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Pages from Appendix 1 - Stand Findings report (1)-3

Argyll and Bute Council · 25 August 2022
Back to Community Services Committee — 25 August 2022 and its agenda

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Page 1

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF: EARLY YEARS
EXECUTIVE HEAD TEACHERS
“I am concerned that the
Executive Head Teachers may
lack experience to lead schools
which also have ELC as a part
of the primary schools. What if
the current Heads and Executive
Heads clash and do not have the
same aspiration for the school.
I am not entirely sure that this
would work and there is no
evidence to say that it would.”  
“I don’t see how a strong team can be created when we
will rarely see the satellite Head Teacher .”
“Personally I feel that the Head Teacher will be undermined
by an Executive Head Teacher and not fully in control of
how to lead individual schools .”
“Perhaps that the benefits may be diluted by more 
focus on management rather than improvements 
for the children .”
The early years staff who responded have
concerns about ‘satellite’ leadership who are 
not based full-time in their schools .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF
NON-TEACHING STAFF
Non-teaching school staff are worried 
about ‘losing’ their school’s Head Teacher, 
and about the proposed Executive Head
Teacher being too distant .
Methodology
The Empowering our Educators website included
a dedicated area for school staff, with tailored
information relevant to them .
Materials were shared with all school staff via direct email
and also disseminated by their Head Teachers, many of
whom self-organised discussions within their schools .
Two webinars for school staff took place place, led
by the Heads of Service and the Education Manager
(Transformation) .
School staff were directed back to the Empowering our
Educators website to have their say and input into the
ongoing development of the proposal . At this point they
were able to indicate their role, allowing us to segment
the non-teaching staff data .
Responses were received from 18 non-teaching school
staff . Non-teahcing school staff are part of 485 total
APT staff* across Argyll and Bute’s schools as of
April 2022 .
Observations
The Head of School remit is not understood . Non-teaching
staff are worried about losing their Head Teacher .
Non-teaching staff think the Executive Head Teacher
role sounds like their existing Shared Heads . There are
worries about the role being too far removed from 
school classrooms .
Even those who can see that the model would work on
the mainland don’t believe the same system can work for
island schools, with their particular challenges .
*  APT staff includes ASN, Classroom Assistants, Pupil Support Assistants,
Clericals, Janitors, CCEW, etc .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF: NON-TEACHING STAFF
THE HEAD OF SCHOOL ROLE
“Communication issues with a school Head who may not
be able to visit the school for weeks on end due to the
weather and no ferries . We will rely heavily on digital
technologies and remote leadership .”
“Currently having a shared Head has had its issues with
communication with staff and a lack of physical presence
so I am worried that this may be even worse .”
“Our Head Teacher does not usually teach in class . so the
main benefit you are describing we already have in place
within our school .”
“Having your Head Teacher interacting with pupils is very
important to strengthen the bond with with .”
“I feel a school needs a Head Teacher to be onsite to be
there to help and give support when both are needed .
I know at the moment finding someone to help in all
departments in Argyll and Bute is impossible, there is
no one person who can help solve problems and give
advice when its needed . Working with a Head Teacher to
improve the school and make changes can only work if
the Head Teacher is at hand every day . If I have a problem
in my school and I have to contact an Executive Head
Teacher I could be looking at waiting over a week or two
for a response - I know that for a fact, even with my Head
Teacher at hand she finds it difficult to give me time to
help resolve any problems .”
“Not having one figurehead and go-to person in a school
will kill the personal feeling you get from a Head Teacher .
A Head Teacher is the person who parents, children and
staff get their direction and drive from, removing that
figurehead person from a school will not only kill the 
good feeling from schools but will demoralise staff,
children and parents .”
“Head Teachers are needed
in schools, not out of schools,
especially Joint Head Teachers.
And Principal Teachers are
needed for the days that the
Head Teachers are not actually
in the school. I like the idea of an
Executive Head Teacher but only
with the tier system we have 
at the moment.”
The Head of School remit is not understood .
Non-teaching staff are worried about losing
their Head Teacher .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF: NON-TEACHING STAFF
EXECUTIVE HEAD TEACHERS
“An Executive Head would be too
far removed from the everyday life
of the school, its pupils, parents,
staff and the local community. This
would have such a negative impact
on all of the benefits presented.”
“The Executive Head Teachers will end up being solely
budget managers and one or more schools within their
cluster will lose out . This could be because either a high
achieving school or a school with greater deprivation is
favoured rather than each school having their own Head
Teacher who is always championing their own school .”
Non-teaching staff think the Executive Head
Teacher role sounds like their existing Shared
Heads . There are worries about the role being
too far removed from school classrooms .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF: NON-TEACHING STAFF
LACK OF TRUST
“This looks like an overall reduction of budgets and 
staffing over time .”
“There is a lack of transparency and mistrust as a result
of the process . Vagueness of the proposals . Lack of
evidence to support claims, and importantly no evidence
that they will cause no harm . I have real concerns over
the process, and very imbalanced consultation . It causes
significant distrust in the analysis of the data and any
future consultation . Very much feels like this will be
progressed regardless .”
“This is a step towards 
closing schools.”
“I see nothing in this proposal, 
and I mean nothing, that will
benefit anyone except Argyll 
and Bute Council’s budget.”
Mistrust in both the Council and the
consultation process has led non-teaching staff
to believe the proposals are ultimately about
cutting costs, or even closing schools .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF: NON-TEACHING STAFF
ISLAND SCHOOLS
Don’t forget 
the positives …
“I can see that for a small island school like ours it 
will bring chances to collaborate with other schools 
in the area .”
