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Agenda Document Pack - Economic Development and Infrastructure Services Committee - 06/09/2022

Moray Council · 6 September 2022
Back to Economic Development and Infrastructure Services Committee — 6 September 2022 and its agenda

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Economic Development and Infrastructure Services
Committee 
Tuesday, 06 September 2022 
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that a Meeting of the Economic Development and
Infrastructure Services Committee is to be held at Council Chambers, Council
Office, High Street, Elgin, IV30 1BX on Tuesday, 06 September 2022 at 09:30. 
BUSINESS 
1 Sederunt 
2 Declaration of Group Decisions and Members Interests * 
3 Minutes   
3a) Minute of Economic Development, Planning and
Infrastructure Appointments Committee dated 9 June
2022
7 - 8
3b) Minute of Meeting of the Economic Development and
Infrastructure Services Committee dated 21 June 2022
9 - 14
3c) Minute of Economic Development, Planning and
Infrastructure Appointments Committee dated 1 July
2022
15 - 16
4 Written Questions ** 
5 Notice of Motion - Councillors McBain and Dunbar 17 - 18
6 Cloddach Bridge Structural Assessment
Report by Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and
Finance)  
19 - 26
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7 National Strategy for 20mph
Report by Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and
Finance)  
27 - 34
8 Nature Restoration Fund
Report by Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and
Finance)  
35 - 42
9 Marine Safety and Operational Update Q1 2022-2023
Report by Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and
Finance)  
43 - 52
10 Capital and Revenue Budget Monitoring to 30 June 2022
Report by Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and
Finance)  
53 - 74
11 Economic Recovery Key Performance Indicators
Report by Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and
Finance)  
75 - 88
12 Question Time ***
Consider any oral question on matters delegated to the Committee in
terms of the Council's Scheme of Administration. 
Summary of Economic Development and Infrastructure
Services Committee functions:
Roads Authority; Lighting Authority, Reservoirs Act 1975, Public
Passenger Transport; Flood Prevention; Twinning; Piers and Harbours
and Coast Protection; Industrial and Commercial Development;
Environmental Protection; Burial Grounds; Assistance to Industry or
Commerce; Public Conveniences; Council Transportation; Catering &
Cleaning; Land Reform (Scotland) Act 2003; Countryside Amenities;
Tourism, monitoring funding from European Programmes, youth
training and employment creation scheme and provide Architectural,
Quantity Surveying, Maintenance and Allied Property Services.     
Any person wishing to attend the meeting should contact customer services
on 01343 563217 prior to the meeting as the number of attendees is restricted
due to the recent Covid pandemic
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You can however watch the webcast of the meeting by going to :
http://www.moray.gov.uk/moray_standard/page_43661.html 
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GUIDANCE NOTES 
* Declaration of Group Decisions and Members Interests - The Chair of the
meeting shall seek declarations from any individual or political group at the
beginning of a meeting whether any prior decision has been reached on how
the individual or members of the group will vote on any item(s) of business on
the Agenda, and if so on which item(s).  A prior decision shall be one that the
individual or the group deems to be mandatory on the individual or the group
members such that the individual or the group members will be subject to
sanctions should they not vote in accordance with the prior decision.  Any such
prior decisions will be recorded in the Minute of the meeting. 
** Written Questions - Any Member can put one written question about any
relevant and competent business within the specified remits not already on the
agenda, to the Chair provided it is received by the Proper Officer or Committee
Services by 12 noon two working days prior to the day of the meeting.  A copy
of any written answer provided by the Chair will be tabled at the start of the
relevant section of the meeting.  The Member who has put the question may,
after the answer has been given, ask one supplementary question directly
related to the subject matter, but no discussion will be allowed. 
No supplementary question can be put or answered more than 10 minutes after
the Council has started on the relevant item of business, except with the
consent of the Chair. If a Member does not have the opportunity to put a
supplementary question because no time remains, then he or she can submit it
in writing to the Proper Officer who will arrange for a written answer to be
provided within 7 working days. 
*** Question Time - At each ordinary meeting of the Committee ten minutes will be
allowed for Members questions when any Member of the Committee can put a
question to the Chair on any business within the remit of that Section of the
Committee.  The Member who has put the question may, after the answer has
been given, ask one supplementary question directly related to the subject
matter, but no discussion will be allowed. 
