Democracy Spraffa

Draft Progress and Impact Report 2022-23 updated plan 2023-24

Argyll and Bute Council · 24 August 2023
Back to Community Services Committee — 24 August 2023 and its agenda

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Appendix 1
Argyll and Bute Council Education Service 
Education Service 
Progress and Impact Report 2022-2023
Strategic Plan 2022-2024 (2023-2024 update)

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Contents Page
Section 1: Foreword and Introduction 
Councillor Yvonne McNeilly
Policy Lead for Education 
Douglas Hendry
Executive Director, Education
3
Section 2: Background information                  
Information about this document
4
5
Section 3: Report on Impact and Progress 2022-23 
National Improvement Framework (NIF) Priority 1  6-7
National Improvement Framework (NIF) Priority 2  8-14
National Improvement Framework (NIF) Priority 3  15-20
National Improvement Framework (NIF) Priority 4  21-25
National Improvement Framework (NIF) Priority 5  26-35
Section 4: Overview of Education Strategic Plan 2022-24:  2023/24 updated plan  36-43
Appendix 1: Provisional Stretch Aims 2023-26  44-47
Appendix 2: Glossary of terms and acronyms  48

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SECTION1: Foreword and Introduction 
As Executive Director with responsibility for Education, I am pleased to add an officer
perspective to the Policy Lead for Education’s foreword to Argyll and Bute Council’s
Education Progress and Impact Report for 2022- 2023 and updated Strategic Plan
2022-24. As you will see, the areas of focus align closely with the priorities of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge, National Improvement Framework, Education Service
Strategy and the Argyll and Bute Corporate Plan 2023-27. The preparation and
publication of this Strategic Plan, is required by the Standards in Scotland’s Schools
etc. Act 2000.  Education in Argyll and Bute recognises and anticipates the wide-
ranging changes and reform planned for Scottish education as a result of key national
reviews and subsequent reports and recommendations and we recognise these
changes as drivers to deliver new and exciting opportunities and approaches. Our
vision for Education in Argyll and Bute continues to be that, together, we will realise
ambition, excellence and equality for all.  The work which we have undertaken with our
most vulnerable children and young people and their families in this context has been
particularly focussed and it is the commitment to improvement of all Education Service
staff which enables us to take forward our very high aspirations.  Section 4 of this
document highlights the key objectives and actions to be addressed by the Service and
by schools and establishments as an integral aspect of their improvement planning
processes for session 2023-2024.  Our continued focus and the purpose of this plan, is
to ensure that we provide the best possible learning experiences and opportunities for
all our children and young people, which support and reaffirm our commitment to
excellence through equity for all.  We are determined to improve our services for
everyone who uses them, and this Education Strategic Plan sits at the centre of that
commitment.  I hope you find it both informative and useful.  The Education Service
always strives to make improvements, and we welcome any suggestions you may have
which will help Argyll and Bute Council’s Education Service to make the greatest
positive impact on outcomes for all of our children, young people and communities.   
Douglas Hendry                                                                                   
As the Council’s Policy Lead for Education it is my pleasure to present to you Argyll and
Bute Council’s Education Progress and Impact Report for 2022-2023 and updated
Strategic Plan 2022-24.  The report highlights the wide-ranging work of the Education
Service to support our children and young people in realising their ambitions in learning,
life and work. Our school staff are our greatest resource and I am always so impressed
by the efforts of our schools and settings in preparing our children and young people for
an ever-changing world; supporting the development of knowledge, skills, abilities and
aptitudes. It is the strength of this work that will allow us to realise our aspiration to
ensure that Argyll and Bute is the best place in Scotland for our children to grow and
our vision that together we will realise equality, excellence and ambition for all.  I am
extremely proud of the many successes our schools and young people have had in
session 2022-2023, a number of which have resulted in awards and accolades locally,
nationally and internationally. Scottish education is undergoing a period of significant
reform and whilst we will welcome and embrace the many changes that will be
presented over the coming months and years, we recognise the need for the Education
Service to think and plan strategically, engage in meaningful consultation and carefully
manage developments in order to ensure that our children and young people continue
to benefit and flourish. The improvement priorities are a key feature of our strategic
planning and the updated plan for 2022-24 shares a high level summary of the ways
and means by which our Education Service is striving for excellence through equity in
order to deliver improved outcomes for all of our children, young people, their families
and communities across Argyll and Bute. 
Kind regards, 
Yvonne McNeilly
Councillor Yvonne McNeilly
Policy Lead for Education 
Douglas Hendry
Executive Director

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SECTION 2: Background Information
Argyll and Bute, the second largest Local Authority by area, covers approximately
9% of the total land area of Scotland.  Argyll and Bute has the third sparsest
population density (0.12 persons per hectare).  The population of around 86,000 is
distributed across an area of just under 2,700 square miles.  More than half of
Argyll and Bute's population live in rural areas, as classified by the Scottish
Government's Urban-Rural Classification (2016).  A further 35% live in
communities with populations between 3,000 and 10,000 people, designated as
small towns.  Less than a fifth of the population live in an urban area with a
population of over 10,000 people.  Argyll and Bute is an area of outstanding
natural beauty with mountains, sea lochs, and 23 inhabited islands.  The
geography provides challenges for service delivery, particularly in communications
and transport. The decline in population experienced to date, and that projected in
the future, presents a significant challenge to the overall viability of the area.  This
challenge is made more difficult by the variation in population changes over the
areas within our Local Authority.  The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD)
has been used to identify pockets of overall deprivation within Argyll and Bute. 
Based on the SIMD 2020, 10 data zones in Argyll and Bute are in the 15% most
overall deprived data zones in Scotland.  8 data zones are in the 15% most
employment deprived data zones.  In 13 of Argyll and Bute’s data zones, more
than 10%, are in the 1% most access deprived data zones.  The most access
deprived data zone in Scotland covers the islands of Coll and Tiree.  Due to the
fact that SIMD identifies concentrations of deprivation, smaller pockets and
instances of individual deprivation are not picked up by the index. In session
2022/23 we had approximately 5384 pupils in our primary schools, 4575 pupils in
our secondary schools and 39 in our complex additional support needs school. 
Overview of the Education Service
The vision for education in Scotland is excellence and equity - excellence through
raising attainment and improving outcomes and equity ensuring every child and
young person has the same opportunity to succeed.  Argyll and Bute’s vision and
strategy for Education, Our Children, Their Future, echoes this with the vision of
making Argyll and Bute the best place to grow up.  Our vision is that together we
will realise ambition, excellence and equality for all.  Our vision sends a signal
about the importance we attach to education, is simple in message and is
recognised by everyone.  The Education vision is underpinned by our values:
respect, openness and fairness.  This vision is being delivered for all our children
through the following 6 key objectives:   
We will:  
•      Raise educational attainment and achievement for all;  
•      Use performance information to secure improvement for children and 
young people;  
•      Ensure children have the best start in life and are ready to succeed; 
•      Equip young people to secure and sustain positive destinations and achieve 
success in life;  
•      Ensure high quality partnership working and community engagement; 
•      Strengthen leadership at all levels. 
The Education Service is currently responsible for: 
• Sixty-five primary schools 
• Five 2-18 schools 
• Five secondary schools
• One school for pupils with complex additional needs
• Early Learning and Childcare spaces are currently available in 4 Council 
Nursery Centres, 49 ELC settings, 5 ELC Gaelic classes, 22 voluntary,   
privately managed ELC establishments, 3 outdoor nurseries (two voluntary
and one Local Authority) and 29 funded partner childminders.                 
Gaelic Medium Education (GME) is available in five Early Learning and Childcare
(ELC) provisions:  Bowmore in Islay, Rockfield in Oban, Salen in Mull, Sandbank
in Dunoon and Tiree. GME is available in 7 primary schools:  Bowmore, Rockfield,
Salen, Bunessan, Strath of Appin, Sandbank and Tiree High School (primary
department).  The pupil roll in each Gaelic Medium (GM) provision is growing, with
Salen Primary School and Tiree Primary School having more pupils learning
through the medium of Gaelic than English. We currently have 11 Ukrainian
children in our ELCs, 45 in our Primary Schools and 35 in our Secondary Schools. 
Resourcing Our Plan: The Education Service Budget 
Service Area  2023-24 2022-23
Additional Support for Learning 11,064,004 10,375,234
Central/Management Costs 1,708,953 2,072,175
Early Learning & Childcare 9,113,337 10,495,423
Primary Education 37,705,315 37,374,957
Pupil Support 2,323,832 2,570,285
Schools - Central Services 2,491,243 2,629,252
Secondary Education 37,252,847 36,509,920  
101,659,531 102,027,245

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About this document
Evidence for the Progress and Impact Report is gathered annually through a range
of activities designed to provide support and challenge to schools 
and ELC settings. Evidence for the 2022-23 report has been informed by the
following sources: 
Performance and questionnaire data, intelligence and review reports on schools
and early learning and childcare settings from the Quality Improvement Team,
thematic reviews, inspection reports and triannual reports by Education Scotland,
reports on Early Learning and Childcare Settings by Care Inspectorate Scotland,
school and service Improvement Plans and Standards and Quality Reports, focus
groups with children and young people from a number of schools in different
contexts across Argyll and Bute and feedback gathered through the Parental
Advisory Group (PAG). 
The report and updated plan are also informed by: 
• Scottish Government’s GIRFEC wellbeing indicators
• Argyll and Bute Education Service Strategy and Vision ‘Our
Children, their Future’ 
• Argyll and Bute’s Community Plan and Single Outcome
Agreement
• Argyll and Bute Council Corporate Plan 2023-2027
• Argyll and Bute Children and Young People’s Service Plan 2023-
2026
• Scottish Government’s National Improvement Framework and
Improvement Plan 
• The four capacities of Curriculum for Excellence 
• Education service self-evaluation activities and evidence 
• Recent national publications including It’s Our Future-
Independent Review of Qualifications and Assessment, All
Learners in Scotland Matter: Findings from the National
Discussion on Scottish Education, Putting Learners at the Centre:
Towards a Future Vision for Scottish Education, OECD
Independent Review of Curriculum for Excellence, Support for
Learning: All our children and All their potential, Fit for the Future:
developing a post-school learning system to fuel economic
transformation, Upper-secondary education student assessment in
Scotland 
The information contained within this report will also help to inform
our Strategic Equity Fund plan for 2023-2026, the Education
Service report on progress we are making towards addressing the
National Improvement Framework (NIF) priorities and our National
Improvement Framework (NIF) Plan for 2023-24.  The Education
Plan has been prepared in compliance with the requirements set
out in the Statutory Guidance, accompanying the Standards in
Scotland’s Schools etc. Act 2000.

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SECTION 3: Report on Progress and Impact 2022-2023
Progress and Impact
Our commitment to the rights of children and young people continues to underpin our work as a service and the work of our schools and ELC settings. The Wellbeing, Rights
and Relationships team in partnership with a number of other agencies and central team staff have continued to drive forward work in this area. During session 2022-23, this
has included:
 Online sessions for parents/carers, schools based staff and community learning staff including our partners from the third sector. These provided an opportunity to
find out more about the UNCRC and what this means for children, parents and families within the school community. These interactive and discursive sessions
provided an opportunity to identify what is going well, and what could be improved. Feedback from sessions was positive and will be used to inform next steps. 
 Improving parent /carer awareness, work has been undertaken in partnership with the Council’s communications team in order to plan links to UNCRC articles into
social media posts and raise the profile of UNCRC across the authority. 
 This session, there has been increased engagement with the Rights Respecting School programme and this has impacted positively on the number of schools
receiving RRS awards. Sessions for school RRS Coordinators have been positively received and as of April 2023, the number of schools who have registered and
received awards was as follows: 13 schools have registered for the programme, 31 schools including 1 partner nursery have received bronze awards, 10 schools
including 1 partner nursery have received silver awards and 4 schools have now achieved the Gold award. Children and young people in these schools have clear
understanding of their rights and the importance of these in society. 
 A variety of Career Long Professional Learning (CLPL) sessions have been delivered for staff at all levels, areas of focus have included LGBQT+ Youth Scotland
programme, Purple Friday LGBTQ+ and equality and diversity for probationers. These have developed staff knowledge and understanding of issues relating to
diversity. 
 We continue to work with our partners in Community Learning and Development (CLD) to further develop a sustainable youth voice structure building on the success
of the Youth Advisory Panel. Work is underway to establish a young person consultation policy to manage the impact of increased consultation on children and young
people’s teaching and learning experience. This has ensured that children and young people have influenced wider authority policy and practice. 
We have continued to refine and refresh the support offered for children and young people with additional support needs and/or in minority groups. This has included
focussed work to support children and young people from Gypsy Traveller backgrounds through raising awareness of staff and participation in TENET (Traveller Education
Network) meetings enabling staff to access a wider support network and resources linked to supporting Gypsy Traveller families.
In our Early Years settings, as a result of our CLPL delivery and use of technology to share rights-based practice and pedagogy across all 4 localities, we are beginning to
observe a growing understanding within some settings of how children’s rights underpin all day to day aspects of service delivery. This is leading to changes in spaces,
experiences and interactions which support children’s understanding about rights and how they affect their lived experience, evidenced through interactions and parental
feedback. CLPL on use of outdoor environments to promote wellbeing has increased practitioner confidence by 50%, amongst those undertaking the course. Observations
show that children working with these practitioners access the outdoors more frequently and have access to a wider range of activities which promote enjoyment of nature as
a wellbeing resource.
NIF Priority 1: Placing the human rights and needs of every child and young person at the centre of education.  
Education Service Strategic Priority 1.1:  We will protect and promote Children’s Rights through the promotion of inclusion and celebration of diversity for all our
learners.  This will be achieved through high quality professional learning for school leaders and practitioners, policy development and partnership working.

