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Revenue Budget Overview 2023-24 to 2027-28

Argyll and Bute Council · 16 February 2023
Back to Budget Pack — 16 February 2023 and its agenda

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES 23 FEBRUARY 2023
REVENUE BUDGET OVERVIEW 2023-24 to 2027-28  
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report summarises the position with regard to the key issues
surrounding the revenue budget estimates and setting of council tax for
2023-24.  It also provides budget estimates for 2024-25 to 2027-28;
within the report the mid-range estimates are noted, with the best case
and worse case estimates included in Appendix 1. 
1.2  The Local Government Finance Circular 11/2022, published on 20
December 2022, provides detail of the provisional total revenue and
capital funding allocations for 2023-24.  The Council’s provisional
General Revenue Grant is £219.275m (there is also £11.619m of
Revenue Specific Grants).  
1.3 Following the issue of the Finance Circular, we have been advised of
three further changes: a reduction to the empty property relief funding of
£0.014, the re-instatement of the teachers’ pay award funding for 2021-
22 of £0.506m and the allocation of funding for the HSCP relating to the
Real Living Wage in Adult Social Care of £1.840m.  This gives a revised
funding total for 2023-24 excluding ring-fenced grants of £221.607m. 
1.4 The Council Tax budget for 2022-23 was set at £55.262m.  In terms of
the growth in the council tax base, throughout the year a growth of 1.5%
was assumed within the mid-range scenario (1.0% in worst case and
2.0% in best case) with the growth in future years between 0.25% and
0.75% (mid-range 0.50%) pending a further assessment during 2023-24.  
The 1.5% growth in 2023-24 amounts to an estimated increase of
£0.829m.   
1.5 The budget for 2022-23 has been rolled forward into 2023-24 and the
main changes to the 2023-24 base budget are summarised below: 
• Remove one-off cost pressure of £0.350m to cover the Local
Government Election.
• Remove one-off Management/Operational savings of £2.174m.
• Recognition of the 2021-22 Teachers pay award being agreed at a
higher cost than the original estimate by £0.121m.
• Recognition of the 2022-23 SJC pay award being agreed at a higher
cost than the original estimate by £5.873m (Council).
• Recognition of the 2022-23 SJC pay award being agreed at a higher
cost than the original estimate by £0.912m (net HSCP).
• Reversal of the 1.25% additional employer’s national insurance
increase amounting to £0.858m.

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• Addition of £0.435m Scottish Government Policy Directions.
• Removal of Discretionary Housing Payments Budget £0.807m
pending the funding allocation being announced. 
1.6 The employee cost increases for 2023-24 amount to £5.205m and this
includes pay inflation, increments and employee base changes. 
1.7 Only unavoidable/inescapable inflation has been included within 2023-
24 and this amounts to £4.355m.  This includes utilities, catering
purchases, contract inflation, and landfill tax. 
1.8 There are a number of cost and demand pressures for 2023-24,
amounting to £4.428m summarised as follows: 
• Housing Benefits Admin Grant £0.040m
• Oracle Fusion running costs £0.040m
• Internal Audit fees £0.051m
• Payroll system implementation £0.085m
• Empty Property Relief devolution £0.157m
• NDR revaluation of properties £0.590m
• SEEMIS Membership Fees £0.009m
• Undelivered office rationalisation saving £0.292m
• Software support for new HR system and backfill for project team
£0.150m
• Waste - additional costs from current waste model £0.156m
• Waste – increase to tipping fees and haulage costs for H&L residual
waste £0.646m.
• Rightsize House Loans budget £0.019m
• Loss of income Glen Loin car park £0.015m
• Increased bandwidth for schools £0.026m
• ACHA IT support contract £0.040m
• Increased cost of salt for winter maintenance £0.196m
• Increased fuel costs £0.078m
• Loss of parking income at Helensburgh Leisure Development £0.024m
• Rightsize Council insurances budgets £0.414m
• Additional Pressure 0.5% of Council Budget to manage in-year
pressures £1.400m. 
1.9 The revised payment to the Health and Social Care Partnership, reflects
2022-23 in year adjustments and the net changes to the settlement in
respect of Social Work that we have been directed to pass over to the
Health and Social Care Partnership.  The revised payment amounts to
£76.253m. 
1.10 The budget gap prior to any measures to balance the budget is a deficit
of £13.082m in 2023-24. 
1.11 There are a number of measures to balance the budget that have
previously been agreed at the Council’s budget meetings in 2021 and

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2022 which have a net effect of reducing the 2023-24 budget gap by
£0.151m. 
1.12 There are a number of other measures to balance the budget that are for
Council approval, summarised as follows:
• General inflationary increase of 6% to fees and charges resulting in
£0.838m of additional income. 
• A 3% reduction to the 2022-23 Live Argyll Management fee that was
deferred a year amounting to £0.122m.
• A 3% reduction to the 2023-24 Live Argyll Management fee
amounting to £0.119m.
• New management/operational savings amounting to £2.962m.
• New policy options savings amounting to £6.464m. 
1.13 The assumption throughout the year in respect of Council Tax was an
approval of an increase equivalent to 3%.  The setting of Council Tax
should happen on the same day as the Council sets its revenue budget
as once all proposals are considered, the Council Tax represents the
balance required to balance the budget.  In order to balance the budget
based on the proposals included within this report, the Council will need
to raise Council Tax by a further 1.33% to 4.33%.  This balances the
budget with a gap in future years. 
1.14 The budget gap over the period 2024-25 to 2027-28 across each
scenario is summarised in the table below.   
Budget Gap 2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Total
£000
Best Case (4,378) (3,381) (5,283) (2,459) (15,500)
Mid-Range (7,970) (6,520) (7,456) (6,445) (28,391)
Worst Case (17,455) (15,442) (16,458) (16,024) (65,378) 
1.15 The Council are asked to consider three funding requests summarised
within Appendix 8.  Members are asked to give consideration to these
requests and how they would be funded.

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES 23 FEBRUARY 2023
REVENUE BUDGET OVERVIEW 2023-24 to 2027-28  
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 This report summarises the position with regard to the key issues
surrounding the revenue budget estimates and setting of council tax for
2023-24.  It also provides budget estimates for 2024-25 to 2027-28;
within the report the mid-range estimates are noted, with the best case
and worse case estimates included in Appendix 1. 
2.2 Regular reports on the budget outlook 2023-24 to 2027-28 have been
presented to Members throughout the year.  Reports were presented to
the Policy and Resources Committee on 16 June 2022, 11 August
2022, 13 October 2022 and 8 December 2022. 
3. DETAIL 
3.1 Funding 
Finance Settlement 
3.1.1 The Scottish Budget was announced by the Deputy First Minister on 15
December 2022 and the Local Government Finance Circular 11/2022
was published on 20 December 2022 providing detail of the provisional
total revenue and capital funding allocations for 2023-24 (one year
only). The provisional total funding allocations form the basis for the
annual consultation between the Scottish Government and COSLA
ahead of the Local Government Finance (Scotland) Order 2023
presented to the Scottish Parliament in early February 2023.     
3.1.2 The Circular outlines that the Scottish Government will work in
partnership with local government to implement the budget and the joint
priorities in return for the full funding package worth £13.2 billion which
includes: 
• £260m to support the local government pay deal and deliver
additional funding to ensure that payment of SSSC fees for the
Local Government workforce will continue to be made on a
recurring basis. 
• £72.5m increase to the General Revenue Grant.
• £105m to give effect to the devolution of Non-Domestic Rates
Empty Property Relief.
• Maintained key in-year transfers worth over £1 billion and added
a further net £102m of resource to protect key shared priorities
particularly around education and social care.

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• £50m capital to help with the expansion of the Free School Meals
policy.
• £100m to deliver a £10.90 minimum pay settlement for adult
social care workers in commissioned services.
• Consolidation of £30.5m for the homelessness prevention fund. 
Scottish Government Funding for Argyll and Bute Council 
3.1.3 The funding excluding ring-fenced grants for 2022-23 noted within the
February 2022 budget pack was £209.661m.  The funding for 2023-24,
excluding ring-fenced grants for 2023-24 is £219.275m as outlined
within the Finance Circular. 
3.1.4 Following the issue of the Finance Circular, we have been advised of
three further changes: a reduction to the empty property relief funding of
£0.014, the re-instatement of the teachers’ pay award funding for 2021-
22 of £0.506m and the allocation of funding for the HSCP relating to the
Real Living Wage in Adult Social Care of £1.840m.  This gives a revised
funding total for 2023-24 excluding ring-fenced grants of £221.607m. 
3.1.5 The table below represents the changes between 2022-23 and 2023-24: 
£000 £000
Funding Budget 2022-23 as per budget
pack 
209,661
SG Policy Commitments – Health and
Social Care  
Social Care Investment 3,635 
Social Work capacity in adult services 402 
Adult Disability 45 
Whole Family Wellbeing 439 
4,521
SG Policy Commitments – Council:  
Discretionary Housing payments 807 
Scottish Child Bridging payments 414 
Removal of Curriculum Charges 105 
Removal of Music Tuition Charges 118 
Free School Meals expansion and school
holidays
834 
Summer Programme 135 
Teacher Pay Award 2021-22 528 
Home Energy Efficiency 75 
Scottish Child Bridging Payments 276 
Green Growth Accelerator 26 
Pay Deal 2,504 
DHP Benefits Cap and Admin 25 
Educational Psychologists 11 
Council Tax Reduction Data Extract 9 
Easter Study Support 42 
Teachers Induction Scheme 109

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Self Isolation Assistance Service 12 
6,030
Updated Funding 2022-23 (FC 11/2022)  220,212
Updating of Indicators (this relates to the
updating of the various funding indicators
used to determine overall grant – they are
updated based on a range of factors, but
mainly population) 
(1,658)
Increase to Core Budget  2,145
Assumed Council Tax Contribution  (254)
Loans Charges Support  (276)
Change to the floor  390
Indicators Removed/Reduced Monies  (148)
Indicators Removed as one-off  (1,068)
Indicators Still to be Distributed (Teachers
pay award now distributed see line below) 
(1,431)
SG Policy Commitments – Health and
Social Care 
391
SG Policy Commitments – Council  973
Rounding  (1)
Provisional Settlement 2023-24 (FC
11/2022) 
219,275
Adjustment to Empty Property Relief  (14)
Teachers Pay Award 2021-22  506
Real Living Wage – Adult Social Care  1,840
Updated Provisional Settlement 2023-
24 
221,607 
3.1.6 If you compare the settlement of £221.607m to the finalised cash
funding in 2022-23 the funding has increased by £2.332m.  However,
this is not a like-for-like comparison as there is some funding in 2022-23
that was one-off and some funding for 2023-24 that still has to be
distributed as outlined in the table below.  The like-for-like comparison is
an increase of £3.379m or 1.52%.   
£000 £000
2022-23 Settlement 220,212 
Interim Care (366) 
Child Bridging Payments (690) 
Self Isolation Assistance (12) 
2022-23 Settlement for comparison  219,144
2023-24 Settlement 221,607 
Teachers Induction 109 
Discretionary Housing Benefit 807 
2023-24 Settlement for comparison  222,523
Increase  3,379
Increase %  1.52% 
3.1.7 A further comparison could exclude the funding that has been directed
for Scottish Government Policy (£0.391m, £0.973m, £1.840m and

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Empty Property Relief Adjustment (£0.014m)) as although this is an
increase in cash, the funding has to be used for directed purposes and
therefore cannot be used to support the Councils core funding.  This
would change the comparison to an increase of £0.189m (0.09%). 
3.1.8 In considering the assumption related to future years funding, I have
reflected on the funding change in the last 4 years after accounting for
new policy commitments: 
• 2020-21 funding reduction of 0.3% 
• 2021-22 funding increase of 0.39%.
• 2022-23 funding decrease of 0.01%
• 2023-24 funding increase of 0.09% 
The spending review published in May 2022 has indicated that the total
budget for Local Government would remain flat cash until 2026-27.   
The previous funding assumption was based on a range of between a
0.5% reduction (best case) and 1.5% (worst case) with a mid-range
reduction of 1.0%.  In light of the settlement over the last few years and
the estimates indicated within the spending review I consider that this is
now a bit pessimistic and I have revised to between a flat cash (best
case) and 1.0% reduction (worst case) with a mid-range reduction of
0.5%.  I consider it still prudent to assume a small reduction within the
mid-range scenario.   The assumptions will be reviewed and updated as
necessary during 2023-24 as more information becomes available. 
3.1.9 The Scottish Government agreed additional funding to support the
2022-23 pay award, some of which was capital.  £120.6m is to be paid
within 2022-23 and also 2023-24 and then this will be baselined into the
revenue settlement.  Our share of the funding in 2022-23 was £2.157m,
and due to distribution changes, has reduced to £2.134m in 2023-24.  It
is assumed there will be no distribution changes when this is transferred
to the revenue baseline in 2024-25 and thereafter the funding
assumptions apply.  As this will be paid as capital funding in 2022-23
and 2023-24, the Council will require to make a few substitutional
accounting adjustments between capital and reserves.   
Council Tax 
3.1.10 The Council Tax budget for 2022-23 was set at £55.262m. This included
a 3% increase and a 0.5% growth in the council tax base. This is the
starting position for 2023-24.   
3.1.11 In terms of the growth in the council tax base, throughout the year a
growth of 1.5% has been assumed within the mid-range scenario (1% in
worst case and 2% in best case).   The 1.5% growth in 2023-24
amounts to an estimated increase of £0.829m. The growth in future
years is estimated at 0.5% in the mid-range scenario with the best and
worst cases being 0.75% and 0.25% respectively.