No supplementary question can be put or answered more than ten minutes
after the Committee has started on the relevant item of business, except with
the consent of the Chair.  If a Member does not have the opportunity to put a
supplementary question because no time remains, then he/she can submit it in
writing to the proper officer who will arrange for a written answer to be provided
within seven working days. 
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THE MORAY COUNCIL 
Economic Development and Infrastructure Services
Committee 
SEDERUNT 
Councillor Marc Macrae  (Chair)
Councillor Amber Dunbar  (Depute Chair)  
Councillor Peter Bloomfield  (Member)
Councillor John Cowe  (Member)
Councillor John Divers  (Member)
Councillor David Gordon  (Member)
Councillor Juli Harris  (Member)
Councillor Sandy Keith  (Member)
Councillor Graham Leadbitter  (Member)
Councillor Paul McBain  (Member)
Councillor Shona Morrison  (Member)
Councillor Draeyk Van Der Horn  (Member)
Councillor Sonya Warren  (Member)  
Clerk Name: Lissa Rowan
Clerk Telephone: 07765 741754
Clerk Email: committee.services@moray.gov.uk 
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MORAY COUNCIL 
Minute of Meeting of the Economic Development, Infrastructure and Planning
Services Appointments Committee 
Thursday, 09 June 2022 
Remote Locations via Video-Conference 
PRESENT 
Councillor Peter Bloomfield, Councillor Neil Cameron, Councillor John Cowe,
Councillor John Divers, Councillor Donald Gatt, Councillor David Gordon, Councillor
Graham Leadbitter, Councillor Marc Macrae, Councillor Sonya Warren 
IN ATTENDANCE 
Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance), Head of Human
Resources and ICT and Mrs L Rowan, Committee Services Officer.   
1         Chair 
Councillor Macrae, being Chair of the Economic Development, Infrastructure and
Planning Services Appointments Committee, chaired the Meeting.   
2         Resolution 
The meeting resolved that in terms of Section 50A (4) and (5) of the Local
Government (Scotland) Act 1973, as amended, the public and media
representatives be excluded from the meeting during consideration of the items of
business appearing at the relevant paragraphs of this minute as specified below,
so as to avoid disclosure of exempt information of the class described in the
appropriate paragraphs of Part 1 of Schedule 7A of the Act. 
Paragraph No. of Minute Paragraph No. of Schedule 7A
3 1 
3         Shortleet for Appointment of Head of Environmental and Commercial
Services [Para 1] 
The Committee noted that there were 5 applicants for the post of Head of
Environmental and Commercial Services.  
During discussion surrounding the arrangements for the recruitment process,
Councillor Divers raised concern that the meeting, which had originally been
arranged to be held in person in the Committee Room, was changed to a virtual
meeting.  
Item 3a)
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In response, the Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance)
advised that, as the shortleeting process is a paper exercise, it was considered
that a virtual meeting would be acceptable.  
Councillor Gatt stated that he would prefer future Appointments Committee
meetings to be held in person as, in his opinion, it aided the selection process. The
Head of Human Resources and ICT advised that the only part of the process
which involved the Elected Members seeing the candidates either face to face or
virtually was the presentation during the Assessment Centre day. 
The Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance) advised that
the Candidate Pack, which was agreed in April to accommodate timing constraints,
stated that the selection process would be carried out virtually therefore, while
Candidates may be asked to attend in person, this could not be required.  She
further advised that for the Assessment Centre, if one Candidate did not wish to
attend in person, then the process would have to proceed virtually so as not to
discriminate.  This was noted.  
The Chair noted the view of the Committee in terms of an in person selection
process and asked that Candidates selected to attend the next stage of the
recruitment process be invited to attend in person as opposed to virtually.  In
response, the Head of Human Resources and ICT agreed to progress this request.  
Following consideration, the Committee agreed that Candidates 1 and 4 be invited
to attend the next stage of the selection process and that both Candidates be
asked to attend in person. 
