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TS CWB Appendix 1 Framework for Action CPP meeting 20.12

Argyll and Bute Council · 12 January 2024
Back to Argyll and Bute Community Planning Partnership - Management Committee — 12 January 2024 and its agenda

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A framework for action
We set out a range of recommendations for the CPP to action collectively, reshaping the CPP and giving
it a drive and intent to deliver on the CWB agenda and build wealth in local communities.  We also set
out a range of recommendations for CPP members, seeking collaboration between institutions to
advance the 5 pillars of community wealth building with a specific focus on supporting the delivery of
x2 programmes of collective action.1
These recommendations should underpin the development of the business cases and don’t all need to
be done at once, they should be seen as a series of interventions that will help Argyll and Bute transition
to a wellbeing economy.  
CPP recommendations 
CWB intrinsic to economic strategy
This report comes at a critical time for Argyll and Bute, with the region facing a number of challenges.
It also comes at an important time for strategy and policy in the region as both the Argyll and Bute
Economic Strategy and the LOIP are currently being developed. There is, therefore, an opportunity to
ensure that community wealth building is central to local economic development in Argyll and Bute and
ensure that the step change that is required to tackle the key issues has policy and strategic backing.
To ensure this community wealth building should be intrinsic to the economic strategy of Argyll and
Bute, CWB cannot be considered as an add on within strategy and cannot be considered as a specific
thematic area, rather CWB principles should be embedded in a refreshed approach to economic
development with a recognition of a shift from previous models of economic development. CPP partners
engaged in writing the strategy  should review drafts of the economic strategy through this lens and
through the recognition that existing approaches are insufficient to address the scale of the challenge
facing people and places across Argyll and Bute.   
Decide on correct avenues to deliver CWB across Argyll and Bute
Throughout our consultation there was a recognition that community wealth building in Argyll and Bute
should not fall solely on the shoulders of the Community Planning Partnership. However, the CPP
partners can play a leading role in pursuing CWB and highlighting other partnerships and working
groups that could also drive the agenda. This could include the Argyll and Bute Renewable Alliance and
the Strategic Housing Forum among others 
Development of CWB time limited group(s)
In order to drive community wealth building we would propose setting up x2 time limited groups to
take forward action focused work which builds on this report to deliver community wealth in Argyll and
Bute. These time limited groups can take a more outward facing role, connect with the community
energy on the ground and genuinely co-produce an alternative approach to local economic
development. Both business cases will support the work of the economic strategy. 
1 These are the 2 business cases which need further development following Steering Group input.
Appendix 1 – Community Wealth
Building report interim
recommendations

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• Business case 1: Building a more co-operative food & tourism economy – this business case
explores how a more supportive framework can be developed for co-operative development across
food and tourism sectors which dominate the rural economy of Argyll and Bute. This is focused on
bringing together existing sector representation, specialist business support and institutional power
to ensure local and social ownership in these sectors.
• Business case 2: Building community and shared ownership of the energy transition – this
business case explores how to move from the community being in receipt of Community Benefit
payments from private renewable energy operators to owning and operating renewable energy
infrastructure. Beyond windfarms, how can the community own and drive the transition to a low
carbon future?
Capacity to lead and deliver these time limited groups will present the most significant challenge and
this cannot fall solely on Argyll and Bute Council. Nominated leads should work with the Area
Community Planning Group’s (ACPG), wider stakeholders and local community groups to engage a
broad set of actors who can collectively play a role in delivery and share the capacity requirements.  
CPP member recommendations 
A series of broad recommendations under each of the pillars of CWB follow, with these each setting the
ground for the effective delivery of the identified business cases and supporting the delivery of the time
limited groups. 
Spending
Establish a CPP procurement working group - We would recommend bringing together dedicated
lead procurement officers from the relevant CPP members to reflect on progress to date and share
understanding of the challenges they face in delivering a more progressive approach to stimulate the
development of the unique rural economic geography of Argyll & Bute, providing an opportunity to
respond to the new Procurement Bill2 which has just received Royal Assent and work towards the
Sustainable Procurement Duty.3 This group should also include representatives from the VCSE sector to
highlight challenges they have in accessing contracts from CPP members, and ensure future
procurement plans are created in conjunction with them. 
Build collective market intelligence - CPP members should work together to build intelligence of the
supply capacity of the local SME business base and the social economy.4 A detailed understanding of
the supplier base should then be fed into the early stages of the procurement lifecycle within each CPP
member so that procurement and service design are both conducted with the local economy in mind.
Part of this market intelligence gathering could including trying to understand the need for sustainable
business opportunities in terms of a minimum of three year rolling contracts instead of one. 
Publish a collective procurement pipeline - CPP members should commit to publishing their
procurement pipelines in the same format in a collective space which can be communicated to the local
market, with in built mechanisms for feedback which can then influence procurement and
commissioning design moving forwards, making public sector procurement opportunities more 
2 Small businesses to benefit from one of the largest shake ups to procurement regulations in UK history
https://www.gov.uk/government/news/small-businesses-to-benefit-from-one-of-the-largest-shake-ups-to-procurement-
regulations-in-uk-history - The new regime is expected to come into force October 2024 delivering lasting change for
generations to come.
3 Scottish Government (2023) Sustainable Procurement Duty. Link   
4 Building on the Social Enterprise Census commissioned by TSI.

