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Budget Monitoring - 6 Months to 30 September 2022

Argyll and Bute Council · 23 November 2022
Back to Argyll and Bute HSCP Integration Joint Board (IJB) — 23 November 2022 and its agenda

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Integration Joint Board   
Date of Meeting: 23 November 2022 
Title of Report: Budget Monitoring – 6 months to 30 September 2022 
Presented by: James Gow, Head of Finance and Transformation 
The Integration Joint Board is asked to:
 Note that there is a relatively small forecast revenue overspend of £737k as
at 30 September 2022 and that it is anticipated that the HSCP will be able
operate within available resources in the current year.   
 Note progress with the savings programme and confirmation of £3.3m in
savings delivered, 55% of target. 
 Note that earmarked reserves of £4.7m have been committed. 
 Note that the net cost of the revised local authority pay offer is not confirmed
but will add a further cost pressure to Social Work Budgets. 
 Note that the Scottish Government are in the process of clawing back Covid
Reserves (circa £2.5m) and have reduced the Primary Care Improvement
allocations by £2.8m as a consequence of reserves held. 
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides a summary of the financial position of the Health and
Social Care Partnership as at 30 September 2022 and provides a forecast. It
updates on the delivery of savings programme and reserves. This report was
considered by the Finance and Policy Committee at its meeting on 28 October. 
1.2  The forecast is a relatively small overspend of £737k, it is anticipated that this
can be managed through the use of unallocated resources, slippage on growth
projects and vacancies. The forecast is based on a number of assumptions
and there are risks associated with it. Financial Risks are reported in detail to
the Finance and Policy Committee and are summarised in this report. 
1.3 The Scottish Government have indicated that they intend to clawback Covid
reserves and have reduced Primary Care Improvement Programme funding.
This reduces the resource previously understood to be available to the HSCP
(by over £5m). At the time of writing, emergency budget announcements are
expected and these may have further consequences for the financial position
of the HSCP in the current year.

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2.  INTRODUCTION 
2.1  This report provides a summary of the financial position of the Health and
Social Care Partnership as at 30 September 2022. Information is provided in
respect of the year to date position and the forecast outturn. 
3. DETAIL OF REPORT 
3.1  6 Months to 30 September 2022 
The table below summarises the position for the first half of the year. The
temporary issues associated with the implementation of the new ledger system
within the Council are now resolved. For Council services the year to date
figure is reported on a cash basis whereas the Health figures are on an
accruals basis.  Appendix 1 provides an analysis of the variances. 
Service Actual
£000
Budget
£000
Variance
£000
%
Variance
COUNCIL SERVICES TOTAL 34,635 36,619 1,984 5.4%
HEALTH SERVICES TOTAL 114,530 114,267 -264 -0.2%          
GRAND TOTAL 149,165 150,886 1,720 1.1% 
3.1.1  For Social Work budgets the main area of concern continues to be high
demand and spend on the Learning Disability budget and the implications of
the pay offer. 
3.1.2  For Health Service budgets, a small overspend of £264k is reported. The main
drivers include slippage in delivering savings and:
 agency medical staffing LIH                          £457k
 agency Nursing & Physio  LIH                       £364k
 non-pay inflation on GGC SLA                      £229k
 agency medical staff OLI out of hours           £151k
 increased PFI interest charges                      £121k
 out of area eating disorders patient               £114k
The overspends are partly offset by non-recurring savings, mainly vacancies. 
3.2 
3.2.1
Forecast Outturn 
The forecast is summarised below, with further detail provided in appendix 2. 
Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Variance
£000
%
Variance
COUNCIL SERVICES TOTAL 88,470 88,734 -264 -0.3%
HEALTH SERVICES TOTAL 232,929 233,402 -473 -0.2%          
GRAND TOTAL 321,399 322,136 -737 -0.2%

