Democracy Spraffa

Strategic Risk Register IJB August 25

Argyll and Bute Council · 17 September 2025
Back to Argyll and Bute HSCP Integration Joint Board (IJB) — 17 September 2025 and its agenda

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Page 1

APPENDIX 1
Argyll & Bute HSCP - Strategic Risk Register - August 2025
SSR Ref Description Of Risk Consequence Likelihood Impact Risk Rating / Score Mitigations / Control Measures 2024/25 Likelihood Impact Risk Rating / Score Proposed New Control Measures RiskOwner(s)
1
Medium Term Financial Sustainability - risk of
financial failure arising from costs and demand
outstripping funding. This could be as a result of
demand, cost pressures, inflation, failure to deliver
savings or as a result of the level of delegated
resource to the IJB from Scottish Government and /
or partners being insufficient to deliver on strategic
objectives.
Inability to deliver on the Strategic Plan, reduction in
performance, progress not being made in respect of
national priorities and targets, reputational damage to
IJB and partners and the requirement to implement
service changes or reductions that don't line with
strategy. Possibility of intervention in management of
HSCP.
4- Likely 5 - Extreme VERY HIGH 20 • Financial information reported to Finance & Policy Cttee and IJB
for current year and the 3 year budget outlook
• Review of funding allocations and settlements from government
and partners and engagement with sector networks
• Finance & Policy Committee scrutiny of financial performance, risk
management, savings programme and financial planning
• Delivery of Savings, project management approach to monitor and
record progress
• Financial governance, integrated financial reporting, financial risk
register, operational and strategic reporting along with modelling of
cost pressures.
• Independent external audit of accounting and financial planning
and reporting process of partners and HSCP
• Engagement with budget holders, SIO's and finance teams to
improve financial forecasting.
• Use of general reserves to protect services and enable longer term
approach.
4- Likely 5- Extreme VERY HIGH 20 • Detailed plans for use of reserves and refresh of Transformation
Programme, available resources now being allocated to cover
overspending
• Engagement with NRAC modelling team and allocations
• External audit highlighting risk to IJB, NHSH and A&B Council
• HSCP inclusion in NHSH enhanced expenditure control processes
being implemented
•  Risk increasing due to potential impact of Employer NI increase
and overspending in 24-25.
• On going engagement with both partners and development and
implementation of financial recovery plans.
• Nationally set strategic objectives do not align with current
perception of the finaincal reality facing the sector at present.
• Scotland's Fiscal Outlook published and indicates financial
pressures are expected to continue through at least the next 5
years.
Chief Finance Officer /
Chief Officer / SLT
↑
2
Going Concern Status - risk of financial failure
within a 1 year time horizon due to overspending of
service budgets, inflation and cost pressures or
reductions in funding
Inability to deliver on the Strategic Plan, reduction in
performance, progress not being made in respect of
national priorities and targets, reputational damage to
IJB and partners and the requirement to implement
service changes or reductions that don't align with the
strategic objectives. Possibility of external  intervention
in management.
4- Likely 5 - Extreme VERY HIGH 20 Mitigations are as above. Budget for 2025/26 has a significant gap,
however the HSCP has reserves in place which will able it to fund the
anticipated budget gap arising during the year.
3 - Possible 5- Extreme HIGH 15 Level of reserves and non-recurring funding currently in place
mitigate but these are reducing - a revised assessment is required
depending upon the Scottish Government budget in December
2025, the position of both partners and progress with savings
delivery.
Chief Finance Officer /
Chief Officer / SLT
↑
3
Delivery of Strategic Objectives - inability to
design and deliver transformational change could
lead to a failure to deliver on strategic outcomes and
the Strategic Plan. The pace of change to re-design
services doesn't keep up with the demographic
pressures.
Inability to engage with the workforce and communities
on the need for change could lead to reputational
damage and the increased fragility of health and social
care services and poorer health outcomes for local
people.