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3.1.12 Throughout the year there was an assumption of an approval of a 3%
increase in Council tax in 2023-24 in all scenarios. The setting of
Council Tax is picked up later in the report.   
3.1.13 The estimated council tax income (excluding future year Council Tax
increases) over the next five years is noted in the table below. 
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Council tax
budget 2022-
23
55,262 55,262 55,262 55,262 55,262
Growth at
1.5% in
2023-24 and
0.50%
thereafter
829 1,109 1,391 1,674 1,959
Total
Council Tax
Income 
56,091 56,371 56,653 56,936 57,221 
Total Funding 
3.1.14 The table below summarises the total estimated funding over the next five
years within the mid-range scenario.   
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Scottish
Government
funding
221,607 220,499 219,396 218,300 217,209
Funding for 22-
23 pay award
(Paid via
capital in 2023-
24, then
baselined)
2,134 2,134 2,123 2,112 2,101
Council Tax
income
56,091 56,371 56,653 56,936 57,221
Total Funding  279,832 279,004 278,172 277,348 276,531 
3.2  Base Budget
3.2.1 As with previous years the base budget for 2023-24 is the current year’s
approved budget adjusted for any:

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• one-off items included within 2022-23 that are not carried forward
into 2023-24;
• previously agreed items for future years; and
• funding adjustments since the 2022-23 budget was agreed. 
3.2.2 The split of the base budget across services and other central
commitments is based on a snapshot of the copy budget for 2022-23 as
this is the most up to date budget provision reflecting any coding
improvements and virements up until this time.   
3.2.3 The base budget for 2023-24 is £269.127m.   The changes to the base
budget are as follows: 
• Removal of one-off cost pressure of £0.350m for the Local
Government Election in 2022-23
• Removal of one-off Management/Operational savings of £2.174m
• Recognition of the 2021-22 Teachers pay award being agreed at
a higher cost than the original estimate by £0.121m 
• Recognition of the 2022-23 SJC pay award being agreed at a
higher cost than the original estimate by £5.873m (Council)
• Recognition of the 2022-23 SJC pay award being agreed at a
higher cost than the original estimate by £0.912m (net HSCP)
• Reversal of the 1.25% additional employer’s national insurance
increase amounting to £0.858m. 
3.2.4 Although the majority of the funding from the Scottish Government is not
strictly ring-fenced, there are many elements of the funding that are
directed to deliver on Scottish Government policy.   The base budget
needs to be adjusted to reflect the additional costs for delivering on these
directions and the budget increase is limited to the funding provided. The
adjustments for the Council are listed in the table below and it should be
noted that any relating to the HSCP are detailed at section 3.6 of the
report. 
Increase /
(Decrease)
£000
Early Learning and Childcare (60)
Child Bridging Payments (414)
Local Heat and Energy Efficiency Strategies 75
Free School Meals P6/7 expansion 165
School Clothing Grants 14
Empty Property Relief Devolution 608
Instrumental Tuition 28
Curriculum Charges 9
Scottish Disability Assistance  10
Net Increase 435 
3.2.5 The funding for Discretionary Housing Payments has not yet been
distributed and will be advised later in the year.  The DHP budget has

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been removed from the base pending confirmation of the funding for
2023-24.  Once the funding is known, the budget will be added back in
equal to the level of funding.    
3.2.6 The revised base budget over the next five years is summarised in the
table below. 
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range
2027-28
£000
Base Budget
2022-23
269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127
Remove one-
off cost
pressure from
2022-23
(350) (350) (350) (350) (350)
Remove one-
off
management/
operational
savings from 
2022-23
2,174 2,182 2,182 2,182 2,182
Teachers Pay
Award
121 121 121 121 121
Pay Award -
Council 
5,873 5,873 5,873 5,873 5,873
Pay Award –
net HSCP
912 912 912 912 912
Reversal of
NIC increase
(858) (858) (858) (858) (858)
SG Policy
Directions
435 435 435 435 435
Removal of
DHP budget
pending
funding
allocation
(807) (807) (807) (807) (807)
Revised
Base Budget 276,627 276,635 276,635 276,635 276,635 
3.3 Employee Costs 
3.3.1 Financial Services have populated salary templates with details of the
current establishment and where necessary liaised with budget holders
to confirm their staff.  The templates calculate the next years pay bill
including superannuation and national insurance contributions.  The
cost of the employees from the template is compared to the previous
year and reasons for differences explained.

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3.3.2 In terms of the level of employee budgets for 2023-24, the expectation
would be that the budget would reflect the 2022-23 budget plus any
increase due to incremental progression, inflation and any other
unavoidable employee cost increases less previously approved
employee budget savings.  For 2023-24 there is an overall decrease in
the employee budget base of £0.607m (excluding Social Work).  This is
due to a number of reasons including a change to ELC hours, grant
funding of staff associated with the universal free school meals
expansion and increments and inflation being funded by 1140 hour
grants. 
3.3.3 The 2023-24 pay award has not been agreed yet and therefore an
estimate will require to be built into the budget.  In terms of
assumptions, I have assumed a pay award in 2023-24 of 3.5% in the
mid-range scenario (2% in best case and 5% in worst case).  For future
years, the mid-range scenario has been scaled back to 2% on the basis
that it is expected that as inflation reduces, pay awards could also
reduce.   It is acknowledged that as the pay award is not yet agreed it
could differ from this estimate so a financial risk has been recognised
within the Financial Risks Analysis Report.     
3.3.4 The cost of employee increments for 2023-24 equates to £0.657m. 
Every year it is assumed that most employees will be on the top of the
scale and therefore there should be no further incremental cost,
however, there is still a turnover on the employee base and as a result,
staff may leave who are on the top point of the grade, with a
new/transferred employee commencing on the bottom point of the
grade. This gives rise to an incremental cost which can be partly offset
by a decrease to the employee base.  For 2023-24 the increment is
based on the actual calculated cost. For future years the cost of
employee increments is based on 50% of the 2023-24 increment in the
best case scenario and 100% of the 2023-24 increment in the mid-
range and worst case scenario.  
3.3.5 The changes to the employee budgets estimated over the next five
years for Council services are summarised in the table below.  The
employee cost increases relating to the Health and Social Care
Partnership are summarised within paragraph 3.6.5. 
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Change to
employee base
(607) (607) (607) (607) (607)
Pay Award 5,155 8,204 11,314 14,486 17,721
Increments 657 1,314     1,971 2,628 3,285
Total Employee
Increases  5,205 8,911 12,678 16,507 20,399

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3.4 Non-Pay Inflation 
3.4.1 The position remains that only unavoidable/inescapable inflation has
been included for 2023-24, this is with a view to only including a
provision in the budget for an inflationary increase where it is absolutely
required.  The inflationary increases for 2023-24 for Council Services
are noted below with further detail provided in Appendix 2.  The total of
£4.355m is a decrease of £0.214m on the £4.569m reported to the
Policy and Resources Committee on 8 December 2022.  This is due to
the removal of the general contingency for unidentified/insufficient
inflation estimates (£0.250m) partially offset by an increase to Landfill
Tax rate affecting the Waste PPP (£0.030m), an increase in RPI
impacting Community Pool Subsidies (£0.004m) and an adjustment to
the pre-primary partner uplifts of £0.002m. 
Service Inflation Category Amount
Council Wide Utilities – Electricity, Gas, Oil and
Solid Fuel
1,219
Council Wide Vehicle Fuel 61
Council Wide Insurances 162
Education Residential Schools 90
Education Pre-Primary Partner Uplift 358
Commercial Services Catering and Milk 307
Commercial Services Central Repairs – Outside
Contractor
66
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Community Pools 84
Legal and Regulatory
Support
NPDO 878
Legal and Regulatory
Support
Hub Schools 94
Customer Support
Services
ICT 172
Roads and Amenity
Services
Landfill Tax 66
Roads and Amenity
Services
Waste PPP Contract 465
Roads and Amenity
Services
Street Lighting Electricity 174
Roads and Amenity
Services
Bitumen 159
Total  4,355

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3.4.2 In terms of the budget outlook for 2024-25 to 2027-28 the estimated
impact of unavoidable / inescapable non-pay inflation has been
calculated based on projected inflation rates at this point in time. The
worst case scenario is 0.5% higher than the value included within the
mid-range and the best case is 0.5% less than the mid-range scenario.
This position will be monitored closely and reported to the Policy and
Resources Committee throughout the year. 
3.4.3 The overall additional budget requirement for non-pay inflation estimated
over the next five years is summarised in the table below. Further detail
is provided in Appendix 2.  The estimated inflationary increases relating
to the Health and Social Care Partnership are summarised within
paragraph 3.6.5. 
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Unavoidable/
inescapable
Non-Pay
Inflation
4,355 7,881 11,471 15,411 19,738 
3.5 Cost and Demand Pressures 
3.5.1 For a number of years, services have worked on the basis of having to
contain any cost and demand pressures within current resources where
possible.  An allowance for unidentified cost and demand pressures has
been included from 2024-25 onwards at £0.250m per annum within the
mid-range scenario and £0.500m per annum within the worst case
scenario. 
3.5.2 For 2023-24, I have included an additional pressure equivalent to circa
0.5% of the Council budget (£1.400m).  Due to the current volatility in
prices, the increases in inflation and interest rates together with
continuing increased demand, I consider it prudent that the Council
include this additional pressure to manage both inflation and demand in-
year pressures that are likely to arise.  0.5% of the Council budget is a
reasonable estimate to make.   
3.5.3 The estimated cost and demand pressures identified for Council
services are noted in the table below, with further detail provided in
Appendix 3.  The cost and demand pressures relating to the Health and
Social Care Partnership are summarised within paragraph 3.6.5. 
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Housing Benefits
Admin Grant 40 80 120 160 200

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Oracle Fusion
running costs 40 40 40 40 40
IFRS16
Implementation 0 18 18 18 18
Increase in
external audit
fees 51 51 51 51 51
New Payroll
System
Implementation 85 0 0 0 0
Empty Property
Relief devolution 157 0 0 0 0
NDR revaluation 590 590 590 590 590
ASN Support 0 75 206 206 206
SEEMIS
Membership
Fees 9 11 13 16 16
Sustainable Rate
for Partner
Providers 0 327 327 327 327
Election Costs 0 0 0 0 300
Undelivered
Office
Rationalisation
saving 292 292 292 292 292
Software support
& project team
for new HR
system 150 (50) (50) (50) (50)
Waste 156 49 243 (86) 284
Compliance with
BMW Ban 0 0 608 2,433 2,433
Waste - Increase
to tipping
fees/haulage in
H&L 646 646 646 646 646
Planning (Local
Development
Plan) 0 50 0 50 0
House Loans 19 19 19 19 19
Parking 15 15 15 15 15
IT - increased
bandwidth in
schools 26 26 26 26 26
IT - support
contract with
ACHA ceased 40 40 40 40 40
Increase in cost
of Salt for Winter
Maintenance 196 196 196 196 196

Page 15

Cessation of Red
Diesel usage 78 78 78 78 78
2 hour free
parking at
Helensburgh
Pool  24 24 24 24 24
Rightsize Council
insurance
budgets 414 414 414 414 414
Allowance for
pressures in
future years 0 250 500 750 1,000
Additional
Pressure 0.5% of
Council Budget
to manage in-
year pressures 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400
Total Cost and
Demand
Pressures 4,428 4,641 5,816 7,655 8,565 
3.6 Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP) 
3.6.1 The Council agreed an allocation to the HSCP of £69.005m for 2022-23
at its meeting on 24 February 2022 and noted that the level of future
years funding is subject to the level of Scottish Government funding and
the Council’s overall financial position in future years. 
3.6.2 The changes to the payment during the year were as follows:
• Additional funding allocated by the Scottish Government after the
Council set its budget that had to be handed over to the HSCP: 
£3.635m Adult Social Care Investment and £0.402m for Social
Work Capacity in Adult Services. 
• Agreement by P&R on 8 December 2022 that we would pass
over a share of the £140m revenue funding and £120.6m capital
funding that the Council received in respect of the 2022-23 pay
award.  Total transfer of £0.912m 
This gave a revised payment in 2022-23 of £73.954m, excluding
redeterminations which were also passed over to the HSCP for Adult
Disability (£0.045m) and Whole Family Wellbeing (£0.439m). 
3.6.3 The Local Government Finance Circular 11/2022 included additional
funding to be passed over to the Health and Social Care Partnership for
2023-24 and funding that had now been removed as it was allocated on
a one-off basis only.  The net amount to be passed over to the HSCP is
summarised below:
• £100m for the Real Living Wage in Adult Social Care – ABC
share £1.840m.

