Democracy Spraffa

Item 13 Appendix 1

West Dunbartonshire Council · 21 May 2025
Back to Corporate Services Committee — 21 May 2025 and its agenda

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West
Dunbartonshire
Council
Equalities Mainstreaming
and Outcomes Plan
2025-29 Draft

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Page
Contents
Foreword..................................................................................................4
West Dunbartonshire Council Equality Statement 2025-29.....................5
Equality Challenges - Scotland and West Dunbartonshire.......................6
National Policy Context............................................................................8
Our Council’s Commitment to Mainstreaming Equality............................8
Council Mainstreaming Goals 2025-29.................................................9
Licensing Mainstreaming Goals 2025-29..............................................9
Equality Outcomes 2025-29.....................................................................9
Council Equality Outcomes 2025-29...................................................10
Education Equality Outcomes 2025-29...............................................10
Licensing Equality Outcomes 2025-29................................................10
Council Equal Pay Statement ................................................................10
Appendix 1 - Council mainstreaming progress 2021-25........................12
Mainstreaming Equality in Council Services........................................12
Mainstreaming Equality in Education..................................................14
Supporting Young People during the Covid pandemic........................16
Mainstreaming Equality in Licensing...................................................16
Appendix 2 - Equality Outcomes progress 2021-25...............................18
Council Equality Outcomes progress 2021-25....................................18
Education Outcomes Progress 2021-25.............................................21
Licensing Outcomes progress 2021-25...............................................21

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Foreword
As Chair of the West Dunbartonshire Equality and Diversity Working Group, I am
pleased to present the Equality Outcomes Plan for 2025-2029.
Before the launch of our last plan in 2021, the COVID-19 pandemic brought into
sharper focus pre-existing and persistent inequalities especially for younger people,
Black minority ethnic people, severely disabled people, and women. Since then, the
cost of living and housing crisis, alongside reduction in resources available to the
Council and rest of the public sector, have exacerbated these inequalities. 
This means advancing and protecting equality and human rights is more important
than ever. Reflecting on this, our new plan has an emphasis on using the resources
and information we have as efficiently and effectively as possible to help us deliver
services and be inclusive employer.
We have identified the Equality Outcomes and Mainstreaming Areas using input and
feedback from consultation and information gathering undertaken over the last two
years. This has come from a wide range of sources and groups, as well as a review
of our own progress.
The focus we have adopted for 2025-2029 on increased participation for less heard
groups, better use of the information and feedback from our communities, on
accessible and transparent information, and increased digital inclusion will help
tackle important inequalities.
We will continue to work with Community Planning partners, making sure that we
contribute a strong equalities and human rights perspective to add value to joint
working on key issues such as reducing child poverty, and tackling other issues
driven by inequality.
Councillor Fiona Hennebry
Chair of the West Dunbartonshire Equality and Diversity Working Group

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West Dunbartonshire Council Equality Statement 2025-29
We are committed to fulfilling the three key elements of the general equality
duty as defined in the Equality Act 2010:
 Eliminating unlawful discrimination, harassment and victimisation and other
prohibited conduct.
 Advancing equality of opportunity between people who share a protected
characteristic and those who do not; this means removing barriers, meeting
different needs, and encouraging participation.
 Fostering good relations between people who share a protected characteristic
and those who do not; this includes tackling prejudice and building
understanding.
Protected characteristics:
 age
 disability
 gender reassignment,
 pregnancy and maternity
 race, this includes ethnicity, colour and national origin
 religion or belief
 sex
 sexual orientation
 marriage/civil partnership (for which only the first duty is applied)
Everyone has 'protected characteristics', but it is the treatment individuals and
groups receive, the level of autonomy they have, and the positive or negative
outcomes for them, that are the focus. Therefore, the Council will:
 Remove or minimise disadvantages experienced by people due to their
protected characteristics
 Meet the needs of people from protected groups where these are different
from the needs of other people
 Encourage people with protected characteristics to participate in public life or
in other activities where their participation is disproportionately low
 Develop better policies and practices, based on evidence
 Be transparent, accessible and accountable
 Deliver improved outcomes for all
As well as being legal requirements, these steps contribute to fairer, more efficient
and more effective services.

