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Budget Monitoring - 7 Months to 31 October 2023

Argyll and Bute Council · 29 November 2023
Back to Argyll and Bute HSCP Integration Joint Board (IJB) — 29 November 2023 and its agenda

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Integration Joint Board   
Date of Meeting: 29 November 2023 
Title of Report: Budget Monitoring – 7 months to 31 October 2023 
Presented by: James Gow, Head of Finance 
The IJB is asked to:
 Note that there is a relatively small forecast revenue overspend of £847k as
at the end of month 7.  
 Note that savings of £6.8m have been delivered, 76% of target.
 Note that reserves of £6m have been committed to date. 
 Note that additional formula funding has been allocated to Health Boards to
improve financial sustainability and that NHS Highland intend to recover this
funding from the IJB (£2.3m). 
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1 This report provides a summary financial position as at the end of month seven.
The HSCP is reporting a small forecast overspend of £847k against its budget
of £356m. Some additional NHS funding has been allocated by the Scottish
Government and this improves the underlying position by £2.3m. However,
NHS Highland have confirmed that they intend to recover this from reserves.
This report also updates on the delivery of the savings programme and use of
reserves. It has also been considered by the Finance & Policy Committee
earlier in November. 
1.2  Key cost pressures identified relate to medicines, agency nursing and locum
medical costs. Some additional funding has been announced to assist with
drugs costs and the process of moving agency nursing away from non-
framework contracts is now starting to impact favourably on pay rates but
usage of agency staff remains high. Overspending on Older Adult services is
also of concern, this is due to increasing demand and use of agency staff to
cover service gaps and address increased delayed discharges. The HSCP
planned to utilise reserves to cover its budget gap and the reported position is
broadly in line with the approved budget in this regard. The main risks relate to
the impact of continued inflation, additional funding being passed through to
the HSCP and pay settlement funding.   
2.  INTRODUCTION 
2.1  This report provides a summary of the financial position of the HSCP as at end
of October 2023. Information is provided in respect of the year to date position,
forecast outturn, progress with the savings plan and reserves spend.

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3. DETAIL OF REPORT 
3.1  7 Months to 31 October 2023 
The table below provides the year to date for the first seven months. Council
services report on a cash basis whereas the Health figures are on an accruals
basis.  Appendix 1 provides an analysis of the variances.   
Service Actual
£000
Budget
£000
Variance
£000
%
Variance
COUNCIL SERVICES TOTAL 45,622 45,616 -6 0.0%
HEALTH SERVICES TOTAL 148,639 147,910 -729 -0.5%          
GRAND TOTAL 194,261 193,526 -735 -0.4% 
3.1.1  For Social Work budgets, the area of concern is pressure on older adults
budgets, now £1.1m overspent. This is due to increasing demand for
residential care, care at home and on-going use of agency staff. These
pressures are being largely offset by savings in other services.  
3.1.2  Health Service budgets continue to be under pressure and an overspend of
£729k is reported. Concerns relate to: 
 Medicines – national tariffs have been increased and the current
overspend is estimated at £1.7m or 14% of the budget. The national
systems data issue is continuing, this is making it difficult to analyse the
drivers for this overspend and limits confidence in the reported spend;
 Spend on agency staff also continues above budget, particularly relating
to Lorn & Islands Hospital medical staffing; and
 Slippage on the savings programme. 
The national initiative to end the use of non-framework providers to reduce
agency nursing spend is starting to have a positive impact on cost per hour but
utilisation of agency staff remains high due to vacancies.   
3.2 
3.2.1
Forecast Outturn 
The forecast outturn is summarised below, a small improvement on the
previous month, detail is provided in appendix 2. A deficit budget was set and
the actual year end deficit will be funded by the reserves earmarked for this
purpose. It was expected that the Scottish Government would be under
pressure to provide additional funding for NHS Boards due to systemic deficits,
this has happened and NHS Highland have been allocated £2.3m based on
the Argyll & Bute NRAC formula allocation. However, NHS Highland have
communicated that they are expected to improve their overall position by the
full value of this allocation and have requested the return of these funds on a
non-recurring basis. For the purposes of managing the revenue budget, it is
assumed that the HSCP will receive its allocation. The HSCP will return funding
through a reserves adjustment. This issue is subject to further discussion by
the Finance & Policy Committee.

