Democracy Spraffa

Item 11 Appendix 1

West Dunbartonshire Council · 15 June 2022
Back to Educational Services Committee — 15 June 2022 and its agenda

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DATA LABEL: INTERNAL – COUNCIL WIDE - DRAFT
WDC LOGO
Devolved School Management
2022/23
Primary , Secondary &  ASN 
Schools
Educational Services 
Revised March 2022
Appendix 1

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CONTENTS 
DESCRIPTION   PAGE 
Table of Contents 
SECTION 1  
1.1 
1.2 
1.3 
Introduction to Devolved School Management 
Objectives of Devolved School Management 
Devolved School Management Overview 
Principles of Devolved School Management 
SECTION 2   Budgets and Accounting  
Section 2.1  
2.1.1 
2.1.2 
2.1.3 
2.1.4 
2.1.5 
2.1.6 
2.1.7 
Introduction 
Financial Year and Issue of Budget Statements 
Budget Statements and Pupil Rolls 
Expenditure Records 
Staff Costs 
Ad hoc Adjustments 
Budget Virements 
Carry Forward of Year End Balances 
Section 2.2  
2.2.1 
2.2.2 
2.2.3 
2.2.4 
2.2.5 
Teaching 
Basic Staff Complement: Indicative Primary Staffing Model 
Class Organisation 
Exceptional Circumstances 
Reduced Class Contact Time 
Probationer Class Contact Time 
Section 2.3  
2.3.1 
2.3.2 
2.3.3 
Teacher Absence Cover 
Sickness Absence 
Parental Leave 
Breakdown of Absence Cover 
Section 2.4  
2.4.1 
2.4.2 
2.4.3 
Additional Support For Learning Needs 
Introduction 
Support for Learning: Teacher Allocation 
Support for Learning: PSW Allocation 
Section 2.5 
2.5.1 
2.5.2 
2.5.3 
2.5.4 
2.5.5 
School Support Staff 
Administrative & Clerical Staff 
Administrative & Clerical staff Absence Cover 
Administrative & Clerical Parental Leave 
Dining & Playground Supervisors 
Breakfast Club Assistants

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Section 2.6  
2.6.1 
2.6.2 
2.6.3 
2.6.4 
Supplies and Services
Educational Supplies 
Text Alert system 
Purchase Cards 
Online Payments 
Section 2.7 
2.7.1 
2.7.2 
Other Expenditure
Parent Council 
Property Costs 
SECTION 3  
3.1 
3.2 
3.3 
Areas of Expenditure to be Devolved
Introduction 
Devolved Expenditure 
Income 
SECTION 4  
4.1 
4.2 
4.3 
4.4 
4.5 
4.6 
4.7
4.8
4.9 
General Information on Devolved School Management 
Financial Regulations 
Local Authority Commitment to Devolved School
Management 
Scottish Negotiating Committee for Teachers and Local
Negotiating Committees for Teachers Agreements 
Publication Availability and Review of the Scheme 
Available Training 
Consultation and Engagement 
Transparency 
Local Priorities 
Professional Support 
APPENDICES   Appendix A – Purchase Cards

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SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION TO DEVOLVED SCHOOL MANAGEMENT 
1.1 Objectives of Devolved School Management 
The underlying objective of Devolved School Management is to enable decisions, relevant to
the day to day management and provision of school education, to be made at local level.
The Scheme of Devolved School Management provides the method of calculating how
resources are allocated to schools on the basis of clearly defined allocation criteria. 
Responsibility for determining how this budget will be allocated within the school however,
rests with each Head Teacher, and the Scheme does not provide a prescriptive guide to how
resources will be used within each school. 
This approach will ensure that schools are resourced in a fair and consistent manner, whilst
ensuring that Head Teachers are empowered to deploy resources in the manner best suited
to meet the needs of the learners in their school. 
The Finance Manuals will continue to evolve in light of national developments regarding the
governance of education.   
1.2 Devolved School Management Overview 
Devolved School Management was introduced in 1993 to enhance and improve the
management of resources at school level. The DSM guidance was reviewed in 2006, and
again in 2012, taking account of the changing economic and financial climate for both Local
Authorities and the Scottish Government. In June 2017 the Scottish Government consulted
on changes to DSM as part of the wider "Fair Funding to Achieve Excellence and Equity in
Education" consultation. 
The updated DSM guidelines, published in summer 2019, seek to build and improve on the
DSM Guidelines of 2012 and, critically, reflect and integrate with the Education Reform
Programme and priorities emerging from the Scottish Government and COSLA Education
Reform Joint Agreement of June 2018. These Guidelines can be found here
https://www.gov.scot/policies/schools/devolved-school-management/. 
The Guidelines have been devised to help Local Authorities develop their own Devolved
School Management (DSM) schemes. The new Guidelines aim to encourage participation
from Local Authority wider teams, schools and parents. 
They have been prepared through collaboration and consultation with a wide range of
stakeholders. Collaboration is key to a successful local DSM scheme and this is captured
within the Joint Agreement and Head Teachers’ Charter to which these guidelines align and
support.   
1.3 Principles of Devolved School Management 
The updated DSM principles, agreed by the Fair Funding Reference Group and building on
and enhancing the foundations and principles of the 2012 guidance, are: 
• Subsidiarity and Empowerment 
• Collaboration 
• Accountability and Responsibility 
• Clarity and Equity

