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Item 09 Appendix 1

West Dunbartonshire Council · 18 March 2026
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West Dunbartonshire ELC Parental Consultation Report 
Executive Summary
This report presents the findings of a statutory consultation conducted by The Improvement Service
on behalf of West Dunbartonshire Council to assess parental views on the provision of Early Learning
and Childcare (ELC) across West Dunbartonshire. 
The consultation was undertaken in line with the local authority’s statutory duty under the Children
and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014, which requires councils to consult representative parents and
carers on ELC delivery at least once every two years.
The consultation ran from 1st to the 30th November 2025 and received 175 responses from current,
previous, and prospective users of ELC. 
Key Findings
Profile of Respondents
 85% were current ELC users, predominantly with children aged 3–5.
 12% had an eligible 2-year-old receiving funded childcare.
 Council nurseries were the predominant setting (144 respondents), with lower use of partner
nurseries and childminders. 
Access to Services
 94% of respondents found accessing funded hours Very Easy or Quite Easy.
 Reported diƯiculties were uncommon and primarily related to individual circumstances (e.g.,
online applications, support for children with additional needs). 
Use of Funded Hours
 88% of families reported using their full entitlement.
 Reasons for not using the full entitlement were mainly personal (e.g., preference for time at
home, concerns about readiness).
 Informal childcare, particularly grandparents, plays a significant role before eligibility begins. 
Satisfaction with Services
 High satisfaction levels across all measures: 
o Access to preferred provider: 92% positive 
o Securing suitable days/times: 86% positive 
o Quality of service: 91% positive 
Appendix 1

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Preferences for Delivery
 Council settings were overwhelmingly the first choice (142 respondents).
 Partner nurseries were the most common second choice.
 School-day, term-time model was the dominant preference (139 first-choice rankings).
 Families expressed interest in greater flexibility, including extended hours and wraparound
care.
Communication and Information
 87% felt confident in understanding their entitlement.
 Confidence was high for Council nursery applications (82%) but dropped to 50% for partner
settings.
 Awareness is largely driven by prior experience and informal networks rather than formal
channels.
 Comments highlighted challenges with delayed eligibility, limited flexibility for working
families, and support for children with additional needs. 
Overall Conclusion
The consultation demonstrates strong uptake and satisfaction with funded ELC in West
Dunbartonshire. Families value the quality and accessibility of services, with clear preferences for
council-run settings and school-day models. While overall experiences are positive, feedback points
to opportunities for improvement in communication and support for diverse family needs. 
1. Introduction
Under the Children and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014, local authorities have a duty to consult
with representative parents and carers at least once every two years on how ELC should be made
available. This process helps councils plan services that reflect community needs and expectations.
West Dunbartonshire Council conducted its consultation between 1 and 30 November 2025 using an
anonymous online Microsoft Form. 
A total of 175 responses were received. As all questions were optional, response numbers vary
throughout the report. 
2. Profile of Respondents
The largest proportion of responses (85%) were families currently using funded ELC, with 135
respondents indicating they had a child aged 3–5, the core eligibility age group. 12% (21) of the
respondents indicated that they currently had an eligible 2-year-old child receiving funded childcare.
This confirms that the majority of feedback came from those actively engaged with ELC services. 
While the number of previous and future users was smaller, some respondents in these categories
still had relevant experiences to share. However, conclusions about these groups should be drawn
with some caution due to their lower representation.

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 Current ELC users: 148 (85%)
 Previous users: 7 (4%)
 Future users: 20 (11%) 
Responses were received from across the region, with the largest proportions coming from G81, G82
and G83, and a smaller number from G60. 
Figure 1 Map Showing responses by postcode 
Council nurseries were by far the most commonly used setting by respondents. These accounted for
144 responses, followed by partner nurseries (7). A smaller proportion of families used blended
arrangements combining council nurseries with childminders or partner providers. Only a very small
number (2) relied solely on childminders. 
Figure 2 Provider Types Used 
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Council Nursery
Partner Nursery
Childminder
Council Nursery & Partner Nursery
Childminder & Council Nursery
No Response
Provider Types Used
Current User Previous User

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3. Access to ELC Services
Across all provision types, respondents reported a strong ability to access funded hours. When
combined, 94% stated access was Very Easy (63%) or Quite Easy (31%), with only 6% reporting any
diƯiculty.
This pattern was consistent across Council nurseries, partner nurseries and childminders, despite
smaller sample sizes among the latter groups. Positive experiences were reported across all postcode
areas.
Among the few respondents reporting diƯiculties, comments highlighted:
 challenges with online-only applications
 concerns about reduced hours following room moves for children with additional support
needs
 preference for previous eligibility rules (funding from the month after the child’s third birthday)
 perceptions of an overly complicated process
While these comments represent isolated experiences, they provide valuable insight into the types of
barriers a small number of families encountered.
Overall, the findings indicate that parents and carers across the region found it easy to access their
child’s funded ELC hours, regardless of the type of provider used or the postcode in which they live.
Reports of diƯiculty were limited and did not cluster within any particular service type or geographical
area. 
Figure 3 Ease of Access 
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Very Easy Quite Easy Quite Difficult Very Difficult Blank response
Ease of Access
Council Nursery Partner Nursery Childminder Blank response