“This in turn may help with the transition to secondary
school on the mainland for our island children . It appears
we will have the same leadership regardless of our small
size . Great if it stops tiny schools from closing as the
knock-on affects for a community if a school closes 
are huge .”
“Although I agree that there could
be improvement with a more
structured leadership model, 
I’m not sure that there will be -
owing to the location and logistics
of recruiting and retaining staff
on a remote island where the
challenges are huge despite all 
the staff working above and
beyond continually.”
“I’m not quite sure that being on a small island will enable
the staff and children to benefit fully from the vision . We
are often overlooked/forgotten and although the children
always have a consistently good learning experience it is
often hard for the staff with limited support and resources
from the authority .”
“It could be posited that adding another layer of
management will only make a structure more top heavy
and divisive and not necessarily more dynamic . It has
happened in other public services . Interesting to see how
it will work in an island setting .”
Even those who can see that the model would
work on the mainland don’t believe the same
system can work for island schools, with their
particular challenges .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF
CLASSROOM SUPPORT STAFF
The main fear for support staff is losing their
Head Teachers . The Head of School role is not
seen as an equal replacement .
Methodology
The Empowering our Educators website included
a dedicated area for school staff, with tailored
information relevant to them .
Materials were shared with all school staff via direct email
and also disseminated by their Head Teachers, many of
whom self-organised discussions within their schools .
Two webinars for school staff took place place, led
by the Heads of Service and the Education Manager
(Transformation) .
School staff were directed back to the Empowering our
Educators website to have their say and input into the
ongoing development of the proposal . At this point they
were able to indicate their role, allowing us to segment
the data from classroom support staff .
Responses were received from 16 classroom support
staff . Classroom support staff are part of 485 total APT
staff* across Argyll and Bute’s schools as of April 2022 .
Observations
Without fully understanding the new Head of School 
role, the main concern of support staff is losing their 
Head Teachers .
Support staff question whether an Executive Head
Teacher (and their salary) is the best use of limited 
funds, which could be spent (for example) on ASN
support instead .
There is a feeling that this is a ‘big school’ structure being
imposed on small schools - and that it’s not suitable .
*  APT staff includes ASN, Classroom Assistants, Pupil Support Assistants,
Clericals, Janitors, CCEW, etc .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF: CLASSROOM SUPPORT STAFF
REMOVAL OF HEAD TEACHERS
“From a professional point of view, it is my opinion that the
higher Head Teacher role needs to be based within each
individual school . Whilst I understand that on occasion
the Head Teacher is having to split their time between
leadership and teaching which can be hard . There have
been multiple times when the Head has been needed 
as a higher authority figure to get children to behave 
how they should .”
“My main reservations are that Head Teachers need
to be physically present at the school in order to be
able to know what the school, staff and children need .
One school provides more than enough work for a
Head Teacher to deal with and it is hard enough as it is,
especially in a high roll school . Head Teachers have a
pastoral care role to staff and children . How would they
be able to provide a good level of care if they do not
know their staff and pupils well? Pupils with Additional
Support Needs will suffer the most . At present, as we deal
with a pandemic, the presence and leadership of a Head
Teacher that we know we can count on is paramount to
ensure excellence levels of high adherence to rules and
high staff morale . I feel that the Council is attempting to
treat schools like a business with this new proposal .”
“I think the new proposals should be disregarded and Head
Teacher positions as well as all other school staff posts
should be kept as they are .”
“Our Head Teacher knows our families and most
importantly our children so well . I feel that the new model
may take away the strong ethos and community spirit
that we have now and is remarked upon by visitors . I am
a community member as well a staff member and can
speak as an ex-parent also . I would hate to see our school
stepping away from the amazing place it is now .”
“Our Head Teacher does not usually teach in class . so the
main benefit you are describing we already have in place
within our school .”
“As a parent I’m concerned, not
sure I like the idea of no Head
Teacher for a specific school,
reason being Head Teacher
becomes familiar with students
and family and builds rapport
which you would lose.”
Without full understanding of the new 
Head of School role, the main concern of
support staff is losing their Head Teachers .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF: CLASSROOM SUPPORT STAFF
EXECUTIVE HEAD TEACHERS
“Are we just creating a new job
that doesn’t need to exist? Given
current budget restraints surely
the money could be better spent!”
“I also feel this new Executive 
role will come in and overrule
Head Teachers with the 
Council’s best interests - 
rather than the childrens!”
“There seems to be no reason why resources etc can’t
be shared at the moment . We don’t need an Executive
Head to enable that, just better communication between
schools .  It mentions ‘more collaboration between schools’
Once again I am unsure why we can’t have this without an
executive lead .”
“Overall, to me, this proposal will undermine trust in 
the leadership, weaken staff morale and relationships, 
and moreover, make it too big a structure for pupils 
(and parents) to feel valued and understood .”
“For staff I worry how a central leadership will only
contribute to non-flexible situations . Something (e .g . a
project that’s school specific) can’t be authorised by
a local Head Teacher but has to be discussed with
someone potentially far away from our school . It’ll make it
a very sad environment where the person in charge can’t
easily be approached and it weakens staff morale .”
“Not having an executive lead that knows every child and
their families within the setting personally . I feel this may
lose the ‘personal touch’ a Head Teacher currently has .”
“There seems to be no reason why resources etc can’t
be shared at the moment . We don’t need an Executive
Head to enable that, just better communication between
schools . It mentions ‘more collaboration between schools’
Once again I am unsure why we can’t have this without 
an executive lead .”