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We have continued to ensure that diversity of languages and cultures is celebrated and promoted across the authority. This is particularly evident in the work that has been
undertaken to promote the Gaelic language in order to ensure that it continues to be given a high profile. Progress in this area has included:
 Bespoke moderation site for Gaelic Medium was created and launched
 Highly successful pilot project in conjunction with Highland Council to deliver online Gaelic language lessons combined with professional learning for practitioners. 
 Creation and dissemination of Gaelic L3 toolkit
 Increased staff engagement with GLPS programme, open university course and National 5 Gaelic learners course
 Full programme of activities has resumed at the Furan Gaelic Centre including: Weekly Gaelic 4 Parents sessions, weekly bookbug sessions and Parant’s Paisde
group
 Extended the support on offer to schools from the administrator of the Furan Centre.
All of these activities are helping to raise the profile of Gaelic across Argyll and Bute and are impacting positively on learners’ experiences and Gaelic language skills. 
What are we going to do now?
 Continue to support establishments on their journey to achieving ‘Rights Respecting’ accreditation through universal and targeted approaches.
 Further develop partnership working with a range of services including third sector organisations in order to ensure that the Children’s Rights agenda underpins the
work of our schools and services. 
 Further develop approaches to promoting and celebrating diversity through partnership working and supporting schools to obtain national recognition for their work in
this area.
 Support schools to ensure that their curriculum celebrates and promotes diversity, is de-colonised and inclusive. 
 Further develop approaches to celebrate and promote diversity through languages and culture with a specific focus on Gaelic. Provide further support for schools in
order to adopt Gaelic as their L2/L3. 
 Ensure greater quality and consistency in children’s experiences, attainment and achievement within Gaelic Medium Education across Argyll and Bute.

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SECTION 3: Report on Progress and Impact 2022-23
Progress and Impact
Equalities, Wellbeing, Rights and Relationships
We know that health and wellbeing is an important factor in children and young people’s success. We have seen the impact that COVID-19 has had on children and young
people. As part of the recovery and renewal agenda, there has been a focus on supporting children and young people in maintaining their physical and mental health and
wellbeing. Progress and impact in this area includes:
 A successful pilot of a tool to measure health and wellbeing in schools was implemented and evaluated; feedback from this pilot will help to inform an agreed local
authority approach. We will use the Planet Youth approach to increase parental and community collaboration in creating protective factors for young people.
Engagement in this approach to date has provided us with strong baseline data that is beginning to be used to engage communities in improving wellbeing outcomes
for young people. Partnership working within pilot schools has created local coalition groups with a shared focus.  The HWB Secondary Leads Network is providing an
opportunity to share learning across secondary schools. This has helped engage a further 3 schools in the role out of the Planet Youth approach.  Secondary leads
also report that the network has approved communication and networks across the local authority in relation to Health and Wellbeing.
 Active engagement in the Violence Against Women & Girls Project Board to connect the MVP early intervention work with the broader safer together strategy being
developed across the local authority.  Engagement in the Violence Against Women and Girls Project is also providing staff with professional learning opportunities to
identify and support those who may be experiencing domestic abuse. 
 Successful launch of the Mentors in Violence Prevention (MVP) programme. MVP is a peer mentoring programme that gives young people the chance to explore and
challenge the attitudes, beliefs and cultural norms that underpin all forms of gender-based violence in our society. We have a robust 3 year MVP development plan in
place, this has helped to ensure strategic direction and focussed approach to implementation of MVP.   
 1 school in the local authority holds the Youth Scotland LGBTQ+ Award with a further 3 schools interested in pursuing this award.  The external accreditation is
helping to validate the work that schools have been developing to create a more inclusive environment. This, alongside the refreshed LGBTQ+ Network, is improving
equality and inclusion for whole school communities in relation to LGBTQ+ issues.  The LGBTQ+ Network has increased engagement from schools and partners in
session 22-23, provided professional learning, an opportunity to share best practice, a network to help support improvements and brought partners together to
support key developments such as Oban Pride and Ardrishaig Pride celebrations. 
Our Children, Their Nurturing Education (OCTNE)
Work has continued, in collaboration with partners to progress with the implementation of our strategy for embedding effective nurture and relationship based approaches
across all establishments. Progress includes:
 28 schools are being supported on their OCTNE journey (24 x primary, 4 x secondary).
NIF Priority 2: Improvement in children and young people’s health and wellbeing.
Education Service Strategic Priority 2.1:  We will support improvement in children and young people's health and wellbeing through the use of targeted approaches
and understanding of learning and learners to enhance learning in different contexts, which will support attainment and achievement across the four capacities.  This will
be achieved by identifying professional learning, in school development and work with partner agencies, both centrally and through school improvement priorities, to
provide a wide range of experiences and opportunities for children and young people to achieve success.

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 4 of these schools (2 x secondary, 2 x primary) have been accredited at silver level.  These schools demonstrated to the accreditation panel that they are using
improvement methodology to implement and effect change in their establishments and provided evidence of the impact of these changes on pupils, ethos and
environment.
 21 of these schools (2 x secondary, 19 x primary) have been accredited at bronze level, meaning they have demonstrated that they have carried out an audit of their
current practice, completed an action plan, and informed their staff about the key changes they intend to make to learning provision, policy and practice.   
 Examples of good practice within primary schools include: Teddy Bear Relationship Policy, Regulate; Relate, Reason lanyards for all staff; the introduction of PASS
questionnaires and wellbeing groups; Pupil Nurture leadership group; and the effective use of PACE to support children’s emotional regulation.  
 2 ELC settings have now engaged with the Educational Psychology Service (EPS) leadership training.  This training prepares settings to embark on their journey of
becoming nurture and relationship-based communities through engagement with a framework underpinned by self-evaluation and an accreditation pathway to recognise
changes in practice. Good progress has been made to ensure that the model aimed at developing nurture rich environments within Early Years settings, where children
can learn, develop emotionally and build effective relationships, is sustainable. 
 Where our most distressed young people have been identified, nurture teachers have provided intensive, time-limited support through coaching and capacity building to
ensure that staff are well equipped to adopt nurturing and trauma informed approaches in order to support young people who need this most. Qualitative feedback from
staff in schools indicates the positive impact this work has on staff wellbeing and children and young people: 
“Things have changed so much since attending the first training (Leadership Session 1). It was excellent. I am even trying to pass on the information to the parents. We
aren't reacting with shame or anger, it stops things escalating so quickly”. (Head Teacher) 
“ Your support is helping me feel so much more confident dealing with the situation.
You help give me the strength to work through the many challenges we are facing.”  (Head Teacher) 
“Individual support for pupils ensured needs were met, particularly for emotional regulation. This facilitated inclusion and wellbeing of individuals, peers and adults.” (Head
Teacher”) 
“Having this support available across schools is an essential resource! We would really benefit from regular input!” (Head Teacher) 
“I would just like to express my gratitude to you both - I honestly could not have got through the past 6 months or so without your help and support and I am so grateful!”
(ASNA) 
 Bespoke training delivered to staff and parents/carers on areas including Lego therapy, Boxall profiles and trauma informed practice.   This is helping ensure that children
and young people are being supported in a consistent manner across home and school, targeted interventions in school are based on a robust assessment of children’s
needs, and a greater use of evidence based interventions in our schools.
 Further development of Seasons for Growth training and reconnector sessions, these have been very positively evaluated by participants and the impact of the
programme is consistently evaluated positively by children/young people and parents and carers.  This has resulted in children/young people feeling more confident in
dealing with emotions and feelings relating to grief and loss. 
 Implementation of new Counselling in Schools Service in order to improve outcomes for children and young people. Impact of the new service delivered by ‘The
Exchange’ is being tracked and rigorously monitored on an ongoing basis. Data and evidence gathered is showing very positive impact for children and young people
where they feel listened to and supported. 
 Further development of trauma responsive approaches and services across the authority. There has been a significant increase in education staff at all levels participating
in trauma training. All Educational Psychologists have completed level 1 Dyadic Developmental Practice (DDP) training and feel well equipped to support children and
young people to recover from trauma and disrupted attachments.

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 In session 2022-23, two nurture teachers were centrally funded in order to assist with improvement work in this area. In order to measure the impact of this investment,
we devised a ‘Core Plus’ stretch aim. This was a bespoke measure for schools engaged with Argyll and Bute’s ‘Our Children, Their Nurturing Education’  programme.
Pupils across nine schools at P1, P4, P7 and S3 formed the sample group. Five questions to measure pupils’ perception of the wellbeing indicator for ‘achieving’ were
developed using a Likert scale. The ‘overall’ measure was a cumulative measure of those responses at scale level 5 for all questions. Preliminary data shown below
suggests that we have exceeded the stretch aim in this area. 
Table 1: ‘Core Plus’ Stretch Aim- Our Children, their Nurturing Education 
Overall
Baseline Data (September 2022) 53.62%
Stretch Aim 2022/23 60%
Perceived Improvement 6.38pp
Data pick-up (June 2023) 61.05%
Met Stretch Aim? (June 2023) +1.05

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Addressing Non-Attendance (ANA)
Post –pandemic non-attendance continues to be a major issue both locally and nationally. Tables 2 and 3 illustrate attendance statistics as of May 2023 across Argyll and
Bute Establishments, our stretch aims for 2022-23 and our progress against meeting the stretch aims at May 2023. 
Tables 2 and 3: HWB – Attendance in Primary and Secondary - Free School Meal registered and Non Free School Meal Registered 
A significant strategic project involving a wide range of stakeholders has taken place in order to implement a consistent approach to assessment, training and intervention for
addressing non-attendance across Argyll and Bute establishments. The Addressing Non-Attendance (ANA) training package has been delivered and implemented in two of
our secondary schools to school staff and colleagues from health and social work. Pre and Post training questionnaires demonstrated positive impact in terms of improved
staff knowledge. Rollout to our remaining secondary schools is underway and will be concluded by December 2023.  A major consultation activity was undertaken in order to
gather the views of children/young people, parents/carers and school staff. Findings and emerging themes were shared with colleagues in Argyll and Bute Health and Social
HWB – Attendance in Primary - Free School Meal registered and Non
Free School Meal Registered 
Overall FSM
registered
Non FSM
registered
GAP 
(FSM/non
FSM)
Baseline (June
2021)
95.54% 92.55% 96.06% 3.51pp
Stretch Aims
2022/23 96% 93% 96.06% 3.06%
Perceived
Improvement
0.46pp 0.45pp 0pp 0.45pp
Data pick-up
(May 2023) 92.71% 88.86% 93.43% 4.57%
Progress on
Stretch Aim?
(May 23)
-3.29pp -4.14pp -2.63pp +1.51
HWB – Attendance in Secondary  - Free School Meal registered and Non
Free School Meal Registered 
Overall FSM
registered
Non FSM
registered
GAP 
(FSM/non
FSM)
Baseline (June
2021)
92.1% 86.83% 92.83% 6pp
Stretch Aims
2022/23 93% 87% 93.00% 5.60pp
Perceived
Improvement
0.9pp 0.17pp 0.17pp 0.4pp
Data pick-up (May
2023) 88.33% 81.24% 89.46% 8.23pp
Progress on
Stretch Aim? (May
23)
-4.67pp -5.76pp -3.54pp +2.63pp

