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Roads Capital Reconstruction Programme 2024/25

Argyll and Bute Council · 21 March 2024
Back to Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee — 21 March 2024 and its agenda

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL                  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROADS AND INFRASTRUCTURE                  21 MARCH 2024
SERVICES                     
ROADS CAPITAL RECONSTRUCTION PROGRAMME 2024/25 
1.0  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 The Roads Reconstruction Programme has been structured in line with the Roads
Asset Management and Maintenance Strategy. The focus has been to arrest the
rate of decline and provide an overall improvement in condition as has been
demonstrated in the Annual Status and Options Report. In previous years this has
been achieved through the delivery of a mix of carriageway resurfacing, edge
strengthening, patching/surface dressing and in-situ road surface recycling.
These treatments have been designed to seal the road to stop the ingress of
water, improve ride quality and reduce the number of reactive repairs. This has
resulted in an overall improvement in road conditions. Without this investment and
works there would have been a significant deterioration in condition and a
detriment to the travelling public, economic opportunity and tourism. 
1.2 Attached to this report is a draft programme for roads reconstruction schemes for
2024/25. This programme has been designed using the current Road Condition
Index (RCI) which is produced by the national road condition survey data. In
addition to the RCI data, information such as road traffic collisions, known
development, activities such as timber harvesting and skid condition (of the
carriageways surface) which is measured by a separate survey are also
considered together with information brought forward from Elected Members
during agreed Area Business Days with officers from Roads and Infrastructure
Service. This information is considered at officer level when appropriate
engineering judgement is also applied to ensure that maximum benefit can be
derived from the available investment. 
1.3 As per previous years any post winter deterioration may result in some adjustment
to the programme to ensure that the best rates of return in terms of whole life
costs can be achieved. 
1.4 It is recommended that the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee:- 
• Endorses the proposed programme of capital works for 2024/25
• Agrees that details of each area committee’s programme will be forwarded on
to individual Elected Members.

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL                  ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROADS AND INFRASTRUCTURE                  21 MARCH 2024
SERVICES                     
ROADS CAPITAL RECONSTRUCTION PROGRAMME 2024/25 
2.0  INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report provides details of the proposed roads reconstruction programme for
2024/25. The programme is based on the 2024/25 allocation of a total of £8.0M. 
2.2 The additional funding allocated at the Council meeting on 23 February 2023
meant that there was an £8M programme for both this financial year and for last
year. This level of investment is welcomed and enables substantial programmes
of works to be delivered across the road network focusing on arresting
deterioration and where possible improving road condition.   
3.0  RECOMMENDATION 
3.1 It is recommended that the Environment, Development and Infrastructure
Committee:-   
• Endorses the proposed programme of capital works for 2024/25
• Agrees that details of each area committee’s programme will be forwarded on
to individual Elected Members.   
4.0  DETAIL 
4.1  The focus of the roads reconstruction programme has been to recover the
network through the delivery of a mix of carriageway resurfacing schemes,
patching/surface dressing and in-situ road surface recycling, which follow the
principles set out within the Roads Asset Management Plan. 
4.2  This Council has approximately £122M of backlog maintenance (based on figures
produced by SCOTS) across the road network. This means that over £122M
would need to be invested to bring the road network up to an ‘A1’ standard. Most
councils are in a very similar position. During these challenging financial times, it
is very unlikely we will benefit from the level of investment required to bring the
road network up to an ‘A1’ condition. However, over the last decade there has
been a carefully applied strategy of delivering revenue and capital funding
collectively and delivering a series of works designed to minimise reactive work,
carry out right first time repairs wherever possible and to deliver surfacing

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techniques and specifications which maximises the amount of repairs and
resurfacing which is delivered. As with almost all council services there is
insufficient funding available to treat all the sections of road that we would like to
do, the focus being on treating sections where we can maximise the financial
return and in so doing reduce the amount of reactive repairs carried out. However,
the investment levels that the Council has made over a number of years have
made a positive impact on the council’s road condition. This has been detailed in
the Road Condition Index which is included in the Annual Status and Options
report. 
4.3  As in previous years, the proposed schemes have been selected using the
Councils Roads Asset database WDM Pavement Management System (PMS)
using the information collected from the SCANNER Survey carried out in summer
months, other information mentioned above and engineering judgement. The
SCANNER surveys are carried out by a single contract for all 32 Councils in Argyll
and Bute. Unfortunately, this year a small number of councils, including Argyll and
Bute, have not received a full network survey. In Argyll and Bute, the majority of
the islands have not been surveyed and this means that previous year’s data has
been used and qualified from safety inspection intelligence. Whilst this is not ideal,
Members should note that full network surveys are not carried out on an annual
basis, the frequency of surveys is detailed below: 
100% of the A Class roads are surveyed (in one direction)  
50% of the B Class roads  
25% of the C Class roads  
10% of the Unclassified road network  
4.4 The survey data will categorise roads from red to green, with red being in worst
condition and green not requiring attention. In-line with industry best practice,
investment is not necessarily concentrated on all the red roads but instead has
been aligned to focus on a combination of red and amber roads to arrest
deterioration. This effectively provides a stitch in time approach and ensures that
we get the best rate of return from the investment available. Red roads are roads
requiring attention currently, amber roads are roads which will require attention in
the not too distant future and green roads are roads which require no attention.
By progressing schemes which will provide the best rate of return, taking
consideration of the survey results and associated data, the Council is able to
deliver a programme of schemes which maximises the benefits to the travelling
public from the available investment. There is also a consideration applied that
reflects route classification and hierarchy together with the Road Condition Index. 
4.5  Surface dressing schemes are selected on the basis that, either the skid
resistance of the road surface is poor, or the road surface requires sealing before
it fails. Surface dressing can range from a standard binder with 6mm chippings
through to polymer modified binders with more than one layer of chippings. 
4.6  Following a presentation to Members in January 2023 and reports to EDI
Committee in June 2023, officers carried out Members Business days in
October/November 2023 to enable opportunity for Members to bring forward
priorities for consideration in the 2024-25 Capital Roads Programme.

