Democracy Spraffa

Item 8 - Appendix 1

West Dunbartonshire Council · 5 February 2025
Back to Infrastructure, Regeneration & Economic Development Committee — 5 February 2025 and its agenda

Text extracted from the council's PDF. Layout and reading order may differ from the original.

Original council PDF · Download plain text

Page 1

ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN
Roads Infrastructure 2025-30
Revision 2 February 2025
ITEM 8 -
APPENDIX 1

Page 2

Part A – Our RAM Strategy
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
1.1 Strategic Context
1.2 Overview
1.3 Purpose
2. Our Assets
2.1 Road Assets
2.2 Assets Not Covered
2.3 Inventory Data
3. Customer Preferences
3.1 Satisfaction Surveys
3.2 Survey Results
4. Demand Asset Growth
4.1 Asset Growth
4.2 Traffic Growth and Composition
4.3 Environmental Conditions
5. Service Standards
5.1 SCOTS & APSE Core Performance Indicators
5.2 Performance Management
5.3 Environmental Conditions
6 Financial Summary
6.1 Asset Valuation
6.2 Historical Expenditure
6.3 Planned Funding
6.4 Carriageway Investment Strategy
6.5 Footway Investment Strategy
6.6 Street Lighting Investment Strategy
6.7 Structures Investment Strategy
6.8 Traffic Signals Investment Strategy
7. Risk Approach
Appendix A. Carriageway and Footway Condition
Assessments
Appendix B. Capital Investment Impacts

Page 3

3
Document Control & Council Approval
Version Number/Date Approved by Council
V1 Approved by Council Committee on date
Next Update Due date
Responsibility for the Plan
The responsibility for the delivery of and updating of this plan are shown below
Council Officer Responsible for
Roads and Transportation Manager Monitoring performance against plans and regular
updating of plan

Page 4

4
1 Introduction
1.1 Strategic Context
Our Road Asset Management Policy confirms our commitment to asset management and aligns our
approach with the Council’s Corporate Asset Strategy and the SCOTS Road Asset Management
(RAM) Framework of Recommended Practices.
This Asset Management Plan links to the Council’s Corporate Plan and translates the Corporate
Outcomes/Objectives/Visions into clear, concise, and aligned Road Asset Management Objectives
that are comprehensible to stakeholders. Additionally, the RAM Plan also provides high-level
Strategies that direct and support the development of the individual Asset-specific maintenance
process and procedures.
The Plan also outlines the information which supported the development of the Asset Management
(AM) Objectives and AM approach, such as key Stakeholders, risks, options analysis
Targets and strategies contained in the RAMP are used to develop annual works programmes once
the council’s annual budget for Roads has been agreed.
1.2 Overview
This plan outlines the council’s overall strategy and its intentions for how to manage the local road
network to achieve their Asset Management Objectives. This plan considers stakeholder
expectations, existing and future projected demands on the road infrastructure assets, anticipated
resources, and risks, to deliver service standards which provide the greatest benefit against the Asset
Management Objectives and the Corporate Strategy Outcomes.
Planning and Investment
This document sets out the council’s strategy and aligned asset plans for the council’s Road assets
for the period 2025-29.  The Road Asset Management Plan (RAMP) records the council’s asset plans
for the maintenance of the Road asset. The “Road asset” comprises of carriageways, footways,
structures, street lighting, traffic management and street furniture.

Page 5

5
1.3 Purpose
The purpose of the RAMP is to:
- Formalise strategies for investment in Road asset groups
- Define service standards
- Improve how the Road asset is managed
- Support the delivery of better value for money across the Road service

Page 6

6
2 Our Road Assets
Network
2.1 Road Assets
Carriageway Structures Road Lighting Traffic Management
389.4km 118 Bridges
8250m Retaining Wall
16452 Street Lights 110No Traffic Signals
Footways and
Cycleways Road Drainage Other Road Furniture
717km
Footways/Cycleways 15,500 gullies 25000No Various signs/bollards, sign poles
450No Grit Bins