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Equality Challenges - Scotland and West Dunbartonshire
Poverty in Scotland
Rates of both adult and child poverty have increased over the past decade. Ethnic
minorities and LGBTQ+ adults experience higher rates of poverty. Those living in
the most deprived areas have lower life expectancy and face significant health
challenges.
Disabled adults are significantly less likely to be in work compared to adults without
disabilities and are more likely to earn a lower hourly wage, with the pay gap
between disabled and non-disabled people in Scotland widening. Increased levels of
employment are not translating into improvements in living standards, with the
proportion of disabled adults in poverty also increasing. Similarly, ethnic minority
workers also experience consistently lower hourly earnings and higher levels of
insecure work and lower rates of employment.
Latest data from Nomis shows that West Dunbartonshire has an economic inactivity
rate of 24.4%, which is higher than both the rate for Scotland (23.4%) and Great
Britain’s (21.6%).
At 23.9% West Dunbartonshire has a higher proportion of workless households,
which is higher than both the rate for Scotland (17.4%) and Great Britain (13.9%).
The figure for people who are economically active in West Dunbartonshire (75.6%)
is lower than both Scotland (76.6%) and Great Britain (78.4%), while Gross Weekly
Pay overall in West Dunbartonshire (£723.6) is also lower than both Scotland (£740)
and Great Britain (£729.8).
Of those in employment, there is a higher proportion in West Dunbartonshire reliant
on part-time work (36.4%). This is higher than the figure for Scotland (32.7%) and
Great Britain (31.2%).
In 2023, 25.6% of children in West Dunbartonshire lived in low-income families
compared to 20.2% in Scotland overall.
Women in Scotland
Women in Scotland face multiple discrimination, including disabled women, women
from Black and Ethnic Minority (BME) communities, refugees and asylum seekers,
lesbian, (LGBT+) bi and transwomen and transmen, and older women. In the labour
market, women were unequal in pay, participation and progression due to drivers
including occupational segregation, job evaluation, discrimination, and time available
to work.
In West Dunbartonshire, we know that women face the same challenges. Domestic
abuse is a particular issue in our area and in 2023/24, rates of incidents per 10,000

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population in West Dunbartonshire was 153, above the national average of 116, and
the second highest in the Scotland.
In addition, the latest data for 2024 highlights a 16.7% median pay gap between
men and women in the area, well above the Scottish figure of 9.4%. 
Health in Scotland
Health outcomes have stagnated or declined for people with certain protected
characteristics. Disabled people, ethnic minorities, lesbian, gay and bisexual people,
and trans and non-binary people all continue to experience barriers in accessing
healthcare. Lengthy waits to access treatment have detrimental effects on mental
health.
People in more deprived areas experience disproportionately high levels of poor
health, early death, and greater barriers to health services.
One in three adults in West Dunbartonshire report having a long-term limiting
condition or illness, rising to nearly three in four (73%) of those aged 75 or over.
One in six adults in West Dunbartonshire report feeling isolated from family and
friends – lower than the finding for the NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde (NHSGGC)
area as a whole.
Drugs to treat anxiety/depression/psychosis are also prescribed at a higher rate in
West Dunbartonshire, with 24.2% compared to Scotland at 20.9%.
The percentage of adults claiming incapacity benefit /severe disability allowance in
West Dunbartonshire is 8.4% compared to Scotland at 6.1%.
Across West Dunbartonshire, 66% of adults assess their health as good or very
good compared to 72% in Scotland.
Women in West Dunbartonshire live on average, four years longer than men. The
estimates of both male and female life expectancy in West Dunbartonshire are lower
than the Scotland average.
Children and Young people in Scotland
Although overall educational attainment has improved, there remains a significant
attainment gap between the most and least deprived pupils. Looked-after children
are particularly disadvantaged, being more likely to be excluded and less likely to
pursue further education or employment.
The Scottish Government pupil census data shows that the percentage of school
pupils who had an Additional Support Need (ASN) due to a condition included in the
learning difficulty or developmental disorder categories in the census increased
between 2010 and 2021.

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The percentage of pupils who had an ASN due to dyslexia increased from 1.3% in
2010 to 3.6% in 2021. The percentage who had an ASN due to an autistic spectrum
disorder increased from 1.0% in 2010 to 3.4% in 2021. The percentage who had an
ASN due to a learning disability was unchanged at 1.7%.
West Dunbartonshire is ranked lowest in Scotland for the percentage of children
who have reached expected development milestones by their 27–30 month review,
at 72.3% compared to 82.1% for Scotland.
Child Poverty Data indicates an estimated 28% of children aged 0-15 years in West
Dunbartonshire are living in households with below 60% median income after
housing costs, compared to 24% in Scotland.
National Policy Context
Tackling inequality is central to Scottish Government policies.
The Equality and Human Rights Mainstreaming Strategy
This Strategy is fundamental to achieving positive change and a fairer, more equal,
society in Scotland. It is key to tackling persistent inequality in society and sustaining
equality of opportunity for all of those who live in Scotland.
The Strategy provides a framework so that the Scottish Government and the wider
public sector can apply a consistent focus on equality and human rights in policy and
service delivery.
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC)
In July 2024, the United Nations Convention on the rights of the Child (UNCRC)
became legally binding on Scotland’s public authorities, meaning they can be held
accountable by the Government and Courts if these rights are not fulfilled. The
Council has integrated consideration of UNCRC rights, along with equality, human
rights, Fairer Scotland Duty and health in our approach towards equality impact
assessments (EIAs). An EIA is completed ahead of policy formation, changes to
service provision, and for financial decisions where these are relevant.
Our Council’s Commitment to Mainstreaming Equality
Mainstreaming is about consideration of equality as part of everything we do.  By
bringing an equality perspective we can add value to our existing work, such as
tackling child poverty, to make interventions and longer-term changes more effective
and sustainable. Only by considering the intersection of external factors and the
ways in which they affect different people can help make sure we identify the best
interventions.