Support staff question whether an Executive
Head Teacher (and their salary) is the best 
use of limited funds, which could be spent 
(for example) on ASN support instead .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: School staff
SCHOOL STAFF: CLASSROOM SUPPORT STAFF
LACK OF TRUST
“Each individual school in Argyll and Bute has very different
needs and I don’t see anything positive about bringing
them all together as one . The needs of smaller schools
are very different from the needs of the larger ones in the
area . This proposal would take in children from the age of
three years right up to the age of 18 . Nursery, primary and
secondary level . Once again, very different needs and very
different skill sets are required .”
“The main drawback is the fact that a small island 
school like ours can’t geographically benefit from 
shared resources as is mentioned . We are a small 
school on a small island and what might work on the
mainland is not going to work here . Same problem 
with a shared curriculum .”
“This appears to be a proposal based on financial reasons
rather than the educational needs of each individual child .”
“This proposal might sound fine on paper but in practice
it’s something I can’t see working out to be beneficial to
pupils or staff alike .”
“Instead of this programme being implemented, there
should be better communication between services to
allow children to access the services needed for the best
outcome for the child, their peers and the staff .”
“My main concerns are whether budgets will allow enough
support staff - ASNs, Classroom Assistants etc - to work
in classes and throughout the school . They currently
support the teaching staff by supporting the pupils,
especially in classes where individuals require frequent
support but they have no supported hours allocated .
This role will still be necessary regardless of how many
teachers are allocated in the new collective model .”
“Overall, to me, this proposal will
undermine trust in the leadership,
weaken staff morale and
relationships, and moreover, 
make it too big a structure for
pupils (and parents) to feel 
valued and understood”
There is a feeling that this is a ‘big school’
structure being imposed on small schools 
- and that it’s not suitable .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
Both primary and secondary pupils were quick
to see the benefits in theory of collaboration
and sharing between schools . But, like their
parents, they have concerns about equity
- particularly between smaller and larger
schools - and ask for more detail on their
own collectives before they would be able
to form a properly considered opinion .
The respectful, kind, caring, articulate and
balanced views we received are a credit to
Argyll and Bute’s children and young people .
As these sessions were supported by school
staff it is important to recognise that the
teacher’s own opinion may play a part in 
the feedback .
“We like that other schools can
help us find solutions to our
problems. It is good for all of the
teachers to get to work together
as a team.”
“We could make more friends 
if schools mix.”
“If a teacher has a good way to
help us learn, then they can go to
the other schools and show them
what they do and then everyone
will learn much better.”
“It makes schools more equal if
we share - though we think that it
helps smaller schools more than
bigger ones.”
“The risk is the Executive Head
Teacher may take over a bit more
and the schools may change to 
all being the same.”
“It’s important that all schools are
equal, no matter what their size.”
“Some schools would be the
Executive Head’s favourites 
and get more.”
“If schools are doing fine, 
why change?”
“There was mention of increasing
teachers in schools through this
model. Why are they not doing 
that anyway?”
PUPILS

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
PUPILS
Pupils think that collaboration and sharing 
between schools are good ideas, but they 
worry about how equitable it might be in practice .
Methodology
Overall, responses were received from 53 Pupil
Councils, from schools across Argyll and Bute .
Pupil Councils have a remit to represent the voice 
of their school .
We engaged the Pupil Councils of each school in 
Argyll and Bute with an age-relevant presentation . 
Their sessions were facilitated independently by their
own teachers, allowing the conversation to be delivered
sensitively with reassurance on hand for the pupils 
if required .
We asked pupils what they liked about the proposal, 
and what they didn’t .
Pupil Councils had their own section of the Empowering
our Educators website, including presentations, videos
and feedback forms . These were developed through
focus groups with pupils and feedback from teachers 
and Head Teachers across the local authority .
The Education Service’s Inclusion and Equity Team
supported specially tailored engagement sessions with 
a selection of ASN pupils across the local authority .
Context
It is important to acknowledge that by using teaching staff
to facilitate these sessions there may have been a natural
element of how the teaching staff member themselves
feels about the proposal coming through in the children’s
understanding, but this was accepted as the best way to
manage the conversations with children, keeping their
wellbeing front of mind .
Not all schools responded officially with the thoughts of
their pupils . Some schools left it to their Head Teachers 
to respond on their behalf .
Observations
Primary pupils think the changes are too complicated
and don’t understand why they might happen . But they all
saw schools working together as a good thing, with social
benefits as well as learning benefits .
Sharing resources was seen as a major positive and
primary pupils were very enthusiastic about equality and
fairness . But they worry about more sharing (especially of
leadership) making their schools too similar . They are all
quite proud of their differences .
Primary pupils think that schools working together could
be a good way to share ideas . But they worry about
how it would work - especially if the schools disagree
on anything .
Many primary pupils, especially in smaller schools, are
used to seeing their Head Teacher every day and don’t
want that to change . And they worry that the Executive
Head Teacher will be an outsider who doesn’t really know
what their school needs .
Primary pupils from all kinds of schools think this model
would benefit smaller schools . But pupils from bigger
schools are less sure about it for themselves .
Secondary school pupils questioned the lack of detail in
the proposal, asking for examples of real collectives and
evidence for why the proposed structure would succeed .
Secondary pupils are not as used to seeing their Head
Teachers taking classes, except as cover . They worry
about equity, with Executive Head Teachers covering
multiple schools .
Some secondary pupils wanted the direct benefits
to children in the proposal made clearer, but many
commented on collectives being helpful for the 
primary/secondary transition .
Secondary pupils showed a keen sense of fairness,
wanting to ensure resources would be shared equitably
across collectives .
The respectful, kind, caring, articulate and balanced 
views we received are a credit to Argyll and Bute’s
children and young people .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
PUPILS: PRIMARY PUPILS
SCHOOL COLLECTIVES
“Head Teachers working together is good teamwork 
and it creates more ideas .”