Page 16

• £15m for Personal and Nursing Care for Older People – ABC
share £0.380m.
• £32m for Whole Family Wellbeing – ABC share £0.438m.
• Scottish Disability Assistance – HSCP share £0.011m. 
• Removal of Interim Care funding that was given for 2022-23 on a
one-off basis £0.366m.  
• Adjustment to share of £120.6m capital funding for pay award,
due to distributional change – reduction of £0.004m.   
3.6.4 The revised payment to the Health and Social Care Partnership is noted
below. 
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Funding
agreed for
2022-23
69,005 69,005 69,005 69,005 69,005
2022-23 In-
Year
Adjustments
4,949 4,949 4,949 4,949 4,949
Revised
2022-23
Funding
73,954 73,954 73,954 73,954 73,954
2023-24 net
additional
funding to be
passed to
HSCP
2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299
Payment to
HSCP
76,253 76,253 76,253 76,253 76,253 
3.6.5 Members should note that the payment assumes that the HSCP will
absorb any inflationary and cost and demand pressures.  The latest
estimated inflation and cost and demand pressures for Social Work
have been discussed with the HSCP Chief Financial Officer. The mid-
range estimates are summarised in the table below and further detail is
contained within Appendix 4.  These pressures are not included within
the Council’s budget gap but are included within this report for
information. Note that these only extend to three years rather than the
five years that the Council’s budget outlook extends to.  Extending the
outlook to five years is a decision for the HSCP to take and their Chief
Financial Officer is currently of the view that a five year planning window
is not appropriate at the current time. 
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range
2025-26
£000

Page 17

Pay Inflation 1,174 1,868 2,576
Pay Increments 103 206 309
Non-Pay Inflation 3,615 6,679 9,784
Non-Pay Inflation on NHS
posts recharged to Social
Work
96 197 303
Younger Adults Demand
Growth
459 928 1,407
Learning Disability Budget
Adjustment
498 997 1,495
Further investment in Learning
Disability
500 1,000 1,500
Physical Disability Service
Growth
62 123 185
Mental Health Budget
Adjustment
35 69 104
Continuing Care for Looked
After Young people
0 250 500
Kintyre Care Centre 750 750 750
Support families in claiming
Disability payments
11 11 11
Whole family wellbeing
investment
438 438 438
Social Work Pressures 7,741 13,516 19,362 
3.7 Budget Gap PRIOR to Measures to Balance the Budget 
3.7.1 The budget gap prior to factoring in any previous savings decisions or
potential options towards balancing the budget is summarised in the
table below.     
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Base Budget 276,627 276,635 276,635 276,635 276,635
Employee Cost
Changes
5,205 8,911 12,678 16,507 20,399
Non-Pay
Inflation
4,355 7,881 11,471 15,411 19,738
Cost and
Demand
Pressures
4,428 4,641 5,816 7,655 8,565
Increase to
HSCP allocation
2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299
Total Net
Expenditure
292,914 300,367 308,899 318,507 327,636
Total Funding 279,832 279,004 278,172 277,348 276,531

Page 18

Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
Cumulative
(13,082) (21,363) (30,727) (41,159) (51,105) 
3.8 Measures to Balance the Budget – Previously Agreed 
3.8.1 There are a number of measures to balance the budget which have
been previously agreed by Council and these are summarised in the
table below.     
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Management/
Operational
Savings Agreed
February 2021
20 20 20 20 20
Policy Savings
Agreed February
2021
128 128 128 128 128
Policy Savings
Agreed February
2022
3 6 6 6 6
Total
Previously
Agreed
Savings
151 154 154 154 154 
3.9 Measures to Balance the Budget – For Council Approval 
3.9.1 There is a separate report included in the budget pack which relates to
fees and charges together with the detailed schedule of charges for
2023-24.  The general increase to fees and charges is proposed at 6%
for 2023-24.  The general inflationary increase would give additional
income of £0.838m.  In terms of the outlook for 2024-25 to 2027-28,
fees and charges have been estimated at a 6% in the mid-range
scenario (3% in worst case and 9% in best case). 
3.9.2 As part of the 2022-23 budget setting process a 3% reduction to the
Live Argyll management was agreed to be deferred until 2023-24. This
equated to £0.122m and has now been built into the 2023-24 budget
position. In addition to this a new 3% reduction relating to the 2023-24
management fee has also been built into the budget position which
equates to £0.119m. It is for Council to agree the reduction in the
management fee and the responsibility of the Live Argyll Board to
consider and approve the options to deliver their service within their
overall quantum of funding.

Page 19

3.9.3 Savings options totalling £7.825m were included in the Budget Outlook
that was reported to P&R on 8 December 2022.  Further savings
options were presented to P&R on 19 January 2023 amounting to
£1.618m.  There has been a reduction to one of the savings options by
£0.045m and an increase to another by £0.028m, taking the overall
value of savings identified to £9.426m.   
3.9.4 The savings options have been classified as either:
• Management / Operational – meaning they do not result in either
redundancies or any change in policy  and can be implemented
without Council approval
• Policy – meaning they require Council approval due to having
staff or policy implications. 
The management/operational savings are set out in Appendix 5 and the
proposed policy savings are set out in Appendix 6. 
3.9.5 A summary of the savings identified are noted in the table below. The
savings reduce between 2023-24 and 2024-25 due to one-off savings
included within 2023-24.   
Saving
Type
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Management/
Operational 2,962 426 461 461 461
Policy 6,464 6,657 6,755 6,944 7,580
Total 9,426 7,083 7,216 7,405 8,041 
3.9.6 The number of staff affected by potential redundancy required the
Council to undertake a statutory 45 day consultation.  This has been
concluded in accordance with the Council’s redundancy policy and
procedures seeking to avoid compulsory redundancy wherever
possible. 
3.9.7 As per paragraph 3.1.12 throughout the year there was as assumption
of an approval of a 3% increase in Council tax in 2023-24 and a 3%
increase in Council Tax in all scenarios beyond 2023-24. This estimate
is included within the budget gap table below in Section 3.10. 
3.10 Budget Gap AFTER Measures to Balance the Budget 
3.10.1 The budget gap after applying all the measures to balance the budget is
summarised within the table below.   
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Estimated
Budget Gap Prior
(13,082) (21,363) (30,727) (41,159) (51,105)

Page 20

to Measures to
Balance Budget
Previously
Agreed Savings
151 154 154 154 154
Fees and
Charges 6%
Increase
838 1,686 2,545 3,416 4,298
Live Argyll
Management Fee
3% reduction
deferred from
2022-23
122 122 122 122 122
Live Argyll
Management Fee
3% reduction
2023-24
119 119 119 119 119
NEW
Management/Op
erational Savings
2,962 426 461 461 461
NEW Policy
Savings Options
6,464 6,657 6,755 6,944 7,580
Council Tax 3%
Increase 
1,683 3,450 5,278 7,170 9,127
Budget Surplus
/ (Gap)
Cumulative
(743) (8,749) (15,293) (22,773) (29,244)
Budget Surplus
/ (Gap) In Year 
(743) (8,006) (6,544) (7,480) (6,471) 
3.10.2 The setting of Council Tax should happen on the same day as the
Council sets its revenue budget as once all proposals are considered,
the Council Tax represents the balance required to balance the budget. 
The figures in the table above assume a 3% increase to Council Tax.  In
order to balance the budget based on the proposals included within this
report, the Council will need to raise Council Tax by a further 1.33% to
4.33%.  This balances the budget with a gap in future years as noted in
the table below.   
Draft
2023-24
£000
Mid-
Range 
2024-25
£000
Mid-
Range 
2025-26
£000
Mid-
Range 
2026-27
£000
Mid-
Range 
2027-28
£000
Budget Surplus /
(Gap) in Year as
noted in 3.10.1
above
(743) (8,749) (15,293) (22,773) (29,244)
Further increase
to Council Tax of
1.33% (total
4.33%)
743 779 803 827 853

Page 21

Final Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
Cumulative
0 (7,970) (14,490) (21,946) (28,391)
Final Budget
Surplus / (Gap)
In Year 
0 (7,970) (6,520) (7,456) (6,445) 
3.10.3 Appendix 7 provides a summary of the draft budget for 2023-24 at service
level.     
3.10.4 Members should note the recurring nature of proposals and how this
impacts future year’s budget estimates.  As an example, should Council
reject a budget saving that is recurring in nature, say for £0.150m and
replace with a one-off measure, the next year budget gap will be
increased by £0.150m.   
3.11 Balancing Future Years Budget 
3.11.1 The budget surplus / (gap) in the period 2024-25 to 2027-28 across
each scenario is summarised in the table below. 
Budget Gap 2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Total
£000
Best Case (4,378) (3,381) (5,283) (2,459) (15,500)
Mid-Range (7,970) (6,520) (7,456) (6,445) (28,391)
Worst Case (17,455) (15,442) (16,458) (16,024) (65,378) 
4. CONCLUSION 
4.1 This report summarises the position with regard to the key issues
surrounding the revenue budget and setting of council tax for 2023-24. 
It also provides estimates of the budget outlook for the period 2024-25
to 2027-28. 
4.2 All proposals included within this report result in a balanced budget for
2023-24.   
4.3. There remains a significant budget gap in future years and officers will
continue to explore options to generate future savings or additional
income.   
4.4 The Council are asked to consider three funding requests summarised
within Appendix 8.  Members are asked to give consideration to these
requests and how they would be funded.   
5. IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – There are policy implications associated with the new saving
options and also previously agreed savings options which impact 2023-
24 and beyond.

