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Land North of Swallowtale Inveraray_Transport Scotland Response by PF_v2_Redacted

Argyll and Bute Council · 14 August 2023
Back to Argyll and Bute Local Review Body — 14 August 2023 and its agenda

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93 George Street - EDINBURGH EH2 3ES
Telephone: +44(0)131 240 1270
Email: pfedinburgh@pellfrischmann.com
www.pellfrischmann.com
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Registered Office:
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PF Consulting Group Ltd
Registered in England No. 4403030
Pell Frischmann Consultants Ltd
Registered in England No. 1777946
Pell Frischmann Consulting Engineers Ltd
Registered in England No. 01213169
Form ref: BF166/F
Our ref: 230629 Swallowtale, Inveraray
Ormonde
10 James Street
Avoch
IV9 8QB
For the attention of Duncan Macleman
29 June 2023
Dear Duncan
20/01901/PPP:  LAND NORTH OF SWALLOWTALE – ERECTION OF SINGLE DWELLING
HOUSE.  REVIEW OF TRANSPORT SCOTLAND COMMENTS
Thank you for your recent call and for the information relating to Transport Scotland’s comments
on the above in principle application.  We have reviewed the commentary and offer the following
points that Argyll & Bute Council may wish to consider.
Transport Scotland Objection
Transport Scotland has objected to the application stating the following reasons:
 The proposed development would result in increasing the number of vehicles entering and
leaving the traffic stream at a point where visibility is restricted, thus creating interference
with the safety and free flow of the traffic on the trunk road.
 The proposed development would result in an intensification of waiting and right turning
manoeuvres from the trunk road at a location where forward visibility for approaching
westbound traffic on the trunk road is substandard, thus creating interference with the
safety and free flow of the traffic on the trunk road.
We have reviewed these comments and other information relating to the site.  Our opinion is that
Transport Scotland has not been consistent in its approach and has failed to consider suitable
mitigation to allow the development of a single residential property.
Review of Objection
The existing junction is not of modern design, however, caters for access to five existing
residential properties, a borrow pit and wider forestry / estate management activities.  The borrow
pit is currently not active but was recently in use.

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A review of the online resource, Crashmap.co.uk indicates that for the last 15 years, there has not
been a recorded accident at the junction.  The closest recorded accident, which was classified as
a Slight accident, was located approximately 270 metres (m) to the east of the junction.  The
details provided within the detailed accident report indicate that the accident occurred between two
vehicles (a car and a light goods vehicle) passing each other on a straight section of carriageway
and not in the vicinity of any junctions.  The accident also happened in winter, occurring in
November 2017.
Despite its evolved design, the junction has operated in a safe manner without any Slight, Serious
or Fatal accidents over a significant period of time whilst providing residential access, timber
extraction access and borrow pit access.
In their commentary, Transport Scotland state that junction visibility should be 215m in each
direction from the junction and that the junction is therefore unsafe.  They have not provided any
drawings to illustrate this. Furthermore, they have not provided any information in relation to
accidents or near misses at the junction to demonstrate that the junction is unsafe. As detailed
above the accident information provided within Crashmap.co.uk shows that no accidents have
been recorded at the junction or in the immediate vicinity of the junction for over 15 years.
Transport Scotland have relied upon a video survey to estimate reaction time for the traffic turning
right into the access junction.  The speed noted for traffic on the road is “fairly high”, the
description of which is vague and unscientific.
They state that the “the actual reaction time and stopping sight distance available to mainline
traffic, should a vehicle be waiting to enter the access or be exiting the access and heading west,
is considerably less than the desirable minimum” without stating what they consider the reaction
time to be.  Again, this is vague and unspecified.
Works to enhance visibility at the junction and to provide advance warning could include:
 Trimming of verge vegetation along the A83;
 Verge clearance and regrading works to improve forward visibility and visibility splays; and
 The provision of a suitable static road sign advising drivers of an access ahead.
None of these options have been considered by Transport Scotland, all of which would further
assist with improving visibility and awareness of traffic at the junction.
Transport Scotland has stated in their response to an MSP letter the following: “With regard to the
other recent application referred to, this relates to the use of an existing borrow pit to extract rock
(ABC Ref. 19/01422/MIN & TS Ref. NW/331/2019). In assessing this application, we noted that
access to the site was to be via an existing forestry access off the A83 – the same access as
proposed in the most recent application highlighted above. However, in the supporting information
submitted with this application, it was anticipated that a maximum of 10 low loader trips would be
needed for mobilisation and demobilisation, and that all other trips occurring would be within the
forestry area (see Written Statement 12/9/19 available on the ABC planning portal). On this basis,
our Operating Company and Area Manager did not raise any concerns, and we did not object to
this application.”
It is acknowledged that the borrow pit application does relate to 10 low loader trips, however it
does not make any mention of the staff required to operate the equipment listed in the document,
namely 2 x 20t excavators, 1 x wheeled loading shovel, 1 x mobile primary crusher, 1 x screener,
2 x 25t dump trucks, 1 x dozer, 1 x welfare office, 1 x road sweeper (if required).  This would
equate to approximately 8 staff per day, resulting in a further 16 movements at the junction per
day.  With the closest residential area being Inveraray, the likelihood is that the majority of

