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Argyll and Bute Assurance Mapping Appendix 1 2022

Argyll and Bute Council · 15 September 2022
Back to Audit and Scrutiny Committee — 15 September 2022 and its agenda

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Page 1

APPENDIX 1: Strategic Risk Assurance Map 
N
o
Risk Risk
Score 
First Line of Defence  Second Line of
Defence
Third Line of Defence  Assessment
1 Population and
Economic
Decline 
Failure to identify
relevant factors
contributing to the
decline and
failure to develop
strategies and
actions targeting
these factors.
Red
16
 Service planning linked
to Corporate Outcomes
and the A&B Outcome
Improvement Plan
(ABOIP)
 Community and multi-
agency links through
Community Planning
Partnership
 Parliamentary forum
 Argyll, Lomond and
Islands Rural
Regeneration Initiative
 Argyll and the Isles
Strategic Tourism
Partnership
 Promotion and
marketing of Argyll &
Bute (ABplace2B
campaign)
 Business Gateway
Service focused on
helping local
businesses grow
 Council Leader
engaging with leaders
of other west coast
councils suffering
population decline 
 Economic
Strategy and
Action Plan
monitored by
ED&I Committee
 CPP report on the
progress being
made against the
outcomes and
vision of the
ABOIP and issue
annual reports.
 Monitoring of CPP
plan and
performance at
CPP Management
Committee.
 Area Community
Action Plans
progress reported
to Community
Planning Groups
 ABOIP targets
population and
economic
recovery
 Performance
reports
considered by
A&SC, strategic
committees and
area committees 
Future
 Rural Growth Deal
to be signed late
2022 or early
2023
 Preparation of bid
External Audit
 Best Value Assurance
Report (May 2020)
highlights Council’s and
CPP partners commitment
to a shared vision and that
they recognise the
challenges including the
declining and aging
population 
Scrutiny
 Economic Strategy
(2019/20) 
There is a range
of assurance
sources across
the three lines of
defence.

Page 2

to Levelling Up
Fund – preparing
for Jan/Feb 2022
in time for
submission
expected Spring
2022
 Settlement Officer
post agreed to be
funded 50:50 from
HIE/Council
focusing on
barriers to people
living in
communities,
housing and
others.
 Preparation of a
pipeline of
projects across
Argyll and Bute in
order to be able to
react to any other
bid funding as and
when it is
announced.   
2 Condition and
suitability of
Infrastructure &
Asset Base 
Infrastructure and
asset base does not
meet current and
future requirements
and is not being used
or managed
efficiently and
effectively.
Amber
12   R&A Control Hub and
Joint Operations Team
 Operational risks
monitored quarterly
 Strategic Asset Mgt
Board
 Corporate Asset
Management Strategy
and Corporate Asset
Management Plan
 Service Asset
Management Plans
 Community
Empowerment and
Community Asset
transfer
arrangements in
 D&I  performance
reporting to ED&I
Committee
 Asset Mgt Plans 
reviewed annually
by Council as part
of the budget
setting process
 Status and
Options reports to
ED&I Committee
Internal Audit
 Community Empowerment
Act (2018/19 - High)
 Capital Monitoring
(2020/21 - Substantial)
 Management of Property
Contracts (2020/21 -
Reasonable)
 Land & Asset Disposal
(2021/22 - Substantial)
 Internal Audit – Fixed Asset
Register  (2021/22) –
Reasonable) 
There is a range
of assurance
sources across
the three lines of
defence.

Page 3

place
 Roads Asset
Management Plan
 One Council
Property Approach
 Routine inspections
of roads
infrastructure to
deal with potential
weak areas
 Revised capital
management
procedures 
Future 
 Modern Workspace
Programme to review,
and rationalise property
portfolio for future needs
of the Council.  Changes
on phased and town by
town basis. Programme
will be running for 3
years - April 2024
Scrutiny
 Roads Maintenance
(2018/19)
 Scrutiny – Community Asset
Transfers (2021/22) 
3 Financial
Sustainability 
Insufficient resource
to meet current and
future service
requirement. 
Budget not aligned /
does not support
business outcomes.
Amber
12
 Budget preparation and
monitoring
 Medium term financial
strategy with worst case,
mid case and best case
scenario planning
 Treasury Mgt Policy
 5 year budget outlook 
updated quarterly
 Financial Services 
Team aligned to service
delivery
 Regular engagement
between budget holders
and appointed finance
contact
 Reserve balances
monitored throughout
year 
 Financial
monitoring and
financial risk
monitoring to
P&R/BCC
Committee
 Budget and
budget working
papers
considered by
full Council
 Financial Strategy
reported to P&R
Committee
 5 year budget
outlook to P&R
Committee
 Treasury Mgt
Annual Report to
P&R Committee
Internal Audit
 Continuous Monitoring
 Financial Planning
(2018/19 - Substantial)
 Capital Monitoring
(2020/21 - Substantial)
 Internal Audit – Fixed Asset
Register  (2021/22) –
Reasonable) 
External Audit
 Assessment of financial
mgt via annual audit
 Best Value Assurance
Report (May 2020)
highlights Council has
good financial planning
There is a range
of assurance
sources across
the three lines of
defence.

