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Public reports pack

Argyll and Bute Council · 31 August 2023
Back to Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee — 31 August 2023 and its agenda

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Argyll and Bute Council 
Comhairle Earra-Ghàidheal Agus Bhòid 
Executive Director:  Douglas Hendry 
Kilmory, Lochgilphead, PA31 8RT
Tel:  01546 602127  Fax:  01546 604435
DX 599700 LOCHGILPHEAD
24 August 2023 
NOTICE OF MEETING 
A meeting of the ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE will
be held ON A HYBRID BASIS IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBER, KILMORY, LOCHGILPHEAD AND
BY MICROSOFT TEAMS on THURSDAY, 31 AUGUST 2023 at 10:30 AM, which you are
requested to attend. 
Douglas Hendry
Executive Director 
BUSINESS 
1. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE 
2. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST (IF ANY) 
3. MINUTES (Pages 3 - 8)  
Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee held on 1 June 2023 
4. TRANSFORMATIONAL PROJECTS AND REGENERATION TEAM - LARGE
SCALE PROJECT UPDATE REPORT (Pages 9 - 26)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
5. LATEST UPDATE ON STAYCATION PROPOSALS - TO FOLLOW 
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
6. LATEST UPDATE ON THE SETTLEMENT PROJECT SUPPORT OFFICER
ACTIONS (Pages 27 - 38)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
7. NATIONAL ISLANDS PLAN REVIEW CONSULTATION (Pages 39 - 54)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
Public Document Pack

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8. ARGYLL AND BUTE OFFICER RESPONSE TO THE SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT'S
VISITOR LEVY (SCOTLAND) BILL CONSULTATION - TO FOLLOW 
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic
Growth 
9. PROVISION OF FLORAL DISPLAYS - TO FOLLOW 
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services 
10. STREET LIGHTING COLUMN REPLACEMENT (Pages 55 - 60)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services 
11. FOOTWAY RECONSTRUCTION PROGRAMME 2023/24 (Pages 61 - 64)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services 
12. PLAY PARK FUNDING - UPDATE REPORT NO.2 (Pages 65 - 72)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services 
13. UPDATE ON BUDGET INVESTMENTS (Pages 73 - 78)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services 
14. WASTE - PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS (POPS) (Pages 79 - 90)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services 
15. WINTER SERVICE POLICY 2023/24 (Pages 91 - 132)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services 
16. REST AND BE THANKFUL UPDATE (Pages 133 - 136)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services 
17. WASTE PPP UPDATE (Pages 137 - 140)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure Services 
REPORTS FOR NOTING 
18. COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (SCOTLAND) ACT 2015 - ALLOTMENTS
WAITING LIST REGISTER (Pages 141 - 148)  
Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Legal and Regulatory Support 
19. ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE WORK
PLAN (Pages 149 - 152) 
Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee 
Councillor John Armour Councillor Jan Brown
Councillor Garret Corner Councillor Robin Currie (Chair)
Councillor Mark Irvine Councillor Andrew Kain (Vice-Chair)
Councillor Donald Kelly Councillor Jim Lynch
Councillor Tommy MacPherson Councillor Ian MacQuire
Councillor Luna Martin Councillor Ross Moreland
Councillor William Sinclair Councillor Andrew Vennard
Councillor Peter Wallace Councillor Gary Mulvaney   
Contact: Hazel MacInnes  Tel: 01546 604269

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MINUTES of MEETING of ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE
COMMITTEE held BY MICROSOFT TEAMS 
on THURSDAY, 1 JUNE 2023 
Present: Councillor Robin Currie (Chair) 
Councillor John Armour
Councillor Jan Brown
Councillor Garret Corner
Councillor Mark Irvine
Councillor Andrew Kain
Councillor Donald Kelly
Councillor Jim Lynch
Councillor Tommy MacPherson 
Councillor Ian MacQuire
Councillor Luna Martin
Councillor Ross Moreland
Councillor William Sinclair
Councillor Andrew Vennard
Councillor Peter Wallace
Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
Attending:  Kirsty Flanagan, Executive Director
Jim Smith, Head of Roads and Infrastructure Services
Stuart McLean, Committee Manager
Colin Young, Strategic Transportation Delivery Officer
Ishabel Bremner, Economic Growth Manager
Matt Mulderrig, Development Policy and Housing Manager 
1. APOLOGIES FOR ABSENCE 
There were no apologies for absence intimated. 
2. DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST 
There were no declarations of interest intimated. 
3. MINUTES 
The Minutes of the meeting of the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee held on 2 March 2023 were approved as a correct record. 
Councillor Tommy MacPherson joined the meeting during the consideration of the
following item of Business. 
4. ROADS CAPITAL PROGRAMME - MEMBER ENGAGEMENT 
The Committee gave consideration to a report setting out proposals for additional Member
and Area Committee engagement for the development of the annual roads capital
programme. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee endorsed the proposals for
additional member and Area Committee engagement in the roads capital programme. 
(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure
dated May 2023, submitted)
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5. ROUTE OPTIMISATION UPDATE 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update on the development of
the route optimisation project following the report to the Committee on the same subject in
March. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee – 
1. noted the progress with the Route Optimisation project; 
2. agreed that a Member Seminar would be arranged in the Autumn to present the
system and possible scenarios; and 
3. noted that a further update report would be brought back to the December
Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee meeting.   
(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure
dated May 2023, submitted) 
6. LOCAL BRIDGE MAINTENANCE FUND 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update on the £5.450M of
funding secured through a highly competitive bid process from Scottish Government’s £32
million Local Bridge Maintenance Fund. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee endorsed the programme of
bridge works. 
(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure
dated April 2023, submitted) 
7. WASTE PPP UPDATE 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update on waste projects and
engagement taking place with Scottish Government and Renewi following the report
presented to the Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee on 1 December
2022. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee – 
1. endorsed the content of the submitted report; and 
2. noted that further updates would be provided for the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee on 31 August 2023. 
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(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure
dated 1 June 2023, submitted) 
8. PLAN TO DEVELOP AN ACTIVE TRAVEL STRATEGY 
The Committee gave consideration to a report proposing the development of a robust
Active Travel Strategy and subsidiary Active Travel Delivery Plan which would provide a
basis for development of active travel projects to support residents and visitors to choose
actively, supporting improved health, access to services and economic development. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee approved the Strategic
Transportation Team within Development and Economic Growth to develop an Active Travel
Strategy and subsidiary Active Travel Delivery Plan for future approval. 
(Reference: Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Infrastructure dated May 2023, submitted) 
9. ARGYLL AND BUTE UK SHARED PROSPERITY FUND INVESTMENT PLAN -
UPDATE 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update on the delivery of the
Argyll and Bute Shared Prosperity Fund Investment Plan. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee noted the content of the
update contained within the submitted report. 
(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Economic Growth dated 2 May 2023, submitted) 
10. REFRESH OF ARGYLL AND BUTE ECONOMIC STRATEGY: 2019 - 2023: 2024
- 2029 
The Committee gave consideration to a report advising of the requirement to develop a
new Argyll and Bute Council Economic Strategy from 2023. The report provided detail on
the relevant context, proposed governance arrangements, scope and process of work,
including community and business engagement and consultation proposals, funding and
associated timescales. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee – 
1. noted the content of the submitted report; and 
2. agreed the scope, process, including community and engagement, associated with
revising the current economic strategy. 
(Reference:  Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Economic Growth dated 4 May 2023, submitted.
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11. ECONOMIC GROWTH TEAM ACHIEVEMENTS FOR 2022/23 
The Committee gave consideration to a report providing an update on the delivery of
services and associated outcomes by the overarching Economic Growth Team within the
Development and Economic Growth Service during 2022/23. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee noted the update on the
delivery of services in 2022/23 by the Economic Growth Team. 
(Reference: Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Economic Growth dated 18 May 2023, submitted) 
12. DECLARING AN ARGYLL AND BUTE HOUSING EMERGENCY 
The Committee gave consideration to a report outlining the key characteristics of stress
within the Argyll and Bute housing system.  The report proposed that the Council formally
acknowledge a Housing Emergency and suggested that the Council’s Local Housing
Strategy be updated to identify in detail what the issues were and how they could be
tackled by the Council and/or partners. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee noted – 
1. the contents of the submitted report and formally declared a “Housing Emergency” in
Argyll and Bute; 
2. the intention to update the Local Housing Strategy; 
3. the intention to hold an Argyll and Bute housing summit together with relevant
stakeholders in the Autumn of 2023; and 
4. the operational officers group will explore and develop a series of options that will be
brought forward to Members for consideration as and when developed.   
(Reference: Report by Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Economic Growth dated June 2023, submitted) 
13. ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE
WORK PLAN 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee work plan was before the
Committee for noting. 
Decision 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee noted the content of the
work plan. 
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(Reference: Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee work plan as at
June 2023, submitted) 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
31 AUGUST 2023
TRANSFORMATIONAL PROJECTS AND REGENERATION TEAM – LARGE
SCALE PROJECT UPDATE REPORT 
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 The purpose of this report is to update the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee on progress of the large-scale, externally funded
project work of the Transformational Projects and Regeneration Team, and to
highlight key issues that may impact on the successful delivery of projects. 
1.2 The last update report was considered by Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee in March 2023. 
1.3 The team is currently responsible for the delivery and or management of projects
and or associated grants with a cumulative value of over £42m. Projects and or
associated grants the team manages are listed in Appendix A. It should be noted
that following completion of each project the team continues to have the
responsibility for the monitoring and final drawdown and reporting up until the
end of the 12-month defects period or beyond depending on conditions on the
respective grant contracts. 
RECOMMENDATIONS
It is recommended that the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee consider and note the current progress contained within the report. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
31 AUGUST 2023
TRANSFORMATIONAL PROJECTS AND REGENERATION TEAM – LARGE
SCALE PROJECT UPDATE REPORT 
2. INTRODUCTION
2.1 This report sets out the current position of the large-scale projects, which are
currently being delivered by the team and or where Council and externally
secured grants are being managed by the Transformational Projects and
Regeneration Team. 
2.2 The Transformational Projects and Regeneration Team sits within the Council’s
Development and Economic Growth Service and works region-wide. The team
has a particular focus on ‘place’, heritage regeneration, the creative industries,
renewables and Islands and works closely with colleagues across the Council,
communities, third sector organisations, town centre heritage building owners
and businesses to realise positive change. 
2.3 The team’s work broadly includes the following areas:- 
 Drafting/submitting bids to secure external funding of various scale
through a competitive process, such as the new Heritage and Place
Programme previously referred to as the Conservation Area Regeneration
Scheme (CARS) programmes;
 Development and delivery of regeneration projects with a particular
emphasis or theme, such as the suite of measures to encourage shopping
locally;
 Development and delivery of a number of place-based engagement
projects, working in partnership with the community and key partners,
leading to action plans, such as charrettes, and working with communities
to realise these community ambitions; 
 Development of the economic opportunities for Argyll and Bute across
Film, Creative Industry and Renewable sectors, with the objective of
securing income into the area and delivering local economic benefit,
including support to community organisations working across these
sectors. This work also includes the setting up and management of the
Argyll and Bute Renewable Alliance (ABRA) with partners in HIE; 
 Support to third sector organisations involved in the delivery of their own
individual economic regeneration projects, as well as support to third
sector organisations delivering regeneration focused projects where
Council funding is involved and/or where projects align with Council
outcomes, such as Regeneration Capital Grant Funded (RCGF) project
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funding;
 Drafting and submitting external funding bids to competitive call such as
Regeneration Capital Grant Funded (RCGF) annually. A total of 17
projects have been supported and over £10 million secured through
RCGF; 
 Development and Administration of the Council’s, Strategic Events and
Festivals Grants for which 21 grants were awarded under SEF Rounds 5
and 5.2 (2023/24);
 Overseeing the delivery programme and financial administration of
projects supported through funding from Scottish Government, such as
Place Based Investment Fund (PBI) as well as annual Crown Estate
funding;
 Working closely with the SG Islands team and working with colleagues
and communities in the development of bids to the Islands Programme
(IP) as well as the monitoring and reporting on IP grants that are secured. 
2.4 This paper also seeks to report on key issues that may impact on the current
status of each project, such as any amendments to project scope or timeframe. 
2.5 The large-scale projects currently in delivery, either directly by the team, colleagues
across the Council or by a third party and where the team is responsible for
managing the associated grant, are included within the table in Appendix A, and
have a cumulative total value of over £42m. The individual projects being taken
forward under the PBI and CE are not listed individually in Appendix A. 
3. RECOMMENDATIONS
3.1  It is recommended that the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee consider and note the current progress contained within the report. 
4. DETAILS
4.1 The following sections summarise the progress associated with each of the large-
scale projects that are currently in delivery and are either directly delivered by the
team or the grant is managed by the Transformational Projects and Regeneration
Team. In addition the report provides information on annual funding streams
received by the Council (PBI and CE) and managed by the team as well as annual
competitive external funding grants secured and being managed. The individual
projects are listed in Appendix A with the exception of those individual projects
supported through PBI and CE 
HERITAGE LED REGENERATION PROJECTS 
4.2 The Council is currently responsible for the delivery of four heritage-led area based
regeneration schemes. These are referred to as Conservation Area Regeneration
Schemes (CARS) and the four schemes currently in progress are based in
Rothesay, Dunoon, Helensburgh and Lochgilphead. The CARS schemes have all
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been secured via a competitive process and the total value of the four schemes
represents in excess of £10m of investment into the built heritage of these towns,
and is largely comprised of funding from Historic Environment Scotland (HES) with
match funding from the Council and private owners. The Rothesay scheme also
has funding from National Lottery Heritage Fund (NLHF) and for that reason is
referred to as a Townscape Heritage (TH) scheme as well as a CARS. 
4.3 It is worth noting that since 2007 the Council has successfully secured, through a
competitive process, eight rounds of CARS funding, equating to £6.6m of CARS
funding, and which totals £27m of investment made into 6 key Argyll and Bute
town centres, The CARS schemes operate as grant administration programmes
which is administered by the Council. This programme offers grants to property
owners to help them repair and safeguard historic buildings. A large number of
building owners have, and continue to benefit from the funding, which has delivered
a significant level of investment into the area since 2007. 
4.4 Due to the cost of repairing traditional buildings, many of these owners would have
been unable to undertake the level of repairs required without grant assistance and
their properties would have continued to deteriorate. Had deterioration continued,
the Council may well have had to step in to undertake emergency work to these
buildings. CARS grants have also helped to safeguard existing businesses, and
new businesses have opened as a consequence of the regeneration, helping to
create jobs within the community. 
4.5 Such investment has and continues to change the physical appearance of our key
town centres for the better, making them more attractive places in which to live,
learn, work, invest and do business. Details of the current CARS projects are
provided below. 
4.6 Rothesay Townscape Heritage Phase 2 (2017 – Sep 2023) Project Status -
GREEN 
Rothesay TH is a £2.75m project in year four of a five year programme.
The partnership project is funded by NLHF (£1,888,500), HES (£500k), Argyll
and Bute Council (£200k), HIE (£70,249), LEADER (£65,800) and Sustrans
(£21,500). Project staff are fully funded for the project duration. 
Of the 5 priority building repair projects, 3 are complete, 1 is due to complete
shortly and the final due to complete before September 2023. 4 shopfront
restorations have been completed, with another within planning stages. A series
of window repair grants have also been provided for the restoration of traditional
timber sash and case windows. 
The project seeks to facilitate traditional skills development and host events that
celebrate the island’s heritage. To date a maintenance awareness raising event,
community engagement event and 14 workshops have been held. In addition, a
substantial amount of audience development analysis has been undertaken,
resulting in recommendations to support the visitor market and enhance the end-
to-end visitor experience. The potential for a WASPS style studio has been
analysed, Rothesay Castle has been lit up in animation, and the pilot pop-up
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shop in the former Clydesdale Bank has successfully continued beyond the
scope of the TH funding. 
4.7 Dunoon CARS (2017 – July 2023) Project Status - GREEN 
Dunoon CARS is a £1.95m project in its final year of delivery. A fully funded
project officer is employed to deliver the project for its duration. 
The envelope restoration of 3 priority buildings and 23 shopfronts has been
completed to date, with a further 1 priority project and several shopfront projects
currently onsite. 
A complementary scheme of skills development, in partnership with Dunoon
Community Development Trust, CHARTS, Dunoon Grammar School and Tacit
Tacit has been delivered successfully with stonemasonry, woodworking and
painting workshops all having been undertaken. Still planned for summer 2023
is a programme of metal painting and archaeological geophysical works on the
Castle site in Dunoon courtesy of an additional grant from the Castle Knowledge
Trust. 
4.8 Helensburgh CARS (2021 – March 2026) Project Status - GREEN 
Helensburgh CARS is a £2.4 million pound project in the third year of delivery.
The partnership project is funded by Argyll and Bute Council (£500k) and HES
(£1.24m) with owner's personal contributions completing the funding.  A fully
funded project officer is employed to deliver the project for its duration. 
Two priority buildings have contracted with the Conservation Architect and a
tender document is currently being prepared.  The third priority building is
currently in negotiation with the Conservation Architect with the view to progress
to tender. A fourth priority building is currently being sourced. 
One shop front grant has been approved and works are due to commence in
August/September. 
A Level 3 Award training in Energy Efficiency Measures for Older and Traditional
Buildings is being planned and is being procured. An apprenticeship training
programme for a young person is being investigated. 
4.9 Lochgilphead CARS (2020 – Mar 2026) Project Status – GREEN 
Lochgilphead CARS is a £2m partnership project with HES (£969,700) in its
fourth year of delivery. 
The first priority building project is almost complete and the second building is
currently on site.  The remaining two buildings are now in the development phase
with construction tenders due to be issued in early October.  The projected site
start for these two buildings is spring 2024. 
A number of Small Repair Grant cases are being progressed including a
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substantial roof repair and a shopfront improvement project.   
Local stakeholders are benefiting from a number of traditional skills training
courses and educational activities, delivered via the scheme.  This includes: 
 65 pupils from Lochgilphead High School and Tarbert Academy
participating in our Traditional Skills Demonstration Day in June.  The
event was held at UHI Argyll and pupils were able to try their hand at;
roofing, joinery, brickwork and Digital Construction. See the press
release and a short film at: High School pupils build on traditional skills
(argyll-bute.gov.uk)
 In April we delivered a Mineral Paints CPD event.
 A four-day lead welding and bossing course for local contractors.  
 Thirty-three Skills for Work students attended a Low Carbon Learning
day at UHI Argyll.  
 Sixteen building professionals and contractors attended an Energy
Efficiency and Retrofitting traditional buildings training course.  Following
the two-day course, learners were required to sit an exam to secure an
industry recognised qualification at NOCN Level 3. 
Further training and education activities are now being planned, including some
events for local building owners.   
4.10 Hermitage Park, Parks for People (2016 –Dec 22) Project Status ORANGE       
This project was funded through the National Lottery Heritage Fund (NLHF)
Parks for People fund and was secured via a competitive process to deliver the
regeneration of the Park. The project delivery is now complete, a formal handover
with Roads and Infrastructure is complete and the Hermitage Park Manager post
ended on 30th June 2023.  The project however, is not able to complete its final
financial draw down of £100,578 until a decision is made on the potential location
of the skate park in Helensburgh.  NLHF have confirmed that locating the skate
park in Hermitage Park may breach the purposes of the £2.3m grant and is
therefore a risk to the project. 
The project Anticipated Final Costs were £3.7m however further additional works
were identified and carried out within the park and the new Pavilion. Additionally,
impacts caused by COVID19 and the associated conditions of lockdown made it
necessary to extend the delivery timescale of the project and, accordingly, the
length of contract for the Park Manager.  These works attracted additional
external funding from various sources with the extended contract for the Park
Manager in particular being supported by a financial uplift from the National
Lottery Heritage Fund. Therefore the final Approved Project Budget is £3.9m. 
The project is on budget due to £69k from council capital funds being allocated
previously. 
Community support has been integral to the project and indeed the initial impetus
for the regeneration came from the Friends of Hermitage Park. We are grateful
for their constant and continuing support. With the regeneration of the Park
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complete The Friends are now reconsidering their charitable purposes with a
view to being able to continue to support the Park as a mainstream Council asset
and to work with the Council to enhance its value to the community. 
In addition a wide range of local individuals, organisations, societies and
organisations have helped deliver the Park. At the outset the strapline for the
park regeneration was Growing our Park Together and we feel this has been
achieved. At the most recent reporting stage to NLHF, the value of community
volunteering to the park was calculated at £179,860.  Community involvement
will continue in the park through regular volunteering sessions and the continuing
development of the demonstration garden. 
A final evaluation of the project completed in June 2023 and demonstrated that
all key objectives were met.  The park regeneration has given direct employment
opportunities. The pavilion was built by a local company bringing economic
benefits to the community. The Council directly employs a Park Supervisor, and
additionally one Kickstart trainee was taken on and has now secured full time
employment with the Council. One regular volunteer secured employment with
National Trust Scotland at Geilston Gardens. Although numbers vary seasonally,
the Park Pavilion café employs a core of 6 people. During the period of NLHF
funding, a Park Manager has also been employed to deliver the project. 
Visitor numbers are indicative of the value to the local community of Hermitage
Park. At the start of the heritage-led regeneration project, the target was to
increase a baseline level of use of 62,600 to a target of 78,048. The visitor
figures for 2021 are 149,661, representing an increase of 92% beyond our set
target and have an economic impact of £2.97m in one year. The final evaluation
shows that 97% of park users feel that it contributes to their feelings of wellbeing,
and that 97% consider the Park to have high standards of maintenance, this
based on a robust sample size of 194 interviews. 
Hermitage Park has been awarded Green Flag status for four consecutive years,
including this year. Green Flag is an internationally accepted mark of excellence
for parks and greenspaces. 
4.11 Tarbert Heritage Regeneration Scheme (TBC) Project status - GREEN 
A new funding stream has been launched called Heritage and Place Programme
(HPP). HPP is a competitive fund run by HES and supersedes the Conservation
Area Regeneration Scheme (CARS) funding, which HES made available over
eight rounds between 2007 and 2019. Policy and Resource Committee agreed
on 16 June 2022 to support the submission of an Expressions of Interests
application to HES to the first call of the Heritage and Place Programme, and
National Heritage Lottery Fund of the Grants for Heritage Programme to support
the Tarbert Heritage Regeneration Scheme. 
Expressions of Interest to both funds were successful, with invitations made to
apply for an initial Development Phase. A development application to Historic
Environment Scotland was submitted on 17 November 2022 seeking £40,000,
and to the National Heritage Lottery Fund on 15 December 2022, also seeking
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£40,000. The Council has sought £80,000 from both funding programmes, with
£60,000 of Council match funding to support a Development Phase at the total
cost of £140,000. The outcome of both applications were successful and a
following approval from Full Council on 29 June the development phase is now
progressing in close liaison with the funders and the community. It is anticipated
that this will be a 12 month development phase. 
WIDER REGENERATION FOCUSED PROJECTS 
4.12 Tarbert / Lochgilphead Regeneration Fund Project Status – GREEN 
In its 2016/17 budget, Council allocated £3m from reserves to support
regeneration and economic development in the settlements of Tarbert,
Lochgilphead and Ardrishaig. 6 projects were identified to proceed to Full
Business Case (as ratified by Policy and Resources Committee on 19th October
2017).  The following projects are complete: 
 Gleaner (Phase 1 only) - completed summer 2019.
 Tarbert Harbour – shore side facilities completed in May 2019, car park
completed in March 2021.
 Barmore/Garvel Road junction improvements - completed February
2020.
 Colchester Square/Argyll Street, Lochgilphead – completed May 2021.
 Lochgilphead Front Green – completed August 2022.
 Ardrishaig North Public Realm – completed April 2023. 
The only remaining allocation of funding is in relation to the remaining part of the
former Gleaner Oil site in Ardrishaig. Both Scottish Canals and Argyll and Bute
Council are in discussions with a potential occupier of the site. No details have
been confirmed to date but we are hoping that this can progress during the
remainder of 2023/24. 
4.13 Regeneration Capital Grant Funding (RCGF) Project Status – GREEN 
Over the past seven years, a total of £10.72m RCGF funding has been secured
from Scottish Government to support 17 projects across the area. Although
RCGF can support community projects, the Fund is only open to local authorities,
and as all 32 local authorities are eligible to apply, this makes for a highly
competitive process. The team has responsibility for applying to RCGF each year
and also managing the respective grant awards. 
An update on the current ongoing RCGF projects is provided below and is
followed by a table of all current grant contract awards (Table 1) 
 Kilmartin Museum Redevelopment – the RCGF funded element of the
project has been completed and works are ongoing in relation to fitting
out the refurbished museum. Reopening of the museum scheduled for
3rd September 2023.
 Port Ellen Community Hub, Islay – a contractor was appointed for the
project in March 2023 and works are commencing. It is expected that
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they will be ongoing until May 2024.
 Scalasaig business units, Colonsay - A contractor is in place and
construction is underway.  Project end date is August 2023.  
 Kilmory Business Park, Lochgilphead – work is progressing with M&K
MacLeod on the proposed Kilmory Business Park. 
 Obair Ùr Thirodh Tiree Community Business Hub – a contractor was
appointed for the project in March 2023 and works are commencing. It is
expected that they will be ongoing until February 2024.
 Kerrera Old School - Community Hub Final Phase – Works commenced
early in 2023 and are expected to complete in September 2023.
 Ulva Ferry Shore Facilities Building - Doras Caolas Ulbha – A contract
was awarded early in 2023 and construction works are now progressing,
works are expected to complete in July 2024.
 Aros Waterfront Development, Mull – outdoor activity hub – procurement
work has commenced and it is expected that a contract will be awarded
Autumn 2023.
 Nonhebel Light Industrial Park Expansion, Mull – procurement work has
commenced and it is expected that a contract will be awarded summer
2023. 
Table 1 
RCGF Project Grant
Awarded
Year
Awarded
Balance
Remaining /
Yet to Drawdown
Kilmartin Museum  £275,000 2019/20 £0
MACPool  £400,000 2020/21 £0
Port Ellen Community hub, Islay  £1,046,223 2021/22 £933,026
Scalasaig business units, Colonsay  £335,000 2021/22 £13,042
Kilmory Business Park in
Lochgilphead 
£829,000 2021/22 £829,000
Obair Ùr Thirodh – Tiree Community
Business Hub
£565,000 2022/23 £565,000
Kerrera Old School - Community
Hub Final Phase  
£285,000 2022/23 £37,514
Ulva Ferry Shore Facilities Building -
Doras Caolas Ulbha
£602,590 2022/23 £602,590
Aros Waterfront outdoor activity hub £403,500 2023/24 £403,500
Nonhebel Light Industrial Park
Expansion
£654,000 2023/24 £654,000       
The following applications have been submitted to Stage 1 of the RCGF Round  
11 2024/25 funding round and we expect to hear the outcome of the stage1 bids
in August 2023. The fund continues to be highly competitive.
 Kintyre Sea Sports, Campbeltown  
 Fyne Futures Local Food Production and Training Centre, Bute 
 Isle of Luing Community Owned Slate Quarry 
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 Port Ellen Playing Fields Phase 2 - Ramsay hall Integration, Islay     
4.14 Scottish Government Place Based Investment Funded projects 2021 – 2026 
Town Centre Funding has been superseded by Place Based Investment (PBI)
funding, which the Scottish Government has committed to allocating on an
annual basis over a five-year period. Argyll and Bute’s allocation for 2021/22 was
£821,000 and for 2022/23 the allocation was £712,000. The allocation for
2023/24 has been confirmed as £496,000 and a report went forward to August
Policy and Resources Committee seeking member’s approval to support a total
of 8 projects. 
At their respective meetings of 24th June 2021, 12th August 2021, and 2nd
September 2021, Argyll and Bute Council, the Policy and Resources Committee
and Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee agreed to use PBI
towards 8 projects that support a living well locally concept, have climate friendly
ambitions, and which have stemmed from the community through design-led
consultation activity or through needs identified by key partner organisations. 
Of the 8 projects approved for 2021/22, 6 have been fully completed, 1 is partially
complete and 1 is due for completion in 2023. 
As stated above the Councils PBI allocation for financial year 2022/23 from
Scottish Government was £712,000. At the meeting of the Policy and Resources
Committee on 16 May 22 members agree to allocate £389,514 of the PBI funding
to 3 initial projects. The remaining £322,486 was allocated to a further 4 projects
via a delegated authority process agreed at the August 2022 Policy and
Resources Committee meeting.  All 7 projects are listed below: 
 Lochgilphead CARS Priority Buildings – additional £200,000 from PBI
 Helensburgh Pier, enhanced hard landscaping and lighting of the
masonry pier section – additional £113,000 from PBI to cover increased
costs 
 Tobermory Harbour Wall and Railings, Phase 2 - £100,000 from PBI
(£100,000 from CE and a request of £250,000 from Islands Programme) 
 Port Ellen Playing Fields project - £44,000
 Re-instate fountain on Rothesay Promenade - £15,000
 Aros Waterfront Development, Tobermory Harbour - £140,000 
 Rockfield Outdoor Centre – £100,000
All the above are either completed or progressed to the point that the funding is
secured. 
4.15 Scottish Crown Estate Revenue Allocation Funding 21/22 & 22/23 
In the last 2 years (21/22 & 22/23) the Council has received £3,122,803 and
this funding has been allocated to a total of 22 projects which involve a mixture
of Council and third-party projects. The Council is still awaiting notification of
the allocation for this financial year (23/24). Because of the sheer number of
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projects involved the full list of projects are not included in this report however
the total is included in Appendix A. All projects are being monitored. 
4.16 Scottish Government Islands Programme Funded projects 2021/22, 22/23
& 23/24 
The Scottish Government wrote to Councils on 17 December 2021 advising of
the distribution of the 2021-22 Islands Infrastructure Fund (IIF). Argyll and Bute
Council’s share of the funding was £740,000. The fund was for capital works and
required to be committed via a grant contract or contract award by 31 March
2022. At the Policy and Resources Committee meeting on 17 Feb 2022 members
agreed to allocate the IIF to 11 projects, 9 of which were third party projects. Of
the 11 projects, 7 are now fully complete and 4 are due for completion in 2023. 
In regard to the £4million Island programme for 2022/23 the Scottish Government
(SG) decided to introduce a competitive bidding process for all 6 island
authorities as opposed to a direct allocation. A total of 4 bids were submitted to
SG in early summer 22, and the Council was successful in securing funding for
the following 2 projects: 
1. Island Community Halls Digital Hubs – Islay, Iona, Tiree and Coll - £100,000.
- In progress, due for completion late summer 2023. 
2. Tobermory Seawall and Railings project - £250,000. - In progress, due for
completion December 2023.          
The Council submitted a total of 2 bids to the IP 2023/24 and successfully     
secured funding for both projects, grant contracts are still awaited from SG: 
1. Infrastructure for Worker Accommodation, Tobermory, as part of the Rural
Growth Deal - £700,000.
2. Tiree Community Care Hub, HSCP, - £450,000.       
It is unclear if there will be an Islands Programme funding round for 2024/25. 
4.17 Scotland Loves Local Projects Oct 21 - 2024 
Scotland Loves Local funding (£46k) secured from Scotland Town’s Partnership
(STP) has been used to develop a suite of measures to support the resilience
and recovery of town centres, to encourage shopping locally and promote the
idea of the ‘20 minute neighbourhood’. As well as having awarded over 120
shopfront improvement grants to business owners, work to date includes the
following: 
Bespoke Argyll and Bute Shop Local Messaging (argyll-bute.gov.uk)
Digital Training - Webinars and one-to-one sessions were held with business
owners on making the most of Google My Business, to increase the chances of
ranking in local search results and presenting a better offer digitally. Feedback
from businesses was overwhelmingly positive, with 93% of all attendees stating
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that the webinar would help their business. 
Digital Photography - 125 local businesses were professionally photographed to
support business owners update and enhance their online presence. The
photographer updated streetview images to ensure that the Argyll and Bute offer
as viewed online reflects the most current position and presents the area in the
most positive light. 
Argyll and Bute Gift Card - The gift card for Argyll and Bute formally launched in
October 2021. To date, over 300 Argyll and Bute businesses have registered to
accept the card as a means of payment for goods and services. At the full Council
meeting of 28th April 2022, members agreed to commit a share of the Local
Authority COVID Economic Recovery (LACER) Fund to the Gift Card. The
approved options were:-
 Issue Scotland Loves Local Gift Card to households in receipt of
Council Tax Reduction Scheme - £797,720;
 Fully fund Gift Card for 2022/2023 into 2023/2024 - £30,000;
 Marketing budget to promote the Gift Card. 
The roll out of the LACER funded Scotland Loves Local Gift Card began in
December 2022 and was sent out to 6,800 eligible households in Argyll and Bute.
In addition to this, the Council issued a further issued 1,244 cards worth just
under £150,000 in total to eligible islands households to help low-income
households with the ongoing cost of living. 
The contract was awarded to Miconex to continue the facilitation of the Argyll and
Bute Card in 2022/2023 and 2023/24 which will enable the Shop Local campaign
to gain momentum and support local businesses over the next two years. 
The marketing budget has funded the creation of 6 promotional films, to promote
business registration, help awareness of the card and showcase local areas.
Local businesses across Argyll and Bute were invited to become Business
Ambassadors for the card, with promotional films rolled out from November 2022
into December 2022 to coincide with the festive season and roll out of the LACER
funded cards. The promotional films were successfully shared across social
media platforms and can be viewed on the Council’s YouTube page:
ArgyllandButeCouncil - YouTube. In April 2023, the Council provided 16 of our
local Business Ambassadors with a £50 Argyll and Bute Gift Card to run a
competition on their social media channels. The social media posts from our
Business Ambassadors garnered a total of 1,553 likes, 1,303 shares and 1,309
comments helping to spread further awareness of the card. 
In July 2023, the Council is piloting the first sales point for the Argyll and Bute
Gift Card at Keeping it Local, Campbeltown. Cards can be purchase in-store from
£5 and spent within over the 300 businesses across the area. 
The Argyll and Bute Gift Card can be purchased online as follows: Argyll & Bute
Gift Card | Scotland Loves Local Gift Cards (scotlandgiftslocal.com) 
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Inclusive of the LACER funded cards, as of 5 July 2023, a total of 7,619 cards
have been purchased to the value of £862,515. 
4.18 Budget 
The above project and grant updates are predominantly in relation to the
externally funded projects for which the team are responsible for firstly securing
and then delivering as per external grant requirements and or overseeing the
specific budget claiming and monitoring process where these relate to Council
as well as third party project. A number of these projects include a proportion of
Council funding as well as sources such as PBI, IP, RCGF or CE funding. There
is a set budget for each project and each is subject to specific outcomes and
timelines, as agreed with respective funders. In most instances the externally
funded elements of the project costs can only be claimed once proof of all
necessary information has been provided to the respective funder. Each funder
has a different criteria against which delivery is measured, and the Council has
entered into formal grant contracts with all funders involved. 
5. CONCLUSION
5.1 Place based investments are taking place across much of Argyll and Bute
making significant improvements to the quality of life of local people and our
communities. Much of the work is externally funded adding to the capital funding
committed by the Council to enable this investment to happen. The successful
delivery of the projects require careful monitoring and close working with
colleagues, partners and community stakeholders. There continues to be an
impact from Covid-19 pandemic, the impact from the UK having left the EU and
the current cost of living crisis all of which set a background that often creates
a challenging environment in which to work and to deliver capital projects.
Prices are still high, due mainly to supply chain issues, but also shortages in
labour and rising electricity and wider cost of living costs. The team therefore
adopts a pragmatic approach to delivering projects, ensuring that these are as
meaningful as possible using the budget available however the environment in
respect of project delivery is a very challenging one. The team continues to
support third sector organisation where ever possible to ensure the successful
delivery of community projects where Council funding has been committed or
the Council has secured external funding on behalf of these organisations
through competitive funding streams such as RCGF. 
5.2 The projects and grants detailed within this report will result in assisting the
economic recovery of Argyll and Bute, helping to sustain numerous small
businesses, community organisations, making our places more investor ready,
improving our towns and villages as places to live, work and visit together with
adding to the significant regeneration works that are being taken forward across
Argyll and Bute, and seek to make an improved and lasting difference to the area. 
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6. IMPLICATIONS
6.1  Policy - The delivery of these projects fits with the Council’s Corporate Plan,
Argyll and Bute Local Outcome Improvement Plan and the Economic
Development Action Plan. The economic outcomes from this project will
contribute to the Government’s Economic Strategy. 
6.2  Financial - All funding has been approved for the projects detailed in the report.
The funding comes from the Council and from external funding sources some
from highly competitive processes.  We will continue to review costs and assess
budgets. 
6.3  Legal  Each project will have differing legal and procurement requirements
depending on the grant funder and the associated grant contract conditions and
we are working closely with colleagues to identify the support required and to
allow this to be factored into future work plans. 
6.4  HR - The resources required to deliver the projects will be continually
monitored. The management of these externally funded projects as well as the
management of the Council, PBI, CE and IP and RCGF grants requires a
significant amount of resources from the team to ensure that all the necessary
due diligence and financial management is undertaken and the risk is
minimised to the Council. 
6.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
6.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics – None.
6.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – None.
6.5.3 Islands – None. 
6.6  Climate Change - It is an ambition of our project work to work towards net zero
by adopting a carbon conscious approach throughout.   
6.7  Risk - Construction projects by their very nature are challenging given issues
that can arise relating to site conditions, managing contractors/the design team
and associated budgets and meeting funder’s requirements. The effects of
Covid-19 and the current cost of living crisis has added even more challenges
both in regard to the development/delivery phases of projects. We continually
seek to minimise the risk through strong project management processes,
however until the projects are fully delivered on site there remains a risk. Other
areas of risk relate to the potential for limited uptake in regard to CARS/TH
grants and also over-run on costs for third party projects. In regard to the latter
this is a high risk particularly as the Council is not the responsible body for the
projects or their delivery on the ground. The setting up of regular benefits
realisation group meetings and building good working relationships with the
third parties assists in identifying where issues may arise and where additional
support may be required. Covid-19 and the resulting impact on the construction
industry and costs is an additional risk to the delivery of these projects and we
are reviewing all costs and working with funders to minimise the impact and
manage the risk as much as we can.
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6.8  Customer Service – None. 
Kirsty Flanagan, Executive Director with responsibility for Development and
Economic Growth 
Policy Lead for Strategic Development: Councillor Robin Currie 
July 2023 
For further information - please contact: 
Fergus Murray, Head of Development and Economic Growth
Fergus.Murray@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Audrey Martin, Transformation Projects and Regeneration Manager
Audrey.Martin@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Appendices: 
Appendix A – List of Council and Third Party projects that the team is either
responsible for delivering directly or for managing the grants given by the Council to a
third party organisation.
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APPENDIX A - LIST OF COUNCIL AND THIRD PARTY PROJECTS 
Council & Third Party Regeneration Projects  Project Value  Council
Funding
Contribution
External
Funding
secured by
ABC
Delivery
Start
Delivery End -
(Excludes 12
month defect
and monitoring
period)
Dunoon CARS  £1,949,965 £500,000 £1,002,348 2017 2023
Rothesay TH2 £3,244,856 £200,000 £2,508,781 2017 2023
Tarbert Lochgilphead Regeneration Fund (Includes TCF Grant) £6,664,470 £3,138,357 £2,473,534 2018 Ongoing
Hermitage Park (Includes TCF and PBI Grant) £3,863,134 £484,317 £3,378,817 2016 2022
Kilmartin Museum RCGF & Council Grant  £7,663,403 £400,000 £275,000 2019 2023
Port Ellen Community hub, Islay RCGF grant  £1,570,259 £0 £1,096,223 2021/22 2024
Scalasaig business units, Colonsay RCGF grant  £480,481 £0 £335,000 2021/22 2023
Kilmory Business Park in Lochgilphead RCGF grant  £1,980,000 TBC £979,000 2021/22 2024
Lochgilphead CARS (Includes 22/23 PBI Grant) £1,963,511 £613,279 £1,169,731 2020 2026
Helensburgh CARS £2,400,000 £500,000 £1,240,000 2021 2026
Events and Festivals grants (including annual Mod) £165,150 £165,150 - 2023/24 2023/24
Place Based Investment 21/22* £260,000 £0 £260,000 2021/22 2022/23
Place Based Investment 22/23** £259,000 £0 £259,000 2022/23 2022/23
Placed Based Investment 23/24 £496,000 £0 £496,000 2023/24 2023/24
Crown Estate Funding 21/22 £1,634,604 £0 £0 21/22 Ongoing
Crown Estate Funding 22/23 £1,488,199 £0 £0 22/23 Ongoing
Obair Ùr Thirodh – Tiree Community Business Hub - RCGF Grant £1,190,000 £0 £605,000 2022 2024
Kerrera Old School - Community Hub Final Phase - RCGF Grant £548,424 £0 £285,000 2022 2023
Ulva Ferry Shore Facilities Building - Doras Caolas Ulbha - RCGF Grant £652,590 £0 £602,590 2022 2024
Islands Infrastructure Fund 21/22 £201,419 £0 £201,419 2021/22 2022
Scotland Loves Local £46,000 £0 £46,000 2022/23 2023/24
LACER Fund £40,000 £0 £40,000 2022/23 2023/24
Islands Programme 22/23 - Island Community Halls Digital Hubs £100,000 £0 £100,000 2022/23 2023/24
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Council & Third Party Regeneration Projects  Project Value  Council
Funding
Contribution
External
Funding
secured by
ABC
Delivery
Start
Delivery End -
(Excludes 12
month defect
and monitoring
period)
Islands Programme 22/23 - Tobermory Seawall and Railings £450,000 £0 £450,000   2022/23 2023/24
Aros Waterfront outdoor activity hub – RCGF Grant      £414,565 £0 £403,500   2023/24 2024
Nonhebel Light Industrial Park Expansion – RCGF Grant   £1,004,000 £0     £654,000   2023/24 2024
Islands Programme 2023/24 - Rockfield Road, Tobermory Phase 1 £855,796 £0 £855,796 2023/24 2024/25
Islands Programme 2023/24 - Tiree Care Home £1,250,000 £580,000 £450,000 2023/24 2023/24
Tarbert Heritage Regeneration Scheme – Development Phase £140,000 £60,000 £80,000 2023/24 2023/24
Total £42,975,826 £6,641,103 £20,246,739     
* See separate 12th August 2021 Policy and Resources committee report for proposed breakdown of projects and values. The full award was £812,000 but
many of these projects are now complete.
** Full award for 22/23 was £712,000.  This figure has had the £200,000 awarded to Lochgilphead CARS deducted.  See separate 16th June 2022 Policy
and Resources committee report for proposed breakdown of projects and values.  2 of these projects are now complete.  Page 25