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Care Partnership (HSCP) in order to highlight gaps across service provision and in order to promote a more effective strategic response to service planning and delivery. The
consultation findings have emphasised the scale and impact of current non-attendance and has helped to promote a shared understanding and responsibility to all services in
order to ensure that change is sustainable and to highlight the fact that it can only be addressed through authentic multi-agency working. New guidance and associated
training will be launched early in session 2023-24. 
Exclusions 
In 2022-23, there were 100 exclusion incidents across Argyll and Bute, a significant increase from previous years. Of these incidents, 3 took place in 2 Primary schools and
the remaining 97 across 6 secondary schools. This increase is primarily due to an increase in dysregulated behaviour and is reflective of the national picture. As a result, a
national task force has been established in order to examine and attempt to understand the underlying reasons; we are represented on this group by one of our Head
Teachers.  We have identified this as an area requiring further attention and will provide targeted support for specific schools where exclusion rates are highest and continued 
universal guidance and support for all schools around alternatives to exclusion.  We are confident that our ongoing work around nurture and trauma informed practice will
ensure a significant reduction in these figures next session. 
Additional Support Needs and Inclusion
A wide range of other activities have been undertaken across our central teams in order to support improvement in children and young people’s health and wellbeing. These
have included:
 Continuing to develop multi-agency approaches to the delivery of the SCERTS (Social, communication, emotional, regulation and transactional support) programme.
This has strengthened our support for children and young people with severe and complex needs and has ensures that an effective tracking and monitoring
framework is implemented across the authority. 
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22 2022-23
Exclusions Session 2022-23
Exclusion Openings Exclusion incidents

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 A successful pilot of a the project Enhancing Literacy Skills for those with Additional Support needs using Technology- ELSAT has shown that this has helped to
reduce and remove barriers for children in literacy.  The work during the pilot project was shown to increase engagement in education outcomes, improve wellbeing
and raise attainment levels in literacy.  Children involved in the pilot are now using a range of assistive technology more confidently and independently. 
 To ensure appropriate support is in place for all our learners, including those with the most complex needs, we have been working closely with CALM organisation to
access training that helps staff understand more complex dysregulated behaviours and how to reduce and prevent those behaviours over time. The training focusses
on prevention and a reduction of restrictive responses.  A section of the course examines best practice and trauma informed positive behaviour support.  Staff who
have completed this have provided positive feedback regarding the positive impact that learning from the training is already having on their practice. 
 Working to ensure awareness of our sensory service across the authority we have developed a downloadable leaflet outing the service role to children, parents, staff
and agencies. This has defined clear areas of responsibility and reinforced our commitment to ensuring the needs of all children and young people are met. 
 Additional tracking and monitoring of attendance and attainment has led to targeted support and interventions for Care Experienced Children and young people.  As a
result, close analysis of the data has shown positive outcomes from this including an increase in positive destinations to 94%, which is above our target of 85%.  A
sustained low number of exclusions for care experienced children and young people which continues to remain below 5. Interventions to support this sustained level
of low number of exclusions this include individual work with children by Health and Wellbeing Liaison Officers, School based personalised support, Ed Psychology
support, health discussions and wider partnership working.  
 Working to reduce stigma for the gypsy traveller community we worked with Minority Ethnic Carers of People Project (MECOPP) and Scottish Traveller Education
Programme (STEP) to raise awareness of Gypsy Traveller culture in Argyll and Bute through events in 2 clusters involving primary and secondary pupils as part of the
P7 to S1 transition activities programmes.  
Early Years
We have been continuing to develop educators’ understanding around the importance of high quality, progressive play experiences for children and a growing number of
Early Level P1 teachers are successfully implementing play based approaches. Currently, 39% of primary schools are engaged with the play pedagogy network, with 22% of
these having play well embedded within their classrooms at P1, 37% are implementing play regularly within P1, 22% are beginning to implement play-based learning and 18%
have just joined the network. This work will continue to be supported by RIC collaboration to increase networking and sharing practice.
Funding to support nurturing environments has provided each setting with more flexibility in how they use their environment to support self-regulation for children. 3 training
sessions this year have supported 143 practitioners from all localities to engage in dialogue around infant behaviour and how to apply nurture principles to their understanding
of this. An increased number of settings are reporting feeling empowered by their growing knowledge around nurture to better understand and thus support dysregulated
behaviour in children. Bespoke training to support practitioners to increase skill and confidence in delivering play and learning outdoors, was delivered in situ, enabling more
effective understanding of how specific outdoor environments can deliver for children. Participants reported that all felt more confident to risk assess, engage new skills and
deliver learning outdoors which engages and extends children’s thinking and supports their connection to the natural environment. 
What are we going to do now?
 Continue to support and challenge establishments to review and reflect on embedding nurturing approaches. Provide support to ensure an increased number of
establishments pursue their ‘Our Children, Their Nurturing Education’ (OCTNE) journey. 50% of schools will be actively engaging with the OCTNE framework.  30
establishments will have achieved bronze level accreditation, including 2 ELCs, and 10 will have achieved silver. 
 Continue to support establishments to embed trauma informed practices in order to ensure that the needs of all of our children and young people are supported
effectively and appropriately.
 Continue to support establishments to increase engagement across the authority in the Mentors in Violence Prevention (MVP Programme).

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 Continue to support an increased number of establishments to pursue recognition through the Youth Scotland LGBTQ+ Award.
 Revised Addressing Non-Attendance (ANA) policy document/circular and training package for all establishments will be launched early in session 2023-24. All
schools will negotiate an attendance target for session 2023-24 with their link Education Manager and attendance will continue to be a standing item during Head
Teacher meetings and Quality Improvement Team visits to schools. 
 In partnership with our Attainment Advisor and through analysis of data from this session, we have devised provisional stretch aims (Appendix 1) focussing on
attendance outlined in the tables below. We will finalise these in August 2023 following further consultation with Head Teachers.
 Continue to work on the implementation of the national Additional Support for Learning implementation plan.
 Further develop specialist staff training to ensure our staff have the skills and knowledge required to support all our learners.
 Build on current approaches to ensure effective transitions for all learners with additional support needs.
 Further staff knowledge of appropriate strategies and resources to use to ensure progression and achievement for all our learners.
 Continue to work with our corporate parenting partners on the actions outlined in The Promise.
 Continue to use the national Achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Levels (ACEL) data to compare the progress of our care experienced pupils at P1,4,7 and S3
with the national picture, working with designated managers to target support, where appropriate.
 Build on links with local organisation Live Argyll Active Schools to explore accessibility for pupils with Visual impairment and other additional support needs. 
 Continue to provide key information on the roll out of multi-agency training as part of the implementation of the national revised Child Protection Guidance (2021).
 Provide targeted and universal support in order to reduce the rate of exclusions across the authority. 
 Education service has engaged with Motivation, Commitment and Resilience (MCR) Pathways to introduce their mentoring programme to three pilot secondary
schools in 2023-24. Intervention will take the form of weekly meetings with an adult mentor, and taster sessions in the workplace and further/higher education, as well
as group sessions and enhanced transition experiences for younger pupils.  As a result, Care-Experienced young people, and others facing disadvantage will engage
with a proven means of enhancing their life chances.

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SECTION 3: Report on Progress and Impact 2022-23
Progress and Impact
Scottish Attainment Challenge
The Scottish Attainment Challenge’ mission (SAC) is to achieve equity of educational outcomes, with a particular focus on closing the poverty-related attainment gap.  The
Scottish Attainment Challenge aims to raise the attainment of children and young people living in deprived areas, in order to close the equity gap. In April 2023, an Education
Officer took up post in order to play a key role in leading our work in this area, supporting and challenging our schools to ensure a relentless focus on closing the poverty
related attainment gap whilst raising the bar for all. In addition, our lead teacher (recovery and renewal) for literacy and numeracy has continued to play a pivotal role is
providing both universal and targeted support for schools as they work towards closing the poverty related attainment gap. Both of these posts are funded through Strategic
Equity Funding (SEF) which forms part of the Scottish Attainment Challenge and impact is closely monitored.  
Attainment Advisors work with authorities to identify core attainment measures and specific aims (Stretch Aims) which, informed by local evidence and data, are identified as
local priority areas for improvement. The stretch aims are intended to be both ambitious and achievable within local contexts and targets are specific to individual authorities.
Progress towards achieving the current stretch aims will be reported on later in 2023. 
The Stretch Aims are intended to support recovery from the pandemic and accelerate progress in closing the attainment gap and include:
 Achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Levels (literacy P1/4/7 combined and numeracy P1/4/7 combined)
 School Leavers with 1 or more pass at SCQF Level 5
 School Leavers with 1 or more pass at SCQF Level 6
 Participation Measure - 16-19 year olds in Education, Training and Employment
 Attendance
The stretch aims for literacy and numeracy identify the percentage of young people who achieve their expected Curriculum for Excellence (CfE) level:
 An overall attainment target, which includes all young people 
 An attainment target for young people who live in the most deprived areas (SIMD quintile 1)
 An attainment target for young people who live in the  least deprived areas (SIMD quintile 5)
 A target to reduce the attainment gap between the most and least deprived young people 
NIF Priority 3: Closing the attainment gap between the most and least disadvantaged children and young people
Education Service Strategic Priority 3.1: We will address disadvantage and deprivation to close the attainment gap by analysing data to inform a strategic overview of
attainment for disadvantaged groups across the Local Authority and allow effective, targeted interventions.  This will be achieved through the development and tracking
of stretch aims and targeted use of Pupil Equity Funding and Scottish Attainment Challenge funding.
Education Service Strategic Priority 3.2: We will use a data and research informed approach to provide targeted support to establishments across the Authority.  This
will be achieved by working collaboratively to develop a range of effective approaches, which have a positive impact on closing the attainment gap.  This will be further
supported by a focus on effective moderation of standards to ensure consistency across establishments.

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Following school submissions on Progress and Achievement in October 2022 and February 2023, data was analysed against the stretch aims. Education Managers then
conducted follow up conversations about the projected data with Head Teachers and Senior Leaders. This ensured a more rigorous and consistent approach with a clear
focus on closing the poverty related attainment gap. 
The Argyll & Bute literacy and numeracy tables 4 and 5 illustrate the progress from the 2021 ‘post pandemic’ ACEL collection, through the most recent ACEL collection in
2022 (published December 2022), to the Stretch Aim targets in place for 2023.
The year-on-year trend in ACEL data has been positive; in the two-year period between 2021 and 2022  the overall proportions of primary school pupils achieving the
expected levels in literacy had increased by 3 percentage points, while in numeracy there had been an increase of 4 percentage points.
The percentage of Quintile 1 (most deprived) young people who achieved their expected CfE level has increased by 5% in literacy and 10% in numeracy between 2021 and
2022. 
In literacy, the attainment gap between young people from the most and least deprived areas of Argyll & Bute was 33 percentage points in 2021, and by 2022 this narrowed to
27 percentage points.  Argyll & Bute’s target is to reduce the attainment gap to 21.5 percentage points by 2023.  Provisional data indicates that we are making very good
progress towards achieving our overall stretch aim of 68.4% for literacy and in significantly reducing the attainment gap between pupils residing in quintile 1 and those in
quintile 5. Of particular note is the increased attainment in literacy at P1,4,7 combined for pupils residing in quintile 1 as evidenced through provisional data at June 2023. 
Table 4: Literacy (P1,4,7 Combined) Stretch Aim 2022-23        Table 5: Numeracy (P1, 4, 7 Combined) Stretch Aim 
In numeracy, the attainment gap between young people from the most and least deprived areas of Argyll & Bute was 29 percentage points in 2021, and by 2022 this
narrowed to 18 percentage points.  Argyll & Bute’s target is to reduce the attainment gap to 13.5 percentage points by 2023. Provisional data indicates that we are on track to
exceed our overall stretch aim of 75% and are making good progress towards closing the attainment gap between pupils residing in quintile 1 and those in quintile 5. 
Argyll and Bute Stretch Aims for 1@SCQF 5, 1@SCQF 6 and Participation have been agreed and shared with secondary HTs. The newly introduced Secondary Attainment
Meetings have ensured Head Teachers reflect with accountability on areas for improvement in attainment, on consistency in moderation and understanding standards and on 
Overall SIMD Q1 SIMD Q5 GAP (Q1-Q5)
Current Level
(ACEL June 2021)
69% 58% 87% 29pp
Confirmed ACEL
(Dec 2022)
73% 68% 86% 18pp
Stretch Aims
2022/23
75% 74% 87.5% 13.5pp
Perceived
Improvement
6pp 16pp 0.5pp 15.5pp 
Overall SIMD Q1 SIMD Q5 GAP (Q1-Q5)
Baseline(ACEL
June 2021)
59% 48% 81% 33pp
Confirmed ACEL
Data (Dec 2022) 
62% 53% 80% 27pp
Stretch Aims
2022/23
68.4% 60% 81.5% 21.5pp
Perceived
Improvement
9.4pp 12pp 0.5pp 11.5pp