“What if all teachers and Head Teachers don’t agree with
what the Executive Head Teacher wants? What if the
Executive Head Teacher has an idea and no one wants it?
What if one school gets resources and another doesn’t?”
“We don’t like the idea that the Head of School has another
boss . This could lead to arguments and we are worried
that the Executive Head Teacher could stop decisions
being made for our school . We are worried that if we
choose to do something for our school then the Executive
Head Teacher could come along and change it .”
“Also what if an Executive Head Teacher spent lots of
money on another school and there wasn’t enough to 
buy essential materials for our school?”
“We are worried that it will be overwhelming for students
too because the Executive Head might disagree with the
Head of their school and give one of their other schools
what they want instead .”
“We like that other schools can help us find solutions to our
problems . It is good for all of the teachers to get to work
together as a team .”
“The Executive Head Teacher can help our Head Teacher .”
“Will the Executive Head Teacher just get to know Heads
of Schools or will they get to know the teachers?”
“The Head of School and the Executive Head Teacher
would need to have a good relationship so they can share
ideas . The Executive Head Teacher would need to take in
all the feedback they can instead of doing all their 
own ideas .”
“We think that it would be good because maybe one 
Head Teacher who was not sure on something could 
ask another Head Teacher for help .”
“It’s important that all schools are equal, no matter 
what their size .”
“Working together could improve
all schools.”
“We think that it would be good
because maybe one Head Teacher
who was not sure on something
could ask another Head Teacher
for help.”
“This depends on good teamwork
across schools - what if leaders
cannot get on?”
“Maybe some Head Teachers 
don’t want to work together.”
Primary pupils think that schools working
together could be a good way to share ideas .
But they worry about how it would work -
especially if the schools disagree on anything .

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PUPILS: PRIMARY PUPILS
EXECUTIVE HEAD TEACHERS
“Executive Head Teachers wouldn’t know everyone the
way our Head Teachers do, so won’t know what is best for
us and might not make the best choices for our school .”
“Would we have to change the way we do things just
because the new Head Teacher wanted to change things
to how other schools do them . Things like our breaks, 
we have three breaks but other schools only have two .”
“We don’t understand what an Executive Head Teacher 
will do . Will they get to know us?”
“It is odd that the Head Teacher has another boss . 
Schools are different and Heads from other schools 
might not know my school .”
“Do we know who Executive Heads and Heads of School
would be? How would it be decided?”
“Head Teachers would get more sleep because the
Executive Head would do all the worrying .”
“Some schools would be the
Executive Head’s favourites 
and get more.”
“The Executive Head Teacher
might make changes we don’t like -
for example changing our uniform.”
“It is too much work for one person.
They would get no sleep.”
“Executive Head Teachers won’t know us all .”
“People who don’t know you and your school would 
be making decisions that affect you .”
“We think we should keep it simple with one Head Teacher
for every school .”
“If we had a Head Teacher above our Head Teacher they
might tell them what to do but it might not be the right
thing to do for our school .”
“It sounds like the Executive Head would be too busy to
spend time with us, maybe they would be rushing to visit
everyone . How much time would we get? I don’t know 
why we need another Head Teacher?”
“We feel that we wouldn’t connect to an Executive Head
Teacher well as we wouldn’t get to know them .”
Primary pupils worry about the Executive Head
Teacher not being in, and knowing, their school
- and whether they will really know what each
particular school needs .

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PUPILS: PRIMARY PUPILS
NON-TEACHING HEADS
“The Head Teacher won’t have to teach classes and can
concentrate more on leading .”
“The Head Teacher would get more of a break as they
would not have to think of what children need to learn .”
“Children would rather Head Teacher kept teaching as the
Head Teacher would know children better .”
“Executive Head Teachers and Heads of Schools would
not be teaching and we would not see them .”
“We would not see the Executive Head Teachers . 
How often would they get to Jura?”
“When we have the Head Teacher in class, we can talk to
them, tell them how we are feeling . They are the one that
runs the school and can do something about it . We don’t
have to go through another teacher who then has to ask
the Head Teacher .”
“For the bigger schools it would be harder as we won’t able
to have quality time with our Head Teacher because they
will be helping other schools .”
“The Executive Head Teacher won’t get to know their
pupils and staff .”
“We think that there will be too many children for the
Executive Head Teacher to get to know .”
“If the Executive Head Teacher is off sick the Head of
School can run their own school .”
“If our Head Teacher goes we will miss her .”
“Some children might want their Head Teacher to 
teach them .”
“Our Head Teacher is special and
we like it when she sometimes
teaches us.”
“What if Head Teachers want 
to teach?”
Many primary pupils are used to seeing their Head
Teacher daily and don’t want that to change . But they
appreciate that not teaching would give their Head
Teacher more time to do other important things .

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PUPILS: PRIMARY PUPILS
UNIQUE SCHOOL IDENTITIES
“We like our school being different.
Over the years we have made it
the way we all want it. We think
that people are trying to make
us identical except for our name
and colours. We don’t want to be
identical. We like being different.”
“This is a terrible idea. We would
become part of a chain of schools -
a bit like a branch of McDonald’s.”
“One boss over all collective schools means that schools
will end up the same as the same Executive Head Teacher
is in charge”
“All the schools would be the same . It’s like a rainbow, 
if the red colour took over then it wouldn’t be a rainbow .”
“Our school would not stay as individual as we are 
just now .”
“The risk is the Executive Head Teacher may take 
over a bit more and the schools may change to all 
being the same .”
“It is important to me that my school is different, but if 
we have the same Head of School, our school might 
be the same as the others .”
