Democracy Spraffa

Item 10 - Appendix 2

West Dunbartonshire Council · 20 August 2026
Back to Community Planning West Dunbartonshire Management Board — 20 August 2026 and its agenda

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Equality Impact Assessment record layout for information 
Owner: Margaret –Jane Cardno 
Resource: Joint Service/Establishment: Joint – West Dunbartonshire
Council & HSCP 
First Name Surname Job Title
Head
Officer: Emily Aitken Programme Lead for Trauma
Informed Practice 
Include job titles/organisation
Members:
Emily Aitken, Programme Lead for Trauma Informed Practice, West
Dunbartonshire Health and Social Care Partnership (WD HSCP)
Ailsa King, Health Improvement Lead, WD HSCP 
Cols Young, Community Engagement and Development Officer, WD HSCP 
Please note: the word policy is used as shorthand for strategy policy function or financial
decision
Policy
Title: West Dunbartonshire Trauma Informed and Responsive Strategy 2025-28 
The aim, objective, purpose and intended outcome of policy
The aim of the strategy is to set out the vision for West Dunbartonshire Council and Health and
Social Care Partnership (HSCP) to become a Trauma-Informed and Responsive Organisation.
The strategy provides the national and local context as well as 4 key outcomes that will be
worked towards during 2025-2028. 
Service/Partners/Stakeholders/service users involved in the development and/or
implementation of policy
Trauma Informed and Responsive Steering Group 
ITEM 10 - APPENDIX 2

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Does the proposals involve the procurement of any goods or services? NO
If yes please confirm that you have contacted our procurement services
to discuss your requirements 
SCREENING
You must indicate if there is any relevance to the four areas
Duty to eliminate discrimination (E), advance equal opportunities (A)
or foster good relations (F) Y
Relevance to Human Rights (HR) Y
Relevance to Health Impacts (H) Y
Relevance to Social Economic Impacts (SE) Y 
Who will be affected by this policy? 
All residents and staff in West Dunbartonshire 
Who will be/has been involved in the consultation process?
- Trauma Informed and Responsive Steering Group

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Please outline any particular need/barriers which equality groups may have in relation to this policy list evidence you are using
to support this and whether there is any negative impact on particular groups 
Needs Evidence Impact 
Age
West Dunbartonshire has
an ageing population and
an ageing workforce. The
older we are, the more
life we have experienced
and therefore are more
likely to have
experienced a traumatic
event. 
Can have more protective
factors but different risks. 
The nature of an ageing
population and workforce
will mean an increase in
the need for services that
understand the impact of
trauma for our population
and the risk of skills being
lost from the workforce. 
Childhood is a sensitive
time for development and
can experience Adverse
West Dunbartonshire Census 2022
Demography Data 
West Dunbartonshire in Numbers 
Intergenerational Trauma and Its
Relationship to Mental Health Care:
A Qualitative Inquiry | Community
Mental Health Journal 
HSCP Workforce Plan 2022/25
Whole systems approach which means services through
the lifespan will begin their journey to becoming Trauma
Informed. 
Understanding that different kinds of traumatic events will
have different impacts on age groups. 
The strategy mentions the ways different age groups will
experience trauma, and the impact trauma can have on
health outcomes which can appear in later life.   
- Positive impact

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Childhood Experiences
(ACEs) which are unique
to children & young
people. 
Intergenerational Trauma
can also impact multiple
generations of families
and mean increased
needs on services for
family support.

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Needs Evidence Impact 
Disability
Disabled people are more
likely to experience trauma
than non-disabled
populations. 
Many disabled people also
face barriers to accessing
services and
communicating personal
history. 
Disabled people are more
likely than non-disabled
people to experience
partner abuse. 
34% of adults report having
a long-term condition in the
WD Health and Wellbeing
Survey. 
21% of the Scottish
population reporting having
a long-term condition in the
Census. 
Trauma and Intellectual disabilities 
NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde 2022/23 adult
health and wellbeing survey: West
Dunbartonshire report (scot.nhs.uk) 
Scottish Household Survey 
https://Office of National Statistics (2018):
Women Most at Risk of Experiencing Partner
Based Violence in England and Wales 
Census: Disability and Unpaid Caring 2022
The West Dunbartonshire Trauma
Informed and Responsive Strategy 2025-
28 will have a positive impact on the
disabled community by ensuring services
become trauma-informed and
responsive. 
- Positive impact 
Needs Evidence Impact 
Gender
Reassign
Transgender population
more likely to experience
Trauma. 
Core Competencies for Healthcare Practitioners
and Clinics Providing Gender-Affirming Care
from the Patient Perspective: An International
Qualitative Study - ScienceDirect 
The strategy encourages services to
become trauma-informed and
responsive.