Page 7

7
2.2 Assets Not Covered
Some related assets that the Road department maintain are the responsibility of other council
departments. The council owned Road assets not covered in this RAMP are:
 Private Roads
 Private Bridges
 Structures & Bridges owned & maintained by other organisations
 Council owned bridges, not on or crossing the road network.
 Decorative, seasonal lighting
 Water related infrastructure that does not form part of the road network
2.3 Inventory Data
This plan is based upon currently available inventory data for Road assets, i.e. carriageway,
footway, structures, street lighting, traffic signals and street furniture. For some minor Road assets
inventory data is not currently held, however an attempt has been made to incorporate these assets
within this plan using local estimates and sample surveys. A plan to improve asset data forms part
of the council’s Road asset data management plan.

Page 8

8
3 Customer Preferences
3.1 Satisfaction Surveys
The council undertakes public satisfaction surveys for all aspects of the Council service on a
quarterly basis. The results are available at www.westdunbartonshire.gov.uk - Council telephone
satisfaction survey | West Dunbartonshire Council. The total number of residents interviewed as
part of the survey will vary on each occasion however an average percentage across the year has
been used to simplify results.
The survey provides the view and preferences of a sample of residents. The results of the survey
for Roads and Transportation have been reviewed as part of the preparation of this plan. This plan
has been informed by the following key findings:
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 2023/24
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Ave Rating (%) Target (%)
Ave % Year
The above graphs highlight the decreasing trend in customer satisfaction in the condition of roads
since 2020/21. The evidence highlights that there was a significant reduction in maintenance works
undertaken on the road network during COVID restrictions, this along with continuing budget
pressures has caused an impact to the satisfaction results. Whilst residents’ satisfaction has
reduced over these years up to 2024/25 the overall condition of our roads asset, as identified
through the SCOTS annual condition survey has increase slightly.
To assist in developing the plan and to ascertain the cause of the reduction in satisfaction, over the
course of 2024/25 additional more in-depth surveys have been undertaken. Some of the key results
of this are shown below.
3.2  Survey Results
Overall satisfaction with aspects of roads in the local area.
Aspects of Roads Ave 2024/25
Road Surface 26%
Road Markings 51%
Road signage 70%
Street Lighting 71%
Roadworks 58%

Page 9

9
Most common problems with regard to the quality of road surfaces.
Common problems with Road Surfaces Ave 2024/25
Surface Water 71%
Potholes 90%
Poor Verges 70%
Unclear road markings 58%
Uneven road surfaces 76%
Highest factors contributing to the quality of road surfaces.
Contributing factors Ave 2024/25
Heavy traffic 84%
Pothole Response/Repairs 90%
Quality of repair material 87%
Weather Conditions 90%
Most common problems with regard to the quality of footpaths
Common problems with Pavements and Footpaths Ave 2024/25
Availability of safe crossing places 35%
Excessive surface water 45%
Lack of dropped kerbs for road crossing 37%
Poor lighting levels 33%
Uneven footway surfaces 57%
Vehicles blocking or parked on footpaths 58%
Safety of Road users.
Method of travel Ave 2024/25
As a driver in the local area 91%
As a cyclist in the local area 80%
As someone walking on pavements and footpaths in the
local area 83%
The survey results indicate that the general condition of our carriageway and footway surface is a
major concern of residents with local concern over the level of potholes and quality of materials
used in repairs. Additionally, residents indicate uneven footway surfaces and pavement parking as
the biggest obstacle in using the footways however in general our customers feel safe using our
road network.