“It might make our school not Dalintober - it might change
the school and make it not the same as it was before . 
Our identity might change . It wouldn’t just be our school 
- it would be someone else’s school .”
“I don’t want to be learning exactly the same thing as 
other schools because I like that our school is unique . 
I don’t really get what it wants to achieve because I like
that schools are different in their own way .”
Some pupils thought that schools might end up
more similar as a result of closer collaboration .
Maybe too similar .

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PUPILS: PRIMARY PUPILS
CHANGE AND UNCERTAINTY
“Would we have to change the way we do things just
because the new Head Teacher wanted to change things
for other schools to do them . Things like our breaks, 
we have three breaks but other schools only have two .”
“Would we still have our teachers and would we get 
more teachers?”
“Everything is ok as it is . Five years is too long, 
what’s the point?”
“We think it is a bad idea because sometimes people 
make big changes that some people don’t like and things 
don’t always go to plan .”
“We worry that the new Head Teacher won’t like us .”
“Another Head Teacher would have different ways of doing
things . I don’t handle change very well, when I don’t know
what is happening .”
“We like our school the way it is .”
“It’s not our job to say what the teachers want to do . 
We feel it is for adults .”
“We think it sounds very complicated .”
“I think this is a big thing to change and it will take too long .”
“It may take a long time to make collective schools . 
We don’t know what the journey would be and why it
would take so long .”
“We think that if the changes need to be made they should
be made quicker - five years is too long .”
“It could take years to be undone if it’s not working .”
“I’m not very good with change. 
It makes me nervous.”
“There is nothing wrong with 
our school how it is.”
“If schools are doing fine, 
why change?”
“What are the risks? Will it work?”
Primary pupils think the changes are too
complicated and don’t understand why they
might happen . They like their schools as they are .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
PUPILS: PRIMARY PUPILS
CONNECTING SCHOOLS
“This might help connect schools together .”
“It could be nice to visit other schools more .”
“It would be really good for our transition to High School
as the P7 would get to know more people . We have the
cameras now and they can help us work with the other
P7s in our group of schools .”
“We’ve had joint trips away with other schools and events
together, so we understood how this could work .”
“For the Primary 7s there may be more opportunity 
to meet with other P7s .”
“We can share how we learn with other schools .”
“We could join together on school trips to help 
with the cost .”
“Pupils can learn together if they can travel to other
schools sometimes . ”
“Some schools might want to be part of a group of schools .
Other schools might not want change .”
“We could do collective fundraising for bigger charities 
and raise more .”
“There will be more teachers to teach us”
“If a teacher is off they can ask a teacher from 
another school to teach and cover a class - staff 
can be shared out”
“This might give some schools teachers/staff 
that they need .”
“Small schools should 
come together.”
“We could make more friends 
if schools mix.”
“We could have clubs running
across schools, like basketball 
or football clubs.”
“We might have more money
for things if all schools worked
together.”
“We would get different influences
from other teachers. Our school
could get more support.”
All pupils saw schools coming together 
as a good thing, with social benefits as 
well as learning benefits .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
PUPILS: PRIMARY PUPILS
SHARING RESOURCES
“We could also share ideas on eco, climate change, rights,
respecting schools and learning .”
“Specialist Head of Schools could help a new Head of
School in numeracy or gymnastics for example .”
“We would have access to more teachers if we needed it .”
“I came from a school with over 500 pupils and our small
school has better resources than they had .”
“It would be good to share equipment .”
“We like the idea of sharing money with other schools .”
“Bigger schools can help smaller school and we are quite
big so could help others . There are bigger schools than us
so they could help us . We can share resources around .”
“We are a bigger school and have good IT equipment .
What if we get less time using it and what if we share 
it and another school doesn’t look after it properly 
and breaks it?”
“Our pupil council only think this proposal is a good idea
because of sharing resources . It means some schools can
have things they don’t have now .”
“Who will make sure resources are looked after and take
them to places?”
“What if we get fed up sharing?”
“Would bigger schools share their things with smaller
schools or would everything stay with bigger schools?”
“If we share people and materials there will be 
a transport cost .”
“Each school could get a big barn to keep all of 
their resources in .”
“Everyone in Argyll and Bute would
get the same education.”
“If a teacher has a good way to
help us learn, then they can go to
the other schools and show them
what they do and then everyone
will learn much better.”
“If our bus breaks down we could
borrow one from another school.”
“How will it be equal? What if we
get more money than we need 
and bigger schools get less?”
Sharing resources was seen as a positive, 
but the pupils need more clarity on how it 
would work . What materials and resources
could be shared?

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
PUPILS: PRIMARY PUPILS
IT’S NOT FOR ALL SCHOOLS
“It’s good for smaller schools to get
together, but not schools like ours.”
“It makes schools more equal if
we share - though we think that it
helps smaller schools more than
bigger ones.”
“Each school would have different
things to improve, how does the
collective decide?”
“We think that smaller schools should be in collectives, but
not the others . We can’t see the benefit to bigger schools .”
“This is only a good idea for rural and small schools . It
doesn’t suit the needs of larger towns and schools and I
don’t think there are any benefits to our school .”
“Smaller schools would be as well equipped as 
bigger schools .”
“We think smaller schools will get more opportunities and it
would be more equal . The smaller schools could get more
resources .”
“All the rural schools might get more out of it - more
equipment and they can experience what it is like in a
bigger school .”
“This gives smaller schools better opportunities because
the Head Teachers have more time to lead their schools .”
“Some schools are quite well equipped and some are less
well, but we can already share stuff right now instead of
being in a collective .”
Primary pupils from all kinds of schools think
this model would benefit smaller schools . 