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Transgender populations
have received an increase
in hate crimes recorded. 
National debates on future
of gender affirming care
has caused distress for this
community. 
Transgender populations
report barriers to accessing
services, such as health
care or police. 
Transgender and those
undergoing Gender
assignment related
procedures are at a greater
risk of discrimination than
the general population. 
230 transgender people or
with a trans history. 
Gender Identity Healthcare Protocol for
Scotland (September 2024) 
Gender identity healthcare services standards –
Healthcare Improvement Scotland Standard 1
includes mention of Trauma-Informed 
Hate crimes recorded by the police in Scotland,
2022-23 
Self-reported access to health care,
communicable diseases, violence and
perception of legal status among online
transgender identifying sex workers in the UK -
ScienceDirect 
West Dunbartonshire Census 2022 Gender
This includes services that may have
perceived barriers for populations
undergoing gender reassignment. 
- Positive Impact 
Marriage &
Civil
Partnership
Experiencing trauma
impact relationships. 
Trauma is also more likely
to be experienced through
relationships with others. 
Experience of certain kinds
of trauma in a relationship
can impact relationships
Military spouses experience secondary trauma 
Birth trauma can impact relationships 
Census 2022: Marital Status for West
Dunbartonshire Residents
The strategy applies to all in West
Dunbartonshire regardless of relationship
and marital status. 
The strategy will encourage staff to
understand the role relationships can
play in trauma recovery and trauma
happening. 
Overall, positive impact.

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differently (birth vs military
trauma). 
Over 29,000 people
currently married or in a
Civil Partnership in West
Dunbartonshire. 
Pregnancy
& Maternity
Experiencing trauma can
impact the pregnancy,
including resulting in low
birth weight. 
Partner violence second
common reason for death
and injury to pregnant
person. 
10% of UK women report
experiencing Intimate
Partner Violence during
pregnancy. 
Trauma in Pregnancy: Assessment,
Management, and Prevention | AAFP 
Partner violence (pregnancy) - UK National
Screening Committee (UK NSC) - GOV.UK
(view-health-screening-
recommendations.service.gov.uk) 
The Effects of Trauma History and Prenatal
Affective Symptoms on Obstetric Outcomes -
PMC (nih.gov) 
The strategy explicitly mentions the
importance of maternal and pre-natal
trauma-informed care. 
The strategy will have a positive impact
on the group by supporting services to
apply trauma-informed principles to
pregnancy care and understand the risks
of trauma of this population. 
Positive impact 
Needs Evidence Impact 
Race
West Dunbartonshire has
an increasing population of
asylum seekers and
refugees. 
A large portion of asylum
seekers and refugees will
have experienced trauma. 
Experiencing racism can
result in traumatisation that
West Dunbartonshire Census 2022 Data 
Mental health of asylum seekers and
refugees: The role of trauma and
postmigration living difficulties and the
moderating effect of intergroup contact -
ScienceDirect 
An Evidence-Based Approach for Treating
Stress and Trauma due to Racism -
ScienceDirect
Cultural considerations are mentioned in the
strategy, including the importance of
supporting faith and cultural traditions as part
of being trauma informed 
Positive impact

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many services are not
equipped to handle. 
Religion &
Belief
Individuals can experience
trauma related to religious
practices. 
Religion can also offer a
supportive community for
those to heal from trauma. 
10 religions registered on
the census, along with non-
stated and no religion. 
West Dunbartonshire Census 2022 Data 
Religious trauma and moral injury from
LGBTQA+ conversion practices -
ScienceDirect 
Coping with Trauma: The Relationship
between Religiosity, Spirituality, and Post-
Traumatic Symptoms among Civilians
Exposed to Ongoing Rocket-Fire -
ScienceDirect 
Cultural considerations are mentioned in the
strategy, including the importance of
supporting faith and cultural traditions as part
of being trauma informed. 
Positive impact 
Needs Evidence Impact 
Sex
Men, women and non-binary
people can all experience
trauma. 
Different kinds of trauma
more likely depending on
gender. 
Women are more likely to
report sexual abuse, while
men are more likely to report
physical abuse. This can be
seen in the Scottish
Household Survey 2019. 
Scottish Government: Scottish Household
2019 
West Dunbartonshire 2022 Census Data 
West Dunbartonshire in Numbers 2023 
Gender differences in the relationships
between different types of childhood
trauma and resilience on depressive
symptoms among Chinese adolescents -
ScienceDirect
This strategy mentions the different kinds of
trauma that all populations can experience
but does note the importance of recognising
Violence Against Women and Girls (VAWG)
and gendered differences in abuse
experienced by the general population. 
Positive impact

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Gender differences also exist
in which coping strategies are
applied and the recovery
process from trauma. 
Sexual
Orientation
LGBTQ+ youth populations
often experience
homelessness at a higher
rate than non-LGBTQ+
populations. 
Older LGBTQ+ populations
are at an increased risk of
injury due to Intimate Partner
Violence. 
LGBTQ+ populations can
experience discrimination
through use of language in
professional environments.
This can lead to distrust. 
Hate crime recorded with a
sexual orientation as the
aggravator recorded as 26%,
although this number has
decreased since the last
record. 
West Dunbartonshire data
from Census 2022 shows
around 2,239 members of our
population identify as lesbian,
gay, bisexual or other sexual
orientation. 
West Dunbartonshire 2022 Census Data 
Hate crimes recorded by the police in
Scotland, 2022-23 
The Complexity of Trauma for LGBTQ+ People:
Considerations for Acute and Critical Care -
ScienceDirect 
Gay and lesbian homeless/street youth:
Special issues and concerns - ScienceDirect 
The Complexity of Trauma for LGBTQ+ People:
Considerations for Acute and Critical Care -
ScienceDirect
Although the strategy does not mention the
LGBTQ+ population specifically, we
understand the risk of trauma this population
can experience and must ensure services
understand this too. 
Positive impact