Page 10

10
4. Demands Asset Growth
4.1 Asset Growth
The asset grows each year due to the adoption of new roads and construction of new road links.
Over the last 10 years the following additional assets have been adopted by the council:
 Carriageways, 31.47 km (8.8%)
 Footways, 55.3 km (8.35%)
 Street Lighting, 2285 columns (14.2%)
New assets create the need for maintenance, management and associated funding in future years
as these additional assets age. This is particularly relevant to street lighting as energy costs
increase immediately exacerbating the effect of rising energy prices.
4.2 Traffic Growth and Composition
In 2023, 420 million vehicle miles were travelled on roads in West Dunbartonshire. With the level of
proposed development over the next 5 years, an increase in traffic is inevitable. This will contribute
to the accelerated wear and tear of the road assets and means increased levels of maintenance will
be required in future.
Current road traffic data can be found here: Road traffic statistics - Local authority: West
Dunbartonshire. Following a big decline in 2020, traffic levels have steadily increased. However,
2023 levels still remain lower than those in 2018. The overall decrease is entirely due to the decline
in traffic levels observed during the pandemic and the number of people home working.
4.3 Environmental Conditions
Pressure is also being placed upon our road assets as a result of environmental conditions:
 Flooding: several areas within the district are prone to flooding. There have been several
occasions that caused severe flooding difficulties which resulted in damage to property and
the road network.
 Rainfall intensity: climate change is changing weather patterns resulting in more intense
rainfall in localised areas.
 Harsh winters: Although the effect of climate change has in recent years seen milder winters,
it is predicted that we are also likely to experience more severe events. When these occur the
effects on our road condition can be significant with significant damage to road surfaces as a
result of freeze/thaw action.
 Warmer Summers: recent warmer summers have caused roads to melt, with excess bitumen
bleeding to the road surface and increasing the likelihood of deformation defects (such as
rutting) occurring, preventing the road surface from draining effectively.
These pressures are creating a need for additional funding. If such events occur during the plan it may
be necessary to revise the standards that are affordable unless additional funding is provide from
central government, as occurred during previous harsh winter conditions.

Page 11

11
5.0 Service Standards
This plan is based upon delivering the service standards indicated below.  The standards reflect the
current funding levels in section 6. They are the standards that Service users can expect from the
Council’s Road assets during the Plan period. Details of how the specific measures shown below are
calculated are included in the Road maintenance manual.
5.1 SCOTS & APSE CORE PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
West Dunbartonshire Council has set Service Standards aligned to the following 16 key performance
indicators defined by SCOTS & APSE (Association of Public Service Excellence) Performance Group
and forms part of the annual Performance Management Recommended Practice.
Carriageways and Footways 2023/24 2022/23 Target
Percentage of Cat 1 defects made safe within
response times. 96.9 95.8
>95
Safety
Percentage of safety inspections completed on
time 80 79.3 >75
Percentage of roads network considered for
maintenance treatment 27.9 27.3
<30
Percentage of  “A” Class road network which
has been assessed as ‘consider for
maintenance treatment’.
19.2 16.8 <24
Percentage of  “B” Class road network which
has been assessed as ‘consider for
maintenance treatment’.
19.9 14.6 <24.5
Percentage of  “C” Class road network which
has been assessed as ‘consider for
maintenance treatment’.
23.3 21.4 <30
Percentage of unclassified, non-principal
Road’s network which has been assessed as
‘maintenance should be considered’.
30.2 30.2 <37
Condition
Percentage of carriageway given a
maintenance treatment 3.3 3.65
n/a
Percentage of Footway in considered in need
of treatment 18% 18%
n/a

Page 12

12
Percentage of footway length given a
maintenance treatment 0.44% 0.5%
n/a
Street Lighting and Traffic Lights 2023/24 2022/23 Target
Safety Percentage of street lights repairs within 7
days   98.5 98.7 >95
Safety Percentage of traffic lights repairs within 48
hours   100 100
>98
Structures 2023/24 2022/23 Target
Percentage of primary inspections carried out
on time 100 100 100
Percentage of general inspections carried out
on time 100 100 100
Bridge Stock Condition Indicator (BCIav) 99 99 >95Condition
Bridge Stock Condition Index (BCIcrit) 99 99 >95
5.2 Performance Management
In addition to measuring our performance via the SCOTS & APSE process the service also
monitors our performance through the Pentana Performance Management System. This allows us
to report regularly on our performance against specific targets for each period and ensure actions
are taken as soon as possible to address in concerns.
Most of the asset management performance data is updated annually, while other Roads and
Transportation data is updated monthly or quarterly. Information will be available internally and will
be reported quarterly to elected member with a performance report submitted.
5.3 SCOTS Road Condition Assessments
To aid authorities to evaluate the condition of their carriageway assets, through the SCOTS group,
National road condition assessments are undertaken each year using specialist vehicles equipped
with lasers and high resolution cameras.
The collected data is assessed, and a Road Condition Indicator (RCI) score assigned to both each
road classification and the overall network. The RCI score indicates the percentage of the road
network in need of maintenance. Unfortunately, this service is not provided for any other assets.
Each Road classification is further broken down into one of three categories;
 Green – where the road is generally in a good condition
 Amber – where the road shows deterioration and should be considered for some form of
maintenance

