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Argyll and Bute Council · 5 December 2024
Back to Policy and Resources Committee — 5 December 2024 and its agenda

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Argyll and Bute Council
Comhairle Earra-Ghàidheal Agus Bhòid 
Executive Director:  Douglas Hendry 
Kilmory, Lochgilphead, PA31 8RT
Tel:  01546 602127  Fax:  01546 604435
DX 599700 LOCHGILPHEAD 
29 November 2024 
NOTICE OF MEETING 
A meeting of the POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE will be held ON A HYBRID BASIS IN
THE COUNCIL CHAMBER, KILMORY, LOCHGILPHEAD AND BY MICROSOFT TEAMS on
THURSDAY, 5 DECEMBER 2024 at 10:30 AM, which you are requested to attend. 
Douglas Hendry
Executive Director 
BUSINESS 
1. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE 
2. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST (IF ANY) 
3. MINUTES (Pages 3 - 6)  
Policy and Resources Committee held on 10 October 2024
* 4. FINANCIAL REPORTS MONITORING PACK - 31 OCTOBER 2024 (Pages 7 - 128)  
Report by Section 95 Officer 
5. BUDGET OUTLOOK 2025-26 TO 2029-30 (Pages 129 - 160)  
Report by Section 95 Officer 
6. SUPPORTING COMMUNITIES FUND - REVIEW AND OUTLINE PROPOSALS
(Pages 161 - 166)  
Report by Chief Executive 
7. ENGAGING COMMUNITIES FRAMEWORK - DRAFT (Pages 167 - 210)  
Report by Chief Executive
* 8. VOLUNTEER POLICY AND VOLUNTEER PROCEDURE (Pages 211 - 252)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Customer Support Services 
9. OCTOBER 2023 WEATHER EVENT - NOVEMBER 2024 UPDATE (Pages 253 -
258)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services
Public Document Pack

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10. RURAL GROWTH DEAL - PROJECT DEVELOPMENT COSTS (Pages 259 - 270)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
11. CROWN ESTATE FUNDING (Pages 271 - 274)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services
and Development and Economic Growth 
12. CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD UPDATE & DECARBONISATION TRACKER (Pages
275 - 298)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial Services 
EXEMPT REPORT
E1 13. OBAN AIRPORT BUSINESS PARK 
E1  (a) Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial Services
and Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth - to follow 
E1  (b) Appendix 1 - Oban Airport Business Park Full Business Case (based on
Tier 1 contractor verified costs) - to follow 
REPORT FOR NOTING 
14. POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE WORKPLAN (Pages 299 - 302)
Items marked with an “asterisk” are items, on the basis of information available at the time this
Agenda is published, on which the Committee may not have delegated powers to act, and which
may therefore require to be referred to the Council or another Committee, and that referral may
depend on the decision reached at the meeting.
The Committee will be asked to pass a resolution in terms of Section 50(A)(4) of the Local
Government (Scotland) Act 1973 to exclude the public for items of business with an “E” on the
grounds that it is likely to involve the disclosure of exempt information as defined in the
appropriate paragraph of Part I of Schedule 7a to the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973. 
The appropriate paragraph is:- 
E1 Paragraph 6  Information relating to the financial or business affairs of any particular
person (other than the authority). 
Policy and Resources Committee 
Councillor John Armour Councillor Gordon Blair
Councillor Math Campbell-Sturgess Councillor Audrey Forrest (Vice-Chair)
Councillor Kieron Green Councillor Amanda Hampsey
Councillor Mark Irvine Councillor Reeni Kennedy-Boyle
Councillor Jim Lynch (Chair) Councillor Luna Martin
Councillor Liz McCabe Councillor Dougie McFadzean
Councillor Yvonne McNeilly Councillor Ross Moreland
Councillor Gary Mulvaney Councillor Dougie Philand   
Contact: Hazel MacInnes, Senior Committee Officer  Tel:01546 604269

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MINUTES of MEETING of POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE held ON A HYBRID
BASIS IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBER, KILMORY, LOCHGILPHEAD AND BY MICROSOFT
TEAMS 
on THURSDAY, 10 OCTOBER 2024 
Present: 
Also
Present:
Councillor John Armour
Councillor Gordon Blair
Councillor Math Campbell-Sturgess
Councillor Audrey Forrest (Chair)
Councillor Kieron Green
Councillor Amanda Hampsey 
Councillor Jan Brown 
Councillor Reeni Kennedy-Boyle
Councillor Liz McCabe
Councillor Dougie McFadzean
Councillor Ross Moreland
Councillor Gary Mulvaney
Councillor Dougie Philand 
Councillor Andrew Vennard 
Attending:    Pippa Milne, Chief Executive
Douglas Hendry, Executive Director
Carolyn Earl, Interim Head of Financial Services
Jane Fowler, Head of Customer and Support Services
Jane Jarvie, Communications Manager
Shona Barton, Governance Manager 
1. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE 
Apologies for absence were received from Councillors Mark Irvine, Jim Lynch and Yvonne
McNeilly. 
2. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST 
There were no declarations of interest intimated. 
3. MINUTES 
The Minutes of the meeting of the Policy and Resources Committee held on Thursday 15
August 2024 were approved as a correct record. 
The Chief Executive welcomed the Interim Head of Financial Services, Carolyn Earl, to
her first meeting. 
* 4. FINANCIAL REPORTS MONITORING PACK - 31 AUGUST 2024 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing a summary of the financial
monitoring reports as at the end of August 2024. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee – 
1. noted the revenue budget monitoring report as at 31 August 2024;  
2. noted the financial risks for 2024-25; 
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3. noted the capital plan monitoring report as at 31 August 2024 and approved the
proposed changes to the capital plan outlined in Appendix 4 of that report; 
4. noted the treasury monitoring report as at 31 August 2024; 
5. noted the reserves and balances report as at 31 August 2024; 
6. agreed to recommend to Council that the revenue virements over £0.200m during July
and August 2024 be approved; and 
7. noted the commitments/drawdowns from the Strathclyde Pension Fund gain
Transformation/Spend to Save projects earmarking. 
(Reference: Report by Section 95 Officer dated 6 September 2024, submitted) 
5. BUDGET OUTLOOK 2025-26 TO 2029-30 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update to the budget outlook
covering the period 2025-26 to 2029-30 as reported to the Policy and Resources
Committee on 15 August 2024. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee noted the current estimated budget outlook position
for the period 2025-26 to 2029-30. 
(Reference: Report by Section 95 Officer dated 27 September 2024, submitted) 
6. SINGLE AUTHORITY MODEL - UPDATE 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update on the development of
alternative governance models, such as a Single Authority Model (SAM). 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee – 
1. noted the updates regarding the ongoing work in respect of a SAM, as set out at
paragraphs 4.3 and 4.4 of the report; and 
2. noted that further progress reports would be prepared for future meetings of the
Committee. 
(Reference: Report by Chief Executive dated September 2024, submitted) 
7. ANNUAL COUNCIL BUSINESS PLAN 2023-24 OUTCOMES 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update to the progress of the
Annual Business Plan 2023 – 2024. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee – 
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1. noted the progress made against the outcomes specified in the 2023 – 2024 Annual
Business Plan; and 
2. noted that a revised Corporate Plan and associated Annual Business Plan would be
created following decisions by the Council in regard to priorities. 
(Reference: Report by Chief Executive dated 3 September 2024, submitted) 
8. COUNCIL COMMUNICATION STRATEGY 2024 - 2027 
The Committee gave consideration to a report detailing the draft Council Communication
Strategy. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee approved the draft Council Communication
Strategy. 
(Reference: Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Customer Support
Services dated September 2024, submitted) 
9. ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL BRITISH SIGN LANGUAGE PLAN 2024 -
2030 
The Committee gave consideration to a report outlining the steps which have been taken
to develop a new British Sign Language plan, and detailing the proposed new plan. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee approved the Argyll and Bute Council British Sign
Language Plan 2024-2030. 
(Reference: Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Customer Support
Services dated September 2024, submitted) 
10. LORN ARC TAX INCREMENTAL FINANCE PROGRAMME - OBAN
AIRPORT BUSINESS PARK - UPDATE 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update on the development of
Oban Airport Business Park. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee – 
1. noted the project update relating to Oban Airport Business Park; and 
2. noted that another update report including the Full Business Case would be reported
back to Members for consideration in December 2024. 
(Reference: Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial Services and
Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic Growth dated 11
September 2024, submitted)
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11. POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE WORKPLAN 
The Policy and Resources Committee Workplan was before the Committee for noting. 
Decision 
The Policy and Resources Committee noted the content of the Workplan as at 10 October
2024. 
(Reference: Policy and Resources Committee Workplan dated 10 October 2024,
submitted) 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 05 DECEMBER 2024
FINANCIAL REPORTS MONITORING PACK – 31 OCTOBER 2024  
1. INTRODUCTION 
1.1 
1.2 
This report provides a summary of the financial monitoring reports as at the end of
October 2024. There are four detailed reports, setting out the position as at 31 October
2024, which are summarised in this Executive Summary: 
• Revenue Budget Monitoring Report 
• Monitoring of Financial Risks 
• Capital Plan Monitoring Report 
• Reserves and Balances 
It should be noted that the 2024/25 Treasury Management Mid-year Review report will
be submitted to the Audit and Scrutiny Committee on 17 December 2024 for
consideration. 
2. DETAIL 
2.1 Revenue Budget Monitoring Report 
2.1.1 This report provides a summary of the current revenue budget monitoring position to
ensure net expenditure is contained within budget.  It provides corporate and
departmental information with comparisons on a forecast outturn and a year to date
basis. 
2.1.2  There is a forecast overspend of £4.560m as at the end of October 2024.  The
variances are:
- Within Social Work, a forecast overspend of £2.049m relating to demand for
residential placements within Children and Families and Older Peoples Services.
- Within Roads and Infrastructure Services, a forecast overspend of £1.610m
mainly due to increased bus contract renewals for Public and Pupil Transport
across Argyll and Bute, additional costs relating to repairs to the Belnahua Ferry,
Temporary Accommodation, the Transport of ASN pupils and two unrealized
savings for additional income from Traffic Regular Orders (TB13b) and Stadiums
(TB12b). These overspends are partially offset with additional income in Waste
disposal and reduction in Landfill Tax costs due to reduced tonnage within
Helensburgh Waste Disposal.  
- An overspend of £0.780m is being reported in relation to the Severe Weather
Incident of October 2023. This relates to the proportion of the total estimated cost
which Policy and Resources Committee on 15 August 2024 agreed to be funded
from Crown Estate funding and shows as an overspend at this time pending
confirmation of the funding for 2024-25.
- Within Education, a projected overspend of £0.188m due to the Schools
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Residential Budget having a higher demand for placements than budget allows,
partially offset by lower than anticipated spend in catering purchases, receipt of
historic water refunds, slippage in Education 100 day promise budget due to
delays in recruitment and a lower spend on condition surveys due to favourable
market conditions and procurement.
- Central Budgets currently include a forecast overspend of £0.252m for 2024-25
pay awards as the Scottish Government requires Councils to fund 3.2% while the
budget only has 3% built in.  This is recognised within Other Operating Income
and Expenditure for current monitoring purposes. The pay offer will be
implemented before Christmas, with additional match funding assumed. 
Implications of the pay offer will be reflected across departments in the new
calendar year, subsequent to processing actual pay..
- There is currently a forecast overspend of £0.261m which includes the above
and a forecast overspend in relation to the inflation on insurance being higher
than estimated, partially offset by lower than anticipated contributions to Joint
Boards.
- Within Funding, an over-recovery of Council Tax income on second homes of
£0.328m. 
2.1.3 
2.1.4 
It is anticipated that savings in interest costs will be achieved during the year, as a result
of slippage in the capital programme; and the deferral of new long-term borrowing, due
to the favourable cash position.  This will provide capacity to either repay debt or
contribute one-off additional resources towards meeting the forecast 2025/26 budget
gap, through a contribution to General Fund reserves in 2024/25.  As such, no variance
has been assumed in the 2024/25 forecast outturn position. 
There is a year to date overspend of £4.933m.  More focus is on the forecast outturn
position, hence why sometimes the year to date position is not updated.  The year to
date variances mainly relate to the timing of income and expenditure and recharging of
costs to capital. 
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2.1.5 Total policy savings relevant to 2024-25 financial year amount to £6.467m.  The table
below outlines their progress as at 31 October 2024.   
Category No. of
Options
2024-25
£000
2024-25
FTE
2025-26
£000
2025-26
FTE
Future
Years
£000
Future
Years
FTE
Delivered 7 5,556.0 10.9 5,723.0 10.9 5,723.0 10.9
On Track to be
Delivered 6 790.0 4.0 671.0 4.0 671.0 4.0
Still to be
Implemented 1 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0
Being Developed 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Will not be achieved 2 120.0 0.0 170.0 0.0 170.0 0.0
Potential Shortfall 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Delayed 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
TOTAL 16 6,466.5 14.9 6,564.5 14.9 6,564.5 14.9 
2.1.6 Two savings are categorised as will not be achieved (£0.120m) and a cost pressure will
be considered as part of the 2025/26 budget process. 
Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP) – Financial Update 
2.1.7 The forecast outturn position at the end of August is an estimated overspend of
£2.860m for 2024-25 (£2.049m overspend for Social Work and £0.811m for Health).
The HSCP’s financial position will continue to be monitored and Financial Services staff
will engage with the HSCP Chief Financial Officer to ensure that mitigation actions are
in place to address the deficit and ensure that no additional funding is required from the
Council. 
2.2 Monitoring of Financial Risks 
2.2.1  This report outlines the process and approach developed in carrying out a financial risks
analysis and provides an update on the current assessment of financial risks.   
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2.2.2 There are 7 Council wide revenue risks identified for 2024-25 currently amounting to
£2.828m.   
2.2.3 There are currently 42 departmental risks totalling £6.693m.  Of the 42 departmental
risks, 5 are categorised as likely.  These will continue to be monitored and action taken
to mitigate or manage these risks.   
2.2.4 The current top three risks in terms of the financial impact are noted in the table below. 
SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK LIKELIHOOD FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads
Maintenance -
Bridges,
Culverts & Sea
Defences
Extreme localised weather
may result in loss of bridge,
culvert, road or sea defence.
3 1,500
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Waste PPP -
Indexation
Historical payments made
towards Waste PPP based
on indexation rates have
been challenged by Renewi
resulting in a potential cost to
the council.
3 586
Financial
Services
Council Tax
Debt Collection
Recovery
Recovery of debt becomes
more difficult to pursue in the
current economic
climate.  This is in relation to
historical debt that has
accumulated over many
years therefore any adverse
collection rates will impact on
the year end debt provision
as opposed to the in-year
financial position, hence no
forecast variance has been
reported within the current
year.
3 345 
2.2.5  There has been 1 change to the departmental risks since the report as presented to the
Council on 10 October 2024.  This is outlined in paragraph 3.4.1 of the Financial Risks
Report. 
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2.2.6 Three other potential risks relating to funded childcare for 1 and 2 year olds, the
proposed new school campus on Mull and digital access for learners are covered in
section 3.6 of the Financial Risks report.   
2.3 Capital Plan Monitoring Report 
2.3.1 This report provides a summary of the current capital plan monitoring position. 
Information is provided in terms of monitoring year to date budget, current full year
budget, future years total budget and funding and non-financial in terms of project
performance. 
2.3.2 In recent years, the Council has agreed additional funding for the capital programme
totalling £11.100m to address specific costs related to dealing with COVID, inflationary
pressures arising as a consequence of the factors detailed in paragraph 2.3.3 below
and other cost pressures on the capital plan. All of the £11.100m has been allocated to
projects, so there are no remaining funds funds. 
2.3.3 The capital programme continues to see significant price increases as well as
disruptions to the supply chain and longer lead in times. The increased rate of inflation
impacts costs such as energy prices, labour, packaging and transport. These all have
an effect on the overall contract price and make it extremely challenging to manage
expenditure and the availability of supply. As a result of this it should be noted that there
are likely to be other significant financial impacts which are not quantifiable at this stage. 
2.3.4 Actual net expenditure to date is £18.383m compared to a budget for the year to date of
£18.223m giving rise to an overspend for the year to date of £0.160m (0.88%). 
2.3.5 The forecast outturn for 2024-25 is a forecast net expenditure of £37.591m compared to
an annual budget of £36.919m giving rise to a forecast overspend for the year of
£0.672m (1.82%). 
2.3.6 The forecast total net projects costs on the capital plan are £194.193m compared to a
total budget for all projects of £193.898m giving rise to a forecast overspend for the
overall capital plan of £0.295m (0.15%).  
2.3.7 In respect of total project performance, there are 152 projects within the capital plan,
142 are complete or on target, 6 are off target and recoverable and 4 projects are off
track.  
2.4 Reserves and Balances 
2.4.1 This report summarises the overall level of reserves and balances and monitors the
spending of the earmarked reserves, providing detailed information on the unspent
budget earmarked balances.   
2.4.2 The Council has a total of £689.113m unusable reserves that are not backed with
resources.  They are required purely for accounting purposes. 
2.4.3 At 31 March 2024, the Council had a total of £121.701m of usable reserves.  Of this: 
• £2.763m relates to the Repairs and Renewals Fund
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• £3.197m relates to Capital Funds
• £115.741m was held in the General Fund, with £107.443m of this balance
earmarked for specific purposes. 
2.4.4  At the budget setting meeting on 22 February 2024, as part of the revenue budget,
Council agreed to the transfer Strathclyde Pension Fund contribution savings of
£6.875m relating to Council staff and £3.053m relating to Social Work staff to reserves. 
It was also agreed that £1.875m of revenue surplus within 2024-25 be transferred to the
Capital Plan.  As the commitments for these include expenditure within 2024-25 year,
these have been immediately recognised within the earmarked reserves balances to
allow them to be spent accordingly. In addition, Scottish Government funding in relation
to the 23-24 pay award has been notified at a value of £0.371m and this has been
reinstated to the Connect for Success earmarking as planned. This results in a total in-
year earmarked balance of £119.617m.
2.4.5 Of the earmarked balance of £119.617m: 
• £58.040m is invested or committed for major initiatives/capital projects 
• £10.124m has already been drawn down
• £20.998m is still to be drawn down in 2024-25
• £30.445m is planned to be spent in future years 
2.4.6 The table below summarises the position of the unallocated General Fund balance. 
Further explanation of the figures can be found at Section 3.4 of the Reserves and
Balances report.  
Heading Detail £000
Unallocated General Fund
as at 31 March 2024
This is the balance that is
unallocated over and above the 2%
contingency, which amounts to
£6.039m
2,259
Current Forecast Outturn
for 2024-25 as at 30 June
2024
Per paragraph 3.4.2.  (4,096)
Social Work outturn
adjustment
Per paragraph 3.4.3 - Social Work
would expect to transfer any surplus
to internal IJB reserves
2,049
Weather Incident Per P&R 15 Aug 24 – Likely use of
crown estate funding to offset
weather incident remaining costs
780
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Estimated Unallocated
balance as at 31 March
2025 
992 
2.4.6 It can be seen that, after taking into consideration the current forecast outturn for 2024-
25 and the likely input of Crown Estate Funding to the remaining Weather Event
overspend, the Council is estimated to have a £0.992m surplus over contingency. 
2.4.7 As at 31 October 2024, the commitments against the Strathclyde Pensions fund gain
Transformation/Spend to Save projects earmarking are as follows: 
Description Commitment
£000
Drawn
Down at
31/10/24
£000
Data Platform Build Consultancy 40 0
Data Platform Build Consultancy (Contingency) 4 0
RIS Service Review 150 0
Conversational AI 31 0 
225 0 
Further details can be found on the Reserves and Balances report at section 3.7.4 
2.5 VIREMENTS OVER £0.200m (Revenue) 
2.5.1 Virement is the process of transferring budget between cost centres, services or
departments or between capital projects.  The Council’s constitution notes that
virements over £0.200m require approval by Council.  This section of the report will be
used to outline revenue virements in the period that require approval.  Capital virements
are included within the capital monitoring report. 
2.5.2 For the period August to October, there is 1 virement requiring authorisation: 
- £1.439m moved between services within Social Work to realign budgets between
cost and demand pressure and cost centre savings target.
- 
3.  RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee: 
a) Note the revenue budget monitoring report as at 31 October 2024. 
b) Note the financial risks for 2024-25. 
c) Note the capital plan monitoring report as at 31 October 2024 and approve the
proposed changes to the capital plan outlined in Appendix 4 of that report. 
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d) Note the reserves and balances report as at 31 October 2024.  
e) Recommend to Council that the revenue virements over £0.200m during September
and October 2024 are approved. 
4. IMPLICATIONS 
4.1 Policy – None.
4.2 Financial -  Outlines the revenue and capital monitoring
for 2024-25 as at 31 October 2024
4.3 Legal -  None.
4.4 HR -  None.
4.5 Fairer Scotland Duty -   None.
4.5.1 Equalities – protected characteristics -  None.
4.5.2 Socio-economic Duty -  None.
4.5.3 Islands -  None.
4.6 Climate Change - None.
4.7 Risk -  Risks are included in financial risks report. 
4.8 Customer Service -  None. 
4.9 The Rights of the Child (UNCRC) -  None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director /Section 95 Officer
12 November 2024 
Councillor Ross Moreland, Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services 
For further information contact Carolyn Earl, covering Head of Financial Services
Carolyn.Earl@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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REVENUE BUDGET MONITORING REPORT AS AT 31 October 2024 POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE
10 DECEMBER 2024 
2024-25 Overall Position:
There is a forecast overspend of £4.560m as at the end of October 2024. Within Social Work, there is a forecast overspend of £2.049m which
reflects demand for residential placements within Children and Families and Older Peoples Services. Within Executive Director Kirsty
Flanagan, there is a forecast overspend of £1.610m due to increased bus contract renewal costs for Public and Pupil Transport across Argyll
and Bute, additional costs relating to repairs to the Belnahua Ferry, the Transport of ASN pupils, Temporary Accommodation and two
unrealised savings for additional income from Traffic Regulation Orders (TB13b) and Stadiums (TB12b).   These overspends are partially
offset with additional income in Waste, a reduction in Landfill Tax costs due to reduced tonnage levels in Helensburgh Waste Disposal and
vacancy savings across the department. The Weather incident of October 2023 has resulted in a pressure from a revenue perspective of
£3.567m as reported to Policy and Resources Committee on 15 August 2024. Members agreed how to fund this overspend in its entirety
including £0.780m from Crown Estates funding. However as the 2024-25 funding has not yet been confirmed there remains a variance
reported at this stage of £0.780m. Within Executive Director Douglas Hendry, there is a forecast overspend of £0.188m due to school
residential budget having a higher demand for placements than budget allows. Within Central Budgets, there is currently a forecast overspend
of £0.261m which includes a forecast overspend in relation to the inflation on insurance being higher than estimated, partially offset by lower
than anticipated contributions to Joint Boards. This also includes an overspend of £0.252m recognised in respect of the pay awards for 24-25
which is currently in negotiation as the Scottish Government requires Councils to fund 3.2% while the budget only has 3% built in. Within
funding, there is a projected over-recovery of income for Council Tax on 2nd Homes of £0.328m 
There is a year to date overspend of £4.933m. The year-to-date variances within the departments tend to relate to the timing of income and
expenditure and costs to capital not recharged yet. 
Key Highlights as at October 2024:  
• Council services are projecting an overspend of £4.560m as at 31 October 2024. £2.049m from Social Work which would be expected
to be covered from the Health and Social Care Partnership’s reserves and £0.780m from the October 23 Weather Incident, which
should be covered from Crown Estate Funding. The remaining overspend is £1.731m. 
• The latest offer in relation to the 2024-25 pay award requires Councils to fund a 3.2% increase with Scottish Government funding
between 3.2% and the current pay offers. This is for all bargaining groups. As this is more than is currently in the 2024-25 budget, this
creates a net pressure on the budget of £0.252m, which is recognised in Other Operating Income and Expenditure for October
monitoring with the intention that it will be aligned to departments once the pay award is finalised. The Teachers and Chief Officers pay
award has been agreed but SJC are still in negotiations. COSLA issued a notification on 1 October to implement the pay offer deal for
SJC before Christmas pending a collective agreement. The Implications of processing the new pay rates will feature in future 2025
updates. 
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Key Financial Successes:
Performance against budget for 2023-24 was an overall net favourable position of £1.728m underspend after adjusting for year-end
earmarking. This breaks down as: 
• £1.037m net overspend in relation to Council expenditure (excluding loans fund)
• £0.033m over-recovery of Council Tax income
• £5.932m underspend from the Loans Fund due to a higher return on investments than in the previous year, limiting new borrowing by
utilising cash balances instead, slippage within the capital programme and a one-off treasury gain as a result of a discount on the early
repayment of loans
• £3.200m of new unspent budget earmarkings 
Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
Addressing service demand/expectation and the increasing challenges
facing departments across the Council in relation to the recruitment and
retention of suitably qualified and experienced staff.
Engagement and monitoring of both issues with departments to
assess how these challenges are affecting service capacity and
capability, staff attendance, utilisation of agency staff and costs.
Collaboration with services and other back-office teams to consider
and develop mitigating actions.
Achieving a favourable year-end position and achieving savings targets
in light of council wide risks to expenditure. 
Robust monitoring of the financial position and delivery of savings to
ensure budget issues inform the budget monitoring process.
Monitoring Social Work expenditure and more widely the IJB position as
any overspend will transfer back to partner bodies in the first instance. 
Continue to work closely with the CFO of the IJB to ensure that early
indication of any potential adverse financial outturn is identified and
corrective action is agreed as appropriate to reduce the risk to the
Council. 
Identifying further savings and delivering services more efficiently with
less resources, as whilst a balanced 2024-25 budget was agreed in
February 2024 there are still significant budget gaps in future years.
The Council will continue to progress savings options identified,
refine options that require further development and seek to identify
further savings through themed reviews and business process
reviews. A longer-term approach is being explored with the intention
to develop a pipeline of savings that can be delivered over a number
of years.
Maintaining or improving the level of service income recovered, for
example planning, building standards and car parking. 
Actively monitor income recovery and ensure Council fees and
charges policies are regularly reviewed. 
Managing spend in service areas which are demand led and, to some
extent, outwith service control, for example Winter Maintenance. 
Use a risk-based approach to budget monitoring to focus additional
attention on these areas.
Ongoing requirement to fund unavoidable inflationary increases in areas
like utility costs, fuel, food etc. 
Ensure emerging issues are highlighted as soon as possible so that
the financial impact can be evaluated and reported through the
budget monitoring and preparation processes. 
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Cost of living crisis impacting on pay inflation negotiations which could
result in pay awards above what is deemed affordable.
Ensure emerging issues are highlighted as soon as possible so that
the financial impact can be evaluated and reported through the
budget monitoring and preparation processes.
Future ongoing impact on revenue budgets as a result of the delivery of
substantial capital projects such as Rothesay Pavilion and a new school
on Mull.
Ensure costs are identified and reported on early in the process so
Members are aware of the ongoing financial impact to budgets.
Monitor and report on these regularly as part of the routine budget
monitoring once the projects are complete.
Delivery of climate change measures which can be costly and result in
overspends.
The Council will look at financially sustainable options and closely
monitor the impact of these on the budget position. 
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Forecast Outturn Position
There is a forecast Overspend of £4.560m for 2024-25 as at 31 October 2024.
Department
Annual
Budget   
£'000
Forecast
Outturn   
£'000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£'000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change £000 Explanation
Chief Executive's Unit 1,202 1,202 0 0 0
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) 149,864 150,052 (188) (693) 505 The projected overspend is due to the Schools Residential Budget having a
higher demand for placements than budget allows.
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) 57,787 59,397 (1,610) (958) (652)
The Projected overspend is due to increased bus contract renewal costs for
Public and Pupil Transport across Argyll and Bute, additional costs relating to
repairs to the Belnahua Ferry, the Transport of ASN pupils, Temporary
Accommodation and two unrealised savings for additional income from Traffic
Regulation Orders (TB13b) and Stadiums (TB12b).   These overspends are
partially offset by additional income in Waste, a reduction in Landfill Tax costs
due to reduced tonnage levels in Helensburgh Waste Disposal and vacancy
savings across the department.
Weather Incident 2,787 3,567 (780) (780) 0
The total pressure in relation to the Weather Incident of October 2023 from a
revenue perspective was quantified at £3.567m.  The meeting of Policy and
Resources on 15 August 2024 agreed on how to fund the total overspend
(£3.853m including capital) with £0.780m due to come from Crown Estate
Funding.  As the amount of funding in relation to 2024-25 is not yet confirmed,
the variance reported at October is £0.780m.  Other options would be explored if
funding is not confirmed or is insufficient.
Social Work 77,239 79,288 (2,049) (1,470) (579) The projected overspend is due to demand for residential placements within
Children and Families and Older People Services.
Central Budgets 22,357 22,618 (261) (523) 262
The projected overspend is due to a recognition that Scottish Government have
asked Councils to fund a further 0.2% increase for the pay awards being
negotiated for 24-25 (£0.252m), pressure on the insurance budgets inflation
being higher than estimated, partially offset by lower than anticipated
contributions to Joint Boards.
Financed By (311,236) (311,564) 328 328 0 There is a projected over recovery of income for Council tax on second homes.
Total 0 4,560 (4,560) (4,096) (464) 
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Further information on the departmental forecast variances is included later on in the report. 
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Year to Date Position
The year-to-date position as at 31 October 2024 is an overspend of £4.933m and the main variances are noted below. 
Department
YTD
Actual
£'000
YTD
Budget
£'000
YTD
Variance   
£'000
Explanation
Chief Executive's Unit 688 690 2 The year to date overspend can be attributed to profiling issues.
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) 82,833 82,971 138 The year to date underspend is mainly due to the current budget profile, as well as
delays in recruitment throughout the service. The underspend in staffing within
Education falls within the Scheme of Devolved School Management which allows
schools flexibility at year end, so no forecast variance for this part of the
underspend is required. This underspend is partially offset by the above pressure
on the Schools Residential Budget.
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) 35,127 31,261 (3,866) The year to date overspend is mainly due to the profile of a number of budgets
across the department.
Weather Incident 2,505 1,532 (973) The year to date overspend can be attributed to profiling issues.
Social Work 34,617 33,496 (1,121) The year to date overspend is due to demand driven services within Children and
Families and Older People.
Central Budgets 4,608 5,547 939 The year to date underspend can be attributed to profiling issues.
Funding (171,190) (171,242) (52)
Total Net Expenditure (10,812) (15,745) (4,933) 
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Further information on the departmental year to date variances is included later on in the report. 
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Chief Executive's Unit
Executive Director (Kirsty
Flanagan)
Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Social W
ork
Central Budgets
TOTAL
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Department
YTD Actual £000 Remaining Budget £000
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OBJECTIVE SUMMARY – OVERALL COUNCIL POSITION AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
YTD
Actual
YTD
Budget
YTD
Variance
Variance Annual Budget Forecast
Outturn
Forecast
Variance
Variance
£'000 £'000 £'000 % £'000 £'000 £'000 %
Departmental Budgets
Chief Executive's Unit 688 690 2 0.3% 1,202 1,202 0 0.0%
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) 82,833 82,971 138 0.2% 149,864 150,052 (188) (0.1%)
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) 35,127 31,261 (3,866) (12.4%) 57,787 59,397 (1,610) (2.8%)
Weather Incident 2,505 1,532 (973) 0.0% 2,787 3,567 (780) (28.0%)
Social Work 34,617 33,496 (1,121) (3.4%) 77,239 79,288 (2,049) (2.7%)
Total Departmental Budgets 155,770 149,950 (5,820) (3.9%) 288,879 293,506 (4,627) (1.6%)
Central Budgets
Other Operating Income and Expenditure (2,992) 1,121 4,113 366.9% 3,540 3,340 200 5.7%
Joint Boards 634 850 216 25.4% 1,458 1,344 114 7.8%
Non-Controllable Costs 6,966 3,576 (3,390) (94.8%) 17,359 17,934 (575) (3.3%)
Total Central Budgets 4,608 5,547 939 16.9% 22,357 22,618 (261) (1.2%)
TOTAL NET EXPENDITURE 160,378 155,497 (4,881) (3.1%) 311,236 316,124 (4,888) (1.6%)
Financed By
Aggregate External Finance (126,006) (126,006) 0 0.0% (249,731) (249,731) 0 0.0%
Local Tax Requirement (45,184) (45,184) 0 0.0% (63,278) (63,606) 328 (0.5%)
Contributions to General Fund 0 0 0 0.0% 12,174 12,174 0 0.0%
Earmarked Reserves 0 (52) (52) 100.0% (10,401) (10,401) 0 0.0%
Total Funding (171,190) (171,242) (52) 0.0% (311,236) (311,564) 328 (0.1%)
(Deficit)/Surplus for Period (10,812) (15,745) (4,933) 0 4,560 (4,560)
CURRENT PROJECTED FINAL OUTTURNYEAR TO DATE POSITION
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SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY – OVERALL COUNCIL POSITION AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
YTD
Actual
YTD
Budget
YTD
Variance
Variance Annual
Budget
Forecast
Outturn
Forecast
Variance
Variance
£'000 £'000 £'000 % £'000 £'000 £'000 %
Subjective Category
Employee Expenses 103,974 102,848 (1,126) (1.1%) 191,903 194,895 (2,992) (1.6%)
Premises Related Expenditure 13,360 12,602 (758) (6.0%) 21,911 22,179 (268) (1.2%)
Supplies and Services 17,600 16,725 (875) (5.2%) 28,595 28,700 (105) (0.4%)
Transport Related Expenditure 9,189 7,635 (1,554) (20.4%) 18,292 18,741 (449) (2.5%)
Third Party Payments 106,379 104,385 (1,994) (1.9%) 190,386 193,192 (2,806) (1.5%)
Capital Financing 1,763 (2,836) (4,599) 10,626 10,626 0 0.0%
TOTAL EXPENDITURE 252,265 241,359 (10,906) (4.5%) 461,713 468,333 (6,620) (1.4%)
Income (263,077) (257,104) 5,973 (2.3%) (461,713) (463,773) 2,060 (0.5%)
(Deficit)/Surplus for Period (10,812) (15,745) (4,933) 0 4,560 (4,560)
YEAR TO DATE POSITION CURRENT PROJECTED FINAL OUTTURN
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year. 
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget. 
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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
The department is currently forecasting spend in line with budget. 
The department has a year to date underspend of £0.002m (0.3%) which can be attributed to budget profiling issues. 
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Chief Executive 1,202 1,202 0 0 0
Totals 1,202 1,202 0 0 0
Year to Date Position 
Key Financial Successes:
• All savings options have been delivered.  
• The department’s 2023-24 outturn position was an underspend of £0.006m. This resulted from an overall underspend of £0.014m offset
by earmarking of £0.008m due to an auto-carry forward for unspent grants.   
Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
To continue to deliver a high-quality service to support community
engagement and participation.
Regular monitoring, reflection and improvement cycle on service
provision to ensure most efficient use of staffing and financial
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Chief Executive
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD
Actual
£000
Remaining Budget
£000
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resources to meet national and local policy requirements for quality
engagement.
To continue to deliver a high quality support service function to community
organisations and community planning partners during a time of challenge
arising from continuing reductions in funding.
Within the partnership working of the CPP we seek to establish
working groups and collate resources within this to deliver high
quality solutions to identified needs.
Demands for funding from community applications to the Supporting
Communities Fund higher than available annual funds by about 40%.
Continue to monitor fund criteria adapting this to align with priority
outcomes for Argyll & Bute and continue to support groups to seek
alternative sources of funding from our database of funding
providers.
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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
Service Area YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Chief Executive 227 227 0 0.0% 417 417 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria.
Community Planning
& Development 461 463 2 0.4% 785 785 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria.  
688 690 2 0.3% 1,202 1,202 0 0.0%   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.  Page 26

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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 556 552 (4) (0.7%) 1,019 1,019 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria.
Supplies and
Services 13 16 3 18.8% 21 21 0 0.0% Numerous small accumulating variances.
Transport 2 8 6 75.0% 14 14 0 0.0% Underspend on staff travel budgets.
Third Party 144 166 22 13.3% 228 228 0 0.0%
Year to date variance relates to the timing of
income / expenditure in relation to the Prosperity
fund. 
Income (27) (52) (25) 48.1% (80) (80) 0 0.0%
Year to date variance relates to the timing of
income / expenditure in relation to the Prosperity
fund. 
Totals 688 690 2 0.3% 1,202 1,202 0 0.0%   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.
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CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S UNIT – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
Service Area Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation      
0 0.0%   
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000. 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024  
The department is currently forecasting an overspend of £0.188m (0.1%) due to the Schools Residential Budget having a higher demand for
placements than budget allows, partially offset by lower than anticipated spend in catering purchases, receipt of historic water refunds,
slippage in Education 100 day promise budget due to delays in recruitment and a lower spend on condition surveys due to favourable market
conditions and good procurement. 
The department has a year to date (YTD) underspend of £0.138m (0.2%). This is mainly due to the current budget profile, non-recurring over
recovery of income from historic water refunds as well as delays in recruitment throughout the service. The underspend in staffing within Schools
falls within the Scheme of Devolved School Management which allows schools flexibility at year end, so no forecast variance for this part of the
underspend is required. This underspend is partially offset by the above pressure on the Schools Residential Budget.                           
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget 
£000
Forecast
Outturn 
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change 
£000
Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry) 305 305 0 0 0
Head of
Commercial
Services
10,225 10,075 150 0 150
Head of Education 118,091 118,539 (448) (693) 245
Head of Legal and
Regulatory
Support
21,243 21,133 110 0 110
Totals 149,864 150,052 (188) (693) 505 
Year to Date Position 
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Executive Director
(Douglas Hendry)
Head of Commercial
Services
Head of Education Head of Legal and
Regulatory Support
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD
Actual
£000
Remaining Budget
£000
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Key Financial Successes:
The 2023-24 year-end consolidated outturn position was an under spend of £0.690m after adjusting for automatic earmarking. Contributing
factors included:
• Effective contract management of NPDO and Hub School contracts, including a lower-than-expected insurance premium due to the
annual renegotiation of insurance costs. 
• Successful negotiations with utility suppliers achieved further historic water charge refunds and ongoing reductions to water rates.
• Implementation of NDEEF project resulting in recurring annual saving in utilities and a significant contribution to meeting Net Zero
targets.
• Rationalisation of office space through Our Modern Workspace Programme has reduced utility costs, printer costs and cleaning costs
as well as receiving Non-Domestic Rates relief for closed buildings. 
• Income generation within Early Years, including expansion at Rothesay Joint Campus to accommodate care for children under the age
of 2. 
Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
The legacy impact of COVID-19 on our young learners has led to an
increased demand on the additional support need functions of the
Education Service in response to the growing health and wellbeing
needs of our young people and their families. This increase is consistent
across Scotland.
Analysis and review of delivery models has taken place, robust
costings of any agreed changes to delivery model and continual
monitoring of associated budgets. Maximise use of Additional
Support for Learning Funding and Mental Health and Wellbeing
Funding whilst working collaboratively across Children’s Services.
Impact of the current cost of living crisis on the cost of the school day for
learners and their families.
Collaborate with schools to ensure effective use of Strategic Equity
Funding and Pupil Equity Funding to close the poverty related
attainment gap and identify other funding sources to ensure equity
of experience for all children.
Impact of the current cost of living crisis on uptake in demand led service
areas like catering, design services and licensing.
Continually refine/develop systems to accurately forecast service
usage, budget outturn and future budget requirements. Strategies
in place to redesign services in line with demand. 
Rising cost of material and labour costs within the Central Repairs
Budget across the department may result in a reduction in activity or
overspends.
Costs are monitored regularly and contained as much as possible
with any unavoidable overspends highlighted as soon as known. 
Ensure that the School Catering Service remains efficient and effective
as the impact of high inflation on produce and a requirement to adhere to
the Statutory Guidance supporting Nutritional Requirements for Food and
Drink in Schools (Scotland) Regulations 2020, has increased the cost of
producing a school meal.
Through good procurement of supplies and the introduction of a
school meal pre order app that will reduce food waste. Produce
meals that pupils want to eat through regular consultation and a
range of menu choices.
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The Council has a requirement to deliver 1140 hours of Early Learning
and Childcare (ELC) to eligible 2-year-olds and all 3–5-year-old children.
Following two years of reduced funding the service must continually
redesign to fit the resources available. 
Robust service costings, financial monitoring and timely reporting
to ensure the service can be delivered within the available budget.
Medium term forecasting on population to shape ongoing service
redesign. Analysis of potential to extend income generation using
“spare” capacity to trial paid care for under 2’s
Impact of high inflationary uplifts within the NPDO/HUB School contracts.  Ensuring continued effective contract management of NPDO/HUB
Schools to minimise the impact of high inflationary uplifts. 
The Scottish Government has Ringfenced some Education funding which
is dependent on Maintaining Teacher Numbers (MTN) to a set level. The
target has increased for 2024-25 with no increase in funding.
Monitor teacher numbers and associated costs, highlighting any
budget pressures immediately. If teacher numbers fall due to
delays in recruitment, report the potential financial penalty to
departmental management. 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
Service Service Area
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Executive
Director
(Douglas
Hendry)
Central/Management
Costs
211 220 9 4.1% 305 305 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria    
211 220 9 4.1% 305 305 0 0.0%  
Head of
Commercial
Services
Catering (114) (98) 16 (16.3%) 320 320 0 0.0% The YTD underspend of £16k is due
to lower than anticipated spend on
catering purchases and replacement
of catering equipment.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Central/Management
Costs
727 715 (12) (1.7%) 1,723 1,623 100 5.8% The YTD overspend is profile related
and will be refined through
November to reflect a forecasted
variance of £100k underspend, due
to lower than anticipated spend on
catering purchases.
Head of
Commercial
Services
CHORD 91 75 (16) (21.3%) 49 49 0 0.0% The YTD over spend is due to the
timing of recharges required from
capital to offset expenditure.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Cleaning (90) (36) 54 (150.0%) 118 118 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is largely due
to the reduced use of bank staff. 
Head of
Commercial
Services
Culture, Heritage,
Recreation & Sport
3,323 3,339 16 0.5% 5,729 5,729 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Commercial
Services
Events &
Commercial
Catering
97 (17) (114) 670.6% 7 7 0 0.0% The YTD overspend is due to under-
recovery of income budgets within
Events and Commercial Cafes.
Finance are working closely with
Commercial Services to increase
income generation.
Head of
Commercial
Services
Property Portfolio (197) (161) 36 (22.4%) (189) (189) 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to the
timing of invoices for property costs
within surplus properties as well as
the profile of rental income budgets
which will be refined through
November.
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Head of
Commercial
Services
Property Services 276 340 64 18.8% 851 801 50 5.9% The YTD underspend is mainly due
to a forecasted underspend in the
condition surveys budget due to
favourable market conditions and
good procurement.  The balance is
within staffing and is due to delays in
staff recruitment.  
Head of
Commercial
Services
Shared Offices 623 727 104 14.3% 1,617 1,617 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
profiling of the Central Repairs
Budget and Rental Income budgets,
these will be refined through
November.    
4,736 4,884 148 3.0% 10,225 10,075 150 1.5%  
Head of
Education
Additional Support
for Learning
6,544 6,704 160 2.4% 12,318 12,318 0 0.0% The YTD underspend is due to
recruitment delays within ASN
Assistants and also teaching
budgets within Parklands.  There is
no forecast variance expected due
to high demand for services.
Head of
Education
Central/Management
Costs
1,620 1,452 (168) (11.6%) 2,714 2,714 0 0.0% The YTD overspend is mainly due to
the budget profile, which will be
refined through November.  The
remainder is due to overspends in
staffing, licences, staff subsistence,
conference fees and travel budgets.
Head of
Education
Community Learning
& Development
5 3 (2) (66.7%) 15 15 0 0.0% The YTD overspend is due to central
repairs costs in CLD premises.  This
budget is managed across the
service as a whole.
Head of
Education
COVID 10 10 0 0.0% 10 10 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Education
Early Learning &
Childcare
10,089 10,113 24 0.2% 18,092 18,092 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of
Education
Primary Education 22,915 22,892 (23) (0.1%) 41,045 41,045 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
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Head of
Education
Pupil Support 2,413 2,189 (224) (10.2%) 4,098 4,791 (693) (16.9%) The YTD overspend is due to higher
than budgeted demand for Schools
Residential Placements. There has
been a forecast variance reported
through the ledger for this pressure.
Head of
Education
Schools - Central
Services
1,126 860 (266) (30.9%) 2,430 2,185 245 10.1% The YTD overspend is due to the
current spend within Strategic Equity
Funding (SEF) and Developing the
Young Workforce.  For SEF we are
waiting for formal notification of grant
funding which will offset expenditure,
for DYW funding is due following our
grant return. This overspend is
partially offset by an underspend
within the 100 day promise budget
due to delays in staffing.  A forecast
variance has been processed for this
underspend.
Head of
Education
Secondary
Education
22,759 23,262 503 2.2% 37,369 37,369 0 0.0% The main contributing factor to the
YTD underspend is profile-related
underspends in staffing budgets
within secondary schools.  This has
been impacted by some outstanding
Teacher Cover adjustments which
will be processed in November.    
67,481 67,485 4 0.0% 118,091 118,539 (448) (0.4%)  
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Central/Management
Costs
137 136 (1) (0.7%) 263 263 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Community Safety 162 122 (40) (32.8%) 187 187 0 0.0% The YTD overspend will be rectified
through processing of prepayments
at year end. 
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Elections 67 33 (34) (103.0%) 37 37 0 0.0% This overspend is due to the two bi-
elections that have been carried out
in 2024-25.
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Governance 342 322 (20) (6.2%) 749 749 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Governance, Risk &
Safety
305 297 (8) (2.7%) 576 576 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
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Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Legal Services 151 233 82 35.2% 677 677 0 0.0% The main reason for the YTD
underspend is an over-recovery of
Licence fee income which will
reduce through the processing of
prepayments at year end. 
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
NPDO and Hub
Schools
8,293 8,296 3 0.0% 16,947 16,837 110 0.6% The YTD underspend is profile
related and will be refined through
November.  A forecast variance has
been processed to reflect receipt of
non recurring historic water refunds.
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Procurement,
Commercial and
Contract
Management
581 579 (2) (0.4%) 1,125 1,125 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Head of Legal &
Regulatory
Support
Trading Standards &
Advice Services
367 364 (3) (0.8%) 682 682 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria    
10,405 10,382 (23) (0.2%) 21,243 21,133 110 0.5%      
82,833 82,971 138 0.2% 149,864 150,052 (188) (0.1%)   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year. 
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%. 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024  
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 59,331 59,724 393 0.7% 109,864 109,619 245 0.2% The YTD underspend is mainly due to the current
budget profile of School Staffing and Property Services
staffing budgets which will be refined through
November.  There are also YTD underspends within
ASN Assistants, teaching budgets within parklands
and Early Years settings due to recruitment delays.  
Premises 5,177 4,785 (392) (8.2%) 9,128 9,078 50 0.6% The YTD overspend in minor adaptations budget will
be rectified by a drawdown from the early years
earmarked reserve.  There is a YTD oveerspend in
Shared Offices Central Repairs which is profile related
and will be refined through November.
Supplies and
Services
7,929 8,353 424 5.1% 14,952 14,852 100 0.7% The YTD underspend relates mainly to the current
budget profile of Schools Prepared Meals and
Educational Equipment budgets within the Education
Service, as well as the budget profile of Replacement
of Tools and Equipment budget within Commercial
Services. 
Transport 260 200 (60) (30.0%) 346 346 0 0.0% The YTD overspend is due to small overspends within
staff travel budgets across all Services, this overspend
will be closely monitored. 
Third Party 30,701 29,926 (775) (2.6%) 47,285 47,978 (693) (1.5%) The YTD overspend is mainly due to the timing of
invoices within NPDO and Hub Schools and the
reported budget pressure within the Schools
Residential Budget.  There are also profile-related
variances in Schools, Early Years and Leisure
Development.
Income (20,565) (20,017) 548 (2.7%) (31,711) (31,821) 110 (0.4%) The YTD underspend is mainly due to over-recoveries
of income within Legal and Regulatory Services and
Commercial Services.  The YTD underspend in NPDO
Schools is mainly profile-related and will be remedied
in November the remainder is due to receipt of historic
water refunds.  The YTD over-recovery of income for
Licence Fees will remain and will be adjusted for at
financial year-end.   Within Education, there are YTD
variances in the receipt of grant income, donations and
income from other local authorities and budget profiles
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will be adjusted in November  Catering Income within
Commercial Services profile is currently being refined.
Totals 82,833 82,971 138 0.2% 149,864 150,052 (188) (0.1%)   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year. 
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%. 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (DOUGLAS HENDRY) – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
Service Area
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Education - Pupil Support  2,677 3,370 -693 (15.1%) Higher than budgeted demand for placements within
Residential Schools.
Education - Schools - Central Services 2,430 2,185 245 10.1% Recruitment delays within 100 day Promise  Budget 
Commercial Services - Central/Management Costs 1,723 1,623 100 5.8% Lower than anticipated spend in Catering Purchases
Commercial Services - Property Services 851 801 50 5.9% Condition Surveys Budget - Market Conditions more
favourable through effective procurement.
Legal and Regulatory Support - NPDO 16,947 16,837 110 0.6% One off receipt of historic water refunds. 
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000.
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
The department has a forecast overspend of £1.610m (2.8%). This is due to increased bus contract renewal costs for Public and Pupil
Transport across Argyll and Bute, additional costs relating to repairs to the Belnahua Ferry, the Transport of ASN pupils, Temporary
Accommodation and two unrealised savings for additional income from Traffic Regulation Orders (TB13b) and Stadiums (TB12b).   These
overspends are partially offset by additional income in Waste, a reduction in Landfill Tax costs due to reduced tonnage levels in Helensburgh
Waste Disposal and vacancy savings across the department. 
The department has a year to date overspend of £3.866m (12.4%). This is mainly due to the profile of a number of budgets across the
department.   
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget 
£000
Forecast
Outturn 
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change 
£000
Executive Director
(Kirsty Flanagan) 5 (95) 100 100 0
Head of Customer
Support Services
8,759 8,743 16 16 0
Head of
Development and
Economic Growth 8,733 8,907 (174) (174) 0
Head of Financial
Services 6,970 6,970 0 0 0
Head of Roads
and Infrastructure
Services 33,320 34,872 (1,552) (1,202) (350)
Totals 57,787 59,397 (1,610) (1,260) (350) 
Year to Date Position 
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Executive
Director (Kirsty
Flanagan)
Head of
Customer
Support
Services
Head of
Development
and Economic
Growth
Head of
Financial
Services
Head of Roads
and
Infrastructure
Services
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget for each
Service
YTD
Actual
£000
Remaining Budget
£000
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Key Financial Successes:
The department had a challenging 2023-24 financial year with few financial successes largely due to the Weather Incident in October creating
substantial pressures as well as reduced income due to numerous ferry cancellations at our Piers & Harbours. 
Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
Ensuring that services spend to budget and do not overspend after the
department had an overspend of £1.3m after automatic earmarkings in
2023-24.
Detailed monitoring in the key areas overspent in 2023-24 to flag up
concerns early and mitigate before becoming an overspend. 
Department / Service ongoing ability to meet future savings / efficiency
requirements.
Monitoring of trends / expenditure levels / service configuration and
the Service Packages Policy Options savings process.
Rising cost of materials, software and consultancy services across the
service will result in a reduction in activity or overspends.
Costs are monitored regularly and contained as much as possible
with any unavoidable overspends highlighted as soon as known.
Financial Services to continue to deliver a high-quality support service
function during a time of substantial uncertainty and challenge arising from
continuing reductions in funding whilst costs are increasing due to ongoing
high levels of inflation and service demand caused by world events.
Ensure the team is operating as efficiently and effectively as
possible by building resilience across the team and working
collaboratively with other services of the Council to support
evidence-based decision making. 
Winter Maintenance costs are difficult to estimate as they are very much
dependant on the weather.  
Close monitoring of Winter Maintenance activity and reporting of the
financial implications through the budget monitoring process. The
Council agreed the winter policy, setting out the intervention level
and locations to be treated.  The number of treatments is determined
by weather conditions. The current budget provision provides for 56
full equivalent runs. There is a sophisticated weather monitoring
system in place consisting of several weather stations, this is
supported by a forecasting and meteorological service which is
collaboratively procured by West of Scotland local authorities.
Climate Change Mitigation impacting on the departments key
infrastructure due to increased inspection regimes will result in
overspends.
The Council will continue to tackle climate change, looking at
financially sustainable options and will closely monitor the financial
consequences.
Dangerous buildings costs as there is no budget for this expenditure and
the council has no control over the demand for the service.
Building Standards, Legal Services and Financial Services are
working closely to manage debt recovery and to consider other
options to minimise corporate risk exposure. 
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Ferry Grant from Transport Scotland has stayed the same for 2024-25
despite increased costs for employee inflation as well as other general
inflationary increases.
Costs are monitored regularly and contained as much as possible
with any unavoidable overspends highlighted as soon as known.
Due to the nature of the various components of Waste Management there
are ongoing challenges with:
• The introduction of the Deposit Return Scheme.
• Uncertainty with recycling income/ gate fee costs due to the           
volatility of the market.
• Challenges in the legislative changes around the disposal of      
Biodegradable Municipal Waste.
• The Circular Economy Bill that has recently been passed and the
implications that may bring. 
To closely monitor all service components of Waste Management
and review the Waste Strategy in conjunction with our contractual
partner Renewi (previously Shanks). 
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
Service
Service Area
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Executive
Director (Kirsty
Flanagan)
Central/Management
Costs
163 164 1 0.6% 5 (95) 100 2000.0% Forecast variance due to a
projected over-recovery of
vacancy savings.    
163 164 1 0.6% 5 (95) 100 2000.0%  
Head of
Customer
Support Services
Central/Management
Costs
77 95 18 19.0% 167 167 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
Head of
Customer
Support Services
Communications 189 176 (13) (7.4%) 322 322 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria
Head of
Customer
Support Services
Customer Service
Centres
907 867 (40) (4.6%) 1,553 1,553 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria
Head of
Customer
Support Services
HR 1,556 1,428 (128) (9.0%) 2,370 2,354 16 0.7% YTD overspend due to costs for
the iTrent project that need to be
drawn down from earmarked
reserves.
Forecast variance due to
underspend in Organisational
Development
Head of
Customer
Support Services
ICT 2,598 2,576 (22) (0.9%) 4,369 4,369 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria
Head of
Customer
Support Services
Registrars (37) (33) 4 (12.1%) (22) (22) 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
5,290 5,109 (181) (3.5%) 8,759 8,743 16 0.2%  
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Airports 900 750 (150) (20.0%) 1,186 1,186 0 0.0% YTD overspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
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Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Building Control (170) (144) 26 (18.1%) (135) (135) 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Central/Management
Costs
272 304 32 10.5% 571 571 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Culture & Heritage 126 112 (14) (12.5%) 235 235 0 0.0% YTD overspend due to 
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Development
Management
23 (33) (56) 169.7% 115 115 0 0.0% YTD overspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Development Policy 188 234 46 19.7% 456 456 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Economic
Development
(764) 1,574 2,338 148.5% 2,027 2,027 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to grant
income received that has not yet
been spent and will be rectified
over the financial year. 
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Environmental
Health
568 591 23 3.9% 1,235 1,235 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Environmental
Initiatives
39 39 0 0.0% 93 93 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Housing 2,917 2,216 (701) (31.6%) 2,660 2,834 (174) (6.5%) YTD overspend due to
earmarked reserve draw down
being needed to fund
expenditure in the Strategic
Housing Fund not being
completed.
Forecast overspend reported
due to increased Temporary
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Accommodation and
maintenance costs.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Private Landlords (292) (10) 282 (2820.0%) 0 0 0 0.0% YTD underspend is due to timing
of Short Term Let income which
will be rectified over the coming
months with any surplus being
earmarked at the end of the
year.
Head of
Development &
Economic Growth
Transportation
Policy
68 183 115 62.8% 290 290 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to profile
of income which will be rectified
over the financial year. 
3,875 5,816 1,941 33.4% 8,733 8,907 (174) (2.0%)  
Head of Financial
Services
Accounting &
Budgeting
1,397 1,406 9 0.6% 2,563 2,563 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria
Head of Financial
Services
Internal Audit &
Fraud
176 190 14 7.4% 332 332 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria
Head of Financial
Services
Revenues & Benefits 2,827 2,879 52 1.8% 3,140 3,140 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
Head of Financial
Services
Scottish Welfare
Fund
496 488 (8) (1.6%) 935 935 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria    
4,896 4,963 67 1.4% 6,970 6,970 0 0.0%  
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Amenity 2,539 2,500 (39) (1.6%) 3,215 3,240 (25) (0.8%) Outwith reporting criteria
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Car Parking (509) (384) 125 (32.6%) (599) (599) 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
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Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Central/Management
Costs
1,726 1,689 (37) (2.2%) 2,710 2,674 36 1.3% YTD overspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
Forecast underspend due to
delay in Route Optimisation
project, this is partially offset
against additional vehicle costs.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Depots 305 302 (3) (1.0%) (313) (313) 0 0.0% Outwith reporting criteria
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Fleet & Transport 6,110 4,985 (1,125) (22.6%) 8,668 10,255 (1,587) (18.3%) YTD overspend due to
increased internal fleet
maintenance costs and
increased bus contracts costs
for Public Transport and Pupil
Transport.
Forecast overspend reported
due to increased contract costs
for Public & Pupil Transport as
well as projected increased
costs for Internal Pupil
Transport.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Infrastructure 119 372 253 68.0% 725 725 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to the
timing of income in comparison
to the profiling of budget and will
be rectified over the financial
year. 
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Marine (2,322) (3,153) (831) 26.4% (3,810) (3,560) (250) 6.6% YTD overspend due to additional
costs for Ferry maintenance and
timing of income.
Forecast overspend for
additional maintenance costs for
Luing and Jura Ferries.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Network & Traffic
Management
100 27 (73) (270.4%) 122 222 (100) (82.0%) YTD overspend due to shortfall
in income for Traffic Regulation
Orders.
Forecast overspend for an
unrealised saving for additional
income from Traffic Regulation
Orders.
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Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Road Safety 59 110 51 46.4% 147 147 0 0.0% YTD underspend due to the
timing of cash flows in
comparison to the profiling of
budget and will be rectified over
the financial year. 
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Roads & Lighting 6,540 2,380 (4,160) (174.8%) 7,700 7,704 (4) (0.1%) YTD overspend due to the
profile of internal recharge
budget within the Roads and
Lighting Holding account, which
will be rectified over the financial
year.
Forecast overspend due to
increased employee recharges.
Head of Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
Waste 6,236 6,381 145 2.3% 14,755 14,377 378 2.6% Reduction in Landfill Tax costs
due to reduction in tonnage
levels in Helensburgh resulting
in underspends alongside
additional recyclate and
commercial refuse income.    
20,903 15,209 (5,694) (37.4%) 33,320 34,872 (1,552) (4.7%)      
35,127 31,261 (3,866) (12.4%) 57,787 59,397 (1,610) (2.8%)   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year. 
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.
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EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 22,652 22,957 305 1.3% 43,283 43,567 (284) (0.7%) YTD underspend mainly due to vacancies within the Roads
and Lighting Holding Account which are being covered by
external contractors. 
Forecast overspend reported for additional Pupil Transport
costs which is partially offset by additional projected vacancy
savings and an underspend in Training.
Premises 1,974 2,039 65 3.2% 4,076 4,116 (40) (1.0%) YTD underspend mainly due to the profile of the Depot
recharge which will be rectified by end of the financial year. 
Forecast variance due additional housing maintenance costs.
Supplies
and
Services
7,795 6,376 (1,419) (22.3%) 10,951 10,933 18 0.2% YTD overspend mainly due to expenditure incurred in
Economic Development which will be funded from grant
income as well as the profile of budget across a number of
services which should be rectified by end of the financial
year. 
Forecast underspend due to delay in Route Optimisation
project partially offset by additional housing maintenance
costs.
Transport 8,505 6,995 (1,510) (21.6%) 16,906 17,358 (452) (2.7%) YTD overspend due to additional costs for ferry and vehicle
maintenance costs as well as additional Fleet and Roads
Maintenance costs that will be offset with additional income
from recharges to other services/capital. 
Forecast overspend for additional maintenance costs for
Luing and Jura Ferries, increased Pupil Transport costs and
vehicle maintenance costs across Amenity and Waste.
Third Party 39,332 37,299 (2,033) (5.5%) 70,756 71,688 (932) (1.3%) YTD overspend mainly due to grant payments within
Economic Development and Housing that either have or will
be offset with grant income once received as well as external
contractor costs within Roads that are covered by additional
income, these are offset by Benefit Payment underspends
which are offset with reduced income. 
Forecast overspend due to increased contract costs for
Public Transport and additional Temporary Accommodation
costs in Housing. 
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Capital
Financing
0 0 0 0.0% 2,677 2,677 0 0.0% Outwith Reporting Criteria
Income (45,131) (44,405) 726 (1.6%) (90,862) (90,942) 80 (0.1%) YTD underspend mainly due to grant income received within
Economic Development and Housing to cover expenditure
incurred within Third party Payments, this is partially offset
with an overspend due to the profile of recharges within the
Roads Operational Holding Account which will be rectified
over the financial year and Benefit Income offset with
reduced Benefit Payments. 
Forecast underspend reported as there is a reduction in
Landfill Tax costs due to reduction in tonnage levels in
Helensburgh alongside additional recylate and commercial
refuse income which is partially offset against two unrealised
savings for additional income from Traffic Regulation Orders
(TB13b) and Stadiums (TB12b).
Totals 35,127 31,261 (3,866) (12.4%) 57,787 59,397 (1,610) (2.8%)   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.
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Page 49

EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (KIRSTY FLANAGAN) – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
Service Area
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Public Transport 5,266 6,353 (1,087) (20.6%) New bus contracts in place for Public and
Pupil Transport. 
Pupil Transport - Internal 1,461 1,961 (500) (34.2%) Increased costs for transporting ASN pupils.
Ferries 160 410 (250) (156.3%) Maintenance costs for Luing and Jura
ferries.
Traffic Regulation Orders (150) (50) (100) 66.7% Unrealised saving for additional income from
Traffic Regulation Orders.
Housing 742 846 (104) (14.0%) Increased costs for B&B usage for
Temporary Accommodation.
Vacancy Savings (428) (528) 100 (23.4%) Projected over-recovery of vacancy savings.
Waste Income (2,324) (2,504) 180 (7.7%) Additional recyclate income.
Waste Disposal 1,989 1,756 233 11.7% Reduction in Landfill Tax costs due to
reduction in tonnage levels in Helensburgh 
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000.
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SOCIAL WORK – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
The department is currently forecasting an overspend of £2.049m (2.7%). This is due to demand for residential placements within Children and
Families and Older People Services.   
The department has a year-to-date overspend of £1.121m (3.4%) which again is due to demand driven services within Children and Families
and Older People.   
Forecast Outturn Position 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Current
Forecast
Variance
£000
Previous
Forecast
Variance
£000
Change
£000
Chief Officer Integration (1,358) (1,104) (254) (182) (72)
Head of Strategic Planning
and Performance 459 459 0 6 (6)
Head of Health and
Community Care 41,603 43,493 (1,890) (1,514) (376)
Head of Acute and
Complex Care 21,294 20,980 314 336 (22)
Head of Children and
Families 15,241 15,460 (219) (689) 470
Totals 77,239 79,288 (2,049) (2,043) (6)
Year to Date Position 
Key Financial Successes: 
Delivered a balanced budget at the end of 2023/24 after utilising £1.826m of reserves. An additional amount of £0.209m was transferred to IJB
reserves and should allow for future investment and transformation across Social Work. 
-115%
-90%
-65%
-40%
-15%
10%
35%
60%
85%
110%
Chief Officer
Integration
Head of Adult
Services
Head of Children
and Families
Head of
Strategic
Planning and
Performance
Expenditure to date against the remaining budget
for each Service
YTD
Actual
£000
Remaining Budget
£000
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Key Financial Challenges: Proposed Actions to address Financial Challenges:
Deliver the outstanding savings total for 2024/25 of £0.993m (as at
September 2024).
Maintain a close working relationship with the HSCP Service
Improvement Team to quickly and efficiently identify and assess
options for delivering the outstanding savings. 
Development and delivery of future service redesigns which will be
necessary to contain service expenditure within the allocated resource,
noting that in year savings still need to be identified for 24/25 to address
the 24/25 budget gap, as well as budget gaps in future years. 
Support from finance to assist strategic managers to develop and
identify further savings and to look beyond the short term to identify
and plan the changes which will be needed to address the expected
ongoing budget challenges over the current, and future, years.
Use of agency staff to support service delivery across Social Work, but
particularly in Older People services, due to recruitment and retention
challenges within the service. Year to date spend at August 2024 of £1.9m. 
Close working relationship with the HSCP to support the costing of
a plan to stabilise the service and ensure it is operationally and
financially sustainable. This includes an exit plan from the reliance
on agency staff. 
Cost of living crisis affecting pay inflation negotiations and financial
sustainability of service providers, which could affect affordability and
sustainability of service delivery. 
Ensure emerging issues are highlighted as soon as possible so that
the financial impact can be evaluated and reported through the
budget monitoring and preparation processes. 
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SOCIAL WORK – OBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
Service Service Area
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Chief Officer
Integration
Integration
Headquarters
173 400 227 56.8% 596 605 (9) (1.5%) The YTD underspend is due to timing
differences on re-charges to Health Boards. 
The forecast variance is outwith reporting
criteria.
Chief Officer
Integration
Social Work
Central
Support
(202) (345) (143) 41.5% (1,954) (1,709) (245) 12.5% The YTD variance and forecast overspend
reflects an under recovery in vacancy savings
due to either posts being filled or cost centres
not being available for savings due to agency
costs being incurred. The under recovery of
£290k is partially offset by agency costs being
incurred.    
(29) 55 84 98.2% (1,358) (1,104) (254) 11.0%  
Head of
Strategic
Planning &
Performance
Management
& Central
Costs
218 213 (5) (2.4%) 427 432 (5) (1.2%) Outwith reporting criteria.
Head of
Strategic
Planning &
Performance
Service
Development
13 18 5 27.8% 32 27 5 15.6% Both the YTD variance and forecast
underspend are due to underspends on staff
costs as a result of vacant hours.    
231 231 0 25.4% 459 459 0 14.5%  
Head of
Health and
Community
Care
Management
& Central
Costs
251 250 (1) (0.4%) 582 595 (13) (2.2%) Outwith reporting criteria.
Head of
Health and
Community
Care
Older People 18,471 17,222 (1,249) (7.3%) 41,021 42,898 (1,877) (4.6%) The YTD and forecast overspends are due to
the current demand for care packages and the
increasing reliance on agency staff to cover
sickness and vacancies along with an
increase in payments to third party providers.    
18,722 17,472 (1,250) (7.2%) 41,603 43,493 (1,890) (4.5%)  
Head of
Acute and
Complex
Care
Learning
Disabilities
4,686 4,951 265 5.4% 15,018 14,567 451 3.0% The YTD underspend is due to timing
differences on charges to health boards and
other income lines. The forecast underspend
reflects the current demand for LD services.
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Head of
Acute and
Complex
Care
Management
& Central
Costs
37 55 18 32.7% 128 115 13 10.2% The YTD and forecast underspends are based
on current projected training and supplies and
services costs.
Head of
Acute and
Complex
Care
Mental Health 1,284 1,061 (223) (21.0%) 3,048 3,430 (382) (12.5%) The YTD variance and forecast overspends
are based on current demand for the service
and re-assessments of care packages.
Head of
Acute and
Complex
Care
Physical
Disability
1,390 1,531 141 9.2% 3,100 2,868 232 7.5% The YTD underspend is due to re-assessed
care packages. The forecast underspend is
due to a combination of re-assessed needs
packages and some care packages ending.    
7,397 7,598 201 26.3% 21,294 20,980 314 8.1%  
Head of
Children &
Families
Child
Protection
1,673 1,799 126 7.0% 3,606 3,419 187 5.2% The YTD underspend is based on the current
demand for the service coupled with deferred
income received for previous years. The
forecast underspend reflects current demand
for contact and welfare services and deferred
income in the area teams budget lines.
Head of
Children &
Families
Children with
a Disability
527 558 31 5.6% 1,037 1,016 21 2.0% Outwith reporting criteria.
Head of
Children &
Families
Criminal
Justice
167 156 (11) (7.1%) 174 78 96 55.2% The YTD variance is outwith reporting criteria.
The forecast underspend reflects additional
grant funding received and vacant posts.
Head of
Children &
Families
Looked After
Children
4,193 3,853 (340) (8.8%) 6,684 7,245 (561) (8.4%) The YTD overspend is due to an increase in 
demand for residential placements. The
forecast overspend reflects the current
demand for the service.  The HSCP currently
has 15 children in residential placements with
potentially more under consideration along
with an overspend on staff costs due to a re-
grading process. These spending increases
are partially offset by underspends in the
Adoption and Fostering budgets.
Head of
Children &
Families
Management
& Central
Costs
1,736 1,774 38 2.1% 3,740 3,702 38 1.0% The YTD underspend is mainly due to the
timing of rent payments which will be
addressed by the end of the financial year.
The forecast variance is outwith reporting
criteria.    
8,296 8,140 (156) (1.9%) 15,241 15,460 (219) (1.4%)  
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GRAND
TOTAL   34,617 33,496 (1,121) (3.4%) 77,239 79,288 (2,049) (2.7%)   
YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.  
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SOCIAL WORK – SUBJECTIVE SUMMARY AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
Subjective
Category
YTD
Actual
£000
YTD
Budget
£000
YTD
Variance
£000
%
Variance
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Employee 19,497 17,869 (1,628) (9.1%) 33,529 36,210 (2,681) (8.0%) The YTD and forecast overspends are due
to the use of agency staff across the HSCP
partially offset by payroll underspends due to
vacancies. 
Premises 804 687 (117) (17.0%) 1,574 1,548 26 1.7% The YTD underspend is due to timing of
charges for central repairs, electricity and
rent.   
The forecast variance is outwith the
reporting criteria.
Supplies &
Services
1,164 1,035 (129) (12.5%) 962 1,185 (223) (23.2%) The YTD overspend is largely due to the
timing of payments relating to the purchase
of computer software. 
The forecast overspend is due to the
profiling of savings options not yet achieved.
Transport 394 396 2 0.5% 616 613 3 0.5% The YTD and forecast variances are outwith
the reporting criteria.
Third Party 33,358 32,868 (490) (1.5%) 64,906 65,621 (715) (1.1%) The YTD and forecast variances are due to
demand for purchased care services across
both Children's and Adult Services.
Income (20,600) (19,359) 1,241 (6.4%) (24,348) (25,889) 1,541 (6.3%) The YTD and forecast over recovery of
income is mainly due to increased income
from fees, charges and recharges.
Totals 34,617 33,496 (1,121) (3.4%) 77,239 79,288 (2,049) (2.7%)   
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YTD is year to date and represents the actual or budgeted expenditure and income for the financial year so far.
Forecast Outturn is the estimate now of what expenditure or income will be for the whole of the financial year.  
The Variance is the difference between budget and actual or forecast outturn.
A positive variance is when actual or forecast expenditure is less than budget or actual or forecast income is more than budget.
A negative variance is shown in brackets and is when actual or forecast expenditure is more than budget or actual or forecast income is less
than budget.
An explanation is given for any variance which exceeds £50,000 or 10%.
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SOCIAL WORK – RED VARIANCES AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
A red variance is a forecast variance which is greater than +/- £50,000. 
Service Area
Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Forecast
Variance
£000
%
Variance Explanation
Social Work Central Support (1,954) (1,709) (245) 12.5%
The YTD and forecast variances reflect an under recovery of vacancy savings due to either posts
being filled or cost centres not being available for savings due to agency costs being incurred.
The under recovery of £290k is partially offset by agency costs being incurred.
Looked After Children 6,684 7,245 (561) (8.4%)
The YTD overspend is due to an increase in demand for residential placements. The forecast
overspend reflects the current demand for the service. The HSCP currently has 15 children in
residential placements with potentially more under consideration along with an overspend on staff
costs due to a re-grading process. These spending increases are partially offset by underspends
in the Adoption and Fostering budgets.
Child Protection 3,606 3,419 187 5.2%
The YTD underspend is based on the current demand for the service coupled with deferred
income received for previous years. The forecast underspend reflects current demand for contact
and welfare services and deferred income in the area teams budget lines.
Criminal Justice 174 78 96 55.2% The forecast underspend reflects additional grant funding received and vacant posts.
Older People 41,021 42,898 (1,877) (4.6%) The YTD and forecast variances reflect the current demand for care packages, the cost of
agency staff and payments to third party providers.
Physical Disability 3,100 2,868 232 7.5% The YTD underspend is due to re-assessed care packages. The forecast underspend is due to a
combination of re-assessed needs packages and some care packages ending.
Learning Disability 15,018 14,567 451 3.0% The YTD underspend is due to timing differences on charges to health boards and other income
lines. The forecast underspend reflects the current demand for LD services.
Mental Health 3,048 3,430 (382) (12.5%) The YTD variance and forecast overspends are based on current demand for the service and re-
assessments of care packages.
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MONITORING OF SAVINGS – AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
New policy savings were identified for the three year period 2024-25 to 2026-27 and these were agreed by Council in February 2024.  Council
agreed to policy savings of £0.665m on a recurring basis. 
The position of historical policy saving options is as follows:
- 2023/24 – those not delivered or that have further increases in value in 2024-25 onwards total £5.387m
- 2022/23 – those not delivered or that have further increases in value in 2024-25 onwards total £0.170m
- 2021/22 – those not delivered total £0.041m
- 2020/21 – all delivered
- 2019/20 – all delivered
- 2018/19 - those not delivered total £0.204m
The 2024-25 savings have been removed from departmental budgets, however, it is important to monitor whether the saving has actually been
delivered to ensure that costs are not continuing resulting in an overspend by the end of the year.  It is also important to ensure that any
preparatory work required to deliver savings in future years is on track. 
There is one saving where the department has indicated it will not be achieved in full and one saving categorised as having a potential shortfall,
as summarised below:
Saving Saving
Agreed
Status Detail Shortfall/
Delayed
Value
TB13b Roads and
Amenity Services
charging (non-statutory
services)
Feb-18 Will not be achieved in
full.
The original proposal was to introduce charges for providing lighting
design and increase charges by 20% for road construction consents,
skips, scaffolds, hoarding, permits and licences. Whilst some
additional income has been generated through third party works,
opportunities are expected to be limited over the foreseeable future
due to staff shortages and other competing demands.   
A cost pressure will be added to the 2025-26 budget for this shortfall
and the service will look at other potential savings as part of the RIS
Review.
£100,000
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TB12b Stadiums Feb-18 Will not be achieved in
full.
The potential partnership relating to Mossfield has not materialised. 
More clubs are now using the all weather facilities and this has had
an impact on Council income, therefore it is unlikely the full saving
will ever be achieved.   
A cost pressure will be added to the 2025-26 budget for this shortfall
and the service will look at other potential savings as part of the RIS
Review.
£20,000 
All policy saving options previously agreed are noted in the table below for information. 
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2024-25 2024-25
£000 FTE
Executive Director Douglas Hendry
CS01 Feb-22 Commercial
Services
Property Services Climate Change & Resource Efficiency 63.0 0.00 On Track to be Delivered
202425 008 Feb-24 Commercial
Services - Live
Argyll
Live Argyll 10%
reduction
10% reduction to the Management Fee
paid to Live Argyll Leisure Trust from the
Council.
363.00 0.0 Delivered
202425 011 Feb-24 Education Positive Starts Referrals to the Positive Starts support
scheme have been reducing year on year,
furthermore the Early Years team no
longer have capacity to quality assure and
administer this budget to a level where
they can ensure a positive impact for
children and families or best value in
relation to the service. Referrals come
form Health and Social Work, not
Education however the HSCP were not
willing to manage this budget.
40.0 0.00 Delivered
202425 009 Feb-24 Governance,
Risk and
Safety
Governance
Restructure
Reorganisation of Governance team and
remove posts that are currently vacant.
The proposed restructure will ensure
current level of service will be maintained.
62.00 2.5 On Track to be Delivered
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan
DEG01 Feb-22 Development
and Economic
Growth
Economic Growth Crown Estate Administration Contribution
to Project Delivery
107.00 0.0 Delivered
FIS2324-001 Feb-23 Financial
Services
Treasury
Management
Service Concessions - Alteration to
accounting treatment to align the
repayment of borrowing relating to new
schools over their asset life.  Guidance
from Scottish Government now permits
this change of accounting treatment. 
Further detail will be provided to Council in
due course.
4,861.0 0.00 Delivered
FIS2324-002 Feb-23 Financial
Services
Revenues and
Benefits
The Service has identified savings
through rightsizing of budgets, an
organisational restructure with investment
in modern apprenticeships and temporary
staff designed to boost income from the
billing of additional local taxes and the
recovery of associated debt. In addition
efficiency savings from increased
productivity, increased levels of process
automation and moving more customers
to transact with the service over the
internet will allow previously outsourced
review works to be carried out internally.
466.00 3.0 On Track to be Delivered
R&I15 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure
Roads and
Infrastructure
Emergency services support and fuel
provision from our fuel supplies
0.50 0.0 Still to be Implemented
202425 012 Feb-24 Roads and
Infrastructure
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services (RIS)
Review
A RIS Review was undertaken during
2023/24 and the implementation of the
outcomes will begin in 2024-25. It is
anticipated that further efficiency savings
will be achievable in future years but the
level of which are not known at this stage.
200.00 0.0 On Track to be Delivered
R&I09 Feb-21 Roads and
Infrastructure -
Operations
Roads and
Infrastructure -
Operations
Road inspections find and fix -  reduce
reactive work by proactivity. Moving to AI
technology as technology develops
40.00 1.0 On Track to be Delivered
RIS2324-001 Feb-23 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
School Crossing
Patrollers
Support Communities to move to different
approaches to delivering School Crossing
Patrols through engagement with Parent
Council and Communities.
60.00 8.4 Delivered
TB13b Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads & Amenity Services charging (non-
statutory services)
100.0 0.00 Will not be achieved
TB13b Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads & Amenity Services charging (non-
statutory services)
50.0 0.00 On Track to be Delivered
TB12b Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Amenity Services Review charges for stadiums to enable
improvement work
20.00 0.0 Will not be achieved
TB12b Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Amenity Services Review charges for stadiums to enable
improvement work
10.00 0.0 On Track to be Delivered
TB09 Feb-18 Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Public Conveniences Public Conveniences - Progress
sustainable models including turnstiles
and franchising; establish simpler asset
transfer process
24.00 0.0 On Track to be Delivered
TOTAL 6,466.5 14.9
Template Ref Saving
Agreed
Service Service Delivery
Area
Savings Option Status of Implementation
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
05 DECEMBER 2024
FINANCIAL RISKS ANALYSIS 2024-25  
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The main purpose of this report is to provide a summary of the key financial risks
facing the Council.   
1.2  A number of Council wide risks, both revenue and capital, have been identified
along with risks for each department and service of the Council.  For each
departmental risk the financial impact has been quantified and the likelihood
assessed based on the standard risk matrix. 
1.3 There are 7 Council wide revenue risks identified for 2024-25 currently amounting
to £2.828m. 
1.4 There are currently 42 departmental risks totalling £6.693m.  Of the 42
departmental risks, 5 are categorised as likely.   
1.5 The financial risks are monitored routinely and actions put in place to continue to
mitigate the risks.     
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
05 DECEMBER 2024
FINANCIAL RISKS ANALYSIS 2024-25  
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report outlines the process and approach developed in carrying out a
financial risks analysis and provides a note of the current assessment of financial
risks for 2024-25. 
3 DETAIL 
3.1 Introduction 
3.1.1 The Council is currently in a period of significant financial challenge.  In
developing its budget to address both restricted resources and cost and demand
pressures there are a number of financial risks the Council needs to consider and
manage. 
3.1.2 There are a number of risks that affect the income or expenditure across the
whole council and these have been identified.  Financial risks have been
considered by each department and service of the Council.   
3.1.3 For each risk, the financial impact has been quantified and the likelihood
assessed based on the standard risk matrix as follows: 
1 – Remote
2 – Unlikely
3 – Possible
4 – Likely
5 – Almost Certain 
3.1.4 The Argyll and Bute Integrated Joint Board (IJB) with responsibility for Social
Work and a range of Health services was established and came into effect on 1
April 2016.  The IJB is responsible for financial and strategic oversight of these
services.  It is the responsibility of the IJB to consider the individual financial risks
associated with Integration Services and they are therefore not contained within
this report.  A Council wide risk has been included in respect of the IJB being
unable to deliver the social care service within the budget allocated. 
3.2 Council Wide Risks 
Revenue  
3.2.1 Scottish Government has committed to fund the element of the SJC pay award
between an increase of 3.2% and 3.6%, the latest pay offer.  Council leaders
have taken the decision to implement the pay offer, however, pay negotiations are
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still ongoing.  There is a residual risk that the final agreed pay deal will be greater
than the offer implemented, with any increase above 3.6% to be funded by the
council.  A further increase to 4.0% is estimated to cost circa. £500k, however,
this is deemed to be unlikely.  (Council budgeted 3% and have included 0.2%
above budget in projected outturn figures.)  It should be noted that this risk is in
respect of SJC and Chief Officer pay. No residual risk has been recognised in
respect of Teachers pay, as the award and funding has now been agreed.  A risk
in relation to Councillor pay is noted at section 3.2.4. 
3.2.2 Utility costs remain a volatile area and it is difficult to accurately predict how the
prices could vary.  With the volatility of utilities pricing it is very difficult to predict
the impact going forward but a financial risk based on a 10% variation on the
2023-24 actual spend plus 2024-25 non-pay inflation is £0.650m. 
3.2.3  The estimated level of council tax income is based on current and forecast Band
D equivalents and non-payment rates.  This reflects our most recent experience in
terms of the council tax base and likely collection rates.  A 1% variation in council
tax income amounts to approximately £0.633m. 
3.2.4 The Scottish Local Authorities Remuneration Committee (SLARC) have been
working on proposals in relation to Councillor Remuneration which would result in
increases to Councillor pay and a budget pressure of £0.178m for Argyll and Bute
if backdated to 1 April 2024.  The Scottish Government have indicated that they
would be open to agreeing the changes with an implementation date of 1 April
2025 but a recent COSLA Leaders update advised that a regulatory pathway
remains open for an uplift to be backdated to April 2024 subject to local
government funding. COSLA will continue to work with the Scottish Government
over the summer and a full paper will be taken to the COSLA Leadership
Sounding Board in August. 
3.2.5 At the budget meeting on 22 February 2024, the Council agreed 4 new policy
savings options that would deliver savings over the period 2024-25 to 2026-27. 
The savings to be delivered in 2024-25 amount to £0.665m.  Whilst the Council
have a good track record in delivering savings, a 10% shortfall on this savings
target would amount to £0.067m. 
3.2.6 In respect of the Health and Social Care Partnership, it is the responsibility of the
Chief Officer and Chief Financial Officer to manage the HSCP financial position. 
If an overspend is forecast, a budget recovery plan will be prepared and
submitted to the IJB, the Council and NHS Highland.  Where recovery plans are
unsuccessful and an overspend occurs at the financial year end, and the HSCP
has insufficient reserves to meet the overspend, then the partners will be required
to make additional payments to the HSCP.  Whilst any additional payments by the
Council and NHS Highland will be deducted from future years funding, there is still
a financial risk that the Council may have to pay out additional monies in year.  As
at 31 October 2024, the net HSCP outturn in 2024-25 is estimated to be a
£2.860m overspend (Social Work forecasting an overspend of £2.049m and an
overspend of £0.811m from Health).  As the IJB holds significant financial
reserves, there is a nil value on the risk.   
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3.2.7 There is an ongoing requirement to fund unavoidable inflationary cost increases in
areas like fuel, food etc. Inflation has been falling and the Bank of England
estimates that it should continue to fall this year.  We will continue to closely
monitor the situation and update our financial forecasts using the best information
available to us. A 1% general inflation increase has been included with a financial
impact of £0.800m. 
3.2.8  The Council wide risks are noted within the table below.   
Description Likelihood Assessed
Financial Impact
£000
Pay Award Exceeding 3.6% 2 500
Energy costs increase by 20% greater
than anticipated
3 650
1% variation in Council Tax Income 2 633
Councillor Pay Changes 3 178
10% shortfall on Savings Options 2 67
IJB refer to Council for additional
funding to deliver social work services
1 0
1% variation of General Inflation Risk  4 800
Total  2,828 
Capital  
3.2.9 The finance settlement announcement on 19 December 2023 provided details of
the Local Government funding for 2024-25 and there is therefore certainty as to
what our funding is in respect of the General Capital Grant and the specific capital
grants already distributed. 
3.2.10  The capital plan for 2024-25 includes an estimate of £0.750m in respect of capital
receipts.   This is based on an assessment provided by the Special Projects Team
in January 2024.  A 10% variation equates to £0.075m and this would require to
be managed across the capital programme.   
3.2.11  General feedback from Scotland Excel and the Project Managers indicates that
price increases and uncertainty continue to be experienced as well as disruptions
to the supply chain and longer lead times, particularly in relation to the
construction sector and material availability. 
3.2.12  The increased rate of inflation impacts costs such as energy prices, labour,
packaging and transport. These all influence the overall contract price and make it
extremely challenging to manage expenditure and the availability of supply. 
3.2.13 While it has been possible to estimate the impact of these pressures on some
projects, and therefore either include those projections within the capital
monitoring report or adjust the capital programme accordingly, for others it is
more difficult, and no forecast has been projected at this stage but there are likely
to be further significant financial impacts not yet reported.
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3.3  Departmental/Service Risks 
3.3.1 The detail of each departmental financial risk is included within Appendix 1.  The
following table provides a summary of the number of risks within each department
and likelihood category with the financial impact. 
Department 1 - Remote 2 - Unlikely 3 - Possible 4 - Likely 5 - Almost
Certain Total
No £000 No £000 No £000 No £000 No £000 No £000
Chief
Executive's
Unit
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Executive
Director
Douglas
Hendry
2 20 5 460 9 730 3 435 0 0 19 1,645
Executive
Director Kirsty
Flanagan
4 285 2 140 15 4,373 2 250 0 0 23 5,048
Total 6 305 7 600 24 5,103 5 685 0 0 42 6,693 
3.3.2 The current top three risks in terms of the financial impact are noted in the table
below. 
SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK LIKELIHOOD FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Roads
Maintenance –
Roads, Bridges,
Culverts & Sea
Defences
Extreme localised weather may
result in loss of road access,
bridges, culverts, road or sea
defence.
3 1,500
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Waste PPP -
Indexation
Historical payments made
towards Waste PPP based on
indexation rates have been
challenged by Renewi resulting
in a potential cost to the council.
3 586
Financial
Services
Council Tax Debt
Collection
Recovery
Recovery of debt becomes more
difficult to pursue in the current
economic climate.  This is in
relation to historical debt that
has accumulated over many
years therefore any adverse
collection rates will impact on
the year end debt provision as
opposed to the in-year financial
position, hence no forecast
3 345
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variance has been reported
within the current year. 
3.3.3 The risks which are likely, are noted below: 
SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK LIKELIHOOD FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Council Wide
- Commercial
Services
Council Wide
Central Repairs
Increased demands on
central repair budgets
(CRA) due to a decrease in
Capital funding, increase in
statutory and emergency
repairs and increases in
supplier/contractor charges. 
This impacts on all
departments of the Council
with a Central Repairs
Budget.
4 300
Development
and
Economic
Growth
Homelessness
Temporary
Accommodation
Income
Unpredictable number of
Homeless applications.
Inability to recover rent. 
Increase costs of property
maintenance and tenancy
change over.
4 150
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Fleet
Maintenance
Increased costs to maintain
internal fleet due to
inflationary increases on
vehicles parts.
4 100
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
NPDO –
Increase in
insurance costs
within NPDO
Schools
Increase in insurance costs
as a result of the long-term
effects of Covid-19 on the
insurance market and flood
claims.
4 75
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Elections More than 1 by-election
required outwith standard
election cycle.
4 60 
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3.4 Changes to Financial Risks since last report 
3.4.1 There have been 1 change to the departmental risks since the financial risks
report was presented to the Policy and Resources Committee on 10 October
2024: 
- The risk in relation to Catering - Implementation of Universal Free School
Meals in Primary Schools for P6 and P7 pupils for £0.100m has been
removed as per information received from Scottish Government pausing
the policy. 
3.5 Monitoring of Financial Risks 
3.5.1  Financial risks will be reviewed and monitored on a two monthly basis and will be
included in the pack of financial reports submitted to Policy and Resources
Committee.    
3.6 Potential Future Risks 
3.6.1 Scottish Government are, over the next 2 years, proposing to extend funded
childcare to all 1 and 2 year olds across Scotland. This brings significant financial
and qualitative risks to the service. The needs and legislative requirements for this
age range would mean significant capital work across our estate and in many
settings there is not the space so extensions would be required. Having this age
range in the same play space as 3/4 year olds seriously impacts on the ability of
practitioners to effectively support age appropriate learning and play. It is
uncertain when this risk will arise. 
3.6.2 The Council’s bid to the Scottish Governments Learning Estate Investment
Programme (LEIP) for funding for a new school campus on Mull was successful
and a report was considered by Council on 24 April 2024.  Approval was granted
to utilise £5m of £9m previously earmarked funds to develop the Business Case. 
The Scottish Government will fund up to 50% of eligible costs and the estimated
cost is £43m, with £41m deemed eligible, however these are just estimates at this
stage.  Potential future risks could arise in relation to site selection, design,
construction and associated borrowing costs. 
3.6.3 In its present configuration, Argyll and Bute Council’s digital network does not
have the capacity to accommodate the requirements of the Education Services
vision nor the Scottish Government’s vision for digital access over the next four
years, including a device for every learner, which would entail a large increase in
the number of devices accessing the network. The network requires to be
redesigned to allow digital access on the scale proposed by the Scottish
Government. In addition to investment in bandwidth, device management and
protection, there is a requirement to replace existing network hardware in all
schools. Following an independent consultation on the network by Insight, IT and
Education have co-authored a paper “Resourcing Educations Digital Aspirations”
that identifies the work required to meet the Scottish Governments expectations.
COSLA have raised this issue with the Scottish Government and there is an
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expectation that this will be fully funded as it is a Scottish Government
commitment but there remains a risk associated with this. 
4 CONCLUSION 
4.1 This report summarises the key financial risks facing the Council.  There are 7
Council wide risks and 42 departmental risks identified with 5 categorised as
likely.  The financial risks are monitored routinely and actions put in place to
continue to mitigate the risks.   
5 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy - None.
5.2 Financial -  The financial value of each risk is included within the
appendix.   
5.3 Legal -  None.
5.4 HR -  None.
5.5 Fairer Scotland Duty - None.
5.5.1 Equalities – protected
characteristics - 
None.
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty -  None.
5.5.3 Islands -  None.
5.6 Climate Change - None.
5.7 Risk -  Financial risks are detailed within the appendix.
5.8 Customer Service -  None. 
5.9 The Rights of the Child
(UNCRC) - 
None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director/Section 95 Officer
05 November 2024 
Councillor Ross Moreland, Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Detail of Department/Service financial risks 
For further information contact Carolyn Earl, covering Head of Financial Services
Carolyn.Earl@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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APPENDIX 1
DEPARTMENT/SERVICE FINANCIAL RISKS AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024
DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering Costs - Provision of
Meals to Early Years Children
The Children and Young People (Scotland) Act placed duties
on Councils to provide meals in an Early Years setting to
entitled children where sessions span over lunch time.  The
total quantum of grant funding is reducing and may not be
sufficient to fund the additional costs depending on uptake
and the additional costs to support the meal provision in
partner provider settings.
Joint strategy with procurement colleagues to reduce
potential impact of supplier charges.  Control food
wastage/portion controls.
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering Purchases Increased supplier charges and higher than average inflation
on food costs.  In addition to this the Scottish Government
reviewed the regulations that govern the food and drinks
provided in schools and implemented revised regulations. 
The revised standards focus on reducing sugar, reducing red
processed meat and increasing fibre. Thus far, there has
been an increase in costs in produce and a reduction in
demand for school meals.
Joint strategy with procurement colleagues to reduce
potential impact of supplier charges.  Control food
wastage/portion controls; introduction of online ordering to
help manage food waste. Analysis and regular review of
menu choices.
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Catering - Implementation of
Universal Free School Meals in
Primary Schools for P6 and P7
pupils
The Scottish Government may not give the local authority
adequate funds to support the policy to expand free school
meals in primary schools to include P6 and P7 pupils (the
scheme has already been implemented for P1 to P5 pupils).
Additionally, In 2023-24 Special Schools and Learning
Centres received FSM to S6 Level.  Although expansion
paused for full implementation for P6&7, FSM will be
expanded through entitlement to Scottish Child Payment
and will be implemented in February 2025.
Senior Manager connected into the ASSIST FM Committee
and will continue to ensure the Council's viewpoint will be
considered.
2 100 0
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Rental Income from Properties Due to current economic climate, there may be reduced
ability to recover rental income from leased properties or
place suitable tenants in properties as leases come to an
end.
Management of leasehold properties by Estates team, any
issues with debt recovery being dealt with in line with
Council debt recovery policy.
2 60 2 60
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Surplus Properties Ongoing market difficulties lead to increased numbers of
surplus properties, in addition, as Our Modern Workspace
Project gains traction more properties will become surplus
to operational requirements. There are residual running
costs associated with all surplus properties.
One Council property team in place who will monitor market
conditions and work with prospective tenants/ purchasers to
let/sell surplus properties.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Leisure Service Level
Agreements
Increase in RPI and/or other running costs (eg utilities,
payroll etc) resulting in requests for additional funding.
Monitoring annual alteration to contract RPI rate,
communication with service providers and mitigation
through financial forecasting and review of existing budget.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Council Wide -
Commercial Services
Council Wide Central Repairs Increased demands on central repair budgets (CRA) due to a
decrease in Capital funding, increase in statutory and
emergency repairs and increases in supplier/contractor
charges.  This impacts on all departments of the Council with
a Central Repairs Budget.
Joint strategy with procurement colleagues to reduce
potential impact of supplier/contractor charges. Close
monitoring of central repairs budgets and commitments and
instructing only statutory tests/inspections and essential
repairs.
4 300 4 300
As at 31 August 2024 As at 31 October 2024
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DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education ASN Support Demand for ASN support continues to increase. Scottish
Government statistics suggest a 3% year on year increase,
resulting in an additional resource requirement. Particularly
where gaps in our enhanced provision exist. The medium-
term detriments on the development of young children
which occurred as a consequence of service closures during
the COVID pandemic have increased demands on the service
as children require additional support to catch up.  The
Additional Support for Learning National Implementation
plan continues to inform our strategic direction in line with
the Angela Morgan Review.
Service is currently looking at alternative options for service
delivery to mitigate the inescapable pressures. Continuing to
ensure robust assessment of needs, monthly monitoring of
budget, any delays in recruitment factored into projections
to enable informed decision making on allocation of funding
for new/amended /additional support packages. Following a
full ASN review, the service are currently investing in the
development of four new learning centres in order to
provide greater equity in meeting the more complex needs
of some learners as well as considering plans to develop
enhanced wellbeing resources across our learning estate in
future.  This aims to reduce the frequency of children having
to be educated in high cost out of area placements.
3 200 3 200
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Pre-Five Units - retention of
partner providers
Failure in the commissioning or retention of pre-five partner
provider units to deliver 1140 hours would result in an
increased pressure on the Council to deliver the service.
Annual financial appraisal; Support network; Short-term cash
injections.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Legislative Requirements -
Children and Young People
(Scotland) Act - ELC 1140 hours
The Council has been required to deliver 1140 hours of Early
Learning and Childcare since August 2021. The Scottish
Government has committed to funding this and the Council
has revised its service model to align it to the Scottish
Government's reduced funding profile.  A risk remains that
actual costs of delivery exceed the Government Grant in any
given year.  For example, if child numbers are higher than
estimated, this may require additional staffing which has not
been built included in the staffing model funded by Scottish
Government.   Scottish Government has included within
scope for this parliamentary session plans to further expand
on eligibility for 1140 hours to all 2 year olds and some one
year olds. As yet there has been no funding commitment.
However this will place unknown cost pressures on both our
capital and revenue budgets
Continuous monitoring and review of the service model,
usage and resources.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Education Legislative Requirements -
Education (Scotland) Act
The Education (Scotland) Act 2000 requires Councils to
undertake assessments of the need for the provision of
Gaelic Medium Primary Education (GMPE) and the duty to
support and promote Gaelic Education. This may lead to
additional staffing requirements depending upon the
demand for Gaelic from parents.
Continuous monitoring and review of the service model and
resources available within budget.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Hub DBDA/DBFM Schools  -
Litigation
Increased risk of the requirement to litigate to conclude final
capital contract payments due.
Monitoring claims and mitigation through robust challenge
of any additional claims.
2 150 2 150
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Contract RPI for NPDO and Hub
Schools
Increase in RPI would result in higher costs. Monitoring annual alteration to contract RPI rate and
mitigation through financial forecasting and review of
existing budget.
3 100 3 100
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DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
NPDO - Increase in insurance
costs within NPDO Schools
Increase in insurance costs as a result of the long-term
effects of Covid-19 on the insurance market and flood
claims.
Monitoring annual alteration to contract insurance rate and
mitigation through financial forecasting and review of
existing budget.
4 75 4 75
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Elections More than 1 by-election required outwith standard election
cycle.
Outwith direct management control. 4 60 4 60
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Legal Services - Litigation Increased number of litigation cases. Ensure Legal Services are gateway to access all legal advice
and that advice is sought at earliest opportunity.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
NPDO/Hub DBFM contract
management efficiencies
Reduction in ability to generate contract management
efficiencies.
Monitoring annual efficiencies generated and mitigation
through robust contract management and application of
contract specifications / requirements.
2 50 2 50
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Licensing Reduced numbers of licensing applications leading to
reduced income.
Monitoring of trends and reporting the financial impact in
the budget monitoring.
3 30 3 30
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Children's Panel Increased number of referrals increasing costs through
increases in the running costs.
Maximise the use of council facilities/resources for panel
session in the first instance.
1 10 1 10
Executive Director
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Legal Services Failure to minimise Council wide use of external legal advice. Ensure legal services are gateway to access all legal advice. 1 10 1 10
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Customer Support
Services
Software Licences Potential risk of being under licensed for software which will
be identified via software audits which would incur
additional costs.
ICT security and compliance officer in post and duties include
review of systems to ensure fully licenced. 
2 100 2 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Customer Support
Services
Additional Bandwidth for
Education
Additional costs required to be incurred in relation to
additional bandwidth required to deliver the Education
Digital Strategy due to a more digitalised learning
curriculum.
Work closely with Education on Digital Devices for All
strategy to ensure necessary IT is in place.
3 50 3 50
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Homelessness Temporary
Accommodation Income
Unpredictable number of Homeless applications. Inability to
recover rent.  Increase costs of property maintenance and
tenancy change over.
Provision of Housing Options information and advice service
to minimise number of applicants proceeding to full
homeless application. Implementation of Rapid Rehousing
Plan.
4 150 4 150
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Dangerous Buildings
interventions
Building Standards having to deal with an increasing level of
dangerous building work which has significant financial
implications for Council.
Monitor activity and seek to recover costs from the owner. 3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Planning Fee Penalties Potential that the Scottish Government may sanction
penalties due to poor performance by the Planning
Authority. The Scottish Government has recently appointed
a national Planning Performance Champion however the
detail of how this role intends to incentivise
improvement/penalise poor performance at a local
authority level remains unclear at this time
Maintain high levels of performance as articulated by
performance markers detailed in Planning Performance
Framework annual report.
1 100 1 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Planning fee shortfalls Due to downturn in economic / building activity, in
particular renewable energy development and other major
developments could lead to planning fee income shortfalls
leading to revenue budget pressures.
Current income levels are looking more positive, however,
we are dependent on some high value applications coming
in which, if they don't materialise, will impact the overall
position.  Will continue to monitor Development
Management income and expenditure tightly and investigate
further income generation streams.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Building Warrant fee shortfalls Due to loss of commercial income and downturn in
economic / building activity, building warrant fee income
shortfalls leading to revenue budget pressures.
Continue to monitor Building Standards income and
expenditure tightly and investigate further income
generation streams.
1 50 1 50
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DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Environmental Health- export
certificates
Downturn in requests for export certificates as a result of UK
withdrawal from EU, changes to international trading
agreements or business economy. Reduction in demand
creates a budget pressure on environmental health budget.
Monitor income and resources required for export health
certificates / attestations required to support the export
market. Continue with food safety regulation activities
associated and support at 3rd country audits.  Pursue debt
rigorously with key customers through seeking regular
payments.
2 40 2 40
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Development and
Economic Growth
Animal Health Carrying out livestock seizure to protect welfare of the
animals
Monitor activity and seek to recover costs from the disposal
of the animals.
1 10 1 10
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services Council Tax Debt Collection
Recovery
Recovery of debt becomes more difficult to pursue in the
current economic climate.  This is in relation to historical
debt that has accumulated over many years therefore any
adverse collection rates will impact on the year end debt
provision as opposed to the in-year financial position, hence
no forecast variance has been reported within the current
year.
Robust monitoring of arrangements with debt collection
agency and performance against target collection rates.
3 345 3 345
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services NDR Aleo Baseline Scottish Government are going to undertake a review the
current Arms Length External Organisations (ALEO) baseline
for 2024-25 which could increase the pressure on the
balance of costs vs relief.
Outwith direct management control. 3 316 3 316
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services Housing Benefit Subsidy Loss of Housing Benefit Subsidy due to exceeding LA error
threshold.
Processes in place for handling of claims accurately and
efficiently.
1 125 1 125
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services Sundry Debt Recovery Recovery of debt becomes more difficult to pursue in the
current economic climate. 
Additional staff are being put in place in the Sundry Debt
Team who will work jointly with Legal Services to enhance
the robustness of the Council's debt recovery processes.
3 85 3 85
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Roads Maintenance - Roads,
Bridges, Culverts & Sea
Defences
Extreme localised weather may result in loss of road access,
bridges, culverts, road or sea defence.
Routine inspections to deal with potential weak areas -
based on a stitch in time repair regime.
3 1,500 3 1,500
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Waste PPP - Indexation Historical payments made towards Waste PPP based on
indexation rates have been challenged by Renewi resulting
in a potential cost to the council.
Conversations are in place between Council and Renewi with
the aim of minimising the potential impact.
3 586 3 586
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Roads Maintenance - Roads
Network
Adverse weather conditions result in deterioration of the
road network necessitating greater spend on repair of
defects.
Manage maintenance budgets to ensure that spend is
prioritised to deal with safety defects.
3 230 3 230
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Car Parking Income Reduced number of visitors to the area and use of council
owned car parks resulting in a reduction in income.
Closely monitor income levels throughout the year,
especially in high visitor seasons.
3 200 3 200
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Piers & Harbours Income Changes to ferry services resulting in reduced berthing and
passenger income.
Closely monitor passenger number information coming from
CalMac to identify any emerging trends with reducing
passenger numbers.
3 200 3 200
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Waste - Compost Like Output
(CLO)
Compost Like Output is an element of waste that has been
heat treated and can only be used for landfill site
restoration. Renewi are currently producing more CLO than
we need and it is building up in our landfill sites - this has
been flagged up as a concern by SEPA and will need to be
removed.
Discussions ongoing with Renewi and the Council on steps
forward and what element the council is responsible for.
3 311 3 311
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Winter Maintenance Adverse weather conditions which require greater than
budgeted number of gritting runs.
Monitor weather conditions and apply gritting policy to
minimise costs.
3 150 3 150
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DEPARTMENT SERVICE TITLE OF RISK DESCRIPTION OF RISK MITIGATING ACTIONS IN PLACE
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
LIKELIHOOD
FINANCIAL
IMPACT
£000
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Street Lighting Age of lighting stock requires greater maintenance as health
and safety becomes a consideration.
Manage maintenance budgets to ensure that spend is
prioritised to deal with safety defects.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Ferry Services Grant from Transport Scotland covers the cost of running
the ferry services within Argyll and Bute which has not been
increased for 2024-25 which could result in additional costs
for the Council to fund the Ferry services.
Closely monitoring financial position throughout the year to
highlight any potential pressures.  Discussions will continue
to take place with Transport Scotland on an annual basis to
request additional funding that is required for that year.
3 100 3 100
Executive Director
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Fleet Maintenance Increased costs to maintain internal fleet due to inflationary
increases on vehicle parts.
Review of Fleet underway to determine where reductions
could possibly be made.
4 100 4 100
43 6,793 42 6,693
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE  
FINANCIAL SERVICES 5 DECEMBER 2024 
CAPITAL BUDGET MONITORING REPORT – 31 OCTOBER 2024 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides an update on the position of the capital budget as at 31 October
2024. The report provides information on the financial position in respect of the capital
plan and the performance in terms of delivery of capital plan projects. 
1.2  Financial Position: 
• Current Year to Date – actual net expenditure to date is £18,383k compared
to a budget for the year to date of £18,223k resulting in an overspend for the
year to date of £160k (0.88%).
• Forecast Outturn for 2024-25 – forecast net expenditure for the full financial
year is £37,591k compared to an annual budget of £36,919k giving rise to a
forecast overspend for the year of £672k (1.82%).
• Total Capital Plan – forecast total net project costs on the total capital plan
are £194,193k compared to a total budget for all projects of £193,898k giving
rise to a forecast overspend for the overall capital plan of £295k (0.15%).
1.3 Project Delivery: 
• Asset Sustainability – Out of 86 projects there are 78 projects (91%) on
track, 4 projects (5%) off track but recoverable and 4 projects (3%) off track.
• Service Development - Out of 43 projects there are 42 projects (98%) on
track, 1 project (2%) off track but recoverable and no projects are off track.
• Strategic Change – Out of 23 projects there are 22 projects (96%) on track,
1 project (4%) off track but recoverable and no projects are off track.  
1.4 
1.5 
The Capital Programme is funded by various income streams as detailed in Appendix
5. Additional funding has been added: CWSR Funding, Scottish Government Island
Funding, TIF borrowing paid by NDR receipts and revenue contribution from HSCP. 
The Council is projecting £750k of capital receipts this financial year. The estimated
level of receipts will be kept under review as market conditions change, as will values
following due diligence undertaken by prospective purchasers on the condition of
asset. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE  
FINANCIAL SERVICES 5 DECEMBER 2024 
CAPITAL BUDGET MONITORING REPORT – 31 OCTOBER 2024 
2.0  INTRODUCTION 
2.1 
2.2 
2.3 
2.4 
2.5 
2.6 
2.7 
This report provides an update on the position of the capital budget as at 31 October
2024. The report provides information on the financial position in respect of the capital
plan and the performance in terms of delivery of capital plan projects. 
Following the decision at Policy and Resources Committee on 9 December 2021, the
Rothesay Pavilion project was put on pause whilst potential funding options were being
considered. At the budget meeting in February 2023 additional funding was allocated to
this project which will allow the project to progress towards success by supporting
completion of certain work stages. The financial information included within this report
now includes amounts relating to Phase 1 of the Rothesay Pavilion project. 
Surveys have been completed in the Councils Learning Estates in relation to
RAAC with only 1 building confirmed as having it present with steps underway for its
removal. This will include a decant of the students for approximately 9 months plus total
removal and replacement of the roof during 2024. Funding of £3m was allocated as part
of the 2024-25 budget setting process. Additional funding of £406k has been allocated
via the Capital Contract Increase Fund to meet the now increased contract costs. 
The Councils bid to the Scottish Governments Learning Estate Investment Programme
(LEIP) for funding for a new school campus on Mull was successful. While this is good
news and will provide welcome investment in the school estate it does come with a
financial pressure that is required to be funded if the project is to proceed. The Scottish
Government will fund up to 50% of eligible costs therefore the Council will be required
to fund circa £20m. At April Council it was agreed to commence the Business Case,
undertake engagement, commence site selection processes and establish governance
arrangements. Any future capital budget provision will be built into future budget
estimates and approved as part of the budget setting process. 
A £1m cost pressure was identified during 2021-22 in relation to repairs to the A884
Ardbeg Sea Wall, where severe storm damage resulted in failure of the sea wall on
Bute. Emergency works were carried out and a permanent solution is currently being
developed. Additional funding of £1m was allocated for this purpose at the Council
meeting on 24 February 2022 however there remains a risk that costs will exceed this.
Feasibility report underway to progress the permanent works and estimated costs. 
The impact of the pandemic along with the UK exit from the European Union, the
Russian invasion of Ukraine and sanctions on Russian owned entities has seen
significant price increases as well as disruptions to the supply chain and longer lead in
times. The increased rate of inflation impacts costs such as energy prices, labour,
packaging and transport. These all have an effect on the overall contract price and make
it extremely challenging to manage expenditure and the availability of supply. 
As a result of this it should be noted that there are likely to be other significant financial
impacts which are not quantifiable at this stage, as follows: 
• Harbour Investment Programme – likely to be contractual cost increases in future
years (expected to be funded from increased fees and charges).
• In general, capital contracts across the programme are seeing significant price
increases.
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2.8 
Although the direct impact of COVID on most local services has reduced or even ceased
altogether over the last 12 months, COVID-19 in conjunction with the UK exit from the
European Union and the Russian invasion of Ukraine, continues to affect worldwide
supply chains. 
In recent years additional funding of £11.100m has been allocated to the capital
programme for this purpose which has mitigated the impact to date however, as detailed
in the table below. This has now been fully allocated or committed to projects facing
inflationary pressures. 
Funding for Capital Inflationary Pressures £m
COVID-19 Funding 0.257
February 2021 Budget Meeting - Capital Cost Pressures 4.646
February 2022 Budget Meeting - Capital Cost Pressures 3.900
February 2023 Budget Meeting – Capital Projects Inflation
Pressures 2.000
February 2024 Budget Meeting  - Capital Cost Project Protection 0.297
Total Additional Funding Allocated to Capital 11.100
Allocated to Projects within Capital Programme (5.779)
Committed for future years (5.202)
Balance Remaining 0.000 
3.0  RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 Note the contents of this report and the financial summaries as detailed in Appendix 8
and approve the proposed changes to the capital plan detailed in Appendix 4.
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4.0 CURRENT YEAR TO DATE FINANCIAL POSITION 
4.1 
4.2
Overall Position 
Actual net expenditure to date is £18,383k compared to a budget for the year to date of
£18,223k resulting in an overspend for the year to date of £160k (0.88%). 
Project/Department Position 
The table below shows the year to date net expenditure against the year to date budget
by project type and service: 
Project Type:
Year to
Date
Budget    
£'000
Year to
Date
Actual    
£'000
Variance       
£'000
Asset Sustainability 13,368 13,546 (178)
Service Development 1,336 1,317 19
Strategic Change 3,519 3,520 (1)
Total  18,223 18,383 (160)
Service:      
ICT 719 719 0
Education 4,637 4,638 (1)
Live Argyll 885 897 (12)
Health & Social Care Partnership 1,488 1,545 (57)
Shared Offices 246 303 (57)
Roads & Infrastructure 7,405 7,438 (33)
Development & Economic Growth 556 556 0
CHORD 2,287 2,287 0
Total 18,223 18,383 (160) 
Material variances are explained in Appendix 1 and there are a number of small
variances contributing to the year to date overspend. 
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5.0 FORECAST OUTTURN 2024-25 
5.1  Overall Position 
Forecast net expenditure for the full financial year is £37,591k compared to an annual
budget of £36,919k giving rise to a forecast overspend for the year of £672k (1.82%). 
5.2 Project/Department Position 
The table below shows the forecast expenditure and budget for the year by project type and
service. 
Project Type:
Annual
Budget            
£'000
Forecast
Outturn        
£'000 
Forecast
Variance         
£'000
Asset Sustainability 26,792 27,436 (644)
Service Development 6,621 6,656 (35)
Strategic Change 3,506 3,499 7
Total  36,919 37,591 (672)
Service:      
ICT 1,611 1,611 0
Education 8,045 8,585 (540)
Live Argyll 1,125 1,132 (7)
Health & Social Care Partnership 2,335 2,142 193
Shared Offices 1,798 1,816 (18)
Roads & Infrastructure 19,920 20,227 (307)
Development & Economic Growth 2,884 2,877 7
CHORD (799) (799) 0
Total 36,919 37,591 (672) 
Material variances are explained in Appendix 2 and there are a number of smaller variances
contributing to the forecast overspend.  
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6.0 TOTAL PROJECT COSTS 
6.1 Overall Position 
Forecast total net project costs on the total capital plan are £194,193k compared to a
total budget for all projects of £193,898k giving rise to a forecast overspend for the
overall capital plan of £295k (0.15%). 
6.2  Project/Department Position 
The table below shows the forecast expenditure and budget for the total capital plan by
project type and service. 
Project Type:
Capital
Plan
Budget           
£'000
Forecast
Project
Costs        
£'000 
Total
Capital
Plan
Variance         
£'000
Asset Sustainability 52,564 52,831 (267)
Service Development 28,824 28,859 (35)
Strategic Change 112,510 112,503 7
Total  193,898 194,193 (295)
Service:      
ICT 5,934 5,934 0
Education 44,166 44,186 (20)
Live Argyll 3,037 3,044 (7)
Health & Social Care Partnership 3,936 3,992 (56)
Shared Offices 18,393 18,411 (18)
Roads & Infrastructure 61,022 61,223 (201)
Development & Economic Growth 7,441 7,434 7
CHORD 49,969 49,969 0
Total 193,898 194,193 (295) 
Material variances are explained in Appendix 3 and there are a number of smaller
variances leading to the forecast overspend. 
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Page 80

