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Item 8 - Review of Hybrid Meetings of Council and Committees

West Dunbartonshire Council · 27 August 2025
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WEST DUNBARTONSHIRE COUNCIL
Report by Chief Officer – Regulatory and Regeneration
West Dunbartonshire Council: 27 August 2025
___________________________________________________________________
Subject: Review of Hybrid Meetings of Council and Committees
1. Purpose
1.1 To review the current issues relating to the provision of hybrid meetings of
Council and its committees and consider the various options available to the
Council.
2. Recommendation
2.1 It is recommended that Council:
(a) approves option 2, subject to a successful trial in August, as detailed in
paragraph 5.5 of the report below, which involves replacing the old
hybrid unit with an up-to-date model at the cost of £4262.44; and
(b) approves the proposal to replace the 28 conference units and
microphones, at a cost of £48,436.77.
3. Background
3.1 In August 2018, Council considered the option to webcast its meeting to the
public but decided to opt for the audiocasting of certain Council and
committee meetings at the lower annual cost of £3900.
3.2 In November 2020, Council considered the introduction of hybrid meetings but
decided not to proceed at that time.  Members may recall that all Council
meetings were being conducted remotely via ZOOM as it was not considered
safe to meet in person due to the COVID-19 pandemic.  However, in 2021,
following the roll out of the government vaccination programme, it was
considered safe to return to meetings in person but under strict rules on
distance and hygiene.  This prompted the need for a hybrid solution which
was quickly introduced in the Civic Space at a one-off capital cost of £12,000.
4. Main Issues
4.1 The original hybrid system has now been in operation for approximately four
years and has served its initial purpose but as Members will be aware it has
failed on several occasions recently and is no longer considered to be
reliable.  Accordingly, the Chief Executive instructed the Manager of
Democratic and Registration Services to investigate what options were
available to the Council and submit a report to Council with recommendations.
ITEM 8

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5. Options Appraisal
5.1 The Manager of Democratic and Registration Services has suggested three
different options for the Council to consider: Option 1 – Stop hybrid meetings
and continue with audiocasting council and committee meeting to the public;
Option 2 – Replace the current equipment with a similar but more up to date
hybrid system; and Option 3 – Replace the current system with a fully
supported webcasting model which will facilitate hybrid meetings and will also
allow the public to view and listen to Council meetings.
Option 1 – Stop Hybrid Meetings
5.2 This option is to stop operating hybrid meetings for all Council and Committee
meetings but to continue with the audiocasting model to allow members of the
public to listen to meetings remotely.  This is clearly the cheapest option for
Council to consider and will not involve any additional cost as the annual cost
of supporting audiocasting is included in the revenue estimates budget. 
However, it will mean that all officers and members will need to attend
meetings in person which may not be possible given other commitments and
could result in a poorer attendance at meetings.  Attendance levels have been
higher since the introduction of hybrid meetings as members and officers can
still participate even if unable to do so in person.  As noted within the original
Equality Impact Assessment (see Appendix 1), hybrid meetings are also more
accessible for members with disabilities and the removal of this facility could
be seen as a backwards step.  For this reason, this option is not
recommended.
Option 2 – Replace the existing system with a similar hybrid model
5.3 The second option is to replace all existing hybrid equipment excluding
cameras with new up to date equipment and to continue with audiocasting
meetings to the public via Audiominutes.  This option is not as expensive as
option 3 and will cost £4262.44 capital with no recurring costs other than the
existing audiocast fees (£4000 per annum).  However, the supplier has
advised that the current microphones in the hall are now eight years old and
therefore it would not make sense to replace the hybrid kit without replacing
the microphones which are likely to start to fail, as are the batteries which
power them.  The estimated cost of replacing the microphones and batteries
is £48,436.77 resulting in a total capital cost of £52,699.21.  The main benefit
of this particular option is that hybrid meetings can continue to operate as they
currently do but without the same issues as before.   As members will know,
the new equipment was tested during June and although there were issues
with the audio in the hall, which have now been resolved, the new hybrid
equipment has worked effectively with those members joining remotely being
able to fully participate in meetings.  The Committee Services Team will
continue to trial the new equipment throughout August, including at the full
Council meeting.  It should also be noted that even if Council decides to stop
hybrid meetings, replacement microphones or an alternative means of
amplifying sound in the Civic Space will be required at some point.