4- Likely 4- Major HIGH 16 • Locality Planning Groups with agreed terms of reference and
engagement strategy guidelines
• Delivery of the annual Savings Plan with IIAs produced to highlight
impacts
• Medium term budget planning integrated with strategic planning
• Performance reporting - management information and transparent
reporting to IJB
• Communications and engagement strategies
• SLT reporting structure and links with partner organisations,
including Chief Officer representation on partner senior
management teams
• Engagement with staff representatives
• Clearly articulated  impact on Quality and Performance in all
service redesign plans
4- Likely 4 - Major HIGH 16 • Review of transformation programme structure and increased
resourcing of key projects
• Financial and staffing constraints putting ability of HSCP to
deliver on strategic objectives at increasing risk
• Service Reform and Population Health frameworks published -
funding for delivery of the strategic objectives is not clear
• Service reductions being considered which will impact on
delivery of strategic objectives - consideration being given to
increasing to 'very high' however now in the process of developing
a new strategic plan which will address the current context.
Chief Officer / SLT
↑
4
Demographic Changes - failure to
implement strategies and actions to address future
demographic challenges of declining population,
reduced working age population and an increase in
older people. Failure to accurately forecast the
impact on services including shifting the balance of
care and implementing new models of care and / or
ensuring there is sufficient capacity.
This could lead to service failure to meet needs of
service users and deliver against the Strategic Plan
objectives.
5-Almost
Certain
4 - Major VERY HIGH 20 • Strategic Plan and role of Strategic Planning Group
• Incorporation of demographic forecasts into Strategic Planning and
Locality Planning
• Locality Planning Groups to inform service re-designs in each
locality in line with needs of the population
• Strategic Workforce Planning Group established to share data and
good practice and develop 3-year workforce plans
• Demand pressures for services incorporated into budget process
• National awareness of demographic changes been driver for
change in the way services are delivered
• Ongoing engagement with Community Planning Partners and joint
planning
4- Likely 4- Major HIGH 16 • Resourcing and commencement of prevention agenda and co-
production work
• Planning for future workforce demographic changes in
Workforce Plan
• Updated Adult Health Strategic Needs Assessment
• Updated population modelling and indication of increasing
demand for Older Adult Services and review of care home
provision
Chief Officer / SLT
↑
5
Governance and Leadership - IJB arrangements
are not conducive to effective working and lead to
poor decision making and lack of strategic direction
and inability to have appropriate risk management,
contingency and resilience processes in place to
respond appropriately to emergencies and changing
circumstances.
Service and reputational damage, lack of confidence in
the IJB and inability to deliver on strategic objectives in
a consistent manner.
4- Likely 4 - Major HIGH 16 • Appropriate representation on the IJB
• Programme of development sessions for IJB members
• Integration Scheme reviewed March 2021, Strategic Plan, Standing
Orders and Code of Conduct
• Effective sub-committee structure in place
• Internal Audit review of governance arrangements and
recommendations implemented
• External Audit review of governance and annual governance
statement
• Regular engagement with Standards Officer and regulatory bodies
• Full engagement of Board in development of Strategic Plan and
Commissioning Strategy
4- Likely 4- Major HIGH 16 • Continuous improvement to achieve a holistic approach to the
overall Governance of the IJB and regular review of performance
• Implementation of governance improvement actions and audit
recommendations
• Strategic Plan refresh underway
• Resilience and contingency planning now incorporated within
SLT rather than as a separate group and contingency plans in place
• Current gaps in management structure a concern in respect of
capacity to effect strategic development, change and
transformation
• Integration scheme in process of being reviewed and HSCP
engaged in process
• HSCP leadership group established and discussions regarding
potential alternative governance models (SAM) progressing
• Resilience associated with key posts a risk, increased as a
consequence of management team changes, particularly in respect
of the professional Social Work leadership / Chief Social Work
Officer
• Recruitment process underway in respect of Senior Leadership
Team posts
Chief Officer
↑
Gross Risk Residual Risk

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6
Partnership Working - Service delivery failure
due to inadequate relationships with partners
including the Council and Health Board and
commissioned service providers including NHS GG&C
and the third sector.
May lead to duplication of effort, poor relationships and
the inability to effectively negotiate the IJB's position.
The partnership may be viewed as failing or not
achieving objectives, leading to reputational damage
and loss of confidence in IJB. Could also result in a
reduction or loss of services to the community and
failure to exploit opportunities for joint working,
innovation and efficiencies.