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We recognise that without intervention, women, BME, disabled people and young
people are more likely to continue to be more disadvantaged over the short, medium
and long term.
We have made advances in mainstreaming equalities during 2021-2025, as detailed
in appendix 1, and continued focus will ensure further progress in the next four
years.
Council Mainstreaming Goals 2025-29
 Mainstreaming Goal 1: Increased use of a range of accessible information
formats and approaches such as Easy Read as an integrated part of
communications
 Mainstreaming Goal 2: Increased use of intersectional data to better inform
decision making
 Mainstreaming Goal 3: Refresh approach to equality and diversity in employment
Licensing Mainstreaming Goals 2025-29
 Mainstreaming Goal 1: Increased use of a range accessible information formats
and approaches such as Easy Read as an integrated part of communications
 Mainstreaming Goal 2: Increased use of intersectional data to better inform
policy and service planning, provision, monitoring and assessment
Equality Outcomes 2025-29
We are committed to pursuing objectives that make real improvements for people by
reducing inequalities and increasing inclusion, whilst fostering good relations and
building bridging connections within and between communities.
Our equality outcomes are designed to focus on the areas that we consider most
important, and that we have a power to realistically influence in the next four years
as an employer, a service provider, and a partner with communities and other
statutory organisations.
While developing the outcomes we consulted with the West Dunbartonshire Equality
Forum on the areas they considered important. In addition, we reviewed national
evidence and local information to inform our choices which included information from
recent community consultations that are relevant to equalities such as those for the
creation of our BSL Action Plan, and information gathered for Equality Impact
Assessment processes during the last two years. All of this was considered by our
Equality and Diversity Working Group which is comprised of Elected Member and
Council Officers from across services.
The three sets of outcomes have been designed to work together.

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We note the following outcomes do not cover all protected groups and that is
because we have assessed the most pressing inequalities in West Dunbartonshire,
and the groups subject to these, and the outcomes we think we can influence the
most and focused on them.
Through our mainstreaming goals detailed in the rest of the report, we will continue
to take forward the public sector equality duty, across all of the protected
characteristics, using Equality Impact Assessments informing policy design,
implementation and monitoring.
Council Equality Outcomes 2025-29
 Equality outcome 1 - Increased participation of younger people in participative
processes in West Dunbartonshire
 Equality outcome 2 - Increased participation of under-represented ethnic groups
in participative processes in West Dunbartonshire
 Equality outcome 3 - Increased digital inclusion of groups less likely to be
digitally literate, including people over 65, disability people, older Deaf people,
Gyspy/travellers.
Education Equality Outcomes 2025-29
 Equality Outcome 1 - Our schools, are safe, accessible and inclusive
 Equalities Outcome 2 - Young women, disabled and Black and minority ethnic
young people are supported and leave school with positive destinations.
 Equalities Outcome 3 - Raise attainment in male pupils in literacy and numeracy
Licensing Equality Outcomes 2025-29
 Equality Outcome 1 - Increased representation and engagement of under-
represented groups on the Licensing Forum
 Equality Outcome 2 – Our licensing policies and procedures remove barriers to
access

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Council Equal Pay Statement
West Dunbartonshire Council supports the principle of equal opportunities in
employment to ensure that employees are not discriminated against irrespective of
their age, disability, sexual orientation, gender, gender re-assignment, maternity,
race, marriage/civil partnership, pregnancy, religion or belief.
West Dunbartonshire Council is committed to ensuring that men and women should
receive equal pay for the same or broadly similar work, for work rated as equivalent
and for work of equal value.
The Council's equal pay objectives are to:
 Eliminate any unfair, unjust or unlawful practices that impact on pay and take
appropriate action to address these accordingly;
 Regularly monitor and review the application of policies and procedures; and
 Conduct an equal pay review to monitor existing pay practices in line with the
Equality and Human Rights Commission's Equal Pay Statutory Code of Practice.
In order to achieve equal pay for employees, the Council will operate a pay system
which is transparent, based on clear criteria and free from unlawful bias through the
application of the nationally agreed job evaluation scheme and relevant legislation,
for all Chief Officers, Local Government Employees.  For Teachers and Craft
Operatives the Council will comply with nationally agreed pay and conditions of
service.
West Dunbartonshire Council is committed to ensuring equal pay structures for all of
its employees and will continue to:
 Conduct regular audits to monitor the impact of its pay structure;
 Provide training and guidance for those involved in determining pay;
 Inform employees of how their pay is determined;
 Respond to grievances on equal pay in accordance with the council's  
Grievance Policy;
 Work in partnership with its recognised trade unions to ensure that the Council
provides equal pay; and
 Review progress every 4 years

