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Item 08 - Strategy to Raise Attainment and Achievement in West Dunbartonshire

West Dunbartonshire Council · 28 September 2022
Back to Educational Services Committee — 28 September 2022 and its agenda

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WEST DUNBARTONSHIRE COUNCIL
Report by Laura Mason, Chief Education Officer
Educational Services Committee: 28 September 2022
___________________________________________________________________
Subject: Strategy to Raise Attainment and Achievement in West
Dunbartonshire
1. Purpose
1.1 The purpose of this report is to update the Educational Services Committee
on progress with implementing Educational Services’ improvement priorities
for attainment and equity.
2. Recommendations
2.1 The Educational Services Committee is asked to:
1) note the increased levels of local and national accountability to deliver
improved attainment and a narrowing of the attainment gap by the setting
of stretch aims and targets; and
2) note plans to support education recovery and improvement in session
2022/ 23 building on the success of West Dunbartonshire’s Attainment
Strategy delivered in academic session 2021/22.
2.2 The Committee will be provided with regular update reports advising of
progress.
3. Background
3.1 In line with the Strategy to Raise Attainment and Achievement the Committee
receives regular reports outlining progress against this strategic priority.
3.2 The Scottish Attainment Challenge was launched by Scottish Government in
2015 and set out to accelerate the pace in which Scotland closes the poverty
related attainment gap. West Dunbartonshire was one of 9 Challenge
Authorities receiving Attainment Scotland Funding since 2015. As a Challenge
Authority West Dunbartonshire delivered a successful strategy to raise
attainment and narrow the poverty related attainment gap.
3.3 As reported to Committee in June 2022 the change from Challenge Authority
Funding to Strategic Equity Funding in 2022 has reduced the annual income
to West Dunbartonshire Council. The Attainment Challenge allocation to the
Council prior to 2022 was £2,043,815 in both 2020/21 and 2021/22. The
allocation in 2022/23 is £1,745,797 with further annual reductions in each
financial year up to 2025/26. Officers have developed an Improvement
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Framework, Attainment Action Plan to limit the impact of the reduced funding
to West Dunbartonshire between 2022 and 2026. 
3.4 As reported to Committee in June 2022 the refreshed Scottish Attainment
Challenge published in March 2022, set an expectation that local authorities
should identify  specific local authority stretch aims for improving outcomes for
all while closing the poverty-related attainment gap. These stretch aims
should be both ambitious and achievable within local contexts; and focus on
the specific aims which local evidence and data suggest are the priority areas
for improvement.  These at a minimum these should include (core) stretch
aims for both overall progress and for reducing the poverty-related gaps in the
following: 
• achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Levels (literacy combined and
numeracy combined);
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 5
based on the “Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver
Destinations” publication; 
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 6
based on the “Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver
Destinations” publication;
• the proportion of 16-19 olds participating in education, employment or
training based on the Annual Participation Measure produced by Skills
Development Scotland; and
• a locally identified aim for health and wellbeing, to be measured using
local datasets. 
Each identified stretch aim should clearly articulate ambitions for progress for
all pupils and progress in narrowing the poverty-related attainment gap in
2022/23. Performance will be monitored are reported on nationally. 
3.5 West Dunbartonshire’s stretch aims and targets whilst set by the local
authority will be scrutinised by the national agencies. Officers are working
collaboratively with the national agencies and West Dunbartonshire’s schools
to set stretch aims for West Dunbartonshire to be achieved by December
2023. 
3.6  West Dunbartonshire is well placed to achieve stretch aims by 2023            
building on the success of the authority Strategy to Raise Attainment and 
Achievement launched in 2015 which increased attainment levels and
the life chances of young people year on year.   
3.7 A newly established Improvement Board chaired by the Chief Education
Officer will monitor progress towards stretch aims and targets with regular
updates to Education Committee. 
3.8 The West Dunbartonshire Education Covid Recovery Plan (as one dimension
of the Strategy to Raise Attainment and Achievement) successfully increased
educational attainment; and a narrowing of the poverty related attainment gap