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Option 3 – Replace the existing system with a fully supported webcasting
model
5.4 This option is the most expensive model in terms of capital purchase,
installation and recurring costs.  It involves installing a full webcasting service
which facilitates both hybrid meetings and allows the public to see and hear
the public meetings.   The procurement of such a system may require a full
tendering process to establish best value but officers will also investigate the
possibility of using the Crown Commercial Services framework to acquire
parts of the service which may reduce the time taken to purchase the system.
Similar to Option 2, this model will involve the purchase of new microphones
but in order to keep costs as low as possible it is proposed that elected
members and officers (with exception of the Convener and the legal officer)
share a microphone.  This model will also require the purchase of at least four
cameras and will use the new microphones to track the speaker which will
mean that both people attending from home and public will have a clear view
of who is speaking.  It is estimated that the cost of providing this model in the
Civic Space will be approximately £69,690 including 27 new conference units
and microphones.  However, one of the main advantages of this system is
that all meetings are monitored and managed remotely by sound engineers,
at a cost of £14,373.77 per annum (based on a five-year contract) with an
upfront payment of £71,868.86.  Therefore, if any issues arise during a
meeting, a sound engineer would be available to investigate and rectify the
issue.  It should also be noted that the Council would not need to continue
with the Audiominutes contract thus reducing the net annual cost by
approximately £4000.
5.5 As previously stated this is by far the most expensive option available to the
Council at a time when the Council is under immense financial pressure to
reduce its costs.  That said, many other local authorities have opted for this
webcasting solution which appears to be both reliable and effective. 
Other issues - Acoustics
5.6 The acoustics within the Civic Space continues to be a problem.  Both sets of
audio engineers who have conducted site visits recently have advised there is
very little they can do to improve the sound quality and reduce the echo in the
room – replacing the microphones will not resolve the issue.
5.7 If the Council decides on option 3, contrary to the recommendation, then there
will be a delay in procuring and installing the new equipment which will need
to be thoroughly tested before going live.  The contractor has advised that
there is usually a twelve-week window between awarding the contract and
installation.  Given that the tender process could take a few months and the
unreliability of the current equipment, Council is asked to suspend the
operation of hybrid meetings until the work has been completed.

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Shared Microphones
5.8 One way of reducing the above costs would be to reduce the number of desk
conference units and microphones being purchased which would mean that
members and officers (with exception of the Chair and Legal Officer) would
need to share a microphone which could result in a saving of £14,251.95. 
However, this would greatly affect the resilience of the system.  Even if only
one or two units failed then there would be insufficient units available to run a
full council meeting effectively.  Accordingly, his option is not recommended.
6. People Implications
6.1 A hybrid meeting requires an additional member of staff to be in attendance at
the meeting to control online access as well as to operate the Audiominutes
live broadcast and recording.  However, as this reflects the current model of
support no further staff resources will be required to operate these systems.
6.2 The introduction of a fully supported webcasting solution will reduce the
pressure on committee services staff who have been under pressure to
deliver hybrid meetings without any external technical support which can be
stressful at times.
6.3 Introduction of fully supported webcasting solution also reduces strain on ICT
staff who are expected to respond when issues occur during live meetings or
in pre-meeting testing and provide technical support on a system that does
not fall within their normal remit or expertise and ability to influence/resolve
issues
7. Financial and Procurement Implications
7.1 As stated within Section 5, the only option without any additional cost is
Option 1 – to stop hybrid meetings but nevertheless replacement
microphones will be required at some point.  Both Options 2 and 3 will incur
capital funding and accordingly would need to be funded from the Council’s
Capital Programme. The Strategic Asset Management Group have approved
the costs involved, if Council approves option 2, as recommended.
7.2 In terms of procurement, option 2 would be provided by the existing provider,
SSUK, who are top ranked on the Scotland Excel Audio Visual Framework
(Ref: 0822). The framework does allow for ranked direct award and therefore
further tendering is not required, if approved. If Council agrees to proceed with
Option 3, the Manager of Democratic and Registration Services will liaise with
the procurement team to identify the best procurement route for the full
webcasting service. Given the value this may require a mini-competition from
existing framework to ensure best value is being achieved.

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8. Risk Analysis
8.1 There are several reputational risks depending on which option the Council
decides to choose.  If Council stops hybrid meetings altogether then it may
receive adverse comments from press and public which could damage its
reputation.  If the Council decides to proceed with option 2, there is the risk
that the system could fail at some point in the future thus resulting in
reputational damage but at present, the system appears to be working well
(subject to further testing in August).  The current position of the hybrid
system cabinet (inside the chamber) poses a risk to damaged cables.  If
Option 2 is approved, the Manager of Democratic and Registration Services
will work with the supplier to relocate the hybrid unit to a safer location. 
Option 3 is the most expensive option but carries the least risk of failure as
the system is fully supported by audio engineers who would be available to
deal with any issues as they arise.  However, there is the risk that the Council
will be criticised for purchasing an expensive system at a time when it is under
severe financial pressure to reduce its costs. 
9. Equalities Impact Assessment (EIA)
9.1 An EIA was carried out on the introduction of hybrid meetings which identified
that there could be an inequality issue for those members who were unable to
participate in meetings in person due to underlying health conditions or a
physical disability and therefore would not have the choice to do so.  On
review of the EIA it is still considered that all factors considered relevant then,
remain so and there are no additional factors to be considered.  A copy of the
original EIA is attached as an appendix to this report.
10. Consultation
10.1 Officers from Legal, Procurement, ICT, Asset Management and Finance have
been consulted on the contents of this report.
11. Strategic Assessment
11.1 This report does not impact directly on the Council’s strategic objectives as it
recommends that the Council should continue to operate hybrid meetings
using a new equipment.
Name: Alan Douglas
Designation Chief Officer – Regulatory and Regeneration
Date: 28/07/2025
Person to Contact: George Hawthorn, Manager of Democratic and
Registration Services, Municipal Buildings, College
Street, Dumbarton.  Telephone 01389 737204 or email:
george.hawthorn@west-dunbarton.gov.uk

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Appendices: Equality Impact Assessment on introduction of Hybrid
Meetings.
Background Papers: None
Wards Affected: None.