Page 13

13
 Red – where the road is poor overall and will require some maintenance within the next
year or so
Our most recent condition assessment results are shown below :-
Roads
Classification
Percentage Red Percentage
Amber
Percentage
Green
RCI
A Class 2.61 16.62 80.77 19.2
B Class 1.78 18.10 80.12 19.9
C Class 4.21 19.11 76.68 23.3
Unclassified 4.77 25.38 69.91 30.2
Network 4.35 26.72 68.93 27.9
Whilst the satisfaction survey shows that a low percentage satisfaction rate for the road condition, in
reviewing our RCI scores against those available for all other 32 local authorities our ratings are
quite high with West Dunbartonshire placing 5th for overall RCI scores.
A break down of our score against national position is provided below.
Road Classification RCI Score National Rating
A Class 19.2 5th
B Class 19.9 6th
C Class 23.3 2nd
Unclassified 30.2 7th
Overall Network 27.9 7th

Page 14

14
6 Financial Summary
6.1 Asset Valuation
The Asset Valuation figures provide a financial report of the Road asset. The Gross Replacement
Cost (GRC) represents how much it would cost to construct the Road Infrastructure from a green field
site utilising modern materials, technologies, and techniques (Modern Equivalent Asset – MEA)
The depreciated replacement cost (DRC) illustrates the
extent to which the asset has been consumed (used up).
The annualised depreciation cost (ADC) represents the
average annual investment required in planned maintenance
(renewal of the asset) required to maintain the asset.
Comparing the annual capital investment against this figure
provides an indication of whether long term funding needs are
being met (or not).
Asset Type Gross
Replacement
Cost (GRC)
Depreciated
Replacement
Cost (DRC)
Annualised
Depreciation
Cost (ADC)
Comments
Carriageways £366,576,000 £319,889,000 £4,287,000
Carriageway data
validated in National
street gazetteer/WDM
Footways &
Cycleways £32,200,000 £16,106,000 £940,000 Footways data based on
sample data set 25%
Structures £61,000,000 £52,500,000 £1,720,000 Structures info based on
engineers estimates
Street Lighting £40,677,000 £31,918,000 £1,030,000 Allows for cabling
underground network
Traffic
Management £4,060,000 £3,342,000 £250,000 Includes variable
message signs
Street Furniture £6,002,000 £2,997,000 £296,000 Street furniture based on
sample data set 25%
Total £761,055,000 £426,753,000 £8,524,000
Total  includes Land
Value  of £248,869,000
using rate  £700k per