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These principles reflect the National Improvement Framework aims of excellence through
raising attainment and achieving equity. The principles also fully endorse those proposed in
the Fair Funding consultation: 
• support excellence and equity - ensuring every child and young person has the
same opportunity to succeed 
• be fair - placing the needs of all children and young people at the centre 
• be simple, transparent and predictable – ensuing the costs of delivering education
can be easily understood and explained and that schools are able to manage and
plan ahead with certainty 
• deliver value for money – ensuring that every penny spent is used effectively

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SECTION 2: BUDGETS AND ACCOUNTING
2.1 INTRODUCTION 
2.1.1 Financial Year and Issue of Budget Statements
The financial year runs from 1st April to 31st March and spans two academic years. Budget
statements are issued to schools at the commencement of the financial year and thereafter
monthly budgetary control reports are prepared and issued 
Following completion of the council’s final accounts, carry forward figures are confirmed with
schools prior to the summer holidays.    
2.1.2 Budget Statements and Pupil Rolls
A significant number of budgets within all school sectors are based on pupil roll numbers.
Budget allocations for the period April to July are based on actual pupil rolls, per Scottish
Government census figures from the previous September and confirmed as part of the
annual staffing exercise.  
Projected pupil rolls (based on information from Pupil Placement) are used at the start of the
financial year to prepare August to March staffing budgets. Staffing budgets are revised in
October to reflect Scottish Government census figures and where there is movement
between projected and actual numbers, the following applies:    
• Promoted teaching budgets are only increased where the roll has been sustained for
two years or more. The initial increase will be on a temporary basis for the academic
year and will only be made permanent if the increased roll continues for two years or
more. When the pupil roll drops, there will be a transition period for one year and
entitlement will be retained for that period only. Schools wishing to retain promoted
staff posts after the transition period has lapsed will be required to self-finance these
posts or promoted elements.
• Administrative, clerical, visiting specialists, playground and dining supervisor budgets
are automatically adjusted to reflect the new roll banding.
Budgets for educational supplies are calculated using the Scottish Government census
figures from the September prior to the financial year. No adjustment is applied following the
September census. 
2.1.3 Expenditure Records
Records of expenditure must be maintained in each school for all delegated budgets. Within
schools, the bespoke spreadsheet, in operation since August 2021, records all relevant
income and expenditure items. 
2.1.4 Staff Costs
Staff costs are prepared using a zero based budget approach. Staffing budgets are based
on current staffing structures (April to July) and indicative staffing structures, based on pupil
projections prepared by Pupil Placement, for (August – March). Staffing budgets are
reviewed each year and updated to take account of job sizing criteria, pay indexation,

