Board will meet 2 weeks prior to the Full Programme Board to ensure
scrutiny of all project work being submitted to the Programme Board for approval e.g. business
cases.
 Highlight Reports will be submitted by Project Leads to the Internal Programme Board to
update on the progress with the projects;
 As with the Full Programme Board, the Internal Programme Board will meet at least once
quarterly or more frequently where necessary.
 The Internal Programme Board will include the Councils Chief Executive and 2 Executive
Directors with support from the Head of Development and Economic Growth and the RGD
PMO / Project Leads as necessary.
 Authority for approving the drawdown of money from the Inward Investment Fund is also
delegated to the Chief Executive and 2 Executive Directors of the Council up to a maximum
value of £150k and subject to them being satisfied that the monies are for the purpose of
delivering the RGD.
 Any funding required in excess of £150k from the Inward Investment Fund will require further
approval of the P&R Committee.
 Authority for approving initial iterations of project Outline Business Cases (OBC’s) is
delegated to the Internal Programme Board to minimise delay submitting initial drafts for
government feedback.  Following approval by the Internal Programme Board, draft OBC’s
will be taken to the first available Programme Board meeting for approval. 
2.8 The Programme Management Office (PMO) will:
 Be responsible for the overall management of the RGD Programme including reporting to
the Internal / Programme Boards / P&R Committee.
 Manage the programme budget, risk register, implementation plan, financial plan, monitoring
and evaluation and be responsible for reporting to the Scottish and UK Government.
 Draft the full deal and supplementary documentation
 Assist the project teams drafting business cases and supplementary documentation such as
equality impact assessments. 
2.9 Project Stakeholder Groups will be established for each project included in the Rural Growth
Deal. Project Leads / Managers will be identified for each Project Team and they will work in
partnership with the PMO to:
 Develop each project through to Full Business Case stage. 
 Technical Advice / consultancy support will be required to assist with the development of the
project business cases e.g. technical feasibility, preparation of economic impact
assessments. 
2.10 The Communications Group will meet quarterly to:
 Populate and agree a communications planner and upcoming activity;
 Update the key communications documents to the deal; and
 To discuss the handling of any forthcoming communications opportunities that have arisen
since the previous meeting. 
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3. Managing Change 
3.1 The Governments accept that circumstances can change where the Rural Growth Deal is
concerned and that new challenges, issues or events may need to be accommodated, particularly
when such matters could not be previously anticipated. 
3.2 All partners also recognise that RGD arrangements are struck after complex and often protracted
negotiations. These negotiations are intended to ensure that agreements are consistent with
Government policies and priorities as such, they are not easily unpicked. 
3.3 The process for handling Deal changes will evolve as it is informed by practical casework. 
3.4 ‘Deal Change’ can be described as something that modifies to any degree the terms of the
agreements previously struck between the Governments and Argyll and Bute Council. Such
agreements are variously described within the Heads of Terms, The Full Deal, the terms of
approved Business Cases, and the terms of the Grant Offer (the Four Documents). 
3.5 Out with the agreements described in the Four Documents, Government would still have an interest
in any proposed change however for the most part would expect matters to be resolved locally. 
3.6 In order to propose a change to the terms agreed in the Four Documents, and until we have enough
operational experience that may inform a more prescriptive process, any Request For Change
(RFC) should be raised in writing with the Government Lead Officers for the Deal. The RFC should
refer to the relevant business case and explain the circumstances that have inspired the change. 
3.7 Consideration of the RFC will then be framed around the 6 stages described in the Change
Management Process in order to inform a decision on what level of approval / authorisation would
be required to facilitate the proposed change. 
3.8 Lead Officers would then be responsible for seeking the necessary approval / authorisation
engaging with the Scottish City Region Delivery Board as appropriate. 
3.9 Following Full Deal Agreement, if Argyll and Bute Council wish to amend or cancel a project within
that agreement the PMO will embark on a six-stage process to agree any changes 
3.10 These stages, which apply to both old and new projects, are: 
1. A Review of the Project Risk Assessment in order to demonstrate that the risk of not
meeting original objectives has substantially changed (or alternatively, to demonstrate that
the original objectives are now less relevant to supporting economic growth). 
2. Review of Strategic Alignment, demonstrating deviation from the original ethos of the
Deal. 
3. Local Growth Contribution Analysis, including inclusive growth assessment 
4. Regional Growth Contribution Analysis, including inclusive growth assessment 
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5. Economic Impact and Value for Money Assessment
6. Funding Plan and Financial Profile which will set out the cost of the new proposal,
respective funding shares, and the time period over which the project will be delivered. 
3.11 A proposal for change will be prepared by the PMO and will include the 6 stages set out   above.
The proposals will then be assessed by the Governments and Ministerial approval sought if, in the
view of the Board, the proposed change represents a significant deviation from the original
agreement. 
3.12 Confirmation (and announcement) of any change proposals approved by the Government will be
subject to the terms of the agreed Communications Protocol.  
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Bute • Helensburgh • Islay • Tarbet • Oban • Mull • Campbeltown • Iona • Dunoon • Tiree • Lochgilphead • Seil …
Appendix 1 
Rural Growth Deal – Governance Structure 
P&R Committee
Internal Programme
Board
Programme
Management Office
Clyde
Engineering &
Innovation Custer
Rural Skills
Accelerator  
Communications
Group
UAV –R&D
& Logistics
Hub
Digital  Housing Marine
Aquaculture
Programme
Low
Carbon 
Full Programme
Board
Tourism
/ Place
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH / COMMERCIAL SERVICES 
8 DECEMBER 2022 
LORN ARC TAX INCREMENTAL FINANCE PROGRAMME – UPDATE REPORT 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides an update on the wider Lorn Arc Programme and the current live
Lorn Arc projects at Dunbeg and Oban Airport. 
1.2 Discussion continues with Scottish Government regarding the potential to amend the TIF
agreement lengthening the period to ensure there is greater NDR retention and longer to
repay any debt incurred.  Achieving this change would allow a higher level of investment
than previously considered. 
1.3 LINK Group is currently reviewing the construction costs of the Dunbeg Corridor
development. LINK has also commissioned a new Transport Assessment for the whole
development, which will inform subsequent planning applications and the exact type of
Trunk Road junction on the A85 that will be required by Transport Scotland. 
1.4 The Dunbeg Corridor Working Group continues to meet and prove a valuable forum for
discussion between the Council, agencies and the public on issues arising with this
development. The most recent meeting of this group took place on 25th November 2022. 
1.5 At Oban Airport, the current priority actions are: to prepare the business case for Council
investment in the development of a new headquarters office / hanger building to be
leased on completion to TSL Contractors Limited (TSL); and to continue exploring
additional users of the business park. 
RECOMMENDATIONS 
Members to note progress with the Lorn Arc Project, particularly:-
 Ongoing discussions with Scottish Government to amend the TIF
agreement;
 Anticipated submissions of full planning applications for Dunbeg Corridor
in early 2023;
 Ongoing work to prepare a Business Case for investment in a
Headquarters building at Oban Airport.    
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH / COMMERCIAL SERVICES 
8 DECEMBER 2022 
LORN ARC TAX INCREMENTAL FINANCE PROGRAMME – UPDATE REPORT 
2.0 INTRODUCTION
2.1 The Lorn Arc project has been ongoing, and there are two main outstanding projects,
Dunbeg Corridor and Oban Airport Business Park.  Background work is ongoing on a
variety of fronts to provide further detailed evidence to take these development forward,
whilst at the same time, discussions are ongoing with Scottish Government to establish if
the TIF agreement can be varied to introduce terms that would be more favourable to the
Council.
2.2 The report provides an update on progress since the last Policy and Resources progress
report of 17 February 2022.
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
3.1 Members to note progress with the Lorn Arc Project, particularly:-
 Ongoing discussions with Scottish Government to amend the TIF agreement;
 Anticipated submissions of full planning applications for Dunbeg Corridor in
early 2023;
 Ongoing work to prepare a Business Case for investment in a Headquarters
building at Oban Airport. 
4.0 DETAIL 
Programme Update
4.1 At the last TIF Executive meeting held on 16th June 2022 discussion centred around
three conditions within the original TIF agreement contract between the Council and the
Scottish Government that the Council wishes to amend.  These are: 
A: Extending the backstop date of the TIF period from its existing date in 2040 to
potentially 2050. This would allow a longer repayment period and NDR
retention, and thus creates potential for significantly more borrowing and a
greater level of Council expenditure on the critical infrastructure required at both
Dunbeg and Oban Airport to allow these projects to be completed. 
B: To remove the cut off condition that would potentially cease the whole TIF
agreement if at any point the whole debt is repaid prior to the completion of the
TIF construction projects. 
C: To remove or extend the cut-off clause which requires completion of all TIF
construction by 2024 for the TIF agreement to continue.
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4.2 The Scottish Government has engaged with the Council on these issues and requested
greater detail of both the financial modelling, particularly forecast NDR increases, and
also an analysis of the wider benefits that these amendments to the original TIF contract
would bring. The Coucnil created a revised financial model that assesses borrowing and
income level profiles to include the additional NDR that is now being collected compared
to pre-pandemic forecasts. This includes new NDR as a result of developments such as
the Premier Inn and Screwfix.  This change alone, resulted in a significant improvement
in the rate of debt repayment and the information has been provided to Scottish
Government. 
4.3  The Scottish Government is looking into the legality of amending TIF agreements
generally, not just in Argyll and Bute, but has not yet come to any decision.   The
Council has continued to press for a response on this matter via the members of the
Lorn Arc Executive.  In response to our latest enquiry, we were informed on 18th
November 2022, that the Deputy First Minister had approved similar changes to Falkirk
Council’s TIF in principle, albeit that formal legislative change will be required which will
take until April 2024 to complete.  Officers will meet with the TIF Executive and Scottish
Government officilas to identify what is required for us to achieve the same outcome. 
Dunbeg Corridor Gateway Features and Roundabout  
4.4 The Council has gone out to tender for consultants to produce an independent report
assessing the commercial demand for the new commercial area. This has taken longer
than anticipated to select a suitable consultant but as of 1st November 2022 an
acceptable tender has been received and it is hoped an appointment can be made soon. 
4.5 The Council has appointed consultants – Stantec - to produce an independent report
detailing the Economic Impact Assessment of both the new commercial area and the
wider Dunbeg corridor developments.  A first draft of this report has been received by the
Council and has been circulated internally for comment. This indicates a Net Potential
Benefit from the complete Dunbeg development of between £50m-£179m depending on
the options and timing of development. 
4.6 The Council intends to review the cost appraisals for the Dunbeg Development which
have been provided by LINK GROUP.  However, LINK are currently revising the initial
cost appraisals to add further detail and update.  The Council will await these revised
appraisals before appointing consultants to review them.   
4.7 Discussions have been regularly taking place with LINK GROUP with regard to the
delivery of all aspects of the Dunbeg Corridor projects. LINK GROUP is intending to
submit planning applications for:-
 the new housing development area, 
 the LINK Group road to the housing, and 
 the commercial area. 