Page 15

15
6.2 Historical Expenditure
Historical expenditure invested in works on the Road asset is shown below:
Historical Expenditure £ 000
Asset Works 21/22 22/23 23/24 24/25
Capital £3,711 £1,790 £1,760 £1,760Carriageways
Revenue £1,550 £1,330 £1,070 £650
Capital £300 £170 £880 £550Footways
Revenue £660 £570 £460 £280
Routine & Reactive £100 £150 £200 £150Structures
Planned £100 £100 £300 £100
Routine & Reactive £250 £330 £260 £200
Planned £100 £100 £300 £100
Street Lighting
Electricity Supply Costs £400 £500 £900 £1000
Traffic Signals Routine, Planned & Reactive £550 £550 £550 £460
Total £7,720 £5,590 £6,680 £5,250
Note – All electricity supply costs have been removed and winter maintenance costs are included within
the revenue for both carriageway and footway maintenance.
Investment in carriageways and footways was boosted in 2022/23 with an additional £1m made
available to enable significant improvement works as a result of minimal maintenance works
undertaken during the pandemic.
Overall, the average level of investment made over the last 4 years equates to approximately
£6.31m which is below the estimated annualised depreciation, which indicates that the levels of
funding is insufficient contributing to the asset’s deterioration.
6.3 Planned Funding
The service standard targets shown in section 5 are based upon the following funding levels. The
funding for years 1 -3 is based upon the approved short-term budget as confirmed by the council
Roads committee.  
Funding beyond year 3 shown below is an estimate only, based on the current 10-year Capital
programme the prediction of long-term condition.  It has been assumed that a level of funding
identified in the Capital programme will remain at current funding levels.  Any changes to these
funding predictions in the future will require an update of this RAMP.

Page 16

16
Funding Required
£m
Long Term
Funding Assumed
£m
Asset Works
2025/26 2026/2
7 2027/28 2028-2036 pa
Reactive £0.65 £0.65 £0.65 £0.65Carriageways
Planned £1.76 £1.76 £1.76 £1.76
Reactive £0.28 £0.28 £0.28 £0.28Footways
Planned £0.55 £0.55 £0.55 £0.55
Reactive £0.15 £0.15 £0.15 £0.15Structures
Planned £0.15 £0.15 £0.15 £0.15
Reactive £0.2 £0.2 £0.2 £0.2Street Lighting
Planned £0.1 £0.1 £0.1 £0.1
Reactive £0.4 £0.4 £0.4 £0.4Traffic Signals
Planned £0 £0 £0 £0
Totals £4.24 £4.24 £4.24 £4.24
6.4 Carriageways Investment Strategy
Category Description Basis of Strategy
Routine and
Reactive Repair
Repair of defect to
current intervention
standards and
response times.
Minor carriageway defects are identified during the
ongoing routine inspection programmes or customer
reports. Where defects are identified these are
carried out by our roads operatives in line with
agreed timescales.
In response to concerns regarding the number of
repeat defects and materials quality the service will
also work towards transitioning to the use of hot
materials for repairs.
Planned
Maintenance
Preventative
A programme of
preventative
treatment or Roads
in the initial stages
of deterioration.
The service has set aside a proportion of the Capital
funding to undertake structural patching works. The
aim of these works is to address locations which are
in general in good condition with sections starting to
deteriorate. It is hoped through the process we can
extend the life of those assets.
Planned
Maintenance
Corrective
Programme of
resurfacing where a
preventative
treatment cannot be
applied
Where surface conditions have deteriorated to such
an extent that they can only be resolved through
resurfacing locations will be prioritised via the
condition assessment process. Those that cannot be
addressed with the current funding will be safely
maintained until additional funding becomes
available.