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in the Broad General Education (P1, P4, P7 and S3) in academic session
2021/2022. 
4.0       Main Issues 
4.1  West Dunbartonshire has benefitted greatly from the Scottish Attainment
Challenge Funding since its inception in 2015 and its associated funding
streams, which have helped us increase attainment levels and the life
chances of young people.  The change in Scottish Attainment Challenge
Funding from highly targeted to 9 Councils, to a new, nationally distributed
formula in 2022 is a 58% decrease in funding for West Dunbartonshire
Council by 2025/26. 
4.1.1 The service has demonstrated a strong attainment performance at early level
and primary in academic session 2021/22. Prior to the pandemic West
Dunbartonshire had successfully raised attainment in the senior phase. Early
analysis of session 2021/22 SQA performance would suggest a slight dip in
attainment and attendance for cohorts of young people in our secondaries
compared to last session. 
4.1.2 The attendance rates of young people living in our areas most affected by
poverty has dipped since pre lockdown.  We are also seeing an increase in
numbers of referrals to mental health services. 
4.1.2  The decrease in Scottish Attainment Challenge funding (2022 - 2026) 
reduces resource available to provide bespoke and intensive support to our
children and young people in greatest need; and will impact on the overall
capacity of the service to achieve ambitious stretch aims and targets. 
4.1.3  To build on the successes of the recovery strategy in session 2021/22 and
address areas of challenge the service has strengthened the Education
Improvement Framework which aims to provide challenge and support to
schools to assist them to achieve ambitious stretch aims and targets for
improvement. This strengthening was delayed due to COVID related
disruption to education delivery in the period March 2019 to June 2022. 
4.2  Improvement Framework 
4.2.1 As reported to Committee in June 2022 the local authority has a statutory duty
for the quality provision in schools. The Service Improvement Framework has
been developed to monitor quality and build capacity for improvement through
collaboration between the central officers and schools. The Framework is
Appendix 1 to this report. 
4.2.2  The Improvement Framework operates an annual programme of quality
assurance, monitoring and capacity building to support education leaders to
implement a continuous programme of improvement. Officers conduct visits to
all schools and Early Learning and Childcare Centres to monitor attainment,
attendance, quality of learning, teaching and assessment. A team of 2
Education Officers conduct the programme of visits to all schools with
headteachers supporting as part of the visit programme. Officers provide

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reports and updates on school performance to ensure all schools are on track
to deliver improved outcomes. 
4.2.3 Another dimension to the Improvement Framework is monitoring the quality of
planning and delivery of outcomes using Pupil Equity Funding (Scottish
Government funding devolved directly to schools). 
4.2.4  As reported to Committee in June, 2022 West Dunbartonshire’s schools
receive a larger proportion of the Attainment Scotland Fund compared to the
local authority. For example, in 2021 the local authority received  £ 1,745,797
Strategic Equity Funding; and West Dunbartonshire schools received 
£3,380,835 Pupil Equity Funding. School performance feeds into the overall
local authority performance against national stretch aims and targets. Officers
are working closely with schools to ensure high quality delivery and output as
a key workstream in the Improvement Framework. 
4.2.5 The current economic challenges and residual impact of the pandemic are
recognised as risks to the achievement of attainment targets and outcomes.
To sustain the gains made to narrow the attainment gap requires a sharp
focus on the well being, attendance and engagement of our young people
most at risk of missing out. The Chief Education Officer and Senior Officers
are working closely with headteachers to monitor use of resource, quality of
experience and achievement of improvement outcomes. 
4.4 Education Development 
4.4.1 Learning Technologies: West Dunbartonshire’s commitment since 2015 to
the provision of computer devices for children and young people has seen an
annual increase with the number of devices purchased almost at a ratio of
one device for every one pupil in primary and secondary school: 
Year                               Purchased   Cumulative Total
August 2015 - 16                2153        2153
August 2016 - 17                857          3010
August 2017 - 18                1423        4433
August 2018 - 19                1158        5591
August 2019 - 20                322          5913
August 2020 - 21                3441        9354
August 2021- May’ 22       844         10,198
August 2022   10,198 11,198 
4.4.2  Instrumental Music Service (IMS): The WDC IMS Ensembles (Senior and 
Training Concert Bands, Senior and Training String Ensembles and  ‘Funk
sKool’) will resume rehearsals on the week beginning 5th September at the
Music service Base in Dalreoch Primary. The pupils will take part in weekly
rehearsals and will perform 2 concerts at Clydebank Town Hall. The
Christmas Concert will take place on Thursday 8th December and the Spring
Concert on Thursday 23rd March 2023.In addition to the authority wide

