Democracy Spraffa

Waste Ppp Update

Argyll and Bute Council · 31 August 2023
Back to Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee — 31 August 2023 and its agenda

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES  31 AUGUST 2023 
WASTE PPP UPDATE 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 In December 2022, the Council’s Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee agreed to pursue a derogation from the Scottish Government, from
the implementation date of the Biodegradable Municipal Waste Ban of 1
January 2026 to the end of the Council’s Waste PPP contract in September
2026. 
1.2 This report provides an update on a meeting held with the Minister for Green
Skills, Circular Economy and Biodiversity on 26 July 2023 and a subsequent
meeting between Council officers and Scottish Government Officials.   
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 It is recommended that Members of the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee consider and note the content of this report. 
3.0 DETAIL 
3.1 The Council has in place a 25 year Waste PPP contract which ends in
September 2026. The Waste PPP contract covers Oban and Lorn, Mid Argyll
and Kintyre, Bute and Cowal together with the inner islands. 
3.2 The Scottish Government are due to introduce a Biodegradable Municipal
Waste (BMW) landfill ban from the end of December 2025. The last 9 months
of the PPP 25 year contract will not be compliant with the new regulation. 
3.3 Argyll and Bute Council is the only Local Authority with a PPP contract, this
leaves the authority in a unique situation whereby it is hampered by a 25 year
contract which was supported by the Scottish Executive in 2001. To remove
itself from the contract has significant financial implications for the authority. 
3.4 A derogation would enable the PPP contract to continue with the Mechanical
Biological Treatment (MBT) process until the contract comes to an end in
September 2026, this being some 9 months after the BMW ban comes in to
place. Note – the islands and Helensburgh and Lomond areas are intended to
be BMW compliant from 1 January 2026. Should a derogation not be permitted,

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the Council are seeking funding for additional costs (circa £1.5M) which would
be incurred by the Council in respect of varying the PPP contract from Scottish
Government. 
3.5 The Council Leader and Council officers met with the Minister for Green Skills,
Circular Economy and Biodiversity on 26 July 2023 and the following points
were discussed: 
 Scottish Government (SG) are not in a position to fund the cost
associated with not achieving a derogation (circa £1.5M);
 The initial legal advice received from SG’s legal team sets out that a
change in law would be required to permit a derogation;
 The Minister confirmed that she is keen to achieve a pragmatic solution
to cover the 9 month gap between the introduction of the BMW ban and
the end of the Council’s PPP contract;
 The Minister has instructed SG officials to further explore opportunities
to create a workaround to permit a derogation to be achieved without a
change in law;
 The Minister will endeavor to respond in August with her decision to allow
an update to the EDI Committee on 31 August. 
3.6 A subsequent meeting between Council officers and SG officials took place on
10 August where it was confirmed that further work continues with the legal
department for the SG, and the legal team within SEPA. The discussions are
based upon the complexities around the derogation request and the
requirement for the law to be changed if support was to be given and whether
this is possible. 
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 This report provides an update on a meeting held with the Minister for Green
Skills, Circular Economy and Biodiversity on 26 July 2023 and a subsequent
meeting between Council officers and Scottish Government Officials in relation
to the Council’s request for a time limited derogation from the Scottish
Government for the Waste PPP area from 1 January 2026 - September 2026
for the municipal solid waste landfill ban which is due to be implemented from
1 January 2026. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – The Council’s waste strategy will evolve in line with the changes in
legislation relating to the BMW ban of waste to landfill. A derogation will be
sought, failing a successful response the current Renewi contract will be varied
to comply with legislative changes.     
5.2 Financial – Compliance with the 2025 Landfill ban will require financial resource
from the Council. As the Scottish Government are initiating the change, Officers
will pursue financial support from the Scottish Government for this change to

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provide a long-term financially sustainable solution.   
Through lobbying it is our intention to seek to recover any additional costs which
have resulted from the changes to legislation, through Scottish Government.
There is, however, a risk that funding is not forthcoming. 
5.3 Legal – The existing PPP contract was not designed or written to
accommodate the changes that the 2025 legislation will require. The contract
allows variations to be made although the process is quite cumbersome.
There will be legal implications, which will need to be resolved, relating to a
contract variation relating to the derogation and/or changes in Renewi’s
contract. 
5.4 HR – HR issues will be addressed prior to and during the process of contract
handback. Having sufficient resource will factor into the project demands of
waste management. TUPE will be relevant at the handback and during the
process of progressing to handback should the Council operate the sites
themselves. 
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
5.5.1   Equalities – None. 
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty – None. 
5.5.3 Islands – There may be potential ferry capacity issues for bulking and
transporting waste material from islands, this has been flagged to Transport
Scotland.   
5.6 Climate Change – Transitioning from Landfill to Energy from Waste would result
in a reduction in the annual quantity of Greenhouse Gas Generated in Argyll
and Bute. However, the additional road miles incurred taking waste to EFW
markets will offset the carbon reductions achieved through not landfilling. 
5.7  Risk – there are financial risks associated with no derogation as outline din the
report. 
5.8  Customer Service – None. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Road and Infrastructure Services,
Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Climate Change and Environment Services, Councillor Ross
Moreland 
August 2023

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For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Road and Infrastructure Services 
Jim.Smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
John Blake, Fleet, Waste and Transport Manager
John.Blake@argyll-bute.gov.uk