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Budget Outlook 2025-26 to 2029-30

Argyll and Bute Council · 5 December 2024
Back to Policy and Resources Committee — 5 December 2024 and its agenda

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 5 DECEMBER 2024
BUDGET OUTLOOK 2025-26 TO 2029-30  
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides an update to the budget outlook covering the period 2025-
26 to 2029-30, reported to the Policy and Resources Committee on 10 October
2024. 
1.2 The estimates within the report are based on the mid-range scenario with best
and worst case scenarios noted in Appendix 1. 
1.3  The assumptions in respect of future years Scottish Government funding
remain unchanged from those reported previously and range between flat cash
(best case) and 1% reduction (worst case) with a mid-range of 0.5% reduction.
This assumption is based on the settlement over the last few years and with
the most recent year 2024-25 being a 0.5% reduction.  The UK Budget was
announced on 30 October and the Barnett consequentials coming to Scotland
are £3.4 billion in 2025-26, of which £2.8 billion is resource spending and £0.6
billion is capital.  It is expected that a substantial element of the resource
spending may be ring-fenced for NHS, but it remains to be seen what benefit
may come to Local Government.  The Scottish Government budget is due to be
announced on 4 December.   
1.4 There are two additional elements of funding that have been included within
the funding section, the first relates to the Scottish Government commitment to
fund the increase to the pay award over 3.2% for both the Teachers Pay Award
and the SJC Pay Award.  The second relates to the increase in Employer’s
National Insurance Contributions announced at the UK Budget.  It is anticipated
that this increase will be fully funding and funding has therefore been assumed
equal to the increased costs. 
1.5 There are no changes to the Council Tax assumptions from those previously
reported.   
1.6 There have been two changes to the base budget; the budget required for Joint
Boards was higher than required and £0.114m has been removed from the
base budget and the NDR rate poundage increase for 2024-25 was not
included in the budget and this requires to be right-sized by increasing the
budget by £0.300m. 
1.7 The employee cost changes section has been updated to reflect the fully
costed staffing establishment exercise that has been undertaken by financial
services.  This exercise has provided more accurate estimates for pay inflation
and increments and reconciles any changes to the base budget.  Whilst the
employee base budget has increased by £0.128m, the employee costs

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changes (excluding increase in employers National Insurance contributions)
represent a decrease of £0.518m on the previous estimate reported in October. 
1.8 As referred to in paragraph 1.4, the UK Budget announced an increase in
Employer’s National Insurance Contributions from 1 April 2025 and this has
been costed for Council staff and amounts to an increase of £3.441m within
2025-26.  It is anticipated that this should be fully funded.   
1.9 For non-pay inflation, the estimate has decreased by £0.154m to that reported
in October.  The most significant movements relate to a new pay inflation in
respect of non-domestic rates, which has been offset by the remove of the
contingency for unidentified/insufficient inflation within 2025-26.   
1.10 There are a number of cost and demand pressures for Council services built
into each scenario. Changes to these pressures since the report on 10 October
2024 are: 
 Amended – Bus Transport Contracts – a review of the bus contracts due for
renewal within 2025-26 has been undertaken and an estimate of the likely
renewal increase as been made based on the renewals within 2024-25. 
The pressure for 2025-26 has increased by £0.858m. 
 NEW - School Transport for ASN pupils has seen a significant increase due
to an increase in number of pupils requiring school transport as well as
increased costs.  Increased budget required for 2025-26 amounts to
£0.500m.  
 Amended – In light of the budget gap, cost/demand pressures identified that
are £0.020m or under have been removed and services will look to absorb
these within existing resources.  These amount to £0.043m in 2025-26. 
 Amended – the £0.500m contingency that was built into account for cost
pressures not yet identified has been removed for 2025-26 as we are
almost 9 months through the year and most pressures for 2025-26 should
have been identified. 
1.11 There will be a political decision to be made as to the future allocation to the
Health and Social Care Partnership.  As part of the budget in February 2024 an
indicative flat cash allocation for 2025-26 was agreed and this has now
increased as follows: 
 HSCP’s share of the Children’s Social Care Pay Uplift - £0.180m
 HSCP’s share of the pay award funding from Scottish Government -
£0.339m 
 HSCP’s share of the anticipated Employer’s National Insurance Funding
- £0.899. 
 From 2026-27 and increase of £3.053m to account for the cessation of
the one-off saving in relation to the Strathclyde Pension Fund. 
1.12 The budget gap in the mid-range scenario after allowing for the current base
commitments, employee adjustments, non-pay inflation, cost and demand
pressures and not factoring in any previous savings decisions or future
potential options is an estimated gap over the five year period of £52.006m with

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a gap of £14.872m in 2025-26. 
1.13 The measures to balance the budget over the next five years are as follows: 
 Policy savings already agreed by Council in February 2024. 
 Management/Operational savings already agreed by Council February
2024.
 Release of Earmarked Reserves as agreed by Council in September 2024.
 Proposed increase to fees and charges of between 3% and 9% (6% mid-
range).
 New Management/Operational and New Policy options presented by
Officers for consideration as part of the budget in February 2025.  
 Proposed increase to Council Tax (5% increase in 2025-26 in the mid and
worst case scenarios rising to 7% in the best case scenario, with a 5%
increase in all scenarios in future years). 
1.14 In the mid-range scenario, the budget gap estimated over the five year period
2025-26 to 2029-30 is £27.718m with a gap of £6.448m in 2025-26.   
1.15 The budget gap in the best case scenario over the five years is £14.303m with
a gap of £3.123m in 2025-26 and in the worst case scenario, the budget gap
over the five years is £66.067m with a gap of £12.633m in 2025-26.  A
summary of all three scenarios is included within Appendix 1. 
1.16 It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee: 
a) Consider the current estimated budget outlook position for the period 2025-
26 to 2029-30.
b) Note that the budget outlook now includes new management/operational
and policy options presented by officers for consideration as part of the
budget in February 2025.  It should be further noted that detailed templates
will be provided to Council for all new policy options and included within the
budget pack.

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE
FINANCIAL SERVICES 5 DECEMBER 2024
BUDGET OUTLOOK 2025-26 TO 2029-30  
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report provides an update to the budget outlook covering the period 2025-
26 to 2029-30, reported to the Policy and Resources Committee on 10 October
2024. 
2.2 The budget outlook has been prepared using three different scenarios, best
case, worst case and mid-range.  Relatively small variations in assumptions
can lead to fairly significant changes in the outcome.  In the paragraphs that
follow, the mid-range outlook is shown, however, all three scenarios are
detailed within Appendix 1. 
3.  RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1  It is recommended that the Policy and Resources Committee: 
a) Consider the current estimated budget outlook position for the period 2025-
26 to 2029-30.
b) Note that the budget outlook now includes new management/operational
and policy options presented by officers for consideration as part of the
budget in February 2025.  It should be further noted that detailed templates
will be provided to Council for all new policy options and included within the
budget pack. 
4. DETAIL 
4.1 Funding 
Scottish Government Finance Settlement 
4.1.1  There are no changes to my previous assumptions around the level of future
Scottish Government funding at this stage.  The UK Budget was announced on
30 October and the Barnett consequentials coming to the Scottish
Government’s budget resulting from the UK Budget changes amount to £3.4
billion for 2025-26, of which £2.8 billion is resource spending and £0.6 billion is
capital.  It is expected that a substantial element of the resource spending
relates to boosts to NHS funding which is likely to be ring fenced by the
Scottish Government.   Whilst the consequentials appear to indicate an
increase, the detail will not be known until the Scottish Government budget,
due to be announced on 4 December, with individual Local Government
allocations the following week, around 11 December.  The funding
assumptions at this stage continue to be set between a 1% reduction (worst
case) and flat cash (best case) with a mid-range reduction of 0.5%.