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4.7  As in previous years, the roads reconstruction programme will be delivered by a
mixed economy model with the Councils in-house team delivering carriageway
reconstruction and patching works. The surface dressing element of the
programme will be delivered by an external contractor. This enables the maximum
surface area to be covered which will help to seal carriageway cracks, prevent the
ingress of water and reduce the amount of reactive maintenance for potholes. 
4.8  The table below details the total of the 2024/25 allocation following the 2023
February Budget meeting. The capital budget allocation for 2024/25 has been
split in line with the pre-agreed percentage formula which is based on road area
and population. There are a number of schemes being carried forward for various
reasons including ferry availability to transport materials. These have been shown
at the bottom of the area programmes and are in addition to the £8M funding for
2024-25. 
Area  Area Total 
OLI (35%)  £2,800,000
MAKI (31%) £2,480,000 
B&C (20%) £1,600,000 
H&L (14%) £1,120.000 
Total  £8,000,000 
4.9  As can be demonstrated in the below table, over the last 10 years, where the
Council has seen average investment of at least £8 Million on Roads
Reconstruction, Road and Infrastructure Services have been able to improve
the road condition which in turn improves visitor numbers/local businesses as
well as supporting our communities daily commute. Last year for the first time
since we have been recording road conditions we were able to improve our
roads to have over 50% in the good condition category. This is purely down to
investment and the support provided by members allowing the Service to
manage the network effectively. 
Year Capital &
Revenue
Survey year RCI
2014-15  £8,896,996  2014-16  54.4 
2015-16  £6,799,499  2015-17  55.3 
2016-17  £5,821,104  2016-18  55.5

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2017-18  £5,233,219  2017-19  54.4 
2018-19  £11,502,343 2018-20  54.17 
2019-20 £9,472,398 2019-21 54.2
2020-21 £8,426,346 2020-22 52.5
2021-2022 £12,415,060 2021-23 49.8
2022-2023 £10,809,660 2022-24 TBC
Average Spend  £8,920,309 Average  53.99 
4.10  In 2023/24 there was also a grant from the Strategic Timber Transport Scheme
(STTS) totaling £387k. This grant was significantly less than in previous years
and officers expect this to continue in the current frugal economic climate. This
funding was used to match fund existing schemes on the council network where
timber extraction was programmed to be carried out. It is officers’ intention to
make further bids to the STTS for 2024/25 which, if successful, will provide
additional investment for the road network. 
4.11  The capital programme presented is based on carriageway condition late
autumn/early winter. With the effect of winter this programme may need to be
adjusted to ensure that any investment takes into consideration any winter
deterioration. 
4.12  The programme for each of the administrative areas will be forwarded to Area
Committee Members and updates to Area Committees as the programme
progresses. The programme will also be available on the council website with key
scheme status and dates. 
5.0  CONCLUSION 
5.1  This report provides details of the proposed roads reconstruction programme for
2024/25. 
6.0  IMPLICATIONS 
6.1  Policy - works assessed and carried out under the current Roads Asset 
Management Plan. 
6.2  Financial - programme will be based on capital allocation for year 2024/25. 
6.3  Legal – None known.

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6.4  HR - reconstruction works delivered by a combination of in-house roads 
operations team and sub-contractors. 
6.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: None known. 
6.5.1  Equalities - protected characteristics – None known. 
6.5.2  Socio-economic Duty – None known. 
6.5.3  Islands – None known. 
6.6  Climate Change – due regard will be given to climate change with a view to 
minimising any climate change impact and these will be considered as and 
when they arise. 
6.7  Risk - completed works will reduce requirement to repair roads and will arrest 
the carriageway/footway deterioration. 
6.8  Customer Service - overall improvement in road surfaces and the quality of 
driven journeys. 
6.9 The Rights of the Child (UNCRC) – the investment to improve our road network
will contribute to a safer environment for young people to thrive in. 
Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and Infrastructure: Kirsty Flanagan 
Policy Lead for Roads and Transportation: Councillor Andrew Kain 
February 2024  
For further information contact: 
Jim Smith, Head of Roads and Infrastructure Service
jim.smith@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Hugh O’Neill, Network and Standards Manager
hugh.oneill@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
Tom Murphy, Operations Manager
tom.murphy@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – MAKI Proposed Roads Reconstruction Programme 2024/25
Appendix 2 – OLI Proposed Roads Reconstruction Programme 2024/25
Appendix 3 – B&C Proposed Roads Reconstruction Programme 2024/25
Appendix 4 – H&L Proposed Roads Reconstruction Programme 2024/25