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MORAY COUNCIL 
Minute of Meeting of the Economic Development and Infrastructure Services
Committee 
Tuesday, 21 June 2022 
Council Chambers, Council Office, High Street, Elgin, IV30 1BX 
PRESENT 
Councillor Peter Bloomfield, Councillor John Cowe, Councillor John Divers,
Councillor Amber Dunbar, Councillor David Gordon, Councillor Juli Harris, Councillor
Sandy Keith, Councillor Graham Leadbitter, Councillor Marc Macrae, Councillor Paul
McBain, Councillor Shona Morrison, Councillor Kathleen Robertson, Councillor
Sonya Warren 
Councillor Van Der Horn planned on joining the meeting remotely however due to
technical difficulties this was not possible.  He therefore took part by watching the
live webcast and emailed questions and comments which were put to the Chair by
the Legal Adviser via Committee Services. 
IN ATTENDANCE 
Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance), Acting Head of
Environmental and Commercial Services, Head of Economic Growth and
Development, Head of Housing and Property, Environmental Protection Manager,
Consultancy Manager, Waste Manager, Legal Services Manager and Mrs Lissa
Rowan, Committee Services Officer as Clerk to the Committee.   
1         Chair 
Councillor Macrae, being Chair of the Economic Development and Infrastructure
Services Committee, chaired the Meeting. 
2         Declaration of Group Decisions and Members Interests 
In terms of Standing Order 20 and the Councillors’ Code of Conduct, there were no
declarations from Group Leaders or Spokespersons in regard to any prior
decisions taken on how Members will vote on any item on the agenda or any
declarations of Member’s interests in respect of any item on the agenda. 
3         Resolution 
The meeting resolved that in terms of Section 50A (4) and (5) of the Local
Government (Scotland) Act 1973, as amended, the public and media
representatives be excluded from the meeting during consideration of the items of
business appearing at the relevant paragraphs of this minute as specified below,
so as to avoid disclosure of exempt information of the class described in the
appropriate paragraphs of Part 1 of Schedule 7A of the Act.  
Item 3b)
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Paragraph No. of Minute  Paragraph No. of Schedule 7A
13 8 and 9 
4         Minute of Meeting dated 22 March 2022 
The Minute of the meeting of the Economic Development and Infrastructure
Services Committee dated 22 March 2022 was submitted and approved. 
5         Withdrawal of Cloddach Bridge Structural Assessment Report 
The Chair stated that Item 6 “Cloddach Bridge Structural Assessment” had been
withdrawn as an electronic petition had been received outwith the statutory 3 day
notice period.  He stated that Officers will review the petition and update the report,
if necessary, for submission to a future meeting of this Committee.  This was
noted. 
6         Written Questions 
The Committee noted the following written question from Councillor Warren:  
Many constituents have been in contact regarding the process the Council use for
weed control, many seeing it as a blanket, indiscriminate use of weed killer along
many of our paths, parks and playing fields. I’ve been informed by officers that the
weed killer that we use contains glyphosate, which can be harmful to wildlife,
humans and our environment. It is also my understanding that some authorities
have already stopped using Glyphosate for weed control.  
Can details be provided in regard to  the process that is used to decide which
areas are treated in this manner, if other alternative methods can be used for weed
control in these areas;  what best practice can be learned from other authorities,
and whether this includes stopping the use of weed killers containing glyphosate?  
RESPONSE 
The Council does use weed-killer to manage vegetation growth on paths, verges
and hard standing where the active ingredient used is glyphosate, a legally
approved (UK and Europe) non-selective systemic weed killer. 
The effective use of this weed killer allows us to manage our open spaces (e.g.
around obstacles such as lampposts, cemetery paths and Highway streets) in a
cost effective manner. That said we do try to minimise usage and we also utilise
other forms of weed/vegetation control such as strimming and mulching of
shrubberies.
Benchmarking has recently been carried out via APSE (Association for Public
Service Excellence). Some authorities have used Foam Stream Systems. These
systems do work on hard standing areas, but more frequent visits are
required.  Also, due to the restriction of the hoses, packing and unpacking when
the vehicle needs to move means that they have limited use. They wouldn't be
suitable for treating long linear areas along footpaths, highways and housing
estates, although could well be a great alternative for play areas, game courts,
public realm etc. We understand that they can’t be used on landscaped areas as
they would have a detrimental effect on plants and soil structure. 
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In conclusion there are some alternatives to glyphosate however they all come
with their own factors or environmental factors that must be considered when
making a decision on what control measures are being used, this would also
include additional treatments due to weed control being less effective.  