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4.1.2 As reported previously to Policy and Resources Committee, in respect of the
Children’s Social Care pay uplift, the Scottish Government notified us in June
2024 of Argyll and Bute Council’s share of the £19.861m funding provided
which totalled £0.243m. £0.180m of this funding is a straight pass through to
the HSCP, therefore the payment made to them will be adjusted accordingly,
and £0.063m is for the Education Service. The base budget for Education will
be increased accordingly to pay for the uplift therefore this additional funding
has no overall impact on the budget gap.   
4.1.3 The Scottish Government agreed to fund the increase over 3.2% for both the
Teachers Pay Award and the SJC Pay Award for 2024-25 and committed that
this funding would be recurring.  It was advised that for Teachers funding of
£43m would be distributed (our expected share to be 1.53%) and for SJC
£77.5m (our expected share to be 1.769%).  In respect of SJC funding, this will
be for both the Council and the HSCP and it is expected that we will pass
through the share to the HSCP.  The table below summarises the funding: 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Teachers Pay Funding
£43m (ABC 1.53%)
658 655 652 649 646
SJC Pay Funding
£77.5m (ABC 1.769%)
1,371 1,364 1,357 1,350 1,343
Total 2,029 2,019 2,009 1,999 1,989      
SJC Split:  Council 1,032 1,027 1,022 1,017 1,012
SJC Split: Social Work 339 337 335 333 331 
4.1.4 As part of the UK Budget announced on 30 August 2024, the Chancellor
announced an increase to Employers National Insurance Contributions
effective from 1 April 2025.  The rate that employers pay in contributions will
rise from 13.8% to 15% on a worker's earnings above £175 from April. The
threshold at which employers start paying the tax on each employee’s salary
will be reduced from £9,100 per year to £5,000. The Secretary of State for
Scotland wrote to the Council Leader on 1 November 2024 to confirm that the
Chancellor will provide funding to the public sector to support with the
additional costs associated with these changes.  Given the impacts of the
policy change are complex, the Scottish Government settlement for 2025-26
announced at the Budget does not reflect this additional support. HM Treasury
will lead a technical process, which will include consultation with Devolved
Governments, to understand requirements in more detail.  At this stage it is
assumed that the increase will be fully funded and this is calculated as
£4.340m for 2025-26 (Council and HSCP).  The futures years figures have
been adjusted in line with the Scottish Government grant assumptions.  There
is a risk that Scotland will not get sufficient funding to cover all the increased
costs and there is a risk in respect of distribution.   The estimates are outlined
in the table below: 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000

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Estimated NIC Funding
– Council Share
3,441 3,424 3,407 3,390 3,373
Estimated NIC Funding
– Social Work Share
899 895 891 887 883
Total 4,340 4,319 4,298 4,277 4,256 
4.1.5 The table below summarises the mid-range scenario estimates based on a
0.5% settlement reduction each year. 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Estimated SG Funding 244,657 243,434 242,217 241,006 239,801
Children’s Social Care
Pay Uplift
243 243 243 243 243
2024-25 Pay Funding
recurring in future
years
2,029 2,019 2,009 1,999 1,989
Funding for Employers
National Insurance
Increase
4,340 4,319 4,298 4,277 4,256
Total Estimated SG
Funding
251,269 250,015 248,767 247,525 246,289 
Council Tax 
4.1.6 The Council Tax base for 2024-25 was set at £63.278m which reflected no
inflationary increase as agreed by the Council on 15 April 2024. 
4.1.7 Financial Services have concluded a review of Council Tax income received
on second homes and projections indicate receipts will be £0.328m over
budget.  This is a positive position and is very close to the original budget
agreed it February, however, Members will be aware that the budget was
amended in April in response to the level of representations that had been
received.  It is assumed that a similar level of income will be received in future
years and the budget outlook can be updated to reflect this. 
4.1.8 In terms of Council tax growth, following a review undertaken by the Assessor
at Dunbartonshire and Argyll and Bute Valuation Joint Board, a number of self
catering properties have been added to the Council Tax register.  Growth has
been increased for 2025-26 to help rebase the position and for future years
growth has been assumed as 0.25% in the worst case scenario, 0.5% in the
mid-range scenario and 0.75% in the best case scenario.   
4.1.9  As reported previously, as part of the 2023-24 budget setting process a
business process review was undertaken of the Revenues and Benefits
Service where one of the outcomes was anticipated increased Council Tax
recoveries equating to £0.200m in 2025-26 which have been built into the
budget outlook. This is a reduction of £0.149m from 2024-25 as recoveries are
expected to be higher in the first two years of inception dropping down to an
almost steady state from 2025-26 onwards.

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4.1.10  Within this report, I will present the budget gap, prior to any Member based
decisions and therefore at this stage in the report, the Council tax base is
assumed to remain at the same level as 2024-25.   
General Fund 
4.1.11 As reported in the budget pack in February 2024, reduced employer
contribution rates payable to Strathclyde Pension Fund will result in one-off
savings in 2024-25 and 2025-26. It was agreed that the saving in each of
these years be transferred to the General Fund, with some being used to fund
capital expenditure. £9.928m of savings will be transferred to reserves in 2025-
26 in relation to this, this amount relates to the saving for the Council and the
HSCP. 
4.1.12 It was also agreed at the budget meeting in February 2024 that £2m of the
pension fund gain would be released each year for a period of 3 years (2024-
25 through to 2026-27) in order to help bridge the budget gap.    
4.1.13  The table below summarises the estimated total funding in the mid-range
scenario. 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Estimated SG
Funding
251,269 250,015 248,767 247,525 246,289
Council Tax Base 63,278 63,278 63,278 63,278 63,278
Council Tax Growth 472 789 1,108 1,428 1,750
Council Tax income
on Second Homes in
excess of budget
328 328 328 328 328
Adjustment to
additional Council
Tax recoveries (para
4.1.7)
(149) (147) (145) (143) (143)
Transfer to Reserves
in relation to
Strathclyde Pension
Fund
(9,928) 0 0 0 0
Released Strathclyde
Pension Fund Gain
2,000 2,000 0 0 0
Total Estimated
Funding
307,270 316,263 313,336 312,416 311,502 
4.2 Base Budget 
4.2.1  The 2024-25 budget approved by Council on 22 February was £301.885m. An
amendment in respect of re-running the Council Tax annual billing amounting
to £0.080m was agreed on 15 April 2024 resulting in a revised base budget of
£301.965m.   
4.2.2 Adjustments are then made to the base budget for one-off items agreed as

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part of the 2024-25 budget that should be removed from the base going
forward. 
4.2.3 In 2023-24 a £1.4m contingency was set aside for inflationary pressures,
£0.936m of which was allocated to cover increased utility costs for 2024-25
based on projections at that time. However, based on actual costs at the end
of 2023-24 it is estimated that £0.200m of this can be returned to the General
Fund in 2024-25 resulting in a reduction to the base budget. 
4.2.4 The budget required for Joint Boards was higher than required and £0.114m
can be removed from the base budget from 2025-26. 
4.2.5 The NDR rate poundage increase for 2024-25 was not incorporate into the
budget which has result in an overspend within 2024-25.  It is estimated that
an additional £0.300m requires to be added into the base to right-size the Non-
Domestic Rates budgets. 
4.2.6  The base budget reflecting the changes above is noted in the table below:   
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Base Budget 2024-25 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965
Adjust for one-off 2024-
25 cost pressures
(130) (130) (130) (130) (130)
Adjust for one-off 2024-
25 Management/
Operational savings
1,694 1,694 1,694 1,694 1,694
Release of contingency
back to the general fund
(200) (200) (200) (200) (200)
Adjustment to Joint
Boards
(114) (114) (114) (114) (114)
NDR Poundage 2024-
25
300 300 300 300 300
Revised Base Budget 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515  
4.3 Employee Cost Changes 
Pay Award 
4.3.1  The SJC and Chief Officers pay awards are being implemented for 2024-25
with Councils having to provide 3.2% towards the pay award and Scottish
Government providing the remaining funding.  (There is a risk that this could
be re-opened but this is expected to be a low risk at this stage.)  The Teachers
had a pay award already agreed up to 31 July 2024 as part of a previous 28
month deal and they have now accepted a 4.27% pay offer.  As with the SJC
and Chief Officers, Councils are expected to fund up to 3.2% of the offer with
SG funding for the remainder.  The previous budget outlook reflected the
increases required to fund the 3.2% level.   
4.3.2 For future years, the previous assumption of a 2% increase remains
unchanged.  The best case scenario also remains at a 2% increase (on the