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Page 27

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT & ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
31 AUGUST 2023 
LATEST UPDATE ON THE SETTLEMENT PROJECT SUPPORT OFFICER
ACTIONS 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 The purpose of this paper is to provide an update to the Environment, Development
and Infrastructure (EDI) Committee on the work of the Settlement Project Support
Officer since the 31st October 2022. The paper details key findings from community
engagement visits across the Repopulation Zones, initiatives introduced by the
Settlement Project Support Officer to encourage active relocation, and the proposed
actions for the Argyll and Bute settlement project going forward. 
1.2 To address population retention and growth challenges, the Settlement Project was
developed during discussions in the COHI Working Group, with input from the Scottish
Government’s Population Team. A Settlement Project Support Officer was employed
part funded by Highlands and Islands Enterprise (HIE) and started with the Economic
Growth Team on the 3rd May 2022. After a short period, the post holder resigned. A
new Settlement Project Support Officer was appointed and started on 31st October
2022. Initially, the post was funded for 12 months. However, the council can now
support the Settlement Project Support Officer until December 2024 following funding
from the Scottish Government Islands Team. 
1.3 The overall aim of the Settlement Project Support Officer is to work with the four
Repopulation Zone communities in Argyll and Bute which were agreed at the Policy
and Resources Committee on 14th October 2021. These include the Isles of Coll and
Tiree, the Isle of Bute, and the Kintyre and Rosneath peninsulas. The Settlement
Project Support Officer aims to work with these communities to support active
relocation as well as gather local knowledge and insight on the challenges individuals’
face remaining in, and relocating to the Repopulation Zones in Argyll and Bute. The
gathered evidence on the barriers to population retention and recruitment across the
Repopulation Zones will provide a strong evidence base to enable public agencies,
service providers, and communities to address these challenges. 
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2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee members are asked to: 
 Note the content of this paper and the updates provided.
 Endorse the work undertaken to date by the Settlement Project as outlined in Table 2. 
 Agree on the proposed Settlement actions going forward as outlined in Table 3.
 Note that a further report regarding progress on actions will be reported to a future
meeting of the Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee.   
3.0 DETAIL 
3.1 Between 2018 and 2028, the total population of Argyll and Bute is projected to
decrease by -5.9%, from 86,260 to 81,197. A significant proportion of this decline will
be comprised of economically active individuals (aged 16-64). 
3.2 The National Records of Scotland (NRS) Sub-National Population Projections suggest
that across the whole of Argyll and Bute, the age group 75+ will see the largest
percentage increase (+23.3%), whereas the 0-15 age group will see the greatest
decrease (-17.6%). 
3.3 Looking specifically at the Repopulation Zones, using the NRS mid-year Small Area
Population Estimates (2011 Data Zone based), from 2017 to 2021, Bute is estimated to
have experienced a -2.0% decrease in total population, the Kintyre Peninsula has
experienced a -1.7% decrease, and Coll and Tiree combined have experienced a -0.1%
decrease. The total population of the Rosneath Peninsula is estimated to have increased
by +3.0%. 
3.4 Furthermore, looking at the age range 16-64, which gives an indication of those who are
economically active, the NRS mid-year Small Area Population Estimates (2011 Data
Zone based) suggest that from 2017 to 2021 on Bute there has been a -5.8% decrease
in those aged 16-64, on Coll and Tiree combined there has been a -3.7% decrease, and
across the Kintyre Peninsula there has been a -1.5% decrease. Across the Rosneath
peninsula, there has been a +1.3% increase in those ages 16-64. Appendix 1 gives a
detailed overview of population projections across Argyll and Bute. The 2022 census
outputs are scheduled to be released in 2024, following this all population data will be
updated accordingly. 
3.5 With demographic projections across Bute, the Kintyre Peninsula, and Coll and Tiree
indicating a declining working-age population, there is a need to address these
challenges through a multi-agency approach. 
3.6 The current Argyll and Bute Settlement Project Support Officer continues to work closely
with the Settlement Officers in the Western Isles and Northwest Highland, as well as
colleagues from Argyll and Bute Council, HIE, and the Scottish Government Islands
Team. Working in collaboration to recognise the place-based barriers to population
retention and attraction and support measures to address population decline. 
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Settlement Interventions: Understanding Population Retention 
3.7 Initial Settlement work focused on conducting a comprehensive analysis of existing
data and developing a structured plan to ensure data was reflective of the barriers to
settlement in each Repopulation Zone. 
3.8 Since November 2022, 20 online interviews have been conducted with Community
Councils, Development Trusts, businesses, relocated residents, and key community
organisations. All interview data has been analysed and coded accordingly. 
3.9 Furthermore, community engagement visits have been completed in all Repopulation
Zones. Meeting with local development officers from Argyll and Bute Council, local
Development Trusts, community groups, residents, local organisations, and key
businesses to gain valuable place-based insights into the barriers to population
retention and recruitment. 
3.10 There are several factors impacting the retention and recruitment of populations across
the Repopulation Zones. Key barriers include the affordability and availability of
housing, transport connectivity, reliable digital provisions, employment opportunities,
adequate education services, and suitable childcare. However, as highlighted below,
there are place-based nuances across all of the Repopulation Zones. Table 1 provides
a brief summary of the central discussion points raised during community engagement
visits. 
Table 1: Barriers to Settlement from Community Engagement Visits
Tiree Coll Bute Kintyre Rosneath
The availability and
affordability of
housing is the
number one
challenges for
population
retention/growth.
46% of housing is
not occupied all year
round (TCDT) 
Connecting fibre
directly to properties
restricts
development. 
Ferry booking
system for residents
impacts retention. 
Employment
opportunities are
underpinned by
housing availability. 
Further education
requires relocation.
No pre-3 childcare.  
Lack of housing to
support job
opportunities.
35% of housing is either
second homes/ STL
(Coll CC). 
95% of STL/ holiday
homes are owned off-
island (Coll CC).
Planning is challenging
for development.
All properties out with
Arinagour are on a
private water supply.
Reliability of ferry,
block booking system,
and cost of freight
impacts retention.
Access to dentist.
Provision of home
carers with ageing
population will become
a challenge. 
Secondary education
provisions lead to
frequent relocation. 
The affordability and
availability of
housing. 
Restricted elderly/
adapted housing. 
Need for family
homes.
The reliability of the
ferry is impacting the
retention of
businesses and
residents. 
Limited on-island
support for
businesses.
Business premises
for SMEs. 
Seasonality of
employment/
underemployment.
Limited access to on-
island training/
education/ skills
development. 
The quality of
secondary education. 
Limited wrap-around
childcare. 
Limited affordable housing
is a significant challenges for
recruiting essential
workers- HSCP/ Education. 
High proportion of STL/
vacant homes. 
Significant number of
individuals relocating in
retirement, driving up
property prices. 
Delays in planning.
Unreliable flight, the ferry is
a relief vessel that
operates seasonally-
subsequent economic
impact on businesses. 
Limited employment
opportunities/ loss of
industry.
Lack of permanent
contracts.  
Seasonality of employment. 
Limited subject choice in
schools.
Poor wraparound
childcare/ maintenance of
children’s facilities. 
Building standards. 
Limited affordable
housing for
families. 
Fuel poverty. 
Existing housing is
poorly connected. 
Limited Sunday
service for transport. 
Ferry timetable
doesn’t allow
commuting. 
Lack of SME
business space. 
Access to the
waterfront. 
Fibre connection
directly to properties.
Limited
apprenticeships. 
Limited childcare
provisions. 
Poorly maintained
children’s facilities. 
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3.11 On the back of the community engagement discussions, a skills needs and demand
matrix has been completed for all of the Repopulation Zones. The general themes
across the Repopulation Zones include the seasonality of employment, limited
tradespeople (specifically: building contractors, traditional skills, heat pumps, insulation
fitting), supply shortages in education and health and social care staff, limited local
training provisions for school leavers and limited access to childcare/ children’s
facilities. See Appendix 2 for community responses. 
3.12 The release of the Argyll and Bute Repopulation Zone Survey from the 11th of April to the
11th of May 2023 sought to widen participation in the ongoing population research. The
survey successfully gathered 411 resident opinions across the four Repopulation Zones.
The survey has enabled a more detailed understanding of the place-based barriers and
solutions to population retention and growth. Furthermore, the consultation has enabled
an understanding of what initiatives would be welcomed by the four Repopulation Zones
to support active relocation to these communities. 
3.13 The place-based barriers to settlement identified for the four Repopulation Zones through
the survey have been summarised in Appendix 3. The survey found that on both Tiree
and Coll the greatest barrier to settlement was access to housing. On Bute and across
the Kintyre Peninsula the greatest barrier to settlement was the lack of employment
opportunities. Across the Rosneath Peninsula, it was adequate transport provisions. 
3.14 The data gathered from the Repopulation Zone Survey will be shared fully with the Data
Advisory Group by the Senior Economic Growth Officer who represents Economic
Growth on this group following final reviews. 
Settlement Interventions: Supporting Population Attraction 
3.15 Working closely with several Argyll and Bute council teams, residents, and
communities, the Settlement Project Support Officer has developed and supported the
delivery of several new initiatives to encourage active relocation and highlight the
benefits of living and working in Argyll and Bute. Table 2 highlights the key actions and
progress to date. 
Table 2: Settlement Project Interventions to Date
Initiative Aim Progress to date – 11th July 2023 Partnership
Working
Settlement
Webpage:
Strategic
Communications 
The creation of a
dedicated ‘Settlement
Section’ on ABplace2b
will provide a central
resource to access
relocation support, read
FAQs, and hear from
those who have made
the move to Argyll and
Bute. 
Web updates are scheduled for August. ABC Web Team/
ABC
Communications
Team.
ABC Graphic
Design 
Settlement Flyer To advertise the
settlement support
available. 
The flyer has been developed and
distributed amongst several
organisations and individuals. The flyer
will be incorporated into pending web
updates.  
ABC
Communications
Team 
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Table 2: Settlement Project Interventions to Date (continued)
Initiative Aim Progress to date – 11th July 2023 Partnership
Working
Settlement
Welcome Pack
Welcome new residents
to Argyll and Bute and
signpost key community
contacts and resources.
The welcome pack has been developed
working alongside Settlement Officers in
Uist and NW Highland. The pack is
currently under review with relevant
colleagues. Thereafter it will be passed
to relevant teams for distribution. 
Settlement
Officers.
ABC Graphic
Designer.
Settlement Case
studies 
To hear from those who
have made the move
and highlight the benefits
of living and working in
Argyll and Bute. 
To date, six case studies have been
written. These will be incorporated into
settlement web resources. 
Relocated
Residents.
ABC website team
ABC
Communications
Team.
Business
Gateway.  
myjobscotland To better highlight to
potential applicants what
Argyll and Bute has to
offer, abplace2b
weblinks have been
incorporated. Argyll &
Bute Council Jobs |
myjobscotland
The myjobscotland section specific to
ABC has been updated. 
ABC
Communications
Team 
Supporting Active
Relocation 
Proactively respond to
organisations and
individuals who have
relocated or considered
relocating to Argyll and
Bute. 
To date, there have been seven
relocation queries received. All queries
have been responded to accordingly.
ABC Housing
HR Teams. 
Relocation
Contact Sheets
Connect relocated
residents with key
community contacts and
local service networks. 
Comprehensive relocation contact
resources have been compiled for all
Resettlement Zones. 
Economic Growth
Team.
Graduate Podcast  To support talent
attraction and highlight
the benefits of working
for ABC, a podcast was
proposed with seven
graduates working
across a variety of
services. This is
intended to be displayed
alongside case studies
and settlement
resources to encourage
active relocation. 
The podcast was recorded on the 5th of
April and has been released. 
Argyll and Bute
Council Chief
Executive.
Graduate officers
working for ABC. 
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3.16 The actions outlined below in Table 3 will be taken forward by the Settlement Project
Support Officer. 
Table 3: Potential Settlement Actions
Focus Area Potential Actions
Active Promotion   Continue to develop and expand settlement case studies for
the abplace2b website and enhance marketing provisions
where appropriate. 
Supporting
Relocation
 Continue to respond to relocation queries.
 Set up a relocation network connecting new and existing
residents. 
 Work with the new Housing Improvement Officer to support
individuals relocating to recently refurbished properties. 
Housing   Increased energy support and signposting across Argyll and
Bute.
 Launch the ‘make your second home your first home’
campaign. 
Employment   Consider current empty council-owned (non-residential)
properties being used for remote working hubs or creative
spaces (working with other council colleagues, as appropriate).
 Engage with key employers across the Repopulation Zones to
identify in detail the number and nature of recruitment issues
they have encountered/ forecast.
Transport   Work with council colleagues to lobby for improved transport
connectivity across Argyll and Bute.   
3.17 Appendix 3 and the actions contained in Table 3 supports the findings of the recent
Argyll and Bute Local Outcome Improvement Plan consultation that identified
transport, housing, and community wealth building as key priorities for the residents of
Argyll and Bute. In addition, the declaration of the housing emergency and the need to
accelerate the number of affordable homes together with a number of other strategic
interventions being taken forward by the council and our partners. This includes, for
example, working with the Highlands and Islands Regional Economic Partnership on
issues such as transport connectivity, skills, housing for key workers, and how to
attract additional people into our region. 
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 Available data from the NRS suggests that between 2018 and 2028, the total
population of Argyll and Bute is projected to decrease by -5.9%. The age group 75+ is
projected to see the largest percentage increase and the age group 0-15 is projected
to see the greatest decrease. 
4.2 Looking specifically at the Repopulation Zone communities, relying on NRS mid-year
Small Area Population Estimates (2011 Data Zone based), the total populations across
Tiree and Coll, Bute, and the Kintyre Peninsula have decreased. The total population
of the Rosneath Peninsula has increased. In line with the Argyll and Bute projected
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trends, Bute, Coll and Tiree, and the Kintyre Peninsula are all estimated to have seen
a decline, while the Rosneath Peninsula is estimated to have had an increase in those
aged 16-64 from 2017 to 2021. 
4.3 Initial findings from community engagement sessions suggested that there are several
factors impacting the retention and recruitment of populations across the Repopulation
Zone areas. The Repopulation Zone survey further explored these factors and found
that across both Tiree and Coll the greatest barrier to settlement according to residents
was access to housing. The lack of employment opportunities was the greatest barrier to
settlement on Bute and across the Kintyre Peninsula. Across the Rosneath Peninsula, it
was adequate transport provisions. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy The overarching vision of Argyll and Bute Council’s current
Economic Strategy, 2019-23 is that Argyll and Bute’s
economic success is based on a growing population. 
5.2 Financial Using funding previously agreed for a staffing resource in the
Restart, Recovery and Renew: Delivering our Recovery
Strategy and Action Plan paper at the Policy and Resources
Committee, December 2021. From June 2023, the Settlement
Project Support Officer post has been extended for 18 months,
joint funded by Argyll and Bute Council and the Scottish
Government. 
5.3 Legal All appropriate legal implications will be taken into
consideration. 
5.4 HR Funding from the Scottish Government has allowed the
Settlement Project Support Officer post to be extended to the
end of December 2024. 
5.5 Fairer Scotland
Duty 
The Fairer Scotland Duty, Part 1 of the Equality Act 2010,
came into force in April 2018. The duty places a legal
responsibility on particular public bodies in Scotland, such as
Argyll and Bute Council, to pay due regard to (actively
consider) how they can reduce inequalities of outcome,
caused by socio-economic disadvantage, when making
strategic decisions and how this has been implemented. 
5.5.1 Equalities All activities will comply with all Equal Opportunities/Fairer
Scotland Duty policies and obligations. 
5.5.2 Socio-economic
Duty 
All project activities will comply with the Council’s socio-
economic duty. 
5.5.3 Islands The activities of the Settlement Project Support Officer covers
three islands; Tiree, Coll and Bute. 
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Page 34

