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Financial Reports Monitoring Pack - 31 August 2023

Argyll and Bute Council · 12 October 2023
Back to Policy and Resources Committee — 12 October 2023 and its agenda

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Page 1

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 12 OCTOBER 2023
FINANCIAL REPORTS MONITORING PACK – 31 AUGUST 2023  
1. INTRODUCTION 
1.1 This report provides a summary of the financial monitoring reports as at the end of
August 2023. There are five detailed reports, setting out the position as at 31 August
2023,  which are summarised in this Executive Summary: 
• Revenue Budget Monitoring Report 
• Monitoring of Financial Risks 
• Capital Plan Monitoring Report 
• Treasury Monitoring Report 
• Reserves and Balances 
2. DETAIL 
2.1 Revenue Budget Monitoring Report 
2.1.1 This report provides a summary of the current revenue budget monitoring position to
ensure net expenditure is contained within budget.  It provides corporate and
departmental information with comparisons on a forecast outturn and a year to date
basis. 
2.1.2  There is a forecast underspend of £0.009m as at the end of August 2023.  The key
variances are:
- Underspend of £0.400m from Education due to slippage on Scottish
Government 100 day Promise funding due to delays in recruitment
- Underspend of £0.400m from Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan in respect of
an over-recovery of vacancy savings
- Overspend of £0.400m from Piers and Harbours due to an under-recovery of
berthing income 
- Overspend of £0.309m from Schools Residential placements due to a higher
than budgeted demand for this service
- Overspend of £0.042m from Pupil Transport due to an overspend against
staffing costs for driver/escorts
- Under-recovery of £0.040m door entry income for public conveniences
(indicative start date of September for door entry installs)  
2.1.3  There is a year to date overspend of £1.957m.  More focus is on the forecast outturn
position, hence why sometimes the year to date position is not updated.  The year to
date variances mainly relate to the timing of income and expenditure and recharging
of costs to capital.

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2.1.4 With regard to the ongoing financial impact of COVID-19, there are £5.512m of
reserves committed to manage the impact of the pandemic. The detail behind these
commitments is contained within Appendix 2 of the Reserves and Balances report. 
2.1.5 Total policy savings relevant to 2023-24 financial year amount to £6.953m.  The
table below outlines their progress as at 31 August 2023.   
Category No. of
Options
2023-24
£000
2023-
24
FTE
2024-25
£000
2024-
25
FTE
Future
Years
£000
Future
Years
FTE
Delivered 9 1,012.5 (0.7) 1,030.0 (0.7) 1,030.0 (0.7)
On Track to be
Delivered 5 5,487.0 9.4 5,490.0 11.9 5,588.0 12.4
Still to be
Implemented 1 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0
Being Developed 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Will not be achieved 2 248.5 0.0 248.5 0.0 248.5 0.0
Potential Shortfall 2 180.0 0.0 180.0 0.0 180.0 0.0
Delayed 1 24.0 0.0 24.0 0.0 24.0 0.0
TOTAL 20 6,952.5 8.7 6,973.0 11.2 7,071.0 11.7 
2.1.6 There are two savings marked as not going to be achieved. A cost pressure has
been recognised in 2024-25 for one of these and the other will be met by
underspends within the Service which will remove these savings targets.  Two
further savings are categorised as having a shortfall and one is currently delayed.   
Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP) – Financial Update 
2.1.7 The forecast outturn position at the end of August is an estimated overspend of
£0.900m for 2023-24 (forecast to come in on budget for Social Work and overspend
of £0.900m for Health). The HSCP’s financial position will continue to be monitored
and Financial Services staff will engage with the HSCP Chief Financial Officer to
ensure that mitigation actions are in place to address the deficit and ensure that no
additional funding is required from the Council. 
2.2 Monitoring of Financial Risks 
2.2.1  This report outlines the process and approach developed in carrying out a financial
risks analysis and provides an update on the current assessment of financial risks.   
2.2.2 There are 6 Council wide revenue risks identified for 2023-24 currently amounting to
£3.661m.   
2.2.3 There are currently 41 departmental risks totalling £5.550m.  Of the 41 departmental
risks, 5 are categorised as likely.  These will continue to be monitored and action
taken to mitigate or manage these risks.

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2.2.4 The current top three risks in terms of the financial impact are noted in the table
below. 
SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK LIKELIHOOD FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads
Maintenance -
Bridges, Culverts
& Sea Defences
Extreme localised weather may
result in loss of bridge, culvert,
road or sea defence.
3 750
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Waste PPP -
Indexation
Historical payments made
towards Waste PPP based on
indexation rates have been
challenged by Renewi resulting
in a potential cost to the council.
3 586
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Winter
Maintenance
Adverse weather conditions
which require greater than
budgeted number of gritting
runs.
4 365 
2.2.5 There have been 3 changes to the departmental risks since the report as presented
to the Policy and Resources Committee on 10 August 2023.  These are outlined in
paragraph 3.4.1 of the Financial Risks Report. 
2.3 Capital Plan Monitoring Report 
2.3.1 
2.3.2
This report provides a summary of the current capital plan monitoring position. 
Information is provided in terms of monitoring year to date budget, current full year
budget, future years total budget and funding and non-financial in terms of project
performance. 
In recent years, the Council has agreed additional funding for the capital programme
totalling £10.803m to address specific costs related to dealing with COVID,
inflationary pressures arising as a consequence of the factors detailed in paragraph
2.3.3 below and other cost pressures on the capital plan. To date, £8.1m has been
allocated to projects leaving a balance of £2.703m available for allocation as
required. 
2.3.3  The impact of the pandemic along with the UK exit from the European Union, the
Russian invasion of Ukraine and sanctions on Russian owned entities has seen
significant price increases as well as disruptions to the supply chain and longer lead
in times. The increased rate of inflation impacts costs such as energy prices, labour,
packaging and transport. These all have an effect on the overall contract price and
make it extremely challenging to manage expenditure and the availability of supply.
As a result of this it should be noted that there are likely to be other significant
financial impacts which are not quantifiable at this stage.

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2.3.4 Actual net expenditure to date is £14.178m compared to a budget for the year to
date of £14.135m giving rise to an overspend for the year to date of £0.043m
(0.30%).  
2.3.5 The forecast outturn for 2023-24 is a forecast net expenditure of £43.149m
compared to an annual budget of £43.618m giving rise to a forecast underspend for
the year of £0.469m (1.08%). 
2.3.6 The forecast total net projects costs on the capital plan are £215.191m compared to
a total budget for all projects of £215.138m giving rise to a forecast overspend for
the overall capital plan of £0.053m (0.02%).  
2.3.7 In respect of total project performance, there are 156 projects within the capital plan,
153 are complete or on target, 2 are off target and recoverable and 1 project is off
track.  
2.4 Treasury Monitoring Report 
2.4.1 This report provides information on the current levels and recent transactions in
relation to the capital financing limit, total borrowing, temporary borrowing and long
term borrowing and investments.   
2.4.2 The net movement in external borrowing for the period 1 July 2023 to 31 August
2023 was a decrease of £7m. 
2.4.3 Borrowing is below the Capital Financing Requirement for the period to 31 August
2023, at this stage in the financial year capital expenditure is below target. Capital
expenditure continued to be lower than anticipated over the last twelve months
however there is an expectation this will increase back up again over 2023-24 which
will continue to be monitored closely 
2.4.4 The levels of investments were £96.750m at 31 August 2023. The average rate of
return achieved was 4.991% which is below the target SONIA (Sterling Overnight
Index Average) rate for the same period of 5.168%. 
2.5 Reserves and Balances 
2.5.1 This report summarises the overall level of reserves and balances and monitors the
spending of the earmarked reserves, providing detailed information on the unspent
budget earmarked balances.   
2.5.2 The Council has a total of £666.354m unusable reserves that are not backed with
resources.  They are required purely for accounting purposes. 
2.5.3 At 31 March 2023, the Council had a total of £93.828m of usable reserves.  Of this: 
• £2.916m relates to the Repairs and Renewals Fund
• £4.503m relates to Capital Funds
• £86.409m was held in the General Fund, with £79.466m of this balance
earmarked for specific purposes.

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2.5.4  Of the earmarked balance of £79.466m:
• £37.047m is invested or committed for major initiatives/capital projects
• £3.411 has already been drawn down
• £25.559m is still to be drawn down in 2023-24
• £13.449m is planned to be spent in future years.
2.5.5 During 2023-24, the amount of £2.619m which was previously agreed to be utilised
from the one-off reprofiling gain from the Loans Fund Review was drawn down into
Earmarked Reserves to be used to fund the Capital Programme as detailed in
paragraph 3.5.1. This results in the total earmarked balance increasing to £82.085m
with the amount invested or committed for major initiatives/capital projects as at
August increasing to £39.666m. 
2.5.6 The table below summarises the position of the unallocated General Fund balance. 
Further explanation of the figures can be found at Section 3.4 of the Reserves and
Balances report.  
Heading Detail £000
Unallocated General Fund
as at 31 March 2023
This is the balance that is
unallocated over and above the 2%
contingency, which amounts to
£5.691m
1,252
Budgeted allocation to
General Fund for 2023-24
Budget
Per the Budget Motion at Council on
23 February 2023
19
Current Forecast Outturn
for 2023-24 as at 31
August 2023
Per paragraph 2.1.2 9
Social Work outturn
adjustment
Social Work would expect to transfer
any surplus to internal reserves
(0)
Allocation from unallocated
general fund balance
Per EDI committee decision re floral
displays
(8)
Estimated Unallocated
balance as at 31 March
2024 
1,272 
2.5.6 It can be seen that, after taking into consideration the Budget Motion, the current
forecast outturn for 2023-24, the expected adjustment in relation to the Social Work
outturn, the Council is forecast to have a £1.272m surplus over contingency.

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2.6 VIREMENTS OVER £0.200m (Revenue) 
2.6.1 Virement is the process of transferring budget between cost centres, services or
departments or between capital projects.  The Council’s constitution notes that
virements over £0.200m require approval by Council.  This section of the report will
be used to outline revenue virements in the period that require approval.   Capital
virements are included within the capital monitoring report. 
2.6.2 For the period July and August, there are 3 virements requiring authorisation: 
- £0.311m harvested within Social Work against the vacancy savings target for
the August period
- £0.732m moved from Chief Officer Integration to Head of Health and
Community Care to recognise Scottish Government Multi-Disciplinary Team
funding and spend
- £0.950m moved between cost centres within Social Work to recognise
Scottish Government Care at Home expenditure 
3.  RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee: 
a) Consider the revenue budget monitoring report as at 31 August 2023 
b) Note the financial risks for 2023-24 
c) Note the capital plan monitoring report as at 31 August 2023 and approve the
proposed changes to the capital plan outlined in Appendix 4 of that report. 
d) Note the treasury monitoring report as at 31 August 2023 
e) Consider the reserves and balances report as at 31 August 2023  
f) Recommend to Council that the revenue virements over £0.200m during July and
August 2023 are approved 
4. IMPLICATIONS 
4.1 Policy – None.
4.2 Financial -  Outlines the revenue and capital monitoring
for 2023-24 as at 31 August 2023
4.3 Legal -  None.
4.4 HR -  None.
4.5 Fairer Scotland Duty -   None.
4.5.1 Equalities – protected
characteristics - 
None.
4.5.2 Socio-economic Duty -  None.
4.5.3 Islands -  None.
4.6 Climate Change - None.
4.7 Risk -  Risks are included in financial risks report.

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4.8 Customer Service -  None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director /Section 95 Officer
8 September 2023 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services - Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk

Page 8

REVENUE BUDGET MONITORING REPORT AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023 POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
12 OCTOBER 2023 
2023-24 Overall Position:
There is a forecast underspend of £0.009m as at the end of August 2023.  Within Executive Director Douglas Hendry, there is a forecast
underspend of £0.091m due to slippage in utilisation of 100 day promise funding offset by an overspend within Residential Schools due to a
higher than budgeted demand for this service.  Within Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan, there is a forecast overspend of £0.082m due to an
under-recovery of berthing income in Piers and Harbours, an under-recovery of income in Public Conveniences and an overspend in Pupil
Transport driver/escort costs.  These are partially offset with an over-recovery of vacancy savings and an underspend in Public Transport
payments to operators.  Social Work is currently forecasting to break even at the end of the financial year.  This is due to a combination of the
over-recovery of vacancy savings, income from fees, charges and recharges and the use of non-recurring reserves to offset cost pressures
arising from a high demand for services and the use of agency staff to fill staffing recruitment and retention gaps across adult services.   
There is a year to date underspend of £1.957m.  The year to date variances within the departments tend to relate to the timing of income and
expenditure and costs to capital not recharged yet. 
Key Highlights as at August 2023:  
• Council services are projecting an underspend of £0.009m as at 31 August 2023.  It is early in the budget monitoring process and
projections will be refined for the next monitoring report. 
Key Financial Successes:
Performance against budget for 2022-23 was an overall net favourable position of £3.326m underspend after adjusting for year-end
earmarking.  This breaks down as:
• £0.347m net underspend in relation to Council service departmental expenditure
• £6.937m net underspend in relation to other central costs largely due to a one-off treasury gain as a result of a discount on the early
repayment of loans
• £0.652m over-recovery of Council Tax income
• £4.610m of unspent budget earmarkings 
Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
Addressing the long-term impact of the COVID pandemic on service
demand and the increasing challenges facing departments across the
Council in relation to the recruitment and retention of suitably qualified
and experienced staff.
Engagement and monitoring of both issues with departments to
assess how these challenges are affecting service capacity and
capability, staff attendance, utilisation of agency staff and costs.
Collaboration with services and other back-office teams to consider
and develop mitigating actions.
Achieving a favourable year-end position and achieving savings targets
in light of council wide risks to expenditure. 
Robust monitoring of the financial position and delivery of savings to
ensure budget issues inform the budget monitoring process.

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Monitoring Social Work expenditure and more widely the IJB position as
any overspend will transfer back to partner bodies in the first instance.  
Continue to work closely with the CFO of the IJB to ensure that early
indication of any potential adverse financial outturn is identified and
corrective action is agreed as appropriate to reduce the risk to the
Council. 
Identifying further savings and delivering services more efficiently with
less resources, as whilst a balanced 2023-24 budget was agreed in
February 2023 there are still budget gaps in future years.
The Council will continue to progress savings options identified,
refine options that require further development and seek to identify
further savings through themed reviews and business process
reviews.
Maintaining or improving the level of service income recovered, for
example planning, building standards and car parking.  
Actively monitor income recovery and ensure Council fees and
charges policies are regularly reviewed. 
Managing spend in service areas which are demand led and, to some
extent, outwith service control, for example Winter Maintenance. 
Use a risk-based approach to budget monitoring to focus additional
attention on these areas.
Ongoing requirement to fund unavoidable inflationary increases in areas
like utility costs, fuel, food etc. This is impacted further by the availability
of supply because of the COVID-19 pandemic, UK exit from the European
Union, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and sanctions on Russian owned
entities, to name a few influencing factors.
Ensure emerging issues are highlighted as soon as possible so that
the financial impact can be evaluated and reported through the
budget monitoring and preparation processes. 
Cost of living crisis impacting on pay inflation negotiations which could
result in pay awards above what is deemed affordable.
Ensure emerging issues are highlighted as soon as possible so that
the financial impact can be evaluated and reported through the
budget monitoring and preparation processes.

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Forecast Outturn Position
There is a forecast underspend of £0.009m for 2023-24 as at the end of August 2023
Department
Annual
Budget   
£'000
Forecast
Outturn   
£'000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£'000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000 Explanation
Chief Executive's Unit 1,038 1,038 0 0 0
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) 131,942 131,851 91 (309) 400
The projected underspend is due to slippage in the use of 100 day promise
funding offset by an overspend within Residential School Budgets due to a
higher than budgeted demand for this service.
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) 54,759 54,841 (82) 0 (82)
The projected overspend is due to an under-recovery of berthing income in Piers
& Harbours, an under-recovery of income in Public Conveniences and an
overspend in Pupil Transport driver/escort costs. These are partially offset with
an over-recovery of vacancy saving and an underspend in Public Transport
payments to operators.
Social Work 76,118 76,118 0 376 (376)
The department is currently forecasting to break even at the end of the financial
year. This is due to a combination of the over-recovery of vacancy savings,
income from fees, charges and recharges and the use of non-recurring reserves
to offset cost pressures due to high demand for services and the use of agency
staff to fill staffing recruitment and retention gaps across Adult Services. 
Central Budgets 26,640 26,640 0 0 0
Financed By (290,497) (290,497) 0 0 0
Total 0 (9) 9 67 (58)

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Further information on the departmental forecast variances is included later on in the report. 
(400)
100
600
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
£ 000
Forecast outturn position for each Department from the start of the financial year
Chief Executive's Unit
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry)
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan)
Social Work
Central Budgets
Financed By
Underspend
Overspend

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Year to Date Position
The year to date position as at the end of August 2023 is an underspend of £1.957m and the main variances are noted below. 
Department
YTD
Actual
£'000
YTD
Budget
£'000
YTD
Variance   
£'000
Explanation
Chief Executive's Unit 488 460 (28) The year to date overspend can be attributed to a profiling issue from the new
Shared Prosperity Fund.  A new cost centre will be set up to recognise
costs/income from this scheme and correct the profile issues causing the
variance.
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) 50,209 51,536 1,327 The year to date underspend position is due to receipt of historic utility refunds,
underspends in Education within employee budgets, this is partially offset by the
overspend within the Residential Schools budget. The underspends in School and
Learning Centre Budgets fall within the Scheme of Devolved School Management
in schools which are permitted flexibility at the end of the year so no forecast
variance for this part of the underspend is required.
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) 23,312 23,443 131 The year to date underspend is mainly due to the timing of income in comparison
to the budget profile partially offset by expenditure incurred which is funded by
grant income which has not been received.
Social Work 17,313 17,150 (163) The year to date overspend is mainly due to the use of agency staff across
Homecare and Older People Residential Units.
Central Budgets 3,735 4,425 690 The year to date underspend can be attributed to profiling issues.
Funding (120,823) (120,823) 0
Total Net Expenditure (25,766) (23,809) 1,957

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Further information on the departmental year to date variances is included later on in the report. 
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Chief Executive's Unit
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan)
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry)
Social W
ork
Central Budgets
TOTAL
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each Department
YTD Actual Remaining Budget

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OBJECTIVE SUMMARY – OVERALL COUNCIL POSITION AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
YTD
Actual
YTD
Budget
YTD
Variance
Variance Annual Budget Forecast
Outturn
Forecast
Variance
Variance
£'000 £'000 £'000 % £'000 £'000 £'000 %
Departmental Budgets
Chief Executive's Unit 488 460 (28) (6.1%) 1,038 1,038 0 0.0%
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) 50,209 51,536 1,327 2.6% 131,942 131,851 91 0.1%
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) 23,312 23,443 131 0.6% 54,759 54,841 (82) (0.2%)
Social Work 17,313 17,150 (163) (1.0%) 76,118 76,118 0 0.0%
Total Departmental Budgets 91,322 92,589 1,267 1.4% 263,857 263,848 9 0.0%
Central Budgets
Other Operating Income and Expenditure (1,954) (2,205) (251) 11.4% 3,921 3,921 0 0.0%
Joint Boards 626 623 (3) (0.5%) 1,496 1,496 0 0.0%
Non-Controllable Costs 5,063 6,007 944 15.7% 21,223 21,223 0 0.0%
Total Central Budgets 3,735 4,425 690 15.6% 26,640 26,640 0 0.0%
TOTAL NET EXPENDITURE 95,057 97,014 1,957 2.0% 290,497 290,488 9 0.0%
Financed By
Aggregate External Finance (90,545) (90,545) 0 0.0% (226,268) (226,268) 0 0.0%
Local Tax Requirement (30,278) (30,278) 0 0.0% (59,301) (59,301) 0 0.0%
Contributions to General Fund 0 0 0 0.0% (1,517) (1,517) 0 0.0%
Earmarked Reserves 0 0 0 0.0% (3,411) (3,411) 0 0.0%
Total Funding (120,823) (120,823) 0 0.0% (290,497) (290,497) 0 0.0%
(Deficit)/Surplus for Period (25,766) (23,809) 1,957 0 (9) 9
CURRENT PROJECTED FINAL OUTTURNYEAR TO DATE POSITION

Page 15

SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY – OVERALL COUNCIL POSITION AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
YTD
Actual
YTD
Budget
YTD
Variance
Variance Annual
Budget
Forecast
Outturn
Forecast
Variance
Variance
£'000 £'000 £'000 % £'000 £'000 £'000 %
Subjective Category
Employee Expenses 70,496 71,166 670 0.9% 188,731 188,422 309 0.2%
Premises Related Expenditure 9,748 9,985 237 2.4% 19,031 19,327 (296) (1.6%)
Supplies and Services 10,295 11,202 907 8.1% 24,901 24,949 (48) (0.2%)
Transport Related Expenditure 5,383 5,066 (317) (6.3%) 17,636 17,578 58 0.3%
Third Party Payments 66,476 64,666 (1,810) (2.8%) 173,541 174,705 (1,164) (0.7%)
Capital Financing 942 0 (942) 14,523 14,523 0 0.0%
TOTAL EXPENDITURE 163,340 162,085 (1,255) (0.8%) 438,363 439,504 (1,141) (0.3%)
Income (189,106) (185,894) 3,212 (1.7%) (438,363) (439,513) 1,150 (0.3%)
(Deficit)/Surplus for Period (25,766) (23,809) 1,957 0 (9) 9
YEAR TO DATE POSITION CURRENT PROJECTED FINAL OUTTURN
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less than budget.

Page 16

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023 
The department is currently forecasting spend in line with budget. 
The department has a year to date overspend of £0.028m which can be attributed to profiling issues. 
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Chief Executive 1,038 1,038 0 0 0
Totals 1,038 1,038 0 0 0
Year to Date Position 
Key Financial Successes:
• All savings options have been delivered.  
• The department’s 2022-23 outturn position was an underspend of £0.017m.  This resulted from an overall underspend of £0.087m
offset by earmarking of £0.070m due to auto-carry forwards including unspent grants and third party contributions.   
Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
To continue to deliver a high-quality service to support community
engagement and participation.
Regular monitoring, reflection and improvement cycle on service
provision to ensure most efficient use of staffing and financial
resources to meet national and local policy requirements for quality
engagement.
To continue to deliver a high quality support service function to community
organisations and community planning partners during a time of challenge
arising from continuing reductions in funding.
Seek to work in partnership with third sector organisations such as
the TSI in Argyll and Bute to efficiently deliver full package of support
to community organisations. Within the partnership working of the
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Chief Executive
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD
Actual…
Remaining Budget
£000

Page 17

CPP we seek to establish working groups and collate resources
within this to deliver high quality solutions to identified needs.
Demands for funding from community applications to the Supporting
Communities Fund higher than available annual funds by about 40%.
Continue to monitor fund criteria adapting this to align with priority
outcomes for Argyll & Bute and continue to support groups to seek
alternative sources of funding from our database of funding
providers.

Page 18

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023 
Service Area YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Chief Executive 158 155 (3) (1.9%) 419 419 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Community Planning
& Development 330 305 (25) (8.2%) 619 619 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria  
488 460 (28) (6.1%) 1,038 1,038 0 0.0%   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.

Page 19

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 335 335 0 0.0% 887 887 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Supplies and
Services 5 5 0 0.0% 12 12 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Transport 4 6 2 33.3% 14 14 0 0.0% Underspend on staff travel budgets.
Third Party 167 131 (36) (27.5%) 142 142 0 0.0%
Grants have been paid out in relation to the
Shared Prosperity Fund.  A new cost centre will be
set up during September to recognise all
costs/income relating to this scheme which will
rectify the profiling issues causing the YTD
variance.
Income (23) (17) 6 (35.3%) (17) (17) 0 0.0%
Income has been received in relation to the
Shared Prosperity Fund.  A new cost centre will be
set up during September to recognise all
costs/income relating to this scheme which will
rectify the profiling issues causing the YTD
variance.
Totals 488 460 (28) (6.1%) 1,038 1,038 0 0.0%   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.

Page 20

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
Service Area Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation      
0 0.0%   
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000.

Page 21

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
The department is currently forecasting an underspend of £0.091m which is due to slippage in the utilisation of 100 day promise funding offset
by an overspend within Residential School Budgets due to a higher than budgeted demand for this service.
The department has a year to date (YTD) underspend of £1.327m (2.6%). The year to date underspend position is due to receipt of historic
utility refunds, underspends in Education within employee budgets, this is partially offset by the overspend within the Residential Schools
budget. The underspends in School and Learning Centre Budgets fall within the Scheme of Devolved School Management in schools which
are permitted flexibility at the end of the year so no forecast variance for this part of the underspend is required.  
Forecast Outturn Position
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry) 126 126 0 0 0
Head of Commercial
Services 11,689 11,689 0 0 0
Head of Education 104,175 104,084 91 (309) 400
Head of Legal and
Regulatory Support 15,952 15,952 0 0 0
Totals 131,942 131,851 91 (309) 400
Year to Date Position
Key Financial Successes:
The 2022-23 year-end consolidated outturn position was an under spend of £2.202m after adjusting for automatic earmarking.  Contributing
factors included:
• Effective contract management of NPDO and Hub School contracts, including a lower-than-expected insurance premium as a result of
the annual renegotiation of insurance costs.
• Successful negotiations with utility suppliers achieved both historic water charge refunds and ongoing reductions to water rates.
• Implementation of NDEEF project resulting in recurring annual saving in utilities and a significant contribution to meeting Net Zero
targets.
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Head of
Commercial
Services
Head of Education Head of Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD… Remaining Budget…

Page 22

• Income generation within Early Years.
• Increased rental income within One Council Property.
Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
The legacy impact of COVID-19 on our young learners has led to an
increased demand on the additional support need functions of the
Education Service in response to the growing health and wellbeing
needs of our young people and their families.
Analysis and review of delivery models, robust costings of any
service redesign required and continual monitoring of associated
budgets
Impact of the current cost of living crisis on the cost of the school day for
learners and their families.
Work with schools to ensure effective use of PEF to close the
poverty related attainment gap and identify other funding sources
to ensure equity of experience for all children.
Impact of the current cost of living crisis on uptake in demand led service
areas like catering, design services and licensing.
Continually refine/develop systems to accurately forecast outturns
and the impact on the future financial outlook. Strategies in place
to redesign services in line with future demand.
Ensure that Catering and Cleaning Services remain efficient and
effective given the requirement to increase free school meal provision for
P6/7 and Early Years, the impact of high inflation on produce and a
requirement to adhere to the Statutory Guidance supporting Nutritional
Requirements for Food and Drink in Schools (Scotland) Regulations
2020.
Support a longer-term service re-design project, including
collaborative working with partners and cross department support
with implementation of revised service delivery models. Continual
monitoring and review of costs and budgets, ensuring that any
efficiencies and savings are secured for the Council
Manage delivery of legislative/policy requirements that may not be fully
funded by Scottish Government therefore placing additional burdens on
the Council, for example, expansion of Universal Free School Meals for
P6 and 7s.
Analysis of new obligations and whether they incur additional costs
not met through increased funding allocations. Work will be
designed and implemented in the most effective way within
resource availability.
The Council has a requirement to deliver 1140 hours of Early Learning
and Childcare (ELC). The ring-fenced grant was reduced in 2022-23 and
again this year, reducing funding by £1.478m.  
Robust service costings, financial monitoring and timely reporting
to ensure the service can be delivered within the financial
resources available. Medium term forecasting on population to
shape ongoing service redesign. Analysis of potential to extend
income generation using “spare” capacity to trial paid care for
under 2’s
Impact of high inflationary uplifts within the NPDO/HUB School contracts. Ensuring continued effective contract management of NPDO/HUB
Schools to minimise the impact of high inflationary uplifts.

