Democracy Spraffa

Internal Audit Reports to Audit and Scrutiny Committee 2023/24

Argyll and Bute Council · 14 March 2024
Back to Audit and Scrutiny Committee — 14 March 2024 and its agenda

Text extracted from the council's PDF. Layout and reading order may differ from the original.

Original council PDF · Download plain text

Page 1

ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL  AUDIT AND SCRUTINY COMMITTEE 
FINANCIAL SERVICES  14 MARCH 2024 
INTERNAL AUDIT REPORTS TO AUDIT AND SCRUTINY COMMITTEE 2023/2024 
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 There are three audits being reported to the Audit and Scrutiny Committee.     
1.2 The table below provides a summary of the conclusions for the audits performed.
The full reports are included as appendices to this report. 
Audit Name Level of
Assurance
High
Actions
Medium
Actions
Low
Actions
VFM
Actions
Human Resources – Casual Workers Substantial 0 2 3 0
Pupil and Public Transport Substantial 0 1 1 2
Piers and Harbours Reasonable 0 0 8 0 
1.3 Internal Audit provides a level of assurance upon completion of audit work. A
definition for each assurance level is documented in each audit report. 
2. RECOMMENDATIONS 
2.1 Audit and Scrutiny Committee to review and endorse this summary report and the
detail within each individual report. 
3.  DETAIL 
3.1 A high level summary of each completed audit report is noted below:   
Human Resources – Casual Workers: this audit provided a substantial level
of assurance. This means that control, governance and the management of risk
is sound. However, there are minor areas of weakness which put some system
objectives at risk and specific elements of residual risk that are slightly above
an acceptable level and need to be addressed within a reasonable timescale.
The Council's "Casual Workers Guidance for Managers" document effectively
aids managers but requires updates. Human Resources (HR) to consider
introducing training e-videos on the HUB platform to enhance staff awareness
of obligations regarding casual staff.  HR generates monthly reports on casual
worker utilisation, forwarded to Departmental Management Teams (DMTs),
however, there is no evidence of service follow-up on identified areas of
concern. HR generates both monthly and semi-annual reports on casual worker
utilisation, while Finance generates quarterly reports on the number of casual
workers paid per department and their total costs.

Page 2

Pupil and Public Transport: this audit provide a substantial level of assurance. 
This means that internal control, governance and the management of risk is
sound. However, there are minor areas of weakness which put some system
objectives at risk and specific elements of residual risk that are slightly above
an acceptable level and need to be addressed within a reasonable timescale.
The Council has a School Transport policy and guide which contain clear
eligibility criteria, takes cognisance of the statutory distance from home to
school and provides comprehensive information for parents and carers.
Transport requests for children with ASN are internal documents submitted by
Education Services. There is no formal protocol or agreement in place that sets
out the roles and responsibilities of each service nor standard timescales for
submitting requests to the Integrated Transport team. Consideration should be
given to whether a cross service procedure document would be beneficial.
There are extensive procedure notes for key tasks and systems. These are used
for training staff and demonstrate good planning and provision for business
continuity. The School Transport team of 4.6 FTE office staff currently
administer home to school transport for almost 300 pupils across the whole
Council area. There would be benefit to reviewing the volume of staff managed
by these two posts and the current tasks to check that the current structure is
sustainable and promotes appropriate resilience going forward. Assessment of
pupil’s needs are carried out by specialist trained staff within Education,
sometimes with support from Social Work Services. These reviews considers
the needs of the service user, their educational and transport requirements. The
School Transport team have a well-established and robust process for dealing
with requests for home to school transport for pupils with ASN, this utilises
existing transport on or near the required route to check for availability and
suitability for the needs of the pupil, where possible. A fixed annual amount of
£0.331m is transferred via journal from Education Service to ‘In House Pupil
transport’. During discussions with senior staff, we understand that this
arrangement is likely to have arisen from historical transactions which may have
related to specific cases and/or services, relevant at that time. However, the
specific justification for continuing this arrangement remains unclear,
notwithstanding, this sum contributes annually to the provision of the ASN pupil
transport service. Relevant parties should review and determine the most
appropriate solution in dealing with this historic arrangement, taking cognisance
of any corporate budgeting processes that may be applicable. Any additional
cost pressures, relating to the provision of ASN pupil transport, due to increased
demand should be escalated in accordance with corporate budgeting
processes, by the budget holder. The School Transport Manager maintains a
spreadsheet capturing the costs of in house transport.  This is well managed,
monitored and demonstrates that this Council is achieving best value while
meeting its statutory requirements and the challenges of increased demand. 
Piers and Harbours: this audit provided a reasonable level of assurance.  This
means that internal control, governance and the management of risk are broadly
reliable. However, whilst not displaying a general trend, there are areas of
concern which have been identified where elements of residual risk or
weakness may put some of the system objectives at risk. Whilst localised
process and procedures are in place and are well understood for the collection
of piers and harbour income there is no centralised comprehensive policy or
procedure note that is consistently applied across the Council areas.  CalMac,
the main ferry operator uses the Council’s Piers and Harbours on a daily basis,
with an administratively intensive process in place for charging. In addition there