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Appendix 1 - Council mainstreaming progress 2021-25
Mainstreaming Equality in Council Services
Leadership
Our Elected Members have responsibility for championing and promoting equality
and diversity within the Council and externally. They engage and listen to the views
of our local communities in a number of ways, allowing them to take a more
collective approach to addressing inequalities in West Dunbartonshire.
The Chief Executive leads the Strategic Leadership Group which has
collective responsibility for ensuring accountability of the whole organisation
in delivering our equality duties.
Co-ordination and scrutiny - Equality and Diversity working Group
The Council’s Equality and Diversity Working Group (EDWG), chaired by an Elected
Member, is a key vehicle for ensuring strategic implementation and coordination of
plans to improve equality locally. The Equality and Diversity Working Group meets
quarterly and is made up of Elected Members and Council Officers from across
services. As a working group it provides space for discussion on priorities and
actions, and critical appraisal of the equalities work. Its remit includes evaluating
progress on our equality Outcomes and Mainstreaming Actions.
Community participation and Involvement
To strengthen the profile of equalities in the community, the Council supports the
West Dunbartonshire Equality Forum. This is a forum for statutory organisations
such as Police Scotland and West Dunbartonshire Health and Social Care
Partnership and community organisations with a focus on equality, such as ISARO
Community Initiative, Y- Sort-It, West Dunbartonshire Ethnic Minority Association,
West Dunbartonshire Access for All, Women’s Aid, West Dunbartonshire Council for
Voluntary Service.
Assessing Impact
To drive fairness and to help policy to be as co-ordinated as possible, West
Dunbartonshire Council’s approach goes beyond the legal requirements of the
Specific Equality Duties in Scotland, and integrates Human Rights, Children’s Rights,
Health and Socio-Economic (‘Fairer Scotland Duty’) considerations. From April 2025
we have also integrated consideration of the Scottish Consumer Duty into our
assessments. We have been building a more intersectional approach into our
assessments; continuous improvement in how we assess and mitigate against
adverse impacts will continue beyond 2025.
We provide specific training, guidance and support for those involved in impact
assessment.  You can view our published Equality Impact Assessment records on
our website.

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Raising and Maintaining Awareness
It is important for mainstreaming equalities that the Council takes every opportunity
to build and maintain awareness of our duties as an employer and provider. This
helps deliver on our ambition to support the aspirations of our communities.
Members of the Council’s Performance and Strategy Team provide briefings to
elected members, senior managers and colleagues including members of the
Equality and Diversity Working group on Equality and Human Rights matters.
Training, learning and development
All employees joining the Council undertake induction which includes equalities
awareness, and the Public Sector Equality Duty. This is complemented by specific
equalities training online courses, and themed and tailored face-to-face sessions. 
Year Number of people trained
2021/22 742
2022/23 404
2023/24 631
2024/25 517
Feedback from training and learning events has been positive with all employees
who started the courses completing them. Learning has been blended with a series
of follow up webinars.
Sports and fitness
West Dunbartonshire Leisure Trust (WDLT) is a partner with East Dunbartonshire
Leisure, Inverclyde Council in providing the Disability Sports Finder designed to help
people of all age find actives in their local area. WDLT has produced British Sign
Language (BSL) titled orientation videos for all three of their major facilities. During
2021-2025, WDLT has increased the number of online learning course including on
Disability Equality, Neurodiversity and Deaf Awareness.
Tackling gender-based violence
West Dunbartonshire has historically one of the highest rates of domestic abuse
reports to the Police in Scotland. We introduced ‘No Home for Domestic Abuse’ a
zero tolerance policy on domestic abuse within our properties; these measures
ensure those experiencing abuse have immediate access to practical help and
specialist legal assistance and support.
West Dunbartonshire has put in place Multi Agency Risk Assessment Conferences
(MARAC) to support people at high risk. West Dunbartonshire Council continues to
participate in Equally Safe at Work shadow group, for their pilot participation
programme supporting the implementation of Equally Safe, the Scottish Government
and COSLA joint strategy to prevent and eradicate violence against women and
girls. The Council developed specific guidance for managers and employees for
anyone experiencing abuse during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Tackling gender-based violence will remain a focus for 2025-2029.