Page 22

5.2 Financial – The report outlines the budget position over 2023-24 to
2027-28. 
5.3 Legal – Any legal implications have and will be considered when
developing the savings options. 
5.4 HR – Any HR implications have and will be considered when developing
savings options. 
5.5 Fairer Scotland Duty – See below 
5.5.1 Equalities – Equality and Socio-Economic Impact Assessments have
been carried out where appropriate for savings options already agreed
or developed. 
5.5.2 Socio Economic Duty – Equality and Socio-Economic Impact
Assessments have been carried out where appropriate for savings
options already agreed or developed. 
5.5.3 Islands Duty - Equality and Socio-Economic Impact Assessments have
been carried out where appropriate for savings options already agreed
or developed. This includes consideration of Islands Duties. 
5.6 Climate Change – The Council is committed to addressing climate
change and reviews of how Services are delivered is ongoing within the
available budget resources. 
5.7 Risk – There is a separate report assessing financial risks and there is
also an overall assessment of risk included within the separate report on
Reserves and Balances.    
5.8  Customer Service – There may be some customer service implications
arising from the new savings options.  Future customer service
implications will be considered when developing savings options.      
Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director /Section 95 Officer
9 February 2022 
Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services:  Councillor Gary Mulvaney 
APPENDICES:
Appendix 1 – 2023-24 – 2027-28 Budget Outlook Scenarios 
Appendix 2 – Non-Pay Inflation Estimates 2023-24
Appendix 3 - Cost and Demand Pressures 2023-24 to 2027-28
Appendix 4 – Health and Social Care Partnership Cost Pressures
Appendix 5 – New Management/Operational Savings
Appendix 6 – New Policy Options Savings Summary and Templates 
Appendix 7 – Service Summary of Budget Position 
Appendix 8 – Funding Requests 
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk

Page 23

BUDGET OUTLOOK 2023-24 to 2027-28 APPENDIX 1
BUDGET PACK 23 FEBRUARY 2023
DRAFT
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2026-27
£000
2027-28
£000
Base Budget 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127 269,127
Base Budget Adjustments 7,872 7,880 7,880 7,880 7,880 7,880 7,880 7,880 7,880 7,880 7,880 7,880 7,880
Settlement Adjustment (372) (358) (358) (358) (358) (372) (372) (372) (372) (358) (358) (358) (358)
Revised Base Budget 276,627 276,649 276,649 276,649 276,649 276,635 276,635 276,635 276,635 276,649 276,649 276,649 276,649
Pay Award 5,155 8,204 11,314 14,486 17,721 8,204 11,314 14,486 17,721 12,777 20,780 29,183 38,006
Pay Increments 657 986 1,314 1,643 1,971 1,314 1,971 2,628 3,285 1,314 1,971 2,628 3,285
Additional Teacher Costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Adjustment to Employee Base (607) (607) (607) (607) (607) (607) (607) (607) (607) (607) (607) (607) (607)
Total Employee Cost Changes (Council Services) 5,205 8,583 12,021 15,522 19,085 8,911 12,678 16,507 20,399 13,484 22,144 31,204 40,684
Non-Pay Inflation - Council Services 4,355 7,235 10,576 14,229 18,228 7,881 11,471 15,411 19,738 10,129 15,573 21,405 27,672
Housing Benefits Admin Grant 40 80 120 160 200 80 120 160 200 80 120 160 200
Oracle Fusion running costs 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
IFRS16 Implementation 0 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18
Increase in External Audit Fees 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51
New Payroll System Implementation 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Empty Property Relief 157 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
NDR Revaluation 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590
ASN Support 0 0 198 198 198 75 206 206 206 145 444 444 444
SEEMIS Membership Fees 9 11 13 16 16 11 13 16 16 11 13 16 16
Sustainable Rate for Partner Providers 0 327 327 327 327 327 327 327 327 327 327 327 327
Election Costs 0 0 0 0 250 0 0 0 300 0 0 0 350
Office Rationalisation/OMW undelivarable savings 292 292 292 292 292 292 292 292 292 292 292 292 292
Software support for a  new HR system & Backfill for project team. 150 (50) (50) (50) (50) (50) (50) (50) (50) (50) (50) (50) (50)
Waste 156 39 165 (107) 193 49 243 (86) 284 59 321 (65) 374
Compliance with BMW Ban 0 0 0 462 925 0 608 2,433 2,433 0 608 2,433 2,433
Waste - Increase to tipping fees/haulage in H&L 646 478 478 478 478 646 646 646 646 839 839 839 839
Planning (Local Development Plan) 0 50 0 50 0 50 0 50 0 50 0 50 0
House Loans 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19
Parking 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
IT - increased bandwidth in schools 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26
IT - support contract with ACHA ceased - loss of income 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Increase in cost of Salt for Winter Maintenance 196 176 176 176 176 196 196 196 196 216 216 216 216
Cessation of Red Diesel usage 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78
2 hour free parking at Helensburgh Pool - loss of income 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24
Rightsize Council insurance budgets 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414
Allowance for Cost and Demand Pressures Future Years 0 0 0 0 0 250 500 750 1,000 500 1,000 1,500 2,000
Contingency for Inflationary Increases 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400
Total Cost and Demand Pressures 4,428 4,118 4,434 4,717 5,720 4,641 5,816 7,655 8,565 5,184 6,845 8,877 10,156
Adjustment to Health and Social Care Partnership Payment 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299 2,299
Total Estimated Expenditure PRIOR to measures to balance the budget 292,914 298,884 305,979 313,416 321,981 300,367 308,899 318,507 327,636 307,745 323,510 340,434 357,460
Scottish Government Grant 219,261 219,261 219,261 219,261 219,261 218,165 217,074 215,989 214,909 217,068 214,897 212,748 210,621
Reinstatement of teachers pay funding - £32.8m 506 506 506 506 506 503 500 498 496 501 496 491 486
£100m Real Living Wage Funding for Adult Social Care 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,840 1,831 1,822 1,813 1,804 1,822 1,804 1,786 1,768
Share of £120.6m paid via Capital Grant in 2023-24 and Mainlined from 2024-25 2,134 2,134 2,134 2,134 2,134 2,134 2,123 2,112 2,101 2,134 2,113 2,092 2,071
Council Tax 56,091 56,512 56,936 57,363 57,793 56,371 56,653 56,936 57,221 56,231 56,372 56,513 56,654
Total Funding 279,832 280,253 280,677 281,104 281,534 279,004 278,172 277,348 276,531 277,756 275,682 273,630 271,600
Budget Surplus / (Gap) PRIOR to measures to balance the budget (13,082) (18,631) (25,302) (32,312) (40,447) (21,363) (30,727) (41,159) (51,105) (29,989) (47,828) (66,804) (85,860)
Measures to Balance the Budget:
Fees and Charges 838 2,529 3,818 3,416 6,447 1,686 2,545 3,416 4,298 843 1,273 1,708 2,149
Live Argyll - 3% decrease to management fee - deferred from 2022/23 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122
Management/Operational Savings agreed February 2021 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
Policy savings agreed February 2021 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128
Policy savings reported Agreed February 2022 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
Council Tax Increase 2,429 4,197 6,031 7,933 9,905 4,193 6,018 7,907 9,861 4,189 6,006 7,882 9,818
Council Tax Increase (Growth element) 0 49 84 121 159 36 63 90 119 24 42 60 79
NEW Management/Operational Savings 2,962 426 461 461 461 426 461 461 461 426 461 461 461
NEW Teachers Savings 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700
NEW Service Concessions Savings 4,831 4,861 5,028 5,504 6,140 4,861 5,028 5,504 6,140 4,861 5,028 5,504 6,140
NEW Policy Options Savings 933 1,096 1,027 740 740 1,096 1,027 740 740 1,096 1,027 740 740
NEW Live Argyll Payment Adjustment - 3% reduction - 2023/24 119 119 119 119 119 119 119 119 119 119 119 119 119
Rounding (3)
Total Measures to Balance the Budget 13,082 14,253 17,544 19,270 24,947 13,393 16,237 19,213 22,714 12,534 14,932 17,450 20,482
Budget Surplus / (Gap) Cumulative AFTER measures to balance the budget 0 (4,378) (7,759) (13,042) (15,500) (7,970) (14,490) (21,946) (28,391) (17,455) (32,897) (49,354) (65,378)
Budget Surplus / (Gap) In Year AFTER measures to balance the budget 0 (4,378) (3,381) (5,283) (2,459) (7,970) (6,520) (7,456) (6,445) (17,455) (15,442) (16,458) (16,024)
Best Case Scenario Mid-Range Scenario Worst Case Scenario

Page 24

NON-PAY INFLATION (COUNCIL) Appendix 2
Service Category Basis of Inflation
Inflation
Percentage
Mid Range
2023/24
Council Wide Electricity Due to current market condition for electricity 30% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case.
30.00% 720,750
Council Wide Gas Due to current market condition for gas 50% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 50.00% 247,358
Council Wide Heating Oils Due to current market condition for heating oils 50% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case.
50.00% 133,424
Council Wide Solid Fuel Due to current market condition for solid fuel 25% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case.
25.00% 57,594
Council Wide Water Charges Current rate of inflation with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 10.10% 59,016
Council Wide Vehicle Fuel Historic rate carried forward from last year - will be reviewed during 2022-23 4.97% 60,871
Council Wide Central Repairs - Outside Contractors
Based on labour and materials costs survey data from the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) and information from the
property team on the typical allocation of their costs between labour and materials.
3.39% 65,993
Council Wide Insurances Current rate of inflation with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 10.10% 162,172
1,507,178
Education Pre-Primary Partner Provider Uplift
Reflects estimated rate based on a combination of the recently announced increase in the Real Living Wage rate for staff costs
and relevant uplifts for non-staff costs.
9.86% 357,850
Education External School Placements Based on prior year uplifts 8.00% 90,261
Commercial Services Catering Purchases Figure used by facility services based on national estimates for year 1 with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 15.00% 306,954
Legal & Regulatory Support Leisure SLA-MAKI/Islay Pools Based on RPI at February 2022 with a 0.5% tolerance in the best and worst case scenarios. 8.18% 13,757
Legal & Regulatory Support Leisure SLA-Atlantis Based on RPI at September 2022 with a 0.5% tolerance in the best and worst case scenarios. 12.64% 70,009
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Variable Element Based on year on year RPI uplift with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 8.18% 599,843
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Utilities Rebate RPI at February 2022 with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 8.20% -23,945
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Electricity Due to current market condition for electricity 30% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case.
30.00% 134,896
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Gas Due to current market condition for gas 50% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 50.00% 79,654
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Heating Oil Due to current market condition for heating oils 50% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case.
50.00% 34,401
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-LPG Due to current market condition for LPG 25% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 25.00% 17,967
Legal & Regulatory Support NPDO-Water Current rate of inflation with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 10.10% 35,412
Legal & Regulatory Support HUB-Variable Element Based on year on year RPI uplift with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 8.18% 93,883
1,810,942
Customer and Support Services ICT Historic rate carried forward from last year - will be reviewed during 2022-23
15.00% 172,329
Roads and Infrastructure Waste PPP-Private Contractor Inflation Based on RPIX at February 2022 with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 7.09% 465,049
Roads and Infrastructure Waste PPP-Central Government Inflation Based on Landfill Tax increase between 22/23 and 23/24 with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 3.55% 66,419
Roads and Infrastructure Roads - Bitumen for Road Surfacing Based on price increases in 2022/23 with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case. 40.00% 158,512
Roads and Infrastructure Electricity - Street Lighting Due to current market condition for electricity 30% increase mid range, with a 0.5% tolerance for best and worst case.
30.00% 174,458
1,036,767
4,354,887
Council Wide Total
Executive Director Douglas Hendry - Total
Executive Director Kirsty Flanagan - Total
Total Non-Pay Inflation in the Mid Range

Page 25

COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2023-24 to 2027-28
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Universal Credit “Full” Service went live in Sept 2018, but managed migration has been
deferred to 2021 and will not be completed until 2024. The DWP will reduce the Housing
Benefit Administration Subsidy they pay to the Council as some claimants come off of
Housing Benefit processed by Council staff and go onto Universal Credit processed by the
DWP.  The Council’s caseload has reduced marginally since implementation of Universal
Credit but it is hard to predict just how quickly the rest of the working age caseload will
migrate from Housing Benefit to Universal Credit between now and 2024.  These figures
represent our best estimates at this time.
40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200 40 80 120 160 200
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Implementation of new financial ledger system - Oracle Fusion Project 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Implementation of new IFRS16 system to manage leases and accounting requirements of the
IFRS Finance Leases accounting standard.
0 18 18 18 18 0 18 18 18 18 0 18 18 18 18
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Increase in external audit fees reflecting the impact on audit costs of the increasing
requirements, expectations and scrutiny of the audit profession.
51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Implementation of new Payroll System to manage the Council's monthly pay roll. Cost relates
to the creation of a small project team for one year to configure and test the new system,
prepare and test the data transfer from the current system and deliver end user training and
post-implementation support  to the payroll team.
85 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0 85 0 0 0 0
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Non Domestic Rates revaluation by the Assessors 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590 590
Chief Executive's Unit Financial Services Devolved Empty Property Relief Funding Shortfall - there is a shortfall of £139k in the
Devolved Empty Property Relief Budget for 2023/24 which has been caused by a
combination of a significant increase in the value of relief afforded following the bankruptcy
of a local factory and the timing of the bankruptcy coming after the Scottish Government
agreed the funding allocation model currently used to allocate national funding for the relief
to Councils. Officers are in contact with the Scottish Government regarding this matter and
are seeking additional funding to meet the expected funding shortfall, reflected in the best
case scenario. The mid-range and worst case scenarios reflect the impact if no additional
funding is forthcoming and the factory premises remains unused.
0 0 0 0 0 157 0 0 0 0 157 0 0 0 0
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education The demand for ASN support in Argyll and Bute has continued to grow with a significant
increase in, and early identification of children and young people presenting with complex
additional support needs, including mental health difficulties.  It is anticipated that growth
continues over the next 5 years however the extent of this growth is difficult to determine. 
Scottish Government statistics show that the number of pupils identified with ASN has
increased markedly since 2010 and there continue to be year on year increases. These
increases are likely due to continued improvements in recording and the introduction of the
additional need types 'Child plans' and ‘Other’ in 2011.   Scottish Government statistical
datasets show that the percentage of school roll in mainstream schools of pupils with ASN
has increased by approximately 3% year on year.  Within many authorities, this means
increased numbers of children accessing specialist provision.
0 0 198 198 198 0 75 206 206 206 0 145 444 444 444
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education The SEEMiS group, provider of the Council's Education Management Information System,
recently reviewed their long term financial plan and refreshed it to cover the period 2021/22
to 2025/26.  As a result of this exercise there were implications on Membership fees with a
cost pressure on the Education service arising from financial year 2023/24.  Indicative
membership fees were provided for financial years 2021/22 to 2022/23 and these have been
factored in accordingly.
9 11 13 16 16 9 11 13 16 16 9 11 13 16 16
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Education The Council has had a requirement to deliver 1140 hours of Early Learning and Childcare
from August 2021. The Council has been notified that the ring fenced funding will be reduced
by £1.124m from 2022-23. Also, as part of the 1140 expansion programme, the Scottish
Government 'Funding Follows the Child' guidance, requires local authorities to set a rate
locally that is paid to funded providers in the private and third sectors, including
childminders, to deliver the funded entitlement that allows them to deliver a high quality
ELC experience for all children. This rate should be sustainable and reflect national policy
priorities, including funding to enable payment of the real Living Wage to all childcare
workers delivering the funded entitlement and have a margin for re-investment built in. The
service has worked hard to mitigate the effects of this and has reduced expenditure as far as
possible.  However there remains a funding gap, the service are able to cover the over spend
for 2022-23 and 2023-24 from carry forwards so the cost pressure is requested from 2024-25
onwards. The service will continually review their plans looking for efficiencies where
possible.
0 327 327 327 327 0 327 327 327 327 0 327 327 327 327
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Legal and Regulatory
Services
Estimated cost (to be borne by the Council)  of carrying out local Government elections in
May 2027 (and in financial year 2027/28). Operating approx. 100 polling stations and carrying
out poll and count for 11 Multi member wards – requiring 11 separate counts
0 0 0 0 250 0 0 0 0 300 0 0 0 0 350
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case
APPENDIX 3