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Needs Evidence Impact 
Human
Rights
Human rights and
trauma-informed practice
have a lot of overlaps. 
Supporting human rights
requires an
understanding of different
life experiences.
Experiencing a breach of
human rights can be
traumatising and
increases the need for
trauma-informed care
and support. 
Many aspects of Human
Rights and the United
Nations Convention on
Rights of a Child
(UNCRC) involve
freedom from harm,
discrimination, access to
health and education and
a right to life. 
Overlaps with Human Rights and Embedding Trauma
Informed Practice Article 3 
UNCRC , Article 19 (Protection from Violence, Abuse,
and Neglect), Article 39 (Recovery from Trauma and
Reintegration) 
Improvement Service: Joining the Dots Across Key
Policy Agendas
Applying a Trauma-Informed approach
will strengthen a Human Rights Based
approach. 
The key vision of both agendas focuses
on removing barriers to support and
reducing inequalities. 
Positive impact 
Health
Trauma is a public Health
Issue. 
GGC Director of Public Health Report 2024 
The strategy applies to all in West
Dunbartonshire and makes specific

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Trauma can impact
mental, social and
physical health. 
Experiencing 4 or more
Adverse Childhood
Experiences (ACEs) can
result in poorer health
throughout the life
course. 
The experience of trauma
and associated outcomes
is not universal, and
many social factors play
a role in protecting from
harm caused by trauma.
NTTP Evidence of Outcomes through Life course:
https://www.traumatransformation.scot/app/uploads/2
023/09/Evidence-Summary.pdf 
Impact of the Social Determinants of Health on Adult
Trauma Outcomes - ScienceDirect
links to health outcomes and trauma.
Improving the workforces understanding
of this link will improve health outcomes
for those who have lived experience of
trauma. 
The strategy recognises the importance
of staff wellbeing and aims to improve
access to support for staff. 
Positive Impact 
Needs Evidence Impact 
Social &
Economic
Impact
Those in lower socio-
economic groups are
more likely to experience
trauma throughout life. 
Experiencing trauma can
cause issues in
accessing meaningful
employment. 
Contributions of trauma and economic insecurity... :
Mental Health Science 
NTTP Evidence of Outcomes through Life course:
https://www.traumatransformation.scot/app/uploads/2
023/09/Evidence-Summary.pdf 
Economic evaluations and cost analyses in
posttraumatic stress disorder: a systematic review -
PMC 
The strategy will apply to all staff and
residents regardless of social and
economic status. 
The strategy itself has no impact on
individuals social and economic status. 
However the strategy understands the
importance of protective factors, such
as having a higher economic status can
support.

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Trauma itself and the
care to support
individuals has a cost.
Adopting a Trauma-
Informed approach to
services can be cost-
effective by providing
support earlier. 
Neutral impact 
Cross
Cutting
To improve health and
wellbeing while reducing
inequalities within our
community, we must work
together across agendas
to reduce the issues. 
Many other agendas and
areas require adopting a
Trauma-Informed
Approach and this
commitment is felt locally. 
This includes VAWG,
Community Justice
Approaches, Education,
The Promise and others. 
Tackling inequalities, trauma and adversity 
Education Scotland: Keeping Trauma In Mind 
Equally Safe 2023 - preventing and eradicating
violence against women and girls: strategy 
Community Justice Scitland Corporate Plan: 2023-
2026 
Improvement Service: Joining the Dots Across Key
Policy Agendas 
The Promise Scotland: Plan 2024-26
The development of the strategy and
workstreams as part of it have adopted
a multiagency approach and will
continue to address any gaps. Tackling
trauma and becoming trauma informed
are of importance in all settings (public,
private and 3rd sector). 
Positive impact 
Policy has a negative impact on an equality group, but is still to be implemented, please provide justification for this
No negative impacts – overall a positive impact on equality groups by ensuring services they are accessing do understand the issues that
trauma can understand. 
Will the impact of the policy be monitored and reported on an ongoing bases?

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The work undertaken as part of the strategy will be updated on a yearly basis to the West Dunbartonshire Community Planning
Management Board. There will be regular progress reports to the steering group on a quarterly basis and input to other strategic groups
at invitation. 
The strategy has a delivery plan which will help to steer work. 
Issues noted on equalities issues will be raised via the governance processes established (Trauma Informed and Responsive Steering
Group)
What is your recommendation for this policy?
It is recommended to approve the strategy to allow the work to become a Trauma Informed and Responsive organisation to begin. 
Please provide a meaningful summary of how you have reached the recommendation
Researching using nationally and locally available data along with academic articles have shown that the implementation of this strategy
will have an overall positive impact on the West Dunbartonshire population and staff.