4 -Likely 4 - Major HIGH 16 • Integration Scheme reviewed outlining roles and responsibilities
• Independent scrutiny arrangements in place and work of internal
audit, including assurance mapping
• Representation on IJB from partners, community representatives
and third sector representatives
• Clear channels of communication and information sharing
protocols in place
• Directions are issued to Partners in line with strategic direction
and operational delivery of services
• Strategic Planning work with Commissioned Service providers and
new Commissioning Strategy
• Third Sector representation on the IJB and commitment to co-
production
4- Likely 4- Major HIGH 16 • Approval of Commissioning Strategy,  following consultation with
Partners
• Resourcing and Commencement  of Prevention and Co-
Production work and activities and integration of these within
Transformation Programme
• Re-establishment of regular meetings with GGCHB
• Improved engagement mechanisms and establishment of
prevention and co-production workstreams
• Improved engagement with RSLs and the Housing Crisis agenda
• Discussions with Partners over funding becoming increasingly
challenging and change management processes within HSCP, and
Partners present a risk to working relationships, Employers NI
increase presents an additional risk
• Review of integration Scheme nearing completion.
Chief Officer
↑
7
Infrastructure and Assets - assets are owned by
the Council and Health Board.  Risk that these do not
meet the current and future requirements due to
underinvestment in maintenance, equipment and
ICT or that assets are not being used or managed
efficiently and effectively.
Risk assets not being maintained / replaced or being
otherwise appropriate to support the IJB's strategic
outcomes and do not enable efficient, safe and effective
service delivery. Properties will fail to meet standards
required by regulators and fail to deliver on carbon
reduction commitments. Equipment will become
unreliable with additional downtime and ICT
infrastructure will not support Digital Transformation
ambitions or may add to cyber security risks. Increasing
risk of failure which could result in facilities or
equipment being unavailable.
5-Almost
Certain
4 - Major VERY HIGH 20 • Progressing  co-location options with Argyll & Bute Council
• Represented on Argyll & Bute Council and on NHS Highland Asset
Management Boards
• Partnership working to reflect joint planning approach with
membership of both partner Asset Groups
• Appointment of new senior management post to increase capacity
• Securing of additional external resource for investment in Tiree
and in carbon reduction
• Establishment of Infrastructure Transformation Board
5-Almost
Certain
4 - Major VERY HIGH 20 • HSCP Digital / IT strategy now complete to enable TEC / remote
working
• New Strategic Estates & Sustainability Post, establishment of
Infrastructure Transformation Board and development of a
strategic approach
• NHS capital replacement projects halted, costs of projects
increasing and insufficient funding to replace or maintain assets. 
HSCP unable to invest directly on asset replacement
• Strategic Assessment work underway to try and get replacement
assets in capital pipeline, at Scottish Government level; now halted
• Focus to shift to maintenance of existing assets and
rationalisation and do minimum approach. Budget is not sufficient
to address backlog maintenance or essential asset replacement. 
Some funding now in place to address Fire safety works in NHS
buildings, over next 2-3 years
• Care Homes review now moving to stage 2 and improved
understanding of long-term service demand
• Essential projects now underway, key worker accomodation
projects now having an impact
• Risk perceived to be increasing ,as assets continue to age and
deteriorate
• Risk associated with regulatory non-compliance is increasing
Chief Officer / Head of
Strategic Planning and
Performance / Head of
Finance
↑
Risk relates to both
local operational and
strategic impacts.
8
Sustainability of commissioned service
providers - financial and operational sustainability
of care at home and care home commissioned
service providers deteriorates as a result of financial
and workforce pressures.
Market failure would lead to disruption of service, the
implementation of contingency plans, increased costs
and an adverse impact on individuals and their families.
Would also impact on the ability of the IJB to deliver on
the planned shift in the balance of care.
5 - Almost
Certain
5 -Extreme VERY HIGH 25 • Commissioning Team supplier relationship and market
management, including contract management and review processes
and solvency checks, as part of contract management
• Additional funding for providers to facilitate the implementation of
wage increases and Fair Work Practices
• Engagement with national work supporting the National
Contracting
• Contingency planning in localities for care at home.  Care Home
and Care at Home Assurance Group for Argyll and Bute to identify
and manage local and short term risks  
• Strategically, the Care Home Programme Board will assist planning
ahead with forecasting demand
• Engagement with national workforce planning and local training
providers around promotion of care professions
5 - Almost
Certain
4- Major VERY HIGH 20 • Continuing work with providers in partnership and quarterly
provider forums for care homes and care at home
• Ongoing engagement nationally with financial sustainability plans
and flexible approach to local support, where necessary
• Implementation of Strategic Commissioning Plan, based on Joint
Strategic Needs Assessment
• Ability to respond effectively to issues, as they arise (eg KCC,
Cowal Care @ Home)
• Engagement with key providers and project planning to address
issues, as they arise and regular management escalation, where
appropriate
• Positive Internal Audit review provides assurance risk is being
managed appropriately
• Contingency planning, where there are known specific issues
• Increased challenge in commissioning and processing of
payments
• Potential service reductions could increase this risk further
particularly in context of NI increase not being funded. Sector has
again publicly communicated the fragility of many independent
care providers to government.
