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2022-23 Unaudited Annual Accounts

Argyll and Bute Council · 29 June 2023
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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES 29 JUNE 2023
2022-23 UNAUDITED ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 
1.  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
1.1  This covering report gives an overview of the unaudited annual accounts for 2022-
2023 and a summary of the significant movements from 2021-22 and asks
members to approve the unaudited annual accounts for 2022-23 for issue.   
1.2 The Comprehensive Income and Expenditure statement shows a deficit on the
provision of services of £5.994m, a surplus on the revaluation of Long Term
Assets of £21.104m and an actuarial gain on the pension fund assets/liability of
£247.409m giving an accounting surplus of £262.519m. 
1.3 The Balance Sheet shows that the net worth of the Council has increased by
£262.519m from £497.663m as at 31 March 2022 to £760.182m as at 31 March
2023. The main reason for this increase was the pension scheme asset which
rose from £4.634m in 2021-22 to £232.703m in 2022-23. Our pension figures are
provided by external actuaries and this increase is due to investment returns
being greater than expected leading to positive return on assets.     
1.4 The balance of unusable reserves has increased by £271.874m from £394.480m
as at 31 March 2022 to £666.354m as at 31 March 2023.  The main reasons for
the increase relates to the increase in the pension fund reserve referenced to
above. 
1.5  The balance of usable reserves has decreased by £9.355m from £103.183m as
at 31 March 2022 to £93.828m as at 31 March 2023. This is due to a decrease to
the General Fund of £9.672m in addition to small increases to the Capital Fund
and the Repairs and Renewals Fund.     
1.6  In respect of the General Fund Balance movement, there has been a decrease
of £9.672m from a balance of £96.081m to £86.409m. This was due to the 2021-
22 balance being higher than normal as a result of receiving Scottish Government
funding towards the end of the last financial year which was a similar position for all
Local Authorities at that time. There are substantial sums earmarked within the
general fund amounting to £79.466m. The Council has agreed to hold a contingency
balance equivalent to 2% of the Council budget and this amounts to £5.691m. The
remaining unallocated balance amounts to £1.252m. 
1.7  It is recommended that the Council: 
- Approve the unaudited annual accounts for the year ended 31 March 2023
for issue.

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ARGYLL AND BUTE COUNCIL COUNCIL
FINANCIAL SERVICES 29 JUNE 2023
2022-23 UNAUDITED ANNUAL ACCOUNTS  
2. INTRODUCTION 
2.1  This covering report gives an overview of the unaudited annual accounts for 2022-
23 and a summary of the significant movements from 2021-22 and asks members
to approve the unaudited annual accounts for 2022-23 for issue.   
3. RECOMMENDATIONS 
3.1 It is recommended that the Council: 
a) Approve the unaudited annual accounts for the year ended 31 March 2023
for issue. 
4. DETAIL 
Introduction 
4.1 The annual accounts set out the financial statements of the Council and its group
for the year ended 31 March 2023.  Its main purpose is to demonstrate the
stewardship of public funds entrusted to the Council. The requirements governing
the format and content of local authorities’ annual accounts are contained in the
Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom (the Code). 
The 2022-23 accounts have been prepared in accordance with this Code. 
4.2 There is a statutory requirement to prepare a set of accounts and submit them to
the Council and the Controller of Audit.  The date set by the Scottish Government
for the submission of the unaudited annual accounts is 30 June each year.   
4.3 Since 2010-11, local authorities have been required to prepare financial
statements following International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Under
the Local Authority Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2014 there is a requirement
to include a management commentary in the accounts.  The contents of the
annual accounts are summarised in the paragraphs that follows. 
4.4 Management Commentary: this outlines the key messages regarding the
objectives and strategy of the Council and its financial performance for the year. It
also looks forward, outlining the future financial plans for the organisation and the
challenges and risks which are faced by the Council. 
4.5 Statement of Responsibilities for the annual accounts:  this outlines the
Council’s responsibilities and also the responsibilities of the Council’s Section 95
Officer.