Page 26

COUNCIL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 2023-24 to 2027-28
Department Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
2023-24
£,000
2024-25
£,000
2025-26
£,000
2026-27
£,000
2027-28
£,000
Best Case Mid Range Scenario Worst Case
APPENDIX 3
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Our Modern Workspace has delivered a reduction in spend on shared offices including
mothballing, some office closures and relocation based on staff survey and feedback.
However PROP01 forecast savings did not account for legacy projects (TB-17 from 2017)
being unfulfilled and was also optimistic with NDR savings of 100% in the current property
market which is fragile.  There has also been a reprioritisation of buildings as a result of staff
survey and feedback which has meant that some of the buildings identified for
rationalisation cannot be achieved.
134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134 134
Executive Director -
Douglas Hendry
Commercial Services Our Modern Workspace has delivered a reduction in utility consumption through a
systematic approach to mothballing and office closures. Unfortunately the utilities element
of PROP01 savings cannot be harvested and accredited to the Service due to the
unprecedented inflationary increases in utility costs. The original forecast savings to be made
on utilities pre-date a number of global influences such as the war in Ukraine, Covid-19 and
the Cost of Living Crisis that have had material impact, resulting in this saving being
undeliverable due to pressure on the overall utilities budget. 
158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158 158
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
HR Costs for a project team for a  new HR system & Backfill . This is a total new system build.
100 -50 -50 -50 -50 150 -50 -50 -50 -50 200 -50 -50 -50 -50
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Waste Additional costs derived from the current waste model. Note that the treatment of waste
going forward has not been fully costed due to uncertainty as to how the council will deal
with the Bio Municipal Waste ban and the Deposit Return Scheme. Pressure has increased
due to an updated waste model.
88 39 165 (107) 193 156 49 243 (86) 284 224 59 321 (65) 374
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Waste Achieving compliance with ban on biodegradable municipal waste in 2025.  This is the
estimated revenue costs from potential scenarios, remaining in or coming out of the current
waste PPP contract.  Coming out of the Waste PPP contract would create an additional one-
off cost.  There are also capital cost implications that are not included within these
estimates.  Due to the complexity of the model, estimates are subject to change. The best
case scenario reflects option 4 detailed in the report to the Environment, Development and
Infrastructure Committee on 01/12/2022. The mid range and worst case scenarios reflects
option 3 included in the same report and take into account the risk that the SG will not agree
a derogation.
0 0 0 462 925 0 0 608 2,433 2,433 0 0 608 2,433 2,433
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Waste Increase to tipping fees and haulage costs for H&L residual waste.  Scottish Government laid
an Amendment Order on Friday 1 July 2022 which came into force at 1700 on 1 July which
indicates that Landfill tax will be due on materials previously not chargeable and we have
now received notification of an increase in the cost.
478 478 478 478 478 646 646 646 646 646 839 839 839 839 839
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Planning Local development plan will require to be done under the new Planning legislation which is a
revised process from the current one and will have a 10 year life. The new process has 2
stages where there is likely to be a cost pressure - a gate check followed by an examination
some time later.
0 50 0 50 0 0 50 0 50 0 0 50 0 50 0
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Housing Rightsize budget for House Loans which is a historic budget which has simply been rolled
forward year on year
19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Parking Loss in income at Glen Loin Car park, Arrochar due to end of lease and responsibility for car
park returning to owners, Luss Estates
15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
IT Increased bandwidth for schools to allow digital transformation to support the move to
online learning
26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
IT IT Support contract ceased with ACHA.  £40k income received from this annually will now not
be received.
40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads Increased cost of Salt for Winter Maintenance, average useage of 15,000 tonnes of salt over
the winter period would equate to £163k of additional costs.
176 176 176 176 176 196 196 196 196 196 216 216 216 216 216
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads Change at 1 April 2022 to stop the use of Red Diesel in certain vehicles has resulted in an
unavoidable increase in fuel costs in Roads and Infrastructure.
78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78
Executive Director -
Kirsty Flanagan
Roads Helensburgh Leisure Development - 2 hour free parking period resulting in the loss of
parking income
24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24
Council Wide Council Wide Rightsize budget for Council insurances which is a historic budget that requires to be
increased in line with the current insurance costs.
414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414 414
Council Wide Council Wide General provision for unidentified Cost and Demand Pressures 0 0 0 0 0 0 250 500 750 1,000 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000
Council Wide Council Wide 0.5% of Council Budget to manage in-year pressures relating to inflation and demand. 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400 1,400
TOTAL 3,965 4,118 4,434 4,717 5,720 4,428 4,641 5,816 7,655 8,565 4,759 5,184 6,845 8,877 10,156

Page 27

SOCIAL WORK COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES - 2023-24 to 2025-26 APPENDIX 4
Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
All Social Work Estimated Pay inflation reflecting a best case of 2%, mid range of 3.5% and worst
case of 5%.
671 1,355 2,053 1,174 1,868 2,576 1,677 3,438 5,287
All Social Work Estimated Pay increments, best case is that 50% of the incremental changes based
on 2022/23 are absorbed and in the mid-range and worst case, the increase is in
line with the increase in 2022/23.
52 103 155 103 206 309 103 206 309
All Social Work Non-pay inflation, best and worst case based on unavoidable/inescapable inflation
and worst case.
3,246 5,902 8,563 3,615 6,679 9,784 3,984 7,461 11,021
All Social Work Non-pay inflation impact of payroll inflation on NHS posts which are recharged to
Social Work.
96 197 303 96 197 303 106 217 335
Adult Care Younger Adults Demand Growth (Excluding Physical Disability): There has been
continuing increase in demand for care and support services for profoundly
disabled younger adults (ie under 65) whose parents have historically provided
care but are no longer able to.  The best case assumes a 1% increase in spending
reflecting the limited service capacity in the area, the mid-range reflects 2% growth
and the worst case reflects 3% growth.
194 390 588 388 785 1,190 583 1,184 1,804
Adult Care Younger Adults Demand Growth - Physical Disability: There has been continuing
increase in demand for care and support services for profoundly disabled younger
adults (ie under 65) whose parents have historically provided care but are no
longer able to.  The best case assumes a 1% increase in spending reflecting the
limited service capacity in the area, the mid-range reflects 2% growth and the
worst case reflects 3% growth.
35 71 107 71 143 217 106 216 329
Adult Services Learning Disability Budget Adjustment - The Learning Disability Supported Living
and Residential budgets are carrying a recurring unbudgeted commitment of circa
£1.495m which is contributing to the recurring overspend on the Social Work
budget. To address this situation, it is proposed to realign the budget over the
three year period from 2023/24 to 2025/26 whilst also reviewing cases and
redesigning services. The adjustment will be reviewed annually to reflect spending
reductions delivered as well as any changes to funding and practice resulting from
the implementation of the Independent Review of Adult Social Care.
498 997 1,495 498 997 1,495 498 997 1,495
Adult Services Further investment in Learning Disability Budget totalling £250k per annum, the
mid range £500k per annum and the worst case £750k per annum given immediate
and on-going budget pressures in this service area.
250 500 750 500 1,000 1,500 750 1,500 2,250
Best Case Mid Range Worst Case

Page 28

Service Cost/Demand Pressure 2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
2023-24
£000
2024-25
£000
2025-26
£000
Best Case Mid Range Worst Case
Adult Services Physical Disability Budget Adjustment - The Physical Disability budget is carrying a
recurring unbudgeted commitment of circa £316k which is contributing to the
recurring overspend on the Social Work budget. To address this situation, it is
proposed to realign the budget over the three year period from 2023/24 to
2025/26 whilst also reviewing cases and redesigning services. The adjustment will
be reviewed annually to reflect spending reductions delivered as well as any
changes to funding and practice resulting from the implementation of the
Independent Review of Adult Social Care.
62 123 185 62 123 185 62 123 185
Adult Services Mental Health Budget Adjustment - The Mental Health budget is carrying a
recurring unbudgeted commitment of circa £197k which is contributing to the
recurring overspend on the Social Work budget. To address this situation, it is
proposed to realign the budget over the three year period from 2023/24 to
2025/26 whilst also reviewing cases and redesigning services. The adjustment will
be reviewed annually to reflect spending reductions delivered as well as any
changes to funding and practice resulting from the implementation of the
Independent Review of Adult Social Care and any additional funding provided to
address mental health issues as a consequence of the COVID pandemic.
35 69 104 35 69 104 35 69 104
Children and
Families
Continuing Care demand for Looked After young people who are cared for by the
HSCP. The best case scenario is that the expected additional demand can be
funded from within existing resources as a result of planned improvements to the
service delivery model (eg shift away form high cost external residential care to
local foster and kinship care), the mid case reflects £250k per annum and the worst
case reflects £500k per annum.
0 0 0 0 250 500 250 500 750
All Social Work Allowance for unknown cost and demand pressures which could arise. The best
case assumes unknown pressures totalling £250k per annum, the mid range £500k
per annum and the worst case £750k per annum.
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Adult Services Kintyre Care Centre - cost pressure as a result of transfer of KCC facility to HSCP
Management.
750 750 750 750 750 750 900 900 900
All Social Work Investment in activity to support families to prepare and submit claims for the
Child & Adult Disability Payments - increase in funding.
11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11
Children and
Families
Investment in Whole Family Wellbeing in line with Scottish Government funding
provided for 2023/24.
438 438 438 438 438 438 438 438 438
TOTAL COST AND DEMAND PRESSURES 6,338 10,906 15,502 7,741 13,516 19,362 9,503 17,260 25,218