Page 17

17
6.5 Footways Investment Strategy
Category Description Basis of Strategy
Routine and
Reactive
Repair
Repair of defect to
current intervention
standards and
response times.
Minor carriageway defects are identified during the
ongoing routine inspection programmes or customer
reports. Where defects are identified these are
carried out by our roads operatives in line with
agreed timescales.
In response to concerns regarding the number of
repeat defects and materials quality the service will
also work towards transitioning to the use of hot
materials for repairs..
Planned
Maintenance
Preventative
A programme of
preventative treatment
of bituminous
footways in the initial
stages of
deterioration.
The service has set aside a proportion of the Capital
funding to undertake structural patching works. The
aim of these works is to address locations which are
in general in good condition with sections starting to
deteriorate. It is hoped through the process we can
extend the life of those assets.
Planned
Maintenance
Corrective
Programme of
resurfacing/renewal of
footways.
Where surface conditions have deteriorated to such
an extent that they can only be resolved through
resurfacing locations will be prioritised via the
condition assessment process. Those that cannot be
addressed with the current funding will be safely
maintained until additional funding becomes
available.
Carriageway and Footway Strategy Overview
The investment level is not sufficient to address all locations in need of resurfacing. Locations will
be prioritised based on the outcome of condition assessments. These assessments will evaluate
each location based on current condition, traffic volume/speed, road categorisation, and volume of
defects to generate and overall score. This score will dictate its position on any future resurfacing
programmes. Details of the condition assessments and method of repair are detailed in appendix A.
As part of the SCOTS Roads Asset Management team a series of cost and condition projection
tools have been developed for carriageways. This tool allows authorities to analyse what impact the
current level of investment will have on the condition of their carriageway asset over the longer
term.
Details of the impact of the current level of investment can be found in Appendix B and C.
6.6 Street Lighting Investment Strategy
Category Description Basis of Strategy
Routine and
Reactive
Repair
Repair of defect to
current intervention
standards and
response times.
Defects are recorded via reports from the Public or
identified during other operations. Response times are
set dependent on nature of work the defect
Planned
Maintenance
Corrective
Programme of
structural renewal
Columns replacements are undertaken annually
based on the age, condition and fault levels prioritised
by risk.
The current funding allows for the replacement of
approximately 45 columns per year.
Our Roads Street Lighting team will address any individual repairs as they are reported in line with
the agreed timescales. Our column replacement programme will be reviewed annually and the
columns in most need of attention or at risk of collapse. There are currently 5000 columns within
our network installed before 1975 which have exceeded their life expectancy. (See appendix C)

Page 18

18
6.7 Structures Investment Strategy
Category Description Basis of Strategy
Routine and
Reactive
Repair
Repair of defect to
current intervention
standards and
response times.
During bridge inspections defects are identified. If
repairs are simple and considered to be a high
priority, these are arranged immediately. More
complex repairs are tendered using or existing
framework contracts
Refurbishment Refurbishment of
structures that have
deteriorated into a
poor or very poor
condition
Structural improvement works highlighted through our
inspection programme are undertaken when
identified. Where significant works are required, these
will be escalated through the appropriate channels for
additional Capital funding.
6.8 Traffic Signals
Category Description Basis of Strategy
Routine and
Reactive Repair
Repair of defect to
current intervention
standards and
response times.
Defects are recorded via reports from the Public or
identified during other operations. Response times
are set dependent on nature of work the defect
Works are undertaken by our term maintenance
contractor.
Refurbishment
of traffic signals
Refurbishment of
junction that have
deteriorated or the
equipment has
become
obsolete/unreliable
There is no current annual funding in place for traffic
signals however where identified these are escalated
through the appropriate channels to request
additional Capital funding.

Page 19

19
7.0 Risk Approach
The risks that could prevent achievement of the standards specified in this plan (section 6) are:
Plan Assumption Plan Risks Action If Risk Occurs
The plan is based upon
winters being “normal”
Adverse weather will create
higher levels of detects and
deterioration than have been
anticipated.
Budgets and predictions will
be revised and this plan
updated if abnormally harsh
winters occur
Available budgets have been
assumed as shown in section
6
External pressures mean that
council reduce the funding
available for roads
Target service standards will
be revised to affordable levels.
Construction inflation will rise
further
Construction inflation will
increase the cost of works
(particularly oil/bitumen costs
as they affect the cost of road
surfacing materials).
Target service standards will
be revised to affordable levels.
Levels of defect and
deteriorate are based on
current data which is limited
for some assets (e.g.
footways)
Assets deteriorate more
rapidly than predicted and the
investment required to meet
targets is insufficient.
Split between planned and
reactive maintenance budgets
will be revised.
Resources are available to
deliver the improvement
actions
Pressures on resources mean
that staff are not allocated to
service improvement tasks
such that the predicted
benefits cannot be fully
achieved.
Target dates will be revised
and reported.