• Additional or increased costs for alternative products, 
• Increased resources and costs for additional labour and vehicles including
fuel.
• Environmental factors, additional significant water usage, CO2 emissions.
• Public disruption, application in busy areas, hoses, foam, hot steam. (
hoses, pipes trailer, generators are not suitable for many areas tangled / a
trip point)
• Effectiveness of treatment/need for additional treatments and site visits
(resources and costs)  
Officers are keeping an open mind regarding alternatives and continue to use all
chemicals intelligently.  
Councillor Warren noted the response from Officers and stated that the use of
glyphosate will be been banned in Europe from December 2022 therefore asked
that a report be brought to a future meeting of this Committee in this regard due to
public concern.  
In response, the Acting Head of Environmental and Commercial Services agreed
to this request.   
7         Forres Town Centre Improvement Plan - Funding Opportunity 
Under reference to paragraph 10 of the Minute of the meeting of the Planning and
Regulatory Services Committee on 18 January 2022, a report by the Depute Chief
Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance) informed the Committee of
funding opportunities that could help to deliver the Forres Town Centre
Improvement Plan and sought the authorisation to submit Expressions of Interest
to the funders by no later than 31 July 2022.  
During discussion surrounding the Town Centre Improvement Plans, the previous
success of the 4 Towns Partnership was highlighted in relation to sharing funding
and ideas, and it was queried whether consideration could be given to re-
establishing the 4 Towns Partnership.  
In response, the Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance)
advised that if Members would like to see the 4 Towns Partnership reinstated, this
would need to be the subject of a report where resource implications could be
outlined and offered to circulate information amongst members in the first instance
so that a Notice of Motion could be brought for consideration to the Committee if
this was to be considered further.  This was agreed.  
Thereafter, the Committee agreed: 
(i) to approve the submission of Expression of Interests to the National Lottery
Heritage Fund and Historic Environment Scotland to support delivery of the
Forres Town Centre Improvement Plan, with no financial or contractual
obligations to Council; 
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(ii) if successful, to consider a further report in November / December 2022
concerning submission of applications for the development phase; and 
(iii) that information including resource implications in relation to the possible
reinstatement of the 4 Towns Partnership be circulated to members following
the meeting.  
8         Marine Safety and Operational Summary of 2021-2022 and Update for
Q4 2021-2022 
Under reference to paragraph 6 of the Minute of the meeting of the Economic
Development and Infrastructure Services Committee dated 20 March 2018, a
report by the Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance)
informed the Committee on matters of Marine Safety and compliance with the Port
Marine Safety Code for the year 2021/22 and details of Q4 2021/22.  
Following discussion where officers answered Members' questions in relation to
pilot training, maintenance costs and activity of the dredger, safety related works at
Buckie Harbour, CCTV at Buckie Harbour, monitoring of life saving equipment and
green harbour plans, the Committee joined the Chair in commending the Buckie
Harbour Master who had successfully promoted the use of Buckie Harbour at the
recent Skipper Expo 2022 in Aberdeen and thereafter agreed to note the safety
performance, fulfilling its function as Duty Holder under the Port Marine Safety
Code.   
9         Scottish Local Authorities Economic Development Indicator
Framework Report 2020-21 
A report by the Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance)
informed the Committee of the performance of Moray Council in the Scottish Local
Authorities Economic Development, Indicators Framework Report 2020-21.  
Following consideration, the Committee noted that the Council had paid out Covid
19 Business Support Funds of £33 million and joined the Chair in commending the
staff in the effective administration of this large amount of money to support local
businesses and thereafter agreed to note the performance of the Council’s
economic development activity and benchmarking against other local authorities
through the Scottish Local Authorities Economic Development Group Indicator
Framework Report.   
10         Performance Report (Economic Growth and Development Services) -
Period to March 2022 
Under reference to paragraph 5 of the Minute of the meeting of Moray Council
dated 7 August 2019, a report by the Depute Chief Executive (Economy,
Environment and Finance) informed the Committee of the performance of the
service for the period to 31 March 2022.  
Following consideration, the Committee agreed to note: 
(i) performance in the areas of Service Planning, Service Performance and
other related data to the end of March 2022; and 
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(ii) the actions being taken to improve performance where required.    