7.0 TOTAL PROJECT PERFORMANCE 
7.1  Overall Position 
There are 152 projects within the Capital Plan, 142 are Complete or On Target, 6 are Off
Target and Recoverable and 4 projects are Off Track.
7.2  Project Position 
The table below shows the Performance Status of the Projects in the Capital Plan. 
Project Type:
Complete/ On
Target
Off Target/
Recoverable
Off
Target/
Problem Total
Asset Sustainability 78 4 4 86
Service Development 42 1 0 43
Strategic Change 22 1 0 23
Total 142 6 4 152
Service:        
ICT 4 0 0 4
Education 26 0 1 27
Live Argyll 16 0 0 16
Health & Social Care
Partnership 17 2 1 20
Shared Offices 18 1 0 19
Roads & Infrastructure 38 2 2 42
Development & Economic
Growth 18 0 0 18
CHORD 5 1 0 6
Total 142 6 4 152 
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7.3  Chart of Performance Status 
The graph provides a view of the Performance Status of the Projects included in the Capital
Plan: 
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Asset Sustainability Service Development Strategic Change
Off Target/
Problem
Off Target/
Recoverable
Complete/ On
Target
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8.0 OFF TRACK PROJECTS 
8.1  The Off-Track projects are noted in the table below and a variance report is included in
Appendix 6. 
Project Type Project What is Off
Track?
Explanation
Property
Education –
Asset
Sustainability
RAAC – John
Logie Baird
Primary School
Current Year
Expenditure
Acceleration from 2025-26
of future block allocation in
line with anticipated earlier
finish on project than
originally planned. 
Property Non
Education –
Asset
Sustainability
Thomson Home Current Year
Expenditure
Slippage into 2025-26 as
project is not going to
progress until 2025-26.
RIS – Asset
Sustainability
Flood Prevention Current Year
Expenditure
Acceleration from 2025-26
to fund additional in year
works.
RIS – Asset
Sustainability
Claonaig Slip Total Project
Expenditure
Project is currently showing
an overspend due to
additional materials
required to fill and excavate
the site due to poor ground
conditions and SEPA
requirements. 
9.0  STRATEGIC CHANGE PROJECTS 
9.1  Appendix 7 gives detailed information in respect of the Strategic Change Projects within the
Capital Plan. The appendix gives details of the forecast cost of each project against the
approved budget, the start and anticipated completion date of the project and an assessment
of the risks of the project and, if these are not green, gives an explanation of the problem. 
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10.0 
10.1 
CHANGES TO CAPITAL PLAN 
The table below shows proposed changes to the Capital Plan at summary level which include
slippages, accelerations and virements. Explanations relating to the specific projects
involved can be seen in Appendix 4. 
The updated gross expenditure capital plan incorporating these proposed changes can be
found in Appendix 9. 
Department
Prev.
Agreed
Changes 
2024-25
2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 Future
Years
Total
Capital
Plan
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Asset
Sustainability 69 427 (427) 0 0 0
Service
Development 3,136 0 0 0 0 0
Strategic Change (1,119) 0 0 0 0 0
Total 2,086 427 (427) 0 0 0              
Service:            
ICT 0 0 0 0 0 0
Education 0 520 (520) 0 0 0
Live Argyll 0 0 0 0 0 0
Health & Social
Care Partnership 0 (249) 249 0 0 0
Shared Offices (798) 0 0 0 0 0
Roads &
Infrastructure 2,880 156 (156) 0 0 0
Development &
Economic
Growth
4 0 0 0 0 0
Major Projects 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 2,086 427 (427) 0 0 0 
11.0            FUNDING 
11.1  The Capital Programme is funded by various income streams as detailed in Appendix 5.
Additional funding has been added: CWSR Funding, Scottish Government Island Funding,
TIF borrowing paid by NDR receipts and revenue contribution from HSCP.
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12.0  IMPLICATIONS 
12.1 
12.2 
12.3 
12.4 
12.5 
12.6 
12.7 
12.8 
12.9
Policy – Monitors progress against the capital plan. 
Financial – Monitors funding and commitments of the capital plan. 
Legal – Available funding may not address all Statutory and Regulatory requirements in
relation to Health and Safety. 
HR – Available funding may have an impact on the sustainability of the Property Design
Team and Infrastructure Design Team. 
Fairer Scotland Duty – None. 
12.5.1     Equalities – protected characteristics – None. 
12.5.2     Socio-economic Duty – None. 
12.5.3     Islands – None. 
Climate Change – The Council is committed to addressing climate change via projects within
the capital plan. 
Risk – There are risks around increasing capital contract costs and the level and timing of
capital receipts. 
Customer Service – None. 
The Rights of the Child (UNCRC) - None.   
Kirsty Flanagan 
Executive Director / Section 95 Officer 
4 November 2024                                                  
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services – Councillor Ross Moreland 
APPENDICES
- Appendix 1 – Year To Date finance variance explanations
- Appendix 2 – Forecast Outturn variance explanations
- Appendix 3 – Total Project finance variance explanations
- Appendix 4 – Changes to Capital Plan and Financial Impact
- Appendix 5 – Capital Funding
- Appendix 6 - Off Track project variance reports
- Appendix 7 - Cumulative spend, completion dates and risks relating                         
to significant capital projects. 
- Appendix 8 - Financial Summary – Overall
- Financial Summary – Executive Director Douglas Hendry
- Financial Summary – Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan
- Appendix 9 - Updated/Revised Capital Plan
For further information contact: Carolyn Earl, Head of Financial Services
carolyn.earl@argyll-bute.gov.uk
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APPENDIX 1 – Year to Date Financial Variance Explanations
Listed below are the projects where the variance is +/- £50k.
Project
YTD
Budget
£’000
YTD
Actual
£’000
(Over)/
Under
Variance       
£’000
Explanation
Other variances under £50k   (160)           Total value of non-material variances less than +/-£50k
Total   (160) 
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APPENDIX 2 – Outturn Variance Explanations
Listed below are the projects where the current year variance is +/- £50k. 
Project 
Annual
Budget
£’000
Outturn
£’000
Total
(Over)/
Under
Forecast
Variance         
£’000
Explanation
RAAC – John Logie Baird
School
2,390 3,200 (810) Acceleration from 2025-26 of future block allocation in line with anticipated
earlier finish on project than originally planned.
Thomson Home 270 21 249 Slippage into 2025-26 as project is not going to progress until 2025-26.
Flood Prevention 1,041 1,245 (204) Acceleration from 2025-2026 to cover additional in year works.
Other variances under £50k   93 Total value of non-material variances less than +/-£50k.
Total  (672)  Page 86

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APPENDIX 3 – Total Project Finance Variances
Listed below are the projects where the total project variance is +/- £50k. 
Project 
Capital
Plan
Budget
£’000
Forecast
Project
Costs
£’000
Total (Over)/
Under
Forecast
Variance         
£’000
Explanation
Claonaig Landslip 1,600 1,685 (85) Project is currently showing an overspend due to additional materials required to fill
and excavate the site due to poor ground conditions and SEPA requirements.
Other variances under £50k   (210) Total value of non-material variances less than +/-£50k. Project Managers are working to
reduce these small individual overspends by identifying underspends elsewhere within the
capital plan.
Total  (295) 
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APPENDIX 4 – Changes to Capital Plan and Financial Impact
OVERALL COST CHANGES
Project 2024-25
£’000
2025-26
£’000
2026-27
£’000
Future
Years
£’000
Total
Capital
Plan £’000
Recommendation Explanation
Total Cost Changes 0 0 0 0 0   
SLIPPAGES AND ACCELERATIONS
Project
2024-
25
£’000
2025-
26
£’000
2026-
27
£’000
Future
Years
£’000
Total Capital
Plan
£’000
Recommendation Explanation
RAAC / Block Allocation 520 (520)   0 Accelerate 2025-26
budget into 2024-25
Acceleration into 2024-25. Acceleration of
future year’s block allocation to fund RAAC
works at John Logie Baird Primary School. 
Thomson Home (249) 249   0 Slip budget from
2024-25
Slippage into 2025-26 as works are not
going to progress until 2025-26.
Flood Prevention 156 (156)    Accelerate 2025-26
budget into 2024-25
Acceleration into 2024-25 to fund additional
in year works.
Total Slippages and
Accelerations 427 (427) 0 0 0  
Net Impact of Changes 427 (427) 0 0 0   
Page 88

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CAPITAL PROGRAMME FUNDING Appendix 5
Estimated
Capital
Funding
Carry
Forwards
from 23-24
Slippage /
Acceleration
Additional
Funding
Updated Capital
Funding Available
Estimated
Capital
Funding
Carry
Forwards
from 23-24
Slippage /
Acceleration
Additional
Funding
Updated
Capital
Funding
Available
Estimated
Capital
Funding
Carry
Forwards
from 23-24
Slippage /
Acceleration
Additional
Funding
Updated
Capital
Funding
Available
General Capital Grant 9,042 0 0 0 9,042 9,069 0 0 629 9,698 8,834 0 0 0 8,834
Capital Grant - Area Control Accounts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Transfer to Revenue for Private Sector Housing Grant (PSHG) -1,033 0 0 0 -1,033 -1,033 0 0 0 -1,033 -1,033 0 0 0 -1,033
Capital Receipts 750 -138 0 0 612 750 0 0 0 750 400 0 0 0 400
Flooding Allocation 156 0 0 0 156 156 0 0 0 156 0 0 0 0 0
Ring Fenced Capital Grant 379 0 0 0 379 618 650 0 0 1,268 0 0 0 0 0
Restricted Funding 2,553 5,140 0 1,965 9,658 84 6,573 0 185 6,842 0 0 0 0 0
Funded by Reserves 10,061 2,342 -18 3,613 15,998 1,412 -92 -80 1,506 2,746 -38 0 0 0 -38
Additional Funding from Revenue 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 260 260 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harbour Investment Programme 24,110 -60 0 0 24,050 39,000 -5,750 0 0 33,250 17,585 7,112 0 0 24,697
Prudential Borrowing 17,567 -1,334 -355 397 16,275 166 1,600 208 0 1,974 376 -803 285 0 -142
Loans Fund Review 431 0 0 0 431 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
COVID Funding 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
64,016 5,950 -373 5,979 75,572 50,222 2,981 128 2,580 55,911 26,124 6,309 285 0 32,718
BREAKDOWN OF ADDITIONAL FUNDING
Additional Funding 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 Reported Source
Capital Contract Increase Fund 706 28 June - 2024-25 Restricted Funds
Transport Scotland Active Travel 395 June - 2024-25 Scottish Government
Nature Restoration Fund 234 June - 2024-25 Scottish Government
Strategic Housing Fund Contribution 250 June - 2024-25 Restricted Funds
Inward Investment Fund allocation to RGD Projects 16 June - 2024-25 Restricted Funds
Revenue Contribution 4 June - 2024-25 Revenue
Weather Event - reserves funded 2,922 1,100 July - 2024-25 Earmarked Reserves
Islands Fund, PBI, Crown Estates  allocation to RGD Projects 800 July - 2024-25 Restricted Funds
RAAC Investigation 406 July - 2024-25 Earmarked Reserves
Strategic Housing Fund Contribution 74 Aug - 2024-25 Restricted Funds
Priority Investment Fund 186 Aug - 2024-25 Reserves
Reserves - Gartbreck 250 Aug - 2024-25 Reserves
Waitrose S75 funding - RGD Projects 4 Sept - 2024-25 Restricted Funds
Strategic Housing Fund Contribution 16 Sept - 2024-25 Restricted Funds
Capital Contract Increase Fund 255 Sept - 2024-25 Earmarked Reserves
TIF - Borrowing paid from NDR 397 Oct - 2024-25 TIF
CWSR - Dunoon Cycle Bothy 99 Oct - 2024-25 Restricted Funds
Islands Fund 157 Oct - 2024-25 Restricted Funds
HSCP Revenue contribution 260 Oct - 2024-25 Revenue
5,979 2,580 0
2025-26 2026-272024-25
Page 89

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Classification: OFFICIAL
OFF TRACK PROJECT  Appendix 6
Project Name:  RAAC – John Logie Baird Primary School Project Manager:  R Mitchell Risk: Low
Initial Start Date: On going Proposed End Date: On going   
How was this project initially funded?  
Earmarked Reserves
Please detail any additional funding.  
Capital Contract Increase Fund
Previously Reported Committee and Date:    Next Reported Committee and Date: 
Why is the project classified as off target?
Acceleration of budget from 2025-26 into 2024-25
What has caused the issue outlined above?  
The anticipated programme of works has been accelerated by the contractor and therefore the project is expected to be completed earlier than originally
planned. 
What action will be taken to rectify this issue?
Accelerate budget to fund increased forecast of spend in 2024-25.
What are the implications of the action proposed?
No further implications other than moving budget. 
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Classification: OFFICIAL
OFF TRACK PROJECT  Appendix 6
Project Name:  Thomson Home Project Manager:  R Mitchell Risk: Low
Initial Start Date:  Proposed End Date: 
How was this project initially funded?  
Block Allocation
Please detail any additional funding.  
SG Island Funding
Previously Reported Committee and Date:    Next Reported Committee and Date: 
Why is the project classified as off target?
Slippage of budget from 2024-25 into 2025-26
What has caused the issue outlined above?  
The works are not expected to start until April 2025 so the budget has been realigned to reflect this 
What action will be taken to rectify this issue?
Slip budget in line with revised project plan.
What are the implications of the action proposed?
No further implications other than moving budget. 
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Classification: OFFICIAL
OFF TRACK PROJECT  Appendix 6
Project Name:  Flood Prevention Project Manager:  E Simoes Risk: Low
Initial Start Date: On going Proposed End Date: On going   
How was this project initially funded?  
Block Allocation 
Please detail any additional funding.  
Previously Reported Committee and Date:    Next Reported Committee and Date: 
Why is the project classified as off target?
Acceleration of budget from 2025-26 into 2024-25
What has caused the issue outlined above?  
Volume of works falling within 2024-25 is greater than when annual profile was set at the start of 2024-25.
What action will be taken to rectify this issue?
Accelerate budget to fund increased forecast of spend in 2024-25.
What are the implications of the action proposed?
No further implications other than moving budget. 
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OFF TRACK PROJECT  Appendix 6
Project Name:  Claonaig Slip Project Manager:  E Simoes Risk: Med 
Initial Start Date:  2021 Proposed End Date: 2025-26 
How was this project initially funded?  
RIS Block Allocation 
Please detail any additional funding.  
Capital Contract Increase Fund
Previously Reported Committee and Date:    Next Reported Committee and Date: 
Why is the project classified as off target?
The project is forecast to be overspent.
What has caused the issue outlined above?  
The ground conditions are poorer than expected. This will require more material extraction and removal and the purchase of more fill material to replace this
poor ground. SEPA requirements also have contributed to the forecasted overspend. 
What action will be taken to rectify this issue?
Underspends will be sought elsewhere within RIS Asset Sustainability to fund the forecast overspend.
What are the implications of the action proposed?
If underspends are identified, overspend will be funded. 
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Strategic Change Projects - Cumulative Spend, Start/Finish Dates and Project Risks APPENDIX 7
Strategic Change Projects
Prior Years
Spend
£'000
Current Year
Forecast
£'000
Total Project
Forecast
£'000
Total Project
Budget
£'000
Project Start
Date
Estimated
Completion
Date
Project
Risks
Identified Explanation
Campbeltown Flood Scheme 13,748 1,780 15,925 15,925 01/08/2016 31/03/2025 Green
CHORD Oban 7,326 500 7,905 7,905 27/10/2016 31/03/2026 Green Issues with contract close out impacting on timescales.
CHORD Rothesay 21,401 2,611 24,012 24,012 01/05/2024 31/03/2025 Green Project recommenced and awaiting Rural Growth Deal acceptance.
Harbour Investment Programme 9,295 24,093 91,335 91,335 01/04/2017 31/03/2028 Green
Dunoon Primary 10,637 232 10,869 10,869 18/12/2014 30/04/2020 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of final sums outstanding.
Replacement of Oban High 2,844 406 3,250 3,250 24/04/2014 31/01/2019 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of final sums outstanding.
Clean Energy - NDEEF1 1,109 124 1,441 1,441 01/04/2021 31/03/2025 Amber
Slippage into 25-26 anticipated (and reported) with retentions likely to be payable in future financial
years.
Clean Energy - NDEEF2 0 0 1,140 1,140 01/04/2024 31/03/2027 Green
Street Lighting LED Replacement 3,279 300 3,900 3,900 01/08/2016 31/12/2025 Green Tender for final package of works still to be awarded.
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 24,111 281 24,392 24,392 01/04/2017 31/03/2025 Green Physically complete, retentions outstanding
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 66 287 640 640 tbc tbc Green Scope of project still to be determined - budget to be reprofiled.
Kirn Primary School 10,085 34 10,119 10,119 24/04/2014 31/10/2017 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of final sums outstanding.
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 11,538 300 11,838 11,838 25/04/2013 31/12/2022 Green Physically complete - project subject to legal dispute.
CHORD Dunoon 12,499 23 12,522 12,522 03/02/2012 09/03/2018 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor regarding potential construction defect.
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 60 1,035 1,129 1,129 01/02/2022 01/09/2025 Green Development Agreement still to be concluded.
Carbon Management - Non Education 29 21 50 50 01/04/2015 31/12/2025 Green Projects being determined.
Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 595 0 595 596 01/02/2015 31/03/2019 Green Project complete in full - no further expenditure expected.
TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 505 476 981 987 22/01/2015 31/12/2025 Green
Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 2,092 38 2,130 2,130 16/02/2012 30/11/2018 Green Physically complete - negotiations with contractor delaying payment of financial sums outstanding.
CHORD - Helensburgh - Comet Works 0 25 25 25 01/04/2023 31/03/2025 Green Art project proposed for 24-25.
TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 2,169 0 2,169 2,170 22/01/2015 31/03/2021 Green Project complete in full - no further expenditure expected.
Net Zero 0 256 256 256 tbc tbc Green
Strategic Change Total 133,388 32,822 226,623 226,631
Project Risk Classifications:
Green - Risks can be managed and are viewed as stable or reducing.
Amber - Risks are increasing but are still manageable.
Red - Risks are increasing or have increased to such an extent they may affect delivery of the project.
Capital Expenditure Dates Risks
Page 94

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL - CAPITAL PLAN MONITORING REPORT - OVERALL COUNCIL Appendix 8
FINANCIAL SUMMARY - NET EXPENDITURE
Current Financial Year To Date
Budget Actual
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget 2025-26
(Over)/Under
Variance
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
EXPENDITURE
Asset Sustainability Projects
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 7,150 7,295 (145) 13,013 13,385 (372) 22,930 23,031 (101)
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan 6,384 6,417 (33) 16,167 16,439 (272) 33,139 33,305 (166)
Asset Sustainability Total 13,534 13,712 (178) 29,180 29,824 (644) 56,069 56,336 (267)
Service Development Projects
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 106 87 19 448 448 0 15,827 15,827 0
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan 2,865 2,865 0 12,613 12,648 (35) 46,325 46,360 (35)
Service Development Total 2,971 2,952 19 13,061 13,096 (35) 62,152 62,187 (35)
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 0 0 0 38 38 0 2,130 2,130 0
Dunoon Primary 0 0 0 232 232 0 10,869 10,869 0
Replacement of Oban High 0 0 0 406 406 0 3,250 3,250 0
Kirn Primary School 0 0 0 34 34 0 10,119 10,119 0
Mull Joint Campus 0 1 (1) 0 1 (1) 0 1 (1)
Carbon Management - Non Education 0 0 0 21 21 0 50 50 0
Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 1 0 1 596 595 1
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 300 300 0 11,838 11,838 0
Clean Energy - NDEEF1 0 0 0 124 124 0 1,441 1,441 0
Clean Energy - NDEEF2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,140 1,140 0
Net Zero 0 0 0 256 256 0 256 256 0
Campbeltown Flood Scheme 1,203 1,203 0 1,780 1,780 0 15,925 15,925 0
Street Lighting LED Replacement 29 29 0 300 300 0 3,900 3,900 0
Harbour Investment Programme 4,089 4,089 0 24,050 24,050 0 91,292 91,292 0
Harbour Investment Programme Non - PB 0 0 0 43 43 0 43 43 0
TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 1 0 1 2,170 2,169 1
TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 192 192 0 482 476 6 987 981 6
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 0 0 0 287 287 0 640 640 0
CHORD - Helensburgh - Comet Works 0 0 0 25 25 0 25 25 0
CHORD Dunoon 0 0 0 23 23 0 12,522 12,522 0
CHORD Oban 0 0 0 500 500 0 7,905 7,905 0
CHORD Rothesay 2,231 2,231 0 2,611 2,611 0 24,012 24,012 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 47 47 0 281 281 0 24,392 24,392 0
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 0 0 0 34 34 0 350 350 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 9 9 0 1,035 1,035 0 1,129 1,129 0
Strategic Change Total 7,800 7,801 (1) 32,864 32,857 7 226,981 226,974 7
Total Expenditure 24,305 24,465 (160) 75,105 75,777 (672) 345,202 345,497 (295)
INCOME
Asset Sustainability
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 0 0 0 (1,570) (1,570) 0 (2,687) (2,687) 0
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan (166) (166) 0 (818) (818) 0 (818) (818) 0
Asset Sustainability Total (166) (166) 0 (2,388) (2,388) 0 (3,505) (3,505) 0
Service Development Projects
Executive Director Douglas Hendry 0 0 0 0 0 0 (7,741) (7,741) 0
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan (1,635) (1,635) 0 (6,440) (6,440) 0 (25,587) (25,587) 0
Service Development Total (1,635) (1,635) 0 (6,440) (6,440) 0 (33,328) (33,328) 0
Strategic Change Projects
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 0 0 0 (349) (349) 0
Dunoon Primary 0 0 0 0 0 0 (137) (137) 0
Campbeltown Flood 0 0 0 0 0 0 (270) (270) 0
Harbour PB (4,089) (4,089) 0 (24,050) (24,050) 0 (91,292) (91,292) 0
01 TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road (192) (192) 0 0 0 0 (2,057) (2,057) 0
H'burgh CHORD Public Realm Imprv 0 0 0 0 0 0 (570) (570) 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 0 0 0 (2,320) (2,320) 0 (7,979) (7,979) 0
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (350) (350) 0
Rothesay CHORD 0 0 0 (2,009) (2,009) 0 (8,854) (8,854) 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 0 0 0 (829) (829) 0 (829) (829) 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA - HIE 0 0 0 (150) (150) 0 (150) (150) 0
CHORD - Dunoon Waterfront 0 0 0 0 0 0 (10) (10) 0
CHORD - Oban 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,624) (1,624) 0
Strategic Change Total (4,281) (4,281) 0 (29,358) (29,358) 0 (114,471) (114,471) 0
Total Income (6,082) (6,082) 0 (38,186) (38,186) 0 (151,304) (151,304) 0
Net Total 18,223 18,383 (160) 36,919 37,591 (672) 193,898 194,193 (295)
Full Year This Financial Year Total Project Costs
31 October 2024
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MONITORING REPORT
Budget Actual Variance Budget Forecast Variance Budget Forecast Variance
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
EXPENDITURE
Asset Sustainability
Education 4,556 4,575 (19) 7,066 7,605 (539) 12,520 12,539 (19)
Live Argyll 885 897 (12) 1,104 1,111 (7) 1,741 1,748 (7)
Health and Social Care Partnership 1,463 1,520 (57) 3,722 3,529 193 5,194 5,250 (56)
Shared Offices 246 303 (57) 1,121 1,140 (19) 3,475 3,494 (19)
Asset Sustainability Total 7,150 7,295 (145) 13,013 13,385 (372) 22,930 23,031 (101)
Service Development Projects
Bowmore Primary School - Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 149 149 0
Clyde Cottage - 600 hour provision 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 556 0
Craignish Primary School - Pre 5 Extension 0 0 0 0 0 0 400 400 0
Iona Primary School - Pre 5 Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 490 490 0
Islay High and Rosneath Primary School Pitches 0 0 0 0 0 0 719 719 0
Sandbank Gaelic Pre Five Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 491 491 0
Early Learning and Childcare 0 0 0 0 0 0 850 850 0
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours 46 46 0 243 243 0 8,017 8,017 0
CO2 Monitoring - Covid Mitigation in Schools 0 0 0 113 113 0 192 192 0
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours - CFCR 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,379 1,379 0
Bowmore Primary School - Gaelic Medium Grant 35 16 19 38 38 0 38 38 0
Riverside Leisure Centre Refurbishment 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,246 1,246 0
Dunclutha Childrens Home 25 25 0 54 54 0 1,300 1,300 0
Service Development Total 106 87 19 448 448 0 15,827 15,827 0
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 0 0 0 38 38 0 2,130 2,130 0
Dunoon Primary 0 0 0 232 232 0 10,869 10,869 0
Replacement of Oban High 0 0 0 406 406 0 3,250 3,250 0
Kirn Primary School 0 0 0 34 34 0 10,119 10,119 0
Mull Joint Campus 0 1 (1) 0 1 (1) 0 1 (1)
Carbon Management - Non Education 0 0 0 21 21 0 50 50 0
Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 1 0 1 596 595 1
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 300 300 0 11,838 11,838 0
Clean Energy - NDEEF1 0 0 0 124 124 0 1,441 1,441 0
Clean Energy - NDEEF2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,140 1,140 0
Net Zero 0 0 0 256 256 0 256 256 0
CHORD Oban 0 0 0 500 500 0 7,905 7,905 0
CHORD Rothesay 2,231 2,231 0 2,611 2,611 0 24,012 24,012 0
CHORD - Helensburgh - Comet Works 0 0 0 25 25 0 25 25 0
CHORD Dunoon 0 0 0 23 23 0 12,522 12,522 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Deveopment 47 47 0 281 281 0 24,392 24,392 0
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 0 0 0 34 34 0 350 350 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 9 9 0 1,035 1,035 0 1,129 1,129 0
Strategic Change Total 2,287 2,288 (1) 5,921 5,921 0 112,024 112,024 0
Total Expenditure 9,543 9,670 (127) 19,382 19,754 (372) 150,781 150,882 (101)
INCOME
Asset Sustainability
Education 0 0 0 (125) (125) 0 (125) (125) 0
Health and Social Care Partnership 0 0 0 (1,441) (1,441) 0 (2,558) (2,558) 0
Shared Offices 0 0 0 (4) (4) 0 (4) (4) 0
Asset Sustainability Total 0 0 0 (1,570) (1,570) 0 (2,687) (2,687) 0
Service Development Projects
Sandbank Gaelic Pre Five Unit 0 0 0 0 0 0 (485) (485) 0
Early Learning and Childcare 0 0 0 0 0 0 (918) (918) 0
Early Years 1140 Hours 0 0 0 0 0 0 (6,300) (6,300) 0
Bowmore Primary School - Gaelic Medium Grant 0 0 0 0 0 0 (38) (38) 0
Service Development Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 (7,741) (7,741) 0
Strategic Change
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation 0 0 0 0 0 0 (349) (349) 0
Dunoon Primary School 0 0 0 0 0 0 (137) (137) 0
H'burgh CHORD Public Realm Imprv 0 0 0 0 0 0 (570) (570) 0
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 0 0 0 (2,320) (2,320) 0 (7,979) (7,979) 0
HWD - FFE (Funded by LA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (350) (350) 0
Rothesay CHORD 0 0 0 (2,009) (2,009) 0 (8,854) (8,854) 0
CHORD - Dunoon Waterfront 0 0 0 0 0 0 (10) (10) 0
CHORD - Oban 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,624) (1,624) 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 0 0 0 (829) (829) 0 (829) (829) 0
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA - HIE 0 0 0 (150) (150) 0 (150) (150) 0
Strategic Change Total 0 0 0 (5,308) (5,308) 0 (20,852) (20,852) 0
Total Income 0 0 0 (6,878) (6,878) 0 (31,280) (31,280) 0
Net Departmental Total 9,543 9,670 (127) 12,504 12,876 (372) 119,501 119,602 (101)
31 October 2024
Total Project CostsFull Year This Financial YearCurrent Financial Year To Date
Appendix 8
FINANCIAL SUMMARY NET EXPENDITURE - EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DOUGLAS HENDRY
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MONITORING REPORT
Current Financial Year To Date
Budget Actual
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget
Year End
Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance Budget Forecast
(Over)/Under
Variance
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
EXPENDITURE
Asset Sustainability Projects
Roads & Infrastructure Services 5,936 5,969 (33) 14,898 15,170 (272) 29,961 30,127 (166)
Customer Support Services 448 448 0 1,269 1,269 0 3,178 3,178 0
Asset Sustainability Total 6,384 6,417 (33) 16,167 16,439 (272) 33,139 33,305 (166)
Service Development Projects
Preliminary design for  Regional Transport projects 0 0 0 16 16 0 221 221 0
Campbeltown Old Quay 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,381 1,381 0
Fleet Management - Prudential Borrowing 1,565 1,565 0 2,152 2,152 0 4,826 4,826 0
Fleet Management 0 0 0 258 258 0 4,760 4,760 0
Public Transport Operation Vehicles 233 233 0 233 233 0 233 233 0
Oban Bus Congestion - Bus Partnership Fund 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 50 0
Lismore Ferry 0 0 0 35 35 0 672 672 0
HITRANS Ferry Fund 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oban Depot Development Project 0 0 0 (35) 0 (35) 2,189 2,224 (35)
Lochgilphead Depot Rationalisation 112 112 0 115 115 0 269 269 0
Jackson's Quarry Refurbishment 0 0 0 0 0 0 285 285 0
Depot Rationalisation 0 0 0 10 10 0 10 10 0
Witchburn Road Demolition 0 0 0 0 0 0 158 158 0
Weather Incident October 2023 113 113 0 3,208 3,208 0 4,634 4,634 0
Safe Streets, Walking and Cycling (CWSS) 0 0 0 619 619 0 4,157 4,157 0
SPT - bus infrastructure 0 0 0 25 25 0 1,430 1,430 0
Cycleways - H&L (FSPT) 0 0 0 497 497 0 3,402 3,402 0
Helensburgh Public Realm - Arts Strategy Fund 0 0 0 25 25 0 53 53 0
Town Centre Funds 67 67 0 334 334 0 4,190 4,190 0
Rural Growth Deal 293 293 0 1,072 1,072 0 1,311 1,311 0
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 44 44 0 179 179 0 662 662 0
Dunoon STEM Hub 13 13 0 2,427 2,427 0 2,558 2,558 0
Ardrishaig North Active Travel 3 3 0 49 49 0 880 880 0
Nature Restoration Fund 0 0 0 835 835 0 1,069 1,069 0
Gibraltar Street Public Realm Improvements 57 57 0 97 97 0 250 250 0
Hermitage Park 0 0 0 26 26 0 3,388 3,388 0
Glenmorag Car Park 4 4 0 4 4 0 4 4 0
Applications Projects 271 271 0 342 342 0 3,193 3,193 0
Arinagour, Coll - Site Investigation and Preliminary dev  90 90 0 90 90 0 90 90 0
Service Development Total 2,865 2,865 0 12,613 12,648 (35) 46,325 46,360 (35)
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Flood Scheme 1,203 1,203 0 1,780 1,780 0 15,925 15,925 0
Street Lighting LED Replacement 29 29 0 300 300 0 3,900 3,900 0
Harbour Investment Programme 4,089 4,089 0 24,050 24,050 0 91,292 91,292 0
Harbour Investment Programme - Non PB 0 0 0 43 43 0 43 43 0
TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 0 0 0 1 0 1 2,170 2,169 1
TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 192 192 0 482 476 6 987 981 6
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 0 0 0 287 287 0 640 640 0
Strategic Change Total 5,513 5,513 0 26,943 26,936 7 114,957 114,950 7
Total Expenditure 14,762 14,795 (33) 55,723 56,023 (300) 194,421 194,615 (194)
INCOME
Asset Sustainability
Roads & Infrastructure Services (166) (166) 0 (818) (818) 0 (818) (818) 0
Asset Sustainability Total (166) (166) 0 (818) (818) 0 (818) (818) 0
Service Development Projects
Applications Projects 0 0 0 0 0 0 (437) (437) 0
Safe Streets, Walking and Cycling 0 0 0 (376) (376) 0 (2,988) (2,988) 0
SPfT 0 0 0 (25) (25) 0 (1,268) (1,268) 0
Cycleways - H&L (FSPT) 0 0 0 (500) (500) 0 (3,502) (3,502) 0
Town Centre Funds 0 0 0 (512) (512) 0 (2,730) (2,730) 0
Rural Growth Deal (15) (15) 0 (400) (400) 0 (511) (511) 0
Dunoon STEM Hub 0 0 0 (2,050) (2,050) 0 (2,558) (2,558) 0
Ardrishaig North Active Travel 0 0 0 0 0 0 (50) (50) 0
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 0 0 0 (298) (298) 0 (563) (563) 0
Gibraltar Street Public Realm Improvements 0 0 0 0 0 0 (250) (250) 0
Hermitage Park 0 0 0 0 0 0 (3,319) (3,319) 0
Glenmorag Car Park 0 0 0 (4) (4) 0 (4) (4) 0
Fleet Management - PB (1,565) (1,565) 0 (2,152) (2,152) 0 (4,826) (4,826) 0
Fleet Management (24) (24) 0 (24) (24) 0 (73) (73) 0
Millpark Depot Demolition Insurance 0 0 0 0 0 0 (53) (53) 0
Oban Depot - Mill Park Insurance Claim 0 0 0 0 0 0 (1,681) (1,681) 0
Oban Depot - Revenue Contribution 0 0 0 (67) (67) 0 (67) (67) 0
Lismore Ferry 0 0 0 0 0 0 (500) (500) 0
Witchburn Road Demolition 0 0 0 0 0 0 (157) (157) 0
Oban Bus Congestion - Bus Partnership Fund (31) (31) 0 (32) (32) 0 (50) (50) 0
Service Development Total (1,635) (1,635) 0 (6,440) (6,440) 0 (25,587) (25,587) 0
Strategic Change Projects
Campbeltown Flood 0 0 0 0 0 0 (270) (270) 0
Harbour PB (4,089) (4,089) 0 (24,050) (24,050) 0 (91,292) (91,292) 0
01 TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road (192) (192) 0 0 0 0 (2,057) (2,057) 0
Strategic Change Total (4,281) (4,281) 0 (24,050) (24,050) 0 (93,619) (93,619) 0
Total Income (6,082) (6,082) 0 (31,308) (31,308) 0 (120,024) (120,024) 0
Net Departmental Total 8,680 8,713 (33) 24,415 24,715 (300) 74,397 74,591 (194)
31 October 2024
Full Year This Financial Year Total Project Costs
FINANCIAL SUMMARY NET EXPENDITURE - EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR KIRSTY FLANAGAN
Appendix 8
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CAPITAL PLAN 2024-25 APPENDIX 9
Overall Summary
Service
Previous
Years
£000s
2024-25              
£000s
2025-26                
£000s
2026-27                 
£000s
2027-28                
£000s
Total
£000s
Education 38,545 8,690 2,946 1,988 0 52,169
Shared Offices 13,242 1,802 3,035 667 0 18,746
ICT 2,851 1,611 1,221 688 0 6,371
RIS 38,918 47,219 45,765 28,907 0 160,809
DEG 19,251 7,049 941 0 0 27,241
HSCP 1,246 3,527 1,721 0 0 6,494
Live Argyll 1,275 1,125 169 468 0 3,037
CHORD 65,713 4,509 113 0 0 70,335
Overall Total 181,041 75,532 55,911 32,718 0 345,202
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CAPITAL PLAN 2024-25 APPENDIX 9
Education
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000s
2024-25              
£000s
2025-26                
£000s
2026-27            
£000s
2027-28            
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability Education Block Allocation - Education 0 568 0 1,988 0 2,556
Digital Inclusion 20-21 0 9 0 0 0 9
Free School Meals 0 0 434 0 0 434
Pre-5's/Nurseries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Preliminary RAAC Investigation 0 2,910 1,006 0 0 3,916
Primary Schools 0 3,013 1,280 0 0 4,293
Secondary Schools 0 1,086 226 0 0 1,312
Asset Sustainability Total 0 7,586 2,946 1,988 0 12,520
Service Development Education Bowmore Primary School - Gaelic Medium Grant 0 38 0 0 0 38
Bowmore Primary School - Pre Five Unit 149 0 0 0 0 149
Clyde Cottage - 600 hours provision 556 0 0 0 0 556
CO2 Monitoring - Covid Mitigation in Schools 79 113 0 0 0 192
Craignish Primary School - Pre Five Extension (600 hours funding) 400 0 0 0 0 400
Early Learning and Childcare 850 0 0 0 0 850
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours 7,774 243 0 0 0 8,017
Early Learning and Childcare - 1140 Hours - CFCR 1,379 0 0 0 0 1,379
Iona Primary School - Pre Five Unit (600 hours funding) 490 0 0 0 0 490
Islay High & Rosneath PS Pitches 719 0 0 0 0 719
Sandbank Gaelic Pre Five Unit 491 0 0 0 0 491
Service Development Total 12,887 394 0 0 0 13,281
Strategic Change Education Campbeltown Schools Redevelopment 2,092 38 0 0 0 2,130
Dunoon Primary School 10,637 232 0 0 0 10,869
Kirn Primary School 10,085 34 0 0 0 10,119
Replacement of Oban High School 2,844 406 0 0 0 3,250
Strategic Change Total 25,658 710 0 0 0 26,368
Overall Total 38,545 8,690 2,946 1,988 0 52,169
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CAPITAL PLAN 2024-25 APPENDIX 9
Shared Office
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000s
2024-25              
£000s
2025-26      
£000s
2026-27        
£000s
2027-28    
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability Shared Offices 52 Sinclair Street Flats - CFCR 0 0 0 0 0 0
Block Allocation 0 320 427 382 0 1,129
Burnett Building 0 107 0 0 0 107
Helensburgh and Lomond Civic Centre 0 140 0 0 0 140
Kilmory Castle 0 0 1,545 0 0 1,545
Legionella Control Works 0 12 0 0 0 12
Our Modern Workspace 0 542 0 0 0 542
Asset Sustainability Total 0 1,121 1,972 382 0 3,475
Strategic Change Shared Offices Campbeltown Office Rationalisation 595 1 0 0 0 596
Clean Energy - NDEEF1 1,109 124 208 0 0 1,441
Clean Energy - NDEEF2 0 0 855 285 0 1,140
Helensburgh Office Rationalisation  (FPB,REC) 11,538 300 0 0 0 11,838
Net Zero 0 256 0 0 0 256
Strategic Change Total 13,242 681 1,063 285 0 15,271
Overall Total 13,242 1,802 3,035 667 0 18,746
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CAPITAL PLAN 2024-25 APPENDIX 9
ICT
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000s
2024-25              
£000s
2025-26      
£000s
2026-27     
£000s
2027-28       
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability ICT Block Allocation - ICT 0 132 0 688 0 820
PC Replacement 0 561 669 0 0 1,230
Server Sustainability 0 488 400 0 0 888
Telecomms Network 0 88 152 0 0 240
Asset Sustainability Total 0 1,269 1,221 688 0 3,178
Service Development ICT Applications Projects 2,851 342 0 0 0 3,193
Service Development Total 2,851 342 0 0 0 3,193
Overall Total 2,851 1,611 1,221 688 0 6,371
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CAPITAL PLAN 2024-25 APPENDIX 9
Roads and Infrastructure Services
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000s
2024-25              
£000s
2025-26   
£000s
2026-27    
£000s
2027-28    
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability RIS Block Allocation 0 0 3,628 3,823 0 7,451
Bridge Strengthening 0 141 1,243 0 0 1,384
Bute Sea Wall Repairs 0 633 0 0 0 633
Claonaig Landslip 0 1,600 0 0 0 1,600
Coastal Change Adaptation 0 147 157 0 0 304
Coastal Protection 0 196 0 0 0 196
Environmental Projects 0 721 0 0 0 721
EV Quick Chargers 0 52 0 0 0 52
Flood Prevention 0 1,197 0 0 0 1,197
Footway Improvements 0 219 0 0 0 219
Gartbreck - Capping 0 194 0 0 0 194
Glengorm - Cell and Transfer Station (PB) 0 249 0 0 0 249
Helensburgh CHORD - Signage etc 0 10 0 0 0 10
Helensburgh Flood Mitigation 0 0 427 0 0 427
Investment in Active Travel 0 200 0 0 0 200
Lighting 0 325 369 0 0 694
Local Bridge Maintenance Fund 0 230 4,760 0 0 4,990
Play Park Renewal 0 547 391 0 0 938
POPs Waste 0 86 0 0 0 86
Public Convenience Upgrades 0 118 109 0 0 227
Roads Reconstruction 0 8,043 0 0 0 8,043
Roads Reconstruction - Helensburgh CHORD 0 47 0 0 0 47
Roads Reconstruction - Oban CHORD 0 3 0 0 0 3
Tobermory Car Park 0 96 0 0 0 96
Asset Sustainability Total 0 15,054 11,084 3,823 0 29,961
Service Development RIS Campbeltown Old Quay 1,381 0 0 0 0 1,381
Fleet Management 4,502 258 0 0 0 4,760
Fleet Management - Prudential Borrowing 2,674 2,152 0 0 0 4,826
Jackson's Quarry Refurbishment 285 0 0 0 0 285
Lismore Ferry Replacement 637 35 0 0 0 672
Lochgilphead Depot Rationalisation 154 115 0 0 0 269
Oban Bus Congestion - Bus Partnership Fund 50 0 0 0 0 50
Oban Depot Development 2,224 -35 0 0 0 2,189
Preliminary design for  Regional Transport projects (tif) 205 16 0 0 0 221
Public Transport Operation Vehicles 0 233 0 0 0 233
Weather Incident 326 3,208 1,100 0 0 4,634
Witchburn Road Demolition 158 0 0 0 0 158
Service Development Total 12,596 5,992 1,100 0 0 19,688
Strategic Change RIS Campbeltown Flood Scheme 13,748 1,780 10 387 0 15,925
Harbour Investment Programme Non PB 0 43 0 0 0 43
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Strategic Change RIS Harbour Investment Programme PB 9,295 24,050 33,250 24,697 0 91,292
Street Lighting LED Replacement 3,279 300 321 0 0 3,900
Strategic Change Total 26,322 26,173 33,581 25,084 0 111,160
Overall Total 38,918 47,219 45,765 28,907 0 160,809
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CAPITAL PLAN 2024-25 APPENDIX 9
Development and Economic Growth
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000s
2024-25              
£000s
2025-26    
£000s
2026-27     
£000s
2027-28     
£000s
Total
£000s
Service Development DEG Albert Pier Demolition - Crown Estate Funding 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ardrishaig North Active Travel 831 49 0 0 0 880
Arinagour, Coll - Site Investigation and Preliminary   0 90 0 0 0 90
Cycleways - H&L (FSPT) 2,905 497 0 0 0 3,402
Dunoon Cycle Bothy 483 179 0 0 0 662
Dunoon STEM Hub 131 2,427 0 0 0 2,558
Gibraltar Street Public Realm Improvements 153 97 0 0 0 250
Glenmorag Car Park PC 0 4 0 0 0 4
Helensburgh Public Realm - Arts Strategy Fund 3 25 25 0 0 53
Hermitage Park 3,362 26 0 0 0 3,388
Nature Restoration Fund 0 835 234 0 0 1,069
Rural Growth Deal 239 1,072 0 0 0 1,311
Safe Streets, Walking and Cycling (CWSS) 3,143 619 395 0 0 4,157
SPT - bus infrastructure 1,405 25 0 0 0 1,430
Town Centre Funds 3,856 334 0 0 0 4,190
West Coast UAV Innovation Logistics and Training 0 0 0 0 0 0
Service Development Total 16,511 6,279 654 0 0 23,444
Strategic Change DEG 01 TIF - Lorn/Kirk Road 2,169 1 0 0 0 2,170
09 TIF - Oban Airport Business Park 505 482 0 0 0 987
TIF - Halfway House Roundabout 66 287 287 0 0 640
Strategic Change Total 2,740 770 287 0 0 3,797
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CAPITAL PLAN 2024-25 APPENDIX 9
Health & Social Care Partnership
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000s
2024-25              
£000s
2025-26   
£000s
2026-27    
£000s
2027-28    
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability HSCP Ardfenaig 0 12 0 0 0 12
Capital Property Works 0 55 260 0 0 315
Eadar Glinn 0 34 0 0 0 34
Glencruitten Hostel 0 301 0 0 0 301
Greenwood/Woodlands 0 1 0 0 0 1
HSCP - 102 East King Street "Jean's Bothy    0 4 0 0 0 4
Kintyre Care Home 0 150 650 0 0 800
Lorn Resource Centre 0 15 0 0 0 15
Shellach View 0 2 0 0 0 2
Struan Lodge Boiler 0 700 0 0 0 700
Thomson Home Rothesay 0 21 776 0 0 797
Tigh An Rudha HFE 0 2,178 35 0 0 2,213
Asset Sustainability Total 0 3,473 1,721 0 0 5,194
Service Development HSCP Dunclutha Childrens Home 1,246 54 0 0 0 1,300
Service Development Total 1,246 54 0 0 0 1,300
Overall Total 1,246 3,527 1,721 0 0 6,494 Page 105