4.8 LINK group are currently undertaking the necessary studies and design work to submit
these applications.  Amongst this is a detailed Transport Impact Assessment (TIA) which
has been scoped jointly with the Council and Transport Scotland who will be the
consenting authority for any new junction on the Trunk Road.  The TIA will inform the
nature of the junction and potentially other elements on the planning applications.   LINK
is expected to hold Pre-Application public consultation events during November and it is
anticipated planning applications will be submitted very early 2023. 
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4.9 A Dunbeg Corridor Working Group meeting (involving all key agencies and stakeholders
including community representatives) was held on 10th June and the next is planned for
25th November 2022. 
Oban Airport Business Park 
4.10 The initial investment at Oban Airport was for the installation of a road and services to
enable the development of a new business park adjacent to the airport. 
4.11 Currently the Council is exploring delivery of a Headquarters building for TSL Contractors
Limited.  This would be seen as an anchor building for the remaining business park, and
the Council is continueing to develop a business case for this. 
4.12 As part of the Rural Growth Deal (RGD) officers from Economic Development are
currently developing the business case for the development of an innovative research
and development centre for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technologies.  As part of
the funding application process planning permission for the development of the facility
has now been granted which is an important step forward. 
4.13 The possibility of basing a UK search and rescue facility for the Maritime & Coastguard
Agency is being explored.  The initial potential service provider has been unsuccessful
in securing the UK Search and Rescue contract.  Estates are now in conversation with
the winners of that contract, The Bristow Group, to promote the opportunity at Oban
Airport as it is considered that the benefits are significant both for the airport and for
their operations. The outcome of these discussions will be reported back in due
course. 
5.0 CONCLUSION
5.1 Work is continuing internally reviewing both costs and potential NDR income modelling
to inform decision making regarding the different delivery options of the projects.
Additionally a response from the Scottish Government is awaited on the potential for
amending the existing TIF agreement. 
5.2 Various consultants’ reports are being commissioned to establish the likely economic
impact, costs and commercial demand for this project. LINK group have continued to
make progress on the work required for the submission of the necessary planning
applications and have also begun the TIA process. 
5.3 The Council is working on a Business Case to justify investment in the development
and lease of a Headquarters building for TSL Contractors.  It is also exploring other
potential occupiers including in connection with UAV Drone Hub and the provision of a
UK Search and Rescue Operation. 
6.0  IMPLICATIONS
6.1 Policy – None.
6.2 Financial – None from this report
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6.3 Legal – The Council awaits any agreement in principle, by the Scottish Government to
amend the TIF agreement.  If such agreement is received, it will need to consider the
detailed legal implications on any proposed amendement. 
6.4 HR – None.
6.5 Fairer Scotland Duty 
6.5.1 Equalities – Protected characteristics – None.
6.5.2 Socio economic Duty – None
6.5.3 Islands – Oban Airport provides a lifeline service to the islands and the 
development of further services will add benefit. 
6.6 Climate change –  The preparation of planning applications for Dunbeg Development
will involve necessary supporting evidence to allow assessment of any potential
climate implications.
6.7 Risk – The risks for the TSL project will be examined in more detail in the business
case. The wider risk for the larger projects is that the funding is not received or that the
tender bid is not successful leading to the proposals being stopped. The increasing
interest rates will need to be profiled against debt repayments.
6.8 Customer Service – None.
Kirsty Flanagan, Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
Douglas Hendry, Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial Services 
Policy Lead for Economy and Rural Growth, Councillor Robin Currie 
2nd November 2022 
For further information contact: 
Adrian Jackson-Stark
Oban Lorn Arc Regeneration Project Manager
Adrian.jackson-stark@argyll-bute.gov.uk
01631 567970 
David Allan
Estates & Property Development Manager
david.allan@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
01436 657 620 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL     POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE                                                                           
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH                   8 DECEMBER 2022 
CONSERVATION AREA REGENERATION SCHEME (CARS) PROJECT 
3-17 COLCHESTER SQUARE, LOCHGILPHEAD 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The Lochgilphead Conservation Area Regeneration Scheme (CARS) is a grant
programme focussing on the regeneration of historical buildings as well as
traditional skills training and community engagement. Lochgilphead CARS is
jointly funded by Historic Environment Scotland and Argyll and Bute Council.
1.2 Argyll and Bute Council has recognised a need for greater economic
development and regeneration activities within Lochgilphead particularly the
town centre. 
1.3 3-17 Colchester Square (see Appendix 1) is one of four priority buildings for
Lochgilphead CARS and comprises of two ground floor commercial units and
two first floor residential flats. The aim is to bring the building back to a good
level of repair, safeguarding the future of 2 businesses and 2 residential units.
1.4 The Lochgilphead CARS Officer and Housing Improvement Officer have been
working with this property since 2021.  The project development phase has
been completed and a report has been submitted to the Mid-Argyll, Kintyre and
the Islands Area Committee meeting on 7th December 2022, requesting
approval to award CARS grant funding of £241,808.68.  The grant figure was
based on the last available cost plan.  At the time of writing the first draft report,
the project was fully funded. 
1.5 Following the submission of the first draft report to MAKI Area Committee in
early November, the construction tender process was concluded on 21st
November 2022.  Due to inflation, including the increasing cost of building
materials, the original projected costs have escalated by £42,642.24. 
1.6      The private owners of the building have agreed to contribute another £2,000 
(£500 per unit).  This leaves a shortfall of £40,642.24.  There is capacity within 
the Private Sector Housing Grant (PSHG) budget for 2022/23, and providing the
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gap funding to facilitate this project aligns with the key aims of the PSHG to 
extend the life of capital assets. 
RECOMMENDATIONS 
It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee consider and
approve the utilisation of the Private Sector Housing Grant (PSHG) to award an
additional £40,642.24 grant to the 3-17 Colchester Square, Lochgilphead CARS
project, thus providing essential gap funding to facilitate the restoration of this
building. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL     POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE                                                                           
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH                   8 DECEMBER 2022 
CONSERVATION AREA REGENERATION SCHEME (CARS) PROJECT – 3-17
COLCHESTER SQUARE, LOCHGILPHEAD 
2.0 INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report outlines the gap funding that exists in the second priority building of
the Lochgilphead Conservation Area Regeneration Scheme (CARS).  The
CARS is jointly funded by Historic Environment Scotland and Argyll and Bute
Council. The report requests utilisation of an additional £40,642.24 grant funding
from the PSHG to cover that gap and facilitate this key project.   
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee consider and
approve the utilisation of the Private Sector Housing Grant (PSHG) to award an
additional £40,642.24 grant to the 3-17 Colchester Square, Lochgilphead CARS
project, thus providing essential gap funding to facilitate the restoration of this
building. 
4.0 DETAIL 
4.1 3-17 Colchester Square is a two-storey terrace building occupying a key location
in Lochgilphead town centre (see Appendix 1). It acts as a gateway building not
only for Colchester Square but for the progression of Argyll Street beyond which
is the primary commercial/shopping street in Lochgilphead.  It is one of four
Lochgilphead CARS priority buildings and comprises of two ground floor
commercial units and two first floor flats.   
4.2 The private owners formed an Owners Association to manage the repair and
future maintenance of the property.  They appointed a conservation
accredited Design Team to develop and manage the building repair project on
their behalf.   
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4.3 A grant approval recommendation report has been submitted to the Mid Argyll,
Kintyre and the Islands Area Committee meeting for consideration on 7th
December 2022 requesting approval to award CARS grant funding of
£241,808.68, based on a total projected cost of £291,988.68. At the time of
writing that first draft report the project was fully funded as follows: 
4.4 Following the submission of the first draft MAKI report, the construction tender
process was concluded on 21st November 2022.  Due to inflation, including the 
increasing cost of building materials, the total project costs have escalated by 
£42,642.24 to £334,630.92.  The initial increase in cost was higher but the 
Design Team carried out a savings exercise, removing a number of items.  The 
remaining scope of works covers all essential items including partial re-slate of 
roof, full leadwork replacement, lime harling to chimney stacks, new stone copes 
to chimney stacks, removal of small chimney stack to north gable and the
replacement of gutters in cast iron.  All works are in line with HES’s advisory
standards of repair. 
4.4       Following discussions, the building owners have agreed to contribute an 
additional £2,000 (£500 per unit). This takes the total contribution from the 
building owners to £20,000. 
4.6  The proposal to this Committee is to utilize additional grant funding from the
PSHG to fill the outstanding £40,642.24 gap. PSHG should be spent on capital
projects such as; adding value to an asset, extending the life of an asset, or
acquiring a new asset. The proposed works described in this paper meet the
finance parameters for PSHG spend.  Although this is a larger grant level than
usual for PSHG it will fall within the available PSHG budget remaining for this
financial year, and will facilitate the completion of this key project within the
Lochgilphead CARS scheme. 
5.0 CONCLUSION 
5.1 The additional funds proposed would help to carry out extensive repairs to the
fabric of the building, helping to safeguard 2 businesses and 2 homes.  This
project will build on the investment to date in Lochgilphead town centre and
encourage other building owners to maintain and repair their properties. 
Lochgilphead CARS (Funding from HES and Council)    £241,808.68
Private Sector Housing Grant (4 standard grants)    £32,180.00
Private owners contribution       £18,000.00
Total project cost       £291,988.68 
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6.0 IMPLICATIONS
6.1 Policy - The Outcome Improvement Plan, Economic Strategy and Local
Development Plan support town centre regeneration and a diverse and
thriving economy. 
6.2 Financial The proposed use of PSHG grant funding falls within the criteria for
use of PSHG and will appropriately utilise capital budget available for  this
financial year. 
6.3  Legal – Grant contracts will be provided to third parties. 
6.4  HR - A dedicated project officer has been recruited for the duration of the
Lochgilphead CARS project. Staff salaries are included within the project
budget. 
6.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
6.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics - None 
6.5.2   Socio-economic Duty - None 
6.5.3  Islands – None 
6.6 Climate Change – Extremes of weather caused by climate change will
continue to put buildings under pressure. These projects help property owners
undertake large scale maintenance projects under the supervision of
conservation accredited architects which ensures they are future proofed
against climate change, using traditional building materials.    
6.7 Risk - That grant schemes are undersubscribed or that projects run over time
or budget. These risks will be carefully monitored and mitigation measures
introduced on a case by case basis. 
6.8  Customer Service - The council is responsible for administering the CARS
grants on behalf of HES and for ensuring due diligence in the performance of
its duties. 
Kirst Flanagan Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Economic Growth 
Councillor Liz McCabe, Policy Lead for Islands and Business Development 
Councillor Robin Currie, Policy Lead for Economy and Rural Growth 
24th November 2022 
For further information contact: 
James Lafferty, Lochgilphead CARS Project Officer 
james.lafferty@argyll-bute.gov.uk  
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Douglas Whyte, Area Team Leader
douglas.whyte@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1: Photograph showing the front elevation of 3-17 Colchester Square,
Lochgilphead 
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APPENDIX 1: PHOTOGRAPH SHOWING THE FRONT ELEVATION OF 3-17
COLCHESTER SQUARE, LOCHGILPHEAD. 