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3.2.2
The forecast adverse variance is of some concern, however, at present the
HSCP has unallocated resource available and slippage on some funding
streams which can be used to cover the overspend and no immediate further
actions are proposed. There is concern in respect of pay increases and the
level of any additional funding support to cover the winter period. The main
focus at present is delivery of the exiting savings programme. However, the
approach may need to change should the forecast deteriorate further. 
Within Social Work there are three areas of concern: 
1. Learning Disability - overspend of £1.4m forecast. This is due to increasing
demand and costs of care packages and is now subject to detailed analysis.
For example, the number of individuals requiring support at a cost of over
£100k has increased from 57 in February to 64 and the cost of such
packages has increased by £1.5m to £9.3m. There is a process underway
to recruit a specialist member of staff to undertake a review of these, this
process is not realistically expected to address the issue in the current year.
Additional funding was allocated in the 2022/23 budget and some previous
savings targets were also removed. 
2. Sustainability of Providers – in addition to the issue with the Kintyre Care
Centre (KCC), we are in a position whereby Care at Home services are
coming under increasing financial pressure and providers are requesting
additional support. The HSCP is currently working on plans to provide this
by using some of its winter pressure funding on the basis that failure to
support care at home services will result in increased delayed discharges
and pressures on the NHS more widely. The proposals are aimed at
reducing reliance on agency staff and reducing levels of unmet need.
Changes to working practises are also planned to ensure that resources are
deployed more efficiently and effectively. The impact of these proposals is
provided for in the forecast. 
3. Local Authority Pay – the cost of the revised offer is estimated at £1.4m over
and above the public pay policy assumption made when the budget was
prepared. The funding arrangements are uncertain at the time of writing but
there will be a gap for HSCPs and Councils, this is highlighted in the financial
risks report at around £400k net of the small advantage associated with the
reversal of the employer national insurance increase and the impact of
vacancies. This is not yet incorporated in the above forecast. 
There are expected to be further non-recurring vacancy savings, slippage on
spend programmes and the current forecast is a small overspend. It is
anticipated that this can be managed by use of reserves and funding not yet
allocated to services.   
3.2.3  The Health forecast is a small overspend of £473k. Appendix 2 provides details
at service level. The key area of concern relates to spend on hospital services,
driven by the steps that are being taken to stabilise staffing at Lorne and Islands
Hospital. Recruitment continues to be a challenge, however, given the level of
pressure on services nationally we are accepting that increased spend is
required to maintain services and avoid increasing pressures elsewhere in the
system.

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3.2.4  The forecast takes account of anticipated shortfalls against recurring savings
targets and emerging cost pressures with an expectation that these will be
largely, but not fully, offset by non-recurring savings and underspends. It is
assumed within the forecast that all additional costs associated with our direct
response to Covid-19 and for both the Covid Booster & Flu Vaccination
Programmes will be fully funded from IJB held Covid reserves.   
Annual
Budget
(£’000)
Forecast
Outturn
(£’000)
Forecast
Variance
(£’000) 
Explanation
Health Services 232,929 233,402 (473) Hospital staffing, inflation and
expected slippage with savings. 
3.2.5  In summary, with six months of the financial year remaining, there is sufficient
scope for to address the modest forecast year-end overspend and deliver a
break-even outturn position. The intention is to continue to ensure that the
HSCP operates within the resources available to it, delivers on the savings
programme and increases capacity where it can within its growth funding.
Further UK and Scottish Budget announcements are anticipated in the coming
weeks, these announcements may change our understanding of the resource
available this year and it is therefore possible that the approach taken to
financial management may need to change as a result. 
3.3 Savings Delivery 
3.3.1 
3.3.2 
3.3.3 
3.3.4 
The service improvement Team, finance teams and management continue to
progress, monitor and report on savings projects. As at the end of September,
£3.3m (55%) of the £6m target has been achieved, an increase of £548k in
September: 
2022/23 Savings    Year to 30 September 2022    
Target Achievement Balance  Achieved %  
£' 000 £' 000 £' 000  
Fully Achieved 2,629 2,629 0  
Remaining Programme 3,373 695 2,678  
Total 6,002 3,324 2,678 55% 
Appendix 3a lists the projects that have been fully delivered. The projects which
are declared on a non-recurring basis will be addressed as part of the capital
project at Cowal Community Hospital. Appendix 3b provides detail on the
remaining balance of £2.7m, risk rated: 
Savings Perceived as Low Risk £229k 
Savings anticipated to be difficult to achieve in full in
2022/23
£1,733k 
Savings unlikely to be deliverable in 2022/23 £716k 
It is not proposed that the IJB are asked to consider the removal of projects
from the plan at present. The appendix provides a brief explanation on
progress. 
One of the biggest challenges relates to the Cowal Community Hospital project,
this is being project managed by NHS Highland and is subject to delay and