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CAPITAL PLAN 2024-25 APPENDIX 9
Live Argyll
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000s
2024-25              
£000s
2025-26    
£000s
2026-27   
£000s
2027-28 
£000s
Total
£000s
Asset Sustainability Live Argyll Aqualibrium 0 63 104 0 0 167
Capital Property Works 0 24 0 382 0 406
Corran Halls Gaelic Centre 0 19 0 86 0 105
Kintyre Community Education Centre 0 6 0 0 0 6
Lochgilphead Community Ed Centre 0 411 0 0 0 411
Riverside Leisure Centre - Health Suite Upgrade 0 140 0 0 0 140
Rothesay Swimming Pool 0 24 65 0 0 89
The Moat Centre 0 393 0 0 0 393
Victoria Halls, Helensburgh 0 24 0 0 0 24
Asset Sustainability Total 0 1,104 169 468 0 1,741
Service Development Live Argyll Riverside Leisure Centre Refurbishment 1,246 0 0 0 0 1,246
Service Development Total 1,246 0 0 0 0 1,246
Strategic Change Live Argyll Carbon Management 29 21 0 0 0 50
Strategic Change Total 29 21 0 0 0 50
Overall Total 1,275 1,125 169 468 0 3,037
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CAPITAL PLAN 2024-25 APPENDIX 9
Major Projects
Category Service Project
Previous
Years
£000s
2024-25              
£000s
2025-26     
£000s
2026-27          
£000s
2027-28     
£000s
Total
£000s
Strategic Change CHORD CHORD - Dunoon 12,499 23 0 0 0 12,522
CHORD - Helensburgh -Public Realm Imprv 0 25 0 0 0 25
CHORD - Oban 7,326 500 79 0 0 7,905
CHORD - Rothesay 21,401 2,611 0 0 0 24,012
Helensburgh Waterfront Development 24,111 281 0 0 0 24,392
HWD - FFE 316 34 0 0 0 350
Kilmory Business Park Phase 2AA 60 1,035 34 0 0 1,129
Strategic Change Total 65,713 4,509 113 0 0 70,335
Overall Total 65,713 4,509 113 0 0 70,335
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 05 December 2024
RESERVES AND BALANCES – UPDATE AS AT 31 October 2024 
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The main purpose of this report is to advise Members of the overall level of
reserves held by the Council as well as providing detail on the monitoring of the
earmarked balances held within the General Fund. 
1.2 The Council has a total of £689.113m unusable reserves that are not backed with
resources. They are required purely for accounting purposes. 
1.3 At 31 March 2024 the Council had a total of £121.701m of usable reserves. Of this:
• £2.763m relates to the Repairs and Renewals Fund
• £3.197m relates to Capital Funds
• £115.741m was held in the General Fund, with £107.443m of this balance
earmarked for specific purposes.
1.4 At the budget setting meeting on 22 February 2024, as part of the revenue budget,
Council agreed to the transfer Strathclyde Pension Fund contribution savings of
£6.875m relating to Council staff and £3.053m relating to Social Work staff to
reserves.  It was also agreed that £1.875m of revenue surplus within 2024-25 be
transferred to the Capital Plan.  As the commitments for these include expenditure
within 2024-25 year, these have been immediately recognised within the
earmarked reserves balances to allow them to be spent accordingly. In addition,
Scottish Government funding in relation to the 23-24 pay award has been notified
at a value of £0.371m and this has been reinstated to the Connect for Success
earmarking as planned. This results in a total in-year earmarked balance of
£119.617m. 
1.5 Of the earmarked balance of £119.617m: 
• £58.040m is invested or committed for major initiatives/capital projects 
• £10.124m has already been drawn down
• £20.998m is still to be drawn down in 2024-25
• £30.455m is planned to be spent in future years 
1.6 There was a review of Earmarked reserves presented to Council on 26th
September 2024, the impact of which is included within the figures contained in this
report. Please see details of decisions in 3.3.3 and 3.3.4 
1.7 The Council’s General Fund contingency is set at 2% of net expenditure for 2024-
25 and amounts to £6.039m.  At the beginning of the financial year there was
£2.259m of unallocated General Fund Balance (over and above contingency).  
After taking into consideration the current forecast outturn for 2024-25 and the
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likely input of Crown Estate Funding to the remaining Weather Event overspend,
the Council is estimated to have a £0.992m surplus over contingency. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 05 December 2024
RESERVES AND BALANCES - UPDATE AS AT 31 OCTOBER 2024 
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report outlines current balances on the Council’s reserves, both usable and
unusable. It also provides detail on the monitoring of the earmarked balances
within the General Fund.   
3. DETAIL 
3.1 Types of Reserves 
3.1.1 Usable Reserves - Councils have powers to establish certain resource backed
reserves which can be used to fund expenditure.  The powers of councils to
establish reserves are laid out in Schedule 3 of the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1975.  These allow councils to establish a Renewal and Repairs
Fund, Insurance Fund and Capital Fund. Councils can also establish a Useable
Capital Receipts Reserve.  The Council must also maintain a General Fund and
can earmark balances for specific purposes within the General Fund. 
3.1.2 Unusable Reserves – Councils are also required to establish certain reserves
that are not backed by resources. They are required purely for accounting
purposes and do not represent resources available for councils to utilise. The
Pensions Reserve, Revaluation Reserve, Capital Adjustment Account, Financial
Instruments Adjustment Account and Accumulated Absences Account are
examples of unusable reserves. 
3.2 Reserve Balances at 31 March 2024 
3.2.1 The balances on each type of reserve at 31 March 2024 are set out in the two
tables below, per the Unaudited Accounts for 2023-24. 
Unusable Reserves £000
Revaluation Reserve 180,661
Capital Adjustment Account 249,093
Financial Instruments Adjustment Account (1,585)
Pensions Reserve 269,216
Accumulated Absences Account (8,272)
Total Unusable Reserves 689,113 
Usable Reserves £000
Repairs and Renewals Fund 2,763
Capital Fund and Usable Capital Receipts Reserve 3,197                                                                                                                
General Fund  115,741
Total Usable Reserves  121,701
Total Reserves  810,814 
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3.2.2 The Revaluation Reserve represents the unrealised gains in the valuation of
fixed assets. The Capital Adjustment Account represents the difference
between depreciation based on proper accounting practice and statutory
charges for financing capital expenditure. The Financial Instruments Adjustment
Account represents the difference between gains and losses on borrowing and
statutory capital financing charges. The Pensions Reserve represents the
difference between pension costs based on proper accounting practice and
payments made for pension costs. The Accumulated Absences Account
represents the costed difference between holiday pay entitlement and actual
holidays taken at 31 March. 
3.2.3 The Repairs and Renewals Fund was established to support funding of renewal
and replacement of school equipment.  Schools can only draw on the Repairs
and Renewals Fund to the extent they have previously paid into the Fund and
contributions must be contained within schools devolved budgets. 
3.2.4 The Capital Fund was established to receive all capital receipts generated by
the Council and can be used to support the capital plan or meet the principal
repayments on loan charges. The Council decides as part of the budget
process each year how it wishes to draw funding from the Capital Fund. 
3.2.5 The Usable Capital Receipts Reserve relates to the accumulated unspent
capital receipts from sale of council houses prior to transfer of the housing
stock. The reserve forms part of the Council’s Strategic Housing Fund and can
only be used for investment in social housing. The reserve will be used in
accordance with the approach to investing in housing agreed by the Council in
August 2012. 
3.3 General Fund 
3.3.1 The General Fund balance at 31 March 2024 can be analysed as follows: 
Balance
31/03/24
£000
Balance on General Fund as at 31 March 2023 86,356
Increase to General Fund balance at end of 2023-24 29,385
Earmarked Balances* (107,443)
Contingency allowance at 2% of net expenditure (6,039)
Unallocated balance as at 31 March 2024 2,259 
* Note that the earmarked balance of £107.443m includes £35.658m of new
earmarked reserves relating to the Service Concessions gain as detailed at
paragraph 3.6. 
3.3.2  The General Fund includes balances that the Council has agreed to earmark for
specific purposes. Some of these earmarked balances will be spent during the
current financial year and some of them will be held over and spent in later
years. The table below shows the balance at 31 March 2024, the new amounts
earmarked from the Strathclyde Pension Fund savings (see section 3.7), the 
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3.3.3 
amount from the revenue budget for Capital agreed at Council in February
2024, the amount returned to earmarking from Scottish Government funding for
the 2023-24 pay award, the amounts that are currently invested or set aside for
major initiatives, the amount already spent and planned to be spent in the
current year, the amount to be spent in future years and any sums no longer
required to be earmarked. Appendix 1 provides further details on the
breakdown of unspent budget earmarkings.  Officers have reviewed and
updated the spending profiles. 
At council meeting on 26 September 2024, council agreed to release a total of
£1.558m back to general fund as follows: 
EMR
Value
released to
GF £
Expansion of Universal Free School Meals        832,678.00 
Scottish Government Initiatives: Developing the Young Workforce GIRFEC
Languages 1+2          37,478.00 
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3.3.4 
(2023 Digital Projects) Cashless Catering          20,000.00 
Education Learning Estate Condition Surveys            1,815.00 
Transport for 'Smoke Free Me' Drama Production                605.00 
Growing our Own and Modern Apprentices          40,000.00 
Scottish Govt Islands Programme            1,055.00 
Staycation and Marketing Argyll and Bute          62,386.00 
Amenity Services introduction of management information system          28,099.00 
Bin Replacement Programme            1,455.00 
COVID Funding        418,337.00 
Digital Projects: Hybrid Council meetings          31,302.00 
Debt Counselling & Welfare Rights          15,452.00 
Community Resilience Fund          66,999.00 
total    1,557,661.00 
At Council meeting 26 September the following non-financial amendments were
agreed to merge the Earmarkings below, this is the cause of the large
movement between categories in this reporting period- 
Reference Description
003 Community Planning
006 Communities & Partnership Team
010 Rothesay Pavilion Charity
094 Rothesay Pavilion (Revenue)
012 Rothesay Pavilion Essential Repairs
155 Rothesay Pavilion (Service Concessions)
167 Rothesay Pavilion (Recovery & Renewal Fund)
170 Underwriting development of Rothesay
Pavilion
008 Information Management (Estates Survey
Work)
018 Site Investigation Works
042 Gaelic Specific Grant
044 Languages 1+2
074 Skills Development Scotland
085 Establishing HR Service Centre
080 Business Development Training
082 Learning and Development
086 Crown Estates (23-24)
087 Crown Estates (22-23)
088 Crown Estates (21-22)
089 Crown Estates (20-21) 
116  EH COVID Posts
134 Waste Variation Monies
149 Waste PPP (2023 Contract Inflation
Adjustments)
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030 Additional Teaching/Support in Schools/Digital
Devices/Family Home Learning Support Fund
033 School WIFI Upgrades
034 Education Transformation Fund
049 Skype for Business for Education/Digital
Projects 
3.4  Unallocated General Fund Balance 
3.4.1  The Council’s General Fund contingency is set at 2% of net expenditure for
2024-25 and amounts to £6.039m.  At the beginning of the financial year there
was £2.259m of unallocated General Fund Balance (over and above
contingency).   After taking into consideration the current forecast outturn for
2024-25 and the likely input of Crown Estate Funding to the remaining Weather
Event overspend, the Council is estimated to have a £0.992m surplus over
contingency. 
3.4.2 The revenue budget position as at 31 October 2024 was estimated to be a
£4.210m overspend, of which £2.049m relates to Social Work. 
3.4.3 Social Work, as a part of the Integrated Joint Board (IJB), are able to hold any
surplus within reserves therefore it is expected that any under or overspend that
materialises would be transferred to/from the IJB reserves and the General
Fund of the Council would not be impacted.    
3.4.4 In relation to the adverse weather event of October 2023, it was agreed at the
Policy and Resources meeting on 15 August 2024 to continue the roads
reconstruction schemes and the overspend be funded as follows: 
£000
Utilise some of the unallocated capital funding for street
lighting and cable and column replacements
100
Use Priorities Investment Fund 944
Use Crown Estate Funding* 780
Borrowing for additional expenditure and use £50k in the
loans fund for street lighting improvements toward the
cost of borrowing
2,029
Total 3,853 
* Adjustments for the above, excluding Crown Estate Funding, have been
processed in the ledger as at August.  As the Crown Estate Funding for 2024-
25 has not been confirmed yet, the Section 95 Officer will advise Members
before the end of the calendar year if funding has still not been confirmed at
that time or if funding confirmed is insufficient.   
3.4.5 The table below summarises the position of the unallocated General Fund
balance taking into consideration the points noted above. 
Heading Detail £000
Unallocated General Fund
as at 31 March 2024
This is the balance that is
unallocated over and above the 2%
2,259
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contingency, which amounts to
£6.039m
Current Forecast Outturn
for 2024-25 as at 30 June
2024
Per paragraph 3.4.2.  (4,096)
Social Work outturn
adjustment
Per paragraph 3.4.3 - Social Work
would expect to transfer any surplus
to internal IJB reserves
2,049
Weather Incident Per P&R Committee 15 Aug 24 –
Likely use of crown estate funding to
offset weather incident remaining
costs.
780
Estimated Unallocated
balance as at 31 March
2025 
992 
3.5 Loans Fund Review 
3.5.1 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed that the one-off re-
profiling gain of £20.561m generated by the loans fund review should be used
partly to create a provision for the increasing principal repayments over the next
10 years (£7.649m) with the remainder of the gain (£12.912m) used to fund
known liabilities/cost pressures. The £12.912m has now been transferred to
Earmarked Reserves in full. 
3.6 Service Concessions 
3.6.1 At the Council meeting on 23 February 2023 it was agreed that the Council
adopt the financial flexibility introduced by the Scottish Government relating to
Service Concession contracts. This resulted in a one-off retrospective gain of
£36.038m.  The commitments associated with this were further refined at the
Council meeting on 22 February 2024 and it was agreed that £0.380m be
transferred into the general fund balance, leaving a one-off gain of £35.658m
which is now being held in earmarked reserves.  Appendix 2 provides
information on these commitments.  
3.7 Strathclyde Pension Fund Reserves 
3.7.1 The Strathclyde Pension Fund reported an exceptionally strong set of results
with a surplus of almost £9bn which has allowed a reduction in the employer
contribution rate.  Argyll and Bute Council is seeing a reduction in employer
contributions from 19.3% to 6.5% over 2024-25 and 2025-26, before reverting
to a sustainable long-term rate in the third year of 17.5%.  For the Council, the
one-off saving in the first two years associated with a reduction to 6.5% is
£6.875m per year.  On 22 February 2024, Council agreed to allocate the
cumulative gain in the first two years of £13.750m as follows: 
Description 2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
Total
£000
Realised saving 6,875 6,875 13,750
£2m in 24-25 to balance revenue budget (2,000)  (2,000)
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£3.750m allocation to capital plan (3,750)  (3,750)
£2m to be directed towards
Transformation/ Spend to save projects (1,125) (875) (2,000)
£2m in 25-26 to balance revenue budget  (2,000) (2,000)
£2m in 26-27 to balance revenue budget  (2,000) (2,000)
£2m allocation to capital plan  (2,000) (2,000) 
0 0 0 
3.7.2  The £6.875m from the 2024-25 revenue budget saving has been logged within
the earmarkings with the commitments noted above to allow expenditure to be
made against them. 
3.7.3 For Social Work, the SPF saving is £3.053m per annum and is being ring
fenced within the Council reserves for utilisation by the HSCP in the future. 
This amount is also being logged with the earmarkings in 2024-25 to allow
expenditure to be made if required.   
3.7.4 As at 31st October 2024, the commitments against the Strathclyde Pensions
fund for Transformation/Spend to Save projects are as follows: 
Description Commitment
£000
Drawn
Down at
31/08/24
£000
Data Platform Build Consultancy 40 0
Data Platform Build Consultancy (Contingency) 4 0
RIS Service Review 150 0
Conversational AI 31 0 
225 0 
- £0.040m for Data Platform Build Consultancy – to fund external consultants
to help build a data platform which will provide a new approach to how Argyll
and Bute organises and accesses its data to support strategic decision
making.  Note that a further £0.004m is being allowed as a contingency to
cover any unexpected costs arising from the purchase of additional technical
components for the solution
- £0.150m towards the RIS Service review.  A report was presented to the
Environment, Development and Infrastructure (EDI) Committee on 20 June
2024 regarding the need for external support to assist in the delivery of
stages 2 to 4 of the review to allow RIS to continue to deliver its current day-
to-day services.  The EDI committee approved the report, recommending to
Council that the £0.150m required was funded from the Strathclyde Pension
fund gain transformational pot and this was subsequently agreed by Council
on 27 June 2024.
- £0.031m towards an investment in a one-year proof of concept contract to
implement Conversational AI across the web, voice and social media
channels for the Council
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Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director/Section 95 Officer 
5 November 2024 
Councillor Ross Moreland, Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Earmarked Reserves breakdown of unspent budget
Appendix 2 – Earmarked Reserves breakdown of Service Concessions earmarkings 
4. CONCLUSION 
4.1 The report outlines the overall reserves and balances for the Council covering
the purpose and level of each reserve.  It also provides detail as to expenditure
against earmarked balances held within the General Fund.   
4.2 As at 31 October 2024 the estimated unallocated General Fund, after taking
into consideration the current forecast outturn for 2024-25 is estimated to have
a £0.992m surplus over contingency. 
5.  IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy - Earmarked funds and funds set aside for delivery of
Single Outcome Agreement are available to support
Council Policy.
5.2 Financial -  Outlines the balances held with the Council’s usable
and unusable reserves.     
5.3 Legal -  None.
5.4 HR -  None.
5.5 Fairer Scotland Duty- None.
5.5.1 Equalities – protected
characteristics - 
None.
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty -  None.
5.5.3 Islands -  None.
5.6 Climate Change - None.
5.7 Risk -  A contingency of £6.039m (equivalent to 2% of net
expenditure) has been set aside as part of the
general fund.  This has been subject to a risk
assessment. 
5.8 Customer Service -  None. 
5.9 The Rights of the Child
(UNCRC) - 
None.
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For further information contact Carolyn Earl, covering Head of Financial Services
Carolyn.Earl@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
APPENDIX 1
Earmarked Reserves - Unspent Budget
As at 31 October 2024
Ref Department Service Description Opening
Balance
Budget
Drawdown
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in
24-25
Planned to
spend in
future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to
be Spent in
2024-25
Amount Planned
to be Spent in
2025-26
Amount
Planned to
be Spent
from
2026/27
onwards
001 Chief Executive's Unit Community
Planning
Service Concessions - Priorities Investment
Fund (Area Plans)
200,000 86,838 113,162 13,162 100,000 As agreed by Policy and Resources Committee on 23 October 23 - drawdown of
£200,000 from the Priorities Investment Fund to fund two temporary posts and
associated costs to produce meaningful area plans
100,000 100,000 0
006 Chief Executive's Unit Community
Planning
Communities and Partnership Team 8,855 0 0 0 0 The funds have originated from externally sourced income due to an employee being
seconded to the Scottish Community Development Centre (SCDC).  The funds will be
used to support the team in relation to meeting its priorities of Building Back Better
(Communities), Climate Change and the review of the Argyll and Bute Outcome
Improvement Plan.  This earmarking merged September 24 (per Council Decision)
with 003 Community Planning - temp post to support communities.
0 0 0
008 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Across Services /
Commercial
Services
Information Management (Estates Survey
Work)
12,697 0 0 0 0 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information
management in line with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of
change as outlined in the BV Review.  The planned initiatives include: Estates Survey
work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k, document management and workflow
system for Planning, Building Standards and Environmental Health £77k and a
balance of funding to explore information management solutions in a strategic and
coherent way £209k. This balance relates to Estates Survey Work. Having a procured
supplier to provide floor plans at short notice is required to be able to react quickly
to requests. If this isn't available Estates would need to go through the procurement
process again which would delay any projects by several months. There isn’t a
detailed plan to use this resource it is more about being able to react quickly and not
delay projects. 
Council agreed September 24 to merge this with 018 Site Investigation works.
0 0 0
009 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Across Services /
Education
Digital Projects (Supply Staff Booking
System)
15,200 0 15,200 9,900 5,300 To deliver a number of Digital Service Transformation Projects with a commitment of
£0.035m towards a Supply Staff Booking system.  Phase 1 of the project is nearing
completion.
9,900 5,300 0
010 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Commercial
Services
Rothesay Pavilion Charity 750,000 0 1,159,204 0 1,159,204 Agreed at Council meeting February 2020,Unspent Budget Earmarking 010 of £750k
additional revenue support subject to conditions which seek to minimise the risk to
the Council as far as is reasonably practicable including requirement for adequate
business and financial management and regular reporting by RPC.  This funding is to
support Rothesay Pavilion Charity in the first 2 years of the building being
operational.  Merged September 24 per Council decision with CHORD earmarking 094
£409k which was about building up a provision towards future Council commitment
to provide up to £150,000 per annum running costs for Rothesay Pavilion.
0 1,038,608 120,596
012 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Commercial
Services
Rothesay Pavilion Essential repairs 306,400 0 0 0 0 Essential repairs to deal with potential health and safety risks and to avoid further
deterioration.  Budget provision was approved by the Policy and Resources
Committee on 21 August 2014.   At Council Meeting September 24, it was agreed to
merge the 4 capital earmarkings for Rothesay Pavilion into one line with the
narrative indicating the sources.  Earmarkings 012, 155, 167 and 170 combined under
reference 155.
0 0 0
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
Ref Department Service Description Opening
Balance
Budget
Drawdown
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in
24-25
Planned to
spend in
future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to
be Spent in
2024-25
Amount Planned
to be Spent in
2025-26
Amount
Planned to
be Spent
from
2026/27
onwards
014 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Commercial
Services
Commercial Investment Manager post and
specialist consultant technical resource
(previously Asset Management Fund)
104,000 24,758 79,242 79,242 0 The Asset Management Fund has been redirected to Capital going forward but the
interest for 2023-24 is to be used towards a Commercial Investment Manager Post. 
This is because funding of £200k from the Asset Management Fund was agreed at ELT
in June 22 for the post, along with specialist consultancy and technical resources  that
will be required to support early projects.  Note, the  £104k represents the balance of
the £200k commitment.
104,000 0 0
015 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Commercial
Services
Estates - NDR Revaluation Appeals 59,938 0 59,938 29,969 29,969 The Council agreed to make provision to meet the cost of appealing Non Domestic
Rates (NDR) revaluations which were imposed from April 2017. The remaining funds
were carried forward to the 2023/24 revaluation cycle however a recent change in
position by the Scottish Government may restrict the appeals which can be made.
This is still under discussion and Gerald Eve Surveyors have been appointed as
specialist advisers on this matter, who are progressing 2023-26 appeals. In the event
that appeals are limited there may be an opportunity to utilise Gerald Eve for more
general valuation advice subject to Procurement approval.
29,969 29,969 0
016 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Commercial
Services
Mid Argyll Community Pool 30,000 30,000 0 0 0 At the Council Budget meeting on 22 February 2024, the Council committed to a one-
off investment of £0.030m to Mid Argyll Community Pool in response to an external
funding request.
30,000 0 0
017 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Commercial
Services
MacTaggart Leisure Islay 30,000 30,000 0 0 0 At the Council Budget meeting on 22 February 2024, the Council committed to a one-
off investment of £0.030m to MacTaggart Leisure, Islay in response to an external
funding request.
30,000 0 0
018 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Commercial
Services
Site Investigation Works 21,013 0 33,710 33,710 0 ER018 24-25  £21k - For Site Investigation works in relation to Tweeddale Street Car
Park and Oban Airport Business Park, exploring commercial opportunities to develop
the sites and raise revenue income for Argyll and Bute Council. HUB North were
instructed to procure contractors to undertake the site investigations these are now
complete. The remainder of the budget is intended to be utilised for other site
investigation and pre-development works to further develop commercial
opportunities across the council area.
Agreed by Council September 24 to combine 24-25 ER008 Information Management
(Estates Survey Work) - Having a procured supplier to provide floor plans at short
notice is required to be able to react quickly to requests. If this isn't available Estates
would need to go through the procurement process again which would delay any
projects by several months. There isn’t a detailed plan to use this resource it is more
about being able to react quickly and not delay projects.
33,710 0 0
021 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Education ASN Review 1,255,000 0 1,255,000 565,000 690,000 To fund capital costs of ASN adaptations as part of ASN Review to increase equity of
provision across Argyll and Bute.  This will be subject to a business case as part of the
wider ASN review. Update: Business case now approved and working group set up
with quotes for works being carried out Jan 2024.
565,000 690,000 0
024 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Education Reduced Teacher Staffing Costs - Strike
Action
800,000 800,000 0 0 0 To fund one off savings in 2024-25 from the underspend in staffing from strike action. 800,000 0 0
033 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Education (2023 Digital Projects) School WiFi
Upgrades
166,924 0 0 0 0 To extend WiFi coverage within school settings through the purchase of additional
hardware such as access points, switches and other networking hardware. This will
result in more flexible learning spaces and support the growing number of devices
within schools. Project now underway and if budget not fully utilised it is hoped that
the balance could be diverted to assist with Capital costs of Education Network
Paper.
0 0 0
034 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Education Education Transformation Fund 144,637 0 0 0 0 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed to input £400k into
Education Digital Learning.  The additional funds have been spent in 20/21, 21/22 and
22/23 as part of the ongoing transformation work in the Education service, focussing
on digital and virtual learning technology and the development of learning clusters. 
0 0 0
036 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Education MCR Pathways Pilot 80,000 0 80,000 80,000 0 Funding to support implementation of MCR Pathways mentoring programme within
three secondary schools for 2023-24 academic year. Funding will allow the
employment of a dedicated Co-ordinator within each setting to develop and
implement the programme which is designed to benefit care experienced and other
disadvantaged pupils through targeted mentoring support.
80,000 0 0
042 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Education Gaelic Specific Grant 30,000 30,000 0 0 0 Gaellic Specific Grant £30k - This earmarking refers to the Council contribution
towards the Gaelic grant for 22-23 and will fund the costs of Gaelic Language
Principal Teacher in 24-25 academic year.
30,000 0 0
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
Ref Department Service Description Opening
Balance
Budget
Drawdown
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in
24-25
Planned to
spend in
future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to
be Spent in
2024-25
Amount Planned
to be Spent in
2025-26
Amount
Planned to
be Spent
from
2026/27
onwards
043 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Education (2023 Digital Projects) Cashless Catering 30,000 4,996 5,004 5,004 0 To support the ongoing implementation of the new cashless catering system during
the testing and roll out phase.
£20k released back to General Fund Septmber 24 per Council decision as no longer
required.
10,000 0 0
049 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Education Skype for Business for Education / Digital
Projects (Skype for Business)
10,000 0 0 0 0 To fund the initial capital costs for the implementation of Skype for Business for
Education.  This will bring the Education service in line with other council
departments and will improve staff collaboration and modernise school telephony to
deliver the  service more efficiently and cost effectively.
0 0 0
052 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Education Education Learning Estate Condition
Surveys
1,815 0 0 0 0 To fund the delivery of School Core Facts (SCF) compliant Condition Surveys for
prioritised School Buildings.
Balance of £2k released back to General Fund per Council decision September 24 
due to the small amount remaining which can be covered by the service.
0 0 0
059 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Education Purchasing Officers 210,000 0 210,000 168,000 42,000 The earmarked funds will be used to fund an education purchasing team within the
Procurement Service for two years.  The team will embed good procurement
practice, train headteachers on current procurement process requirements, develop
spend plans that evidence best value.
168,000 42,000 0
061 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Information Management (Digitalisation of
Title Deeds)
92,000 0 92,000 20,500 71,500 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information
management in line with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of
change as outlined in the BV Review.  The planned initiatives include: Estates Survey
work £122k, Digitalisation of Title Deeds £92k (delay on spending due to COVID-19),
document management and workflow system for Planning, Building Standards and
Environmental Health £77k and a balance of funding to explore information
management solutions in a strategic and coherent way £209k
20,500 51,000 20,500
063 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
(2023 Digital Projects) Replacement of
Council Chambers Online Meeting
Equipment
50,071 5,353 44,718 0 44,718 Current online meeting system  is less than resilient and has failed on a number of
occasions, leading to issues at strategic committees. A condition assessment by the
incumbent maintenance contractor has highlighted that the current equipment is
now at end of life and unsupportable due to the  obsolescence of the system.
Discussions with ICT have taken place to identify a simpler more robust solution to be
procured.
NUWAY system and maintenance, system installed, ongoing maintenance contract to
2030
5,353 44,718 0
064 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Councillor IT Equipment 44,557 0 44,557 22,000 22,557 There is currently no budget for the provision and renewal of IT equipment for
members. The earmarking identifies a resource to utilise spend for that purpose to
ensure that members have continued support in maintaining and replacing vital IT
equipment.
22,000 22,557 0
065 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Digital Projects: Hybrid Council meetings 43,302 12,000 0 0 0 The funding will be used to maintain the ICT equipment used to support the provision
of on-line and hybrid Council meetings.  Will be used to fund Public-I licence over 3
years - for livestreaming Council meetings.
Balance of £31k released back to General Fund per Council decision September 24
and an associated cost pressure built in to 2025-26 budget cover the routine annual
costs.
12,000 0 0
066 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Legal and
Regulatory
Support
Debt Counselling & Welfare Rights 21,452 5,265 735 735 0 To meet the cost of a Debt Counselling and Welfare Rights Management System.
Balance of £15k released back to General Fund per Council decision September 24
and an associated cost pressure built in to 2025-26 budget cover the routine annual
costs.
6,000 0 0
067 Executive Director (Douglas
Hendry)
Non Departmental
/ Legal and
Regulatory
Services
Community Resilience Fund 71,999 0 5,000 5,000 0 Fund established in 2012/13 to be spent over more than one year. Fund reduced at
the Council meeting on 11 February 2016.  Used to cover the costs of emergency
phone lines and a contract with Aggreko for generators if required in an Emergency
Planning/Civil contingencies incident.  These costs amount to approximately £5k per
year.
Balance of £67k released back to General Fund per Council decision September 24
and an associated cost pressure built in to 2025-26 budget cover the routine annual
costs.
5,000 0 0
068 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Across Services /
Customer Support
Services
Digital Projects (Increase in Schools
Bandwidth)
63,455 0 63,455 0 63,455 To complete one of a number of Digital Service Transformation projects with a
commitment of £0.064m to increase Schools Bandwidth. 
0 0 63,455
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
Ref Department Service Description Opening
Balance
Budget
Drawdown
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in
24-25
Planned to
spend in
future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to
be Spent in
2024-25
Amount Planned
to be Spent in
2025-26
Amount
Planned to
be Spent
from
2026/27
onwards
069 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Across Services /
Customer Support
Services
Digital Projects (Replacement Learning
Management System)
11,470 0 11,470 11,470 0 To deliver a number of Digital Service Transformation Projects with an original
commitment of £0.030m towards a replacement Learning Management System
£0.030m.  This money will be used to pay for consultancy for an interface between
itrent and totara. Profiled for 24/25 based on decision to do a phased
implementation of itrent.
11,470 0 0
070 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Across Services /
Development and
Economic Growth
Information Management (Document
Management and Workflow for Planning,
Building Standards and Environmental
Health)
21,177 0 21,177 21,177 0 Hoping to implement the replacement for IDOX in March 2024 but there have been
severe issues/delays with the new programme
21,177 0 0
073 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
(2023 Digital Projects) iTrent Project 320,555 0 320,555 320,555 0 Combination of parallel running of the new iTrent system alongside the legacy
systems for up to 18 months whilst iTrent is implemented and additional staffing
resource to implement iTrent in late June 2024 and support staff for the first 3
months of operation through summer 2024. Total includes £73k from Financial
services for funding additional staffing resource to implement the payroll
components of the iTrent HR and Payroll System by the end of June 2024 and support
staff for the first 3 months of operation during summer 2024.
320,555 0 0
075 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
Growing our Own and Modern Apprentices 109,150 0 69,150 44,000 25,150 Funding earmarked to support trainee development and modern apprenticeship
opportunities based on priority workforce risk areas.  A Trainee Regulatory Services
post has been proposed by the manager who was unable to secure a suitable
candidate for the original advert. The spend would be spread over 24/25 and 25/26
once a suitable candidate is in post.
Balance of £40k released back to General Fund per Council decision September 24 as
only £69k is still required for the intended purpose.
44,000 25,150 0
076 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
Security Operations Centre Subscription 71,188 0 71,188 0 71,188 There is a requirement to pay for a 3-year subscription at £60,000 per annum with a
cost pressure being added to the ICT revenue budget to cover the costs from 2026-27
onwards. 
0 71,188 0
077 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
(2023 Digital Projects) Resilient Website
Project
60,000 0 60,000 60,000 0 Cybersecurity action to move to a cloud based website platform that would improve
resilience and enable service continuity in the event of a cyber attack.  Procurement
in progress for resilient website solution and Scotgov Cloud Services Project providing
input. Contract Award expected by end 2023. Procurement in progress for resilient
website solution.   Contract Award expected FQ1 2024-5 and full £60k spend in that
year. Payment milestones in CARR will be 25% on Contract Award, 25% on Cloud Site
Provisioning, 25% on Site migration and 25% on full go live cutover.
60,000 0 0
078 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
(2023 Digital Projects) Digital Project
Officer
34,121 0 34,121 34,121 0 Employ a temporary Digital Project Officer as part of OD changes - additional
member of staff required to action changes, unable to recruit so existing staff
increasing hours.
34,121 0 0
079 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
Implementation of Gaelic Language Plan 30,000 0 30,000 10,000 20,000 Agreed at Council Meeting February 2021.  Provision of funding for delivery and
implementation of the council’s Gaelic Language Plan in recognition of the
contribution that Gaelic makes to economic growth and to the tourism sector, and to
enable delivery of key activities within the plan which currently receive no revenue
funding.  In discussion with Bord na Gaidhlig about a 3-year Gaelic Plan funding
programme as opposed to individual grant applications for specific projects. This
earmarking would be used to provide match funding for that 3 year programme of
projects.
10,000 20,000 0
080 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
Business Development Training 27,025 0 46,461 20,000 26,461 £27k budget from original Business Development Training earmarking 080 remaining
at 31/03/24.  This budget is funding ongoing leadership development, coaching,
action learning sets and commissioned training including Priority Management.
Agreed by Council September 24 to merge with 24-25 EMR 082 - In order to
maximise the opportunities and efficiencies of digital learning, this funding will be
used to support the extension of digital learning in order to deliver the Digital
Learning Strategy, which was approved in FQ4 20/21. This money is to support the
additional digital learning capacity required to build online elements of AB365 and
other key digital learning as we increase our digital learning offering linked to the
digital skills survey and review of corporate training. Delays in recruitment meant this
has been reprofiled for spend in 24/25.
20,000 26,461 0
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
Ref Department Service Description Opening
Balance
Budget
Drawdown
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in
24-25
Planned to
spend in
future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to
be Spent in
2024-25
Amount Planned
to be Spent in
2025-26
Amount
Planned to
be Spent
from
2026/27
onwards
082 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
Learning and Development 19,436 0 0 0 0 In order to maximise the opportunities and efficiencies of digital learning, this
funding will be used to support the extension of digital learning in order to deliver
the Digital Learning Strategy, which was approved in FQ4 20/21. This money is to
support the additional digital learning capacity required to build online elements of
AB365 and other key digital learning as we increase our digital learning offering
linked to the digital skills survey and review of corporate training. Delays in
recruitment meant this has been reprofiled for spend in 24/25.  Agreed by Council
September 24 to merge with 24-25 080 Business Development Training.
0 0 0
083 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
(2023 Digital Projects) Digital Engagement
Services Developer
15,677 0 15,677 15,677 0 To fund 50% of a new temporary LGE10 post.  The post is a Digital Engagement
Services Developer that will be provide capacity to deliver service efficiencies
through the use of the  new CREATE/RPA software.  The other 50% of the post can be
funded from a current vacancy. 
15,677 0 0
085 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Customer Support
Services
Establishing HR Service Centre 13,824 0 0 0 0 To facilitate the implementation of technical efficiency improvements and new
processes.  This money will be used to support phase two of the itrent project.  Spend
reprofiled for 2024/25 following delays in itrent project.  Agreed by Council
September 24 to merge this with earmarking 074 Skills Development Scotland.
0 0 0
096 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development &
Economic Growth
Planning Income 60,000 0 60,000 60,000 0 To fund additional resources to support and develop the Council's planning service. 
Whilst recruitment issues within Argyll and Bute were largely been resolved during
2022/23, the requirement for the operation of the DM Service with reduced staffing
levels over an extended period of time, coupled with the increasing demand for
development post-Covid, and uncertainty caused by the introduction of National
Planning Framework 4 has given rise to a substantial backlog of case work and has
had a significant adverse impact on processing times for planning applications.
Plans to utilise this on additional staff costs in 24-25 in order to reduce the backlog.
60,000 0 0
103 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Oban TIF (Tax Incremental Financing) 214,158 0 214,158 214,158 0 Will be used to fund the TIF Programme office for a further 3 years as well as the
programme office for Rural Growth Deal beyond the funding that was agreed at
Council for this in February 2021.
214,158 0 0
105 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Service Concessions - Priorities Investment
Fund (Project Officer for Housing
Emergency)
200,000 0 200,000 70,000 130,000 As agreed by Policy and Resources Committee on 15 February 2024 - drawdown of
£200,000 from the Priorities Investment Fund to fund a Project Officer to assist in
accelerating the work of the Housing Emergency.
70,000 130,000 0
107 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Strategic Events & Festivals 41,260 0 41,260 41,260 0 At the Council meeting on 25 February 21, a decision was taken to agree £90k
funding for Events and Festivals for 22/23, in order that the application process can
commence during 21/22 and that this agreed figure be augmented by any
underspend remaining from the 20/21 financial year.  At 24 February 22, decision
made to agree £90k for 23/24, in order that the application process can commence
during 22/23 and that this agreed figure be augmented by any underspend remaining
from the 21/22 financial year.  Applications have been received and payments will be
made in 23-24. Final balance (£41,260) to be spent in 24/25
41,260 0 0
112 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Screen Machine 28,000 0 28,000 28,000 0 At the Council Budget meeting on 22 February 2024, the Council committed to a one-
off investment of £0.028m to Screen Machine in response to an external funding
request.
28,000 0 0
120 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
International Eight Metre Association
World Cup
10,000 10,000 0 0 0 At the Council Budget meeting on 22 February 2024, the Council committed to a one-
off investment of £0.010m to the International Eight Metre World Cup in response to
an external funding request.
10,000 0 0
124 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Financial Services Revenue and Benefits BPR  - extra staff to
implement savings targets
86,955 0 86,955 86,955 0 On 23 February 2023, the Council agreed to the implementation of savings option
FIS2324-002 in relation to the Revenue and Benefits - Income Generation and
Business Process Review.   This included an extra 4 FTE of staff.  Delays in recruitment
have caused slippage in the allocated budget for these posts. 
86,955 0 0
127 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Financial Services Scotland Loves Local 57,453 57,453 0 0 0 As agreed by Council 22 February 24, a £57,453 underspend from the Scotland Loves
Local scheme to be allocated to support measures to help with the costs of living by
funding member organisations of the Community Food Forum, ALI Energy, Argyll and
Bute Citizens Advice Bureau and Bute Advice Centre, with detailed proposals to be
agreed by the Executive Director with responsibility for Finance, in consultation with
the Leader, Depute Leader and Leader of the Largest Opposition Group. Details of the
agreed spend are to be reported to elected members.
57,453 0 0
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
Ref Department Service Description Opening
Balance
Budget
Drawdown
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in
24-25
Planned to
spend in
future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to
be Spent in
2024-25
Amount Planned
to be Spent in
2025-26
Amount
Planned to
be Spent
from
2026/27
onwards
129 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Financial Services Financial Systems 33,748 0 33,748 33,748 0 The council is required to implement the IFRS16 Leases accounting standard  from
the 1st April 2024.
33,748 0 0
130 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Financial Services Accounting and Budgeting Team Resilience 47,883 4,178 43,705 3,822 39,883 Training and examination fees for 6 staff who are currently undertaking their
professional CIPFA/ACCA training.  In addition funding the further training of 1 of our
auditors and providing finance business partner training to a group of our existing
professional staff.
8,000 8,000 31,883
134 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads &
Infrastructure
Waste Variation Monies 1,241,752 70,163 1,394,850 734,850 660,000 Waste Variation Monies - £1.242m balance at 31/03/24 (Original EMR134): This will
be used to fund/part-fund various waste infrastructure projects that will support the
council’s compliance with the 2026 ban on the Landfill of Biodegradable Municipal
Waste.
£582K in 2024-25 consisting of :- Island restoration/capping, Helensburgh transfer
station, recycling improve. fund (island sites) design costs, recycling campaign
publicity, technology trial on blue bin recycling participation, consultancy costs
relating to additional monitoring data for SEPA and waste PPP site conversion.
£660K in 2025-26  consisting of:- Island restoration/capping, Helensburgh transfer
station design costs during construction, consultancy costs relating to additional
monitoring data for SEPA and waste PPP site conversion.
Council agreed to merge with EMR149 September 24 - to be used to assist with the
Council's compliance with the 2026 ban on the Landfill of Biodegradable Municipal
Waste and supporting the overall Waste Strategy.
805,013 660,000 0
138 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads &
Infrastructure
Service Concessions - Priorities Investment
Fund (Strategic Development Framework)
450,000 0 450,000 225,000 225,000 As agreed by Policy and Resources Committee on 15 February 2024 - drawdown of
£450,000 to procure consultancy support to assist in driving forward the Strategic
Development Frameworks.
225,000 225,000 0
141 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads &
Infrastructure
3G pitches / Tarbert Sports Pitches 287,835 81,158 206,677 7,149 199,528 In November 2018, the Council agreed to a maintenance funding package to be
progressed for a number of 3G pitches including Tarbert. This funding will provide an
estimated 6.5 years’ worth of ongoing maintenance up to 2025-26. There is the
potential to extend the continued upkeep of the pitches until 2026-27 given the
earmarking available will not be fully utilised by the end of 2025-26.  However, there
will be potential redundancy costs for 2 employees that will need to be covered from
the remaining balance. Paper on proposed extension to be prepared.
88,307 199,528 0
142 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads &
Infrastructure
Green Transport Initiatives 140,000 0 140,000 140,000 0 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed to input £400k in Green
transport, investment in footway and cycle path maintenance supporting the healthy
wellbeing and green agenda.  Spend has been delayed due to COVID and this will be
taken forward in 23/24. £260k Footways Reconstruction programme now spent and
will be drawn down against capital programme during 23/24. £140k Ardrishaig North
Project spent in 22/23 and drawn down in 24/25 (capital expenditure).
140,000 0 0
146 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads &
Infrastructure
Climate Change 40,942 0 40,942 40,942 0 At the Council meeting on 27 February 2020, it was agreed to input £500k budget to
mitigate the impacts of weather related damage and climate change with specific
emphasis on gully cleaning and drainage improvements.  Spend has been delayed
due to COVID and the intention is to spend the funds on 2 Gully Motors plus staff
over next 2 years. Vehicles have been received and budget will be drawn down to
cover their cost. The remaining budget will be used towards running the vehicles.
40,942 0 0
147 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads &
Infrastructure
Amenity Services introduction of
management information system
28,099 0 0 0 0 Delay with introduction of amenity time recording system due to increased costs. 
Discussions ongoing to find alternative cheaper solution.  The software/system being
introduced by HR/Payroll during 2023-24 offers a time-recording facility.  Although
not included in the current HR/Payroll spec, once the new system is up and running,
the proposal would be to investigate the time-recording system to see if viable for
amenity time recording purposes.
Balance released back to General Fund per Council decision September 24 as there is
no plan to take this forward and this will be re-assessed following the introduction of
the HR/Payroll system.
0 0 0
149 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads &
Infrastructure
Services
(2023 Contract Inflation Adjustments)
Waste PPP
223,261 0 0 0 0 Proposal to merge with ref 134, to be used to assist with the Council's compliance
with the 2026 ban on the Landfill of Biodegradable Municipal Waste and supporting
the overall Waste Strategy.  Council agreed to merge 134 and 149 September 24.
0 0 0
151 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services
Weather Incident costs not covered by
Bellwin claim.
198,000 0 198,000 198,000 0 £839k was set aside at budget meeting in February 2024 as part of the unallocated
general fund balance workings to cover the weather incident costs not covered by
the Bellwin Claim.  As £641k was utilised during 23-24, the balance of £0.198m is
being earmarked for costs expected in 24-25.
198,000 0 0
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
Ref Department Service Description Opening
Balance
Budget
Drawdown
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in
24-25
Planned to
spend in
future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to
be Spent in
2024-25
Amount Planned
to be Spent in
2025-26
Amount
Planned to
be Spent
from
2026/27
onwards
154 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - Replace previous
loans fund principal repayment holiday
5,400,000 0 5,400,000 5,400,000 0 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - The one-off retrospective benefit
will be used to replace exercising the principal repayment holiday that was previously
agreed by Council.
5,400,000 0 0
164 Non Departmental Non Departmental Pay Inflation Contingency 1,700,000 0 1,700,000 1,700,000 0 Negotiations for the 2024/25 pay award are ongoing but initial discussions suggest it
will be beyond the 3% increase currently built into the budget outlook. £1.7m
equates to approximately a 1% pay rise therefore providing a contingency at this
level is prudent
1,700,000 0 0
170 Non Departmental Non Departmental Underwriting development of Rothesay
Pavilion
1,000,000 0 0 0 0 Funding to meet additional costs identified as necessary for the refurbishment of
Rothesay Pavilion (£1m).
At Council Meeting September 24, it was agreed to merge the 4 capital earmarkings
for Rothesay Pavilion into one line with the narrative indicating the sources. 
Earmarkings 012, 155, 167 and 170 combined under reference 155.
0 0 0
171 Non Departmental Non Departmental Oban TIF (Tax Incremental Financing -
Excess NDR)
875,651 0 875,651 0 875,651 This is the surplus NDR after paying all Loans Charges in respect of TIF infrastructure
projects.  This fund will be used in the future as TIF projects are delivered.  
Discussions in place on future ff the next TIF project (Oban Airport) which will utilise
this reserve.  If the project does not go ahead, we will need to return NDR to Scottish
Government
0 875,651 0
180 Non Departmental Non Departmental Treasury Gain 294,000 294,000 0 0 0 To fund one off operational saving 202425 003 as agreed by Council when setting
2024/25 budget in February 2024.
294,000 0 0
184 Non Departmental Non Departmental Information Management (Balance of
Funding)
200,469 0 200,469 200,469 0 To support a number of initiatives in respect of improving the Council's information
management in line with the transformation agenda and increasing the pace of
change as outlined in the BV Review.  This was the balance of funding to explore
information management solutions in a strategic and coherent way £209k. 
Committed for MS 365 project - D Logan/I Jackson. Paper went to DMT in Dec.
200,469 0 0
186 Non Departmental Non Departmental Engagement with Hub North re provision of
services for older adults and vulnerable
people across Argyll and Bute
100,000 0 100,000 70,000 30,000 At the Council budget meeting February 23, an allocation of £0.1m from the
Unallocated General Fund balance for the Health and Social Care Partnership to
engage, in partnership with the Council, with Hub North to develop a strategic
business case in relation to the provision of services for older adults and other
vulnerable people across Argyll and Bute.  It is intended that this will be spent on an
on-going business case and options appraisal work with Hub and that a sizable
proportion will be spent during 24/25
70,000 30,000 0
187 Non Departmental Non Departmental Spend to Save Route Optimisation Software 82,775 0 82,775 0 82,775 One-off re-profiling gain as a result of the loans fund review to fund known
liabilities/cost pressures as agreed at budget setting meeting in February 2020.  The
route optimisation project has been delayed due to staff turnover and absences,
recent meetings involving the Council and Routewear have set out future objectives
and the project has been extended to 2025-26.
0 82,775 0
188 Non Departmental Non Departmental CHARTS 80,000 55,000 25,000 25,000 0 At the Council Budget meeting on 22 February 2024, the Council committed to
£0.075m one-off investment in CHARTS in response to an external funding request
will be spent in 24-25. There remains £0.005m from a COVID earmarking for CHARTS
as well.
80,000 0 0
194a Non Departmental Non Departmental Council Strathclyde Pension Fund Saving 24-
25 (£2m to balance 24-25 budget)
2,000,000 0 0 0 This is part of the revenue budget for 24-25 and is the saving on pension budgets
resulting from the drop in employers pension rate.  The total of £6.875m is split as
follows: £2m to balance the budget, £3.75m allocation to capital plan, per budget
meeting 22 February 24 and the balance of £1.125m going towards what will be total
of £2m over the two years pot to be directed to transformation and projects that will
save revenue in the future.
2,000,000
194b Non Departmental Non Departmental Council Strathclyde Pension Fund Saving 24-
25 (£3.75m allocation to capital plan)
0 3,750,000 0 3,750,000 This is part of the revenue budget for 24-25 and is the saving on pension budgets
resulting from the drop in employers pension rate.  The total of £6.875m is split as
follows: £2m to balance the budget, £3.75m allocation to capital plan, per budget
meeting 22 February 24 and the balance of £1.125m going towards what will be total
of £2m over the two years pot to be directed to transformation and projects that will
save revenue in the future.
0 3,750,000
194c Non Departmental Non Departmental Council Strathclyde Pension Fund Saving 24-
25 (£2m to be directed to transformation
and projects that will save revenue in the
future)
0 1,125,000 0 1,125,000 This is part of the revenue budget for 24-25 and is the saving on pension budgets
resulting from the drop in employers pension rate.  The total of £6.875m is split as
follows: £2m to balance the budget, £3.75m allocation to capital plan, per budget
meeting 22 February 24 and the balance of £1.125m going towards what will be total
of £2m over the two years pot to be directed to transformation and projects that will
save revenue in the future.
1,125,000
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
Ref Department Service Description Opening
Balance
Budget
Drawdown
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in
24-25
Planned to
spend in
future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to
be Spent in
2024-25
Amount Planned
to be Spent in
2025-26
Amount
Planned to
be Spent
from
2026/27
onwards
195 Non Departmental / Social Work Non Departmental Social Work Strathclyde Pension Fund
Saving 24-25
0 3,053,000 0 3,053,000 This is part of the revenue budget for 24-25 and is the saving on Social Work pension
budgets resulting from the drop in employers pension rate - to be held in Council
reserves for utilisation by the HSCP in future. 
3,053,000
196 Non Departmental Non Departmental Capital Plan 0 1,875,000 0 1,875,000 At the budget meeting on 22 February 2024, Council agreed to transfer £1.875m
from the revenue budget over to the capital plan.
1,875,000
18,509,179 3,601,162 25,265,914 10,848,575 14,417,339 14,449,737 4,377,905 10,039,434
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
APPENDIX 2
Earmarked Reserves - Service Concessions
As at 31 October 2024
Ref Department Service Description Opening
Balance
Budget
Drawdown
Remaining
Balance
Still to be
drawndown in
24-25
Planned to
spend in
future years
Plans for Use Amount
Planned to
be Spent in
2024-25
Amount Planned
to be Spent in
2025-26
Amount
Planned to
be Spent
from
2026/27
onwards
001 Chief Executive's Unit Community
Planning
Service Concessions - Priorities Investment
Fund (Area Plans)
200,000 86,838 113,162 13,162 100,000 As agreed by Policy and Resources Committee on 23 October 23 - drawdown of
£200,000 from the Priorities Investment Fund to fund two temporary posts and
associated costs to produce meaningful area plans
100,000 100,000 0
105 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Development and
Economic Growth
Service Concessions - Priorities Investment
Fund (Project Officer for Housing
Emergency)
200,000 0 200,000 70,000 130,000 As agreed by Policy and Resources Committee on 15 February 2024 - drawdown of
£200,000 from the Priorities Investment Fund to fund a Project Officer to assist in
accelerating the work of the Housing Emergency.
70,000 130,000 0
133 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads &
Infrastructure
Service Concessions - Biodegradable
Municipal Waste (BMW) Ban
3,500,000 0 3,500,000 0 3,500,000 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - Ensuring Argyll and Bute is able to
better address the challenges faced by a remote/rural/ island region in complying
with the forthcoming national BMW ban.  
£1.5m earmarked for revenue pressures with £2m for capital projects, mainly a
Waste Transfer Station in Helensburgh.
0 3,500,000 0
138 Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Roads &
Infrastructure
Service Concessions - Priorities Investment
Fund (Strategic Development Framework)
450,000 0 450,000 225,000 225,000 As agreed by Policy and Resources Committee on 15 February 2024 - drawdown of
£450,000 to procure consultancy support to assist in driving forward the Strategic
Development Frameworks.
225,000 225,000 0
153 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - Learning Estate
Investment Strategy
8,000,000 0 8,000,000 0 8,000,000 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - Signalling council’s commitment to
working in partnership to secure new schools for Argyll and Bute, through substantial
investment to support future-proofing of Argyll and Bute’s schools estate.
0 8,000,000 0
154 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - Replace previous
loans fund principal repayment holiday
5,400,000 0 5,400,000 5,400,000 0 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - The one-off retrospective benefit
will be used to replace exercising the principal repayment holiday that was previously
agreed by Council.
5,400,000 0 0
155 Non Departmental Non Departmental Rothesay Pavilion - Capital Spends 4,772,000 0 7,438,400 1,000,000 6,438,400 Original earmarking 155 was called Service Concessions - Rothesay Pavilion but
renamed to Rothesay Pavilion - Capital spends.  At Council Meeting September 24, it
was agreed to merge the 4 capital earmarkings for Rothesay Pavilion into one line
with the narrative indicating the sources.  Earmarkings 012, 155, 167 and 170
combined under reference 155.
ER155 - Service Concessions - Rothesay Pavilion £4.772m - As agreed at Council
meeting 23 February 2023 - Building on previous commitments to securing a future
for this building of international, national and local significance with additional
contribution to the overall funding target which requires collective action; helping
project to progress towards success with funding that supports completion of certain
work stages and securing wind/watertight status.
ER012 - Rothesay Pavilion Essential Repairs £306k - Essential repairs to deal with
potential health and safety risks and to avoid further deterioration.  Budget provision
was approved by the Policy and Resources Committee on 21 August 2014.
ER167 - Rothesay Pavilion (Recovery and Renewal Fund)  - £1.360m- As agreed at
Council on 24 February 2022, this is provision for future recovery, regeneration and
renewal, as well as any future pressures which may arise following the Covid-19
pandemic through a dedicated Recovery and Renewal Fund.
ER170 - Underwriting development of Rothesay Pavilion - Funding to meet additional
costs identified as necessary for the refurbishment of Rothesay Pavilion (£1m).
1,000,000 6,438,400 0
156 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - Priorities Investment
Fund
4,742,000 758,000 3,984,000 0 3,984,000 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - Safeguarding future investment in
Priorities for Argyll and Bute by making long-term use of service concession gain to
establish dedicated fund to lever in, secure and support key strategic investments in
this year and future years.
758,000 3,984,000 0
157 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - Roads Investment to
Capital
3,546,000 0 3,546,000 0 3,546,000 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - Augmenting overall allocation for
roads repair and maintenance programme with additional funds to bring up to £8m
total investment for 2024/25.
0 3,546,000 0
163 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - Capital Projects
Inflation Pressures
2,000,000 0 2,000,000 0 2,000,000 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 -Boosting resilience of Capital
Programme and providing added support as required for key capital/infrastructure
projects - £2m.
Further allocation agreed Council meeting 22 February 24 - increase capital contract
earmarking to protect current capital projects in plan £0.297m
0 2,000,000 0
169 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - Priorities Investment
Fund (Capital Programme)
1,028,000 0 1,028,000 0 1,028,000 As agreed by Council on 22 February 2024- transfer of £1,028,000 from the Priorities
Investment Fund to the Capital plan
1,028,000 0
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Classification: OFFICIAL#
173 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - New refuse collection
vehicles
700,000 0 700,000 700,000 0 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - Enhancing waste and recycling uplift
arrangements through placing orders for new refuse vehicles.
700,000 0 0
175 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - Climate Change 640,000 9,331 630,669 0 630,669 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - Continuing our track record of
investing in climate change with funding to further enhance school estate climate
change measures, with allocations for primary and secondary schools across the area
in Campbeltown, Dunoon, Helensburgh, Lochgilphead, Oban and Rothesay.
9,331 630,669 0
182 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - New Jet Patcher
Vehicle
250,000 0 250,000 250,000 0 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - Complementing multi-million pound
capital investment in roads repair and maintenance with new jet patcher order to
support delivery of programme.
250,000 0 0
183 Non Departmental Non Departmental Service Concessions - New Road Marking
Vehicle
230,000 0 230,000 0 230,000 As agreed at Council meeting 23 February 2023 - Completing suite of investments in
new fleet procurement, to support delivery of roads repair and maintenance
programme, with order for additional road marking vehicle.
0 230,000 0
35,658,000 854,169 37,470,231 7,658,162 29,812,069 8,512,331 29,812,069 0
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 5 DECEMBER 2024
BUDGET OUTLOOK 2025-26 TO 2029-30  
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides an update to the budget outlook covering the period 2025-
26 to 2029-30, reported to the Policy and Resources Committee on 10 October
2024. 
1.2 The estimates within the report are based on the mid-range scenario with best
and worst case scenarios noted in Appendix 1. 
1.3  The assumptions in respect of future years Scottish Government funding
remain unchanged from those reported previously and range between flat cash
(best case) and 1% reduction (worst case) with a mid-range of 0.5% reduction.
This assumption is based on the settlement over the last few years and with
the most recent year 2024-25 being a 0.5% reduction.  The UK Budget was
announced on 30 October and the Barnett consequentials coming to Scotland
are £3.4 billion in 2025-26, of which £2.8 billion is resource spending and £0.6
billion is capital.  It is expected that a substantial element of the resource
spending may be ring-fenced for NHS, but it remains to be seen what benefit
may come to Local Government.  The Scottish Government budget is due to be
announced on 4 December.   
1.4 There are two additional elements of funding that have been included within
the funding section, the first relates to the Scottish Government commitment to
fund the increase to the pay award over 3.2% for both the Teachers Pay Award
and the SJC Pay Award.  The second relates to the increase in Employer’s
National Insurance Contributions announced at the UK Budget.  It is anticipated
that this increase will be fully funding and funding has therefore been assumed
equal to the increased costs. 
1.5 There are no changes to the Council Tax assumptions from those previously
reported.   
1.6 There have been two changes to the base budget; the budget required for Joint
Boards was higher than required and £0.114m has been removed from the
base budget and the NDR rate poundage increase for 2024-25 was not
included in the budget and this requires to be right-sized by increasing the
budget by £0.300m. 
1.7 The employee cost changes section has been updated to reflect the fully
costed staffing establishment exercise that has been undertaken by financial
services.  This exercise has provided more accurate estimates for pay inflation
and increments and reconciles any changes to the base budget.  Whilst the
employee base budget has increased by £0.128m, the employee costs
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changes (excluding increase in employers National Insurance contributions)
represent a decrease of £0.518m on the previous estimate reported in October. 
1.8 As referred to in paragraph 1.4, the UK Budget announced an increase in
Employer’s National Insurance Contributions from 1 April 2025 and this has
been costed for Council staff and amounts to an increase of £3.441m within
2025-26.  It is anticipated that this should be fully funded.   
1.9 For non-pay inflation, the estimate has decreased by £0.154m to that reported
in October.  The most significant movements relate to a new pay inflation in
respect of non-domestic rates, which has been offset by the remove of the
contingency for unidentified/insufficient inflation within 2025-26.   
1.10 There are a number of cost and demand pressures for Council services built
into each scenario. Changes to these pressures since the report on 10 October
2024 are: 
 Amended – Bus Transport Contracts – a review of the bus contracts due for
renewal within 2025-26 has been undertaken and an estimate of the likely
renewal increase as been made based on the renewals within 2024-25. 
The pressure for 2025-26 has increased by £0.858m. 
 NEW - School Transport for ASN pupils has seen a significant increase due
to an increase in number of pupils requiring school transport as well as
increased costs.  Increased budget required for 2025-26 amounts to
£0.500m.  
 Amended – In light of the budget gap, cost/demand pressures identified that
are £0.020m or under have been removed and services will look to absorb
these within existing resources.  These amount to £0.043m in 2025-26. 
 Amended – the £0.500m contingency that was built into account for cost
pressures not yet identified has been removed for 2025-26 as we are
almost 9 months through the year and most pressures for 2025-26 should
have been identified. 
1.11 There will be a political decision to be made as to the future allocation to the
Health and Social Care Partnership.  As part of the budget in February 2024 an
indicative flat cash allocation for 2025-26 was agreed and this has now
increased as follows: 
 HSCP’s share of the Children’s Social Care Pay Uplift - £0.180m
 HSCP’s share of the pay award funding from Scottish Government -
£0.339m 
 HSCP’s share of the anticipated Employer’s National Insurance Funding
- £0.899. 
 From 2026-27 and increase of £3.053m to account for the cessation of
the one-off saving in relation to the Strathclyde Pension Fund. 
1.12 The budget gap in the mid-range scenario after allowing for the current base
commitments, employee adjustments, non-pay inflation, cost and demand
pressures and not factoring in any previous savings decisions or future
potential options is an estimated gap over the five year period of £52.006m with
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a gap of £14.872m in 2025-26. 
1.13 The measures to balance the budget over the next five years are as follows: 
 Policy savings already agreed by Council in February 2024. 
 Management/Operational savings already agreed by Council February
2024.
 Release of Earmarked Reserves as agreed by Council in September 2024.
 Proposed increase to fees and charges of between 3% and 9% (6% mid-
range).
 New Management/Operational and New Policy options presented by
Officers for consideration as part of the budget in February 2025.  
 Proposed increase to Council Tax (5% increase in 2025-26 in the mid and
worst case scenarios rising to 7% in the best case scenario, with a 5%
increase in all scenarios in future years). 
1.14 In the mid-range scenario, the budget gap estimated over the five year period
2025-26 to 2029-30 is £27.718m with a gap of £6.448m in 2025-26.   
1.15 The budget gap in the best case scenario over the five years is £14.303m with
a gap of £3.123m in 2025-26 and in the worst case scenario, the budget gap
over the five years is £66.067m with a gap of £12.633m in 2025-26.  A
summary of all three scenarios is included within Appendix 1. 
1.16 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee: 
a) Consider the current estimated budget outlook position for the period 2025-
26 to 2029-30.
b) Note that the budget outlook now includes new management/operational
and policy options presented by officers for consideration as part of the
budget in February 2025.  It should be further noted that detailed templates
will be provided to Council for all new policy options and included within the
budget pack. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 5 DECEMBER 2024
BUDGET OUTLOOK 2025-26 TO 2029-30  
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report provides an update to the budget outlook covering the period 2025-
26 to 2029-30, reported to the Policy and Resources Committee on 10 October
2024. 
2.2 The budget outlook has been prepared using three different scenarios, best
case, worst case and mid-range.  Relatively small variations in assumptions
can lead to fairly significant changes in the outcome.  In the paragraphs that
follow, the mid-range outlook is shown, however, all three scenarios are
detailed within Appendix 1. 
3.  RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1  It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee: 
a) Consider the current estimated budget outlook position for the period 2025-
26 to 2029-30.
b) Note that the budget outlook now includes new management/operational
and policy options presented by officers for consideration as part of the
budget in February 2025.  It should be further noted that detailed templates
will be provided to Council for all new policy options and included within the
budget pack. 
4. DETAIL 
4.1 Funding 
Scottish Government Finance Settlement 
4.1.1  There are no changes to my previous assumptions around the level of future
Scottish Government funding at this stage.  The UK Budget was announced on
30 October and the Barnett consequentials coming to the Scottish
Government’s budget resulting from the UK Budget changes amount to £3.4
billion for 2025-26, of which £2.8 billion is resource spending and £0.6 billion is
capital.  It is expected that a substantial element of the resource spending
relates to boosts to NHS funding which is likely to be ring fenced by the
Scottish Government.   Whilst the consequentials appear to indicate an
increase, the detail will not be known until the Scottish Government budget,
due to be announced on 4 December, with individual Local Government
allocations the following week, around 11 December.  The funding
assumptions at this stage continue to be set between a 1% reduction (worst
case) and flat cash (best case) with a mid-range reduction of 0.5%. 
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4.1.2 As reported previously to Policy and Resources Committee, in respect of the
Children’s Social Care pay uplift, the Scottish Government notified us in June
2024 of Argyll and Bute Council’s share of the £19.861m funding provided
which totalled £0.243m. £0.180m of this funding is a straight pass through to
the HSCP, therefore the payment made to them will be adjusted accordingly,
and £0.063m is for the Education Service. The base budget for Education will
be increased accordingly to pay for the uplift therefore this additional funding
has no overall impact on the budget gap.   
4.1.3 The Scottish Government agreed to fund the increase over 3.2% for both the
Teachers Pay Award and the SJC Pay Award for 2024-25 and committed that
this funding would be recurring.  It was advised that for Teachers funding of
£43m would be distributed (our expected share to be 1.53%) and for SJC
£77.5m (our expected share to be 1.769%).  In respect of SJC funding, this will
be for both the Council and the HSCP and it is expected that we will pass
through the share to the HSCP.  The table below summarises the funding: 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Teachers Pay Funding
£43m (ABC 1.53%)
658 655 652 649 646
SJC Pay Funding
£77.5m (ABC 1.769%)
1,371 1,364 1,357 1,350 1,343
Total 2,029 2,019 2,009 1,999 1,989      
SJC Split:  Council 1,032 1,027 1,022 1,017 1,012
SJC Split: Social Work 339 337 335 333 331 
4.1.4 As part of the UK Budget announced on 30 August 2024, the Chancellor
announced an increase to Employers National Insurance Contributions
effective from 1 April 2025.  The rate that employers pay in contributions will
rise from 13.8% to 15% on a worker's earnings above £175 from April. The
threshold at which employers start paying the tax on each employee’s salary
will be reduced from £9,100 per year to £5,000. The Secretary of State for
Scotland wrote to the Council Leader on 1 November 2024 to confirm that the
Chancellor will provide funding to the public sector to support with the
additional costs associated with these changes.  Given the impacts of the
policy change are complex, the Scottish Government settlement for 2025-26
announced at the Budget does not reflect this additional support. HM Treasury
will lead a technical process, which will include consultation with Devolved
Governments, to understand requirements in more detail.  At this stage it is
assumed that the increase will be fully funded and this is calculated as
£4.340m for 2025-26 (Council and HSCP).  The futures years figures have
been adjusted in line with the Scottish Government grant assumptions.  There
is a risk that Scotland will not get sufficient funding to cover all the increased
costs and there is a risk in respect of distribution.   The estimates are outlined
in the table below: 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
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Estimated NIC Funding
– Council Share
3,441 3,424 3,407 3,390 3,373
Estimated NIC Funding
– Social Work Share
899 895 891 887 883
Total 4,340 4,319 4,298 4,277 4,256 
4.1.5 The table below summarises the mid-range scenario estimates based on a
0.5% settlement reduction each year. 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Estimated SG Funding 244,657 243,434 242,217 241,006 239,801
Children’s Social Care
Pay Uplift
243 243 243 243 243
2024-25 Pay Funding
recurring in future
years
2,029 2,019 2,009 1,999 1,989
Funding for Employers
National Insurance
Increase
4,340 4,319 4,298 4,277 4,256
Total Estimated SG
Funding
251,269 250,015 248,767 247,525 246,289 
Council Tax 
4.1.6 The Council Tax base for 2024-25 was set at £63.278m which reflected no
inflationary increase as agreed by the Council on 15 April 2024. 
4.1.7 Financial Services have concluded a review of Council Tax income received
on second homes and projections indicate receipts will be £0.328m over
budget.  This is a positive position and is very close to the original budget
agreed it February, however, Members will be aware that the budget was
amended in April in response to the level of representations that had been
received.  It is assumed that a similar level of income will be received in future
years and the budget outlook can be updated to reflect this. 
4.1.8 In terms of Council tax growth, following a review undertaken by the Assessor
at Dunbartonshire and Argyll and Bute Valuation Joint Board, a number of self
catering properties have been added to the Council Tax register.  Growth has
been increased for 2025-26 to help rebase the position and for future years
growth has been assumed as 0.25% in the worst case scenario, 0.5% in the
mid-range scenario and 0.75% in the best case scenario.   
4.1.9  As reported previously, as part of the 2023-24 budget setting process a
business process review was undertaken of the Revenues and Benefits
Service where one of the outcomes was anticipated increased Council Tax
recoveries equating to £0.200m in 2025-26 which have been built into the
budget outlook. This is a reduction of £0.149m from 2024-25 as recoveries are
expected to be higher in the first two years of inception dropping down to an
almost steady state from 2025-26 onwards.
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4.1.10  Within this report, I will present the budget gap, prior to any Member based
decisions and therefore at this stage in the report, the Council tax base is
assumed to remain at the same level as 2024-25.   
General Fund 
4.1.11 As reported in the budget pack in February 2024, reduced employer
contribution rates payable to Strathclyde Pension Fund will result in one-off
savings in 2024-25 and 2025-26. It was agreed that the saving in each of
these years be transferred to the General Fund, with some being used to fund
capital expenditure. £9.928m of savings will be transferred to reserves in 2025-
26 in relation to this, this amount relates to the saving for the Council and the
HSCP. 
4.1.12 It was also agreed at the budget meeting in February 2024 that £2m of the
pension fund gain would be released each year for a period of 3 years (2024-
25 through to 2026-27) in order to help bridge the budget gap.    
4.1.13  The table below summarises the estimated total funding in the mid-range
scenario. 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Estimated SG
Funding
251,269 250,015 248,767 247,525 246,289
Council Tax Base 63,278 63,278 63,278 63,278 63,278
Council Tax Growth 472 789 1,108 1,428 1,750
Council Tax income
on Second Homes in
excess of budget
328 328 328 328 328
Adjustment to
additional Council
Tax recoveries (para
4.1.7)
(149) (147) (145) (143) (143)
Transfer to Reserves
in relation to
Strathclyde Pension
Fund
(9,928) 0 0 0 0
Released Strathclyde
Pension Fund Gain
2,000 2,000 0 0 0
Total Estimated
Funding
307,270 316,263 313,336 312,416 311,502 
4.2 Base Budget 
4.2.1  The 2024-25 budget approved by Council on 22 February was £301.885m. An
amendment in respect of re-running the Council Tax annual billing amounting
to £0.080m was agreed on 15 April 2024 resulting in a revised base budget of
£301.965m.   
4.2.2 Adjustments are then made to the base budget for one-off items agreed as
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part of the 2024-25 budget that should be removed from the base going
forward. 
4.2.3 In 2023-24 a £1.4m contingency was set aside for inflationary pressures,
£0.936m of which was allocated to cover increased utility costs for 2024-25
based on projections at that time. However, based on actual costs at the end
of 2023-24 it is estimated that £0.200m of this can be returned to the General
Fund in 2024-25 resulting in a reduction to the base budget. 
4.2.4 The budget required for Joint Boards was higher than required and £0.114m
can be removed from the base budget from 2025-26. 
4.2.5 The NDR rate poundage increase for 2024-25 was not incorporate into the
budget which has result in an overspend within 2024-25.  It is estimated that
an additional £0.300m requires to be added into the base to right-size the Non-
Domestic Rates budgets. 
4.2.6  The base budget reflecting the changes above is noted in the table below:   
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Base Budget 2024-25 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965
Adjust for one-off 2024-
25 cost pressures
(130) (130) (130) (130) (130)
Adjust for one-off 2024-
25 Management/
Operational savings
1,694 1,694 1,694 1,694 1,694
Release of contingency
back to the general fund
(200) (200) (200) (200) (200)
Adjustment to Joint
Boards
(114) (114) (114) (114) (114)
NDR Poundage 2024-
25
300 300 300 300 300
Revised Base Budget 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515  
4.3 Employee Cost Changes 
Pay Award 
4.3.1  The SJC and Chief Officers pay awards are being implemented for 2024-25
with Councils having to provide 3.2% towards the pay award and Scottish
Government providing the remaining funding.  (There is a risk that this could
be re-opened but this is expected to be a low risk at this stage.)  The Teachers
had a pay award already agreed up to 31 July 2024 as part of a previous 28
month deal and they have now accepted a 4.27% pay offer.  As with the SJC
and Chief Officers, Councils are expected to fund up to 3.2% of the offer with
SG funding for the remainder.  The previous budget outlook reflected the
increases required to fund the 3.2% level.   
4.3.2 For future years, the previous assumption of a 2% increase remains
unchanged.  The best case scenario also remains at a 2% increase (on the
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basis that the increase is not likely to be less than this) and the worst case
scenario assumes a 5% increase. The pay assumption is very difficult to
predict but there is an expectation as general inflation reduces that pay
inflation will also reduce, however, there remains a risk that the pay award
could be higher and this will be monitored and updated as necessary. Every
1% over and above what is budgeted would add an additional pressure of circa
£1.5m. 
4.3.3 On 4 April 2024 a Scottish Statutory Instrument was passed regarding
increasing councillors pay with effect from 1 April 2024, the detail of which was
presented to Council on 25 April. The financial impact of this is an increase of
£0.033m which has been adjusted for within the budget outlook. Discussions
continue between the Scottish Government and the Scottish Local Authority
Remuneration Committee (SLARC) regarding Councillors remuneration which
may have a further impact on the budget outlook position and will be included
within the budget estimates at a later date if required. 
Increments 
4.3.4  The cost of employee increments have been updated following the salary
template exercise.  The previous assumed cost was £0.605m in 2025-26 and
this has now reduced to £0.595m.  For future years it has been assumed that
the best case will be half the previous year cost with mid-range and worst
case, equal to the cost in 2025-26.   
Strathclyde Pension Fund 
4.3.5 As detailed in the budget pack presented to Council in February 2024, the
employer contribution rate paid to the Strathclyde Pension Fund will fall from
19.3% to 6.5% in 2024-25 and 2025-26 and rise to a sustainable long-term
rate of 17.5% in the 2026-27. The reduction in the first 2 years equates to
reduced costs of £6.875m per annum relating to Council employees (excluding
HSCP). From 2026-27 the costs will rise again to 17.5% therefore this increase
is required to be built into projections from 2026-27 onwards. 
Teacher Numbers 
4.3.6 As part of the 2023-24 Local Government Finance Settlement the Scottish
Government held back £45.5m on the condition that Council’s maintained
teacher numbers at the 2022 census level. The December 2023 census
showed a reduction in teacher numbers of 160. Ultimately, Scottish
Government released the £45.5m to all local authorities, regardless of whether
they maintained teacher numbers. Scottish Government has, for 2024-25,
removed £145.5m from the General Revenue Grant and has instead issued
this as a specific grant, conditional on maintaining teacher numbers at the level
set out in each Council’s grant letter.  For Argyll and Bute Council this is £2.1m
and there is an expectation that we will maintain 848 teachers, this was the
figure returned in the 2023 census and 13 teachers more than in the base
budget.  To maintain a figure of 848 teachers would result in a cost pressure of
£0.880m.  Discussions are continuing between COSLA and the Scottish
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Government and at this stage the additional cost has not been added into the
budget outlook but there remains a risk that if we do not maintain the teacher
numbers in our grant letter then some or all of the specific grant could be
withheld.   
Detailed Employee Costing Exercise 
4.3.7 Financial Services have populated salary templates with details of the current
establishment and where necessary liaised with budget holders to confirm their
staff.  The templates calculate the next years pay bill including superannuation
and national insurance contributions.  The cost of the employees from the
template is compared to the previous year and reasons for differences
explained. 
4.3.8 In terms of the level of employee budgets for 2025-26, the expectation would
be that the budget would reflect the 2024-25 budget plus any increase due to
incremental progression, inflation and any other unavoidable employee cost
increases less previously approved employee budget savings.  For 2025-26
there is an overall increase in the employee budget base of £0.128m.  
(excluding Social Work).  There are a number of small variances to the
employee base, both positive and negative as well as an increase as a result
of posts within the Rural Growth Deal team now made permanent. 
4.3.9 Whilst there is an increase to the employee base the pay award and the
increments budgets have been refined now that we have an updated fully
costed establishment and there is a reduction to the previous estimates of
£0.518m. 
Employer’s National Insurance Increase 
4.3.10 With reference to paragraph 4.1.3, as part of the UK Budget there are
increases to Employers National Insurance Contributions effective from 1 April
2025.  The increase, which is assumed to be fully funded, amounts to £3.441m
for Council staff and is summarised in the table below.  It should be noted that
these figures exclude Social Work.   
£000
Increase from reduction in threshold 2,140
Increase from increase in rate from
13.8% to 15%
1,301
Total 3,441 
4.3.11 The table below summarises the employee cost movements in the mid-range
scenario for Council services which are now updated following the conclusion
of the detailed employee costing exercise.  The increases reflect the gross
increase as a result of the pay award and funding for the 2024-25 pay awards
above the 3.2% level is outlined in the funding section of this report.  The
employee cost increases relating to Social Work within the Health and Social
Care Partnership are summarised within paragraph 4.6.6. 
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2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Pay Award 2025-26 2,837 5,878 8,980 12,144 15,371
Pay Award – Elected
Members
33 33 33 33 33
Increments 595 1,190 1,785 2,380 2,975
Children’s Social Care
Pay Uplift – Education
(para 4.1.2)
63 63 63 63 63
2024-25 Pay Base
Adjustments
2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617
Full year effect of 2024-
25 pay award for
teachers in 2025-26 base
0 496 496 496 496
Increase to Employers
National Insurance
3,441 3,424 3,407 3,390 3,373
Change to employee
base for 2025-26
128 128 128 128 128
Increase in costs after
one-off reduction in
Strathclyde Pension Fund
rate ceases
0 6,875 6,875 6,875 6,875
Total Employee Cost
Changes
9,714 20,704 24,384 28,126 31,931 
4.4 Non-Pay Inflation 
4.4.1 The Council only include non-pay inflation within the budget where it is
deemed to be unavoidable or inescapable.  In terms of the budget outlook,
unavoidable/inescapable non-pay inflation is built into the best case and mid-
range scenarios with a general inflation allowance over and above this built
into the worst case.   
4.4.2 Officers continue to review areas of non-pay inflation on an ongoing basis. The
principle of only budgeting for unavoidable/inescapable remains, however, it
has to be noted that in this current financial climate, some budgets with no
inflation allowed for are now stretched beyond the point of containing the cost
within budget and therefore the budget will now buy less than what it used to
be able to buy (so in effect, we will see some cuts as a result). 
4.4.3 When creating a budget outlook for future years, there is a risk that inflation
assumptions could change during the year.  Due to the current inflation
uncertainty, it would be prudent to include a contingency for other inflation
increases not included in the calculations.  A contingency allowance of
£0.500m is included within the worst case scenario and a £0.250m allowance
included within the mid-range scenario each year from 2026-27 only.  No
contingency is included within the best case scenario.   
4.4.4  The table below summarises the non-pay inflation in the mid-range scenario
for Council services with more detail available in Appendix 2.  The non-pay
inflation increases relating to Social Work within the Health and Social Care
Partnership are summarised within paragraph 4.6.6.
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Inflation Category 2025-26
Previous
estimates
(Oct 2024)
£000
2025-26
Updated
estimates 
£000
Increase/
(Decrease) 
£000
Utilities - Electricity, Gas, Oil, Water 173 175 2
Street Lighting Electricity 30 30 0
Vehicle Fuel 34 34 0
Vehicle Charging Point Electricity 5 6 1
Central Repairs-Outside
Contractors
89 79 (10)
Waste/Landfill Tax 803 797 (6)
NPDO/HUB Schools 452 404 (48)
Community Pool Subsidies 37 25 (12)
Residential Schools 36 36 0
Pre-Primary Partner Providers 197 197 0
ICT 215 214 (1)
Catering Purchases and Milk 64 66 2
Insurance 459 459 0
Bitumen – Roads 16 16 0
Contribution to Joint Boards 39 39 0
Annual External Audit Fee 10 10 0
Public Transport 231 237 6
School Transport 153 153 0
SEPA – Waste Disposal 7 7 0
Non-Domestic Rates 0 162 162
Contingency for unidentified/
insufficient inflation estimate
250 0 (250)
Total 3,300 3,146 (154) 
4.4.5  The most significant movements in non-pay inflation since the last reported
update in October 2024 are:
 A new non-pay inflation for non-domestic rates which reflects the
estimated increase in the poundage rate which will determine the non-
domestic rates that we pay on our properties.  This poundage rate will
be confirmed as part of the Scottish Budget.
 Removal of the contingency for unidentified/insufficient inflation within
2025-26.  The contingency remains in the outlook for future years.   
4.4.6 The cumulative inflation for years 2026-27 to 2029-30 is noted in the table
below and is based on future years estimates of inflation at this point it time,
however, due to the volatility of inflation recently it is very difficult to predict and
the estimates will be kept under close review.   
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Unavoidable/Inescapable 5,635 8,728 11,985 15,421
Total Non-Pay Inflation 5,635 8,728 11,985 15,421 
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4.5 Cost and Demand Pressures 
4.5.1  For a number of years, services have worked on the basis of having to contain
any cost and demand pressures within current resources where possible,
however, there are a number of cost and demand pressures already identified
for Council services which were reported as part of the budget in February
2024.  Since the Policy and Resources Committee on 10 October 2024 the
following changes have been made to the cost and demand pressures: 
 Amended – Bus Transport Contracts – a review of the bus contracts due
for renewal within 2025-26 has been undertaken and an estimate of the
likely renewal increase as been made based on the renewals within 2024-
25.  The pressure for 2025-26 has increased by £0.858m. 
 NEW - School Transport for ASN pupils has seen a significant increase due
to an increase in number of pupils requiring school transport as well as
increased costs.  Increased budget required for 2025-26 amounts to
£0.500m.  
 Amended – In light of the budget gap, cost/demand pressures identified
that are £0.020m or under have been removed and services will look to
absorb these within existing resources.  These amount to £0.043m in 2025-
26. 
 Amended – the £0.500m contingency that was built into account for cost
pressures not yet identified has been removed for 2025-26 as we are
almost 9 months through the year and most pressures for 2025-26 should
have been identified. 
4.5.2  As with inflation, when creating a budget outlook beyond one year, there is a
risk that unknown cost and demand pressures will emerge that have not been
included within the outlook.  It is suggested that a £0.250m general allowance
for this is included within the best case scenario, £0.500m within the mid-range
scenario and a £1m allowance included within the worst case scenario each
year from 2026-27 onwards.   
4.5.3 The cost pressures are detailed in appendix 3 and summarised in the table
below and will be subject to review during the financial year.   
2025-26
£000
2026-
27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-
29
£000
2029-30
£000
Universal Credit – HB
Admin Grant
40 80 120 160 200
ASN Support 202 410 624 624 624
Maintenance/Repair of
School Estate
360 360 360 360 360
Election costs 0 0 350 0 0
Education ICT Network
Infrastructure 
295 295 348 348 348
Compliance with BMW Ban 462 925 925 925 925
Local Development Plan 0 50 0 0 0
Increase to borrowing costs 282 282 282 282 282
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as a result of investment
agreed at February 2024.  
Civica Revenue and
Benefits System
0 0 63 63 63
Bus Transport Contracts 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003
Roads & Amenity Services
Income - Saving no longer
achievable 
100 100 100 100 100
Loans Charges for Weather
Incident as agreed at P&R
Committee
80 80 80 80 80
Migration from Skype for
Business to Teams
Telephony
0 63 300 300 300
Insurance premium
increases
309 309 309 309 309
School Transport for ASN
pupils has seen a
significant increase due to
an increase in number of
pupils requiring school
transport as well as
increased costs.  
500 500 500 500 500
Allowance for pressures in
future years
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000
Total Cost and Demand
Pressures
4,365 5,957 7,364 7,554 8,094 
4.5.4 The cost pressure in respect of the compliance with the BMW ban needs to be
reviewed.  We have recently received an updated financial appraisal from the
consultants who prepared the options appraisal that was presented to
Committee in December 2022 and officers are working through the updated
figures.  The future budget requirement needs to reflect the estimated costs
post BMW ban as well as the estimates included within this outlook,
particularly within inflation in respect of landfill tax and waste costs and officers
will revise the budget requirement prior to the budget meeting in February
2025. 
4.5.5 The cost and demand pressures relating to Social Work within the Health and
Social Care Partnership are summarised within paragraph 4.6.6. 
4.6 Health and Social Care Partnership 
4.6.1  The Council, at the budget meeting on 24 February 2024, agreed a base
allocation to the HSCP of £78.611m for 2024-25 as well as an indicative flat
cash allocation for 2025-26. The indicative allocation for 2026-27 onwards
increases by £3.053m to account for the cessation of the one-off employer
contribution rate saving relating to the Strathclyde Pension Fund.    
4.6.2  As previously reported and detailed in paragraph 4.1.2, funding has been
received in respect of the Children’s Social Care pay uplift of which £0.180m is
a straight pass through to the HSCP therefore the payment made to them will
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increase by this amount each year. 
4.6.3 In paragraph 4.1.3, it is noted that the Scottish Government agreed to fund the
increase over 3.2% for both the Teachers Pay Award and the SJC Pay Award
for 2024-25 and committed that this funding would be recurring.  A
proportionate share of the funding will be passed through to the HSCP.  For
2025-26, this amounts to £0.339m.   
4.6.4 With reference to paragraph 4.1.3, as part of the UK Budget there are
increases to Employers National Insurance Contributions effective from 1 April
2025.  The increase, which is assumed to be fully funded, amounts to £0.899m
for Social Work staff and is summarised in the table below.   
£000
Increase from reduction in threshold 582
Increase from increase in rate from
13.8% to 15%
317
Total  899 
4.6.5 The adjustments to the HSCP payment are summarised below: 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Re-instate SPF at
17.5%
0 3,053 3,053 3,053 3,053
Children’s Social Care
Pay Award Funding –
HSCP Share
180 180 180 180 180
SJC Pay Funding –
HSCP Share
339 337 335 333 331
NIC Increase
Estimated Funding –
HSCP Share
899 895 891 887 883
Total 1,418 4,465 4,459 4,453 4,447 
4.6.6 Social Work services have already identified a number of cost and demand
pressures and these are summarised below and included within Appendix 4 for
information purposes.  It is expected that the HSCP absorb their cost and
demand pressures from their funding allocation.  Note that these only extend
to three years rather than the five years within this Council budget outlook.   
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Increase to pay base due to 2024-25 pay
award (partly funded)
384 384 384
Pay inflation 798 1,612 2,442
Pay Increments 203 406 609
Change to Employee Base 282 282 282
NIC Increase (assume fully funded) 899 899 899
Non-Pay Inflation 965 2,012 3,121
Care Services for Older People 458 924 1,397
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Care Services for Younger Adults 60 121 184
Mental Health Demand Growth 65 131 199
Continuing Care for Looked After Children 939 993 1,048
Mental Health Budget Adjustment 112 265 397
Unknown Cost and Demand Pressures 200 400 600
Total Cost Increase estimates for Social
Work
5,365 8,429 11,562 
4.7 Live Argyll 
4.7.1 In the budget outlook, I have assumed allocations to Live Argyll on the same
basis as the Scottish Government funding assumptions which range from a 1%
reduction (best case) and flat cash (worst case) with a mid-range reduction of
0.5%. This is only an assumption and it will be a matter for Council to consider
as part of the budget process next year. 
The indicative allocation for 2026-27 onwards also increases by £0.118m to
account for the cessation of the one-off employer contribution rate saving
relating to the Strathclyde Pension Fund. 
4.8 Estimated Budget Gap PRIOR to Measures to Balance the Budget 
4.8.1 The budget gap in the mid-range scenario after allowing for the current base
commitments, employee adjustment, non-pay inflation and cost and demand
pressures is summarised in the table below.  This is the budget gap prior to
factoring in any previous savings decisions or potential options towards
balancing the budget.     
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Base Budget 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515
Employee Cost
Changes
9,714 20,704 24,384 28,126 31,931
Non-Pay Inflation 3,146 5,635 8,728 11,985 15,421
Cost and Demand
Pressures
4,365 5,957 7,364 7,554 8,094
Adjustment to HSCP
Payment
1,418 4,465 4,459 4,453 4,447
Adjustment to Live
Argyll Payment 
(16) 102 101 101 100
Total Estimated
Expenditure
322,142 340,378 348,551 355,734 363,508
Estimated Funding 307,270 316,263 313,336 312,416 311,502
Estimated Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
Cumulative
(14,872) (24,115) (35,215) (43,318) (52,006) 
4.9 Measures to Balance the Budget 
4.9.1 Some of the policy options that were agreed at the Council meeting on 22
February 2024 impacted on 2025-26 and beyond.   These are now factored
into the budget outlook, reducing the budget gap. 
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4.9.2 During 2024-25 a review was undertaken of all earmarked reserves to
establish whether they were still required for the originally intended purpose.
The results of the review were presented to Council on 26 September 2024
where Members agreed to release £1.558m of existing earmarked reserves
back to the General Fund to help bridge the budget gap in 2025-26. This is
one-off in nature and therefore reduces the gap in 2025-26 only. Recurring
cost pressures totalling £0.023m were also identified in relation to this which
have been incorporated at Section 4.5 above. 
4.9.3 In 2024-25 a general inflationary increase of 6% was applied to fees and
charges.  For the budget outlook a range of between 3% (worst case) and 9%
(best case) with a mid-range of 6% has been included. There is no general
inflationary increase of 6% applied to Piers and Harbours to ensure that any
income generated is not in excess of expenditure.  
4.9.4 Officers have been working on identifying options to balance the budget for
2025-26.  A cross-party Budget Working Group has been established and
options have been discussed at this Group and are now included within the
budget outlook estimates.  Trade Union consultation will take place for any
options that have staffing implications.  The options have been categorised as
either: 
 Management / Operational – meaning they do not result in either
redundancies or any change in policy and can be implemented without
Council approval
 Policy – meaning they require Council approval due to having staff or
policy implications. 
The management/operational savings are set out in Appendix 5 to this report
and the proposed policy savings are set out in Appendix 6.  Detailed templates
will be provided to Council for all policy options as part of the budget pack that
will be published in February 2025.   
4.9.5 A summary of the savings identified are noted in the table below. The
savings reduce between 2025-26 and 2026-27 due to one-off savings
included within 2025-26.   
Saving
Type
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Management/
Operational 2,046 984 1,023 1,023 1,023
Policy 1,008 1,533 1,623 1,623 1,623
Total 3,054 2,517 2,646 2,646 2,646    
4.9.6  In terms of Council Tax, a 5% increase had been assumed in the mid and
worst case scenarios and a 7% increase in the best case scenario for 2025-26.
From 2026-27 a 5% increase has been assumed in all scenarios. In light of the
significant budget gap, this is an area that Members will require to give due
consideration to as part of the budget setting for 2025-26 and beyond.  If
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Members were minded to increase the Council Tax by 10% instead of the 5%
that has been assumed in this budget outlook, this would reduce the budget
gap by £3.162m.  A 10% increase in Council Tax equates to a weekly increase
of £2.84 and for those people who are in receipt of 100% Council Tax
Reduction any increase should be offset by an increase in the benefit. 
4.9.7  The table below summarises the proposed measures to balance the budget in
the mid-range scenario. 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Previously agreed Policy
Savings 
248 724 1,360 1,829 1,943
Previously agreed
Management/
Operational Savings 
35 35 35 35 35
Earmarked Reserves
released to the General
Fund
1,558 0 0 0 0
Fees and Charges
Increase
385 771 1,156 1,541 1,927
NEW Management/
Operational Options
2,020 958 997 997 997
NEW Policy Options 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633
Council Tax Increase  3,170 6,530 10,075 13,812 17,753
Total Measures to
Balance the Budget
8,424 10,551 15,256 19,847 24,288 
4.10  Estimated Budget Gap AFTER Measures to Balance the Budget 
4.10.1 The table below summarises the estimated budget gap in the mid-range
scenario. 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Estimated Budget Gap
Prior to Measures to
Balance Budget
(14,872) (24,115) (35,215) (43,318) (52,006)
Savings Measures 8,424 10,551 15,256 19,847 24,288
Estimated Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
Cumulative
(6,448) (13,564) (19,959) (23,471) (27,718)
Estimated Budget
Surplus / (Gap) In Year
(6,448) (7,116) (6,395) (3,512) (4,247) 
4.10.2 In the mid-range scenario, the budget gap estimated over the five year period
2025-26 to 2029-30 is £27.718m with a gap of £6.448m in 2025-26.   
4.10.3 The budget gap in the best case scenario over the five years is £14.303m with
a gap of £3.123m in 2025-26 and in the worst case scenario, the budget gap
over the five years is £66.067m with a gap of £12.633m in 2025-26.  A
summary of all three scenarios is included within Appendix 1.
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4.10.4 The changes from the previous anticipated outlook reported to the Policy and
Resources Committee on 10 October 2024 are summarised in the table below: 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Previously reported
budget surplus / (gap)
Cumulative 
(9,147) (14,788) (21,145) (24,484) (28,565)
Base Adjustment: Reduce
Joint Boards Budget
114 114 114 114 114
Base Adjustment: NDR
Poundage – reflect
increased rate for 2024-
25
(300) (300) (300) (300) (300)
Employers National
Insurance estimated
movement in funding in
line with funding
assumptions
0 (17) (34) (51) (68)
Updates to pay estimates 518 203 387 574 765
Updates to non-pay
inflation
154 (191) (535) (878) (1,218)
Updates to cost and
demand pressures
(815) (1,076) (1,076) (1,076) (1,076)
NEW Management/
Operational options
2,020 958 997 997 997
NEW Policy options 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633
Revised Budget Surplus
/ (Gap) Cumulative
(6,448) (13,564) (19,959) (23,471) (27,718) 
5. CONCLUSION 
5.1 In the mid-range scenario, the budget gap estimated over the five year period
2025-26 to 2029-30 is £27.718m with a gap of £6.448m in 2025-26.   Council
officers are continuing to explore further savings options and these will be
presented to Members within the budget pack.  
5.2  This is a very challenging budget outlook position and the level of Scottish
Government grant and the pay award are two assumptions that could alter the
figures significantly.  These will be kept under close review and the budget
outlook updated as and when further information becomes available.   
6. IMPLICATIONS 
6.1 Policy -  There are policy implications associated with the new
saving options and also previously agreed savings
options which impact 2025-26 and beyond.   
6.2 Financial -  Sets best, worst and mid-range scenarios in respect
of the budget outlook.  
6.3 Legal -  None directly from this report but Council will need to
balance the budget. 
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6.4 HR -  HR implications are noted within Appendix 6 policy
options and officers will engage with Trade Unions
prior to the budget meeting in February 2025. 
6.5 Fairer Scotland Duty - See below.
6.5.1 Equalities Equality and Socio-Economic Impact Assessments
will be carried out where appropriate for savings
options being developed.
6.5.2 Socio Economic Duty Equality and Socio-Economic Impact Assessments
will be carried out where appropriate for savings
options being developed.
6.5.3 Islands Duty Equality and Socio-Economic Impact Assessments
will be carried out where appropriate for savings
options being developed.  This includes consideration
of Islands Duties.
6.6 Climate Change The Council is committed to addressing climate  
change and reviews how Services are delivering this
on an ongoing basis within the available budget
resources.
6.7 Risk -  Risks in respect of any new saving options will be
outlined on savings templates to be included within
the budget pack in February.  
6.8  Customer Service –  Some policy options may have an impact of customer
service and this will be outlined on savings templates
to be included within the budget pack in February.
6.9 The Rights of the
Child (UNCRC) - 
None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director/Section 95 Officer
12 November 2024 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services:  Councillor Ross Moreland 
APPENDICES: 
Appendix 1 – Budget Outlook, Best, Worst and Mid-Range Scenarios
Appendix 2 – Non Pay Inflation
Appendix 3 – Cost and Demand Pressures (Council Services)
Appendix 4 – Cost and Demand Pressures (Social Work)
Appendix 5 – NEW Management/Operational Options
Appendix 6 – NEW Policy Options 
For further information contact Carolyn Earl, Interim Head of Financial Services
Carolyn.earl@argyll-bute.gov.uk
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BUDGET OUTLOOK 2025-26 to 2029-30 APPENDIX 1
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE - 5 DECEMBER 2024
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Base Budget 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965
Base Budget Adjustments 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,550 1,550 1,550 1,550 1,550 1,542 1,542 1,542 1,542 1,542
Revised Base Budget 303,405 303,405 303,405 303,405 303,405 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,507 303,507 303,507 303,507 303,507
Pay Award 2,837 5,878 8,980 12,144 15,371 2,837 5,878 8,980 12,144 15,371 7,093 14,908 23,114 31,731 40,779
Pay Award - Elected Members 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
Full year effect of 2025-26 pay award for teachers in 2026-27 base 0 496 496 496 496 0 496 496 496 496 0 496 496 496 496
Pay Increments 595 893 1,190 1,488 1,785 595 1,190 1,785 2,380 2,975 595 1,190 1,785 2,380 2,975
Children's Social Care Pay Uplift - Education Share 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63
Rebase 2024-25 after Pay Award Agreed 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617
Employer's National Insurance Increase 3,441 3,441 3,441 3,441 3,441 3,441 3,424 3,407 3,390 3,373 3,441 3,407 3,373 3,339 3,306
Base Increase 2025-26 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128
One-off element SPF 0 6,875 6,875 6,875 6,875 0 6,875 6,875 6,875 6,875 0 6,875 6,875 6,875 6,875
Total Employee Cost Changes (Council Services) 9,714 20,424 23,823 27,285 30,809 9,714 20,704 24,384 28,126 31,931 13,970 29,717 38,484 47,662 57,272
Non-Pay Inflation - Council Services 2,806 4,668 7,115 9,698 12,430 3,146 5,635 8,728 11,985 15,421 3,486 6,605 10,352 14,294 18,451
Housing Benefits Admin Grant 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200
ASN Support 202 410 624 624 624 202 410 624 624 624 202 410 624 624 624
SEEMIS Membership Fees 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maintenance/Repair of School Estate 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360
Election Costs 0 0 327 0 0 0 0 350 0 0 0 0 370 0 0
Equipment Maintenance associated with Hybrid Council Meetings 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maintenance of Debt Counselling and Welfare Rights System 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Community Resilience Fund 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Education ICT Network Infrastructure 295 295 348 348 348 295 295 348 348 348 295 295 348 348 348
Compliance with BMW Ban 462 925 925 925 925 462 925 925 925 925 462 925 925 925 925
Planning (Local Development Plan) 0 50 0 0 0 0 50 0 0 0 0 50 0 0 0
Borrowing to pay for weather incident costs 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282
Civica Revenue and Benefits System 0 0 37 37 37 0 0 63 63 63 0 0 137 137 137
Bus Transport Contracts 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003
Roads and Amenity Services saving no longer achievable in full 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Stadiums Income saving no longer achievable in full 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Loans Charges relating to Weather Incident 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80
Migration from Skype for Busines to Teams Telephony 0 19 282 282 282 0 63 300 300 300 0 108 318 318 318
Increase in insurance premiums 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309
ASN Transport 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500
Reversal Earmarkings - Revenue Implications 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Allowance for Cost and Demand Pressures Future Years 0 250 500 750 1,000 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000
Total Cost and Demand Pressures 4,365 5,663 6,797 6,760 7,050 4,365 5,957 7,364 7,554 8,094 4,365 6,502 8,476 9,146 10,186
Adjustment to Health and Social Care Partnership Payment 1,418 4,471 4,471 4,471 4,471 1,418 4,465 4,459 4,453 4,447 1,418 4,459 4,447 4,435 4,423
Adjustment to Live Argyll Management Fee (33) 86 85 84 83 (16) 102 101 101 100 0 118 118 118 118
Total Estimated Expenditure PRIOR to measures to balance the budget 321,675 338,716 345,696 351,702 358,248 322,142 340,378 348,551 355,734 363,508 326,746 350,908 365,384 379,162 393,957
Scottish Government Grant 252,498 252,498 252,498 252,498 252,498 251,269 250,015 248,767 247,525 246,289 250,039 247,542 245,069 242,621 240,198
Transfers to/from Reserves - Strathclyde Pension Fund (7,928) 2,000 0 0 0 (7,928) 2,000 0 0 0 (7,928) 2,000 0 0 0
Council Tax 64,086 64,565 65,047 65,533 66,020 63,929 64,248 64,569 64,891 65,213 63,778 63,940 64,104 64,268 64,427
Total Funding 308,656 319,063 317,545 318,031 318,518 307,270 316,263 313,336 312,416 311,502 305,889 313,482 309,173 306,889 304,625
Budget Surplus / (Gap) PRIOR to measures to balance the budget (13,019) (19,653) (28,151) (33,671) (39,730) (14,872) (24,115) (35,215) (43,318) (52,006) (20,857) (37,426) (56,211) (72,273) (89,332)
Measures to Balance the Budget:
Fees and Charges 578 578 578 1,156 1,156 385 771 1,156 1,541 1,927 193 385 578 771 963
Council Tax Increase 4,449 7,873 11,492 15,317 19,357 3,170 6,514 10,042 13,762 17,684 3,162 6,490 9,993 13,679 17,557
Council Tax Increase (Growth element) 0 89 157 230 306 0 16 33 50 69 0 32 65 100 137
Management/Operational Savings agreed Feb 2023 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35
Policy Savings Agreed Feb 2023 248 724 1,360 1,829 1,943 248 724 1,360 1,829 1,943 248 724 1,360 1,829 1,943
Earmarked Reserves Released to the General Fund 1,558 0 0 0 0 1,558 0 0 0 0 1,558 0 0 0 0
NEW Management/Operational Options 2025 2,020 958 997 997 997 2,020 958 997 997 997 2,020 958 997 997 997
NEW Policy Options 2025 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633
Total Measures to Balance the Budget 9,896 11,790 16,252 21,197 25,427 8,424 10,551 15,256 19,847 24,288 8,224 10,157 14,661 19,044 23,265
Budget Surplus / (Gap) Cumulative AFTER measures to balance the budget (3,123) (7,863) (11,899) (12,474) (14,303) (6,448) (13,564) (19,959) (23,471) (27,718) (12,633) (27,269) (41,550) (53,230) (66,067)
Budget Surplus / (Gap) In Year AFTER measures to balance the budget (3,123) (4,740) (4,035) (576) (1,829) (6,448) (7,116) (6,395) (3,511) (4,248) (12,633) (14,636) (14,281) (11,680) (12,837)
Mid-Range Scenario Worst Case ScenarioBest Case Scenario
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NON-PAY INFLATION (COUNCIL) Appendix 2
Service Category Basis of Inflation Inflation
Percentage
Mid Range
2025/26
Council Wide Electricity Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 117,231
Council Wide Gas Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 24,273
Council Wide Heating Oils Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 11,413
Council Wide Solid Fuel Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 8,340
Council Wide Water Charges Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 16,262
Council Wide Vehicle Fuel Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 33,783
Council Wide Central Repairs - Outside Contractors Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 78,507
Council Wide Insurances Mid-point set at 20% for 2025/26 per uplifts in 2024/25. Reduced to 15% in subsequent years, with 0.5% tolerance for best and worst
case.
20.00% 459,473
Council Wide Contribution to Joint Boards Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 39,361
Council Wide Non-Domestic Rates Estimate for the increase in Non-Domestic Rates, with a tolerance of 0.5% for best and worst case.To be updated when new
poundage rates 2025/26 are announced in December 2024.
3.00% 161,864
Council Wide Contingency for unidentified/insufficient inflation estimate No general provision for 2025/26. 0
950,507
Education Pre-Primary Partner Provider Uplift Estimate for the increase in the Real Living Wage, with a tolerance of 0.5% for best and worst case.To be updated when new RLW
figure is announced in November 2024.
5.00% 197,070
Education External School Placements Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 36,106
Commercial Services Catering Purchases Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 66,239
Legal & Regulatory Support Leisure SLA-MAKI/Islay Pools Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 7,406
Legal & Regulatory Support Leisure SLA-Atlantis Based on the movement in RPIX between September 2023 and September 2024 per the SLA, with 0.5% tolerance for best and worst
case.
2.70% 18,310
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Variable Element Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 322,930
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Utilities Rebate Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% (12,216)
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Electricity Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 18,308
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Gas Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 7,420
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Heating Oil Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 2,909
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-LPG Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 2,532
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Water Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 10,881
Legal & Regulatory Support HUB-Variable Element Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 50,542
728,437
Customer and Support Services ICT Estimate added at 10% to reflect input from ICT on increasing costs. 10.00% 214,204
Council Wide Total
Executive Director Douglas Hendry - Total
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NON-PAY INFLATION (COUNCIL) Appendix 2
Service Category Basis of Inflation Inflation
Percentage
Mid Range
2025/26
Financial Services Annual External Audit Fee Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 9,529
Roads and Infrastructure Public Transport Reflects a 3% uplift for annual inflation set within the terms of the contracts between the Council and the service providers. 3.00% 237,431
Roads and Infrastructure School Transport Reflects a 3% uplift for annual inflation set within the terms of the contracts between the Council and the service providers. 3.00% 152,562
Roads and Infrastructure Waste PPP-Private Contractor Inflation Based on 85% of an estimate for RPIX Rate at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England CPI forecast for CPI at February 2024, with a 0.5%
tolerance for best and worst case.
3.00% 224,792
Roads and Infrastructure Waste PPP-Central Government Inflation Based on Landfill Tax increase between 23/24 and proposed 24/25 rate with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 21.65% 508,770
Roads and Infrastructure Helensburgh Waste Disposal Costs Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 60,675
Roads and Infrastructure Scottish Environmental Protection Agency Reflects the annual inflation trend in the 2023/24 and 2024/25 financial years with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 8.00% 7,211
Roads and Infrastructure Roads - Bitumen for Road Surfacing Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 15,639
Roads and Infrastructure Electricity - Street Lighting Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 29,915
Roads and Infrastructure Electricity - Vehicle Charging Points Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 6,288
1,467,016
3,145,960
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan - Total
Total Non-Pay Inflation in the Mid Range
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COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2025-26 to 2029-30
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services Universal Credit “Full” Service went live in Sept 2018, managed migration for working age claimants began
in August 2023 and will be completed by December 2025. Details of the migration of Pension age Housing
Benefit claimants have not yet been released initial indications was that the overall migration to Pension
Credit will be completed in 2028/2029 although that looks unlikely now. The DWP will reduce the Housing
Benefit Administration Subsidy they pay to the Council as some claimants come off of Housing Benefit
processed by Council staff and go onto Universal Credit processed by the DWP.  The Council’s caseload has
reduced since implementation of Universal Credit but it is hard to predict just how quickly the rest of the
caseload will migrate from Housing Benefit to Universal Credit between now and 2028/2029.  These
figures represent our best estimates at this time.
40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education The demand for ASN support in Argyll and Bute has continued to grow with a significant increase in, and
early identification of children and young people presenting with complex additional support needs,
including mental health difficulties which manifests often in dysregulated behaviours.  It is anticipated
that growth continues over the next 5 years however the extent of this growth is difficult to determine. 
Scottish Government statistics show that the number of pupils identified with ASN has increased markedly
since 2010 and there continue to be year on year increases. These increases are likely due to continue as
we see the impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on children and young people who were born from 2020
onwards and as we work with partners to streamline assessment processes which help us to understand
need more thoroughly.  Scottish Government statistical datasets show that the percentage of school roll
in mainstream schools of pupils with ASN has increased by approximately 3% year on year.  Within many
authorities, this means increased numbers of children accessing specialist provision. As Argyll and Bute do
not have equitable access to Specialist provision in all areas, the cost pressure associated with offering
appropriate support within our local schools continues to increase in line with need.
202 410 624 624 624 202 410 624 624 624 202 410 624 624 624
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education There is an ongoing need for the Council to manage the maintenance/repair of Schools estate through the
education central repairs budget.  The demand on this budget has continued to increase due to the
amount of statutory maintenance work and emergency repairs which no longer allows for any planned
maintenance to be carried out.  The cost of planned maintenance has fallen on the service which cannot
be sustained.  Failure to carry out planned maintenance will impact significantly on the cost of emergency
repairs in the future.  The Council has over 75 school buildings to maintain and more reactive
maintenance work is required from Education Central Repairs due to reduced capital funding.
360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Services
Estimated cost (to be borne by the Council)  of carrying out local Government elections in May 2027 (and
in financial year 2027/28). Operating approx. 100 polling stations and carrying out poll and count for 11
Multi member wards – requiring 11 separate counts
0 0 327 0 0 0 0 350 0 0 0 0 370 0 0
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry and
Kirsty Flanagan
Education and ICT The Education ICT Network infrastructure in its current design is no longer suitable to
support the future delivery of the education digital learning vision and strategy. It
requires a transformative technology upgrade, improved security, and reconfiguration
to support in-school and at home learning. There are increased security threats and risks to the corporate
and education networks by retaining the education network in its present state.  ICT does not have the
resource or capacity to undertake a strategic transformation of this scale and complexity without
significant investment in hardware and software solutions, and additional engineering resources. It is
anticipated a programme of works could take up to two years to fully deliver, and due to the rising
security threats, commencement by Summer 2024 is recommended.  Capital Costs and revenue costs for
2024-25 have been identified through repurpose of earmarkings. The cost pressure for Education from
2025-26 is £180k for specialist software licensing and an annual revenue requirement for additional
engineering resource of £115k as a future cost pressure for ICT.
295 295 348 348 348 295 295 348 348 348 295 295 348 348 348
APPENDIX 3
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case
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COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2025-26 to 2029-30
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
APPENDIX 3
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
Achieving compliance with ban on biodegradable municipal waste (BMW) in 2025.  This is the estimated
revenue costs from potential scenarios, remaining in or coming out of the current waste PPP contract. 
Coming out of the Waste PPP contract would create an additional one-off cost (reflected in the worst case
senario in financial year 2025-26). Due to the complexity of the model, estimates are subject to change
and Caledonian Economic Consultants are currently updated the figures in the original options appraisal.
The best case scenario reflects option 4 detailed in the report to the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee on 01/12/2022. The worst case scenario reflects option 3 included in the same
report and takes into account the risk that the SG will not agree a derogation.  The mid-range scenario
assumes that the positive discussions with the Scottish Government will result in the Scottish Government
contributing towards the pressure facing the Council.
462 925 925 925 925 462 925 925 925 925 462 925 925 925 925
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Development &
Economic Growth
Local development plan will require to be done under the new Planning legislation which is a revised
process from the current one and will have a 10 year life. The new process has 2 stages where there is
likely to be a cost pressure - a gate check followed by an examination some time later.
0 50 0 0 0 0 50 0 0 0 0 50 0 0 0
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial
Services/Roads and
Infrastructure Services
At the budget setting meeting in February 2024 it was agreed to borrow to pay for the £4.348m of costs
relating to the weather incident that were not claimable through the Bellwin scheme. Whilst the Council
secured additional funding in relation to the weather related costs, this allowed the Council to freeze the
Council Tax, therefore the borrowing is still required, some in relation to the weather cost and some in
relation to other capital investments. 
282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services The Council’s contract with Civica for the Revenue and Benefits Management System ends in August 2024,
this is the system that allows us to bill and collect Council Tax and administer Housing Benefit on behalf of
the UK government under statute. In addition the contract for the corporate Electronic Document
Management system currently used by Revenue and Benefits services, Social Care, Human Resources and
Creditors will end in September 2024. The Council has been engaged in discussions with the supplier of
both systems, Civica for around a year to negotiate a reasonable way forward before Civica press ahead
with plans to migrate their systems to the Cloud and remove its support and development of its existing
on premise solutions. The outcome of these discussions is an extension to the contracts for current on
premise solutions for three further years to August/September 2027 with full support, however with
increases in annual recurring support and maintenance charges and licensing costs. Beyond that three
year period we expect significant increases in charges as the supplier moves the systems to the Cloud. The
cost pressure for 2027-28 onwards will be added when more information becomes available.
0 0 37 37 37 0 0 63 63 63 0 0 137 137 137
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
Bus Transport contracts have seen a siginificant increase in new contract prices due to increased costs for
fuel, insurance, maintenance, regualtory compliance and driver wages.  New contracts have seen a
combined annual increase of £975k across Argyll and Bute during 2024-25 with further contract renewals
due in 2025-26.  Work ongoing on whether savings could be made by reducing services or providing
services in a different manner.
1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
Previously agreed saving from 2018-19 for Roads and Amenity Services Charging (TB13b) is now not fully
achievable with a shortfall of £100k.  Limited resources within Roads and Infrastructure Services has
hampered the ability to procure external work and therefore the income generation expected as part of
this saving.  Further possible methods to secure external income will be looked at as part of the RIS
Review.
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
Loans charge for borrowing agreed at P&R on 15 August 2024 to cover £2.029m of the Weather Incident
costs.  £50k of the loans charges has been funded from elsewhere within the current budget.
80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
ICT Migration from Skype for Business to Teams Telephony to ensure those staff who need to make and
receive external calls can do so. This was agreed at Policy & Resources Committee on 15 August.
0 19 282 282 282 0 63 300 300 300 0 108 318 318 318
Council Wide Council Wide Rightsize Council Insurance Budget - Insurance premiums have risen higher than previous inflationary
forecasts due to changes in law,  Increase in building values, higher contractor costs for building works,
repairs and higher component parts for cars - Inflation 22%
309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
School Transport for ASN pupils has seen a significant increase due to an increase in number of pupils
requiring school transport as well as increased costs.  This trend is likely to continue over the coming years
with the demand for ASN support expected to increase.
500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500
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COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2025-26 to 2029-30
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
APPENDIX 3
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case
Council Wide Council Wide General provision for unidentified Cost and Demand Pressures 0 250 500 750 1,000 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000
TOTAL 4,365 5,663 6,797 6,760 7,050 4,365 5,957 7,364 7,554 8,094 4,365 6,502 8,476 9,146 10,186
Page 154