Page 29

MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL SAVINGS APPENDIX 5
Ref Service Area Saving Summary
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
MGT1 Council Wide
Estimated saving in relation to additional voluntary contributions to
the pension scheme. 100 0.0 0.0 100 0 0 100 0 0
MGT2
Earmarked
Reserves/Capital
Fund
Utilisation of Capital Fund to support capital works instead of
drawing down from previous earmarked reserves, thereby, releasing
a one-off saving from earmarked reserves into revenue. 1,536 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MGT3 Financial Services
One -off saving identified from the loans fund modelling as a result
of utilising an amount that was previously earmarked from the loans
fund but is no longer required, volatility of interest rates, high cash
levels and slippage within the capital programme meaning less
borrowing is required at this stage. 685 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MGT4 Commercial Services Increase to commercial income and events 5 0.0 0.0 40 0 0 75 0 0
MGT5
DEG - Development
Management Additional Planning Fees from major applications - one off saving. 340 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MGT6
Roads and
Infrastructure
Increase unbudgeted income from Commercial Waste  (rightsizing
of income budgets). 250 0.0 0.0 250 0 0 250 0 0
MGT7 HR &OD
Pause A&B Manager programme for 1 year while the approach is
redesigned which would provide a one-off saving then rightsizing
would allow potential future recurring savings which cannot be
quantified at this stage. 20 0.0 0.0
MGT8 Registrars
Introduced pilot for funerals service. The findings of the pilot will
inform any future income projections. £6k represents the area the
pilot is being undertaken for a limited time period. 6 0.0 0.0 6 0 0 6 0 0
MGT9 Registrars
Reflecting on the pattern of income generated over the last 5 years
(rightsizing of income budgets). 10 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 10 0 0
MGT10
Governance, Risk
and Safety 10% inflation on recharge to HSCP for Governance Services. 10 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 10 0 0
MGT11 Internal Audit
HSCP contract due for renewal in March 2024. Increase charge to
HSCP for Internal Audit Services in line with benchmark of other
Local Authorities. 0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 10 0 0
2,962 0.0 0.0 426 0.0 0.0 461 0.0 0.0
2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
To be explored further To be explored further

Page 30

POLICY SAVINGS OPTIONS - 2023/24 APPENDIX 6
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
FIS2324-001 Treasury
Management
Service Concessions - Alteration to accounting
treatment to align the repayment of borrowing
relating to new schools over their asset life. 
Guidance from Scottish Government now
permits this change of accounting treatment. 
Further detail will be provided to Council in
due course.
Councils were previously required by statutory guidance to charge the debt element of service
concession arrangements to their accounts over the contract period, in our case, 25 years and
30 years. As part of supporting the additional costs during the height of the COVID pandemic
and also to support ongoing recovery, the Scottish Government agreed a financial flexibility
that would allow service concessions debt to be paid over the life of the asset rather than the
contract period. This will generate a recurring saving in the revenue budget and these figures
are based on a 60 year pay back.
Loans will be repaid over a longer time period.
4,831.0 0.0 0.0 4,861.0 0.0 0.0 5,028.0 0.0 0.0
EDU2324-001 Education Estimated saving due to change in pupil
numbers
Removal of additional teacher numbers required during COVID to reduce class sizes and also to
support recovery.
This option is possible due to falling pupil rolls and a robust staffing allocation process in
relation to statutory class sizes which has allowed more permanent contracts to be issued.
Larger class sizes closer to statutory limits bringing this in line with a number of other
Local Authorities therefore any risks are unlikely.
700.0 0.0 0.0 700.0 0.0 0.0 700.0 0.0 0.0
CSS2324-001 Customer
Engagement
Team
Operating an appointment only service for
those still struggling digitally in line with our
drive to use digital technology to its fullest
while being mindful of the needs of those
unable to access this kind of technology.
Closure of Customer Service Points (CSPs) for
walk in appointments.
Three components resulting in £318k annual saving:
1. Close the doors of all CSPs (Customer Service Points) to walk in customers and operate an
appointment only service and move to digital only receptions at Kilmory and Helensburgh Civic
Centre. Most CSPs would need to be retained as offices, as they house other services and/or are
the locations of Registration District Offices. However offering only structured appointments
would allow more efficient use of resources and incentivise the shift to digital.
2. Closure of the part time CSPs on the smaller islands, which would mean shutting the CSP on
Tiree and withdrawing the funding for Jura and Colonsay Development Companies who run the
part time CSP service there on the council’s behalf. Also removing 4 part time Home Based
Registrar post on these three islands, plus Coll and merging the Registration Districts with other
ones.
3. Reducing the CSC Agent resources in the Contact Centre by 15% and accepting a lower
standard of responsiveness and less resilience for unusual peaks of demand. .
The above is the minimum viable service that still provides an appointment based face to face
contact option for digital strugglers and the minimum statutory Registration Service using
digital remote registration processes recently given legislative approval by the Scottish
Parliament.
1. Significantly reduced capacity to deal with customer enquiries.
2. Reduced resilience to deal with significant peaks of customer demand.
3. Reduced capacity to assist with emergency responses.
4. Very vulnerable customers may struggle to make appointments.
5. Reduced council service/footprint on smaller Islands.
6. Very limited capacity to assist other Services with one off and seasonal processing
exercises.
7. Numerous small-scale CSP based activities carried out for other Services would need to
be “rehomed”; e.g. Lair Management, Minibus Hires, Toilet Radar Keys, document
scanning as front doors to offices would be locked.
8. Physical receptionists at Kilmory and Helensburgh and CSPs acting as de facto reception
at multi service offices such as Manse Brae and Oban Civic Centre would be removed and
alternative measures would need to be put in place direct with Services for visitor
management.
9. There may be an impact on Registration income as most CSP staff double up as
Registrars or Assistant Registrars.
10. Impact on remaining staff dealing with increased workloads.
191.0 10.6 13.0 318.0 10.6 13.0 318.0 10.6 13.0
DEG2324-001 Building
Standards
Long-term vacant 0.5FTE building standards
surveyors post that arose through an employee
reducing their working hours is no longer
requires in structure.
This post has been vacant for 2 years and the building standards service continues to operate
and provide services despite this vacancy. The changes arising from the Covid pandemic (e.g.
virtual inspections, new ways of working etc.) and the reduction in building warrants/downturn
in the building sector/cost of living crisis have assisted in managing workloads with available
resource.
1. Recruitment of professional officers is a concern across Argyll and Bute and nationally,
and this includes building standards surveyors. The saving removes the potential for the
post-holder to increase their working hours in the future, without additional income.
2. There is a potential impact on service capacity to provide commercialisation, should
there be a significant increase in building warrants or dangerous buildings statutory
activities. 
24.0 0.5 0.0 24.0 0.5 0.0 24.0 0.5 0.0
DEG2324-002 Economic
Growth (GIS)
Reduce discretionary budget to minimum.
Retain budget to pay memberships to SCDI,
SLAED & HOPS but remove remainder of
discretionary budget.
The Economic Growth Service retains an element of discretionary funding to allow the service
to enable match funding activity, contribute to feasibility studies, pay membership fees and
undertake one off expenditure to assist with larger projects such as CARs and TH work.  It is
proposed to reduce this fund to only cover business and professional memberships.
The main impact will be a reduction of the capability of the service to contribute to feasibility
funding and other requests for assistance or to do additional works in relation to economic
growth activities or recovery of the economy.  This would mean the service having to apply for
additional resources as and when required.
There will be no ability to pay a contribution to the Argyll and the Isles Countryside Trust ACT 
(currently £14.5k) or undertake economic marketing activity for Argyll and Bute.
1. Inability to move quickly when undertaking feasibility works
2. Loss of core funding to ACT
3. Inability to market Argyll and Bute for economic opportunities
36.0 0.0 0.0 36.0 0.0 0.0 36.0 0.0 0.0
EDU2324-002 2-18
Curriculum
Removal of non-statutory Cultural Coordinator
post.
Cultural co-ordinator in post works 0.8 fte of which Education fund 0.4FTE and the grant is
match funded by Creative Scotland/YMI. 
Removal of Cultural Co-ordinator in Schools provision which supports schools to develop
creative projects.  Part of the remit is to engage with external providers to facilitate funding for
taking forward projects related to the arts, creativity and the development of Expressive Arts
within Curriculum for Excellence.
Removal of this post would mean that there would be no capacity to work with Creative
Scotland and to provide culture and arts based activities for our children and young
people unless schools prioritised this to enhance their core curriculum. 
The cultural co-ordinator manages the Argyll Arts Collection which includes overseeing
loan agreements, press releases etc.  This work would have to be picked up by other staff
as would be the support with the YMI Grant which has to be evaluated and feed back to
Scottish Government every year.
15.0 0.8 1.0 15.0 0.8 1.0 15.0 0.8 1.0
2023/24 2024/25 2025/26
Service AreaRef Saving Detail Risks

Page 31

Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
Saving
£'000 FTE H/Count
Saving
£'000 FTE H/CountService AreaRef Saving Detail Risks
EDU2324-003 2-18
Curriculum
Remove funding to support parent and toddler
groups and other non statutory third sector.
Withdrawal of Third Sector Grants (unrelated to delivery of 1140hrs)
This will remove grant funding used to support running costs for a number of third sector
groups across all localities. None of these groups deliver statutory services for Education but do
support children, young people and families.
The non-statutory groups and organisations may not be in a position to continue or may
have to reduce services.
86.0 0.0 0.0 86.0 0.0 0.0 86.0 0.0 0.0
FIS2324-002 Revenues and
Benefits
The Service has identified savings through
rightsizing of budgets, an organisational
restructure with investment in modern
apprenticeships and temporary staff designed
to boost income from the billing of additional
local taxes and the recovery of associated debt.
In addition efficiency savings from increased
productivity, increased levels of process
automation and moving more customers to
transact with the service over the internet will
allow previously outsourced review works to be
carried out internally.
Budgets can be realigned with certainty in relation to additional income from the DWP with no
associated risks.
Changes to the organisational structure will assist in driving improvements in efficiency and
productivity across the service generating opportunities for new employees to join the service
and for more experienced staff who have volunteered for redundancy to go in the years ahead.
1. The current cost of living crisis continues for a significant period of time making the environment
for collecting debt even more challenging than it is already. While these budgets can be realigned
with certainty other areas of anticipated income recovery levels may become harder to achieve.
2. The new productivity targets are not embedded in the service and expected efficiencies are not
realised.
3 Migration of Housing Benefit claims to Universal Credit is further delayed by the DWP beyond
December 2024 and the level of automation that we hope to achieve by 2025/2026 is not realised.
This would mean that the Council would need to retain Assessor staff to help it continue to fulfil its
statutory duty in respect of Housing Benefit processing
493.0 0.0 0.0 466.0 2.5 3.0 397.0 3.0 3.0
RIS2324-001 School
Crossing
Patrollers
Support Communities to move to different
approaches to delivering School Crossing
Patrols through engagement with Parent
Council and Communities.
Support community and PTA groups to operate school crossing services including assessment of
use of existing facilities – anecdotally there appear to be fewer children walking to school post
pandemic than pre pandemic.
Below are the listed number of School Crossing Locations which give a Head count of 20 for
each area:
Mid Argyll Kintyre & Islay – 2
Oban, Lorn & the Isles – 1
Helensburgh and Lomond – 14
Bute & Cowal – 3
In addition to the above there are 8 vacant posts that the Service have been unable to recruit to
for some time.
Limited take up from parent/teacher association groups (PTA) and ability to maintain a
sustained interest for PTAs to self-deliver school crossing patrollers. An alternative model,
should there be limited interest from the PTAs, would be to stop service.
A limited resource would need to be retained by the council to carry out training and
ensure that a compliant and safe service is maintained. 88.0 8.4 20.0 151.0 8.4 20.0 151.0 8.4 20.0
6,464.0 20.3 34.0 6,657.0 22.8 37.0 6,755.0 23.3 37.0

Page 32

2023-24 BUDGET PREPARATION – SAVING OPTION 
HEAD OF FINANCIAL SERVICES  Ref: FIS2324-001
Service Delivery Area  TREASURY MANAGEMENT – LOANS FUND
Saving Title Service Concessions
Summary of Savings Proposal 
This relates to a change in the accounting treatment of borrowing for new schools under Service
Concession arrangements. Guidance from Scottish Government now allows the repayment of
borrowing within the loans fund to be done over the asset life instead of the life of the contract.   
Impact and Risk Associated with Proposed Saving 
Councils were previously required by statutory guidance to charge the debt element of service
concession arrangements to their accounts over the contract period, in our case, 25 years and 30
years. As part of supporting the additional costs during the height of the COVID pandemic and also
to support ongoing recovery, the Scottish Government agreed a financial flexibility that would allow
service concessions debt to be paid over the life of the asset rather than the contract period. This
will generate a recurring saving in the revenue budget and these figures are based on a 60 year pay
back in line with the asset life of new schools within the Treasury Management Strategy. 
Current Status of Developing the Option and Next Steps 
Financial Services have liaised with external Treasury advisors who provided calculations to identify
the value of savings. They have no concerns regarding the 60 year pay-back period therefore this
saving could be implemented immediately.
Saving 
2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
£000 FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count
4,831 0 0 4,861 0 0 5,028 0 0