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ensuring an aspirational presentation policy which enables all pupils to achieve their potential. Attainment Meetings for all secondary schools have been successfully
completed, and the template has proven an effective basis for improving reporting to members on individual school attainment at Area Committee. 
Table 6: School Leavers with 1 or more pass at SCQF Level 5                                   Table 7: School Leavers with 1 or more pass at SCQF Level 6 
Table 8: Participation Measure - 16-19 year olds in Education, Training and Employment 
Overall Q1 Q5 Gap (Q1 –Q5)
Baseline (Aug 2021) SDS Data 93.5% 90.6% 96.7% 6.1pp
Stretch Aims 2022/23 95% 91% 96.7% 5.7pp
Improvement  between 2021 and the 2023 stretch
aim 
1.5pp 0.4pp 0.pp 0.4pp
Confirmed SDS Data Aug 2022 93.9% 89.1% 95.5% 6.4pp
SDS Snapshot Data May 2023 92.7% n/a n/a n/a
Progress on Stretch Aim (using snapshot May 23 or
Aug 22 Data)
-2.3pp
(snapshot
May 23)
-1.9pp 
(Aug 22)
-1.2pp
(Aug 22)
+0.7pp
(Aug 22)
Confirmed SDS Data (Aug 2023) TBC TBC TBC TBC 
Overall SIMD Q1 SIMD Q5 GAP (Q1-Q5)
Current Level (June
2021) Baseline
87.91% 85.06% 96.77% 11.71pp
Stretch Aims 2022/23 88.91% 86.06% 97% 10.94pp
Perceived Improvement 1pp 1pp .23pp .77pp
Confirmed Data for
2021/22 (Feb 2023)
89.26 % 80.33 %  98.04 % 17.71pp 
Progress on Stretch
Aim? (As of Feb 2023)
- 0.35pp - 5.73pp + 1.04pp       + 6.77pp 
Overall SIMD Q1 SIMD Q5 GAP (Q1-Q5)
Current Level (June
2021) Baseline
67.71% 62.07 % 90.32% 28.25pp
Stretch Aims 2022/23 68.5% 62.72% 90.49% 27.77pp
Perceived Improvement 0.79pp 0.65pp 0.17pp 0.48pp
Confirmed Data for
2021/22 (Feb 2023)
62.41% 54.10% 80.39% 26.29pp
Progress on Stretch
Aim? (As of Feb 2023)
-6.09pp -8.62pp -10.1pp -1.48pp

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Average attainment in Tariff points by SIMD decile compared with Virtual Comparator Data (at the end of S6, based on original S4 roll) – after
appeals and Wider Achievement accreditation 
From the above graph, it can be seen that in Argyll and Bute, pupils in SIMD centiles 1 and 2 – the least advantaged young people in the authority – are performing slightly
below the VC.  However, in both centiles the gap between Argyll and Bute pupils and the VC has reduced since October as a result of the inclusion of wider attainment
accreditation and successful appeals. The rest of the deciles are broadly in line with the VC, apart from decile 10 – the most advantaged young people – which is below the
VC.  The small number in this cohort means it is difficult to draw statistical conclusions, as the performance of one or two pupils can make a significant difference to the data. 
Pupil Equity Funding (PEF)
Support and challenge for schools around planning and use of PEF has been ongoing. Our Attainment Advisor has worked across a number of primary and secondary
schools in order to support at the planning and evaluation stages. We issued our refreshed PEF guidance in May 2023 and our Education Officer (SAC) has engaged with all
schools in order to provide support and challenge as they evaluate progress and identify interventions and areas of focus for session 2023-24. Use of data and evidence has
been central to these conversations and schools report now feeling increasingly confident as a result of this engagement. We have identified the need for an increased level
of budget monitoring throughout the year in order to avoid any under or overspends. At school level, PEF has been used to target a number of areas including: targeted
support for literacy and numeracy learning and teaching initiatives to promote digital inclusion, support for pupil health and wellbeing, collaboration with third sector partners to
support pupils and families facing specific barriers to school attendance and participation and initiatives to reduce the cost of the school day. 
Using Data for improvement 
Training and has been provided for all Primary Head Teachers to support them to analyse and review the progress and achievement data submitted in February 2023 with a
focus on projected ACEL attainment in June 2023. Each Head Teacher was supported to produce an attainment paper which formed the basis of a data review meeting with

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their link Education Manager in April/May 2023. This ensured that the meeting was focussed and that Head Teachers were able to confidently discuss attainment trends,
projections, interventions and next steps. All Head Teachers who attended the support session and subsequent data meeting reported this to be a beneficial and impactful
process. In addition, training was provided for schools on the Broad General Education (BGE) toolkit to enable schools to benchmark their attainment against national
comparators. The Education Service has reviewed and improved the process for analysis and evaluation of attainment data. Attainment Meetings with individual secondary
Head Teachers take place in October/November, at which all aspects of attainment from S1-S6 are analysed and key improvement strategies to raise attainment are
discussed and agreed.
Early Years 
Based on the most recent Inspection carried out by the Care Inspectorate, 92% of all Argyll and Bute settings (including LA, PVI and Partner Childminders) are meeting the
National Standard or higher. Of the 8% falling below the national standard; 5% are Local Authority settings and 3% are Private, Voluntary or Independently managed.
Intensive support has been provided by the Early Years Education Officer and Support Officer to ensure that these establishments continue to improve and meet the required
standard at the next inspection.  Work is ongoing to develop tracking and monitoring capacity of practitioners to ensure that all children are supported and challenged
accordingly in developing early literacy and numeracy skills, with Excellence and equity leads building capacity in settings where our lowest SIMD quintile pupils are in
attendance.
Assessment and Moderation
Quality assurance and moderation remained a key focus throughout 2022-23. The central team worked in partnership with schools to adapt approaches to sharing standards
in order to continue to support establishments and practitioners with learning, teaching and assessment. A significant focus on developing a shared understanding of
standards through a range of moderation activity and professional learning opportunities across all sector has been essential in supporting schools in identifying appropriate
interventions which have the biggest impact on improving attainment in literacy and numeracy. A range of professional learning opportunities were developed and delivered to
staff across sectors, these were evaluated positively. CLPL will reflect the RIC Draft plan, with a focus on high quality assessments and writing.  Presently, the training is
applicable to both mainstream and Gaelic. Subscription to the various online moderation sites and attendance at professional learning courses have increased. We now have
over 400 members from across the authority.   30 Primary Schools and 7 Secondary Schools have actively engaged with moderation activities on the site this session, 2 of
which have Gaelic medium provision. A digital planning template for planning for high quality assessment for all schools is housed on each site and provides a standardised
template to support all schools. 
An overview for the November Inset has been offered through two twilights in June to all Moderation Leads and QAMSOs. 42 of our primary schools attended the overview
sessions held. Four out of seven schools with Gaelic medium provision attended the sessions. The data and feedback is collected on a continual basis to ensure maximum
impact going forward. HTs have been asked for their evaluation of moderation, digital sites and training.  A high level report indicated that  training and engagement with the
moderation site was reported to have improved staff knowledge and skill in moderation generally and specifically within the areas of Improvement in planning High Quality
Assessments, monitoring and reporting on progress of achievement and strengthened teacher professional judgement. 
A recent Argyll and Bute primary school HMIe report, highlighted the moderation practice within an ‘excellent grading’ for 2.3 Learning, Teaching and Assessment; 
‘Teachers engage regularly in collaborative, high-quality moderation activity with their partner school, other local schools and local authority moderation processes. Staff are
regularly moderating their innovative approaches to planning and assessment as well as agreeing standards across a range of curricular areas. Staff have a deep
understanding of the process and apply this highly successfully. The principal teacher is an experienced Quality Assurance and Moderation Support Officer, sharing expertise
and supporting practice in other schools. Teachers’ robust moderation focused on listening and talking is being shared beyond the school to support system-wide
improvement. 
Good progress has been made this session, however we require to increase, at pace, the engagement of a number of schools.

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What are we going to do now?
 From session 23/24 all primary schools will submit progress and achievement data 3 times per year for all pupils across all stages from P1-P7. 
 Increased intensive support from the central team for schools identified as having low attainment and/or a significant gap between pupils residing in quintile 1 and
quintile 5.
 An Education Support Officer (ESO) for Literacy has been appointed and will provide universal and targeted support for schools with a specific focus on closing the
poverty related attainment gap. A range of data will be utilised and analysed in order to identify distinct areas of focus. The ESO will play a lead role in refreshing the
Argyll and Bute Literacy Strategy.
 All primary schools will engage in authority led moderation activity on the November 2023 Inset day.
 An existing Head Teacher with significant experience in leading strategic change within mathematics and numeracy will work with a target group of schools based on
their numeracy attainment, in order to improve pedagogical approaches. 
 Continue to develop capacity and support schools with assessment and moderation. All primary schools will undertake moderation training (provided by Authority) in
the November inset. We will continue to engage with moderation opportunities through the Northern Alliance. 
 Upscale the Early Years delivery model trialled this session to ensure all Excellence and Equity leads support training attainment in literacy and numeracy for our
lowest band SIMD children, whilst building capacity of practitioners to support and continue this work in setting.
 Consult on and publish our Strategic Equity Funding Plan 2023-26.
 Support and challenge schools to raise attainment for all pupils and close the poverty related attainment gap, through analysis of data, improved learning, teaching
and assessment and effective use of resources (including Pupil Equity and Scottish Attainment Challenge Funding).
 Implement robust PEF framework in order to ensure a more rigorous approach to tracking and monitoring the use and impact of PEF. This will include peer
moderation of PEF plans and progress. 
 Target literacy, numeracy and wellbeing support towards schools where attainment, particularly of those residing in quintile 1, is low. 
 Adopt a more rigorous approach to tracking and monitoring the attainment of pupils within Gaelic Medium Provision.
 Continue to evolve the role of the ‘Virtual Head Teacher’ in order to ensure that our care experienced children and young people are well supported and are attaining
and achieving.

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SECTION 3: Report on Progress and Impact 2022-23
Progress and Impact
In the senior phase (S4-S6) we have continued to develop approaches to ensuring personalisation and choice in learning for all pupils, and that there is a wide choice of
planned pathways for learners which allow them to attain their chosen positive destinations in the adult world. Effective communication and partnership working with Argyll
College is supporting the development of a wider choice of pathways for Senior Phase learners. Twenty networked college courses feature in Senior Phase course choices
and are available virtually to all Senior Phase learners. Work is ongoing to extend the Senior Phase curriculum offer to include further Foundation Apprenticeships and HNCs
delivered both in schools and via partnerships. Five Foundation Apprenticeships have been undertaken in 2022-23 by a total of 52 young people through Argyll and Bute
Council, and through partnerships with Argyll College and Skills Development Scotland.  In 2023-24, the offer of Foundation Apprenticeships will increase to seven, with a
total of 91 young people engaging with Foundation Apprenticeships across schools, an increase of 39 on the number for 2022-23. In partnership with Argyll College, an HNC
in Computing Science and an HNC in Admin and IT have been added to the senior phase curriculum offer for 2024-25. As a result of these initiatives, the senior phase offer in
Argyll and Bute has greater flexibility and personalisation. 
The shared senior phase timetable across all 10 secondary schools is in place and functioning effectively.  For example, Higher Applications of Maths has been offered
virtually between two schools, with agreed shared responsibility for delivery. Bespoke, personalised curriculum pathways are in place across almost all secondary schools in
the form of Flexible Learning Plans (FLPs).  FLPs are allowing disengaged and vulnerable pupils, and those with clear vocational aspirations, to blend attainment and
achievement in school with the development of key skills for life and work through well-planned work-based vocational learning. In 2022-23, a total of 37 FLPs were in place
for targeted young people across secondary schools.  Evaluation of all FLPs has been completed, demonstrating positive impact on the lives of young people. Four FLPs
have led to full time employment, and three Foundation Apprenticeships have also resulted.  FLPs have supported the development of confidence, resilience and skills for life
and work in participating young people. 
Post-Covid, both the number and level of engagement of schools’ employer partners has increased through the work of DYW Co-ordinators.  In 2022-23, 145 employers
engaged in 179 activities with over 1000 young people across secondary schools. Work Placements are recorded and tracked via the introduction of an authority-wide Work
Placement Database.  In 2022-23 there were over 180 work placements for secondary pupils across Argyll and Bute. All secondary schools have completed Education
Scotland's Work Placement Standard Benchmarking Exercise, each identifying priorities for improvement in their provision of work-based vocational learning.
NIF Priority 4: Improvement in skills and sustained, positive school-leaver destinations for all young people
Education Service Strategic Priority 4.1:  Through partnership working we will promote the development of skills, knowledge and understanding of learners to widen
learning opportunities and career pathways for learners.  This will be achieved through a focus on acquisition of skills and access to personalised learning pathways to
support learners to develop all four capacities and become global citizens.
Education Service Strategic Priority 4.2:  We will further enhance our partnership with Developing the Young Workforce (DYW) to ensure all young people have the
opportunity and successfully develop the skills for life and work required to attain sustained, positive destinations post-school.  We will achieve this through improved
tracking of young people’s pathways within school and in the period after leaving school to ensure appropriate support, guidance and opportunities are in place to gain
and sustain positive destinations.  We will also achieve this by broadening and improving work-based vocational learning opportunities for young people, improving
vocational educational provision in schools and developing strong partnerships with employers and agencies who can contribute to the development of young people’s
skills and prospects.