Page 155

SOCIAL WORK COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES - 2025-26 to 2027-28 APPENDIX 4
Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
All Social Work Increase to pay base due to 2024-25 pay award (this is partly funded) 384 384 384 384 384 384 384 384 384
All Social Work Estimated Pay inflation reflecting a best case 2%, and mid-range of 2% and
a worst case of 5%.
798 1,612 2,442 798 1,612 2,442 1,995 4,090 6,289
All Social Work Estimated Pay increments, 2025-26 is based on calculated position
following salary template exercise, for future years the best case assumes
only 50% of the increments in 2025-26 are required and in the mid-range
and worst case, the increase is in line with the increase in 2025-26.
203 305 407 203 406 609 203 406 609
All Social Work Change to employee base for 2025-26 baed on the salary template
exercise.  A significant element of the increase relates to the regrading of
staff within Children’s Houses.
282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282
All Social Work NIC Increase 899 899 899 899 899 899 899 899 899
All Social Work Non-pay inflation, best and worst case based on unavoidable/inescapable
inflation and worst case.
761 1,589 2,458 875 1,830 2,844 987 2,073 3,237
All Social Work Non-pay inflation impact of payroll inflation on NHS posts which are
recharged to Social Work.
75 151 230 90 182 277 105 213 325
Adult Care Older People Demand Growth: The number of older people is increasing
and older people are living longer with significant health and support
needs and significant expectations of the support they are entitled to
receive. Demand pressure estimates 3% growth in homecare and care
home placements, this increase is supported by the growth in clients and
care requirements over a number of years although in some areas the
service capacity is being fully utilised and service expansion is proving
difficult. The best case assumes a 0% increase in spending reflecting the
limited service capacity in the area, the mid-range reflects 1.5% growth
and the worst case reflects 3% growth.
0 0 0 458 924 1,397 916 1,862 3,848
Adult Care Younger Adults Demand Growth - Physical Disability: There has been
continuing increase in demand for care and support services for
profoundly disabled younger adults (ie under 65) whose parents have
historically provided care but are no longer able to.  The best case assumes
a 1% increase in spending reflecting the limited service capacity in the
area, the mid-range reflects 2% growth and the worst case reflects 3%
growth.
30 60 91 60 121 184 90 183 279
Worst CaseMid RangeBest Case
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SOCIAL WORK COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES - 2025-26 to 2027-28 APPENDIX 4
Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Worst CaseMid RangeBest Case
Adult Care Mental Health Demand Growth - There has been a continuing increase in
demand for residential placements and supported living for mental health
services. The best case assumes a 1% increase in spending reflecting the
limited service capacity in the area, the mid-range reflects 2% growth and
the worst case reflects 3% growth.
32 65 98 65 131 199 97 198 302
Children and
Families
Looked After Children Demand Growth - there is a continuing demand for
placements of children who are cared for by the HSCP. The best case
scenario is that the expected additional demand can be funded from
within existing resources as a result of planned improvements to the
service delivery model (eg shift away from high cost external residential
care to local foster and kinship care), the mid case reflects that additional
demand in 24/25 be funded from existing resource with £250k per annum
thereafter and the worst case reflects £250k per annum.
26 53 80 53 107 162 79 161 245
Children and
Families
Looked After Children Budget Adjustment - to reflect significant increase in
demand for placements in external residential care facilities.
886 886 886 886 886 886 886 886 886
Adult Care Mental Health Budget Adjustment - The Mental Health Supported Living
and Residential budgets are carrying a recurring unbudgeted commitment.
To address this situation, it is proposed to continue to realign the budget
over 2025-26, 2026-27 and 2027-28 whilst also reviewing cases and
redesigning services. The adjustment will be reviewed annually to reflect
spending reductions delivered as well as any changes to funding and
practice resulting from the implementation of the Independent Review of
Adult Social Care.
112 265 397 112 265 397 112 265 397
All Social Work Allowance for unknown cost and demand pressures which could arise. Per
James Gow this is to reduce to £200k pa
200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600
TOTAL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 4,688 6,951 9,254 5,365 8,429 11,562 7,235 12,302 18,582
Page 156