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Case Study: Diversity Monitoring
Since 2021, we have greatly increased diversity monitoring of consultation and
engagement exercises so that nearly all surveys have the standard Council question
set, with an optional set on preferred communications, as laid out in our refreshed
Corporate Guidance. Using this data, we have been better able to gauge need and
demand for some communication methods e.g. Easy Read. We have been better
able to tell who is and who is not engaging with these processes.
Gaps identified included people aged 16-34; we started work in 2024 to address this
gap which will also be represented in our 2025-29 outcomes and mainstreaming
actions. We were also able to detect under representation of some ethnic groups
locally, which will also be a focus for the next four years.
British Sign Language Action Plan 2024-30
We met with local Deaf people in March 2024 to discuss the desirable content for the
Council BSL Plan. One area discussed was BSL video content on our website.
Whilst feedback from those who had accessed the videos was good, many older
users had not accessed these and said that they would not know how. As a result of
this our 2024-30 BSL Plan has a focus on increasing Digital inclusion.
We are also trialling new ways of communicating with Deaf residents and have
added an option to be contacted by text rather than email about consultation
meetings. We will also be taking forward suggestions about communications with
services - the Council’s new repairs policy has already taken feedback on board, and
a BSL video has been posted that reflects this.
Case Study: Videos about our services in BSL
During 2021-2025 we expanded the width and depth of information available in BSL
video. These now covers a wide range of topics including applying for a Council
house, asking for repair, what our Library Service offers, Participatory Budgeting,
Education services, our housing repairs policy, and tenant participation. We have
linked to BSL information on external websites. We directly contacted BSL users and
publicised the work through the West Dunbartonshire Equality Forum, and through
The British Deaf Association Scotland.
We will further expand the range of information available about services in BSL
video, from 2025-2029, and actively promote this content to BSL users as well as
giving BSL users an opportunity to suggest further content.

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Mainstreaming Equality in Education
Developing Inclusiveness of our schools
The Children’s Rights Officer has continued to develop Council-wide approaches to
ensuring the Rights of the Child are understood and upheld. The Rights Respecting
Schools Programme continues to be implemented across our service, and it is
anticipated all of our schools will have achieved the Bronze level of award by March
2025, with many achieved or progressing towards Silver.
We have a fully established network of Children’s Rights Ambassadors in all
establishments and curriculum resources have been prepared for use which can be
tailored for appropriateness.
The Rights Advisory Board is now operational. The board has met with a member
from the Council’s Planning department and will meet with the Food and Nutrition
Coordinator. This is an evolving group and will be a source of views from children
and young people for services. The Board is also undertaking a raising awareness
campaign for children’s rights and the United Nations Convention on Rights of the
Child (UNCRC), starting with creating an information short film.
The Children’s Rights Officer supports professional learning and trained this year’s
Newly Qualified Teachers. 92% of participants rated training as successful in
improving knowledge and feeling more confident in engaging with rights-based
practices.
In collaboration with the Citizens Advice Bureau and Glasgow Caledonian University
a programme of learning for secondary school pupils around the theme of Poverty
Anti-stigma was developed and implemented. There are 20 young people
participating and their views and classwork have directly influenced the shape of the
contents of the lesson pack.
Develop skills of staff in supporting and developing inclusive practices
Our ASN Strategy continues to develop staff knowledge, skills and delivery of
inclusive practices, supporting all learners. Notable progress has been made in the
following:
In Years 1- 3 of the Child Inclusive Research into Curriculum Learning Education
(CIRCLE) implementation, all schools have committed a representative to work as a
CIRCLE Champion to facilitate the development of the framework in all of our
mainstream schools. The 37 CIRCLE Champions engage in collaborative planning
within local learning community groups to enhance the integration of inclusive
practices through planning, joint working and the sharing of good practice.
Recent emphasis on parental engagement further strengthens the progression of the
framework by ensuring that parents are informed, empowered, and actively involved
in processes, reinforcing the school-home partnership critical for pupil success. The

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sustained commitment of all stakeholders is key to realising the long-term aims and
impact of CIRCLE on creating fully inclusive educational environments.
The implementation of Social Communication, Emotional Regulation, Transactional
Supports (SCERTS) in five out of seven specialist settings has ensured consistent
approaches to using the SCERTS framework with parents/carers at review points for
their children. Within each of the 5 specialist settings ‘SCERTS Brew & Blether’
sessions have been effective in supporting parental engagement and understanding
of SCERTS. Feedback from all sessions has been very positive with attendees
agreeing that sessions have positively impacted on their understanding of the
framework in supporting their child. Parental feedback highlighted SCERTS for
enhancing their children's well-being, academic progress, social skills, and
confidence whilst supporting effective home/schools’ collaboration.
Work is underway to support our care experienced children and young people
through tracking of attendance and attainment with targeted interventions to address
gaps. Through the Central Support Service (CSS) bid process, an acting principal
teacher and class teacher provide enhanced support to 23 care experienced young
people across nine primary and two secondary schools. Care Connections, a
partnership approach to support with Y-Sort-it, are providing additional support to 12
pupils across nine schools and CSS, Care Connections and the Senior Phase team
work in partnership to coordinate provision and improve outcomes with a focus on
improving engagement, attainment and destinations.
The Keeping the Promise Award is rolling out to Early Learning and Childcare
Centres (ELCCs) and school establishments via a Train the Trainer model with the
aim of all teaching staff completing it over the next two years. Most ELCC leads,
primary and secondary leads have engaged in the Train the Trainer sessions, four
primary and four ELCCs trainers have received I Promise certificates and one
secondary school has gained the We Promise Award at establishment level.
Teaching staff will be supported in developing their knowledge of the priorities of The
Promise in education and their duty as corporate parents. It promotes the use of non
-stigmatising language around care and an understanding of how educators can
work together to improve outcomes for care experienced young people.
Supporting Young People during the Covid pandemic
During the pandemic Council services, Community Planning Partners and third
sector organisations worked to together to meet the needs of the people of West
Dunbartonshire including children and young people.
The Crisis Support Team developed a holistic checklist to explore the emerging
needs with people from families affected by COVID-19. This approach allowed the
Council to provide direct and speedy access to welfare rights (benefit maximisation);
debt management, employment support (furloughed/redundancy support); and
emergency food supplies while exploring other emerging issues.