Page 23

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
Service Service Area
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Executive
Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Central/Management
Costs
143 149 6 4.0% 126 126 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
143 149 6 4.0% 126 126 0 0.0%
Head of
Commercial
Services
Catering 158 270 112 41.5% 1,302 1,302 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
the timing of income and
expenditure.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Central/Management
Costs
570 545 (25) (4.6%) 1,792 1,792 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Commercial
Services
CHORD 55 21 (34) (161.9%) 35 35 0 0.0% The YTD overspend is due to the
timing of income and
expenditure.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Cleaning (83) 141 224 158.9% 599 599 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
the timing of income and the
reduced use of bank staff. 
Head of
Commercial
Services
Culture, Heritage,
Recreation & Sport
2,429 2,400 (29) (1.2%) 5,915 5,915 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Commercial
Services
Events &
Commercial
Catering
105 (6) (111) 1850.0% 3 3 0 0.0% The YTD overspend is due to
timing of income, under recovery
of income and high staff costs
within Commercial Café's.
Finance assisted management to
look at cashflows, pricing, menu's
and staffing model to recover
current position.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Property Portfolio (90) (45) 45 (100.0%) (191) (191) 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
the timing of income and
expenditure.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Property Services 379 473 94 19.9% 726 726 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
receipt of historic water refunds.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Shared Offices 494 469 (25) (5.3%) 1,508 1,508 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
4,017 4,268 251 5.9% 11,689 11,689 0 0.0%

Page 24

Head of
Education
Additional Support
for Learning
4,102 4,263 161 3.8% 11,366 11,366 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
delays in recruitment of ASN
Assistants which may be offset
by additional pay still to be coded
against Pupil Support Teachers
next month.
Head of
Education
Central/Management
Costs
956 928 (28) (3.0%) 2,287 2,287 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Education
Community Learning
& Development
9 2 (7) (350.0%) 13 13 0 0.0% The YTD overspend is due to the
timing of income and
expenditure.
Head of
Education
COVID 48 55 7 12.7% 55 55 0 0.0% Funds to be drawn from Covid
earmarkings to match
expenditure which will eliminate
adverse variance monthly.
Head of
Education
Early Learning &
Childcare
(883) (796) 87 (10.9%) 9,544 9,544 0 0.0% YTD underspend of £106k in
employee budgets in ELC
settings due to delays in
recruitment.  
There is also a YTD underspend
of £63k in materials budgets
within ELC settings which is
profile-related.  This will be
rectified in the September period.
The above underspends are
partially offset by a YTD
overspend in the premises
budget in the 1140 cost centre. 
Earmarked reserve funding will
be drawn down in September to
rectify this variance.
Head of
Education
Primary Education 16,116 16,352 236 1.4% 38,197 38,197 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
the timing of income and
expenditure.
Head of
Education
Pupil Support 805 821 16 2.0% 2,633 2,942 (309) (11.7%) The YTD underspend is due to
the current budget profile which
will be refined through
September.  This will change the
true YTD variance to a £128k
overspend in Schools Residential
Budget due to a higher demand
for service than budget allows. A
forecast variance of £309k has
been recorded through the ledger
reflecting this position.

Page 25

Head of
Education
Schools - Central
Services
922 937 15 1.6% 2,341 1,941 400 17.1% The YTD underspend is due to
the current budget profile which
will be refined through
September.  This will change the
true YTD variance to a £166k
underspend due to slippage in
the use of 100 day promise
funding for additional teachers
and support staff. This funding
will be fully utilised in 2024-25.
Head of
Education
Secondary
Education
16,567 16,867 300 1.8% 37,739 37,739 0 0.0% The YTD underspend position is
largely due to underspends
within Secondary schools staffing
budgets.  Under the Scheme of
Devolved School Management
(DSM) schools are permitted
flexibility at year end, therefore
no forecast variance has been
processed in relation to this. 
38,642 39,429 787 2.0% 104,175 104,084 91 0.1%
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Central/Management
Costs
92 100 8 8.0% 271 271 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Community Safety 96 95 (1) (1.1%) 176 176 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Elections 2 5 3 60.0% 36 36 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
the timing of income and
expenditure.
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Governance 161 176 15 8.5% 771 771 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Governance, Risk &
Safety
196 212 16 7.6% 577 577 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Legal Services 186 195 9 4.6% 750 750 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
NPDO and Hub
Schools
6,055 6,242 187 3.0% 11,517 11,517 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
receipt of historic water refunds
and the timing of income and
expenditure.

Page 26

Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Procurement,
Commercial and
Contract
Management
393 447 54 12.1% 1,216 1,216 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
delays in recruitment of staff.
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Trading Standards &
Advice Services
226 218 (8) (3.7%) 638 638 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
7,407 7,690 283 3.7% 15,952 15,952 0 0.0%
50,209 51,536 1,327 2.6% 131,942 131,851 91 0.1%
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.

Page 27

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 40,274 41,205 931 2.3% 105,418 105,018 400 0.4% Non Education: The YTD underspend of £347k is made up
of a £116k underspend in Legal and Regulatory Support
due to delays in recruitment and a £229k underspend in
Commercial Services due to delays in recruitment and lower
than anticipated use of bank budgets in catering and
cleaning. This will reduce in September as vacancy savings
are removed and budgets reduced.     
Education: £584k underspend is mainly within staffing
budgets in schools and learning centres.  Under the
Scheme of Devolved School Management (DSM) schools
are permitted flexibility at yearend, therefore no forecast
variance has been processed in relation to this.   
Premises 3,161 3,186 25 0.8% 7,932 7,932 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Supplies and
Services
4,712 5,632 920 16.3% 13,299 13,299 0 0.0% Non Education: The YTD underspend of £155k is mainly
within Catering Services and is due to the timing of income
and expenditure.  
Education: £765k underspend is due to the timing of
income and expenditure within Pupil Equity Funding.
Transport 147 140 (7) (5.0%) 338 338 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Third Party 19,729 19,775 46 0.2% 41,764 42,073 (309) (0.7%) Outwith Reporting Criteria
Income (17,814) (18,402) (588) 3.2% (36,809) (36,809) 0 0.0% Non Education: The £178k under recovery of income is
due to the profile of income from school meals, the under
recovery of income from Commercial Catering and Events
which is being closely monitored and the timing of income
and expenditure within Renewable Energy.     
Education: The £410k under recovery of income is due to
the timing of income within school meals.     
Totals 50,209 51,536 1,327 2.6% 131,942 131,851 91 0.1%

Page 28

YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.

Page 29

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
Service Area Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Education - Pupil Support 2,633 2,942 (309) (11.7%) Higher than budgeted demand for placements within 
Residential Schools.
Education - Schools Central Services 2,341 1,941 400 17.1%
Slippage in the use of 100 day promise funding for
additional teachers and support staff that will be fully utilised
in 2024-25.
A Red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000.

Page 30

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023 
The department has a forecast overspend of £0.082m.  This is due to an under-recovery of berthing income in Piers & Harbours, an under-
recovery of income in Public Conveniences and an overspend in Pupil Transport driver/escort costs.  These are partially offset with an over-
recovery of vacancy saving and an underspend in Public Transport payments to operators. 
The department has a year to date underspend of £0.131m (0.6%).  This is mainly due to the timing of income received in comparison to
budget profile partially offset by expenditure funded from grant income that has not yet been received.  
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Executive Director (Kirsty
Flanagan) 110 (290) 400 0 400
Head of Customer Support
Services 8,962 8,962 0 0 0
Head of Development and
Economic Growth 7,960 7,960 0 0 0
Head of Financial Services 5,830 5,830 0 0 0
Head of Roads and
Infrastructure Services 31,897 32,379 (482) 0 (482)
Totals 54,759 54,841 (82) 0 (82) 
Year to Date Position 
Key Financial Successes:
During 2022-23 the department had an over-recovery of Planning Fee and Building Warrant income, an over-recovery of NDR commission
due to a successful debt recovery campaign during the year focusing on high level debts plus an over recovery of vacancy savings. 
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Executive
Director (Kirsty
Flanagan)
Head of
Customer
Support
Services
Head of
Development
and Economic
Growth
Head of
Financial
Services
Head of Roads
and
Infrastructure
Services
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD
Actual
£000
Remaining Budget
£000

Page 31

Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
Ensuring that services spend to budget and do not overspend after the
department had an overspend of £1.5m after automatic earmarkings in
2022-23.
Detailed monitoring in the key areas overspent in 2022-23 to flag up
concerns early and mitigate before becoming an overspend. 
Department / Service ongoing ability to meet future savings / efficiency
requirements.
Monitoring of trends / expenditure levels / service configuration and
the Service Packages Policy Options savings process.
Rising cost of materials, software and consultancy services across the
service will result in a reduction in activity or overspends.
Costs are monitored regularly and contained as much as possible,
with any unavoidable overspends highlighted as soon as known.
Financial Services to continue to deliver a high-quality support service
function during a time of substantial uncertainty and challenge arising from
continuing reductions in funding whilst costs are increasing due to ongoing
high levels of inflation and service demand caused by world events.
Ensure the team is operating as efficiently and effectively as
possible by building resilience across the team and working
collaboratively with other services of the Council to support
evidence-based decision making. 
Carry out the improvements identified during the Revenue and
Benefits Business Process Review to maximise income generation
and deliver efficiencies in service provision. 
Winter Maintenance costs are difficult to estimate as they are very much
dependant on the weather.  
Close monitoring of Winter Maintenance activity and reporting of the
financial implications through the budget monitoring process. The
Council agreed the winter policy, setting out the intervention level
and locations to be treated.  The number of treatments is determined
by weather conditions. The current budget provision provides for 58
full equivalent runs. There is a sophisticated weather monitoring
system in place consisting of several weather stations, this is
supported by a forecasting and meteorological service which is
collaboratively procured by West of Scotland local authorities.
Dangerous buildings costs as there is no budget for this expenditure and
the council has no control over the demand for the service.
Building Standards, Legal Services and Financial Services are
working closely to manage debt recovery and to consider other
options to minimise corporate risk exposure.

Page 32

Due to the nature of the various components of Waste Management there
are ongoing challenges with:
• The introduction of the Deposit Return Scheme
• Uncertainty with recycling income/ gate fee costs due to the           
volatility of the market
• Challenges in the legislative changes around the disposal of      
Biodegradable Municipal Waste 
To closely monitor all service components of Waste Management
and review the Waste Strategy in conjunction with our contractual
partner Renewi (previously Shanks).

Page 33

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
Service
Service Area
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Executive
Director (Kirsty
Flanagan)
Central/Management
Costs
114 114 0 0.0% 110 (290) 400 363.6% Based on the ytd vacancy
savings recovered, it is currently
anticipated that an over recovery
is likely to be achieved in the
region of £400K. 
114 114 0 0.0% 110 (290) 400 363.6%  
Head of
Customer
Support Services
Central/Management
Costs
56 58 2 3.5% 174 174 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of
Customer
Support Services
Communications 102 119 17 14.3% 324 324 0 0.0% Underspend in employee costs
due to vacancy which will be
used to cover future consultancy
costs.
Head of
Customer
Support Services
Customer Service
Centres
507 500 (7) (1.4%) 1,484 1,484 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of
Customer
Support Services
HR 916 1,027 111 10.8% 2,593 2,593 0 0.0% Underspend due to timing of
income in comparison to
profiling of budget which will be
rectified over the financial year.
Head of
Customer
Support Services
ICT 1,740 1,738 (2) (0.1%) 4,331 4,331 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of
Customer
Support Services
Registrars (43) 3 46 1533.3% 56 56 0 0.0% Underspend due to timing of
income in comparison to
profiling of budget and employee
vacancies which will be rectified
over the financial year.    
3,278 3,445 167 4.9% 8,962 8,962 0 0.0%  
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Airports 482 460 (22) (4.8%) 1,210 1,210 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Building Control (138) (106) 32 (30.2%) (103) (103) 0 0.0% Profile of income budget out of
alignment with actual income
received - will be kept under
review and adjusted if the
variance becomes material to

Page 34

the Department's overall
position.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Central/Management
Costs
213 200 (13) (6.5%) 581 581 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Culture & Heritage 78 81 3 3.7% 228 228 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Development
Management
(154) (96) 58 (60.4%) (21) (21) 0 0.0% Variance is due to the timing of
receipts for planning income
received.  Schedule of expected
Planning Applications to be
reviewed later in the year to
determine any potential over-
recovery.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Development Policy 152 144 (8) (5.6%) 394 394 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Economic
Development
264 713 449 63.0% 1,183 1,183 0 0.0% Grant income for Place Based
Investment and Scottish Govt
Islands Programme received in
advance of expenditure.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Environmental
Health
390 407 17 4.2% 1,249 1,249 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Environmental
Initiatives
44 44 0 0.0% 120 120 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Housing 1,905 1,761 (144) (8.2%) 2,883 2,883 0 0.0% Expenditure for HEEPS incurred
in advance of grant claim.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Private Landlords (151) 0 151 0.0% 0 0 0 0.0% Income from Short Term Lets
received in advance with no
budget allocation.  Budget will
be added for next reporting
period.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Transportation
Policy
184 88 (96) (109.1%) 236 236 0 0.0% Expenditure for SUSTRANS and
CWSS incurred in advance of
grant claim.

Page 35

3,269 3,696 427 11.6% 7,960 7,960 0 0.0%  
Head of Financial
Services
Accounting &
Budgeting
949 992 43 4.3% 2,674 2,674 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of Financial
Services
Internal Audit &
Fraud
122 121 (1) (0.8%) 339 339 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of Financial
Services
Revenues & Benefits 1,784 1,811 27 1.5% 2,123 2,123 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of Financial
Services
Scottish Welfare
Fund
223 192 (31) (16.2%) 694 694 0 0.0% Overspend within LACER -
awaiting funds being returned to
offset.    
3,078 3,116 38 1.2% 5,830 5,830 0 0.0%  
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Amenity 1,781 1,529 (252) (16.5%) 3,147 3,187 (40) (1.3%) Income budget profile out of
alignment with actual expected
income for Cemeteries and
Crematoria.  Overspend in Parks
due to CRA works and
Earmarked Reserve to be
drawndown to fund 3G pitch
costs. Public Convenience
income due to delay with fitting
of door charging mechanisms -
forecast variance entered for
£40K under-recovery.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Car Parking (111) (271) (160) 59.0% (576) (576) 0 0.0% Electric Vehicle Charger
electricity and maintenance
costs paid in advance of income
received from grant claim and
charging income.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Central/Management
Costs
1,234 1,217 (17) (1.4%) 3,040 3,040 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Depots 145 117 (28) (23.9%) (429) (429) 0 0.0% Delay in rental income and
timing of expenditure causing
small variance which will be
rectified over the financial year.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Fleet & Transport 3,570 3,512 (58) (1.7%) 8,682 8,724 (42) (0.5%) Forecast variance for overspend
for additional Pupil Transport
costs which is partially offset
against an underspend in Public
Transport due to reduction in
payments to operators.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Infrastructure 181 268 87 32.5% 763 763 0 0.0% Underspend due to timing of
Flood and Coastal Protection

Page 36

works which will be rectified over
the financial year.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Marine (1,280) (2,088) (808) 38.7% (4,215) (3,815) (400) 9.5% Overspend due to under-
recovery of income from
Berthing charges.  YTD variance
higher than projection due to
timing of cash flows in
comparison to profiling of
budget.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Network & Traffic
Management
103 30 (73) (243.3%) 164 164 0 0.0% Overspend due to timing of
income in comparison to
profiling of budget and will be
rectified over the financial year.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Road Safety 40 46 6 13.0% 111 111 0 0.0% Small underspend due to timing
of PPE purchases.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Roads & Lighting 4,156 5,148 992 19.3% 7,089 7,089 0 0.0% Underspend due to timing of
income in comparison to
profiling of budget, mainly due to
recharges made to capital jobs,
which will be rectified over the
financial year.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Waste 3,754 3,564 (190) (5.3%) 14,121 14,121 0 0.0% Overspend mainly due to timing
of commercial refuse collection
income, variance has dropped
from last month, difficult to
predict when income will be
received if commercial
customers are not paying by
direct debit. Overspend also due
to use of roads staff to
undertake waste duties,
currently being monitored. 
13,573 13,072 (501) (3.8%) 31,897 32,379 (482) (1.5%)
23,312 23,443 131 0.6% 54,759 54,841 (82) (0.1%)
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is
less than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.

Page 37

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 15,608 15,703 95 0.6% 43,543 43,333 210 0.5% Underspend due to vacant posts in HR, which will be used to
offset overspends elsewhere in the service.
Forecast variance relates to an over-recovery of vacancy
savings which is partially offset with an overspend in Pupil
Transport costs.
Premises 1,055 1,132 77 6.8% 3,337 3,337 0 0.0% Underspend due to profile of Street Lighting Electricity and
will be rectified over the financial year.
Supplies
and
Services
4,436 4,242 (194) (4.6%) 8,886 8,886 0 0.0% Overspend within Economic Development for expenditure
that is funded from grant income.
Transport 4,995 4,644 (351) (7.6%) 16,229 16,229 0 0.0% Overspend for vehicle repairs in Fleet, which will be partially
offset against additional income for recharges to the services,
and external hires within Roads, which will be offset against
additional income for recharges to capital.
Third Party 24,703 23,194 (1,509) (6.5%) 63,391 63,243 148 0.2% Overspend within Economic Development and Housing for
expenditure that is funded from grant income.
Forecast variance relates to an underspend in Public
Transport payments to bus Operators.
Capital
Financing
0 0 0 0.0% 2,398 2,398 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria.
Income (27,485) (25,472) 2,013 (7.9%) (83,025) (82,585) (440) 0.5% Timing of income in comparison to profiling of budget in
Roads, mainly due to recharges made to capital jobs, which
will be rectified over the financial year and unbudgeted
income in Economic Development and Housing, which will
fund expenditure throughout the year. These are partially
offset with under-recovery in Revenues & Benefits due to
timing of cashflows and an under-recovery of income from
Berthing charges in Piers and Harbours.  Forecast variance
relates to Piers and Harbour Berthing income under-recovery
and under-recovery of Public Convenience income.
Totals 23,312 23,443 131 0.6% 54,759 54,841 (82) (0.2%)

Page 38

YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.

Page 39

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023 
Service Area Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Vacancy Savings (251) (651) 400 (159.4%) Over-recovery of vacancy savings.
Public Transport 5,266 5,118 148 2.8% Underspend in Operator Payments.
Pupil Transport 1,020 1,210 (190) (18.6%) Overspend in transport costs for drivers/escorts.
Piers & Harbours (1,839) (1,439) (400) 21.8% Under-recovery of income from Berthing charges. 
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000.

Page 40

SOCIAL WORK – AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023 
The department is currently forecasting to break even at the end of the financial year. This is due to a combination of the over-recovery of
vacancy savings, income from fees, charges and recharges and the use of non-recurring reserves to offset cost pressures due to high demand
for services and the use of agency staff to fill staffing recruitment and retention gaps across Adult Services.   
The department has a year to date overspend of £163k (1.0%) which is mainly due to the use of agency staff across Homecare and Older
People Residential Units. 
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Chief Officer Integration (106) (581) 475 197 278
Head of Strategic Planning
and Performance 491 481 10 9 1
Head of Health and
Community Care 39,238 40,424 (1,186) (325) (861)
Head of Acute and
Complex Care 19,987 19,660 327 284 43
Head of Children and
Families 16,508 16,134 374 211 163
Totals 76,118 76,118 0 376 (376)
Year to Date Position 
Key Financial Successes: 
Delivered an underspend of £3.556m at the end of 2022/23 after automatic earmarkings of £1.078m. The total underspend of £4.634m has
been transferred to IJB reserves and should allow for future investment and transformation across Social Work. 
-75%
-50%
-25%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Chief Officer
Integration
Head of Adult
Services
Head of Children
and Families
Head of Strategic
Planning and
Performance
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD… Remaining Budget…

Page 41

Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
Deliver the outstanding savings total for 2023/24 of £0.939m (as at August
2023).
Maintain a close working relationship with the HSCP Service
Improvement Team to quickly and efficiently identify and assess
options for delivering the outstanding savings. 
Development and delivery of future service redesigns which will be
necessary to contain service expenditure within the allocated resource,
noting that in year savings still need to be identified for 23/24 to address
the 23/24 budget gap, as well as budget gaps in future years. 
Support from finance to assist strategic managers to develop and
identify further savings and to look beyond the short term to identify
and plan the changes which will be needed to address the expected
ongoing budget challenges over the current, and future, years.
Use of agency staff to support service delivery across Social Work, but
particularly in Older People services, due to recruitment and retention
challenges within the service. Year to date spend at August 2023 of
£1.185m; with a forecast spend of £1.460m by the end of the year. 
Close working relationship with the HSCP to support the costing of
a plan to stabilise the service and ensure it is operationally and
financially sustainable. This includes an exit plan from the reliance
on agency staff. 
Cost of living crisis affecting pay inflation negotiations and financial
sustainability of service providers, which could affect affordability and
sustainability of service delivery. 
Ensure emerging issues are highlighted as soon as possible so that
the financial impact can be evaluated and reported through the
budget monitoring and preparation processes.

Page 42

SOCIAL WORK – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
Service Service Area
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Chief Officer
Integration
Integration
Headquarters
188 193 5 2.6% 569 582 (13) (2.3%) Outwith reporting criteria.
Chief Officer
Integration
Social Work
Central
Support
(1,066) (844) 222 (26.3%) (675) (1,163) 488 (72.3%) The YTD variance is due to over-recovery on
vacancy savings (£203k) combined with
underspends on centrally held funding partially
offset by a YTD under-recovery on income
due to budget profiling. The forecast
underspend is due to an over-recovery on
vacancy savings (£278k) combined with
underspends on centrally held funds, printing
& stationery and postages. 
(878) (651) 227 (23.7%) (106) (581) 475 (74.6%)  
Head of
Strategic
Planning &
Performance
Management
& Central
Costs
161 157 (4) (2.6%) 457 458 (1) (0.2%) Outwith reporting criteria.
Head of
Strategic
Planning &
Performance
Service
Development
12 16 4 25.0% 34 23 11 32.4% The YTD and forecast variance are due to
staff vacancies giving both a payroll
underspend and an under-recovery on
Charges to Health Boards.    
173 173 0 22.5% 491 481 10 32.1%  
Head of
Health and
Community
Care
Management
& Central
Costs
198 187 (11) (5.9%) 1,667 1,656 11 0.7% The YTD variance is a result of timing of
payments to third parties. The forecast
variance is outwith reporting criteria.
Head of
Health and
Community
Care
Older People 9,796 8,944 (852) (9.5%) 37,571 38,768 (1,197) (3.2%) The YTD variance reflects demand within the
care home placement budget and YTD
overspends on employee costs due to use of
agency staff in residential units and homecare.
The forecast overspend reflects demand
driven overspends within the care home
placement budgets and homecare. High staff
costs across HSCP residential units due to
agency cover are also contributing to forecast
overspend. 
9,994 9,131 (863) (9.5%) 39,238 40,424 (1,186) (3.0%)

Page 43

Head of
Acute and
Complex
Care
Learning
Disabilities
1,343 1,511 168 11.1% 14,292 13,770 522 3.7% The YTD variance reflects demand for
residential placements partially offset by
demand for supported living.  The forecast
underspend reflects known demand for
Residential Placements partially offset by
overspends on Supported Living and Respite
due to demand. 
Head of
Acute and
Complex
Care
Management
& Central
Costs
33 50 17 34.0% 130 122 8 6.2% The YTD variance is as a result of the timing
of payments to third parties. The forecast
variance is outwith reporting criteria.
Head of
Acute and
Complex
Care
Mental Health 361 352 (9) (2.6%) 2,751 2,880 (129) (4.7%) The YTD variance is outwith reporting criteria.
The forecast overspend reflects higher than
budgeted demand for services in Supported
Living and Residential Placements. These are
partially offset by an underspend on addictions
service due to staff vacancies. 
Head of
Acute and
Complex
Care
Physical
Disability
763 687 (76) (11.1%) 2,814 2,888 (74) (2.6%) The YTD overspend is due to demand driven
overspends in Supported Living and Respite
and an overspend on equipment purchases
within the Integrated Equipment Store.  The
forecast overspend reflects higher than
budgeted demand for Supported Living,
Respite and higher than budgeted equipment
purchasing in the Integrated Equipment
Service. These are offset slightly by a forecast
underspends in the Residential Care and ACM
Budgets. 
2,500 2,600 100 31.5% 19,987 19,660 327 2.5%  
Head of
Children &
Families
Child
Protection
1,152 1,260 108 8.6% 3,680 3,541 139 3.8% The YTD variance is a result of payroll
underspends due to vacancies as well as
underspends on travel and subsistence
combined with demand for services across
contact & welfare. The forecast underspend
reflects demand for contact and welfare
services as well as forecast underspends in
the Area Teams on payroll costs, payments to
other bodies, travel and subsistence.
Head of
Children &
Families
Children with
a Disability
303 312 9 2.9% 985 965 20 2.0% Outwith reporting criteria.
Head of
Children &
Families
Criminal
Justice
106 169 63 37.3% 224 215 9 4.0% The YTD variance is as a result of payroll
underspends due to vacancies combined with
underspends on payments to other bodies.