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construction traffic would access the site from the north, making a right hand turn manoeuvre at
the junction, the very movement that Transport Scotland have concerns about.
The report accepted by Transport Scotland also fails to comment on how the access junction
would serve the wider electrical grid reinforcement project that would appear to require deliveries
of concrete and steel to facilitate up to 10 OHL towers and all associated cable stringing activities
in this section.
The movement of staff working at the borrow pit and engagement on the construction of the OHL
development will have been greater than the small number of vehicle movements that one
residential property can realistically generate, especially as some trips (post van, refuse collection,
etc.) will be shared with the other properties that currently safely access from the junction.
Transport Scotland has therefore been entirely inconsistent in its approach and has already
permitted a higher intensity traffic generating use on a junction that it does not consider safe.  The
result, however, has been that the junction has operated safely, with no accidents recorded.  As
such, it is considered that the effects of one additional property at the junction have already been
proven by Transport Scotland to have no detrimental effects on the safe operation of the junction.
With regards to the comment by Transport Scotland that one residential property will significantly
affect the free flow of traffic on A83, which is a trunk road, is highly overstated and not proven.
The closest permanent traffic count site (ATC08055) operated by Transport Scotland is located to
the south of Newtown on the A83, approximately 4 kilometres north of the junction. Traffic data for
the most recently available data from the counter, which is 2019, shows the Average Daily Traffic
(ADT) to be 2,817 two-way vehicle movements.  The theoretical capacity of the A83 in the vicinity
of the junction, based on Design Manual for Roads and Bridges (DMRB), Volume 15, Part 5 “The
NESA Manual” is estimated to be 43,200 two-way vehicle movements per day, clearly
demonstrating significant spare capacity. Therefore, based on this level of existing two-way traffic
operating on the A83 trunk road, it is considered that the addition of the vehicle trips associated
with one residential property will have no significant impact on the free flow of traffic.
Transport Scotland has made mention in their objection to a policy comment from Argyll and Bute
Council, relating to adoptable road standards of the existing track leading from the A83 up to the
existing dwellings and the location of the proposed development, suggesting that Transport
Scotland’s comments accord with those of Argyll and Bute Council.  We would dispute this and
advise that they relate to completely separate matters. Transport Scotland’s objections relates to
the operation of the junction and its potential effects on the A83, whereas the policy comment from
Argyll and Bute Council relates to the standard of the existing access track and the suitability or
otherwise of this to accommodate an additional residential development.  We consider the
inclusion of this comment is outwith the remit of Transport Scotland and its term consultant Systra
and has been included solely to further gain support from the Council.
The existing junction may not accord to modern design standards, however not all junctions across
the Country do as they have evolved, rather than been designed.  This junction has ample
capacity to accommodate the very low traffic flows associated with the addition of one house.
The junction currently operates in a safe manner and furthermore has done so during periods
where there has been an intensification in use by other land uses, accommodating both types of
vehicles and numbers of vehicles above what it would have originally been proposed for.  With the
clearance of the verge and provision of a static road sign, the junction operation can be enhanced
to provide a betterment to the current situation.
Based on the above information, it is considered that the existing junction can accommodate the
proposed development without any detriment to other road users or the safe operation of the

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junction.  We would therefore suggest that the Council consider these material points in its
planning assessment of the proposed development at the Local Review Body.
Yours sincerely
On behalf of Pell Frischmann
Stephen Cochrane
Associate Director
cc.