5.6 Climate Change None. 
5.7 Risk None 
5.8 Customer Service None. 
Kirsty Flanagan, Executive Director responsible for Development and Economic
Growth 
Policy Lead for Strategic Development: Councillor Robin Currie 
August 2023 
For further information contact: 
Ishabel Bremner, Economic Growth Manager 
ishabel.bremner@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Milly Leggett, Settlement Project Support Officer 
milly.leggett@argyll-bute.gov.uk   
APPENDICES 
Appendix 1: Argyll and Bute’s Population Projections
Appendix 2: Repopulation Zone Skills/ Training Needs and Demands 
Appendix 3: Place-Based Barriers to Settlement from Repopulation Zone Survey Findings
Report
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APPENDIX 1: ARGYLL AND BUTE’S POPULATION PROJECTIONS   
Between 2018 and 2028,
the population of Argyll and
Bute is projected to
decrease from 86,260 to
81,197. 
The average age of the
population of Argyll and
Bute is projected to
increase. 
Source: Sub-National
Population Projections
(2018-based), National
Records of Scotland. 
Between 2018 and 2028, the
0 to 15 age group is
projected to see the largest
percentage decrease (-
17.6%) and the 75 and over
age group is projected to see
the largest percentage
increase (+23.3%). 
Source: Sub-National
Population Projections
(2018-based), National
Records of Scotland. 
Figure 1: Argyll and Bute Projected Population 2018-28.
Figure 2: Argyll and Bute Percentage Change in Population
by Age Group, 2018-28.
Figure 3: Tiree
and Coll
population
estimates. 
Source: NRS
Small Area
Population
Estimates (2017-
2021)
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Page 36

Figure 4: Isle of
Bute population
estimates. 
Source: NRS
Small Area
Population
Estimates
(2017-2021)
Figure 5: Kintyre
Peninsula
population
estimates. 
Source: NRS
Small Area
Population
Estimates
(2017-2021)
Figure 6:
Rosneath
Peninsula
population
estimates. 
Source: NRS
Small Area
Population
Estimates (2017-
2021)
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Page 37

APPENDIX 2: REPOPULATION ZONE SKILLS/ TRAINING NEEDS AND DEMANDS 
Bute The Kintyre Peninsula  The Rosneath Peninsula  Tiree (T) & Coll (C) 
Skills/ Training Needs
Bute is not a dynamic place for employment,
with significant reliance on hospitality and
tourism. 
“During the winter tourism shuts down
effectively”
Local tradespeople shortage. Several
businesses struggling to recruit apprentices. 
Concerns were raised regarding adequate
geriatric care and childcare; specifically due to
the pressures of an aging population and long
pre-school waiting lists.
Gendered underemployment: 
“It is not that people are unwilling to work, it is
more related to the limited childcare which is
impacting particularly new families”. 
School Leaver Prospects
Limited provisions for on-island
apprenticeships. 
There are 6 garages on the islands, however, if
a young individual wanted to train they would
have to relocate to college. 
“College model for rural areas doesn’t join up
and doesn’t provide enough practical training”. 
“There is no provision on the island other than
in-house. They could go to Dunoon to train, but
it is already sending the message that if you
want to learn you have to go off of the island”. 
Remote working Opportunities 
People can, and do work from home if they
have stable internet provisions- wasn’t
discussed in depth.
Skills/ Training Needs
There is a need for building contractors/ traditional
building skills. Reducing the barriers to taking on an
apprentice, without reducing the quality of the
apprenticeship on offer was discussed. 
Loss of traditional businesses in the area:
“We've seen locally in Tarbert here we lost the
fishmonger first of all because there was nobody
suitably trained and qualified to actually become a
fishmonger. And three weeks later, the butcher
closed. Because the butcher had gotten to the end of
his working life. He had been there for 40-odd years
and there was nobody able to take on the butcher” 
They have lost the fishmonger, cheese factory,
abattoir, and greengrocer.
A significant number of people relocating are not
working age population.
The wind turbine factory shut down, many have now
applied their skills elsewhere.
The health and social care partnership and education
services are struggling to recruit due to housing.
In-person small business support.
Childcare/ children’s activities: 
“There are terrible wraparound childcare provisions.
There are no formal arrangements, mainly people are
pulling favours for each other” 
School Leaver Prospects 
Children have a restricted choice of subjects in
secondary school. 
“We have signed up to the fact our kids will leave
home to go to university”. 
“I think we need to guide young people into trades
rather than just guiding them into qualifications”
Skills/ Training Needs
Working with the MOD to support the
provision of local apprenticeships.
There is a need for business units. There
are limited rental spaces and no co-working
spaces locally: 
“at the moment you would be hard-pressed
to find somewhere if you want to set up a
business that you cannot run from home”
Limited employment options and loss of
industry is a challenge:
“There are no major employers other than
the MOD, there’s a couple of hotels, and the
embroidery factory… there really aren’t
many employers. A lot of people live here
and work at Faslane and Coulport”. 
Childcare facilities and childcare: 
“Not enough childcare pre and post-school
hours and a lack of infrastructure means
there are few opportunities for decent local
clubs and there are no buildings suitable for
kids’ activities”.
Transport connectivity, specifically the ferry
timings were a significant factor impacting
talent retention. 
School Leaver Prospects 
“I would say for young people generally it is
quite difficult to get into training…
apprentices go across the water to
Greenock. It is quite a journey for young
people to take” 
Remote working Opportunities 
Limited fibre directly to properties is a
challenge for working from home.
Skills/ Training Needs
There are apprenticeships and graduate options
available, however, the uptake isn’t great due to
housing. (T)
There is no pre-3 childcare at all on the island.
There are families relocating off the island as they
cannot work and have a family. (T)
Training in heat pumps. (T)
Increased capacity in general trades. (T)
Insulation fitting. (T)
“Contractors often come from the mainland, but
the holiday homeowners are often living the on the
mainland and source the contracts, they do the
work on the holiday home and leave the island and
the locals suffer”.
Gaelic language and culture. (T&C)
Support for farmers. (C)
No care facility. (C)
Electrician/plumber are both near retirement age
and there is no one to take on the businesses. (C)
A number of vacancies, however housing
challenges are preventing uptake. (C) 
School Leaver Prospects 
There is not a lack of informal apprenticeships and
school leavers are snapped up straight away. (T)
More opportunities are always welcomed, but the
model needs to be specific. (T) 
There are limited career options for school leavers.
Being self-employed provides opportunities. (C)
Moving away to Oban for secondary education
impacts youth retention. (C) 
Remote working Opportunities 
T&C are seeing an uptake in remote working.
They need improved fibre connectivity.
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APPENDIX 3: PLACE-BASED BARRIERS TO SETTLEMENT FROM REPOPULATION ZONE SURVEY FINDINGS REPORT
Figure 1: “What are the barriers to remaining in your community?”
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Page 39

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC
GROWTH 
31 AUGUST 2023 
NATIONAL ISLANDS PLAN REVIEW – CONSULTATION 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 Scotland’s first ever National Islands Plan was published in 2019. It is now 
being reviewed as required by the Islands (Scotland) Act 2018, which may
lead to the publication of a new National Islands Plan.The Act requires a
review of the Plan within 5 years of initial publication. This review provides an
opportunity to reflect on changes in circumstance for island communities since
2019.   
1.2 The Islands (Scotland) Act 2018 requires that a consultation must take place
as part of this review. This will provide Scottish Government with information
on what may need to be revised before any new Plan is laid before
parliament. 
1.3 The aim of this review is twofold. Firstly, it will provide a detailed overview of
the impact of the current National Islands Plan since its publication. Secondly,
it will inform a new National Islands Plan. 
1.4 The review was launched on line on 1 August 2023 with a closing date of 9
October 2023. Island in person events as well as on line and stakeholder
events will be held to discuss the review and to give island communities and
stakeholders the opportunity to provide feedback. Over the coming months,
Scottish Government are planning to hold island based, in person events to
discuss the review with island communities. Details of these events are
currently being confirmed and will be made available in due course. It is
understood that there will be a total of 2 of these island based events held in
Argyll and Bute. Scottish Government will also be holding a series of
stakeholder events, again these details will be made available in due course. 
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
It is recommended that the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee:- 
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Page 40

a.   Note the National Islands Plan Review online consultation announced
by the Scottish Government on 1 August 2023 with a closing date of 9
October 2023; and 
b.   Given the timeline for the response, agree that the formal response to
the consultation from the Council be prepared and shared with
Members of the Argyll Islands Sounding Board for their views and input
with the final response being delegated to the Executive Director with
responsibility for Development and Economic Growth in consultation
with the Leader, Depute Leader, Leader of the largest Opposition
Group and the Policy Lead for Islands.   
3.0 DETAILS 
3.1      Scotland’s first ever National Islands Plan was published in 2019. It is now
being reviewed as required by the Islands (Scotland) Act 2018, which may
lead to the publication of a new National Islands Plan. The Scottish
Government wants to work together with Local Authorities, island communities
and relevant sectors and partners to ensure this process is as thorough and
effective as possible, providing the opportunity for feedback from those most
impacted by the National Islands Plan. 
3.2      The review was launched online on 1 August 2023 with a closing date of 9 
October 2023 and a copy of the consultation questions are attached at
Appendix 1 of this report. Over the coming months, Scottish Government are
planning to hold island based, in person events to discuss the review with
island communities. Details of these events are currently being confirmed and
will be made available in due course. It is understood that there will be a total
of 2 of these island based events held in Argyll and Bute. Scottish
Government will also be holding a series of stakeholder events, again these
details will be made available in due course. 
3.3     The results of the written consultation will be combined with quantitative and
more qualitative data gathered through the meetings detailed above with key
partners across the islands and direct engagement with island
communities. Scottish Government will then use this information to inform any
review and the decision as to whether a new National Islands Plan is required. 
3.4 The consutlaiton is specifically aimed at:- 
 People who live on Scotland’s islands, and any groups who represent
them.  
 People who have an interest in Scotland’s islands. 
 Organisations and people working on and with Scotland’s islands,
across the public, private and third sector.
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4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1      Given the timescale for responding, it is proposed that a draft to each of the 11
online questions is prepared and shared with Members of the Argyll Islands
Sounding Board for their views and their input with the final submission to the
consultation being delegated to the Executive Director with responsibility for
Development and Economic Growth in consultation with the Leader, Depute
Leader, Leader of the largest Opposition Group and the Policy Lead for
Islands.   
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1  Policy – The Scottish Government’s National Islands Plan (NIP) seeks to
support  islands communtiies and address those issues and challenges most
affecting Scotlands islands. 
5.2  Financial – No direct financial implication in regard to the consultation
response itself however the successful delivery of the current NIP and the
assocatied actions contained within it is relient on sufficient financial
resources also being made available by Scottish Government to local
authorities. 
5.3  Legal – None.
5.4  HR – None. 
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
5.5.1 Equalities – None. 
5.5.2  Socio-Economic Duty – None. 
5.5.3  Islands – The NIP has been developed by the Scottish Government to help
support our island communities.  
5.6  Climate Change – None.
5.7  Risk – None. 
5.8  Customer Service – None. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Development and Economic Growth: 
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Islands and Business Development: Councillor Liz McCabe 
For further information contact: 
Fergus Murray, Head of Development and Economic Growth
Fergus.Murray@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
August 2023   
APPENDICES 
Appendix 1 – National Islands Plan Consultation Questions 
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This page is intentionally left blank

Page 43

National Islands Plan Review
July 2023
APPENDIX 1 – NATIONAL ISLANDS PLAN CONSULTATION QUESTIONS
Page 43

Page 44

1 
National Islands Plan Review 
Introduction    
Scotland’s first ever National Islands Plan was published in 2019. It is now being
reviewed as required by the Islands (Scotland) Act 2018, which may lead to the
publication of a new National Islands Plan. The Scottish Government wants to work
together with local authorities, island communities and relevant sectors and partners to
ensure this process is as thorough and effective as possible, providing us with vital
feedback from those most impacted by the National Islands Plan. 
Background   
The Islands (Scotland) Act 2018 received Royal Assent on 6 July 2018. The first
Commencement Regulations were laid on 20 September 2018 and came into force on 4
October 2018. The Islands (Scotland) Act 2018 introduces several measures to underpin
the Scottish Government’s objective of ensuring that there is a sustained focus across
government and the public sector to meet the needs of islanders - now and in the future,
with the aim of improving outcomes for communities. One of the first provisions
introduced was a duty on Scottish Ministers to prepare a National Islands Plan. 
The National Islands Plan    
The purpose of the National Islands Plan (the Plan), as set out by the Islands (Scotland)
Act 2018 (the Act), is “to set out the main objectives and strategy of the Scottish
Ministers in relation to improving outcomes for island communities that result from, or
are contributed to by, the carrying out of functions of a public nature”. In preparing the
Plan, the Scottish Ministers must have regard to the distinctive geographical, natural
heritage and cultural characteristics (including the linguistic heritage) of each of the
areas inhabited by island communities. 
Section 3(3) of the Act provides a number of areas for improving outcomes for island
communities, including: a) increasing population levels; b) improving and promoting:
sustainable economic development; (ii) environmental wellbeing; (iii) health and
wellbeing, and (iv) community empowerment; c) improving transport services; d)
improving digital connectivity; e) reducing fuel poverty; f) ensuring effective management
of the Scottish Crown Estate (that is, the property, rights and interests to which section
90B(5) of the Scotland Act 1998 applies); and g) enhancing biosecurity (including
protecting islands from the impact of invasive non-native species). 
As required by the Act, and after an ambitious consultation exercise across more than
40 islands involving over 1,000 participants, the current National Islands Plan was
published in December 2019. It sets out 13 Strategic Objectives and over 100
commitments, which must be delivered over the five-year lifetime of the Plan.    
The Plan was launched just 12 weeks before the Covid-19 pandemic struck in March
2020. It was published before the UK’s exit from the EU, and before the onset of the cost
crisis. Combined with the wider impacts of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, these issues
have had a huge impact on Scotland’s island communities. 
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Page 45