Page 4

and A&SC
 Joint SMT/Policy
Leads meetings
include
discussions
around financial
issues
arrangements in place but
could take steps to
enhance its long-term
strategy. (Strategy revise
in 2021)
 Assessment of budget
monitoring arrangements 
Future
 Internal Audit –
Management of Debt and
Recovery  (2022/23) 
4 Governance and
Leadership 
Governance and
leadership
arrangements are
not conducive to
effective working and
lead to a lack of
strategic direction.
Amber
8
 Corporate
Governance
Improvement Plan
 Ongoing member
development
 Mentoring and
coaching for SMT
 Leadership
development
programme
 Chief Exec
Bilaterals
 A&B Manager’s
Course
 Established
partnership
governance
 Effective internal
audit function
 Scrutiny function
 Performance
Improvement
framework
 Council constitution
 Codes of conduct
for staff and
members
 Code of Corporate
Governance and
 Oversight
provided by Audit
& Scrutiny
Committee
 Decision making
committees open
to public
 Constitution
updated and
approved
annually by
Council
 IA reports and
follow up to DMT
and SMT
 Annual assurance
statements
 Fortnightly DMTs
– weekly ELT and
monthly SMTs
Internal Audit
 Continuous Monitoring
 Organisational Culture
(2018/19)
 Performance Mgt (2018/19
- High)
 Member Support (2018/19
- Substantial)
 Risk Mgt 2018/19 –
Substantial)
 Following The Public
Pound (2019/20 -
Reasonable)
 Annual self-assessment of
PSIAS – external peer
review every 5 years
 Formal Induction of new
Audit and Scrutiny
Committee Members 2022 
External Audit
 Ongoing independent
assurance reported in
AAR
 Best Value Assurance
Report (May 2020)
There is a range
of assurance
sources across
the three lines of
defence

Page 5

Annual Action Plan
 Scrutiny framework
and scrutiny plan
 Risk management
embedded
 Policy lead
meetings
 Area Committee
Business Days 
recognises improvements
in relationships between
members and senior
officers and more
constructive and focused
decision making 
5 Engagement and
Understanding the
needs of the
Community 
The Council fails to
understand service
user needs and
emerging
demographic trends
and does not align
service delivery to
meet these.
Amber
9
 Annual budget
consultation
 Complaints process
 Community
Engagement
Strategy
 Customer
Service Board
 Various user
feedback (i.e.
Refugee
Resettlement,
commissioned
services,
community
council surveys)
 Parental
engagement
strategy
 Outreach service
 Democracy
matters
consultation
 Development Mgt
user forums 
 Community
Planning
Partnership
 Service
Committees
 Area Committees
 DMT and SMT 
Internal Audit
 Community Empowerment
Act (2018/19 - High)
 Complaints Handling
(2021/22 – High)
Other Agencies
 Education Scotland and
Care Inspectorate seek
views of service users 
External Audit
 Best Value Assurance
Report (May 2020)
highlights that Council has
made good progress with
the Community
Empowerment Act, but
needs to make processes
easier to follow and
accessible to all
communities. Also scope
to improve community
engagement to make the
approach more inclusive,
achieve wider
representation and build
capacity to enable
communities to take more
ownership of decision-
making. The Council has a
comprehensive action plan
to address these issues
and is contained within the
There is a range of
assurance sources
across the three
lines of defence
however BV report
flagged scope for
improvement in
relation to
community
engagement – this
is currently being
considered by a
Scrutiny topic.