11         Performance Report (Environmental and Commercial Services) -
Period to March 2022 
Under reference to paragraph 5 of the Minute of the meeting of Moray Council
dated 7 August 2019, a report by the Depute Chief Executive (Economy,
Environment and Finance) informed the Committee of the performance of the
service for the period to 31 March 2022. 
During discussion surrounding the performance of the Catering Team, it was noted
that they had received the Soil Association "Food for Life Served Here" bronze
award in recognition that a minimum of 75% of dishes are freshly prepared and
free from undesirable trans fats, sweeteners, additives and all genetically modified
ingredients, which was commended by the Committee.  
During further discussion in relation to the Rothes Play Park Programme, it was
noted that positive feedback towards the Open Space Team had been received at
the Rothes Community Council and it was asked that this be passed on to the
Team.  
In response, the Environmental Protection Manager thanked the Committee for the
commendation which he would ensure was passed on to the Team.  
In relation to the cost of providing commercial services, it was noted that these
costs had remained consistently low and the Service were commended in this
regard. 
Thereafter, the Committee:  
(i) agreed to note performance in the areas of Service Planning, Service
Performance and other related data to the end of March 2022;
(ii) agreed to note the actions being taken to improve performance where
required
(iii) joined the Chair in commending the performance staff in the following
Services: 
• the Catering Team in achieving the “Food for Life Served Here”
bronze award in recognition that a minimum of 75% of dishes are
freshly prepared and free from undesirable trans fats, sweeteners,
additives and all genetically modified ingredients;
• the Open Space Team in providing the Rothes Play Park
Programme; and
• Commercial Services in relation to maintaining low costs for the
provision of the service.   
12         Question Time 
Under reference to paragraph 9 of the Minute of the meeting of this Committee
dated 22 March 2022, Councillor Warren stated that some people are not aware of
the Dial M Service, in particular those who may not use social media and asked
that consideration be given to advertising the service in other ways over and above
social media platforms.
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In response, the Acting Head of Environmental and Commercial Services advised
that she would explore other ways to advertise the Dial M Service.  
Under reference to paragraph 14 of the Minute of the meeting of this Committee
dated 22 March 2022, Councillor Warren again highlighted the struggles Small and
Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are having with rising energy costs and asked if
the Chair would consider writing to the UK Government highlighting this issue and
ask for support for SMEs in this regard.  
In response, the Chair agreed to write to the UK Government highlighting the
struggles of SMEs in relation to rising energy costs and ask for support for SMEs
in this regard.  
Under reference to paragraph 14 of the Minute of the meeting of this Committee
dated 22 March 2022, Councillor Warren sought an update in relation to the
success of the Scottish Workplace Challenge.  
In response, the Consultancy Manager advised that 39 organisations had taken
part and Moray Council had been 8th overall achieving 338 sustainable journeys
equalling 1912 miles saving £348.  With regard to the overall carbon reduction, the
Consultancy Manager did not have this information available however agreed to
circulate this to the Committee following the meeting.  
Councillor Warren thanked the Consultancy Manager for the update and stated
that she hoped the Council would take part again next year.  
Councillor Divers made reference to pedestrian crossings and queried whether
there was a change in the contract which had resulted in delays to the crossings at
Forres, Elgin and New Elgin and sought an update as to when this would take
place.  
In response, the Acting Head of Environmental and Commercial Services agreed
to provide this information to the Committee following the meeting.   
13         Dallachy Gate Fee [Para 8 and 9] 
As Councillor Van Der Horn was taking part in the meeting by watching the live
webcast, he could not take part in this item as it is confidential and not webcast
live.  
A report by the Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance)
asked the Committee to note a revision to the gate fee at Dallachy Landfill site.  
Following consideration, the Committee agreed to approve the Chief Executive’s
use of delegated authority as per the briefing presented at Corporate Management
Team (CMT) on 28 April 2022 as set out in paragraph 4.17 of the report.   
