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Item 13 - PI 2021-22 and Treasury Management Strategy 2022-23 to 2031-32

West Dunbartonshire Council · 15 June 2022
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WEST DUNBARTONSHIRE COUNCIL
Report by the Chief Officer - Resources
Audit Committee: 15 June 2022
___________________________________________________________________
Subject: Prudential Indicators 2021/22 to 2031/32 and Treasury
Management Strategy 2022/23 to 2031/32
1. Purpose
1.1  Following approval at Council on 23 March 2022 this report is to provide members
with the opportunity to further scrutinise the Prudential Indicators for 2021/22 to
2031/32 and the Treasury Management Strategy (including the Investment
Strategy) for 2022/23 to 2031/32 and the indicative indicators for 2024/25 to
2030/31.
2. Recommendations
2.1  Members are requested to consider the report and note that on 23 March 2022
Council:
(a) Agreed the following Prudential Indicators and Limits discussed in Appendix 1
and set out within Appendix 6 for the period to 2024/25:
• Capital Expenditure and Capital Financing Requirements (Tables A and B)
• Forecast and estimates of the ratio of financing costs to Net Revenue
Stream (Table D).
(b) Approved the policy for loans fund advances discussed in Appendix 1 in section
3.
(c) Approved the Treasury Management Strategy for 2022/23 to 2024/25 (including
the Investment Strategy) contained within Appendices 2 to 6.
(d) Agreed the following Treasury Prudential Indicators and Limits discussed in
Appendix 2 and set out within Appendix 6 for the period 2022/23 to 2024/25:
• Operational Boundaries (Table F)
• Authorised Limits (Table G)
• Counterparty Limits (Table J)
• Treasury Management Limits on Activity (Table L).
(e) Noted the draft Prudential and Treasury Management Indicators for the period
2025/26 to 2031/32 discussed in Appendices 1 and 2 and set out within
Appendix 6.
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(f) Approved the statement by the Section 95 Officer regarding the gross debt
level in comparison to the Capital Financing Requirement (Appendix 2 - Point
2.3).
(g) Noted the report will be referred to Audit Committee for further scrutiny.
3. Background
3.1 With the introduction of the Prudential Code, the Council has freedom over
capital expenditure so long as it is prudent, affordable and sustainable. In
order to show it is working within these limits the Council must approve, revise
and monitor a range of prudential indicators covering the forthcoming three
years.
3.2 CIPFA defines treasury management as:
‘The management of the local authority’s borrowing, investments and
cashflows, its banking, money market and capital investment transactions; the
effective control of the risks associated with those activities; and the pursuit of
optimum performance consistent with those risks.’
3.3 The Council’s treasury activities are strictly regulated by statutory
requirements (Code on the Investments of Money by Scottish Local
Authorities) and a professional code of practice (CIPFA Treasury
Management Code of Practice).  The code requires an annual strategy to be
reported to Council in advance of the forthcoming year outlining the expected
treasury activity for the forthcoming 3 years.  A key requirement of this report
is to explain both the risks, and the management of the risks, associated with
the treasury service.  Further reports are issued as follows:
(a) Mid-year monitoring report on actual treasury activity during the year
including revised indicators where appropriate
(b) Year-end report on actual treasury activity for the previous year.
3.4 Section 56 of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 Act permits local
authorities in Scotland to discharge their functions by committees.  Exceptions
include setting the council tax and borrowing money which requires the
authority, that is full Council, to discharge.  The Section 56 provisions were
extended to require Council to approve the Annual Investment Strategy via
the Code on the Investments of Money by Scottish Local Authorities (issued
on 1 April 2010) under section 40 of the Local Government in Scotland Act
2003.    
3.5 As a result of Section 56, both the Prudential Indicators and the Treasury
Management Strategy (including the Investment Strategy) are required to be
approved by full Council before the start of the financial year.

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3.6 The CIPFA Treasury Management Code of Practice requires greater Member
scrutiny of the treasury polices, increased Member training and awareness
and greater frequency of information.
3.7 One of the key clauses is that a responsible body is required to ensure
effective scrutiny of the treasury management strategy and polices.  Within
West Dunbartonshire Council the body identified to fulfil this role is the Audit
Committee.
4. Main Issues
4.1 The Local Government in Scotland Act 2003 requires Council to adopt the
CIPFA Prudential Code and to produce prudential indicators.   Appendix 6 of
this report details the Council’s expected year end indicators for 2022/23,
revises the indicators for 2023/24 to 2025/26 and projects the indicators to
2032/33, with those for the period 2025/26 to 2031/32 being indicative at this
time.
4.2 Within this overall prudential framework there is a clear impact on the
Council’s treasury management activity, either through borrowing or
investment activity.  As a consequence the treasury management strategy
(which includes details of both debt and investment) for 2022/23 to 2031/32 is
included in Appendix 6 (with the period 2025/26 to 2031/32 being indicative at
this time) to complement the prudential indicators relating to the treasury
activity.
4.3 Details of the risks, mitigating controls and limits associated with each of the
permitted investment categories are shown in Appendix 3.  Credit rating type
and definitions are attached as Appendix 4 and a list of approved sovereign
countries for investments are attached as Appendix 5. 
Changes to Financial Regulations - Leasing
4.4 The Treasury Management Strategy report to Council in March 2021 reported
a change to financial regulations regarding leasing. The change was
postponed and was due to be implemented on 1 April 2022 (as reported to
Council on 23 March 2023). Since reported, it has been confirmed that this
change has been postponed until 1 April 2023.
4.5 This change will bring the assets and future liabilities for all leases onto the
Council’s Balance Sheet from 1 April 2023. The effect of this change will
increase the ‘level of debt’ identified by the Council; the Capital Financing
Requirement; Operational Boundary; and Authorised Limit, by the future
liability of the leased assets. Forecast and estimates of the ratio of financing
costs to Net Revenue Stream may also be affected in future years. This
change affects all councils, though this Council has a low number of leased
assets.
Capital Strategy