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increments and relevant changes to National Insurance or Superannuation. This approach
essentially means that each school pays for the teaching and non-teaching staff that it
employs and is consistent with the principles of the Head Teachers Charter and governance
of the Pupil Equity Fund
2.1.5 Ad hoc Adjustments
Ad hoc adjustments are agreed at the discretion of the Chief Education Officer and are
reviewed on an annual basis.    
2.1.6 Budget Virement
Previously Head Teachers were permitted to divert monies between fully delegated budgets.
Such budget transfers were known as virements. However, under the current bespoke
spreadsheet system the Head Teachers are given a total sum for devolved budgets to be
used as they wish across a number of devolved budget lines so virements as such are no
longer required. 
2.1.7 Carry Forward of Year–End Balances
Under the DSM scheme, schools may carry forward over or under spends at the end of each
financial year. The carry forward is calculated by determining the net expenditure position on
all devolved budget headings at as 31st March and determined by the balances recorded in
the authority’s financial ledger.    
The maximum under-spend that may be carried forward is set at 10% of all fully devolved
budget headings and any balance greater than this can be added to the individual school’s
capital items replacement fund (CIRF) up to a maximum of £10,000.
Any overspend is carried forward in full and no maximum threshold is applied. Head
Teachers are advised to avoid material overspends and to ensure that resources are
managed effectively.    
Schools may wish to use this carry forward of underspend not only for ongoing revenue
expenditure but may also wish to save towards a longer term planned objective such as
school refurbishment etc.
2.2 TEACHING
2.2.1 Basic Staff Complement: Indicative Primary Staffing Model
On an annual basis Pupil Placement will determine an indicative staffing model based on
projected school rolls for the new academic year and budget allocations will be provided to
schools on this basis. Under this model, the core teaching entitlement is determined by the
number of classes operational within an establishment. The total number of classes,
including Early Learning & Childcare and classes for pupils with Additional Support Needs
(ASN) determines the appropriate management structure for the school. 
The basic staff complement is made up of the core teaching establishment at a school
encompassing Head Teacher, Depute Head Teacher, Principal Teacher and Teacher posts.
Ad hoc arrangements remain in a few small schools that are in a shared headship situation.
These Schools are moderated by the Chief Education Officer to mirror closely the current

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staffing model. This is in line with agreed management structures within primaries and
secondary schools.
Current – Primary Schools
Pupils Basic Staffing Formula
Less than 10 1.2 posts
10-19 0.5 posts + (0.07 x pupils)
20-150 (1.5 posts + (0.039 x pupils)) x 1.035
150+ (1.67 posts + (0.0377 x pupils)) x 1.035
Non Class Contact Time
An additional allowance of 2.5 hours per FTE (excluding management time) is added to
basic staffing.
Current - Secondary Schools
Pupils Basic Staffing Formula
Less than 301 Staffing entitlement agreed with Chief Education Officer
300+ Fixed elements of 10.24 posts + (0.0587 x pupils)
Additionalities
Deprivation Allowance Additional allocation of a fixed number of posts (7.58)
shared across qualifying schools on a ratio basis, based
on all pupils in receipt of Clothing & Footwear Grants.
Divisional Flexibility Additional resources held centrally and allocated at the
discretion of the Chief Education Officer to address
specific needs.
Promoted Staff Structure and Management Time – Primary Schools
Staff Structure
Roll HT DHT DHT PT PT
0-89 1
90-149 1 1
150-220 1 1
221-325 1 1 1
326-434 1 1 1 1
435+ 1 1 1 1 1

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Management Time
Allocated Management Time (FTE) Total
Management
Time HT DHT DHT PT PT
1 1.0 FTE
1 0.2 1.2 FTE
1 0.4 1.4 FTE
1 0.6 0.2 1.8 FTE
1 0.8 0.4 0.2 2.4 FTE
1 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.2 2.8 FTE
Secondary (as at August 2016)
Staff Structure
Roll HT DHT
1-999 1 3
1000+ 1 4
If the pupil roll increases resulting in a change in the band, and this is evidenced by a 2 year
trend of remaining within that band, and the future projected school roll indicates the trend
will continue, the Chief Education Officer will consider whether an increase or reduction in
DHT posts is required.  
Secondary school management models for Curriculum Leader/Subject Leader posts are
based on covering the 8 curriculum areas, and 2 flexible posts within each school.  Where a
single post would exceed job sizing bandings, or where a subject area is not appropriately
covered, a subject leader post will be introduced.  The agreed model at 1st August 2016 is
detailed below.
CURRICULUM
AREAS  POST
Dumbarton
Academy
Our
Lady &
St.
Patricks
Vale of
Leven
Academy
Clydebank
High
School
St.
Peter
the
Apostle
LANGUAGES CL X X X X X
CL X X X X
SL X
MATHEMATICS CL X X X X X
SL
SCIENCES CL X X X X X
CL X X
SL X X
SOCIAL STUDIES CL X X X X X
CL X X
SL X