Chief Finance Officer /
Chief Officer / SLT
↑
9
Equalities - Services are not delivered
in a way that addresses inequality or takes into
account the needs of those with protected
characteristics.
Service users are put at unnecessary risk of harm and
people with poorer life chances may have their health
and wellbeing impacted. Groups with protected
characteristics may be perceived to be impacted
unfairly.
4 - Likely 3- Moderate HIGH 12 • Equalities Outcomes Framework in place
• Equalities impact considered, as part of IJB decision-making and
Service change
• Communication with Service users, as part of implementation of
Service change, using engagement and communication strategies
• Adjustments to implementation plans are actioned, where
appropriate, to mitigate any potential negative impact
• Service changes not implemented where this would constitute
unlawful discrimination
4 - Likely 3 - Moderate HIGH 12 • IIA process are improving
• Review of Equality outcomes in line with Policy
• Requirement to make savings may result in increasing adverse
impacts and risk of challenge in respect of equality impacts
Chief Officer
↑
10
Scottish Government Policies - risk of further
legislative, policy developments or change which
impacts on the IJBs ability to deliver on the current
Strategic Plan.
Inability to deliver SG policies alongside the Strategic
Plan and IJB's agreed objectives and the impact of
additional unfunded cost pressures.
5 - Almost
Certain
4 - Major VERY HIGH 20 • Horizon scanning for policy developments through partners and
SMT network groups
• Regular liaison with Senior officers in the Scottish Government,
and through Cosla Groups
• Respond to Scottish Government information requests on impact
of future policies
• Early impact assessment locally for national policies, including any
impact in budget outlook
• Implement and adopt innovative ways of implementing policies
• Role of Elected Members and IJB members to influence Scottish
Government decision-making through political routes
4- Likely 4 - Major HIGH 16 • Respond to requests for evidence from Parliamentary
Committees
• Positive relationships with key partners, Civil Servants and
Politicians
• Work on-going re implementation of Staffing Act
• Care reform act and policy direction (population health and
service reform frameworks) are expected to create additional
burdens and expectations for health and social care. Funding
unclear.
• Perceived disconnect between policy landscape, available
resources and sustainability, highlighted by Audit Scotland
• NCS now on hold but care reform Bill enacted
•SAM models under consideration.
•Implementation of the Staffing Act underway.
Chief Officer / Heads
of Service
↑

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#
11
Workforce Recruitment, Retention and
Management - inability to recruit and retain the
required workforce because of local or national
workforce shortages. This may result in increased
costs, increased risk or reduced service. Applies to
commissioned services as well as direct provision.
Service users needs for particular disciplines or in
particular areas may not be met if workforce is not in
place. Some sites and services at risk of closure due to
persistent staffing shortages.
5 - Almost
Certain
5 - Extreme VERY HIGH 25 • Workforce Plan
• Strategic Workforce Planning Group to ensure overall visibility of
recruitment, retention and development challenges across HSCP
• #abplace2b Campaign framework for attracting people into area
• Service re-designs to plan for changes to services in line with
workforce capacity
• Modern Apprentices to reduce average age of workforce
• Support commissioned service providers with recruitment and
retention, for example, supporting implementation of Living Wage
and pay rate increases
• Links with Open University assisting recruitment of students for
Social Work and to Nursing
• Programme for delivering SVQs for Social Care
5 - Almost
Certain
4 - Major VERY HIGH 20 • Strategic Workforce Planning Group to implement Workforce
Strategy
• Heads of Service and Managers engaged in workforce planning
and service pressure group meeting regularly
• Work to reduce reliance on locum and agency staff
• Ensure on-going support for CPD
• Progress in address housing shortages and key worker housing in
partnership with Housing Associations, Shelter Scotland, and Argyll
& Bute Council
• Additional focus on management of absence underway to assist
in addressing financial pressures.