Page 3

is no SLA or Harbour Access Agreements in place for the main users of the
Council’s facilities. Harbourmasters based at the Council’s larger piers and
harbours are able to record the use of the main facilities, however, a number of
piers, slipways and harbours are in remote locations and difficult to manage in
terms of use.  In addition, there are no robust procedures in place to identify
commercial tour vessels using our facilities potentially resulting in a loss of
income for the Council. Fees and charges for the fishing fleet within the Council
area are managed by the fishing fleet whereby they advise us of the value of
their landings once the catch has been sold.  There is no back up information
provided to substantiate the value and it is generally paid through cash
receipting or by cheque.  Piers and Harbours income is managed at a local level
with a great deal of reliance placed on the local knowledge of the Harbour
Master and staff.  Debtor’s accounts are raised by a members of Roads and
Amenity staff who have remote access to the Sundry Debtors system. The
outstanding debt owed to the Council at the end of June in respect of Piers and
Harbours amounted to £143k.  There are a number of long term outstanding
debts and it was noted that in some instances there is continued use of our
facilities by vessels who have outstanding debts dating back to 2019. Pier and
harbour dues are set as part of the budget setting process.  Pier and harbour
dues are standardised charges and applicable across the Council area.  Where
most piers and harbours are used by ferry providers or the leisure industry,
Campbeltown pier and harbour is predominantly a commercial harbour dealing
with large vessels loading and unloading cargo, therefore, perhaps our current
charging policies do not take into account the differences with other areas in
Argyll. We reviewed the fees and charges agreed by the Council and compared
these to fees and charges applied in other piers and harbour throughout
Scotland, including Clydeport. We found that there were areas that the Council
were perhaps undercharging and in others, not charging for at all in comparison
to that of other harbour authorities.  
4. CONCLUSION 
4.1 Management has accepted each of the reports submitted and have agreed
responses and timescales in the respective action plans. 
5. IMPLICATIONS 
5.1 Policy – None 
5.2 Financial – None 
5.3 Legal – None 
5.4 HR – None
5.5 Fairer Scotland Duty – None 
5.5.1 Equalities – protected characteristics – None
5.5.2 Socio-economic Duty – None
5.5.3 Islands – None
5.6 Climate Change – None 
5.7 Risk – The implementation of recommendations contained in audit reports may
help mitigate the risk to the Council. 
5.8 Customer Service – None
5.9 The Rights of the Child (UNCRC) – None 
Paul Macaskill
Chief Internal Auditor
14 March 2024

Page 4

For further information contact: 
Paul Macaskill, Chief Internal Auditor
Tel:  01546 604108
Email: paul.macaskill@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES 
1. Human Resources - Casual Workers
2. Pupil and Public Transport
3. Piers and Harbours