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Self-evaluation by all secondary schools of Work-Based Vocational Learning and Work Placements has indicated clear improvement priorities for 2023-24, particularly relating
to the role of parents/carers and employers in evaluating the impact of work placements, and the tailoring of work placements to individual needs, particularly those of young
people with identified protected characteristics which lead to obstacles in accessing employment.
In 2022-23, 40 young people identified as having ASN, other protected characteristics or as being otherwise vulnerable, engaged in work placements. As of December 2022,
the authority’s Work-Based Vocational Learning Guidance has been updated and streamlined to ensure it is a central guiding factor in the development of excellent practice in
this area. The finalised version of the authority’s updated Work-Based Vocational Learning Guidance has been issued to all schools following substantial consultation.  As a
result, work placements across the authority are informed by consistency of practice and standards. 
School Leaver Initial Destinations 90% of CEYP school leavers progressed to a positive post-school destination in 2022. This is in line with the VC, and above both the
Northern Alliance authorities and national figures. 
A factor in the positive post-school destinations for care-experienced young people is the personalised curriculum pathways which are in place for some CEYP pupils.  These
have involved a mixture of in-school learning and work-placements, during which skills for life and work are developed. Such activities have the added benefit of re-engaging
with educational provision some CEYP whose attendance at school had fallen away.
In May 2023, the inaugural Argyll and Bute Developing the Young Workforce and Employability Conference was held. Over 130 delegates, representing a wide range of the
authority’s partners in developing employability skills and ensuring positive post-school destinations for young people, were addressed by key speakers, listened to the
experiences and views of young people and engaged in workshops, Feedback from delegates confirmed the success of the event in developing partnership and best practice
in employability education and work-based vocational learning.
We have broadened and improved work-based vocational learning opportunities for young people, improving vocational educational provision in schools, and developing
strong partnerships with employers and agencies who can contribute to the development of young people’s skills and prospects. DYW Co-ordinators have instigated and
developed partnership agreements between schools and employers, resulting in an increased number and range of work placement opportunities for young people. Post-
Covid, the number and level of engagement of schools’ employer partners has increased through the work of DYW Co-ordinators.  The number of School-Employer
partnerships designated as “Influencing” has increased.
DYW Co-ordinators have worked with schools to extend the number and scope of vocational learning events in schools, in collaboration with partner employers and other
partners. A total of 13 careers and skill-focussed events, co-ordinated by DYW Co-ordinators, have taken place across secondary schools in 2022-23. Events have had a key
focus on local Labour Market information, and have successfully directed the thinking of young people and their families to opportunities within locally significant industries,
such as construction, aquaculture, agriculture renewables, hospitality and catering.
We have improved our tracking of young people’s pathways within school and in the period after leaving school, to ensure appropriate support, guidance and opportunities
are in place to gain and sustain positive destinations. This has been achieved through the implementation of regular and consistently structured 16+ Meetings in all secondary
schools, with input from education, DYW and Skills Development Scotland. As a result of being an element of the standardised agenda of twice-termly  DYW School Links
Meetings, 16+ Meetings in schools are more consistent in terms of frequency and focus.  An agreed template agenda and record of outcomes for 16+ meetings are in place,
and an audit of impact has been planned for autumn 2023.  As a result, young people are being tracked beyond their school leaving date, and interventions are being put in
place should positive destinations fail to be sustained.
Timetabled monthly meetings between SDS and Education Manager are in place, and have identified areas of need in specific areas and schools, leading to further
improvements to the 16+ framework described above.
In Early Years, we continue to ‘Grow our Own’ with the recruitment of 3 MA students this session and a further 4 being recruited to start in session 2023-24.

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Wider Achievement
Alongside National Qualifications, Argyll and Bute’s secondary schools offer an ever-increasing range of opportunities for wider achievement.  Such opportunities develop skills
for life and work, broaden young people’s range of experience, and are recognised by employers and further and higher education establishments as valuable indicators of
young people’s attributes and capabilities. 
The report by Professor Ken Muir on the next steps for Scottish education, and the associated review of secondary assessment in Scottish education, being led by Professor
Louise Hayward, both emphasise the importance of wider achievement for young people, and stress the importance of parity of esteem between such qualifications and more
traditionally academic range of qualifications. 
The table below summarises Wider Achievement across the authority’s secondary schools, which is broken down in more detail by the subsequent graphs. 
Wider Achievement awards were gained at SCQF levels 3-7.
 88% of all entries in Wider Achievement gained an award.
 A total of 1151 young people across Argyll and Bute gained a Wider Achievement Award in 2021-22.
 The types of Wider Achievement awards gained and their levels are illustrated below. 
Wider Achievement
level
#
Entries
#
Passes
%
Pass
Level 3 or unlevelled 26 26 100.0%
Totals at SCQF 3 or
other 26 26 100.0%        
N4 144 141 97.9%
SCQF 4 146 135 92.5%
Totals at SCQF 4 or
Nat 4 290 276 95.2%        
SCQF 5 499 376 75.4%
Nat 5 188 168 89.4%
Totals at SCQF 5 or
Nat 5 687 544 79.2%        
SCQF 6 346 230 66.5%
Higher 50 38 76.0%
Totals at SCQF 6 or
Higher 396 268 67.7%        
SCQF 7 37 37 100.0%
Total at SCQF 7 37 37 100.0%

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Number of Wider Achievement Awards at SCQF 7

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Positive Destinations
In 2022, for the first time, we were ahead of all comparators for Leavers’ Positive
Destinations. This was a significant achievement and one which we hope to sustain or build
on this session. 
What are we going to do now? 
 Increased focus on acquisition of skills and access to personalised learning pathways to support learners to develop all four capacities and become global citizens.
 We will continue our support for schools in their collation and analysis of, and response to, rich and relevant sources of data, to allow the identification of attainment
issues for groups and individuals, and the implementation of positive interventions to increase attainment. This will be achieved through consultation around and
implementation of attainment of poverty-related stretch aims, the provision of further high-quality professional learning opportunities in the analysis and response to
attainment data and support for schools in the effective use of Scottish Attainment Challenge (SAC) funding including Pupil Equity Funding (PEF). 
 Refine approaches to tracking of young people’s pathways within school and in the period after leaving school to ensure appropriate support, guidance and
opportunities are in place to gain and sustain positive destinations.  
 Support and challenge schools and settings to design a curriculum which is meaningful, relevant and meets the needs of all learners. 
 Extend Commonality of Timetable by increasing the digitally delivered subject offer between schools.
 Broaden and improve work-based vocational learning opportunities for young people, improving vocational educational provision in schools and developing strong
partnerships with employers and agencies who can contribute to the development of young people’s skills and prospects.
 Continue to support schools to further develop approaches to tracking wider achievement and ensure all young people have high quality opportunities for
achievement that are recognised and celebrated in school.
 Further develop range and reach of digital CLPL opportunities for staff. 
 Launch Argyll and Bute Digital Planning Framework.
 Primary STEM Development Officer (PSDO) will deliver targeted and universal support across the authority in order to develop STEM skills in our children and young
people. 
 We have secured funding from the UK Shared Prosperity Fund (UKSPF) and will use this to ensure that each young person in a secondary school has access to a
wider achievement opportunity/award in each year of their secondary school career.
 Introduce the Motivation, Commitment and Resilience (MCR) Pathways Programme in three pilot secondary schools in 2023/24. Intervention will take the form of
weekly meetings with an adult mentor, and taster sessions in the workplace and further/higher education, as well as group sessions and enhanced transition
experiences for younger pupils. This programme will help to improve outcomes and life chances for targeted young people and support them to reach a positive
sustained destination.
 Provide opportunities for S6 students to attend the Foundation Academy in partnership with the University of the West of Scotland. This offers a range of courses at
SCQF 7 in order to help young people prepare for university and embark on learning to prepare for a degree programme. 
Leavers’
Positive
Destinations
Argyll
&Bute
Virtual
Comparator
Northern
Alliance
National
2021-22 96.42 96.15 95.41 95.74
2020-21 95.01 96.03 95.32 95.48
2019-20 92.45 94.39 92.99 93.36

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SECTION 3: Report on Progress and Impact 2022-23 
Progress and Impact
Achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Levels
Chart and tables below indicate attainment of Curriculum for Excellence levels at
June 2022 for children and young people in P1,4,7. This data was submitted to
Scottish Government in September 2022 and published in December 2022. Whilst
attainment for each of the literacy organisers increased overall, we were still sitting
under the national average. Targeted work has taken place this year in order to
further develop capacity at school level in the analysis and use of data for
improvement. The lead teacher for Literacy and Numeracy has also undertaken a
variety of universal and targeted work as detailed under NIF priority 5. Attainment
in numeracy has dipped and was sitting below the national average. Education
Managers and members of the central team have been working with in order to
establish areas of concern and next steps. We are confident that the actions and
follow up work that has taken place this session, has had a positive impact on
attainment in both literacy and numeracy for session 2022/23. 
NIF Priority 5:  Improvement in attainment, particularly in literacy and numeracy
Education Service Strategic Priority 5.1: We will provide targeted support to schools to improve learning and teaching in order to improve outcomes for children and
young people and develop systematic evaluation and sharing of high-quality materials and resources to support continuing professional development to support
practitioners in addressing barriers and raising attainment in Literacy and Numeracy for our children and young people. This will be achieved through establishments and
the Central Team working in partnership to engage in strategic planning, implementation and evaluation which promotes a culture of continuous school improvement, the
continued support in schools use of the BGE moderation platform as well as moderation through the senior phase and through the development of an Argyll and Bute
Teaching and Learning policy.
Education Service Strategic Priority 5.2: We will track and monitor children and young people’s Literacy and Numeracy attainment, support the data analysis skills of
practitioners and increase the use of data to improve outcomes for children and young people.  This will be achieved through a programme of universal and targeted
professional learning based on the needs of establishments.

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Percentage of P1, P4 and P7 pupils achieving expected CfE Levels 
Argyll & Bute            P1/4/7 Combined 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20  2020/21  2021/22
Literacy 69 74 72 [x] 59 62
Numeracy 76 80 80 [x] 69 73
 3% improvement on P1/4/7 Literacy between 2021 and 2022.
 4% improvement in P1/4/7 Numeracy between 2021 and 2022.
Nationally, the percentage of primary pupils achieving the expected CfE levels in 2021/22 was higher than in 2020/21, with increases generally in the range of two to four
percentage points
Nationally, the percentage of primary school pupils achieving the expected CfE levels in 2021/22 was lower than in 2018/19 typically by between less than one percentage
point and three percentage points. 
Nationally, 71% of P1/4/7 pupils achieved their expected CfE levels in Literacy and in 78% in Numeracy. 
S3 Achievement of Literacy and Numeracy Levels
Percentage of S3 pupils achieving Third Level or better 
Argyll & Bute                   
S3 3rd level or better 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20  2020/21  2021/22
Literacy 88 90 84 [x] [x] 84
Numeracy 95 95 94 [x] [x] 89 
For S3 pupils, comparisons cannot be made to 2020/21 as the data was not collected. 
Compared to 2018/19:
 S3 Literacy (Third level or better) has remained the same when compared to 2019 ACEL.
 S3 Numeracy (Third level or better) has declined by 5% when compared to 2019 ACEL. 
Percentage of S3 pupils achieving Fourth Level  
Argyll & Bute    S3 Fourth Level 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20  2020/21  2021/22
Literacy 33 48 48 [x] [x] 46
Numeracy 72 54 62 [x] [x] 58

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29 
Compared to 2018/19:
 S3 Literacy (Fourth level) has dipped by 2% when compared to 2019 ACEL.
 S3 Numeracy (Fourth level) has reduced by 4% when compared to 2019 ACEL.
Nationally, compared to 2018/19, the percentage of S3 pupils achieving Third Level or better in 2021/22 was lower by between one and two percentage points across all
organisers.
Attainment in Literacy and Numeracy at Levels 4, 5 and 6 
SCQF levels 4 and 5 Literacy and Numeracy are achieved via the passing of National 4 or 5 English or Maths, or through the completion of separate Literacy and Numeracy
units at levels 4 and 5 which do not require an examination. 
Literacy (cumulative attainment by the end of S6, based on original S4
roll) 
Although attainment in Literacy at both SCQF levels 4 and 5 increased
slightly in 2022, they are below Virtual Comparator levels. As part of
Attainment Meetings with individual secondary Head Teachers, key steps are
being discussed to improve literacy attainment in all secondary schools.  
Considerations relate to four key principles of raising attainment: a culture of
high expectations underpinning aspirational presentation policies within
schools; rigorous tracking and monitoring of pupils attainment in literacy at
frequent, regular intervals; frameworks of supportive intervention for pupils
achieving below their potential in literacy; and high-quality, learner-centred
learning and assessment experiences in literacy across the curriculum
continuing into the Senior Phase. Of school leavers in 2022, 94.8% achieved
Level 4 in Literacy, continuing the upward trend since 2020. The gap with the
VC has reduced from 4.2% in 2020 to 0.6% in 2022.  83.7% of leavers
achieved Literacy at Level 5, again continuing an increasing trend in
attainment. The 1.0% gap to the VC has reduced from 4.3% in 2020.