Page 44

The forecast variance is outwith reporting
criteria.
Head of
Children &
Families
Looked After
Children
2,815 2,955 140 4.7% 7,854 7,658 196 2.5% The YTD variance reflects demand for
fostering, kinship and adoption placements as
well as YTD over-recovery of income for
provision of nursery meals. This is combined
with payroll underspends due to vacancies
and long term absence.  The forecast
underspend reflects demand for fostering,
kinship and adoption placements as well as on
supporting young people leaving care. There
is also an over-recovery on income from the
Home Office for unaccompanied asylum
seeking children. This is all partially offset by
demand for external residential placements
and payroll overspends in the children's
houses. 
Head of
Children &
Families
Management
& Central
Costs
1,148 1,201 53 4.4% 3,765 3,755 10 0.3% The YTD variance is due to timing of receipt of
grant income - in advance of anticipated
expenditure - combined with budget profiling
and timing of receipt of invoices for payments
to health boards. The forecast variance is
outwith reporting criteria.    
5,524 5,897 373 6.3% 16,508 16,134 374 2.3%  
GRAND
TOTAL   17,313 17,150 (163) (1.0%) 76,118 76,118 0 0.0%   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.

Page 45

SOCIAL WORK – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023 
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 12,985 12,665 (320) (2.5%) 34,700 35,001 (301) (0.9%) The YTD and forecast overspend is due to the use of
agency staff across the HSCP (£1.178m YTD
variance; £1.452m forecast). This is partially offset by
over-recovery on vacancy savings and payroll
underspends due to vacancies.
Premises 610 572 (38) (6.6%) 1,545 1,841 (296) (19.2%) The YTD overspend is outwith reporting criteria. The
forecast overspend is due to anticipated overspends
on utilities due to current market conditions as well as
on central repairs and property maintenance. Some of
the utility overspend is offset by an over-recovery on
income for recharges to other bodies for shared costs. 
Supplies &
Services
756 724 (32) (4.4%) 1,179 1,227 (48) (4.1%) The YTD and forecast underspends are outwith
reporting criteria.
Transport 221 248 27 10.9% 685 627 58 8.5% The YTD and forecast underspend is due to various
travel underspends across the whole department
following changes to working practices post Covid-19
and the number of staff vacancies.
Third Party 21,009 20,643 (366) (1.8%) 62,335 63,338 (1,003) (1.6%) The YTD and forecast overspend reflects demand for
purchased care services across Adult Services. This is
partially offset by underspends in Fostering and
Adoption as well as underspends on unallocated
centrally held funds.
Income (18,268) (17,702) 566 (3.2%) (24,326) (25,916) 1,590 (6.5%) The YTD and forecast over recovery of income is
mainly due to increased income from fees, charges
and recharges.
Totals 17,313 17,150 (163) (1.0%) 76,118 76,118 0 0.0%   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.

Page 46

SOCIAL WORK – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
Service Area Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Social Work Central Support (675) (1,163) 488 (72.3%) The forecast underspend is due to an over-recovery on vacancy savings combined
with underspends on centrally held funds. 
Older People 37,571 38,768 (1,197) (3.2%)
The forecast overspend reflects demand driven overspends within the care home
placement budgets and homecare. High staff costs across HSCP residential units due
to agency cover are also contributing to forecast overspend. 
Learning Disability 14,292 13,770 522 3.7% The forecast underspend reflects known demand for Residential Placements partially
offset by overspends on Supported Living and Respite due to demand. 
Mental Health 2,751 2,880 (129) (4.7%)
The forecast overspend reflects higher than budgeted demand for services in
Supported Living and Residential Placements combined with overspends on staff
costs due to the use of agency staffing. These are partially offset by an underspend on
addictions service due to staff vacancies. 
Physical Disability 2,814 2,888 (74) (2.6%)
The forecast overspend reflects higher than budgeted demand for Supported Living,
Respite and higher than budgeted equipment purchasing in the Integrated Equipment
Service. These are offset slightly by a forecast underspends in the Residential Care
and ACM Budgets. 
Child Protection 3,680 3,541 139 3.8%
The forecast underspend reflects demand for contact and welfare services as well as
forecast underspends in the Area Teams on payroll costs, payments to other bodies,
travel and subsistence.
Looked After Children 7,854 7,658 196 2.5%
The forecast underspend reflects demand for fostering, kinship and adoption
placements as well as on supporting young people leaving care. There is also an over-
recovery on income from the Home Office for unaccompanied asylum seeking
children. This is all partially offset by demand for external residential placements and
payroll overspends in the children's houses. 
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000.

Page 47

MONITORING OF SAVINGS – AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
New policy savings were identified for the three year period 2023-24 to 2025-26 and these were agreed by Council in February 2023.  Council
agreed to policy savings of £6.145m in 2023-24 rising to £6.260m by 2025-26. 
The position of historical policy saving options is as follows:
- 2022/23 – those not delivered or that have further increases in value in 2023-24 onwards total £0.187m
- 2021/22 – those not delivered or that have further increase in value in 2023-24 onwards total £0.195m
- 2020/21 – those not delivered total £0.050m
- 2019/20 – all delivered
- 2018/19 - those not delivered total £0.376m
The 2023-24 savings have been removed from departmental budgets, however, it is important to monitor whether the saving has actually been
delivered to ensure that costs are not continuing resulting in an overspend by the end of the year.  It is also important to ensure that any
preparatory work required to deliver savings in future years is on track. 
There are two savings where the department has indicated they will not be achieved, two are categorised as having a potential shortfall and one
is currently delayed as summarised below: 
Saving Saving
Agreed
Status Detail Shortfall/
Delayed
Value
TB07 – Depots  Feb-18 Will not be achieved  Savings to date via the Oban project, tidying up NDR costs from
previous disposals and removing security costs. 
The remainder of the outstanding saving is based on removing the
smallest depot budget from each town but we cannot do this without
the capital investment to create fit for purpose single depot facilities. 
Working through possible alternative delivery model and updated
business case for Lochgilphead – there is a shortfall between
possible capital costs and likely income from vacated sites. 
This saving will not be achieved and a cost pressure has been put
through for this for 2024-25.  Work will be ongoing on the depot
rationalisation across the area and future savings will be brought
once known.
£107,500

Page 48

R&I17 - Public transport
fare scale increase
Feb-21 Will not be achieved   Fare increase did not offset the saving advised by the Stantec review. 
This saving will not be achieved and a cost pressure has been put
through for this for 2024-25.
£29,000
TB13b Roads and
Amenity Services
charging (non-statutory
services)
Feb-18 Potential Shortfall -
there is a risk that the
original saving will not
be achieved in full.  
The original proposal was to introduce charges for providing lighting
design and increase charges by 20% for road construction consents,
skips, scaffolds, hoarding, permits and licences. Whilst some
additional income has been generated through third party works,
opportunities are expected to be limited over the foreseeable future
due to staff shortages and other competing demands.
£150,000
TB12b Stadiums Feb-18 Potential Shortfall -
there is a risk that the
original saving will not
be achieved in full.  
Discussions had stalled with partners in the Oban and Lorn area with
regard to Mossfield stadium to create a sports Hub, attract external
funding to improve facilities and therefore attract additional events to
the arena.  The users group has now reconvened and will be
reporting to the steering group. It should be noted there is generally a
downturn in usage of pitches partly due to more clubs booking all
weather pitches at high schools and the loss of a well-established
club disbanding which will result in the loss of income. The Mossfield
Sport Group have highlighted that certain clubs along with the Shinty
Associations have expressed concerns with regards to the condition
of the Pavilion and changing facilities and this is likely to impact on
income.  East King Street bookings have reduced due to the
condition of the changing facilities and clubs having to play their
fixtures elsewhere.
£30,000
TB09 – Public
Conveniences
Feb-18 Delayed - The full
saving will not be
achieved in line with
the original estimated
timescale.  
Door access control project has an indicative start date of September
for installs.   This delay has missed the busy summer months so
expected income over winter will be minimal. We have no way to
accurately predict income levels but the system allows for regular
reporting and itemisation so we will quickly be in a position to profile
future income.
£24,000 
All policy saving options previously agreed are noted in the table below for information.

Page 49

2023-24 2023-24
£000 FTE
Executive Director Douglas Hendry
CS01 Feb-22 Commercial
Services
Climate Change & Resource Efficiency 63.0 0.00 On Track to be Delivered
CS03 Feb-22 Commercial
Services
Stretch Targets for One Council Income &
Events
20.0 0.00 Delivered
EDU2324-001 Feb-23 Education Estimated saving due to change in pupil
numbers
700.00 0.0 Delivered
EDU2324-002 Feb-23 Education Removal of non-statutory Cultural
Coordinator post.
15.00 0.8 Delivered
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan
DEG05(a) Feb-20 Development
and Economic
Growth
Raise additional fees by adopting the
current Building Cost Information Service
(BCIS) guide for the cost of building work.
Regular service users have been
informed of this change.
50.00 0.0 Delivered
DEG07 Feb-21 Development
and Economic
Growth
Additional income through fees and
charges for s64 Non-Material Amendment
Submissions, non e-planning application
submissions and property history
searches
28.00 0.0 Delivered
DEG01 Feb-22 Development
and Economic
Growth
Crown Estate Administration Contribution
to Project Delivery
104.0 0.00 Delivered
DEG2324-002 Feb-23 Development
and Economic
Growth
Reduce discretionary budget to minimum.
Retain budget to pay memberships to
SCDI, SLAED & HOPS but remove
remainder of discretionary budget.
21.50 0.0 Delivered
DEG2324-001 Feb-23 Development
and Economic
Growth
Long-term vacant 0.5FTE building
standards surveyors post that arose
through an employee reducing their
working hours is no longer requires in
structure.
24.00 0.5 Delivered
FIS2324-001 Feb-23 Financial
Services
Service Concessions - Alteration to
accounting treatment to align the
repayment of borrowing relating to new
schools over their asset life.  Guidance
from Scottish Government now permits
this change of accounting treatment. 
Further detail will be provided to Council in
due course.
4,831.00 0.0 On Track to be Delivered
FIS2324-002 Feb-23 Financial
Services
The Service has identified savings
through rightsizing of budgets, an
organisational restructure with investment
in modern apprenticeships and temporary
staff designed to boost income from the
billing of additional local taxes and the
recovery of associated debt. In addition
efficiency savings from increased
productivity, increased levels of process
automation and moving more customers
to transact with the service over the
internet will allow previously outsourced
review works to be carried out internally.
493.00 0.0 On Track to be Delivered
TB07 Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Create one main depot in key areas to
reduce costs
172.50 0.0 Will not be achieved
TB13b Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads & Amenity Services charging (non-
statutory services)
150.0 0.00 Potential Shortfall
TB12b Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Review charges for stadiums to enable
improvement work
30.00 0.0 Potential Shortfall
TB09 Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Public Conveniences - Progress
sustainable models including turnstiles
and franchising; establish simpler asset
transfer process
24.00 0.0 Delayed
R&I17 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Public transport fare scale increase 76.00 0.0 Will not be achieved
R&I05 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Design service fees - bringing in line with
industry standards and reduce cost of
consultancy. Two posts created as a
spend to save
50.00 -2.0 Delivered
R&I09 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Road inspections find and fix -  reduce
reactive work by proactivity. Moving to AI
technology as technology develops
40.00 1.0 On Track to be Delivered
R&I15 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Emergency services support and fuel
provision from our fuel supplies
0.50 0.0 Still to be Implemented
RIS2324-001 Feb-23 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Support Communities to move to different
approaches to delivering School Crossing
Patrols through engagement with Parent
Council and Communities.
60.00 8.4 On Track to be Delivered
TOTAL 6,952.5 8.7
Template Ref Saving
Agreed
Service Savings Option Status of Implementation

Page 50

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
12 OCTOBER 2023
FINANCIAL RISKS ANALYSIS 2023-24  
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The main purpose of this report is to provide a summary of the key financial risks
facing the Council.   
1.2  A number of Council wide risks, both revenue and capital, have been identified
along with risks for each department and service of the Council.  For each
departmental risk the financial impact has been quantified and the likelihood
assessed based on the standard risk matrix. 
1.3 There are 6 Council wide revenue risks identified for 2023-24 currently amounting
to £3.661m. 
1.4 There are currently 41 departmental risks totalling £5.550m.  Of the 41
departmental risks, 5 are categorised as likely.   
1.5 The financial risks are monitored routinely and actions put in place to continue to
mitigate the risks.

Page 51

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
12 OCTOBER 2023
FINANCIAL RISKS ANALYSIS 2023-24  
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report outlines the process and approach developed in carrying out a
financial risks analysis and provides a note of the current assessment of financial
risks for 2023-24. 
3 DETAIL 
3.1 Introduction 
3.1.1 The Council is currently in a period of significant financial challenge.  In
developing its budget to address both restricted resources and cost and demand
pressures there are a number of financial risks the Council needs to consider and
manage. 
3.1.2 There are a number of risks that affect the income or expenditure across the
whole council and these have been identified.  Financial risks have been
considered by each department and service of the Council.   
3.1.3 For each risk, the financial impact has been quantified and the likelihood
assessed based on the standard risk matrix as follows: 
1 – Remote
2 – Unlikely
3 – Possible
4 – Likely
5 – Almost Certain 
3.1.4 The Argyll and Bute Integrated Joint Board (IJB) with responsibility for Social
Work and a range of Health services was established and came into effect on 1
April 2016.  The IJB is responsible for financial and strategic oversight of these
services.  It is the responsibility of the IJB to consider the individual financial risks
associated with Integration Services and they are therefore not contained within
this report.  A Council wide risk has been included in respect of the IJB being
unable to deliver the social care service within the budget allocated. 
3.2 Council Wide Risks 
Revenue  
3.2.1 Utility costs remain a volatile area and it is difficult to accurately predict how the
prices could vary.  The outturn in respect of utilities for 2022-23 was an overspend
of £0.597m which was due to the unprecedented inflationary uplifts within the

Page 52

energy market although forward purchasing sheltered the Council from the full
impact.  With the volatility of utilities pricing it is very difficult to predict the impact
going forward but a financial risk based on a 20% variation in utility costs amounts
to £0.827m. 
3.2.2 The SJC pay award for 2023-24 has still to be agreed and this may have an
impact on the base budget if the pay award is greater than the total of what has
been allowed for the in the budget.  The Council has set aside budget equivalent
to 3.5%, and the Scottish Government has agreed funding equivalent to 2.5%,
which gives a total pay award budget equivalent to a 6% increase.   This is a
situation that will be kept under close review as the pay negotiations advance
further.  Each 1% costs an additional £0.826m (for SJC employees only). The
financial risk is recognised at £0.826m at this stage.  It should be noted that the
Teachers pay award for 2023-24 is already settled and built into the budget. 
3.2.3 At the budget meeting on 24 February 2023, the Council agreed 6 new policy
savings options that would deliver savings over the period 2023-24 to 2025-26. 
The savings to be delivered in 2023-24 amount to £6.145m.  Whilst the Council
have a good track record in delivering savings, a 10% shortfall on this savings
target would amount to £0.615m. 
3.2.4 The estimated level of council tax income is based on current and forecast Band
D equivalents and non-payment rates.  This reflects our most recent experience in
terms of the council tax base and likely collection rates.  A 1% variation in council
tax income amounts to approximately £0.593m.  
3.2.5 In respect of the Health and Social Care Partnership, it is the responsibility of the
Chief Officer and Chief Financial Officer to manage the HSCP financial position. 
If an overspend is forecast, a budget recovery plan will be prepared and
submitted to the IJB, the Council and NHS Highland.  Where recovery plans are
unsuccessful and an overspend occurs at the financial year end, and the HSCP
has insufficient reserves to meet the overspend, then the partners will be required
to make additional payments to the HSCP.  Whilst any additional payments by the
Council and NHS Highland will be deducted from future years funding, there is still
a financial risk that the Council may have to pay out additional monies in year.  As
at 31 August 2023, the net HSCP outturn in 2023-24 is estimated to be a £0.900m
overspend (Social Work forecasting a breakeven position and an overspend of
£0.900m from Health).  As Social Work are currently projecting a breakeven
position and the IJB holds significant financial reserves, there is a nil value on the
risk.   
3.2.6 There is an ongoing requirement to fund unavoidable inflationary cost increases in
areas like fuel, food etc. This has been predominantly caused by the lack of
availability of supply of labour and materials as a result of the COVID-19
pandemic, the UK exit from the European Union, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and
sanctions on Russian owned entities.  Inflation has begun to fall and the Bank of
England estimates that it should continue to fall this year.  We will continue to
closely monitor the situation and update our financial forecasts using the best
information available to us. A 1% general inflation increase has been included
with a financial impact of £0.800m.

Page 53

3.2.7  The Council wide risks are noted within the table below.   
Description Likelihood Assessed
Financial Impact
£000
Energy costs increase by 20% greater
than anticipated
3 827
Pay award exceeding available
funding
3 826
10% shortfall on Savings Options 2 615
1% variation in Council Tax Income 2 593
IJB refer to Council for additional
funding to deliver social work services
1 0
1% variation of General Inflation Risk  4 800
Total  3,661 
Capital 
3.2.8 The finance settlement announcement on 20 December 2022 provided details of
the Local Government funding for 2023-24 and there is therefore certainty as to
what our funding is in respect of the General Capital Grant and the specific capital
grants already distributed. 
3.2.9  The capital plan for 2023-24 includes an estimate of £1.195m in respect of capital
receipts.   This is based on an assessment provided by the Special Projects Team
in January 2023.  A 10% variation equates to £0.120m and this would require to
be managed across the capital programme.   
3.2.10 
3.2.11 
3.2.12
General feedback from Scotland Excel and the Project Managers indicates that
price increases and uncertainty continue to be experienced as well as disruptions
to the supply chain and longer lead times, particularly in relation to the
construction sector and material availability. This can be attributed to a number of
factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic, UK exit from the European Union,
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and sanctions on Russian owned entities, to name a
few. 
The increased rate of inflation impacts costs such as energy prices, labour,
packaging and transport. These all have an effect on the overall contract price
and make it extremely challenging to manage expenditure and the availability of
supply. 
While it has been possible to estimate the impact of these pressures on some
projects, and therefore either include those projections within the capital
monitoring report or adjust the capital programme accordingly, for others it is
more difficult and no forecast has been projected at this stage but there are likely
to be further significant financial impacts not yet reported. 
3.2.13 Surveys have been completed in the Councils Learning Estates in relation to

Page 54

Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (RAAC) with only 1 building confirmed
as having it present. At this stage the impact of this cannot be quantified however
this will require additional funding within the capital programme to rectify. The
Council is also currently undertaking both desktop and on-site assessments to
establish if RAAC is elsewhere in the Estate in over 650 buildings with priority
being given to categories of building where there is high and sustained footfall. No
RAAC has been confirmed in these categories of building thus far although
around 10 require more intrusive survey work to be carried out in coming weeks.  
3.3  Departmental/Service Risks 
3.3.1 The detail of each departmental financial risk is included within Appendix 1.  The
following table provides a summary of the number of risks within each department
and likelihood category with the financial impact. 
Department 1 - Remote 2 - Unlikely 3 - Possible 4 - Likely 5 - Almost
Certain Total
No £000 No £000 No £000 No £000 No £000 No £000
Chief Executive's
Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry 2 20 6 560 9 720 3 430 0 0 20 1,730
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan 5 335 2 230 12 2,790 2 465 0 0 21 3,820
Total 7 355 8 790 21 3,510 5 895 0 0 41 5,550 
3.3.2 The current top three risks in terms of the financial impact are noted in the table
below. 
SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK LIKELIHOOD FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads
Maintenance -
Bridges, Culverts
& Sea Defences
Extreme localised weather may
result in loss of bridge, culvert,
road or sea defence.
3 750
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Waste PPP -
Indexation
Historical payments made
towards Waste PPP based on
indexation rates have been
challenged by Renewi resulting
in a potential cost to the council.
3 586
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Winter
Maintenance
Adverse weather conditions
which require greater than
budgeted number of gritting
runs.
4 365

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3.3.3 The risks which are likely, but not included above, are noted below: 
SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK LIKELIHOOD FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Council Wide -
Commercial
Services
Council Wide
Central Repairs
Increased demands on central
repair budgets (CRA) as a result
of a decrease in Capital funding,
increase in statutory and
emergency repairs and
increases in supplier/contractor
charges.  This impacts on all
departments of the Council with
a Central Repairs Budget.
4 300
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Contract RPI for
NPDO and Hub
Schools
Increase in RPI would result in
higher costs.
4 100
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Street Lighting Age of lighting stock requires
greater maintenance as health
and safety becomes a
consideration.
4 100
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Licensing Reduced numbers of licensing
applications leading to reduced
income.
4 30 
3.4 Changes to Financial Risks since last report 
3.4.1 There have been 3 changes to the departmental risks since the financial risks
report was presented to the Policy and Resources Committee on 10 August 2023,
as follows: 
- A new ‘Possible’ risk of £0.586m has been added for Waste PPP –
Indexation, to recognise that historical payments based on indexation rates
have been challenged by Renewi resulting in a potential cost to the
Council.
- A new ‘Possible’ risk of £0.164m has been added for Waste – Compost
Like Output (CLO).  This is an element of waste that has been heat treated
and can only be used for landfill site restoration.  We are currently
producing more CLO than we need and it is building up in our landfill sites. 
This has been flagged as a concern by SEPA and will need to be removed.
- The risk in relation to Winter Maintenance has been increased from
‘Possible’ to ‘Likely’ due to inflationary increases and a trend of increased
treatment runs.

Page 56

3.5 Monitoring of Financial Risks 
3.5.1 
3.5.2
Financial risks will be reviewed and monitored on a two monthly basis and will be
included in the pack of financial reports submitted to Policy and Resources
Committee.   
During the 2023-24 budget setting process a contingency of £1.4m was agreed
which was circa 0.5% of the Councils budget at that time. This was included due
to the volatility in prices, the increases in inflation together with continuing
increased demand. The risk associated with Winter Maintenance will be
monitored closely over the coming months and should it materialise it is
recommended that this contingency is used to offset the pressure.  
3.6 Potential Future Risks 
3.6.1 Scottish Government are, over the next 2 years, proposing to extend funded
childcare to all 1 and 2 year olds across Scotland. This brings significant financial
and qualitative risks to the service. The needs and legislative requirements for this
age range would mean significant capital work across our estate and in many
settings there is not the space so extensions would be required. Having this age
range in the same play space as 3/4 year olds seriously impacts on the ability of
practitioners to effectively support age appropriate learning and play. It is
uncertain when this risk will arise. 
4 CONCLUSION 
4.1 This report summarises the key financial risks facing the Council.  There are 6
Council wide risks and 41 departmental risks identified with 5 categorised as
likely.  The financial risks are monitored routinely and actions put in place to
continue to mitigate the risks.   
5 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy - None.
5.2 Financial -  The financial value of each risk is included within the
appendix.   
5.3 Legal -  None.
5.4 HR -  None.
5.5 Fairer Scotland Duty - None.
5.5.1 Equalities – protected
characteristics - 
None.
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty -  None.
5.5.3 Islands -  None.
5.6 Climate Change - None.
5.7 Risk -  Financial risks are detailed within the appendix.
5.8 Customer Service -  None.