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In January 2020, the Thrive programme was started by the Council’s Working 4U
Team to help young people taking their first steps into employment. The programme
is open to any person aged between 16 - 24 providing one to one support to with the
basic tools required to begin seeking employment. Over 240 people have engaged
up to March 2025.
The addressing digital exclusion initiative supported disadvantaged households who
did not have broadband, or experienced high costs for digital connectivity during the
pandemic and lockdown periods. This complemented the ‘Connecting Scotland’
programme where equipment was distributed to families, assisting them to overcome
challenges in accessing vital services
In January 2021, Educational services produced a Remote Leaning Policy to support
everyone involved in children young people’s education, including young people,
parents and carers, teachers and support staff.
Our Child poverty reports from 2020/21 and 2021/22 detail steps taken to mitigate
the effects of COVID 19, including helping make sure children had access to free
school meals, and addressing wider food insecurity.
Following COVID 19, Mentors in Violence Prevention (MVP) school Mentor Support
Teams have been re-established in all five mainstream high schools and staff have
participated in MVP training led by Education Scotland.
Mainstreaming Equality in Licensing
Although the Licensing Board has a separate legal status from West Dunbartonshire
Council it is resourced entirely by the Council. The Licensing Board staff are
employees of the Council and benefit directly from the Council’s attempts to build
awareness of the Council’s actions, already taken or proposed by the Council with
regard to equalities.
The close connection between Board and Council allows the Board to benefit directly
from actions already taken or proposed by the Council’s Equality Mainstreaming
Report.
This means equality is into account by the Board, and its supporting officers, during
the course of its business to ensure fairness for all.
Examples of work during 2021-25 include the consultation work on the potential
licensing of Sexual Entertainment Venues, and ensuring joint working on related
agendas, for example the West Dunbartonshire Substance Use Prevention Strategy.
Routine licensing inspections are now taking place across all licence regimes.
Officers are considering customers' protected characteristics when carrying out
inspections and feeding back to licence holders as appropriate in relation to action
points.

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We involved young people in the Licensing Forum meetings so as to capture their
views around how the sale of alcohol impact on them. We also arranged for Health
colleagues to share the Planet Youth survey data which dealt with the sale of alcohol
with the Forum
Four new policies during that time were subject to robust EIAs - short-term lets,
gambling, sexual entertainment venues and alcohol. In particular, the working group
of the Licensing Forum looked closely at matters that may impact on children and
young people.

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Appendix 2 - Equality Outcomes progress 2021-25
Council Equality Outcomes progress 2021-25
In 2021 West Dunbartonshire Council set itself an ambitious set of outcomes which
matched its commitment in this area. Outcomes 1 on participation and 2
Gypsy/travellers accommodation have been progressed well. This is also the case
for Outcome 5 on reducing the disability pay gap. Outcome 3 on increasing
employment diversity has shown some progress on increasing eth proportion of BME
people in the workforce. Progress on Outcome 4 has remained challenging.
1.Council Equality Outcome 1 - Increase participation of BME people,
disabled people and young people in Community Empowerment and
Capacity Building, and Community Budgeting in West Dunbartonshire
We facilitated engagement between the Gypsy/Travellers community, including
members of the community now living in mainstream housing, and our Planning
colleagues during preparation of the Local Development Plan.  We are extending
this consultation to include the next plan for the Loch Lomond and Trossachs
National Park Authority, with officers from the Authority invited to meet with the
group.  This kind of engagement will be particularly useful in assessing need for
additional sites and the nature and location of required stopping points.
We met with three groups of young people during our Budget Conversation
session in 2024. Feedback was reported to Council and was also used to inform
Equality Impact Assessment work. Engagement with young people could still be
improved and this will remain a priority for 25-29.
Engagement with BME people and disabled people has been strong, through the
West Dunbartonshire Equality Forum, and in terms of responses to our Citizen’s
Panel and Budget surveys. Diversity monitoring has revealed an under
representation of some ethnic groups, and increasing their participation will be a
focus for 25-29.
2.Council Equality Outcome 2 - Better meet accommodation needs of
Gypsy/Travellers travelling through and staying in West Dunbartonshire
We engaged with residents of the Gypsy/Travellers site at Dennystoun Forge,
and satisfaction with the Council as a landlord increased from 91.7% to 94.1%
between 2020/21 and 2023/24. We have invested in the site and have full
compliance with the Scottish Government minimum site standards with regular
site inspections and follow up works to ensure we continue to meet these
standards.