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TECHNOLOGIES CL X X X X X
CL X X X X
SL X X
HEALTH AND
WELLBEING
CL X X X X X
CL X X
SL X X X
EXPRESSIVE
ARTS
CL X X X X X
SL X X X X
RME CL X X X X
ASN PT X X X X X
FLEXIBLE PT X X X X X
RAISING
ATTAINMENT PT X
Principal Teacher - Pastoral
Roll Principal Teacher Pupil Pastoral
1-200 1 FTE
201-400 2 FTE
401-600 3 FTE
601-800 4 FTE
801-1000 5 FTE
1001-
1200
6 FTE
1201-
1400
7 FTE
1401-
1600
8 FTE
The agreed principle is that every 200 learners on the school roll entitles the school to a
Pastoral Support PT.  If the roll increases such that an additional post is required, the
increased roll would require to be evidenced by a 2 year trend and the projected roll
indicating the trend would continue, before the Chief Education Officer would consider
whether an additional post is required.
Management Time – Secondary
The overall contact and non-contact time of a manager will be determined by the Head
Teacher, in line with the requirements of the posts and priorities of the school. The full remit
of the post will be assessed through the job sizing toolkit and a grade will be determined.
However the table below outlines minimum management time (Head teachers have the
flexibility to give additional management time to accommodate priorities within the school).
Teaching hours
(contact Time (hours)
Contact
periods
Non-contact
PT1 20.8 25 7
PT2 20 24 8
PT3 19.1 23 9
PT4 18.3 22 10
PT5 17.5 21 11

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PT6 16.7 20 12
PT7 15.8 19 13
PT8 15 18 14
Pupil Support
PT Pupil Support  15 18 14
PT (Support) 19.1 23 9 
The above table is based on 32 hours, however promoted teachers will not usually have
registration so this provides an additional period a week for management time. Contact time
is all teaching activities / contact with children and anything other than this is non-contact. 
2.2.2 Class Organisation       
A notional class organisation will be prepared for each establishment for each academic
year following discussion between the Head Teacher and Education Staffing Team on behalf
of the Chief Education Officer as part of the annual staffing exercise. This notional class
organisation will balance educational need and efficiency, to ensure the discharge of the
education authority’s statutory duty to secure adequate and efficient provision of school
education. Head Teachers may put in place a different class organisation within the
resources available to them, but must have regard to the future financial impact and
sustainability of potential class organisations. Head Teachers must seek advice on
alternative class organisations from the Education Staffing Team, and must not put in place
a class organisation which will lead to unsustainable growth of their school or constrain
admission in future years. 
Head Teachers must inform the Head of Service of any alternative class organisation they
put in place. 
2.2.3 Exceptional Circumstances 
In exceptional circumstances, the basic staff complement may be enhanced for
management of other units (for example, an ASN base) and for staff members who are
elected Local Authority Members or are appointed Regional Secretaries of their Trade
Union. Such allocations are subject to approval by the Chief Education Officer. 
2.2.4 Reduced Class Contact Time   
The maximum class contact time for a teacher is 22.5 hours. For each full time equivalent
teacher (including learning support) a further 2.5 hours is allocated for reduced class contact
time. The Reduced Class Contact Time allocation provides sufficient resource to provide 2.5
hours non-class contact time for each class and learning support teacher. It is anticipated
that from August 2024 the maximum class contact time will reduce to 21 hours.   
The calculation for RCCT budget is as follows: 
((Total number of classes + Nurture/Additional Allocation FTE + Learning and Teaching
FTE) X 2.5 /22.5) less specialist FTE = RCCT FTE allocation