Page 57

Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director/Section 95 Officer
8 September 2023 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services - Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Detail of Department/Service financial risks
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk

Page 58

APPENDIX 1
DEPARTMENT/SERVICE FINANCIAL RISKS AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023
DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering Costs - Provision of
Meals to Early Years Children
The Children and Young People (Scotland) Act placed duties
on Councils to provide meals in an Early Years setting to
entitled children where sessions span over lunch time.  The
total quantum of grant funding is reducing and may not be
sufficient to fund the additional costs depending on uptake
and the additional costs to support the meal provision in
partner provider settings.
Joint strategy with procurement colleagues
to reduce potential impact of supplier
charges.  Control food wastage/portion
controls.
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering Purchases Increased supplier charges and higher than average inflation
on food costs.  In addition to this the Scottish Government
reviewed the regulations that govern the food and drinks
provided in schools and implemented revised regulations. 
The revised standards focus on reducing sugar, reducing red
processed meat and increasing fibre. Thus far, there has
been an increase in costs in produce and a reduction in
demand for school meals.
Joint strategy with procurement colleagues
to reduce potential impact of supplier
charges.  Control food wastage/portion
controls; introduction of online ordering to
help manage food waste. Analysis and
regular review of menu choices.
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering - Implementation of
Universal Free School Meals in
Primary Schools for P6 and P7
pupils
The Scottish Government may not give the local authority
adequate funds to support the policy to expand free school
meals in primary schools to include P6 and P7 pupils (the
scheme has already been implemented for P1 to P5 pupils).
Although expansion paused for full implementation for
P6&7, FSM expanded through entitlement to Scottish Child
Payment.
Senior Manager connected into the
National Operational Delivery Group.  This
enables the Council's viewpoint to be
considered.
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Rental Income from Properties Due to current economic climate, there may be reduced
ability to recover rental income from leased properties or
place suitable tenants in properties as leases come to an
end.
Management of leasehold properties by
Estates team, any issues with debt recovery
being dealt with in line with Council debt
recovery policy.
2 60 2 60
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Surplus Properties Ongoing market difficulties lead to increased numbers of
surplus properties, in addition, as Our Modern Workspace
Project gains traction more properties will become surplus
to operational requirements. There are residual running
costs associated with all surplus properties.
One Council property team in place who
will monitor market conditions and work
with prospective tenants/ purchasers to
let/sell surplus properties.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Leisure Service Level
Agreements
Increase in RPI and/or other running costs (eg utilities,
payroll etc) resulting in requests for additional funding.
Monitoring annual alteration to contract
RPI rate, communication with service
providers and mitigation through financial
forecasting and review of existing budget.
3 50 3 50
As at 30 June 2023 As at 31 August 2023

Page 59

DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Council Wide - Commercial
Services
Council Wide Central Repairs Increased demands on central repair budgets (CRA) due to a
decrease in Capital funding, increase in statutory and
emergency repairs and increases in supplier/contractor
charges.  This impacts on all departments of the Council
with a Central Repairs Budget.
Joint strategy with procurement colleagues
to reduce potential impact of
supplier/contractor charges. Close
monitoring of central repairs budgets and
commitments and instructing only
statutory tests/inspections and essential
repairs.
4 300 4 300
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education ASN Support Demand for ASN support continues to increase, Scottish
Government statistics suggest a 3% year on year increase,
resulting in an additional resource requirement. Particularly
where gaps in our enhanced provision exist. The medium-
term detriments on the development of young children
which occurred as a consequence of service closures during
the COVID pandemic have increased demands on the service
as children require additional support to catch up.  The
Additional Support for Learning National Implementation
plan continues to inform our strategic direction in line with
the Angela Morgan Review.
Service is currently looking at alternative
options for service delivery to mitigate the
inescapable pressures. Continuing to
ensure robust assessment of needs,
monthly monitoring of budget, any delays
in recruitment factored into projections to
enable informed decision making on
allocation of funding for new/amended
/additional support packages.
3 200 3 200
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Pre-Five Units - retention of
partner providers
Failure in the commissioning or retention of pre-five partner
provider units to deliver 1140 hours would result in an
increased pressure on the Council to deliver the service.
Annual financial appraisal; Support
network; Short-term cash injections.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Legislative Requirements -
Children and Young People
(Scotland) Act - ELC 1140 hours
The Council has been required to deliver 1140 hours of Early
Learning and Childcare since August 2021. The Scottish
Government has committed to funding this and the Council
has revised its service model to align it to the Scottish
Government's reduced funding profile.  A risk remains that
actual costs of delivery exceed the Government Grant in any
given year.  For example, if child numbers are higher than
estimated, this may require additional staffing which has
not been built included in the staffing model funded by
Scottish Government.
Continuous monitoring and review of the
service model, usage and resources.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Legislative Requirements -
Education (Scotland) Act
The Education (Scotland) Act 2000 requires Councils to
undertake assessments of the need for the provision of
Gaelic Medium Primary Education (GMPE) and the duty to
support and promote Gaelic Education. This may lead to
additional staffing requirements depending upon the
demand for Gaelic from parents.
Continuous monitoring and review of the
service model and resources available
within budget.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Hub DBDA/DBFM Schools  -
Litigation
Increased risk of the requirement to litigate to conclude
final capital contract payments due.
Monitoring claims and mitigation through
robust challenge of any additional claims.
2 150 2 150
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Contract RPI for NPDO and Hub
Schools
Increase in RPI would result in higher costs. Monitoring annual alteration to contract
RPI rate and mitigation through financial
forecasting and review of existing budget.
4 100 4 100

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DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
NPDO - Reduction in insurance
savings within NPDO Schools
Increase in insurance costs as a result of the long-term
effects of Covid-19 on the insurance market and flood
claims.
Monitoring annual alteration to contract
insurance rate and mitigation through
financial forecasting and review of existing
budget.
3 75 3 75
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Legal Services - Litigation Increased number of litigation cases. Ensure Legal Services are gateway to access
all legal advice and that advice is sought at
earliest opportunity.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
NPDO/Hub DBFM contract
management efficiencies
Reduction in ability to generate contract management
efficiencies.
Monitoring annual efficiencies generated
and mitigation through robust contract
management and application of contract
specifications/requirements.
2 50 2 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Elections More than 1 by-election required outwith standard election
cycle.
Outwith direct management control. 3 45 3 45
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Licensing Reduced numbers of licensing applications leading to
reduced income.
Monitoring of trends and reporting the
financial impact in the budget monitoring.
4 30 4 30
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Children's Panel Increased number of referrals increasing costs through
increases in the running costs.
Maximise the use of council
facilities/resources for panel session in the
first instance.
1 10 1 10
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Legal Services Failure to minimise Council wide use of external legal
advice.
Ensure legal services are gateway to access
all legal advice.
1 10 1 10
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Customer Support Services Software Licences Potential risk of being under licensed for software which will
be identified via software audits which would incur
additional costs.
ICT security and compliance officer in post
and duties include review of systems to
ensure fully licenced. 
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Customer Support Services Additional Bandwidth for
Education
Additional costs required to be incurred in relation to
additional bandwidth required to deliver the Education
Digital Strategy due to a more digitalised learning
curriculum.
Work closely with Education on Digital
Devices for All strategy to ensure necessary
IT is in place.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Environmental Health- export
certificates
Downturn in requests for export certificates as a result of
UK withdrawal from EU, changes to international trading
agreements or business economy. Reduction in demand
creates a budget pressure on environmental health budget.
Monitor income and resources required for
export health certificates / attestations
required to support the export market.
Continue with food safety regulation
activities associated and support at 3rd
country audits.  Pursue debt rigorously with
key customers through seeking regular
payments.
2 130 2 130
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Dangerous Buildings
interventions
Building Standards having to deal with an increasing level of
dangerous building work which has significant financial
implications for Council.
Monitor activity and seek to recover costs
from the owner.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Planning fees reduced by
Scottish Government
Potential that the Scottish Government may reduce
planning fees due to poor performance by the Planning
Authority. The Scottish Government has recently appointed
a national Planning Performance Champion however the
detail of how this role intends to incentivise
improved/penalise poor performance at a local authority
level remains unclear at this time
Maintain high levels of performance as
articulated by performance markers
detailed in Planning Performance
Framework annual report.
1 100 1 100

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DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Planning fee shortfalls Due to downturn in economic / building activity, in
particular renewable energy development and other major
developments could lead to planning fee income shortfalls
leading to revenue budget pressures.
Current income levels are looking more
positive, however, we are dependent on
some high value applications coming in
which if don't materialise, will impact the
overall position.  Will continue to monitor
Development Management income and
expenditure tightly and investigate further
income generation streams.
1 50 1 50
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Building Warrant fee shortfalls Due to loss of commercial income and downturn in
economic / building activity, building warrant fee income
shortfalls leading to revenue budget pressures.
Continue to monitor Building Standards
income and expenditure tightly and
investigate further income generation
streams.
1 50 1 50
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Homelessness Temporary
Accommodation Income
Unpredictable number of Homeless applications. Inability to
recover rent.  Increase costs of property maintenance and
tenancy change over.
Provision of Housing Options information
and advice service to minimise number of
applicants proceeding to full homeless
application. Implementation of Rapid
Rehousing Plan.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Animal Health Carrying out livestock seizure to protect welfare of the
animals
Monitor activity and seek to recover costs
from the disposal of the animals.
1 10 1 10
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services Council Tax Debt Collection
Recovery
Recovery of debt becomes more difficult to pursue in the
current economic climate.  This is in relation to historical
debt that has accumulated over many years therefore any
adverse collection rates will impact on the year end debt
provision as opposed to the in-year financial position, hence
no forecast variance has been reported within the current
year.
Robust monitoring of arrangements with
debt collection agency and performance
against target collection rates.
3 345 3 345
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services Housing Benefit Subsidy Loss of Housing Benefit Subsidy due to exceeding LA error
threshold.
Processes in place for handling of claims
accurately and efficiently.
1 125 1 125
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services Sundry Debt Recovery Recovery of debt becomes more difficult to pursue in the
current economic climate. 
Additional staff are being put in place in the
Sundry Debt Team who will work jointly
with Legal Services to enhance the
robustness of the Council's debt recovery
processes.
3 85 3 85
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services Non-Domestic Rates Relief Risk of demand changing due to legislative changes outwith
our control for charitable relief for Arms Length External
Organisations (ALEO).
Outwith direct management control. 3 30 3 30
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Waste PPP - Indexation Historical payments made towards Waste PPP based on
indexation rates have been challenged by Renewi resulting
in a potential cost to the council.
Conversations are in place between Council
and Renewi with the aim of minimising the
potential impact.
3 586
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Waste - Compost Like Output
(CLO)
Compost Like Output is a element of waste that has been
heat treated and can only be used for landfill site
restoration. Renewi are currently producing more CLO than
we need and it is building up in our landfill sites - this has
been flagged up a concern by SEPA and will need to be
removed.
Discussions ongoing with Renewi and the
Council on steps forward and what element
the council is responsible for.
3 164

Page 62

DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Roads Maintenance - Bridges,
Culverts & Sea Defences
Extreme localised weather may result in loss of bridge,
culvert, road or sea defence.
Routine inspections to deal with potential
weak areas - based on a stitch in time
repair regime.
3 750 3 750
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Winter Maintenance Adverse weather conditions which require greater than
budgeted number of gritting runs.
Monitor weather conditions and apply
gritting policy to minimise costs.
3 365 4 365
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Roads Maintenance - Roads
Network
Adverse weather conditions result in deterioration of the
road network necessitating greater spend on repair of
defects.
Manage maintenance budgets to ensure
that spend is prioritised to deal with safety
defects.
3 230 3 230
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Car Parking Income Reduced number of visitors to the area and use of council
owned car parks resulting in a reduction in income.
Closely monitor income levels throughout
the year, especially in high visitor seasons.
3 200 3 200
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Ferry Services - income Changes to ferry services resulting in reduced berthing and
passenger income.
Closely monitor passenger number
information coming from CalMac to
identify any emerging trends with reducing
passenger numbers.
3 200 3 200
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
Street Lighting Age of lighting stock requires greater maintenance as health
and safety becomes a consideration.
Manage maintenance budgets to ensure
that spend is prioritised to deal with safety
defects.
4 100 4 100
39 4,800 41 5,550

Page 63

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE  
FINANCIAL SERVICES 12 OCTOBER 2023 
CAPITAL BUDGET MONITORING REPORT – 31 AUGUST 2023 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides an update on the position of the capital budget as at 31
August 2023. The report provides information on the financial position in respect
of the capital plan and the performance in terms of delivery of capital plan
projects. 
1.2  Financial Position: 
 Current Year to Date – actual net expenditure to date is £14,178k
compared to a budget for the year to date of £14,135k resulting in an
overspend for the year to date of £43k (0.30%).
 Forecast Outturn for 2023-24 – forecast net expenditure for the full
financial year is £43,149k compared to an annual budget of £43,618k
giving rise to a forecast underspend for the year of £469k (1.08%).    
 Total Capital Plan – forecast total net project costs on the total capital
plan are £215,191k compared to a total budget for all projects of
£215,138k giving rise to a forecast overspend for the overall capital plan
of £53k (0.02%). 
1.3 Project Delivery: 
 Asset Sustainability – Out of 84 projects there are 84 projects (100%) on
track, 0 projects (0%) off track but recoverable and 0 projects off track
(0%).
 Service Development - Out of 42 projects there are 40 projects (95%) on
track, 2 project (5%) off track but recoverable and 0 projects (0%) off track.
 Strategic Change – Out of 30 projects there are 29 projects (97%) on
track, 0 projects (0%) are off track but recoverable and 1 project (3%) off
track.  
1.4 
1.5 
The Capital Programme is funded by various income streams as detailed in
Appendix 5. Additional funding allocated since the last report has come from
revenue contributions for Oban Depot and STTS funding for Roads
Reconstruction. 
Capital receipts of £160k have been received so far in 2023-24. The estimated
level of receipts will be kept under review as market conditions change, as will
values following due diligence undertaken by prospective purchasers on the
condition of asset.

Page 64

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE  
FINANCIAL SERVICES 12 OCTOBER 2023 
CAPITAL BUDGET MONITORING REPORT – 31 AUGUST 2023 
2.0  INTRODUCTION 
2.1 
2.2 
2.3 
2.4 
2.5 
2.6 
This report provides an update on the position of the capital budget as at 31
August 2023. The report provides information on the financial position in respect of
the capital plan and the performance in terms of delivery of capital plan projects. 
Following the decision at Policy and Resources Committee on 9 December 2021,
the Rothesay Pavilion project was put on pause whilst potential funding options
were being considered. At the budget meeting in February 2023 additional funding
was allocated to this project which will allow the project to progress towards
success by supporting completion of certain work stages. The financial information
included within this report now includes amounts relating to Phase 1 of the
Rothesay Pavilion project. 
Campbeltown Flood Scheme has seen compensation events raised by the
contractor which may result in an overspend within the project. These are currently
being discussed with the consultant and cost saving approaches are being sought
to bring the project in on budget therefore at this stage no forecast overspend has
been included within the figures and the project is still marked as on track. The
cost savings are hoped to mitigate these compensation events, though should
sufficient savings fail to be identified, an overspend on the project is possible at
which point it will be incorporated into the figures within this report. 
Surveys have been completed in the Councils Learning Estates in relation to
Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (RAAC) with only 1 building confirmed as
having it present. At this stage the impact of this cannot be quantified however this
will require additional funding within the capital programme to rectify. The Council
is also currently undertaking both desktop and on-site assessments to establish if
RAAC is elsewhere in the Estate in over 650 buildings with priority being given to
categories of building where there is high and sustained footfall. No RAAC has
been confirmed in these categories of building thus far although around 10 require
more intrusive survey work to be carried out in coming weeks. 
New Waste legislation has been introduced on the disposal of Persistent Organic
Pollutants (POPs).  POPs are organic chemical substances which pose a risk to
human health and the environment due to their persistence in the environment,
bioaccumulation through the food chain and long-range environmental transport
across a wide geographical range.  These items of waste will need to be stored
separately from general waste at landfill sites before being disposed of which will
incur additional capital expenditure.  Work is ongoing in relation to the impact and
costs of this new legislation but early estimates suggest the capital costs will be in
the region of £110k. 
A £1m cost pressure was identified during 2021-22 in relation to repairs to the
A884 Ardbeg Sea Wall, where severe storm damage resulted in failure of the sea
wall on Bute. Emergency works were carried out and a permanent solution is
currently being developed. Additional funding of £1m was allocated for this
purpose at the Council meeting on 24 February 2022 however there remains a risk
that costs will exceed this.

Page 65

2.7 
2.8 
The impact of the pandemic along with the UK exit from the European Union, the
Russian invasion of Ukraine and sanctions on Russian owned entities has seen
significant price increases as well as disruptions to the supply chain and longer
lead in times. The increased rate of inflation impacts costs such as energy prices,
labour, packaging and transport. These all have an effect on the overall contract
price and make it extremely challenging to manage expenditure and the availability
of supply. 
As a result of this it should be noted that there are likely to be other significant
financial impacts which are not quantifiable at this stage, as follows: 
 Rothesay Pavilion – despite additional funding being awarded there
remains a funding gap to allow full completion of the original intended
works. 
 Harbour Investment Programme – likely to be contractual cost increases in
future years (expected to be funded from increased fees and charges).
 Universal Free School Meals – delayed roll out to P6 and P7 and uncertain
capital funding levels available from the Scottish Government. Distributions
of 2023-24 funding have not yet been announced. 
 Other general construction inflationary increases. 
Although the direct impact of COVID on most local services has reduced or even
ceased altogether over the last 12 months, COVID-19 in conjunction with the UK
exit from the European Union and the Russian invasion of Ukraine, continues to
affect worldwide supply chains. 
In recent years additional funding of £10.803m has been allocated to the capital
programme for this purpose which has mitigated the impact to date however, as
detailed in the table below, only £2.703m remains unallocated to projects facing
inflationary pressures. 
Funding for Capital Inflationary Pressures £m
COVID-19 Funding 0.257
February 2021 Budget Meeting - Capital Cost Pressures 4.646
February 2022 Budget Meeting - Capital Cost Pressures 3.900
February 2023 Budget Meeting – Capital Projects Inflation Pressures 2.000
Total Additional Funding Allocated to Capital 10.803
Allocated to Projects within Capital Programme (5.779)
Committed for future years (2.321)
Balance Remaining 2.703 
3.0  RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 Note the contents of this report and the financial summaries as detailed in
Appendix 8 and approve the proposed changes to the capital plan detailed in
Appendix 4.

Page 66

4.0 CURRENT YEAR TO DATE FINANCIAL POSITION 
4.1 
4.2
Overall Position 
Actual net expenditure to date is £14,178k compared to a budget for the year to
date of £14,135k resulting in an overspend for the year to date of £43k (0.30%). 
Project/Department Position 
The table below shows the year to date net expenditure against the year to date
budget by project type and service: 
Project Type:
Year to
Date
Budget    
£'000
Year to
Date
Actual    
£'000
Variance       
£'000
Asset Sustainability 5,493 5,493 0
Service Development 1,656 1,699 (43)
Strategic Change 6,986 6,986 0
Total  14,135 14,178 (43)
Service:      
ICT 353 353 0
Education 2,339 2,382 (43)
Live Argyll 298 298 0
Health & Social Care Partnership 334 334 0
Shared Offices 191 191 0
Roads & Infrastructure 8,667 8,667 0
Development & Economic Growth 500 500 0
CHORD 1,453 1,453 0
Total 14,135 14,178 (43) 
Material variances are explained in Appendix 1 and there are a number of small
variances contributing to the year to date overspend.

Page 67

5.0  FORECAST OUTTURN 2023-24 
5.1  Overall Position 
Forecast net expenditure for the full financial year is £43,149k compared to an annual
budget of £43,618k giving rise to a forecast underspend for the year of £469k (1.08%). 
5.2 Project/Department Position 
The table below shows the forecast expenditure and budget for the year by project
type and service. 
Project Type:
Annual
Budget            
£'000
Forecast
Outturn        
£'000 
Forecast
Variance         
£'000
Asset Sustainability 25,478 25,478 0
Service Development 86 139 (53)
Strategic Change 18,054 17,532 522
Total  43,618 43,149 469
Service:      
ICT 1,206 1,206 0
Education 6,911 6,954 (43)
Live Argyll 1,291 1,291 0
Health & Social Care Partnership 2,201 2,201 0
Shared Offices 1,904 1,904 0
Roads & Infrastructure 24,834 24,834 0
Development & Economic Growth (941) (931) (10)
CHORD 6,212 5,690 522
Total 43,618 43,149 469 
Material variances are explained in Appendix 2 and there are a number of smaller
variances contributing to the forecast underspend.

Page 68

6.0  TOTAL PROJECT COSTS 
6.1 Overall Position 
Forecast total net project costs on the total capital plan are £215,191k compared to a
total budget for all projects of £215,138k giving rise to a forecast overspend for the
overall capital plan of £53k (0.02%). 
6.2  Project/Department Position 
The table below shows the forecast expenditure and budget for the total capital plan
by project type and service. 
Project Type:
Capital
Plan
Budget           
£'000
Forecast
Project
Costs        
£'000 
Total
Capital
Plan
Variance         
£'000
Asset Sustainability 59,191 59,191 0
Service Development 22,144 22,197 (53)
Strategic Change 133,803 133,803 0
Total  215,138 215,191 (53)
Service:      
ICT 6,144 6,144 0
Education 45,630 45,673 (43)
Live Argyll 2,970 2,970 0
Health & Social Care Partnership 4,752 4,752 0
Shared Offices 23,589 23,589 0
Roads & Infrastructure 59,075 59,075 0
Development & Economic Growth 4,779 4,789 (10)
CHORD 68,199 68,199 0
Total 215,138 215,191 (53) 
Material variances are explained in Appendix 3 and there are a number of
smaller variances leading to the forecast overspend.

Page 69

7.0  TOTAL PROJECT PERFORMANCE 
7.1  Overall Position 
There are 156 projects within the Capital Plan, 153 are Complete or On Target, 2
are Off Target and Recoverable and 1 is Off Track.
7.2  Project Position 
The table below shows the Performance Status of the Projects in the Capital Plan. 
Project Type:
Complete/
On Target
Off Target/
Recoverable
Off
Target/
Problem Total
Asset Sustainability 84 0 0 84
Service Development 40 2 0 42
Strategic Change 29 0 1 30
Total 153 2 1 156
Service:        
ICT 7 0 0 7
Education 30 1 0 31
Live Argyll 19 0 0 19
Health & Social Care
Partnership 17 0 0 17
Shared Offices 24 0 0 24
Roads & Infrastructure 35 0 0 35
Development & Economic
Growth 16 1 0 17
CHORD 5 0 1 6
Total 153 2 1 156

Page 70

7.3  Chart of Performance Status 
The graph provides a view of the Performance Status of the Projects included in
the Capital Plan: 
8.0 OFF TRACK PROJECTS 
8.1  The Off-Track projects are noted in the table below and variance reports are
included in Appendix 6. 
Project Type Project What is Off
Track?
Explanation
Strategic
Change 
Kilmory
Business Park
Phase 2AA
Current year
spend
Delays in legal
negotiations between the
Council and contractor
and delays in securing
planning permission has
led to slippage from 2023-
24 as part of project
reprofile. 
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Asset Sustainability Service Development Strategic Change
Number
Off Target/
Problem
Off Target/
Recoverable
Complete/ On
Target

Page 71

9.0 
9.1 
STRATEGIC CHANGE PROJECTS 
Appendix 7 gives detailed information in respect of the Strategic Change
Projects within the Capital Plan. The appendix gives details of the forecast cost
of each project against the approved budget, the start and anticipated
completion date of the project and an assessment of the risks of the project and,
if these are not green, gives an explanation of the problem. 
10.0 
10.1 
CHANGES TO CAPITAL PLAN 
The table below shows proposed changes to the Capital Plan at summary level
which include slippages, accelerations and virements. Explanations relating to
the specific projects involved can be seen in Appendix 4. 
The updated gross expenditure capital plan incorporating these proposed
changes can be found in Appendix 9. 
Department
Prev.
Agreed
Changes 
2023-24
2023-
24
2024-
25
2025-
26
Future
Years
Total
Capital
Plan
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Asset
Sustainability (903) 0 0 0 0 0
Service
Development (111) 0 0 0 0 0
Strategic Change (368) (522) 488 34 0 0
Total (1,382) (522) 488 34 0 0              
Service:            
ICT (68) 0 0 0 0 0
Education (903) 0 0 0 0 0
Live Argyll 0 0 0 0 0 0
Health & Social
Care Partnership 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shared Offices (366) 0 0 0 0 0
Roads &
Infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Development &
Economic Growth (45) 0 0 0 0 0
Major Projects 0 (522) 488 34 0 0
Total (1,382) (522) 488 34 0 0

Page 72

11.0          FUNDING 
11.1 
11.2 
12.0 
12.1 
12.2 
12.3 
12.4 
12.5 
12.6 
12.7 
12.8
The Capital Programme is funded by various income streams as detailed in
Appendix 5. Additional funding allocated since the last report has come from
revenue contributions for Oban Depot and STTS funding for Roads
Reconstruction. 
Capital receipts of £160k have been received so far in 2023-24. The estimated
level of receipts will be kept under review as market conditions change, as will
values following due diligence undertaken by prospective purchasers on the
condition of assets. 
IMPLICATIONS 
Policy – Monitors progress against the capital plan. 
Financial – Monitors funding and commitments of the capital plan. 
Legal – Available funding may not address all Statutory and Regulatory
requirements in relation to Health and Safety. 
HR – Available funding may have an impact on the sustainability of the Property
Design Team and Infrastructure Design Team. 
Fairer Scotland Duty – None. 
12.5.1     Equalities – protected characteristics – None. 
12.5.2     Socio-economic Duty – None. 
12.5.3     Islands – None. 
Climate Change – The Council is committed to addressing climate change via
projects within the capital plan. 
Risk – There are risks around increasing capital contract costs and the level and
timing of capital receipts. 
Customer Service – None. 
Kirsty Flanagan 
Executive Director / Section 95 Officer 
11 September 2023                                                  
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services – Councillor Gary
Mulvaney 
APPENDICES
- Appendix 1 – Year To Date finance variance explanations
- Appendix 2 – Forecast Outturn variance explanations
- Appendix 3 – Total Project finance variance explanations
- Appendix 4 – Changes to Capital Plan and Financial Impact
- Appendix 5 – Capital Funding
- Appendix 6 - Off Track project variance reports
- Appendix 7 - Cumulative spend, completion dates and risks relating                         
to significant capital projects. 
- Appendix 8 - Financial Summary – Overall
- Financial Summary – Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan
- Financial Summary – Executive Director Douglas Hendry
- Appendix 9 - Updated/Revised Capital Plan
For further information contact: Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk

Page 73

APPENDIX 1 – Year to Date Financial Variance Explanations
Listed below are the projects where the variance is +/- £50k.
Project
YTD
Budget
£’000
YTD
Actual
£’000
(Over)/
Under
Variance       
£’000
Explanation
Other variances under £50k   (43)          Total value of non-material variances less than +/-£50k
Total 14,135 14,178 (43)

Page 74

APPENDIX 2 – Outturn Variance Explanations
Listed below are the projects where the current year variance is +/- £50k. 
Project 
Annual
Budget
£’000
Outturn
£’000 
(Over)/ Under
Forecast
Variance
COVID-19
Related         
£’000
(Over)/ Under
Forecast
Variance Non
COVID-19
Related         
£’000
Total
(Over)/
Under
Forecast
Variance         
£’000
Explanation
Kilmory Business Park Phase
2AA 1,082 560  0 522 522
Slippage from 2023-24 to 2024-25. Delays in legal
negotiations between the Council and contractor
and delays in securing planning permission has
led to slippage from 2023-24 as part of project
reprofile. See variance report for details.
Other variances under £50k                 0 (53) (53) Total value of non-material variances less than +/-
£50k.
Total  0 469 469

Page 75

APPENDIX 3 – Total Project Finance Variances
Listed below are the projects where the total project variance is +/- £50k. 
Project 
Capital
Plan
Budget
£’000
Forecast
Project
Costs
£’000 
(Over)/ Under
Forecast
Variance
COVID-19
Related         
£’000
(Over)/ Under
Forecast
Variance Non
COVID-19
Related         
£’000
Total (Over)/
Under
Forecast
Variance         
£’000
Explanation
Other variances under £50k             (53) (53)
Total value of non-material variances less than +/-
£50k. Project Managers are working to reduce these
small individual overspends by identifying
underspends elsewhere within the capital plan.
Total  (53) (53)

Page 76

APPENDIX 4 – Changes to Capital Plan and Financial Impact
OVERALL COST CHANGES
Project
2023-
24
£’000
2024-
25
£’000
2025-
26
£’000
Future
Years
£’000
Total
Capital Plan
£’000
Recommendation Explanation
Total Cost Changes 0 0 0 0 0   
SLIPPAGES AND ACCELERATIONS
Project
2023-
24
£’000
2024-
25
£’000
2025-26
£’000
Future
Years
£’000 
2023-24
Slippage
Related to
COVID-19
£’000
2023-24
Slippage
Related
to Non
COVID-
19
£’000
Total
2023-24 
£’000
Recommendation Explanation
Kilmory Business Park
Phase 2AA (522) 488 34    (522) (522)
Slip budget from
2023-24 into 2024-
25 and 2025-26.
Delays in legal negotiations
between the Council and contractor
and delays in securing planning
permission has led to slippage from
2023-24 as part of project reprofile.
See variance report for details.
Total Slippages and
Accelerations (522) 488 34 0  0 (522) (522)  
Net Impact of Changes (522) 488 34 0  0 (522) (522)