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basis that the increase is not likely to be less than this) and the worst case
scenario assumes a 5% increase. The pay assumption is very difficult to
predict but there is an expectation as general inflation reduces that pay
inflation will also reduce, however, there remains a risk that the pay award
could be higher and this will be monitored and updated as necessary. Every
1% over and above what is budgeted would add an additional pressure of circa
£1.5m. 
4.3.3 On 4 April 2024 a Scottish Statutory Instrument was passed regarding
increasing councillors pay with effect from 1 April 2024, the detail of which was
presented to Council on 25 April. The financial impact of this is an increase of
£0.033m which has been adjusted for within the budget outlook. Discussions
continue between the Scottish Government and the Scottish Local Authority
Remuneration Committee (SLARC) regarding Councillors remuneration which
may have a further impact on the budget outlook position and will be included
within the budget estimates at a later date if required. 
Increments 
4.3.4  The cost of employee increments have been updated following the salary
template exercise.  The previous assumed cost was £0.605m in 2025-26 and
this has now reduced to £0.595m.  For future years it has been assumed that
the best case will be half the previous year cost with mid-range and worst
case, equal to the cost in 2025-26.   
Strathclyde Pension Fund 
4.3.5 As detailed in the budget pack presented to Council in February 2024, the
employer contribution rate paid to the Strathclyde Pension Fund will fall from
19.3% to 6.5% in 2024-25 and 2025-26 and rise to a sustainable long-term
rate of 17.5% in the 2026-27. The reduction in the first 2 years equates to
reduced costs of £6.875m per annum relating to Council employees (excluding
HSCP). From 2026-27 the costs will rise again to 17.5% therefore this increase
is required to be built into projections from 2026-27 onwards. 
Teacher Numbers 
4.3.6 As part of the 2023-24 Local Government Finance Settlement the Scottish
Government held back £45.5m on the condition that Council’s maintained
teacher numbers at the 2022 census level. The December 2023 census
showed a reduction in teacher numbers of 160. Ultimately, Scottish
Government released the £45.5m to all local authorities, regardless of whether
they maintained teacher numbers. Scottish Government has, for 2024-25,
removed £145.5m from the General Revenue Grant and has instead issued
this as a specific grant, conditional on maintaining teacher numbers at the level
set out in each Council’s grant letter.  For Argyll and Bute Council this is £2.1m
and there is an expectation that we will maintain 848 teachers, this was the
figure returned in the 2023 census and 13 teachers more than in the base
budget.  To maintain a figure of 848 teachers would result in a cost pressure of
£0.880m.  Discussions are continuing between COSLA and the Scottish

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Government and at this stage the additional cost has not been added into the
budget outlook but there remains a risk that if we do not maintain the teacher
numbers in our grant letter then some or all of the specific grant could be
withheld.   
Detailed Employee Costing Exercise 
4.3.7 Financial Services have populated salary templates with details of the current
establishment and where necessary liaised with budget holders to confirm their
staff.  The templates calculate the next years pay bill including superannuation
and national insurance contributions.  The cost of the employees from the
template is compared to the previous year and reasons for differences
explained. 
4.3.8 In terms of the level of employee budgets for 2025-26, the expectation would
be that the budget would reflect the 2024-25 budget plus any increase due to
incremental progression, inflation and any other unavoidable employee cost
increases less previously approved employee budget savings.  For 2025-26
there is an overall increase in the employee budget base of £0.128m.  
(excluding Social Work).  There are a number of small variances to the
employee base, both positive and negative as well as an increase as a result
of posts within the Rural Growth Deal team now made permanent. 
4.3.9 Whilst there is an increase to the employee base the pay award and the
increments budgets have been refined now that we have an updated fully
costed establishment and there is a reduction to the previous estimates of
£0.518m. 
Employer’s National Insurance Increase 
4.3.10 With reference to paragraph 4.1.3, as part of the UK Budget there are
increases to Employers National Insurance Contributions effective from 1 April
2025.  The increase, which is assumed to be fully funded, amounts to £3.441m
for Council staff and is summarised in the table below.  It should be noted that
these figures exclude Social Work.   
£000
Increase from reduction in threshold 2,140
Increase from increase in rate from
13.8% to 15%
1,301
Total 3,441 
4.3.11 The table below summarises the employee cost movements in the mid-range
scenario for Council services which are now updated following the conclusion
of the detailed employee costing exercise.  The increases reflect the gross
increase as a result of the pay award and funding for the 2024-25 pay awards
above the 3.2% level is outlined in the funding section of this report.  The
employee cost increases relating to Social Work within the Health and Social
Care Partnership are summarised within paragraph 4.6.6.

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2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Pay Award 2025-26 2,837 5,878 8,980 12,144 15,371
Pay Award – Elected
Members
33 33 33 33 33
Increments 595 1,190 1,785 2,380 2,975
Children’s Social Care
Pay Uplift – Education
(para 4.1.2)
63 63 63 63 63
2024-25 Pay Base
Adjustments
2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617
Full year effect of 2024-
25 pay award for
teachers in 2025-26 base
0 496 496 496 496
Increase to Employers
National Insurance
3,441 3,424 3,407 3,390 3,373
Change to employee
base for 2025-26
128 128 128 128 128
Increase in costs after
one-off reduction in
Strathclyde Pension Fund
rate ceases
0 6,875 6,875 6,875 6,875
Total Employee Cost
Changes
9,714 20,704 24,384 28,126 31,931 
4.4 Non-Pay Inflation 
4.4.1 The Council only include non-pay inflation within the budget where it is
deemed to be unavoidable or inescapable.  In terms of the budget outlook,
unavoidable/inescapable non-pay inflation is built into the best case and mid-
range scenarios with a general inflation allowance over and above this built
into the worst case.   
4.4.2 Officers continue to review areas of non-pay inflation on an ongoing basis. The
principle of only budgeting for unavoidable/inescapable remains, however, it
has to be noted that in this current financial climate, some budgets with no
inflation allowed for are now stretched beyond the point of containing the cost
within budget and therefore the budget will now buy less than what it used to
be able to buy (so in effect, we will see some cuts as a result). 
4.4.3 When creating a budget outlook for future years, there is a risk that inflation
assumptions could change during the year.  Due to the current inflation
uncertainty, it would be prudent to include a contingency for other inflation
increases not included in the calculations.  A contingency allowance of
£0.500m is included within the worst case scenario and a £0.250m allowance
included within the mid-range scenario each year from 2026-27 only.  No
contingency is included within the best case scenario.   
4.4.4  The table below summarises the non-pay inflation in the mid-range scenario
for Council services with more detail available in Appendix 2.  The non-pay
inflation increases relating to Social Work within the Health and Social Care
Partnership are summarised within paragraph 4.6.6.

Page 12

Inflation Category 2025-26
Previous
estimates
(Oct 2024)
£000
2025-26
Updated
estimates 
£000
Increase/
(Decrease) 
£000
Utilities - Electricity, Gas, Oil, Water 173 175 2
Street Lighting Electricity 30 30 0
Vehicle Fuel 34 34 0
Vehicle Charging Point Electricity 5 6 1
Central Repairs-Outside
Contractors
89 79 (10)
Waste/Landfill Tax 803 797 (6)
NPDO/HUB Schools 452 404 (48)
Community Pool Subsidies 37 25 (12)
Residential Schools 36 36 0
Pre-Primary Partner Providers 197 197 0
ICT 215 214 (1)
Catering Purchases and Milk 64 66 2
Insurance 459 459 0
Bitumen – Roads 16 16 0
Contribution to Joint Boards 39 39 0
Annual External Audit Fee 10 10 0
Public Transport 231 237 6
School Transport 153 153 0
SEPA – Waste Disposal 7 7 0
Non-Domestic Rates 0 162 162
Contingency for unidentified/
insufficient inflation estimate
250 0 (250)
Total 3,300 3,146 (154) 
4.4.5  The most significant movements in non-pay inflation since the last reported
update in October 2024 are:
 A new non-pay inflation for non-domestic rates which reflects the
estimated increase in the poundage rate which will determine the non-
domestic rates that we pay on our properties.  This poundage rate will
be confirmed as part of the Scottish Budget.
 Removal of the contingency for unidentified/insufficient inflation within
2025-26.  The contingency remains in the outlook for future years.   
4.4.6 The cumulative inflation for years 2026-27 to 2029-30 is noted in the table
below and is based on future years estimates of inflation at this point it time,
however, due to the volatility of inflation recently it is very difficult to predict and
the estimates will be kept under close review.   
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Unavoidable/Inescapable 5,635 8,728 11,985 15,421
Total Non-Pay Inflation 5,635 8,728 11,985 15,421