Page 157

MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL SAVINGS OPTIONS - 2025-26 APPENDIX 5
Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count
FS 001 25/26 Financial Services Increase in Agency Income from
Scottish Water and a reduction in
supplies and services budgets following
a review.
51 0.0 0.0 51 0.0 0.0 51 0.0 0.0
RIS 002 25/26 Commercial Waste A high level review of self-catering units
has highlighted that some do not have
commercial waste contracts.  A further
more detailed review will be carried out
but at this stage it is anticipated that
there is additional income that can be
budgeted for.
700 0.0 0.0 700 0.0 0.0 700 0.0 0.0
CW 001 25/26 Council Wide Following a review of some supplies and
services budget, there are a number of
small efficiences that can be made
within various cost centres will limited
impact.
47 0.0 0.0 49 0.0 0.0 88 0.0 0.0
CS 002 25/26 Council Catering Service Over the last year the department has
been revising delivery models to
increaes efficiency and effectiveness of
the service and are able to reduce the
budget as a result of this.
50 0.0 0.0 50 0.0 0.0 50 0.0 0.0
LRS 001 25/26 Schools Contracts - NPDO/DBFM As part of contract management
measures there has been a contractual
review of the ongoing base budget
requirements and the base can be
reduced on a recurring basis going
forward.
108 0.0 0.0 108 0.0 0.0 108 0.0 0.0
2027-28Ref Service Area Saving Summary 2025-26 2026-27
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MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL SAVINGS OPTIONS - 2025-26 APPENDIX 5
Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count
2027-28Ref Service Area Saving Summary 2025-26 2026-27
Loans Fund Loans Fund A detailed review of the loans fund will
be undertaken, however, it is
anticipated that a one-off saving of at
least £0.500m will be achievable within
2024-25 that could be earmarked and
used to balance the 2025-26 budget. 
The saving is a result of slippage in the
capital programme and a better return
on interest rate estimates. 
500 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0
Funding Funding After the Council set its 2024/25 budget,
the SG allocated the Island Cost Crisis
Funding that was to be used to support
increasing service costs in islands.  As
our budget was already set, this funding
was set aside and can be carried
forward and used to help balance the
2025/26 budget on a one-off basis.
564 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0
2,020 0.0 0.0 958 0.0 0.0 997 0.0 0.0
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POLICY SAVINGS OPTIONS - 2025-26 APPENDIX 6
Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count
RIS 001 25/26 Roads and Infrastructure
Services
A reivew of Roads and Infrastructure is
currently being carried out.  Stage 1 was
reported to EDI in June 2024 and Stage 3-
4 are progressing.  Savings are expected
to be identified and Members will be
asked to agree each saving option when
it is identified.  The savings figure
represents a target level of savings.
300 tbc tbc 800 tbc tbc 800 tbc tbc
EDU 001 25/26 Education Services Education Service are about to
commence a review of the service, in a
similar way to Roads and Infrastructure. 
The savings figure represents a target
level of savings for Year 1 only at this
stage, as the review progresses, further
savings will be identified.
200 tbc tbc 200 tbc tbc 200 tbc tbc
CPD 001 25/26 Community Planning and
Development
Staffing efficiencies through workforce
planning and service re-shaping to
better meet needs from communities on
assets and funding.
38 1.0 1.0 63 1.0 1.0 63 1.0 1.0
PS 001 25/26 Property Services Team restructure of property services
which will included the deletion of one
post that is currently vacant.
50 1.0 1.0 50 1.0 1.0 50 1.0 1.0
DEG 001 25/26 Development Policy Re-organisation of the service and the
posts therein that carry out specific
functions creating a better structure for
the future.
44 1.0 1.0 44 1.0 1.0 44 1.0 1.0
2026-27 2027-28Ref Service Area Saving Summary 2025-26
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POLICY SAVINGS OPTIONS - 2025-26 APPENDIX 6
Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count
2026-27 2027-28Ref Service Area Saving Summary 2025-26
DEG 002 25/26 Development Projects (Planning) Introduction of new charges for returned
applications, retrospective planning
applications and discharge of planning
conditions/confirmation of compliance.  
For future years assumed increase
income as a result of SG review of
statutory planning fees.
45 0.0 0.0 45 0.0 0.0 145 0.0 0.0
LA 001 25/26 Live Argyll 10% cut to Live Argyll Management Fee -
savings options to deliver this level of
saving will be determined by the Live
Argyll Board.
311 tbc tbc 311 tbc tbc 311 tbc tbc
CS 001 25/26 Community Sport Removal of payments to Camanachd
Association and Scottish Rugby at
£10,000 each. 
20 0.0 0.0 20 0.0 0.0 20 0.0 0.0
1,008 3.0 3.0 1,533 3.0 3.0 1,633 3.0 3.0
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL     POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE
CHIEF EXECUTIVES          5 December 2024 
Supporting Communities Fund - review and outline proposals 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
The council’s annual Supporting Communities Fund – a small grants scheme for
community groups – is managed and distributed by the council’s Community
Planning and Community Development Team with decisions on successful
applications to the fund made at Area Committees following recommendations by
officers. Each year the service review the fund, and this report contains outcomes of
this years internal review and proposes improvements for 2025/26 which include
changes to the timeframe for applications and decisions, and potential changes to
the method of applying to the fund.
There are no financial implications.
Recommendations:
• Note the findings from the internal review and that further feedback is being
gathered from community groups on their experiences to help improvements. 
• Agree the proposed next steps and timeframe for the 2025/26 Supporting
Communities Fund (SCF).
• Agree that a detailed paper come to February 2025 Policy & Resources
Committee to consider and agree an improved approach to SCF.
• Approve that, within 2025/26, officers explore the scope of grants available to
community groups in Argyll and Bute through the council, CPP partners and
other funding bodies and consider possibilities for collaboration and realignment.
Further to this, to consider the potential format of local decision making for
grants available through the council and/ or collaborations. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
CHIEF EXECUTIVES    5 DECEMBER 2024 
Supporting Communities Fund review and outline proposals 
2.0 INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This paper sets out recommendations from an internal review of the council’s
annual Supporting Communities Fund (SCF) to support improvements for
communities applying in 2025/26. 
2.2  Each year the Community Planning and Community Development Service
review the SCF process. This report contains outcomes of this years’ internal
review and proposes improvements for 2025/26 which include changes to the
timeframe for applications and decisions. The internal review has also
highlighted opportunity to improve the way of applying for SCF. We expect
further suggestions for improvements to come through the survey with
community groups.   
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
Committee are asked to:
3.1 Note the findings from the internal review and that further feedback is being
gathered from community groups on their experiences to help improvements. 
3.2 Agree the proposed next steps and timeframe for the 2025/26 round of
Supporting Communities Fund (SCF).
3.3 Agree that a detailed paper come to February 2025 Policy & Resources
Committee to consider and agree an improved approach to SCF for 2025/26.
3.4 Approve that, within 2025/26, officers explore the scope of grants available to
community groups in Argyll and Bute through the council, CPP partners and
other funding bodies and consider possibilities for collaboration and realignment.
Further to this, to consider the potential format of local decision making for
grants available through the council and/ or collaborations.
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4.0 DETAIL
4.1 The Supporting Communities Fund comprises a total of £90,000 (£22,500 per
administrative area) available for community groups to apply each year. It
funds a range of projects which meet the fund’s current criteria of Fairer,
Resilient, Greener and Creative. Monitoring of spend shows that the fund
delivers positive impacts for communities. 
4.2 The fund attracts over 100 applications each year. With maximum available
grant of £2,500, the fund is always oversubscribed. 
4.3 SCF is managed, on behalf of the council, by the Community Planning and
Community Development Service with decisions on successful applicants
made at Area Committees. 
4.4 The revised Council Priorities, under the heading of ‘Communities’, include a
desire to build on and deepen our understanding of local issues and work
collaboratively with community groups to increase empowerment and the
delivery of local solutions. This links with a number of key emerging strategies
and approaches under Connect for Success, including the Engaging
Communities Framework, which is developing to provide a corporate
approach and resource for engagement; Service Design, an approach to
service design with input from citizens; and Digital Strategy which encourages
online processes where possible. It is in this context that we wish to improve
the council’s Supporting Communities Fund. 
4.5  The key findings from the internal review of the 2024/25 SCF highlighted the
following opportunities to be explored: 
a. An online form for applications.
b. A review of the size of the application form and the information required in
it, including banking information of groups.
c. Consider reducing the total amount of funds awarded per project to allow
more projects to be funded.  
d. A review of criteria on which applications are scored to ensure that smaller
groups have equity in competing with larger community groups. 
4.6 To improve SCF management and distribution in 2025/26, the suggestion is
to: 
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engage community groups for their experiences to incorporate into the design
of the next phase (Service Design approach); 
Finalise a list of recommendations taking account of community feedback and
points a-d above; 
explore digital options and develop an options appraisal with the details
coming to Policy and Resources in February 2025. 
4.7 To undertake a full review with detailed options of improvements for SCF, a
revised timeline is proposed. 
Call for applications:  March – May 2025 (usually February deadline)
Area Committee awards funding: August - September 2025 (usually April/
May) 
4.8  There are also opportunities to improve linkages with digital developments
such as the CONSUL platform, being used for Aspiring Places project, which
has functions for voting and could be used for future Participatory Budgeting
ways of distributing SCF, or link the value of the groups uploading projects to
Aspiring Places by direct linking to existing council funds such as SCF. By
exploring these linkages this could potentially allow the development of a
service delivery model that is more responsive to the needs of communities
and in line with the One Council approach.  
4.9 Over a longer term there may be benefits to explore the scope of grants
available to community groups in Argyll and Bute through the council, CPP
partners and other funding bodies and consider possibilities for
collaboration and realignment. And, further to this, to consider the potential
format of local decision making for grants available through the council and/ or
collaborations. 
5.0 CONCLUSION
5.1 The internal review of the SCF has highlighted a range of opportunities for
improvement and officers are seeking approval for a change of timescale to the
2025/26 distribution of the fund to allow for a fuller exploration, with communities, on
the options to improve SCF for 2025/26. A detailed proposal of improvements for the
fund will be brought to P&R Committee in February 2025. 
6.0 IMPLICATIONS
6.1 Policy  
There may be opportunity to change the criteria of the fund to align to the council’s
priorities for communities in Argyll and Bute.
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6.2 Financial 
The change in timescales is favourable for the budget setting timescales, allowing
the amount available for SCF to be known following the budget decisions in
February, rather than call for applications before council decisions on next year’s
budget.
6.3  Legal 
There are no legal implications.
6.4  HR 
There are no personnel implications.
6.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
6.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics 
6.5.2   Socio-economic Duty 
6.5.3  Islands. 
There will be an EqSEIA screening carried out before any changes are implemented
where required. Island community groups benefit from the fund. In proposing
changes we will consider the impacts and seek to mitigate identified risks.
6.6 Climate Change
The current Greener criteria encourages projects to improve the environment. 
6.7 Risk
There is a risk for community groups who may be hoping to be funded for summer
activities. We have no way to know this with certainty but will mitigate the risk by
promoting other funds available to groups seeking to run activities in the summer.
6.8  Customer Service
There are no implications for customer service.
6.9 The Rights of the Child (UNCRC)
There are no specific implications for UNCRC. These will be considered as part of
EqSEIA. 
Chief Executive – Pippa Milne
Policy Lead – Mark Irvine
4 November 2024
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For further information contact: Suzanne Mason, Engagement and Communities
Lead, suzanne.mason@argyll-bute.gov.uk. Rona Gold, Communities and
Partnership Manager, rona.gold@argyll-bute.gov.uk, 01436 658 862. 
APPENDICES
None   
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL     POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
CHIEF EXECUTIVES          5 DECEMBER 2024 
Engaging Communities Framework - Draft 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
The main purpose of this report is to present the Draft Engaging Communities
Framework (Framework) for approval. This Framework is a resource for staff and
elected members to assist with finding, in the one place, information on methods of
engagement; tools to engage; and the case studies and contacts to assist with
supporting engagement to be relevant and inclusive.
Development of the Framework was led by the council’s Engagement and
Communities Lead, and included a review of best practice for engagement
frameworks nationally, alongside engagement with officers through the council’s
Community Engagement Strategy Group, staff consultation, focus groups and senior
management meetings of Council and HSCP.
The Framework will be reviewed annually to support learning and development of best
practice. Promotion of the Framework and training on its content are in development.
The Draft Framework is included at Appendix one. 
There are no financial implications.
The Framework supports the Council aims of a one council approach and better
engagement with communities. 
Recommendations: 
Policy & Resources Committee are recommended to approve the content of the
Engaging Communities Framework, as a corporate resource, following a process of
development and consultation to inform the content of this final draft. 
Policy and Resource Committee are recommended to endorse the development of
staff training, promotion of the Framework to officers, elected members and producing
information on the Council’s approach to engagement for communities also.  
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL     POLICY AND RESOURCE COMMITTEE 
CHIEF EXECUTIVES    5 DECEMBER 2024 
Engaging Communities Framework - Draft 
2.0 INTRODUCTION 
2.1 Following on from Best Value recommendations and the Council’s Connect for
Success approach, one council one place principle, a need to develop a
corporate framework on engagement (Framework) was identified. The process
started with a Senior Leadership forum session in late 2023.
2.2 The aims are to develop skills and confidence for staff and elected members;
develop a consistent approach across council services; share good practice,
examples and case studies; and have the tools to support an inclusive approach
in the one place. 
2.3 Consultation on the draft Framework was carried out over the summer in
2024. This included an online survey and focus groups, and consultation with
senior officers in the Council and HSCP. There have also been opportunities
for key stakeholders and peer groups to input to the draft Framework.
Research and comparisons to strategies produced by other local authorities
and public sector bodies also informed its development.  
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
Policy & Resource committee are recommended to:
3.1 Approve the content of the Engagement Framework.
3.2 Note that the Framework will be produced in a user friendly format, reviewed
annually to support learning and development of best practice, and promotion of
the Framework and training on its content for staff and elected members is in
development. 
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4.0 DETAIL 
4.1 Staff were encouraged to give their views on what an Engagement Framework
should contain through a short survey. Key themes emerged from this and focus
groups were ran in which there were quality conversations with staff, with high
levels of interest, expertise and involvement in engagement. Participants came
from a range of services across the council and HSCP.
4.2 The process to inform the Framework led to inclusion of: 
• Practical examples and case studies
• Tools specifically for engaging with young people.
• The role of social media in promoting engagement; 
• How to deal with conflict and reluctance to engage 
Further to this, membership of the Officer Community Engagement Group grew
and strengthened and this group will continue as a community of practice on
engagement.
4.3 The Framework includes a range of tools, contacts and practical examples of
engagement. It signposts to existing resources such as the Council’s
Consultation Toolkit, the Consultation and Engagement App , and Service
Design guidance. It also signposts to national tools such as Place Standard and
contains practical materials for monitoring equalities.
4.4 In addition, the Framework includes links to online platforms for engagement,
such as CONSUL Democracy, which is being piloted for use as part of Aspiring
Places. Further use of CONSL will be considered, where it enhances the
functionality available on the Council’s website, as part of the corporate
approach to engagement.
4.5 The content of the Engagement Framework will be in a user friendly format,
accessible and web based to ease access to all the materials. It will be reviewed
annually to support learning and development of best practice. 
4.6 Promotion of the Framework and training on its content for staff and elected
members is in development to be available from the launch in January 2025. 
5.0 CONCLUSION
5.1 In conclusion, the Engaging Communities Framework brings a range of tools
and resources into one place to support officers and elected members to
prepare and undertake engagement.
5.2 It will be regularly reviewed and updated. Training for staff and elected members
will be available, and support will be promoted to encourage use of the tools,
techniques and guidance for carrying out engagement, linking with resources
available within the council and digital platforms. 
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6.0 IMPLICATIONS
6.1 Policy  
This Framework provides a corporate strategic approach to engagement.
6.2 Financial 
There are no financial implications. The Framework will be delivered within existing
resources and budgets.
6.3  Legal 
There are references and links to legislation included within the Framework.
6.4  HR 
There are no personnel implications.
6.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
6.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics 
6.5.2   Socio-economic Duty 
6.5.3  Islands 
There is an equalities section in the Framework and a draft EqSEIA has been
developed.
6.6 Climate Change
There are no implications for climate change. 
6.7 Risk
There is a risk in not having a corporate approach to engagement which is fully
adopted across the Council.
6.8  Customer Service
There are links with Customer Services which have been reference in the
Framework.
6.9 The Rights of the Child (UNCRC)
There is a section on UNCRC in the Framework. 
Chief Executive, Pippa Milne
Policy Lead – Mark Irvine
5 November 2024
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For further information contact: Jane Fowler, Head of Customer and Support
Services: jane.fowler@argyll-bute.gov.uk, or Suzanne Mason, Engagement and
Communities Lead: suzanne.mason@argyll-bute.gov.uk. 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 Draft Engaging Communities Framework
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Appendix 1 
1
ENGAGING COMMUNITIES FRAMEWORK 
This Framework sets out how we can best engage with our communities, bringing
together a resource for engagement. Reasons for developing this include legislation
requiring community engagement; corporate ambition to better engage and improve
relationships with citizens and communities. Further to this, there is best practice in
communicating and engaging communities within our teams and services in the
council to share. 
The intention of this Framework is to help all council employees and elected
members understand the ‘why’ and ‘how’ we can best engage with communities.
We aim to refresh this Framework annually. 
We welcome everyone in the Council who engages with our communities to come
along to our Community Engagement Group which meets monthly to link with peers;
share information and support better ways of working. (See contacts Section at
Appendix One.) 
Why develop a Framework? Consistent Corporate Approach, Best Practice 
Following on from Best Value recommendations and the Council’s Connect for
Success approach, one council one place principle, a need was identified for a
corporate approach to community engagement. 
This led to producing a Framework to raise awareness and develop a consistent
approach across the Council when engaging. There is support and training available
for staff to support the delivery of the Framework. 
When considering any form of community engagement exercise, it is important to
understand why the engagement is needed, and communicate this well, including
setting the context of other information sources. Engagement may be one of several
sources of information which will inform Council decision making. Others could
include data, professional advice, previous consultation, legislation and policy
position. Not every council decision will be subject to engagement, and the tools and
techniques outlined in this Framework will be used proportionately. 
As outlined in this Framework there are different methods of engagement which all
have a legitimacy of use. It’s important to understand whether we are informing,
consulting, involving or co-designing and empowering communities, or a combination
of these to help manage expectations and achieve a positive outcome for all
involved. 
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Appendix 1 
2
Setting the scene 
This Framework highlights key terminology for engagement, main methods which
can be used, and the tools and best practice to support effective engagement. It is
expected that the use of engagement methods and tools will be proportionate to
legislative or other requirements and the time and resources available. 
Due to the challenges of geography in Argyll & Bute, current financial pressures
faced in local government and resource restraints, this may impact on the ability to
carry out certain types of engagement methods, such as face to face. The increasing
use of digital engagement methods needs to be balanced with measures to ensure
accessibility, provide support and tackle digital exclusion. If you wish to discuss this,
please contact a member of the Engagement Group. 
There is a helpful ‘6 Steps to Engagement’ included to help you plan, implement and
evaluate your approach. As outlined above engagement can be one stage in the
decision-making process and it should be made clear at the outset how much scope
there is to influence the outcome. 
Appendix Two references the key plans and policies that the council works within
which relate to community voice and engagement and provides details of national
guidance, standards, and legislation, including Equalities and Rights of the Child. 
The use of social media to promote awareness and participation in engagement
activity can be supported by the Communications Team as part of a communications
plan for the engagement. 
Why engage? Community Wellbeing, Better Service Delivery 
Effective engagement can support councils to improve the services they deliver,
make effective use of resources, and build more productive and positive
relationships with communities. Community engagement also builds and supports
community empowerment, and this is important for individual wellbeing and resilient
communities.  Community engagement has a key role in addressing equality issues
and working with vulnerable, excluded, or disadvantaged groups to ensure their
voices are heard. 
The Council is required to undertake a whole range of engagement actions with a
wide variety of stakeholders, from operational matters to statutory processes. This
Framework can support activity across this. 
Non-statutory        Statutory 
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Appendix 1 
3
This Framework supports officers and elected members to:  
• Support statutory and non-statutory consultation processes  
• adhere to consistent engagement principles  
• have the necessary information and knowledge to undertake engagement
effectively and efficiently  
• improve the quality of engagement activity 
• have a consistent, co-ordinated approach to engagement across the Council
and with our Community Planning partners.   
Elected Members 
Elected members, as community leaders, have a key role in supporting,
encouraging, and working alongside local people, community organisations and local
interest groups to increase those actively involved in decision-making and the
achievement of local outcomes. 
Elected members can utilise the Framework as a key reference point and source of
information for engagement. This includes the step-by-step process outlined,
principles from the National Standards for Community Engagement, and range of
other guidance, tools and resources included within the Framework. 
Good community engagement can increase participatory democracy which in turn
can support the role of elected members as community leaders. The role of elected
members in relation to engagement is fully set out in this Improvement Service
briefing: Community Engagement Briefing | SCDC - We believe communities matter 
DEFINITIONS 
Definitions around engagement can be confusing as different terminology can be
used in different legislative and professional sectors to mean different things. Having
a common language to refer to is useful. For the purposes of this Framework, the
definitions are: 
Community 
The Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015 includes the following definition, 
“A community can be any group of people who feel they have something in common.
In many cases, it is that they live in the same area. However, it can also be that they
share an interest or characteristic. Communities of interest could include faith
groups, ethnic or cultural groups, people affected by a particular illness or disability,
sports clubs, conservation groups, clan and heritage associations, etc. They may be
very specialised or local, ranging up to national or international groups with
thousands of members.” 
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Appendix 1 
4
Community organisations should be able to demonstrate that they are representative
of their communities. This should be balanced with equality considerations – see
Equalities Section in Appendix 2. 
Community Engagement 
“Community engagement is a purposeful process which develops a working
relationship between communities, community organisations, and public and private
bodies to help them identify and act on community needs and ambitions.  It involves
respectful dialogue between everyone involved, aimed at improving understanding
between them and taking joint action to achieve positive change.” 
(Scottish Community Development Centre – SCDC) 
Engagement 
Engagement can be seen in the context of The Ladder of Participation which
includes: Informing; Consulting; Involving; Collaborating and Self- determination. As
represented in the diagram below, and in more detailed information following this,
which includes examples, tools and case studies. 
(Aberdeen CPP Engagement Participation & Empowerment Strategy) 
Further information on ladder of engagement which has been adapted to be specific
to local authorities can be found here: The ladder of citizen participation and
community engagement (citizenlab.co) 
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Appendix 1 
5
Engagement covers a broad range of activities for the council. The method of
engagement will vary depending on purpose. One engagement exercise may involve
2 or 3 different methods, e.g.: 
• To consult and inform of planned changes to services or new strategies /
policies and seek feedback - Consultation
• To inform the development of design and delivery of services, including a
service design approach - Informing, Collaboration
• To identify needs and key issues affecting local citizens and communities -
Collaboration
• To test or pilot new services or approaches to service delivery - Involvement 
• To assess the impact of changes in resources or new policies or services -
Collaboration, Involvement
• To plan for the delivery of services in the future – Collaboration 
The Scottish Government has started using the term ‘Participation’ rather than
engagement. It has produced a Participation Handbook, which you can find linked in
Appendix Two. 
Empowerment 
Empowerment recognises the independent role which communities can play, and
what they can be supported to achieve, using assets and resources for the purpose
of improvement and transformation.
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Appendix 1 
6
The ladder of participation and the engagement tools to choose the methods appropriate to your project aim. 
Rung on ladder Type of activity Tools & techniques/
resources
Case studies and tools
Self-determination
People implement
what they decide
Minimal input from
public sector/ provide
support when requested 
Community capacity
building 
Active Community
Groups and
Organisations
Online support and resources
for self-service 
The Councils Community
Development Team can visit
and support communities
should they require assistance.
An online toolkit for community led action planning
https://www.communitytoolkit.net/ 
Support available from the Community
Development team Community Development |
Argyll and Bute Council 
Grants and funding information and tools
https://www.argyll-bute.gov.uk/my-
community/grants-and-funding/grantnet 
Examples of projects funded
Funding to support | Argyll and Bute Council
(argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
Empowerment 
Organisations
implement what
people decide
Direct decision-making
as a sole result of
community
consultation and
involvement 
Consul Democracy online
citizen participation tool
https://consuldemocracy.org/
Participedia.net 
Active Asset Transfer Requests | Argyll and Bute
Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk)
Internal & External examples of PB
https://pbscotland.scot/resource-hub 
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Appendix 1 
7
Voting 
Participatory budgeting 
PB resources and tools
https://pbscotland.scot/ 
ABOIP consultation where results of engagement
were directly implemented by CPP as 3 priority
outcomes ABOIP 2023-4 summary
Collaboration (co-
production)
Organisations seek
people’s
involvement in
identifying issues,
outlining options
and making
decisions
Participatory decision-
making 
Citizen advisory panels 
Open space events 
Service planning 
Art of Hosting
The Council’s Service Design
approach
Service Design – My Council
Works 
Consul Democracy
https://consuldemocracy.org/ 
Asset Transfer Request for Calgary Bay | Argyll
and Bute Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
Action planning to deliver ABOIP – see case
studies at Appendix 4.
HSCP examples of collaboration? 
SCDC Engagement Examples Community
engagement examples | SCDC - We believe
communities matter 
Examples of co-production
https://www.coproductionscotland.org.uk/examples 
Community-led Action Planning Argyll & Bute 
Involvement
People’s concerns
inform
organisations’
proposed decisions
Ongoing process of
engagement –
workshops, deliberative
polling, citizen juries,
deliberative workshop. 
https://involve.org.uk/ 
Rights under Community
Empowerment Scotland Act
2015:
Council pages
Feedback forms after events to help shape future 
Area wide example using the Place Standard Tool
How good is your place? (argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
Youth engagement event Young Islanders at Big
Ideas 2024! - yin.scot
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Appendix 1 
8
Focus groups to gather
views to inform shaping
service decisions. 
Involving people in the
decision on the final
design of a project/
building/ park etc. by
presenting options to
choose from. 
Feedback forms.
Charrettes and other
examples of participants
shaping the outcomes of
engagement. 
Community needs
assessments. 
Participation Requests | Argyll
and Bute Council (argyll-
bute.gov.uk) 
Active Asset Transfer Requests
| Argyll and Bute Council
(argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
Further support available for asset
transfer process 
DTAS Community Ownership
Support Service | 
An innovative approach to engagement
converstions Community Assets for Living Well Art
of Hosting Workshop - Argyll & Bute Third Sector
Interface 
Consultation
People’s views are
listened to in
respect of
organisations’
proposed decisions
One off engagement
opportunities – focus
groups, surveys, public
meetings, networks and
forums 
Gathering views through
annual surveys on
Council resources on
engagement: 
Consultation Toolkit
Consultation toolkit (argyll-
bute.gov.uk)
Consultation App Community
Engagement – My Council 
How good is your place? (argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
Community Food Growing Strategy (arcgis.com) 
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9
existing service
provision 
Asking for comments on
draft documents, plans,
strategies 
Seeking views to inform
the development of
council strategies
usually sits between
consultation and
collaboration. 
Works Consul
https://consuldemocracy.org/
Place Standard tool | Our Place
Informing
Organisations keep
people informed of
proposed decisions
Providing the
information people need
to form and give views –
newsletters, websites,
exhibitions, leaflets,
posters, social media,
news releases. 
Ongoing information
provision throughout a
project – emails,
leaflets, face to face
engagement, council
Newsletter
Websites
Corporate communication
channels
CD Newsletter Community Development | Argyll
and Bute Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
CPP Newsletter Argyll and Bute Community
Planning Partnership Bulletin | Argyll and Bute
Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk)
Cascade (staff newsletter)
Funding Alert Monthly funding alert | Argyll and
Bute Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
Alert service on key council services
Keep in the loop | Argyll and Bute Council (argyll-
bute.gov.uk)
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10 
meetings, members
seminars 
Picture / drawings 
Videos to inform 
School websites/ newsletters 
Full Partnership graphic.pdf from CCP
Management Session September 2024
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11 
Support Available for Engagement 
There are a range of supports available both internal and nationally. 
The Council has developed a Consultation Toolkit, and a consultation app
Community Engagement – My Council Works. The app lists consultations which
have been carried out and those which are planned and allows for better planning of
consultation activity and sharing information from findings. 
Further details of timescales for planning engagement can be found in the
Consultation toolkit (argyll-bute.gov.uk). 
Advice and support are available from the Community Development Team
(communitydevelopment@argyll-bute.gov.uk)and there are online resources and
training at: Community Development | Argyll and Bute Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
➢ A community development approach brings skills in facilitation for meetings and
discussions, reaching out to non-digital residents and lesser heard voices. Also
enhancing communication between communities or community organisations and
council services, senior council officers, elected members and partners who can
work together. This can be invaluable in ensuring a wide reaching and inclusive
engagement process. 
➢ It also includes developing networks, contacts and relationship building,
developing rapport and facilitating further opportunities to engage, if required.
Additionally, the Community Development Team can support community groups
with governance, training, accessing funding and developing plans, such as
community led action plans and locality place plans. A community led action
planning toolkit has been developed Community-led Action Planning Argyll &
Bute (communitytoolkit.net) 
The Community Engagement Strategy Group brings together officers across the
Council who are involved in consultation and engagement and sharing information
and examples of practice. (contact Suzanne.Mason@argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
Training for staff in community engagement is available to increase awareness
and skills across council services. (Add links to training when available). 
The VOiCE (Visioning Outcomes in Community Engagement) tool is an innovative IT
based tool which provides support to community engagement activity, with
• Planning community engagement and service user participation
• Monitoring and recording the process
• Evaluating the process against the National Standards for Community
Engagement (Scotland) and principles for good quality engagement
(elsewhere).
VOiCE is published by the Scottish Government as part of its support for
implementation of the National Standards for Community Engagement. 
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Also, there is the Scottish Approach to Service Design, further information can be
found here The Scottish Approach to Service Design (SAtSD). The vision for this is
that the people of Scotland are supported and empowered to actively participate in
the definition, design and delivery of their public services (from policy making to
service improvement). 
➢ The approach is a way of exploring the problem space openly, collaboratively and
with users, before a solution or service is decided. 
➢ Inspired by the Scottish Approach to Service Design, the council has adopted a
Service Design-led approach to improvement activities, further information on the
Council’s approach can be found here: https://mycouncilworks.co.uk/service-
design/ 
There are links and parallels between approaches to engagement adopted by
partners, such as Argyll and Bute HSCP Engagement Framework (scot.nhs.uk) 
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13 
STEPS FOR ENGAGEMENT 
Step 1: Define the purpose and identify project team 
Why are you engaging and what method fits your purpose best? Define the purpose
- refer to ladder above for guidance and examples of methods of engagement, 
For consultation exercises, please also refer to the Council’s Consultation toolkit
here, which provides some more detailed guidance to supplement what is included in
this Framework. The Toolkit includes detailed advice on planning consultations, and
on designing surveys tailored to different audiences, timeframes and process for
planning and analysis for consultation. This overall Framework covers all
engagement activity from informing to self-determination, including consultation –
refer to ladder of participation, examples included and case studies at Appendix 4. 
Consider what the aims are and how much influence the engagement will have on
the decisions made. Be clear on this and set it out in all communication to the people
you are engaging with. Identify who will be the key members of your project team
based on the skills you need to carry out the engagement. This will determine the
key services and/ or partners involved. 
Review findings from other engagement carried out on similar subjects, to avoid the
risk of consultation fatigue, in asking the same or similar questions and in co-
ordinating engagement activity. The App can help with this Community Engagement
– My Council Works.  This allows for more co-ordination of engagement and sharing
of information gathered with less risk of over consultation. 
Consideration should also be given to your evaluation method at the start of the
process – see step 6 also, and any pre-evaluation surveys or data available. 
Step 2: Identify the target audience(s) and the scope of engagement 
Who are you engaging with? Define the target audience/s and stakeholders.
This could involve discussing ideas with the project team and considering the various
stakeholders and audience for the engagement. It is best practice to plan
engagement for seldom heard groups, as well as those who may regularly engage.
This can be different groups of people depending on the subject or theme of
engagement. See contacts in Appendix One for advice and support. 
Identifying any challenges or barriers to engaging with the protected characteristic
groupings in the Equality Act 2010 can help identify potential hard to reach groups.
Equalities questions and guidance can be found at Appendix 5. 
Due consideration must be given to equalities considerations under the Equality Act
2010 and an Equality and Socio Economic Impact Assessment (EqSEIA) carried out
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14 
if appropriate. Further information can be found here: Equality legislation and
reporting | Argyll and Bute Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
In addition to any statutory requirements for engagement which apply to your specific
service area, you should also consider our other obligations and legal duties around:
Fairer Scotland Duty, island communities, consumers, and children’s rights. Under
UNCRC legislation, children and young people should be consulted on all matters
that affect them.  Key messages should be framed in a way that is relevant to the
audience. See further details and links to information in Appendix 2. 
Step 3: Identify tools and/or facilitation techniques 
Once you have decided which method of engagement on the ladder of participation
your project sits, this will help to identify tools and techniques. There are a range of
communication tools and facilitation techniques available which can be used based
on the type of engagement and the target audience/s and a range of different
approaches may be required, examples included in table at Appendix Three. 
This outlines the key methods and their uses, the benefits and challenges of each
and how these can be taken into consideration. In some cases, it may be worth
considering a service design approach to incorporate feedback from service users
into the design services. Please refer to the Service Design Approach  What is
service design? – My Council Works for further guidance. 
In most cases a combination of a few of the most appropriate techniques should be
used to reach a range of audiences/ groups. It can be useful to go to venues where
people already meet (local shops, community hubs, existing groups, launches or
events already happening). Having both face to face, in addition to online options, is
best for digital inclusion purposes. 
In all cases it is important to plan for the engagement method used and to make it as
positive an experience as possible and remove any barriers to participation where
possible. Contact Community Development team for advice and support if required
(see contacts in Appendix One) 
Step 4: Develop a communication plan and keep the lines of communication
open 
Having a communications plan is a good tool to have as part of your overall
engagement project, templates are available from the Communications Team. Clarity
of communication is key, using positive and accessible language. Some guidance on
communication can be found here Engaging with people | The Hub (argyll-
bute.gov.uk) 
It is important to use different forms of communication as people take in and
understand information in different ways, including visual interest for example.
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15 
Pictures, information and diagrams can be useful to get messages across. Ways of
positively promoting participation can be considered, including publicity and making it
as positive an experience as possible for those taking part. 
It is essential to plan for this and to involve the Communication Team in the planning
process and for publicising on social media and in the press. It is also important to
consider the audience demographics and any language or other communications
barriers which should be taken account of. See contacts for the Communications
Team in Appendix 1. 
Let people know how the information they have provided through the engagement
activity will be used and how they will be kept informed. Manage expectations about
next steps timescales by being open and honest. 
Step 5: Links across council 
An engagement event could be a good opportunity to share information on other
services or activities which could be relevant. Provide information about any other
events coming up which may be of interest. 
Having the relevant senior officers, experts in the field and elected members along to
answer any difficult questions can be useful, particularly for controversial topics.
Peer involvement can help also, if other groups are doing something then others
may want to join in also. 
Community Engagement – My Council Works
Consultations | Argyll and Bute Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
Step 6: Provide Feedback and Evaluate 
Share information on the results, provide feedback on the consultation and honour
any promises made of what happens next. Add to networks and contact lists as
appropriate, seeking GDPR permissions, as appropriate. Avoid jargon and keep
messages simple where possible.
Share pictures if you have taken any (with permission) of the events as these are
helpful reminders when sharing future updates. 
Contact the Communications Team about promoting how you have listened, and to
add the ‘you said, we did’ feedback to the community engagement app – see
Appendix 1 for Communication Team contacts. 
Some steps for providing feedback after an engagement exercise: 
i. Thank everyone involved in the engagement – ask the Communications
Team to issue a thank you on social media and the website and provide
the Team with information to share about your next steps (e.g. when
findings/ actions will be available).
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16 
ii. Summarise your feedback so it can be shared to all those that took part
and outline how the council will act on the results of the engagement
process. It is important that participants know how it will influence policy
development or service delivery. Including a timeframe for next steps.
iii. Now you can feed back the results to all those involved and tell them
what happens next with the findings. You should always remind them
why this engagement exercise was important. We recommend using a
You Said, We Did format.
iv. Arrange for the results of the engagement to be published on the council
website via the webteam.
v. Feedback the results to other individuals who may be interested in this
information, for example, councillors, appropriate committees, directors,
service managers and partner organisations. 
Determine your evaluation criteria and how you are going to evaluate, including short
and long term criteria and based on the engagement methods used. Examples could
include surveys, and other methods of gathering feedback. Carry out your evaluation
and report on the findings and key lessons learned to inform future processes. 
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17 
APPENDIX ONE: KEY CONTACTS 
• Key contact: Suzanne Mason, Engagement and Communities Lead,
suzanne.mason@argyll-bute.gov.uk
• Community Engagement Group Chair: Jane Fowler, Head of Customer Support
Services
• To discuss online and face to face engagement tools and how to use these -
communitydevelopment@argyll-bute.gov.uk . Tools include webpages dedicated
to discussion and community debate, voting tools including real time voting with
hand held voting tools.
• To discuss your engagement with community organisations and points of contact
in communities – communitydevelopment@argyll-bute.gov.uk
• To find information from surveys and engagement identifying needs in community
organisations and the wider community - communitydevelopment@argyll-
bute.gov.uk, Third Sector Interface webpage
• To discuss engaging with young people including Members of the Scottish Youth
Parliament – contact Community Learning in Live Argyll
communitylearning@liveargyll.co.uk
• Further detail on community learning can be found here Community Learning -
Live Argyll
• Contact details for community councils can be found here Community Councillors
| Argyll and Bute Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk)
For general enquiries regarding community councils contact
communitycouncils@argyll-bute.gov.uk
• To have information from your team included in regular e-bulletins to community
organisations – communitydevelopment@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
• To engage with community resilience groups – contact Council Resilience Team
emergencyplanning@argyll-bute.gov.uk
• Keep in the loop | Argyll and Bute Council (argyll-bute.gov.uk) find out about
events, disruptions, changes and consultations.
• Customer Service Charter summaries our promise to our customers and what
they can expect.
• To engage with groups in communities representing those with disabilities -
communitydevelopment@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
• Find your MSYP - Scottish Youth Parliament 
Developing engagement content 
• For support in developing your content (questions, supporting information etc)
contact the Communications Team – workingtogether@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Promoting/communicating engagement:
• For support in promoting and encouraging involvement with your engagement
activity contact the Communications Team – workingtogether@argyll-
bute.gov.uk 
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18 
Help for people in communities who wish to engage with the council 
• To represent your community on a community council, or engage locally on
matters that concern you – Community Council contacts - Community Councils
(argyll-bute.gov.uk)
• To get involved in discussions with organisations working locally in what we call
Community Planning –  Contact details for Governance Team, to join Area
Community Planning Groups
• To speak to an elected member about council services – find your local councillor 
at Councillors (argyll-bute.gov.uk)
• To get involved in the decisions that the council makes by becoming an elected
member - Contact details for Governance Team
• To get involved in shaping services of the council, where your group can add
value to this service in doing so, contact communitydevelopment@argyll-
bute.gov.uk and find more information about this on our webpage: Find out more
about Participation Requests (argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
Add link to combined contacts list when this is available. 
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19 
Appendix Two: Policy Context 
National Policy Context
Following on from the Christie Commission in 2011, the Community Empowerment
(Scotland) Act 2015 came into force. The Act aims to empower communities by
strengthening their voices in decisions about public services and making it
easier for them to own and manage land and buildings. 
The Act changed the tone from community consultation, information and
engagement towards community empowerment and co-production and co-
design of services with communities and citizens having increased powers and
a key role to play.
Links to legislation and a range of guidance available is included at end of this
appendix. 
National Standards for Community Engagement 
SCDC, the lead body for community development in Scotland, has developed 7
National Standards for Community Engagement, which are good practice principles
designed to improve and guide the process of community engagement. They are
designed to reflect the developing policy relating to participation, engagement and
community empowerment in Scotland. 
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20 
Further
information can
be found
here:
National
Standards for
Community
Engagement | SCDC - We believe communities matter 
For engaging with young people it is worth referring to specific guidance including 7
Golden Rules for participation, Children & Young People’s Commissioner Scotland. 
Further good practice guidance: the Consultation Institute identified the following
seven principles, which act as a reference for all those involved in leading
consultations.    
1. Integrity    The consultation must have an honest intention.
Consultors must be willing to listen and be prepared
to be influenced. 
2. Visibility    All who have a right to participate should be made reasonably
aware of the consultation. 
3. Accessibility    Consultees must have reasonable access, using methods
appropriate for the intended audience and with effective means
to cater for all. 
4. Transparency    Consultation submissions will be publicised unless specific
exemptions apply. 
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21 
5. Disclosure    Consultors must disclose all material information. Consultees
must disclose significant minority views when representing many
parties. 
6. Fair Interpretation    Objective assessment, with disclosure of weightings                                   
if used. 
7. Publication    Participants have a right to receive feedback of the
consultation output and of the eventual outcome of
the process. 
Local Policy Context 
The vision for Argyll & Bute council states “We want Argyll and Bute’s
communities to be on a level playing field with others around the country - that is why
we will campaign for equity for our communities. We will do our utmost to ensure that
local voices and needs are taken into account in national decision-making.”
(Corporate plan 2023-27). 
The Argyll and Bute Outcome Improvement Plan (ABOIP) sets out the needs and
circumstances of citizens living in Argyll and Bute, identifies the outcomes to which
priority is to be given by the Community Planning Partnership (CPP), with a view to
improving these. 
The ABOIP 2024-34 was published following an extensive consultation with
residents of Argyll & Bute. Three priority outcomes were identified from 1,978
responses:
• Transport Infrastructure
• Housing
• Community Wellbeing 
Argyll and Bute CPP will work collaboratively to achieve improvements across these
three outcomes. 
The Community Learning and Development (CLD) Partnership “works together
to improve lives across Argyll and Bute by empowering individuals and communities
to lead sustainable, fulfilling and happy lives through continuous learning,
cooperative problem solving and removing barriers to engagement, health and
wellbeing”. 
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22 
CLD empowers people of all ages to work individually or collectively to make positive
changes in their lives, and in their communities, through learning, personal
development and active citizenship. A new Community Learning and Development
plan is currently being developed and will be published later in 2024. 
Equalities 
The National Standards for Community Engagement recommends that measures
are taken to involve groups with protected characteristics. This refers to the Equality
Act 2010, which provides protection from unlawful discrimination and harassment to
groups and individuals because of a protected characteristic and also aims to foster
good relations.
The protected characteristics are: age, disability, gender, gender reassignment,
marriage and civil partnership, pregnancy and maternity, race, religion or belief and
sexual orientation. 
A literature review of community engagement and equalities 2021 found that
“Community engagement must be placed in the context of broader democratic
innovation and citizenship at regional, national and global scale. The challenge is to
enable citizens and community groups to shape the spaces for engagement
themselves, decide how they wish to participate, and have a say over the
partnerships they are entering into.” (‘Hard to reach’ or ‘Easy to ignore?’ Promoting
equality in Community Engagement) 
There is a need to understand the challenges and barriers to participation, to reach
seldom heard voices in addition to those who are already linked in with consultation
and engagement processes. Also adequate resources are required to promote
equality, including financial and practical support to facilitate participation, digital
access /literacy issues, and staff resources for community engagement. 
A standard set of equalities questions has been developed for use in engagement–
see Appendix 5 and guidance on how to use them. Further information on equalities
can be found at: Equality legislation and reporting | Argyll and Bute Council (argyll-
bute.gov.uk) 
Key Legislation 
• Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015
• Equality Act 2010
• The Equality Act 2010 (Authorities subject to the Socio-economic Inequality Duty)
(Scotland) Regulations 2018 (legislation.gov.uk)
• Islands (Scotland) Act 2018 (legislation.gov.uk)
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23 
• Planning (Scotland) Act 2019 Planning (Scotland) Act 2019
• United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (Incorporation) (Scotland)
Act 2024 (legislation.gov.uk)
• Criminal Justice and Licensing (Scotland) Act 2010 Criminal Justice and
Licensing (Scotland) Act 2010
• Employment Rights Act 1996 and Fair Work First Fair Work First guidance -
gov.scot 
Forthcoming legislation – the Consumer Duty 
Guidance 
Guidance - Decision-making: children and young people's participation - gov.scot
(www.gov.scot)
Children's Rights and Placemaking in Scotland (improvementservice.org.uk)
From Scotland’s Young People Manifesto - Scottish Youth Parliament (syp.org.uk)
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) - Environmental assessment - gov.scot
(www.gov.scot)
7 Golden rules for participation - The Children and Young People's Commissioner
Scotland (cypcs.org.uk)
Home - Scottish Youth Parliament (syp.org.uk)
Participation handbook - gov.scot (www.gov.scot)
https://www.gov.scot/publications/planning-people-community-engagement-
participation-guidance-updated-2024/pages/4/  
Fairer Scotland Duty:
The Fairer Scotland Duty: Guidance for Public Bodies (www.gov.scot)
Consumer Duty
How to meet the consumer duty: guidance for public authorities (draft) (HTML) |
Consumer Scotland
How to meet the consumer duty: guidance for senior decision makers (draft) (HTML)
| Consumer Scotland
Consumer duty guidance: carrying out an impact assessment (draft) (HTML) |
Consumer Scotland
Children’s Rights and Wellbeing Impact Assessment (non-statutory guidance)
Children's Rights and Wellbeing Impact Assessment (CRWIA)
Islands’ Communities (which you’ve already got)
Island Communities Impact Assessments: Guidance and Toolkit (www.gov.scot)
Equalities
Detailed guidance: Assessing impact and the equality duty: an eight step guide |
EHRC (equalityhumanrights.com)
Assessing impact and the Public Sector Equality Duty: Scotland | EHRC
(equalityhumanrights.com) also available for download at: PSED-scotland-
assessing-impact-and-public-sector-equality-duty-guide.docx (live.com) 
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24 
What is the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
(UNCRC)?
The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child | OHCHR (UNCRC) is an
international human rights treaty that grants all children and young people a
comprehensive set of rights. All countries that sign up to UNCRC are bound by
international law to ensure that the rights are given effect to in their country.
The UK has been a signatory to the UNCRC since 1990.
Why have the Scottish Government Incorporated Children’s Rights
into domestic Scots Law? 
The ambition of the Scottish Government is for all public services to have an
accountability for children’s rights, ensuring a proactive culture of children’s rights
across local and national government and if their children’s rights were breached,
they were provided with redress.
What does this mean?  
New duties under the United Nations
Convention on the Rights of the Child
(Incorporation) (Scotland) Act 2024 will
came into force in 16th July 2024. The Act
aims to ensure that: - Children’s rights are
respected and protected in the law in
Scotland. - Public authorities (including
Councils) are legally required to respect
and protect children's rights in some of
the work that they do. 
The Articles
There are 54 articles
UNCRC_summary-1_1.pdf
(unicef.org.uk), number 1-42 places
duties on public bodies, for example: 
- best interest of the child (Article 3) 
- the right of the child to be heard and
have their opinion considered (Article
12) 
- freedom from violence, abuse and
neglect (Article 19) 
- the right to housing, food and
clothing (Article 27) 
What Work Are We Already Doing?  
Across Argyll & Bute there is a wealth of work already embedded or
underway to ensure we comply and respect children’s rights. We are
working hard to ensure a children’s rights based approach to prioritise
children’s rights in our work with children and families to improve
children’s lives through the national GIRFEC framework. Children’s rights
principles can be seen across other policy areas, many of these are
Implications
The impact for all services will be on:
-Involvement & engagement 
-Child friendly complaints services 
Find Out More
Complete your training on UNCRC here:
Find learning (argyll-bute.gov.uk)
Talk to our children and young people
about their understanding of the child
friendly version of UNCRC article
Read Background and introduction to
the UNCRC Act - UNCRC (Incorporation)
(Scotland) Act 2024 - part 2: statutory
guidance - gov.scot (www.gov.scot)
Talk to your team and colleagues about
what the UNCRC (Incorporation)
(Scotland) Act 2024 means in your daily
practice.
Visit Rights for Children and Young
People | Argyll and Bute Council (argyll-
bute.gov.uk) 
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25 
Appendix Three: Engagement Methods – also refer to Ladder of participation 
Engagement
method
Description Benefits/ challenges How to overcome Resources
Community/
public
meetings
Town hall or community
space event inviting key
stakeholders to attend.
Attendance may not be high or
representative. Barriers such as
transport, childcare and health
can impact attendance. Can be a
bit formal.
Offer a range of methods/
combine with online/ surveys etc.
Provide transport, childcare if
appropriate.
Can be labour intensive
and incur costs for
venues, catering etc.
Community
workshops
Smaller/ less formal/
structured meetings.
Can allow for smaller groups/ one
to one meetings. Less formal/
easier for views to be expressed.
Reach is less wide/ need a
greater number to gather range of
views.
More appropriate for some
locations, smaller villages etc
Staff resources and
suitable venues, offer
refreshments.
Focus or
discussion
groups
Smaller more focussed
discussion.
Can target specific issue or
groups. Allow more in-depth
discussion.
Require trained facilitators.
Require planning and can be
labour intensive
Can be used to follow up on
survey or in conjunction with
other methods.
Staff resources and
suitable venues.
Online
meetings
Online or hybrid
meetings rather or in
addition to in person
meeting. Can have
breakout rooms for
smaller discussions
Can attract those with barriers to
participation – health, transport,
childcare etc.
Hybrid in particular can be difficult
to manage. Lose some value of
face to face interaction and can
Use of online where there are
challenges with geography/
transport and as an alternative
option as appropriate.
MS Teams – can be
challenging with external
groups.
IT equipment/ speakers
etc.
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Appendix 1 
26 
be subject to technical issues
with connectivity etc.
Electronic
engagement
tools
Can be used for online
meetings to facilitate
discussions and seek
views
Can be useful however can
require some explanation if
participants are not familiar and
also rely on connectivity.
Keep to one or 2 online tools per
session or can be confusing and
have a back up if technology fails.
Mentimeter, Consul, Miro,
Slido, Jamboard
Surveys – in
person
Can be carried out by
staff or volunteers to
gather views  
Microsoft forms
Googleforms
Surveys -
electronic
Can be sent out by
email, via mailing lists,
published on websites
and social media
Level of return may be low
depending on topic/ interest/
length of survey etc. Limited
reach/ risk of digital exclusion. 
Offer paper copies as alternative. Council website
Social media
Printing costs.
Social media/
websites
Can be useful for
promoting engagement
and updating on stages
of consultation and
outcomes.
As above re. digital exclusion. Need to combine with other
methods. 
Community
events
Linking to existing
events or planning a
specific event.
Can reach new audiences and
work in partnership with
community organisations to plan
events.
Links with other services/
organisations planning events
and community organisations.
Can reduce costs if linked
to existing event.
Road shows/
pop up stalls
Taking information out
to communities into
local areas/ facilities etc.
Can reach a wider audience/
people who don’t normally
engage. Can be limited time for
engagement or interest in topic.
Target areas/ locations carefully
and link with other activities or
incentives for engagement.
Promotional information/
materials etc.
Can be labour intensive 
And cost of materials
etc.
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28 
Appendix 4: Case studies 
Case study 1
Service Area: Customer Services
Role: Social Media Assistant
Engagement Method(s): Informing 
A new role was created of Social Media Assistant, primarily focusing on Education
which involves managing two social media accounts (Twitter @abc_OCTF,
Instagram @abc_octf) with a simple strategy to create a positive platform for sharing
educational news and updates within Argyll and Bute.
Some examples of work delivered so far – providing specialist support by sharing
messages from the central team as 'Reels' or short videos.
The engagement method used was informing, as the main purpose was to pass on
information in a format to reach a wider audience.  One example featured Heads of
Service explaining available support and nuances related to maximizing attendance,
which was well-received by the target audience. This approach made the content
more relatable and easier for the audience to understand.
Information has also been shared for various consultations, such the Gaelic School
consultation and the Kilchrenan Primary School closure. Regular graphics were
posted to keep the public informed about the remaining time to participate.
There are also live updates from events across Argyll and Bute to create content
with schools. This helps to keep the channels updated in real time and allows for the
creation of unique pieces of content with within Education settings, such as the
STARS24 video with pupils or promotional videos for hard to fill job adverts. 
The two channels she currently run is Education Instagram account @abc_octf  and
Education's twitter/X @abc_OCTF
So far this role seems to be making a difference and have been positively received.
Some examples: 
STARS24 event real-time coverage, featuring pupils
Media posts by Argyll and Bute Council Education Service (@abc_OCTF) / X
Argyll and Bute Council's Education Service (@abc_octf) • Instagram photos and
videos
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Appendix 1 
29 
Showing faces behind the Education Team, creating more transparency across the
service & stakeholders, including a focus on managers.
Careers Fair posts, which have been successful for both the Education service but
also the departments involved in taking the time to visit schools – 
Media posts by Argyll and Bute Council Education Service (@abc_OCTF) / X
Media posts by Argyll and Bute Council Education Service (@abc_OCTF) / X 
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Case Study 2
Service Area: Roads and Infrastructure
Role: Business Support Team leader
Engagement Method(s): Informing, Consulting 
The postholder has considerable experience of community consultation and
combines a detailed project management approach with a commitment to really
listening to people.  
Example - organising public meetings
The engagement method was consultation based on the purpose to seek views of
residents with limited opportunity for further involvement in the outcome, which was
set by legislation, the context was enforcement of parking charges.
Bringing her experience to play in how to run public consultations and making them
more interactive, more about talking with people rather than talking at them. This
included publicising events widely and providing information in different formats and
different ways of expressing their views. This allows officers to manage and diffuse
situations where negative voices and opinions can become the dominant voices. 
The consultation event travelled around several locations. The events were staffed
by at least 4 people and were organised in an exhibition format, with a welcoming
party, offering support to participants, as required.
Practical steps: 
• Book a large hall and invite the community, particularly key stakeholders. 
• Create an entrance area, with a meet and greet.
• Explain to attendees how the event is being run and offer them some leaflets,
perhaps with maps or other project detail.
• Ask them to sign in to provide a record of attendance. 
• Limit the numbers entering the exhibition area to small groups of 4-6. 
• Provide more than one exhibition space, staffed by a project worker, who can
then talk through the project and answer questions. 
• This allows conversations with at least 10 people at one time, with the smaller
groups allowing more a more collaborative approach.  
• Also provide leaflets at a seating area, so that people can write down their
feedback, whether positive or negative, given anonymously
• Commit to providing feedback, perhaps on a website.
• Providing tea and biscuits at this stage or at reception also helps. 
The above format provides participants a variety of options for giving their views,
whether verbally, in writing with support provided if required and feeling that their
contribution has been valued. 
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Appendix 1 
31 
She explained: “Your objector can become your biggest ally if you can get them
talking and understanding that you’re not the enemy and that you want to be
accommodating where you can”.   
Case Study 3
Service Area: Community Planning and Community Development
Engagement Method(s): Consultation
Consultation to identify priority outcomes for a new 10 year Strategy
The chosen method was consultation as the views of local residents would
influence the priorities within the plan. When the Community Planning team were
required to consult on a new Outcomes Improvement Plan, they knew they had to
get as much input as possible – and from the right people and with the right
methods. 
Firstly, reviewed the information already available – data, plans and reports.  This led
to a focus on 6 themes which they wanted to know more about, and a plan.  
The Community Development Team and the Communications team were brought on
board to roll out the consultation, which was delivered by an online survey, promoted
through the Council’s social media sites, emails to key stakeholders, such as
community councils as well as through posters on notice-boards. 
The Community Development team were tasked with identifying and reaching out to
those groups of people who traditionally are under-represented in public
consultations.  This team have good relationships with a wide variety of third sector
groups, and were able to arrange invitations to coffee mornings, lunch clubs,
community events and playgroup sessions.  The team were able to liaise with those
groups that knew their clientele best – whether they were likely to prefer to work with
paper questionnaires, to vote with tokens in jars or to read a QR code and download
the online survey on their mobiles. 
About halfway through, the community planning team, who had been keeping an eye
on demographic information, noticed that there was a very low response from men,
so the Community Development team again sought out men’s groups to improve this
ratio and ensure a representative a group as possible were involved.  
All in all, nearly 2,000 people were included of whom over 25% were from people
with protected characteristics. 
Case study 4: 
Service Area: Community Planning and Community Development
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Method(s) of engagement: Consultation, collaboration (on design of
consultation)
Working with the Learning Disabled Community: as part of consultation on 10
year strategy 
The method chosen was collaboration to work with a specialists to develop
information in a suitable format for a specific group. The Community Development
team wanted to include people who usually have some challenges or barriers to
being included in consultations, often because of their issues of cognition and
communication.   The team reasoned that with the support of the experts, who work
with them daily, that these difficulties could be overcome. 
First a meeting was held with the manager of the local centre who invited several of
the staff to attend.  A draft of the survey was shared at that meeting.  The staff were
really helpful and came up with solutions that they could deliver and support. 
An outline of the requirements was designed using Easy Read principles and
graphics:       
Argyll and Bute CPP are doing an
online survey. 
We want to find out what is important
to you
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You can choose 3 things from our list
of 7 things. 
You can tell us about other issues
too. 
You can fill out our survey online
here: [link] 
Improving lives in Argyll and Bute
(argyll-bute.gov.uk) 
You can phone us and ask for help
on:
01631 567960
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34 
This will help us to plan services for
everybody in Argyll and Bute 
Thank you. 
Images were added to the survey. The support staff took copies of the survey out to
the homes of the people they supported and helped them to complete it if they
wanted to.  
After a few weeks everyone was invited to the Centre for a discussion and some
cakes.  They discussed the 7 themes and people could ask questions.  After that
they had a chance to place dots on a wheel with the 7 themes.  
During the session we were also able to capture comments and feedback on the
themes. 
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35 
Appendix 5   Equality Monitoring Questions 
The questions below provide a question set for inclusion in consultation or
engagement activity, there is accompanying guidance here (add to guidance when
available/ published)
Whilst it is important to gather equalities information, the number of questions should
be balanced with the length of any survey or consultation. 
Sex and gender identity
What is your sex?
Female  ☐ Male  ☐ Prefer not to say  ☐ 
Do you consider yourself to be trans, or have a trans history?
Yes ☐  No ☐  Prefer not to say ☐ 
Age
Age Under 15 ☐ 16-24 ☐ 25-29 ☐ 30-34 ☐  35-39 ☐
40-44  ☐ 45-49 ☐ 50-54 ☐ 55-59 ☐ 60-64 ☐ 
65+ ☐ Prefer not to say   ☐ 
What is your ethnicity?
Ethnic origin is not about nationality, place of birth or citizenship. It is about the group
to which you perceive you belong. Please tick the appropriate box
A White
Scottish ☐  Other British ☐  Irish ☐  Polish ☐
Gypsy/Traveller ☐ Roma ☐ Showman/Showoman ☐ 
Other White background, please write in:   
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B Mixed or multiple ethnic groups
Any mixed or multiple ethnic background, please write in: 
C Asian, Scottish Asian, or British Asian
Pakistani, Scottish Pakistani or British Pakistani ☐
Indian, Scottish Indian or British Indian ☐
Bangladeshi, Scottish Bangladeshi or British Bangladeshi ☐
Chinese, Scottish Chinese or British Chinese ☐
Other, please write in 
D African, Scottish African, or British African
Please write in (for example, NIGERIAN, SOMALI) 
E Caribbean or Black
Please write in (for example SCOTTISH CARIBBEAN, BLACK SCOTTISH)   
F Other ethnic group
Arab, Scottish Arab or British Arab
Other, please write in (for example, SIKH, JEWISH 
Do you have a disability?
Yes ☐  No ☐ Prefer not to say ☐ 
Sexual orientation
Which of the following options best describes how you think of yourself?
Heterosexual/straight ☐ Bisexual ☐ Gay or Lesbian ☐  Other ☐
Prefer not to answer ☐ 
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Religion or belief
What religion, religious denomination or body do you belong to?
None ☐
Church of Scotland ☐
Roman Catholic ☐
Other Christian (please write in)
Muslim, write in denomination or school
Hindu ☐
Buddhist ☐
Sikh ☐
Jewish ☐
Pagan ☐
Another religion or body, please write in
Prefer not to say ☐ 
Link to supporting guidance to be added when available.
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL         POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
CUSTOMER SUPPORT SERVICES                                                5 DECEMBER 2024 
VOLUNTEER POLICY AND VOLUNTEER PROCEDURE 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 This report covers the introduction of a Council wide Volunteer Policy and  
Procedure, which the Council has not previously had. 
1.2 This new policy aims to achieve Argyll and Bute Council’s “Connect for
Success” objective of One Council One Approach to ensure that a standardised
approach to engaging with Volunteers is adopted at each level of the
organisation.   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
The Policy & Resources Committee are asked to:
2.1 Agree the Volunteer Policy
2.2 Agree that PVG costs for PVGs will be covered by existing service budgets.
2.3 Agree to forward the Policy to Council for final approval. 
3.0 DETAIL 
3.1  Argyll and Bute Council have not previously had an agreed Volunteer policy and
accompanying Procedure for use across the Council.  Until now, there has been
an ad hoc, departmental approach in the use of Volunteers; with various
different ways in dealing with them.   
3.2  As the use of volunteers is becoming more frequent, this new Council wide
policy has been drafted to ensure that appropriate areas are covered.  This
covers all aspects of the paperwork required by a volunteer, as well as guidance
on legal issues. 
3.3  There are a number of appendices attached to the Volunteer Procedure
document, which include a volunteer role profile, privacy notice and other
relevant papers. 
3.4 It should be noted that some Volunteers may require to join the Protecting
Vulnerable Groups (PVG) scheme if they want to volunteer with Children or
Adults.  There is a cost to this (currently £59) and a recent benchmarking
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exercise sought clarity on whether other Local Authorities pay for these for their
volunteers.  Of the 12 LAs who replied to the query; all confirmed that they paid
the PVG cost for their Volunteers.  On this basis, and to ensure that the Council
is aligned with other public sector bodies, it is recommended that the Council
meets the PVG cost for all Volunteers who require to be on the PVG scheme
from the existing Service budgets. 
3.5  If a volunteer already has a PVG from another organisation and wishes to
volunteer with A&B Council – there will still be a cost implication, as the Council
will need to update their existing scheme record, to ensure that we become an
‘interested’ party. 
3.7  The Policy & Resources Committee are asked to approve the Volunteer policy
and procedure attached.  Once approved, the documents will be published on
the Council’s Hub and My Council Works website. 
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 In conclusion, this policy is required by all managers who make use of this
valuable resource and will bring a One Council approach to engaging
volunteers. 
4.2 Once it is approved, it will be published on the Hub/My Council Works, and
shared within the organisation to better promote opportunities for Volunteering. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy This is a brand new Council wide policy.
5.2 Financial PVG costs for Volunteers will be found from existing service
budgets. 
5.3 Legal Legal are content with the policy
5.4 HR The only HR implications will be assistance required on an ad hoc
basis
5.5. Fairer Scotland
Duty   
5.5.1 Equalities – Protected
Characteristics
See attached EQSEIA (Appendix 3) 
5.5.2 Socio-Economic Duty See attached EQSEIA (Appendix 3) 
5.5.3 Islands None arising directly from this report
5.6 Climate Change None arising directly from this report
5.7 Risk None arising directly from this report
5.8 Customer
Service
one arising directly from this report
5.9 Rights of the
Child (UNCRC)
None arising directly from this report 
Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director with responsibility for Customer Support Services
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Policy Lead: Councillor Mark Irvine 
30 October 2024                                                 
For further information contact: Jane Fowler, Head of Customer Support
Services, Jo McDill HROD Officer 01546 604032 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Draft Volunteer Policy
Appendix 2 – Draft Volunteer Procedure
Appendix 3 - EQSEIA 
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DRAFT
VOLUNTEER POLICY
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MONITORING OF THE POLICY
Argyll and Bute Council will monitor and evaluate this policy, in consultation with
volunteers and all relevant parties. The Policy was developed in 2024, and it will
be reviewed again in 5 years’ time, or earlier if required. 
Change Control Record
Version Date
Issued
Date
Superseded Amendment Made Authorised By
1.0         
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CONTENTS
1. Introduction
2. Principles of the Policy
3. Purpose of the Policy
4. What is Volunteering?
5. The Role and Value of Volunteers
6. Relationship with Argyll and Bute Council Employees and
Volunteer Agencies
7. Funding
8. Volunteering within Argyll and Bute Council
9. What Volunteers can expect from us
10. What we expect from our Volunteers
11. Recruitment and Selection of Volunteers
12. Induction and Training
13. Communication
14. Support and Supervision
15. Dealing with Difficulties 
16. Health and Safety
17. Volunteer Driving
18. Young Volunteers
19. References
20. Volunteering whilst claiming benefits
21. Confidentiality and Boundaries
22. Personal Safety
23. Photography 
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INTRODUCTION
1.1 Argyll and Bute Council works closely with a number of different
organisations, including the Third Sector.  This policy sets out the Council’s
approach to encouraging and engaging with volunteers to capture the clear
benefits that they bring.   
1.2 This policy (and the accompanying Volunteer Procedure) applies to external
volunteers who work alongside and under the Council staff in activities,
which complement Council services.   It will assist managers in all aspects of
the management and coordination of volunteers. It does not include
Volunteers assisting elsewhere in local communities. 
PRINCIPLES OF THE POLICY 
2.1    This policy is based on the following principles:
• Argyll and Bute Council will ensure volunteers are able to contribute as fully
as possible to their volunteer role.
• Volunteers will not be asked to do the work of paid staff in situations
where business continuity has become difficult, for example at times of
industrial action or flu pandemics. However, if they wish to, they will be
able to undertake their normal volunteering activity under these
circumstances, if the appropriate support and supervision is still
available.  
• Volunteers will not carry out duties currently or formerly conducted by
paid workers nor should they be used to fill vacancies in paid roles or
those in services that have been cut. 
• All Argyll and Bute Council staff will work positively with volunteers
and actively seek to involve volunteers in their workplace as far as
practicable.
• Argyll and Bute Council recognises volunteers should realise value in their
work and personal development, and will seek to help volunteers meet these
aims. This will include provision of training to assist the undertaking of
volunteering tasks more effectively.
• Argyll and Bute Council will ensure that the standards of care for, and
conduct by, volunteers, match those expected by, and from, employees. The
safety and well-being of staff, service users, clients and volunteers will at all
times be the paramount concern. 
PURPOSE OF THE POLICY 
3.1   By developing this Volunteering Policy, Argyll and Bute Council intends to:
• Formally acknowledge the skills volunteers bring to enhance the services
and public involvement of Argyll and Bute Council
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• Formally support the role of volunteers 
• Set out the principles underpinning the involvement of volunteers
• Provide procedures to ensure good working practice
• Define the roles, rights and responsibilities of both Argyll and Bute Council
and its volunteers
• Actively encourage and enable the involvement of volunteers 
3.2 Argyll and Bute Council employees and volunteers will follow this Volunteer
Policy, and the accompanying Volunteer Procedure. 
WHAT IS VOLUNTEERING?   
4.1 Volunteering is when an individual (or a group of individuals) spends unpaid
time doing something to benefit others.  Volunteering provides many benefits
to both mental and physical health: 
• Volunteering increases self-confidence. Volunteering can provide a healthy
boost to your self-confidence, self-esteem, and life satisfaction.
• Volunteering can assist in combatting depression.
• Volunteering can help you stay physically healthy. 
4.2 Volunteering is an opportunity to gain experience in a new field, support
academic achievement and participate in public life including performance scrutiny,
policy development and performing statutory duties such as those undertaken by
Community Councils. 
THE ROLE AND VALUE OF VOLUNTEERS 
5.1 Argyll and Bute Council values and supports the important role of volunteers
in the life and work of Argyll and Bute Council.  By freely committing their time
and energy, without any financial benefit other than reimbursement of certain
expenses volunteers have consistently brought benefit to care/children’s
home residents/ clients, and their families and carers, the wider community
and to Argyll and Bute Council.  Volunteers may also benefit in many ways
such as developing skills which assist them to find employment.  Volunteering
can contribute to raising self-esteem and self-confidence.  It can also
contribute to the regeneration of local communities and wider society. 
5.2 The scope for volunteer involvement is wide, including in Argyll and Bute
Council premises, in the wider community and through public involvement
activities.  Wherever volunteers are physically located, Argyll and Bute
Council will endeavour to ensure they can be involved in a relevant and
appropriate manner, where possible. 
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5.3    Argyll and Bute Council will make reasonable adjustments to meet specific
individual needs which could otherwise impair or limit volunteering
opportunities. Argyll and Bute Council is committed to addressing all
equality issues and ensuring equality of access with specific reference to
the protected characteristics covered by Equality Act 2010.   
5.4 Argyll and Bute Council will endeavour to recruit volunteers which reflect the
demographic profile of the wider community, and address social inclusion and
the broader equality and diversity agenda. 
RELATIONSHIP WITH ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL EMPLOYEES AND
VOLUNTEER AGENCIES 
6.1 Argyll and Bute Council currently directly funds a range of voluntary
organisations and groups, which include service providers and service
user/carer groups.  Argyll and Bute Council recognises there are
associated costs, including Council staff time, in developing effective
volunteering programmes. 
6.2 Argyll and Bute Council is committed to finding innovative approaches
to developing volunteering within its existing revenue funding. 
FUNDING 
7.1 Argyll and Bute Council acknowledges that the development of effective
volunteering programmes requires a long-term approach which will bring
benefits for the organisation, and therefore will commit, as appropriate,
funding for: 
• Reimbursement of pre-approved volunteers’ expenses 
• Appropriate induction and other training opportunities for volunteers
• Any other appropriate and approved costs 
VOLUNTEERING WITHIN ARGYLL & BUTE COUNCIL 
8.1 There are a number of areas within the Council where Volunteers are
welcomed, (but these are by no means the only areas): 
• Our Schools and School Hostels
• Our Residential / Nursing Units for both Adults and Children
• Our Day Service Centres
• Our Adult Day Services
• Our Parks, Gardens and flowerbeds 
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WHAT VOLUNTEERS CAN EXPECT FROM US 
9.1 To ensure volunteers enjoy their role and that there is a mutually beneficial
relationship with Argyll and Bute Council, our commitment is to: 
• Always treat volunteers with respect, consideration and appreciation
• Provide a named person (Volunteer Supervisor) to support the volunteer
• Provide volunteers with a full induction, and the training required for them to
fulfil their role
• Provide volunteers with support through regular support meetings and
discussions
• Ensure volunteers have a clear idea of their responsibilities
• Give volunteers information about the training and support available to help
them carry out their role
• Offer fair, honest and timely feedback on a volunteer’s work
• Try to resolve any problems and difficulties with sensitivity and fairness
• Reimburse any agreed (in advance) out of pocket expenses incurred during
volunteering activities
• Ensure volunteers are covered by our insurance policy whilst volunteering
• Implement good health and safety practice
• Treat volunteers fairly, in line with our equality and diversity policy. 
WHAT WE EXPECT FROM OUR VOLUNTEERS 
10.1    Volunteers are expected to:
• Take part in all required induction and ongoing training sessions
appropriate to both their area of volunteering and to Argyll and Bute Council
in general.
• Treat clients/children, other volunteers and staff in a positive, respectful
and non-discriminatory manner
• Comply with all Argyll and Bute Council policies and procedures. 
• Undertake their volunteering at times agreed with their Volunteer Supervisor. 
(It should be noted that this designation is notional – any Council employee
could be appointed as a Volunteer Supervisor) 
• Inform their Volunteer Supervisor as soon as possible, preferably
beforehand, if they are unable to attend their agreed volunteering session
or participate in a planned activity
• Inform their Volunteer Supervisor if they are unable to continue as a
volunteer
• Raise any issues, concerns or suggestions relating to their volunteer
work with their Volunteer Supervisor
• Provide equalities monitoring information as appropriately required by
Argyll and Bute Council 
• Agree to provide references and to agree to appropriate checks under
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the Protection of Vulnerable groups (PVG) scheme in Scotland when
the volunteer role requires this.  The cost for any PVG will be borne by
the Service.
• Make the Volunteer Supervisor aware of any changes to their personal
contact details. 
RECRUITMENT & SELECTION OF VOLUNTEERS 
11.1 Argyll and Bute Council will:
• Welcome volunteers from all sections of the community, in accordance
with legislation, policy and guidance on equality, diversity and social
inclusion.  
• Recognise that all prospective volunteers have something to offer. All
reasonable efforts will be made to find placements for everyone who offers
to be a volunteer. Where no suitable placement is available, the potential
volunteer will be informed of the reasons.
• Volunteer placements will be defined by the needs of Argyll and Bute
Council and its service users and involvement activities. Argyll and Bute
Council operates under equalities legislation (including The Equality Act
2010).
• Will regularly review the ways in which potential volunteers are contacted
and recruited.
11.2  Argyll and Bute Council is committed to involving volunteers from diverse
backgrounds, particularly from groups vulnerable to social exclusion,
believing this is likely to lead to more effective service provision. Through
regular monitoring of compliance with equalities legislation, Argyll and
Bute Council will ensure volunteers from all sections of the community are
welcomed.  
11.3 When recruiting and selecting volunteers, Argyll and Bute Council
expects: 
• References to be obtained (Written references are required for roles that
involve direct service user/client contact; telephone references are
acceptable for other Volunteering roles
• Appropriate Disclosure Scotland checks to be obtained (as appropriate)
• Interviews to be conducted (as appropriate)
• Volunteers to be offered volunteer roles which suit their
abilities, interests and availability, provided these can be
accommodated
• Volunteers to be given full and appropriate information for their role
• Standard induction procedures for volunteers to be followed. (These may
need to be developed.) 
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11.4  All Volunteers will be asked to sign a Volunteer Agreement to show an
understanding of mutual expectations between volunteers and Argyll and
Bute Council.  A variety of documents will be used in recruitment and
engaging volunteers as appropriate, and are detailed in the accompanying
Volunteer Procedure document.   
11.5 All Volunteering documentation, and information received during the selection
process, will be treated as confidential.  All new volunteers will be expected to
undertake induction before commencing their volunteering role as appropriate
and in line with the requirements for the role.  The personal details of each
new volunteer will be held by the respective Service/Department.  All
volunteers will be expected to inform their Volunteer Supervisor of any
changes in their personal details; as well as emergency contact details. The
administration of this information will comply with Argyll and Bute Council Data
Protection policies and meet the requirements of the General Data Protection
Regulations (GDPR).   
11.6 People expressing an interest in volunteering in Argyll and Bute Council
will be invited for an informal discussion with a Volunteer Supervisor who
may be a staff member, Third Tier Manager or Department Head and
given an application form as appropriate.  All prospective volunteers must
complete the Argyll and Bute Council application form, as provided in the
Volunteer Procedure. This form will be provided in alternative formats
when required. Written references are required for roles that involve direct
service user/client contact. 
11.7 Appropriate Screening by Disclosure Scotland will be required for volunteers
who will be in direct contact with clients / residents / children.  This ensures
Argyll and Bute Council meets the requirements of Child Protection, Adult
Protection, and the Protection of Vulnerable Groups (Scotland) Act 2007.   
11.8 Selection of an individual volunteer will be the responsibility of any officer
who has been given delegated authority to undertake such a recruitment
process.  This may be a Unit Manager, a Gardener, a hostel manager or
Third Tier Manager/Head of Service for the particular role/ department. 
Prospective volunteers who offer their services will receive an
acknowledgement of receipt/holding reply to their offers within 21 days. 
Where there is no suitable placement available, the prospective volunteer
will be informed of the reasons. 
INDUCTION AND TRAINING 
12.1 Volunteers will be provided with an induction pack appropriate to the
volunteering role they are appointed to. This will include as standard: 
• The role of the volunteer
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• Orientation to the area in which placed
• General "housekeeping"
• Information about Argyll and Bute Council 
• Access to an appropriate programme
• The role of volunteers and the boundaries of their role
• ID badges if required
• Personal conduct
• Action to be taken in the event of an emergency
• Confidentiality
• Payment of expenses
• Health & Safety
• Hand hygiene
• Infection control
• Fire procedure
• A named person - Volunteer Supervisor
• Arrangements for training, support and supervision
• Awareness of client/user group and aims of Argyll and Bute Council 
These induction points must be compliant with appropriate HR, H&S, and role
specific knowledge and should be given within 10 days of volunteering
beginning. 
12.2  Argyll and Bute Council will:
• Ensure that volunteers receive full information about their area of
volunteering activity, their responsibilities to Argyll and Bute Council, and
relevant Argyll and Bute Council policies. This will include information about
their rights and responsibilities, and also guidance and models of best
practice on which they can draw if something goes wrong. 
• Provide volunteers with induction and training in the specific tasks to be
undertaken as appropriate. This will include any appropriate health & safety
training. There will be ongoing opportunities for learning and development
provided and/or supported, including any appropriate specialist training.
Argyll and Bute Council will make every effort to meet any agreed expenses
incurred by the volunteer in undertaking any such training. 
• Ensure volunteers have opportunities to contribute to the decision-making
processes of the team, if appropriate. Processes will be in place to enable the
views of volunteers to be represented.  And we will give volunteers an
opportunity to contribute to strategic planning for volunteering in Argyll and
Bute Council, in particular the regular review of this Policy. 
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COMMUNICATION 
13.1 Argyll and Bute Council will maintain effective communication of information
for volunteers, which will allow for a two-way flow of ideas and concerns.
These will include appropriate standard documentation, and the maintenance
of any necessary records. Communication methods may include:
• Memos, letters, emails, posters and other appropriate means of written
communication such as newsletters, website (volunteering section) 
• Health and safety sessions, e.g. fire safety 
• Volunteers group meetings
• Appropriate training sessions
• Sessions with the Volunteer Supervisor
• Volunteer roles and responsibilities documents
• Policies and procedures 
SUPPORT AND SUPERVISION 
14.1 Where new services are being developed, in schools or residential facilities
or in the community, there will be a named person who will fulfil the
Volunteer Supervisor role involving senior staff within the locations.  This is
to enable the volunteer and staff to develop the new service and establish it,
and thereafter a member of the staff team will become the named supervisor
in that new service. 
14.2 As outlined above, volunteers will be assigned a Volunteer Supervisor as
appropriate to their role.  This will ensure the volunteer has clear lines of
accountability, as well as support.  In some situations, there will be a named
person who will have overall responsibility for the day–to-day supervision
and guidance of the volunteer in the placement, who will provide advice,
support and feedback to the volunteer on a regular basis.  Other staff in the
area where the volunteer is located will also be expected to provide support
as appropriate. 
14.3 Regular support/supervision will be available to each volunteer.  The type
and level of support will depend on the needs of the volunteer and their
area of volunteering activity.  Opportunities will also be provided, through
meetings, training and networking events, to meet other volunteers for
mutual support and to discuss issues of common interest.  Should a
volunteer have any concerns about placements, they should feel able to
discuss this with their supervisor as referred to in induction. 
14.4 Once a suitable placement has been identified, details about the frequency,
length and nature of the voluntary activity should be agreed.  Argyll and Bute
Council reserves the right to terminate the placement or activity.  In all such
cases, the reasons for this will be provided in writing.
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DEALING WITH DIFFICULT ISSUES 
15.1 In most circumstances, it is anticipated that volunteers and Argyll and
Bute Council staff will work co-operatively, with both parties benefiting
from any activity undertaken. 
15.2 On occasions, issues may occur which cannot be resolved through normal
support channels.  To resolve such situations, both parties will be able to
refer to the Argyll and Bute Council HR OD team for advice and guidance,
such as signposting to examples of best practice, and to assist both parties
to achieve a mutually acceptable way of overcoming any issues. 
15.3 In appropriate cases, information may be shared with local and national
bodies to meet the requirements of the Protection of Vulnerable Groups
(Scotland) Act 2007 Child Protection Guidelines, and the Adult Support and
Protection Guidelines. 
15.4 Argyll and Bute Council will ensure any complaints by or against volunteers
are dealt with in a fair, robust, transparent and systematic manner. 
Complaints are regarded as an opportunity for improvement.  The findings
of complaints investigations will be used to improve services, reduce
untoward incidents and to enhance the quality of services provided by
Argyll and Bute Council.  Complaints by, or against, a volunteer will be
dealt with under the Argyll and Bute Council Corporate Complaints
Procedures.  This will be the case irrespective of the nature of the
complaint or the manner in which the complaint is received.  Whether or not
they are a party to the complaint, the volunteer's supervisor must be
advised of the complaint. 
15.5 A written record of the investigation and outcome of a complaint will be kept,
in accordance with the requirements of the Argyll and Bute Council
Complaints Procedure.  A link to the complaints procedure can be found here:
https://www.argyll-bute.gov.uk/argyll-and-bute-council/complaints   
HEALTH AND SAFETY 
16.1 Argyll and Bute Council recognises and appreciates the role of volunteers
across Argyll and Bute Council and will ensure that all Health and Safety
measures are relevant to volunteers.   Within the legal duty imposed by The
Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999, Argyll and
Bute Council will undertake suitable and sufficient assessment of the Health
and Safety risks to employees, volunteers and any other users of Argyll and
Bute Council facilities.  Following this assessment, any appropriately
identified risk control measures will be put in place.  There will be a regular
review of the risk assessment, with the review recorded in the appropriate
format.
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16.2 Senior staff and, where relevant, supervisors/managers, have delegated
responsibility for the Health and Safety of those volunteers who work under
their supervision.  In particular they must be aware of the tasks and
activities that volunteers will undertake and ensure that all significant
hazards have been identified; assessed and suitable protective and
preventative measures are implemented.  They should liaise with Council
Health and Safety staff for support and guidance. 
16.3 Volunteers have responsibility for their own health, safety and welfare, and
that of others working alongside them.  Written risk assessments identify
potential problems and provide a basis for putting health and safety
measures in place. Where necessary, Council organisational risk
assessments should also take volunteers into account.  Volunteers must
comply with all relevant health and safety procedures whilst undertaking
their volunteering role.  Volunteers, on induction, will be given information
according to circumstance and requirement, about the various H&S
processes and procedures. 
VOLUNTEER DRIVING 
17.1 In accordance with national guidelines, the following points will be checked
before a volunteer uses their own car in the course of their voluntary work
in transporting people (excluding travel to and from their place of
volunteering activity):
• The volunteer holds a valid driving licence and any necessary current
MOT for the vehicle being used.
• Use of the vehicle for volunteering purposes is within the terms of the
volunteer’s motor insurance policy.  To ensure volunteers are so covered
by insurance, it is essential their insurance company is aware they intend
to drive in a voluntary capacity.  The Volunteer Supervisor will note the
insurance expiry date for their records.
• An annual check of the driving licence and insurance documentation will be
undertaken. 
YOUNG VOLUNTEERS 
18.1 Volunteers of all ages have an important role to play in supporting
service users and staff.  A young volunteer is defined as someone
between the ages of 16 and 18 years old. 
18.2 A responsible balance should be found which supports the involvement of
young volunteers whilst protecting them from situations which may have a
detrimental effect on their emotional and/or physical wellbeing. 
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18.3 Those wishing to deploy young volunteers should consider each case
using a risk management approach.  The following clear direction applies:   
• Argyll and Bute Council has a minimum age requirement of 16 years for
unaccompanied young volunteers who wish to contribute in an Adult
residential care home or day care setting. This requirement reflects the
routine nature of these settings and the increased sociability evident in
the approach adopted and encouraged by staff and visitors. 
18.4 Argyll and Bute Council will ensure suitable measures are taken to
protect the health and safety of young people undertaking their
volunteering activities.  Argyll and Bute Council will endeavour to
provide appropriate volunteering opportunities for the following: 
• Young people who wish to pursue a career in education and / or
teaching
• Young people who wish to pursue a social care or social work career
• Young people who wish to extend their experience of working within a Health
Care environment 
• Young people participating in the Duke of Edinburgh Award scheme 
18.5 Young volunteers will be recruited in the same manner as other volunteers. 
The recruitment and subsequent placement of young volunteers will comply
with Argyll and Bute Council recruitment policies as appropriate to the role. 
18.6 All aspects of the Argyll and Bute Council Volunteering Policy apply to all
volunteers, irrespective of age.  We have no upper age limit for volunteers.
As stated above, all Volunteers will be asked to sign a volunteer
agreement to show an understanding of mutual expectations between
volunteers and Argyll and Bute Council.   
REFERENCES 
19.1 We value the commitment volunteers put into a role, and volunteers are
welcome to request written references from their main Volunteer Supervisor
where appropriate. 
VOLUNTEERING WHILST CLAIMING BENEFITS 
20.1  Individuals can volunteer whilst claiming benefits, and volunteering should not
affect benefits claims.  The only money received from volunteering is to cover
direct expenses, so is not classed as income. 
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CONFIDENTIALITY AND BOUNDARIES 
21.1 Volunteers must maintain confidentiality during their time with Argyll and Bute
Council.  Confidential information about customers/clients who access
volunteer led services, volunteers, Argyll and Bute Council employees and our
work must be kept private, unless sharing this information is required by law. 
21.2 Clear boundaries are important for volunteers, staff and service users alike. 
We realise that in our close-knit communities, volunteers often have contact
with service users in other capacities out with their volunteer roles, such as
friends, family, neighbours or colleagues.  It is important volunteers take care
to avoid any apparent conflict of interest and make sure communication and
confidentially measures are appropriate to the role. 
PERSONAL SAFETY 
22.1 On the volunteer Application /Expression of Interest form the Volunteer will be
asked to provide us with an emergency contact, who the Volunteer Supervisor
will contact in the unlikely event of an emergency.  If it is required for a
specific role, volunteers will be issued with Argyll and Bute Council volunteer
branding, to be worn when carrying out volunteer activities. 
PHOTOGRAPHY 
23.1 Photographs and video recording may be taken at events which include a
volunteer presence.  Volunteers who do not wish their images to be used in
this way can opt out when completing their volunteer agreement.  
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PROCESS FLOW CHART 
If PVG required, Volunteer Supervisor to engage
with own Service to commence
Once all paperwork complete Volunteer can start
Volunteering !
Contact made with Volunteer by
Service/Department of interest
Volunteer Supervisor decides
if interview required
Volunteer Supervisor issues
paperwork for completion
Expression of Interest Received
Via Service/Department Or via website/Customer
Service Centre
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Appendix 2 
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DRAFT
VOLUNTEER
PROCEDURE
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MONITORING OF THE PROCEDURE
Argyll and Bute Council will monitor and evaluate this procedure, in consultation
with volunteers and all relevant parties.  The Procedure was developed in 2024,
and it will be reviewed again in 5 years’ time, or earlier if required. 
Change Control Record
Version Date
Issued
Date
Superseded Amendment Made Authorised By
1.0         
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1 Introduction
2 What is Volunteering?
3 The Role and Value of Volunteers
4 Volunteering within Argyll and Bute Council
5 Relationship with Argyll and Bute Council Employees and Volunteer
Agencies
6 What Volunteers can expect from us
7 What we expect from our Volunteers
8 Recruitment and Selection of Volunteers
9 Induction and Training
10 Support and Supervision
11 Dealing with Difficulties 
12 Health and Safety
13 Funding / Expenses
14 Volunteer Driving
15 Young Volunteers
16 References
17 Volunteering whilst Claiming Benefits
18 Confidentiality and Boundaries
19 Personal Safety
20 Photography 
Appendix 1: Application / Expression of Interest Form 
Appendix 2: Volunteer Role Profile 
Appendix 3: Volunteer Agreement 
Appendix 4: Privacy Notice 
Appendix 5: Expense Form
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INTRODUCTION
1.1 Argyll and Bute Council has a Volunteer policy which is intended to
crystallise the Council’s approach to encouraging and engaging with
volunteers to capture the clear benefits that they bring.   
1.2 This Procedure (and appendices) sets out the key requirements/points to
consider for Volunteer Supervisors of anyone seeking to become a
Volunteer, in whatever capacity for the Council.   It will assist Volunteer
Supervisors to manage and coordinate volunteers appropriately. It does not
include Volunteers assisting elsewhere in local communities.  Volunteers will
not carry out duties currently or formerly conducted by paid workers nor
should they be used to fill vacancies in paid roles or those in services that
have been cut. 
1.3 This Procedure should be read in conjunction with the Volunteer Policy.   
WHAT IS VOLUNTEERING?   
2.1 Volunteering is when an individual (or a group of individuals) spends unpaid
time doing something to benefit others.  Volunteering provides many benefits
to both mental and physical health: 
• Volunteering increases self-confidence. Volunteering can provide a
healthy boost to your self-confidence, self-esteem, and life satisfaction.
• Volunteering can assist in combatting depression.
• Volunteering can help you stay physically healthy. 
THE ROLE AND VALUE OF VOLUNTEERS 
3.1 Argyll and Bute Council values and supports the important role of volunteers
in the life and work of Argyll and Bute Council.  By freely committing their time
and energy, volunteers have consistently brought benefit to care/children’s
home residents/clients, and their families and carers, the wider community
and to Argyll and Bute Council.  Volunteers may also benefit in many ways
such as developing skills which assist them to find employment.  Volunteering
can contribute to raising self-esteem and self-confidence.  It can also
contribute to the regeneration of local communities and wider society. 
3.2 Argyll and Bute Council will endeavour to recruit volunteers which reflect the
demographic profile of the wider community, and address social inclusion and
the broader equality and diversity agenda.   
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VOLUNTEERING WITHIN ARGYLL & BUTE COUNCIL 
4.1 There are a number of areas within the Council where Volunteers are
welcomed, (but these are by no means the only areas): 
• Our Schools and School Hostels
• Our Residential / Nursing Units for both Adults and Children
• Our Day Service Centres
• Our Adult Day Services
• Our Parks, Gardens and flowerbeds 
RELATIONSHIP WITH ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL EMPLOYEES AND
VOLUNTEER AGENCIES 
5.1 Argyll and Bute Council currently directly funds a range of voluntary
organisations and groups, which include service providers and service user/carer
groups.  Argyll and Bute Council recognises there are associated costs, including
Council staff time, in developing effective volunteering programmes. This procedure
(and accompanying policy) is for those volunteer roles directly managed by the
Council rather than those delivered by other Volunteer Involving Organisations
(VIOs). 
5.2 Argyll and Bute Council is committed to finding innovative approaches
to developing volunteering within its existing revenue funding. 
WHAT VOLUNTEERS CAN EXPECT FROM US 
6.1 To ensure volunteers enjoy their role and that there is a mutually beneficial
relationship with Argyll and Bute Council, our commitment is to: 
• Always treat volunteers with respect, consideration and appreciation
• Provide a named person (Volunteer Supervisor) to support the volunteer
• Provide volunteers with a full induction, and the training required for them
to fulfil their role
• Provide volunteers with support through regular support meetings and
discussions
• Ensure volunteers have a clear idea of their responsibilities
• Give volunteers information about the training and support available to
help them carry out their role
• Offer fair, honest and timely feedback on a volunteer’s work
• Try to resolve any problems and difficulties with sensitivity and fairness
• Reimburse any agreed (in advance) out of pocket expenses incurred
during volunteering activities
• Ensure volunteers are covered by our insurance policy whilst volunteering
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• Implement good health and safety practice
• Treat volunteers fairly, in line with our equality and diversity policy. 
WHAT WE EXPECT FROM OUR VOLUNTEERS 
7.1      Volunteers are expected to:
• Take part in all required induction and ongoing training sessions
appropriate to both their area of volunteering and to Argyll and Bute
Council in general.
• Treat clients/children, other volunteers and staff in a positive,
respectful and non-discriminatory manner
• Comply with all Argyll and Bute Council policies and procedures
• Undertake their volunteering at times agreed with their Volunteer
Supervisor.  (It should be noted that this designation is notional – any
Council employee could be appointed as a Volunteer Supervisor) 
• Inform their Volunteer Supervisor as soon as possible, preferably
beforehand, if they are unable to attend their agreed volunteering
session or participate in a planned activity
• Inform their Volunteer Supervisor if they are unable to continue as a
volunteer
• Raise any issues, concerns or suggestions relating to their volunteer
work with their Volunteer Supervisor
• Provide equalities monitoring information as appropriately required
by Argyll and Bute Council 
• Agree to provide references and to agree to appropriate checks
under the Protection of Vulnerable groups (PVG) scheme in
Scotland when the volunteer role requires this.  The cost for any
PVG will be paid by the Service.
• Make the Volunteer Supervisor aware of any changes to their
personal contact details. 
RECRUITMENT & SELECTION OF VOLUNTEERS 
8.1 Argyll and Bute Council will:
• Welcome volunteers from all sections of the community, in accordance
with legislation, policy and guidance on equality, diversity and social
inclusion.  
• Recognise that all prospective volunteers have something to offer. All
reasonable efforts will be made to find placements for everyone who
offers to be a volunteer. Where no suitable placement is available, the
potential volunteer will be informed of the reasons.
• Volunteer placements will be defined by the needs of Argyll and Bute
Council and its service users and involvement activities. Volunteers may
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be recruited by a variety of means, including any of the following:   
o Direct approach by individual/group
o Adverts in the local press 
o Poster campaigns and leaflets
o Contact with schools, colleges, universities, churches, and
community groups 
o Word of mouth. 
8.2 When recruiting and selecting volunteers, Argyll and Bute Council
expects:
• References to be obtained (telephone references are acceptable but
written references are required for roles that involve direct service
user/client contact)
• Appropriate Disclosure Scotland checks to be obtained (as appropriate)
• Interviews to be conducted (as appropriate)
• Volunteers to be offered volunteer roles which suit their
abilities, interests and availability, provided these can be
accommodated
• Volunteers to be given full and appropriate information for their role
• Standard induction procedures for volunteers to be followed. (These may
need to be developed.) 
8.3 All Volunteers will be asked to sign a Volunteer Agreement to show an
understanding of mutual expectations between volunteers and Argyll and
Bute Council.  The following documents will be used in recruitment and
engaging volunteers as appropriate, and in line with the requirements of the
role (they will be available for Volunteer Supervisors on the Council Hub): 
• Application / Expression of Interest (eg at Appendix 1)
• Volunteer Role Profile (to be completed by Volunteer Supervisor eg at
Appendix 2) 
• Volunteer Agreement (Appendix 3)
• Medical questionnaire (if required) 
• Application acknowledgement
• Reference request
• Disclosure Scotland application, for all volunteers who will come into
contact with service users/clients who meet the definition of
"vulnerable" or "at risk" under differing legislative definitions.
• Privacy Notice (Appendix 4)
• Any other appropriate documentation, including NoK details. 
8.4 All Volunteering documentation, and information received during the selection
process, will be treated as confidential.  All new volunteers will be expected to
undertake induction before commencing their volunteering role as appropriate
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and in line with the requirements for the role.  The personal details of each
new volunteer will be held by the respective Service/Department.  All
volunteers will be expected to inform their Volunteer Supervisor of any
changes in their personal details; as well as emergency contact details. The
administration of this information will comply with Argyll and Bute Council
Data Protection policies and meet the requirements of the General Data
Protection Regulations (GDPR).   
8.5 People expressing an interest in volunteering in Argyll and Bute Council
will be invited for an informal discussion with a Volunteer Supervisor who
may be a staff member, Third Tier Manager or Department Head and
given an application form as appropriate.  All prospective volunteers must
complete the Argyll and Bute Council application form (see Appendix 1).
This form will be provided in alternative formats when required. Written
references are required for roles that involve direct service user/client
contact; telephone references are acceptable for other Volunteering
roles. 
8.6 Appropriate Screening by Disclosure Scotland will be required for volunteers
who will be in direct contact with clients / residents / children.  This ensures
Argyll and Bute Council meets the requirements of Child Protection, Adult
Protection, and the Protection of Vulnerable Groups (Scotland) Act 2007. 
Argyll and Bute Council recognises that Disclosure Scotland checks are no
substitute for good recruitment and selection procedures. Disclosure
Scotland checks, where appropriate, should complement good practice in
recruitment and supervision.  The choice of workplace setting within which
prospective volunteers will undertake their voluntary work will be negotiated
with them, taking into account their own needs and those of the service. 
8.7 Selection of volunteers will be the responsibility of the Volunteer
Supervisor who may be a Unit Manager, a Gardener, a hostel manager or
Third Tier Manager/ Head of Service for the particular role / department. 
Prospective volunteers who offer their services will receive an
acknowledgement of receipt/holding reply to their offers within 21 days. 
Where there is no suitable placement available, the prospective volunteer
will be informed of the reasons. 
INDUCTION AND TRAINING 
9.1 Induction will be provided for all new volunteers, as appropriate, and may
include information and guidance about: 
• The role of the volunteer
• Orientation to the area in which placed
• General "housekeeping"
• Information about Argyll and Bute Council 
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• Access to an appropriate programme
• The role of volunteers and the boundaries of their role
• ID badges if required
• Personal conduct
• Action to be taken in the event of an emergency
• Confidentiality
• Payment of expenses
• Health & Safety
• Hand hygiene
• Infection control
• Fire procedure
• A named person - Volunteer Supervisor
• Arrangements for training, support and supervision
• Awareness of client/user group and aims of Argyll and Bute Council 
SUPPORT AND SUPERVISION 
10.1 Volunteers who work directly with clients/residents or children will be
assigned a Volunteer Supervisor as appropriate to their role.  This will
ensure the volunteer has clear lines of accountability, as well as support. 
Other staff in the area where the volunteer is located will also be expected to
provide support as appropriate. 
10.2 Regular support/supervision will be available to each volunteer.  Should a
volunteer have any concerns about placements, they should feel able to
discuss this with their Volunteer supervisor as referred to in induction. 
DEALING WITH DIFFICULT ISSUES 
11.1 In most circumstances, it is anticipated that volunteers and Argyll and
Bute Council staff will work co-operatively, with both parties benefiting
from any activity undertaken. 
11.2 On occasions, issues may occur which cannot be resolved through normal
support channels.  To resolve such situations, both parties will be able to
refer to the Argyll and Bute Council HR OD team for advice and guidance,
such as signposting to examples of best practice, and to assist both parties
to achieve a mutually acceptable way of overcoming any issues.  This is
outlined in detail in the Volunteer Policy document. 
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HEALTH AND SAFETY 
12.1 Argyll and Bute Council recognises and appreciates the role of volunteers
across Argyll and Bute Council and will ensure that all Health and Safety
measures are relevant to volunteers. 
12.2 Within the legal duty imposed by The Management of Health and Safety at
Work Regulations 1999, Argyll and Bute Council will undertake suitable and
sufficient assessment of the Health and Safety risks to employees,
volunteers and any other users of Argyll and Bute Council facilities. 
12.3 Volunteers, just like Council employees, have responsibility for their own
health, safety and welfare, and that of others working alongside them. Where
necessary, Council organisational risk assessments should also take
volunteers into account.  Volunteers must comply with all relevant health and
safety procedures whilst undertaking their volunteering role. 
12.4 Volunteers, on induction, will be given information according to circumstance
and requirement, about:
• Fire Procedures and Fire Exits
• Accident reporting and First aid Procedures
• Risk assessment/COSHH Assessments
• Moving and Handling (where relevant)
• Violence and Aggression Training (where relevant)
• Lone Working
• Occupational Road Risk (Where relevant)
• Food Hygiene (where relevant)
• Hand Hygiene
• Infection control
• Security of personal belongings
• Identification badges (where relevant)
• General welfare arrangements
• Training
• Any other relevant Health and Safety matter
• Equality and Diversity standards 
FUNDING / EXPENSES 
13.1 Argyll and Bute Council acknowledges that the development of effective
volunteering programmes requires a long-term approach which will bring
benefits for the organisation, and therefore will commit, as appropriate,
funding for:
• Reimbursement of pre-approved volunteers’ expenses (to be approved by
the Budget Holder as detailed in Appendix 5)  
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• Appropriate induction and other training opportunities for volunteers 
• Any other appropriate and approved costs 
13.2 Argyll and Bute Council will reimburse volunteers for any reasonable out-of-
pocket expenses.  It is essential that the Volunteer Supervisor is approached
before a Volunteer commits to making any payments, that they are
considered reasonable expenditure which serve a beneficial purpose. 
13.3 We will only reimburse the amount spent as a result of volunteering, up to
agreed maximum levels.  Tickets and receipts must be provided in order to
reclaim. Expenses should be claimed within three months of the expenditure.   
13.4 We will reimburse volunteers within 30 days of receiving an authorised
expenses claim form.  It remains the decision of the volunteers as to whether
they want to claim expenses or not. 
VOLUNTEER DRIVING 
14.1 In accordance with national guidelines, the following points will be checked
before a volunteer uses their own car in the course of their voluntary work
in transporting people (excluding travel to and from their place of
volunteering activity): 
• The volunteer holds a valid driving licence and any necessary current
MOT for the vehicle being used.
• Use of the vehicle for volunteering purposes is within the terms of the
volunteer’s motor insurance policy.  The Volunteer Supervisor will note
the insurance expiry date for their records.
• An annual check of the driving licence and insurance documentation will be
undertaken. 
YOUNG VOLUNTEERS 
15.1 Volunteers of all ages have an important role to play in supporting
service users and staff.  A young volunteer is defined as someone
between the ages of 16 and 18 years old. 
15.2 A responsible balance should be found which supports the involvement of
young volunteers whilst protecting them from situations which may have a
detrimental effect on their emotional and/or physical wellbeing. 
15.3 Those wishing to deploy young volunteers should consider each case
using a risk management approach.  The following clear direction applies:   
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• Argyll and Bute Council has a minimum age requirement of 16 years for
unaccompanied young volunteers who wish to contribute in an Adult
residential care home or day care setting. This requirement reflects the
routine nature of these settings and the increased sociability evident in
the approach adopted and encouraged by staff and visitors. 
REFERENCES 
16.1 We value the commitment volunteers put into a role, and volunteers are
welcome to request written references from their main Volunteer Supervisor
where appropriate. 
VOLUNTEERING WHILST CLAIMING BENEFITS 
17.1  Individuals can volunteer whilst claiming benefits, and volunteering should not
affect benefits claims.  The only money received from volunteering is to cover
direct expenses, so is not classed as income. 
CONFIDENTIALITY AND BOUNDARIES 
18.1 Volunteers must maintain confidentiality during their time with Argyll and Bute
Council.  Confidential information about customers/clients who access
volunteer led services, volunteers, Argyll and Bute Council employees and our
work must be kept private, unless sharing this information is required by law. 
PERSONAL SAFETY 
19.1 On the volunteer Application /Expression of Interest form you will be asked to
provide us with an emergency contact, who your Volunteer Supervisor will
contact in the unlikely event of an emergency.  If it is required for a specific
role, volunteers will be issued with Argyll and Bute Council volunteer
branding, to be worn when carrying out volunteer activities. 
PHOTOGRAPHY 
20.1 Photographs and video recording may be taken at events which include a
volunteer presence.  These images may be used in future publications and
presentations, press releases, digital and social media channels and
promotional videos.  They may also be passed to our media partners for their
publications. Volunteers who do not wish their images to be used in this way
can opt out when completing their volunteer agreement.  
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APPENDIX 1 
APPLICATION / EXPRESSION OF INTEREST IN VOLUNTEERING 
First Name: 
Surname: 
Address (include
Postcode): 
Telephone: 
Email: 
Age if under 18
years: 
Volunteer Role/
Area/ Service/
Department of
Interest: 
Experience:  Please summarise any experience that you consider to be relevant to the volunteering
opportunity (either paid, voluntary or other), starting with the most recent. 
Volunteer
Supervisor Name:
(If known)
Volunteer
Supervisor
Telephone: 
Note:  Once completed please email to: Enquiries@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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APPENDIX 2 
Volunteer Role Profile 
Volunteer Role 
Volunteer Supervisor 
Where you will be based   
Why we want you 
•  
•  
•  
What you will be doing 
•  
•  
•  
The skills you need 
•  
•  
•  
What's in it for you? 
•  
•  
•  
•  
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APPENDIX 3 
VOLUNTEER AGREEMENT 
What is a Volunteer Agreement? 
Volunteer agreements help organisations and volunteers know what to expect from
each other. They also remind organisations to offer a good volunteer experience.  It
should be noted that this agreement is not a legal contract with the volunteer, and
should be read in conjunction with Argyll and Bute Council’s Volunteer Policy. 
Argyll and Bute Council will: 
• provide an induction and any training needed for the role
• give regular support to the volunteer
• have a named person (known as Volunteer Supervisor) to support the volunteer
• treat volunteers in line with our equal opportunities policy
• pay back pre-approved volunteer expenses
• follow good health and safety practice 
What Argyll and Bute Council hopes and expects from a volunteer: 
• they will follow relevant policies and procedures, such as health and safety or
confidentiality and will read the Council’s Volunteer Policy 
• they will meet agreed expectations for the role, such as the amount of time the
role should take, attend an induction, and any training needed for the role
• they will seek advice / guidance from their Volunteer Supervisor if they are
unclear on any aspect of their volunteer role. 
Signing the Volunteer Agreement 
The Volunteer Supervisor and Volunteer should both sign below having read the
enclosures and completed other forms where appropriate: 
Volunteer Name:   Signed: Date: 
Volunteer
Supervisor Name: 
Signed: Date: 
Note: Photographs and video recording may be taken at events which include a volunteer presence. 
Volunteers who do not wish their images to be used in this way can opt out by ticking the below: 
Content for images to be used:  Not Content for images to be used: 
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APPENDIX 4 
PRIVACY NOTICE
For VOLUNTEERS 
Your Personal Data 
What information do we need?  
Argyll and Bute Council will act as the ‘Data Controller’ for the personal data you
provide to us. The Data Protection Officer, who is responsible for ensuring personal
data is managed in accordance with data protection legislation, can be contacted as
follows:
• Address: Iain Jackson, Governance Risk and Safety Manager, Legal and
Regulatory Support, Argyll and Bute Council, Kilmory, Lochgilphead PA31
8RT.  
• Email:  Iain.Jackson@argyll-bute.gov.uk or data.protection@argyll-
bute.gov.uk   
• Telephone:  01546 604188 or 01546 605522   
The information we collect from you will include details such as, name and address,
date of birth, email address, telephone/mobile number, gender, department/place of
Volunteer activity.  
We only collect personal data about you which does not include any special
categories of personal information about you (also known as ‘sensitive personal
data) such as racial or ethnic origin, political beliefs, religious or philosophical beliefs.     
Why do we need this information?
Your information is being collected for the following purpose(s):-
1) To ensure appropriate / contact details are held for all aspects of your
Volunteer activity. 
2) To ensure correct details are held in the event of an emergency.
3) To ensure correct details are provided if a PVG is required; information may
be shared with local and national bodies to meet the requirements of the
Protection of Vulnerable Groups (Scotland) Act 2007, Child Protection
Guidelines and the Adult Support and Protection Guidelines. 
What we will do with your information?
In order for you to be able to be a Council Volunteer, we will only share your
information within a limited group of Volunteer Supervisors who will all be Council
employees. 
We will take all reasonable steps to ensure that your data is kept securely and more
information on how we do this can be requested from the Data Protection Officer. 
How long will we keep your information?
The data will only be retained for the duration of you signing up to be a Volunteer.  At
the end of your period of Volunteering, you will need to confirm you are no longer a
Volunteer in writing to enable us to remove your details from our database.  More
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information on our retention policy and procedure can be obtained from the Data
Protection Officer if required. 
Automated Decision Making
Automated Decision Making is not used for any of the purposes identified above.
Your Rights
When you provide information to the Council, you will have the following rights:
➢ to withdraw consent at any time, where the lawful basis specified above is
consent 
➢ to lodge a complaint with the Information Commissioner’s Office – see below
for details
➢ to request access to your personal data – please contact the Data Protection
Officer if you wish to submit a request.
➢ to data portability, where the Legal basis specified above is i) consent or ii)
performance of a contract 
➢ to request rectification or erasure of your personal data, as far as the
legislation permits – please contact the Data Protection Officer and provide
details of what data you wish to be rectified or erased.
You can find out more about your rights in relation to data protection here:
www.argyll-bute.gov.uk/data-protection or from the Data Protection Officer by
telephone or in writing, as detailed above. 
Information Commissioner’s Office
The ICO is the UK’s independent body set up to uphold information rights.  
Information Commissioner’s Office, Wycliffe House, Water Lane, Wilmslow,
Cheshire, SK9 5AF
Telephone: 0303 123 1113 Email: casework@ico.org.uk   
The Information Commissioner’s Office – Scotland, 45 Melville Street, Edinburgh,
EH3 7HL
Telephone: 0303 123 1115 Email: Scotland@ico.org.uk  
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Once the Budget Holder has approved – send to creditors@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Appendix 5  
Expenses
Reimbursement Form 
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Appendix 3 
Argyll and Bute Council: Equality and Socio-Economic Impact Assessment 
Section 1: About the proposal 
Title of Proposal
Volunteer Policy and Procedure 
Intended outcome of proposal
To ensure there is commonality across the Council when utilising Volunteers to replace
the ad hoc approach currently used. 
Description of proposal
Provision of a policy and guidance document to make the process of attracting and
making use of Volunteers, to ensure appropriate processes are comparable across all
Council departments. 
Business Outcome(s) / Corporate Outcome(s) to which the proposal contributes
Connect for Success 
Lead officer details: 
Name of lead officer Jo McDill
Job title HR Officer
Department Customer Support Services
Appropriate officer details: 
Name of appropriate officer Jane Fowler
Job title Head of Customer Support Services
Department Customer Support services
Sign off of EqSEIA Jane Fowler 
Date of sign off   March 2024 
Who will deliver the proposal? 
The custodians of the policy will be the HR and OD team but managers and employees
from across the organisation, who make use of Volunteers, will be involved in the delivery
of the policy/procedures once agreed. 
Section 2: Evidence used in the course of carrying out EqSEIA 
Consultation / engagement 
HSCP Heads of Service and Managers, and Education Managers and HROD team. 
Data
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Appendix 3 
Ad hoc discussions with Residential Unit Managers, who have requested a formal policy.
Qualitative data from workforce planning conversations with third tier managers. 
Other information 
Gaps in evidence
As there is no central list of Volunteers it is unclear how many are currently volunteering
within the organisation. 
Section 3: Impact of proposal 
Impact on service users: 
Negative No
impact
Positive  Don’t
know
Protected characteristics:     
Age   x  
Disability   x  
Ethnicity   x  
Sex   x  
Gender reassignment   x  
Marriage and Civil Partnership   x  
Pregnancy and Maternity   x  
Religion   x  
Sexual Orientation   x  
Fairer Scotland Duty:   x  
Mainland rural population   x  
Island populations   x  
Low income    x  
Low wealth   x  
Material deprivation   x  
Area deprivation   x  
Socio-economic background   x  
Communities of place   x  
Communities of interest   x   
If you have identified any impacts on service users, explain what these will be. 
The ability to ensure Volunteers are appropriately managed within their Volunteering role
and environment will better serve the Volunteer and the needs of the clients/area of
Volunteering. 
If any ‘don’t knows’ have been identified, at what point will impacts on these groups
become identifiable? 
Impact on service deliverers (including employees, volunteers etc):
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Appendix 3 
Negative No
impact
Positive  Don’t
know
Protected characteristics:     
Age   x  
Disability   x  
Ethnicity   x  
Sex   x  
Gender reassignment   x  
Marriage and Civil Partnership   x  
Pregnancy and Maternity   x  
Religion   x  
Sexual Orientation   x  
Fairer Scotland Duty:     
Mainland rural population   x  
Island populations   x  
Low income    x  
Low wealth   x  
Material deprivation   x  
Area deprivation   x  
Socio-economic background   x  
Communities of place   x  
Communities of interest   x   
If you have identified any impacts on service deliverers, explain what these will be. 
Argyll and Bute Council values and supports the important role of volunteers in the life
and work of Argyll and Bute Council.  By freely committing their time and energy,
volunteers have consistently brought benefit to care/children’s home residents/clients,
and their families and carers, the wider community and to Argyll and Bute Council. 
Volunteers may also benefit in many ways such as developing skills which assist them to
find employment.  Volunteering can contribute to raising self-esteem and self-confidence. 
It can also contribute to the regeneration of local communities and wider society. 
Argyll and Bute Council will endeavour to recruit volunteers which reflect the
demographic profile of the wider community, and address social inclusion and the
broader equality and diversity agenda. 
Volunteers, on induction, will be given information according to circumstance and
requirement, about a number of issues including Equality and Diversity standards. 
Argyll and Bute Council will make reasonable adjustments to meet specific individual
needs which could otherwise impair or limit volunteering opportunities. Argyll and Bute
Council is committed to addressing all equality issues and ensuring equality of access
with specific reference to the protected characteristics covered by Equality Act 2010.   
If any ‘don’t knows’ have been identified, at what point will impacts on these groups
become identifiable? 
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Appendix 3 
How has ‘due regard’ been given to any negative impacts that have been identified? 
No negative impacts have been identified to date. This activity is already ongoing and this
policy/procedure will aim to formalise any ad hoc arrangements. 
Section 4: Interdependencies 
Is this proposal likely to have any knock-on effects for
any other activities carried out by or on behalf of the
council? 
Yes 
Details of knock-on effects identified 
The introduction of this policy will formalise existing arrangements, to ensure appropriate
measures are in place for both the Volunteer and the organisation.
There is a possibility that volunteering activity, especially within the Care environment,
may lead to a positive increase in recruitment. 
Section 5: Monitoring and review 
How will you monitor and evaluate the equality impacts of your proposal? 
Annual statistics of the number of Volunteers and hours they have volunteered, will
support monitoring and review.
Also a form of an exit questionnaire should be issued if the Volunteer leaves/ceases
volunteering activities, again to support monitoring and review. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES
COMMITTEE
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES 
5 DECEMBER 2024 
OCTOBER 2023 WEATHER EVENT – NOVEMBER 2024 UPDATE 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 This is a follow up to the report presented to the Policy and Resources
Committee on 15 August 2024 in respect of the October 2023 weather event.   
Policy and Resources Committee - October 2023 Weather Event (item 18)   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
2.1 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee:- 
a. Notes the updates on the current position of the projects; and 
b. Agrees that further updates on the October 2023 Weather Event are
made to the Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee
rather than to the Policy and Resources Committee. 
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3.0 DETAIL
3.1 The following table summarises works locations as at November 2024 where
works were still outstanding.   
Update on Works Progress, Scheduled Completion & Estimated Total Costs 
LOCATION ONGOING
WORKS/PROGRESS
UPDATE
SCHEDULED
COMPLETION 
Previous Update 
Current Update
ESTIMATED TOTAL
COSTS 
Previous Update 
Current Update
A816-110
Cuilfail Hotel
Bridge,
Kilmelford  
Upstream training walls,
bridge parapets,
pedestrian walkway,
scour protection and
upstream debris barrier
works being carried out
in November 2024. 
Some final work required
in Spring 2025 due to
SEPA delays and
changed advice received
in final week of in-water
works, additional SEPA
Licencing now required. 
No additional costs
identified at this stage.
Site works due to re-
start mid August 2024
aiming to be complete
before winter. 
£200k (revenue) 
£2.086m (capital) 
Programmed and on
track for early
December 2024 
Majority of works
programmed and on
track for completion in
early December 2024 
with upstream north
training wall works
completed in Spring
2025
£200k (revenue) 
£2.086m (capital)
- NO CHANGE
B844-010
Kilninver
Bridge 
Phase 1 works
completed October
2023. 
Designs for Phase 2
works being carried out
in-house with a view to
works being tendered
mid 2025.   
Any risks incurred from
the delays to the Phase
2 works are being
monitored and controlled
to ensure the road
network remains safe. 
Phase 1 – October 2023
Phase 2 - Late Summer
2026 
£180k (revenue) –
Phase 1 
Phase 2 works being
incorporated into
Bridge Replacement
scheme already
funded
Phase 1 – October
2023
- NO CHANGE
- WORKS
COMPLETED 
Phase 2 - Late
Summer 2026
- NO CHANGE
£180k (revenue) –
Phase 1 
Phase 2 works being
incorporated into
Bridge Replacement
scheme already
funded
- NO CHANGE
C30 Ford to Works completed and July 2024 £864k (revenue)
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Malevich    road fully reopened.   July 2024
- NO CHANGE 
- WORKS
COMPLETED
£864k (revenue)
- NO CHANGE 
- FINAL COSTS
B836-060
Balliemore
Bridge, Glen
Lean 
Further to significant
delays and additional
costs incurred from
diversion of OpenReach
apparatus within
damaged bridge,
demolition of the existing
bridge is ongoing – due
to be completed late
2024. 
New bridge construction
planned early 2025.
Late 2024 / Early 2025  £1150m (revenue) 
£1.448m (capital) 
Programmed for
completion Spring
2025
£1.150m (revenue) 
£1.448m (capital)
- NO CHANGE 
A816 Bealach
Mor, Kintraw,
Ardfern Works
to February 
2024
Initial response including
clearance and quarry
works.
Further clearance and
scaling/stabilisation
works
Construction of Bypass 
and Loop road.
New Item included for
clarity 
£2.285m (revenue) 
February 2024
- WORKS
COMPLETED
£2.285m (revenue)
- NO CHANGE
A816 Bealach
Mor, Kintraw,
Ardfern Works
March to
September
2024
Stability, drainage and
safety works. 
Standing by and ongoing
maintenance. 
Traffic management to
September. 
Contractor Project
Management Costs
New Item included for
clarity 
£1.995m (revenue) 
September 2024
- WORKS
COMPLETED
£1.995m (revenue)
- NO CHANGE
A816 Bealach
Mor, Kintraw,
Ardfern Works
to 
Ongoing works to
bypass road continue for
vehicle safety barrier,
edge markers. 
Monitoring of Kintraw
hillside in place to
manage movement of
traffic onto bypass route
when necessary. 
New Item included for
clarity 
£220k (revenue) 
December 2024 £220k (revenue)
- NO CHANGE
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A816 Bealach
Mor, Kintraw,
Ardfern catch
pits at base of
unstable
slope  /
Rockfall
barrier
Rockfall protection
barriers have been
installed within the road
corridor and traffic has
been moved back to the
A816 under traffic lights
without a convoy
system. 
End of September 2024  £400k (revenue) 
End of September
2024
- WORKS
COMPLETED
£400k (revenue)
- NO CHANGE
A816 Bealach
Mor, Kintraw,
Ardfern
convoy system
‘v’ fixed traffic
lights
Traffic has been moved
back to the A816 under
traffic lights without a
convoy system. 
Traffic lights operating
on generator power until
mains electric supply
secured. 
Mains electric
connection being
progressed for traffic
lights. 
Ongoing traffic lights
operation until new,
permanent road
alignment.
Removal of Convoy
system - End of
September 2024   
Generator power – to
end of March 2025 
New mains power
connection by end of
March 2025 
Traffic Light operation –
ongoing until
permanent, new road
£255k (revenue) 
Removal of Convoy
system - End of
September 2024  
- NO CHANGE
- COMPLETED 
Generator power – to
end of March 2025
- NO CHANGE 
New mains power
connection by end of
March 2025
- NO CHANGE 
Traffic Light operation
– ongoing until
permanent, new road
- NO CHANGE 
£255k (revenue)
- NO CHANGE
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A816 Bealach
Mor, Kintraw,
Ardfern –
permanent
diversion onto
a widened
alignment of
the emergency
route   
Following receipt of a
high value quotation
from the existing
Specialist Contractor to
deliver scheme in full
accordance with design
standards, we are
assembling a feasibility
options report with the
Contractor – aiming to
select the preferred
option. 
The preferred option
shall be presented for
approval and shall
clearly include all
identified, known risks.   
Once the preferred
option has been
approved, a ground
investigation and
consultations with
stakeholders will take
place to inform the
design and build
contract. 
A design and build
contract shall be
prepared and tendered
via an open process to
ensure best value is
secured.
3 – 5 years    £1.1m (Capital) 
3 – 5 years   £1.1m (capital)
- NO CHANGE,
HOWEVER
ESTIMATED COSTS
WILL BE REVISED
AS OPTIONS, 
DESIGN AND
TENDER STAGES
PROGRESS 
3.2 It is proposed that any future reports on the October 2023 Weather Event will
be presented to the Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee. 
4.0 CONCLUSION
4.1 This report summarises and provides update on the works that have been
undertaken and completed and those that are ongoing in relation to the extreme
weather event which occurred on the weekend of 7 October 2023 and which
was the wettest 2-day period on record for Scotland since 1891 in which Argyll
and Bute was the worst affected area.   
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5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – policies in place for climate change, coast protection etc where
applicable these policies are being worked to.
5.2 Financial – No further financial implications identified at this time.  
5.3  Legal – various land agreements necessary for individual locations.   
5.4  HR – none known.
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
5.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics – none known. 
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – none known. 
5.5.3  Islands – none known.
5.6 Climate Change – the impact of the storm is very closely linked to climate
change and the October event has highlighted to need for further adaptation
to be made to infrastructure to increase our resilience to future weather
events. The level of investment to improve resilience is expected to be
significant.  
5.7 Risk – significant risk of similar future events impacting our infrastructure.  
5.8  Customer Service – none known.  
5.9 Rights of the Child (UNCRC) – investment to improve our road network will
contribute to a safer environment for young people to thrive in. 
Kirsty Flanagan, Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and
Infrastructure Services 
Councillor John Armour, Policy Lead for Roads, Transport and Amenity
Services 
26 November 2024 
For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Roads and Infrastructure Service 
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Elsa Simoes Infrastructure Design Manager 
Elsa.Simoes@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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Page 259