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A co-ordinator with responsibility for the site works closely with the residents and
the Council’s Tenant Participation team, to ensure on site standards and
improved communication and relationships. We have built a relationship with
Minority Ethnic Carers of Older People Project (MECOPP) supporting
engagement with tenants to build awareness of opportunities and make them
easier to access. We hold monthly meetings and provide the minutes in a
newsletter style developed in conjunction with the residents.
A wholesale renewal of the Dennystoun Forge Gypsy/Traveller site has been
identified as a priority in the West Dunbartonshire Strategic Housing Investment
Plan 2025/26 – 2029/30.  We are working closely with the community to develop
detailed plans for the site.
3.Council Equality Outcome 3 - The Council aims to attract more diverse
talent by reviewing our policies and practices to ensure that there are no
barriers to entering employment for these groups
We support disabled applicants into employment through guaranteed interviews
for people with a disability who meet the essential criteria of a post and also offer
reasonable adjustments. Prospective employees can talk to us about flexible
working at the recruitment stage which supports with the removal of some
barriers for applicants who are disabled. We have a Flexible Recruitment
Scheme and have signed up to and advocate the Family Friendly Working
Scotland campaign “Happy to Talk Flexible Working.”
Flexible working is offered from day one, where this can be accommodated. The
Council is a ‘Disability Confident Employer’ highlighted in job adverts. The
scheme aims to help employ and retain disabled people and those with health
conditions. It was developed by employers and disabled people’s representatives
to make it rigorous but easily accessible. My Job Scotland have also confirmed
that following an internal audit, the Council have achieved the Web Content
Accessibility Guidelines 2.1 which demonstrates reasonable accessibility for
disabled candidates to be able to apply.
The proportion of BME staff increased from 0.34% to 0.7% from 20/21 to 24/25.
The Council recognises that our current workforce profile still shows an under
representation of BME employees in comparison to the West Dunbartonshire
demographic which is currently 1.5%.
The recruitment of BME people remains a challenge nationally and work carried
out through the Local Government Benchmarking Framework did not identify any
good practice in the recruitment process that the Council have not already
adopted. A working group will review the Council’s recruitment practices as part
of the 5-year People First Strategy on Employee Lifecycle. Year 1 focused on
recruitment and as part of actions to attract and recruit more candidates from
Black Asian and Minority Ethnic groups. Looking at workforce profile and
collection of and use of equality data will also be a focus.

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4.Council Equality Outcome 4 - The Council will aim within the next four
years to reduce occupational segregation within predominantly male/female
roles
The Council recognises from its current Equalities annual report, and from
horizontal and vertical segregation analysis, that there are roles that are
predominantly occupied by either males or females. During the 2022/23
Recruitment Audit no barriers related to the Council’s recruitment and selection
process were identified impacting on females accessing full-time employment or
undertaking traditionally male-gendered roles. Through the analysis, it was
identified that occupational segregation remains a challenge for both male and
female dominated roles. Action to address horizontal occupational segregation
formed part of the 2022/2023 Equal Pay Audit and Statement which included as
part of the recommendations a review of Terms & Conditions which contribute to
pay differences between male and female employees.
132 of the 213 highest wage earners in the Council, which equates to 62% are
female. Actively promoting the availability of different types of flexible working
options in Senior Management posts could help to increase this and align with
the workforce profile which is 72% female. The work undertaken to attain the
Equally Safe at Work accreditation will further support this. Ensuring that job
profiles are free of gendered language and unnecessary selection criteria will
support the Council in attracting the best candidates.
5.Council Equality Outcome 5 - Reduce the Disability pay gap
The table shows data from an analysis exercise carried out on disability pay gaps
for our workforce. A gap as close to zero as possible is most desirable. A
negative figure denotes a gap in favour of disabled employees.
2022/2023 2023/24 2024/25
3.68% 1.07% -0.2%
Disabled people are represented across most grades suggesting that there are   
no significant barriers to disabled individuals accessing professional level roles.
The increase in disclosure rates of equalities monitoring information will have
influenced this figure as it is subject to significant change if there are small
changes to numbers in this group. Although there has been an increase in
disclosure, the Equalities Monitoring report over the last three years shows that
disability status is unrecorded for just under 40% of the group and, as with all
employee groups, unknowns could denote that employees have disabilities that
they have chosen not to disclose which may impact the Disability pay gap figures.
As part of the Employee Wellbeing Group, guidance has been developed to
support managers support disabled people to enter and remain in employment
for example, the use of disability passports is promoted. The Council will continue
to develop its practice, and we remain a disability confident employer.