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ensembles, the secondary school ensembles will be given the opportunity to
perform at school and community events. 
4.4.3  Creative and Cultural Learning Experiences: building on the success of
last session’s commitment to provide equitable access to  cultural
experiences for children and young people in West Dunbartonshire a
programme is planned for session 2022/23. Examples of events are: 
• Scottish Ballet 'Safe to Be Me' (dance) ;
• Theatre in Schools Scotland 'Four Go Wild in Wellies' (dance);
• Theatre in Schools Scotland 'Chalk About' (dance); and
• Travelling Gallery (visual Art) - Partnership with Libraries and Cultural
Services. 
4.4.4  Languages1 / 2: 1+2 Languages
The national focus on the implementation of the 1+2 Languages policy
continues this session. The focus for all our schools is to continue to embed a
modern language into learning experiences and provide opportunities for an
additional language from P5-7.There is a comprehensive  West
Dunbartonshire 1+2 Languages website bringing together all available
resources and  guidance which will support all schools to further engage with
the 1+2 Languages Policy. Free online resources will be developed and
shared to promote family language learning in a friendly and accessible
way. All learning and teaching resources are available on Campus@WDC.   
4.4.5  West Dunbartonshire Skills Framework
A bespoke West Dunbartonshire Skills Framework has been developed and
was launched. The Framework underpins curriculum planning and enables us
to record and celebrate the many achievements of our young people as they
progress through school into positive and sustained destinations. The
Framework is structured around a set of six competencies: creativity, critical
thinking, collaboration, communication, citizenship and character. These aim
to develop knowledge, skills, attributes and qualifications. 
5. People Implications 
5.1 As reported to Council in February 2022 the Scottish Attainment Challenge
funding enabled the provision of additional temporary (seconded) funded
posts within the education service, partner council services and external
providers. The main areas supported through this additionality are: early
intervention in learning, welfare advice and poverty support, nurturing mental
well being, community safety, school and learning community collaboration
to improve quality, professional learning and personalised learning
pathways. The decreased funding will reduce the number of staff available to
deliver in these areas with the seconded staff returning to their substantive
posts, and any backfill element will cease. 
5.2  As reported to Council in February 2022 in session 2021/22 the local
authority Scottish Attainment Challenge funded 41.5 posts. The new funding

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model will reduce this number of posts by 42% from 41.5 to 24.07 posts by
2025/2026. In session 2022/23 the Scottish Equity Fund will fund 39.0 posts. 
6. Financial and Procurement Implications 
6.1 Since its inception in 2015/16 to March 2022 the Council will have received
£12,642,432 in funding. Attainment Challenge allocations to the Council have
been £2,043,815 in both 2020/21 and 2021/22. Funding in 2022/23 has been
confirmed to be £1,745,797 which is a reduction of £298,018 in 2022/23. 
6.2 The Education Recovery Plan at Appendix 1 has been funded from
Education’s Budget related to COVID flexibilities. 
7. Risk Analysis 
7.1 The reduced funding model coupled with the current context of the pandemic
increases risk of a negative impact on priorities to reduce inequalities and
improve outcomes for all learners in our communities. 
8. Equalities Impact Assessment 
8.1  A full Equality Impact Assessment has been completed and has identified the
decrease in funding will limit ELA’s strategic ability to deliver and progress a
range of functions within the raising attainment agenda. These include, but
are not limited to scrutiny and challenge teams, resources to support out of
hours and holiday learning as well as access to wellbeing support for parents.
Scope exists to mitigate the adverse impact on pupils, however this requires
adaptations across key service areas through the modification of plans to
reflect the reduction in Scottish Government Funding.   
9. Consultation 
a. Legal Services and the Section 95 Officer have been consulted in relation to
the content of this report. 
b. In response to the revised funding model consultation is being  conducted
with stakeholders to produce West Dunbartonshire’s Scottish Equity Fund 
plan for 2022-2026. 
10. Strategic Assessment 
10.1   This reports reflects the Council’s 2017-2022 overarching priority to reduce
inequalities for the people of West Dunbartonshire which supports improved
outcomes for all learners in our community. 
Laura Mason
Chief Education Officer
June 2022
___________________________________________________________________

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Person to Contact: Julie McGrogan, Senior Education Officer, Department of
Education, Learning and Attainment, Council Offices, 16
Church Street, Dumbarton, G82 1QL
Telephone No: 01389 737316
Email: julie.mcgrogan@west-dunbarton.gov.uk 
Appendix: 1.  Education Recovery Plan
2. Equalities Impact Assessment Screening
Background Papers: None 
Wards Affected: All wards