SLT / Head of People,
Planning and Reward /
People Partner 
↔
12
Communications and Engagement
with Communities - risk of inadequate
arrangements in place to communicate with
stakeholders, communities and partners.
Could result in failure to gain community support for
service changes and ineffective partnership working
with communities. Reputational damage from failure to
adequately consult and engage. Could result in failure to
deliver planned change.
5 - Almost
Certain
4- Major VERY HIGH 20 • Communication and Engagement Strategies delivered, but require
to monitor practice through assurance frameworks
• Openness and transparency of publicly available information
• Communications events and information widely available to
engage stakeholders in conversations about service changes and the
need for change
• Engagement with politicians to ensure the Argyll and Bute position
is shared and understood
• Locality Planning Groups and other forums are used to
communicate with communities and explore new ways of getting
the IJB message across
• Communication Plans developed, as part of implementation of
service changes
4- Likely 4- Major HIGH 16 • Support local ownership of communications and engagement
• Roll out of Social Media use at a local level
• Review of Communications and Engagement Strategy and
framework
• Deliver Communication and Engagement Plans, within
guidelines. Ensure conforms to Scottish Government guidance
"Planning with People" and standards for community engagement
• Effective engagement on strategic plan, commissioning strategy
and co-production work
• Support from Health Improvement Scotland and staff training
and awareness raising
• Improved budget consultation process developed, in 2024
• Locality Planning Groups under review
Associate Director
Public Health /
Communications Team
/ Heads of Service
↑
13
Workforce Shift - risk that there is not appropriate
engagement with staff groups, particularly over the
need for service changes and the requirement to
work in a different way. There may be professional
concerns about inter-disciplinary working and
cultural barriers will prevent effective integration.
Would result in poor morale and the failure to gain staff
support for the workforce shift and culture change
required. Resistance from the staff group would in turn
limit the flexibility required to deploy the workforce in
line with changed models of care, full integration will
not be achieved and teams will be disjointed. Ultimately
impacting on the service provided to communities.
4 - Likely 4 - Major HIGH 16 • Joint Partnership Forum and Staff side liaison facilitate
communications and information flow between Management to
Staff side and Trade Unions
• Communications plan for each service change project, including
staff, as stakeholders
• Support from staff side partnership to support staff with new ways
of working with an integrated partnership approach
• Compliance with terms and conditions of employment for both
staff groups
• Individual staff development plans and training programmes
• Workforce Planning
• Staff surveys used to inform targeted improvement work with
individual teams
• Strengthened communication and cascade of information from
Chief Officer
4- Likely 4- Major HIGH 16 • Clarity over role and function of teams working in our
communities. OD support will be offered to Area Managers, to
support teams
• Ongoing work of the culture and staff wellbeing workstreams
• Implementation of the Workforce strategic plan and
recommendations from internal audit of Culture
• Improve management of redeployment
• Staff side involvement in SLT meetings and in the Transformation
Board
• Planning for reductions in working week for NHS employed staff
underway
• Requirement for change likely to put upward pressure on this
risk
Chief Officer
↔
14
Safety of Services - inability to maintain the safety
of services due to demographic changes, increasing
need and complexity and the ability to recruit staff
for direct employment and for delivery partners. Risk
includes Social Work protective  services and work of
COG.
May result in harm to service users or patients, the
failure to provide appropriate care and reputational
damage to the IJB and partners.
4-Likely 5 - Extreme VERY HIGH 20 • Clinical and Care Governance Committee and professional
leadership
• Risk Management Strategy recently updated and operational risk
management arrangements
• Recruitment, retention and training of staff
• Triggers for service re-designs including ensuring clinical safety is
not compromised
• Prioritisation of need frameworks in place to determine need for
access to services
• Develop and implement contingency arrangements for localities
and services, and improved clinical and care governance at service
level
4-Likely 4- Major HIGH 16 • Increased focus on training and development of staff and
improved flexibility
• Increased engagement with commissioned service providers
• Improved Health & Safety Training and governance
arrangements
• New focus on establishment setting and risk management to
comply with Staffing Act requirements
• Development of Hospital at Home Service and improved whole
system planning
• Revised assurance mechanisms in respect of Protective Services
led by the chief Social Work Officer
Professional Leads /
Chief Social Work
Officer
↑
15
Waiting Times - failure to meet waiting times
targets and treatment times guarantees for
treatment in specialities in NHS GG&C and outreach
clinics in Argyll and Bute. Waiting times have
increased due to Covid-19 response and disruption
and pressures within the Health system continue. 