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Page 311

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL     POLICY AND RESOURCES
CUSTOMER SUPPORT SERVICES 8 DECEMBER 2022 
SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT COMMITMENT to GAELIC AND SCOTS AND A
SCOTTISH LANGUAGES BILL: CONSULTATION 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 The Scottish Government are consulting on their commitment to Gaelic and
Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill. The consultation closes on 8th December
2022 (originally November 17th) and this report presents a proposed response to
that consultation for members to agree.   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 That members consider and agree the attached response to the Scottish
Government Commitment to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
consultation and mandate the Head of Customer Support Services to submit it on
behalf of the Council to Scottish Government.   
3.0 DETAIL 
3.1 The Scottish Government are consulting on a Gaelic and Scots - a Scottish
Languages Bill. The consultation closes on 8th December 2022. Officers and the
Policy lead have met with Scottish Government Officials to discuss the
consultation proposals and Education Officers have engaged with ADES in
relation to the Education specific proposals. 
3.2 There are four main areas in the consultation:
 A new strategic approach to Gaelic medium education
 Inviting views on the question of exploring the creation of a Gàidhealtachd
 Review of the structure and functions of Bòrd na Gàidhlig
 Support for the Scots Language
3.3 Contextual information is provided for the questions in the full consultation
documents, which is included at Appendix 1.
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3.4 Draft responses to the questions are included at Appendix 2 for consideration by
members. 
4.0 CONCLUSION
4.1 This consultation provides an opportunity to contribute to shaping Scottish
Government policy on Gaelic and Scots language. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS
5.1 Policy – The proposed legislation may impact the Council’s Gaelic Language
Plan and Gaelic Medium Education approach
5.2 Financial – None at this time
5.3  Legal – The Council has a Duty under the Gaelic Language Act 2005 to produce
a plan. The proposed Act may place further Duties on the Council
5.4  HR – None at this time
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty:
5.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics – There is no protected characteristic
that directly applies to language. 
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – May have a positive impact on remote rural areas
where Gaelic is spoken
5.5.3 Islands – May have a positive impact on islands where Gaelic is spoken
5.6 Climate Change - None 
5.7 Risk – None directly from this report
5.8  Customer Service - None
Kirsty Flanagan: Executive Director with responsibility for Customer Support
Services
Policy Lead for Economy and Rural Growth: Robin Currie
17 November 2022                                              
For further information contact: Jane Fowler, Head of Customer Support Services
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Consultation Document – Consultation on the Scottish Government
Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill.
Appendix 2 – Draft Consultation Response.
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Consultation on The Scottish
Government Commitments
to Gaelic and Scots and a
Scottish Languages Bill
Page 313

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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
ii
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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
01
Contents
Ministerial Foreword 02
Introduction 04
Gaelic Medium Education 06
Gàidhealtachd 12
Bòrd na Gàidhlig 18
Scots Language 23
Respondent Information Form 31
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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
02
Ministerial 
Foreword
Consultation Paper on Scottish
Government Commitments to
Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish
Languages Bill
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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
03
The Scottish Government has made a number
of strong and ambitious commitments to
Gaelic and Scots and your views are invited
and welcome on the commitments in this
consultation exercise. The views we receive
will assist in the decisions that are taken on
these commitments.
It has been a number of years since
legislation was passed in support of the
Gaelic language and we have an opportunity
to reflect on how the Gaelic language
(Scotland) Act 2005 and the Education
(Scotland) Act 2016 have operated in
practice. While steady progress has been
made since this legislation was passed, we
recognise that there is value in taking a
fresh look at the measures that are in place.
Up until now the Scots language has not
benefitted from formal support through
legislation and with growing support for the
language I believe it time to consider what
we can do in this regard.
Progress has been incremental and over
recent decades there has been evidence 
of good progress. For example, there is
now support for Gaelic found in community
initiatives, in guidance and legislation, in
national structures and in a wide range of
projects. For the language to progress further
we need to build on this diverse Gaelic
infrastructure and support the community 
of speakers and learners wherever they are
and whoever they may be.
The Scottish Government now has a Scots
language policy. Further support for Scots 
is found in the Council of Europe’s European
Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
and in the valuable information obtained
from the Scots question in the last census.
Scots features prominently in education,
publishing and the arts and a number of
small bodies, with support from Government,
are working closely to make further progress
for Scots. This consultation exercise will help
inform the next steps for Scots.
With the Scottish Government’s commitments
and the work that will follow this
consultation there is another opportunity to
build on the good progress that has been
made and to strengthen Gaelic and Scots in
Scotland by increasing the numbers of
people learning, speaking and using these
languages in Scotland. To this end your
contributions to this consultation exercise 
are welcome.
Shirley-Anne Somerville MSP
The Cabinet Secretary for 
Education and Skills
Foreword, Cabinet Secretary
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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
04
Introduction
The Scottish Government has 
an ambitious and wide-ranging
set of commitments to the 
Gaelic and Scots languages. 
This consultation exercise and
the views received will assist
with the progress that we will
make with these commitments.
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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
05
Scottish Government Commitments
The Scottish Government has made a
number of commitments to the Gaelic and
Scots languages. Among these there are four
key commitments which can be regarded
as particularly significant with the other
commitments falling under these broad
areas. The four key commitments are: to
establish a new strategic approach to GME,
to explore the creation of a Gàidhealtachd, 
to review the structure and functions of Bòrd
na Gàidhlig (BnG), and to take action on the
Scots language. Where primary legislation
is needed for these, the commitment to a
Scottish Languages Bill could serve as the
legislative vehicle that will enable progress 
to be made with these commitments.
Over recent years there has been good
support for Gaelic. A range of projects
and initiatives have been put in place and
important legislation has been supported
in the Scottish Parliament. There has also
been an increase in support for Scots and
growth in resources available. With these
new commitments and the growing evidence
of support for these languages the Scottish
Government would like to take additional
steps in support of Gaelic and Scots.
The consultation paper will take each of
the key commitments in turn, describing
the key commitment and those subsidiary
commitments which we consider as being
connected to or falling under these broad
areas. We will try to set the scene by
providing a range of views that have been
shared with us thus far through informal
consultation with a range of stakeholders.
This is designed to stimulate further
discussion, ideas and engagement with all
relevant interests. No decisions have as yet
been taken on how to make progress for
Gaelic and Scots and we are actively seeking
contributions from across all communities.
We are seeking views on how further
progress can be made and the views that
we receive will assist in shaping the actions
taken immediately and over the longer term
to deliver on these commitments.
We are aware that there are links and
interdependencies between the various
Gaelic commitments. For example, it is likely
that GME will feature in any discussion
relating to the exploration of a Gàidhealtachd.
Similarly, Bòrd na Gàidhlig has a role in
relation to education; changes to education
or indeed the exploration of a Gàidhealtachd
will involve consideration of the functions
that Bòrd na Gàidhlig should have to support
changes in those area and therefore will
overlap with the review of Bòrd na Gàidhlig’s
own structure and functions.
The commitments above do not specifically
mention MG ALBA but we are aware that the
wide and diverse contribution of MG ALBA
adds value to a number of important areas
of Gaelic activity. The Scottish Government’s
support for MG ALBA has enabled this body
and BBC ALBA to add to Gaelic learning, arts,
community activity, skills and the economy.
For this reason we would expect that MG
ALBA will feature prominently in these
discussions.
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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
06
Gaelic Medium Education
This section will consider a new
national strategic approach to
Gaelic medium education which
is essential if we are to see the
faster rates of progress we seek
for Gaelic.
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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
07
The Scottish Government has committed 
to make further progress with Gaelic medium
education (GME) by means of a new strategic
approach to Gaelic medium education.
This will involve ensuring that the GME
experience is truly immersive, aiming also 
to increase the range of subjects that can 
be taught in GME at both levels of broad
general education and senior phase of
secondary school. It will involve encouraging
the creation of new GME primary and
secondary schools across Scotland, backed
by further investment to increase the
number of teachers who can teach in the
medium of Gaelic.
There are a number of local authorities 
and bodies that make a vital contribution to
Gaelic medium education in Scotland. Along
with these, the Scottish Government will
ensure that e-Sgoil and Stòrlann continue 
to be supported in order to help with school
education, adult learning, teacher support,
community learning and provide access to
good quality Gaelic education resources.
We will also ensure that Sabhal Mòr Ostaig
continues to be a centre of excellence
for the provision of Gaelic learning, with
dedicated funding to offer Further Education
and Higher Education courses through the
medium of Gaelic. We recognise that Sabhal
Mòr Ostaig has a key role in supporting
GME at all levels and a wide range of Gaelic
community initiatives.
The Scottish Government recognises that
these issues above are essential if we are
to see the faster rates of progress we seek
for Gaelic. The Scottish Government is
committed to maintaining support for Gaelic
education, arts and broadcasting with MG
ALBA having a key role. We also recognise
that there are interdependencies across
these sectors which support one another 
and contribute to the overall aim of
increasing the numbers speaking, using 
and learning the language.
Overview of Gaelic Education in Scotland
Gaelic medium education is an established
sector in Scottish education. A link to Gaelic
education data is available from Bòrd na
Gàidhlig at the following link: Education
Data – Bòrd na Gàidhlig (gaidhlig.scot) The
aim of GME is for young people to be able
to operate confidently and fluently in two
languages as they progress from early
years, through primary education and into
secondary education. GME from nursery
to the end of primary school is a form of
immersion education. With this form of
education, Gaelic is the sole language of
learning, teaching and assessment in the 
first three years of primary school, referred
to as the immersion phase.
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From P4 to P7, immersion education will
continue but, at this stage, learning through
the medium of the English language will be
introduced. From P4 onwards and following
the introduction of English, Gaelic should
remain the predominant language of the
classroom. GME is delivered to children 
and young people who come from families
where Gaelic is spoken as well as those 
from families with little or no background 
in Gaelic.
Gaelic medium primary education (GMPE) 
is currently available in 14 out of 32
education authority areas across Scotland.
There are also a growing number of Gaelic
medium schools in Scotland and dual stream
(Gaelic and English) primary schools where
GME is in the majority. There are also 
a number of Gaelic medium early years
centres and cròileagain (playgroups)
operating across Scotland.
Gaelic medium secondary education (GMSE)
is also available in 33 secondary schools in
Scotland. In these schools, Gaelic is typically
offered as a subject, with some schools
delivering a further proportion of the
curriculum through the medium of Gaelic.
Gaelic learner education (GLE) is distinct from
GME in that it is delivered to those who are
in English medium education as an additional
language. GLE provides young people with an
introduction to Gaelic language and culture.