Page 13

4.5 Cost and Demand Pressures 
4.5.1  For a number of years, services have worked on the basis of having to contain
any cost and demand pressures within current resources where possible,
however, there are a number of cost and demand pressures already identified
for Council services which were reported as part of the budget in February
2024.  Since the Policy and Resources Committee on 10 October 2024 the
following changes have been made to the cost and demand pressures: 
 Amended – Bus Transport Contracts – a review of the bus contracts due
for renewal within 2025-26 has been undertaken and an estimate of the
likely renewal increase as been made based on the renewals within 2024-
25.  The pressure for 2025-26 has increased by £0.858m. 
 NEW - School Transport for ASN pupils has seen a significant increase due
to an increase in number of pupils requiring school transport as well as
increased costs.  Increased budget required for 2025-26 amounts to
£0.500m.  
 Amended – In light of the budget gap, cost/demand pressures identified
that are £0.020m or under have been removed and services will look to
absorb these within existing resources.  These amount to £0.043m in 2025-
26. 
 Amended – the £0.500m contingency that was built into account for cost
pressures not yet identified has been removed for 2025-26 as we are
almost 9 months through the year and most pressures for 2025-26 should
have been identified. 
4.5.2  As with inflation, when creating a budget outlook beyond one year, there is a
risk that unknown cost and demand pressures will emerge that have not been
included within the outlook.  It is suggested that a £0.250m general allowance
for this is included within the best case scenario, £0.500m within the mid-range
scenario and a £1m allowance included within the worst case scenario each
year from 2026-27 onwards.   
4.5.3 The cost pressures are detailed in appendix 3 and summarised in the table
below and will be subject to review during the financial year.   
2025-26
£000
2026-
27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-
29
£000
2029-30
£000
Universal Credit – HB
Admin Grant
40 80 120 160 200
ASN Support 202 410 624 624 624
Maintenance/Repair of
School Estate
360 360 360 360 360
Election costs 0 0 350 0 0
Education ICT Network
Infrastructure 
295 295 348 348 348
Compliance with BMW Ban 462 925 925 925 925
Local Development Plan 0 50 0 0 0
Increase to borrowing costs 282 282 282 282 282

Page 14

as a result of investment
agreed at February 2024.  
Civica Revenue and
Benefits System
0 0 63 63 63
Bus Transport Contracts 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003
Roads & Amenity Services
Income - Saving no longer
achievable 
100 100 100 100 100
Loans Charges for Weather
Incident as agreed at P&R
Committee
80 80 80 80 80
Migration from Skype for
Business to Teams
Telephony
0 63 300 300 300
Insurance premium
increases
309 309 309 309 309
School Transport for ASN
pupils has seen a
significant increase due to
an increase in number of
pupils requiring school
transport as well as
increased costs.  
500 500 500 500 500
Allowance for pressures in
future years
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000
Total Cost and Demand
Pressures
4,365 5,957 7,364 7,554 8,094 
4.5.4 The cost pressure in respect of the compliance with the BMW ban needs to be
reviewed.  We have recently received an updated financial appraisal from the
consultants who prepared the options appraisal that was presented to
Committee in December 2022 and officers are working through the updated
figures.  The future budget requirement needs to reflect the estimated costs
post BMW ban as well as the estimates included within this outlook,
particularly within inflation in respect of landfill tax and waste costs and officers
will revise the budget requirement prior to the budget meeting in February
2025. 
4.5.5 The cost and demand pressures relating to Social Work within the Health and
Social Care Partnership are summarised within paragraph 4.6.6. 
4.6 Health and Social Care Partnership 
4.6.1  The Council, at the budget meeting on 24 February 2024, agreed a base
allocation to the HSCP of £78.611m for 2024-25 as well as an indicative flat
cash allocation for 2025-26. The indicative allocation for 2026-27 onwards
increases by £3.053m to account for the cessation of the one-off employer
contribution rate saving relating to the Strathclyde Pension Fund.    
4.6.2  As previously reported and detailed in paragraph 4.1.2, funding has been
received in respect of the Children’s Social Care pay uplift of which £0.180m is
a straight pass through to the HSCP therefore the payment made to them will

Page 15

increase by this amount each year. 
4.6.3 In paragraph 4.1.3, it is noted that the Scottish Government agreed to fund the
increase over 3.2% for both the Teachers Pay Award and the SJC Pay Award
for 2024-25 and committed that this funding would be recurring.  A
proportionate share of the funding will be passed through to the HSCP.  For
2025-26, this amounts to £0.339m.   
4.6.4 With reference to paragraph 4.1.3, as part of the UK Budget there are
increases to Employers National Insurance Contributions effective from 1 April
2025.  The increase, which is assumed to be fully funded, amounts to £0.899m
for Social Work staff and is summarised in the table below.   
£000
Increase from reduction in threshold 582
Increase from increase in rate from
13.8% to 15%
317
Total  899 
4.6.5 The adjustments to the HSCP payment are summarised below: 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Re-instate SPF at
17.5%
0 3,053 3,053 3,053 3,053
Children’s Social Care
Pay Award Funding –
HSCP Share
180 180 180 180 180
SJC Pay Funding –
HSCP Share
339 337 335 333 331
NIC Increase
Estimated Funding –
HSCP Share
899 895 891 887 883
Total 1,418 4,465 4,459 4,453 4,447 
4.6.6 Social Work services have already identified a number of cost and demand
pressures and these are summarised below and included within Appendix 4 for
information purposes.  It is expected that the HSCP absorb their cost and
demand pressures from their funding allocation.  Note that these only extend
to three years rather than the five years within this Council budget outlook.   
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Increase to pay base due to 2024-25 pay
award (partly funded)
384 384 384
Pay inflation 798 1,612 2,442
Pay Increments 203 406 609
Change to Employee Base 282 282 282
NIC Increase (assume fully funded) 899 899 899
Non-Pay Inflation 965 2,012 3,121
Care Services for Older People 458 924 1,397

Page 16

Care Services for Younger Adults 60 121 184
Mental Health Demand Growth 65 131 199
Continuing Care for Looked After Children 939 993 1,048
Mental Health Budget Adjustment 112 265 397
Unknown Cost and Demand Pressures 200 400 600
Total Cost Increase estimates for Social
Work
5,365 8,429 11,562 
4.7 Live Argyll 
4.7.1 In the budget outlook, I have assumed allocations to Live Argyll on the same
basis as the Scottish Government funding assumptions which range from a 1%
reduction (best case) and flat cash (worst case) with a mid-range reduction of
0.5%. This is only an assumption and it will be a matter for Council to consider
as part of the budget process next year. 
The indicative allocation for 2026-27 onwards also increases by £0.118m to
account for the cessation of the one-off employer contribution rate saving
relating to the Strathclyde Pension Fund. 
4.8 Estimated Budget Gap PRIOR to Measures to Balance the Budget 
4.8.1 The budget gap in the mid-range scenario after allowing for the current base
commitments, employee adjustment, non-pay inflation and cost and demand
pressures is summarised in the table below.  This is the budget gap prior to
factoring in any previous savings decisions or potential options towards
balancing the budget.     
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Base Budget 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515
Employee Cost
Changes
9,714 20,704 24,384 28,126 31,931
Non-Pay Inflation 3,146 5,635 8,728 11,985 15,421
Cost and Demand
Pressures
4,365 5,957 7,364 7,554 8,094
Adjustment to HSCP
Payment
1,418 4,465 4,459 4,453 4,447
Adjustment to Live
Argyll Payment 
(16) 102 101 101 100
Total Estimated
Expenditure
322,142 340,378 348,551 355,734 363,508
Estimated Funding 307,270 316,263 313,336 312,416 311,502
Estimated Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
Cumulative
(14,872) (24,115) (35,215) (43,318) (52,006) 
4.9 Measures to Balance the Budget 
4.9.1 Some of the policy options that were agreed at the Council meeting on 22
February 2024 impacted on 2025-26 and beyond.   These are now factored
into the budget outlook, reducing the budget gap.