Page 33

2023-24 BUDGET PREPARATION – SAVING OPTION 
HEAD OF EDUCATION  Ref: EDU2324-001
Service Delivery Area  Change in Pupil Numbers
Saving Title Saving due to change in pupil numbers
Summary of Savings Proposal 
This savings option is possible due to falling pupil rolls and a robust staffing allocation process in
relation to statutory class sizes which has allowed more permanent contracts to be issued. There
has been a consistent application of national class sizes agreed by the Scottish Negotiating
Committee for Teachers of a maximum of 25 in a composite class, 30 maximum P1-P3 and 33
maximum P4 – P7 other than in our smallest primary schools. 
Impact and Risk Associated with Proposed Saving 
Larger class sizes closer to statutory limits bringing this in line with a number of other Local
Authorities. 
Current Status of Developing the Option and Next Steps 
Option is complete and savings will be established from education year 2023/24
Saving 
2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
£000 FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count
700 0 0 700 0 0 700 0 0

Page 34

2023-24 BUDGET PREPARATION – SAVING OPTION 
Head of Customer Support Services  Ref: CSS2324-001
Service Delivery Area  Customer Engagement Team
Saving Title Minimising Face to Face Customer Service Delivery
Summary of Savings Proposal 
This proposal has three components that together result in a £317,739 annual saving:
1. Close the doors of all CSPs (Customer Service Points) to walk in customers and operate an
appointment only service and move to digital only receptions at Kilmory and Helensburgh
Civic Centre. Most CSPs would need to be retained as offices, as they house other services
and/or are the locations of Registration District Offices. However offering only structured
appointments would allow more efficient use of resources and incentivise the shift to digital.
This would allow a reduction in headcount that would provide £233,454 savings as follows:
• Oban lose LGE9 Supervisor if managed from Mull and an LGE6 post is uprated to LGE7
Service Point Officer in Oban to support the Mull based supervisor
• Islay to lose 1 LGE6 CSP Agent Post (0.9FTE)
• Lochgilphead to lose 1 LGE6 CSP Agent Post
• Helensburgh to lose 1 LGE6 CSP Agent/Reception post
• Campbeltown to lose 1 LGE6 CSP Agent Post
• Kilmory to lose 1.5FTE LGE6 Agent/Reception posts
• Dunoon to lose 0.5FTE LGE6 CSP Agent Post
• Bute to lose 0.5FTE CSP Agent Post.
2. Closure of the part time CSPs on the smaller islands, which would mean shutting the CSP on
Tiree (0.4 FTE LGE6) and withdrawing the funding for Jura and Colonsay Development
Companies who run the part time CSP service there on the council’s behalf. Also removing 4
part time Home Based Registrar post on these three islands, plus Coll and merging the
Registration Districts with other ones. Savings will be £31,038 as follows:  
£18,745 Funding for Development Companies on Jura and Colonsay
£8093 For 0.4 FTE LGE6 and office expenses on Tiree
£4,200 saving of net cost for 4 Home Based Registrars
3. Reducing the CSC Agent resources in the Contact Centre by 15% and accepting a lower
standard of responsiveness and less resilience for unusual peaks of demand. Savings will be
£53,247 from reduction of 1.8FTE LGE6.
The above is the minimum viable service that still provides an appointment based face to face
contact option for digital strugglers and the minimum statutory Registration Service using digital
remote registration processes recently given legislative approval by the Scottish Parliament. It is
predicated on the continuing optimisation of digital engagement channels that have seen face to
face interactions fall to under 40% of pre-pandemic levels. The risks are detailed below. 
Impact and Risk Associated with Proposed Saving
1. Significantly reduced capacity to deal with customer enquiries, with inevitable reduction in
speed and quality of response and consequent probability of increased customer
dissatisfaction resulting in more complaints and thus reputational damage.
2. Reduced resilience to deal with significant peaks of customer demand due to seasonal,
cyclical and one off operational demands such as the Scotland Loves Local Exercise, Short
Term Lets go live, annual bin calendar renewals or weather events etc.

Page 35

3. Reduced capacity to assist with emergency responses. CSC/CSP resource was used heavily
for the pro-active communication and support request management elements of Caring for
People and to aid NHS vaccination exercise.
4. The current reduced hours opening for walk in customers has already attracted much
negative comment; particularly in respect of vulnerable customers. This solution would see
doors to all council offices closed to walk in customers. Very vulnerable customers may
struggle to make appointments.
5. Reduced council service/footprint on smaller Islands – previous attempts to reduce
customer service and Registration services were met with resistance/dismay and gave rise
to significant Island related concerns in the EqSEIA for loss of income, opportunity and
absence of council presence. Servicing the islands remotely will also redirect resources from
servicing of mainland communities e.g. doing a wedding on Colonsay will potentially take a
mainland registrar offline for 3 days due to ferries etc. 
6. Very limited capacity to assist other Services with one off and seasonal processing exercises
e.g. we currently help Education process over 1000 Free School Meal and Clothing Grant
applications each summer, undertake telecare quality outbound calling etc. This processing
assistance could not be offered as resources would be fully deployed in customer contact
management. Hence the saving in CSC/CSP would require additional resource elsewhere.
7. Numerous small-scale CSP based activities carried out for other Services would need to be
“rehomed”; e.g. Lair Management, Minibus Hires, Toilet Radar Keys, document scanning as
front doors to offices would be locked.
8. Physical receptionists at Kilmory and Helensburgh and CSPs acting as de facto reception at
multi service offices such as Manse Brae and Oban Civic Centre would be removed and
alternative measures would need to be put in place direct with Services for visitor
management.
9. There may be an impact on Registration income as most CSP staff double up as Registars or
Assistant Registrars, therefore the loss of 6.4 FTE from this small service will constrain the
ability to accept ceremony bookings; particularly at peak times. It also increases the risk of
failed ceremonies due to fewer resources able to cover – with consequent reputational
damage. The far smaller pool of registrars also has implications for progression and the
ageing profile of our pool of registrars.
10. Impact on remaining staff dealing with increased workloads and higher numbers of
dissatisfied angry customers, plus the number of times agents/registrars will be lone
workers will increase, with consequent increase in risk. 
Current Status of Developing the Option and Next Steps 
This option will require:
- Obligatory staff consultation for those at risk of redundancy and application of the
compulsory/voluntary redundancy procedures (12 headcount (9.7 FTE) posts to be cut, but
circa 20 staff affected through potential selection exercises)
- Completion of an EqESIA including consultation with stakeholders such as the Development
Companies currently funded to provide services on Colonsay and Jura
- Consultation with National Records of Scotland regarding the proposed registration changes
to Home Based registration and merging of Registration Districts.
- Engagement with Property regarding offices on Colonsay. Jura and Tiree that are council
owned but no longer required as Service Points. Also tenancy of Development Companies.

Page 36

Saving (Assumes all savings for all 3 components above are taken) 
2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
£000 FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count
£191
(60% x
£317,739*)
10.6 13 £318    10.6 13 £318  10.6 13
*As most savings are staff related they could not be fully realised in 2023/24 due to redundancy and
restructuring timescales involved, therefore a 60% saving in year 1 is assumed.

Page 37

2023-24 BUDGET PREPARATION – SAVING OPTION 
HEAD OF DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH  Ref: DEG2324-001
Service Delivery Area  BUILDING STANDARDS
Saving Title Reduction of 0.5 FTE to building standards service
Summary of Savings Proposal 
Removal of 0.5 FTE building standards surveyors post from building standards establishment,
achieving an annual saving of £24000. 
Impact and Risk Associated with Proposed Saving 
Impact:
1. The proposed saving is a long-term vacancy within the building standards team which arose
from alternations to working arrangements of a current employee. The post has been vacant for
two years.
2. The building standards service continues to operate and provide services, despite this vacancy.
The changes arising from the Covid pandemic (e.g. virtual inspections, new ways of working etc.)
and the reduction in building warrants/downturn in the building sector/cost of living crisis have
assisted in managing workloads with available resource.
3. The post is currently vacant. 
4. Building Standards is self-funding from building warrant income. Income is effected by the costs
of building materials post pandemic, the economy and the building market. Commercial income
from other local authorities is necessary to provide a balanced budget and the service has been
successful in securing work form other local authorities (currently East Lothian Council and
Dundee City). Current staffing levels supports this commercialisation.
5. Building Standards staff morale will be affected by any staff reduction given the success in
generating additional revenue, increasing the profile of Argyll and Bute Council and being highly
regarded by LABSS and the other local authorities.
6. If commercial work is unsustainable in the longer-term, it would be necessary to downsize the
team to balance the budget. Building Standards would deal solely with Argyll and Bute warrants,
together with our statutory duties relating to dangerous buildings and enforcement. 
Risks:
1. Recruitment of professional officers is a concern across Argyll and Bute and nationally, and this
includes building standards surveyors. The saving removes the potential for the post-holder to
increase their working hours in the future, without additional income.
2. There is a potential impact on service capacity to provide commercialisation, should there be a
significant increase in building warrants or dangerous buildings statutory activities.   
Current Status of Developing the Option and Next Steps 
The post is currently operating at 0.5FTE, and the saving would mean a reduction of the post hours
from 1 FTE. There is no direct impact on staffing or potential redundancy issue.

Page 38

Saving 
2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
£000 FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count
24 0.5  0 24 0.5 0 24 0.5 0

Page 39

2023-24 BUDGET PREPARATION – SAVING OPTION 
HEAD OF DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH  Ref: DEG2324-002
Service Delivery Area  Economic Growth
Saving Type  Policy
Saving Title Reduction of Discretionary Funds
Summary of Savings Proposal 
The Economic Growth Service retains an element of discretionary funding to allow the service to
enable match funding activity, contribute to feasibility studies, pay membership fees and undertake
one off expenditure to assist with larger projects such as CARs and TH work.  It is proposed to
reduce this fund to only cover business and professional memberships. 
Impact and Risk Associated with Proposed Saving 
The main impact will be a reduction of the capability of the service to contribute to feasibility
funding and other requests for assistance or to do additional works in relation to economic growth
activities or recovery of the economy.  This would mean the service having to apply for additional
resources as and when required. 
There will be no ability to pay a contribution to the Argyll and the Isles Countryside Trust ACT 
(currently £14.5k) or undertake economic marketing activity for Argyll and Bute. 
Risks:- 
 Inability to move quickly when undertaking feasibility works
 Loss of core funding to ACT
 Inability to market Argyll and Bute for economic opportunities 
Current Status of Developing the Option and Next Steps 
This could be implemented for the next financial year.
Saving 
2023-24 2025-26 2026-27
£000 FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count
36 0 0 36 0 0 36 0 0

Page 40

2024-25 BUDGET PREPARATION – SAVING OPTION 
HEAD OF EDUCATION  Ref: EDU2324-002
Service Delivery Area  2-18 Curriculum
Saving Title Removal of non-statutory Cultural Co-ordinator post
Summary of Savings Proposal 
Cultural co-ordinator in post works 0.8 fte of which Education fund 0.4 fte and the grant is match
funded by Creative Scotland/YMI.   
Saving Option
Removal of budget to fund cultural co-ordinator post 
Lead in time
Due to academic year, post would be removed from August. 
Impact and Risk Associated with Proposed Saving 
Removal of Cultural Co-ordinator in Schools provision which supports schools to develop creative
projects.  Part of the remit is to engage with external providers to facilitate funding for taking
forward projects related to the arts, creativity and the development of Expressive Arts within
Curriculum for Excellence. 
Removal of this post would mean that there would be no capacity to work with Creative Scotland
and to provide culture and arts based activities for our children and young people unless schools
prioritised this to enhance their core curriculum.   
The cultural co-ordinator manages the Argyll Arts Collection which includes overseeing loan
agreements, press releases etc.  This work would have to be picked up by other staff as would be
the support with the YMI Grant which has to be evaluated and feed back to Scottish Government
every year.
Current Status of Developing the Option and Next Steps 
Discussions have taken place with the member of staff to outline the proposal that is in place
relating to the post.  Next steps, should this option be taken would be to carry out the statutory HR
processes in relation to redeployment.  Timescale would be to be complete by June 2023. 
Saving 
2024-25 2025-26 2026-27
£000 FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count
15 0.8 1 15 0.8 1 15 1 1

Page 41

2023-24 BUDGET PREPARATION – SAVING OPTION 
HEAD OF EDUCATION  Ref: EDU2324-003
Service Delivery Area  Early Years 
Saving Title Remove funding to support parent and toddler groups and
other non-statutory third sector
Summary of Savings Proposal 
Background
Third Sector grants have been made available annually to both statutory and non-statutory groups.   
Saving Option
Withdrawal of Third Sector Grants (unrelated to delivery of 1140hrs)
This will remove grant funding used to support running costs for a number of third sector groups
across all localities. None of these groups deliver statutory services for Education but do support
children, young people and families. 
Name of Project Area
Amount
Awarded
Innellan and Toward Family Centre Bute & Cowal £14,905.00
BASIC
Helensburgh &
Lomond £10,000.00
Tarbert After School Care* MAKI £10,135.00
School's Out Oban OLI £9,540.00
Meadows Under Fives MAKI £12,839.50
Kintyre Toy Library MAKI £2,271.00
Patchwork 2 to 5 Nursery Bute & Cowal £2,321.92
Cairndow Community Childcare Bute & Cowal £20,000.00
Oban Toy Library OLI £3,745.00
Fyne Friends  MAKI £858.98 
Lead in time
From start of financial year 2022/23 
Impact and Risk Associated with Proposed Saving 
The non-statutory groups and organisations may not be in a position to continue or may have to
reduce services. 
*This group provide afterschool care for local communities.  Should this budget be removed this
group would have to increase costs in order to continue operating.  The current access that this
group has to training would still be provided. 
There is a risk that withdrawing this funding will lead to some of these groups closing, activities
ending and the inability to support new groups.