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MORAY COUNCIL 
Minute of Meeting of the Economic Development, Infrastructure and Planning
Services Appointments Committee 
Friday, 01 July 2022 
Council Chambers, Council Office, High Street, Elgin, IV30 1BX 
PRESENT 
Councillor Peter Bloomfield, Councillor Neil Cameron, Councillor John Cowe,
Councillor John Divers, Councillor Donald Gatt, Councillor David Gordon, Councillor
Graham Leadbitter, Councillor Sonya Warren 
APOLOGIES 
Councillor Marc Macrae 
IN ATTENDANCE 
Also in attendance were the Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and
Finance), Head of HR, ICT and Organisational Development and Tracey
Sutherland, Committee Services Officer. 
1.         Chair of Meeting 
The meeting was chaired by Councillor Donald Gatt.  
2.         Declaration of Group Decisions and Members Interests * 
In terms of Standing Order 20 and the Councillors’ Code of Conduct, there were no
declarations from Group Leaders or Spokespersons in regard to any prior
decisions taken on how Members will vote on any item on the agenda or any
declarations of Member’s interests in respect of any item on the agenda. 
3.         Resolution 
The meeting resolved that in terms of Section 50A (4) and (5) of the Local
Government (Scotland) Act 1973, as amended, the public and media
representatives be excluded from the meeting for Item 4 of business on the
grounds that it involves the likely disclosure of exempt information of the class
described in the relevant Paragraphs of Part 1 of Schedule 7A of the Act.    
Para number
of Minute Para Number of Schedule 7a
4
1
Information relating to staffing matters. 
Item 3c)
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4.         Recruitment of Head of Environmental and Commercial Services 
A report by the Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance) asked
the Committee to consider the candidate reports and overarching summary report
in terms of the agreed Recruitment and Selection of Senior Policy Staff.  
Following consideration the Committee agreed to:  
i) note the summary candidate reports; and    
ii) accept the recommendation to make a permanent appointment. 
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Notice of Motion to Economic Development and Infrastructure Committee 
6th September 2022 
The current Scottish Government promised to ‘ensure that 100 per cent of premises across Scotland
have access to super-fast broadband by 2021’ but even before the pandemic, this was not on track
to be met. Work will now run until at least 2027. 
The continued delays on delivering broadband have been unacceptably slow. Superfast and reliable
broadband is vital for Moray, particularly as we emerge from the pandemic and see working from
home continuing for many. Yet, we continue to have slow speeds particularly in our more rural
communities. 
As a result, we ask the committee to consider the following motion: 
The committee recognises the lack of progress by the Scottish Government on rolling out super-fast
broadband across Moray and the impact this is having on individuals and businesses. 
The committee asks the chair to write to the Deputy First Minister for an update on plans for roll out
and detail as to what action is being taken to speed up timescales to achieve 100% super-fast
broadband coverage. 
Proposer: Cllr Paul McBain 
Seconder: Cllr Amber Dunbar
Item 5
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REPORT TO: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES COMMITTEE ON 6 SEPTEMBER 2022 
SUBJECT: CLODDACH BRIDGE STRUCTURAL ASSESSMENT 
BY:  DEPUTE CHIEF EXECUTIVE (ECONOMY, ENVIRONMENT AND
FINANCE) 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To inform the Committee of the structural condition of Cloddach Bridge which
is currently closed in the interest of public safety and advise on the options
available for the future operation of this bridge.   
1.2 This report is submitted to Committee in terms of Section III (F) (15) of the
Council's Scheme of Administration relating to management and
implementation of the requirements of the Roads (Scotland) Act 1984.   
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1 It is recommended that Committee agree: 
(i) Cloddach Bridge remains closed to vehicular traffic but open to
pedestrians and cyclists with regular inspections to monitor the
condition of the bridge; and 
(ii) when bridge condition deteriorates further and it is not considered
safe for any user, this route is closed permanently and the bridge is
removed. 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1 Cloddach Bridge was built in 1905 with an estimated design-life of between
100 and 120 years, after which it would require significant refurbishment or
replacement.  This bridge is located on the C2E road and a traffic survey
undertaken in 2020 showed the average number of vehicles crossing the
bridge each day was less than 800.   
3.2 Principal Inspections were undertaken on the bridge in 1995, 1997 and 2019. 
In 2001 a weight restriction of 7.5 Tonnes was applied to the bridge and
following the Principal Inspection and Structural Assessment undertaken in
2019, the allowable weight was reduced to 3 Tonnes.   