Page 17

4.9.2 During 2024-25 a review was undertaken of all earmarked reserves to
establish whether they were still required for the originally intended purpose.
The results of the review were presented to Council on 26 September 2024
where Members agreed to release £1.558m of existing earmarked reserves
back to the General Fund to help bridge the budget gap in 2025-26. This is
one-off in nature and therefore reduces the gap in 2025-26 only. Recurring
cost pressures totalling £0.023m were also identified in relation to this which
have been incorporated at Section 4.5 above. 
4.9.3 In 2024-25 a general inflationary increase of 6% was applied to fees and
charges.  For the budget outlook a range of between 3% (worst case) and 9%
(best case) with a mid-range of 6% has been included. There is no general
inflationary increase of 6% applied to Piers and Harbours to ensure that any
income generated is not in excess of expenditure.  
4.9.4 Officers have been working on identifying options to balance the budget for
2025-26.  A cross-party Budget Working Group has been established and
options have been discussed at this Group and are now included within the
budget outlook estimates.  Trade Union consultation will take place for any
options that have staffing implications.  The options have been categorised as
either: 
 Management / Operational – meaning they do not result in either
redundancies or any change in policy and can be implemented without
Council approval
 Policy – meaning they require Council approval due to having staff or
policy implications. 
The management/operational savings are set out in Appendix 5 to this report
and the proposed policy savings are set out in Appendix 6.  Detailed templates
will be provided to Council for all policy options as part of the budget pack that
will be published in February 2025.   
4.9.5 A summary of the savings identified are noted in the table below. The
savings reduce between 2025-26 and 2026-27 due to one-off savings
included within 2025-26.   
Saving
Type
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Management/
Operational 2,046 984 1,023 1,023 1,023
Policy 1,008 1,533 1,623 1,623 1,623
Total 3,054 2,517 2,646 2,646 2,646    
4.9.6  In terms of Council Tax, a 5% increase had been assumed in the mid and
worst case scenarios and a 7% increase in the best case scenario for 2025-26.
From 2026-27 a 5% increase has been assumed in all scenarios. In light of the
significant budget gap, this is an area that Members will require to give due
consideration to as part of the budget setting for 2025-26 and beyond.  If

Page 18

Members were minded to increase the Council Tax by 10% instead of the 5%
that has been assumed in this budget outlook, this would reduce the budget
gap by £3.162m.  A 10% increase in Council Tax equates to a weekly increase
of £2.84 and for those people who are in receipt of 100% Council Tax
Reduction any increase should be offset by an increase in the benefit. 
4.9.7  The table below summarises the proposed measures to balance the budget in
the mid-range scenario. 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Previously agreed Policy
Savings 
248 724 1,360 1,829 1,943
Previously agreed
Management/
Operational Savings 
35 35 35 35 35
Earmarked Reserves
released to the General
Fund
1,558 0 0 0 0
Fees and Charges
Increase
385 771 1,156 1,541 1,927
NEW Management/
Operational Options
2,020 958 997 997 997
NEW Policy Options 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633
Council Tax Increase  3,170 6,530 10,075 13,812 17,753
Total Measures to
Balance the Budget
8,424 10,551 15,256 19,847 24,288 
4.10  Estimated Budget Gap AFTER Measures to Balance the Budget 
4.10.1 The table below summarises the estimated budget gap in the mid-range
scenario. 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Estimated Budget Gap
Prior to Measures to
Balance Budget
(14,872) (24,115) (35,215) (43,318) (52,006)
Savings Measures 8,424 10,551 15,256 19,847 24,288
Estimated Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
Cumulative
(6,448) (13,564) (19,959) (23,471) (27,718)
Estimated Budget
Surplus / (Gap) In Year
(6,448) (7,116) (6,395) (3,512) (4,247) 
4.10.2 In the mid-range scenario, the budget gap estimated over the five year period
2025-26 to 2029-30 is £27.718m with a gap of £6.448m in 2025-26.   
4.10.3 The budget gap in the best case scenario over the five years is £14.303m with
a gap of £3.123m in 2025-26 and in the worst case scenario, the budget gap
over the five years is £66.067m with a gap of £12.633m in 2025-26.  A
summary of all three scenarios is included within Appendix 1.

Page 19

4.10.4 The changes from the previous anticipated outlook reported to the Policy and
Resources Committee on 10 October 2024 are summarised in the table below: 
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Previously reported
budget surplus / (gap)
Cumulative 
(9,147) (14,788) (21,145) (24,484) (28,565)
Base Adjustment: Reduce
Joint Boards Budget
114 114 114 114 114
Base Adjustment: NDR
Poundage – reflect
increased rate for 2024-
25
(300) (300) (300) (300) (300)
Employers National
Insurance estimated
movement in funding in
line with funding
assumptions
0 (17) (34) (51) (68)
Updates to pay estimates 518 203 387 574 765
Updates to non-pay
inflation
154 (191) (535) (878) (1,218)
Updates to cost and
demand pressures
(815) (1,076) (1,076) (1,076) (1,076)
NEW Management/
Operational options
2,020 958 997 997 997
NEW Policy options 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633
Revised Budget Surplus
/ (Gap) Cumulative
(6,448) (13,564) (19,959) (23,471) (27,718) 
5. CONCLUSION 
5.1 In the mid-range scenario, the budget gap estimated over the five year period
2025-26 to 2029-30 is £27.718m with a gap of £6.448m in 2025-26.   Council
officers are continuing to explore further savings options and these will be
presented to Members within the budget pack.  
5.2  This is a very challenging budget outlook position and the level of Scottish
Government grant and the pay award are two assumptions that could alter the
figures significantly.  These will be kept under close review and the budget
outlook updated as and when further information becomes available.   
6. IMPLICATIONS 
6.1 Policy -  There are policy implications associated with the new
saving options and also previously agreed savings
options which impact 2025-26 and beyond.   
6.2 Financial -  Sets best, worst and mid-range scenarios in respect
of the budget outlook.  
6.3 Legal -  None directly from this report but Council will need to
balance the budget.

Page 20

6.4 HR -  HR implications are noted within Appendix 6 policy
options and officers will engage with Trade Unions
prior to the budget meeting in February 2025. 
6.5 Fairer Scotland Duty - See below.
6.5.1 Equalities Equality and Socio-Economic Impact Assessments
will be carried out where appropriate for savings
options being developed.
6.5.2 Socio Economic Duty Equality and Socio-Economic Impact Assessments
will be carried out where appropriate for savings
options being developed.
6.5.3 Islands Duty Equality and Socio-Economic Impact Assessments
will be carried out where appropriate for savings
options being developed.  This includes consideration
of Islands Duties.
6.6 Climate Change The Council is committed to addressing climate  
change and reviews how Services are delivering this
on an ongoing basis within the available budget
resources.
6.7 Risk -  Risks in respect of any new saving options will be
outlined on savings templates to be included within
the budget pack in February.  
6.8  Customer Service –  Some policy options may have an impact of customer
service and this will be outlined on savings templates
to be included within the budget pack in February.
6.9 The Rights of the
Child (UNCRC) - 
None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director/Section 95 Officer
12 November 2024 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services:  Councillor Ross Moreland 
APPENDICES: 
Appendix 1 – Budget Outlook, Best, Worst and Mid-Range Scenarios
Appendix 2 – Non Pay Inflation
Appendix 3 – Cost and Demand Pressures (Council Services)
Appendix 4 – Cost and Demand Pressures (Social Work)
Appendix 5 – NEW Management/Operational Options
Appendix 6 – NEW Policy Options 
For further information contact Carolyn Earl, Interim Head of Financial Services
Carolyn.earl@argyll-bute.gov.uk