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Service Annual
Budget
£000
Forecast
Outturn
£000
Variance
£000
%
Variance
COUNCIL SERVICES TOTAL 91,089 91,086 3 0%
HEALTH SERVICES TOTAL 264,977 265,827 -850 -0.3%          
GRAND TOTAL 356,066 356,913 -847 -0.2% 
3.2.2  Within Social Work, the older adult budget is under pressure and a forecast
overspend of £1.8m is forecast. This is as a result of increasing demand for
care home placements and care at home demand and costs. Additionally, use
of agency staffing in HSCP operated homes and care at home services is
adding to the overspend. This is being offset by savings in other areas including
Children’s services and Learning Disability budgets. Overall the Social Work
budget is forecast to balance by the year end. The Social work budget includes
an assumption that reserves totalling £620k will balance the position: 
Social Work  £’000
Assumed reliance on reserves   623
Forecast revenue budget variance       3
Forecast reserves funding requirement   620 
The Local Authority pay settlement has been resolved and will be paid to staff
in November. The exact funding allocation to the HSCP for this has still to be
confirmed by the Scottish Government and Argyll & Bute Council.  
3.2.3  Within the NHS, indications are that medicine costs have materially increased.
This is being investigated with national agencies as drug tariffs have been
amended with costs increasing substantially and in excess of new funding. A
£2.5m overspend is currently projected, as noted above, there is limited
confidence in spend figures at present due to a national systems issue. Spend
on agency and locum medical staff remains high to ensure service continuity,
this is contributing to the overspend. 
NHS Services  £’000
Budgeted reliance on reserves    3,500
Add forecast overspend      850
Less new NRAC parity and sustainability
funding (TBC) 
(2,297)
Potential reserves funding requirement  2,053 
The additional sustainability funding improves the underlying position within the
NHS budget, however the HSCP is not operating in a sustainable way and
expects to have to use reserves to cover service spend in the current year. 
3.2.4  The financial position will continue to be challenging to manage, it is hoped that
the Scottish Government will provide further funding towards the end of the
year for drug costs and other pressures across the NHS, however there are a
number of Boards who require significant additional support. Action on agency
staffing is now having a positive impact on costs. The severe financial

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pressures facing NHS Highland remain a risk to the HSCP and the availability
of resources for local spend or investments. 
3.3 Savings Delivery 
3.3.1 
3.3.2 
3.3.3 
3.4 
3.4.1 
3.4.2 
The service improvement team, finance teams and management continue to
progress, monitor and report on savings projects. As at the end of Month 7,
£6.8m (76%) of the £8.9m target has been declared: 
2023/24 Savings    Year to 31 October 2023    
Target Achievement Balance %  
£' 000 £' 000 £' 000  
Fully Achieved 6,026 6,026 0  
Partially Complete 2,584 448 2,136  
Non-recurring 300 300 0  
Total 8,910 6,774 2,136 76% 
Appendix 4a lists the projects that have been fully delivered and 4b provides
detail on the remaining balance of £2.1m, risk rated: 
Savings regarded as low risk £631k 
Savings unlikely to be achieved in full in 2023/24 £835k 
Savings unlikely to be deliverable at all in 2023/24 £670k 
It is not proposed that projects are removed from the plan at present. The
finance teams have projected savings delivery in the forecasts. 
The biggest challenge relates to the Cowal Community Hospital project, this is
being managed in partnership with NHS Highland and has been subject to
delay and additional costs. The project is now underway and progress is
reported in detail to the Transformation Board and Finance & Policy
Committee. Resource has also been allocated to support the work on catering,
cleaning and hotel services on a shared service basis with Argyll & Bute
Council. The amber and red rated savings projects represent a financial risk in
the current year but this has been incorporated in the forecast. 
Reserves 
Earmarked reserves of £17m were carried forward. To date £6m has been
committed to spend, summarised in Appendix 5. This includes the £4.1m
initially allocated to fund the deficit and return to NHS Highland. 
The IJB holds significant general reserves and is in the process of allocating
these to projects. A separate report detailing the commitments and forecast
cash flow is provided to the Finance & Policy Committee, the main projects
being taken forward are: 
 £600k for the Prevention project over 3 years;
 £1.5m to support the Cowal Community Hospital project;
 £220k to replace hospital beds;
 £160k to remodel the medical records space in LIH;