Item 6
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3.3 To deter non-compliant vehicles from crossing the bridge a 2m height
restriction was installed in summer 2021.  However, the height restriction was
hit repeatedly by non-compliant vehicles over a period of several months. 
3.4 A Special Inspection and Load Capacity Review was undertaken by officers in
February 2022, to establish how much the bridge had deteriorated and the
impact the deterioration had on the load bearing capacity  The findings of this
assessment indicate significant deterioration and a load bearing capacity of
less than 3 Tonnes.  Based on this assessment Cloddach Bridge was
temporarily closed to motor vehicles in the interest of public safety.  The
maximum length of diversion required because of this closure is 6 miles. 
3.5 To verify the condition of Cloddach Bridge an independent Structural Engineer
was commissioned to undertake a Principal Inspection and Structural
Assessment.  The independent Structural Assessment used more complex
analysis techniques that provide more detail on the structural condition of the
bridge.  The Inspection took place in mid-February 2022, with the Structural
Analysis completed by the end of March.  The report of the Principal
Inspection and Structural Assessment has been uploaded as an additional
document to the Committee Management Information System (CMIS) along
with the agenda.  A summary of the findings is provided below.   
3.6 Findings of the independent Principal Inspection and Structural Assessment: 
• The Principal Inspection (PI) –confirmed that substantial corrosion has
occurred to the steel beams.  The concrete arches between the beams
and the steel soffit are showing significant signs of deterioration. 
These defects are commensurate with the age of the bridge, which is at
the end of its service life. 
• Structural Assessment – The Structural Assessment confirms that the
bridge does not have sufficient capacity for vehicle loading. Details of
the analysis are provided in the Principal Inspection and Structural
Assessment report. 
• Recommendations – The Assessment report recommends that
Cloddach Bridge should remain closed to all vehicular traffic.  With
continued monitoring, the bridge could remain open to pedestrians and
cyclists for a period of approximately two years. 
3.7 Potential options for the future operation of Cloddach Bridge have been
identified and these are provided below.  A cost estimate has been provided
for each option by the independent Structural Engineer and this estimate
includes a nominal allowance of approximately 15% for risk.  Given that
construction inflation is currently 30% and there are a number of uncertainties
associated with the repair and replacement works, 15% is considered
optimistic.  At this stage in a construction project it is standard practice to add
optimism bias of 60%.  As a small risk allowance has already been included,
optimism bias of 45% has been added to the options requiring construction
works. 
3.8 Do Nothing – This would allow the bridge to remain open to pedestrians and
cyclists only without further intervention from the Council.  Vehicles would be
prevented from crossing the bridge by the barriers currently in place on either
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side of the bridge.  This option is considered a risk to public safety as no
inspections would be undertaken to monitor the condition of the bridge and
suitability for pedestrian and cycle use. There would also be no turning
facilities for motor vehicles.  There are no costs or economic benefit
associated with the Do Nothing option. 
3.9 Do Minimum – The bridge would remain open to pedestrians and cyclists
only but the structure would be inspected and its condition monitored.  Further
deterioration of the bridge is likely to result in a full closure.  A long term road
closure would be required, with ancillary works such as signage and turning
facilities for motor vehicles.  Erection of bollards or other substantial structure
would be required to prevent vehicle access while allowing access for
pedestrians and cyclists.  The cost estimate for this option is £135,000. It
should be noted that there will be additional costs required to implement a full
road closure when this becomes necessary. There is no economic benefit
associated with this option. 
Costs
Bollards
Signage &
Inspections
Stopping
Up Order
Turning
Head
Construction
Works
Optimism
Bias
Total
£50,000 N/A £85,000 N/A N/A £135,000 
3.10 Close and Demolish Bridge – the bridge would be closed to all users and a
Stopping Up Order would be progressed.  Stopping Up requires the river
channel to be reinstated to its condition before the bridge was constructed and
the land returned to the landowner(s).  The bridge, including abutments and
piers would need to be removed and the channel made good.  The cost of
demolition is estimated to be £333,500.  This cost estimate does not include
any work that may be required to remove the weir which forms part of the
bridge structure.  Any work to the weir would need to be done under licence
from SEPA.  There is no economic benefit associated with this option. 