Page 20

20
Appendix A – Carriageway and Footway Condition Assessments
A.1 Carriageway Assessments
Using the information provided through the SCOTS road condition assessments as a base, Roads
officers will undertake a visual inspection of each location to generate an overall condition score.
Each element of the road condition is evaluated with a weighted matrix to take into account the road
speed and categorisation.
Section Score Rating
Total
Score
Surface Condition 0 6 10 14 20
Structural Condition 0 6 10 14 20
Ironwork Condition 0 3 7 9 12
Centre Joint Condition 0 6 10 14 20
Defects reported p/a 0 6 10 14 20
Road Speed and Classification 0% 3% 7% 11% 15%
Overall Score     
A.2 Footway Assessments
Unfortunately, the SCOTS group are unable to provide the same level of detail regarding RCI
scores for the footway condition. Instead, the service relies on information gathered by our officers
during routine inspections and through customer enquiries. Where a location is considered to be in
need of additional repairs or possible future resurfacing officers will undertake a condition
assessment using similar criteria to Carriageways.
Section Score Rating
Total
Score
Surface Condition 0 6 10 14 20
Kerb Condition 0 6 10 14 20
Ironwork Condition 0 3 7 9 12
Defects reported p/a 0 6 10 14 20
Footway Classification 0% 3% 7% 11% 15%
Overall Score     
A.3 Carriageway and Footway Programme
Using the information generated by the above, the Roads service develop a rolling programme for
additional repairs based on the available budget. Those locations which score the highest are
prioritised for the coming years programme.
The scores are reviewed regularly to ensure the location has not deteriorated faster than expected.

Page 21

21
Appendix B – Carriageway Investment Impact
As part of the SCOTS Roads Asset Management team, a series of cost and condition
projection tools have been developed. These tools allow authorities to analyse the current
level of investment and the impact these will have on their carriageway assets.
Additionally, through the national condition survey programme they have generated Steady
State figure for each authority.
The Steady State figure is the level of capital investment required to maintain the carriageway
asset in its current condition, West Dunbartonshire Council is currently £2.122m per annum.
The current Roads and Infrastructure budget is £2.54m per year. This budget is used to cover
a number of road improvements including carriageway resurfacing, footway resurfacing,
drainage improvements and structural improvements to our bridge stock.
A breakdown of the Roads and Infrastructure budget is provided below:
Carriageway Resurfacing £1,350,000
Footway Resurfacing £490,000
Structures £150,000
Drainage £150,000
C/Way and F/Way Structural Patching £400,000
The funding provides a maximum overall budget for carriageway repairs £1,750,000 which is
18% below the required Steady State figure.
The latest National condition survey was undertaken in 2024. Table 4 below shows the current
RCI scores for each road classification as well as our overall RCI score. Table 5 shows the
length of road that is considered to be in need of repair.
Roads
Classification
Percentage
Red
Percentage
Amber
Percentage
Green
R
C
I
A Class 2.61 16.62 80.77 1
9
.
2
B Class 1.78 18.10 80.12 1
9
.
9
C Class 4.21 19.11 76.68 2
3
.
3
Unclassified 4.77 25.38 69.91 3
0
.
2

Page 22

22
Network 4.35 26.72 68.93 2
7
.
9
Using the previous 3 years investment to set a baseline and the 10-year Capital investment
plan we can use the SCOTS cost projection modelling to assess the impact on our spending
profile on future RCI scores as well what result any potential change may have.
Current Investment
All Roads (Option 1)
Year Red Amber 1 Green RCI
2022/24 4.36 23.57 72.07 27.93%
2023/25 4.47 25.47 70.06 29.94%
2024/26 4.53 27.35 68.12 31.88%
2025/27 4.58 29.17 66.25 33.75%
2026/28 4.64 30.91 64.45 35.55%
2027/29 4.69 32.60 62.71 37.29%
2028/30 4.75 34.21 61.04 38.96%
2029/31 4.82 35.77 59.42 40.58%
2030/32 4.88 37.26 57.85 42.15%
2031/33 4.98 38.67 56.34 43.66%
2032/34 5.12 39.99 54.89 45.11%
Table 6 Predicted 10-year RCI results