Page 6

Best Value action plan to
‘Work with communities
and community groups to
improve engagement’
- Engage with
communities to
understand and improve
levels of satisfaction with
council services in order to
understand and address
their concerns.
- Improve the quality of
engagement with our
communities and reflect
this in service
improvements.
- Implement a programme
to improve engagement
skills across the
organisation.
Progress on all of these
areas are reported
annually to Committee.
Scrutiny
 Scrutiny – Community Asset
Transfers (2021/22)
Future
 Customer Service Centre
(2022/23) 
6 Service Delivery 
Insufficient resources
to ensure effective
service delivery
Green
6
 Performance
Improvement
Framework
 Rolling out programme
of service self-
assessment
 Service improvement
 Performance
reporting to A&SC,
Service
Committees and
Area Committees
 LGBF Review to
A&SC, Service
Internal Audit
 Performance Mgt (2018/19
- High)
 Complaints Handling
(2021/22 – High)
 IA annual plan is risk
There is a range
of assurance
sources across
the three lines of
defence however
BV report has
highlighted

Page 7

plans
 Workforce planning
 Complaints process
 Use of LGBF
 Strategic  Plans with
Success Measures
aligned to Business
Outcomes
 Performance
Improvement Officers 
Committees and
Area Committees
 Self-Assessments
reported to SMT
and A&SC 
based but also designed to
provide annual coverage
of all Heads of Service
External Audit
 Best Value Assurance
Report (May 2020)
highlights that there is
limited evidence of the
Council using performance
information to drive
improvement and that
Council’s performance
reporting makes it difficult
to conclude what progress
has been made against its
six corporate outcomes 
Future
 Review of Council’s
Performance Mgt
Framework  being carried
out by CE Unit 
performance
management as
an area for
improvement –
there is an
ongoing project
to review the
Council’s PM
framework (Oct
2020 – June
2022).
7 Health and Social
Care Partnership 
Failure to deliver
strategic objectives
and integrate Health
and Social Care
services in an
efficient and effective
manner exposes the
Council, as a key
partner, to
unacceptable
financial and
reputational risk.
Amber
12
 Strategic Plan
 Integration Scheme
 IJB has elected
member representation
including Council
Leader
 Elected member
representation on IJB
Audit Committee (inc
Vice Chair)
 Council’s CIA regularly
attends IJB Audit
Committee
 Regular engagement
between Council CFO
and HSCP CFO 
 Performance and
financial
monitoring and
reporting in place
and reported to
IJB Board
 HSCP Chief
Officer sits on
Council’s ELT 
Internal Audit
 The IJB has their own IA
function provided by the
Council’s IA function
(Contract started 1 April
2021)
 Council’s IA function also
provide assurance over 
social work services on an
annual basis 
 Internal Audit -  Charging
for Non-Residential
Services (2020/21 –
Substantial) 
 Child Protective Services
(2021/22)
 Care Programme
Approach (2021/22)
 Complaints handling 
There is a range
of assurance
sources across
the three lines of
defence

Page 8

(2021/22 - Limited)
 Workforce Planning
(2021/22) 
External Audit
 IJB’s external auditors are
Mazars from October 2022 
Future Internal Audits
 Client Funds (2022/23)
 Learning and physical
Disabilities Care Packages
(2022/23) 
8 Civil Contingency &
Business continuity
arrangements are
not effective.
Green
6
 Critical activity
recovery plans
 Emergency planning
test events
 West of Scotland local
resilience partnership
 Community resilience
plans
 EU withdrawal tactical
group 
 Emergency Mgt
Support Team
 EU tactical group
progress reported
to SMT
Internal Audit
 Business Continuity
(2019/20 - Reasonable)
 Internal Audit -  Disaster
Recovery Planning
(2020/21 - Limited)
 Internal Audit – Civil
Contingencies (2021/22-
Substantial) 
Limited third level
of defence
assurance at
current time.
2019/20 and
2020/21 audits
highlighted
issues regarding
how robust
CARPs were and
a need for testing
of DRPs. This is
an area that will
merit a follow up
audit in the
medium term
future. 
However
assurance can be
taken from the
Council’s
response to
COVID which
was fast paced
and has proven
to be effective.