But pupils from bigger schools are less sure
about it for themselves .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
PUPILS: SECONDARY PUPILS
CRITICISM OF THE CONSULTATION
“The pupils wanted clearer
examples of what this would
actually look like.”
“The students had a vague
understanding of the proposal 
but didn’t feel that the information
offered answered all of their
questions about how it would 
work in practice.”
“Not enough detail offered to make a decision on this .”
“Not sure how this benefits pupils as presentation not
specific enough (what are the wages for new posts, will
primary teachers run secondary schools and vice versa?
We want a Head Teacher who knows their pupils .”
“Would it affect the structure of middle management, 
i .e . less Princpal Teachers?”
Secondary school pupils questioned the lack
of detail in the proposal, asking for examples
of real collectives and evidence for why the
proposed structure would succeed .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
PUPILS: SECONDARY PUPILS
COLLECTIVE LEADERSHIP
“The idea of the Executive Head Teacher and the Heads 
of School working together is a benefit .”
“They felt students might not get to know the Head
Teacher well and vice-versa .”
“We sometimes need the help of Deputes and Head
Teachers to teach or cover classes when teachers are off .
Some Head Teachers might actually like to teach!”
“We are worried about the impact on current Depute Head
Teachers who are already dealing with heavy workloads .
This could also impact on other staff like Principal
Teachers . If the staff aren’t happy, the school won’t be .”
“There won’t be as much diversity in the education system
or different views/opinions as there won’t be a mix of
Head Teachers from different backgrounds .”
“They couldn’t see how this would be equitable and felt
that smaller schools would inevitably lose out to bigger
ones in the day to day demands of an Executive Head .”
“It would be difficult to spend equal amounts of time 
at each school - what if island schools become the 
poor relation?”
“This might slow everything down – if something was
happening within a school, it may require the answer of
the Executive Head Teacher and therefore this delays
getting answers to things .”
“The quality of education might decrease because an
Executive Head Teacher has to focus on a number of
schools and can’t concentrate on the one .”
“Lack of trust and respect for the Executive Head Teacher
because pupils won’t know them, they won’t know the
pupils . It will just be a figure in an office running schools .”
“Head Teacher could focus more
on the job if not teaching.”
“Most Head Teachers don’t have
time to teach anyway so this
seems an irrelevant point.”
“They like the idea of working
collaboratively across schools 
but do not like the idea of an
Executive Head.”
Secondary pupils are not as used to seeing their
Head Teachers taking classes, except as cover .
They worry about equity, with Executive Head
Teachers covering multiple schools .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
PUPILS: SECONDARY PUPILS
SHARING RESOURCES
“Sharing of money and equipment might disadvantage
some schools as well . The Executive Head Teacher 
might not fully appreciate the impact of this on a 
day to day basis”
“Sharing of staff might not work due to timetabling in 
the secondary school .”
“Expenses for Executive Head Teachers dependent 
on where they are based will be an additional cost .”
“More learning resources could be
shared – but this would need to be
done fairly.”
“There was mention of increasing
teachers in schools through this
model. Why are they not doing 
that anyway?”
“Might making sharing equipment easier between 
primary schools .”
“Some schools would benefit from the sharing of 
money and equipment .”
“Money could be shared across the collective .”
Secondary pupils showed a keen sense 
of fairness, wanting to ensure resources 
would be shared equitably across collectives .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Pupils
PUPILS: SECONDARY PUPILS
WELLBEING OF CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE
“P7 would be able to transition
easier if there was a shared 
Head Teacher across primary 
and secondary.”
“It would help with primary pupils
getting to know other pupils
before they moved to secondary.”
“Not sure how this benefits pupils
as presentation not specific
enough . We want a Head Teacher
who knows their pupils .”
Some secondary pupils wanted the direct benefits
to children in the proposal made clearer, but many
commented on collectives being helpful for the 
primary/secondary transition .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Community bodies
After being talked through the proposal, 
93 Chairpersons of Community and Parent
Councils were given toolkits to share and
discuss the proposal independently with their
members, and respond collectively as a Council .
These community groups responded
overwhelmingly against the proposal for
change, and the consultation process was
heavily criticised by them .
Many of the benefits of the proposal were
recognised, however, any positivity was quickly
extinguished by common negative themes,
some repeated by multiple groups .
“We want the benefits that it is
claimed will be brought about but,
instead of a serious dialogue about
how to achieve them, Argyll and
Bute Council has simply provided
us with PR-led assurances.”
“The proposal seems to lack
any empirical data to base its
assumptions on.”
“Who will be in our collective?
There was considerable concern
that we don’t know what schools
will comprise our local collective.”
“There is concern that the
individuality of our school may be
lost amongst the homogeneity
your plan clearly seeks.”
“Rural schools are well resourced
and there is no need to share with
the larger schools.”
“The new Head of School roles 
appear to be a demotion of 
Head Teachers.”
“They need to improve their
recruitment policies in order
to attract teachers to remote
and rural areas, rather than
this smokescreen of executive
leadership which is a savings 
plan in disguise.”
COMMUNITY BODIES

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Community groups
COMMUNITY BODIES
Quantitiative research
methodology
An email was sent to representatives of Community
Councils, Parent Councils, and selected other bodies 
in Argyll and Bute, with a personalised link to an 
online survey (hosted on the Empowering our
Educators website) .
There were some misunderstandings on how the
response form worked . The multiple choice question
of “What do you think the main benefits of this proposal
could be?” was not mandatory, and users could choose to
select none . However, many responders selected “Other
(please explain below)” and used this opportunity to
express, in their view, there were no benefits . Therefore,
any selection of “Other (please explain below)” was not
quantified and counted as a benefit .