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Class
Contact Hrs
Contract Hrs Wks
Worked
Holiday
Wks
Total Wks FTE
22.5 35 39 13 52 1 
2.2.5 Probationer Class Contact Time     
In line with teachers’ terms and conditions agreement, probationer teachers must have a
maximum class contact time equivalent to 0.82 of a full time teacher. Based on a class
contact time of 22.5 hours, this equates to 18.45 hours per week with 0.4fte funded by
Scottish Government and 0.6fte contribution charged to schools devolved budget. However,
if a probationer is determined as “core” where a school has a teaching vacancy the
contribution by the school will be discussed with the Head Teacher, Education Staffing Team
and agreed by the Chief Education Officer. 
2.3 TEACHERS ABSENCE COVER 
2.3.1 Sickness Absence 
Devolved funded absence cover is defined as up to and including the first 10 working days of
absence for primary schools and ASN, and 21 working days for secondary schools. After this
period, the absence becomes a cost funded from the non-devolved funded absence cover.
Where a teacher is absent for a period of 10 days / 21 days or greater, the entire period can
be backdated to non-devolved funded absence cover once the period of absence exceeds
10 / 21 days. Supply claim forms should be completed accurately to ensure cover costs are
charged to the appropriate code. Finance Assistants should make any corrections between
devolved and non-devolved funded cover by journal entry.     
School Funded Cover  Devolved 1166
HQ Funded Cover Non Devolved 1168
Roll Related/Vacancy Cover Core Budget 1101 
2.3.2 Parental Leave     
The council will meet the cost of teachers on parental leave until the date that they return to
school (subject to the conditions outlined below). Schools will meet the cost of any supply
cover brought in during the period of parental leave from its devolved budget. 
Accrued leave may be taken in two parts, either term-time leave or during designated school
closure days. A maternity calculator is used to determine the total days accrued, the number
of days statutory leave to be taken during term-time and the balance to be directed to school
closure days. After consideration of statutory leave requirements, accrued leave in the first
instance must be directed to designated school closure periods. Teachers taking accrued
leave during school closure periods will be entitled to salary payment. 
The council will meet the cost of staff undertaking a period of accrued leave where annual
leave immediately follows the period of parental leave. If the school agrees a phased return
to work or agrees to term-time leave rather than directing leave to be taken during

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designated school closure days, then the school will become responsible for meeting both
the cost of the supply teacher and the accrued leave period from its devolved budget.
Further details are contained in appendix A.
Keeping in Touch Days
Schools will also meet the cost of any “Keeping in Touch” days that a teacher may use
during a period of parental leave from its devolved budget. A maximum of up to 10 days may
be authorised by the HT with a “day” being classed as one visit to the school regardless of
the duration of the visit. Cost will be charged to normal basic pay subjective and school cost
centre (typically covered by school funded cover).    
2.3.3 Breakdown of Absence Cover
Code Absence Reason Service Cover Type
20 Foreseen long-term illness Secondary HQ cover
21 Short-term illness (<21 days) Secondary School Funded Cover
22 Long-term illness (>20 days) Secondary HQ cover
23 Short-term illness (<11 days) Primary & ASN School Funded Cover
24 Long-term illness (>9 days) Primary & ASN HQ cover
25 Foreseen long-term illness Primary & ASN HQ cover
31 Maternity Leave All HQ cover
32 Adoption Leave All HQ cover
34 Paternity Leave All HQ cover
35 Leave of absence (unpaid) All Core budget
36 Leave of absence (paid) All School Funded Cover
40 Additional Teaching All School Funded Cover
41 Secondment within WDC All Core budget
42 Secondment out with WDC All Core budget
45 Retraining All HQ cover
54 Management training All HQ cover
62 Curriculum development All School Funded Cover
74 Trade Union duties All HQ cover
75 Public Office duties All HQ cover
76 Jury duty All HQ cover
78 Other business of the authority All HQ cover
81 Roll-entitlement posts – PT + FT All Core budget
91 Multiple absence Primary & ASN School funded & HQ cover
96 Raising Attainment All HQ cover
97 Covid 19 – absence cover All HQ cover
99 Pupil equity funded cover All HQ cover
2.4 ADDITIONAL SUPPORT FOR LEARNING NEEDS (TEACHING & NON-TEACHING)
2.4.1 Introduction
Schools receive an allocation to support pupils with additional support for learning needs
based on:

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• Roll – revised every year 
• SIMD scores – revised every two years 
• The number of pupils at Level 3 on the Continuum of Support – revised annually 
Schools receive two separate allocations for Additional Support Needs within its devolved
budget. The first allocation is for Learning and Teaching and is distributed by way of a
teaching allocation to schools; the second allocation is for Physical and Sensory Needs and
is usually distributed by way of a Pupil Support Worker allocation.  
Schools will also receive a needs based allocation for pupils with severe to complex needs. 
2.4.2 Additional Support Needs - Teacher Allocation 
This considers the following factors: 
• Roll – each school receives an allocation, regardless of deprivation or attainment. 
• SIMD (Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation) – each school is allocated a weighting,
indexed against the mean rank of the school with the lowest level of deprivation in
the authority. 
• Level 3 – schools will receive a needs based allocation for pupils at Level 3 on the
Continuum of Support. 
2.4.3 Additional Support Needs - Pupil Support Worker Allocation 
This considers the following factors: 
• Roll – includes the school roll plus the average capacity of any Early Learning &
Childcare class. 
• SIMD (Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation) – each school is allocated a weighting,
indexed against the mean rank of the school with the lowest level of deprivation in
the authority. 
• Level 3 – schools will receive a needs based allocation for pupils at Level 3 on the
Continuum of Support. 
Pupil Support Workers for children with additional support needs are based on 45.4 weeks
since they are not required on ‘in-service’ days. 
2.5 SCHOOL SUPPORT STAFF 
2.5.1 Administrative & Clerical Staff 
The indicative budget allocations for administrative and clerical staff are determined by
school roll. There is no enhanced budget provision in respect of absence cover for
administrative, clerical & support staff.   
The tables below sets out the indicative budget allocation for schools.