Poor level of service for patients, the potential to have
to travel further for appointments, and is not in line
with the anticipatory and preventative approach to care.
4-Likely 4 - Major HIGH 16 • Continued engagement with NHS GG&C to agree a strategic jointly
planned approach to Outreach services •
Monitoring and reporting of waiting times
• Development of  new delivery models such as specialist nurses,
tele-consultation and direct or follow up referral to primary care or
AHP professionals
• Plans for use of Waiting List and unscheduled care funding
4- Likely 4- Major HIGH 16 • Inclusion in NHS Highland Remobilisation plan to request
additional funding to redesign services and address backlog. 
Initiatives include increasing virtual clinics / services, digital and
appointment modernisation, enhanced role of AHPs and waiting
times initiatives additional clinics
• Use and expansion of Near Me and Outreach Clinics
• Evidence of continuing disruption to services and staffing
shortages throughout local and national healthcare system
continuing to make it challenging to address increased waiting
times. This is a serious national issue, at present. Pass through of
funding required
• Some increases in very long waits, increasing scrutiny upon this
measure. HSCP performance and increased national focus
suggesting increasing risk associated with waiting times. Impact of
work on this to be assessed and modelled prior to decision on
increasing risk rating.
Chief Officer / Heads
of Service
↑
16
Support Services - Risk that support services do
not adequately support front line service delivery.
Inability to integrate support services which are not
fully delegated to the IJB. Continued reliance on two
systems, processes and approaches may lead to
confusion and ongoing inefficiency. Risk that
partners will not support changes to current
arrangements.
Could adversely affect services experienced by patients
and service users if support services cannot fully support
front line services. Wasteful duplication and inefficient
use of resource and impacts on partners if payments
and assessments not processed efficiently. Also
increased risk of legal challenge.
5 - Almost
Certain
4- Major VERY HIGH 20 • Co-location of staff
• Some IT systems integrated and further plans to review this and to
facilitate access to joint systems
• Rollout of MS Teams - IT services and remote working are much
improved,  as a result
• Committee support arrangements in place
• Continuous improvement in support service provision
5 - Almost
Certain
4- Major VERY HIGH 20 • Replacement programmes for new systems Social work (Eclipse),
Hospital Telecoms, and portal (link systems) funded and in place
•  Work to improve recruitment processes on-going
• Implementation of Staffing Act presents an additional pressure
on Support Services
• Dedicated HR support at SLT removed, presents increased risk to
management of change across HSCP
Chief Officer
↔

Page 4

#
17
New General Medical Services Contract - risk
that the HSCP are not in a position to support the
implementation of the new GP contract as a result of
availability of funding and capacity for the HSCP to
deliver services transferred from GPs. Higher risk of
implementation across remote and rural areas.
Could adversely affect services experienced by patients
as gaps in service may arise.  Potential for negative
impact  on relationships with Primary Care practitioners.
4-Likely 4 - Major HIGH 16 • Ongoing collaboration between the HSCP and Primary Care to
support practices
• Primary Care Modernisation Board with priorities established and
Programme Manager in place
• Regular updates on progress to Transformation Board and the IJB,
constructive progress being made Pharmacotherapy, Physiotherapy,
and Mental Health workstreams
3-Possible 4- Major HIGH 12 • Head of Primary Care in place to add Management capacity
• Funding for Primary Care improvement reduced substantially by
Scottish Government, and acknowledged that the contract cannot
be delivered in full within existing resourcing
• Progress in returning directly run practices to GMS
Associate Medical
Director / Head of
Primary Care
↔
18
Culture - risk that perception of negative culture
results in increased difficulties in recruiting and
retraining staff, staff wellbeing and wider reputation
of the HSCP.
Adverse impact on reputation and ability to recruit. 
Also impacts on service delivery if teams are unhappy or
short staffed as a consequence
4-Likely 5 - Extreme VERY HIGH 20 • Wellbeing groups and Workforce Strategy Group, in place
• Whistleblowing process in operation
• Extensive roll out of 'courageous conversations' training
4- Likely 3 - Moderate HIGH 12 • Some indications of improving culture from staff surveys
• Continuing high levels of pressure on staff across many working
environments
Chief Officer / Heads
of Service
↑
19
Statutory/Mandatory Training - risk that
patient / service user harm could result directly
from, or be attributed to, a failure to comply with
statutory and mandatory training requirements. This
could result in harm to an individual or group of
service users, members of staff and could result in
financial claims and reputational damage.
