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Budget Monitoring - 3 months to 30 June 2023

Argyll and Bute Council · 30 August 2023
Back to Argyll and Bute HSCP Integration Joint Board (IJB) — 30 August 2023 and its agenda

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Integration Joint Board   
Date of Meeting: 30 August 2023 
Title of Report: Budget Monitoring – 4 months to 31 July 2023 
Presented by: James Gow, Head of Finance and Transformation 
The IJB is asked to:
 Note that there is a relatively small forecast revenue overspend of £423k as
at the end of month 4.   
 Note confirmation that savings of £6.2m have been delivered, 70% of target. 
 Note that earmarked reserves of £0.9m have been committed to date. 
 Note that additional formula funding has been allocated to Health Boards to
improve financial sustainability. 
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides a summary of the financial position of the Health and
Social Care Partnership as at the end of month 4. The HSCP is reporting a
small forecast overspend of £423k against the current budget of £352m. Some
additional NHS funding has been allocated by the Scottish Government to
assist the financial sustainability of Boards, if passed through to the HSCP this
will improve the underlying position. This report also provides an update on the
delivery of the savings programme and use of reserves. 
1.2  Key cost pressures identified at this point in the year relate to medicines costs,
agency nursing and locum medical costs. Some additional funding has been
announced to help with drugs costs and the process of moving agency nursing
away from non-framework contracts should impact favourably in the coming
months. The HSCP planned to utilise reserves to cover its budget gap and the
reported position is broadly in line with the approved budget in this regard. The
main risks at present relate to the impact of continued high inflation, additional
funding being passed through to the HSCP and uncertainty with pay
settlements and their funding.

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2.  INTRODUCTION 
2.1  This report provides a summary of the financial position of the HSCP as at end
of July 2023. Information is provided in respect of the year to date position, the
forecast outturn, progress with the savings plan and reserves. 
3. DETAIL OF REPORT 
3.1  4 Months to 31 July 2023 
The table below summarises the year to date for the first four months of the
year. Council services report on a cash basis whereas the Health figures are
on an accruals basis.  Appendix 1 provides an analysis of the variances.   
Service Actual
£000
Budget
£000
Variance
£000
%
Variance
COUNCIL SERVICES TOTAL 23,644 23,776 132 0.6%
HEALTH SERVICES TOTAL 82,881 82,446 -435 -0.5%          
GRAND TOTAL 106,525 106,222 -303 0.3% 
3.1.1  For Social Work budgets, there are no significant concerns, the underspend is
largely due to budget profiling and timing related variances. 
3.1.2  Health Service budgets are however under some pressure and, an overspend
of £435k is reported. The main concerns relate to: 
 Medicines – national tariffs have been increased by circa 7% per item
and additional funding allocated so far does not cover this increase
which is largely outwith the control of the HSCP;
 Spend on agency staff has increased further, particularly relating to Lorn
and Islands Hospital medical staffing and out of hours provision; and
 Slippage on some of the savings projects. 
The national initiative to end the use of non-framework providers should reduce
agency nursing spend in the coming months. 
3.2 
3.2.1
Forecast Outturn 
The forecast outturn is summarised below, with detail provided in appendix 2.
Members will be aware that a deficit budget was set as additional funding was
anticipated. Any actual year end deficit will be funded by the allocation of
reserves earmarked for this purpose. As outlined in the budget for the current
year, it was expected that the Scottish Government would be under pressure
to provide additional funding for NHS Boards due to systemic deficits, this has
happened and appendix 3 provides a copy of the correspondence. Discussions
are on-going with NHS Highland in respect of this funding. A normal formula
allocation is worth circa £2.3m to the HSCP, this would in turn reduce the
reliance on reserves in the current year. Additional non-recurring funding for
drugs costs is also outlined in the letter.