Page 21

BUDGET OUTLOOK 2025-26 to 2029-30 APPENDIX 1
POLICY AND RESOURCES COMMITTEE - 5 DECEMBER 2024
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Base Budget 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965 301,965
Base Budget Adjustments 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,550 1,550 1,550 1,550 1,550 1,542 1,542 1,542 1,542 1,542
Revised Base Budget 303,405 303,405 303,405 303,405 303,405 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,515 303,507 303,507 303,507 303,507 303,507
Pay Award 2,837 5,878 8,980 12,144 15,371 2,837 5,878 8,980 12,144 15,371 7,093 14,908 23,114 31,731 40,779
Pay Award - Elected Members 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
Full year effect of 2025-26 pay award for teachers in 2026-27 base 0 496 496 496 496 0 496 496 496 496 0 496 496 496 496
Pay Increments 595 893 1,190 1,488 1,785 595 1,190 1,785 2,380 2,975 595 1,190 1,785 2,380 2,975
Children's Social Care Pay Uplift - Education Share 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63
Rebase 2024-25 after Pay Award Agreed 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617 2,617
Employer's National Insurance Increase 3,441 3,441 3,441 3,441 3,441 3,441 3,424 3,407 3,390 3,373 3,441 3,407 3,373 3,339 3,306
Base Increase 2025-26 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128
One-off element SPF 0 6,875 6,875 6,875 6,875 0 6,875 6,875 6,875 6,875 0 6,875 6,875 6,875 6,875
Total Employee Cost Changes (Council Services) 9,714 20,424 23,823 27,285 30,809 9,714 20,704 24,384 28,126 31,931 13,970 29,717 38,484 47,662 57,272
Non-Pay Inflation - Council Services 2,806 4,668 7,115 9,698 12,430 3,146 5,635 8,728 11,985 15,421 3,486 6,605 10,352 14,294 18,451
Housing Benefits Admin Grant 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200
ASN Support 202 410 624 624 624 202 410 624 624 624 202 410 624 624 624
SEEMIS Membership Fees 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maintenance/Repair of School Estate 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360
Election Costs 0 0 327 0 0 0 0 350 0 0 0 0 370 0 0
Equipment Maintenance associated with Hybrid Council Meetings 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maintenance of Debt Counselling and Welfare Rights System 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Community Resilience Fund 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Education ICT Network Infrastructure 295 295 348 348 348 295 295 348 348 348 295 295 348 348 348
Compliance with BMW Ban 462 925 925 925 925 462 925 925 925 925 462 925 925 925 925
Planning (Local Development Plan) 0 50 0 0 0 0 50 0 0 0 0 50 0 0 0
Borrowing to pay for weather incident costs 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282
Civica Revenue and Benefits System 0 0 37 37 37 0 0 63 63 63 0 0 137 137 137
Bus Transport Contracts 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003
Roads and Amenity Services saving no longer achievable in full 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Stadiums Income saving no longer achievable in full 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Loans Charges relating to Weather Incident 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80
Migration from Skype for Busines to Teams Telephony 0 19 282 282 282 0 63 300 300 300 0 108 318 318 318
Increase in insurance premiums 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309
ASN Transport 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500
Reversal Earmarkings - Revenue Implications 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Allowance for Cost and Demand Pressures Future Years 0 250 500 750 1,000 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000
Total Cost and Demand Pressures 4,365 5,663 6,797 6,760 7,050 4,365 5,957 7,364 7,554 8,094 4,365 6,502 8,476 9,146 10,186
Adjustment to Health and Social Care Partnership Payment 1,418 4,471 4,471 4,471 4,471 1,418 4,465 4,459 4,453 4,447 1,418 4,459 4,447 4,435 4,423
Adjustment to Live Argyll Management Fee (33) 86 85 84 83 (16) 102 101 101 100 0 118 118 118 118
Total Estimated Expenditure PRIOR to measures to balance the budget 321,675 338,716 345,696 351,702 358,248 322,142 340,378 348,551 355,734 363,508 326,746 350,908 365,384 379,162 393,957
Scottish Government Grant 252,498 252,498 252,498 252,498 252,498 251,269 250,015 248,767 247,525 246,289 250,039 247,542 245,069 242,621 240,198
Transfers to/from Reserves - Strathclyde Pension Fund (7,928) 2,000 0 0 0 (7,928) 2,000 0 0 0 (7,928) 2,000 0 0 0
Council Tax 64,086 64,565 65,047 65,533 66,020 63,929 64,248 64,569 64,891 65,213 63,778 63,940 64,104 64,268 64,427
Total Funding 308,656 319,063 317,545 318,031 318,518 307,270 316,263 313,336 312,416 311,502 305,889 313,482 309,173 306,889 304,625
Budget Surplus / (Gap) PRIOR to measures to balance the budget (13,019) (19,653) (28,151) (33,671) (39,730) (14,872) (24,115) (35,215) (43,318) (52,006) (20,857) (37,426) (56,211) (72,273) (89,332)
Measures to Balance the Budget:
Fees and Charges 578 578 578 1,156 1,156 385 771 1,156 1,541 1,927 193 385 578 771 963
Council Tax Increase 4,449 7,873 11,492 15,317 19,357 3,170 6,514 10,042 13,762 17,684 3,162 6,490 9,993 13,679 17,557
Council Tax Increase (Growth element) 0 89 157 230 306 0 16 33 50 69 0 32 65 100 137
Management/Operational Savings agreed Feb 2023 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35
Policy Savings Agreed Feb 2023 248 724 1,360 1,829 1,943 248 724 1,360 1,829 1,943 248 724 1,360 1,829 1,943
Earmarked Reserves Released to the General Fund 1,558 0 0 0 0 1,558 0 0 0 0 1,558 0 0 0 0
NEW Management/Operational Options 2025 2,020 958 997 997 997 2,020 958 997 997 997 2,020 958 997 997 997
NEW Policy Options 2025 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633 1,008 1,533 1,633 1,633 1,633
Total Measures to Balance the Budget 9,896 11,790 16,252 21,197 25,427 8,424 10,551 15,256 19,847 24,288 8,224 10,157 14,661 19,044 23,265
Budget Surplus / (Gap) Cumulative AFTER measures to balance the budget (3,123) (7,863) (11,899) (12,474) (14,303) (6,448) (13,564) (19,959) (23,471) (27,718) (12,633) (27,269) (41,550) (53,230) (66,067)
Budget Surplus / (Gap) In Year AFTER measures to balance the budget (3,123) (4,740) (4,035) (576) (1,829) (6,448) (7,116) (6,395) (3,511) (4,248) (12,633) (14,636) (14,281) (11,680) (12,837)
Mid-Range Scenario Worst Case ScenarioBest Case Scenario

Page 22

NON-PAY INFLATION (COUNCIL) Appendix 2
Service Category Basis of Inflation Inflation
Percentage
Mid Range
2025/26
Council Wide Electricity Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 117,231
Council Wide Gas Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 24,273
Council Wide Heating Oils Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 11,413
Council Wide Solid Fuel Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 8,340
Council Wide Water Charges Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 16,262
Council Wide Vehicle Fuel Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 33,783
Council Wide Central Repairs - Outside Contractors Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 78,507
Council Wide Insurances Mid-point set at 20% for 2025/26 per uplifts in 2024/25. Reduced to 15% in subsequent years, with 0.5% tolerance for best and worst
case.
20.00% 459,473
Council Wide Contribution to Joint Boards Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 39,361
Council Wide Non-Domestic Rates Estimate for the increase in Non-Domestic Rates, with a tolerance of 0.5% for best and worst case.To be updated when new
poundage rates 2025/26 are announced in December 2024.
3.00% 161,864
Council Wide Contingency for unidentified/insufficient inflation estimate No general provision for 2025/26. 0
950,507
Education Pre-Primary Partner Provider Uplift Estimate for the increase in the Real Living Wage, with a tolerance of 0.5% for best and worst case.To be updated when new RLW
figure is announced in November 2024.
5.00% 197,070
Education External School Placements Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 36,106
Commercial Services Catering Purchases Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 66,239
Legal & Regulatory Support Leisure SLA-MAKI/Islay Pools Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 7,406
Legal & Regulatory Support Leisure SLA-Atlantis Based on the movement in RPIX between September 2023 and September 2024 per the SLA, with 0.5% tolerance for best and worst
case.
2.70% 18,310
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Variable Element Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 322,930
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Utilities Rebate Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% (12,216)
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Electricity Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 18,308
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Gas Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 7,420
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Heating Oil Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 2,909
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-LPG Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 2,532
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Water Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 10,881
Legal & Regulatory Support HUB-Variable Element Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 50,542
728,437
Customer and Support Services ICT Estimate added at 10% to reflect input from ICT on increasing costs. 10.00% 214,204
Council Wide Total
Executive Director Douglas Hendry - Total

Page 23

NON-PAY INFLATION (COUNCIL) Appendix 2
Service Category Basis of Inflation Inflation
Percentage
Mid Range
2025/26
Financial Services Annual External Audit Fee Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 9,529
Roads and Infrastructure Public Transport Reflects a 3% uplift for annual inflation set within the terms of the contracts between the Council and the service providers. 3.00% 237,431
Roads and Infrastructure School Transport Reflects a 3% uplift for annual inflation set within the terms of the contracts between the Council and the service providers. 3.00% 152,562
Roads and Infrastructure Waste PPP-Private Contractor Inflation Based on 85% of an estimate for RPIX Rate at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England CPI forecast for CPI at February 2024, with a 0.5%
tolerance for best and worst case.
3.00% 224,792
Roads and Infrastructure Waste PPP-Central Government Inflation Based on Landfill Tax increase between 23/24 and proposed 24/25 rate with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 21.65% 508,770
Roads and Infrastructure Helensburgh Waste Disposal Costs Based on estimate for RPI at 2025 Q1 tracking the Bank of England forecast for CPI at August 2024, with 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
3.70% 60,675
Roads and Infrastructure Scottish Environmental Protection Agency Reflects the annual inflation trend in the 2023/24 and 2024/25 financial years with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 8.00% 7,211
Roads and Infrastructure Roads - Bitumen for Road Surfacing Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 15,639
Roads and Infrastructure Electricity - Street Lighting Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 29,915
Roads and Infrastructure Electricity - Vehicle Charging Points Based on the August 2024 Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee CPI Forecast for 2025 Q1, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and
worst case.
2.70% 6,288
1,467,016
3,145,960
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan - Total
Total Non-Pay Inflation in the Mid Range