Adverse effect on quality and safety of care and service
delivery.
-Potential to result in Adverse Events with harm to
service users and staff which could result in civil claims
being made with a risk of high financial cost.
-Potential for enforcement action being taken against
the HSCP by the HSE with severe financial and
reputational consequence
5-Almost
certain
5- Extreme VERY HIGH25 • Stat / Man training policy in place
• Training programmes in place via on-line training and face to face
• Induction programme
3-Possible 5- Extreme HIGH 15 •	Head of Service/senior managers to compile service improvement
plans with local delivery based on individual service position. 
Plans in place for online training and for face to face training.
• Heads of Service to ensure there is a regular forum for reviewing
the plan, ensuring implementation and escalating barriers.
•	All staff to receive a communication from the Chief Officer on
responsibilities for undertaking mandatory training.
•	Managers to ensure that they are up to date with their own
training.
•	Managers to monitor compliance, support staff to access
computers and have time to bring their mandatory training up to
date.
•	Managers to support staff who are falling behind with their
compliance with mandatory training and follow up until the
training has been completed.
•	The Health & Safety Committee and Strategic Leadership Team to
review, compliance is improving.
Chief Officer
↔
20
Climate Change - risk that the HSCP will not achieve
the climate change decarbonisation and emissions
targets set for it. This is likely to result in
reputational damage at both a community and
political level as well as a financial cost.
-Perception that the HSCP is not fully committed to
delivering on the Scottish Government Climate Change
targets as a result of lack of capital and revenue funding
or management capacity to prioritise this work.
4-Likely 3- Moderate HIGH 12 • On-going engagement and participation  with Argyll & Bute
Council, NHS Highland,  and Scottish Government  partners in
respect of all Health and Care areas producing CO2 emissions,
including  procurement decisions, estate, travel and transport. 
Services provided by the HSCP
• Access to funding revenue and capital to undertake CO2 reduction
projects e.g. reduced emission NHS fleet
4-Likely 3- Moderate HIGH 12 • Secured funding for carbon reduction consultancy, but no capital
available in 2024 / 25 and targets being pushed back nationally
• Development of  capital and revenue investment plans in  HSCP,
Argyll and Bute Council, and NHS Highland
• Local projects underway, climate change report submitted
• New Estates and Sustainability Manager now in post, and some
HSCP funds available for investment, but Scottish Government
reducing Capital resource
• Reduced size of NHS fleet and increased electric vehicles and
investment in charging infrastructure will have positive impact on
emissions
Head of Finance /
Senior Manager -
Estates &
Sustainability
↑
21
Socio-Economic Situation & Increasing
Poverty and Deprivation - multiple risks relating
to the current socio economic situation. Risk is
driven by direct and indirect implications of high
inflation, expected increase in poverty, increasing
interest rates and tightening public funding position.
Linked to impact of lockdowns on mental and
physical health. Risk that the health and wellbeing
will deteriorate and the HSCP will be unable to
respond appropriately to increased service demand.
Consequences may include:
-increased staff and non-staff costs reducing real terms
values of budget and reserves.
-potential for strike action within HSCP, partners and in
other services and industries.
-additional service demand arising from cost of living
crisis, increased poverty levels, increased pressure on
mental health services may be a particular pressure.
-shortages of supplies and services which could include
supplies of drugs and other critical supplies and care
provision.