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Education Outcomes Progress 2021-25
In the area of Education, we set ourselves stretching outcomes.  
1.Education Equality Outcome 1 - Young women, disabled and Black and
minority ethnic young people are supported and leave school with positive
destinations
All Head teachers undertook professional learning related to these outcomes and
the tracking, monitoring and targeted interventions required to improve
transitions.  Specialist and mainstream transition guidance and good practice was
developed and shared.
There has been a significant rise in female students undertaking Foundation
Apprenticeships in 'Engineering' from 14.2% to 18.2% between 2021/22 and
2023/24.
Using the Skills Development Scotland data on the participation measure, which
includes 16 -19-year-olds, who are participating in employment, education, or
other training or development, the percentage of those identifying as disabled
who did not participate in West Dunbartonshire fell from 9.8% in 2021 to 8.5% in
2024.
Data from BME groups for 2024 showed a non-participation rate of 3.7% (with
2% for Scotland) compared to 5.3% (4% for Scotland) for white groups, data for
earlier years is not available for BME groups due to low numbers and therefore
confidentiality at Council area level.
Non-participation rates for females and males varied as shown in the table below
Female
WD
Female
Scotland
Male
WD
Male
Scotland
2024 4.6% 3.4% 6% 3.9%
2023 4% 3.4% 5.8% 4.0%
2022 5.4% 3.5% 6.8% 4.4%
2021 4.5% 2.8% 5.2% 3.6%
2.Education Equality Outcome 2 - Raise Attainment in Male pupils in Literacy
and Numeracy
The difference between females and males in primary achieving the appropriate
in numeracy has decreased in 2024, such that males are now performing
similarly to females in numeracy, which is a continuation of an ongoing trend
since 2023.
The difference between females and males in S3 achieving Third or Fourth level
in numeracy has decreased in 2024, such that males are now performing better

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than females in numeracy, which is a continuation of an ongoing trend since
2022.
3.Equalities Outcome 3 – Raise Attainment in BME pupils in Literacy and
Numeracy
Attainment at primary school level has in general seen improvements over the
last four years. Comparatively, BME groups are still below the Scottish and West
Dunbartonshire average for literacy; in relation to numeracy the gap between the
West Dunbartonshire average and BME groups has narrowed although both are
still lower than the Scottish average.
BME students attaining national levels at Primary schools compared with WDC
overall and Scotland overall
WDC
BME
Literacy
WDC
Overall
Literacy
Scot*
BME
Literacy
WDC
BME
Numeracy
WDC
Overall
numeracy
Scot*
BME
Numeracy
2023/24 69.8% 72% 76% 79.4% 79% 83%
2022/23 68.2% 73% 75% 76.4% 80% 82%
2021/22 61.2% 71% 73% 72.7% 78% 81%
2020/21 61.1% 62% 70% 68.1% 72% 79%
In three of the four sets of results there has been significant progress over the last
four years, numeracy at secondary school level fell in 2022/23 however it recovered
similar levels the in 2023/24.  Literacy levels in 2023/24 for BME groups was higher
than the Scottish average, however in relation to numeracy these are slightly below
the Scottish average.
BME students attaining national levels in Secondary schools
Considerable progress was made by BME pupils in literacy and numeracy, by the
end of the period BME pupils had exceeded the overall attainment rates for West
Dunbartonshire in both areas. BME in West Dunbartonshire pupils exceeded the
Scotland rate for literacy and nearly matched the Scotland rate for numeracy.
WDC
BME
Literacy
WDC
Overall
Literacy
Scot*
BME
Literacy
WDC
BME
Numeracy
WDC
Overall
Numeracy
Scot*
BME
Numeracy
2023/24 95.3% 92.0% 91% 93% 85.2% 95%
2022/23 80.8% 87.1% 91% 88.5% 87.9% 95%
2021/22 78.4% 82.4% 88% 94.6% 88.1% 94%
2020/21 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Levels (ACEL) was not collected for
secondary schools in 2021 due to COVID.

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Licensing Outcomes progress 2021-25
In the area of Licencing, we identified the following key priorities. 
1.Licencing Equality Outcome 1 - We will work with license holders, partners
and other Council services, to ensure inclusive and safety behaviour and
environments on and around license premises, supporting community
safety priorities
Following the pandemic, we assisted in the re-establishment of Pub Watch
meetings and attended to share good practice around licensing matters. These
meetings are an important forum for sharing best practice between operators and
to exchange information around incidents.
Licensing Standards Officers have carried out inspections of licensed premises
across West Dunbartonshire to make sure that the premises operate in
accordance with their premises licence which is vital to making sure that the
premises are safe.
When developing its new statement of licensing policy, the Licensing Board
consulted widely with a range of stakeholders so to take into account a wide
range of voices.
2.Licensing Equality Outcome 2 - Widen participation in shaping services
among underrepresented groups
Members of the Scottish Youth Parliament have joined the Licensing Forum and
provide regular updates to the Forum around issues that impact on young people.
The Licensing Forum has a role in keeping the functions of the Licensing Board
under review.

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This document is also available in other languages, large print and
audio format on request.
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West Dunbartonshire Council, 16 Church Street, Dumbarton, G82 1QL
equalities@ west-dunbarton.gov.uk
End of document