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4.6 Annual Governance Statement:  this statement states its view on the adequacy
of its governance and internal control system.  It is the Council’s view that the
systems for governance and internal control are operating effectively within Argyll
and Bute Council during 2022-23 and that there are no significant weaknesses. 
4.7 Remuneration Report:  this report provides details of the remuneration policy,
remuneration and pension benefits of senior councillors and senior officers in
addition to detail on employee exit packages.   
4.8
Comprehensive Income and Expenditure Statement (CIES):   
This statement shows the accounting cost of providing services rather than the
amount to be funded from taxation. The Council is required to make various
statutory accounting adjustments to the net cost of services as reported in the
budgetary outturn in order to comply with The Code.  These accounting
adjustments include depreciation, loans fund principal repayment and accrued
holiday leave not taken by 31 March 2023. 
4.9 The Council ended the year with a surplus of £262.519m for 2022-23. This is the
accounting surplus based on the IFRS compliant accounts rather than the
movement in the General Fund Balance. The total Comprehensive Income and
Expenditure comprises of a deficit on the provision of services of £5.994m,
increased by a surplus on the revaluation of Long Term Assets of £21.102m and
an actuarial gain on the pension fund assets/liability of £247.409m. 
4.10 The deficit on the provision of services of £5.994m compares to a surplus of
£15.016m for 2021-22. The main factors contributing to this change is an increase
in the Net Cost of Services of £38.520m, a decrease in other operating income and
expenditure of £0.527m, a decrease in financing and investment income and
expenditure of £9.713m and an increase in the overall funding of £7.270m. 
4.11   £000 £000
Surplus/(Deficit) on Provision of Services   (5,994)
Remove statutory adjustments that don't feature in budget
outturn:    
Depreciation 24,570  
Impairment of Assets charged to services 3,128  
Capital Funding (22,549)  
CFCR (2,938)  
Pension Adjustment 19,970  
Statutory Repayment of Debt (20,317)  
Repayment of Finance Leases (5,116)  
Transfers to/from Other Statutory Reserves (322)  
Other Adjustments (104)      
(3,678)
Movement In General Fund Balance   (9,672)
Adjust for earmarkings:    
Released sums earmarked to service budgets 2022-23 33,896  
Revenue Budget 22-23 – transferred to General Fund (2,482)

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Contributions to earmarked reserves 2022-23 (18,416)      
12,998
Revenue Budget Underspend/(Overspend)   3,326 
4.12 Balance Sheet: The Balance Sheet shows that the net worth of the Council has
increased by £262.519m from £497.663m as at 31 March 2022 to £760.182m as
at 31 March 2023. The major changes are set out in the table below. 
31/03/2022
£000
31/03/2023
£000
Change
£000
Main Reason
Long
Term
Assets
717,383 979,659 262,276 Revaluation of fixed assets and
substantial increase of pension
debtor due to an increase in
investment returns.
Current
Assets
122,842 90,682 (32,160) Reduction in cash balances in
comparison to previous year which
was particularly high due to timing
of funding received prior to year
end.
Current
Liabilities
(66,513) (68,527) (2,014) Increase in short term creditors
offset by a decrease in short term
borrowing.
Long
Term
Liabilities
(276,049) (241,632) 34,417 Reduction in long term borrowing
due to the early repayment of loans
during the year.
Total 497,663 760,182 262,519 
4.13
Statement of Movement in Reserves: 
This shows the movement on the different reserves held by the Council, analysed
into usable reserves (resource backed reserves which can be used to fund
expenditure) and unusable reserves (required purely for accounting purposes and
are not backed by resources). 
4.14 The total Council reserves have increased from £497.663m at 31 March 2022
to £760.182m at 31 March 2023, an increase of £262.519m. 
4.15 The balance of unusable reserves has increased by £271.874m from £394.480m
as at 31 March 2022 to £666.354m as at 31 March 2023. The main reason for this
is an increase in the pension scheme which rose from £4.634m in 2021-22 to
£232.073m in 2022-23 and an increase in the revaluation reserve of £17.307m
which arises from the revaluation of properties. 
4.16 In respect of the General Fund Balance movement, there has been a decrease of
£9.672m from a balance of £96.081m to £86.409 and the detail on the movement
in the balance is summarised within the table below.

