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Item 13 - Services for Children, Young People and Families Update Report

West Dunbartonshire Council · 28 May 2025
Back to Educational Services Committee — 28 May 2025 and its agenda

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WEST DUNBARTONSHIRE COUNCIL 
Report by Laura Mason, Chief Education Officer 
Educational Services Committee:   28th May  2025
___________________________________________________________________ 
Subject: Services for Children, Young People and Families Update Report 
1. Purpose 
1.1 The purpose of this report is: 
a) to inform the Educational Services Committee of progress on supports
to children, young people and families.   
2. Recommendations 
2.1 Members of the Educational Services Committee are asked to: 
a) Note progress on plans to continue developing and improving supports. 
3. Background 
3.1 West Dunbartonshire Council (WDC) is committed to ensuring all children and
young people are enabled to progress through Early Learning and School with
the support they need.
When this support is more or different to what is generally provided for children
and young people of the same age, then the child or young person is said to
have additional needs.   
3.2 The Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2009 lists four
interrelated factors which individually or jointly impact on ability to learn:
• Learning Environment
• Family Circumstances
• Disability or Health
• Social or Emotional Factors 
Additional support may be required throughout a child or young person’s
educational journey: others may only require additional support for a short 
period. 
3.3 It is recognised that children, young people and families are best supported
through effective multi-agency planning and delivery of services. Educational
Services work in collaboration with a range of council, Health and Social Care
Partnership (HSCP) and third sector colleagues to support our families. This
work is being developed via the Whole Family Wellbeing (WFW) planning, led
by Educational Services on behalf of the Community Planning Partnership.  
ITEM 13

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4. Main Issues 
4.1 There are currently 11 781 school pupils in West Dunbartonshire Council. 
5470 Pupils have Additional Support Needs (ASN), supported mainly in
mainstream schools. Approximately 280 pupils are supported in our specialist
settings as they require a more specific learning environment.  We also have
a small percentage of our children and young people with additional support
needs supported by day or residential providers in external placements. 
These often involve young people separated from their peers and their
community and can be expensive in comparison to supporting in-house.
These costs have increased significantly over the past few years due to
increased salaries and increased charges from partner providers for the range
of specialist support offered.  This has resulted in budget overspends and it is
anticipated that there might be mitigation of these to some extent by the ASN
strategy implementation. 
The trajectory of ASN needs in WDC has increased over time (from 36.9% in
2013 to 46.4% in 2025) and has been supported by the investment in our ASN
estate expansion. Over the past four years this has resulted in the availability
of 78 additional places in specialist settings. Riverside School, our newest
setting, is due to open in August 2025. 
4.2 In preparation for transition to school session 2025-2026, 37 new secondary
aged pupils are being allocated spaces within our specialist settings.  11
pupils will be offered places in the new Riverside School.  Work is well
underway in preparation for welcoming this first set of pupils and staff to the
new establishment.  A series of parent meetings has been planned, and
feedback is parents feel confident in our approaches and plans.  Recruitment
of staff and the resourcing of the school is currently taking place in readiness
for the new session.  It is anticipated that pupils, staff and parents will be able
to visit the school in advance of the August start date. 
4.3 In line with National Guidance, we have a presumption to mainstream and
almost all children with additional support needs have them successfully met
in mainstream settings. 
Our ASN Strategy identifies and addresses these issues with a focus on the
four pillars of inclusive education in Scotland which are: present, participating,
achieving and supported, in order that children meet their full potential. 
Mainstreaming is the ‘central pillar’ to this approach. 
Our strategy is successfully upskilling staff and building on consistent
approaches to meeting learner needs across all settings, ensuring our legal
obligations are being met.

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The Year One pilot of our  enhanced Local Learning Community (LLC) model
of support  has been completed. It aimed to establish and build on inclusive
practices, moving towards a ‘new normal’, where the expectation will be a
presumption to mainstream schooling for all children.  
High quality child’s planning, support and professional learning has been 
instrumental in this.  A group of Central Officers and Educational
Psychologists have delivered on an action plan and associated tasks to
ensure that staff were appropriately trained and supported, that school
environments meet the requirements of children attending and that the team
around the child worked with parents to deliver the transition and supports
needed to enable a successful Primary One. A cycle of monthly meetings with
Head Teachers has ensured regular feedback and monitoring of progress.
This will inform our plans and developments in the new school session as well
as our Strategic Overview of support pathways. The outcomes of the pilot
model and its successes, challenges and next steps will be shared at a
forthcoming Education Leaders’ session. 
4.4 Education Leaders have collaborated to identify key areas of development
and focus for Year 4 of the ASN Strategy.  Notable progress has been as
follows: 
• Fostering robust parental engagement via a successful initiative
involving five of our specialist settings in implementing the Social
Communication, Emotional Regulation, and Transactional Support
(SCERTS) Framework, holding parent/carer engagement sessions,
centred on its core principles of SCERTS. Feedback indicates a
significant positive impact across all participating settings, with
parents/carers reporting an enhanced understanding of SCERTS,
increased confidence in collaborative engagement with the school
regarding their child's targets, and observable improvements in
children's communication and emotional regulation through a more
unified home-school approach.   
• To foster collaborative professional development and enhance
expertise across our specialist settings, a shared In-Service Day is
scheduled for 6th May 2025. This strategic initiative will focus on
collaborative learning and peer-to-peer knowledge exchange in critical
areas such as Assessment and Moderation within complex needs
environments. A key component of this day will involve practitioners
engaging in SCERTS Case Studies. These in-depth explorations will
document individual learner journeys within their communication
stages, highlighting effective individualised plans and transactional
supports implemented to maximise learners’ potential. Furthermore,
these case studies will incorporate the SCERTS framework, providing
valuable insights into the broader impact, not only on learner outcomes
but also on the collaborative practices and enhanced understanding of
the multi-agency teams supporting them, including educators, support
staff, and families.

