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Strategic Risk Register Review

Argyll and Bute Council · 25 January 2023
Back to Argyll and Bute HSCP Integration Joint Board (IJB) — 25 January 2023 and its agenda

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Integration Joint Board       
Date of Meeting:  25 January 2023 
Title of Report:    Strategic Risk Register Review 
Presented by:      James Gow, Head of Finance and Transformation 
The Integration Joint Board is asked to: 
 Note that the Strategic Risk Register has been reviewed by the Contingency, Risk
and Resilience Committee in November 2022 and the Audit & Risk Committee in
December 2022. 
 Review and approve the Strategic Risk Register.
 Note that a Board Development session is planned for later in the year to facilitate
a more detailed review of the Risk Register and Risk Appetite. 
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 An important aspect of the HSCP approach to Risk Management is to regularly
review the Strategic Risk Register. This report summarises the outcome of the
recent reviews of the Strategic Risk Register undertaken by the Contingency
Risk and Resilience Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee. The report
highlights the current perceived risk environment and recommends changes to
the Strategic Risk Register. 
1.2 Overall there are number of environmental factors which are continuing to result
in relatively high levels of risk. High demand currently faced by NHS and social
care services remain a concern along with on-going staffing shortages. This is
resulting in increased waiting times and increased delayed discharge from
hospitals across the Health and Social Care sector. Additionally the current
socio-economic situation is now impacting directly upon funding and budgets
with on-going high inflation and the cost of living crisis becoming an increasing
concern. This situation has multiple strands, many of which are not within the
control or influence of the HSCP locally. 
1.3 It is intended that a Board Development Session will be arranged later in the
year to facilitate a further review of the register and the Risk Appetite
Statement. This will be delivered in partnership with the Internal Audit service. 
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1 The purpose of this report is to provide members of the Integration Joint Board
with the opportunity to review the Strategic Risk Register and endorse changes
agreed by the Contingency Risk and Resilience Committee and the Audit and
Risk Committee. The regular consideration of Risk and how risks are mitigated

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is an important aspect of management and governance arrangements. The
Strategic Risk Register is scheduled to be reviewed by the IJB twice per year. 
3. DETAIL OF REPORT 
3.1  The Strategic Risk Register is used to identify risks and assess their perceived
likelihood and impact. It is a dynamic document and is reviewed regularly. The
current Strategic Risk Register is attached as appendix 1 and describes 23
strategic risks facing the HSCP and the table below summarises the perceived
level of residual risk relating to these: 
Residual Risks  Very High High Medium Total      
May 2021  2 9 9 20
December 2021  4 13 6 23
June 2022  4 14 6 24
December 2022  6 13 4 23 
3.2 In respect of those risks that are rated as ‘Very High’: 
Financial Sustainability (SSR01) 
The budget gap for next year is substantial and the most recent financial plan
outlines a series of risks relating to funding, cost pressures and severe
challenges relating to public funding more widely. Combined with the clawback
of reserves, unfunded pay increases and the real terms cut in funding, this risk
has increased despite the HSCP being in an improved financial position. The
financial challenges facing both partners further exacerbates the risk.   
Sustainability of Commissioned Service Providers (SSR7) 
This risk remains very high as a number of service providers continue to
struggle to recruit staff and provide the services they are being commissioned
to deliver. Work is underway to try and provide additional financial support and
change ways of working to mitigate the risk, particularly in relation to care at
home services. 
Workforce Recruitment and Retention (SSR10) 
The HSCP continues to experience difficulty in recruiting staff to a wide variety
of roles. Staffing resource is the main constraint on service delivery in many
areas. This risk is considered to be both a local and a national issue and
continuing industrial relations difficulties are likely to increase this risk further. 
Business Continuity (SSR17) 
At the current time it is proposed that business continuity is increased to a ‘very
high’ grade risk. This is for a variety of reasons beyond the control of the HSCP
including: 
 potential industrial action;
 high levels of occupancy in hospitals and care homes;
 potential impact of winter upon staff attendance and health of the
population; and