For open-ended questions in the response form (“Other
Benefits”, “What are your main reservations about the
proposal?” and “Is there anything else you would like to
share?”) and any responses received via the support@
empoweringoureducators.co.uk email address, responses
were categorised under 26 wide-ranging themes . For
example, if one respondent mentioned the “Consultation
process”, “Detail of the proposal” and “Mistrust of the
council” within their question responses, then this would
be counted against all three themes . This was to give a
broad overview of the most common points of discussion .
Those submissions received outwith the portal (to the
support@empoweringoureducators.co.uk email address)
did not answer the multiple choice questions - therefore
these responses are not quantified in: “Which of these
best describes you?”, “What do you think the main
benefits of this proposal could be?” and “Having engaged
with the proposal, do you believe the School Collective
Leadership model will positively affect the future
education of young people in Argyll and Bute” .
Two parent councils submitted their response to the
wrong response form, but have been included in this data .
Responses
Total number of responses 67
Duplicates omitted 0
Respondents
(Selected from list)
Number
A Parent Council 52
A Community Council 13
An employer or organisation 2
Q .  What do you think the main benefits 
of this proposal could be? 
Benefits
(Selected from list*)
Positive
responses
More teachers in classrooms 3
Sharing specialists (like science
teachers) with neighbouring schools 12
Giving Heads more time to lead schools,
instead of having them teach as well 5
More equality between schools, 
with resources better shared 9
Expert specialists in local schools 
(like assessment specialists, or early
years specialists)
8
More collaboration between schools 10
Improved progression for pupils 
between primary classes and when
moving to secondary
4
An Executive Head Teacher whose 
job is to drive improvement across 
all the local schools
4
Q .  Having engaged with the proposal, do you 
believe the collective leadership model will 
positively affect the future education of 
young people in Argyll and Bute?
Answer
(Selected from list)
Number of
responses
Strongly Agree 1
Agree 1
Neither agree nor disagree 8
Disagree 18
Strongly disagree 39
*  Respondents were able to select multiple or no answers .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Community bodies
COMMUNITY BODIES
COMMUNITY AND PARENT COUNCILS
Lack of detail has allowed misinformation and
suspicion to take root, with bad feeling towards
the proposal overwhelming the consultation .
Methodology
Overall, responses were received from 27 Community
Councils and 76 Parent Councils across Argyll and Bute
(13 and 52 of those submitted via the dedicated 
website forms with the remainder submitted outwith) .
Five Q&A sessions were hosted for chairpersons of
Community Councils and Parent Councils . The Heads
of Service and Education Manager (Transformation)
presented the proposal and answered questions from 
a total of 93 chairpersons from across Argyll and Bute 
at these sessions .
Chairpersons were encouraged to then share the
proposal independently with their Community Councils
and Parent Councils for discussion, using a supplied
toolkit including presentations, email invitations and filmed
content, and feed back through the Empowering our
Educators website .
Argyll and Bute Council offered the support of an
education professional to attend their discussions and
answer any questions . 37 Community and Parent Councils
took that offer up .
Parents were invited as inidividuals to visit the
Empowering our Educators website to access information
on the proposal . Ongoing information was disseminated
through the existing Xpressions app for school-to-parent
communication . Drop-in Q&A sessions for both parents
and other Argyll and Bute residents were promoted
through local press and social channels .
Context
Parent Councils exist to represent the parent voice 
for each school in the authority .
The remit of a Parent Council is defined in the Scottish
Schools (Parental Involvement) Act 2006. “The Parent
Council is designed to be a vehicle for promoting
communication . It is required to promote contact between
the school, the Parent Forum, parents of prospective
pupils at the school, pupils in attendance there, the
community and such other persons as the Parent Council
consider it appropriate to include (Section 8(1)(c)) . 
A Parent Council for a primary school should promote
contact between itself and the providers of nursery
education to prospective pupils at the school (Section
8(2) and (3)) . A key function of the Parent Council is to
represent the interests of the Parent Forum, pupils and
relevant others .”
It was expected that each Parent Council would bring
the unique context of their own local school to the
consultation process .
However, due to a significant level of lobbying directed at
the Parent Councils, they mostly fed back with broader,
less school-specific views . Key themes were around the
consultation process and mistrust of the key drivers for
change, citing budget cuts instead .
One parent wrote to us by email to express concern that
the local Parent Council did not represent her own views
as a parent . They had not consulted locally and her voice
was not heard .
Observations
Community and Parent Councils are overwhelmingly
against the proposal for change, and the consultation
process was heavily criticised by these groups .
Many of the benefits of the proposal are recognised,
however, any positivity was quickly extinguished by
common negative comments from multiple groups .
Sharing of resources was almost universally welcomed,
however, questions were asked as to why this can’t
currently be the case . It is not seen as enough justification
for transformation on this scale .
Equity between schools (not pupils) is at the heart of
most concerns .
Catholic/Gaelic schools are very concerned at perceived
threat to their identity/autonomy and teacher specialisms .
Smaller/island schools are concerned they will go
overlooked, disadvantaged and unheard .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Community bodies
COMMUNITY BODIES: COMMUNITY AND PARENT COUNCILS
CRITICISM OF THE CONSULTATION
“We have no doubts that the ‘PR’ literature published by
the council gives a very biased view with very little to no
supporting evidence to back it up .”
“How much has been spent on the consultation/proposal?”
“Agreeing to the principle before detail has been developed
is very risky . We understand the plans for further
consultation, but no legal framework exists for parent 
and teacher decision-making involvement subsequent 
to Councillors’ approval .”