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Clydebank
High
Dumbarton
Academy OLSP StPTA VOLA
Clerical Model/Structure – Allocated Hours     
Grade 4 (52 weeks) 35 35 35 35 35
Grade 3 (52 weeks) 70 35 70 70 70
Balance Grade (Term time hours) 145 84 108 188 120
Total Hours 250 154 213 293 225 
SCHOOL SUPPORT STAFF - PRIMARY 
Roll Weekly Support Hours
1-49 At discretion of Chief Education Officer
50-99 30
100-149 45
150-199 60
200-249 75
250-299 90
300-349 105
350-400 120 
The Learning Assistant allocation is determined by a biennial audit. 
2.5.2 Administrative and Clerical Staff Absence Cover 
There is no budget allocation in respect of administrative & support staff absence cover.
Should the school require absence cover they must fund the cost of long term absence
cover and maternity cover for the first 4 weeks irrespective of the commencement date of
the cover arrangements. 
2.5.3 Administrative and Clerical Parental Leave   
Where a non-teaching member of staff goes on maternity or paternity leave, the school will
meet the cost of any cover required from its devolved budget and the associated cost of
maternity or paternity pay will be met from non-devolved budget within Education. The
substantive post should be charged against the school’s devolved budget for the full leave
period as well as any associated supply cover costs. Costs relating to the cover of accrued
leave for members of staff returning from maternity leave will require to be met from the
schools devolved budget. 
2.5.4 Dining Room & Playground Supervisors

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DATA LABEL: INTERNAL – COUNCIL WIDE - DRAFT   
The indicative staffing allocation for supervision of dining rooms and playgrounds at breaks
and lunchtime is subject to individual risk assessments per establishment. There is a legal
requirement to provide playground supervision in primary schools and this is undertaken by
learning assistants. 
2.5.5 Breakfast Club Assistants 
The staffing ratio for Breakfast Assistants is 1 member of staff per 20 pupils who attend. This
will be for one hour per day. 
2.6 SUPPLIES AND SERVICES 
2.6.1 Educational Supplies     
The indicative budget allocation for education supplies is determined by school roll as well
as other fixed and variable elements that change depending on Council determined savings
and management adjustments. The indicative allocation is provided for the purchase,
replacement, hire and repair of educational books, materials and equipment, and cleaning
materials. It is calculated based on ‘a rate per pupil’ multiplied by the school roll. 
Certain supplies costs are not devolved to schools, where their provision is more efficient on
a central basis. These costs include IT technical services, exam fees and the cost of TV,
copyright and performance licences. 
Schools must not use alternative management information and data-handling systems from
those used by the local authority, in order to ensure compatibility of data, and to ensure
legislative compliance. 
2.6.2 Text Alert System     
The annual subscription is no longer financed by the council from a non-devolved budget for
education. Schools are expected to meet the cost of any usage. Guidance on text message
and app communication is provided to establishments to ensure they are on the best tariff for
their communication needs. 
2.6.3 Purchase Cards 
Further guidance on the use of purchase cards is provided in Appendix A. 
2.6.4 Online payments     
Parents/carers are now able to pay for school meals, trips etc. through the Parent Pay
system and they should be encouraged to do so by schools in order to reduce the risks for
pupils and staff in relation to cash handling. 
2.7 OTHER EXPENDITURE 
2.7.1 Parent Council - Schools (Parental Involvement) Act 2006

