Democracy Spraffa

Item 10 - WD Active Travel Strategy

West Dunbartonshire Council · 6 November 2024
Back to Infrastructure, Regeneration & Economic Development Committee — 6 November 2024 and its agenda

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WEST DUNBARTONSHIRE COUNCIL
Report by Chief Officer Roads and Neighbourhood
Infrastructure, Regeneration and Economic Development Committee -
6 November 2024
___________________________________________________________________
Subject: Active Travel Strategy for West Dunbartonshire Council
1. Purpose
1.1 This report sets out the Council’s commitment to promoting walking,
wheeling, cycling and all other non-motorised forms of transport as detailed
within the Active Travel Strategy. The Strategy aims to improve public
health, reduce traffic congestion, support environmental sustainability, and
enhance the overall quality of life in West Dunbartonshire.
2. Recommendations
2.1 It is recommended that the Committee approves the adoption of the
Active Travel Strategy for West Dunbartonshire.
3. Background
3.1 Active travel refers to any form of human-powered transportation that
involves physical activity. This is primarily walking, wheeling and cycling.
However, it can include other modes such as skateboarding, rollerblading,
and the use of non-motorised scooters.
3.2 The goal of active travel is to integrate physical activity into daily routines by
encouraging people to use these modes of transport for commuting or
recreation.
3.3 Active travel provides both mental and physical health benefits, promotes
environmental sustainability, and has a positive effect on the reduction of
traffic congestion, emissions, and pollution. Active travel can also be the
most cost-efficient modes of transport.
3.4 Active travel is at the heart of both national and regional transportation and
healthy policies. As a result, West Dunbartonshire Council aims to develop
and implement this local strategy to facilitate and encourage active travel as
part of our transportation network.
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3.5 The strategy aligns with the Council's aims to reduce carbon emissions and
reach the desired climate change targets set by the Scottish Government.
3.6 The Active Travel Strategy outlines the vision and plan to promote
walking, wheeling, and cycling within the Authority’s communities in
alignment with Scotland’s National ambitions. 
3.7 It will help identify and provide sustainable, affordable, and accessible
transport for all members of society across West Dunbartonshire. 
3.8 The strategy explores the local challenges and gaps in active travel
connectivity at a local level and aims to identify appropriate changes and
upgrades to access, understanding and safety to ensure that active travel
can become a mode of choice for everyone. 
3.9 The potential future improvements are broken down into four categories:
Routes, Associated Infrastructure, Policy, and Behaviour Change.
Targeting all these categories together will provide an active travel
network that is affordable and inclusive to all.
(i) Routes are considered to be any active travel corridors that can
help connect areas with the addition of improved infrastructure.
(ii) Associated infrastructure are an individual intervention or a range
of improvements that will complement and enhance new and
existing routes.
(iii) Policy measures are the changes to policy that positively impact
and promote active travel across West Dunbartonshire.
(iv) Behaviour change involves engagement and promotion that will
support key stakeholders (businesses, schools, communities,
etc.) to travel actively by providing them with the opportunity,
knowledge, and skills to do so.
4. Main Issues
4.1 West Dunbartonshire generates a large amount of commuter trips to
Glasgow City Council, as well as other neighbouring authorities. It is
vital to combat these by encouraging both the use of active travel
methods and public transport.
4.2 Almost 25% of West Dunbartonshire’s population say their day-to-day
activities are limited by disability or long-term health problems. Active
travel has extremely positive benefits for both physical and mental
health, and it is vital any new infrastructure or initiatives must be
accessible and inclusive to all.
4.3 A substantial proportion of the population in West Dunbartonshire are
under the age of 16 or over the age of 60. It is crucial key locations for
these demographics are accounted for and made accessible via active

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transportation modes. The transport system should be futureproofed d
encourage these key demographics to partake in active travel. 
4.4 More than 50% of the population are women, yet very few use active
travel methods as a means of transportation. This figure reflects national
trends. All future enhancements should ensure all users feel safe to
travel.
4.5 Fewer households in West Dunbartonshire own private vehicles than the
national average. Active travel can help these households have a
cheaper alternative and good connectivity and accessibility to the
necessary facilities and services. 
4.6 Dumbarton and Clydebank town centres experience the most commuter
trips in the authority. Therefore, there are opportunities for modal shift to
active travel to stop people being car dependent for small, local journeys.
4.7 West Dunbartonshire has good cycling access thanks to the National
Cycle Network Route 7 (NCN7). This runs all the way from Clydebank up
to Balloch. It is imperative that West Dunbartonshire builds from this to
continue creating a well-connected cycle network in all areas across the
local authority.
4.8 Through the public engagement events the community councils requested a
focus on active travel in future planning policy, including local place plans.
Additionally, members of the community highlighted areas they felt
inaccessible via active travel methods:
(i) Old Military Road to Gartocharn.
(ii) A813 to Bonhill via Lomondgate Roundabout.
4.9 At the briefing workshops it was evident there is a need to link active
travel in with the idea of ’20 Minute Neighbourhoods’. It is also crucial to
focus on the well-being aspect.
4.10 Loch Lomond offers a plethora of recreational activities, and it would be
beneficial to tap into this and encourage active tourism. This would
involve improved public transport and active travel integration and
accessible to this area of West Dunbartonshire to further encourage
visitors to travel more sustainably.
4.11 Through the public survey it was apparent that cycling was the least
accessible mode of transport within West Dunbartonshire.