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Literacy SCQF Levels 5 and 6 – school leavers 
53.9% of school leavers achieved Level 6 Literacy in 2022. The VC
figure was 56.6%.  The 2.7% gap to the VC figure represents a 1.7%
reduction of the difference from 2021. 
Numeracy (cumulative attainment by the end of S6, based
on original S4 roll)
Attainment in Numeracy at both SCQF levels 4 and 5 has
remained consistent over the last three years, although it is
below the attainment of Virtual Comparator.  As with Literacy
above, as part of Attainment Meetings with individual secondary
Head Teachers, key steps are being discussed to improve
numeracy attainment in all secondary schools.  considerations
relate to four key principles of raising attainment: a culture of high
expectations underpinning aspirational presentation policies
within schools; rigorous tracking and monitoring of pupils
attainment in numeracy at frequent, regular intervals; frameworks
of supportive intervention for pupils achieving below their
potential in numeracy; and high-quality, learner-centred
numeracy learning and assessment experiences across the
curriculum continuing into the Senior Phase.

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31 
Numeracy SCQF Levels 5 and 6 – school leavers
24.2% of school leavers in 2022 achieved Level 6 in 
Numeracy, in comparison to the VC figure of 26.3%. 
The gap to the VC has reduced by 1.3% since 2021. 
Attainment of Care-Experienced Young People
Care-Experienced young people are supported to achieve to their maximum potential in Literacy and Numeracy, which often involves the overcoming of significant
barriers. Targeted one-to-one support for CEYP is provided both within schools and, when necessary, in the settings outwith schools which best suits the young
people’s needs. The attainment of CEYP is closely tracked to identify those most in danger of not attaining in literacy and numeracy, and personalised interventions
follow to support the achievement of awards. As a result, the attainment in Literacy and Numeracy of CEYP is maximised in terms of what they are capable of at this
time in their lives.
The February Insight update supplied data relating to CEYP who left school in 2022:
Literacy
70% of CEYP school leavers achieved Level 4 Literacy.
50% of CEYP school leavers achieved Level 5 Literacy.
20% of CEYP school leavers achieved level 6 Literacy.
Numeracy 
70% of CEYP school leavers attained Level 4 Numeracy. 
20% of CEYP school leavers attained level 5 Numeracy

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In terms of their attainment across all subjects, Care Experienced young people in Argyll and Bute who left school in 2022 showed relatively strong attainment.  The
highest achieving 20% of CEYP school leavers attained more highly than CEYP across the Northern Alliance authorities and the rest of Scotland.  The same pattern
was evident for the middle and lowest attaining groups among CEYP.
As presented to the Committee in August 2022, the SQA attainment results for pupils in academic year 2021-2022 are outlined in the following table: 
 National 4 results are above the national attainment average by 13.9%.
 National 5 results are below the national attainment average by 2.18%.
 Higher results are above the national attainment average by 0.61%. 
 Advanced Higher results are above the national attainment average by 2.42%.
 At National 5 level in Argyll and Bute, attainment at both grades A-C and grades A-D fell in line with the national trend, a consequence of the return to
examinations for each subject.  As detailed above, Argyll and Bute performance for both A-C and A-D is slightly below the national average. 
 As with National 5, at HIgher level in Argyll and Bute, attainment at both grades A-C and grades A-D fell in line with the national trend, again a
consequence of the return to examinations for each subject.  Argyll and Bute performance for both A-C and A-D remains above the national average. 
 As with National 5 and Higher levels, in Argyll and Bute, Advanced Higher attainment at both grades A-C and grades A-D fell in line with the national
trend, once again a consequence of the return to examinations for each subject.  Argyll and Bute performance for both A-C and A-D remains above the
national average. 
Literacy support for schools
 4 schools are undertaking training provided by Talk for Writing to support the development of sound pedagogical approaches to writing across their settings. The schools
have set clear stretch aims for each class, against which attainment will be evaluated as implementation of the approach continues. 
 Bespoke support has been offered to schools, covering aspects of literacy such as approaches to reading comprehension, writing pedagogy, emerging literacy and 1 to 1
reading interventions. This has resulted in increased teacher skill and confidence and has impacted directly on learners through the provision of differentiated and
engaging experiences. Schools have been targeted based on their literacy attainment, with a specific focus on closing the poverty related attainment gap. 
 21 schools have signed up to obtain Reading Accreditation from the Scottish Book Trust. 13 schools have now submitted plans centred on how they will improve ‘reading
for pleasure’ . Taynuilt Primary School has become the first school in Argyll and Bute to gain this award. 
2022 2022 2022  
A&B
Attainment
A-C%
Difference
from A&B
2019 %
National
A-C %
Difference
A&B to
National
A-C%
Nat 4 100% 0% 86.1% +13.9%
Nat 5 78.62% -0.81% 80.8% -2.18%
Higher 79.51% +6.32% 78.9% +0.61%
Adv H 83.72% +8.04% 81.3% +2.42%

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Children and Young People Improvement Collaborative (CYPIC): Improving Writing Programme
8 schools have undertaken training in using a Quality Improvement approach to support writing attainment at 1st level. Schools were invited to participate following
analysis of their literacy attainment data with a specific focus on children residing in quintile 1. The training was originally offered by CYPIC and is now being delivered
within the authority, supported by allied health professionals and our Attainment Advisor. Data shows that attainment at 1st level within the first set of schools to undertake
the training has increased from an average of 56.2% in 2022 to an average of 72.8% based on Feb 23 predictions. Delivery of the programme to schools in cohort 2 has
now commenced, with cohort 3 due to commence in September 2023. 
Early Years Support 
The initial phase of a project delivered through the deployment of our excellence and equity leads with a focus upon listening skills shows has been successful in
improving the listening and talking skills of the targeted cohort and also improved practitioner capacity to share a story and explicitly focus upon teaching listening through
play. Family Bookbug and stay and play sessions were attended well in most areas and a more rigorous approach to measuring impact will be applied next session to
measure parental involvement with their child’s learning and development.
Numeracy Support for Schools
 Schools within HALCO and Mull clusters have worked with Dr Lio Moscardini to develop cognitively guided instruction, an approach to problem solving within schools. As
of March 2023, 73.3% of staff were confident that CGI was having or would have a positive effect on pupils, 13.3% were extremely confident. Evidence from Head
Teachers and practitioners shows that this approach has had a particular impact on lower ability pupils: by giving pupils different opportunities to approach their work,
practitioners report that it has levelled the playing field in classrooms.
 Authority-wide, numeracy based CLPL has been delivered to a total of 78 practitioners representing all cluster areas, focusing primarily on the development of SEAL
(stages of early arithmetical learning) to support foundation skills in mathematical thinking. Support has also been offered to ASN departments in 2 secondary schools.
Numeracy ACEL attainment data has risen from 69% across P1,4 & 7 in 2021 to a projected 70.95% as of Feb 23. 
 Based on numeracy attainment of pupils in Primary 4 residing in quintile 1, 12 schools were targeted to undertake a ‘small test of change’ using training and materials
from ‘Count on Us’ focusing on improving mental agility. Data demonstrated that almost all pupils who took part in the project improved their scores as evidenced through
Pre and Post intervention assessment. The schools involved now plan to use the materials at other stages across their setting.   
Learning, Teaching and Assessment 
Learning, teaching and assessment has been a key focus during the 3 formal school reviews carried out this year. Outwith our school review programme, members of the
extended central team have undertaken learning and teaching observations across a third of the schools in each locality. The key themes and findings were fed back to Head
Teachers, Education Managers and Officers. This evidence has then helped to inform follow up targeted support and CLPL.

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What are we going to do now? 
 Further development of activities and support to ensure effective moderation of standards in literacy and numeracy to ensure consistency across establishments. All
primary schools will undertake literacy moderation training and activities (provided by Authority) in the November inset. We will continue to engage with moderation
opportunities through the Northern Alliance.
 Continue to build capability and capacity of senior leaders and teachers in schools in the use of tracking and monitoring tools including Insight, NSA data and the BGE
Benchmarking Tool and the ability to interpret data and identify areas of need for individuals and groups of learners. 
 Review, update and implement Numeracy and Mathematics and Literacy Strategies and associated guidance.
 Education Support Officer (ESO) for Literacy will provide universal and targeted support for schools with a specific focus on closing the poverty related attainment gap in
literacy. A range of data will be utilised and analysed in order to identify distinct areas of focus.
 Learning, Teaching and Assessment framework will be launched, this will inform the refreshed Guided Approaches to Pedagogical Enquiry (GAPE) programme. Schools
and settings will be supported to develop staff knowledge and skill in utilising a range of pedagogical approaches to ensure consistently high quality literacy and numeracy
experiences for all learners. 
 Schools and settings will be support to develop meaningful approaches to outdoor learning with a focus on literacy and numeracy. 
 Numeracy lead will deliver targeted and universal support for planning, delivery and assessment of aspects of numeracy and mathematics. 
 Support quality, coherence and progression across early level learning and teaching.
 Upscale the Early Years delivery model trialled this session to ensure all Excellence and Equity leads support training attainment in literacy and numeracy for our lowest
band SIMD children, whilst building capacity of practitioners to support and continue this work in setting.
 Further develop staff skill, knowledge and confidence across all establishments in using assistive technologies to remove barriers to learning
 All primary schools will submit literacy and numeracy data 3 times per year for all pupils across all stages from P1-P7
 Support schools and services to provide opportunities for parents and carers to develop their own knowledge and skills in aspects of literacy and numeracy concepts and
current pedagogical approaches so that they are able to support their children confidently.

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SECTION 3: Report on Progress and Impact 2022-23
Progress and Impact 
National Reform
The national reform agenda has been a focus during all Head Teacher meetings and conferences this year. Key messages from each publication have been distilled and
shared with schools in order to ensure that all staff have a firm understanding of the proposed changes to a number of aspects of Scottish education and have an opportunity
to be consulted, discuss and reflect on what the forthcoming changes mean for them and their learners. All schools are planning to spend time with staff teams before October
2023 in order to explore key themes and messages in more depth. A number of Head Teachers and Central Team staff are currently participating in national working groups
linked to aspects of educational reform. This is ensuring that the voice of learners and practitioners in Argyll and Bute is heard and that we are fully aware of developments
and discussions taking place at national level. 
Curriculum Design
Education Scotland Curriculum Innovation Team delivered an input at our April Head Teachers’ Conference focussing on curriculum rationale. From evaluation data, it was
evident that almost all Head Teachers’ believed that the session was relevant and useful and that this would impact positively on practice within their own settings. This has
led to school requests for further support and planning is underway with the ES team and other organisations in order to build capacity of senior leaders and practitioners to
be ‘curriculum makers’ within their own settings. There will be ongoing targeted and universal CLPL and support offered during session 23/24. 5 schools will take part in the
Education Pilot Professional Learning Programme on Curriculum in session 2023/24. This will increase capacity and further develop the knowledge and skills of senior
leaders. A working group has been convened to begin work on curriculum guidance for all sectors. This work will gather pace during session 2023/24. 
Additional Support Needs and Inclusion
8 Lead ASN Assistants (Literacy Enhancement) currently working in 11 schools with targeted children/young people, developed effective support mechanisms using assistive
technology for children/young people and staff to remove literacy barriers.
Through and audit of assistive technology use in 8 schools in May 2022 and follow-up completed in December 2023 it was evident that approximately 80% more assistive
technology is now being used to support learning.  
By April 2023, Support Staff and teachers in 11 education establishments have now been trained in the use of assistive technology. Training has also been given to Lead
ASNs (Care Experienced) in Campbeltown and Helensburgh. This has removed barriers to participation and learning for specific learners who are benefitting from these
technologies.
NIF Priority 5:  Improvement in attainment, particularly in literacy and numeracy
Education Service Strategic Priority 5.3: We will respond to the report from Ken Muir - Putting Learners at the Centre - and the subsequent Scottish Government
response to take account of and embrace educational reform in relation to approaches to inspection, curriculum development and qualifications.  This will be achieved by
working collaboratively with colleagues at national, Northern Alliance and local level to ensure our establishments are supported to take account of and adapt to resulting
change.
Education Service Strategic Priority 5.4: We will further enhance leadership opportunities for staff across the Authority in line with the recommendations from the
Scottish Government’s Additional Support for Learning Review 2020.