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DATA LABEL: INTERNAL – COUNCIL WIDE - DRAFT   
Every primary school with a Parent Council will receive an allocation of £383 per annum to
be used to cover expenditure such as clerk’s expenses, travel expenses, training expenses
and administrative expenses. Secondary schools, will receive £560 per annum. 
2.7.2 Property Costs     
All routine repairs and/or maintenance must be reported through the central repairs system. 
Should a school require any building improvements works out with then this must be
discussed with the Asset Management Team. 
SECTION 3: AREAS OF EXPENDITURE TO BE DEVOLVED 
3.1 Introduction 
Whilst head teachers are given maximum flexibility over their budgets, there are areas of
expenditure that are generally not considered suitable for devolution. The reasons for this
may include, but are not limited to: areas outside the influence of a head teacher; areas that
are too bureaucratic; have unacceptable levels of risk; benefit from economies of scale;
require professional expertise; and are complex by their nature. 
3.2 Devolved Expenditure   
• Cover School Funded
• Others Training Costs Not Paid Through salaries
• Accidental/Malicious Damage 
• Fixtures & Fittings
• Cleaning Materials
• Window Cleaning
• Rep & Maintenance
• Health & Safety
• Other Property Costs
• Driver Recharges
• Employee Related Travel
• Printing
• Postages
• Purchase of Computer Equipment
• Small Office Equip/Computer Purchases & Repair
• Classroom Materials
• Text Books
• Work Experience Scheme Expenses
• Parent Council
• PE Facilities
• Other Admin Costs
• Education Activity Grant
• Education Mini Bus
• Invigilators Expenses 
3.3 Income

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DATA LABEL: INTERNAL – COUNCIL WIDE - DRAFT   
Please note that income from use of school premises is non-devolved and collected
centrally. 
4.1 Financial Regulations     
In order to conduct its business efficiently, the council must have sound financial
management policies that are strictly adhered to. The requirement for sound financial
management is further reinforced by the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 that
stipulates that every local authority must make arrangements for the proper administration of
its financial affairs. 
The council’s financial regulations provide the framework for managing the council’s financial
affairs. They apply to every member and officer of the council and everyone acting on its
behalf. Additionally, all members and officers have a general responsibility for ensuring that
the use of the council’s resources is legal, properly authorised and provides value for money. 
For these reasons the council has established financial regulations and supporting
procedures such as this DSM Scheme of Delegation. The DSM Scheme of Delegation
provides a transparent, fair and equitable distribution of resources to schools. 
4.2 Local Authority Commitment to Devolved School Management     
West Dunbartonshire Council is committed to the principles of Devolved School
Management, the Head teachers’ Charter, and the aims of empowerment of funding. 
In an empowered system, head teachers, schools and the Local Authority are partners, each
contributing and supporting each other and respecting the different role each plays. The
council recognises that value is added by enabling key decisions to be made by those who
are closest to the educational experience of children and young people. Decision making
about funding that affects the school should sit, therefore, at school level unless there is a
compelling reason for this not to be the case (see section 3). The head teacher is
accountable and responsible for decisions that should be made in consultation with pupils,
parents, staff and the wider community. 
The Head teachers’ Charter advises that in an empowered system, head teachers should
lead learning communities to determine the most appropriate approach in the areas of
leading learning and teaching, empowering the learning community and making best use of
the school’s resources. 
In relation to making best use of the school’s resources, head teachers are required to:  
• Manage a delegated budget in a fair, equitable and transparent way, supported by
the Local Authority and a fair, transparent and equitable local Devolved School
Management Scheme. 
• Deploy the school’s budget in accordance with best value principles and Local
Authority procurement arrangements, with appropriate support and guidance from
their Local Authority. 
• Play an active role in designing and reviewing recruitment and staffing approaches,
both for their own school(s) and for the wider Authority. 
• Be empowered to design a staffing structure which best supports the school’s
curriculum and leadership requirements, working within their delegated staffing
budget and supported by their Local Authority and Scottish Negotiating Committee