Page 77

CAPITAL PROGRAMME FUNDING Appendix 5
Estimated
Capital
Funding
Carry
Forwards
from 22-23
Slippage /
Acceleration Additional Funding Updated Capital
Funding Available
Estimated
Capital
Funding
Carry
Forwards
from 22-23
Slippage /
Acceleration
Additional
Funding
Updated
Capital
Funding
Available
Estimated
Capital
Funding
Carry
Forwards
from 22-23
Slippage /
Acceleration
Additional
Funding
Updated
Capital
Funding
Available
General Capital Grant 11,900 0 0 0 11,900 9,851 0 0 0 9,851 10,007 0 0 0 10,007
Transfer to Revenue for Private Sector Housing Grant (PSHG) -1,033 0 0 0 -1,033 -1,033 0 0 0 -1,033 -1,033 0 0 0 -1,033
Capital Receipts 1,195 0 0 0 1,195 350 0 0 0 350 400 0 0 0 400
Flooding Allocation 155 0 0 0 155 155 0 0 0 155 155 0 0 0 155
Ring Fenced Capital Grant 5,800 0 0 0 5,800 304 0 323 400 1,027 0 0 -319 0 -319
Restricted Funding 1,613 0 -522 1,324 2,415 0 0 854 2,065 2,919 0 0 34 50 84
Funded by Reserves 11,909 8,871 0 243 21,023 9,518 289 0 0 9,807 1,175 -155 0 0 1,020
Additional Funding from Revenue 25 0 0 117 142 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harbour Investment Programme 22,235 -13,035 0 0 9,200 27,025 -5,025 0 0 22,000 29,700 20,300 0 0 50,000
Prudential Borrowing 20,718 -6,345 -1,382 74 13,065 27 6,434 1,016 0 7,477 0 1,388 0 0 1,388
Loans Fund Review 0 131 0 0 131 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
COVID Funding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
74,517 -10,378 -1,904 1,758 63,993 46,197 1,698 2,193 2,465 52,553 40,404 21,533 -285 50 61,702
BREAKDOWN OF ADDITIONAL FUNDING
Additional Funding 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 Source Reported
Tobermory Top Flat - SHF 30 Revenue Funding Jan-23
Dunoon STEM Hub 50 Revenue Funding Jan-23
Dunoon STEM Hub 150 Grant Funding Jan-23
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 145 Grant Funding Jan-23
Gartbreck - Capping 118 Reserves Mar-23
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 74 Scottish Government Mar-23
Tigh Na Rhuda 400 50 Scottish Government Mar-23
Helensburgh and Rosneath Cycleways 290 SPT Jun-23
SPT - Bus Infrastructure 25 SPT Jun-23
Dunoon STEM Hub 1,750 Rural Growth Deal Jun-23
Rural Growth Deal planning stages 132 Rural Growth Deal Jun-23
Public Conveniences Upgrade - Coastal Communities Fund 200 Coasal Communities Fund Jul-23
Tobermory Harbour Wall and Railings, Phase 2 100 Coasal Communities Fund Jul-23
Tobermory Harbour Wall and Railings, Phase 2 250 Scottish Government Jul-23
Server Sustainability 95 Earmarked Reserves Jul-23
Oban Depot Development 67 Revenue Funding Aug-23
Roads Recon - STTS Funding 347 STTS Aug-23
Total 1,758 2,465 50
2025-262024-252023-24

Page 78

OFF TRACK PROJECT  Appendix 6
Project Name: Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA Project Manager:  John Gordon Risk:  High/Low
Initial Start Date: 1-Apr-21  Proposed End Date:  February 2026
How was this project initially funded?  
ABC (Crown Estates)   £150,000
Please detail any additional funding.
Scottish Government (RCGF)  £829,000
M&K MacLeod Ltd    £850,000
Highlands & Islands Enterprise  £150,000  
Previously Reported Committee and Date:  P&R August 2023 as part
of Capital Monitoring
Next Reported Committee and Date: P&R October 2023 as part of Capital
Monitoring
Why is the project classified as off target?
Capital Monitoring Report had expenditure forecast for FY23/24 of £1.082million. Actual expenditure in FY23/24 is likely to be closer to £0.560million. 
What has caused the issue outlined above?   
Due to delays in negotiating the various legal agreements between the Council and M&K Macleod Ltd, and securing Planning Permission the overall
programme has slipped. The latest Project Programme estimates that construction works, and therefore major expenditure, will commence in P7 Oct-23 and
carry on through until P11 Feb-26, with the final release of retentions in P10 Jan-27. 
In the absence of the detailed construction phase programme we have profiled expenditure at a flat rate, on basis of £112,000 per month from P8-P12 in
FY23/24, £488,000 in FY24/25, and £34,000 in FY25/26 which is the release of retentions 12 months post Practical Completion of the construction Works. 
What action will be taken to rectify this issue?
Upon completion of the various legal agreements, the Contractor will be in a position to submit their detailed construction programme and cashflow profile for
the construction works. This will be updated with actuals and revised forecasts in line with the Council’s standard reporting cycle, which will provide us with
greater certainty that the profiles are robust and deliverable. 
What are the implications of the action proposed?
The project costs have not increased, this is simply a re-profiling of planned expenditure to reflect the most up to date forecasts and assumptions underpinning
the implementation programme.

Page 79

Strategic Change Projects - Cumulative Spend, Start/Finish Dates and Project Risks APPENDIX 7
Strategic Change Projects
Prior Years
Spend
£'000
Current Year
Forecast
£'000
Total Project
Forecast
£'000
Total Project
Budget
£'000
Project Start
Date
Estimated
Completion
Date
Project
Risks
Identified Explanation
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 23,415 977 24,392 24,392 01/04/2017 31/03/2024 Green Physically complete, retentions outstanding
Campbeltown Flood Scheme 4,992 9,860 15,215 15,215 01/08/2016 31/03/2024 Green Contractor's updated programming of work moved Public Utility works from 22/23 to 23/24
CHORD Oban 7,279 626 7,905 7,905 27/10/2016 31/03/2022 Green Issues with contract close out impacting on timescales.
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 66 574 640 640 tbc tbc Green Scope of project still to be determined - budget to be reprofiled.
CHORD Rothesay 15,231 6,737 24,012 24,012 tbc tbc Green Project recommenced.
Harbour Investment Programme 9,200 9,243 91,335 91,335 01/04/2017 31/03/2028 Green Budget slipped into future years.
Dunoon Primary 10,635 234 10,869 10,869 18/12/2014 30/04/2020 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of final sums outstanding.
Kirn Primary School 10,085 34 10,119 10,119 24/04/2014 31/10/2017 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of final sums outstanding.
Replacement of Oban High 2,844 406 3,250 3,250 24/04/2014 31/01/2019 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of final sums outstanding.
Street Lighting LED Replacement 3,226 674 3,900 3,900 01/08/2016 31/12/2022 Green Tender for final package of works still to be awarded.
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 11,538 300 11,838 11,838 25/04/2013 31/12/2022 Green Project subject to legal dispute.
CHORD Dunoon 12,495 27 12,522 12,522 03/02/2012 09/03/2018 Green
Main contract complete and retentions paid. Landscaping and remediation works ongoing but
issues with water ingress may require works in 22-23.
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 47 560 1,129 1,129 01/02/2022 01/09/2023 Green Development Agreement still to be concluded.
Carbon Management Business Cases 201 0 201 201 01/02/2014 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Carbon Management - Group Heating Conversion Project 1,938 0 1,938 1,938 01/02/2016 31/12/2022 Green Complete.
Carbon Management - Non Education 29 21 50 50 01/04/2015 31/12/2022 Green Projects being determined.
NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 761 0 761 761 26/06/2014 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Non NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 400 0 400 400 20/03/2014 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Carbon Management Capital Property Works 2016/17 19 0 19 19 01/02/2016 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Oil to Gas Heating Conversions 182 0 182 182 01/02/2012 31/12/2022 Green Budget to be reprofiled pending development of new projects.
Dunoon Pier OBC 2,844 0 2,844 2,844 03/02/2012 26/02/2016 Green Project complete.
Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 595 1 596 596 01/02/2015 31/03/2019 Green Complete.
TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 489 56 590 590 22/01/2015 31/12/2022 Green
Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 2,092 38 2,130 2,130 16/02/2012 30/11/2018 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of financial sums outstanding.
CHORD - Helensburgh 6,529 28 6,557 6,557 29/09/2011 30/04/2015 Green Main contract complete. Art project proposed for 23-24.
TIF - North Pier Extension 214 0 214 214 06/12/2017 06/12/2021 Green Complete.
TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 2,169 1 2,170 2,170 22/01/2015 31/03/2021 Green Complete.
Carbon Management Fuel Conversions 107 0 107 107 01/02/2014 31/03/2019 Green Complete.
Kilmory Biomass  Carbon Management 956 0 956 956 20/09/2012 31/03/2019 Green Complete.
Clean Energy - NDEEF1 964 224 1,381 1,381 tbc 31/03/2024 Green
Clean Energy - NDEEF2 0 50 1,140 1,140 tbc tbc Green
Strategic Change Total 131,542 30,671 239,362 239,362
Project Risk Classifications:
Green - Risks can be managed and are viewed as stable or reducing.
Amber - Risks are increasing but are still manageable.
Red - Risks are increasing or have increased to such an extent they may affect delivery of the project.
Capital Expenditure Dates Risks

Page 80

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL - CAPITAL PLAN MONITORING REPORT - OVERALL COUNCIL Appendix 8
FINANCIAL SUMMARY - NET EXPENDITURE
Current Financial Year To Date
Budget Actual
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
EXPENDITURE
Asset Sustainability Projects
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 2,840 2,840 0 10,602 10,602 0 23,036 23,036 0
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan 3,083 3,083 0 16,061 16,061 0 37,790 37,790 0
Asset Sustainability Total 5,923 5,923 0 26,663 26,663 0 60,826 60,826 0
Service Development Projects
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 320 363 (43) 525 568 (43) 16,437 16,480 (43)
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan 1,391 1,391 0 6,100 6,110 (10) 38,111 38,121 (10)
Service Development Total 1,711 1,754 (43) 6,625 6,678 (53) 54,548 54,601 (53)
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 0 0 0 38 38 0 2,130 2,130 0
Dunoon Primary 2 2 0 234 234 0 10,869 10,869 0
Replacement of Oban High 0 0 0 406 406 0 3,250 3,250 0
Kirn Primary School 0 0 0 34 34 0 10,119 10,119 0
Carbon Management - Non Education 0 0 0 21 21 0 50 50 0
Carbon Management Business Cases 0 0 0 0 0 0 201 201 0
NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 0 0 0 0 0 0 761 761 0
Non NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 400 0
Carbon Management Fuel Conversions 0 0 0 0 0 0 107 107 0
Carbon Management Capital Property Works 2016/17 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 0
Carbon Management - Group Heating Conversion Project 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,938 1,938 0
Kilmory Biomass  Carbon Management 0 0 0 0 0 0 956 956 0
Oil to Gas Heating Conversions 0 0 0 0 0 0 182 182 0
Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 1 1 0 596 596 0
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 300 300 0 11,838 11,838 0
Clean Energy - NDEEF2 0 0 0 50 50 0 1,140 1,140 0
Net Zero 0 0 0 0 0 0 366 366 0
Campbeltown Flood Scheme 5,529 5,529 0 9,860 9,860 0 15,215 15,215 0
Street Lighting LED Replacement 1 1 0 674 674 0 3,900 3,900 0
Harbour Investment Programme 294 294 0 9,243 9,243 0 91,335 91,335 0
TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 1 1 0 2,170 2,170 0
TIF - North Pier Extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 214 214 0
TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 1 1 0 56 56 0 590 590 0
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 0 0 0 574 574 0 640 640 0
CHORD - Helensburgh 0 0 0 28 28 0 6,557 6,557 0
CHORD Dunoon 0 0 0 27 27 0 12,522 12,522 0
CHORD Oban 0 0 0 626 626 0 7,905 7,905 0
CHORD Rothesay 1,424 1,424 0 6,737 6,737 0 24,012 24,012 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 29 29 0 977 977 0 24,392 24,392 0
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 0 0 0 34 34 0 350 350 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 0 0 0 1,082 560 522 1,129 1,129 0
Dunoon Pier OBC 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,844 2,844 0
Strategic Change Total 7,280 7,280 0 31,227 30,705 522 240,078 240,078 0
Total Expenditure 14,914 14,957 (43) 64,515 64,046 469 355,452 355,505 (53)
INCOME
Asset Sustainability
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 0 0 0 (128) (128) 0 (578) (578) 0
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan (430) (430) 0 (1,057) (1,057) 0 (1,057) (1,057) 0
Asset Sustainability Total (430) (430) 0 (1,185) (1,185) 0 (1,635) (1,635) 0
Service Development Projects
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 0 0 0 0 0 0 (7,771) (7,771) 0
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan (55) (55) 0 (6,539) (6,539) 0 (24,633) (24,633) 0
Service Development Total (55) (55) 0 (6,539) (6,539) 0 (32,404) (32,404) 0
Strategic Change Projects
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 0 0 0 (349) (349) 0
Dunoon Primary 0 0 0 0 0 0 (137) (137) 0
Campbeltown Flood 0 0 0 0 0 0 (270) (270) 0
Harbour PB (294) (294) 0 (9,243) (9,243) 0 (91,335) (91,335) 0
01 TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 (631) (631) 0 (2,672) (2,672) 0
H'burgh CHORD Public Realm Imprv 0 0 0 0 0 0 (570) (570) 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 0 0 0 (2,320) (2,320) 0 (7,979) (7,979) 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 0 0 0 (979) (979) 0 (979) (979) 0
CHORD - Dunoon Waterfront 0 0 0 0 0 0 (10) (10) 0
CHORD - Oban 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,624) (1,624) 0
Strategic Change Total (294) (294) 0 (13,173) (13,173) 0 (106,275) (106,275) 0
Total Income (779) (779) 0 (20,897) (20,897) 0 (140,314) (140,314) 0
Net Total 14,135 14,178 (43) 43,618 43,149 469 215,138 215,191 (53)
Full Year This Financial Year Total Project Costs
31 August 2023

Page 81

MONITORING REPORT
Budget Actual Variance Budget Forecast Variance Budget Forecast Variance
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
EXPENDITURE
Asset Sustainability
Education 2,017 2,017 0 5,853 5,853 0 13,403 13,403 0
Live Argyll 298 298 0 1,270 1,270 0 2,125 2,125 0
Health and Social Care Partnership 334 334 0 2,147 2,147 0 3,452 3,452 0
Shared Offices 191 191 0 1,332 1,332 0 4,056 4,056 0
Asset Sustainability Total 2,840 2,840 0 10,602 10,602 0 23,036 23,036 0
Service Development Projects
Ardrishaig Primary Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0
Bowmore Primary School - Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 149 149 0
Clyde Cottage - 600 hour provision 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 556 0
Craignish Primary School - Pre 5 Extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 400 0
Iona Primary School - Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 490 490 0
Islay High and Rosneath Primary School Pitches 0 0 0 0 0 0 719 719 0
Lochgoilhead Primary School - Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 391 391 0
Park Primary Extension/Pre Fives Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 341 341 0
Sandbank Gaelic Pre Five Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 491 491 0
Bunessan Primary School - Gaelic Medium Improvements 0 0 0 0 0 0 120 120 0
Early Learning and Childcare 0 0 0 0 0 0 850 850 0
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours 320 363 (43) 320 363 (43) 7,774 7,817 (43)
CO2 Monitoring - Covid Mitigation in Schools 0 0 0 113 113 0 192 192 0
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours - CFCR 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,379 1,379 0
Riverside Leisure Centre Refurbishment 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,245 1,245 0
Dunclutha Childrens Home 0 0 0 54 54 0 1,300 1,300 0
Service Development Total 320 363 (43) 525 568 (43) 16,437 16,480 (43)
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 0 0 0 38 38 0 2,130 2,130 0
Dunoon Primary 2 2 0 234 234 0 10,869 10,869 0
NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 0 0 0 0 0 0 761 761 0
Non NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 400 0
Carbon Management Fuel Conversions 0 0 0 0 0 0 107 107 0
Carbon Management Capital Property Works 2016/17 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 0
Carbon Management - Group Heating Conversion Project 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,938 1,938 0
Kilmory Biomass  Carbon Management 0 0 0 0 0 0 956 956 0
Oil to Gas Heating Conversions 0 0 0 0 0 0 182 182 0
Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 1 1 0 596 596 0
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 300 300 0 11,838 11,838 0
Clean Energy - NDEEF1 0 0 0 224 224 0 1,381 1,381 0
Clean Energy - NDEEF2 0 0 0 50 50 0 1,140 1,140 0
Net Zero 0 0 0 0 0 0 366 366 0
CHORD Oban 0 0 0 626 626 0 7,905 7,905 0
CHORD Rothesay 1,424 1,424 0 6,737 6,737 0 24,012 24,012 0
CHORD - Helensburgh 0 0 0 28 28 0 6,557 6,557 0
CHORD Dunoon 0 0 0 27 27 0 12,522 12,522 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Deveopment 29 29 0 977 977 0 24,392 24,392 0
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 0 0 0 34 34 0 350 350 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 0 0 0 1,082 560 522 1,129 1,129 0
Dunoon Pier OBC 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,844 2,844 0
Strategic Change Total 1,455 1,455 0 10,819 10,297 522 126,014 126,014 0
Total Expenditure 4,615 4,658 (43) 21,946 21,467 479 165,487 165,530 (43)
INCOME
Asset Sustainability
Education 0 0 0 (125) (125) 0 (125) (125) 0
Shared Offices 0 0 0 (3) (3) 0 (3) (3) 0
Asset Sustainability Total 0 0 0 (128) (128) 0 (578) (578) 0
Service Development Projects
Sandbank Gaelic Pre Five Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 (485) (485) 0
Bunessan Primary School - Gaelic Medium Improvements 0 0 0 0 0 0 (30) (30) 0
Early Learning and Childcare 0 0 0 0 0 0 (918) (918) 0
Early Years 1140 Hours 0 0 0 0 0 0 (6,300) (6,300) 0
Bowmore Primary School - Gaelic Medium Grant 0 0 0 0 0 0 (38) (38) 0
Service Development Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 (7,771) (7,771) 0
Strategic Change
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 0 0 0 (349) (349) 0
Dunoon Primary School 0 0 0 0 0 0 (137) (137) 0
H'burgh CHORD Public Realm Imprv 0 0 0 0 0 0 (570) (570) 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 0 0 0 (2,320) (2,320) 0 (7,979) (7,979) 0
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (350) (350) 0
CHORD - Oban 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,624) (1,624) 0
Net Departmental Total 4,615 4,658 (43) 18,519 18,040 479 145,140 145,183 (43)
31 August 2023
Total Project CostsFull Year This Financial YearCurrent Financial Year To Date
Appendix 8
FINANCIAL SUMMARY NET EXPENDITURE - EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DOUGLAS HENDRY

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL - CAPITAL PLAN MONITORING REPORT
Current Financial Year To Date
Budget Actual
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget
Year End
Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
EXPENDITURE
Asset Sustainability Projects
Flood Prevention 29 29 0 807 807 0 1,305 1,305 0
Coastal Protection 2 2 0 99 99 0 199 199 0
Coastal Change Adaptation 9 9 0 158 158 0 158 158 0
Bute Sea Wall Repairs 46 46 0 100 100 0 680 680 0
Helensburgh Flood Mitigation 1 1 0 428 428 0 428 428 0
Bridge Strengthening 161 161 0 1,336 1,336 0 1,686 1,686 0
Local Bridge Maintenance Fund 66 66 0 1,000 1,000 0 5,203 5,203 0
Roads Reconstruction 2,064 2,064 0 7,379 7,379 0 15,379 15,379 0
Roads Reconstruction - Helensburgh CHORD 0 0 0 47 47 0 47 47 0
Roads Reconstruction - Oban CHORD 0 0 0 3 3 0 3 3 0
Helensburgh CHORD - Signage etc 0 0 0 10 10 0 10 10 0
Lighting 0 0 0 890 890 0 1,040 1,040 0
Environmental Projects 191 191 0 650 650 0 1,021 1,021 0
Play Park Refurbishment 0 0 0 312 312 0 938 938 0
Public Convenience Upgrades 54 54 0 282 282 0 282 282 0
Footway Improvements 178 178 0 750 750 0 750 750 0
Glengorm - Capping 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Glengorm - Cell and Transfer Station (PB) 36 36 0 85 85 0 85 85 0
Gartbreck - Capping 6 6 0 200 200 0 200 200 0
EV Quick Chargers 0 0 0 62 62 0 62 62 0
Tobermory Car Park 0 0 0 96 96 0 96 96 0
Active Travel 0 0 0 389 389 0 389 389 0
Block Allocation - RIS 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,268 4,268 0
Server Sustainability 0 0 0 392 392 0 1,563 1,563 0
PC Replacement 153 153 0 330 330 0 1,686 1,686 0
Telecomms Network 87 87 0 256 256 0 312 312 0
Asset Sustainability Total 3,083 3,083 0 16,061 16,061 0 37,790 37,790 0
Service Development Projects
Preliminary design for  Regional Transport projects 0 0 0 16 16 0 221 221 0
Campbeltown Old Quay 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,381 1,381 0
Fleet Management - Prudential Borrowing 747 747 0 2,187 2,187 0 4,861 4,861 0
Fleet Management 0 0 0 325 325 0 4,538 4,538 0
Lismore Ferry 0 0 0 15 15 0 672 672 0
Oban Depot Development Project 4 4 0 4 4 0 2,184 2,184 0
Lochgilphead Depot Rationalisation 0 0 0 8 8 0 37 37 0
Jackson's Quarry Refurbishment 0 0 0 0 0 0 285 285 0
Witchburn Road Demolition 0 0 0 0 0 0 158 158 0
Safe Streets, Walking and Cycling (CWSS) 0 0 0 370 370 0 3,383 3,383 0
SPT - bus infrastructure 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,430 1,430 0
Cycleways - H&L (FSPT) 0 0 0 300 300 0 3,402 3,402 0
Helensburgh Public Realm - Arts Strategy Fund 0 0 0 50 50 0 53 53 0
Town Centre Funds 199 199 0 708 718 (10) 4,319 4,329 (10)
Rural Growth Deal 74 74 0 132 132 0 182 182 0
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 179 179 0 292 292 0 563 563 0
Dunoon STEM Hub 4 4 0 713 713 0 2,558 2,558 0
Ardrishaig North Active Travel 71 71 0 112 112 0 880 880 0
Nature Restoration Fund 0 0 0 346 346 0 346 346 0
Gibraltar Street Public Realm Improvements 0 0 0 222 222 0 250 250 0
Hermitage Park 0 0 0 26 26 0 3,388 3,388 0
Service Development Total 1,391 1,391 0 6,100 6,110 (10) 38,111 38,121 (10)
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Flood Scheme 5,529 5,529 0 9,860 9,860 0 15,215 15,215 0
Street Lighting LED Replacement 1 1 0 674 674 0 3,900 3,900 0
Harbour Investment Programme 294 294 0 9,243 9,243 0 91,335 91,335 0
TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 1 1 0 2,170 2,170 0
TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 1 1 0 56 56 0 590 590 0
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 0 0 0 574 574 0 640 640 0
Strategic Change Total 5,825 5,825 0 20,408 20,408 0 114,064 114,064 0
Total Expenditure 10,299 10,299 0 42,569 42,579 (10) 189,965 189,975 (10)
INCOME
Asset Sustainability
EV Quick Chargers 0 0 0 (27) (27) 0 (27) (27) 0
Roads Reconstruction (430) (430) 0 (430) (430) 0 (430) (430) 0
Tobermory Car Park 0 0 0 (400) (400) 0 (400) (400) 0
Asset Sustainability Total (430) (430) 0 (1,057) (1,057) 0 (1,057) (1,057) 0
Service Development Projects
Applications Projects 0 0 0 (46) (46) 0 (437) (437) 0
Safe Streets, Walking and Cycling 0 0 0 (376) (376) 0 (2,988) (2,988) 0
SPfT 0 0 0 (25) (25) 0 (1,268) (1,268) 0
Cycleways - H&L (FSPT) 0 0 0 (590) (590) 0 (3,502) (3,502) 0
Town Centre Funds 0 0 0 (625) (625) 0 (2,237) (2,237) 0
Rural Growth Deal (28) (28) 0 (152) (152) 0 (182) (182) 0
Dunoon STEM Hub 0 0 0 (2,050) (2,050) 0 (2,558) (2,558) 0
Ardrishaig North Active Travel 0 0 0 0 0 0 (50) (50) 0
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 0 0 0 (394) (394) 0 (563) (563) 0
Gibraltar Street Public Realm Improvements 0 0 0 0 0 0 (250) (250) 0
Hermitage Park 0 0 0 0 0 0 (3,319) (3,319) 0
Fleet Management - PB 0 0 0 (2,187) (2,187) 0 (4,861) (4,861) 0
Fleet Management (27) (27) 0 (27) (27) 0 (27) (27) 0
Lochgilphead Depot Rationalisation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Millpark Depot Demolition Insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0 (53) (53) 0
Oban Depot - Mill Park Insurance Claim 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,681) (1,681) 0
Oban Depot - Appin Depot Sale 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oban Depot - Revenue Contribution 0 0 0 (67) (67) 0 0 0 0
Lismore Ferry 0 0 0 0 0 0 (500) (500) 0
Witchburn Road Demolition 0 0 0 0 0 0 (157) (157) 0
Service Development Total (55) (55) 0 (6,539) (6,539) 0 (24,633) (24,633) 0
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Flood 0 0 0 0 0 0 (270) (270) 0
Harbour PB (294) (294) 0 (9,243) (9,243) 0 (91,335) (91,335) 0
01 TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 (631) (631) 0 (2,672) (2,672) 0
Strategic Change Total (294) (294) 0 (9,874) (9,874) 0 (94,277) (94,277) 0
Total Income (779) (779) 0 (17,470) (17,470) 0 (119,967) (119,967) 0
Net Departmental Total 9,520 9,520 0 25,099 25,109 (10) 69,998 70,008 (10)
31 August 2023
Full Year This Financial Year Total Project Costs
FINANCIAL SUMMARY NET EXPENDITURE - EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR KIRSTY FLANAGAN
Appendix 8

Page 83

CAPITAL PLAN 2023-24 APPENDIX 9
Overall Summary
Service
Previous Years
£000's
2023-24                                           
£000s
2024-25                 
£000s
2025-26                
£000s
2026-27                 
£000s
2027-28                
£000s Total
Education 39,077 7,014 4,029 3,521 0 0 53,641
Shared Offices 17,661 1,907 3,396 977 0 0 23,941
ICT 2,529 1,252 1,633 1,167 0 0 6,581
RIS 26,197 37,415 37,643 55,028 2,733 0 159,016
DEG 18,331 3,902 2,135 0 0 0 24,368
HSCP 1,246 2,223 828 477 0 0 4,774
Live Argyll 1,274 1,291 428 427 0 0 3,420
CHORD 68,156 8,989 2,461 105 0 0 79,711
Overall Total 174,471 63,993 52,553 61,702 2,733 0 355,452