Page 23

23
Diagram 1  - Current investment condition profile
Based on our current 10-year investment plan the modelling shows that our overall RCI of
27.9 will reduce to 45.1 over the next 10 years. This is likely to have a significant impact on
our Revenue budget as we will see an increase in Revenue costs to undertake pothole type
repairs as a result of the decrease in overall asset condition.
The above figures show an overall decrease in condition over the next 10 years with a total of
45% or 175km of our 389km of roads considered in need of attention. This is a 60% or 83km
increase from current levels which will be deemed in need of repair.
Using the same modeling tools we can also review the impact on the road condition as a
result of any future increase or decrease in Capital spend what the impact may be on our RCI
scores as a result of any reduction in capital spend.
Reduction In Capital spend by 10%
In considering the impact of a 10% reduction in capital investment we can see that the RCI
score over the next 10 years will be further reduced to 46.3% of the network in need of repair.
All Roads (Type 1 - Option 2)
Year Red Amber 1 Green RCI
2022/24 4.36 23.57 72.07 27.93%
2023/25 4.59 25.51 69.90 30.10%
2024/26 4.76 27.44 67.80 32.20%
2025/27 4.89 29.32 65.79 34.21%
2026/28 5.01 31.14 63.86 36.14%

Page 24

24
2027/29 5.12 32.88 62.00 38.00%
2028/30 5.24 34.55 60.21 39.79%
2029/31 5.39 36.12 58.49 41.51%
2030/32 5.56 37.61 56.83 43.17%
2031/33 5.78 38.99 55.23 44.77%
2032/34 6.03 40.28 53.69 46.31%
Table 7 – Impact with 10% reduction
Diagram 2 – 10% reduction investment profile
Our road network, in particular our carriageways have been subject to a number of
investment streams in the years leading up to COVID with particular focus previously on our A
Class Road network.
In more recent years, whilst our investment levels have reduced, we have managed to
maintain a reasonable steady RCI figure, however it is important to note that even with these
positive figures the roads satisfaction surveys have shown a decline over the last few years to
an all-time low of 23%
A more recent in-depth assessment of these figures highlights a number of complaints in
regard to the road service however responses give similar consistent complaints in regard to
the general condition of our roads and the number of potholes.
The Cost and condition projections undertaken highlight that even with current spending the
overall condition of our asset will continue to decrease over the coming years with almost
50% of our network being considered as in need of maintenance treatment.

Page 25

25
As with any asset a gradual decline in condition will result in increased revenue and
maintenance costs and may need significant increased investment as part of future budget
allocations to bring the asset back to the conditions currently experienced.
As pressures continue to increase on all budgets across the authority it is important that the
impacts are fully assessed to ensure informed decisions can be made.
Appendix C – Footway and Street Lighting Investment impacts
C.1 Footway Impact
Current condition assessments highlight that 18% of our 717km of footways are in need of
maintenance treatment. Based on the current level of Capital investment it would take 41 years to
bring all locations into an acceptable standard.
Percentage Distance
Footway In Need of Repair 18% 129km
Footway Resurfaced Each Year 0.44% 3.1km
No of Year to Fully Repair 41 years
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
20.00%
18.00%
16.00%
14.00%
12.00%
10.00%
8.00%
6.00%
4.00%
2.00%
0.00%
ASSET CO N DITIO N
C.2 Street Lighting Impacts
The service currently has 16452 street lighting columns. A street lighting column is considered to
have a life expectancy of 30 years. Recent figures show that 73% of our columns have exceeded
this 30-year useful life. Our column assets can be split into 3 categories: -

Page 26

26
Age No of Columns
Pre 1975 Installation 5429
1975 – 2000 Installation 6580
2000 to Date Installation 4443
Although there has been significant investment in recent years to convert our street lighting lamps
to LED there has been limited investment in our column replacement programme. The service
currently receives £100,000 per annum for street lighting upgrades which allows us to replace
approx. 45-50 columns per year.  There is a risk of failure in columns that have exceeded their life
expectancy.