Education agencies and public bodies in
Scotland also have a vital role to play in
supporting and developing Gaelic education
in Scotland. Teacher education institutions
also make an essential contribution to the
promotion, support and growth of Gaelic
education in Scotland. Along with these
bodies, Stòrlann Nàiseanta na Gàidhlig
supports pupils, teachers and parents
through its role in providing resources 
for Gaelic education.
Building on the Education (Scotland) Act
1980, the Scottish Parliament has passed
a number of pieces of legislation which are
important for the delivery of education
including the delivery of Gaelic education 
in Scotland’s schools. These include the 
Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005, the
Schools (Consultation) (Scotland) Act 2010,
the Education (Scotland) Act 2016 and
related Guidance.
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Growth and Progress of GME
The Scottish Government would like to 
hear from Gaelic education interests what
they consider to be the barriers or obstacles
that need to be addressed to allow GME to
make further progress. We would also like
to hear your views on possible solutions 
to these issues.
Over recent years there have been reports
on GME and GME consultation responses
which have had a common theme. This
theme has been that there are certain
barriers or obstacles that need to be
addressed in order to enable GME to make
good progress. In order to stimulate further
discussion and engagement with stakeholders
some of these issues are set out below.
However, the Scottish Government wants
to hear your views on where attention is
needed in order to enable and assist with
further progress of GME in Scotland. We
want to elicit your ideas on options to bring
about improvements, and as such when
responding to this consultation you may
wish to provide your views in some of these
area but you should not feel constrained or
limited to these topics. We are open to and
welcome additional views and ideas.
Areas of concern may include:
• GME provision, access to provision 
and local authority promotion of GME, 
• GME as a 3-18 experience 
and GME continuity, 
• GME subject choice, curriculum 
and assessment arrangements, 
• GME teacher recruitment, placement,
retention and professional learning,
• Teacher and pupil support and resources, 
• O-3, early years provision 
and linguistic acquisition,
• Class sizes, language assistants,
immersion and fluency, 
• Taking account of GME when setting
national expectations and in activity
around School Inspection, 
• Inclusion of GME in the planning for
and reporting by schools where GME is
provided as part of a dual stream school.
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These areas above are listed as broad
headings but each could contain further
detailed issues. For example under the
heading of access, we are aware many
parents have had issues with gaining a GME
place where there is limited or no provision.
This may also be the case where demand is
outstripping places available. Some parents
can be disadvantaged or unable to take 
up a place where transport issues are
dependent on catchment arrangements 
and by the locally established policies 
around transport. Again, under the broad
category of subject choice there may be
concern about GME subject provision in the
senior phase. Each of the points listed above
can be subdivided into other more detailed
and specific examples.
The aim of any new strategic approach to
Gaelic medium education will be to support
growth and development and ensure that
GME delivers a good quality educational
experience for all the young people in GME.
In order to achieve this every effort must
be made to bring improvements where a
particular issue is identified as a barrier to
growth. Therefore we ask you to consider
what steps, in your view, need to be taken
to make progress or provide solutions. For
example solutions may involve:
• A review and changes to the duties on
local authorities with regard to GME,
• Clarification of the nature of the 3-18
GME experience and of what parents 
can expect from it, 
• Further measures to support GME
teacher recruitment and professional
development,
• Ensuring that GME early years provision
is in place and supported,
• Establishing how national bodies and
agencies can better work together to
support GME.
Solutions identified as part of the new
strategic approach to Gaelic medium
education may be delivered through the
current legislation, amendments to it and
an update of the guidance on GME. It is also
necessary to ensure that account is taken of
the wider education reform agenda across
Scottish education and the inclusion of GME
at that heart of that reform. Where you
identify an issue you may wish to suggest
what action you consider could enable
progress to be made in GME.
As mentioned, although a number of 
broad headings have been listed above,
there is no presumption that consultation
views should be limited to these points.
Views are welcome on other barriers and
suggested solutions.
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Consultation Questions
Consultation responses are invited on the question of a new strategic approach 
to Gaelic medium education.
Thinking of barriers, obstacles and solutions – What are the key aspects you feel should
be included in a new strategic approach to Gaelic medium education?
What steps do you think should be taken to support and promote Gaelic education 
and to ensure that any new strategic approach to GME is implemented?
Are there any other points you would like to make about the provision of Gaelic medium
education and Gaelic learner education in Scottish education?
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Gàidhealtachd
This section will consider whether
the Gàidhealtachd commitment
should have a principal focus on
location and how it is defined or
on Gaelic speakers wherever they
are and how they are supported.
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The Scottish Government’s wish is to
strengthen the language and support Gaelic
speakers in communities wherever they
may be in Scotland. Our aim will be to
raise levels of language use, provide more
services through the medium of Gaelic and
extend opportunities. In particular, our aim
includes the wish to see an increase of Gaelic
language use in the vital areas of both home
and community. Associated with this is a
commitment to have a focus on arresting
language shift in areas with significant
speaker numbers.
Traditionally the Gàidhealtachd has been a
term used for the Highlands and Islands of
Scotland. At certain points in our history the
language and culture of this region would
have been predominantly Gaelic. Although
the term Gàidhealtachd has not featured
in Gaelic policy in Scotland, the aim of this
commitment will be to consider what further
steps can be taken to support and promote
Gaelic and to increase the numbers speaking,
using and learning the language. The focus 
of this section of the consultation paper will
be the commitment to explore the creation
of a Gàidhealtachd.
Ireland’s Gaeltacht
The Irish Gaeltacht areas have been
recognised since the 1920s and these
were areas where the Irish language was
prominent and supported. The most recent
legislation has been the Gaeltacht Act of
2012. The Act redefined the traditional 
Irish-speaking areas in Ireland on linguistic
criteria instead of on geographic areas 
which had been the position until 2012.
In the Republic of Ireland, this term is more
closely associated with language support
and policy implementation. The Republic of
Ireland has used an equivalent term through
the last century but even that system has
evolved and developed over that period and
it does not provide a clear or a static solution
for us to import in answer to the question
of what may constitute a Gàidhealtachd.
To stimulate consideration and discussion
however an overview of the current
arrangements are referenced below.
The Irish language was once widely spoken
throughout the island of Ireland, but now
approximately only 2% of Ireland’s population
live in the Gaeltacht, the areas where Irish
lives as a community language.
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The Gaeltacht Act 2012 provides the
statutory footing for language planning
process. Under the process, Gaeltacht
communities in addition to communities in
Gaeltacht Service Towns and Irish Language
Networks are being afforded the opportunity
to prepare and implement language plans
at a community level with ongoing support.
Such communities are therefore being
offered the opportunity to play a key role
in addressing the challenges facing the Irish
language as identified at community level.
The Language Planning Guidelines give a
comprehensive overview into the process
and how it operates.
Under the language planning process, Údarás
na Gaeltachta is charged with facilitating
the implementation of the process in
Gaeltacht Language Planning Areas and
Gaeltacht Service Towns located within the
Gaeltacht, while Foras na Gaeilge has similar
responsibility for the implementation of the
process outside the Gaeltacht insofar as it
relates to Gaeltacht Service Towns and Irish
Language Networks.
Under the Gaeltacht Act 2012, the Gaeltacht
has been divided into 26 Gaeltacht Language
Planning Areas which have been given the
opportunity to prepare and implement
language plans at community level. Gaeltacht
Service Towns are towns in, or adjacent to
Gaeltacht Language Planning Areas which
play a significant role in the delivery of public
services and leisure, social and commercial
amenities to those areas. Irish Language
Networks are areas outside the Gaeltacht
which have a basic critical mass of community
and State support for the Irish language.
Gàidhealtachd Discussion
The Highlands and Islands of Scotland has
traditionally and historically been regarded
as the Scottish Gàidhealtachd. However, 
in terms of the policy application of
this term, there are differing views and
responses. Some of these have been referred
to below and these may help with responses
to this consultation.
Some regard the term Gàidhealtachd as
a specific location to be geographically
designated. They would see the aim of this
commitment to be to strengthen Gaelic in
geographical areas where it is spoken by 
a significant percentage of the population.
The presumption being that there are certain
areas where the Gaelic language has a higher
profile and that certain language support
initiatives should happen in these areas.
At the same time a number of interest
groups did not view the delivery of this
commitment as a straightforward task.
There were questions raised about how this
commitment sat with the concept that Gaelic
should be for all of Scotland and should be
a national language. This was linked to the
concern about ongoing support for Gaelic in
other areas, such as Glasgow or Edinburgh,
that might be defined as non-Gàidhealtachd.
There were suggestions that this approach
might be divisive, might be difficult for the
allocation of grants and if a line was to be
drawn on a map it would be difficult to reach
agreement on the criteria for this decision.
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Others considered that the focus should be
on providing support for those learning and
speaking the language and in the networks
and communities they belong to, wherever
they are. These options are not mutually
exclusive and consideration may need to be
given to how all can be better supported. In
addition to this, we must keep in mind the
importance of on-line, digital resources that
Gaelic speakers and learners have access to
and the communities that result from this.
Gàidhealtachd Options
For the purpose of this consultation
exercise, this section will include a focus
on geographical areas where there is a
significant proportion of Gaelic speakers 
and where there is significant Gaelic activity.
Where there is a focus on a significant
proportion of Gaelic speakers there would 
be the challenge of how to define such an
area and to ask what percentage of the
population would need to be Gaelic speakers
for an area to be defined as Gàidhealtachd.
The question to follow would be what Gaelic
measures should be secured in this area 
– for example should:
• GME be available in all schools?
• bodies adopt a bilingual approach? 
• a measure of community support 
be available for Gaelic?
• public bodies and authorities make 
clear commitments on how they 
intend to improve support for Gaelic
and provide for Gaelic speakers in
Gàidhealtachd areas?
There will also be questions of whether any
additional resources could be allocated to
this area and how this could be monitored
or regulated. This commitment may also
involve questions about enterprise activity
and how sectors such as employment, health,
housing, transport, connectivity, community
matters and more can support Gaelic in such
communities. There will also be questions
of what this will require of other Scottish
Government policy areas.
Separately, certain areas could be defined by
virtue of a level of Gaelic activity. The case
could be made, for example, that in areas
where Gaelic medium education schools
and units are located, this creates certain
networks and levels of Gaelic activity. If
recognition was given on this basis then
again some thought would have to be given
to what activities in support of Gaelic should
be located, encouraged and established in
such areas. In communities where GME exists
there will often be other Gaelic projects
and activities which could include Fèisean
and other Gaelic arts activities, Gaelic adult
learning opportunities and the work of Gaelic
community development officers. It is the
existence of GME that often leads to the
other activities in support of the language.
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An option for making progress with this
commitment could be by means of a review
of the Guidance on Gaelic Language Plans
produced by Bòrd na Gàidhlig. For example,
the Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005
and associated Guidance encourages a
proportionate application of Gaelic plans.
There are powers under the 2005 Act 
for regulations to be made which make
further provisions for what certain Gaelic
Language Plans should contain. In other
words, commitments should be stronger
where there are more Gaelic speakers. 