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What are we going to do now?
 Provide universal and targeted professional learning opportunities based on the needs of establishments. This will be achieved by working collaboratively with colleagues
at national, Northern Alliance and local level to ensure our establishments are supported to take account of and adapt to resulting change.
 Continue to provide opportunities for school staff, children and young people, parents and carers to meaningfully engage in dialogue and consultation relating to the
national reform agenda. 
 Further develop staff skill, knowledge and confidence across all establishments in using assistive technologies to remove barriers to learning. Training and support will be
rolled out during session 2023/24.
 Build capacity at all levels of the system to enable learners and school staff to become ‘curriculum makers’ in order that they are confidently able to design and deliver
curricula which are engaging, relevant to the context of the school and lead to improved outcomes for all learners.

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SECTION 4: Education Service Plan 2022-24: updated strategic overview 2023-2024
The plan lists the expected outcomes and impact under the National Improvement Framework priorities and demonstrates links to the Argyll and Bute Corporate Pan 2023-2027 and the
Education Service Vision and Strategy, ‘Our Children, Their Future, which will be refreshed during session 2023-24.  It builds on progress made during session 2022-23 and contains an updated
list of high level areas for improvement and outlines the actions we will take during session 2023-24 to achieve the expected impact and outcomes. The purpose of the strategic plan is to support
and guide individual settings, schools and services in planning for improvement, not to prescribe what those improvements should be or how they should be taken forward. Full details of
improvement activity and expected impact for each team within the Education Service will be contained within each internal team plan.
NIF PRIORITY 1:  Placing the human rights and needs of every child and young person at the centre of education
Education Service Strategic Priority 1.1:  We will protect and promote Children’s Rights through the promotion of inclusion and celebration of diversity for all of our
learners.  
NIF Driver A&B Education
Service Vision
and Strategy
Corporate Plan 2023-27
Priorities
Expected Outcome/Impact Improvement Activity
Teacher and
practitioner
professionalism 
Parent/carer
involvement
and
engagement
 Ensure children
have the best
start in life and
are ready to
succeed 
 Raise
educational
attainment and
achievement for
all
 Working to improve and
secure equity of specialist
provision across Argyll and
Bute by addressing gaps
where they exist across the
education estate. 
 Maintaining the current
staffing complement who
support this work, in line with
our nurture stretch aim
agreed with Scottish
Government. 
 Continuing to promote the
teaching and use of Gaelic as
set out in the council’s
emerging Gaelic Plan for
2023. 
 Developing a broader
curriculum offer to augment
current opportunities with a
range of wider achievement
awards and accreditations.
This will have a positive
impact on leaver destinations
through inclusive, skills-
based programmes in each
secondary school. 
 A positive culture in all services, settings
and schools with UNCRC front and centre. 
 A workforce who are committed to the rights
of children and young people. 
 An inclusive culture where diversity is
celebrated. 
 A curriculum which is rights - focussed and
which highlights diversity and social justice. 
 Increased number of schools and settings
achieving Rights Respecting status. 
 Increased number of schools and settings
receiving national  recognition for work on
diversity including  LGBTQ+ 
 Enhanced partnership working that is
centred around the rights of the child 
 Consistently high quality experiences for all
children and young people in Gaelic
medium provision. 
 Children and young people who are
empowered and feel that their voices and
opinions are listened to and acted upon. 
 Provide high quality professional learning
opportunities for school leaders and practitioners to
encourage policy development and partnership
working. 
 Continue to support schools on their journey to
becoming a ‘Rights Respecting School’ 
 Further develop partnership working with a range of
services including third sector organisations in order
to ensure that the Children’s Rights agenda
underpins the work of our schools and services. 
 Support schools to ensure that their curriculum
celebrates and promotes diversity, is de-colonised
and inclusive. 
 Further develop approaches to promoting and
celebrating diversity through partnership working and
supporting schools to obtain national recognition for
their work in this area. 
 Further develop approaches to celebrate and
promote diversity through languages and culture with
a specific focus on Gaelic. Provide further support for
schools in order to adopt Gaelic as their L2/L3. 
 Ensure greater quality and consistency in children’s
experiences, attainment and achievement within
Gaelic Medium Education across Argyll and Bute

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NIF Priority 2: Improvement in children and young people’s health and wellbeing.
Education Service Strategic Priority 2.1:  We will support improvement in children and young people's health and wellbeing through the use of targeted
approaches and understanding of learning and learners to enhance experiences in different contexts, which will support attainment and achievement
across the four capacities.  
NIF Driver A&B Education
Service Vision
and Strategy
Corporate Plan 2023-27
Priorities
Expected Outcome/Impact Improvement Activity
Teacher and
practitioner
professionalism 
Parent/carer
involvement
and
engagement 
Curriculum and
assessment 
School and
ELC
improvement 
Performance
information 
 Ensure children
have the best
start in life and
are ready to
succeed. 
 Ensure high
quality
partnership
working and
community
engagement. 
 Raise
educational
attainment and
achievement for
all.
 Reducing the number of
children and young people
who have to travel outwith the
area to access services by
enhancing provision where
gaps currently exist. 
 Working to improve and
secure equity of specialist
provision across Argyll and 
Bute by addressing gaps
where they exist across the
education estate. 
 Maintaining the current
staffing complement who
support this work, in line with
our nurture stretch aim
agreed with Scottish
Government. 
 We will improve outcomes for
our children and young
people by: 
Improving educational
attainment, achievement and
outcomes for young people
within Argyll and Bute to
Scotland’s upper-quartile. 
 Develop the next generation
of capital investment plan and
priorities for our school
estate. 
 An inclusive culture with health and
wellbeing at the core. 
 A curriculum which empowers and enables
all children and young people to be
successful, confident, responsible and
effective in school, their work, their
community and in the wider world. 
 An increase in the percentage of schools
evaluated as ‘good’ or better for Q.I 3.1
Ensuring Wellbeing, Equality and Inclusion. 
 Learners’ experiences support them to
develop their personalities, talents, mental,
spiritual and physical abilities to their
potential. 
 An increase in opportunities for young
people to develop knowledge,
understanding and the skills for life and
active participation in a global multicultural
society and Scotland’s place in it. 
 Partnership arrangements which ensure
that all pupils experience a smooth
transition from nursery to primary, primary
to secondary and from secondary school to
a positive and sustained destination. 
 Practices and experiences which ensure
that the needs of children and young people
are identified and addressed. 
 Maintain and where possible improve upon
the already low exclusions and improve
attendance rates in our schools, especially
 Continue to support and challenge establishments
to review and reflect on embedding nurturing
approaches and embed trauma informed practices. 
 Identify professional learning and work with partner
agencies, to provide a wider range of experiences
and opportunities for children and young people to
achieve success. 
 Continue to seek investment to improve learning
environments and expand provision as required. 
 Increase engagement across the authority in the
Mentors in Violence Prevention (MVP Programme). 
 Support an increased number of establishments to
pursue recognition through the Youth Scotland
LGBTQ+ Award or similar. 
 Launch Revised Addressing Non-Attendance (ANA)
policy document/circular and training package for all
establishments. 
 Continue to work on the implementation of the
national Additional Support for Learning
implementation plan. 
 Support schools to ensure effective transitions for all
learners with additional support needs. 
 In partnership with other corporate parents, continue
to take forward the actions outlined in ‘The Promise’
and GIRFEC refresh. 
 Continue to roll out multi-agency training as part of
the implementation of the national revised Child
Protection Guidance (2021).

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for care-experienced children and young
people. 
 Maintain and where possible reduce the
number of children and young people
reporting they experience bullying and/or
racist behaviour 
 A positive culture in health and wellbeing in
every school and service   
 Resources which lead to improvements for
learners and service users. 
 Trauma informed practices are embedded
in order to ensure that the needs of all of
our children and young people are
supported effectively and appropriately. 
 Continue to use ACEL data to track our care
experienced pupils against the national picture. 
 Build on links with Live Argyll Active Schools to
explore accessibility for pupils with Visual
impairment and other additional support needs. 
 Support schools and settings to embed Learning for
Sustainability as a key theme within their curriculum. 
 Support schools and the Instrumental Music Service
to develop more flexible approaches to delivery of
instrumental music tuition.

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40 
NIF Priority 3: Closing the attainment gap between the most and least disadvantaged children and young people
Education Service Strategic Priority 3.1: We will address disadvantage and deprivation to close the attainment gap by analysing data to inform a strategic
overview of attainment for disadvantaged groups across the Local Authority and allow effective, targeted interventions.  
Education Service Strategic Priority 3.2 - We will use a data and research informed approach to provide targeted support to establishments across the
Authority.   
NIF Driver A&B Education
Service Vision
and Strategy
Corporate Plan 2023-27
Priorities
Expected Outcome/Impact Improvement Activity
Curriculum and
assessment 
School and ELC
improvement   
Performance
information 
School and ELC
leadership 
Teacher and
practitioner
professionalism
 Ensure children
have the best
start in life and
are ready to
succeed. 
 Raise
educational
attainment and
achievement
for all. 
 Use
performance
information to
secure
improvement
for children and
young people. 
 Strengthen
leadership at all
levels.
 We will improve outcomes for
our children and young
people by: Improving
educational attainment,
achievement and outcomes
for young people within Argyll
and Bute to Scotland’s upper-
quartile. 
 Continuing to promote the
teaching and use of Gaelic as
set out in the council’s
emerging Gaelic Plan for
2023. 
 Educational Attainment and
Wider Achievement –
Developing the use of all the
available data and
intelligence on each of our
educational establishments 
to focus on and drive
improvement, achieving our
stretch aims (goals to improve
opportunities and outcomes
for young people) as agreed
with the Scottish
Government. 
 Improved attainment in the senior phase. 
 Improved literacy and numeracy attainment
throughout the broad general education
(BGE). 
 An improvement in the attainment of
disadvantaged children and young people. 
 An increase in the percentage of schools
evaluated as ‘good’ or better for Q.I 3.1
raising attainment and achievement. 
 An increase in activities which support
prevention and early intervention, improve
outcomes and reduce inequalities. 
 An improvement in the percentage of
children reaching all of the expected
developmental milestones on entry to
primary school. 
 Increased capacity of senior leaders and
teaching staff to analyse data and use a
range of data to inform improvement at
school/classroom level. 
 Primary school Progress and Achievement
data submitted 3 times per year for all pupils
across all stages from P1-P7. 
 Rigorous tracking of progress against stretch aims and
targeted use of Pupil Equity Funding and Scottish
Attainment Challenge funding.   
 Publish our Strategic Equity Funding Plan 2023-26 
 Increased targeted support for schools identified as
having low attainment and/or a significant gap between
pupils residing in quintile 1 and quintile 5. 
 Collaborative working to develop and disseminate a
range of effective approaches, which have a positive
impact on closing the attainment gap.   
 Further development of activities and support to ensure
effective moderation of standards to ensure
consistency across establishments. 
 Support and challenge schools to raise attainment
through analysis of data, improved professional
judgements, the target-setting process and improved
learning and teaching, particularly for key equity
groups.   
 Continue to build capacity of senior leaders and
teachers in schools in the use of tracking and
monitoring tools including Insight, NSA and the BGE
Benchmarking Tool and the ability to interpret data and
identify areas of need for individuals and groups 
 Support and challenge schools to improve outcomes
for identified groups through effective use of resources
(inc SAC) with a focus on equity.

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41 
 Support quality, coherence and progression across
early level learning and teaching. 
 Upscale the Early Years delivery model trialled this
session to ensure all systematic tracking of attainment
in literacy and numeracy for our lowest band SIMD
children, whilst building capacity of practitioners. 
 Further develop staff skill, knowledge and confidence
across all establishments in using assistive
technologies to remove barriers to learning.

