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Marine Operations: Mainland Ferry Service

Argyll and Bute Council · 19 December 2024
Back to Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee — 19 December 2024 and its agenda

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL   ENVIRONMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND
INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE 
ROAD AND INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES                  19 DECEMBER 2024 
MARINE OPERATIONS: MAINLAND FERRY SERVICE 
1.0 INTRODUCTION 
1.1 This report introduces to Members, the “Argyll & Bute Council Mainland Ferries
Study – Comparative Analysis of Options for Council-run ferries” carried out by
Caledonian Economics (Mainland Ferries Study) at appendix 1. 
1.2 The anticipated Islands Connectivity Plan and Community Needs Assessments,
being produced by Transport Scotland, excludes local authority run ferries from
proposals. The study seeks to address the gap left by this exclusion and looks
at options for the future planning for lifeline services to Easdale and Luing. 
2.0 RECOMMENDATIONS 
The Environment, Development and Infrastructure Committee are asked to:- 
2.1 Thank the Easdale and Luing community council representatives and residents
for the high level of engagement and return regarding the study.
2.2  Discuss the contents and implications of the Mainland Ferries Study (appendix
1).
2.3 Approve the continuation of the feasibility study to progress a business case for
the provision of infrastructure options to Easdale, including fixed links.
2.4 Approve the inclusion of options to Luing in the feasibility study to continue to
take advantage of economy of scale. 
3.0 DETAIL 
3.1 On 13 October 2022 Policy and Resources Committee agreed to allocate £100k
of Crown Estates Funds to a feasibility study and specification work for pier
infrastructure at Ellenabeich and Easdale which would support the ongoing
provision of the council ferry service.

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3.2 A sensible starting position for the feasibility study was a baseline study into the
current services being provided. Economies of scale enabled the inclusion of the
Luing service at the same time, particularly as the Luing Community Council had
separately commenced a ‘participation Request’ to investigate improvements to
the Cuan service.
3.3 Caledonian Economics were engaged to carry out this work at a cost of £10k
leaving £90k for the remaining detailed study.
3.4 The study at appendix 1 therefore concentrates on the current provision of
lifeline services covering the islands of Luing and Easdale. Both services use
aging vessels and infrastructure, which do not reach modern standards and
expectations, to support a variety of users within the communities.
3.5 The study seeks to provide some detail around options for long-term future
solutions in both locations.
3.6 The study was prepared by an independent consultant firm, Caledonian
Economics, and ran alongside the ‘Participation Request’ works being carried
out by officers for the Luing Community, which also involved ferry provision. The
Consultant considered previous reports carried out on both island crossings
from the early 2000’s and looked to build a picture of the current service level to
ascertain what changes, improvements and future requirements in each location
might be.
3.7 As part of the study the Consultant ensured that the residents and users of both
services were consulted to gather evidence on the current services and what
potential improvements should be considered. A questionnaire was developed
and issued via representatives of both local community councils. 
3.8 This information, along with current operational and financial information was
used to develop a range of options for the future of each crossing.  High-level
costings were developed for each option, based on a mixture of publicly
available information, current market rates and recent council construction costs
with a 40% optimism bias applied.
3.9 It describes:
• Previous studies carried out along with other relevant local information,
• Current situation including details of vessels, infrastructure and finance,
• Multiple future options and public responses received,
• Financial estimates of future options and a comparison of costs over the
various life expectancies of each option, and
• Recommendations for preferred options for each location. 
4.0 CONCLUSION 
4.1 The study provides an overview of past and current service levels and makes
recommendations for the future infrastructure needs in both locations. It

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balances financial estimates with public opinion to suggest options that are
available and viable for council purposes. 
4.2  This report recommends that officers should now further investigate the
recommended options including potential fixed links to replace both ferry
crossings by preparing a business case for each location. 
5.0 IMPLICATIONS
5.1 Policy – None. 
5.2 Financial – None.
5.3  Legal – None.
5.4  HR – None.
5.5  Fairer Scotland Duty: 
5.5.1   Equalities - protected characteristics - Vessel and Infrastructure
accessibility (Equalities Act). 
5.5.2   Socio-economic Duty - Lifeline ferries with no other current means to
travel to / from islands. 
5.5.3  Islands - Education, transport, health, business. 
5.6 Climate Change – Effect of increasing water levels and extreme weather
events on the infrastructure and provision of service. 
5.7 Risk -  Vessel age and current infrastructure conditions.
5.8  Customer Service - Complaints about current service levels will increase as
vessels age.
5.9 The Rights of the Child (UNCRC) - Education and social access to mainland
facilities and services. 
Kirsty Flanagan, Executive Director with responsibility for Roads and
Infrastructure Services
Councillor John Armour, Policy Lead for Roads, Transport and Amenity
Services 
November 2024                                                  
For further information contact: 
Scott Reid, Marine Operations Manager 
scott.reid@argyll-bute.gov.uk

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APPENDICES
Appendix 1 – Mainland Ferries Survey