Page 84

CAPITAL PLAN 2023-24 APPENDIX 9
Education
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2023-24                     
£000s
2024-25                 
£000s 2025-26                 £000s
2026-27            
£000s
2027-28            
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability Education Asbestos Control/Removal Works 0 7 0 0 0 0 7
Block Allocation - Education 0 1,408 166 520 0 0 2,094
Digital Inclusion 20-21 0 9 0 0 0 0 9
Free School Meals 0 379 900 1,495 0 0 2,774
Homeless Houses - Housing Quality Standard 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Internal Refurbishment Budget 0 7 0 0 0 0 7
Lochgilphead Primary School Demolition 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pre-5's/Nurseries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Primary Schools 0 3,370 2,420 1,280 0 0 7,070
School Houses - Housing Quality Standard 0 13 0 0 0 0 13
Secondary Schools 0 637 543 226 0 0 1,406
Asset Sustainability Total 0 5,831 4,029 3,521 0 0 13,381
Service Development Education Ardrishaig Primar School - Pre Five Extension 2 0 0 0 0 0 2
Bowmore Primary School - Gaelic Medium Grant 0 38 0 0 0 0 38
Bowmore Primary School - Pre Five Unit 149 0 0 0 0 0 149
Bunessan Primary School - Gaelic Medium Improvements 120 0 0 0 0 0 120
Clyde Cottage - 600 hours provision 556 0 0 0 0 0 556
CO2 Monitoring - Covid Mitigation in Schools 79 113 0 0 0 0 192
Craignish Primary School - Pre Five Extension (600 hours funding) 400 0 0 0 0 0 400
Early Learning and Childcare 850 0 0 0 0 0 850
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours 7,454 320 0 0 0 0 7,774
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours - CFCR 1,379 0 0 0 0 0 1,379
Iona Primary School - Pre Five Unit (600 hours funding) 490 0 0 0 0 0 490
Islay High & Rosneath PS Pitches 719 0 0 0 0 0 719
Lochgoilhead Primary School - Pre Five Unit (600 hours funding) 391 0 0 0 0 0 391
Park Primary Extension and Pre Fives Unit 341 0 0 0 0 0 341
Sandbank Gaelic Pre Five Unit 491 0 0 0 0 0 491
Service Development Total 13,421 471 0 0 0 0 13,892
Strategic Change Education Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 2,092 38 0 0 0 0 2,130
Dunoon Primary School 10,635 234 0 0 0 0 10,869
Kirn Primary School 10,085 34 0 0 0 0 10,119
Replacement of Oban High School 2,844 406 0 0 0 0 3,250
Strategic Change Total 25,656 712 0 0 0 0 26,368
Overall Total 39,077 7,014 4,029 3,521 0 0 53,641

Page 85

CAPITAL PLAN 2023-24 APPENDIX 9
Shared Office
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2023-24     
£000s
2024-25      
£000s
2025-26      
£000s
2026-27        
£000s
2027-28    
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability Shared Offices 5-7 East Clyde Street - Coastal Communities Fund 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argyll House, Dunoon 0 9 0 0 0 0 9
Asbestos Capital Property Works 0 51 0 0 0 0 51
Block Allocation 0 152 298 427 0 0 877
Bowmore Area Office 0 76 0 0 0 0 76
Burnett Building 0 0 110 0 0 0 110
Capital Property Works 0 38 0 0 0 0 38
Fire Risk Assessment Works 0 14 0 0 0 0 14
Helensburgh and Lomond Civic Centre - Emergency Heating Pipework 0 130 0 0 0 0 130
Hill Street Dunoon Rewire 0 33 0 0 0 0 33
Kilmory Castle 0 0 1,409 0 0 0 1,409
Legionella Control Works 0 144 0 0 0 0 144
Manse Brae District Office 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Manse Brae Roads Office 0 2 0 0 0 0 2
Our Modern Workspace 0 683 480 0 0 0 1,163
Asset Sustainability Total 0 1,332 2,297 427 0 0 4,056
Strategic Change Shared Offices Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 595 1 0 0 0 0 596
Carbon Management - Group Heating Conversion Project (Prudential Borrowing)1,938 0 0 0 0 0 1,938
Carbon Management Business Cases (FPB) 201 0 0 0 0 0 201
Carbon Management Capital Property Works 16/17 19 0 0 0 0 0 19
Carbon Management Fuel Conversions (FPB) 107 0 0 0 0 0 107
Clean Energy - NDEEF1 964 224 193 0 0 0 1,381
Clean Energy - NDEEF2 0 50 540 550 0 0 1,140
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation  (FPB,REC) 11,538 300 0 0 0 0 11,838
Kilmory Biomass Project OBC (FPB,REV) 956 0 0 0 0 0 956
Net Zero 0 0 366 0 0 0 366
Non-NPDO Schools PV Panel Installations 400 0 0 0 0 0 400
NPDO Schools Solar PV Panel Installations 761 0 0 0 0 0 761
Oil to Gas Heating Conversions (FPB) 182 0 0 0 0 0 182
Strategic Change Total 17,661 575 1,099 550 0 0 19,885
Overall Total 17,661 1,907 3,396 977 0 0 23,941

Page 86

CAPITAL PLAN 2023-24 APPENDIX 9
Major Projects
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2023-24    
£000s
2024-25    
£000s
2025-26     
£000s
2026-27          
£000s
2027-28     
£000s
Total
£000s
Strategic Change CHORD CHORD - Dunoon 12,495 27 0 0 0 0 12,522
CHORD - Helensburgh -Public Realm Imprv 6,529 28 0 0 0 0 6,557
CHORD - Oban 7,279 626 0 0 0 0 7,905
CHORD - Rothesay 15,231 6,737 1,973 71 0 0 24,012
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 23,415 977 0 0 0 0 24,392
HWD - FFE 316 34 0 0 0 0 350
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 47 560 488 34 0 0 1,129
OBC for Dunoon Pier 2,844 0 0 0 0 0 2,844
Strategic Change Total 68,156 8,989 2,461 105 0 0 79,711
Overall Total 68,156 8,989 2,461 105 0 0 79,711

Page 87

CAPITAL PLAN 2023-24 APPENDIX 9
ICT
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2023-24      
£000s
2024-25      
£000s
2025-26      
£000s
2026-27     
£000s
2027-28       
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability ICT Block Allocation - ICT 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
PC Replacement 0 330 784 572 0 0 1,686
Server Sustainability 0 392 595 576 0 0 1,563
Telecomms Network 0 256 37 19 0 0 312
Asset Sustainability Total 0 978 1,416 1,167 0 0 3,561
Service Development ICT Applications Projects 2,529 274 217 0 0 0 3,020
Service Development Total 2,529 274 217 0 0 0 3,020
Overall Total 2,529 1,252 1,633 1,167 0 0 6,581

Page 88

CAPITAL PLAN 2023-24 APPENDIX 9
Roads and Infrastructure Services
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2023-24     
£000s
2024-25    
£000s
2025-26   
£000s
2026-27    
£000s
2027-28    
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability RIS Block Allocation 0 0 0 4,268 0 0 4,268
Bridge Strengthening 0 1,336 350 0 0 0 1,686
Bute Sea Wall Repairs 0 100 580 0 0 0 680
Coastal Change Adaptation 0 158 0 0 0 0 158
Coastal Protection 0 99 100 0 0 0 199
Environmental Projects 0 650 371 0 0 0 1,021
EV Quick Chargers 0 62 0 0 0 0 62
Flood Prevention 0 807 305 155 38 0 1,305
Footway Improvements 0 750 0 0 0 0 750
Glengorm - Capping 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Glengorm - Cell and Transfer Station (PB) 0 85 0 0 0 0 85
Helensburgh CHORD - Signage etc 0 10 0 0 0 0 10
Helensburgh Flood Mitigation 0 428 0 0 0 0 428
Investment in Active Travel 0 389 0 0 0 0 389
Lighting 0 890 150 0 0 0 1,040
Local Bridge Maintenance Fund 0 1,000 4,000 203 0 0 5,203
Plant and Machinery 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Public Convenience Upgrades 0 282 0 0 0 0 282
Roads Reconstruction 0 7,379 8,000 0 0 0 15,379
Roads Reconstruction - Helensburgh CHORD 0 47 0 0 0 0 47
Roads Reconstruction - Oban CHORD 0 3 0 0 0 0 3
Tobermory Car Park 0 96 0 0 0 0 96
Asset Sustainability Total 0 14,883 14,091 5,017 38 0 34,029
Service Development RIS Campbeltown Old Quay 1,381 0 0 0 0 0 1,381
Depot Rationalisation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fleet Management - Prudential Borrowing 2,674 2,187 0 0 0 0 4,861
Jackson's Quarry Refurbishment 285 0 0 0 0 0 285
Lismore Ferry Replacement 637 15 20 0 0 0 672
Lochgilphead Depot Rationalisation 29 8 0 0 0 0 37
Oban Depot Development 2,180 4 0 0 0 0 2,184
Preliminary design for  Regional Transport projects (tif) 205 16 0 0 0 0 221
Witchburn Road Demolition 158 0 0 0 0 0 158
Service Development Total 10,582 2,555 1,200 0 0 0 14,337
Strategic Change RIS Campbeltown Flood Scheme 4,992 9,860 352 11 0 0 15,215
Harbour Investment Programme PB 7,397 9,243 22,000 50,000 2,695 0 91,335
Street Lighting LED Replacement 3,226 674 0 0 0 0 3,900
Strategic Change Total 15,615 19,777 22,352 50,011 2,695 0 110,450
Overall Total 26,197 37,215 37,643 55,028 2,733 0 158,816

Page 89

CAPITAL PLAN 2023-24 APPENDIX 9
Development and Economic Growth
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2023-24    
£000s
2024-25   
£000s
2025-26    
£000s
2026-27     
£000s
2027-28     
£000s
Total
£000s
Service Development DEG Ardrishaig North Active Travel 755 112 13 0 0 0 880
Cycleways - H&L (FSPT) 2,812 300 290 0 0 0 3,402
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 259 292 12 0 0 0 563
Dunoon STEM Hub 95 713 1,750 0 0 0 2,558
Gibraltar Street Public Realm Improvements 28 222 0 0 0 0 250
Helensburgh Public Realm - Arts Strategy Fund 3 50 0 0 0 0 53
Hermitage Park 3,362 26 0 0 0 0 3,388
Nature Restoration Fund 0 346 0 0 0 0 346
Rural Growth Deal 50 132 0 0 0 0 182
Safe Streets, Walking and Cycling (CWSS) 3,013 370 0 0 0 0 3,383
SPT - bus infrastructure 1,405 0 25 0 0 0 1,430
Town Centre Funds 3,611 708 0 0 0 0 4,319
Service Development Total 15,393 3,271 2,090 0 0 0 20,754
Strategic Change DEG 01 TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 2,169 1 0 0 0 0 2,170
05 TIF - North Pier Extension 214 0 0 0 0 0 214
09 TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 489 56 45 0 0 0 590
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 66 574 0 0 0 0 640
Strategic Change Total 2,938 631 45 0 0 0 3,614
Overall Total 18,331 3,902 2,135 0 0 0 24,368

Page 90

CAPITAL PLAN 2023-24 APPENDIX 9
Health & Social Care Partnership
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2023-24   
£000s
2024-25   
£000s
2025-26   
£000s
2026-27    
£000s
2027-28    
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability HSCP Ardfenaig 0 23 0 0 0 0 23
Block Allocation 0 784 292 184 0 0 1,260
Capital Property Works 0 79 0 0 0 0 79
Digitalising telecare 0 100 0 0 0 0 100
Dunoon Hostel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eadar Glinn 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
East King Street Childrens Home 0 58 0 0 0 0 58
Glencruitten Hostel 0 81 36 143 0 0 260
Gortonvogie 0 1 0 0 0 0 1
Greenwood/Woodlands 0 216 0 0 0 0 216
Lochgilphead Resource Centre 0 16 0 0 0 0 16
Rothesay Community Education Centre 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shellach View 0 142 0 0 0 0 142
Thomson Home Rothesay 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigh An Rudha HFE 0 600 500 150 0 0 1,250
Tobermory Top Flat 0 22 0 0 0 0 22
Asset Sustainability Total 0 2,169 828 477 0 0 3,474
Service Development HSCP Dunclutha Childrens Home 1,246 54 0 0 0 0 1,300
Service Development Total 1,246 54 0 0 0 0 1,300
Overall Total 1,246 2,223 828 477 0 0 4,774

Page 91

CAPITAL PLAN 2023-24 APPENDIX 9
Live Argyll
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000's
2023-24    
£000s
2024-25    
£000s
2025-26    
£000s
2026-27   
£000s
2027-28 
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability Live Argyll Aqualibrium 0 368 20 40 0 0 428
Corran Halls Gaelic Centre 0 113 46 84 0 0 243
Inveraray CARS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kintyre Community Education Centre - Lift Shaft Refurbishment 0 2 0 0 0 0 2
LA - Indoor Cycles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lochgilphead Library Relocation 0 14 0 0 0 0 14
Moat Centre (Roofing) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Queen's Hall - Partition Wall 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Riverside Leisure Centre - Health Suite Upgrade 0 204 0 0 0 0 204
Rothesay Swimming Pool 0 40 25 50 0 0 115
The Moat Centre - Gym Store 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
The Moat Centre - Heating Upgrade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
The Moat Centre - Window Upgrade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Victoria Halls, Helensburgh 0 78 0 0 0 0 78
Asset Sustainability Total 0 1,270 428 427 0 0 2,125
Service Development Live Argyll Riverside Leisure Centre Refurbishment 1,245 0 0 0 0 0 1,245
Service Development Total 1,245 0 0 0 0 0 1,245
Strategic Change Live Argyll Carbon Management 29 21 0 0 0 0 50
Strategic Change Total 29 21 0 0 0 0 50
Overall Total 1,274 1,291 428 427 0 0 3,420

Page 92

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 12 OCTOBER 2023 
TREASURY MANAGEMENT MONITORING REPORT – 31 AUGUST 2023 
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1. This report sets out the Council’s treasury management position for the period 1 July
2023 to 31 August 2023 and includes information on: 
 Overall borrowing position
 Borrowing activity
 Investment activity
 Economic background
 Interest rate forecast
 Prudential Indicators 
1.2. Estimated borrowing is below the Capital Financing Requirement for the period to 31
August 2023, at this stage in the financial year capital expenditure is below target.
Capital expenditure continued to be lower than anticipated over the last twelve months
however there is an expectation this will increase back up again over 2023-24 which
will continue to be monitored closely.  
1.3. The net movement in external borrowing in the period 1 July 2023 to 31 August 2023
was a decrease of £7m. 
1.4. The levels of investments were £96.750m at 31 August 2023. The rate of return
achieved was 4.991% compared to the target SONIA rate which was 5.168%. 
1.5 The Council has significant cash balances which are invested in accordance with its
Annual Treasury Management Strategy on the basis of security first, liquidity second
and then return.

Page 93

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 12 OCTOBER 2023 
TREASURY MANAGEMENT MONITORING REPORT – 31 AUGUST 2023 
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1. This report sets out the Council’s treasury management position for the period 1
July 2023 to 31 August 2023 and includes information on: 
 Overall borrowing position
 Borrowing activity
 Investment activity
 Economic background
 Interest rate forecast
 Prudential Indicators 
3. DETAIL
Overall Borrowing Position 
3.1. The table below details the estimated capital financing requirement (CFR) and
compares this with the estimated level of external debt at 31 March 2023. The CFR
represents the underlying need for the Council to borrow to fund its fixed assets and
accumulated capital expenditure. 
Forecast Forecast Forecast
2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
£000 £000 £000
CFR at 1 April 291,782 302,317 319,602
Net Capital Expenditure 22,265 29,477 51,388
Less Loans Fund Principal Repayments (5,950) (6,254) (6,573)
Less: NPDO Repayment (5,780) (5,938) (6,235)
Estimated CFR 31 March 302,317 319,602 358,182
Less Funded by NPDO (111,564) (111,784) (106,846)
Estimated Net CFR 31 March 190,753 207,818 251,336
Estimated External Borrowing at 31 March 176,532 221,513 261,510
Gap 14,221 (13,695) (10,174)

Page 94

3.2. Borrowing is below the Capital Financing Requirement for the period to 31 August
2023. Whilst borrowing rates are still comparatively low the Council has significant
cash balances which reduces the need to borrow in the short term. 
3.3. The Council’s Treasury Management Strategy states that any decision to borrow in
advance will be within forward approved Capital Financing Requirement estimates. 
3.4. The Council’s estimated net capital financing requirement at 31 August 2023 is
£190.753m. The table below shows how this has been financed. £125.440m is funded
by loans and there are substantial internal balances of £162.063m of which £96.750m
are currently invested, as detailed in section 3.7, leaving a net internal balance of
£65.313m. 
Position at
30/06/23
Position at
31/08/23
£000 £000
Loans 132,464 125,440
Net Internal Balances 39,965 65,313
Total CFR 172,429 190,753 
3.5. During the period from 1 July 2023 to 31 August 2023, £7m of loans were repaid and
no new borrowing was taken.  The analysis of the movement in borrowing is shown in
the table below: 
Actual    
£m
External Loans Repaid 1st July 2023 to 31st August
2023 (7)
Borrowing undertaken 1st July 2023 to 31st August
2023 0
Net Movement in External Borrowing   (7) 
3.6. The table below summarises the movement in the level and rate of temporary
borrowing at the start and end of the period. 
£000 % Rate
Temp borrowing at 30th June 2023 308 3.40%
Temp borrowing at 31st August 2023 283 4.40%

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Investment Activity
3.7     The average rate of return achieved in the Council’s investments to 31 August 2023 
was 4.991% compared to the SONIA (Sterling Overnight Index Average) rate for the same
period of 5.168%. The Council’s rate of return is marginally less than SONIA due to
the rapid rise in interest rates which increased SONIA faster than the Council was able
to redeem its existing lower rated investments. At 31 August 2023 the Council had
£96,750m of short term investments at an average rate of 4.991%. The table below
details the counterparties that the investments were placed with, the maturity date, the
interest rate and the credit rating applicable for each counterparty. 
3.8 All investments and deposits are in accordance with the Council’s approved list of
counterparties and within the limits and parameters defined in the Treasury
Management Practices. The counterparty list is constructed based on assessments
by leading credit reference agencies adjusted for additional market information
available in respect of counterparties. 
3.9 The Council has significant cash balances which are invested in accordance with its
Annual Treasury Management Strategy. These cash balances are in excess of what
is required for normal operating purposes but the economic environment for
investments has improved over the last few months with an increase in interest rates,
making investing these monies easier than in previous years.
Counterparty Maturity Amount £000 Interest
Rate
Rating  S&P
Clydesdale Bank Instant 350 5.15% Short Term A-2, Long
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group 06/10/2023 5,000 4.99% Short Term A-1+,
Toronto Dominion Bank 13/10/2023 5,000 5.25% Short Term A-1+,
Cambridgeshire County Council 22/07/2024 5,000 1.00% AA
Thurrock Borough Council 19/09/2023 5,000 3.50% AA
London Borough of Croydon 10/10/2024 5,000 4.10% AA
National Bank of Kuwait 09/04/2024 7,500 5.13% Short Term A-1, Long
First Abu Dhabi Bank 09/05/2024 5,000 5.27% Short Term A-1+,
National Bank of Kuwait 10/11/2023 2,500 5.00% Short Term A-1, Long
Goldman Sachs 10/11/2023 2,500 4.91% Short Term A-1, Long
London Borough of Croydon 10/06/2024 5,000 5.30% AA
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group 13/09/2023 5,000 5.04% Short Term A-1+,
DBS Bank 13/09/2023 5,000 4.98% Short Term A-1+,
Close Brothers 31/01/2024 2,500 5.87% Short Term A-1, Long
First Abu Dhabi Bank 01/02/2024 5,000 5.93% Short Term A-1+,
First Abu Dhabi Bank 09/08/2024 5,000 6.16% Short Term A-1+,
Goldman Sachs 16/02/2024 5,000 5.93% Short Term A-1, Long
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group 16/02/2021 5,000 5.92% Short Term A-1+,
Money Market Fund - BNP Paribas Call 14,800 5.26% AAA
MMF - Invesco AIM Call 1,600 5.27% AAA
Total 96,750

Page 96

Economic and Interest Rate Forecasts 
3.10 The latest economic background is shown in Appendix 1 with the interest rate forecast
in Appendix 2.
Prudential Indicators 
3.11 The prudential indicators for 2023-24 are attached in Appendix 3. 
4. CONCLUSION 
4.1 In the period from 1 July 2023 to 31 August 2023, the Council’s borrowing decreased
by £7m, and is currently below the Capital Financing Requirement. There are
substantial internal balances, of which £96,750m is currently invested. The investment
returns were 4.991% 
5. IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy –       None.  
5.2 Financial –      Complies with Annual Treasury Strategy.
5.3  Legal –       None.
5.4 HR –       None.
5.5 Fairer Duty Scotland –     None. 
5.5.1 Equalities – protected characteristics –  None.
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty –    None.
5.5.3 Islands –      None.
5.6  Climate Change –     None.
5.7 Risk –       None.
5.8 Customer Service –     None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Section 95 Officer
3 October 2023 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services - Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
Appendix 1 – Economic Background
Appendix 2 – Interest Rate Forecast
Appendix 3 – Prudential Indicators 
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services 
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk

Page 97

Appendix 1 – Economics Update (report expected from Link Group mid October 2023 at which point
this appendix will be updated) 
 The first quarter of 2023/24 saw: 
- A 0.2% m/m rise in real GDP in April, partly due to fewer strikes; 
- CPI inflation falling from 10.1% to 8.7% in April, before remaining at 8.7% in May.  This was the highest
reading in the G7;
- Core CPI inflation rise in both April and May, reaching a new 31-year high of 7.1%;
- A tighter labour market in April, as the 3myy growth of average earnings rose from 6.1% to 6.5%;
- Interest rates rise by a further 75bps over the quarter, taking Bank Rate from 4.25% to 5.00%; 
- 10-year gilt yields nearing the “mini-Budget” peaks, as inflation surprised to the upside.
 The economy has weathered the drag from higher inflation better than was widely expected. The 0.2% m/m
rise in real GDP in April, following March’s 0.3% m/m contraction will further raise hopes that the economy
will escape a recession this year. Some of the strength in April was due to fewer strikes by train workers and
teachers in that month. Moreover, some of the falls in activity in other areas in April were probably temporary
too. Strikes by junior doctors and civil servants contributed to the fall in health output (0.9% m/m) and the
meagre 0.1% m/m increase in public administration.
 The fall in the composite Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) from 54.0 in May to a three-month low of 52.8
in June (>50 points to expansion in the economy, <50 points to contraction) was worse than the consensus
forecast of 53.6. Both the services and manufacturing PMIs fell. The decline in the services PMI was bigger
(from 55.2 to 53.7), but it remains consistent with services activity expanding by an annualised 2%. The fall
in the manufacturing PMI was smaller (from 47.1 to 46.2), but it is consistent with the annual rate of
manufacturing output falling from -0.8% in April to around -5.0%. At face value, the composite PMI points to
the 0.1% q/q rise in GDP in Q1 2023 being followed by a 0.2% q/q gain in Q2 2023.
 Meanwhile, the 0.3% m/m rise in retail sales volumes in May was far better than the consensus forecast of
a 0.2% m/m decline and followed the robust 0.5% m/m rise in April. Some of the rise was due to the warmer
weather. Indeed, the largest move was a 2.7% m/m jump in non-store sales, due to people stocking up on
outdoor-related goods. But department stores also managed to squeeze out a 0.6% m/m rise in sales and
the household goods sub-sector enjoyed a reasonable performance too. Overall, the figures were far better
than analysts had expected. In addition, the GfK measure of consumer confidence rebounded from -27 to a
17-month high of -24 in June.
 The recent resilience of the economy has been due to a confluence of factors including the continued
rebound in activity after the pandemic, households spending some of their pandemic savings, and the tight
labour market and government handouts both supporting household incomes. That said, as government
support fades, real household incomes are unlikely to grow rapidly. Furthermore, higher interest rates will
mean GDP is likely to contract later this year. Our central assumption is that inflation will drop to the 2.0%
target only if the Bank triggers a recession by raising rates from 5.00% now to at least 5.5% and keeps rates
there until at least mid-2024.  Our colleagues at Capital Economics estimate that around 60% of the drag on
real activity from the rise in rates has yet to bite, and the drag on the quarterly rate of real GDP growth over
the next year may be about 0.2ppts bigger than over the past year.
 The labour market became tighter over the quarter and wage growth reaccelerated. Labour demand was
stronger than the consensus had expected. The three-month change in employment rose from +182,000 in
March to +250,000 in April. Meanwhile, labour supply continued to recover as the size of the labour force
grew by 303,000 in the three months to April. That was supported by a further 140,000 decline in inactivity
as people returned to work from retirement and caring responsibilities (while inactivity due to long-term sick
continued to rise). But it was not enough to offset the big rise in employment, which meant the unemployment
rate fell from 3.9% to 3.8%
 The tighter labour market supported wage growth in April, although the 9.7% rise in the National Living Wage
on 1st April (compared to the 6.6% increase in April last year) probably had a lot to do with it too. The 3myy
rate of average earnings growth reaccelerated from 6.1% to 6.5% (consensus 6.1%) and UK wage growth

Page 98

remains much faster than in the US and the Euro-zone.  In addition, regular private sector wage growth
increased from 7.1% 3myy to 7.6%, which left it well above the Bank’s forecast for it to fall below 7.0%.
Overall, the loosening in the labour market appears to have stalled in April and regular private sector wage
growth was well above the Bank’s forecast.
 CPI inflation stayed at 8.7% in May (consensus 8.4%) and, perhaps more worryingly, core CPI inflation rose
again, from 6.8% to a new 31-year high of 7.1%. The rise in core inflation built on the leap from 6.2% in
March to 6.8% and means it is accelerating in the UK while it is slowing in the US and the Euro-zone (both
fell to 5.3%). A further decline in fuel inflation, from -8.9% to -13.1%, and the second fall in food inflation in
as many months, from 19.3% to 18.7%, explained why overall CPI inflation didn’t rise. And the scheduled
fall in the average annual utility price from £2,500 to £2,074 on 1st July means overall CPI inflation will
probably ease in the coming months. But the problem is that the recent surge in core inflation and the
reacceleration in wage growth shows that domestic inflationary pressures are still strengthening.
 This suggests the Bank may have more work to do than the Fed or ECB.  Indeed, the Bank of England
sounded somewhat hawkish in the June meeting. This came through most in the MPC’s decision to step up
the pace of hiking from the 25bps at the previous two meetings. The 7-2 vote, with only two members voting
to leave rates unchanged at 4.50%, revealed support for stepping up the fight against high inflation.
 That said, the Bank has not committed to raising rates again or suggested that 50bps rises are now the norm.
What it did say was that “the scale of the recent upside surprises in official estimates of wage growth and
services CPI inflation suggested a 0.5 percentage point increase in interest rates was required at this
particular meeting”.  Moreover, the Committee did not strengthen its forward guidance that any further rate
hikes would be conditional on the data.  However, it looks highly probable, given the on-going strength of
inflation and employment data, that the Bank will need to raise rates to at least 5.5% and to keep rates at
their peak until the mid-point of 2024.  We still think it is only a matter of time before the rise in rates weakens
the economy sufficiently to push it into recession. That is why instead of rising to between 6.00%-6.25%, as
is currently priced in by markets, we think rates are more likely to peak between 5.50-6.00%. Our forecast is
also for rates to be cut in the second half of 2024, and we expect rates to then fall further than markets are
pricing in. 
 Growing evidence that UK price pressures are becoming increasingly domestically generated has driven up
market interest rate expectations and at one point pushed the 10-year gilt yield up to 4.49% in late June,
very close to its peak seen after the “mini-budget”. Yields have since fallen slightly back to 4.38%. But
growing expectations that rates in the UK will remain higher for longer than in the US mean they are still
more than 70 bps above US yields. While higher interest rates are priced into the markets, the likely dent to
the real economy from the high level of interest rates is not. That’s why we think there is scope for market
rate expectations to fall back in 2024 and why we expect the 10-year PWLB Certainty Rate to drop back from
c5.20% to 5.00% by the end of this year and to 4.20% by the end of 2024.
 The pound strengthened from $1.24 at the start of April to a one-year high at $1.26 in early May, which was
partly due to the risks from the global banking issues being seen as a bigger problem for the US than the
UK. The pound then fell back to $1.23 at the end of May, before rising again to $1.28 in the middle of June
as the strong core CPI inflation data released in June suggested the Bank of England was going to have to
raise rates more than the Fed or ECB in order to tame domestic inflation. However, sterling’s strong run may
falter because more hikes in the near term to combat high inflation are likely to weaken growth (and,
hopefully, at some point inflation too) to such a degree that the policy rate will probably be brought back
down, potentially quite quickly, as the economic cycle trends downwards decisively. This suggests that
additional rate hikes are unlikely to do much to boost the pound.
 In early April, investors turned more optimistic about global GDP growth, pushing up UK equity prices. But
this period of optimism appears to have been short-lived. The FTSE 100 has fallen by 4.8% since 21st April,
from around 7,914 to 7,553, reversing part of the 7.9% rise since 17th March. Despite the recent resilience
of economic activity, expectations for equity earnings have become a bit more downbeat.  Nonetheless,
further down the track, more rate cuts than markets anticipate should help the FTSE 100 rally. 
MPC meetings 11th May and 22nd June 2023
 On 11th May, the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) increased Bank Rate by 25 basis
points to 4.50%, and on 22nd June moved rates up a further 50 basis points to 5.00%.  Both increases
reflected a split vote – seven members voting for an increase and two for none.