4-Likely 5 - Extreme VERY HIGH 20 • Recognition that this is a national socio-economic issue, and local
mitigations and influence is limited
• Resilience and contingency planning
• Remobilisation of services
• May need to consider prioritisation of services and resources
4-Likely 5 - Extreme VERY HIGH 20 • HSCP planning sensitive to issues facing local communities
• Awareness of pressures and careful financial and service
planning to mitigate impact, particularly on most vulnerable
• Initial evidence of increase in cases requiring expensive
residential care packages, which could result in severe cost
pressures
• Continuing to work with key partners and community planning to
help mitigate the impact
• Largely outwith the control of the HSCP
• Removal of fuel allowance, service reductions and sustainability
of 3rd Sector increasing this risk to Communities, further
Chief Officer / SLT
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Risk Matrix
Risk Rare (1) Unlikely        (2) Possible        (3) Likely              (4) Almost Certain
(5)
Extreme (5) MEDIUM 5 HIGH 10 HIGH 15 VERY HIGH 20 VERY HIGH 25
Major
(4) MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM 8 HIGH 12 HIGH 16 VERY HIGH 20
Moderate
(3) LOW 3 MEDIUM 6 MEDIUM 9 HIGH 12 HIGH 15
Minor
(2) LOW 2 LOW 4 MEDIUM 6 MEDIUM 8 HIGH 10
Insignificant 
(1) LOW 1 LOW 2 LOW 3 MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM 5
Table 1 Assessment of likelihood
Score Description
1 Rare
2 Unlikely
3 Possible
4 Likely
5 Almost Certain
Table 2 Assessment of Impact
Descriptor Insignificant Minor Moderate Major Extreme
Score 1 2 3 4 5
Patient
Experience
Reduced quality of
patient experience /
clinical outcome not
directly related to
delivery of clinical
care.
Unsatisfactory
patient
experience /
clinical outcome
directly related to
care provision –
readily resolvable.
Unsatisfactory
patient experience /
clinical outcome,
short term effects –
expect recovery
<1wk.
Unsatisfactory
patient experience /
clinical outcome:
long term effects –
expect recovery -
>1wk.
Unsatisfactory
patient experience /
clinical outcome:
continued ongoing
long term effects.
Injury (physical
and
psychological)
to patient /
visitor / staff.
Adverse event
leading to minor
injury not requiring
first aid
Minor injury or
illness, first aid
treatment
required
Agency reportable,
e.g. Police (violent
and aggressive acts)
Significant injury
requiring medical
treatment and/or
counselling.
Major injuries/long
term incapacity or
disability (loss of
limb) requiring
medical treatment
and/or counselling.
Incident leading to
death or major
permanent
incapacity.
Complaints/
Claims
Locally resolved
verbal complaint
Justified written
complaint
peripheral to
clinical care.
Below excess claim.
Justified complaint
involving lack of
appropriate care.
Claim above excess
level. Multiple
justified complaints.
Multiple claims or
single major claim.
Complex justified
complaint.
Staffing and
Competence
Short term low
staffing level
temporarily reduces
service quality (<
than 1 day). Short
term low staffing
level (> 1 day),
where there is no
disruption to patient
care.
Ongoing low
staffing level
reduces service
quality. Minor
error due to
ineffective
training/
implementation of
training.
Late delivery of key
objective / service
due to lack of staff.
Moderate error due
to ineffective
training/implementati
on of training.
Ongoing problems
with staffing levels.
Uncertain delivery of
key objective /
service due to lack
of staff.  Major error
due to ineffective
training/implementati
on of training.
Non-delivery of key
objective / service
due to lack of staff.
Loss of key staff.
Critical error due to
ineffective
training/implementat
ion of training.
Financial
(including
damage/ loss/
fraud)
Negligible
organisational/
personal financial
loss (< £1k) (NB.
Please adjust for
context)
Minor
organisational/per
sonal financial
loss (£1-10k).
Significant
organisational
/personal financial
loss (£10-100k).
Major organisational/
personal financial
loss (£100k - £1m).
Severe
organisational/
personal financial
loss (>£1m).
Adverse
Publicity /
Reputation
Rumours, no media
coverage. Little
effect on staff
morale
Local media
coverage – short
term. Some public
embarrassment.
Minor effect on
staff morale /
public attitudes.
Local media – long-
term adverse
publicity. Significant
effect on staff
morale and public
perception of the
organisation
National media /
adverse publicity,
less than 3 days.
Public confidence in
the organisation
undermined. Use of
services affected
National /
International media /
adverse publicity,
more than 3 days.
MSP / MP concern
(Questions in
Parliament). Court
Enforcement. Public
Enquiry/ FAI.
Strong possibility that this could happen again
This is expected to frequently happen again – more likely to re-occur than not
LIKELIHOOD
IMPACT
Chance of Occurrence
Can’t believe this event would happen again – will only happen in exceptional
circumstances
Not expected to happen again, but definite potential exists
Has happened before on occasions – reasonable chance of re-occurring