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 potential for energy shortages and planned power outages. 
While mitigating actions and scenario planning continues to take place with
partners the perceived risk that the HSCP will be unable to provide continuity of
service over the winter is particularly high at present. 
Covid-19 / Respiratory Illnesses (SSR18)   
It is suggested that the scope of this risk is widened to include other respiratory
illnesses. Whilst the risk in respect of covid is perceived to have reduced, it is
suggested that this risk continues to be regarded as very high through the
winter period. It is a key driver of service pressures and continues to result in
staff absence and care home closures. 
Socio-Economic Situation (SSR23) 
It is suggested that this risk remains ‘Very High’. It has multiple strands and is
largely outwith the control or influence of the HSCP. It is expected that high
inflation and the potential for a prolonged recession, will result in increased
poverty and increased service demand pressures from within our communities.
The Scottish Government do not appear to be in a position to fund inflation and
cost pressures appropriately, linking to direct financial risk. There are also
continuing shortages of some supplies and services, particularly relating to drug
supplies. 
3.3 Trend arrows have been added to the residual risk scoring to indicate the
management perception in respect of the rating of the risks on the register,
these do not necessarily mean the risk rating has changed. 
Safety of Services – this risk is perceived to remain High, this is linked to the
risks described above in respect of commissioned service providers and the
challenge in recruiting and retaining staff. 
Infrastructure & Assets - this risk is perceived as ‘High’ and increasing at
present. There is a significant gap between estimated backlog maintenance
costs and available resources to invest in assets. Additionally, some service
teams are growing and others continue to operate from unsuitable
accommodation. It is increasingly difficult to identify solutions within existing
resources. Recruitment to a new leadership role is expected to assist with the
management of this risk and strategic business case work will commence
shortly, it is intended that this will help address the issue in the medium to
longer term in partnership with NHS Highland and Argyll & Bute Council. Both
partners are aware of the challenges within the HSCP Estate. 
Waiting Times – this risk is also perceived to be increasing as a consequence
of the on-going pressure being faced within the NHS more widely, particularly
as a large proportion of our NHS patients require treatment out of area. There is
also a relatively high incidence of un-met need for care at home and other
support services. 
3.4 The risk relating to Service Delivery has been removed from the Risk Register.
It was added at a point in time where there were gaps and a high turnover in the
senior leadership team, this has now been addressed. The register highlights a
wide range of risks that would result in service delivery issues and therefore it is
suggested that describing this risk in this way separately does not add to the

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overall consideration and management of strategic risk. For reference this risk
is shown at the end of the Risk Register. 
3.5 There has not been any formal update on the National Care Service
programme which would enable further consideration of the implications and
risk associated with this.   
3.6 Risk management within the HSCP relies heavily upon processes and
procedures within the partner organisations, particularly in respect of cyber
security, data protection and financial processes and systems. It is recognised
that further work is required to ensure that the Strategic Risk Register is
integrated effectively with service owned risk registers. There are processes in
place to ensure that the HSCP Risk Register aligns to those of Argyll and Bute
Council and NHS Highland. 
4. RELEVANT DATA AND INDICATORS 
4.1 The identification and rating of risk is based on internal and external data and
indicators as well as a wider environmental scan.    
5 CONTRIBUTION TO STRATEGIC PRIORITIES 
5.1 Robust risk management is an important aspect of the overall strategic
management of the HSCP. 
6. GOVERNANCE IMPLICATIONS 
6.1 Financial Impact – None 
6.2 Staff Governance – None 
6.3 Clinical Governance – None 
7. EQUALITY & DIVERSITY IMPLICATIONS 
7.1 None arising directly from the contents of this report.   
8. GENERAL DATA PROTECTION PRINCIPLES COMPLIANCE 
8.1 None. 
9. RISK ASSESSMENT 
9.1 This report provides a detailed review of the perceived strategic risks facing the
HSCP. 
10. PUBLIC & USER INVOLVEMENT & ENGAGEMENT 
10.1 None arising directly from this report. 
11. CONCLUSIONS 
11.1  Overall the risk environment facing the HSCP is perceived as increasing.
Difficulties in recruiting staff to a number of roles and the on-going pressure
within the NHS in total are contributing to this perception of persistently high

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levels of risk. Wider environmental factors including financial challenges and the
potential impact of the cost of living crisis and inflation are contributing further to
strategic risks facing the Health and Social Care sector both locally and
nationally. Resilience and Business Continuity are also perceived as being a
potentially increased risk over the coming winter period. 
12. DIRECTIONS 
Directions
required to
Council, NHS
Board or
both.
Directions to: tick
No Directions required √
Argyll & Bute Council 
NHS Highland Health Board 
Argyll & Bute Council and NHS Highland Health Board 
AUTHOR NAME: James Gow, Head of Finance and Transformation
EMAIL: james.gow@argyll-bute.gov.uk 
APPENDICES: 
Appendix 1:  Strategic Risk Register