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
5th DECEMBER 2024
RURAL GROWTH DEAL – PROJECT DEVELOPMENT COSTS 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 This report provides an update on the Rural Growth Deal (RGD) and specifically costs
associated with Business Case and Project Development. The RGD will deliver £50m of
investment from the Scottish and UK Governments for projects that are a driver for
inclusive and transformational economic growth across the region. The Council and key
delivery partners will also provide a minimum of £20m of match funding throughout the
10-year Deal programme.  
1.2 The RGD Programme Management Office (PMO) continue to work with the UK and
Scottish Governments to confirm the signing of the Full Deal Agreement, which
represents the next key milestone for the Rural Growth Deal. This was postponed in
June 2024 following the announcement of the General Election.
1.3 A number of RGD projects now have approved Outline Business Cases and further
project development work is necessary to inform the Full Business Cases which will
enable drawdown of funding from Central Government.   This includes detailed design,
procurement, site investigation works and statutory consents such as planning. 
1.4 To date, costs associated with business case and project development works have
largely been funded from the Council’s Inward Investment Fund. Match funding has also
been secured from a number of key partners such as Highlands and Islands Enterprise
and Scottish Enterprise.  The Policy and Resources Committee have previously
approved the release of 5 tranches of funding totalling £750k from the Inward
Investment Fund (IIF).  The RGD Internal Programme Board have delegated authority
to authorise spend from the IIF to support RGD project development work. At the time
of writing this report, total approved spend on RGD business case and project
development work stands at £572,658.
1.5 Where possible, the RGD PMO will seek to recoup project costs from RGD capital
funding allocations however, it will not be possible to submit any claims for funding until
Full Business Cases for projects are endorsed by Central Government.  As such, any
costs incurred in advance are at risk to the Council and strategic partners.     
1.6 It is currently estimated that there could be a cost pressure in the region of £3.183m
over the lifetime of the Rural Growth Deal, which can be associated with project
development costs. The majority of these costs will be reclaimed through RGD capital
funding, once Full Business Cases are endorsed by Government. It is also anticipated
that an estimated further £220k of funding will be required to be spent on Business
Cases. This is not reclaimable from RGD capital funds and will be met by the Internal
Investment Fund and through partner match funding. 
RECOMMENDATIONS: 
The Policy and Resources Committee are asked to:
Page 259 Agenda Item 10