Page 99

 Nonetheless, with UK inflation significantly higher than in other G7 countries, the MPC will have a difficult
task in convincing investors that they will be able to dampen inflation pressures anytime soon.  Talk of the
Bank’s inflation models being “broken” is perhaps another reason why gilt investors are demanding a
premium relative to US and Euro-zone bonds, for example.
 Of course, what happens outside of the UK is also critical to movement in gilt yields.  The US FOMC has
already hiked short-term rates to a range of 5.00%-5.25%, but a further increase is pencilled in for July, whilst
the ECB looks likely to raise its Deposit rate at least once more to a peak of 3.75%, with upside risk of higher
to come.

Page 100

Appendix 2 – Interest Rate Forecast 
The Council has appointed Link Group as its treasury advisors and part of their service is to assist the Council
to formulate a view on interest rates. The PWLB rate forecasts below are based on the Certainty Rate (the
standard rate minus 20 bps) which has been accessible to most authorities since 1st November 2012. 
The latest forecast, made on 25th September, sets out a view that interest rates have more than likely peaked at
5.25% although there remains an outside chance of one more increase, with the pace of any future decreases
determined by wage and inflation data. 
Our current and previous PWLB rate forecasts below are based on the Certainty Rate. 
 LIBOR and LIBID rates ceased at the end of 2021. In a continuation of previous views, money market yield
forecasts are based on expected average earnings by local authorities for 3 to 12 months.
 The Link forecast for average earnings are averages i.e., rates offered by individual banks may differ
significantly from these averages, reflecting their different needs for borrowing short-term cash at any one
point in time. 
A SUMMARY OVERVIEW OF THE FUTURE PATH OF BANK RATE
 Our central forecast for interest rates was previously updated on 26 June and reflected a view
that the MPC would be keen to further demonstrate its anti-inflation credentials by delivering
a succession of rate increases. Since then, rates have indeed increased to 5.25% but with
data suggesting inflation is dipping, albeit slowly, and that the economy is heading for a
shallow recession, further monetary policy tightening above 5.25% is not required, at least
for now.
 Accordingly, although we anticipate rates staying on hold for the best part of a year, we also
still anticipate the Bank of England will be keen to loosen monetary policy when the worst of
the inflationary pressures are behind us – but timing on this will remain one of fine judgment:
cut too soon, and inflationary pressures may well build up further; cut too late and any
downturn or recession may be prolonged.
 In the upcoming months, our forecasts will be guided not only by economic data releases and
clarifications from the MPC over its monetary policies and the Government over its fiscal
policies, but also international factors such as policy development in the US and Europe, the
provision of fresh support packages to support the faltering recovery in China as well as the
on-going conflict between Russia and Ukraine.

Page 101

 On the positive side, consumers are still estimated to be sitting on some excess savings left
over from the pandemic, which could cushion some of the impact of the above challenges and
may be the reason why the economy is performing somewhat better at this stage of the
economic cycle than may have been expected. However, most of those excess savings are
held by more affluent people whereas lower income families already spend nearly all their
income on essentials such as food, energy and rent/mortgage payments. 
PWLB RATES
 Gilt yield curve movements have narrowed, with the short part of the curve seeing yields fall
through recent weeks whilst the longer-end continues to reflect inflation concerns. At the time
of writing there is <30 basis points difference between the 5 and 50 year parts of the curve. 
The balance of risks to the UK economy: -
 The overall balance of risks to economic growth in the UK is to the downside. 
Downside risks to current forecasts for UK gilt yields and PWLB rates include: - 
 Labour and supply shortages prove more enduring and disruptive and depress economic
activity (accepting that in the near-term this is also an upside risk to inflation and, thus, could keep
gilt yields high for longer).
 The Bank of England has increased Bank Rate too fast and too far over recent months, and
subsequently brings about a deeper and longer UK recession than we currently anticipate.
 UK / EU trade arrangements – if there was a major impact on trade flows and financial
services due to complications or lack of co-operation in sorting out significant remaining issues.
 Geopolitical risks, for example in Ukraine/Russia, China/Taiwan/US, Iran, North Korea and
Middle Eastern countries, which could lead to increasing safe-haven flows.
 A re-emergence of banking sector fragilities, which have been successfully addressed in the
near-term by central banks and the market generally, but which may require further intervention
if short-term interest rates stay elevated for longer than is anticipated. 
Upside risks to current forecasts for UK gilt yields and PWLB rates: - 
 Despite the recent tightening to 5.25%, the Bank of England proves too timid in its pace and
strength of increases in Bank Rate and, therefore, allows inflationary pressures to remain
elevated for a longer period within the UK economy, which then necessitates Bank Rate staying
higher for longer than we currently project.
 The pound weakens because of a lack of confidence in the UK Government’s pre-election
fiscal policies, resulting in investors pricing in a risk premium for holding UK sovereign debt.
 Longer-term US treasury yields rise strongly if inflation remains more stubborn there than
the market currently anticipates, consequently pulling gilt yields up higher.
 Projected gilt issuance, inclusive of natural maturities and QT, could be too much for the
markets to comfortably digest without higher yields compensating.

Page 102

Appendix 3 – Prudential Indicators 
(1).  EXTRACT FROM BUDGET
Forecast
Outturn
Original
Estimate
Forecast
Outturn
Forecast
Outturn
Capital Expenditure £'000 £'000 £'000 £'000
Non - HRA 23,281 43,110 28,461 51,388
TOTAL 23,281 43,110 28,461 51,388
Ratio of financing costs to net revenue stream
Non - HRA 4.25% 4.37% 4.40% 4.43%
Net borrowing requirement
brought forward 1 April * 291,782 304,498 372,359 319,602
carried forward 31 March * 303,333 372,359 319,602 358,182
in year borrowing requirement 11,551 67,861 (52,757) 38,580
In year Capital Financing Requirement
Non - HRA 11,551 67,861 (52,757) 38,580
TOTAL 11,551 67,861 (52,757) 38,580
Capital Financing Requirement as at 31 March    
Non - HRA 303,333 372,359 319,602 358,182
TOTAL 303,333 372,359 319,602 358,182

Page 103

PRUDENTIAL INDICATOR 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
(2).  TREASURY MANAGEMENT PRUDENTIAL INDICATORS £'M £'M £'M
Authorised limit for external debt -    
borrowing 268 283 305
other long term liabilities 112 113 108
TOTAL 380 396 413
Operational boundary for external debt -     
borrowing 263 278 300
other long term liabilities 109 110 105
TOTAL 372 388 405
Upper limit for fixed interest rate exposure
Principal re fixed rate borrowing 190% 190% 190%
Upper limit for variable rate exposure
Principal re variable rate borrowing 60% 60% 60%
Upper limit for total principal sums invested for over 364 days £20m £20m £20m
(per maturity date)
Maturity structure of new fixed rate borrowing during 2023/24
under 12 months       
12 months and within 24 months
24 months and within 5 years
5 years and within 10 years
10 years and above
30% 0%
40% 0%
100% 0%
upper limit lower limit
30% 0%
30% 0%

Page 104

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 12 OCTOBER 2023
RESERVES AND BALANCES – UPDATE AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023 
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The main purpose of this report is to advise Members of the overall level of
reserves held by the Council as well as providing detail on the monitoring of the
earmarked balances held within the General Fund. 
1.2 The Council has a total of £666.354m unusable reserves that are not backed with
resources.  They are required purely for accounting purposes. 
1.3 At 31 March 2023 the Council had a total of £93.828m of usable reserves.  Of this:
• £2.916m relates to the Repairs and Renewals Fund
• £4.503m relates to Capital Funds
• £86.409m was held in the General Fund, with £79.466m of this balance
earmarked for specific purposes.
1.4  Of the earmarked balance of £79.466m: 
• £37.047m is invested or committed for major initiatives/capital projects 
• £3.411m has already been drawn down
• £25.559m is still to be drawn down in 2023-24
• £13.449m is planned to be spent in future years   
1.5 During 2023-24, the amount of £2.619m which was previously agreed to be utilised
from the one-off reprofiling gain from the Loans Fund Review was drawn down into
Earmarked Reserves to be used to fund the Capital Programme as detailed in
paragraph 3.5.1. This results in the total earmarked balance increasing to
£82.085m with the amount invested or committed for major initiatives/capital
projects as at August increasing to £39.666m. 
1.6 The Council’s General Fund contingency level is set at 2% of net expenditure for
2023-24 which equates to £5.691m.  At the beginning of the financial year there
was £1.252m of unallocated General Fund Balance (over and above contingency). 
After taking into consideration the budgeted allocation to the General Fund agreed
by Council on 23 February 2023, the current forecast outturn position for 2023-24
and the proposed allocation for floral displays, the Council is forecast to have a
£1.272m surplus over contingency.

Page 105

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 12 OCTOBER 2023
RESERVES AND BALANCES - UPDATE AS AT 31 AUGUST 2023 
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report outlines current balances on the Council’s reserves, both usable and
unusable. It also provides detail on the monitoring of the earmarked balances
within the General Fund.   
3. DETAIL 
3.1 Types of Reserves 
3.1.1 Usable Reserves - Councils have powers to establish certain resource backed
reserves which can be used to fund expenditure.  The powers of councils to
establish reserves are laid out in Schedule 3 of the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1975.  These allow councils to establish a Renewal and Repairs
Fund, Insurance Fund and Capital Fund. Councils can also establish a Useable
Capital Receipts Reserve.  The Council must also maintain a General Fund and
can earmark balances for specific purposes within the General Fund. 
3.1.2 Unusable Reserves – Councils are also required to establish certain reserves
that are not backed by resources. They are required purely for accounting
purposes and do not represent resources available for councils to utilise. The
Pensions Reserve, Revaluation Reserve, Capital Adjustment Account, Financial
Instruments Adjustment Account and Accumulated Absences Account are
examples of unusable reserves. 
3.2 Reserve Balances at 31 March 2023 
3.2.1 The balances on each type of reserve at 31 March 2023 are set out in the two
tables below, per the Unaudited Accounts for 2022-23. 
Unusable Reserves £000
Revaluation Reserve 174,952
Capital Adjustment Account 268,788
Financial Instruments Adjustment Account (1,871)
Pensions Reserve 232,073
Accumulated Absences Account (7,588)
Total Unusable Reserves 666,354 
Usable Reserves £000
Repairs and Renewals Fund 2,916
Capital Fund and Usable Capital Receipts Reserve 4,503                                                                                                                
General Fund  86,409
Total Usable Reserves  93,828
Total Reserves  760,182

Page 106

3.2.2 The Revaluation Reserve represents the unrealised gains in the valuation of
fixed assets. The Capital Adjustment Account represents the difference
between depreciation based on proper accounting practice and statutory
charges for financing capital expenditure. The Financial Instruments Adjustment
Account represents the difference between gains and losses on borrowing and
statutory capital financing charges. The Pensions Reserve represents the
difference between pension costs based on proper accounting practice and
payments made for pension costs. The Accumulated Absences Account
represents the costed difference between holiday pay entitlement and actual
holidays taken at 31 March. 
3.2.3 The Repairs and Renewals Fund was established to support funding of renewal
and replacement of school equipment.  Schools can only draw on the Repairs
and Renewals Fund to the extent they have previously paid into the Fund and
contributions must be contained within schools devolved budgets. 
3.2.4 The Capital Fund was established to receive all capital receipts generated by
the Council and can be used to support the capital plan or meet the principal
repayments on loan charges. The Council decides as part of the budget
process each year how it wishes to draw funding from the Capital Fund. 
3.2.5 The Usable Capital Receipts Reserve relates to the accumulated unspent
capital receipts from sale of council houses prior to transfer of the housing
stock. The reserve forms part of the Council’s Strategic Housing Fund and can
only be used for investment in social housing. The reserve will be used in
accordance with the approach to investing in housing agreed by the Council in
August 2012. 
3.3 General Fund 
3.3.1 The General Fund balance at 31 March 2023 can be analysed as follows: 
Balance
31/03/23
£000
Balance on General Fund as at 31 March 2022 96,081
Decrease to General Fund balance at end of 2022-23 (9,672)
Earmarked Balances (79,466)
Contingency allowance at 2% of net expenditure (5,691)
Unallocated balance as at 31 March 2023 1,252 
3.3.2 The General Fund includes balances that the Council has agreed to earmark for
specific purposes. Some of these earmarked balances will be spent during the
current financial year and some of them will be held over and spent in later
years. The table below shows the balance at 31 March 2023, the new amount
earmarked from the Loans Fund gain (see section 3.5.1), the amounts that are
currently invested or set aside for major initiatives, the amount already spent
and planned to be spent in the current year, the amount to be spent in future
years and any sums no longer required to be earmarked. Appendix 1 provides
further details on the breakdown of unspent budget earmarkings.  Officers have

Page 107

reviewed and updated the spending profiles. Appendix 2 provides further details
on the breakdown of COVID reserves. 
3.4 Unallocated General Fund Balance 
3.4.1  The Council’s General Fund contingency is set at 2% of net expenditure for
2023-24 and amounts to £5.691m.  At the beginning of the financial year there
was £1.252m of unallocated General Fund Balance (over and above
contingency).   After taking into consideration the budgeted allocation to the
General Fund agreed by Council on 23 February 2023 of £0.019m, the current
Earmarking
Category
Balance
31/03/2023 -
per year
end
published
report
New
Earmarkings
in year
Invested or
committed
for major
initiatives
/capital
projects
Drawn-
down to
2023-24
Budget as
at 31/08/23
Still to be
drawn-
down in
2023-24
Planned
Spend
Future
Years
Released to
General
Fund
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Strategic Housing
Fund 7,247 7,087 160
Investment in
Affordable
Housing
3,163 3,163
Capital Projects 16,059 2,619 18,678
Lochgilphead and
Tarbert
Regeneration
1,460 1,460
Support for Rural
Growth Deal 756 756
Asset
Management
Investment
2,098 2,098
Piers and
Harbours
Investment Fund
2,789 2,789
Scottish
Government
Initiatives
2,834 190 1,724 920
CHORD 378 150 228
DMR Schools 1,394 564 797 33
Energy Efficiency
Fund 218 218
Existing Legal
Commitments 476 476
Unspent Grant 13,179 489 1,429 9,326 1,935
Unspent Third
Party Contribution 265 251 14
Previous Council
Decision - Other 3,808 1,749 172 1,427 460
Redundancy
Provision 1,578 500 1,078
Supporting
Organisational
Change
1,426 87 113 1,226
One Council
Property Team 566 189 377
Fleet - Timing
Delay 658 658
Hermitage Park 19 19
Electric Vehicle
Chargers 17 17
COVID-19 5,512 257 393 4,265 597
Unspent Budget 13,566 1,140 416 5,446 6,564
Totals 79,466 2,619 39,666 3,411 25,559 13,449 0

Page 108

forecast outturn position for 2023-24 and the proposed allocation for floral
displays the Council is forecast to have a £1.272m surplus over contingency. 
3.4.2 The revenue budget position as at 31 August 2023 was estimated to be a
£0.009m underspend. 
3.4.3 Social Work, as a part of the Integrated Joint Board (IJB), are able to hold any
surplus within reserves therefore it is expected that any underspend that
materialises would be transferred to the IJB reserves and the General Fund of
the Council would not be impacted.  Note that as at August, Social Work was
projecting a breakeven position.  
3.4.4 The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee on 31 August
2023 agreed to pursue a blended model of options for the provision of floral
displays and recommended the additional revenue cost for 2023-24 of £0.008m
be funded from the unallocated General Fund and built into the budget outlook
estimates for future years.  
3.4.5  The table below summarises the position of the unallocated General Fund
balance taking into consideration the points noted above. 
Heading Detail £000
Unallocated General Fund
as at 31 March 2023
This is the balance that is
unallocated over and above the 2%
contingency, which amounts to
£5.691m
1,252
Budgeted allocation to
General Fund for 2023-24
Budget
Per the Budget Motion at Council on
23 February 2023
19
Current Forecast Outturn
for 2023-24 as at 31
August 2023
Per paragraph 3.4.2.  9
Social Work outturn
adjustment
Per paragraph 3.4.3 - Social Work
would expect to transfer any surplus
to internal IJB reserves
0
Allocation from
unallocated general fund
balance
Per paragraph 3.4.4 (8)
Estimated Unallocated
balance as at 31 March
2024 
1,272 
3.5 Loans Fund Review 
3.5.1 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed that the one-off re-
profiling gain of £20.561m generated by the loans fund review should be used
partly to create a provision for the increasing principal repayments over the next
10 years (£7.649m) with the remainder of the gain (£12.912m) used to fund
known liabilities/cost pressures. The table below shows what has been drawn
down against the one-off gain and the remaining balance.

Page 109

Agreed
Allocation
Transferred
to
Earmarked
Reserves in
previous
years
Transferred
to
Earmarked
Reserves
23-24 
Balance
Remaining 
£000 £000 £000 £000
Provision for increasing
principal repayments 7,649   7,649
Funding Gap in Capital
Programme 2,619  (2,619) 0
Significant Strategic Change
Projects  5,013 (2,856)  2,157
Completed Projects  5,280 (5,280)  0 
20,561 (8,136) (2,619) 9,806 
4. CONCLUSION 
4.1 The report outlines the overall reserves and balances for the Council covering
the purpose and level of each reserve.  It also provides detail as to expenditure
against earmarked balances held within the General Fund.   
4.2 As at 31 August 2023 the estimated unallocated General Fund, after taking into
consideration the budget motion, the current forecast outturn for 2023-24 and
the proposed allocation for floral displays, the Council is estimated to have a
£1.272m surplus over contingency. 
5. IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy - Earmarked funds and funds set aside for delivery of
Single Outcome Agreement are available to support
Council Policy.
5.2 Financial -  Outlines the balances held with the Council’s usable
and unusable reserves.     
5.3 Legal -  None.
5.4 HR -  None.
5.5 Fairer Scotland Duty- None.
5.5.1 Equalities – protected
characteristics - 
None.
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty -  None.
5.5.3 Islands -  None.
5.6 Climate Change - None.
5.7 Risk -  A contingency of £5.691m (equivalent to 2% of net
expenditure) has been set aside as part of the
general fund.  This has been subject to a risk
assessment. 
5.8 Customer Service -  None.

Page 110

Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director/Section 95 Officer 
8 September 2023 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services - Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Earmarked Reserves breakdown of unspent budget
Appendix 2 – Earmarked Reserves breakdown of COVID earmarkings 
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk

Page 111

APPENDIX 1
Earmarked Reserves - Unspent Budget
As at 31 August 2023
Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
New
earmarkings
in year
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in 23-
24
Planned to
spend in future
years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2024-
25
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2025/26
onwards
001 Chief Executive's Unit Community Planning Communities and Partnership
Team
8,855 0 8,855 8,855 0 The funds have originated from externally sourced income due to an employee being seconded to the
Scottish Community Development Centre (SCDC).  The funds will be used to support the team in
relation to meeting its priorities of Building Back Better (Communities), Climate Change and the review
of the Argyll and Bute Outcome Improvement Plan.
8,855 0
002 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Across Services /
Education
Digital Projects (Supply Staff
Booking System)
25,100 0 25,100 9,900 15,200 To deliver a number of Digital Service Transformation Projects with a commitment of £0.035m towards
a Supply Staff Booking system.  Phase 1 of the project is nearing completion.
9,900 15,200
003 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Commercial Services Rothesay Academy - Demolition
and Waste Disposal
953,875 53,495 900,380 60,380 840,000 Since Rothesay Academy was vacated over 15 years ago no site clearance has taken place and there are
potential Health and Safety and insurance cover implications due to deterioration of the building.
£55,000 earmarking will allow clearance of remaining materials and debris.
Also £840,000 to fund estimated future costs of demolition (subject to removal of listed status) to be
added to an existing earmarking . There are potential Health and Safety and insurance cover
implications due to deterioration of the building.
113,875 840,000 0
004 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Commercial Services Rothesay Pavilion Charity 750,000 0 750,000 0 750,000 Agreed at Council meeting February 2020, £750k additional revenue support subject to conditions
which seek to minimise the risk to the Council as far as is reasonably practicable including requirement
for adequate business and financial management and regular reporting by RPC.
0 750,000
005 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Commercial Services Rothesay Pavilion Essential
repairs
306,400 0 306,400 0 306,400 Essential repairs to deal with potential health and safety risks and to avoid further deterioration. 
Budget provision was approved by the Policy and Resources Committee on 21 August 2014. 
0 306,400
006 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Commercial Services Estates - NDR Revaluation
Appeals
84,688 0 84,688 84,688 0
The Council agreed to make provision to meet the cost of appealing Non Domestic Rates (NDR)
revaluations which were imposed from April 2017. The remaining funds were carried forward to the
2023/24 revaluation cycle however a recent change in position by the Scottish Government may restrict
the appeals which can be made. This is still under discussion and Gerald Eve Surveyors have been
appointed as specialist advisers on this matter. In the event that appeals are limited there may be an
opportunity to utilise Gerald Eve for more general valuation advice subject to Procurement approval.
84,688 0
007 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Commercial Services Mid Argyll Community Pool 30,000 0 30,000 30,000 0 At the Council Budget meeting on 23 February 2023, the Council committed to a one-off investment of
£0.030m to Mid Argyll Community Pool in response to an external funding request
30,000 0
008 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Commercial Services MacTaggart Leisure Islay 30,000 0 30,000 30,000 0 At the Council Budget meeting on 23 February 2023, the Council committed to a one-off investment of
£0.030m to MacTaggart Leisure, Islay in response to an external funding request
30,000 0
009 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Commercial Services Site Investigation Works 21,013 0 21,013 21,013 0 For Site Investigation works in relation to Tweeddale Street Car Park and Oban Airport Business Park,
exploring commercial opportunities to develop the sites and raise revenue income for Argyll and Bute
Council. HUB North were instructed to procure contractors to undertake the site investigations these
are now complete. The remainder of the budget is intended to be utilised for other site investigation
and pre-development works to further develop commercial opportunities across the council area.
21,013 0
010 Non Departmental /
Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Across Services /
Commercial Services
Information Management
(Estates Survey Work)
12,697 0 12,697 12,697 0 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information management in line
with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of change as outlined in the BV Review.  The
planned initiatives include: Estates Survey work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k, document
management and workflow system for Planning, Building Standards and Environmental Health £77k and
a balance of funding to explore information management solutions in a strategic and coherent way
£209k
12,697 0
011 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Commercial Services (2023 Contract Inflation
Adjustments) MAKI/Islay Pools
SLA - inflationary increase
9,523 0 9,523 9,523 0 Additional pressure resulting from the February 2023 inflation rate being higher than the assumptions
built into the non-pay inflation calculation which went to Council at budget setting and reflects the
difference between what was in the budget and what will need to be paid under the SLAs. The February
inflation figure wasn't known until the middle of March, after the budget was set, and the recent trend
in inflation reductions turned around in February with an increase.
9,523 0 0
012 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education ASN Review 1,255,000 0 1,255,000 0 1,255,000 To fund capital costs of ASN adaptations as part of ASN Review to increase equity of provision across
Argyll and Bute.  This will be subject to a business case as part of the wider ASN review.
0 1,255,000 0
013 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education Reduced Teacher Staffing Costs -
Strike Action
800,000 0 800,000 0 800,000 To fund one off savings in 2024-25 from the underspend in staffing from strike action. 0 800,000 0
014 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education (2023 Digital Projects) School Wi-
Fi Upgrades
200,000 10,091 189,909 139,909 50,000 To extend Wi-Fi coverage within school settings through the purchase of additional hardware such as
access points, switches and other networking hardware. This will result in more flexible learning spaces
and support the growing number of devices within schools. 
150,000 50,000 0