In addition, there have been commitments
in the National Plans for Gaelic that certain
things should happen in areas with a higher
percentage of Gaelic speakers. The policy
approach of the National Islands Plan with
its Island Communities Impact Assessment
is also relevant here as is the potential to
create local community Plans.
On-line and Digital
Gaelic on-line activity would have to 
be seen as an essential element of any
attempt to look at the best way to support
Gaelic speakers. Gaelic on-line activity is
central to all attempts to support Gaelic
whether in towns and cities or in areas 
of low population.
Regulation and Enforcement
The question of how requirements in any
Gàidhealtachd area could be implemented
and monitored is also an important part
of this commitment. This was another
theme that emerged clearly in Scottish
Government’s informal consultation work,
where questions were asked about the
powers which Bòrd na Gàidhlig had to
monitor and enforce requirements set out 
in Gaelic Language Plans or in their Guidance.
The question of monitoring and enforcement
and where this function should sit, overlaps
with the commitment on the review of the
functions of Bòrd na Gàidhlig.
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Consultation Questions
Consultation responses are invited on the question of exploring the creation of a
Gàidhealtachd.
Do you have views on what measures should be in place to support Gaelic speakers 
in areas with significant numbers of speakers?
Do you have views on how such areas should be defined?
How would you balance the commitment to put measures in place in areas where there
are significant Gaelic speakers with the principle that Gaelic should be a national language
for all of Scotland?
Are there any further points you would like to make about the commitment to explore
the creation of a Gàidhealtachd and the associated commitments relating to Gaelic use 
in family and community?
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Bòrd na Gàidhlig
This section will discuss the
commitment to review the functions
and structures of Bòrd na Gàidhlig
to ensure Scotland has an effective
leadership body and network of
organisations for the promotion 
of Gaelic.
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Bòrd na Gàidhlig was established under 
the Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005. 
The Scottish Government now intends to
review Bòrd na Gàidhlig to ensure that
Scotland has the most effective leadership
body in place for Gaelic with the most
appropriate powers for the promotion of
Gaelic. The review will involve seeking views
of stakeholders as part of this consultation
and will include working alongside Bòrd na
Gàidhlig to take their views on opportunities
they identify for system improvement. With
reference to the sections of this consultation
on Gaelic Medium Education and exploring 
a Gàidhealtachd it will be also necessary 
to reflect on whether suggestions which
emerge from responses to those sections 
will necessitate further changes to the
functions of Bòrd na Gàidhlig.
The Scottish Government and Bòrd na
Gàidhlig provide support to a wide network
of organisations which work in support of
Gaelic and consideration will be given to how
to provide this support most effectively and
efficiently. Our ambitions for Gaelic include
the contributions of public authorities and
bodies and in particular our wish is that
bodies with functions in arts, tourism and
heritage consider how they can contribute
to achieving faster rates of progress for
Gaelic. The review will look at the current
structure, functions and operation of Bòrd na
Gàidhlig and at the network of funded Gaelic
organisations, with a view to asking if this is
still the right structure to effectively promote
and support Gaelic in Scotland.
A wide range of views have been expressed
on this subject and this is probably a
measure of the importance to the community
of having a national body to promote the
language. Again these views are referred
to here in order to stimulate reflection and
discussion. However stakeholders should 
not feel constrained by these topics and 
are invited as part of this consultation
to offer a full range of views and their
suggestions on any system changes that 
they would like to see.
For example views have been expressed
on a need to rebrand and relocate Bòrd na
Gàidhlig; on the level of Bòrd na Gàidhlig
funding of Gaelic bodies; on the operation of
the Gaelic language plans system including
its implementation, on the status and content
of the documents Bòrd na Gàidhlig produce
including the National Plan for Gaelic and
the Statutory Guidance on Gaelic Language
Plans. Some Gaelic speakers and learners
recognise the key leadership role Bòrd na
Gàidhlig has in promoting the Gaelic language
and community confidence in the language.
Others focus on Bòrd na Gàidhlig’s role in
requiring other public bodies to be more
aware of and impactful for Gaelic and in
supporting Gaelic funded bodies across 
the sector.
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Opinions have been expressed about
whether Bòrd na Gàidhlig should be closer
to the Scottish Government and at the
same time that it should be closer to the
community and to Gaelic organisations. 
There have been comments about regulation
and enforcement and about the corporate
and administrative pressures on a small
public body and how this can be addressed
or alleviated.
There is an awareness that the other 
Scottish Government commitments may 
have implications for the structure and
functions of Bòrd na Gàidhlig but mainly
there is an acknowledgement that, given
Bòrd na Gàidhlig was established over
seventeen years ago, the time is right to
review how it is performing and assess
whether the functions it was established
with in 2005 are still suitable for what 
Gaelic requires of it at this point in time.
Some consultees may comment on the
detailed operation of the current Bòrd
na Gàidhlig functions, including their own
experiences of how those operate in practice.
Others may wish to reflect and comment 
on the structure of the body, including 
where it sits in the public body landscape.
Questions of how Gaelic plans should
be regulated and monitored have also
featured in informal consultations, and while
responses on that may be offered in the
context of exploring a Gàidhealtachd we
would welcome any suggestions as to how
the Gaelic Plans System could be amended 
to make stronger, faster progress for Gaelic.
Bòrd na Gàidhlig Functions
Bòrd na Gàidhlig has as its founding
legislation the Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act
2005. It also has a Framework Document
which sets out its relationship with
Government together with respective roles
and responsibilities.
The general functions of Bòrd na Gàidhlig, as
set out in the 2005 Act, can be summarised
as relating to the Gaelic language, Gaelic
education and Gaelic culture. Bòrd na
Gàidhlig has duties to promote and facilitate
the promotion of the use and understanding
of the language. Bòrd na Gàidhlig has
functions to provide advice on language,
education and culture to Scottish Ministers
and other public bodies. In addition, Bòrd
na Gàidhlig has power to advise, on request,
other persons on matters relating to the
Gaelic language, Gaelic Education and 
Gaelic culture.
Bòrd na Gàidhlig is also responsible for
duties relating to Gaelic plans and for the
preparation of the National Plan for Gaelic.
The Bòrd can require public authorities to
produce a Gaelic Language Plan setting out
what that body will do in relation to Gaelic,
can agree the content of the plan with them
and request reports on progress on how
that is implemented. Bòrd na Gàidhlig is
also required to prepare Guidance on Gaelic
language plans and on Gaelic education.
A significant percentage of the funding
allocated to Bòrd na Gàidhlig is distributed
through grants by them to other bodies 
and projects related to support for the 
Gaelic language.
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The 2005 Act provides that the functions
conferred on Bòrd na Gàidhlig should be
exercised with a view to securing the status
of the Gaelic language as an official language
of Scotland commanding equal respect to
the English language through increasing the
number of persons who are able to use and
understand the Gaelic language.
Status as an Executive 
Non-Departmental Public Body
Bòrd na Gàidhlig is a Non-Departmental
Public Body. NDPBs play an important role
in the delivery of public services in Scotland,
carrying out a wide range of functions on
behalf of Government, with varying degrees
of operational autonomy from Government.
NDPBs deliver ministers’ priorities through
the promotion, funding, regulation and
scrutiny of services as well as by providing
independent, expert advice to ministers and,
often, strategic policy input to Government.
NDPBs should add value to Government
through their specialist knowledge and skills,
their focus on specific issues and connections
with stakeholders and other interests. They
are, by nature, delivery-focused and align
their business to the Government’s Purpose
and National Outcomes.
In terms of structure, Bòrd na Gàidhlig could
sit closer to Government and there are
options to consider on how this could be
done. There could be efficiencies in this in
terms of legal, human resources, finance and
corporate support. This could relieve some of
the administrative burdens on a small body.
While Bòrd na Gàidhlig operates as a small
public body, this allows it wherever possible
to operate through the medium of Gaelic.
We expect that there is wide support for the
principle of having a public body to promote
and support the Gaelic language and that it is
considered important that this body should
continue to operate in the Gaelic language.
Gaelic Language Plans
Scottish Government would like to hear
your views on whether the Gaelic language
planning framework remains the best way
to proceed for the protection of the Gaelic
language or whether wider changes should
feature as a result of this review. The current
system of Gaelic plans has demonstrated
progress but there is an opportunity to
consider whether that system could be
strengthened or whether there is a better
mechanism for making further, faster
progress for Gaelic. If you have experience 
of the Gaelic language planning framework
we would ask you to consider whether it is
as efficient as it could be, or whether you
have any suggestions to make on how to
achieve a less resource-intensive ways of
making progress for Gaelic.
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Consultation Questions
Consultation responses are invited on the question of a review of the structure and
functions of Bòrd na Gàidhlig.
Do you have any views on the current duties of Bòrd na Gàidhlig and any suggestions 
of how these could operate more effectively or efficiently?
Do you have any views on structural changes at Bòrd na Gàidhlig which could strengthen
the promotion of and support for Gaelic in Scotland?
Are there any further points you would like to make about the review of the functions
and structure of Bòrd na Gàidhlig which seeks to ensure Scotland 
has the most effective leadership body and network of organisations for the promotion
of Gaelic?
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Scots Language
We will bring forward a new
Scottish Languages Bill which
takes further steps to support
Gaelic, acts on the Scots language
and recognises that Scotland 
is a multilingual society.
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Scots Language Policy Context
The Scottish Government has a Scots
language policy which was officially launched
in 2015. The Scottish Government is also
committed to build on this and take further
steps to support Scots. There are a number
of other statements and commitments 
which demonstrate the policy context 
that Scots is set in and the level of priority
being accorded by the Scottish Government
to the Scots.
Scots is spoken throughout Scotland and 
the 2011 Census indicated that over 
1.5 million people identified themselves 
as Scots speakers. The Council of Europe’s
Charter on Regional or Minority Languages
recognises Scots. The Scots provisions
include the undertakings that policies 
should be based on recognition of regional 
or minority languages as an expression 
of cultural wealth. The undertakings include
the need for resolute action to promote
regional and minority languages such as
Scots. The undertakings also include the
facilitation and encouragement of the use 
of Scots in speech and writing, in public 
and private life, the provision of appropriate
forms and means for the teaching and study
of Scots and more.
Scots has also received recognition in Scottish
education. The Curriculum for Excellence
makes clear that ‘the languages, dialects and
literature of Scotland provide a rich resource
for children and young people to learn about
Scotland’s culture, identity and language.
Through engaging with a wide range of
texts they will develop an appreciation of
Scotland’s literary and linguistic heritage
and its indigenous languages and dialects.
This principle permeates the experiences
and outcomes and it is expected that
practitioners will build upon the diversity of
language represented within the communities
of Scotland, valuing the languages which
children and young people bring to school.’
Following on from this, the Scottish
Government in 2011 agreed to develop the
concept of Scottish Studies in our schools.
The Scottish Qualification Authority (SQA)
developed the Scottish Studies award and
the Scots Language award aimed at creating
a distinct strand of learning focused on
Scotland incorporating Scottish history,
Scottish literature, the Scots and Gaelic
languages, wider culture and Scottish current
affairs. All pupils have access to this strand
at Primary and Secondary levels.