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4.5 Support for Care Experienced Children and Young People 
Education staff across WDC are being supported to engage in the Keeping
the Promise Award and CE Processes, Support and Data Gathering
professional learning. The objective is to establish a shared approach to
supporting care experienced learners with robust and consistent processes in
place to monitor and improve attendance data. 
4.6 Attendance 
Data shows the overall attendance gap (%) between care experienced young
people and their peers in the primary sector is narrowing over recent years
from 3% in 2023 to 1% in 2024. The gaps remain wider in the secondary
sector with a 10% gap in attendance rates with care experienced pupils
having 8% more unauthorised absences than their non care experienced
peers in 2024. A small team of Care Experienced (CE) staff are providing
targeted support to Care Experienced pupils across primary and secondary
establishments, with a focus on improving attendance and attainment. CE
Teachers track and monitor pupil data, plan interventions and work in
collaboration with Additional Support Coordinators and Class Teachers to
review progress and identify next steps. Additional support for Care
Experienced young people is coordinated through a partnership with Care
Connections, Y Sort it where services work together to allocate interventions
and review pupil progress. This process also involves connecting care
experienced pupils with other support networks such as Intandem and the
Young Carers service. 
It has been noted that a large proportion of pupils discussed at multi-agency
Early and Effective Intervention (EEI) meetings between Police, Social Work
and Education, have significantly low attendance. This highlights the need for
early, targeted support and strong partnership working to re-engage pupils
and address the wider issues contributing to poor attendance. This area of
work will be incorporated into the next session’s Delivery Plan, with a focus on
collaborating with schools, diversionary partners, and programmes to support
pupils’ transition back to education. The aim is to re-establish daily routines,
encourage positive engagement, and provide meaningful pathways that
promote long-term attendance and wellbeing. 
While our overall attendance rates continue to improve, it is recognised that
there is slower improvement in attendance rates for the cohort of children and
young people referred to as Persistent Non-Attenders. This is identified where
attendance sits lower than 80%. To support this improvement and attempt to
raise awareness of the impact of this, a targeted approach to communication
with parents and carers has been undertaken. This will alert them to the
category their child’s attendance falls into and offer supports to help it improve
it. (App.1 Persistent Non-Attendance Rates) (App. 2 Attendance Monitoring
Overview)

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4.7 We are planning to undertake a comprehensive review and revision of our
current policies and procedures designed to support our Lesbian Gay Bi
Transgender+ (LGBTI+) pupils, as well as ensuring an inclusive environment
for all students.  This proactive measure is being taken in light of recent
legislative decisions and judgements by law courts concerning single-sex
spaces.  Our aim is to ensure that our educational settings fully comply with
the evolving legal landscape while upholding our unwavering commitment to
the safety, well-being, and equality of opportunity for every young person
under our care. This review will reflect revised Scottish Government Guidance
which is likely to follow, and involve consultation with relevant stakeholders,
including pupils, parents, staff, and legal experts, to develop robust and
equitable guidelines that address the complexities of this issue with sensitivity
and clarity. We are dedicated to fostering school environments where all
pupils feel safe. 
5. People Implications 
5.1 There are no people implications as a direct result of this report. However, it
should be noted that in line with the recommendations in the ASN Review we
must ensure we have a well-trained, high-quality workforce who are equipped
to support the range of needs and rights of our children and young people. 
6. Financial and Procurement Implications 
6.1 The projected additional funding required for the learning estate expansion
has been approved and planned for in current and future budgets. 
7. Risk Analysis 
7.1 If the Council is unable to ensure appropriate support to children and young
people, we will not be meeting their needs under the terms of the Children
and Young People Act 2014 (Equalities Act 2010). 
7.2 If the Council is unable to ensure appropriate support for all children, young
people and staff this could result in reputational damage. 
8. Equalities Impact Assessment (EIA) 
8.1 As noted in the previously produced Equalities Impact Assessment, the ASN
strategy and subsequent  supports and guidance developed will enhance the
quality of the service provided to all children, young people and staff  and
therefore can be seen to have a positive impact in terms of the equalities. 
9. Consultation 
9.1 Legal Services and the Section 95 Officer have been consulted in relation to
the content of this report.

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10. Strategic Assessment 
10.1 This report reflects the Council’s aspiration to reduce inequalities for the
people of West Dunbartonshire. 
Laura Mason
Chief Education Officer 
Person to Contact: Claire Cusick, Senior Education Officer
Services for Children and Young People   
E-mail: claire.cusick@west-dunbarton.gov.uk 
Wards Affected: All Wards 
Appendices: App. 1 Persistent Non-Attendance Rates   
App. 2 Attendance Monitoring Overview