Page 9

9 Welfare Reform 
Implementation of
welfare reform is not
managed well
resulting in increased
poverty and
deprivation or short
term crisis
Green
6
 Welfare Reform
Working Group
(WRWG)
 Joint working with DWP
and CPP
 Rent aligned with local
Housing Allowance to
increase affordability. 
 WRWG report to
SMT
 SMT monitor of
risk and consider
high and medium
hardship cases
 Anti-poverty
strategy approved
by Council
 Child poverty
action planning
monitored by
WRWG
Internal Audit
 HB & CTR (2018/109 –
Substantial)
 Internal Audit -  Scottish
Welfare Fund (2020/21 -
Substantial)
 Internal Audit -  Welfare
Rights (2020/21 -
Substantial) 
There is a range
of assurance
sources across
the three lines of
defence
10 Waste Management 
Unable to dispose of
waste in landfill sites
due to the
implications of the
biodegradable
municipal waste
(BMW) landfill ban in
2021
Red
16
 Council rolling out new
waste strategy
 Using education and
publicity to increase
recycling 
 Performance
reporting to EDI
Committee
 Progress
monitoring by
DMT and SMT 
Internal Audit
 Waste Mgt (2018/19 -
Limited) 
Scrutiny
 Waste Mgt Strategy
(2020/21) - On 27 April
2021 the Head of Roads
and Infrastructure Services
provided a presentation to
the A&SC regarding the
Council’s Waste Strategy
followed by a question and
answer session. Following
the presentation the A&SC
members agreed they
were assured that
appropriate progress was
being made in relation to
the Council’s waste
strategy and that inclusion
of a specific scrutiny topic
focusing on the Strategy
would not add value at this
time.
 A briefing note was
requested by the A&SC in
June 2022 relating to
Waste Mgt and to be
presented by the HoS in
Assurances over
this risk are
currently
moderate due to
the Council’s
Waste Strategy
being in its
infancy and the
full impact of the
BMW ban still to
be realised.
However full
implementation is
not till 2025. The
A&SC
determined they
are content that
progress is
reported to the
EDI Committee
and that the
A&SC will
maintain a
watching brief.

Page 10

September 22. 
11 Service Delivery -
Cyber Security 
Unable to deliver
services to
customers because
of  failure of ICT
systems following
major cyber security
breach
Red
15
 ICT Security &
compliance officer in
post, producing weekly
threat analysis.
 Regular patching
regimes in place
 ICT Disaster recovery
plans tested regularly
 Critical activities have
recovery plans
developed (CARP’s) 
 Progress
monitoring by
DMT and SMT 
Internal Audit
 Business Continuity
(2019/20 - Reasonable)
 Disaster Recovery
Planning (2020/21 -
Limited) 
Other Agencies 
 PSN and Cyber Essentials
Plus accreditations for
corporate network (doesn’t
cover education network) 
Future
 Internal Audit – Cyber
Security (2022/23) 
Assurances over
this risk are
currently
moderate due to
audits
highlighting 
issues regarding
how robust
CARPs were and
a need for testing
of DRPs. This is
an area that will
merit a follow up
audit in the
medium term
future. 
12 Withdrawal from
the EU                 
Insufficient
preparedness for exit
from the European
Union
Amber
10
 Establishment of
tactical team with direct
reports to Chief
Executive as Strategic
Lead
 Tactical team via the
Civil Contingencies
Manager liaising/
collaborating with
Regional Resilience
Partnerships and other
resilience partners.
 Risk register and
action plan in place
and monitored
regularly by Tactical
Group 
 Regular
reporting to the
SMT and the
Industry and
Regional
Development
Sounding Board
as the strategic
group. 
Internal Audit
 Ongoing assurance –
Previous CIA sat on EU
withdrawal tactical team
Group through role as
Interim Head of Financial
Services. 
There is a range
of assurance
sources across
the three lines of
defence.

Page 11

13 Impact of COVID -
19 
The Council are
unable to deliver
core services as a
result of Covid-19
virus with adverse
impact to community,
the economy 
Amber
12
 Establishment of
Strategic and Tactical
Groups with links to
HSCP, NHS and
national/regional
resilience groups
 Tactical team via the
Civil Contingencies
Manager liaising/
collaborating with
Regional Resilience
Partnerships and other
resilience partners.
 Development and
delivery of an
integrated approach to
deliver decisions and
mitigations
 Development and
Economic Growth
Recovery Working
Group established
 Economic Recovery
Plan approved
 Return from lockdown
group established
which served its
purpose and was
superseded by
Recovering Council
Group to take more
strategic and longer
term view of re-
establishing Council
Services
 Regular
reporting to the
ELT/SMT
 Economic
Recovery Plan
and wider
economic
activity reported
to BCC
 Throughout
peak of COVID
weekly u[dates
from Tactical
Group to
Strategic Group
with key activity
and decisions
reported on to
Leadership
Group
Internal Audit
 Previous CIA contributed
to Strategic Group through
role as Interim Head of
Financial Services and
also sits on the
Development and
Economic Growth
Recovery Working Group.
 Use of Covid-19 funding –
Early Years (2022-23) 
There is a range
of assurance
sources across
the three lines of
defence.