Page 260

a) Note that the total estimated essential development costs to inform Treasury
Five compliant Full Business Cases for all projects amount to £3.183m and
these costs require to be incurred in advance of Central Government
endorsement at risk to the Council and lead delivery partners. 
b) Agree that the Council sets aside a fund from the Priorities Investment Fund to
the value of £0.700m that can pay for the development costs for Council
projects on the basis that all will be paid back by the end of Year 10.  
c) Agree that any cash flow funding requests for projects led by external partners
will be brought to P&R for approval as and when a request for funding is made
and considered on a case by case basis.    
d) Delegate to the Internal Programme Board (Chief Executive and Executive
Directors) to approve pre-development funding requests relating to Council led
projects up to a threshold of £250k per project from the new Fund.   
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
5th December 2024
RURAL GROWTH DEAL – PROJECT DEVELOPMENT COSTS 
2.0 INTRODUCTION
2.1 This report provides an update on the Rural Growth Deal (RGD) and specifically costs
associated with Business Case and Project Development. The RGD will deliver £50m of
investment from the Scottish and UK Governments for projects that are a driver for
inclusive and transformational economic growth across the region. The Council and key
delivery partners will also provide a minimum of £20m of match funding throughout the
10-year Deal programme.  
2.2 The RGD Programme Management Office (PMO) continue to work with the UK and
Scottish Government to agree a date for signing the Full Deal Agreement, which
represents the next key milestone for the RGD. This was previously scheduled for
the 7th June 2024 however, was postponed following the announcement of the UK
General Election.
2.3 A number of RGD projects now have approved Outline Business Cases and further
project development work is necessary to inform the Full Business Cases, which,
following endorsement will enable drawdown of RGD funding from Central
Government.   The pre-development work necessary to inform Full Business Cases
includes detailed design, procurement, site investigation works and statutory
consents such as planning. 
2.4 To date, costs associated with business case and project development works have
largely been funded from the Council’s Inward Investment Fund (IIF). Match funding
has also been secured from a number of key partners such as Highlands and Islands
Enterprise and Scottish Enterprise.  The Policy and Resources Committee have
previously approved the release of 5 tranches of funding from the IIF totalling £750k,
with authority delegated to the Internal Programme Board to authorise spend to
support Rural Growth Deal project development work. At the time of writing this
report, total allocated approved spend on RGD project development work stands at
£572,658.
2.5 Where possible, the RGD PMO will seek to recoup capital costs from RGD funding
allocations however, it will not be possible to submit any grant claims until Full
Business Cases for projects are endorsed by Central Government.  All costs incurred
in advance of endorsement are at the risk to the Council and/or key delivery partners.  
2.6 Given the fixed budgets on RGD projects, the most signficiant risk is construction
tenders being unaffordable.  This will require additional match funding to be sought,
value engineering to be undertaken or in the worst case scenario abandonment of
tenders.  There are mechanisms within the RGD Programme to enable change
however, it is uncertain if any abortive costs incurred can be claimed from capital
budgets.  As such, there is a risk that the Council and/or key delivery partners will
require to repay such costs in the event of tenders being abandoned.   
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2.7 Tables 2-4 below, set out further detail of estimated at risk project development costs
across the RGD programme. 
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
The Policy and Resources Committee are asked to: 
a) Note that the total estimated essential development costs to inform Treasury
Five compliant Full Business Cases for all projects amount to £3.183m and
these costs require to be incurred in advance of Central Government
endorsement at risk to the Council and lead delivery partners. 
b) Agree that the Council sets aside a fund from the Priorities Investment Fund to
the value of £0.700m that can pay for the development costs for Council
projects on the basis that all will be paid back by the end of Year 10.  
c) Agree that any cash flow funding requests for projects led by external partners
will be brought to P&R for approval as and when a request for funding is made
and considered on a case by case basis.    
d) Delegate to the Internal Programme Board (Chief Executive and Executive
Directors) to approve pre-development funding requests relating to Council led
projects up to a threshold of £250k per project from the new Fund.   
4.0 DETAIL
4.1 Full Business Case Costs
4.1.1 In line with City Region and Growth Deal protocols, HM Treasury Green Book compliant
Full Business Cases require to be endorsed by the UK and Scottish Government in
order to enable drawdown of funding.  This requires significant staff and financial
resource to be allocated to projects and it should be noted that business cases will
require several iterations in order to achieve endorsement from Central Government.
4.1.2 It is essential that the Council and key delivery partners plan for Full Business Case and
associated project development costs throughout the lifecycle of the RGD programme
to ensure these can be monitored and managed appropriately.  As such, the RGD PMO
have scoped requirements for FBCs, and estimated costs and timescales are detailed
in Table 1 below.  It should be noted that these are estimated costs at this stage and all
works will be awarded in line with Local Government Procurement protocols following
competitive tenders: 
Table 1: Full Business Case Requirements (as at October 2024):
Project Lead
Partner
Expected
approach to
FBC
Estimated
FBC Cost
Expected Year
of Expenditure
Kintyre
Seasports
Argyll &
Bute
Council in
partnership
with Kintyre
Seasports   
Stantec & Blue
Sea Consulting
have been
commissioned
to complete
FBC. 
£52,000 2024/25-
2025/26
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Low Carbon
Economy –
Islay
TBC TBC £30,000 -
£50,000
(OBC
requires to
be
completed)
2031/32
Rural Skills
Accelerator
Programme –
Dunoon STEM
Hub
Argyll &
Bute
Council
Will be
undertaken in-
house by the
Economic
Growth
Manager with
support from
Education.
£5,000
(contingency)
2045/25-
2025/26
Rural Skills
Accelerator
Programme –
SAMS STEM
Hub
Scottish
Association
for Marine
Science
TBC £25,000 2025/26
Rural Skills
Accelerator
Programme –
Business Skills
Highlands
and Island
Enterprise
Highlands and
Islands
Enterprise to
complete in-
house. 
- 2024/25
Housing – Isle
of Mull
Argyll &
Bute
Council
Stantec have
been
commissioned
to complete
FBC.
£26,000 2024/25-
2025/26
Housing – Isle
of Islay
Argyll &
Bute
Council
Expect that
consultant
support will be
required to
complete the
FBC
£26,000 2026/27
Clyde
Engineering &
Innovation
Centre
Argyll &
Bute
Council
Expect that
consultant
support will be
required to
complete the
FBC
£30,000 2028/29
West Coast
UAV Hub
Argyll &
Bute
Council
Expect that
consultant
support will be
required to
complete the
FBC
£30,000 2031/32
Marine
Aquaculture
Programme –
UHI Argyll Expect that
consultant
support will be
£30,000 2026/27
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Marine Industry
Training Centre
required to
complete the
FBC
Marine
Aquaculture
Programme –
SAMS
International
Seaweed &
Shellfish
Industry R&D
Centre
Scottish
Association
for Marine
Science
Expect that
consultant
support will be
required to
complete the
FBC
£30,000 2025/26
Marine
Aquaculture
Programme –
Marine
Environmental
Research
Laboratory
University of
Stirling 
University of
Stirling will
complete with
in-house
resource. 
- 2025/26 
4.1.3 Members should note that the estimates provided are subject to change as the RGD
Programme moves forward. The RGD PMO will work with key delivery partners to
ensure that resources are efficiently utilised. In instances where total procurement
spend is less than £2m, there may be an opportunity to complete Business Justification
Cases instead of FBCs, which could reduce cost, however this will require to be agreed
by Government on a case by case basis. The RGD PMO will continue to scope options
for match funding to assist with project development costs.
4.1.4 Argyll and Bute Council Led Projects: 
Argyll and Bute Council are currently leading on 6 projects within the RGD programme.
It is expected that the Inward Investment Fund will support project development costs
for these projects. As of October 2024, there is circa £255k of funding remaining in the
Inward Investment Fund which to date is unallocated. The following is a summary of
some of the project development work anticipated for RGD projects being managed and
delivered by the Council:- 
• Full Business Cases for Argyll and Bute Council led projects – 4
FBCs at an estimated total cost of £100k.
• It should be noted that funding for the FBCs for Kintyre Seasports and
the Housing – Isle of Mull projects has already been allocated within the
approved spend from the IIF.  The FBC for Rothesay Pavilion has also
been completed however, further work will be necessary to secure full
endorsement from Central Government. 
• Islay Low Carbon – this project has returned to options appraisal stage
and there is a requirement to complete both an OBC and an FBC for the
preferred option. Estimated total costs are £30k-£50k.
• Further demand studies - It has been identified through the OBC
feedback process that further demand studies will be required for the
CEIC and West Coast UAV Hub propoals. An estimated total cost for
this work could be in the region of £40k.
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• FBC Feedback Support – Experience to date has identified that FBCs
will require multiple iterations prior to endorsement by Central
Government. As such, it will be necessary to allow contingency in project
budgets to account for the endorsement process and associated
consultancy costs. An additional £5k per FBC at a total estimated cost of
£30k has been factored in at this stage.
4.1.5 The estimated expenditure on the work above is circa £220k. The RGD is a 10 year
programme therefore there will be an element of cost inflation and unexpected costs
which may require to be met from the IIF. It is therefore considered that there is a risk
that current funding allocated to the IIF may be insufficient to meet all future costs.   The
RGD PMO will work with Project Leads to identify match funding opportunties to support
project development costs.  Project leads will also seek to capitalise as much work as
possible and re-claim costs from RGD capital funding following endorsement of Full
Business Cases. 
4.1.6 Partner Led Projects:
There are currently 5 projects which are being led by partner organisations, these are
within the Marine Aquaculture Programme and Rural Skills Accelerator Programme.
These projects will require funding to support their Full Business Case and project
development costs.  
4.1.7 It is not considered viable for the Council to accept financial risk on projects that they
will not own and/or operate following completion.  As such, key delivery partners will
require to accept a level of financial risk in order to deliver projects using RGD funding. 
There could however, be a requirement for the Council to assist with cash flow and
procurement on behalf of some project stakeholders.   
4.1.8 The RGD PMO will work with Project Leads to fully scope their funding requirements for
Full Business Cases. 
4.2  Project Development Costs
4.2.1 A significant amount of project development work is necessary in order to complete
Treasury Five Case compliant FBCs.  This includes detailed design, construction
tenders and statutory consents.  In order to develop FBCs the following milestones
should be completed: 
• Design to RIBA Stage 4 (Technical Design);
• All consents should be approved (including Planning, Building Warrant etc);
• Procurement – costs in the FBC should be based on a tendering exercise;
• Match funding – must be identified & approved by funders;
• Any Legal agreements between the Council and Partners should be finalised;
• Carbon Impact Assessments finalised; 
• Equalities Impact Assessments finalised; 
• Programme of works agreed. 
4.2.2 Pre-construction activiites such as Detailed Design incur considerable expense for lead
deliverty partners. The appointment of a Detailed Design team will include an Architect,
Quantity Surveyor, Engineers and Project Management support. As a general estimate,
up to 10% of project capital budgets requires to be allocated for pre-development costs. 
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4.2.3 Detailed design is a requirement for project FBC’s and will require spend to be incurred
in advance of Central Government endorsement at risk to the Council and lead delivery
partners.  The figure below details the approvals process for RGD projects in advance
of funding drawdown:- 
4.2.4 Table 4 and 5 below, sets out an estimated expenditure profile of when project
development costs are anticpated to be incurred throughout the RGD Programme
alongside when when it is anticipated the we will be able to claim for the project
development costs.  Further information at project level is contained within Table 2 and
Table 3.  
Table 2: Projected Profile of RGD Project Development Costs 
Table 3: Projected Claim Profile of RGD Project Development Costs 
Table 4: Summary Profile of estimated RGD Development Costs and Drawdown (All 
Projects): 
Table 5 Summary Profile of estimated RGD Development Costs and Drawdown (ABC
Projects Only): 
Outline Business Case
approved by Government
1. Detailed
Design/Consents/Impact
Assessments Undertaken
2. Construction Tender 
Full Business Case submitted
to Government for
endorsement
FBC endorsed by
Government
1. Contracts for construction
awarded
2. Claims made to
Government for project
costs quarterly
Project Development Costs Year  1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 Total
Kintyre Seasports £125,000 £125,000 £250,000
Dunoon STEM Hub £20,000 £20,000
SAMS STEM Hub £100,000 £100,000
Islay Low Carbon £50,000 £100,000 £150,000 £300,000
Housing - Mull £20,000 £20,000
Housing - Islay £100,000 £100,000
CEIC £300,000 £300,000 £600,000
West Coast UAV £200,000 £200,000 £400,000
Machrihanish Innovation Campus £250,000 £250,000
SAMS CSSID-e £250,000 £250,000
MITC £121,000 £121,000 £121,000 £530,000 £893,000
Total £145,000 £866,000 £221,000 £421,000 £830,000 £50,000 £300,000 £350,000 £0 £0 £3,183,000
Project Development Costs Year  1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 Total
Kintyre Seasports £250,000 £250,000
Dunoon STEM Hub £20,000 £20,000
SAMS STEM Hub £100,000 £100,000
Islay Low Carbon £300,000 £300,000
Housing - Mull £20,000 £20,000
Housing - Islay £100,000 £100,000
CEIC £600,000 £600,000
West Coast UAV £400,000 £400,000
Machrihanish Innovation Campus £250,000 £250,000
SAMS CSSID-e £250,000 £250,000
MITC £363,000 £530,000 £893,000
Total £0 £270,000 £370,000 £613,000 £630,000 £600,000 £0 £0 £700,000 £0 £3,183,000
Year 1
£000
Year 2
£000
Year 3
£000
Year 4
£000
Year 5
£000
Year 6
£000
Year 7
£000
Year 8
£000
Year 9
£000
Year 10
£000 Total
Expenditure 145 866 221 421 830 50 300 350 0 0 3183
Income 0 270 370 613 630 600 0 0 700 0 3183
Cash Flow -145 -596 149 192 -200 550 -300 -350 700 0
Cumulative Cash Flow -145 -741 -592 -400 -600 -50 -350 -700 0 0
Year 1
£000
Year 2
£000
Year 3
£000
Year 4
£000
Year 5
£000
Year 6
£000
Year 7
£000
Year 8
£000
Year 9
£000
Year 10
£000 Total
Expenditure 145 145 100 300 300 50 300 350 0 0 1690
Income 0 270 20 0 100 600 0 0 700 0 1690
Cash Flow -145 125 -80 -300 -200 550 -300 -350 700 0
Cumulative Cash Flow -145 -20 -100 -400 -600 -50 -350 -700 0 0
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4.2.5 It can be seen from Table 2 above that the total estimated development costs for all
projects amount to £3.183m and as previously outlined these costs require to be
incurred in advance of Central Government endorsement at risk to the Council and lead
delivery partners.  There is a requirement for cash flow and the maximum amount of
cash flow required at any one time is £0.741m and this occurs in Year 2.  The PMO
office will be looking for the lead delivery partners to assist with the cash flow and
therefore bear the risk, however, this may not be possible for them to do.  
4.2.6 If we only account for the projects that are Council led then the maximum amount of
cash flow required at any one time is £0.700m and this occurs in Year 8. It is
recommended that the Council sets aside a fund to the value of £0.700m that can pay
for the development costs on the basis that all will be paid back by the end of Year 10. 
It is suggested that the Council allocate from the Priorities Investment Fund.   The
maximum cash flow exposure is based on the assumption that the Full Business Cases
are approved and the development costs become claimable; there remains a risk that
this isn’t the case and projects are abandoned due to unviable costs and/or unmet
funding gaps .  Therefore, the profile of expenditure and income will be kept under close
review and updates provided to Members as part of regular Rural Growth Deal
reporting.    
4.2.7 It is proposed that any cash flow funding requests for projects led by external partners
will be brought to P&R for approval as and when a request for funding is made.  Input
will be necessary from Legal Services to ensure that the appropriate funding
agreements are put into place to reduce the risk to the Council. 
4.2.8 Members should note the following points, regarding specific projects:
• Kintyre Seasports – the tender for Detailed Design costs was returned in
September 2024 and is now in the evaluation process.  Members approved
spend of up to £250k to support the next stage of project development including
Detailed Design works in August 2024.
• Dunoon STEM Hub – the majority of development costs will be met through
match funding from the Clyde Mission Fund.
• Isle of Mull Housing – the majority of development costs have been met
through a successful application to the Scottish Government’s Islands
Programme. Therefore a smaller sum will be required to be met through the
RGD Capital funds. This is specific to the enabling infrastructure, FBC costs will
require to come from Inward Investment Fund.  
•  Marine Aquaculture Programme Projects – these projects are all led by
external partners and to date OBC costs have been support by Highlands and
Islands Enterprise.  Lead partners have indicated they may struggle to cash flow
project development costs such as detailed design. 
• Clyde Engineering & Innovation Cluster – To date project development costs
for this project have been funded via Section 75 funds relating to the adjacent
Waitrose development.  This project also forms part of propsals drafted for
funding from the previous UK Government’s Levelling Up programme.
4.2.9 Members are asked to agree delegated authority to the Internal Programme Board
(Chief Executive and Executive Directors) to approve pre-development funding requests
relating to Council led projects up to a threshold of £250k per project from the Fund
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proposed in para 3.0. This will be necessary to avoid delays to RGD business cases
and is consistent with the existing approval process for Inward Investment Fund
funding.   
4.3 Project Development Risks
4.3.1 Funding of project development costs is a risk that is common across all City and
Region Growth Deals in the UK. To date, Government have been resolute that they will
not fund project development costs in advance of the endorsement of  project Full
Business Cases.
4.3.2 As set out above, Treasury 5 FBCs incur significant cost to the Council and lead
delivery partners and all spend is at risk in advance of FBC’s being endorsed by Central
Government.  The key risk the to the Council and project partners is projects requiring
to be abandoned due to unviable costs and/or unmet funding gaps.  This is unlikely to
be confirmed until construction tenders have been undertaken.  
4.3.3 In a worst case scenario, where value engineering and applications for match funding
are unsuccessful the Council or partners will be left with abortive project development
costs which can not be funded from RGD capital budgets in the absence of a viable Full
Business Case. 
4.3.4 Protocols are in place to manage change across the RGD programme and any decision
to re-alloate project funding which deviates from the Heads of Terms Agreement will
require approval from Central Government.
5.0 CONCLUSION  
5.1 The Policy and Resources Committee have previously approved the release of 5
tranches of funding totalling £750k from the Inward Investment Fund with authority
delegated to the Internal Programme Board to authorise spend to support Rural Growth
Deal business case and project development work.  At the time of writing this report,
total approved spend on RGD development work stands at £572,658.
5.2 Following signing of the Full Deal Agreement, it will be necessary to draft FBCs for all
projects within the RGD Programme.  Drawdown of RGD funding is subject to
endorsement of FBCs by Central Government.  This will require further project
development work such as detailed design, planning and consultancy support which is
necessary in order to develop Treasury compliant FBCs.
5.3 Members are asked to note that all spend in advance of FBC endorsement is at risk to
the Council and key project partners however, this is necessary in order to achieve
endorsement of RGD projects by Central Government.  Where possible, all capital costs
incurred will be reclaimed from RGD capital budgets following endorsement of FBC’s by
Central Government.
5.4 There is still a significant amount of work required to get to endorsement of FBCs, which
brings a level of risk to the Council and partners. The Council will require to incur spend
at risk in order to undertake the project development work necessary to inform FBC’s. 
Key RGD delivery partners will also require to spend at risk on their projects the RGD
PMO will work proactively with all stakeholders to ensure that risk is managed and
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mitigated. This may include requests to the P&R Committee to support external
partners cash flow business case development work.  
5.5 The RGD PMO will work with colleagues from Financial Services to manage financial
risk throughout the lifetime of the RGD Programme.  The RGD programme will also be
subject to robust financial monitoring and evaluation as set out in the RGD Financial
Plan which will be endorsed by Central Government as part of the suite of documents
required for Full Deal Signing.
6.0 IMPLICATIONS
6.1 Policy – The RGD is consistent with the Council’s Economic Strategy.
6.2 Financial –  RGD Projects require a level of upfront spend at risk to allow project
development to progress. It is recommended that the Council sets aside a fund
to the value of £0.700m that can pay for the development costs on the basis
that all will be paid back by the end of Year 10.  It is suggested that the Council
allocate from the Priorities Investment Fund. 
6.3  Legal – The RGD may require input from Legal Services as part of the Full Deal
Signing.
6.4  HR – None at present.
6.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: Required as part of OBC process.
6.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics - Equality Impact Assessments
are required for all RGD projects.
6.5.2   Socio-economic Duty - The Rural Growth Deal will follow Scottish
Government guidance on Inclusive growth including measures to
address socio-economic disadvantage
6.5.3   Islands – Islands impact assessments required as part of OBC
process where necessary.
6.6  Climate Change – Carbon Management Plans are required for all RGD business
cases. 
6.7 Risk – Spend incurred in advance of approval of FBCs will be at risk to lead partner.
6.8 Customer Service – None at present. 
6.9 The Rights of the Child (UNCRC) – None at present. 
Kirsty Flanagan Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
Council Leader: Councillor Jim Lynch 
20 November 2024                                      
For further information contact: 
Fergus Murray, Head of Development and Economic Growth 
Fergus.Murray@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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Jonathan Welch, Transformational Projects & Regeneration Manager
Jonathan.Welch@argyll-bute.gov.uk   
Aileen Semple, Rural Growth Deal Project Officer
Aileen.Semple@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL       POLICY AND RESOURCES
COMMITTEE 
5 DECEMBER 2024
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES 
CROWN ESTATE FUNDING 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The purpose of this report is to request agreement on (1) additional funding
being allocated to the Campbeltown War Memorial and (2) permission for
ACT to sell their Eco-Hub, which was part funded through Crown Estates
funding, and return the proceeds of this to the Council and are seeking an in
principal decision for this to be reinvested in the new Kilmory site.   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
It is recommended that Policy and Resources Committee agree to:- 
- allocate additional funding of up to £11,000 to complete the upgrade
works at Campbeltown War Memorial from Crown Estate contingency
funding; and 
- grant permission to ACT to sell their Eco-Hub, which was part funded
through Crown Estates funding in 2021.  Agree in principal that the
returned proceeds in addition to the remaining 5% retention
(anticipated to be £28.5k) are reinvested in the new Kilmory site.   
3.0  DETAIL 
CAMPBELTOWN WAR MEMORIAL 
3.1  At Policy and Resources Committee on 13th October 2022, a budget
allocation of £20,000 was agreed towards improvement works for the
Campbeltown war memorial.   
3.2      From the allocation of £20,000 the spend to date includes the following:- 
• £2,000 obtaining a condition report
• £1,300 on initial works prior to commemorative service. 
3.3  The budget remaining is £16,700.  There is £11,400 of Crown Estate funding
available for contingency purposes, which officers propose could be allocated
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to carry out the remaining works, which include pointing at the top of the War
Memorial to ensure that the structure is sealed.  These works will require the
structure to have scaffolding erected, ensuring the works are carried out
safely.   
3.4 The remaining works total £27,500 which is broken down to scaffolding costs
and mortar works.   
3.5  The project requires additional funding of up to £11,000 for the completion of
the works.  Colleagues in Property Services and Roads and Infrastructure
Services have been trying to identify possible areas of funding, without
success.  Officers have reviewed the CRA budget however that budget is fully
committed for the current financial year.   
ARGYLL AND THE ISLES COUNTRYSIDE TRUST (ACT) ECO HUB 
3.6  At Policy and Resources Committee on 18th February 2021, the Committee
agreed to allocate £50k to ACT to enable ACT to create a climate change
modular hub in Lochgilphead which at the time was a shovel ready scheme.
They have revenue funding in place and staff. 
3.7  ACT have advised the Council that they are moving their operations in Mid-
Argyll to Kilmory.  ACT are requesting permission to sell their Eco-Hub, which
was part funded through Crown Estates funding (2021), and return the
proceeds of this to the Council and are seeking  an in principal decision for
the proceeds to be reinvested in the new Kilmory site.   
3.8  They are also requesting that the remaining 5% retention on the Eco-Hub,
with a value of £5k which is yet to be drawn down, is also re-invested in the
Kilmory site.  It is estimated that these two items represent a total amount of
£28.5k however this may change depending on the value of sale.  Funds
awarded to ACT would be drawn down on receipt of invoices for eligible
expenditure.   
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 The improvement works for Campbeltown war memorial require additional
funding of up to £11,000 and it is recommended that this is transferred from the
Crown Estate contingency funds that are held.   
4.2  ACT are moving their operations and are requesting permission to sell their Eco-
Hub, return the proceeds to the Council and are seeking an in principal decision
for the proceeds, in addition to the remaining 5% retention, to be reinvested in
the new Kilmory site.    
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – There are no policy implication arising directly from this report.     
5.2 Financial – There is an ask of Committee for up to £11,000 from Crown Estate
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contingency funding to ensure the completion of the works at Campbeltown
War Memorial.      
5.3  Legal – None arising from this report. 
5.4  HR – There are no HR implications arising from this report. 
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty:
5.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics – None.
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – None.
5.5.3 Islands – None. 
5.6 Risk – There is a risk that the War Memorial works are not completed without
the additional funding.  To carry out the remaining works, scaffolding is
required which comes at a cost – that cost totals more than the remaining
funding available for this project.   
There is a risk that without permission to sell the Eco-Hub Act will have to
remove the building at cost from its current site. This may impact on their
budget for the development of the Kilmory site. 
5.7  Climate Change – None arising directly from this report in relation to
Campbeltown War Memorial.   
ACT’s Kilmory Rainforest Hub development is a focal point for activities
including the Rainforest Squad, MAKI Pups, ACT Farm and Croft Woodland
Advisor, Outdoor STEM, native tree nursery, rainforest volunteering, reCycle
and more. 
5.8  Customer Service – None.   
5.9  The Rights of the Child (UNCRC) – None arising directly from this report.   
Kirsty Flanagan, Executive Director with responsibility for Road and
Infrastructure Services/Development and Economic Growth   
Councillor Jim Lynch, Policy Lead for Economic Development, Islands, Rural
Communities and Housing 
26 November 2024                                                 
For further information contact: 
Fergus Murray, Head of Development and Economic Growth 
Fergus.Murray@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Jim Smith, Head of Roads and Infrastructure Services 
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL     POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE
CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD           5 December 2024 
CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD UPDATE & DECARBONISATION TRACKER 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY  
1.1 This report provides an overview of key highlights from the Decarbonisation
Plan Tracker, offering a strategic snapshot of recent progress. Significant
developments include the completion of an 86kW solar PV system at
Cardross Primary School and substantial progress in our LED streetlight
replacement programme, which has reduced annual CO2 emissions by 92%
since 2015/16.Through strategic funding management, we have secured and
begun implementing £1,979,827 from the Energy Efficient Scotland
Programme and £2.56M for active travel initiatives. Our electric vehicle
infrastructure now includes 37 charging points, while waste management has
been strengthened by £1.5 million in Scottish Government funding for landfill
ban compliance.  
1.2      Community engagement continues to expand through our partnership with
Argyll Community Trust (ACT), supporting 39 community groups and
establishing specialist environmental teams for rainforest and peatland
restoration. The Net Zero Route Map is being rescoped with external partners,
complemented by our adoption of the Scottish Government's ClimateOS
platform to enhance our climate action planning capabilities.  
1.3    These achievements demonstrate Argyll and Bute Council's ongoing
commitment to climate action, balancing infrastructure improvements with
community engagement and strategic planning to advance our
decarbonisation goals. 
2.0  RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1  The Policy and Resources Committee are asked to consider the updates
contained at Section 5  of the report and the full Decarbonisation Tracker update
contained within Appendix A. 
Page 275 Agenda Item 12

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL      POLICY & RESOURCES COMMITTEE
CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD         5 December 2024 
CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD UPDATE & DECARBONISATION TRACKER 
3.0 INTRODUCTION 
3.1  This report provides an overview of key highlights from the Decarbonisation
Plan Tracker, offering a strategic snapshot of recent progress. Significant
developments include the completion of an 86kW solar PV system at
Cardross Primary School and substantial progress in our LED streetlight
replacement programme, which has reduced annual CO2 emissions by 92%
since 2015/16. Through strategic funding management, we have secured and
begun implementing £1,979,827 from the Energy Efficient Scotland
Programme and £2.56M for active travel initiatives. Our electric vehicle
infrastructure now includes 37 charging points, while waste management has
been strengthened by £1.5 million in Scottish Government funding for landfill
ban compliance.  
3.2 Community engagement continues to expand through our partnership with
Argyll Community Trust (ACT), supporting 39 community groups and
establishing specialist environmental teams for rainforest and peatland
restoration. The Net Zero Route Map is being rescoped with external partners,
complemented by our adoption of the Scottish Government's ClimateOS
platform to enhance our climate action planning capabilities.  
3.3 These achievements demonstrate Argyll and Bute Council's ongoing
commitment to climate action, balancing infrastructure improvements with
community engagement and strategic planning to advance our
decarbonisation goals. 
4.0       RECOMMENDATIONS 
4.1 The Policy and Resources Committee are asked to consider the updates
contained at Section 5  of the report and the full Decarbonisation Tracker update
contained within Appendix A. 
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5.0 SUMMARY UPDATES OF CLIMATE CHANGE BOARD 
5.1 Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency
5.1.1 Notable recent projects include the 86kW roof-mounted solar PV system at
Cardross Primary School, commissioned during the October 2024 school
holidays. Through the Non-Domestic Energy Efficiency Framework (NDEEF),
we have invested £1,520,315 of the £1,979,827 Scottish Government grant in
energy efficiency projects, with key installations at Tarbert School, Kilmory
Nursery, and Cardross Primary School. 
5.1.2  The ongoing LED streetlight replacement programme has already
transformed 14,312 streetlights, with approximately 130 luminaires remaining
to be upgraded in the Lorn Area. These luminaires are on order, and works
are expected to be completed by the end of 2024. This comprehensive
upgrade has significantly reduced carbon emissions, with annual CO2
emissions dropping from 3,140 tonnes in 2015/16 to just 264 tonnes year-to-
date in September 2024.   
5.1.3 The procurement strategy for the next batch of sites (NDEEF2) is underway,
targeting a £2 Million spend-to-save investment. We are currently awaiting the
Scottish Government's launch of the new NDEEF framework, now anticipated
in January/February 2025. 
5.1.4 In September 2024, Argyll and Bute Council was awarded £1,979,827 through
the Scottish Government's Energy Efficient Scotland – Area Based Scheme
(ABS). To date, £1,520,315 has been spent facilitating insulation measures
for privately owned and privately rented properties across mainland and island
addresses. The programme offers non-means tested grants between £9,000
and £21,600 to eligible households, supporting a "Fabric First" approach to
reducing household energy consumption. A joint project with Argyll
Community Housing Association has already seen 80 properties insulated in
Bute and Tarbert, contributing to both the Council's and Scottish
Government's carbon reduction targets.  
5.2 Economic Development and Renewable Energy
5.2.1 The council continues to support the Argyll and Bute Renewable Association
(ABRA), with meetings held in October 2024 to review the Renewable Energy
Action Plan. Progress has been made on strategic energy initiatives, including
ongoing discussions with SSE Networks about grid capacity upgrades to
275kV. The Carbon Neutral Islands programme has seen significant
developments, with funding secured for two projects on Islay through the
Carbon Neutral Islands Capital Fund. These projects, being delivered by Islay
Energy Trust and Islay Development Initiative, include solar installations on
community buildings and a community orchard and forestry project. The Rural
Growth Deal's Low Carbon Islay project continues to progress, with amended
proposals being prepared following an initial outline business case rejection.   
5.2.3 Offshore renewable developments continue to advance. Scottish Power
Renewables are progressing the Machair Wind project, expected to seek
consent during the mid-2020s. ESB is developing the Malin Wind project, a
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floating wind proposal awarded through the INTOG leasing round, with
generation anticipated in the early 2030s.  
5.3 Active Travel and Transportation
5.3.1 The council has expanded its electric vehicle charging network to 37 charging
points, with eight new rapid chargers installed through the HiTRANS funding
programme. 
5.3.2 The Active Travel Team secured £2.56M external challenge funding for 22
active travel projects across Argyll and Bute in 2023/24. Key developments
include creating smartphone apps for Tobermory and Bowmore and
progressing design work for various town routes. The Oban Town Centre
North Active Travel Improvements concept design was rejected by the OLI
Area Committee on 25 June 2024. Officers continue working to develop an
Argyll and Bute Active Travel Strategy to be presented to elected members by
the end of 2024, which is increasingly becoming a pre-requirement for
accessing Scottish Government active travel funding.   
5.3.3 The strategy development references recent census data highlighting that
20% of households have no car access, and 34% are multiple car
households, underscoring the importance of alternative travel options.
5.3.4 A key strategic development is the opportunity to develop a comprehensive
Council Travel Plan in 2024/25, with initial external support funded by
Strathclyde Partnership for Transport (SPT). This initiative requires cross-
service collaboration, particularly from Commercial Services for estates and
property considerations, Financial Services regarding travel expenses, and
HR & OD for future travel policy development. This corporate approach will
help embed sustainable travel practices across council operations. 
5.4 Water Efficiency 
5.4.1 The Water Efficiency Audit programme has made significant progress, with a
comprehensive asset verification exercise substantially complete. Material
water savings have been identified and recovered, with a focused programme
to introduce water efficiency measures set to conclude by Q1 2025. Reducing
our consumption of water not only reduces carbon footprint and reduces bills
but also enhances our resilience to changing climate conditions. 
5.5 Net Zero Route Map (NZRM)
5.5.1 Our Net Zero Route Map is currently being re-scoped, with Request for
Information (RFI) responses received in June 2024. Opportunities to take on
refined set of offers to the market are currently being explored. We are
pursuing a collaborative approach, planning to co-develop the strategy in-
house with specialist external partners. This strategic document will be crucial
in guiding our long-term decarbonisation efforts.
5.5.2 As part of the Scottish Government's national implementation programme,
Argyll and Bute Council has adopted the ClimateOS platform, developed by
ClimateView. This Impact Intelligence platform supports our climate transition
planning through advanced emissions modelling and data analysis. The
Climate Change Officer and LHEES Officer are currently undertaking training
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through the Scottish Climate Intelligence Service (SCIS) to maximise the
platform's capabilities. This strategic development, which connects our local
authority with all 32 Scottish councils through interconnected emissions data,
will be crucial in guiding our long-term decarbonisation efforts and supporting
evidence-based decision making. 
5.6 Community and Environmental Engagement
5.6.1 Our partnership with Argyll Community Trust (ACT) continues to drive climate
action. We have supported 39 community groups with climate action funding,
initiated Carbon Literacy training programs, and are developing a Climate
Action Strategy aligned with the Community Planning Partnership's objectives.
5.6.2 ACT has established a Rainforest Squad with National Lottery Heritage Fund
support, focusing on woodland management in North Knapdale and recruiting
specialists for rainforest restoration. Peatland restoration projects continue on
Islay, Jura, and mainland Argyll, with ACT now employing 34 people in the
environmental sector. 
5.6.3 The Climate Action Strategy's second draft was reviewed by the Climate
Change Working Group in October, with plans to submit a final version to the
CPP Management Committee by year-end. ABCAN has collaborated with
Sniffer/Adaptation Scotland to develop a bilingual 'Climate Community
Adaptation Routemap' launched during Mod week in Oban. 
5.6.4 Carbon Literacy Training continues through the Cooler Futures schools
programme, with the first Primary 7 cohort completing full Carbon Literacy. A
climate change learning festival is planned for Lochgilphead Joint Campus,
focusing on education and sustainable skills development.   
5.7 Communication and Outreach
5.7.1 External communications continue to promote actions the council is taking,
and actions that others can take, to develop a climate-friendly Argyll and Bute.
Key initiatives include: 
The council has actively lobbied for funding to protect lifeline routes and
infrastructure against severe weather impacts. Communications have focused
on diverse climate action messages, including the Better Journeys Campaign,
promotion of active travel apps, and encouraging community participation in
climate initiatives. 
Notable communication efforts have highlighted: 
• Scottish Government Flood Resilience consultation. 
• Council securing Scottish Government funding for waste ban
compliance.
• Hermitage being recognised by Keep Scotland Beautiful as one of
Scotland's best green spaces. 
• Argyll and Bute Carbon Literacy Network offering free climate change
training. 
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• Social media campaigns encouraging recycling and waste reduction. 
• Press release highlighting a 6% reduction in carbon emissions in
2022/23, resulting in an overall 32.8% reduction since reporting began
in 2015/16. 
5.7.2 Specific campaigns have included the Better Journeys photo competition,
promotion of walking routes, pre-loved school uniform scheme, and
engagement during Scottish Climate Week with daily social media posts.   
6.0 CONCLUSION
6.1 Argyll and Bute Council continues to demonstrate leadership in local climate
action, making meaningful progress across environmental, social, and
infrastructure domains. Our strategic approach balances innovative project
implementation, community engagement, and fiscal responsibility, positioning
us at the forefront of local government climate response. 
7.0 IMPLICATIONS
7.1 Policy – Meeting obligations and commitment to Climate Change.
7.2 Financial – No direct linkage in this paper.
7.3  Legal – Meeting requirements of the Climate Change (Scotland) Act 2009,
and   the Climate Change (Emissions Reduction Targets) (Scotland) Act 2019.
7.4  HR – None.
7.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
7.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics – None. 
7.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – None. 
7.5.3  Islands – None.
7.6 Climate Change – Direct link updating activities of the Climate Change Board
and projects that will address climate change. 
7.7 Risk – Not addressing impacts or causes of climate change can lead to  
increased cost or censure if targets are not met.
7.8  Customer Service – None.
7.9      UNCRC – United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child - None 
Douglas Hendry, Executive Director with responsibility for Commercial
Services 
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Policy Lead Climate Change & Environment, Councillor Luna Martin 
7 November 2024                                                  
For Further Information:-
Ross McLaughlin, Head of Commercial Services 
Helensburgh and Lomond Civic Centre
ross.mclaughlin@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES
Appendix A – Climate Change Decarbonisation Tracker – November 2024 
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Appendix A – Climate Change Decarbonisation Plan Tracker
ACTION  LEAD (L) AND
PARTNERS 
TARGET or
MILESTONE 
FUNDING  COMMENTS  
W1 –Develop and Implement Waste
Strategy 
(L) Roads and
Amenity Services,
Community,
commercial
customers 
Implementation of
the Waste Strategy
transitioning to
Landfill ban
compliant Residual
Waste Recovery
solutions by 2025. 
External funding and support being
sought from the Scottish
Government 
Please see Environment,
Development & Infrastructure
Reports – links below: 
WASTE UPDATE.pdf (argyll-
bute.gov.uk) Waste Update – EDI
committee 20/6/24 
GENERAL WASTE UPDATE.pdf EDI
committee 12/9/24 
W2 – Promote the Waste Hierarchy
through community Education  
(L) Roads and
Amenity Services 
Evidence of
community
Education 
Not secured  New Web content and Education
materials for Primary and Secondary
Schools were developed and
delivered to online Education
Environment Summit October 21
and the COP 26 Event on the 6th
November 21. Advised that this
action has paused/stopped. 
W3 – Reduce Council use of disposable
and single use plastics across all
departments and settings  
(L) Procurement
and Commercial
Services, all
Council Services  
Adoption of new
working practices
and procurement 
No specific funding in place,
research required to impact on
operation costs 
A report on Single Use Plastic went
to the Policy and Resources
Committee on 9 December 2021,
and the following recommendations
were approved: 
• Note and consider that the
various Services that currently
purchase SUP products consider
whether these products are
essential or if there is a
potential alternative that would
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meet the Service requirements,
prior to orders being placed via
PECOS or contacting the
Procurement, Commercial and
Contract Management Team
(PCCMT) for a procurement
process to be carried out. 
• Note and consider that the
Sustainable Procurement Policy
will be updated to reflect the
Climate Change Board desire to
limit SUP where possible –
wording has been included in
the Annual Review 2023/2024
version of the Procurement
Strategy 2022/2025 as follows:
“To provide procurement
support to any strategic
decisions taken by the Council in
relation to the usage of Single
Use Plastic products and their
recyclability.”  
• Note and consider that the
Commodity Sourcing Strategy
templates used for Regulated
Procurements have been
updated to include a question
regarding SUP. 
Changes in legislation were brought
into force by the Scottish
Government on the 1st June 2022
restricting single-use plastic cutlery,
plates, straws, drink stirrers and
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balloon sticks, expanded
polystyrene food containers and
expanded polystyrene cups and
other beverage containers, as well
as all products made of oxo-
degradable plastic.   
Some products already changed and
others under review.  
W4 – Extend and explore pre-ordering
for school food to reduce food waste 
(L) Commercial
Services
and  Education  
Evidence of
extension of pre-
ordering & food
waste reduction 
Project funded and solution
procured 
Full implementation of Cashless
Catering and Pre-ordering system is
completed. 
E1 – Deliver Renewable Sourcing
Strategy 2 
(L) Commercial
Services  
Adoption of
Strategy 
RSS2 consultancy work funding to
be confirmed; expectation is that
project implementation will be
through combinations of prudential
borrowing (subject to business case
approvals) and/or external funding.  
RSS2 next stage development work
includes specification
development and preparation of
invitation to tender for specialist
consultancy support. Current work
in progress; intended to be market
tested early 2024.  It is now
considered that RSS2 will be
included within the Net Zero
Routemap. Following limited
response from hubNorth and
some discussions with other
potential providers, we have gone
to the market with a further RFI
and responses received in June
2024 will be used in the
development of the procurement
strategy for Argyll & Bute Council
Net Zero Routemap. 
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Net Zero Route Map is currently
being rescoped following returns
of RFIs. Opportunities to take a
refined set of offers to the market
are currently being explored. It is
expected the NZRM will be co-
developed in-house alongside
specialist external partner/s. 
E2 – Delivery of Non-domestic Energy
Efficiency Framework (NDEEF)
Projects    
(L) Commercial
Services  
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
Project development work is funded
by combinations of the Scottish
Government and the procured
provider (costs absorbed within the
tender process).  
Funding for project implementation
will come from Council approved
capital allocations: 
• Climate Change 20/21 -
£500K 
• Climate Change 21/22 -
£600K 
• Asset Sustainability
–  £175K 
Non Domestic Energy Efficiency
Fund (NDEEF1) Energy Performance
Contract was signed on 16 July 2021
(circa £1.25m investment with 10
year payback). The originally
intended mini project list has been
fully delivered. Following on from
the P&R Committee report in May
2023: May PR - Climate Change -
NDEEF Progress update.pdf (argyll-
bute.gov.uk), four final mini
projects, which were added as
contract variations, remained to be
implemented. Tarbert School LED
lighting was installed in the 2023
school summer recess; Kilmory
Nursery solar pv was installed in
September 2023; the intended low
carbon heating solution and pv
installation at Cardross PS have
been intentionally delayed whilst we
try to access a recently launched
funding scheme: Scotland’s Public
Sector Heat Decarbonisation Fund |
Salix Finance.  A bid was submitted
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by the 5/12/23 fund deadline (value
£460K with the Council needing to
contribute 20% of that). Bid
outcomes will be communicated
February 2024.  Bid was
unsuccessful and subsequently
£150k of funding which was in the
2025/26 capital plan for a
replacement heating system has
been brought forward. Delivery of
the high efficiency heating system
will be Summer 2024. High
efficiency heating system installed
and commissioned during Summer
2024 including full BEMS controls
upgrade and 4G wireless router
install for remote monitoring of
system and optimisation of
performance. 
86kW roof mounted solar PV system
installed and commissioned at
Cardross Primary School during
October 2024 school holidays. This
was the final NDEEF1 mini project
and now concludes the installation
phase of this project. The
Monitoring and Verification (M+V)
Phase undertaken by the
independent M+V Specialists EEVS
Insight Ltd will run until Q3 2025.
The final 15% contract retention
payment will be released on
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successful independent verification
of the Investment Grade Proposal
(IGP) energy savings. 
In addition to the above, the
procurement sourcing strategy for
the next batch of sites, using
designation NDEEF2, is under
way.  A spend to save investment of
£2Million is being
targeted.  Awaiting formal Scottish
Government launch of new NDEEF
framework which is currently
expected Oct 2024.  Launch date of
new framework now anticipated to
be Jan/Feb 2025. 
E3 – Delivery of additional solar
installations at Council assets    
(L) Commercial
Services  
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
Consultancy work funding to be
confirmed; expectation is that
project implementation will be
through combinations of prudential
borrowing (subject to business case
approvals) and/or external funding. 
Best solar pv opportunities are
being delivered within NDEEF (Ref
item E2) and advantage is also being
taken to install solar pv solutions
within the asset sustainability
capital programme where
possible  e.g. as a component of
roof upgrades. 
The potential for a large solar pv
ground array at the Kilmory Estate is
currently being limited due to
electric grid constraints –
engagement with SSEN is ongoing to
try to identify solutions. 
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The Council now has 27no solar pv
installations in operation amounting
to over 1.3MW capacity. 
DRAX have offered installation of
free solar pv at Dalmally PS as part
of the community benefits flowing
from the planned expansion of Ben
Cruachan power station. Discussions
have been going on from June
2024. 
No significant updates on DRAX
solar offer except the Dalmally
proposal has been deemed not-
financially viable by DRAX.
Alternative sites or technologies are
currently being considered.    
E4 – Delivery of Water Efficiency Audits
across our Estate 
(L) Commercial
Services  
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
Works items are generally small
scale and are being funded through
existing approved budgets where
possible; otherwise costs will be met
from savings generated. 
Significant Council wide asset
verification exercise and ensuring
water use minimised.  
The asset verification element of
this project is substantially complete
and substantial savings have been
identified and recovered. A case
study is being prepared to
demonstrate the range of tasks
undertaken and to convey the scale
of savings made and refunds
received. The final stage of work
involves an exercise to reduce water
consumption (with carbon
emissions reduction) over a number
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of sites and is underway.  Program
to introduce Water efficiency
measures has commenced and will
be complete by Q1 2025. Costs
finalised and a program developed
for the introduction of water
efficiency measures focussing on
reducing consistent excessive
consumption at public toilets.
Material water savings have been
identified and recovered, with a
focused programme to introduce
water efficiency measures set to
conclude by Q1 2025. 
E5– Delivery of Energy Efficiency
Scotland Programme 
(L) Housing
Services,
Registered Social
Landlords  
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
Funding amounts are determined by
localised factors and is paid as
a  proportion of the Scottish
Governments’ Heat In Buildings
Strategy  
In September 2024 Argyll and Bute
Council was awarded a Grant of
 
£1,979,827 through the Scottish
Government’s Energy Efficient
Scotland – Area Based Scheme
(ABS) to facilitate the installation of
insulation measures to privately
owned and privately rented
properties in mainland and island
addresses throughout Argyll and
Bute.  Non-means tested grants of
between £9,000 and £21,600 are
available to eligible households for
the application of insulation,
helping to significantly reduce
household consumption of energy
on a “Fabric First” basis
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contributing towards both the
Council’s and Scottish
Government’s carbon reduction
targets.    The Council also
continues to investigate avenues to
work in partnership with RSLs in
Argyll and Bute.  Whilst these
carbon reductions do not
contribute directly to the Council’s
Decarbonisation Plan they help to
reduce carbon usage across Argyll
and Bute. 
E6 – Complete LED streetlight
replacement programme 
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services 
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
Fully funded through prudential
borrowing 
Works have gone well though there
are still approx.130 Luminaires to be
upgraded to LED in the Lorn Area –
The Luminaires are on order –
Works should be completed by end
2024/early 2025. The Council has
14442 streetlights in total so carbon
emissions have already been greatly
reduced by the LED Upgrade
Project. 
In 2015/16, figures were CO2 totals
– 3140 tonnes.   
2024/25 emissions are forecast to
be reduced again.  Year to date (end
of September 2024) carbon totals –
264 tonnes. 
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E7 – Continue support of ABRA and
review Renewable Energy Strategy
annually 
(L) Economic
Development 
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
Officer resource to support
currently funded 
ABRA met in October 2024 and
reviewed the REAP.  SSE Networks
continue upgrade works to power
the transmission grid at
275kv.   Work continues on
proposals for the Low Carbon Islay
project through the Rural Growth
Deal.  Funding for 2 projects
through the Carbon Neutral Islands
Capital Fund  has been secured and
these are being delivered by Islay
Energy Trust (installation of solar on
community buildings) and Islay
Development Initiative (a
community orchard and forestry
project).  The CNI award is currently
embargoed but hopefully will be
announced shortly.  
E8 – Continue support for offshore
development of renewables 
(L) Economic
Development 
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
(expected late
2020s/early 2030s) 
Officer resource to support
currently funded 
Scottish Power Renewables are
progressing the Machair Wind
project and ESB are progressing
Malin Wind, both are expecting to
seek consent during the mid-2020s
with generation commencing in the
early 2030s.  
T1 – Develop a Fleet Replacement
Strategy supportive of fuel efficient,
electric and hybrid vehicles    
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services 
Adoption of
Strategy 
Part for current financial year  The Fleet Replacement Strategy is
complete but is subject to on-going
change in line with legislative
changes as it is an operational
document. 
T2 – Develop a vehicle routing system
that will reduce road miles for
operations  
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services 
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
Part for current financial year  This is progressing. The project has
slipped slightly due to staff
availability and the data gathering
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and cleansing stage taking longer
than we might have hoped. There
was a report to EDI in March which
sets out the revised position and
project timeline.    
T3 – Develop an electric vehicle
infrastructure strategy    
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services 
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
Part for current financial year 
The development of the EV network
is funded by external grant monies
from Transport Scotland, and the
costs of developing the strategy in
terms of staff time are covered via
existing budgets 
Ultimately the cost recovery model  
The strategy and expansion plan is
in place – we cannot move forward
with a delivery programme until
such time as our funding from SG is
confirmed. The national EVIF
programme is seeing some delays
and changes in guidance and
application process. All Councils are
in the same position and we are in
discussions with TS/SG on how the
programme will operate going
forward and when we are likely to
see a funding award.    
We have, through a separate fund
accessed via HiTRANS, progressed
the installation of 8 new rapid
chargers across the area in the last
quarter of 2023 and these are in
place and being well used.  This
brings our network up to 37. 
We have also introduced new
charges which are designed to cover
all asset management costs for the
network. These costs fall now to the
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Council after having previously been
funded through grants.    
We are also continuing to progress
installs at Council hub offices with
the next sites being Union St
Rothesay and Kintyre House
Campbeltown. 
We have now secured a provisional
allocation of £1million from Scottish
Government to expand our EV
network and are currently out to
tender for a site assessment
exercise.  Further reports on this will
be made to EDI committee as
appropriate. 
T4 – Support Digital by Default theme
Service Review & Recovery Plan to
reduce need to travel 
All Council
Departments 
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
Part for current financial year  Council is adopting ‘Our Modern
Workspace’ programme and  Digital
First approach as services change
and evolve post pandemic.   
T5 – Develop new active travel plans
for Council buildings and our towns 
(L) Economic
Development 
Evidence of delivery
of projects 
No active travel funding is provided
by Council.  All costs, including
internal staff costs (1.7FTE), have to
be funded via successfully securing
external challenge funds. As all
active travel work is currently reliant
on securing external funding, the
projects which are progressed are
those which can successfully secure
external challenge funding. 
The purpose of active travel is to
make it as easy as possible and help
to encourage individuals, businesses
and visitors to choose to walk,
wheel or cycle for local
journeys.  Increasing activity and
reducing sedentary behaviour has
significant health benefits and can
increase accessibility to essential
services, education, employment,
retail and leisure.  Walking and
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External competitive challenge
funds are time consuming to secure
and projects have to be shaped to
fit with external funders’ aspirations
and requirements by the 1.7FTE
Active Travel staff in the Strategic
Transportation Team. However, at
present these are the only available
source(s) of funding made available
to deliver active travel
improvements. 
2023/24 Progress 
The 1.7FTE Active Travel Team
secured £2.56M external challenge
funding in 23/24 for development
and delivery of 22 active travel
projects across Argyll and Bute,
requiring 18 separate competitive
challenge funding applications to 5
separate funds. 
Projects funded via the active travel
team within Strategic
Transportation in 2023/24
included: 
• New cycle parking at the
community owned Port Ellen
Playing Fields Community
Development, Islay. 
cycling are lower cost travel modes
and, if they are a viable option, can
help the 20% of households (2022
census) reduce social isolation and
other households reduce their
reliance on private cars, particularly
multiple car households (34% of
Argyll and Bute households; 2022
census). 
No Council funding is currently
expended on Active Travel work,
with all costs, including internal staff
costs (1.7FTE), having to be funded
via successfully securing external
challenge funds. As all active travel
work is currently reliant on securing
external funding, therefore the
projects which are progressed are
those which can successfully secure
external challenge funding. 
Argyll and Bute Active Travel
Strategy: Officers are working to
develop an Argyll and Bute Active
Travel Strategy and present it to
members for approval.  The Active
Travel Strategy will provide the
overarching context for the Council
to support and promote active
travel across the Council area.
Having an adopted and current
Active Travel Strategy is increasingly
becoming a pre-requirement to
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• Funded Cycling UK to run
the Dunoon Cycle Bothy 
• Funded ACT to upcycle 65
bikes to return to the local Mid-
Argyll Community to increase
opportunities to cycle. 
• Creation of new
Smartphone Apps for Tobermory
and Bowmore (adding to the
existing popular apps for
Campbeltown, Dunoon,
Helensburgh, Oban and Rothesay) 
• Design work progressed for
ambitious walking and cycling
projects including: 
• Campbeltown, commenced
initial design work on Phase 4
Active Travel Improvements
(Esplanade and Kinloch Park)
(initial Feasibility). 
• Dunoon, Town Centre to
Hunters Quay Active Travel route
(Concept Design). 
• Helensburgh: Helensburgh –
Cardross – Dumbarton Cyclepath
(Developed Design)and
Helensburgh – Garelochhead
Cycleway (final Technical Design). 
• Islay, Bowmore to Bridgend
Path (with Islay Community Access
Group) (final Technical Design). 
access Scottish Government derived
active travel funding. 
Active Travel Delivery Plan: 
Following approval of Active Travel
Strategy, an Active Travel Delivery
Plan will be developed to create a
prioritised list of active travel
projects for the whole of Argyll and
Bute. 
Active Travel Projects: The majority
of external funding available is
provided by the Scottish
Government via a number of
distribution organisations who are
paid to administer these funds.  The
focus for Scottish Government
Active Travel funding is to develop
and deliver infrastructure projects
and associated behaviour change. 
As such, the focus for the very
limited staff capacity in the Active
Travel Team has been to develop
and deliver infrastructure projects
across Argyll and Bute with a focus
on our main towns and locations
with strong community support. 
Active Travel Plans for Towns: There
are Active Travel Plans in place for
the main towns in Argyll and Bute,
albeit some are now quite historic. 
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• Jura, Craighouse to Corran
Sands Active Travel Route
(Concept Design). 
• Lochgilphead: Front Green
to Crinan Canal (Concept
Design)and Town Centre to Joint
Campus Active Travel Routes (final
Technical Design). 
• Rothesay, Pavilion to Albert
Pier Active Travel Improvements
(Concept Design). 
Oban, Oban Town Centre
North  Active Travel
Improvements (George St and
Corran Esplanade) (Concept
Design) – concept design
proposals rejected by OLI Area
Committee on 25 June 2024. 
The town Active Travel Plans focus
on identifying potential active travel
route networks for key towns. 
These provide a framework for the
development of new active travel
routes, which will enable and
encourage residents, businesses and
visitors to choose to travel more
actively.  No funding is currently
secured to enable the Active Travel
Plans for towns to be updated. 
Council Staff Travel Plan: Officers
are exploring options to develop a
Council Staff Travel Plan at zero cost
to the Council.  However, this is
challenging due to the ongoing
uncertainty of longer-term staff
profiles and bases.  There is
currently no funding secured to
enable this work to be progressed.   
It should be noted that successful
Staff Travel Plans require to have
strong support from senior
managers/elected members, who
also require to act in accordance
with the Plan, and from enabling
departments, e.g. finance and
HROD.  Once developed, to be fully
effective it is likely that a Staff Travel
Plan would require changes to the
Council’s travel policies and
expenses policies. 
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Staff Travel Plans focus on measures
to make it easier and preferable for
staff to choose to walk, cycle, use
public transport or car share to
commute to work or for work
journeys, or use economical pool
vehicles for work journeys.   A travel
plan should encourage staff to
choose the most economical and
least environmentally damaging
travel mode.  Engagement will be
required with services which
manage staff in buildings and/or
council buildings as this is essential
to creating deliverable and effective
travel plans for staff.  This includes
Estates, HROD, SMT and building
users.  
PA1 – Review Council Flooding &
Coastal Protection Policy 
(L) Roads and
Infrastructure
Services 
Review of policy  No specific funding in place,
research required to impact on
operation costs 
Reviews are in process.    
PA2 – Review Council Sustainable
Procurement Policy 
(L) Procurement   Review of policy   No specific funding in place,
research required to impact on
operation costs 
This policy is reviewed on an annual
basis. 
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Page 299

Policy and Resources Committee Work Plan 2024-2025 
This is an outline plan to facilitate forward planning of reports to the Policy and Resources Committee. 
Date Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
5 December
2024
Financial Report Monitoring Pack  Financial Services  5 November 2024 
7. Budget Outlook
8. 
Financial Services   
9. Volunteer Policy and Volunteer
Procedure
Customer Support
Services   
10. Supporting Communities Fund
Review and outline proposals
11. 
Chief Executive   
12. Engaging Communities
Framework Draft
13. 
Chief Executive   
14. October 2023 Weather Event –
November 2024 Update
Roads and
Infrastructure
Services   
15. Rural Growth Deal – Project
Development Costs 
Development and
Economic Growth 
16. Crown Estate Funding Development and
Economic Growth & 
Roads and
Infrastructure   
17. Climate Change Update &
Decarbonisation Tracker
Commercial
Services   
18. Oban Airport Business Park
19. 
Commercial
Services and
Development and
Economic Growth   
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Agenda Item
14

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Policy and Resources Committee Work Plan 2024-2025 
This is an outline plan to facilitate forward planning of reports to the Policy and Resources Committee. 
Date 20. Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
13 February
2025
Financial Report Monitoring Pack
21. 
Financial Services Every meeting
except May
14 January 2025 
22. Budget 2024-2025 Financial Services 
23. Treasury Management Strategy and
Investment Strategy 
Financial Services 
24. Annual Review of Procurement
Strategy and Sustainable
Procurement Policy
25. 
Legal and
Regulatory Support  
Moved from November.
Date 26. Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
8 May 2025 27. Budget Outlook
28. 
Financial Services  8 April 2025 
Date 29. Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
August 2025 Financial Report Monitoring Pack
30. 
Financial Services Every meeting
except May   
31. Budget Outlook Financial Services 
Community Empowerment
(Scotland) Act 2015 – Update on
Expressions of Interest / Asset
Transfer Requests 
32. 
Commercial
Services   
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Policy and Resources Committee Work Plan 2024-2025 
This is an outline plan to facilitate forward planning of reports to the Policy and Resources Committee. 
Date Report Title Dept/Section How Often? Date Due Comments 
October 2025 Financial Report Monitoring Pack  Financial Services Every meeting
except May   
Budget Outlook Financial Services 
Future Items – Date to be determined. 
Key Performance Indicators FQ2 –
2022/2023 – changing to Corporate
Outcome Indicators
Customer Support
Services
Annual   
Historic Environment Scotland
Heritage and Place Programme –
Opportunity for Place Based
Heritage Funding
Development and
Economic Growth   
UK Shared Prosperity Fund – Argyll
and Bute Investment Plan
Development and
Economic Growth  
Regular updates to be provided. 
Agreed 11.08.2022 
Rothesay Pavilion - Rural Growth
Deal 
Development and
Economic Growth 
Update to be provided following
approval of the Rural Growth
Deal Full Business Case by the
UK and Scottish Government.
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