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4. Use of Funded ELC Hours
The majority of
respondents (88%)
reported using their
full funded
entitlement. A small
proportion (6%) did
not, with reasons
typically relating to
personal family
preferences or
concerns about
readiness for full-time
hours. 
Figure 4 Are Families using their full funded entitlement?
Parents and carers cited a range of reasons for using funded ELC, with the most common being to
help get their child ready for school and to give their child new experiences and opportunities, which
frequently appeared together in parents of the 3-5 age group. Many respondents also highlighted the
need to enable work or job-seeking, making this a significant practical driver. The results were the
same across responses for eligible 2-year-olds also. 
A small proportion indicated that they were not using all of their hours (6%). Among the few who did
not use their full entitlement, reasons given (10) were highly individual, such as preferring more time
at home, concerns about children being too young for full-time hours, particular the eligible 2-year-
olds. These isolated circumstances help explain some of the No and Don’t Know responses but do not
alter the overall finding that the vast majority of families are able to make full use of their funded ELC
hours.
Informal childcare was common for families with younger children not yet eligible for funded ELC:
 Grandparents supported 75 families.
 Smaller numbers relied on partners (10), private nurseries (10), relatives (4), or
friends/neighbours (2).
 74 families reported using no additional childcare. 
3% 6%
88%
3%
Are Families Using Their Full Funded ELC
Entitlement?
Don't Know No Yes Not applicable

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Figure 1 Other Childcare Arrangements
5. Satisfaction with Services
Overall, respondents expressed very high levels of satisfaction with the availability, suitability and
quality of the ELC provision they accessed. Excluding the 22 blank responses for each item (leaving
153 valid responses), the majority of parents and carers strongly agreed or agreed with each of the
three statements.
 Access to preferred provider: 92% positive
 Securing suitable days/times: 86% positive
 Quality of service: 91% positive 
Only a small minority expressed neutral or negative views. Comments reflected appreciation for staƯ
and the benefits of ELC for children. 
Figure 2 Satisfaction with current services
2%
74%
10%
10%
4%
Other Childcare Arrangements
Friend or neighbour My child's grandparents Partner Private nursery Relative
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Strongly Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
Blank
Satisfaction with Services
I am happy with the quality of the Early Learning and Childcare service I use
I was able to secure attendance on days and at times that suit my needs
I was able to access my preferred Early Learning and Childcare provider/nursery

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6. Preferences for Delivery
To explore potential cross-boundary delivery, respondents were asked whether accessing all or part of
their child’s entitlement in another local authority would be helpful. The majority (81%) said no this
would not be helpful, while 18% indicated yes and 15% responded maybe.
Respondents were also asked to rank their preferred options for accessing the 1,140 hours of funded
Early Learning and Childcare. Ranking data shows a strong preference for:
 Council settings as the first choice (142 respondents)
 Partner nurseries as the most common second choice
 Childminders, playgroups and mixed provision were generally ranked lower, suggesting these
models meet more specific needs rather than broad demand. 
Figure 6 Heat Chart showing Preferences by Provider 
Respondents were also asked to rank their preferred delivery model for ELC.

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Figure 7 Heat Chart showing Preferences for Delivery Hours
Families expressed a clear preference for school-day, term-time provision, ranked first by 139
respondents. All other models attracted significantly fewer first-choice rankings. 
Additional comments (29 respondents) highlighted:
 Need for flexibility (11 respondents): earlier/later times, extended hours, wraparound care,
willingness to pay for additional hours
 Desire for funded hours from the child’s third birthday (7 respondents)
 Need for improved options for children under three (5 respondents)
 Interest in alternative weekly/yearly structures (4 respondents), e.g., shorter summer breaks

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9. Communication and Information
Most respondents (87%) felt confident in understanding their ELC entitlement. Confidence in applying
to Council-run settings was high (82%), but only half (50%) felt confident in applying to partner
nurseries, playgroups or childminders. Almost one-third (30%) felt unclear about how to apply. 
Figure 8 Application Process Awareness
Awareness of ELC entitlement mainly came from:
 Previous experience (39%)
 Health Visitors (27%)
 Family and friends (26%) 
Formal sources such as the Council website (12%) and nurseries (14%) played a smaller role,
suggesting scope to strengthen oƯicial communication channels. 
Figure 9 Where people heard about ELC
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Strongly Agree
Agree
Neutral
Disagree
Strongly Disagree
Awareness
I know how to apply for funded ELC hours in a partner nursery, playgroup or with a childminder
I know how to apply for funded ELC hours in a Council nursery
I understand my entitlement to funded ELC
68
48
45
24
20
4
4
2
Already aware from ELC with an older child
Health Visitor
Family or Friends
Nursery
Council website
School
Social Media
Work in early years.
Common knowledge

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Although only 16% of respondents (29) provided free-text comments, several themes emerged.
 12 highlighted concerns about delayed eligibility (term after turning three)
 10 raised issues for working families, including lack of flexibility and wraparound care
 5 referenced limited support for children with additional support needs
 4 requested clearer communication on eligibility and applications
 7 oƯered positive feedback about nursery staƯ and quality of provision 
10. Conclusion 
The consultation provides a comprehensive overview of parental experiences and expectations in
relation to ELC in West Dumbartonshire. Overall satisfaction is high, with strong uptake of funded
hours and clear preferences for council-run, school-day, term-time provision. These findings oƯer
valuable insights into the current state of ELC services and parental views within the local area.