Research has been encouraged into
attainment levels amongst students who
are taking these awards. Creative writing
in Scots is also encouraged and supported
within Scottish Qualification Authority’s (SQA)
National Qualifications for English. There was
a significant increase between 2018-2019 
in the number of learners sitting and
attaining these awards, in all levels from
SCQF level 2-6.
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The Scots Language Awards is an annual
event and different from the Scottish
Qualification Authority awards. These awards
were first established in 2019 to celebrate
the work that has been going on in Scots
community for many years now. The main
aims of the event is to raise the profile of 
the language and promote the work being
done and to support it in the media. The
awards also gives a platform to the many
writers, organisations and performers to 
help promote themselves in their careers.
Education Scotland has provided good
support for the place of Scots within
education and has promoted and developed
an online professional development course
for teachers.
In 2022, the Scottish Government is
providing funding to the following
organisations and other Scots projects: 
• Scots Language Centre
• Dictionaries of the Scots Language
• Association for Scottish Literature
• Scots Hoose
• Scots Radio/Doric Film Festival 
• Doric Board
• Scottish Book Trust (Scots Publishing
Grant & Scots Bookbug app)
• YoungScot (Scottish Languages Panel)
Informal Discussions
There have been informal discussions with
Scots stakeholders and those with interest
in the language. In these discussions a range
of measures were suggested to strengthen
Scots and raise the profile of the language.
The focus was largely on education, arts,
broadcasting and publishing. In addition,
there was also discussion of what new
structures may be needed to support 
the Scots language.
In these discussions, there was broad
enthusiasm for Scots to be given increased
recognition and for Scots to have a higher
profile in education. Scots representatives
also highlighted the potential for the use of
Scots to increase in arts, broadcasting and
publishing. A number of bodies could make 
a significant contribution in this area.
There were also suggestions received that
the best way forward for the Scots language
would be to build on the work and expertise
of bodies that are already in place and
receiving support. In order to assist with this
discussion, a number of Scots bodies have
been listed below with a brief description 
of their activity.
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Key Scots Bodies
The Scots Language Centre
The Scots Language Centre (SLC) receives
funding from the Scottish Government to
provide information and advice on Scots,
raise awareness of and promote the use of
the Scots language, culture and education. It is
one of the main online sources for educational
resources for early years to secondary
along with Scots Hoose. The Scots Language
Centre also employ a General Teaching
Council Scotland (GTCS) registered teacher
as their educational specialist who maintains
partnership working with Education Scotland,
the SQA, and other educational organisations,
developing professional learning and
resources both collaboratively and in-house.
The Scots Language Centre routinely
supports and expertly advises, on request,
individuals, groups, organisations, and public
bodies on issues across the whole range of
language usage. The Scots Language Centre
also lead on the “Aye Can” campaign aimed
at creating awareness around the Scots
language in relation to the Scots question
in the 2022 Census. The Scots Language
Centre has produced a new range of Scots
online, interactive learning materials for
use by learners 3-18, teachers and parents.
In September 2021, the Scots Language
Centre launched the “Scots Warks” guidance
and resources aimed to help people gain
confidence in their literacy skills, writing
in Scots. This guidance was created in
consultation with Scots speakers and
developed through an expert working group,
made up of several prominent Scots authors.
Dictionaries of the Scots Language
The Scottish Government funds the
Dictionaries of the Scots Language which is
responsible for the major dictionaries of the
Scots Language and undertakes a wide range
of educational outreach work with people of
all ages and abilities. The Dictionaries of the
Scots Language has published articles about
Scots words in the Herald newspaper to raise
awareness and encourage discussion with
the public. As part of Book Week Scotland
in November 2019, the Dictionaries of the
Scots Language launched the publication “100
Favourite Scots Words”. In early 2021, the
Dictionaries of the Scots Language launched
the free “Scots Dictionary for Schools app”
available to all school pupils and learners
alike. The new app features thousands of
audio files to help learners with pronunciation.
It was downloaded over 1000 times in its first
week of launch and continues to be a valuable
learning tool for schools and learners.
Association of Scottish Literature
The Association of Scottish Literature (ASL)
also receives funding from the Scottish
Government. The Association of Scottish
Literature provides professional development
and support materials on Scottish literature
and languages for teachers and pupils,
publishes Scottish literature which has been
neglected or warrants fresh presentation
to a modern audience and also produces a
series of school-college level study guides
and resources. The Association of Scottish
Literature also holds a Schools Conference
providing Continued Professional Learning
Development (CPLD) for teachers in
secondary for English and Scots.
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Scots Hoose
Scots Hoose is the leading provider of free
online Scots language education resources
for schools. In 2022/23, the Scottish
Government will provide funding to Scots
Hoose; it produces much-needed films,
animations, graphic novels, original poems,
stories, songs and learning resources in Scots
for early years, primary and secondary
teachers and pupils. Its mission is to raise
attainment by improving Scots provision for
all of Scotland’s young Scots speakers, with
particular focus on young Scots speakers
living in areas of deprivation. Scots Hoose
has worked with a range of professional
artists from different backgrounds and have
involved schools in contributing to resources
and even making their own short films.
Scots Radio/Doric Film Festival
The Scottish Government provides funding
to Scots Radio, who successfully established
Aberdeenshire’s first ever Doric Film Festival
in 2018-2019. The festival, provides a 
high-profile platform for showcasing short
films made by individuals, community groups
and schools in the North East of Scotland. 
At the recent 2021 Celtic Media awards,
Scots Radio won the Radio magazine show
award. The Doric board was created with a
strong focus to supporting local groups and
projects by providing small grants to support
Doric development and initiatives.
Scottish Book Trust
In 2018, the Scots publication grant
was launched, funded by the Scottish
Government and delivered by the Scottish
Book Trust. It was created to support Scots
publishers and encourage Scots writers. The
grant has proved a great success, producing
a mix of several publications featuring
poetry, fiction, children’s and historical
works. It shows the wealth of talent and
interest in the language, and strengthens the
case for the Scottish Government’s support
of Scots and those who wish to use it.
The Commitment to Scots
The commitment to a Scottish Languages Bill
will be the key legislative vehicle for delivery
of any changes to primary legislation which
may be needed to deliver the commitments
on the Scots language and multilingual
recognition. As noted earlier, there is broad
enthusiasm for Scots to be given increased
recognition and status and the discussion
above has noted the possibility of an
expanded role for current Scots bodies.
There is also a wish for Scots to have
increased promotion and support in
education. Similarly, a duty on bodies to
promote and support Scots or to consider
how they can take account of Scots in their
work could be delivered through a bill.
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Consultation Questions
Consultation responses are invited on the question of support for the Scots language.
Thinking of the work of the key Scots bodies as referred to in the paper – What are your
views on the work of the Scots bodies? How would you strengthen and add to the work
of these bodies?
What are your views on the next steps that should be taken to support the 
Scots language?
Are there any further points you would like to make about the commitment to support
the Scots language?
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Consultation arrangements 
– Responding to this Consultation
The Scottish Government is seeking views 
on its commitments towards Gaelic and Scots
and a Scottish Languages Bill.
Please respond to this consultation using
the Scottish Government’s consultation hub,
Citizen Space. Access and respond to this
consultation online at https://consult.gov.scot/
education-reform/gaelic-and-scots-scottish-
languages-bill
You can save and return to your responses
while the consultation is still open. Please
ensure that consultation responses are
submitted before the closing date of
Thursday 17th November 2022.
If you are unable to respond using our
consultation hub, please complete the
Respondent Information Form and send to:
GaelicAndScotsConsultation@gov.scot
Handling your response
If you respond using the consultation hub,
you will be directed to the About You page
before submitting your response. Please
indicate how you wish your response to
be handled and, in particular, whether you
are content for your response to published.
If you ask for your response not to be
published, we will regard it as confidential,
and we will treat it accordingly.
All respondents should be aware that the
Scottish Government is subject to the
provisions of the Freedom of Information
(Scotland) Act 2002 and would therefore
have to consider any request made to it
under the Act for information relating to
responses made to this consultation exercise.
If you are unable to respond via Citizen
Space, please complete and return the
Respondent Information Form included 
in this document.
To find out how we handle your personal
data, please see our privacy policy: 
https://www.gov.scot/privacy/
Next steps in the process
Where respondents have given permission
for their response to be made public, and
after we have checked that they contain 
no potentially defamatory material,
responses will be made available to the
public at http://consult.gov.scot. If you use
the consultation hub to respond, you will
receive a copy of your response via email.
Following the closing date, all responses will
be analysed and considered along with any
other available evidence to help us.
Responses will be published where we have
been given permission to do so. An analysis
report will also be made available.
Comments and complaints: If you have
any comments about how this consultation
exercise has been conducted, please send
them to the contact address above or at
ConsultationPSC@gov.scot
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Scottish Government consultation
process.
Consultation is an essential part of the
policymaking process. It gives us the
opportunity to consider your opinion 
and expertise on a proposed area of work.
You can find all our consultations online:
http://consult.gov.scot Each consultation
details the issues under consideration, 
as well as a way for you to give us your
views, either online, by email or by post.
Responses will be analysed and used as part
of the decision making process, along with
a range of other available information and
evidence. We will publish a report of this
analysis for every consultation. Depending
on the nature of the consultation exercise 
the responses received may:
• indicate the need for policy development
or review; 
• inform the development of a particular
policy; 
• help decisions to be made between
alternative policy proposals; 
• be used to finalise legislation before 
it is implemented.
While details of particular circumstances
described in a response to a consultation
exercise may usefully inform the policy
process, consultation exercises cannot
address individual concerns and comments,
which should be directed to the relevant
public body.
Scottish Government consultation exercises
aim to provide opportunities for all those
who wish to express their opinions on a
proposed area of work to do so in ways
which will inform and enhance that work.
The Scottish Government may make the
responses to this consultation paper available
to the public and to the Scottish Parliament.
Please complete the relevant sections in
the response form to ensure that we will
treat your response appropriately. All
responses will be acknowledged, analysed
and considered by the Scottish Government
Gaelic & Scots Team.
Respondents should be aware that the
Scottish Government is subject to the
provisions of the Freedom of Information
(Scotland) Act 2002 and would therefore
have to consider any request made to it
under the Act for information relating to
responses made to this consultation exercise.
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Respondent 
Information Form
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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill
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© Crown copyright 2022
This publication is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except
where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-
government-licence/version/3 or write to the Information Policy Team, The National
Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: psi@nationalarchives.gsi.gov.uk.
Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to
obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned.
This publication is available at www.gov.scot
Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us at
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ISBN: 978-1-80435-814-6 (web only)
Published by The Scottish Government, August 2022
Produced for The Scottish Government by APS Group Scotland, 21 Tennant Street, Edinburgh EH6 5NA
PPDAS 1133062 (08/22)
w w w . g o v . s c o t
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© Crown copyright 2022
This publication is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except
where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-
government-licence/version/3 or write to the Information Policy Team, The National
Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: psi@nationalarchives.gsi.gov.uk.
Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to
obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned.
This publication is available at www.gov.scot
Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us at
The Scottish Government
St Andrew’s House
Edinburgh
EH1 3DG
ISBN: 978-1-80435-814-6 (web only)
Published by The Scottish Government, August 2022
Produced for The Scottish Government by APS Group Scotland, 21 Tennant Street, Edinburgh EH6 5NA
PPDAS 1133062 (08/22)
w w w . g o v . s c o t
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Consultation on The Scottish Government Commitments to Gaelic and
Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill 
Respondent Information Form 
Please Note this form must be completed and returned with your response.
To find out how we handle your personal data, please see our privacy policy:
https://www.gov.scot/privacy/ 
Are you responding as an individual or an organisation?   
Individual
x Organisation
Full name or organisation’s name 
Phone number 
Address 
Postcode 
Email Address 
The Scottish Government would like your 
permission to publish your consultation 
response. Please indicate your publishing 
preference: 
x Publish response with name 
Publish response only (without name) 
Do not publish response
We will share your response internally with other Scottish Government policy teams who
may be addressing the issues you discuss. They may wish to contact you again in the
future, but we require your permission to do so. Are you content for Scottish
Government to contact you again in relation to this consultation exercise?
Argyll and Bute Council
Kilmory Castle,  Lochgilphead, Argyll 
01546 604466
PA31 8RT
gaelic@argyll-bute.gov.uk
Information for organisations:
The option 'Publish response only (without
name)’ is available for individual
respondents only. If this option is selected,
the organisation name will still be
published. 
If you choose the option 'Do not publish
response', your organisation name may still
be listed as having responded to the
consultation in, for example, the analysis
report. 
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x Yes 
No 
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Consultation Questions 
Consultation responses are invited on the question of a new strategic
approach to Gaelic medium education. 
Thinking of barriers, obstacles and solutions - What are the key
aspects you feel should be included in a new strategic approach to
Gaelic medium education? 
Local Authorities, schools, and head teachers engaging with their school community
and taking account of the availability of resources and demand, should continue to
be empowered to determine GME provision locally. There is no evidence provided
in the recent consultation document that the legislation is not working and no
evidence provided that parental demand is not being met. However, it is clear that
in order to meet the expectation of parents, children and young people there is a
need to ensure that Local Authorities are adequately resourced, both in terms of
funding and availability of suitable practitioners. 
Due to the current financial landscape, councils will have limited scope to invest in
services and therefore, any additional commitments will need to be fully funded by
Scottish Government (both capital and revenue funding). The shortage of GM
teaching staff is particularly prevalent within Argyll and Bute. We have found it
increasingly challenging to recruit staff to GME posts and currently have a number
of vacant posts which we have been unable to fill. If the intention is to further expand
provision, there will need to be significant and fast paced work undertaken in order
to increase training and recruitment of GME teachers. 
Whilst we appreciate the intent to ensure that GME experiences are immersive and
the aspiration to increase the variety of subjects taught through GM in both the BGE
and Senior Phase, this would be impossible to achieve given the current level of
funding and lack of a suitable workforce. 
At our Gaelic Gathering issues were raised by participants about encouraging older
children to ‘stick’ with Gaelic or come back to it – GME is only part of the solution. 
National promotion of potential occupations and career routes for young people if
they develop their language skills would be an incentive for them. 
More national support for parents of GME young people regarding the benefits of
Gaelic and potential economic opportunities that it creates. 
What steps do you think should be taken to support and promote
Gaelic education and to ensure that any new strategic approach to
GME is implemented?
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Whilst schools play a role in the promotion of Gaelic education, further support and
investment would need to be provided to organisations such as Argyll College and
UHI to enable them to incentivise in order to attract and increase the number of
students wishing to qualify as a GM teacher. The availability of GME teachers is out
with local authority control and without action from the Scottish Government and
partners to increase the number of GME teachers, any expansion would not be
deliverable. As an authority, we continue to support and promote GME and work
hard to ensure that GM learners are receiving high quality experiences. 
Are there any other points you would like to make about the
provision of Gaelic medium education and Gaelic learner
education in Scottish education? 
The same staffing challenges as outlined above impact on the delivery of a Gaelic
learner pathway within our schools. We are conscious of the fact that the national
discussion is taking place and that reform is very much on the horizon. The timing
of the Gaelic and Scots Language Consultation could have been more carefully
considered in order to give it the high profile that it deserves. There is a concern that
the responses to the consultation will not be representative of the wider population. 
Consultation responses are invited on the question of exploring the
creation of a Gàidhealtachd.   
Do you have views on what measures should be in place to support
Gaelic speakers in areas with significant numbers of speakers? 
There is a core question in this section about what a Gàidhealtachd is the solution
to. What would this proposal mean for communities, businesses and councils in a
designated area? 
We recognise that it is important to support Gaelic speakers in areas where there
are significant numbers of speakers and the Council tries to ensure that there are
opportunities available, but we are limited in our capacity. It can be challenging to
ensure that all Gaelic speakers are able to access these opportunities. The
increased use of technology could help to support this but that depends on
connectivity which we know can be problematic for some of our rural and island
communities. 
There is a wider role for communities in this question and understanding what they
would see as the benefit of it. There is interest in Gaelic Community Hubs within
Argyll and Bute.  This was demonstrated via a survey with 1300 respondents and
the Argyll Gaelic Gathering.  Exploration of the concept has shown that reasons for
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wanting hubs are mainly for people to have opportunities to speak, hear and practice
Gaelic and meet others within the Gaelic community.  There is a network of events
and linked groups rather than specific buildings.  These would be measures that
would be helpful to have in place in areas with significant numbers of speakers.  But
it is not clear that designating a Gàidhealtachd would enable this to happen, 
There is a need for building confidence within the speaker and learner populations
to use their Gaelic.  The Argyll Gaelic Gathering identified this as an issue with fluent
speakers feeling unconfident about using their Gaelic in intergenerational contexts
and with learners. 
A training needs analysis of third sector groups within Argyll and Bute identified that
6% of respondents had confidence in engaging in Gaelic.  3% had confidence
around Gaelic language policies and plans.  Gaelic speakers will interact with these
groups and so awareness training would be useful around Gaelic, the Gaelic
community and a brief history of some of the challenges they face and why Gaelic
is important. Again, it is not clear that the designation of a Gàidhealtachd area would
address this. 
As a Council, we have a Gaelic Language Plan that supports the development and
use of the language. We would expect full engagement on the development of a 
Gàidhealtachd area that included Argyll and Bute and in particular any duties that
this were to place on the Council, which we would expect to be fully funded. 
Do you have views on how such areas should be defined? 
Designating an area creates both inclusion and exclusion. The area defined should
be informed by the ultimate intent of what the Gàidhealtachd aims to achieve and
deliver. 
How would you balance the commitment to put measures in place
in areas where there are significant Gaelic speakers with the
principle that Gaelic should be a national language for all of
Scotland? 
We think it would be challenging to create a Gàidhealtachd without leading to
inequity of access and provision. For example, due to the geography and
demographic of Argyll and Bute, it would be challenging to identify one specific area
with the highest population of Gaelic speakers and this also runs the risk of moving
away from the principle that Gaelic should be a national language for all.
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Are there any further points you would like to make about the
commitment to explore the creation of a Gàidhealtachd and the
associated commitments relating to Gaelic use in family and
community?   
Further funding could be made available in order to enable Councils to support
Gaelic use in communities without the creation of a Gàidhealtachd. Councils should
be given full autonomy (within a framework) on how any additional funding should
be spent.  In addition to this, local authorities who are not deemed to be part of a
Gàidhealtachd may feel less supported in their mission to deliver the targets within
their Gaelic Language Plan. 
The Gaelic Tourism Group led by Visit Scotland are evolving to incorporate culture
and heritage in relation to Gaelic into their remit in a sensitive way.  Part of the
discussion around this evolution recognises the need for sensitivity when exploring
culture, heritage and tourism to avoid the commodification of Gaelic culture and
heritage.  Community consultation and clear communication will be key and we see
this as also being crucial to creation of a Gàidhealtachd. 
There would be an implication for all partners in the development of a Gàidhealtachd
and we would expect full engagement on the detailed proposals.  Who would have
oversight of the Gàidhealtachd?  How could they work together and ensure the aims
of the Gàidhealtachd are achieved? 
How would the Gaelic speaking population be enabled to continue living in the
Gàidhealtachd in relation to housing prices; health and social care; transport etc.? 
Consultation responses are invited on the question of a review of the
structure and functions of Bòrd na Gàidhlig.   
Do you have any views on the current duties of Bòrd na Gàidhlig 
and any suggestions of how these could operate more effectively
or efficiently? 
The current duties/role/areas of responsibility of Bòrd na Gàidhlig are unclear.
There requires to be a very clear definition of the role of Bòrd na Gàidhlig and its
areas of responsibility. For example, it would not be appropriate for Bòrd na
Gàidhlig to play a role in quality assurance processes or in scrutinising provision at
authority level. Neither is it appropriate for the Bòrd to step into a directing role in
terms of a Council’s Gaelic Language Plan or any agreed policy positions. 
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Bòrd na Gàidhlig should operate in an advisory and supportive capacity for
organisations charged with developing and delivering Gaelic Language Plans and
respect the governance and democratic accountability of those independent
bodies. 
Our concern is that if Bòrd na Gàidhlig gain further powers and more legislation is
passed putting pressure on LAs and schools to deliver full immersion. Until such
times as we have enough Gaelic speakers; who are interested enough to become
teachers, then full immersion will not be possible. 
Do you have any views on structural changes at Bòrd na Gàidhlig  which
could strengthen the promotion of and support for  Gaelic in Scotland?
The profile of the Gaelic Development Officer (Teachers) role could be raised,
giving LAs additional support with the recruitment of teaching and non-teaching
Gaelic staff.  This would be particularly useful to local authorities who have several
Gaelic Medium provisions across many rural areas. 
We would like to see greater visibility and transparency of Bòrd na Gàidhlig and to
see them make a greater contribution to promotion of the benefits of the language,
rather than the current ‘policing’ role that it takes. We would like to see it as an
enabler of Gaelic rather than an enforcer of plans. 
Are there any further points you would like to make about the
review of the functions and structure of Bòrd na Gàidhlig which
seeks to ensure Scotland has the most effective leadership body
and network of organisations for the promotion of Gaelic? 
Consultation responses are invited on the question of support for the
Scots language.     
Thinking of the work of the key Scots bodies as referred to in the
paper - What are your views on the work of the Scots bodies?
How would you strengthen and add to the work of these bodies?   
What are your views on the next steps that should be taken to
support the Scots language? 
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Are there any further points you would like to make about the
commitment to support the Scots language?   
There will be Scots speakers within Argyll and Bute.  The Council would be happy
to collaborate with those working in and for the Scots language communities and
share learning and ideas from the Gaelic world. 