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for Teachers (SNCT) / Local Negotiating Committee for Teachers (LNCT)
agreements and guidance. 
• Be integral to the appointment of staff in accordance with the best interests of
children and young people, and work in partnership with the Local Authority to ensure
good practice in recruitment and appointments, in line with SNCT/LNCT agreements
and guidance. 
• Work in partnership with the Local Authority, and within clearly defined roles,
responsibilities and accountabilities, to ensure a highly professional school team is
built and sustained to meet the needs of the learning community. 
The council recognises that in relation to DSM the functions and roles undertaken within an
empowered school system are not restricted to head teachers. Although the role of head
teacher is identified throughout, shared and distributed leadership means that other staff
members or groups may undertake an area or aspect of DSM. An empowered school
system means that all teachers are empowered and have meaningful input to decisions
about school funding. This manual supports distributed leadership, collaboration and
consultation whilst recognising that ultimately the accountability and responsibility will reside
with the head teacher as the leader of their school, supported by the Local Authority. 
4.3 Scottish Negotiating Committee for Teachers and Local Negotiating Committees
for Teachers Agreements 
Head Teachers are required to operate within the agreed SNCT terms and conditions for all
staff who come under this scheme. The SNCT handbook is available: http://www.snct.org.uk. 
4.4 Publication Availability and Review of the Scheme 
The DSM scheme will be subject to 3-yearly review involving stakeholders and a peer Local
Authority if appropriate and will be published following Committee approval of the scheme. If
required by legislative changes there could be a review within the 3 year period.  
The DSM scheme and summary document will be published on the West Dunbartonshire
Council website with a link provided on all school websites. 
4.5 Available Training 
As part of the budgetary control process, an ongoing programme of training is provided by
the Finance for budget holders, Business Support Managers and Resource Officers. 
Induction training is provided for all new budget holders. There will be consultation between
Finance and services to determine training needs and Finance staff will provide other
training and additional support based on an assessment of training requirements. Budget
holders identifying training requirements should contact FMU to discuss in the first instance. 
4.6 Consultation and Engagement 
West Dunbartonshire Council adopts a collegiate approach to setting policy and procedures,
including the Devolved School Management Scheme. The Devolved School Management
Scheme, and the principles which underpin it, have been informed by discussion with Head
teachers and the Local Negotiating Committee for Teachers.

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Head teachers will consult with staff, parent councils, pupils and the wider community,
including the application of the Devolved School Management Scheme where appropriate,
through the established mechanisms for consultation and engagement. 
4.7 Transparency 
The Devolved School Management Scheme, and the principles which underpin it, have been
subject to a process of consultation and engagement. The Scheme has been agreed by the
Education Leadership Team. 
The operation of the Devolved School Management Scheme is subject to regular review,
informed by the ongoing dialogue between schools, central education services and the
Financial Management Unit on the operation of the Scheme. The operation of the Scheme is
scrutinised by the Local Negotiating Committee for Teachers. 
The Devolved School Management Scheme is published electronically along with
information on individual schools and the policies and procedures they follow. 
4.8 Local Priorities 
The Local Priorities to be supported and addressed by schools through their application of
the Devolved School Management Scheme are set out in: 
• School Improvement Plans 
• The Raising Attainment Strategy 
• The National Improvement Framework Plan 
• Education Services’ Management Plan 
• West Dunbartonshire Corporate Plan 
Local Authority decisions about education spending are expected to be made in a collegiate
and transparent way, paying due regard to their wider responsibilities, including Getting it
Right for Every Child (GIRFEC) and the role of Local Authorities as Corporate Parents. 
4.9 Professional Support 
Professional Support will be provided to each school to assist the Head Teacher with
support from West Dunbartonshire’s 
• Finance service 
• Property/Asset Management Services 
Contact details can be found on the council’s intranet site

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APPENDIX A 
Purchase Cards 
1. Purpose of Purchase Cards 
The council promotes the use of purchase cards over petty cash for control and efficiency
purposes as the purchase card process is less administrative and reduces the risk of holding
cash held across the council. 
Purchase cards should be used to facilitate low value purchases, normally with a value
below £1,000. In addition, purchase cards can, with the prior written agreement of the
Procurement Manager, be used in circumstances where the use of PECOS is impractical,
e.g. school kitchen. 
2. Allowed Usage 
Cards must not be used for personal expenditure. If cardholders are found to be making
personal expenditure claims via their purchase card, their card will be cancelled and the
cardholder may be subject to disciplinary proceedings. 
Purchase cards must NOT be used for hospitality or subsistence payments as this type of
expenditure must be processed via HR Pay and Reward to comply with taxation regulations.
Cardholders using their cards for hospitality or subsistence will be required to repay the
council in full and arrange for reimbursement through HR Pay and Reward. 
3. Administration of Purchase Cards 
Purchase cards are administered by the Finance Service Centre  All cardholders and
authorisers will receive a user guide which will cover the use of the Smart Data Online
system for making and authorising purchase card returns. As with PECOS transactions all
purchases made for the school fund will require that the council be reimbursed with a
cheque from the school fund detailing the ledger account to be credited and a description of
the original transaction. 
A full list of purchase card procedures, forms and user guides are available via the council’s
intranet site under Finance Services/Payment Procedures/Purchase card system.