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accessible for local SME’s. This sharing and feedback mechanism could then grow and evolve over time
into a portal for bringing together local suppliers into bidding consortiums.  
CPP meet the buyer events - The CPP members should work together to collectively engage the local
supplier base through collective meet the buyer events, demystify public sector procurement, hearing
feedback on the barriers to engagement and inform procurement and commissioning design as part of
a learning loop. These should be informed by the above recommendations, so focused on the types of
opportunities that the local market can supply. 
Develop procurement training for suppliers – Local SME’s struggle to engage with the bureaucratic
nature of public sector procurement, and while feedback mechanisms should be developed to address
barriers and simplify processes (as above), suppliers also need support and training in how to bid for
public sector contracts. We would recommend convening the existing business support organisations
to pool existing resources and explore good practice from elsewhere such as the Federation of Small
Businesses ‘Get Ready to Bid’ seminar series.    
Workforce
Living Wage Place - Argyll and Bute has a low wage economy with a declining population. Anchor
institutions, as a major employers, should commit to paying the Living wage or working towards
accreditation. Setting up a Living Wage Action Group and exploring the path to Living Wage Place.5
Pathways into work – Building on the work of the Employment Partnership, as major employers, CPP
members can explore how the adoption of a values-based recruitment approach within their own
organisations, can support local people, specifically local young people, into meaningful employment
in organisations that offer career progression routes. CPP members can begin by mapping their job
families and comparing, simplifying and standardising recruitment approaches so that applicants can
be forwarded within a pool for alternative job opportunities.   
Argyll & Bute Employment Charter – CPP members, local business representatives and local
organisations such as BID4Oban6, Isle of Bute BID and Dunoon Presents can collectively develop an
employment charter, adopting the Fair Work Framework and its 5 dimensions which can set the
expectation for local businesses to be working towards a minimum set of employment standards across
Argyll and Bute. 
Employment Charter support – In acknowledgement that many SME’s and social economy
organisations want to improve their employment practices, working with existing business support
organisations such a Business Gateway and business representatives, we would propose a pooling of
knowledge and resources for local businesses that want to improve their employment practices and
employ local people.
Inclusive ownership
Identify ownership opportunities in growth sectors – The Argyll and Bute refreshed economic
strategy, along with relevant renewable energy, food and tourism strategies all need to prioritise
ownership as a key element of growing these sectors. All have been identified as potential growth
sectors in which new local SME’s and social economy organisations can be developed, however there is
scope to scale up the focus on building local and community ownership within these sectors. Employee 
5 Living Wage Places https://www.livingwage.org.uk/living-wage-places#form 
6 Oban Business Improvement District, https://www.bid4oban.co.uk/