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42 
NIF Priority 4: Improvement in skills and sustained, positive school-leaver destinations for all young people
Education Service Strategic Priority 4.1:  Through partnership working we will promote the development of skills, knowledge and understanding of
learners to widen learning opportunities and career pathways for learners.  
Education Service Strategic Priority 4.2:  We will further enhance our partnership with Developing the Young Workforce (DYW) to ensure all young people
have the opportunity and successfully develop the skills for life and work required to attain sustained, positive destinations post-school.  
NIF Driver A&B Education
Service Vision
and Strategy
Corporate Plan 2023-27
Priorities
Expected Outcome/Impact Improvement Activity
School and ELC
leadership 
School and ELC
improvement 
Performance
information 
Curriculum and
assessment
 Equip young
people to
secure and
sustain positive
destinations
and achieve
success in life. 
 Ensure high
quality
partnership
working and
community
engagement. 
 Raise
educational
attainment and
achievement
for all. 
 Use
performance
information to
secure
improvement
for children and
young people.
 Developing a broader
curriculum offer to augment
current opportunities with 
a range of wider achievement
awards and accreditations.
This will have a positive
impact on leaver destinations
through inclusive, skills-based
programmes in each
secondary school. 
 We will improve outcomes for
our children and young
people by: 
Improving educational
attainment, achievement and
outcomes for young people
within Argyll and Bute to
Scotland’s upper-quartile.  
 Educational Attainment and
Wider Achievement –
Developing the use of all the
available data and
intelligence on each of our
educational establishments to
focus on and drive
improvement, achieving our
stretch aims (goals to improve
opportunities and outcomes
for young people) as agreed
with the Scottish
Government. 
 A further improvement in school leaver
destinations. 
 Increased number of partnerships with local
businesses and community organisations. 
 An ethos of high expectations and
achievement in every school and service. 
 A skilled and confident workforce. 
 An increase in the number of pupils, school
leavers and adults with well-developed
employability skills. 
 Increased opportunities for children and
young people to celebrate personal
achievements. 
 An increase in the confidence and ability of
children and young people to discuss skills
and career pathways   
 Increased vocational opportunities and
pathways for learners within our secondary
schools. 
 Increased capacity of staff and
children/young people to employ digital
approaches which are current and enhance
learning and to deliver high quality STEM
experiences. 
 Increased focus on acquisition of skills and access to
personalised learning pathways to support learners to
develop all four capacities and become global citizens. 
 Refine approaches tracking of young people’s
pathways within school and in the period after leaving
school to ensure appropriate support, guidance and
opportunities are in place to gain and sustain positive
destinations.   
 Broaden and improve work-based vocational learning
opportunities for young people, improving vocational
educational provision in schools and developing strong
partnerships with employers and agencies. 
 Support and challenge schools to design a curriculum
which is relevant, engaging and meets the needs of all
learners. 
 Continue to support schools to further develop
approaches to tracking wider achievement. 
 Further develop range and reach of digital CLPL
opportunities for staff/launch Argyll and Bute Digital
Planning Framework. 
 Deliver targeted and universal support on aspects of
STEM curriculum. 
 Further develop our vision for DYW, including an
increase in the different curriculum pathways and
opportunities available.

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NIF Priority 5:  Improvement in attainment, particularly in literacy and numeracy
Education Service Strategic Priority 5.1: We will provide targeted support to schools to improve learning and teaching in order to improve outcomes for
children and young people and develop systematic evaluation and sharing of high-quality materials and resources to support continuing professional
development to support practitioners in addressing barriers and raising attainment in Literacy and Numeracy for our children and young people. 
Education Service Strategic Priority 5.2: We will track and monitor children and young people’s Literacy and Numeracy attainment, build capacity  of
senior leaders and practitioners in order to further develop their skills in data analysis to inform improvement. We will increase the use and range of data to
improve outcomes for all children and young people.  
Education Service Strategic Priority 5.3: We will respond to and embrace educational reform in relation to approaches to inspection, curriculum
development and qualifications.   
NIF Driver A&B Education
Service Vision
and Strategy
Corporate Plan 2023-27
Priorities
Expected Outcome/Impact Improvement Activity
School and ELC
leadership 
Teacher and
practitioner
professionalism 
Parent/carer
involvement and
engagement 
Curriculum and
assessment   
School and 
ELC
improvement 
Performance
information
 Raise
educational
attainment and
achievement
for all.   
 Use
performance
information to
secure
improvement
for children and
young people. 
 Ensure children
have the best
start in life and
are ready to
succeed.   
 Equip young
people to
secure and
sustain positive
destinations
and achieve
success in life. 
 Ensure high
quality
partnership
working and
 We will improve outcomes for
our children and young
people by: 
Improving educational
attainment, achievement and
outcomes for young people
within Argyll and Bute to
Scotland’s upper-quartile.  
 Educational Attainment and
Wider Achievement –
Developing the use of all the
available data and
intelligence on each of our
educational establishments 
to focus on and drive
improvement, achieving our
stretch aims (goals to improve
opportunities and outcomes
for young people) as agreed
with the Scottish
Government.
 Improved attainment in the senior phase
particularly in literacy and numeracy. 
 Improvement in the percentage of school
leavers achieving level 5 and level 6 literacy
and numeracy. 
 Improved literacy and numeracy attainment
throughout the broad general education
(BGE). 
 Increased capacity of senior leaders and
teaching staff to analyse data and use a
range of data to inform improvement at
school/classroom level. 
 Learners develop core literacy and
numeracy skills and are able to apply these
in other areas of the curriculum. 
 An increase in the number of schools being
graded as ‘good’ or better for Q.I 2.3
Learning Teaching and Assessment 
 Staff are skilled in the planning, delivery and
assessment of high quality learning
experiences in literacy and numeracy which
are differentiated and ensure equity. 
 All children and young people are provided
with engaging literacy and numeracy
 Establishments and the Central Team work to engage
in strategic planning, implementation and evaluation
which promotes a culture of continuous school
improvement. 
 Further development of activities and support to
ensure effective moderation of standards in literacy
and numeracy to ensure consistency across
establishments. 
 Review, update and implement Numeracy and
Mathematics and Literacy Strategies and associated
guidance. 
 Education Support Officer (ESO) for Literacy will
provide universal and targeted support for schools
with a specific focus on closing the poverty related
attainment gap in literacy. 
 Schools and settings will be supported to develop
staff knowledge and skill in utilising a range of
pedagogical approaches to ensure consistently high
quality literacy and numeracy experiences for all
learners. 
 Schools and settings will be supported to develop
meaningful approaches to outdoor learning with a
focus on literacy and numeracy. 
 Deliver targeted and universal support for planning,
delivery and assessment of aspects of numeracy and

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44 
community
engagement. 
 Strengthen
leadership at all
levels.
experiences which address the principles of
curriculum design from CfE. 
 A curriculum which ensures that literacy and
numeracy skills are developed through
other curricular areas. 
 Staff are skilled in planning and delivering
IDL opportunities which provide
opportunities for children and young people
to develop and apply literacy and numeracy
skills in new and unfamiliar contexts. 
 All children and young people are provided
with meaningful outdoor learning
opportunities in order to develop and apply
literacy and numeracy skills. 
 Parents and carers will feel confident and
able to fully support their children with
aspects of literacy and numeracy learning. 
mathematics with focus on closing poverty related
attainment gap. 
 Support quality, coherence and progression across
early level learning and teaching. 
 Further develop staff skill, knowledge and confidence
across all establishments in using assistive
technologies to remove barriers to learning. 
 Support schools and services to provide opportunities
for parents and carers to develop their own
knowledge and skills in aspects of literacy and
numeracy so that they are able to support their
children confidently.

Page 45

APPENDIX 1: Provisional 3 Year Stretch aims 2023-2026
In partnership with our Attainment Advisor, we have devised provisional stretch aims as detailed below. These will be subject to change following consultation with Head
Teachers and finalisation of our ACEL, attendance and leavers’ data for session 2022-23. We will build on progress made this year by ensuring a relentless focus on closing
the poverty related attainment gap whilst raising the bar for all. This will include universal and targeted support for schools based on their attainment data with the aim of
building staff capacity at all levels. 
Literacy (P 1/4/7 Combined) Stretch Aim 
Overall SIMD Q1 SIMD Q5 GAP (Q1-Q5)
Confirmed ACEL Data 2022 (DEC) 62.4% 53% 80% 27.4pp
Interim Stretch Aim 2023/24 71% 70% 81% 11pp
Final Stretch Aim 2025-26 76% 75% 85% 10pp 
Numeracy (P 1/4/7 Combined) Stretch Aim 
Overall SIMD Q1 SIMD Q5 GAP (Q1-Q5)
Confirmed ACEL Data 2022 (DEC) 72.7% 68.1% 85.9% 17.8pp
Interim Stretch Aim 2023/24 78% 73% 89.5% 16.5pp
Final Stretch Aim 2025-26 83% 78% 91% 13pp

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46 
School Leavers with 1 or more pass at ALL SCQF Level 5 
Overall SIMD Q1 SIMD Q5 GAP (Q1-Q5)
Confirmed Data 2021-22 (Feb 2023) 90.93%
(VC 91.32%)
83.61%
(VC 86.23%)
98.04%
(VC 98.43%)
14.43pp
Stretch Aims 2023/24 91.5% 85% 98.5% 13.5pp
Interim Improvement 
between 2023 and 24
0.57pp 1.39pp 0.46pp 0.93pp
Final Stretch Aim 2025/26 93% 89% 100% 11pp 
School Leavers with 1 or more pass at ALL SCQF Level 6 
Overall SIMD Q1 SIMD Q5 GAP (Q1-Q5)
Confirmed Data 2021-22 (Feb 2023) 65.99%
(VC 69.37%)
54.10%
(VC 59.05%)
82.35%
(VC 92.75%)
28.25pp
Interim Stretch Aims 2023/24 67% 57% 84% 27pp
Interim Improvement 
between 2023 and 24
0.51pp 2.9pp 1.65pp 1.25pp
Final Stretch Aim 2025/26 72% 64% 89% 25pp

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47 
Participation Measure - 16-19 year olds in Education, Training and Employment  
Overall Q1 Q5 Gap (Q1 –Q5)
Confirmed SDS Data 2021-22 (Aug 2022) 93.9% 89.1% 95.5% 6.4pp
Snapshot Data SDS May 2023 92.7% 87.1% 94.2% 7.1pp
Confirmed SDS Data 2022-23 (Aug 2023)  TBC TBC TBC TBC
Interim Stretch Aims 2023/24 93.5% 89.5% 96% 6.5pp
Interim Improvement 
between 2023 and 24
0.8pp 2.4pp 1.8pp 0.6pp
Final Stretch Aim 2025/26 95% 92.5% 97% 4.5pp 
HWB – Attendance in Primary - Free School Meal registered and Non Free School Meal Registered   
Overall FSM registered Non FSM registered GAP 
(FSM/non FSM)
Confirmed Data May 2023 92.71% 88.86% 93.43% 4.57pp
Interim Stretch Aims 2023/24 93.5% 89.5% 93.5% 4pp
Interim Improvement 
between 2023 and 24
0.79pp 0.64pp 0.07pp 0.57pp
Final Stretch Aim 2025/26 94.5% 92% 96% 4pp

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48 
HWB – Attendance in Secondary  - Free School Meal registered and Non Free School Meal Registered 
Overall FSM registered Non FSM registered GAP (FSM/non FSM)
Confirmed Data May 2023 88.33% 81.24% 89.46% 8.23pp
Interim Stretch Aims 2023/24 90% 82% 89.5% 7.5pp
Interim Improvement between
2023 and 24
1.67pp 0.76pp 0.04pp 0.72pp
Final Stretch Aim 2025/26 92% 87% 94% 7pp

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49 
APPENDIX 2: Glossary of Terms and Acronyms
ASL Additional Support for Learning HMIE His Majesty’s Inspectorate of Education 
ASN Additional Support Needs LAC Looked After Children and Young People
Aifl Assessment is for Learning NIF National Improvement Framework
BGE Broad General Education NPF National Performance Framework
BWG Education Service Budget Working NSA National Standardised Assessments
CEYP Care Experienced Young People OCTNE Our Children, Their Nurturing Education
CfE Curriculum for Excellence PATHS Promoting Alternative Thinking Strategies
CLD Community Learning and Development PEF Pupil Equity Funding
CLPL Career Long Professional Learning PSE Personal and Social Education
COSLA Convention of Scottish Local Authorities SAC Scottish Attainment Challenge
DSM Devolved School Management SCQF Scottish Credit Qualifications Framework
ELCC Early Learning and Childcare Centre SEF Strategic Equity Funding
EPS Educational Psychology Service SIMD Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation
ESOL English for Speakers of Other Languages SQA Scottish Qualifications Authority
FE Further Education SRA Shared Risk Assessment
FTE Full Time Equivalent SSSC Scottish Social Services Council
GIRFEC Getting it Right for Every Child SVQ Scottish Vocational Qualifications
GTCS General Teaching Council (for Scotland) UCAS Universities and Colleges Admission Service
HE Higher Education UNCRC United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
HGIOS4 How Good is Our School 4? VLE Virtual Learning Environment
HGIOELC How Good is Our Early Learning and Childcare? VSE Validated Self Evaluation