Page 112

Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
New
earmarkings
in year
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in 23-
24
Planned to
spend in future
years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2024-
25
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2025/26
onwards
015 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education Education Transformation Fund 146,579 1,942 144,637 144,637 0 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed to input £400k into Education Digital
Learning.  The additional funds have been spent in 20/21, 21/22 and 22/23 as part of the ongoing
transformation work in the Education service, focussing on digital and virtual learning technology and
the development of learning clusters.  This will continue into 2023/24.
146,579 0
016 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education MCR Pathways Pilot 80,000 0 80,000 50,000 30,000 Funding to support implementation of MCR Pathways mentoring programme within three secondary
schools for 2023-24 academic year. Funding will allow the employment of a dedicated Co-ordinator
within each setting to develop and implement the programme which is designed to benefit care
experienced and other disadvantaged pupils through targeted mentoring support.
50,000 30,000 0
017 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education Gaelic Specific Grant 30,000 0 30,000 30,000 0 Proposal to fund the continuation of the Principal Teacher Languages (Gaelic focus) post for the 2023-
24 academic year to promote and develop Gaelic Medium Education across Argyll and Bute. This
earmarking refers to the Council contribution towards the Gaelic grant for 22-23.
30,000 0 0
018 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education (2023 Digital Projects) Cashless
Catering
30,000 0 30,000 30,000 0 To support the ongoing implementation of the new cashless catering system during the testing and roll
out phase.
30,000 0 0
019 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education Skype for Business for Education
/ Digital Projects (Skype for
Business)
10,000 0 10,000 10,000 0 To fund the initial capital costs for the implementation of Skype for Business for Education.  This will
bring the Education service in line with other council departments and will improve staff collaboration
and modernise school telephony to deliver the  service more efficiently and cost effectively.
A balance was released back to the general fund in 2021-22 because the rollout project was almost
complete with only £0.01m expected spend in 23/24.
10,000 0
020 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education Education Learning Estate
Condition Surveys
1,815 0 1,815 1,815 0 To fund the delivery of School Core Facts (SCF) compliant Condition Surveys for prioritised School
Buildings.
1,815 0
021 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Legal and Regulatory
Services
Education Purchasing Officers 210,000 0 210,000 105,000 105,000 The earmarked funds will be used to fund an education purchasing team within the Procurement
Service for two years.  The team will embed good procurement practice, train headteachers on current
procurement process requirements, develop spend plans that evidence best value.
105,000 105,000
022 Non Departmental /
Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Across Services / Legal
and Regulatory
Services
Information Management
(Digitalisation of Title Deeds)
92,000 0 92,000 92,000 0 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information management in line
with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of change as outlined in the BV Review.  The
planned initiatives include: Estates Survey work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k (delay on
spending due to COVID-19), document management and workflow system for Planning, Building
Standards and Environmental Health £77k and a balance of funding to explore information
management solutions in a strategic and coherent way £209k
92,000 0
023 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Legal and Regulatory
Services
Councillor IT Equipment 44,557 0 44,557 29,557 15,000 There is currently no budget for the provision and renewal of IT equipment for members. The
earmarking identifies a resource to utilise spend for that purpose to ensure that members have
continued support in maintaining and replacing vital IT equipment.
29,557 15,000
024 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Legal and Regulatory
Services
Digital Projects: Hybrid Council
meetings
43,302 0 43,302 43,302 0 The funding will be used to maintain the ICT equipment used to support the provision of on-line and
hybrid Council meetings.
43,302 0
025 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Legal and Regulatory
Services
Debt Counselling & Welfare
Rights
21,452 0 21,452 5,965 15,487 To meet the cost of a Debt Counselling and Welfare Rights Management System. 5,965 15,487
026 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Legal and Regulatory
Support
(2023 Contract Inflation
Adjustments) NPDO and DBFM
School Contracts – inflationary
increase
350,000 350,000 0 0 0 Additional pressure resulting from the February 2023 inflation rate being higher than the assumptions
built into the non-pay inflation calculation which went to Council at budget setting and reflects the
difference between what was in the budget and what will need to be paid under the NPDO/Hub DBFM
Schools contracts. The February inflation figure wasn't known until the middle of March, after the
budget was set, and the recent trend in inflation reductions turned around in February with an
increase.
350,000 0 0
027 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Legal and Regulatory
Support
(2023 Digital Projects)
Replacement of Council
Chambers Online Meeting
Equipment
130,000 0 130,000 130,000 0 Current online meeting system is less than resilient and has failed on a number of occasions, leading to
issues at strategic committees. A condition assessment by the incumbent maintenance contractor has
highlighted that the current equipment is now at end of life and unsupportable due to the 
obsolescence of the system. Discussions with ICT have taken place to identify a simpler more robust
solution to be procured.
130,000 0 0
028 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
(2023 Digital Projects) iTrent
Project
332,000 0 332,000 147,000 185,000 Combination of parallel running of the new iTrent system alongside the legacy systems for up to 18
months whilst iTrent is implemented and additional staffing resource to implement iTrent in late June
2024 and support staff for the first 3 months of operation through summer 2024. Total includes £73k
from Financial services for funding additional staffing resource to implement the payroll components of
the iTrent HR and Payroll System by the end of June 2024 and support staff for the first 3 months of
operation during summer 2024.
147,000 185,000 0
029 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
Security Operations Centre
Subscription
113,594 0 113,594 53,594 60,000 There is a requirement to pay for a 3-year subscription at £60,000 per annum with a cost pressure being
added to the ICT revenue budget to cover the costs from year 4 onwards.  There is unallocated funding
of £103,545 from the earmarking (172) created at 2020/21 year end for 'Digital Projects' combined with
this earmarking to cover these costs for 3 years.
53,594 60,000
030 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
Growing our Own and Modern
Apprentices
109,150 0 109,150 95,790 13,360 Funding earmarked to support trainee development and modern apprenticeship opportunities based
on priority workforce risk areas. These areas have been identified and proposals developed. £95,790 to
be spent in 23/24 and £13,360 to be spent in 24/25 to fund a graduate trainee and 3 apprentices to
deliver trainee development and modern apprenticeship opportunities
95,790 13,360
031 Non Departmental /
Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Across Services /
Customer Support
Services
Digital Projects (Increase in
Schools Bandwidth)
63,455 0 63,455 63,455 0 To complete one of a number of Digital Service Transformation projects with a commitment of £0.064m
to increase Schools Bandwidth. 
63,455 0

Page 113

Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
New
earmarkings
in year
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in 23-
24
Planned to
spend in future
years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2024-
25
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2025/26
onwards
032 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
(2023 Digital Projects) Resilient
Website Project
60,000 0 60,000 60,000 0 Cybersecurity action to move to a cloud based website platform that would improve resilience and
enable service continuity in the event of a cyber attack.
60,000 0 0
033 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
(2023 Digital Projects) Digital
Project Officer
60,000 0 60,000 60,000 0 Employ a temporary Digital Project Officer as part of OD changes. 60,000 0 0
034 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
Implementation of Gaelic
Language Plan
30,000 0 30,000 30,000 0 Agreed at Council Meeting February 2021.  Provision of funding for delivery and implementation of the
council’s Gaelic Language Plan in recognition of the contribution that Gaelic makes to economic growth
and to the tourism sector, and to enable delivery of key activities within the plan which currently
receive no revenue funding.
30,000 0
035 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
(2023 Digital Projects) Digital
Engagement Services Developer
28,000 0 28,000 28,000 0 To fund 50% of a new temporary LGE10 post.  The post is a Digital Engagement Services Developer that
will be provide capacity to deliver service efficiencies through the use of the  new CREATE/RPA
software.  The other 50% of the post can be funded from a current vacancy. 
28,000 0 0
036 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
Business Development Training 27,601 288 27,313 27,313 0 This budget is funding ongoing leadership development, coaching, action learning sets and
commissioned training including Priority Management.
27,601 0
037 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
Learning and Development 19,436 0 19,436 19,436 0 In order to maximise the opportunities and efficiencies of digital learning, this funding will be used to
support the extension of digital learning in order to deliver the Digital Learning Strategy, which was
approved in FQ4 20/21.
19,436 0
038 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
Establishing HR Service Centre 13,824 0 13,824 13,824 0 To facilitate the implementation of technical efficiency improvements and new processes 13,824 0
039 Non Departmental /
Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Across Services /
Customer Support
Services
Digital Projects (Replacement
Learning Management System)
11,470 0 11,470 11,470 0 To deliver a number of Digital Service Transformation Projects with an original commitment of £0.030m
towards a replacement Learning Management System £0.030m.
11,470 0
040 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development &
Economic Growth
Planning Income (Saving 23-24) 340,000 0 340,000 340,000 0 To fund one off operational saving MGT5 agreed for the 2023/24 budget 340,000 0 0
041 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development &
Economic Growth
Planning Income 60,000 0 60,000 60,000 0 To fund additional resources to support and develop the Council's planning service. 60,000 0 0
042 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
Oban TIF (Tax Incremental
Financing)
385,193 0 385,193 116,000 269,193 Will be used to fund the TIF Programme office for a further 3 years as well as the programme office for
Rural Growth Deal beyond the funding that was agreed at Council for this in February 2021.
116,000 269,193
043 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
Strategic Events & Festivals 80,664 0 80,664 80,664 0 At the Council meeting on 25 February 2021, a decision was taken to agree £90k funding for Events and
Festivals for 22/23, in order that the application process can commence during 21/22 and that this
agreed figure be augmented by any underspend remaining from the 20/21 financial year.  At 24
February 2022, decision made to agree £90k for 23/24, in order that the application process can
commence during 22/23 and that this agreed figure be augmented by any underspend remaining from
the 21/22 financial year.  Applications have been received and payments will be made in 2023-2024.
80,664 0
044 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
Island Post 50,461 0 50,461 50,461 0 To fund a temporary post at LGE11 to assist with the National Islands Plan Implementation Route Map
2020-2025.
50,461 0
045 Non Departmental /
Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Across Services /
Development and
Economic Growth
Information Management
(Document Management and
Workflow for Planning, Building
Standards and Environmental
Health)
21,177 0 21,177 21,177 0 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information management in line
with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of change as outlined in the BV Review.  The
planned initiatives include: Estates Survey work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k, document
management and workflow system for Planning, Building Standards and Environmental Health £77k and
a balance of funding to explore information management solutions in a strategic and coherent way
£209k
21,177 0
046 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
Royal National Mod 20,000 0 20,000 20,000 0 One off funding allocation for the Royal National Mod agreed as part of the budget setting process for
2019/20. Grant contract issued. Proposed payment of £20k per annum starting 2020/21  (2023/24 final
payment of £20k)
20,000 0
047 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Financial Services Financial Systems 33,748 0 33,748 33,748 0 To fund the completion of the implementation of the Oracle Fusion Financial Management System, a
software update for cash receipting to ensure card payments can still be taken and the procurement
and implementation of a new system to manage the requirements of the IFRS16 Leases accounting
standard.
33,748 0
048 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Financial Services Accounting and Budgeting Team
Resilience
30,664 0 30,664 16,664 14,000 To fund the implementation of a new staffing structure in 2022/23 as agreed at ELT on 12 April 2022
which has been implemented.  The residual funding is being used to meet the costs of ongoing
professional accountancy  training over the period 2022/23 to 2026/27
16,664 14,000
049 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Financial Services CIPFA 24,040 0 24,040 6,000 18,040 CIPFA Training - To fund the professional training costs for staff undertaking the CIPFA professional
accountancy qualification.
6,000 18,040
050 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Roads & Infrastructure Waste Variation Monies 1,967,056 0 1,967,056 1,329,999 637,057 This will be used to fund/part-fund various waste infrastructure projects that will support the council’s
compliance with the 2025 ban on the Landfill of Biodegradable Municipal Waste. This will include
scoping work for the creation of a waste transfer station at Helensburgh and landfill cell construction
works at Gartbreck  (£640k for Capital works on Gartbreck completed in 2022/23, reserve will be drawn
down for this in 2023/24).
1,329,999 637,057
051 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Roads & Infrastructure 3G pitches / Tarbert Sports
Pitches
375,022 0 375,022 87,736 287,286 In November 2018, the Council agreed to a maintenance funding package to be progressed for a
number of 3G pitches including Tarbert. This funding will provide an estimated 6.5 years’ worth of
ongoing maintenance up to 2025-26. 
87,736 287,286
052 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Roads & Infrastructure Green Transport Initiatives 140,000 0 140,000 140,000 0 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed to input £400k in Green transport,
investment in footway and cycle path maintenance supporting the healthy wellbeing and green agenda. 
Spend has been delayed due to COVID and this will be taken forward in 23/24. £260k Footways
Reconstruction programme now spent and will be drawn down against capital programme during
23/24. £140k Ardrishaig North Project will be spent in 22/23 and drawn down in 23/24.
140,000 0

Page 114

Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
New
earmarkings
in year
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in 23-
24
Planned to
spend in future
years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2024-
25
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2025/26
onwards
053 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Roads & Infrastructure Climate Change 81,884 0 81,884 81,884 0 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed to input £500k budget to mitigate the
impacts of weather related damage and climate change with specific emphasis on gully cleaning and
drainage improvements.  Spend has been delayed due to COVID and the intention is to spend the funds
on 2 Gully Motors plus staff over next 2 years. Vehicles have been received and budget will be drawn
down to cover their cost. The remaining budget will be used towards running the vehicles.
81,884 0
054 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Roads & Infrastructure Amenity Services introduction of
management information
system
28,099 0 28,099 0 28,099 Delay with introduction of amenity time recording system due to increased costs.  Discussions ongoing
to find alternative cheaper solution.  The software/system being introduced by HR/Payroll during 2023-
24 offers a time-recording facility.  Although not included in the current HR/Payroll spec, once the new
system is up and running, the proposal would be to investigate the time-recording system to see if
viable for amenity time recording purposes.
0 28,099
055 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
(2023 Contract Inflation
Adjustments) Waste PPP
255,000 0 255,000 255,000 0 Adjustment to inflation included in the budget based on updated RPIX figures at February 2023. 255,000 0 0
056 Non Departmental Non Departmental Underwriting development of
Rothesay Pavilion
1,000,000 0 1,000,000 0 1,000,000 Funding to meet additional costs identified as necessary for the refurbishment of Rothesay Pavilion. 0 1,000,000
057 Non Departmental Non Departmental Oban TIF (Tax Incremental
Financing - Excess NDR)
875,651 0 875,651 291,884 583,767 This is the surplus NDR after paying all Loans Charges in respect of TIF infrastructure projects.  This fund
will be used in the future as TIF projects are delivered.
291,884 291,884 291,883
058 Non Departmental Non Departmental Loans Fund 385,279 0 385,279 385,279 0 At the Council Budget meeting on 24 February 2022, Saving FS01, a Loans Fund
Management/Operational saving for 22/23 budget of £0.500m was agreed with at least £0.200m to
come from underspends in 21/22.  The underspend position for 21/22 is £0.385m and this earmarking is
being released as a saving to help bridge the 2023/24 budget gap.
385,279 0
059 Non Departmental Non Departmental Loans Fund 300,000 0 300,000 300,000 0 To fund one off operational saving MGT3 agreed for the 2023/24 budget 300,000 0 0
060 Non Departmental Non Departmental Information Management
(Balance of Funding)
209,844 0 209,844 0 209,844 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information management in line
with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of change as outlined in the BV Review.  The
planned initiatives include: Estates Survey work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k, document
management and workflow system for Planning, Building Standards and Environmental Health £77k and
a balance of funding to explore information management solutions in a strategic and coherent way
£209k
0 209,844
061 Non Departmental Non Departmental Spend to Save Route
Optimisation Software
100,000 0 100,000 100,000 0 One-off re-profiling gain as a result of the loans fund review to fund known liabilities/cost pressures as
agreed at budget setting meeting in February 2020 -  Spend to save route optimisation (£0.100m) which
will be spent over 2023/24.
100,000 0
062 Non Departmental Non Departmental Engagement with Hub North re
provision of services for older
adults and vulnerable people
across Argyll and Bute
100,000 0 100,000 100,000 0 At the Council budget meeting February 2023, an allocation of £0.1m from the Unallocated General
Fund balance for the Health and Social Care Partnership to engage, in partnership with the Council, with
Hub North to develop a strategic business case in relation to the provision of services for Older Adults
and other vulnerable people across Argyll and Bute.
100,000 0
063 Non Departmental Non Departmental CHARTS 80,000 0 80,000 80,000 0 As agreed at Council on 24 February 2022, investment in CHARTS £0.075m.  To support the organisation
in delivering targeted support, in communities, to the culture, arts and heritage sector as part of its
plans to contribute to overall economic recovery.
At the Council Budget meeting on 23 February 2023, the Council committed to £0.075m one-off
investment in CHARTS in response to an external funding request
80,000
064 Non Departmental Non Departmental Community Resilience Fund 76,447 0 76,447 0 76,447 Fund established in 2012/13 to be spent over more than one year. Fund reduced at the Council meeting
on 11 February 2016
0 76,447
13,565,615 415,816 0 13,149,799 5,585,619 7,564,180 6,001,435 7,272,297 291,883

Page 115

APPENDIX 2
COVID
As at 31 August 2023
Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
Released
back to
General
Fund
New
earmarkings
in year
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in 23-
24
Planned to
spend in future
years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2024-
25
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2025/26
onwards
001 Chief Executive's Unit Community Planning Community Planning - temp post
to support communities
55,000 0 55,000 55,000 0 As agreed at Policy & Resources committee on 9 December 2021, allocation of £0.055m to a post to
support the economic and social recovery together with the building back stronger themes.
55,000 0
002 Chief Executive's Unit Community Planning Covid impacts – support to
communities’
49,147 18,336 30,811 30,811 0 Funding provided in relation to the Local Self-Isolation Assistance Service.  The Community Planning and
Development Team will work with community groups to support their community response and
resiliency to Test and Protect and the longer term impacts of COVID-19 on local community
organisations.
49,147 0
003 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education Logistics Funding - Safe Opening
of Schools
699,036 0 699,036 699,036 0 Scottish Government funding to ensure the safe opening and operation of schools. Includes transport,
PPE, cleaning, ventilation and expansion of estate. It is likely that any unused balances would have to be
returned to the Scottish Government.
699,036 0
004 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education Additional Teaching/Support in
Schools/Digital Devices/Family
Home Learning Support Fund -
421,198 37,352 383,846 372,922 10,924 Continuation of funding for additional staffing, teachers, support staff, additional devices for pupils and
additional family/home learning programmes.
410,274 10,924
005 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education Education to Support Young
People
191,042 160,560 30,482 0 30,482 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021 with an original allocation of £0.600m.  Agreed to
fund a package of measures to boost the wellbeing and build back the resilience of young people, in
particular those most vulnerable, following the Covid-19 pandemic, including counselling and increased
provision of childcare for children under three. Notes that the Scottish Government is yet to confirm
details of funding for similar initiatives and, should our investment in children’s wellbeing qualify for this
funding, the balance will be re-allocated to the Recovery and Renewal Fund. 
160,560 30,482
006 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Education Recruitment of Additional
Teachers and Support Staff in
Schools
51,371 0 51,371 51,371 0 Fund additional teachers and support staff. 51,371 0
007 Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Legal and Regulatory
Services
Welfare Rights Support 131,634 0 131,634 80,184 51,450 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021 - an allocation of £0.172m.  As part of our focus
on Improving Opportunities for People and Communities, agrees to provide additional resources to
proactively support people experiencing poverty and hardship, by investing in two additional Welfare
Rights support staff for two years.
80,184 51,450
008 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Customer Support
Services
Self Isolated Support / Self
Isolated Support Grant (HR)
65,250 0 65,250 65,250 0 These were monies that were provided by Scotgov to fund additional overtime and resources for
Shielding/Caring for People and Test and Protect activities.
The funds are being used for a number of Customer Service and Business efficiency related projects
including a system and consultancy of RPA (robotic process automation) and application development.  A
full corporate website upgrade and renewal using specialist web resources and the Digital Reception
Project.
65,250 0
009 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
Staycation and Marketing Argyll
and Bute
389,992 0 389,992 389,992 0 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021 with an original allocation of £0.800m. This will
include provision of additional waste disposal facilities and other facilities that will be informed by the
Motorhome and Informal Camping Survey.
As agreed at Council on 24 February 2022, Staycation investment £0.100m.  Augments the 2021/22
£0.5m staycation initiative with an additional investment of £100k, including support for community
groups and partners in the provision of facilities which can support increasing staycation visitor numbers
during the 2022/23 and 2023/24 seasons.
389,992 0
010 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
Tackling Digital Exclusion Top-Up
Fund
217,600 0 217,600 217,600 0 As agreed at the Council Meeting on 25 February 2021. Establishes the Tackling Digital Exclusion Top Up
Fund to support communities and in some cases individuals that are missing out on national
programmes due to logistics and economies of scale.  While vouchers are available from the UK and
Scottish Governments in some cases these do not cover the full cost of infrastructure builds. 
Expenditure should be incurred during 23-24 to draw down against.
217,600 0
011 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
LACER Funding (Sector Support
Grant)
95,398 0 95,398 95,398 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery Fund grant. This will provide funding, either part of the small 
business development grant or standalone, to help micros and small business to implement projects that
contribute to the sector as well as benefitting the business, for example: Tourism and hospitality, food
and drink or retail.  With option to provide additional business support to hard hit areas including Bute
and Kintyre where unemployment remains higher than average - support via specialist advice, locally
tailored grants to meet local priorities and targeted marketing activity. to be split £115,000 Business
support via Business Gateway and £35,000 for Shop fronts
95,398 0
012 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
Economic Development - temp
post to support economic
recovery
55,000 0 55,000 55,000 0 As agreed at Policy & Resources committee on 9 December 2021, allocation of £0.055m to a post to
support the economic and social recovery together with the building back stronger themes.  To be used
to fund Settlement Project Support Officer during 23-24.
55,000 0
013 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
EH Covid Posts 37,775 0 37,775 37,775 0 Funding initially for 2 posts for 2 years.  Posts were initially recruited to with one leaving and the other
going on maternity leave resulting in delays in expenditure.  One employee is now back from maternity
leave and earmarked reserve will be drawn down to cover their costs in 23-24.
37,775 0
014 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
LACER Funding (New Enterprise
Support Grant)
31,159 0 31,159 31,159 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery Fund grant.  This funding would provide £3,000 grants to help
new businesses start up and establish.  Fund fully committed, there was a delay in getting all payments
made and remainder will be made in 23-24.
31,159 0
015 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
LACER Funding (Shop Local) 26,793 0 26,793 26,793 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery Fund grant.  This funding would provide funding to continue
the Shop Local scheme into 2022/23 and 2023/24, buying additional cards and allow the cards to gather
momentum and support local businesses.
26,793 0

Page 116

Ref Department Service Description Opening Balance Budget
Drawdown
Released
back to
General
Fund
New
earmarkings
in year
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in 23-
24
Planned to
spend in future
years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2023-
24
Amount
Planned to be
Spent in 2024-
25
Amount
Planned to be
Spent from
2025/26
onwards
016 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Development and
Economic Growth
LACER Funding (Small Business
Development Grant)
24,988 0 24,988 24,988 0 Local Authority COVID Economic Recovery Fund grant.  This funding will provide funding of between
£500 and £5,000 to help existing micro and small businesses to improve their resilience or growth via
projects to implement green initiatives, implement digital development, implement marketing
improvements and improve efficiency/innovation.  Fully committed with final payments due in 2023-
2024.
24,988 0
017 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Financial Services Housing Benefits Private 321,524 35,640 285,884 285,884 0 Specific funding allocation for Housing Benefit including DHP. Funds will be used to continue to support
vulnerable people initially financially affected by the COVID-19 outbreak but now facing the cost of living
crisis to sustain their tenancies.  This earmarking will help offset potential overspends in the DHP/
Scottish Welfare Fund budget going forward.
321,524 0
018 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Financial Services Flexible Food Fund 194,156 137,445 56,711 -29,445 86,156 Financial Insecurity funding from Scottish Government routed into the Argyll and Bute Flexible Food and
Fuel Fund (ABFFFF) is aimed at tackling financial insecurity for adults and families across Argyll and Bute. 
Working in partnership with the Community Food Forum, Bute Advice Centre and ALIenergy, households
with low incomes and no access to cash savings can apply for immediate financial support.  The Fund
helps support daily living expenses.   In the period from 10 January 2021 to 30 November 2022  client
gain in extra benefits income for families was £2.25 million with 1,550 families had been supported. The
project has been extended to 31 March 2025 with funding coming from the UK Shared Prosperity Fund
and this earmarking to support it. It is proposed that underspends from the Flexible Funding for
Supporting People at tier 4 COVID will be used to support this project over the next two years to cover a
funding gap of £50,000. The Scottish Government have provided this funding and have endorsed this
award winning project promoting it as part of the solution to end the need for foodbanks nationally.
108,000 86,156
019 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Financial Services Flexible Funding for Supporting
People while at Tier 4 COVID
76,357 3,069 73,288 73,288 0 Funding from SG to strengthen local authority responses to meet emerging needs and support people in
their communities struggling with the restrictions and guidance at all protection levels re COVID,
particularly those at risk through health and social inequalities. This support could cover the same types
of support.  In June 2021 the Council agreed to support 20 projects led by a range of Council officers,
officers from the HSCP and members of the third sector to deliver wide ranging support across our
region.  A report will be presented to members in due course.
76,357 0
020 Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan)
Financial Services Self Isolated Support Grant 5,316 0 5,316 5,316 0 Unspent admin funding for processing Self isolation Support Grants. 5,316 0
021 Non Departmental Non Departmental Recovery and Renewal Fund 1,547,000 0 1,547,000 1,547,000 0 As agreed at Council on 24 February 2022, Recovery and Renewal Fund £1.547m.  This is provision for
future recovery, regeneration and renewal, as well as any future pressures which may arise following the
Covid-19 pandemic through a dedicated Recovery and Renewal Fund.  Commitments have been made
against this fund as follows: Levelling up bid costs £0.150m, Scotland Loves Local overspend £0.037m and
Rothesay Pavilion £1.360m.
1,547,000 0
022 Non Departmental Non Departmental COVID Funding 418,337 0 418,337 0 418,337 Net balance on COVID cost centres at year end 2022/23 with proposals on use to be developed. 0 0 418,337
023 Non Departmental Non Departmental Capital pressure 257,000 0 257,000 257,000 0 Pressure identified on the 20/21 COSLA COVID costs spreadsheets - requires to be earmarked to be
drawn down when required against the Capital Plan
257,000 0
024 Non Departmental Non Departmental Levelling up Fund bids per P&R
February 22
150,000 0 150,000 150,000 0 As agreed at Policy & Resources committee on 17 February 2022, an allocation of  up to £0.150m to
support Levelling Up Fund bids
150,000 0
5,512,073 392,402 0 0 5,119,671 4,522,322 597,349 4,914,724 179,012 418,337