2 
The Act requires a review of the Plan within 5 years of initial publication.  This review is
therefore timely and provides the Scottish Government and their partners with an
opportunity to reflect on changes in circumstance for island communities since 2019.   
Consultation 
The Islands (Scotland) Act 2018 requires that a consultation must take place as part of
this review. This will provide us with information on what may need to be revised before
the Plan is laid before parliament.    
The aim of this review is twofold. Firstly, it will provide a detailed overview of the impact
of the current National Islands Plan since its publication. Secondly, it will inform (if the
review tells us we need one) a new National Islands Plan. 
The Scottish Government firmly believes that the review of the National Islands Plan
should be informed by the views of those on our islands, to the greatest extent possible.
Details about this part of the consultation and how the results will be processed can be
found later in this consultation document. 
The results of the written consultation will be combined with quantitative and more
qualitative data gathered through a series of meetings with key partners across the
islands and direct engagement with island communities. 
This consultation provides everyone with an interest in Scotland’s islands the chance to
provide us with their views and, if required, to shape the next iteration of the National
Islands Plan. It takes about 30-40 minutes to complete. 
This consultation is aimed at:    
People who live in Scotland’s islands, and any groups who represent them.  
People who have an interest in Scotland’s islands. 
Organisations and people working on and with Scotland’s islands, across the public,
private and third sectors.    
Developing a New National Islands Plan after this Review 
Following the analysis of this consultation, and subject to the recommendations it
makes, Ministers may decide to revise or develop a new National Islands Plan. The
consultation process for this will be dependent on the outcome of this initial consultation,
and the degree to which it indicates that the current National Islands Plan needs to be
redrafted.   
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3 
Respondent Information Form 
Please Note this form must be completed and returned with your response.
To find out how we handle your personal data, please see our privacy policy:
https://www.gov.scot/privacy/ 
Are you responding as an individual or an organisation?   
Individual 
Organisation
Full name or organisation’s name 
Phone number 
Address 
Postcode 
Email Address 
The Scottish Government would like your 
permission to publish your consultation 
response. Please indicate your publishing 
preference: 
Publish response with name 
Publish response only (without name) 
Do not publish response
We will share your response internally with other Scottish Government policy teams who
may be addressing the issues you discuss. They may wish to contact you again in the
future, but we require your permission to do so. Are you content for Scottish
Government to contact you again in relation to this consultation exercise? 
Yes 
No 
Information for organisations:
The option 'Publish response only (without
name)’ is available for individual
respondents only. If this option is selected,
the organisation name will still be
published. 
If you choose the option 'Do not publish
response', your organisation name may still
be listed as having responded to the
consultation in, for example, the analysis
report. 
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4 
The Consultation   
Question 1 
How much would you say you know about the current National Islands Plan? 
Nothing at all
I have heard of it but know nothing about the content
I know a little about it
I know a lot about it   
Question 2  
Has the current National Islands Plan affected your life in any way?   
Yes  
No 
Don’t know 
Please feel free to expand on your answer in the box below.     
Question 3 
Has the effect of the current National Islands Plan on your life been positive,
negative or not at all?     
Positive   
Negative  
It has not affected my life 
Please feel free to expand on your answer in the box below.     
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5 
Question 4 
What are your views on the content of the current National Islands Plan?     
Positive   
Negative  
None 
Please feel free to expand on your answer in the box below.     
Question 5   
In your opinion, has the current National Islands Plan made progress towards
achieving its Strategic Objectives to address: 
No progress  Minimal Satisfactory  Progress 
progress progress exceeding 
expectations 
Strategic Objective 1  
Population   □  □  □  □ 
Strategic Objective 2 
Sustainable Economic □  □  □  □
Development 
Strategic Objective 3 
Transport   □  □  □  □ 
Strategic Objective 4
Housing   □  □  □  □  
Strategic Objective 5
Fuel Poverty   □  □  □  □   
Strategic Objective 6
Digital    □  □  □  □ 
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6 
Strategic Objective 7
Health, Social Care   □  □  □  □
and Wellbeing   
Strategic Objective 8 
Environment and   □  □  □  □
Biodiversity  
Strategic Objective 9
Climate Change and  □  □  □  □
Energy   
Strategic Objective 10
Empowered   □  □  □  □
Communities   
Strategic Objective 11
Arts, Culture    □  □  □  □
and Language 
Strategic Objective 12
Education   □  □  □  □ 
Strategic Objective 13 
Implementation   □  □  □  □ 
Question 6   
There are 13 Strategic Objectives in the current National Islands Plan. What is
your opinion on the number of strategic objectives? 
Just right
Too Many 
Too Few 
No opinion 
Please feel free to expand on your answer in the box below.     
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7 
Question 7 
There are 134 commitments in the current National Islands Plan What is your
opinion on the number of commitments? 
Just right
Too Many 
Too Few 
No opinion 
Please feel free to expand on your answer in the box below.     
Question 8 
Overall, what do you has think worked well in the current National Islands Plan? 
Question 9 
Overall, what do you think could have worked better in the current National Islands
Plan? 
Question 10 
Do you think there should be a new plan for the Scottish Islands?     
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8 
Yes / No / Don’t know 
Please explain your reasons     
Question 11 
What would you like to see in any future or revised National Islands Plan? 
Refresh the current National Islands Plan but keep the same format
A whole new plan is needed
Something else 
Please feel free to expand on your answer in the box below. 
Contribution to Impact Assessments 
We will be seeking the views of stakeholders and the public for the Island Communities
Impact Assessment for this work and on any potential equality issues. We are assessing
what impact our islands policies may have across protected characteristics as defined in
the Equality Act 2010 (age, disability, gender reassignment, marriage and civil
partnership, pregnancy and maternity, race, religion or belief, sex, sexual orientation).
Impact assessments will be further developed alongside the drafting of the refreshed
National Islands Plan. 
If you would like to be engaged in the impact assessment process, please email the
Scottish Government’s Islands Team at info@islandsteam.scot.   
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9 
Responding to this Consultation 
We are inviting responses to this consultation by midnight 9 October 2023 
Please respond to this consultation using the Scottish Government’s consultation hub,
Citizen Space (http://consult.gov.scot). Access and respond to this consultation online at
https://consult.gov.scot/agriculture-and-rural-economy/national-islands-plan-review-consultation.
You can save and return to your responses while the consultation is still open. Please
ensure that consultation responses are submitted before the closing date of 9 October
2023. 
If you are unable to respond using our consultation hub, please complete the
Respondent Information Form to: 
Islands Policy Team
Scottish Government
Longman House
Inverness
IV1 1SF 
Handling your response
If you respond using the consultation hub, you will be directed to the About You page
before submitting your response. Please indicate how you wish your response to be
handled and, in particular, whether you are content for your response to published. If
you ask for your response not to be published, we will regard it as confidential, and we
will treat it accordingly. 
All respondents should be aware that the Scottish Government is subject to the
provisions of the Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002 and would therefore have
to consider any request made to it under the Act for information relating to responses
made to this consultation exercise. 
If you are unable to respond via Citizen Space, please complete and return the
Respondent Information Form included in this document. 
To find out how we handle your personal data, please see our privacy policy:
https://www.gov.scot/privacy/ 
Next steps in the process
Where respondents have given permission for their response to be made public, and
after we have checked that they contain no potentially defamatory material, responses
will be made available to the public at http://consult.gov.scot. If you use the consultation
hub to respond, you will receive a copy of your response via email. 
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10 
Following the closing date, all responses will be analysed and considered along with any
other available evidence to help us. Responses will be published where we have been
given permission to do so. An analysis report will also be made available. 
Comments and complaints
If you have any comments about how this consultation exercise has been conducted,
please send them to the contact address above or at info@islandsteam.scot 
Scottish Government consultation process
Consultation is an essential part of the policymaking process. It gives us the opportunity
to consider your opinion and expertise on a proposed area of work. 
You can find all our consultations online: http://consult.gov.scot. Each consultation
details the issues under consideration, as well as a way for you to give us your views,
either online, by email or by post. 
Responses will be analysed and used as part of the decision making process, along with
a range of other available information and evidence. We will publish a report of this
analysis for every consultation. Depending on the nature of the consultation exercise the
responses received may: 
● indicate the need for policy development or review
● inform the development of a particular policy
● help decisions to be made between alternative policy proposals
● be used to finalise legislation before it is implemented 
While details of particular circumstances described in a response to a consultation
exercise may usefully inform the policy process, consultation exercises cannot address
individual concerns and comments, which should be directed to the relevant public body. 
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© Crown copyright 2023
This publication is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except
where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-
government-licence/version/3 or write to the Information Policy Team, The National
Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: psi@nationalarchives.gsi.gov.uk.
Where we have identified any third party copyright information you will need to
obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned.
This publication is available at www.gov.scot
Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us at
The Scottish Government
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ISBN: 978-1-83521-147-2 (web only)
Published by The Scottish Government, July 2023
Produced for The Scottish Government by APS Group Scotland, 21 Tennant Street, Edinburgh EH6 5NA
PPDAS1330522 (07/23)
w w w . g o v . s c o t
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES  31 AUGUST 2023 
STREET LIGHTING COLUMN REPLACEMENT 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 An LED Lighting Upgrade Project was approved and works commenced late 2016
involving the installation of LED luminaires to over 14,000 lighting columns.
Funding was also included for column replacements based on those columns in
poorest condition being prioritised. 
1.2 The LED programme has been substantially completed in terms of luminaire
replacement, with the column replacement element planned to be completed this
financial year. The new LED units give a far more natural light improving colour
definition as well as providing more directional light which in turn results in a
darker sky and a significant reduction in light pollution.   
1.3 The LED programme has resulted in the Council significantly reducing its street
lighting energy consumption and there has been a corresponding reduction in
carbon emissions as a result of this project. Energy costs are volatile with exact
figures changing on a regular basis. However, prior to the LED project our street
lighting costs were approximately £700k per annum, compared to £350k
following the LED replacement. With recent price increases the energy costs
have increased nearer to £700k, however, this figure would be around £1.4M if
we had not progressed the LED project. 
1.4 Works have commenced on capital street lighting improvement schemes
involving column, underground cabling and switch gear replacement and
upgrade.   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 It is recommended that Members of the Environmental, Development and
Infrastructure Committee consider and note this report. 
3.0 DETAIL 
LED Street Lighting Upgrade Project 
3.1 The LED project was agreed by Council and involved the installation of 14,442
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street lighting luminaires. The project was funded through £3.9M of prudential
borrowing and set out to deliver improvements as follows: 
This business case recommended that Council:- 
• Progresses with an innovative lighting energy efficient scheme as detailed
in this business case in order to reduce future cost pressure relating to
street lighting electricity.
• Agrees to a tender process being completed and that the energy efficient
scheme is progressed utilising the most cost effective model as
determined from the tender process.
• Agrees that the remaining reduced electricity budget is inflated in line with
energy costs on an annual basis.
• Agrees that the balance of savings generated is used to fund a column
replacement programme with replacements being prioritised on condition. 
3.2 The project has been substantially completed with a small number of luminaires
yet to be installed, largely in the Lorn area together with a few specialist heritage
style lanterns which are being assessed across the wider Council area. The
project was interrupted by the pandemic when works were physically stopped
on site and also further disruption from the availability of lanterns as we exited
the pandemic due to global supply issues. 
3.3 93.4% of old Sox and Son fittings (the old orange inefficient lighting which
predates LED) have now been replaced by energy efficient LED luminaires.
Carbon emissions have greatly reduced as a result of the project, as detailed
below in Table 1. The carbon savings are significant and contribute towards the
Council’s drive towards net zero. Whilst the amount of energy consumed has
reduced significantly, the energy costs have increased back to previous levels
due to inflation, however, the energy costs are likely to have been double what
they now are if this project had not gone ahead.  
Table 1 – Carbon Emissions 
3.4 Table 2 below shows our energy usage from street lighting since 2017/18.
Energy price increases have had a detrimental effect over the last couple of
years. 
Year Units Total (Annual)
2022/23 tonnes CO2 673
2021/22 tonnes CO2 738
2020/21 tonnes CO2 810
2019/20 tonnes CO2 889
2018/19 tonnes CO2 996
2017/18 tonnes CO2 1,636
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Table 2 – Energy Usage 
3.5 As part of the LED project, column assessments were carried out which have
identified 237 no. columns in the poorest condition (Category 3 / 4) and these
are to be replaced at an approximate cost of £193k. Works to replace these
columns will be commenced through mixed model work packages
(internal/external contractors) this financial year. The total budget remaining in
the LED project is £647k as of June 2023 which will be used to complete the
LED upgrade and installations and commence the column replacement works
associated with the project. 
Capital Improvement Works 
3.6 Street lighting has a capital budget of £740k and works have been identified
and are being progressed as per Appendix 1. This capital funding will be used
to continue improvements to our street lighting network and inventory. 
3.7 These lighting stock improvement works will help to address issues with an
aged cabling network and significantly reduce the number of service disruption
issues experienced across the network. 
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 This report provides an update on the LED street lighting replacement
programme which is nearing completion and capital improvement works to
replace columns and cabling prioritised based on condition. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – LED Business Case approved via Council. 
5.2 Financial – Utilising funding allocated through the LED project together with
additional funding allocated via the budget process. 
5.3 Legal – None known. 
5.4 HR – None known. 
Year Units Total (Annual)
2022/23 kWh 3,224,175
2021/22 kWh 3,224,175
2020/21 kWh 3,228,999
2019/20 kWh 3,232,558
2018/19 kWh 3,267,835
2017/18 kWh 4,288,415
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5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: None known. 
5.5.1   Equalities – None known. 
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – None known. 
5.5.3 Islands – None known. 
5.6 Climate Change – Due regard will be given to climate change with a view to
minimising any climate change impact and these will be considered as and
when they arise.   
The LED project has produced a significant reduction in carbon resulting from
the reduced energy now required for the Council’s street lighting stock. 
5.7  Risk – None known. 
5.8  Customer Service – None known. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Road and Infrastructure Services,
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Roads and Transport, Councillor Andrew Kain 
August 2023                     
For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Road and Infrastructure Services 
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES 
Appendix 1 – Programme of street lighting capital improvement works
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APPENDIX 1 – PROGRAMME OF STREET LIGHTING CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT
WORKS 
Area Location Works details
BC Argyll Street Car Park/Pier
Esplanade
26 column/cable replacements
BC Ladeside Street and Ladeside Place,
Rothesay
18 column/cable replacements
BC St Brides Road/Blain Terrace
Ballochgoy, Rothesay
12 column/cable replacements
BC A815 Shore Road, Innellan 66 column/cable replacements
HL Rosedale Gardens 7 column/cable replacements
HL Eastwood Lane from A814 9 column/cable replacements
HL Kathleen Park (from Rhu Road
Higher)
12 column/cable replacements
HL Kilmahew Drive & Kilmahew Grove
Cardross
20 column/cable replacements
HL St Modens way 15 column/cable replacements
Lorn Nant drive/ Etive Gardens/ Coe
Gardens/ Ure Gardens/ Crecan
Gardens/ Lonan Drive/ Orchy
Gardens
71 column/cable replacements
Mull Back Brae 22 column/cable replacements 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES 
31 AUGUST  2023 
FOOTWAY RECONSTRUCTION PROGRAMME 2023/24 
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 The adopted footway network in Argyll and Bute has been measured at approximately
1 million square metres. Most of this is bituminous surface, with sections of modular
concrete slabs, concrete “monobloc” paviours and granite paving in high amenity areas,
such as the CHORD projects locations etc.
1.2  This report provides details of the proposed Footway Reconstruction Programme for
2023/24. A budget of £750,000 was allocated as part of the 2023 budget process.
Through this report this budget has been allocated across the four administrative areas
based on the percentage of footways in each area. This is the approach which has been
followed with previous footway allocations. 
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
2.1 It is recommended that Members of the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee:- 
i. Endorses the proposed programme of capital works for 2023/24; and 
ii. Agree that details of each Area Committee’s programme will be forwarded on to
individual Elected Members.   
3.0 DETAIL
3.1 The Council allocated £750,000 as part of the 2023/24 for footway improvements. This
has been allocated to Area Budgets based on the percentage of footways in each
geographical area. Appendix 1 indicates the share of funding split and draft schemes
list.
3.2 Budget has been allocated across the four administrative areas based on the
percentage of footways in each area. This is the approach which has been followed with
previous footway allocations and is detailed in the table below. 
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3.3 Footway improvement scheme selection was carried out in June with intentions of
programming works from August 2023 onwards.  Consideration has been made in the
work elements of each scheme to improving the quantity and quality of dropped kerb
crossing points, as part of the overall surface improvement works.
3.4  This programme will complement other footway works including limited revenue works,
some active travel schemes and some minor footway resurfacing works which have
resulted through street lighting cable replacement works as part of the street lighting
programme.  
3.5 The works listed in Appendix 1 have been identified from the Inspectors/Team Leaders
based on their local knowledge – this is a combination of officers’ knowledge from their
day to day activities and feedback from Elected Members and the public, including
Community Councils.  
3.6  Following endorsement of the programme, area based programmes will be sent out to
all Elected Members together with programme information posted on the website. 
4.0 CONCLUSION
4.1 This report provides details of the proposed Footway Reconstruction Programme for
2023/24, including the measures taken to deliver the delayed Active Travel Funded
Programme, carried over from 2022/23. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS
5.1 Policy - Works assessed and carried out under the current Roads and Footways Asset
Management Plan.
5.2 Financial - Programme will be based on capital allocation for year 2023/24.
5.3  Legal – None.  
5.4  HR - Reconstruction works delivered by a combination of in-house roads operations
team and sub-contractors.
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
Area Capital Footway
% Allocation
based on footway
area
MAKI 18%
OLI 15.3%
BC 33%
HL 33.7%
TOTAL 100%
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5.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics – Crossing point access improvements
included in schemes where appropriate. 
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – None known. 
5.5.3  Islands – None known.
5.6 Climate Change – it is hoped improvements to the footway network would encourage
walking as opposed to driving short distances by vehicle.
5.7 Risk - Completed works will reduce requirement to repair footways and will halt the
footway deterioration and recurring safety issues.
5.8  Customer Service – Overall improvement in footway surfaces and the quality of  
pedestrian journeys. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Road and Infrastructure Services, 
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Roads and Transport, Councillor Andrew Kain 
July 2023                                      
For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Road and Infrastructure Services
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Hugh O’Neill, Network and Standards Manager
Hugh.ONeill@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES 
Appendix 1 – 2023/24 Capital Budget allocation by Area 
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APPENDIX 1 -   2023/24 CAPITAL BUDGET ALLOCATION BY AREA 
FOOTWAY UPGRADE AND RECONSTRUCTION PROGRAMME
CAPITAL ALLOCATION  2023 FOOTWAY SCHEMES  £750,000
MAKI 18.00% £135,000
Campbeltown -  Tomaig Road FW  - With Flooding reinstatement £60,000
Bruaichladdich -   Kerbing and surfacing    £45,000
Bowmore - Slurry Seal  -  Various locations £30,000
£135,000
OLI 15.30% £114,750
Oban  ,  Dunollie  Various - Kerb replacement and surfacing £29,750
Oban ,  Miller Road  - Slab replacement £27,000
Mull ,  Bunessan  Phase 2  £30,000
Mull , Tobermory  -   Prison Brae £28,000
£114,750
B & C  33.00% £247,500
Bute  - Rothesay -  B881 High St     Ministers Brae - Stuart St £54,900
Bute - Rothesay  -  A844 Marine Road  - St Bruoc - Quat St £12,200
Bute  - Rothesay -  B878 Barone Rd  - Extension to Cemetery  £35,600
Cowal - Dunoon -  A815 Bullwood Rd  ph2 Kilmoray-Sunnybrae £14,600
Cowal  - Dunoon  - A885 Argyll St  -Stadium to Bencorrum £13,000
Cowal  - Dunoon -  UC01 Ardenslate Rd Ph 3   - Benc.to Dixon Av  £30,000
Cowal - Dunoon -  UC08 Bencorrum Brae  - A815 to "No1" £6,000
Cowal - Dunoon  - UC25 Edward St  - Auchamore Rd – William St £7,500
Cowal - Dunoon -   UC48 King St  - Jessie Place to McArthur Street  £8,700
Cowal  - Innellan -  Eleanor Lane  £35,000
Cowal - Dunoon -  John St    -  Argyll St to Victoria Road  £6,000
Cowal - Dunoon -  Ferry Brae   -  School Brae to Argyll St £6,000
Cowal - Kirn -   Clyde St  South   - A815 to Hunter St  £18,000
£247,500
H & L  33.70% £252,750
Helensburgh  -   Dalmore Cres    PH 2  £30,000
Cardross A814  -  PH 2 -    t o Crematorium entrance £35,750
Faslane A814  - Ph 2  -   summit to South Gate Junc . £62,000
Colgrain PH2   Guy Mannering & Jeanie Deans £50,000
Clynder -   Straid Bheag   (  and Straid a Cnoc - 2024)  £32,700
Helensburgh -   West   King St  ( James St  -  Sinclair St ) £26,100
Helensburgh -   Grant St  ( East King St  - East Argyle St ) £16,200
£252,750
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL                  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE                    31 AUGUST 2023
SERVICES                     
PLAY PARK FUNDING – UPDATE REPORT NO 2 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 At the December 2022 Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee
(EDI), a Play Park Funding report was noted by members with an agreement that
officers would submit a further report outlining the suggested process and
timelines proposing further engagement with other groups, including Youth
Forums and relevant Community Councils. The original report can be found at
the following link: December 2022 EDI Play Park Funding Report 
1.2 A subsequent update report was presented to the March 2023 EDI Committee as
per the following link: March 2023 EDI Play Park update Report 
1.3 In August 2022, the Scottish Government confirmed a full 5 year funding package
to all Scottish Local Authorities from 2020/21 through to 2025/26.  Argyll and Bute
Council will receive a total of £938k for Play Park funding. All Scottish Councils
have received funding through the Capital Allocation for Renewal of Play Parks
Fund for investment in play park equipment. 
1.4 The March 2023 EDI Committee gave consideration to a report outlining a
suggested process and timelines for proposing further engagement with other
groups, including Youth Forums and relevant Community Councils in relation
to the Play Park Funding Award of £938k which had been awarded by the
Scottish Government for the 28 play parks being renewed in Argyll and Bute in
a programme running until 2025/26. The EDI Committee also agreed the
proposed timeline. 
1.5 The Scottish Government commitment was to ensure that all children have
access to quality play in their own community and the budget was specific in
that the funding was for renewing existing play parks. A definition/scope of
investment was also issued as part of the grant offer and is as below:- 
 The agreed definition of an eligible play park is one which is local
authority owned, managed or maintained sites, designated for play,
which are free to access and open to all. Play parks in private ownership,
those that require an entry fee or those only available to specific groups
/ with conditions for entry would be outwith scope. We would expect that
play parks with equipment (swings, slides etc) aimed at children aged 0-
14 would be included as would other facilities used by the same age
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group (e.g. pump tracks), but MUGAs (Multi Use Game Areas) or
dedicated sports fields would be outwith scope. 
1.6 Area Committee Business days with Elected members have already taken place.
A comprehensive engagement process has since taken place with online
engagement for adults and young people having closed on Friday 14 July 2023
with the following responses:- 
 1054 Adult Responses 
 408 Young People Responses 
The rate of response is considered to be a remarkable return for the play park
engagement process, highlighting the importance play parks have within our
communities. 
1.7 The data received from the consultation response will be analysed to provide
information relating to:- 
 General age groups of the users for each play park site 
 The priorities communities have raised relating to health and safety/equal
access and equipment for users of the play parks. 
1.8 In the process of establishing priorities, further engagement will take place with
Disability Forums to ensure appropriate facilities are considered.   
1.9  Given tender exercises have been conducted twice, as well as a direct award, it
is proposed to deliver the project by purchasing material/equipment and then
either fitting this with in house resource or via a local contractor. Alternatively if
capacity is available some installations may be carried out using national
suppliers. 
RECOMMENDATIONS 
It is recommended that the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee:- 
 Note the engagement numbers of 1054 adults and 408 young people
responses and that the officer managing this project will review each one
over the coming weeks; 
 Agree that once the consultation results have been fully reviewed a report
will go to each Area Committee to agree the priorities for each play park in
their area and allocation of funding, within the area allocation (based on
the number of play parks) will be allocated to individual play parks; and 
 Agree the amended timeline as set out in section 4.4 of this report.   
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL                  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE                      31 AUGUST 2023
SERVICES                       
PLAY PARK FUNDING – UPDATE REPORT NO 2 
2.0 INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report provides a further update to the March 2023 Play Park report
highlighting the excellent responses to the play park adult and young people
engagement in regards to the Funding Award of £938k awarded by Scottish
Government for Play Park renewal to Argyll and Bute Council until 2025/26. 
2.2 The report further outlines the proposed way ahead when all consultation
responses have been reviewed to provide Area Committees with summary
responses identifying what local communities have identified as their  priorities
for play park users in regards to: 
 Health and Safety (i.e. fencing and groundworks)
 Equal Access for all 
 Equipment renewal/replacement 
From this detail, it is then envisaged that funding can be allocated for specific Play
Parks by each Area Committee according to requirements and responses from
the engagement process. 
2.3   The below table highlights the funding split for each area as well as the number  
of play parks per area. As per previous EDI Committee agreement, funding has
been indicatively divided at £33,500 per play park. This can be amended by the
local Area Committee once the engagement process has been fully reviewed. 
Area Number of Play
Parks
Funding Total
Helensburgh and Lomond 11 £368,500
Mid Argyll, Kintyre and the
Islands
11 £368,500
Bute and Cowal 5 £167,500
Oban Lorn and the Isles 1 £33,500 
2.4      Engagement with Education Colleagues has taken place and relevant young
people specific forms were developed which resulted in over 400 responses
from young people throughout Argyll and Bute.
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2.5  As part of the previous discussions, officers engaged with a Play Park Design 
Company who costed the supply and fitting of an aspirational play area for
Bendarroch Play Park in Garelochhead with a view to identifying indicative
costs for a range of equipment with activities such as climbing, swinging,
balancing, rotating and other rapid movement. This design is suitable for
children of all ages, with included items which are inclusive and can be used by
children of varying abilities. The cost was £139,538.18, which should be
compared with the budget we have of £33,500. A breakdown of indicative costs
is highlighted in Appendix 1. 
2.6  This costing provides a realistic view as to what can be delivered with a £33,500
budget for each play park. 
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1  It is recommended that the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee:- 
 Note the engagement numbers of 1054 adults and 408 young people
responses and that the officer managing this project will review each one
over the coming weeks; 
 Agree that once the consultation results have been fully reviewed a report
will go to each Area Committee to agree the priorities for each play park in
their area and allocation of funding, within the area allocation (based on
the number of play parks) will be allocated to individual play parks; and 
 Agree the amended timeline as set out in section 4.4 of this report.   
4.0  DETAIL 
4.1 The Council is responsible for delivering the Play Park facilities across all of Argyll
and Bute’s 30 Council managed Play Parks. However as per agreement at the
December EDI Committee this was reduced to 28 Play parks as two play parks in
Lochgilphead and Oban were recently upgraded. The Council utilised the
Framework Tender Scotland Excel to procure bids for the 2021/22, unfortunately
no tenders came forward. The year one funding was carried into year two and
tenders were again sought, no bidders came forward. As part of the procurement
process officers contacted potential bidders to identify the reasons for this.
Timescales, as well as full order books, were stated as the reasons why suppliers
did not return a tender. This is also being experienced in some other Local
Authorities and is very likely due to the fact that all Scottish Local Authorities are
carrying out similar work, consequently there is a shortage of organisations able
to do this. The geography of Argyll and Bute may also make our area unattractive
to bidders. 
4.2 It is proposed that this project be delivered through a mixed economy model of
external procurement of equipment which is installed, where possible, in-house
and supported by specialist external local and national businesses. This will help
to ensure the programme of play park equipment is delivered.
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4.3  As the March 2023 EDI Committee agreed the engagement process, and
bearing in mind there is no dedicated officer to deliver this project, it is being
delivered on top of normal day to day duties, an indicative timeline of delivery is
presented below.  It should be noted that this is a rolling programme and having
experienced issues with tenders previously, as well as other Local Authorities
indicating that there are extensive delays in providing the equipment, as there
are only a few contractors able to supply equipment, it is expected that some
play parks will be upgraded for Summer 2024, with others in the following year,
however the funding covers a 5 year period until 31 March 2026.   
4.4  Officers suggest the following indicative timeline is appropriate:- 
ACTION  TIMESCALE 
Engagement with Community Councils and
Education Department 
Commenced March-May 2023 
Engagement with Disability Forums  Expected to commence Autumn –
Winter 2023
Procurement process which may need to 
include a mixed model delivery of the
equipment and fitting and depends on
tender bids (which will last in the region of 8
– 12 weeks) 
Expected to commence early 2024
Installations Expected to commence Spring 2024
(dependent on procurement process
as above) 
5.0 CONCLUSION 
5.1 The Scottish Government has allocated a total of £938k for Play Park funding to
Argyll and Bute Council for investment in play park equipment through to 2025/26
from the Capital Allocation for Renewal of Play Parks Fund. This report
recommends a suitable engagement process covering local Elected Members,
community councils, education and disability forums over a period of
approximately 8 months. It is the intention to work during this period to seek
timelines for external delivery of equipment as well as make an informed decision
on whether this can be delivered in house or externally. 
6.0 IMPLICATIONS 
6.1 Policy – In line with previous decision and will also pay regard to procurement
policy. 
6.2 Financial – Funded from Scottish Government play park capital grant. 
6.3  Legal – None known. 
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6.4  HR – None known. 
6.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: None known. 
6.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics – Engagement will take place with
appropriate groups, including the disability forum, to provide a positive impact
on our young people. 
6.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – None known. 
6.5.3 Islands – Elements of renewal on all council owned play parks, which
therefore will not adversely affect islands. 
6.6 Climate Change – We will endeavour to minimise carbon footprint of this
project. 
6.7  Risk – Failure to deliver within the allotted Scottish Government timescales may
result in losing the budget allocated. 
6.8  Customer Service – The intention of this funding is to provide better facilities for
our customers. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Road and Infrastructure Services,
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Climate Change and Environment Services, Councillor Ross
Moreland 
August 2023                                                  
For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Road and Infrastructure Services
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Hugh O’Neill, Network and Standards Manager 
Hugh.ONeill@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES: 
Appendix 1 – Breakdown of indicative costs for equipment and fitting 
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APPENDIX 1: BREAKDOWN OF INDICATIVE COSTS FOR EQUIPMENT AND
FITTING 
1. CUSTOM Ship £18,800.00 plus installation £3,125.00 
2. Featured Springer between £500.00 to £630.00 plus Installation £294.00
3. Spring Seesaw £2,250.00 plus Installation £514.00 
4. Climbing Net £11,250.00 plus Installation £3,372.00
5. Frame £4,360.00 plus Installation £698.00
6. Spinner Bowl £680.00 plus Installation £231.00 
7. Swing Frame, £5,040.00 plus Installation £1,452.00 
8. Flexus stand up swing, £3,120.00 plus Installation £514.00 
9. Ground Preparation £54,966.62
 Site Set up
 Excavate area and remove spoil off site, 
 Supply & install kerb edging, 
 Supply & lay cultivated turf, 
 Supply & sow seed, 
 Safer Surfacing WETPOUR, 
 Heras site security fencing,
 Removal of packaging and Waste 
10. Equipment Delivery Charge £4,181.20 
11. Total Excl. VAT= 115,477.82 
12. Total Inclusive of VAT= £138,573.38 
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Page 73

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES  31 AUGUST 2023 
UPDATE ON BUDGET INVESTMENTS 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 At the Council Budget Meeting in February 2023, funding was allocated for new
vehicles to support service delivery across Roads and Infrastructure Services.
This report provides an update on progress.   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 It is recommended that Members of the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee consider and note the updates provided in this report. 
3.0 DETAIL 
3.1 At the Council Budget Meeting in February 2023, funding was allocated for new
vehicles to support the operations of Roads and Infrastructure Services. This
investment included:
 £700,000 for 4 refuse collection vehicles to be added to the fleet to
provide additional resilience (2 replacements and 2 additional
spares) 
 £250,000 for a new jetpatcher vehicle 
 £230,000 for a road marking unit for road maintenance 
Refuse Collection Vehicles (RCVs) 
3.2 The Council operates a fleet of RCVs which collect refuse from over 48,000
domestic properties and some 2700 commercial properties across the Council
area. In 2016, the Council introduced 3 weekly general waste collections and 2
weekly recycling collections and the service operated with 2 spare vehicles
which generally provided sufficient resilience to cover for planned inspections,
servicing, MOTs, running repairs etc. Over the past few years there have been
a number of challenges in the supply chain for spare vehicle parts which has
affected many sectors, not just the Council. Often, this has resulted in vehicles
being off the road for prolonged periods of time pending delivery of parts. Whilst
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some spares are stocked by our fleet team it is not practical nor cost effective
to hold all parts. 
3.3 The additional funding has provided 4 new vehicles with 2 vehicles being used
as ‘spares’ increasing the number of spare RCVs from 2 to 4 which will
significantly improve resilience. The other 2 vehicles purchased are being used
to accelerate the replacement programme replacing some of the older vehicles.
Where possible ex demonstrator vehicles are purchased at a discounted price
to help provide value for money. The additional 2 vehicles in the fleet have
assisted significantly in providing service continuity and have also reduced the
need to rely on hired in vehicles. The photos at appendix 1 of this report detail
2 of the new RCVs.
3.4  The council allocated £700k funding for the RCVs and spend to date is £737k. 
Jetpatcher 
3.5 The Council uses jetpatchers as one of the tools to repair carriageway defects
including pot holes and surface cracking. The jetpatcher units can apply
compressed air, bitumen, stone chips and a combination of bitumen and stone
to: clear out loose material from road surface defects, prime with bitumen and
build up either a thin covering of chips or deeper repairs as required. Clean dry
chips are added to the finished repair to contain the bitumen. The jetpatcher
unit can also roll the repairs to compact the material using both road wheels
and (where fitted) separate solid smooth wheeled rollers attached to the
vehicle.
3.6 The additional funding allocated for the jetpatcher has secured an ex
demonstrator unit which is due to be delivered in September. This additional
vehicle in the fleet will help the team to take a more proactive approach to
carrying out repairs and contribute towards maintaining the Council’s 2300km
of road network in a fit for purpose and proportionate condition.
3.7 The council allocated £250k funding for a new jetpatcher and the spend to date is
£299k.
Road Marking Unit
3.8 Securing road marking contractors can be problematic for many road
authorities. The geography of Argyll and Bute compounds this meaning that
delays are often experienced in road markings being completed. All available
markets have been checked and unfortunately, there are no completed vehicles
available for purchase. The specialist nature of these vehicles and the relatively
low numbers (compared to RCVs, more conventional trucks etc.) means that a
specialist build has to be specified and procured. Following market research
our teams are in the process of finalising a specification before going to the
market for delivery. Due to the limited number of suppliers and specialist nature
of the vehicle, we are expecting a lead time of approx. 12 months, although we
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will provide an update once the specification has been concluded and order
placed.
3.9 The council allocated £230k for a road marking vehicle, no order has been
placed, working through specification.
3.10 Total spend to date is £1,036,000 with £144k remaining for the road marking
vehicle. Once the cost of the road marking vehicle is known, should the cost
exceed the remaining budget and additional cost be required, a further report
will be brought back to Members for consideration. 
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 This report provides an update on the budget investment for new vehicles to
support the operations of Road and Infrastructure Services. It confirms that 4 new
RCVs have been purchased, a jetpatcher unit is soon to be delivered and a road
marking vehicle specification is being finalised. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – no known policy implications however this investment will help to
deliver services to policy specification. 
5.2 Financial – Additional funding allocated via the budget process. 
5.3 Legal – none known. 
5.4 HR – none known. 
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: none known. 
5.5.1   Equalities – none known. 
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – none known. 
5.5.3  Islands – none known. 
5.6 Climate Change – due regard will be given to climate change with a view to
minimising any climate change impact and these will be considered as and
when they arise.  Replacement small vehicles (cars and light vehicles) are being
replaced with hybrid and electric vehicles. Currently there are no cost effective
options for HGVs which can cover the operating range with Argyll and Bute.
Advanced electric technology and other solutions including hydrogen are
expected to bridge this gap and the market continues to be explored. 
5.7  Risk – none known. 
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5.8  Customer Service – more resilience in the fleet will provide the public with more
reliable services and less disruption. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Road and Infrastructure Services,
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Roads and Transport, Councillor Andrew Kain 
August 2023                     
For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Road and Infrastructure Services 
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES 
Appendix 1 – Photos of new Refuse Collection Vehicles (RCVs)  
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APPENDIX 1 – PHOTOS OF NEW REFUSE COLLECTION VEHICLES (RCVS) 
Page 77

