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Consumer Scotland Duty

Argyll and Bute Council · 31 January 2024
Back to Argyll and Bute HSCP Integration Joint Board (IJB) — 31 January 2024 and its agenda

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Integration Joint Board 
Date of Meeting: January 2023 
Title of Report: Consumer Scotland Duty 
Presented by: Charlotte Craig 
The Integration Joint Board is asked to:
▪ Note an additional public duty from 1 April 2024
▪ Note that guidance has not yet been published
▪ Note that 2024-25 will be regarded as an implementation year. 
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Following the Consumer (Scotland) Act 2020, Consumer Scotland was set up
as a new statutory and independent body in April 2022.  The purpose of the
body is to promote the interests of Consumers and is independent from the
government and accountable to Parliament. 
The duties on public sector bodies under the act are detailed in the
introduction. Guidance for public bodies will be available by 31 March 2024. 
The duty applies to strategic decisions of the board. Consumer Scotland is
the statutory, independent body for consumers in Scotland. It was established
by the Scottish Parliament under the Consumer Scotland Act 2020 to
advocate on behalf of consumers and represent consumer interests. 
Consumer Scotland has a specific rural dimension and considers priority
consumers. 
2. INTRODUCTION
This report seeks to alert the IJB to a further public duty of which we were
notified on 8 November 2023 (see appendix 1) which will apply from 1 April
2024, guidance on meeting the duty will be in place by 31 March 2024. The
report will explore where this potentially will require to be considered and
evidenced as an IJB. 
3. DETAIL OF REPORT 
Consumer Scotland has noted its initial focus in the following areas:
Consumer Scotland will use data and analysis to prepare expert reports on
key issues facing consumers. These reports will include recommendations
to government on how to tackle them.

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The body will engage with businesses, consumer, regulatory and
enforcement bodies, the public sector and government at Scottish, UK and
local level to ensure consumer rights and interests are at the heart of
markets, services and policy development.
Its remit will include consumers in vulnerable circumstances and putting
consumers at the heart of the transition to Net Zero.
The body’s initial focus will be on the key sectors of energy, water and postal
services and the impact of the cost of living crisis as set out in its newly-
published Workplan for Energy, Post and Water. Projects include improving
fairness in the energy market and enabling greater choice in the parcels
market. 
The body is developing its strategy for the medium to longer term through
its Interim Strategic Plan, …. Consumer Scotland will build its capacity …
and publish its Strategic Plan next Spring. 
Consumer Scotland has the power to conduct statutory investigations into
the most serious issues of consumer harm in Scotland.
The body stands ready to support the implementation of the new Consumer
Duty on public bodies introduced under the 2020 Act. 
Integration Joint Boards were not initially considered within scope of the public
bodies but given the wide remit of inclusion, fairness and prosperity this was
reconsidered and applied. 
Guidance on application and evidence of meeting of the public duty will be
published before 31 March 2024 with further assurance to the IJB on how this
will be operationalised. 
4. RELEVANT DATA AND INDICATORS
None at present but Consumer Scotland activity and reporting will become
pertinent in future. 
5. CONTRIBUTION TO STRATEGIC PRIORITIES
Supportive of approach to equity of service provision. 
6. GOVERNANCE IMPLICATIONS
6.1 Financial Impact
None identified at present
6.2 Staff Governance
None identified at present
6.3 Clinical and Care Governance
None identified at present but may have impacts pending outcomes of
Consumer Scotland activity in future.

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7. PROFESSIONAL ADVISORY
Further to notification of the forthcoming duty a meeting was convened with
the policy unit at Scottish Government to understand the implications and
evidentiary requirements of meeting the duty as an IJB. This included the
definition of a consumer given that health and social care services are
primarily provided based on need as opposed to option. The discussion noted
the wider environment impacting on health and social care consumers e.g.
impacts of remote and rural service provision which provided relevant context. 
8. EQUALITY & DIVERSITY IMPLICATIONS
Consumer Scotland is the statutory body designed to promote the collective
interests of consumers in Scotland. As an independent body, Consumer
Scotland will work with policymakers and key organisations to put consumer
rights and interests at the heart of markets and services. 
9. GENERAL DATA PROTECTION PRINCIPLES COMPLIANCE 
Not directly applicable to this report. 
10. RISK ASSESSMENT
This is a broad public duty across sectors. Consideration will be given as to
how the IJB will be able to meet any proposed guidance and further dialogue
has been offered to support this.
11. PUBLIC & USER INVOLVEMENT & ENGAGEMENT
This duty specifically focusses on the consumer and aligns with other
guidance and duties for which the IJB has policy and framework support in
place. 
12. CONCLUSIONS
The IJB is asked to note the additional public duty and the forthcoming
guidance. Further assurance on meeting the guidance will be provided to the
board. 
13. DIRECTIONS 
Directions
required to
Council, NHS
Board or
both.
Directions to: tick
No Directions required x
Argyll & Bute Council 
NHS Highland Health Board 
Argyll & Bute Council and NHS Highland Health Board 
REPORT AUTHOR AND CONTACT 
Author Name Charlotte Craig
Email  charlotte.craig@argyll.bute.gov.uk

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Appendix 1 -received by email 8 November 2024 
Dear Chief Officer 
…
As you may be aware, the Consumer Scotland Act 2020 established Consumer
Scotland as the statutory body for consumer advice and advocacy in Scotland. 
As part of the process in establishing Consumer Scotland, stakeholder
feedback identified the need for comprehensive change in how the interests of
consumers are considered and integrated into policy and decision making to
ensure that no detriment is brought to them as a result of strategic public body
policy decisions. To this end, the Consumer Scotland Act 2020 requires that a
relevant public authority must, when making decisions of a strategic nature
about how to exercise its functions, consider the impact of those decisions on
consumers in Scotland, and the desirability of reducing harm to them. 
A Consultation on a Consumer Duty for Public Bodies was carried out in 2021
seeking views on the public bodies this Duty should apply to. The Scottish
Government published its analysis to this consultation, which can be viewed at
A Consultation on a Consumer Duty for Public Bodies – Analysis of
Consultation Responses - gov.scot (www.gov.scot). Overall, there was broad
support for the Duty to apply to all public bodies in a proportionate manner. 
The Scottish Government will now progress the necessary legislation to allow
this Duty to come into force on 1 April 2024. 
Consumer Scotland has the legislative responsibility for developing the
guidance to support the Duty and will be meeting with stakeholders to seek
views from public bodies which will inform the guidance. 
While the responsibility for issuing the guidance to the Duty sits with Consumer
Scotland, Scottish Government officials are still very keen to discuss any issues
or queries public bodies may have in relation to the legislation or key principles
of the Duty. 
Should you wish to discuss this in more detail, or believe your organisation
already has appropriate governance structures in place and/or covered by a
wider corporate body, please let me know and we will discuss further with you. 
It would also be helpful if you could confirm receipt of this email. 
An information leaflet is attached which provides further details on the
introduction of the Duty which I hope you find helpful. 
I look forward to hearing back from you. 
With kind regards