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and shared ownership models could be key in managing the challenges of succession planning in rural
businesses, as investigated in business case one. 
Review of co-operative business support - The business support landscape for the social economy
needs to be clearly signposted for those developing new businesses, highlighting the benefits of starting
a social enterprise, a community interest companies or a cooperative. By signposting these services it
helps build on existing skills, capacity and resources available and how these match Argyll and Butes
ambition to build community wealth. An ecosystem of support for new-start social economy enterprises
is needed, with potential gaps in support for co-operative development and employee ownership.
Organisations such as Co-operatives UK and the Employee Ownership Association can support with the
potential to explore an Ownership Hub in Argyll and Bute. 
Peer support networks – Argyll and Bute has a flourishing social economy and a wide range of well-
established community owned organisations in the renewable energy, food and tourism sectors. The
connections between these in-place experts, an ecosystem of support for new-start social economy
enterprises and the support of institutional partners can provide an invaluable resource for growing
community ownership in these identified sectors.
Brokering supply chain opportunities – connecting with the recommendation on spending and
engagement across the business support landscape we would propose that existing business advisors,
aware of a collective procurement pipeline and supporting local businesses could start to actively broker
connections between local businesses/social economy organisations and public sector procurement but
also with improved local market intelligence, start to broker supply chain opportunities between local
businesses/social economy organisations. The learning from this could support the development of
portal for bringing together local suppliers and shortening supply chains. The #ABplace2b7 website
collates local employment opportunities, and a similar concept could be applied to procurement and
commissioning contracts. 
Finance
Mapping the alternative financial infrastructure – CPP partners should look to bring together an
understanding of the range of alternative financial mechanisms that already exist and can be accessed
by organisations in Argyll and Bute, organisations such as Community Finance Development Institutions
and Credit Unions while starting to develop an understanding of the challenges faced in financing new
activity in the SME and social economy.
Mapping community benefits – Developing a comprehensive understanding of the secured
community benefits across Argyll and Bute, and the extent to which this secured income could be
utilised to leverage finance for the community to take ownership. 
Develop a local finance initiative proposal – Building on the above, develop an outline business case
for a local community owned finance institution. Filling gaps in provision, pooling community benefits
and attracting deposits and savings – a local financial mechanism could connect with government
funding streams8 to fund community wealth building initiatives across Argyll and Bute. 
7 Argyll and Bute – A place to be https://abplace2b.scot/ 
8 Third Sector Growth Fund, https://www.gov.scot/news/third-sector-growth-fund/

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Land & property
Affordable Workspace Strategy – To grow local and community ownership in the renewables, food
and tourism sectors there will be a requirement to develop an understanding of the current and future
demand for land and property. An Affordable Workspace Strategy would examine the available business
premises across Argyll and Bute for businesses in various sectors and at various stages of development
and make recommendations on the anticipated future demand. Argyll and Bute has some good
examples of community ownership with the MACC Business Park for example, but this capacity would
need to be replicated across the borough.  
Vacant & derelict land – The vacant and derelict land register has 32 sites in Argyll and Bute, informed
by the above Affordable Workspace Strategy, these should be examined for conversion into affordable
workspaces. In consultation, local residents expressed dismay at vacant property given the housing
emergency and a lack of affordable workspaces. An Affordable Workspace Strategy and review of vacant
and derelict land and property ahead of implementation (2024/2025) of the recent changes to the Empty
Property Relief (EPR)9 could support bringing back properties into use for the benefit of the community.
Rationalisation of the public estate – CPP partners can bring together their emerging understanding
of their workspace requirements, with opportunities for the co-location of office-based staff and service
delivery which could free up parts of the public estate for use by local and social enterprise. Argyll &
Bute Councils recent ‘Our Modern Workspace’ programme is an example of future space requirement
thinking that could result in land and property being made available in support of an Affordable
Workspace Strategy. Some of this work is already underway in Rothesay, Dunoon and Lochgilphead and
should continue to be built on. 
Convene a Local Landowners Forum - Engage with largest landowners to ensure that future land
uses can help address the poly-crisis10 we face as a society, from the housing emergency to the
climate emergency, the way we utilise will shape the collective future of residents of Argyll and Bute. 
From private estates (e.g., Duke of Argyll) to public bodies (e.g., Forest and Land Scotland, Loch
Lomond and the Trossachs National Park Authority, Crown Estate), all need to ensure land is used in a
socially productive way wherever possible. As a pioneering approach, partners working together
should develop a set of guidance for landowners in building community 
9 Empty business premises could boost local economy, https://www.argyll-bute.gov.uk/news/2023/oct/empty-business-
premises-could-boost-local-economy 
10 Navigating polycrisis: long-run socio-cultural factors shape response to changing climate
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstb.2022.0402