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Page 79

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES 
31 AUGUST 2023 
WASTE – PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS (POPs) 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 This report provides an update on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and the
worldwide concerns surrounding the release of POPs into the environment. The report
specifically focuses on the implications of disposing of materials containing POPs and
the likely cost implications associated with disposal should a landfill ban of the material
be introduced in Scotland, in line with the draft guidance produced by SEPA – a copy
of which is enclosed under Appendix 1 of this report.  
1.2 Following discussion at the Waste Strategy Project Board, the Board agreed to bring
an information report forward to the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee in the first instance. 
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 Members of the Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee are asked
to:- 
i. Consider and note the contents of this report; and 
ii. Agree a further report is presented to a future Environment, Development
and Infrastructure Committee when and if legislation is changed and that
any additional costs brought about by new legislation are considered as part
of future budget processes as necessary.   
3.0 BACKGROUND
3.1 Historically POPs have been disposed of in landfill. It is anticipated that, in line with
recent changes in England, landfilling of POPs will be banned in Scotland and that the
material will need to be disposed of via Energy from Waste (EfW). POPs are generally
found in items such as sofas and mattresses. Disposal of POPs via EfW will introduce
cost pressures to the Council associated with the processing of these materials, i.e.
transportation, shredding and the processing of the shredded material through EfW.
3.2 The Stockholm Convention developed initiatives to address concerns of POPs and to
protect human health and the environment. The convention is noted within The
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Persistent Organic Pollutants Regulation 2007. The regulation places strict controls
over the management of the POPs products and determines how they should be
destroyed. POPs are contained within fire retardant foam materials included in many
soft furnishings made prior to 2019. POPs are also contained within some other
products e.g. some building materials, non-stick cookware, tents etc. There is the
possibility in future that more items will be identified by the regulator to be treated in a
similar manner to soft furnishings with POPs. Typical items containing POPs which
have been historically disposed of in landfill and are likely to have to be transitioned to
EfW include but are not limited to:- 
  Sofas
 Sofa beds
 Armchairs
 Kitchen and dining room chairs
 Stools and foot stools
 Home office chairs
 Futons, bean bags, floor and sofa cushions
 Leather, synthetic leather, other fabric and foam.
3.3 Non-upholstered items, such as wooden chairs without a cushion or textile back, seat,
or arms are not likely to contain POPs. Additionally, waste from manufacturing new
domestic seating that the manufacturer can demonstrate does not contain POPs are
not covered by SEPA’s draft guidance. 
3.4 There will be an additional financial demand to the Council which relates to POPs.
This financial demand affects the whole of Argyll and Bute and the Waste PPP contract
due to the additional cost of transporting materials, separately shredding items and
then processing through EfW. The table in Appendix 2 details the projected financial
impact this material may have on the Council budget. The table provides projected
costings based on best, medium and worse case estimates. The best case scenario
would see the Council incur additional costs of £78,500. The Mid-Range scenario is
£173,000 and the worst case costing range is £366,000 of additional revenue costs.
All three costs ranges also have additional capital expenditure implications which are
estimated to be £110,000 this being a one off cost. The three financial scenarios have
been modelled using estimated tonnage, known haulage rates and estimated gate
fees based on existing contracts etc. The modelling has been carried out from staff in
both the Waste team and Financial Services.
3.5 In Scotland, the date for enforcement has not been confirmed. It is worthy of note that
the Environment Agency in England recently gave 8 months’ notice to the waste
industry in England prior to having to ensure compliance with legislation, albeit this
regulation was introduced in 2007 without the concerns outlined in this report being
known at the time.  
3.6 Scottish Local Authorities affected by this change in legislation include Inverclyde,
West Dunbartonshire, Highland, Stirling, Clackmannanshire, Western Isles and Argyll
and Bute. The remaining authorities already dispose of these materials through
incineration or EfW processes.
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4.0 CONCLUSION
4.1 In concluding this report, officers will continue to monitor and review updates from
SEPA and report any further findings in relation to POP’s to the Environment,
Development and Infrastructure Committee. This report highlights the potential
additional costs associated with disposal of items containing POPs should Scottish
Government make changes to regulation in line with England. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS
5.1 Policy – The Council’s waste strategy will evolve in line with the changes in
legislation relating to the Persistent Organic Pollutants.     
5.2 Financial – Implications are prevalent with regard to both revenue and capital
expenditure.  The best case scenario would see the Council have additional costs
of £78,500. The Mid-Range scenario is £173,000 and the worst case costing range
is £366,000 of additional revenue costs. The three costs ranges also have capital
expenditure implications which are approx. £110,000 this would be a one off cost. 
This being a new financial burden, the Council should consider lobbying Scottish
Government for financial support. 
5.3 Legal – The existing PPP contract was not designed or written to accommodate the
changes this  legislation will require. The contract will require to varied. Contract
change as a result of legislative change is provided for within the contract but the
process is quite cumbersome. 
5.4  HR – No HR issues. 
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty:   
5.5.1 Equalities - protected characteristics – None
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty – None
5.5.3 Islands – There may be potential ferry capacity issues for bulking and
transporting waste material from islands.     
5.6  Climate Change – Incineration is the only way to dispose of POP’s Waste
material. Transitioning from Landfill to Energy from Waste would result in a
reduction in the annual quantity of Greenhouse Gas Generated in Argyll and Bute.
However, the additional road miles incurred taking POP’s waste to EFW markets
may partly offset the carbon reductions achieved through not landfilling. 
5.7 Risk – As in section 5.2 there are financial risks associated with POPs waste
material.   
5.8  Customer Service – None. 
Kirsty Flanagan, Executive Director with responsibility for Road and Infrastructure
Services 
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Councillor Ross Moreland, Policy Lead for Climate Change and Environment
Services 
August 2023                                                 
For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Road and Infrastructure Services 
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
John Blake - Fleet, Waste & Transport Manager 
John.Blake@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Draft Guidance produced by SEPA  
Appendix 2 – Annual Estimated Revenue Costs 
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1
SEPA guidance on Persistent Organic Pollutants
1. Introduction
Worldwide there is concern at the continuing release of persistent organic pollutants (POPs)
into the environment. These chemical substances are transported across international
boundaries far from their sources and they persist in the environment, bio-accumulate
through the food web, and pose a risk to human health and the environment. 
International action has therefore been taken to protect the environment from POPs. This
action has taken the form of two international agreements: 
• The Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution on
Persistent Organic Pollutants (signed on 24 June 1998) (the ‘Protocol), and
• The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (entered on 22 May 2001)
(the ‘Convention).
Regulation (EC) No 850/2004 of the European Parliament and the Council of 29 April 2004
on persistent organic pollutants1 (referred to in this document as ‘the Regulation’) implements
both of these agreements in the European Union. The Regulation’s objective is to protect
human health and the environment from POPs.  It does this by: prohibiting, phasing out as
soon as possible, or restricting the production, placing on the market and use of substances
subject to the Protocol or the Convention (i.e. POPs); minimising, with a view to eliminating
where feasible as soon as possible, releases of such substances; and establishing
provisions regarding waste consisting of, containing or contaminated by these substances2.
Annexes I to IV to the Regulation list the substances contained in the Protocol and the
Convention, and so which are subject to the controls of the Regulation; unless specified
otherwise such substances are described simply as ‘POPs’.  An amendment to the
Regulation was made by the European Parliament through Council Regulation EC 172/2007,
which replaced  Annex 5 of the Regulation on 15 March 2007.  Further amendments to the
detail of annexes to the Regulation are likely in future.  
The Regulation was implemented in the UK by The Persistent Organic Pollutants
Regulations 20073 (the ‘UK Regulations’). The UK Regulations designate SEPA as the
competent authority in Scotland for the purposes of the Regulation and detail the fees that
SEPA may charge for applications.   The UK Regulations set out the offences for not
complying with the Regulation, penalties attached to these offences and the appeals
procedure. The UK Regulations make SEPA the competent authority for Scotland.
2. Overview of the POPs Regulation
The principal requirements of the Regulation are:
2.1 The UK is required to prepare a national plan (National Implementation Plan or NIP) for
the implementation of its obligations under the convention.  DEFRA has prepared the
UK’s NIP4. 
1 Available at http://eur-
lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/site/en/oj/2004/l_229/l_22920040629en00050022.pdf
2 Article 1 of the Regulation
3 SI 3106. Available via: http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si2007/uksi_20073106_en_1 
4 Available via: http://www.defra.gov.uk/environment/chemicals/pdf/pop-nationalplan.pdf
APPENDIX 1 - DRAFT GUIDANCE PRODUCED BY SEPA  Page 83

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2
2.2 There is a complete ban on the marketing and use of certain chemicals, principally some
pesticides but also including polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and hexabromobiphenyl. 
In general the pesticides that are banned from being marketed or used have not been
sold in the UK for some time and the impact of this ban is therefore likely to be minimal.
One possible exception to this is hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH or lindane). Use of
lindane in professional timber treatment was permitted to continue until 1st September
2006, and use as an intermediate in chemical manufacture and for some public health
and veterinary applications was permitted until 31 December 2007. Trace amounts of
lindane are also present in imported agricultural goods such as seed and fleeces. 
• There is a requirement to destroy the POP content of waste, if the POP level of the waste
is above a threshold value. 
• There are additional controls on waste that contains POPs. 
• When constructing new facilities, or significantly modifying existing facilities, which
release dioxins, hexachlorobenzene, PCB or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs),
there is a requirement to give priority consideration to alternative processes, techniques
or practices that have similar usefulness which avoid the formation and release of these
chemicals. This applies to facilities regulated under Pollution Prevention and Control
(Scotland) Regulations 2000 (as amended) (PPC Regulations).   
3. Who is affected by the Regulation? 
The Regulation impacts on:
• Any person producing, placing on the market or using any substance listed in its Annex I
or II5 
• Any holder of a stockpile of any substance listed in its Annex I or II 
• Any person applying for a permit, or a significant modification to a permit under the PPC
Regulations, using processes that release chemicals listed in its Annex III; and 
• Any person producing or receiving a waste containing any of the substances specified in
its Annex IV above the Annex IV threshold. 
4. The banning of Production, Placing on the Market and Use of Some
Chemicals  
The following substances may not be produced or placed on the market or used, whether on
their own, in preparations or as constituents of articles: 
• The pesticides aldrin, chlordane, dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor, hexachlorobenzene (also
used as an industrial chemical and produced as a by-product from some industrial
processes), chlordecone, mirex, toxaphene, DDT6 (1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)
ethane), hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH, including lindane); 
• PCBs and 
• hexabromobiphenyl (used as a brominated retardant). 
5 Annex I substances are the eleven pesticides aldrin, chlordane, dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor,
hexachlorobenzene, chlordecone, mirex, toxaphene, DDT (1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)
ethane), hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH, including lindane); PCBs and hexabromobiphenyl. No
substances are listed in Annex II
6 Use of DDT in a closed system as a chemical intermediate is permitted until 1 January 2014. 
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3
The restrictions do not apply to substances used on a laboratory scale research, as a
reference standard, or occurring as an unintentional trace contamination in substances,
preparations or articles. 
5. Controls on Stockpiles of POP Chemicals 
Article 5 of the EU Regulation imposes conditions on the holders of any stockpiles of the
substances listed in Annex I or II.  If the stockpile consists of substances for which no use is
permitted (namely all substances except DDT7) then the holder of the stockpile must manage
it as waste and in accordance with Article 7 (see section 7). 
If the stockpile is greater than 50kg and consists of, or contains, any substance listed in
Annex I or II for which use is permitted8 then the holder is required to notify SEPA with
information as to the nature and size of the stockpile. This information is to be supplied within
12 months of the entry into force of the Regulation, or of any amendments to Annex II or I,
and annually thereafter. 
The holder of the stockpile is also required to manage the stockpile in a safe, efficient and
environmentally sound manner.  
The Regulation only permits continued use of DDT as a chemical intermediate for dicofol
production. DDT is not thought to be used for these purposes in Scotland. Notification is only
required for substances where use is still permitted (i.e. DDT). Therefore the expected
number of stockpile notifications in Scotland is therefore expected to be zero. 
6. Requirements to Reduce, Minimise and Eliminate Releases 
When considering an application for a permit, or a significant modification to a permit, under
the PPC Regulations for activities using processes that release chemicals listed in Annex III9
SEPA must give priority consideration to alternative processes, techniques or practices that
have similar usefulness but which avoid the formation and release of these substances. In
such circumstances SEPA should be consulted at the earliest opportunity. 
7. Destruction of the POP Content of Waste 
All producers and holders of wastes are required to take all reasonable efforts to avoid,
where feasible, contamination of this waste with substances listed in Annex IV10. 
There is no definition in the Regulation of threshold levels for “contamination”. Practically it
could be assumed that contamination would result from the addition of any waste stream
containing one or more of the substances listed in Annex IV, at a concentration above the
threshold in Annex IV, to any waste stream where the concentration of the same substance
or substances is below the threshold listed in Annex IV. 
7 Only for use as a chemical intermediate for dicofol production until 1 January 2014
8 DDT for certain applications only
9 Annex III substances are Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/PCDF),
Hexachlorobenzene (HCB), Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) and Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
(PAHs)
10 Annex IV substances are Aldrin, Chlordane, Dieldrin, Endrin, Heptachlor, Hexachlorobenzene, 
Mirex, Toxaphene, Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs), DDT (1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl) 
ethane), Chlordecone, Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/PCDF), 
HCH including lindane and Hexabromobiphenyl
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4
Waste consisting of, containing or contaminated by any substance listed in Annex IV, must
be disposed of or recovered, without undue delay by any of the following treatment methods
set out in the Waste Framework Directive11: 
• D9  Physico-chemical treatment,
• D10 Incineration on land, or
• R1 Use Principally as a fuel or other means to generate energy, excluding waste
containing PCBs.   
in such a way as to ensure that the POP content is destroyed or irreversibly transformed so
that the remaining waste and releases do not exhibit the characteristics of POPs . 
Pre-treatment operations prior to the treatment above may be performed.  A substance listed
in Annex IV may be isolated from the waste provided that it is subsequently disposed of by
one of the methods given above.  In addition, repackaging and temporary storage operations
may be performed prior to such pre-treatment or prior to destruction or irreversible
transformation.   
Disposal or recovery operations that may lead to recovery, recycling, reclamation or re-use of
Annex IV substances are banned. 
There are, however, derogations from the requirement to dispose of or recover wastes in this
way, as follows:   
Firstly, waste which contains the POPs listed in Annex IV at a concentration below the limits
in Annex IV can be disposed of or recovered in accordance with normal waste regulatory
practices.   
Secondly, in exceptional cases wastes listed in Annex V, part 2, containing or contaminated
by any substance listed in Annex IV up to concentration limits specified in Annex V, part 2,
can be otherwise dealt with in accordance with a method listed in Annex V, part 2. This
means that a derogation to the requirement to destroy the POP content of any waste, where
the concentration is above the limits in Annex IV exists where: 
• It is an exceptional case 
• The waste stream is listed in Annex V Part 2, for example waste 17 01, concrete,
bricks, tiles and ceramics 
• The concentration is below the limit specified in Annex V 
• The method of disposal is listed in Annex V Part 2 
• The provisions of the Landfill Directive12 have been adhered to and it has been
demonstrated that the selected operation is environmentally preferable. 
The methods of disposal specified in Annex V Part 2 are permanent storage only in: 
• Safe, deep, underground, hard rock formations, 
• Salt mines or 
• A landfill site for hazardous waste (provided that the waste is solidified or partly
stabilised where technically feasible as required for classification of the waste in
subchapter 19 03 of Decision 2000/532/EC) 
There is a further condition that the maximum concentration limits in Annex V only apply to a
landfill site for hazardous waste (i.e. special waste in Scotland). This means that provided the
other derogation conditions are met, then there is no concentration limit for the disposal of                                                 
11 2006/12/EC (as amended)
12 Council Directive 1999/31/EC and Council Decision 2003/33/EC
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5
waste to safe, deep, underground, hard rock formations, or salt mines. Currently the UK has
only one such facility that could qualify under this derogation: the Minosus salt mine disposal
site in North West England.  
There are further criteria that must be fulfilled to satisfy the conditions for this derogation,
namely that:
• The holder of the waste must demonstrated that decontamination of the waste in
relation to the substances listed in Annex IV was not feasible; 
• Destruction or irreversible transformation of the persistent organic pollutant content of
the waste, performed in accordance with best environmental practice, or best
available techniques, does not represent the environmentally preferable option; and 
• The operation should be in accordance with relevant Community legislation.  
It must be emphasised that the procedure for exemption is for exceptional cases and should
not be used on a routine basis. Nearly all UK waste streams should not contain
concentrations of POPs above the levels specified in Annex IV.
You can use the form at www.sepa.org.uk/chemicals to apply for a derogation. SEPA will
also accept applications for derogations by letter.  Please note that derogation applications
will not be processed unless accompanied by the required fee of £2000.   
8. Contacts for Further Information  
Please contact the Central Waste Unit for further guidance: 
9. References 
Useful Internet Sites 
The EU Regulation can be viewed at:  http://eur-
lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2004:158:0007:0049:EN:PDF 
Amendment Regulation: http://eur-
lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2007:055:0001:0006:EN:PDF 
The Stockholm Convention web site can be viewed at: 
http://chm.pops.int/ 
The Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution web site can be viewed at: 
http://www.unece.org/env/lrtap/ 
The Statutory Instrument can be viewed at; 
http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si2007/uksi_20073106_en_1 
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APPENDIX 2 – ANNUAL ESTIMATED REVENUE COSTS 
Best Case Scenario
Area Mid Argyll Kintyre Islay Lorn Mull Tiree Coll Colonsay Bute Cowal H&L Total
Estimated Tonnages 24 24 8 40 8 4 2 2 16 40 60 228
Estimated Annual Haulage Trips (2 tonnes per trip) 12 12 4 20 4 2 1 1 8 20 30 114
£ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £
Rate per Haulage Trip 425 525 1,400 490 1,425 1,386 1,386 1,400 580 375 350
Haulage costs 5,100 6,300 5,600 9,800 5,698 2,772 1,386 1,400 4,640 7,500 10,500 60,696
Gate Fees @ £180 per tonne
(includes shredding and EfW) 4,320 4,320 1,440 7,200 1,440 720 360 360 2,880 7,200 10,800 41,040
Less Landfill (£102.10 per tonne) -2,450 -2,450 -817 -4,084 -817 -408 -204 -204 -1,634 -4,084 -6,126 -23,279
Total Waste Disposal Revenue Costs 6,970 8,170 6,223 12,916 6,321 3,084 1,542 1,556 5,886 10,616 15,174 78,457
Mid-Range Scenario
Area Mid Argyll Kintyre Islay Lorn Mull Tiree Coll Colonsay Bute Cowal H&L Total
Estimated Tonnages 60 60 24 90 24 12 6 6 36 90 150 558
Estimated Annual Haulage Trips (3 tonnes per trip) 20 20 8 30 8 4 2 2 12 30 50 186
£ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £
Rate per Haulage Trip 425 525 1,400 490 1,425 1,386 1,386 1,400 580 375 350
Haulage costs 8,500 10,500 11,200 14,700 11,396 5,544 2,772 2,800 6,960 11,250 17,500 103,122
Gate Fees @ £228 per tonne
(includes shredding and EfW) 13,680 13,680 5,472 20,520 5,472 2,736 1,368 1,368 8,208 20,520 34,200 127,224
Less Landfill (£102.10 per tonne) -6,126 -6,126 -2,450 -9,189 -2,450 -1,225 -613 -613 -3,676 -9,189 -15,315 -56,972
Total Waste Disposal Revenue Costs 16,054 18,054 14,222 26,031 14,418 7,055 3,527 3,555 11,492 22,581 36,385 173,374
Worst Case Scenario
Area Mid Argyll Kintyre Islay Lorn Mull Tiree Coll Colonsay Bute Cowal H&L Total
Estimated Tonnages 104 104 48 200 48 32 16 16 80 200 320 1,168
Estimated Annual Haulage Trips (4 tonnes per trip) 26 26 12 50 12 8 4 4 20 50 80 292
£ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £ £
Rate per Haulage Trip 425 525 1,400 490 1,425 1,386 1,386 1,400 580 375 350
Haulage costs 11,050 13,650 16,800 24,500 17,094 11,088 5,544 5,600 11,600 18,750 28,000 163,676
Gate Fees @ £275 per tonne
(includes shredding and EfW) 28,600 28,600 13,200 55,000 13,200 8,800 4,400 4,400 22,000 55,000 88,000 321,200
Less Landfill (£102.10 per tonne) -10,618 -10,618 -4,901 -20,420 -4,901 -3,267 -1,634 -1,634 -8,168 -20,420 -32,672 -119,253
Total Waste Disposal Revenue Costs 29,032 31,632 25,099 59,080 25,393 16,621 8,310 8,366 25,432 53,330 83,328 365,623
Containers (2 per site) 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 110,000
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) -  Annual Estimate Revenue Costs
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) -  Capital Expenditure
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Page 91

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES  31 AUGUST 2023 
WINTER SERVICE POLICY 2023/24 
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 Each year Members consider for approval, the Council’s Winter Service
Policy. The format and general content of the Winter Service Policy 2023/24
remains similar to that of the 2022/23 Policy. 
1.2 The policy sets out priorities for treatment and routes, which will be ‘pre-
treated’ in advance of winter hazards. In prolonged winter conditions, the
policy provides for all roads to be treated, with resources being allocated to
focus on the hierarchy of priorities (i.e. the lower priorities will only be cleared
once the higher priorities have been treated and remain clear of any recurring
hazards). 
1.3 The policy is a comprehensive document setting out the management,
governance and operational requirements for the winter service. The policy
sets out signing provision to warn the travelling public of roads which are
unsuitable for use during extreme winter conditions. The policy also provides
a protocol for the reduction in use of salt and preservation of remaining stocks
in the event of salt stock replenishment operations being disrupted. This was
introduced following the severe winters of 2009/10 and 2010/11 when national
salt supplies were interrupted. 
RECOMMENDATIONS 
It is recommended that the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee:- 
 Approves the 2023/24 Winter Service Policy Document at Appendix 1.
 Approves the Salt Use Reduction and Preservation of Stocks Protocol at
Appendix 2. 
 Notes Appendices 3 – 6 of this report.
 Note that a review of the financial position is being carried out and this will
be reported to the Policy and Resources Committee in October.  
Page 91 Agenda Item 15

Page 92

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES  31 AUGUST 2023 
WINTER SERVICE POLICY 2023/24 
2.0  INTRODUCTION 
2.1  This report presents the Winter Service Policy 2023/24 which remains in a
similar format and covers a similar network to the Policy approved by this
Committee in previous years. This generally remains based on the network and
times of the public bus service with additional priority and resources allocated
to strategic high speed roads. 
3.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 It is recommended that the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee:- 
 Approves the 2023/24 Winter Service Policy Document at Appendix 1.
 Approves the Salt Use Reduction and Preservation of Stocks Protocol at
Appendix 2. 
 Notes the Appendices 3 – 6 of this report.
 Note that a review of the financial position is being carried out and this will
be reported to the Policy and Resources Committee in October.   
4.0  DETAIL 
Winter Service Policy 2023/24 
4.1  The proposed Winter Service Policy for 2023/24 at Appendix 1, in terms of
treatment standards and routes, remains unchanged from last year. 
4.2  There have however, been a number of minor operational changes in the past
12 months which are:- 
 A new Weather Forecast Service Contract Provider has been
appointed, this being a joint procurement with several Councils across
the West of Scotland. 
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 An operational adjustment was made to Lorn pre-treatment routes
with a seventh route “L7-Lorn Arc Bus Routes” introduced prior to
operations commencing in November 2022. 
 Following the new Generation 6 (G6) trunk road contract for the north
west region which has been awarded by Transport Scotland to BEAR
Scotland the sub contract services previously provided by the Council
for winter and reactive out of hours call outs on the trunk road in
Kintyre, since August 2014 when the southern section of the A83 was
trunked, will now be delivered directly by BEAR who no longer require
the services of the Council. A review of the Kintyre local road network
routes will now be part of the assessment of overall capability, in the
run up to the Winter Service period. 
4.3  The advisory signs for alternative routes in severe snow conditions remain
similar for the four routes proposed in previous years. Details on sign
configuration and locations are contained in Appendix 3 of this report. 
4.4  Winter stand-by arrangements will commence on Friday 3rd November 2023
and will continue until Friday 12th April 2024. There are a total of 32 treatment
routes detailed in the policy’s operational planning web-based management
tool. Should weather conditions dictate, it may be necessary to bring forward
the start date and/or push back the finish date. This would be determined
operationally depending on forecast or observed weather conditions. 
4.5  The Winter Treatment Fleet for 2023/24 will be similar to last winter. This will
consist of 17 hired gritters from Econ Ltd. Eight of 26t 9cu.m capacity and 9 of
18t 6cu.m capacity, retained on a one year extension. One contractor vehicle
on Jura, one shared route assisted by 1 contractor vehicle in Lochgoilhead and
13 Council vehicles. The Council element consists of the updated frontline
winter capable fleet of Quick Change Bodies (QCB) demountable, multipurpose
vehicles procured during 2021. This provides 32 main frontline vehicles with 3
spare 18t 6cu.m capacity multipurpose vehicles and 3 back-up 12t 3.5cu.m
multipurpose vehicles to cover breakdowns. In addition, a further 4 x 7.5 tonne
tippers can accommodate ploughs, giving a total of 10 extra vehicles that can
be deployed together with tractors and ‘V’ ploughs if conditions demand. 
4.6  A review of Hired vs Council fleet treatment vehicles will be carried out as part
of a new supply contract tendering process this year, for implementation Winter
2024-25. This will seek to optimise the most cost effective provision of vehicles
required to deliver the winter service. 
4.7  The requirement to manage drivers’ hours within the delivery of all Council
Services directly impacts on the retention of the Council’s Operator Licence.
Drivers from across the operational teams (grounds, waste, roads) deliver the
pre-treatment service, in conjunction with external contractor assistance on the
islands of Jura and partly in North Cowal. In extended periods of extreme winter
conditions consideration will be given, at an operational level, to prioritising
services to ensure that winter treatments can be delivered. This may result, for
example, in refuse collections and other services being temporarily suspended
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in order to prioritise the clearing of ice and snow. Such operational efficiency
measures are only likely in prolonged periods of extreme weather. 
4.8  Steps are taken each year to increase the available driver “pool” by utilising
council drivers from the pool of available drivers including grounds and waste
disposal staff. Discussions are ongoing to resource additional resilience by
engaging assistance from external contractors on some mainland routes where
in-house coverage is limited. In extreme and prolonged weather events and
where other priority tasks occur (such as responses to road traffic collisions,
collapsed culverts, fallen trees etc.) resources may need to be allocated based
on a risk based priority. 
4.9  Table 1 below indicates the statistical variations in operational activities over
the last six winter seasons. Weather patterns vary with some years
experiencing hazards more widespread and in others more concentrated on
inland and higher routes. The equivalent Full Fleet runs statistic is used to
indicate an approximation to the budget allowance. The application of salt
varies between 10gm2 and 40gm2 depending on a number of factors including
road surface temperature, forecast and residual salt. In parallel with these
methods, grit (small sized stone chips) and sand are applied in snow
conditions. The route with the individual highest number of turn-outs, remains
consistently the A819 East Lorn Strategic Route, due to its North Eastern
inland, high level sections. 
Appendix 6 to this report provides a summary of the 2022/23 winter conditions. 
Table 1 
4.10  It remains a considerable time since we have experienced a large scale snow
event. Even the “Beast from the East” in 2017 only affected the Eastern
domains of Lomond, Bute and Cowal with the rest of Argyll largely untouched. It
is likely that should a longer spell of snow affect the whole of Argyll, a
considerable escalation in resources and hence budget spend will be required
to maintain lifeline accesses to communities. Such an event would very likely
require additional external resource to be called in utilising framework contracts
where available. 
4.11  Footways and footpaths will only be treated, in periods of lasting hazard, when
it is considered by the winter management team, having taken cognisance of
Winter Season 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23
Equivalent Full
Fleet Runs
110nr 62nr 78nr 79nr 65nr 66nr
Salt used in all
treatments  
tonnes
22,992t 13,059t 12,280t 15,753t 11,030t 12,535t
Most turned out
Treatment route
A819 =
162nr
A819 =
109nr 
A819 =
139nr
A819 =
114nr
A819 =
107nr
A819 =
94nr
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weather forecasting etc., that the physical condition of the footways and
footpaths makes it necessary and treatments will be effective. Footways and
footpaths will usually only be treated during normal working hours. Staffing
levels are such that we generally do not have sufficient labour available to deal
with footways and footpaths in parallel with treatments of the carriageway. The
mobilisation of external resources to assist in footway treatments, is a balance
of cost benefit against potential thaw conditions rendering treatments un-
necessary. This winter service policy applies to the public road network and a
limited number of emergency service and public transport routes. Public car
parks, access to council offices, schools etc. all being subject to local
arrangements out with the scope of this policy. 
4.12  In specific locations additional information and diversion signing will be erected
to further inform drivers of the hazardous conditions on some routes and advise
them of alternative routes where available resources will concentrate on
maintaining treatments. There are four roads where signing to indicate specific
alternative routes are available. The signs deployed for these road closures are
detailed in Appendix 3. 
4.12.1  A817 “Haul Rd”, Lomond.   
Snow gates at A82 and A814 “central” roundabout 
Diversion via A818 Arden - A814 Garelochhead 
4.12.2  C46 Glen Aros / Glenbellart road, Mull 
Signs at Aros Bridge and Dervaig Primary School 
Diversion via A848 Tobermory 
4.12.3  C9 Glenfinart Road (The Larach), Cowal     
Signs at Whistlefield Hotel and Sligrachan Bus turning head; 
Diversion via A880 Cot House 
4.12.4  C11 Otter Hill road (Bealach an Drain), Cowal 
Signs at Glendaruel A886 and Otter Ferry B8000; 
Diversion via A8003 Tighnabruaich and Kames. 
Winter Maintenance Budget 
4.13  Overall the financial cost for winter 2022/23 was recorded as £2.661 million
against a budget of £2.120 million, an excess of £541K equivalent to 26%.
The actual cost of winter maintenance is dependent upon the severity of the
prevailing weather conditions and is a financial risk each year as we respond
in accordance with our current policy to what are effectively variable weather
events. 
4.14  There has been an overspend of winter maintenance for a number of years
and in 2022/23 this overspend was higher due to inflationary increases
(particularly for grit and salt) and the change in respect of the use of red
diesel.  A review of the financial position is being carried out and will be
reported to the Policy and Resources Committee in October.   
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Salt Stocks and School Routes 
4.15  As of July 2023, the Council held a stock of 9,245 tonnes of salt. This is over
50% more than was available at the same time in 2022, due to a more regular
replenishment operation throughout the 2022-23 season. Provisional orders
are in place for a further 2,050 tonnes. Deliveries will be called forward in
October - Appendix 5 refers. This will top up capacity in storage facilities to
the target starting stock of +11,000 tonnes. Salt deliveries will continue to be
ordered throughout the winter period, to keep reserves stocked and preserve
resilience. Weekly salt reserve stock lists are submitted to Scottish
Government as part of a Scotland wide winter resilience plan. 
4.16  The Salt Use Reduction and Preservation of Stocks protocol was introduced
in December 2010 in light of severe shipping and material shortages. This
was reviewed and updated in 2020 and is attached at Appendix 2.   
4.17  The assessment of school routes subject to pre-treatment before 08:00hrs, is
covered under Priority 3b of the route hierarchy, in section 4 of the Policy.
This is reviewed each year once the pupil intake for August is confirmed.  The
revised number of both pupil passengers and service bus users in Dunbeg by
October 2022, necessitated the formation of another pre-treatment route out
of Oban depot – L7 Lorn Arc Bus routes, due to limitations on completion
times and vehicle capacity within the previous fleet, to comply with response
times contained in the current policy. 
Transport Scotland 
4.18  Following the decision to trunk the southern section of the A83 in 2014,
Transport Scotland are roads authority for this section of road Kennacraig –
Campbeltown. The G6 trunk road contract for NW area had a commencement
date of 16th August 2022 and was retained by BEAR Scotland Ltd as
Operating Company. 
4.19  BEAR Scotland Ltd confirmed that the establishment of their own operational
depot at Machrihanish, has been completed. From 7th July 2023, they took
over 24hr emergency response and confirmed that they would provide their
own driver resource for winter treatment of A83 Campbeltown – Kennacraig
from 1st October. There will be no requirement for Argyll and Bute Council to
provide resources to BEAR this winter, which effectively increases the
resilience of the Campbeltown / Kintyre driver resource for delivery of the
Council Winter Service. This may include a review and revision of the current
Kintyre routes. 
4.20  Due to the isolated nature of some sections of the Council network, directly
connected to the trunk road, BEAR Scotland provides assistance in
compliance with the Argyll and Bute Council policy with regards to transport
interfaces under Priority 2. Treatments are delivered by trunk road vehicles on
return journeys, after completing their routes. 
 Bridge of Orchy Station road ( and Fire station) – Off A82
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 Furnace Village Bus Loop  - Off A83 
Winter Policy Review  
4.21  The appointed Route Optimisation Programme provider, is delivering the
refuse collection plans at present but it is anticipated that route optimisation
will be a fundamental part of any future Winter. A comprehensive winter
review is anticipated in 2025/25. 
Climate Change 
4.22 Whist Road and Infrastructure Services have been very successful in
introducing several electric and hybrid cars, vans and minibuses into the
council fleet there are still limitations in distance range and affordability for
larger vehicles such as the winter maintenance fleet. Whilst some
manufactures have units available the range and costs are so far prohibitive.
However, it is anticipated that with the ongoing advances in technology there
will be alternatives to the Internal Combustion Engines (ICE) available in the
near to medium future. Officers continue to monitor the market for
opportunities.   
5.0  CONCLUSION 
5.1  This report details the Council’s Winter Service Policy for 2023/24 and
highlights the pressures on resources and operational effectiveness due to the
constraints of future funding levels and best practice advice.   
5.2  The report asks committee to approve the Winter Service Policy 2023/24 and
note the details in Appendices 1 – 6. 
6.0  IMPLICATIONS 
6.1 Policy - It is considered to be good practice for Committee to consider and
confirm policy for winter maintenance activity on an annual basis. This report
seeks to achieve the above. 
6.2  Financial - The Council’s Winter Maintenance budget is increased to 
(from £2.120 million) for this financial year, to cater for previous and
anticipated unit cost pressures. This provides the capability to deliver the
equivalent of approximately 56 full runs of the treatment fleet over the coming
season. The actual cost of winter maintenance is dependent upon the severity
of winter conditions and is a financial risk in that the service responds to
weather events that are not predictable. Should the criteria for school bus
routes change this will affect the budget required. 
6.3   Legal - The Winter Service Policy sets out the Council’s level of service
provision for winter maintenance, with reference to Section 34 of Roads
(Scotland) Act 1984.
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6.4  HR - Staffing levels have reduced over recent years, this can make it
challenging to have sufficient staff to deal with a severe winter event.
Processes are in place for external suppliers to assist in geographic specific
locations with additional support called forward through framework contracts
should severe weather persist. 
6.5   Fairer Scotland Duty 
6.5.1   Equalities – protected characteristics – None known.  
6.5.2   Socio–Economic Duty – None known. 
6.5.3   Islands – None known. 
6.6   Climate Change - In recent years, weather patterns are trending to
intermittent storm events with shorter duration periods of traditional “winter”
hazards of snow and ice. Frequent thaws / wash-off events result in an
increase of repeat salting treatments in marginal conditions. Therefor
increasing cost and resource commitments, rather than reducing them. As per
the detail in the report opportunities continue to be monitored to switch from
ICEs vehicles to alternative fuel options. 
6.7   Risk - The proposed policy is designed to reduce the exposure of the Council
to risk. 
6.8   Customer Service - The winter policy has been designed to maintain access
to the Council’s Strategic Road network and other “lifeline” routes within the
confines of the available resources. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure
Services – Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Roads and Transport – Councillor Andrew Kain 
August 2023 
For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Road and Infrastructure Services 
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Hugh O’Neill, Network and Standards Manager
Hugh.ONeill@argyll-bute.gov.uk   
APPENDICES 
Appendix 1 - 2023/24 Winter Service Policy Document
Appendix 2 - Salt Use Reduction and Preservation of Stocks Protocol (2020 revised)
Appendix 3 - Advisory Signing – Road Closures in Severe Conditions
Appendix 4 - Frontline Treatment Vehicle Fleet 2023/24  
Appendix 5 - Current Salt stocks – July 2023 – monitoring and resilience record
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Appendix 6 - Summary of 2022/23 weather conditions
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Page 101