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4
4.1 
5
5.1   
6
6.1 
6.2 
6.3
 £300k match funding to support the Islands Programme bid to facilitate
the remodelling of the Tigh a Rudha Care Home on Tiree; and
 £105k match for energy efficiency and the empty homes project. 
Additionally, strategic development work is on-going and it is anticipated that
£300k will be needed to fund business case development over 3 years. there
are further business cases and proposals under consideration which have still
to be approved and spend committed. 
RELEVANT DATA AND INDICATORS 
Information is derived from the financial systems of both partners. 
CONTRIBUTION TO STRATEGIC PRIORITIES 
The Integration Joint Board has a responsibility to balance its budget and
ensure this is aligned to the Strategic Plan. It is required to ensure that
financial decisions are consistent with strategic priorities. 
GOVERNANCE IMPLICATIONS 
Financial Impact – the forecast outturn position is an overspend of £0.8m.
It is anticipated that the HSCP will be able to manage this during the
remainder of the year and that additional funding will be confirmed. The
request for a return of funds from NHS Highland is being considered by
the Finance & Policy Committee.   
Staff Governance – None directly from this report but there is a strong link
between HR management and delivering a balanced financial position. 
Clinical Governance – the in-year reduction in resources to support
Primary Care Improvement may have Clinical Governance implications. 
7. 
7.1 
8.
PROFESSIONAL ADVISORY 
Professional Leads have been consulted with in respect of the implications of
the budget and savings programme. 
EQUALITY AND DIVERSITY IMPLICATIONS 
8.1 None directly from this report. 
9. 
9.1 
10.
GENERAL DATA PROTECTION PRINCIPLES COMPLIANCE 
None. 
RISK ASSESSMENT 
10.1 There are a number of financial risks which may impact: 
 Continuing impact of high inflation and service demand;
 Funding for the pay settlements; 
 Recovery of reserves; and

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 Delivery of the balance of the savings programme. 
The risk is therefore that the HSCP will be required to utilise more of its
reserves than planned to balance the current year financial position if the
overspend cannot be managed in year. 
11. PUBLIC AND USER INVOLVEMENT AND ENGAGEMENT 
11.1  None directly from this report, engagement on activities relating to savings and
transformation forms part of the project plans where appropriate. 
12. CONCLUSIONS 
12.1 
12.2 
This report provides a summary of the financial position as at the end of the
first seven months of the year. A relatively small overspend, 0.2%, against
budget is forecast. Additional financial sustainability and drugs funding has
been announced and NHS Highland have confirmed that they wish to recover
the value of this funding. The national work on agency staff is helping to
manage agency staffing costs down but use of expensive supplementary staff
is continuing at a high level. It is expected that the financial position overall will
require to be managed through additional funding allocations and reduced
spend on controllable costs and agency staffing. Increasing spend on services
to support Older Adults is a further cost pressure. 
Good progress has been made with 76% of the savings programme delivered.
However, there are a number of projects that still need to be completed.
Detailed reporting on these is provided to the Finance & Policy Committee. 
13. DIRECTIONS   
Directions
required to
Council, NHS
Board or
both.
Directions to: tick
No Directions required √
Argyll & Bute Council 
NHS Highland Health Board 
Argyll & Bute Council and NHS Highland
Health Board 
APPENDICES:
Appendix 1 – Year to Date Position 
Appendix 2 – Forecast Outturn for 2023-24 
Appendix 3a and 3b  – Savings Programme
Appendix 4 – Earmarked Reserves   
AUTHOR NAME: James Gow, Head of Finance and Transformation 
EMAIL: james.gow@argyll-bute.gov.uk