Page 24

COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2025-26 to 2029-30
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services Universal Credit “Full” Service went live in Sept 2018, managed migration for working age claimants began
in August 2023 and will be completed by December 2025. Details of the migration of Pension age Housing
Benefit claimants have not yet been released initial indications was that the overall migration to Pension
Credit will be completed in 2028/2029 although that looks unlikely now. The DWP will reduce the Housing
Benefit Administration Subsidy they pay to the Council as some claimants come off of Housing Benefit
processed by Council staff and go onto Universal Credit processed by the DWP.  The Council’s caseload has
reduced since implementation of Universal Credit but it is hard to predict just how quickly the rest of the
caseload will migrate from Housing Benefit to Universal Credit between now and 2028/2029.  These
figures represent our best estimates at this time.
40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education The demand for ASN support in Argyll and Bute has continued to grow with a significant increase in, and
early identification of children and young people presenting with complex additional support needs,
including mental health difficulties which manifests often in dysregulated behaviours.  It is anticipated
that growth continues over the next 5 years however the extent of this growth is difficult to determine. 
Scottish Government statistics show that the number of pupils identified with ASN has increased markedly
since 2010 and there continue to be year on year increases. These increases are likely due to continue as
we see the impact of the Covid 19 pandemic on children and young people who were born from 2020
onwards and as we work with partners to streamline assessment processes which help us to understand
need more thoroughly.  Scottish Government statistical datasets show that the percentage of school roll
in mainstream schools of pupils with ASN has increased by approximately 3% year on year.  Within many
authorities, this means increased numbers of children accessing specialist provision. As Argyll and Bute do
not have equitable access to Specialist provision in all areas, the cost pressure associated with offering
appropriate support within our local schools continues to increase in line with need.
202 410 624 624 624 202 410 624 624 624 202 410 624 624 624
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education There is an ongoing need for the Council to manage the maintenance/repair of Schools estate through the
education central repairs budget.  The demand on this budget has continued to increase due to the
amount of statutory maintenance work and emergency repairs which no longer allows for any planned
maintenance to be carried out.  The cost of planned maintenance has fallen on the service which cannot
be sustained.  Failure to carry out planned maintenance will impact significantly on the cost of emergency
repairs in the future.  The Council has over 75 school buildings to maintain and more reactive
maintenance work is required from Education Central Repairs due to reduced capital funding.
360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360 360
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Services
Estimated cost (to be borne by the Council)  of carrying out local Government elections in May 2027 (and
in financial year 2027/28). Operating approx. 100 polling stations and carrying out poll and count for 11
Multi member wards – requiring 11 separate counts
0 0 327 0 0 0 0 350 0 0 0 0 370 0 0
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry and
Kirsty Flanagan
Education and ICT The Education ICT Network infrastructure in its current design is no longer suitable to
support the future delivery of the education digital learning vision and strategy. It
requires a transformative technology upgrade, improved security, and reconfiguration
to support in-school and at home learning. There are increased security threats and risks to the corporate
and education networks by retaining the education network in its present state.  ICT does not have the
resource or capacity to undertake a strategic transformation of this scale and complexity without
significant investment in hardware and software solutions, and additional engineering resources. It is
anticipated a programme of works could take up to two years to fully deliver, and due to the rising
security threats, commencement by Summer 2024 is recommended.  Capital Costs and revenue costs for
2024-25 have been identified through repurpose of earmarkings. The cost pressure for Education from
2025-26 is £180k for specialist software licensing and an annual revenue requirement for additional
engineering resource of £115k as a future cost pressure for ICT.
295 295 348 348 348 295 295 348 348 348 295 295 348 348 348
APPENDIX 3
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case

Page 25

COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2025-26 to 2029-30
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
APPENDIX 3
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
Achieving compliance with ban on biodegradable municipal waste (BMW) in 2025.  This is the estimated
revenue costs from potential scenarios, remaining in or coming out of the current waste PPP contract. 
Coming out of the Waste PPP contract would create an additional one-off cost (reflected in the worst case
senario in financial year 2025-26). Due to the complexity of the model, estimates are subject to change
and Caledonian Economic Consultants are currently updated the figures in the original options appraisal.
The best case scenario reflects option 4 detailed in the report to the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee on 01/12/2022. The worst case scenario reflects option 3 included in the same
report and takes into account the risk that the SG will not agree a derogation.  The mid-range scenario
assumes that the positive discussions with the Scottish Government will result in the Scottish Government
contributing towards the pressure facing the Council.
462 925 925 925 925 462 925 925 925 925 462 925 925 925 925
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Development &
Economic Growth
Local development plan will require to be done under the new Planning legislation which is a revised
process from the current one and will have a 10 year life. The new process has 2 stages where there is
likely to be a cost pressure - a gate check followed by an examination some time later.
0 50 0 0 0 0 50 0 0 0 0 50 0 0 0
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial
Services/Roads and
Infrastructure Services
At the budget setting meeting in February 2024 it was agreed to borrow to pay for the £4.348m of costs
relating to the weather incident that were not claimable through the Bellwin scheme. Whilst the Council
secured additional funding in relation to the weather related costs, this allowed the Council to freeze the
Council Tax, therefore the borrowing is still required, some in relation to the weather cost and some in
relation to other capital investments. 
282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Financial Services The Council’s contract with Civica for the Revenue and Benefits Management System ends in August 2024,
this is the system that allows us to bill and collect Council Tax and administer Housing Benefit on behalf of
the UK government under statute. In addition the contract for the corporate Electronic Document
Management system currently used by Revenue and Benefits services, Social Care, Human Resources and
Creditors will end in September 2024. The Council has been engaged in discussions with the supplier of
both systems, Civica for around a year to negotiate a reasonable way forward before Civica press ahead
with plans to migrate their systems to the Cloud and remove its support and development of its existing
on premise solutions. The outcome of these discussions is an extension to the contracts for current on
premise solutions for three further years to August/September 2027 with full support, however with
increases in annual recurring support and maintenance charges and licensing costs. Beyond that three
year period we expect significant increases in charges as the supplier moves the systems to the Cloud. The
cost pressure for 2027-28 onwards will be added when more information becomes available.
0 0 37 37 37 0 0 63 63 63 0 0 137 137 137
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
Bus Transport contracts have seen a siginificant increase in new contract prices due to increased costs for
fuel, insurance, maintenance, regualtory compliance and driver wages.  New contracts have seen a
combined annual increase of £975k across Argyll and Bute during 2024-25 with further contract renewals
due in 2025-26.  Work ongoing on whether savings could be made by reducing services or providing
services in a different manner.
1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003 1,735 2,003 2,003 2,003 2,003
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
Previously agreed saving from 2018-19 for Roads and Amenity Services Charging (TB13b) is now not fully
achievable with a shortfall of £100k.  Limited resources within Roads and Infrastructure Services has
hampered the ability to procure external work and therefore the income generation expected as part of
this saving.  Further possible methods to secure external income will be looked at as part of the RIS
Review.
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
Loans charge for borrowing agreed at P&R on 15 August 2024 to cover £2.029m of the Weather Incident
costs.  £50k of the loans charges has been funded from elsewhere within the current budget.
80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 80
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
ICT Migration from Skype for Business to Teams Telephony to ensure those staff who need to make and
receive external calls can do so. This was agreed at Policy & Resources Committee on 15 August.
0 19 282 282 282 0 63 300 300 300 0 108 318 318 318
Council Wide Council Wide Rightsize Council Insurance Budget - Insurance premiums have risen higher than previous inflationary
forecasts due to changes in law,  Increase in building values, higher contractor costs for building works,
repairs and higher component parts for cars - Inflation 22%
309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309 309
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads & Infrastructure
Services
School Transport for ASN pupils has seen a significant increase due to an increase in number of pupils
requiring school transport as well as increased costs.  This trend is likely to continue over the coming years
with the demand for ASN support expected to increase.
500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500

Page 26

COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2025-26 to 2029-30
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2028-29
£000
2029-30
£000
APPENDIX 3
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case
Council Wide Council Wide General provision for unidentified Cost and Demand Pressures 0 250 500 750 1,000 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000
TOTAL 4,365 5,663 6,797 6,760 7,050 4,365 5,957 7,364 7,554 8,094 4,365 6,502 8,476 9,146 10,186