Page 42

Current Status of Developing the Option and Next Steps 
Would require consultation with groups outlined above should this option be approved.
Saving 
2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
£000 FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count
86 0 0 86 0 0 86 0 0

Page 43

2023-24 BUDGET PREPARATION – SAVING OPTION 
HEAD OF FINANCIAL SERVICES  Ref: FIS2324-002
Service Delivery Area  REVENUE AND BENEFITS
Saving Title Revenue and Benefits – Income Generation and Business
Process Review
Summary of Savings Proposal 
During 2022-23 the Revenue and Benefits Service undertook a Business Process Review (BPR) in
conjunction with an external consultant. This proposal is the outcome from that process and
combines the realigning of budgets, an organisational restructure with investment in modern
apprenticeships and temporary staff designed to boost income from the billing of additional local
taxes and the recovery of associated debt. In addition efficiency savings from increased productivity,
increased levels of process automation and moving more customers to transact with the service
over the internet will allow previously outsourced review works to be carried out internally saving
money for the Council and protecting jobs. 
Impact and Risk Associated with Proposed Saving 
Impact:
• Delay in DWP timescales for the transfer of Housing Benefit claims to Universal Credit allows
the Council to realign income budgets with certainty. This allows us to budget confidently
for additional income from the DWP with no associated risks. 
• Making permanent a temporary 1 FTE LGE7 Housing Benefit Overpayment Recovery Officer
provides a net saving for the service given the value of the income the post generates every
year. 
• Changes to the organisational structure will assist in driving improvements in efficiency and
productivity across the service generating opportunities for new employees to join the
service and for more experienced staff who have volunteered for redundancy to go in the
years ahead. This plan sees 4FTE staff join the service in 2023/2024, 2 as Modern
Apprentices, with 2.5FTE posts being redundant in 2024/2025 and 3FTE redundant in
2025/2026. These redundancies will be met by a mixture of vacant posts and staff
volunteering for redundancy. 
Risks:
• The current cost of living crisis continues for a significant period of time making the
environment for collecting debt even more challenging than it is already. This makes some
of the anticipated income recovery levels harder to achieve. 
• The new productivity targets are not embedded in the service and expected efficiencies are
not realised
• Recruitment of suitably qualified staff can be challenging at present. 
• Migration of Housing Benefit claims to Universal Credit is further delayed by the DWP
beyond December 2024 and the level of automation that we hope to achieve by 2025/2026
is not realised. This would mean that the Council would need to retain Assessor staff to help
it continue to fulfil its statutory duty in respect of Housing Benefit processing.

Page 44

Current Status of Developing the Option and Next Steps 
The option has been fully developed and presented to Executive Leadership Team. We are now at a
stage where we have identified 64 actions for change in order to bring about the changes required
across the service. Some of these will be quick and easy changes to make, others will need careful
planning to introduce new policies and processes and embed changes to working practices. 
The service is currently are working with its HR Business Support Manager to coordinate and plan
the process for the staffing changes that will be required across the piece. 
Saving 
2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
£000 FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count
493 0 0 466 2.5 3 397 3 3

Page 45

2023-24 BUDGET PREPARATION – SAVING OPTION 
HEAD OF ROADS AND INFRASTRUCTURE  Ref: RIS2324-001
Service Delivery Area  Roads - Network and Standards 
Saving Title School crossing patrollers
Summary of Savings Proposal 
Support community and PTA groups to operate school crossing services including assessment of use
of existing facilities – anecdotally there appear to be fewer children walking to school post pandemic
than pre pandemic. 
Below are the listed number of School Crossing Locations which give a Head count of 20 for each
area:
Mid Argyll Kintyre & Islay – 2
Oban, Lorn & the Isles – 1
Helensburgh and Lomond – 14 
Bute & Cowal – 3 
In addition to the above there are 8 vacant posts that the Service have been unable to recruit to for
some time. 
Impact and Risk Associated with Proposed Saving 
Limited take up from parent/teacher association groups (PTA) and ability to maintain a sustained
interest for PTAs to self-deliver school crossing patrollers. An alternative model, should there be
limited interest from the PTAs, would be to stop service. 
A limited resource would need to be retained by the council to carry out training and ensure that a
compliant and safe service is maintained. 
Current Status of Developing the Option and Next Steps 
Limited progress on this option pending confirmation of political support. It is envisaged there will
be some sensitivity around this activity becoming public and the next meaningful steps would
require an element of public engagement in order to make meaningful progress. 
Saving 
2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
£000 FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count Cumulative
£000
FTE H/Count
88 8.4 20 151 8.4 20 151 8.4 20

Page 46

APPENDIX 7
SERVICE SUMMARY OF BUDGET POSITION 2023-24
Department Service 2022-23
Budget
Other Base
Budget
Adjustments
Settlement
Commitments
Updated
Base Budget
Employee
Budget
Changes
Non-Pay
Inflation -
Inescapable
Cost and
Demand
Pressures
Live Argyll
Management
Fee
Adjustment
Measures to
Balance the
Budget
Social Work
Pressures
Absorbed by
HSCP
2023-24 Draft
Budget
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Council Departments:
Chief Executive's Unit Chief Executive 894 15 0 909 29 0 0 0 0 0 938
Chief Executive's Unit Head of Financial Services 5,126 177 (199) 5,104 294 51 322 0 (187) 0 5,584
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) (61) 4 0 (57) 98 0 0 0 0 0 41
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Head of Commercial Services 9,688 536 0 10,224 549 844 361 (241) (125) 0 11,612
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Head of Education 93,810 2,808 (248) 96,370 2,582 978 (30) 0 (803) 0 99,097
Executive Director (Douglas Hendry) Head of Legal and Regulatory
Support
18,845 958 0 19,803 80 982 0 0 (4,841) 0 16,024
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) (270) 3 0 (267) 9 0 0 0 0 0 (258)
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Head of Customer Support Services 8,132 275 0 8,407 332 88 216 0 (242) 0 8,801
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Head of Development and Economic
Growth
7,649 249 75 7,973 303 30 20 0 (432) 0 7,894
Executive Director (Kirsty Flanagan) Head of Roads and Infrastructure
Services
29,167 984 0 30,151 823 1,103 1,093 0 (1,159) 0 32,011
Non Departmental:
Joint Boards Joint Boards 1,496 0 0 1,496 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,496
Other Operating Income & Expenditure Elected Members 1,172 (6) 0 1,166 94 0 0 0 0 0 1,260
Other Operating Income & Expenditure Sundry Services 878 7 0 885 (7) 117 1,443 0 (100) 0 2,338
Other Operating Income & Expenditure Unfunded Pensions 1,554 0 0 1,554 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,554
Non Controllable Costs:
Insurances 1,192 0 0 1,192 0 162 414 0 0 0 1,768
Non Domestic Rates 4,301 200 0 4,501 0 0 590 0 0 0 5,091
Apprenticeship Levy (Council) 527 0 0 527 18 0 0 0 0 0 545
Capital Charges (loans charges) 12,060 750 0 12,810 0 0 0 0 (685) 0 12,125
COUNCIL TOTAL 196,160 6,960 (372) 202,748 5,204 4,355 4,429 (241) (8,574) 0 207,921
Health and Social Care Partnership:
Social Work Chief Officer 1,942 (505) 1,847 3,284 (143) 0 7,741 0 0 (8,838) 2,044
Social Work Acute and Complex Care 17,748 181 0 17,929 182 0 0 0 0 0 18,111
Social Work Children & Families 15,394 503 438 16,335 448 0 0 0 0 0 16,783
Social Work Health and Community Care 37,505 715 14 38,234 599 0 0 0 0 0 38,833
Social Work Strategic Planning and Performance 453 19 0 472 10 0 0 0 0 0 482
SOCIAL WORK TOTAL 73,042 913 2,299 76,254 1,096 0 7,741 0 0 (8,838) 76,253
Rounding 4
TOTAL 269,202 7,873 1,927 279,002 6,300 4,355 12,170 (241) (8,574) (8,838) 284,178
Funding:
Scottish Government Funding 223,741
Council Tax Income (Includes part of saving - FIS2324-002) 58,901
Utilisation of Capital Funds (Saving - MGT2) 1,536
OVERALL FUNDING SURPLUS / (GAP) 0

Page 47

Appendix 8
FUNDING REQUESTS 
1. Introduction 
1.1 Three funding requests have been received to be considered as part of the
Budget as outlined below.   
2. CHARTS 
2.1 CHARTS are requesting £75,000 from Argyll and Bute Council to fund a
delivery plan which has been designed to build resilience and profile across the
region’s culture, heritage and arts sector. 
2.2. In 2021-22 the Council awarded emergency funding (£67,000) to allow the
organisation to stabilise, develop its organisational structure and strengthen its
operations.  In 2022-23 a further £75,000 was provided which levered an
additional £317,000 of external funding with potential for further project income
before the end of the year. This demonstrates the significant return on Council
investment that has enabled CHARTS to continue its successful project delivery
and fundraising initiatives. The request in 2023-24 will help to build on these
successes with the aim of developing networks that regenerate the cultural
economy. 
2.3 In addition, Creative Scotland were expected to have released their three year
funding programme however this has been delayed again and their newly
announced two year funding programme to address this vacuum has not been
launched.   
2.4 The request is for 1 year of funding at £75,000.  Members are asked to give
consideration to this request and how it would be funded.   
3. Mid Argyll Community Pool (MACPool) 
3.1 MACPool’s funding request from Argyll and Bute Council is two-fold: 
- £30,000 in addition to the 2023-24 Service Level Agreement (SLA) payment
to address unprecedented utility and property repairs.
- A three year commitment of SLA funding. 
3.2 
3.3 
MACPool supports 600 swimmers per week to learn to swim, for recreation, to
keep active and to aid recovery from injury or illness. 
A SLA is currently in place with MACPool and the Council currently contribute
approximately £70,000 per annum to support the running of the facility. This
payment is increased by RPI each year which for 2023-24 is estimated to be
£9,000. MACPool are advised whether they will receive this funding in March
each year and notified of the value at that time which makes it difficult to plan,
budget or show other potential funders that they are a going concern. The

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3.4 
request is that this is committed for three years on the same terms as it is
currently operated.  
It is predicted in 2023-24 the facility will have an operating deficit of over
£60,000 principally due to unprecedented rises in utility and other property
related costs.   A plan is in place to mitigate this deficit and in 2022 they have
upgraded their site, improving, enhancing and modernising its facilities to
ensure they can adapt and support our community for years to come – as well
as maximising income.  The £30,000, in addition to the SLA payment, will in
part address the forecast shortfall and Council will continue to support
MACPool access public sector or Third Sector frameworks for purchasing
utilities during 2023-24.  
3.3 
4. 
4.1 
4.2 
4.3
The request is for 1 year of funding at £30,000, in addition to the SLA payment,
and a three year SLA including a RPI increase each year. Members are asked
to give consideration to this request and how it would be funded.   
Mactaggart Leisure Centre, Islay 
Mactaggart Leisure Centre are requesting £30,000 from Argyll and Bute Council
to support ongoing rises in utility costs. 
Mactaggart Leisure Centre facilities include a swimming pool, gym, sauna and
activity room. Their activities rely on high usage of utilities therefore they have
faced significant inflationary increases over the last 2 years which has put
pressure on their ability to operate. 
The request is for 1 year of funding at £30,000.