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Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Variance
£000
%
Variance
COUNCIL SERVICES TOTAL 91,088 90,711 377 0.4%
HEALTH SERVICES TOTAL 260,881 261,681 -800 -0.3%          
GRAND TOTAL 351,969 352,392 -423 -0.1% 
3.2.2  Within Social Work, no significant adverse variances are forecast. The small
forecast underspend is largely due to high levels of vacancy savings and
operational savings across a number of services. There is however an
emerging projected overspend relating to care home placements. The Social
work budget includes an assumption that reserves totalling £623k will be used
to balance the position. Reserves have been earmarked for this purpose, the
forecast is therefore: 
Social Work  £’000
Assumed reliance on reserves   623
Forecast Underspend @ Month 4  (377)
Forecast reserves funding requirement   246 
It is not proposed that the HSCP reallocate the use of reserves at this early
stage in the year given the uncertainty with pay settlements for staff. The
national care home contract has now been agreed which reduces uncertainty
on residential care costs, however, this does not necessarily mean service
sustainability risks are reduced as there are deeper issues in the sector. 
3.2.3 
3.2.4 
Within the NHS, early indications are that medicine costs have materially
increased. This is being investigated with national agencies as drug tariffs have
been amended with costs increasing substantially and in excess of new
funding. Additionally, spend on agency and locum medical staff remains high
to ensure service continuity, this is contributing to the overspend. If additional
funding is passed through by NHS Highland, the forecast is currently: 
NHS Services  £’000
Budgeted reliance on reserves    3,500
Add forecast overspend      800
Less new NRAC parity and sustainability
funding (TBC – see appendix 3) 
(2,288)
Potential reserves funding requirement  2,012 
While the additional sustainability funding will improve the underlying position
with the NHS budget, it is however the case that the HSCP is not currently
operating in a sustainable way and expects to have to use reserves to cover
service spend. 
There remains uncertainty in respect of pay awards, potential for industrial
action and contract uplifts. While not unusual at this time in the year, the high
inflation rate is increasing the probability and potential impact associated with
these risks. The delivery of the savings programme and management of
agency staffing remain priorities.

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3.2.5  In summary, the financial position is expected to be challenging to manage, it
is anticipated that the Scottish Government will be required to provide
additional funding for drug costs and other pressures across the NHS. It is
hoped that action on agency staffing will start to have a positive impact on costs
in the short term. The severe financial pressures facing NHS Highland remain
a risk to the HSCP and the availability of resources for local spend or
investments. 
3.3 Savings Delivery 
3.3.1 
3.3.2 
3.3.3 
3.4 
3.4.1 
3.4.2 
The service improvement team, finance teams and management continue to
progress, monitor and report on savings projects. As at the end of Month 4,
£6.2m (70%) of the £8.9m target has been declared: 
2023/24 Savings    Year to 31 July 2023    
Target Achievement Balance %  
£' 000 £' 000 £' 000  
Fully Achieved 5,633 5,633 0  
Partially Complete 2,957 282 2,675  
Non-recurring 320 320 0  
Total 8,910 6,235 2,675 70% 
Appendix 4a lists the projects that have been fully delivered and 4b provides
detail on the remaining balance of £2.7m, risk rated: 
Savings regarded as low risk £898k 
Savings unlikely to be achieved in full in 2023/24 £1,386k 
Savings unlikely to be deliverable at all in 2023/24 £391k 
It is not proposed that projects are removed from the plan at present. 
One of the biggest challenges relates to the Cowal Community Hospital project,
this is being managed with NHS Highland and has been subject to delay and
additional costs. The project is now underway and progress is reported within
the Transformation Programme reporting to the Finance & Policy Committee.
Resource has also been allocated to support the work on catering, cleaning
and hotel services on a shared service basis with Argyll & Bute Council. The
amber and red rated savings projects do however remain a financial risk in the
current year. 
Reserves 
Earmarked reserves of £17m were carried forward. To date £0.9m has been
committed to spend, summarised in Appendix 5. 
Of the remaining reserves, £4.1m has been provisionally allocated to fund the
budgeted deficit. It is of note that the Primary Care Improvement Fund reserve
has reduced from £3.1m in March 2022 to £0.2m. This is in line with the
approach taken by Scottish Government to reduce funding until reserves are
exhausted, new funding has now been allocated for recurring costs within the
programme. Priorities for reserves held for Transformation include:

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4
4.1 
5
5.1   
6
6.1 
6.2 
6.3 
 £600k for the Prevention project over 3 years;
 £1m to support the Cowal Community Hospital project;
 £200k to replace hospital beds;
 £170k match funding to support the Islands Programme bid to facilitate
the remodelling of the Tigh a Rudha Care Home on Tiree; and
 £100k match for energy efficiency and the empty homes project. 
RELEVANT DATA AND INDICATORS 
Information is derived from the financial systems of both partners. 
CONTRIBUTION TO STRATEGIC PRIORITIES 
The Integration Joint Board has a responsibility to set a balanced budget
which is aligned to the Strategic Plan. It is required to ensure that financial
decisions are in line with strategic priorities. 
GOVERNANCE IMPLICATIONS 
Financial Impact – the forecast outturn positon is an overspend of £0.4m.
It is anticipated that the HSCP will be able to manage this during the
remainder of the year and that additional funding will be confirmed. 
Staff Governance – None directly from this report but there is a strong link
between HR management and delivering a balanced financial position. 
Clinical Governance – the in-year reduction in resources to support
Primary Care Improvement may have Clinical Governance implications. 
7. 
7.1 
8.
PROFESSIONAL ADVISORY 
Professional Leads have been consulted with in respect of the implications of
the budget and savings programme. 
EQUALITY AND DIVERSITY IMPLICATIONS 
8.1 None directly from this report. 
9. 
9.1 
10.
GENERAL DATA PROTECTION PRINCIPLES COMPLIANCE 
None. 
RISK ASSESSMENT 
10.1 There are a number of financial risks which may impact on the forecast: 
 Continuing impact of high inflation and service demand;
 Outcome of pay negotiations and funding for these; and
 Delivery of the balance of the savings programme.

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NHS Highland also continue to be in a challenging financial situation. With the
HSCP being in a relatively favourable position, this creates a risk in respect of
future funding and/or reserves balances. 
11. PUBLIC AND USER INVOLVEMENT AND ENGAGEMENT 
11.1  None directly from this report, engagement on activities relating to savings and
transformation forms part of the project plans where appropriate. 
12. CONCLUSIONS 
12.1 
12.2 
This report provides a summary of the financial position as at the end of the
first four months of the year. A relatively small overspend against budget is
forecast. Additional financial sustainability and drugs funding has been
announced with allocations to HSCP still to be confirmed by NHS Highland. It
is also hoped that the value work on agency staff will also help manage agency
staffing costs down in the coming months. It is expected that the financial
position overall will be managed in line with the budget with reliance on
reserves being at a lower level than initially planned. 
Good progress has been made with 70% of the savings programme delivered.
However, there are a number of projects carried forward into the current year
that still need to be completed. Focus on these and consideration of
transformation priorities and savings for future years can now be prioritised. 
13. DIRECTIONS       
Directions
required to
Council, NHS
Board or
both.
Directions to: tick
No Directions required √
Argyll & Bute Council 
NHS Highland Health Board 
Argyll & Bute Council and NHS Highland
Health Board 
APPENDICES:
Appendix 1 – Year to Date Position 
Appendix 2 – Forecast Outturn for 2023-24 
Appendix 3 – Sustainability Funding
Appendix 4a and 4b  – Savings Programme
Appendix 5 – Earmarked Reserves   
AUTHOR NAME: James Gow, Head of Finance and Transformation 
EMAIL: james.gow@argyll-bute.gov.uk