“As the chair of the Parent Council, too much of my
time and energy has been spent on this process of
consultation which has either been incredibly poorly
thought out, or Argyll and Bute Council has been
disingenuous with some of its proposed costs/impacts .”
“A parent commented, “I would be interested to hear the
views of the teaching community . After all, they are the
ones with the most experience on education matters, not
the parents! It would be useful if there was a mechanism
for this at some point in the consultation process” .”
“Gaelic appears to have been an afterthought 
in the proposal”
“The Parent Council have found this to be a very time
consuming process and are concerned that the voices
of parents will not be taken into consideration by those
promoting the change . There are also concerns that
parents have not fully understood why their involvement 
is important and the implications the change may have 
on for their children’s education .”
“We now wish to register our strong disappointment in
the consultation process undertaken by Argyll and Bute 
Council . We remain keen to work constructively with the
council in a process of genuine engagement, ideally to
explore multiple options . At the least, we strongly request
that the Community Services committee is not asked
to approve proposals until local communities and other
stakeholders can genuinely understand what is being
proposed for their local area – including cluster groupings,
costings and salaries .”
“We feel it was highly inappropriate to expect a Community
Council to lead any part of the consultative process . This
should have solely fallen upon the Education Department
to engage with parents and consult via local meetings,
online sessions and one-to-one parent sessions .”
“We want the benefits that it is
claimed will be brought about but,
instead of a serious dialogue about
how to achieve them, Argyll and
Bute Council has simply provided
us with PR-led assurances.”
“We are presented with
meaningless, feel-good
sentiments”
“No evidence/balance of
information provided - the process
was likened to buying a house
without a surveyor’s report.”
A perceived lack of detail, clarity and evidence
has been seen as deliberate and manipulative .
Community groups feel the proposal has been
‘spun’ in an attempt to manufacture consent .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Community bodies
COMMUNITY BODIES: COMMUNITY AND PARENT COUNCILS
LACK OF TRUST
“In the absence of costings, cluster plans or examples,
many members of the school community expressed 
the fear that the main motive for the proposals is cost
savings (especially as cluster plans for Kintyre, Bute 
and Cowal published in 2021 identified “an annual 
saving of around £300k”) .”
“There has been a lack of transparency and clarity within 
the process of consultation . Despite detailed modelling
having clearly been done to work out that this project
is ‘cost neutral’ none of these figures, salaries or the
collectives that will have been put through the modelling
have been shared .”
“A number of other Community Councils have experienced
‘withholding’ of information when making Freedom of
Information requests from Argyll and Bute Council . 
This has caused great concern amongst parents in our
area causing them to doubt the validity of the proposal .”
“An added layer of complexity when none is required . 
This feels like change for the sake of change . If there are
issues with the running of schools, it is at Argyll and Bute
Council level and not in the schools .”
“This abrogation of responsibility by Argyll and Bute
Council concerned the Community Council . We are not
education professionals and putting the Community
Council in between the parents and Argyll and Bute
Council had the potential to cause serious harm to the
reputation and perception of the Community Councils 
by the local residents .”
“It was wholly inappropriate for the responsibility of
engagement to fall on the shoulders of the Community
Council . It was not appropriate for a group of unpaid part-
time volunteers to have to help coordinate a very complex
and sensitive consultation .”
“It was felt that the department was not being open or
transparent, or treating parents with respect . People felt
that the council hired a marketing company to ‘sell’ the
plans to parents, rather than genuinely trying to elicit
feedback and honest responses .”
“The Council has not proven, or even stated a case, for
why change is needed and, without that background
information, we cannot understand the need for change
when it appears the purported benefits could be achieved
via a less drastic programme of improving the current
system rather than making a whole new system .”
“It is difficult to understand how
the various assertions in the
proposals can be sustained
without any clear financial plan.
The claim in the Council’s 
report last June that there are 
no financial implications does 
not seem credible.”
“The proposal seems to lack
any empirical data to base its
assumptions on.”
“This set of proposals seems like
a defensive move by Argyll and
Bute Council after an initial pilot
scheme of local clusters was
knocked back.”
There is a core belief among community groups
that these proposals are driven by cost savings
and the Council are dishonest to say otherwise .

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School leadership proposal: Consultation findings Findings: Community bodies
COMMUNITY BODIES: COMMUNITY AND PARENT COUNCILS
UNIQUE SCHOOL IDENTITIES
“This proposal would, in our view, be likely to have a
negative impact on our many excellent Head Teachers
who exercise their skills and experience to ensure the
highest standards of education are maintained while
retaining the unique identity, values and stewardship 
of their schools .”
“Losing Head Teachers risks undermining  the
independence, functioning and identity of each school –
even if the consultation materials claim that schools 
would retain their unique character .”
“Control of budgets and decision making by a single
Executive Head seems very likely to remove autonomy
from Heads of Schools and to dilute school identities .”
“Personalisation of schools will be non existent as
Executive Head won’t know the schools as well as  
the Head Teacher .”
“There is concern that the
individuality of our school may be
lost amongst the homogeneity
your plan clearly seeks.”
“One size doesn’t fit all”
“We are concerned about the risk of interference from
above and lack of autonomy at school level if the authority
lies with the collective lead . This could also cause a loss
of the schools’ individual identity .”
“Each school is unique, with their own values”
“Personalisation will be non-existent”
“Schools don’t need managers, they need role models”
“We cannot have confidence that schools in island
and rural areas will not be diminished, and that our
communities will not be diminished with them”
“The pastoral care provided by the Head Teacher at a
primary school is beyond price and extends far beyond
the school gate .”
There is widespread belief that Executive Head
Teachers would be micromanaging from on
high with a remit to make all schools identical,
and the power to actually do so .