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4.6 For information, in December 2017, CIPFA issued a revised Prudential Code.
As a result, from 2019/20, all local authorities were required to prepare a
Capital Strategy report, which is intended to provide the following: 
• a high-level overview of how capital expenditure, capital financing and treasury
management activity contribute to the provision of services
• an overview of how the associated risk is managed
• the implications for future financial sustainability.
4.6.1 The aim of the Capital Strategy report is to ensure that all elected members
fully understand the overall strategy, governance procedures and risk appetite
entailed by the Strategy.
4.6.2 The Capital Strategy for 2022/23 (reported to, and approved by, Council on 9
March 2022) includes capital expenditure, investments and liabilities and
treasury management in sufficient detail to allow all Members to understand
how stewardship, value for money, prudence, sustainability and affordability
will be secured.
5. Option Appraisal
5.1 No option appraisal was required for this report.
6. People Implications
6.1 There are no people implications arising from this report.
7. Financial and Procurement Implications
7.1 The prudential indicators detailed in Appendix 6 show the Council’s likely and
indicative capital financing for the period 2021/22 to 2031/32 while the
treasury management indicators detailed in Appendix 6 show the likely
borrowing requirement for the same period.
7.2 Table E in Appendix 6 indicates that in each year the gross borrowing
requirement (which includes short term borrowing for cashflow purposes) is
below the capital financing requirement and does not exceed the total of the
CFR in the preceding year plus the estimates of any additional CFR for
2022/23 and following two financial years (Appendix 2 – section 2.1 and 2.2).
7.3 As a key indicator of prudence this illustrates that the Council only undertakes
long term borrowing for capital purposes and that over the last few years
investment balances have been utilised to fund capital expenditure due to the
concerns over the general economic environment and restricted counterparty
lists.
7.4 There are no procurement issues arising from this report.
8. Risk Analysis

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8.1 There are three main risks associated with the formulation of prudential
indicators and the treasury management strategy as detailed in Appendix 1
and 2:
(a) Capital receipts which affect the capital financing and borrowing requirement
may not materialise and if this occurs then additional borrowing will be
required in order to fund the financing requirement;
(b) The risk of Counterparties default (i.e. loss of principal sum invested) must
also be taken into account; however the robust controls included within the
investment strategy (Appendix 2 – section 6) will assist in mitigating this risk;
and
(c) Capital inflation may increase capital expenditure levels, which in turn may
affect the capital financing and borrowing requirement leading to an increase
in borrowing, assuming no additional capital receipts are available.
9. Equalities Impact Assessment
9.1 No equalities impact assessment was required in relation to this report.
10. Environmental Sustainability
10.1 No assessment of environmental sustainability was required in relation to this
report.
11. Consultation
11.1 Legal and Resources have been consulted in relation to this report and
appendices.
12. Strategic Assessment
12.1 Proper budgetary control and sound financial practice are cornerstones of
good governance and support Council and officers to pursue the 5 strategic
priorities of the Council’s Strategic Plan. This report forms part of the financial
governance of the Council.
Laurence Slavin
Chief Officer - Resources
Date:  20 April 2022
Person to Contact: Jackie Thomson Church Street, Dumbarton
Email: Jackie.NicholThomson@west-dunbarton.gov.uk
Appendices: 1 Prudential Indicators 2021/22 to 2031/32
2 Treasury Management Strategy 2022/23 to

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2031/32
3 West Dunbartonshire Council and Common Good
Funds Permitted Investments, Associated Controls
and Limits
4 Counterparty Rating Explanations
5 Approved Countries for Investment
6 Prudential and Treasury Indicators
Background Papers: Treasury Management Strategy – Council 3 March 2021
Treasury Mid-year update – Council 22 December 2021
Budget Update – Council 9 February 2022
Budget Update – Council 9 March 2022
Treasury Management Strategy Statement and Annual
Investment Strategy (Link January 2022)
Scotland’s Economic and Fiscal Forecasts (Fiscal
Commission Scotland December 2021)
Wards Affected: All wards affected.