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Policy and Resources Committee Work Plan 2022-23
This is an outline plan to facilitate forward planning of reports to the Policy and Resources Committee. 
Date Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
8 December
2022
Financial Report Monitoring Pack –
31 October 2022 
Financial Services Every meeting
except May
8 November 2022 
Budget Outlook 23-24 to 27-28 Financial Services   
2023/2024 Annual Review -
Procurement Strategy 2022/25 And
Sustainable Procurement Policy
2022/25 
Legal & Regulatory
Support   
Climate Change Board Update and
Decarbonisation Tracker 
Commercial
Services   
Our Modern Workspace (OMW) –
Place Demonstrator Funding for
Rothesay
Commercial
Services   
Local Authority Covid Economic
Recovery Fund Update
Development and
Economic Growth   
Rural Growth Deal Update Paper Development and
Economic Growth   
Lorn Arc tax Incremental Finance
Programme – Update Report
Development and
Economic Growth 
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Policy and Resources Committee Work Plan 2022-23 
Scottish Government Gaelic and
Scots and a Scottish Languages Bill:
Consultation
Customer Support
Services   
Progress Report – Dangerous
Building: 5-7 East Clyde Street,
Helensburgh
Development and
Economic Growth   
Date Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
16 February
2023
Budget 2023-2024 Financial Services  17 January 2023 
Treasury Management Strategy Financial Services 
Date Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
11 May 2023  TBC   11 April 2023 
Date Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
Financial Report Monitoring Pack  Financial Services Every meeting
except May  
Date Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
October 2023 Financial Report Monitoring Pack  Financial Services Every meeting
except May   
7. Policy For Empty Property Relief In
Non-Domestic Rates From 1 April
2023 
Financial Services   Agreed 13.10.22 that an update
would be provided in October
2023
Future Items – Date to be determined. 
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Policy and Resources Committee Work Plan 2022-23 
Key Performance Indicators FQ2 –
2022/2023 – changing to Corporate
Outcome Indicators 
Customer Support
Services
Annual   
Historic Environment Scotland
Heritage and Place Programme –
Opportunity for Place Based
Heritage Funding
Development and
Economic Growth   
UK Shared Prosperity Fund – Argyll
and Bute Investment Plan
Development and
Economic Growth  
Regular updates to be provided. 
Agreed 11.08.2022
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Page 374

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL      POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
COMMERCIAL SERVICES                              08 DECEMBER 2022 
OUR MODERN WORKSPACE (OMW) – PLACE DEMONSTRATOR FUNDING FOR
ROTHESAY 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1. The Scottish Government have sought applications from Local Authorities that
have undertaken Place Based Reviews (PBR) and are in a position this financial
year to implement the outcomes of the review.
1.2. A Place Based Review of Rothesay and Dunoon was undertaken in 2021 jointly
funded by the Council, HSCP and NHS Highland and the outcomes and actions
from that review have been used and act as a foundation for changes we are
implementing through Our Modern Workspace (OMW).
1.3. A bid to this competitive fund was made by the OMW team in August 2022 and
the Scottish Government have now confirmed Argyll and Bute Council’s
application to implement the redesign proposals in Rothesay has been
recommended for a grant award.  This includes both the Victoria St Office and
the Union St Office.  The verbal confirmation is for the total capital costs for
Rothesay to be funded as noted in Appendix 1 It is recognised Argyll and Bute
are one of only a few authorities to have both completed a PBR and progressed
far enough with staff engagement, permissions and strategy to implement
actions this financial year. 
1.4. This level of funding would allow the OMW Project team to accelerate the
Rothesay redesign which was originally part of Phase 2 and subsequently divert
capital resources into other priorities or remove pressures in available budget.
1.5. The Scottish Government have requested that Argyll and Bute Council make a
public commitment to:
 ensure the funds awarded are spent solely on this project
 demonstrate the place context, in discussion with other key partners
 note the additionality this funding can provide – what this funding can
unlock in the context of the wider Place Narrative.
 Confirm the project and Council commitment by 31 March 2023 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL      POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
COMMERCIAL SERVICES                              08 DECEMBER 2022 
OUR MODERN WORKSPACE (OMW) – PLACE DEMONSTRATOR FUNDING FOR
ROTHESAY 
2.0 INTRODUCTION 
2.1. The Scottish Government have sought applications from Local Authorities that
have undertaken Place Based Reviews (PBR) and are in a position this financial
year to implement the outcomes of the review.
2.2. A Place Based Review of Rothesay and Dunoon was undertaken in 2021 jointly
funded by the Council, HSCP and NHS Highland and the outcomes and actions
from that review have been used and act as a foundation for changes we are
implementing through Our Modern Workspace (OMW).
2.3. A bid to this competitive fund was made by the OMW team in August 2022 and
the Scottish Government have now verbally confirmed Argyll and Bute Council’s
application to implement the redesign proposals in Rothesay has been
recommended for a grant award.  This includes both the Victoria St Office and
the Union St Office.  The verbal confirmation is for the total capital costs for
Rothesay to be funded as noted in Appendix 1 It is recognised Argyll and Bute
are one of only a few authorities to have both completed a PBR and progressed
far enough with staff engagement, permissions and strategy to implement
actions this financial year. 
2.4. This level of funding would allow the OMW Project team to accelerate the
Rothesay redesign which was originally part of Phase 2 and subsequently divert
own capital resources into other priorities or remove pressures in available
budget.
2.5. The Scottish Government have requested that Argyll and Bute Council make a
public commitment to:
 ensure the funds awarded are spent solely on this project
 demonstrate the place context, in discussion with other key partners
 note the additionality this funding can provide – what this funding can
unlock in the context of the wider Place Narrative.
 Confirm the project and Council commitment by 31 March 2023   
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3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
Committee are asked to:-
3.1  Note this opportunity to access substantial Scottish Government capital
funding as noted in Appendix 1;
3.2 Agree that the Place Demonstrator Funding will only be used to complete Our
Modern Workspace programme in Rothesay to demonstrate the context of
Place as a direct outcome of the Place Based Review 
3.3 Agree that the Council should accept the opportunity to work with the Scottish
Government and Scottish Futures Trust to accelerate the Rothesay Phase of
the Our Modern Workspace through the Place demonstrator Funding by
committing to their requests:- 
 demonstrate the place context, in discussion with other key partners
 note the additionality this funding can provide – what this funding can
unlock in the context of the wider Place Narrative, and
 Confirm the project and Council commitment by 31 March 2023 
4.0 DETAIL 
4.1. The Place Demonstrator Fund has been established by the Scottish
Government and is part of the Place Based Investment Programme.  The
process for applications was as follows:
 A group has been convened by SG across COSLA, Government,
HIE, SOSE, SFT, STP and DTAS
 A set of criteria for investment and learning have been developed
 The group is identifying a long list of possibilities
 This list then works through conversations with the places to
understand fit and deliverability
 A short list is brought to the group for consideration and agreement
 The recommendations are agreed by the Minster
 Allocation is for the financial year 2022/23  
4.2. Given the Place Based Review undertaken for Dunoon and Rothesay by
HubNorth Scotland in 2021, it was suggested by them that Argyll and Bute
project are considered appropriate to make a submission to the Place
Demonstrator Fund to accelerate the implementation of the redesign of offices in
Rothesay as this met the criteria for the funding.  
4.3. In order to accurately reflect the costs for this part of the project. A review of the
initial cost plan was undertaken to ensure the costs accurately reflected the
current market costs given recent significant inflation increases. These costs are
noted in Appendix 1: NB – Note given that the budget / financial information
contained within this appendix relates to commercially sensitive information as
part of an imminent tender the Appendix is considered as publically restricted.
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4.4. If the panel do commend the Rothesay project and this funding is made
available it will only be able to be used for the delivery of the redesign of both
Union St and Victoria St offices in Rothesay due to nature and objectives of the
fund.  Copies of the proposed floor plans are attached at Appendix 2.
4.5. This is an opportunity for Argyll and Bute Council to work with the Scottish
Futures Trust and HubNorth Scotland to assist other Local Authorities that are at
the very start of their office rationalisation and co-location programmes to
understand the Place narrative around how they look to better utilise their
assets.
4.6. The Scottish Government have requested that Argyll and Bute Council make a
public commitment to:
 ensure the funds awarded are spent solely on this project
 demonstrate the place context, in discussion with other key partners
 note the additionality this funding can provide – what this funding can
unlock in the context of the wider Place Narrative.
 Confirm the project and Council commitment by 31 March 2023 
4.7 There were a number of outcomes identified in the Place Based Review of
Rothesay and Our Modern Workspace is the first of those to be implemented.  It
is hoped that this funding and subsequent acceleration of these outcomes will
provide a catalyst to the other partners involved in the Place Based Review to
look at implementation of further outcomes identified. 
4.8 The Place Based Review has allowed the review of spaces with other key
partners, one of those are the Scottish Courts Services – who currently have
some occupation of Eaglesham House, Rothesay which will become largely
surplus to requirements following the remodelling exercise as proposed.   
4.9 The remodelling of both Union Street and Victoria Street offices will free up
Eaglesham House for further development opportunities, the OMW team will
work with other Council Services and wider key partners to utilise the building to
best meet the needs of the Island. 
4.10 Further opportunities to utilise the spaces within these buildings to support the
communities on the island are welcome and fundamental to the OMW project. 
5.0 CONCLUSION
5.1 This paper provides an overview of the funding application submitted to the
Scottish Governments Place Demonstrator Fund. 
6.0 IMPLICATIONS
6.1 Policy : SG funding requirement to have a public commitment to the project in
the terms noted within the paper
6.2 Financial : This funding will provide significant investment in Rothesay 
6.3  Legal : None
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6.4  HR : Funding will support the implementation of the Hybrid and Flexible
Working Policy
6.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
6.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics 
6.5.2   Socio-economic Duty 
6.5.3  Islands 
6.6 Climate Change : the works undertaken will take cognisance of net zero best
practice 
6.7 Risk: without this funding the implementation of the OMW programme in
Rothesay would not be delivered until available budget was identified in
the Capital Plan
6.8  Customer Service : the completion of the works in Victoria St will provide easier
access to Public Services within a High Street location 
Douglas Hendry
Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial Services
Policy Lead Cllr Gary Mulvaney
08 December 2022                                                  
For further information contact: 
Ross McLaughlin, Head of Commercial Services
Shirley Johnstone, Change Manager 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Financial Summary – Publically restricted due to commercial /
contractual nature
Appendix 2 – Proposed Floor Plans for Union St and Victoria St Offices
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Document is Restricted
Page 369 Agenda Item 15bNOT FOR PUBLICATION by virtue of paragraph(s) 8
of Schedule 7A of the Local Government(Scotland) Act 1973

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Appendix 2 – Proposed Floor Plans for Union St and Victoria St Offices 
Page 371 Agenda Item 15c

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Document is Restricted
Page 373 Agenda Item 16NOT FOR PUBLICATION by virtue of paragraph(s) 6
of Schedule 7A of the Local Government(Scotland) Act 1973

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