WINTER SERVICE POLICY
2023-24 
Author Assistant Network and Standards Manager
Owner Head of Road and Infrastructure Services
Date July 2023
Version 1.0 
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Page 102

CONTENTS 
Page No.
Section 1 Introduction  2 
Section 2  Outline Principles   2 
Section 3  Management Arrangements   3 
Section 4  Policy on Treatment Priorities   4 
Section 5  Winter Standby, Standby Procedures and Gritting Guidelines   6 
Section 6  Snow Clearance Strategy   8 
Section 7  Assistance from Other Authority Resources and Contractors   10 
Section 8  Salt, Etc.   10 
Section 9  Plant Resources and Servicing Practices   13 
Section 10  Weather Forecast and Monitoring   13 
Section 11  Operational Communications   13 
Section 12  Instruction and Record Keeping   16 
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1.0  INTRODUCTION 
1.1  Argyll and Bute Council has a statutory obligation, under Section 34 of the
Roads (Scotland) Act 1984, to “...take such steps as it considers reasonable
to, prevent snow and ice endangering the safe passage of pedestrians and
vehicles over  public roads” in the Council area, which by definition includes
carriageways, footways, footpaths, pedestrian precincts, etc. 
1.2  Argyll and Bute Council will consider implementation of the recommendations
included in the UK Roads Liaison Group document - Well Managed Highways
Infrastructure, code of practice (first published October 2016) within the
practicalities of resources and geography. The Council, through its officers,
will liaise and take guidance from the Society of Chief Officers of
Transportation in Scotland (SCOTS), Winter Service Subgroup on the
consistent approach to implementation, in the context of the Geographical and
Climatic conditions relevant to Scotland. 
1.3  It is the aim of Argyll and Bute Council to provide a service with respect to the
above that will:- 
a) Ensure the provision of a standard of treatment appropriate to the
prevailing weather conditions. 
b) Establish patterns of working which will produce the greatest benefit from
the deployed resources, with the view to reducing the level of risk and the
extent of any delays to the public, caused by adverse weather conditions. 
c) At all times comply with the requirements of the Health and Safety at Work
Act 1974. 
2.0  OUTLINE PRINCIPLES 
2.1  The Council, through the Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and
Infrastructure Services, will:- 
a) Set policy and strategy and monitor the winter maintenance service. 
b) Arrange weather forecasts to assist the Winter Management team to
determine the daily winter maintenance treatment strategy. 
c) Provide specialist winter maintenance plant. e.g. snow plough
attachments, bulk gritters, demountable gritters, towed gritters and loading
shovels. 
d) Provide salt, grit, grit bins, snow gates and signing. 
e) Provide organise and manage a trained labour force. 
f) Provide non specialist plant e.g. lorries for demountable gritters, pickups,
non-specialist loading equipment, hand tools, tarpaulins and the like.
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3.0  MANAGEMENT ARRANGEMENTS 
3.1  The Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure
Services is responsible for implementing the Council’s Winter Service Policy. 
3.2  The Head of Road and Infrastructure Services has overall responsibility for
ensuring that the Council’s winter maintenance activities are carried out in line
with the Council’s Winter Service Policy. 
3.3  The Operations Manager is responsible for the day to day operation of the
Council’s winter service policy. They are responsible to the Head of Road and
Infrastructure Services for the appointment of a Weather Service Provider
(forecaster), collection of winter management and weather data, maintaining
salt stocks, winter plant and communications, training of staff, preparation of
rotas for on-call Managers, Area Supervisors and teams of Operatives. 
3.4  The Operations Manager in consultation with the Network and Standards
Manager shall appoint appropriate staff as Winter Managers. The Winter
Manager on duty is responsible for consulting with the Duty Manager and
approving the draft winter plan of action together with any subsequent
updates to that plan produced by the on-call Duty Manager. 
3.5  Duty Managers are responsible for analysing forecast data, liaising with the
forecast provider and producing the daily winter maintenance action plan and
gaining approval from the Winter Manager. They will ensure that the daily
winter maintenance action plan is submitted to local areas for action by 15:00
hrs each day. They will monitor the weather information and make any
changes to the action plan as conditions require. 
3.6  The Operations Manager will ensure that the appointed staff in their areas are
aware of and understand the strategies and priorities as stipulated. On
receiving the Duty Manager’s approved daily winter action plan they will
ensure, through the Area Winter Supervisor, that the plan is correctly
implemented. They will ensure, wherever practicable, that adequate
resources are available to fully undertake the Council’s Winter Service Policy. 
3.7  Discussions will take place between Senior Management to monitor
performance, at regular meetings. Any problems highlighted by the Duty
Managers will be resolved at local level, where possible. Duty Managers will
be relieved by other Area Office staff, from any local management
responsibilities, during their weekly duty requirements. 
3.8  Provision of the Winter Service on Council roads will normally run from the
nearest Friday to the 1st November through to 15th April each season.
However, this period may be extended, at either end, to accommodate
prevailing weather conditions. 
3.9  Daily communication will take place with the Trunk Roads Service provider to
inform each other of their respective treatment proposals. The Council work in
partnership with the Trunk Road Operating Company, on mutual assistance.    
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4.0  POLICY ON TREATMENT PRIORITIES 
4.1  Carriageway treatment 
4.1.1  Prior to the commencement of each winter the Assistant Network and
Standards Manager will produce carriageway gritting routes based generally
on the following principles:- 
Priority 1
Strategic high speed, main traffic routes
Lomond - A814 Dumbarton- Garelochhead, A818 Arden (A82) - Helensburgh
Cowal - A815 Cairndow – Dunoon Ferry
Lorn / Mid-Argyll - A816 Oban - Lochgilphead, A819 Dalmally – Inveraray 
04:00 – 08:00
hrs
08:00 – 16:00 
hrs
16:00 – 22:00 
hrs
22:00 – 04:00 
hrs
Mon
Sat
- Pre-treat as
required +
reactive
Pre-treat as
required
+ reactive
Pre-treat as
required
+ reactive
Reactive as
reported
conditions dictate
Sun
PH
& Pre-treat as
required +
reactive
Pre-treat as
required
+ reactive
Pre-treat as
required
+ reactive
Reactive as
reported
conditions dictate 
Priority 2
Other “A” and “B” classified roads, 
Except where treatment is categorised under Priority 3 bus routes, or less.
A814 Garelochhead –Arrochar, A817 Haul Road & B833 Rosneath Peninsula
A815 Dunoon-Toward, A880 to Ardentinny, A885 Sandbank, A886 Strachur–
Colintraive, A8003 Tighnabruaich, A844 / A845 & A886 on Bute 
A846 / A847 on Islay, A846 on Jura 
A848 / A849, A884 & B8073 Tobermory – Dervaig, on Mull 
B828 / B839 to Lochgoilhead, B842 Southend – Carradale, B843 to
Machrihanish, B844 / B8003 to Easdale & Cuan 
B8001 Skipness, B8024 Kilberry Loop, B841 / B8025 Achnamara & Tayvallich.
Plus
Principal Accident and Emergency routes or roads to hospitals and routes to
Police stations, Fire stations and Ambulance depot accesses Other selected
streets in main urban areas e.g. steep hills, etc where route efficiency permits. 
06:00 – 08:00
hrs
08:00 – 16:00 
hrs
16:00 – 22:00 
hrs
22:00 – 06:00 
hrs
Mon
-Sat
Pre-treat as
required
+ reactive
Pre-treat in
advance (if
possible) +
reactive
Reactive as
reported
conditions dictate
Reactive - only in
extreme
conditions
Sun
& PH
Pre-treat as
required
+ reactive
Pre-treat in
advance (if
possible) +
reactive
Reactive as
reported
conditions dictate
Reactive - only in
extreme
conditions
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Priority 3
Any section of public road, outwith P1 & P2 above, subject to :-
Main Public Service bus routes as timetables require that can be met
within operational time bands. 
Should it be impractical to cover a service then the operator must be notified
Or Main School Bus routes prior to or during term days only. 
New
designati
on  
06:00 – 08:00
hrs 
08:00 – 16:00
hrs 
16:00 – 22:00
hrs 
22:00 – 06:00
hrs
Priority
3a 
Mon-Fri Pre-treat as
required +
reactive 
Pre-treat in
advance (is
possible) +
reactive 
No treatment
unless stable
conditions
forecast a.m. 
No treatment 
Service
Route
W/E Pre-treat in advance of journey, if possible, but no
guarantee.   
Timetabled days only.  
Priority
3b
School
Route
(12 or
more
occupied
seats)
Mon- Fri Pre-treat as
required
+ reactive
Pre-treat in
advance
+ reactive
No treatment
unless stable
conditions
forecast
a.m. (Not
Friday p.m.)
No Treatment
No treatments out-with School Term days
(apart form Sunday evenings in advance, if stable conditions forecast
Monday a.m.) 
Priority 4
All other public roads 
Only as actual conditions dictate and resources are deemed to be effective.  
06:00 –
08:00hrs 
08:00 – 16:00
hrs 
16:00 – 22:00 
hrs 
22:00 – 06:00 
hrs
Mon - Fri No treatment Reactive (may
include pre-
treat)
Reactive – only
extreme
conditions
in
No treatment
W/E & PH No treatment Reactive – only
in extreme
conditions
No treatment No treatment 
4.1.2  The above route priorities are set around the requirements to pre-treat in
advance of freezing conditions or react to developed hazards within a
reasonably practicable timescale within the confines of the resources
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available. Under standard conditions, pre-treatment routes are designed to be
completed within 3 hours of mobilisation. 
4.1.3  Where hazards re-occur after treatment or in conditions where instantaneous
hazards occur, resources may be required to concentrate on re-application of
several treatments prior to moving on. In such circumstances the highest
priority routes, experiencing such conditions, will generally be treated first and
resources will only be released to other priorities once it is determined that
treatments have an expectation of remaining effective. 
4.2  Footway and Footpath Priorities 
4.2.1  At the start of each winter, the Assistant Network and Standards Manager will
produce footway and footpath treatment routes based generally on the
following principle. 
Priority 1 - Urban Shopping Areas and Precincts 
Priority 2 - Other areas of high pedestrian concentration, e.g. in the vicinity of
hospitals and schools. 
Priority 3 - Steep hills in housing developments and in the vicinity of
residential homes for the elderly. 
4.2.2  Footways and footpaths will only be treated, in periods of lasting hazards,
when the Duty Manager, in consultation with Area staff, considers that their
physical condition makes it necessary and treatments will be effective. They
will usually only be treated during normal working hours. 
4.3  Resources 
4.3.1  Labour
To ensure that an adequate labour resource is available to allow treatment to
be carried out, arrangements are in place with Amenity Services section to
participate in the supply of additional labour when conditions require. 
4.3.2  Plant
Plant to assist with the clearance of snow and spreading of salt has been
provided by Road and Infrastructure Services. Attachments to mowers to
allow footpath ploughing will be fitted at the start of each season, where
practicable. Footway salt spreading barrows are provided for use by available
labour when required. 
4.4  Cycleways 
4.4.1  Only cycleways contiguous with roads and footways will be treated in
conjunction with any planned treatments.
5.0  WINTER STANDBY, STANDBY PROCEDURES AND GRITTING
GUIDELINES 
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5.1  The formal winter standby period for Council roads will normally be from the
end of the working day on the Friday nearest to 1st November to the Friday
nearest to 15th April. This period may be extended at either end as the
prevailing weather conditions dictate. 
5.2  Shift and Standby Procedures 
5.2.1  During the operational period, standby arrangements will be operated on a
formal home standby basis, with call-out as required. Arrangements will be
put in place to allow mobilisation of any frontline vehicle within 1 hour of call
out. 
5.2.2  Standby rotas will include sufficient drivers to ensure that the priority 1 routes
can be treated within 3 hours of commencing treatment 
5.2.3  On receipt of a weather forecast indicating medium to heavy snow, where
resources allow, sufficient additional operatives will be placed on standby to
cover all priority 1 & 2 routes and any priority 3 routes likely to be affected as
timetables indicate, by the forecast. 
5.3  Carriageway Treatment 
5.3.1  Carriageways will generally be treated in the order of priority as specified in
section 4. 
By 13:00 each day during the winter months, having considered the most
recent weather forecast, the level of residual salt on the road network
and the available resources, the Duty Manager will compile an Action Plan for
carriageway treatment for the following twenty-four hours. The Winter
Manager will review, recommend any adjustments if needed and then
approve the proposed plan. 
5.3.2  Precautionary treatment for frost and light snow will be spread at a target rate
of 10g/m² of salt. 
5.3.3  Precautionary treatment for conditions where frost is forecast after rain should
be delayed as long as possible to reduce loss of salt due to wash-off. This
should not preclude the treatment of routes during showers where freezing of
rain on contact has been predicted, or is reported. 
5.3.4  Precautionary treatment when heavy snow falls are expected should be at a
rate of between 20 and 40g/m² of salt according to the anticipated severity of
snowfall and confidence level of the forecast. 
5.3.5  In conditions where current snowfall is forecast to continue, substitution of salt
with abrasive materials, sand or grit, will be instigated until such time as
showers cease and any use of de-icing materials are deemed to be more
effective. In extreme or persisting conditions, all material spreading will cease
until there is an expectation that any deposits will remain on the carriageway
and be effective in aiding traction.
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5.3.6  In marginal conditions, consideration will be given to limiting treatment to
known localised areas prone to icing. During periods of prolonged freezing
conditions in the absence of precipitation, spot salting of areas of persistent
seepage will continue while hazards remain. 
5.3.7  Where areas of seepage from adjoining land are recorded on a regular basis,
these will be identified and pre-emptive rectification of the drainage system
will be instigated. 
Land owners will be notified of their requirement to carry-out such work as it
affects public roads. The Council will take necessary steps to effect repairs, in
the absence of any undertaken by landowners and pursue recovery of costs
accordingly. 
5.4  Footway and Footpath Treatment 
5.4.1  Treatment of footways and footpaths will be by a combination of mechanical
and manual operation. In large urban areas footway salting will be carried out
by purpose built spreader barrows with a nominal design spread rate of
50g/sq.m. 
5.4.2  Salt will only be utilised where ice and frost are the main hazard. In all
snowfall conditions, physical clearance will be the priority with sand / grit
spread thereafter to aid traction. 
5.4.3  Treatment of footways and footpaths will normally only be carried out during
the normal working day as resources permit. In most cases additional
resources should be mobilised at local level as conditions dictate. The Winter
Manager and Duty Manager will be kept informed of all additional resources
mobilised by local management. 
6.0  SNOW CLEARANCE STRATEGY 
6.1  Carriageways 
6.1.1  On receipt of a weather forecast indicating medium to heavy snow,
carriageways should be treated in accordance with section 5.3.5. When the
forecast is for rain turning to snow or the snow prediction is marginal the
salting operations should be delayed accordingly. 
6.1.2  When forecasts indicate that there will be medium or heavy snow falls, the
Duty Manager will instruct that all vehicles capable of being fitted with
ploughing devices will be so equipped. 
6.1.3  Salting should be continued or be restarted when snow is falling, as
conditions warrant however sand / grit must be used to preserve de-icing
materials until such time as it can be used effectively. 
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6.1.4  Snow ploughing will commence as soon as it is considered that the operation
will be effective. Generally snow can only be ploughed effectively at depths
exceeding 30mm. 
6.1.5  Spreading treatment of ploughed surfaces will be carried out when it is
considered that the material will have the most beneficial effect. The normal
case on two lane carriageways will be for spreading treatment to be started
when the second lane is being ploughed, generally in the return direction.
However in persisting snow conditions the spreading of materials shall be
delayed until clearance of accumulations is effective. 
6.1.6  Resources should generally be allocated to clear roads in the order of priority
shown in section 4, but with precedence being given to those areas which
have experienced the heaviest snow falls and drifting 
6.1.7  Where slush is formed it should be ploughed as soon as practicable to avoid
the risk of rutting should there be a further significant drop in temperature
which might result in freezing conditions. 
6.1.8  Where snow hazards are predicted to persist or develop intermittently
throughout the night, consideration will be given to continuing action in some
circumstances. Mainly in cases where a break in operations may result in
hard packed snow or other conditions difficult to treat on resumption.
Individual circumstances, such as access for emergency services or other
lifeline service vehicles will normally take precedent over the above route
priority arrangements. 
6.1.9  Where it is judged that a road cannot be kept open, early closure in liaison
with the Police in a planned manner, should be initiated. Direct consultation at
local level must be maintained where conditions are changeable and in some
circumstances this may mean discussions on site between local Supervisors
and Police officers. 
6.1.10 In specific locations additional information and diversion signing will be
erected to further inform drivers of the hazardous conditions on some routes
and advise them of alternative routes where available resources will
concentrate on maintaining treatments. There are four roads where signing to
indicate specific alternative routes are available. 
1. A817 “Haul Rd” , Lomond, Snow gates at A82 and A814 “central” roundabout
Diversion via A818 Arden - A814 Garelochead 
2. C46 Glen Aros / Glenbellart road, Mull Signs at Aros Bridge and Dervaig
Primary School Diversion via A848Tobermory 
3. C9 Glenfinart Road ( The Larach), Cowal Signs at Whistlefield Hotel and
Sligrachan Bus turning head; Diversion via A880 Cot House 
4. C11 Otter Hill road ( Bealach an Drain), Cowal Signs at Glendaruel A886 and
Otter Ferry B8000; Diversion via A8003 Tighnabruaich and Kames.
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6.1.12 Road closures will be reported to the Director, Head of Service, Operations
and Network and Standards Managers as soon as practicable, with immediate
notification transmitted to Traffic Scotland and local radio stations where
appropriate. 
6.2  Footways and Footpaths 
6.2.1  Where footways and footpaths are covered with light accumulations of snow
i.e. less than 30mm, treatment will consist of the application of Sand or Grit as
described in section 5.4. of this document. 
6.2.2  Where snow depths exceed 30mm footways clearance will be carried out
where practicable by pedestrian operated or ride on powered footway
ploughs. This will be enhanced by manual clearance when necessary i.e.
where access precludes the use of the above plant. 
6.2.3  Snow clearance of footways will normally only be carried out during the
normal working day and as resources permit. 
7.0  ASSISTANCE FROM EXTERNAL CONTRACTORS 
7.1  Road and Infrastructure Services provide labour and non-specialist plant as
specified. In some districts, mainly islands, resources are limited and private
contractors are used to provide cover to comply with this policy. 
7.2  In areas of the network remote from the main depots, sub-contractors are
engaged to provide the full winter service provision in parallel with the in
house council resources. 
7.3  In severe weather conditions additional resources can be drafted in from local
private contractors, through the small works framework contract, to
supplement those of the Council. Arrangements are made through the
Operations Manager to contact these contractors in advance to determine
their availability and formulate contingency plans for contact and mobilisation.
The Winter Manager and Duty Manager will be kept informed of all additional
resources mobilised by local management. 
8.0  SALT ETC. 
8.1  Provision of Salt 
8.1.1  Salt or other de-icing materials will be supplied through the Network and
Standards Manager. An annual supply contract shall be let prior to the start of
the winter season. 
8.1.2  Onsite sampling and testing shall be carried out in each area as the Network
and Standards Manager deems necessary. The Network and Standards
Manager will ensure that sufficient stocks of Salt and Abrasive materials are
maintained at each storage location.
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8.2  Storage of Salt 
8.2.1  Where practicable salt shall be stored under cover to prevent leaching,
improve handling and to reduce treatment times. A programme of upgrading
salt stores with permanent roofs will be undertaken as quickly as practicable
and as financial, planning and operational considerations allow. 
8.2.2  Storage facilities will be loaded out prior to the commencement of operations
and stock levels will be monitored weekly to assure optimum supplies are
available throughout the season. Stores will be kept as full as practicable as
protection from the weather allows and minimum stock levels will dictate
optimum re-ordering procedures. 
8.2.3  Weekly totals of all salt quantities delivered, transferred or issued as
treatments will be collated for each storage location and e-mailed to HQ for
central collation from 09:00hrs each Friday. 
8.2.4  Requests for additional salt will be included in these weekly e-mails and
calling forward of orders will be co-ordinated centrally through the Roads
Procurement process, with the supply contractor to provide the most efficient
means of optimising stock levels. 
8.3  Use of Salt and Salt / Abrasive Mixtures 
8.3.1  Preservation of salt or other de-icing materials for use where they are most
effective should be a consideration when formulating a treatment plan.
Service resilience must be taken into consideration at all times. 
8.3.2  All routes will be pre-treated with pure rock salt, as the most effective method
of preventing freezing of wet surfaces or melting of previously formed ice.
However on predominantly rural routes affected by snow, grit may be added
at 1:1 salt/grit mix to aid traction and break up compacted layers. In severe
conditions or when supplies are restricted, pure Sand / Grit will be employed
to preserve de-icing stocks. 
In wholly urban areas, salt only should be applied to the carriageway at all
times. Salt should be spread at the designated spread rates as determined by
the Duty Manager. 
8.3.3  The grading of salt and grit for mixtures shall be such that 100% will pass a
6.3mm sieve but less than 1% passing a 2mm sieve. 
8.3.4  Grit bins should be filled with a 3:1 grit/salt mix, initially at the start of the
season. Continued replenishment in times of persisting hazard will be purely
of Sand / Grit to preserve de-icing materials and only when resources permit. 
8.3.5  Provision of Salt to other departments of the Council or other Contractors will
be restricted to maintain the resilience of the Roads and Footways Winter
Service within the terms of the Salt Preservation Protocol.
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8.4  Calibration and control of Salt Rates of Spread 
8.4.1  The Operations Manager will ensure, through the Fleet Manager that all
spreaders, permanent and demountable, are maintained in such a manner as
to optimise the salt feed and regular checks of the calibration shall be carried
out. Records of all tests and alterations to the calibration shall be maintained
for inspection. 
8.4.2  All spreaders shall have limiting devices fitted such that spread rates cannot
exceed 60g/m². The device may be fitted in such a manner as to allow it to be
temporarily disconnected to assist the clearance of blockages. 
8.5  Grit Bins and Grit Heaps 
8.5.1  Grit heaps and grit bins are normally placed on routes not included on the
Priority 1 – 3 pre-treatment network, or on sections of these routes where
additional self help facilities are considered advantageous. They are provided
to allow the public to use the salt/grit mix to treat localised hazards on
carriageways and footways on the public adopted network. 
8.5.2  Grit heaps will be situated on rural road verges predominantly on bends,
junctions or steep sections. They shall be placed at distances which provide a
reasonable volume of material over the extent of any problem area as, if
material has to be carried too far, it is unlikely to be used. Consideration will
be given to the environmental impact associated with tree roots, hedges and
watercourses. 
8.5.3  Grit Bins will normally be situated in urban areas or where leaching from grit
heaps in rural areas is likely to have an environmental impact. They are
placed similarly to rural grit heaps to provide an additional self help facility in
streets such as at bends, junctions, steep sections of carriageway or footway
or close to schools and other public buildings where delays in planned
treatments may result in persisting hazards. Care must be taken in locating
bins to avoid impeding sight impaired pedestrians or access to public utilities
or roads authority apparatus. Generally where practicable, grit bin sites will
allow material to be carried downhill to treat sections of the public network 
8.5.4  Replenishment of material to grit heaps or bins will be carried out as regularly
as conditions of use require, within the confines of available resources. Sites
in regular use may require more frequent visits and the mix of material may
vary as operational resources and stocks of available materials permit. This
may depend on the overall salt resilience capability of the Council in times of
prolonged severe weather conditions. 
8.5.5  Requests for the locating of additional grit heaps or grit bins in urban areas
will be considered using the following criteria. 
 Is the request relevant to the Council asset of adopted roads and footway
network?
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 Is there a genuine need for an additional facility, based on local
knowledge, the type of hazard of concern and any accident history? The
criteria for locations in 8.5.2 & 3 above will apply.
 The proximity of similar facilities will be considered, as provision of bins
and heaps often leads to further requests in similar locations.
 The overall volume of bins and heaps will have an impact on the ability to
provide an effective replenishment operation. 
8.5.6  A register of grit bins shall be maintained by the Network and Standards
Manager and their location and suitability will be reviewed annually. Grit bins
will be serviced and all debris and litter removed prior to the start of the winter
season. Initial replenishment of heaps and bins will be carried out prior to the
start of the formal standby period, where practicable. 
9.0  PLANT RESOURCES AND SERVICING PRACTICES 
9.1  All winter maintenance plant will be serviced, overhauled and made ready for
use, at least two weeks before the designated start of the winter period. All
servicing  and maintenance of specialist winter maintenance plant will be the
responsibility of the Operations Manager. The Council’s Fleet Services
section, maintain all plant and equipment for the user departments. The Fleet
Manager will inform the Operations Manager of any deterioration in the
effectiveness of any items of Winter Maintenance Plant. 
9.2  Any short fall in resources caused by the removal of plant from service, during
the winter period, should be reported to the Operations Manager by the Duty
Supervisor. The Operations Manager will then seek ways to address the
problem. Where additional fleet vehicles are available, these will be prepared
as back-up units, either in advance of operations or as soon as practicable
whenever a shortfall in vehicles arises. 
9.3  The Operations Manager will ensure that all major items of plant are made
operational by the start of the standby period. A programme of trial runs will
be drawn up, to allow all items of plant to be tested and have all their
accessories fitted to ensure readiness for the winter period. The trial runs will
be carried out on a depot by depot basis during normal working hours. 
10.0  WEATHER FORECASTING AND MONITORING 
10.1  MetDesk Ltd. Hale Court, Hale Road, Wendover, have been contracted
through the West of Scotland Local Authority Weather Service Contract, to
provide the road forecast for the period 1st October to 15th May each winter
period. Access to forecast information will be gained via the local area
networks at Council offices during office hours, or by a broadband router link
from Duty Manager’s homes. Information is available on a bespoke website
for weather information and partially backed up by e-mail. In the event of a
system failure it will be possible to obtain the forecast information by fax to the
Duty Manager’s Office or verbally out of hours to their home. 
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10.2  The contract with MetDesk Ltd provides for a twenty-four hours consultancy
arrangement. Forecasters are available throughout the winter period by
telephone, to discuss weather matters and clarify details with department
staff. 
10.3  The text forecast is augmented by other services as necessary, including the
use of RADAR and satellite images to study precipitation patterns. There are
fourteen Road Sensor stations, owned by the Council and maintained by
MetDesk’s partner Vaisala Ltd, giving atmospheric and surface conditions,
situated throughout the Argyll and Bute road network. 
11.0  OPERATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS 
11.1  Vehicle / Duty Supervisor / Depot Communications 
11.1.1 Winter maintenance vehicles are provided with a cellular telephone, such that
contact may be maintained with the Duty Supervisor or depot at all times.
When it is considered safe to do so, manning of vehicles fitted with effective
communications facilities, will be limited to the driver only. 
11.1.2 The fleet of 32nr frontline, route specifically allocated and other back-up,
winter maintenance vehicles are fitted with satellite tracking and data-
logging equipment, provided by UK telematics Ltd. Vehicles can be monitored
through web access in real time during operations and their actions are
recorded and archived for future reference. One other private contractor
owned vehicle is employed on pre-treatment operations on the Isle of Jura
where in-house resources are limited. 
11.1.3 Throughout the period of winter standby, the Operations Manager will ensure
that staff are available to receive calls from the Police and other appropriate
agencies. Call out rotas will be provided to the Operations Manager, adjacent
authorities, management agents and the Police. 
11.2  Communications with Police Scotland, Roads Policing Section 
11.2.1 It is important that the strong partnership, formed with the Police, is
maintained. Information relating to severe weather conditions will be
communicated to the Police at the earliest possible opportunity. The Duty
Manager will consult fully with the Police when it becomes necessary to
arrange road closures and when there is a need to move abandoned vehicles. 
11.2.2 The “out of hours” emergency rota will be issued to the Police by the
Operations Manager. This will be confirmed to the Police Area Control Room
at Helen Street, Glasgow on the Friday start to each weekly duty shift. 
11.2.3 The Duty Manager will arrange for the daily action plan to be e-mailed to the
four main local Police offices each day. This will also include a confirmation of
the Area Supervisors’ and Duty Manager’s out of hours contact telephone
numbers. 
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11.2.4 The Duty Manager will take due regard of all reports received from the Police,
concerning dangerous road conditions and give consideration to them, in line
with the Council Policy, in deciding the action to be taken. 
11.3 Communications with other Agencies and Motoring Organisations 
11.3.1 BEAR Scotland, the North West Trunk Roads term contract operator will be
sent the daily action plan and out of hours contact information, each day
throughout the winter period. 
11.3.2 The Duty Manager will inform Glasgow City Council ; Roads and Lighting
Faults Call Centre , R.A.L.F. , of the out of  hours contact numbers for  the
following weeks shift and any amendments necessary thereafter. Contacts
with Scottish Fire and Rescue and Scottish Ambulance Service, control rooms
are included in this transmittal process. 
11.3.3 The Winter Manager will inform Traffic Scotland when severe weather
conditions are causing delays to traffic movement. 
11.4 Communications with the Public 
11.4.1 The Winter Manager will post details of the 24hour winter treatment plan each
day no later than 1400hrs on the winter maintenance page of the council
website. 
11.4.2 Enquiries from the public will normally be dealt with by the Customer Access
Centre during normal working hours. 
11.4.3 Consideration will be given to the placing of warning signs, alerting drivers to
the possibility that road surface hazards may develop outwith treatment times
will be placed at the interface of Priority 1 to Priority 2 & 3 routes 
11.4.4 Pre-treatment routes booklets and the updated interactive map is published
on the Council Website. Leaflets explaining the extent of treatment routes,
their priority and hours of operation and other seasonal advice for travellers,
will be prepared and where necessary updated, in advance of each season.
These will be distributed by electronic means through the Council webpage
and are available for the public to download and print off as necessary. 
11.4.5 The Winter manager will ensure that any disruption to the network is reported
through the internal service disruption noticeboard on the council website. 
11.5 Media 
11.5.1 National radio, television and national press enquiries should be dealt with by
the Executive Director or the Head of Service or through the Council’s Press
and Media Relations Office. 
11.5.2 Local radio and press should be dealt with by the Head of Service or by the
Operations and Network and Standards Manager.
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11.5.3 The Head of Service, Operations or Network and Standards Manager will be
advised as soon as practicable if conditions deteriorate such that major routes
have to be closed. 
12.0  INSTRUCTION AND RECORD KEEPING 
12.1  The management of the Instruction, Recording and Archiving of daily winter
Action plans is automated, by use of a bespoke winter maintenance
management tool provided by Vaisala Ltd. 
12.2 Vaisala – Road DSS Manager is the web based system which allows access
by managers and supervisors simultaneously, to post instructions and record
actual activities on each specific pre-treatment route as operations progress.
Details will include some or all of the following:- 
a) Details of the routes treated
b) The start and completion of treatment on a specific route
c) Type of treatment carried out
d) Driver and other operator details
e) Quantity of materials used
f) The prevailing weather conditions
g) Any contacts by Police regarding reactive requirements