Page 27

SOCIAL WORK COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES - 2025-26 to 2027-28 APPENDIX 4
Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
All Social Work Increase to pay base due to 2024-25 pay award (this is partly funded) 384 384 384 384 384 384 384 384 384
All Social Work Estimated Pay inflation reflecting a best case 2%, and mid-range of 2% and
a worst case of 5%.
798 1,612 2,442 798 1,612 2,442 1,995 4,090 6,289
All Social Work Estimated Pay increments, 2025-26 is based on calculated position
following salary template exercise, for future years the best case assumes
only 50% of the increments in 2025-26 are required and in the mid-range
and worst case, the increase is in line with the increase in 2025-26.
203 305 407 203 406 609 203 406 609
All Social Work Change to employee base for 2025-26 baed on the salary template
exercise.  A significant element of the increase relates to the regrading of
staff within Children’s Houses.
282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282 282
All Social Work NIC Increase 899 899 899 899 899 899 899 899 899
All Social Work Non-pay inflation, best and worst case based on unavoidable/inescapable
inflation and worst case.
761 1,589 2,458 875 1,830 2,844 987 2,073 3,237
All Social Work Non-pay inflation impact of payroll inflation on NHS posts which are
recharged to Social Work.
75 151 230 90 182 277 105 213 325
Adult Care Older People Demand Growth: The number of older people is increasing
and older people are living longer with significant health and support
needs and significant expectations of the support they are entitled to
receive. Demand pressure estimates 3% growth in homecare and care
home placements, this increase is supported by the growth in clients and
care requirements over a number of years although in some areas the
service capacity is being fully utilised and service expansion is proving
difficult. The best case assumes a 0% increase in spending reflecting the
limited service capacity in the area, the mid-range reflects 1.5% growth
and the worst case reflects 3% growth.
0 0 0 458 924 1,397 916 1,862 3,848
Adult Care Younger Adults Demand Growth - Physical Disability: There has been
continuing increase in demand for care and support services for
profoundly disabled younger adults (ie under 65) whose parents have
historically provided care but are no longer able to.  The best case assumes
a 1% increase in spending reflecting the limited service capacity in the
area, the mid-range reflects 2% growth and the worst case reflects 3%
growth.
30 60 91 60 121 184 90 183 279
Worst CaseMid RangeBest Case

Page 28

SOCIAL WORK COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES - 2025-26 to 2027-28 APPENDIX 4
Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Worst CaseMid RangeBest Case
Adult Care Mental Health Demand Growth - There has been a continuing increase in
demand for residential placements and supported living for mental health
services. The best case assumes a 1% increase in spending reflecting the
limited service capacity in the area, the mid-range reflects 2% growth and
the worst case reflects 3% growth.
32 65 98 65 131 199 97 198 302
Children and
Families
Looked After Children Demand Growth - there is a continuing demand for
placements of children who are cared for by the HSCP. The best case
scenario is that the expected additional demand can be funded from
within existing resources as a result of planned improvements to the
service delivery model (eg shift away from high cost external residential
care to local foster and kinship care), the mid case reflects that additional
demand in 24/25 be funded from existing resource with £250k per annum
thereafter and the worst case reflects £250k per annum.
26 53 80 53 107 162 79 161 245
Children and
Families
Looked After Children Budget Adjustment - to reflect significant increase in
demand for placements in external residential care facilities.
886 886 886 886 886 886 886 886 886
Adult Care Mental Health Budget Adjustment - The Mental Health Supported Living
and Residential budgets are carrying a recurring unbudgeted commitment.
To address this situation, it is proposed to continue to realign the budget
over 2025-26, 2026-27 and 2027-28 whilst also reviewing cases and
redesigning services. The adjustment will be reviewed annually to reflect
spending reductions delivered as well as any changes to funding and
practice resulting from the implementation of the Independent Review of
Adult Social Care.
112 265 397 112 265 397 112 265 397
All Social Work Allowance for unknown cost and demand pressures which could arise. Per
James Gow this is to reduce to £200k pa
200 400 600 200 400 600 200 400 600
TOTAL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 4,688 6,951 9,254 5,365 8,429 11,562 7,235 12,302 18,582

Page 29

MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL SAVINGS OPTIONS - 2025-26 APPENDIX 5
Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count
FS 001 25/26 Financial Services Increase in Agency Income from
Scottish Water and a reduction in
supplies and services budgets following
a review.
51 0.0 0.0 51 0.0 0.0 51 0.0 0.0
RIS 002 25/26 Commercial Waste A high level review of self-catering units
has highlighted that some do not have
commercial waste contracts.  A further
more detailed review will be carried out
but at this stage it is anticipated that
there is additional income that can be
budgeted for.
700 0.0 0.0 700 0.0 0.0 700 0.0 0.0
CW 001 25/26 Council Wide Following a review of some supplies and
services budget, there are a number of
small efficiences that can be made
within various cost centres will limited
impact.
47 0.0 0.0 49 0.0 0.0 88 0.0 0.0
CS 002 25/26 Council Catering Service Over the last year the department has
been revising delivery models to
increaes efficiency and effectiveness of
the service and are able to reduce the
budget as a result of this.
50 0.0 0.0 50 0.0 0.0 50 0.0 0.0
LRS 001 25/26 Schools Contracts - NPDO/DBFM As part of contract management
measures there has been a contractual
review of the ongoing base budget
requirements and the base can be
reduced on a recurring basis going
forward.
108 0.0 0.0 108 0.0 0.0 108 0.0 0.0
2027-28Ref Service Area Saving Summary 2025-26 2026-27

Page 30

MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL SAVINGS OPTIONS - 2025-26 APPENDIX 5
Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count
2027-28Ref Service Area Saving Summary 2025-26 2026-27
Loans Fund Loans Fund A detailed review of the loans fund will
be undertaken, however, it is
anticipated that a one-off saving of at
least £0.500m will be achievable within
2024-25 that could be earmarked and
used to balance the 2025-26 budget. 
The saving is a result of slippage in the
capital programme and a better return
on interest rate estimates. 
500 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0
Funding Funding After the Council set its 2024/25 budget,
the SG allocated the Island Cost Crisis
Funding that was to be used to support
increasing service costs in islands.  As
our budget was already set, this funding
was set aside and can be carried
forward and used to help balance the
2025/26 budget on a one-off basis.
564 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 0.0
2,020 0.0 0.0 958 0.0 0.0 997 0.0 0.0

Page 31

POLICY SAVINGS OPTIONS - 2025-26 APPENDIX 6
Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count
RIS 001 25/26 Roads and Infrastructure
Services
A reivew of Roads and Infrastructure is
currently being carried out.  Stage 1 was
reported to EDI in June 2024 and Stage 3-
4 are progressing.  Savings are expected
to be identified and Members will be
asked to agree each saving option when
it is identified.  The savings figure
represents a target level of savings.
300 tbc tbc 800 tbc tbc 800 tbc tbc
EDU 001 25/26 Education Services Education Service are about to
commence a review of the service, in a
similar way to Roads and Infrastructure. 
The savings figure represents a target
level of savings for Year 1 only at this
stage, as the review progresses, further
savings will be identified.
200 tbc tbc 200 tbc tbc 200 tbc tbc
CPD 001 25/26 Community Planning and
Development
Staffing efficiencies through workforce
planning and service re-shaping to
better meet needs from communities on
assets and funding.
38 1.0 1.0 63 1.0 1.0 63 1.0 1.0
PS 001 25/26 Property Services Team restructure of property services
which will included the deletion of one
post that is currently vacant.
50 1.0 1.0 50 1.0 1.0 50 1.0 1.0
DEG 001 25/26 Development Policy Re-organisation of the service and the
posts therein that carry out specific
functions creating a better structure for
the future.
44 1.0 1.0 44 1.0 1.0 44 1.0 1.0
2026-27 2027-28Ref Service Area Saving Summary 2025-26

Page 32

POLICY SAVINGS OPTIONS - 2025-26 APPENDIX 6
Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count Saving
£'000
FTE H/Count
2026-27 2027-28Ref Service Area Saving Summary 2025-26
DEG 002 25/26 Development Projects (Planning) Introduction of new charges for returned
applications, retrospective planning
applications and discharge of planning
conditions/confirmation of compliance.  
For future years assumed increase
income as a result of SG review of
statutory planning fees.
45 0.0 0.0 45 0.0 0.0 145 0.0 0.0
LA 001 25/26 Live Argyll 10% cut to Live Argyll Management Fee -
savings options to deliver this level of
saving will be determined by the Live
Argyll Board.
311 tbc tbc 311 tbc tbc 311 tbc tbc
CS 001 25/26 Community Sport Removal of payments to Camanachd
Association and Scottish Rugby at
£10,000 each. 
20 0.0 0.0 20 0.0 0.0 20 0.0 0.0
1,008 3.0 3.0 1,533 3.0 3.0 1,633 3.0 3.0