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4.12 Survey respondents were also asked to identify the main barriers they felt
when walking and wheeling in West Dunbartonshire: 
(i) Aggressive driver behaviour prohibits individuals travelling
actively.
(ii) Lack of continuous footway or path throughout the local authority.
(iii) Poor condition of footways. 
(iv) Feeling unsafe while walking, with inadequate lighting a key
factor in this.
(v) Cars parked on pavements are a major obstacle. 
4.13 Survey Respondents were also asked to identify the main barriers they
encountered while cycling in West Dunbartonshire: 
(i) The majority who answered did not own or have access to a
bicycle.
(ii) A lack of continuous cycle routes often prevents them from
travelling on bike.
(iii) A lack of segregated cycle lanes.
(iv) Traffic safety concerns and poor road conditions. 
4.14 From this survey, respondents were asked what infrastructure and travel
behaviour initiatives they would like to see developed and enhanced
across West Dunbartonshire. The following list shows the results: 
(i) Path Maintenance.
(ii) Public Art.
(iii) Rest Spaces.
(iv) Continuous Cycle Network.
(v) Modal Segregation.
(vi) Improved Connections.
(vii) Route Information.
(viii) Cycle Hire.
(ix) Better Public Transport Services.
(x) Organised Rides.
(xi) Improved Lighting and Safety.
(xii) Cycle Repair Access.
(xiii) Increased Cycle Parking.
(xiv) Social Walking and Cycling Groups. 
4.15 From all the feedback received from a wide range of stakeholders across
West Dunbartonshire, the following challenges and opportunities arose: 
(i) There is a real need to improve the inclusivity of active travel
across the local authority, to ensure all members of society have
equal and suitable access to all modes of transportation.
(ii) Many individuals across West Dunbartonshire do not own or have

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any access to a bicycle.
(iii) Community involvement is at the heart of successful future active
travel projects and initiatives. It is imperative that the community
involvement is embedded in future work and coincides with the
local plans and policies that are being implemented across West
Dunbartonshire.
(iv) Existing infrastructure (where it exists) is good. The focus must
be on maintaining, improving, and expanding on this.
Furthermore, there is a desire for improved connectivity between
local and regional networks.
(v) The use of active travel methods can be hindered because of
safety concerns. This limits where, who and when people are
willing to travel. 
(vi) As Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park is a hotspot
for tourism, there is a real opportunity to encourage and develop
sustainable tourism in this area. 
(vii) All active travel modes need to be developed to coincide and
collaborate with each other. These networks will only succeed if
there is an inter-connectivity between modes – including public
transport. 
4.16 The key strategic objectives of the proposed Active Travel Strategy are: 
Strategic Objective Brief Description
Education Raise awareness of the benefits of active
travel and promote opportunities to get
involved and reduce conflict between
users.
Inclusivity Ensure inclusive and equitable access to
active travel for all. Including people with
health conditions, those with different
socio and economic needs, and the
elderly.
Climate Impact Encouraging active travel to be the
preferred mode for short journeys.
Safety Improve actual and perceived safety for
those travelling actively, including
children, women, and ethnic minority
groups.
Health Promote active travel for individual health
gains, including mental wellbeing.
Connectivity Connect key land uses and destinations
via a coherent active travel network,
taking advantage of public transport
connections as well as blue-green
infrastructure improvements.

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These objectives were developed to address the ambitions for active
travel in the region, ensuring that the strategy is responsive to the needs
and aspirations of the local population. 
4.17 Monitoring and evaluation is a key component of the Active Travel
Strategy as it is vital to measure the uptake of active travel, assess the
impact of interventions, and ensure continuous improvement. 
4.18 The adoption of an Active Travel Strategy is essential for promoting
healthier, more sustainable, and safer transportation in West
Dunbartonshire. It aligns with the Council's broader goals of reducing
emissions, improving public health, and creating vibrant, connected
communities. The strategy provides a framework for the long-term
development of active travel infrastructure and initiatives. 
5. People Implications 
5.1  There are no people implications associated with this proposal. 
6. Financial and Procurement Implications 
6.1 The financial or procurement implications will be assessed in advance of
the delivery of individual projects. 
6.2 The report will aid the application for future active travel funding grants as
it illustrates a clear proposal for future development and enhancement.
Grant funding opportunities from national and regional programs will be
explored to help support the implementation of the strategy. 
7. Risk Analysis 
7.1  There are no risks involved within the Active Travel Strategy. Risk analysis will
be undertaken in advance of the delivery of individual projects. 
8. Equalities Impact Assessment (EIA) 
8.1 There will be positive impacts for various protected groups and across
human rights and health and social/economic areas as detailed in the
Equality Impact Assessment. The Strategy has taken an approach to
decarbonise travel emissions and implement active travel alternatives
through applying principles of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
and the Just Transition. Furthermore, we want to take this forward in a way
that, active and sustainable travel alternatives are fairer and more equal,
considering alienated minorities and notably those in poverty - so it can
empower women and those with disabilities, etc. to make Sustainable travel
choices and improve the local economy.

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9. Consultation
9.1 Extensive consultation has been undertaken, both online and in-person, with
all key and relevant stakeholders. This included council staff, local residents,
businesses, community groups, neighbouring local authorities, and any other
relevant organisations.
9.2 Feedback illustrates a strong support for the strategy, with many keen to see
the future development and enhancement of active travel across West
Dunbartonshire.
10. Strategic Assessment
10.1  The Strategy sets out proposals and actions to support the successful
delivery of the strategic priorities and objectives of the Council:
Our residents’ health and wellbeing remains a priority; and
Our neighbourhoods are sustainable and attractive.
Chief Officer: Gail Macfarlane
Service Area: Roads and Neighbourhood
Date:  16 October 2024 
Person to Contact: Zachary Ferguson, Active Travel Officer
Zachary.ferguson@west-dunbarton.gov.uk
Appendices: Appendix 1: West Dunbartonshire Active Travel Strategy  
Appendix 2 EIA (To follow)
Wards Affected: All