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3.3.5 
3.4 
3.4.1 
3.4.2 
3.4.3 
4
4.1 
5
5.1   
6
6.1 
additional costs. Currently the best outcome will be for construction work to
start in January for May completion. Engagement with the local community also
requires to be progressed in the coming months. Further, we are working with
Argyll and Bute Council to identify additional resource to support the work on
catering, cleaning and hotel services. Slippage with these projects is expected
to continue in the meantime. 
Overall good progress has been made in delivering savings programmes.
Slippage will be covered by non-recurring savings and the forecasts now take
this into account. 
Earmarked Reserves 
The IJB carried forward earmarked reserves of £21.2m at the end of financial
year 2022/23. During the first 6 months £4.7m has been committed to specific
projects. 
The Scottish Government recently confirmed that they intend to claw back the
balance of the Covid Reserve that will not be spent by the end of the year. This
is estimated at £2m. Further, they have confirmed that our 22/23 allocation of
Primary Care Improvement Funding (PCIF) has been reduced by the totality of
our reserves. This has reduced the funding available to the HSCP to progress
as intended and delays / cancellation of some planned aspects of the
programme are the consequence of this. The HSCP has written to officials in
the Scottish Government to express our disappointment with their formulaic
approach to this, which has been applied to all HSCPs. 
Plans are in place in respect of the majority of the remaining reserves. The
General Reserve (£682k) for service transformation is fully allocated: 
 LD Restructuring £220k (spent)
 Purchase of KCC £300k; and
 Completion of Lochgilphead staff accommodation £150k. 
Appendix 4 provides a summary of the firm commitments funded by reserves. 
RELEVANT DATA AND INDICATORS 
Information is derived from the financial systems of both partners. 
CONTRIBUTION TO STRATEGIC PRIORITIES 
The Integration Joint Board has a responsibility to set a balanced budget
which is aligned to the Strategic Plan. It is required to ensure that financial
decisions are in line with Strategic Priorities. 
GOVERNANCE IMPLICATIONS 
Financial Impact – the forecast outturn positon is an overspend of £737k.
It is anticipated that the HSCP will be able to manage this during the
remainder of the year. There are governance implications for the IJB
relating to the clawback of previously earmarked reserves and the
implications for planned spend and service development.

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6.2 
6.3 
Staff Governance – None directly from this report but there is a strong link
between HR management and delivering a balanced financial position. 
Clinical Governance – the in-year reduction in resources to support
Primary Care Improvement may have Clinical Governance implications. 
7. 
7.1 
8.
PROFESSIONAL ADVISORY 
Professional Leads have been consulted with in respect of the implications of
the budget and savings programme. 
EQUALITY AND DIVERSITY IMPLICATIONS 
8.1 None directly from this report. 
9. 
9.1 
10
GENERAL DATA PROTECTION PRINCIPLES COMPLIANCE 
None. 
RISK ASSESSMENT 
10.1 There are a number of financial risks which may impact on the forecast,
reported separately. There is a high risk that funding streams will be reduced
whilst significant reserves are held. NHS Highland also continue to experience
a particularly challenging financial situation in 2022/23. Additionally, there is
risk associated with the stability of the public finances, further emergency
budget announcements are expected which may have implications for the
current year. The table below summarises the most recent review of financial
risks: 
Likelihood /
Range
Remote Unlikely Possible  Likely Almost
certain
Total
£100k - £300k   1 1  2
£300k - £500k  1  1 2 4
£500k - £1.5m   1 1 1 3
>£1.5m      0
Total 0 1 2 3 3 9 
By applying the likelihood weightings, there are currently two risks quantified
at £500k or more, these relate to the potential for pay agreements in 2022/23
not being fully funded and the risk that costs will continue to escalate beyond
budget due to on-going inflationary pressure. The total potential value of the
identified risks sits at £2.5m. 
11. PUBLIC AND USER INVOLVEMENT AND ENGAGEMENT 
11.1  None directly from this report, engagement on activities relating to savings and
transformation forms part of the project plans where appropriate.

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12. CONCLUSIONS 
12.1 
12.2 
This report provides a summary of the financial position as at the end of Month
6. A relatively small overspend against budget is forecast, it is anticipated that
the position can be managed during the remainder of the year. However,
significant risks are highlighted and these include the funding of known pay
increases for Social Work staff, the NHS pay award and funding along with
anticipated emergency budget announcements. The HSCP may be required to
take action to manage its financial position in the current year in the event that
these impact further (unfavourably) upon our understanding of the resources
available to us and the cost pressures we face. 
Good progress has been made in delivering 55% of the savings programme
although challenges have been identified. Progress has also been made in
moving forward with projects which are funded by reserves. However, the
approach taken by the Scottish Government to clawback and substantially
reduce previously allocated funding has significant strategic, operational and
financial implications. At present these primarily relate to the Primary Care
Improvement programme and the availability of Covid funding beyond the end
of the current year. Continued action to address delayed discharges, the
vaccination programme and efforts to increase capacity in advance of the
winter are likely to add to financial pressures and spend later in the year, no
new funding has been confirmed to date. 
13. DIRECTIONS     
Directions
required to
Council, NHS
Board or
both.
Directions to: tick
No Directions required √
Argyll & Bute Council 
NHS Highland Health Board 
Argyll & Bute Council and NHS Highland
Health Board 
APPENDICES:
Appendix 1 – Year to Date Position 
Appendix 2 – Forecast Outturn for 2022-23 
Appendix 3a – Fully Achieved Savings
Appendix 3b – Live Savings Programme
Appendix 4 – Earmarked Reserves   
AUTHOR NAME: James Gow, Head of Finance and Transformation 
EMAIL: james.gow@argyll-bute.gov.uk