h) Details of any plant breakdowns, accidents or incidents
i) Any other problems 
12.3  In parallel to the above recording system, vehicle activities are recorded on
the “UK telematics ” - vehicle tracking system. Reports and map based
graphical records can be run to confirm and clarify in more detail, the
recorded activities. 
12.4 All records are archived in separate remote servers and can be retrieved
through web access by any authorised user, at any time after a plan has been
completed. 
12.5 Additional records of all telephone calls related to winter operations are kept
by all duty supervisors and managers. These are completed at the end of
each shift, collated and retained for future reference. 
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APPENDIX 2 - SALT USE REDUCTION AND PRESERVATION OF STOCKS
PROTOCOL (2020 REVISED) 
ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL WINTER SERVICE – OPERATIONS 2023 - 2024     
Protocols for the reduction in use of salt and preservation of remaining
stocks.   
Storage Capacity, Stock Transfers and replenishment times 
Storage capacity in all 15 “Operational” salt stores has been increased by
3,500tonnes to approximately 14,000tonnes, since 2009, through phase 1 of the
covered tunnel construction programme. The 3,000tonne plus capacity Dome in
Helensburgh, although an operational store, has an element of strategic storage. 
For national salt resilience purposes, daily usage is calculated on 2 Priority WRC1-3
network treatments and one WRC4 “other routes” treatment in each 24hr period. 
This equates to 370 tonnes/day at normal use levels, 600 tonnes/day for heavy
snow. 
The West of Scotland Co-ordination Group, Roads sub-group agreed that Roads
Authorities should achieve a minimum storage capacity of equivalent to 70% of the
average total salt usage of the last three severe winters. This equates to a
minimum 10,283 tonnes for Argyll and Bute for 2023. 
The target tonnage for the start of each season, 1st November may vary, as
replenishment of some stores are related to shipping capacity and availability,
however a minimum 11,000tonnes is considered reasonable. This equates to 28
continuous days supply at Winter Policy treatment levels. 
As the national salt supply contract has an allowance of 21 days to fulfil delivery
from point of order, the minimum resilience required in normal conditions equates to
four weeks operations or approximately 60% of the new capacity, at 10,000tonnes.
In practice, reduced quantities of 6,000tonnes before replenishment are acceptable.
This equates to a resilience of 16 days operations, at normal treatment levels. 
Within this total quantity, material may require to be moved between stores to
preserve a degree of individual resilience in each of the operational stockpiles
around the network. Internal transfers between stores ensure adequate stocks are
available as much as practicable to maintain a consistent treatment regime
throughout the network. In this way the hierarchy of route treatments can be
preserved as per the policy, for as long as practicable within any delivery shortage
period. 
Operational Decision techniques to Manage Salt use 
Winter Service Policy already recognises the need to preserve salt primarily for the
prevention or treatment of ice on higher speed carriageways. 3Grit:1Salt mixes are
already utilised in Grit Heaps and Bins and in the reactive treatment of footways. 
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Salt preservation techniques can be instigated on carriageway treatments where
forecasts or conditions indicate that a mixture of salt and grit will provide the best
treatment to aid traction. The winter operations decision to use 50/50 mixes should
only be for this purpose, rather than to preserve supplies. In periods of falling snow,
Grit only should be used on “return” ploughing legs until such time as snowfall
ceases and there is an expectation that salt will melt any residual snow after
ploughing. 
In settled constant dry conditions Residual Salt levels on carriageways allow the
curtailment of further treatments, as part of the daily operational plan. 
Reduction in Salt use in treatments, to preserve remaining stocks 
Where salt stock levels reduce and replenishment activities are doubtful in either
quantity or timescale, the use of salt will be curtailed under the following procedures. 
Salt Preservation level Circumstances Authorised by
SP1 Total Operational
Stocks reduce to
6,000tonnes
Winter Manager 
This level will be reached in conditions of reasonably prolonged hazardous
conditions or where extreme conditions reduce the effectiveness of salt. The
supply chain for salt replenishment may become of national importance and
Transport Scotland and West of Scotland Co-Ordination Group advice may be
received. 
First Operation:- Activate replenishment from Strategic Stockpile at
Helensburgh Dome
Depending on the likely delay in replenishment, part of the Strategic stockpile
may be moved to other operational stores. The quantity will be determined by the
potential delivery date for shipping, to replenish the Helensburgh store from King
George 5th Dock Glasgow and other western stockpiles, via Argyll ports. The
transfer of each 1,000 tonnes of stock will provide a further 4 days resilience
within the operational stores, at normal use rates. 
Resilience:-  4 - 12days at normal use levels 375t/day : 2 - 6 days heavy
snow 600t/day 
Second Operation:- Activate Salt Preservation Measures
Salt treatments will be reduced. Spread rates adjusted from 40g/m2 to 20g/m2, or
20g/m2 to 10g/m2. Further reductions in the salt content of all carriageway
treatments will be achieved by mixing Grit and Salt together, firstly at 1Grit:1Salt
then 2Grit:1Salt. 
In extreme frosts where RSTs remain below -5C all day, and salt is considered to
be ineffective, additional treatments of pure Grit on all routes can be instructed to
aid traction. Grit heaps, bins and footway treatments will remain at 3grit:1Salt. 
Resilience:-  32days at reduced use SP1 = 188t/day : 20days heavy snow 
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Salt Preservation level Circumstances Authorised by
SP2 Total stocks reduce to
4,000tonnes
Head of Service 
Salting treatments will be curtailed to Priority 1&2 pre-treatment routes only
(1233km – rev 2021) 
The SP1 salt mixing techniques will be used in all further SP levels. 
All other treatments will be of pure Grit including replenishment of grit bins /
heaps. 
Resilience:- 25 days at reduced use SP2 = 156t/day : 15 days heavy snow 
Salt Preservation level Circumstances Authorised by
SP3 Total Stocks reduce to
2,000tonnes
Executive Director 
Salting will be reduced to one treatment per 24hr forecast period, of the Priority
1&2 network, usually 06:00hrs mornings, in advance of the majority of traffic
movements. 
All other treatments will be of pure Grit including replenishment of grit bins / heaps 
Resilience:- 25 days at reduced use SP3 = 78t/day : 15 days heavy snow 
Salt Preservation level Circumstances Authorised by
SP4 Total stocks reduce to
1,000tonnes
Chief Executive 
Salting reduced to Priority 1 and Priority 2 “A” class routes only 06:00hrs. (492km) 
All other roads and mobilisation times, Grit only. 
Resilience:- 32 days at reduced use SP4 = 31t/day : 20 days heavy snow 
Salt Preservation level Circumstances Authorised by
SP5 Total Stocks reduce to
700 tonnes
Chief Executive 
Effectively 2 days resilience at original policy normal use. The trigger point for
application to Scottish Executive Emergency Salt stockpile. Release of salt,
allowing replenishment out with the normal constraints of the national salt supply
contract. 
Resilience:- 22 days at reduced use SP5 = 31t/day : 13 days heavy snow 
Total resilience: SP1 (2nd Op) > SP5 (end) = 68 days : 41 days heavy snow 
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APPENDIX 3 - ADVISORY SIGNING – ROAD CLOSURES IN SEVERE CONDITIONS 
In specific locations additional information and diversion signing will be erected to further inform
drivers of the hazardous conditions on some routes. This advises them of alternative routes,
where available resources will concentrate on maintaining treatments. There are four roads
where signing to indicate specific alternative routes are available. 
1 A817 “Haul Rd” , Lomond.
Snow gates at A82 and A814 “central” roundabout
Diversion via A818 Arden - A814 Garelochead 
2 C46 Glen Aros / Glenbellart road , Mull
Signs at Aros Bridge and Dervaig Primary
School Diversion via A848Tobermory 
3 C9 Glenfinart Road ( The Larach) , Cowal
Signs at Whistlefield Hotel and Sligrachan Bus turning head;
Diversion via A880 Cot House 
4 C11 Otter Hill road ( Bealach an Drain) , Cowal
Signs at Glendaruel A886 and Otter Ferry
B8000; Diversion via A8003 Tighnabruich and
Kames. 
Example of typical information sign 
Sign on permanent display
during Winter Season. 
.
Road Closure in
conjunction with temporary
signs when conditions
dictate. 
ROAD
CLOSED
AHEAD
ROAD
CLOSED       
Alternative
route
avoiding
hazardous
conditions 
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APPENDIX 4 - FRONTLINE TREATMENT VEHICLE FLEET 2023/24     
(Kintyre route coverage subject to review August 2023) 
2023-24 WINTER POLICY , PRE-TREATMENT ROUTES ALLOCATED VEHICLE - ( inc 70&71 Reg replacing 19Reg vehicles #)
(Hired Fleet - 1 Year extension  2023-24 @ ) .08/09/2021 HIRED FLEET -  18T GVM -   6cu.m.  PMGs  2021/23 -  VRNs Confirmed ( Inc updates) 1 Year Ext  @
Policy and Pre-Treatment Routes 32  #  Council pre-treatment routes , remeasured HIRED FLEET -  26T GVM  -  9cu.m   PMGs  2021/23  - VRNs Confirmed 1 Year Ext  @
New L7 route added 2022 # 32  #   Frontline Vehicles inc  S/C assist V IN-HOUSE FLEET -  Replacement QCB units  -  18tGVM  6cu.m spreader
.    KTR -  Services to BEAR Scotland Ltd - No longer required IN-HOUSE FLEET -  Replacement Multispreads   -   12t / 7.5 t   GVM
DRAFT WINTER FLEET ALLOCATION  -   4th JULY 2023 VEHILE REGISTRATIONS / DESIGNATION TO BE UPDATED BY OCT 2022
District START DEPOT/ SALT STORE code Pre-treatment route Description tonnes
cu.m
Vehicle Make Reg No. Vehicle Model      c/w Straight offset Plough blade Gritter
Capacity
BUTE Rothesay - Union St B 1 A886 Rubodach and Bute rural 5.64 4.34 DAF - LF260 FA SJ21 LVM Econ - QCB  c/w  6cu.m  ZERO C  Demountable Spreader 6 cu.m.
Rothesay - Union St B 2  Rothesay town & Bus routes 4.00 3.08 DAF - LF230 FA SJ21 LVO 7.5t ECON Multispread -  demountable spinner 1.5cu.m.
COWAL Dunoon - Victoria Rd C 1 & C5 Dunoon A886/A815 & B839/B828 Hell's Glen / Glean Mor 6.17 4.75 Merc 2635 YJ 19 RWN AROCS 6x4  - ECON spreader PMG - C/W Plough 9 cu.m.
Dunoon - Victoria Rd C 2 A815 Dunoon - Toward ( & Loch Striven ;  POL depot) 3.08 2.37 DAF - LF260 FA SJ21 LVL Econ - QCB  c/w  6cu.m  ZERO C  Demountable Spreader 6 cu.m.
Dunoon - Victoria Rd C 3 Dunoon streets 1.43 1.10 DAF - LF230 FA SJ21 LWG 12t ECON Multispread -  demountable spinner 3.5cu.m.
Dunoon - Victoria Rd C 4 A886 Colintraive - Strachur & B836 Glen Lean 5.92 4.55 Merc 2635 YJ 19 RWU AROCS 6x4  - ECON spreader PMG -  C/W Plough 9 cu.m.
Lettermay-Lochgoilhead -S/C C5 South B839 Pole  - Lochgoilhead & Carrick Bus turning 0.87 0.67 Contractor assistsnce - Cowal Leisure Ltd - Vehicle tbc 3 cu.m.
Dunoon - Victoria Rd  - S/C C 6 A8003 Tighnabruich and Portavadie Ferry 3.49 2.68 Merc 1827A YJ 19 SWV AROCS 4x4 - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 6 cu.m.
Dunoon - Victoria Rd C 7 A880 Ardentinny 2.48 1.91 Merc 1827A YJ 19 SWY AROCS 4x4 - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 6 cu.m.
LOMOND Helensburgh - Blackhill H 1 A818 - A817 - A814 South  to  Glen Mallon Jetty  6.44 4.95 Merc 2635 YJ 19 RWV AROCS 6x4  - ECON spreader PMG - C/W Plough 9 cu.m.
Helensburgh - Blackhill H 2 B833 Peninsula & A814 North - Arrochar/Succoth 4.66 3.58 Merc 2635 YJ 19 RXL AROCS 6x4  - ECON spreader PMG - C/W Plough 9 cu.m.
Helensburgh - Blackhill H 3 Helensburgh West & Rhu 2.91 2.24 DAF - LF230 FA SJ21 LVT 7.5t ECON Multispread -  demountable spinner 1.5cu.m.
Helensburgh - Blackhill H 4 East Helensburgh & Cardross   3.08 2.37 DAF - LF260 FA SJ21 LVN Econ - QCB  c/w  6cu.m  ZERO C  Demountable Spreader 6 cu.m.
ISLAY Bowmore - Springbank I 1 A846 & B8016 Bridgend - Port Ellen (High & Low Roads) 5.15 3.96 Merc 1827A YJ 19 RXO AROCS 4x4 - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 6 cu.m.
Bowmore - Springbank I 2 A846 Pt Askaig & A847 Portnahaven 4.18 3.22 DAF - LF260 FA SJ21 LWU Econ - QCB  c/w  6cu.m  ZERO C  Demountable Spreader 6 cu.m.
KINTYRE Machrihanish  Depot K 1 B842 Campbeltown - Carradale - Southend (tbc) 2.82 2.17 DAF - LF260 FA SJ21 LWR Econ - QCB  c/w  6cu.m  ZERO C  Demountable Spreader 6 cu.m.
(No KTR ) Machrihanish  Depot K 2 B842/B843 Campeltown streets - Machrihanish (tbc) 4.17 3.21 DAF - LF230 FA SJ21 LYK 7.5t ECON Multispread -  demountable spinner 1.5cu.m.
2023-24 Machrihanish  Depot K3 B8001 Skipness - Redhouse via Tayinloan & Glenbarr (tbc) 2.14 1.65 DAF - LF260 FA SJ21 LYH Econ - QCB  c/w  6cu.m  ZERO C  Demountable Spreader 6 cu.m.
LORN East Dalmally Depot L 1 A819 Dalmally - Inveraray 3.02 2.32 Merc 2635 YK 71 JXL  AROCS 6x4  - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 9 cu.m.
Oban - Jackson's Quarry L 2  B845 Kilchrennan - C29 Dalavich 4.84 3.72 Merc 1827A YK 71 JWY AROCS 4x4 - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 6 cu.m. #
LORN West Oban - Jackson's Quarry L 3  A816 Oban - Ardfern  inc Village 3.38 2.60 Merc 2635 YJ 19 RXM AROCS 6x4  - ECON spreader PMG - C/W Plough 9 cu.m.
Oban - Jackson's Quarry L 4 B844 Easdale & Cuan 1.72 1.32 DAF - LF260 FA SJ21 LWW Econ - QCB  c/w  6cu.m  ZERO C  Demountable Spreader 6 cu.m.
Oban - Jackson's Quarry L 5  C27 Port Appin - B845 Bonawe 2.72 2.09 Merc 1827A YK 71 JXD AROCS 4x4 - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 6 cu.m. #
Oban - Jackson's Quarry L 6  Oban streets 2.02 1.55 DAF - LF230 FA SJ21 LWV 12t ECON Multispread -  demountable spinner 3.5cu.m.
Oban - Jackson's Quarry L 7 Lorn Arc Bus routes 1.19 0.92 DAF - LF230 FA SJ21 LYO 12t ECON Multispread -  demountable spinner 3.5cu.m.
MidARGYLL Lochgilphead-Monydrain MA 1 A816 Lochgilphead - Ardfern & B840 to Ford 3.57 2.75 Merc 3333k YF 19 OVU AROCS 6x4  - ECON spreader PMG - C/W Plough 9 cu.m.
Lochgilphead-Monydrain MA 2 B841 Acnamara - B8025 Tayvallich 2.58 1.98 Merc 1827A YK 70 HRG AROCS 4x4 - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 6 cu.m. #
Lochgilphead-Monydrain MA 3 B8024 Kilberry Loop 3.32 2.55 Merc 1827A YK 70 HRL AROCS 4x4 - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 6 cu.m. #
Lochgilphead-Monydrain MA 4 Lochgilpead /Ardrishaig/Tarbert Streets 1.22 0.94 DAF - LF260 FA SJ21 LWT Econ - QCB  c/w  6cu.m  ZERO C  Demountable Spreader 6 cu.m.
MULL Tobermory -Baliscate MU 1 A848/A849 Tobermory - Craignure 4.92 3.78 Merc 1827A YK 70 HRF AROCS 4x4 - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 6 cu.m. #
Tobermory -Baliscate MU 2 Tobermory - Dervaig 2.68 2.06 Merc 1827A YK 70 HRP AROCS 4x4 - ECON spreader PMG  - C/W Plough 6 cu.m. #
Pennygowan Depot MU 3 A849 Craignure - Kinloch - Fionnphort 5.74 4.42 Merc 2635 YJ 19 RXY AROCS 6x4  - ECON spreader PMG - C/W Plough 9 cu.m.
JURA Craighouse Depot(MBC - S/C) J 1 A846 Feolin - Ardlussa   - Jura Sub-contractor vehicles   2.44 1.88 Merc  1318 OU 55 GCY Mercedes Atego 1318 PMG  -  M Boyle S/C 6 cu.m.
Volume @
20g/m2 run
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APPENDIX 5 - CURRENT SALT STOCKS – JULY 2023 – MONITORING AND RESILIENCE
RECORD 
ARGYLL & BUTE COUNCIL WINTER MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS  2023 - 24
SALT STOCK SUMMARY SHEET 09:00hrs on
All quantities in TONNES ROADS OPERATIONS  UNIT    Resilience
TOTAL SALT TONNAGE IN OPERATIONAL DEPOTS AT DATE 9245 25.0 days
OPERATIONAL USAGE
Salt quantity used from
( includes  Grit
bins & heaps) 0 tonnes
SALT STORES "IN STOCK" RECORDS CONFIRMED AND ADJUSTED START TOTALS
LOMOND Helensburgh BLACKHILL 2272 Lomond  TOTAL 2272 39.9 days
(Including EAST Strategic capability)
BUTE   & Rothesay - UNION ST 177 Bute TOTAL 177 8.0 days
COWAL Dunoon - VICTORIA RD. 426
MILLHOUSE (re-load only) 166
GLENDARUEL (re-load only) 30
Lochgoilhead-LETTERMAY 23 Cowal  TOTAL 645 10.1 days
MID-ARGYLL, Lochgilphead - MONYDRAIN 2579
KINTYRE Campbeltown - MACHRIHANISH      944 M-A,K  TOTAL 3523 39.1 days
& ISLANDS Islay  - SPRINGBANK 525
Jura - CRAIGHOUSE 7 532 13.6 days
OBAN, Oban - JACKSON'S QUARRY 796
LORN DALMALLY 256 Lorn  TOTAL 1052 17.0 days
and the    Mull  -   PENNYGOWAN 809
ISLES Tobermory  - BALISCATE 203
KINLOCH (re-load only) 32 Mull  TOTAL 1044 29.0 days
STRATEGIC STOCKPILE CONNEL 0  Additional resilience available 0.0 days
Original location unavailable .  New site to be obtained
TOTAL TONNAGE - ALL SALT  AVAILABLE 9245  Tonnes TOTAL RESILIENCE 30.0 days
0 TONNES Delivered to depots this week
ORDERS PLACED  DATE EXPECTED LOCATIONS ( To be called fwd as req)
IRISH SALT MINING AND EXPLORATION  - Kilroot, NI   ex KG5 by Road , or direct to Ports
1000 tonnes by Road
550 tonnes by Road
100 tonnes by Road
400 tonnes by Boat
Helensburgh Dome - re-fill
October Lettermay & Victoria Rd  - re-fill
October Dalmally/Oban-Balanace of BEAR  tbc
04 July 2023 Operational
October Union St - top up.
October
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APPENDIX 6: SUMMARY OF 2022/23 WEATHER CONDITIONS 
Winter Season Summary 2022-23 and Monthly Reports
Autumn 2022 was very mild across the region. It was 1.5C above the seasonal
average. Precipitation was just a touch above normal. Winter 22/23 was near the
average as far as the mean temperature was concerned. However, precipitation was
below normal at about 70% of the 30-year climatological average. 
November 2022
The wet and windy conditions in October, continued into November with
temperatures higher than average. Minimum road surface temperatures were in the
range PLUS 10.5C to PLUS 7.8C on the first evening of the standby period.
Overnight RSTs dropped steadily through the first week until a low of MINUS 1.1C
was recorded briefly at Leanach sensor on the morning of 4th November.
Temperatures recovered over the next few days in largely cloudy conditions with
frequent or persistent rain, with RSTs returning to double figures overnight into 11th
Nov. The wet and mild conditions persisted until clearances overnight 20th / 21st
allowed RSTs to reach MINUS 1.1C again at Leanach and MINUS 0.5C at
Accurrach. A wider frost descended over most rural sites into 22nd with lowest RSTs
ranging from MINUS 2.7C Leanach to MINUS 0.2C at Haul Rd. Sub-zero RSTs
persisted overnight into 23rd in mainland Northern domains, with MINUS 1.7C
Leanach, MINUS 1.5C Blaran to MINUS 1.2C Accurrach. Cloudy conditions with
rain, returned from 24th until the end of the month, with a dip to marginal conditions
overnight 28th/29th in intermittent clear spells. 
December 2022 
The first two weeks of December were the coldest start to December since 2010.
Argyll was a little drier than average with precipitation amounts that were about 75%
of the 30-year normal for the month. It was a little brighter than average with
sunshine hours about 130% of normal. December saw a drier, colder easterly flow
develop early in the month. This brought an end to the foggy days at the end of
November and ushered in a drier, cooler first week of December. RSTs continued
above zero for the first three days of December as a result of some residual clouds.
However the clouds cleared on the 4th of December and the first full week of
December was much brighter. The morning of Sunday December 4th began a colder
period for RSTs and they fell below zero through most of the first week of December.
In fact they turned quite cold on the morning of Wednesday 7th December with
Accurrach, Salachary and Leanach falling to between -5.0 and -6.0C and even
colder the following morning at these spots at between   -6.0 and -8.0C.  Arctic high
pressure continued to dominate the weather through the second week. As a result it
was even colder. However, it continued dry. RST were well below zero even at low
elevations. The coldest nights/mornings were Tuesday night/Wednesday morning
and Wednesday night/Thursday morning. Wednesday 14th morning Leanach and
Salachary fell to -10.9C and -10.5C respectively. Even low elevation sites such as
Lochdon, Mull fell to -5.4C. Similar temperatures were recorded Thursday morning.
A band of accumulating snow passed across the region Friday 16th morning. Snow
amounts were generally 2 to 5 cm. Localised amounts reached 10 cm. However, this
signalled an end to the cold snap of the last couple of weeks. The snow tapered to
patchy rain and snow in the afternoon as it turned milder and continued through
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Saturday. The rain fell onto sub-zero surfaces in some areas and caused some icy
conditions. RSTs began to rise but minimum RSTs continued near to below zero for
most sites through the weekend. A strong southerly flow developed Sunday 18th
morning and this brought RSTs to near to above zero for all areas Sunday afternoon.
This was followed by spells of rain. 
The third week of December was dominated by a milder south-westerly flow. There
were some rain showers a times. A cooler easterly flow returned by the end of the
week and a band of rain moved through. RSTs continued above zero through the
week. Christmas Eve day was mild with some rain showers at times. It turned colder
later on Christmas day as a cold front crossed the region. 
The last week of December started colder with a few snow showers. Tuesday
morning was also cold as a ridge of high pressure brought clear skies and light winds
to the region. However a band of rain soon moved into the region associated with a
milder south-westerly flow. This milder flow continued until the end of the week
bringing showers and spells of rain at times. RSTs were above zero. It turned colder
during the day, Friday and RSTs fell marginal to below zero in spots to start the last
day of the year, Saturday. It was a cloudy day with some patchy light rain in spots.
New Years Eve saw some wintry precipitation develop. 
January 2023 
The first two weeks of the January were mild, followed by a cold spell mid-month. It
turned milder, once again, late in the month. Overall, temperatures for the month
were near the 30-year average. Precipitation was near the 30-year normal. The first
two days of the New Year were bright but cold. RSTs fell widely below zero both
mornings. Tuesday night 3rd, saw RSTs fall near to zero widely but it turned milder
as showers moved in Wednesday morning. It turned drier with clear spells for the
rest of the week as high pressure moved into the region. Minimum RSTs continued
to fall near to zero. It turned milder going into the first weekend of the New Year
however it was very windy and showers occurred at times. Minimum RSTs were
above zero. The second week of January was wet and windy with minimum RSTs
above zero, with no pre-treatable hazards forecast. A major change in the weather
pattern occurred during the second weekend of January 14th / 15th. A series of cold
fronts went through the area ushering a much colder northerly flow that lasted
through the third week of January. Accumulating snow was also recorded in places.
Saturday 14th was blustery with showers as low pressure passed to the north of
Argyll. In the wake of this system a cold front passed through brining colder air for
Sunday 15th . A much stronger cold front went through late Sunday associated with
a few wintry showers at low levels and snow showers affecting higher routes. In the
wake of this system much colder air moved into the region associated with an arctic
air mass. Arctic high pressure dominated the weather through the third week of
January bringing dry and cold conditions. However, there was also the odd snow
shower. Minimum RSTs fell near to zero every day of this week, even at low level
coastal sites. 
The coldest nights/mornings were Monday 16th and Tuesday 17th with Leanach and
Salachary fell to -7.4C and -7.0C respectively. Even low elevation sites such as
Lochdonhead fell to -4.0C.  Similar minimum RSTs were recorded Thursday and
Friday morning. A milder south-westerly flow developed Saturday 21st and minimum
RSTs remained above zero on Sunday morning. The milder conditions continued
through the first part of the week. A cold front went through the region Wednesday
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25th associated with a band of rain showers. High pressure then dominated the
weather through Friday bringing plenty of clear skies and light winds. As a result,
minimum RSTs fell near to zero widely through Saturday 28th. A milder south-
westerly flow developed Sunday ahead of a weak frontal system and minimum RSTs
remained above zero. In the wake of this system it turned blustery and colder for the
last few days of January with some showers that that were wintry at higher levels. In
addition, minimum RSTs fell widely near to below zero. 
February 2023 
Overall, it was a quiet month for winter roads. It was very mild with mean
temperatures averaging 2 degrees Celsius above the 30-year normal. It was also
drier than normal with only 75% of the normal rainfall. February started wet with a
mild south-westerly flow. A cold front crossed the region early in the first weekend of
the month and Sunday morning 5th saw widespread clear skies and minimum RSTs
fell below zero. On the mornings of 4th and 6th RSTs were generally Plus 3 to 4Deg
C, however Sunday 5th saw RSTs drop to Minus 3.5C A886 Leanach & A816
Salachray, Minus 2.4C A817 Haul Rd , Minus 2.1 a816 Blaran & A819 Accurrach. 
Monday morning was not quite as cold with minimum RSTs falling near to zero only
in elevated sites. It turned milder, once again, early into the second week but a
strong cold front crossed the region Wednesday night 8th and Thursday morning 9th
turned colder with RSTs falling widely close to zero with Leanach , Blaran and Haul
Road all recording minor sub-zero 0 to Minus 0.5C RSTs. 
A milder southwest flow developed for the weekend and continued for the next
couple of weeks. Skies were generally cloudy and there was some rain at times.
RSTs were generally above zero, with average overnight lows between Plus 6 and
Plus 3 Deg c most nights. There was another brief dip on 17th, with a similar 0 to
Minus 0.8C RSTs recorded at Salachry, Leanach and Blaran. The mild conditions
continued for most of the last week of February but at the end of the week a colder
northerly flow developed, with a range of sub-zero RSTs across the whole region,
from Minus 0.4C at Dervaig to Minus 3.9C at Leanach on the morning of 23rd . This
trend continued through the weekend 25thto 27th bringing generally clear skies and
colder temperatures. Minimum RSTs fell below zero during the weekend and
Monday, with a range across all sensors, including urban sites, from Minus 0.3 Deg
C to Minus 4.9 DegC . The fair but colder conditions continued until the end of the
month and developed further into the first week of March. 
March 2023 
March started cold as a northerly flow developed across the region. Although it was
dry there was variable amounts of cloud. As a result, where skies were clear
minimum RSTs fell below zero. This colder weather was just a prelude to the main
event which occurred at the beginning of the first full week of March. A strong cold
front crossed the region early Monday 6th morning and true Arctic air flooded across
the region and remained until the end of the week. Other than the odd snow shower
it was dry with plenty of winter sunshine during the day but the nights were clear and
cold. Minimum RSTs were well below zero from Tuesday morning through Saturday
11th morning. The lowest RSTs of the week were recorded Wednesday morning at
Tyndrum and Blaran at -7.5C and -7.4C respectively. It turned briefly milder early in
the second full week of March but a strong cold front crossed the region late Monday
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turning rain to snow. Small accumulations occurred on the higher hills. Skies cleared
into Tuesday 14th and RSTs fell well below zero. Tuesday / Wednesday was another
cold morning as a ridge of high pressure brought clear skies and light winds. A warm
front crossed the region late Wednesday 15th associated with a band of rain. This
ushered in a period of milder conditions that lasted through the third week of March.
It turned sharply colder into the last weekend of March. Saturday 25th saw spells of
rain end as a wintry mix over the higher routes on Sunday morning. RSTs became
marginal over higher sites but remained above zero elsewhere. Sunday was cloudy
and colder with a few rain or wintry showers. Sunday night saw skies gradually clear
and RSTs fell widely near to below zero by Monday morning 27th. Monday was dry
and bright but Monday night a low-pressure system approached from the west
bringing spells of rain and milder temperatures. The wet and milder conditions
continued until the end of the month on Friday 31st March. 
April 2023  
It turned sharply colder into the last weekend of March, but this cold spell was short-
lived as it turned milder once again for the end of the month. Overall, April came out
near the 30-year average on the main climatologically parameters. The mean
temperature came in at around the 30-year average. Precipitation also came in near
the monthly average. Sunshine was a little above the 30-year average. 
April started dry and cool with high pressure dominating the weather. There were a
couple of cooler nights but otherwise RSTs were above zero during the first week.
The second week of April turned unsettled and colder. There were some wintry
showers on some higher elevation sites Wednesday morning 5th . Also, there were
multiple nights where minimum RSTs fell marginal to below zero on elevated sites.,
with A816 Blaran & Salachray , A819 Accurrach and A886 Leanach all recording
minimum RSTs between zero and Minus 1C on the morning of Friday 7th . A warm
front crossed the region Saturday night ushering in a milder southwesterly flow that
continued through the third week of April. Minimum RSTs were predominantly well
above zero during the third week, although marginal readings close to Zero were
recorded on the mornings of 11th – 13th  in North Western sensors including Blaran
and Leanach . A strong cold front crossed the region early in the last week of April
and it turned sharply colder in the wake of this front. Minimum RSTs fell below zero
in elevated sites and marginal to near zero for low levels sites for a couple of nights.
Although RSTs of between Zero and Minis 1 were recorded in Northern and Eastern
road sensors A817,A886, A819 & A816  on the morning of Tuesday 25th. the
surfaces were dry and no hazards were forecast. A milder southerly flow developed
by the end of the week and RSTs rebounded to be well above zero for the remainder
of the month. 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES  31 AUGUST 2023 
REST AND BE THANKFUL UPDATE 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 At the meeting of the Environment, Development and Infrastructure (EDI)
Committee on 2 March 2023 a report was considered regarding the Rest and
Be Thankful. Part of the decision of that meeting was to bring a further report
to the August EDI Committee. To a certain extent, this update report has been
superseded by the motion to June Council. 
1.2 At Full Council on 29 June, a report was considered following the announcement
from Transport Scotland regarding the preferred option for the long-term solution
to address the challenges at the A83 Rest and Be Thankful. 
1.3 The preferred option (Brown) is for a debris flow shelter along the line of the
existing Trunk Road with a construction time of three to four years following
improvements to the Old Military Road.  This is considered the most deliverable
option by Transport Scotland.  The full implications of the economic and social
impacts of this option need to be carefully considered by the council in its
consideration of the best permanent solution for the Rest and Be Thankful.   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 It is recommended that Members of the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee consider and note this report. 
3.0 DETAIL 
3.1 At Full Council on 29 June, a report was considered following the
announcement from Transport Scotland regarding the preferred option for the
long-term solution to address the challenges at the A83 Rest and Be
Thankful. The report can be found here: REST AND BE THANKFUL UPDATE
JUNE 2023.pdf (argyll-bute.gov.uk)
3.2 At its meeting on 29 June, Council agreed the following motion:
1.     request that the Leader of the Council writes to the newly appointed
Minister for Transport, Fiona Hyslop MSP, to highlight our communities’
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concerns and their need for urgency in progressing the permanent
solution for the Rest;  
2.     seek reassurance from the Minister and her officials at Transport
Scotland on a range of points including clear timescales; measures to
mitigate against delay; contingency plans for maintaining access in the
event of a major incident during construction; and confirmation that the
A82 upgrade will progress as planned;  
3.     ask the Minister to convene an urgent meeting of the A83 Taskforce given
the commitment made at the last meeting in Arrochar, in the context of
this recent announcement and the questions that remain within the
community and local industry;  
4.     call upon the Minister to ensure that the Scottish Government, Transport
Scotland and any other relevant agency will prepare and share a robust
communications strategy which will reinforce the vital message at a
national level that Argyll and Bute is open for business;  
5.     reiterate this Council’s longstanding position that urgent completion of the
permanent solution is of the utmost importance in order that Argyll and
Bute’s current and future opportunities for population and economic
growth are not compromised; and  
6.     request officers to respond to the Scottish Government’s recent
announcement on the basis of paragraphs 1 to 5, above.  
3.3 This decision is being progressed and correspondence, following the Council
meeting, has been sent to the Minister from the Council Leader and also to
Transport Scotland from officers. Further updates on this project will be reported
to future meetings of this Committee. 
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 This report provides an update on the Scottish Government’s recent
announcement on the long term solution for the Rest and Be Thankful.  The
preferred option (Brown) is for a debris flow shelter along the line of the existing
Trunk Road with a construction time of three to four years following improvements
to the Old Military Road.  This is considered the most deliverable option by
Transport Scotland.  The full implications of the economic and social impacts of
this option need to be carefully considered by the council in its consideration of
the best permanent solution for the Rest and Be Thankful. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – in line with the Council’s policy positon in respect of the A83 Rest and
Be Thankful which is seeking a long term permanent solution. 
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5.2 Financial – funding for the project to be met by Scottish Government. 
5.3 Legal – limited for the Council relating to side road orders and tie-ins to the
B828 to Lochgoilhead.   
5.4 HR – none known.   
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: none known. 
5.5.1   Equalities – none known. 
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – none known. 
5.5.3 Islands – forms part of a lifeline route to islands and remote rural mainland
locations. 
5.6 Climate Change – due regard will be given to climate change with a view to
minimising any climate change impact and these will be considered as and
when they arise.   
5.7  Risk – ongoing connectivity challenges for Argyll and Bute until a permanent
sustainable solution is completed. 
5.8  Customer Service – none known. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Road and Infrastructure Services,
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Strategic Development, Councillor Robin Currie 
Policy Lead for Roads and Transport, Councillor Andrew Kain 
June 2023                     
For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Road and Infrastructure Services 
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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Page 137