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4.17 The General Fund balance at 31 March 2023 is £86.409m. The total earmarked
balances amount to £79.466m. The Council has agreed to hold a contingency
balance equivalent to 2% of the Council budget and this amounts to £5.691m. The
remaining General Fund balance (“unallocated balance”) amounts to £1.252m. 
£000
Balance on General Fund 31 March 2022 96,081
Revenue Budget 2022-23 – transfer to General Fund 2,482
Released sums earmarked to service budgets 2022-23 (33,893)
Contributions to earmarked reserves 2022-23 18,413
Overall budget underspend as noted above 3,326
Balance on General Fund 31 March 2023 86,409 
4.20 Cash Flow Statement:  The Cash Flow Statement shows the changes in cash
and cash equivalents of the Council during the financial year. This is analysed into
Operating, Investing and Financing Activities. The Cash and Cash Equivalents
decreased by £25.810m from a £19.728m surplus to a £6.082m deficit. 
4.21 Notes to the Financial Statement:  The notes section provides further
information and explanation on some of key figures included within the Accounts.
The notes conform to the guidance issued by CIPFA/LASAAC within the Code of
Practice on Local Authority Accounting. 
4.22 Council Tax Income Account:  This accounts shows the gross income raised
from council tax levied and deductions made under the Local Government Finance
Act 1992.  The resultant net income is transferred to the CIES.  Council Tax rate
for Band D was £1,408.76 for 2022-23 which represented a 3% increase from
2021-22 as agreed by Council as part of the budget setting process.  The income
transferred to the general fund for Council Tax in 2022-23 was £53.900m.  This
compared to £56.242m in 2021-22.   
4.23 Non Domestic Rate Income Account:  This account is an agent’s statement that
reflects the statutory obligation for billing authorities to maintain a separate Non-
Domestic Rate Account.  Non Domestic Rate Income amounted to a share of
£33.179m for 2022-23 allocated from the national pool.  This compares to
£25.070m in 2021-22.  Our own net income amounted to £34.534m and we made
a contribution to the national pool of £1.355m for 2022-23.  These figures
compared to income of £25.706m and a contribution to the national pool of
£0.636m for 2021-22. 
4.24 Group Accounts:  Argyll and Bute Council Group comprise the following entities: 
 Argyll and Bute Council
 Dunbartonshire and Argyll and Bute Valuation Joint Board
 Strathclyde Partnership for Transport

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 Strathclyde Concessionary Travel Scheme Joint Committee
 Live Argyll (Leisure Trust). 
In addition, the council’s Common Good Funds have been fully consolidated into
the Group Accounts. 
4.25 The effect of inclusion of the Associates, Subsidiary and Common Good Funds on
the Group Balance Sheet is to increase both reserves and net worth by £34.414m.
This gives an overall net asset position for the Group of £794.596m, an increase of
£271.365m from the previous year. As with the single entity Balance Sheet, the most
significant increase is in the pension position of £235.901m.   
5. CONCLUSION 
5.1 The Unaudited Annual Accounts have been prepared in accordance with
professional and statutory requirements. The General Fund Balance has decreased
by £9.672m, after taking into consideration the movement during the year, the end
of year outturn position and the new earmarkings.  The net worth per the balance
sheet has increased by £262.519m to £760.182m. Overall the financial position of
the Council remains stable. 
6. IMPLICATIONS 
6.1 Policy – None.
6.2 Financial -  None, summarises the financial position
for 2022-23
6.3 Legal -  None.
6.4 HR -  None.
6.5 Fairer Scotland Duty -  None.
6.5.1 Equalities -  None
6.5.2 Socio-Economic -  None
6.5.3 Islands Duty -  None
6.6
6.7
Climate Change -
Risk - 
None.
None.
6.8 Customer Service -  None. 
Kirsty Flanagan
Executive Director/Section 95 Officer
29 June 2023 
Gary Mulvaney - Policy Lead for Finance and Commercial Services 
Appendix 1 – Unaudited Annual Accounts 2022-23 
For further information contact Anne Blue, Head of Financial Services
anne.blue@argyll-bute.gov.uk