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES  31 AUGUST 2023 
WASTE PPP UPDATE 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 In December 2022, the Council’s Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee agreed to pursue a derogation from the Scottish Government, from
the implementation date of the Biodegradable Municipal Waste Ban of 1
January 2026 to the end of the Council’s Waste PPP contract in September
2026. 
1.2 This report provides an update on a meeting held with the Minister for Green
Skills, Circular Economy and Biodiversity on 26 July 2023 and a subsequent
meeting between Council officers and Scottish Government Officials.   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 It is recommended that Members of the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee consider and note the content of this report. 
3.0 DETAIL 
3.1 The Council has in place a 25 year Waste PPP contract which ends in
September 2026. The Waste PPP contract covers Oban and Lorn, Mid Argyll
and Kintyre, Bute and Cowal together with the inner islands. 
3.2 The Scottish Government are due to introduce a Biodegradable Municipal
Waste (BMW) landfill ban from the end of December 2025. The last 9 months
of the PPP 25 year contract will not be compliant with the new regulation. 
3.3 Argyll and Bute Council is the only Local Authority with a PPP contract, this
leaves the authority in a unique situation whereby it is hampered by a 25 year
contract which was supported by the Scottish Executive in 2001. To remove
itself from the contract has significant financial implications for the authority. 
3.4 A derogation would enable the PPP contract to continue with the Mechanical
Biological Treatment (MBT) process until the contract comes to an end in
September 2026, this being some 9 months after the BMW ban comes in to
place. Note – the islands and Helensburgh and Lomond areas are intended to
be BMW compliant from 1 January 2026. Should a derogation not be permitted,
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the Council are seeking funding for additional costs (circa £1.5M) which would
be incurred by the Council in respect of varying the PPP contract from Scottish
Government. 
3.5 The Council Leader and Council officers met with the Minister for Green Skills,
Circular Economy and Biodiversity on 26 July 2023 and the following points
were discussed: 
 Scottish Government (SG) are not in a position to fund the cost
associated with not achieving a derogation (circa £1.5M);
 The initial legal advice received from SG’s legal team sets out that a
change in law would be required to permit a derogation;
 The Minister confirmed that she is keen to achieve a pragmatic solution
to cover the 9 month gap between the introduction of the BMW ban and
the end of the Council’s PPP contract;
 The Minister has instructed SG officials to further explore opportunities
to create a workaround to permit a derogation to be achieved without a
change in law;
 The Minister will endeavor to respond in August with her decision to allow
an update to the EDI Committee on 31 August. 
3.6 A subsequent meeting between Council officers and SG officials took place on
10 August where it was confirmed that further work continues with the legal
department for the SG, and the legal team within SEPA. The discussions are
based upon the complexities around the derogation request and the
requirement for the law to be changed if support was to be given and whether
this is possible. 
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 This report provides an update on a meeting held with the Minister for Green
Skills, Circular Economy and Biodiversity on 26 July 2023 and a subsequent
meeting between Council officers and Scottish Government Officials in relation
to the Council’s request for a time limited derogation from the Scottish
Government for the Waste PPP area from 1 January 2026 - September 2026
for the municipal solid waste landfill ban which is due to be implemented from
1 January 2026. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – The Council’s waste strategy will evolve in line with the changes in
legislation relating to the BMW ban of waste to landfill. A derogation will be
sought, failing a successful response the current Renewi contract will be varied
to comply with legislative changes.     
5.2 Financial – Compliance with the 2025 Landfill ban will require financial resource
from the Council. As the Scottish Government are initiating the change, Officers
will pursue financial support from the Scottish Government for this change to
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provide a long-term financially sustainable solution.   
Through lobbying it is our intention to seek to recover any additional costs which
have resulted from the changes to legislation, through Scottish Government.
There is, however, a risk that funding is not forthcoming. 
5.3 Legal – The existing PPP contract was not designed or written to
accommodate the changes that the 2025 legislation will require. The contract
allows variations to be made although the process is quite cumbersome.
There will be legal implications, which will need to be resolved, relating to a
contract variation relating to the derogation and/or changes in Renewi’s
contract. 
5.4 HR – HR issues will be addressed prior to and during the process of contract
handback. Having sufficient resource will factor into the project demands of
waste management. TUPE will be relevant at the handback and during the
process of progressing to handback should the Council operate the sites
themselves. 
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
5.5.1   Equalities – None. 
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – None. 
5.5.3 Islands – There may be potential ferry capacity issues for bulking and
transporting waste material from islands, this has been flagged to Transport
Scotland.   
5.6 Climate Change – Transitioning from Landfill to Energy from Waste would result
in a reduction in the annual quantity of Greenhouse Gas Generated in Argyll
and Bute. However, the additional road miles incurred taking waste to EFW
markets will offset the carbon reductions achieved through not landfilling. 
5.7  Risk – there are financial risks associated with no derogation as outline din the
report. 
5.8  Customer Service – None. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Road and Infrastructure Services,
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Climate Change and Environment Services, Councillor Ross
Moreland 
August 2023                     
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For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Road and Infrastructure Services 
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
John Blake, Fleet, Waste and Transport Manager
John.Blake@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT &
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
LEGAL AND REGULATORY
SUPPORT 
31 August 2023 
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (SCOTLAND) ACT 2015 - ALLOTMENTS
WAITING LIST REGISTER 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 The purpose of this paper is to update the Environment, Development
and Infrastructure Committee on the actions that are being undertaken
in response to duties placed on the Council under Part 9 of the
Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015 which provides a legal
framework that promotes and encourages community empowerment
and participation in growing food. 
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 It is recommended that Members of the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee note the Allotments Waiting List Register
update which reflects the duties placed on local authorities arising from
Part 9– Allotments of the Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015.  
3.0 DETAIL
3.1 The council’s Business Continuity Committee on 16 April 2020 adopted
Argyll and Bute’s first Community Food Growing Strategy. The Strategy’s
vision is to encourage and enable people in our community, who wish to
grow their own food, by providing information on potential community
food growing spaces, advice and guidance.
3.2 Developing the strategy was a duty placed on the council by the
Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015, which requires each
local authority to produce a food growing strategy. It also places a duty
on the council to establish and maintain an allotments waiting list register
and to produce an allotments report for the area each year.
3.4 At the time of preparing this report 147 individuals are included on the
Register. 
Area  Number of Individuals on
the waiting list - July 2023
Bute and Cowal  47
Helensburgh & Lomond  65
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Area  Number of Individuals on
the waiting list - July 2023
Mid Argyll, Kintyre & the
Islands 
19
Oban Lorn & The Isles
Area 
16 
3.5 Argyll and Bute Council has three allotment sites (as defined by the Act
which are those on Local Authority land) one in Helensburgh and two in
Rothesay. They are each managed by allotment associations, with no
spaces currently available. Other Community Food Growing Spaces
such as community gardens and schools exist within a number of
mainland and island sites which are managed by local dedicated
community members and school groups. 
3.6 As the Council does not currently directly manage allotments, Legal
and Regulatory Support Officers have established relationships with
allotment sites and other land owners. With agreement from those that
have submitted their details these are then passed to these
independently managed sites in anticipation of securing land for the
purposes of growing food. 
3.7  In order to complement the Community Food Growing Strategy Legal
and Regulatory Support provide a dedicated community growing
spaces website, which can be accessed by following this LINK
(https://www.argyll-bute.gov.uk/community-growing-spaces). The
website holds useful information relating to Community Empowerment,
including allotment legislation and guidance for community groups who
are interested in growing their own food. 
3.5 Officers recently re-visited the community gardens in Lochgoilhead that
featured in the Community Food Growing Strategy. The community
have implemented a monumental amount of work from establishing
growing species in raised bed, installing bee hives, planting trees,
shrubs and perennials along with interpretation boards, storage
facilities, a striking covered social space and access to the river walk.
The Curling Pond and wetland area are doing well also. Associated
images can be found at appendix 1. 
3.8 The Partnerships Development Officer and the team who support
Council Asset requests have received several expression of interest
from individuals and groups regarding the use of council assets and
land for community gardens and spaces for food growing.  Some of this
interest has reached a positive conclusion in terms of the
establishment of a community growing space and the setting up of
community groups to manage and run the community garden/ growing
space. Officers are committed to giving advice and support to
individuals’ and groups to encouraging and enable people wishing to
grow their own food.
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3.9 The Council manages a demonstration garden in Hermitage Park.
While this does not fall within the definition of an allotment in the
traditional sense, it is used to give people, particularly schoolchildren,
experience of food growing. Additionally, much of the food grown in the
demonstration garden is available for the public to freely pick, for
example last year many people helped themselves to strawberries with
many patrons being gifted bags of produce to enjoy at home. 
3.10 Currently a number of community groups and local businesses manage
individual beds for food growing. This includes Alzheimers Scotland,
Lockheed Martin (Volunteering in the Community), the Park Pavilion
café, Hermitage Primary School, the Friends of Hermitage Park and
the University of the Highlands and Islands. 
3.11 As additional support for this and to improve local knowledge of food
growing, a  total of 15 horticulture themed workshops were delivered
free to the community in 2022 as part of the Hermitage Park heritage-
led Regeneration project. 
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 The adoption of the Argyll and Bute Council Community Food Growing
Strategy met the Council’s duty under Part 9 of the Community
Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015, officers continue to provide
information to support and signpost individuals and community groups
who wish to grow their own food. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1  Policy –  None 
5.2  Financial – None 
5.3  Legal – Meeting our duty to produce a Food Growing Strategy, Allotment
Waiting List and Rules and Regulations under Part 9 of the Community
Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015 
5.4  HR – None 
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty – None 
5.5.1  Equalities – None 
5.5.2  Socio-Economic Duty – None 
5.5.3  Islands Duty – None 
5.6  Climate Change –  None
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5.7  Risk - Failure to report the Allotments Waiting List Register means we do not
fulfil our duties placed on local authorities arising from Part 9 – Allotments of
the Community Empowerment (Scotland) Act 2015. 
5.8  Customer Service - None 
Executive Director with responsibility for Legal and Regulatory Support 
August 2023 
For further information contact: Stuart McLean, Committee Manager 
Telephone 01436 658717 - stuart.mclean@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
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Appendix 1
Lochgoilhead Community Gardens
Image of Social space and sheds- the path is
adjacent to the river. 
View to the Curling pond and wetland area 
Interpretation at the Curling pond 
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Wetland area, bug hotel and bridge 
Curling pond and buildings. 
Growing spaces -Raised beds 
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Willow feature 
Social space and raised beds 
Interpretation and Beehives. 
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Page 149

Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee Work Plan 2023/24 
This is an outline plan to facilitate forward planning of reports to the Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee. 
Date  Title Service/Officer Date Due Comments
31 August 2023 
Transformational Projects
and Regeneration Team –
Large Scale Project Update
Report
Development and
Economic Growth
8 August 2023 
Latest Update on
Staycation Proposals
Development and
Economic Growth
8 August 2023 
Latest Update on the
Settlement Project Support
Officer Actions
Development and
Economic Growth
8 August 2023 
National Islands Plan
Review Consultation
Development and
Economic Growth
8 August 2023 
Argyll and Bute Officer
Response to the Scottish
Government’s Visitor Levy
(Scotland) Bill consultation
Development and
Economic Growth
8 August 2023 
Provision of Floral Displays Roads and Infrastructure
Services
8 August 2023 
Street Lighting Colum
Replacement
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
8 August 2023 
Footway Reconstruction
Programme 2023/24
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
8 August 2023 
Play Park Funding –
Update Report No.2
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
8 August 2023 
Update on Budget
Investments
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
8 August 2023 
Waste – Persistent Organic
Pollutants (POPs)
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
8 August 2023 
Winter Service Policy
2023/24
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
8 August 2023 
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Agenda Item
19

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Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee Work Plan 2023/24 
Rest and Be Thankful
Update
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
8 August 2023 Requested at 02.03.2023 meeting 
Waste PPP Update Roads and Infrastructure
Services
8 August 2023 
Community Empowerment
(Scotland) Act 2015 -
Allotments Waiting List
Register
Legal and Regulatory
Support
8 August 2023 
30 November 2023 
Annual Status and Options
Report (ASOR) 
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
7 November 2023 
EVC Update  Roads and Infrastructure
Services   
Car Parking Review Roads and Infrastructure
Services 
Moved from August 
Fleet Vehicle Replacement Roads and Infrastructure
Services 
Moved from August 
Housing Emergency
Update 
Development and
Economic Growth 
Route Optimisation  Road and Infrastructure
Services 
Commitment from June 2023 
Annual Cemetery Asset
Report 
Road and Infrastructure
Services 
Digital Update  Development and
Economic Growth 
29 February 2024 
Roads Reconstruction
Capital Programme
Roads and Infrastructure
Services  
30 May 2024 
Roads Capital Programme
Member Engagement 
Roads and Infrastructure
Services
7 May 2024 
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Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee Work Plan 2023/24   
Route Optimisation  Roads and Infrastructure
Services  
Future
Items     
Shared Prosperity Fund Development and
Economic Growth   
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