Costs
Bollards &
Signage 
Stopping
Up Order
Turning
Head
Construction
Works
Optimism
Bias
Total
£15,000 £10,000 £85,000 £120,000 £103,500 £333,500 
3.11 Repair the bridge for pedestrian and cycle use – The bridge would remain
closed to vehicles but strengthening the deck could extend the life of the
bridge for pedestrian and cycle use by 10 years.  There is a risk that the grit
blasting required to repaint the steelwork would reveal further deterioration
that could not be observed during the Principal Inspection.  If this were to
occur it could significantly increase the cost of this option.   The estimated
cost of this option is £435,000. There is no economic benefit associated with
this option. 
Costs
Bollards &
Signage 
Stopping
Up Order
Turning
Head
Construction
Works
Optimism
Bias
Total
£15,000 N/A £85,000 £200,000 £135,000 £435,000 
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3.12 Repair the bridge for vehicular use – This option would require complete
refurbishment of the bridge deck and parapet.  There would also need to be
extensive river bank repairs and repairs to the concrete substructure.  It is
estimated that this option could increase the service life by 50 years.  Given
the uncertainty with the condition of elements of the bridge that could not be
accessed for inspection, the risk associated with this option is considered
significant.  The estimated cost of this option is £2,537,500. The economic
benefit of this option is £74,000 per year. 
Costs
Bollards
Signage &
Inspections
Stopping
Up Order
Turning
Head
Construction
Works
Optimism
Bias
Total
N/A N/A N/A £1,750,000 £787,500 £2,537,500 
3.13 Demolish and replace Cloddach Bridge – This would require demolition of
the exiting bridge and construction of a new single span bridge, which would
have a design life of 120 years.  The estimated cost of this option is
£2,900,000.  The economic benefit of this option is £74,000 per year. 
Costs
Bollards
Signage &
Inspections
Stopping
Up Order
Turning
Head
Construction
Works
Optimism
Bias
Total
N/A N/A N/A £2,000,000 £900,000 £2,900,000 
3.14 Cloddach Bridge is not currently in the Capital Plan for expenditure on repair
or replacement.  Replacement of this bridge is considered low priority as it is
not a critical route and the maximum diversion route is 6 miles.  To be classed
as a critical route the bridge would need to carry more than 7,000 cars per
day, provide sole access to more than 8 properties or provide access to
critical infrastructure such as a fire station or hospital.   
3.15 A petition was submitted to Moray Council on 21 June 2022, asking for the
repair or replacement of Cloddach Bridge so that it can be re-opened to
vehicular traffic.  The petition has 769 signatures, of which 456 are residents
in Moray.  A total of 25 comments were made by the petitioners, most of
which refer to the inconvenience of an increase in travel time caused by the
closure of Cloddach Bridge.  The diversion route is through Elgin and adds a
distance of 3 miles from either side of the bridge, resulting in a maximum
diversion of 6 miles.  The additional journey time was assessed during
different traffic conditions once at 08.15 hrs and again at 14:00 hrs and was
found to be between 15 and 12 minutes respectively.  Under Section 6 of the
Council’s Petitions Policy, the petition should contain the names and full
addresses of 50 signatories resident in Moray and who are registered on the
elector register.  These names and addresses need to be verified.   As the
petition was an on-line petition, it only showed names and postcodes and no
signatures and therefore did not strictly meet the requirements of the Council’s
current petitions policy.  A copy of the petition statement is provided in
Appendix A. 
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4. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes Improvement
Plan (LOIP))
“Building a better future for our children and young people in Moray” 
(b) Policy and Legal
Moray Council in its role as Local Road Authority has a statutory duty
under the Roads (Scotland) Act 1984 to manage and maintain the road
network.       
(c) Financial implications
The financial implications are set out in paragraphs 3.9, 3.10, 3.11, 3.12
and 3.13 of this report. 
When the Council approved the budget for 2022/23 on 22 February
2022 (paragraph 3 of the Minute refers) it balanced only by using
reserves and one-off financial flexibilities. The indicative 3 year budget
showed a likely requirement to continue to make savings in the order of
£20 million in the next two years.   All financial decisions must be made
in this context and only essential additional expenditure should be
agreed in the course of the year.  In making this determination the
committee should consider whether the financial risk to the Council of
incurring additional expenditure outweighs the risk to the Council of not
incurring that expenditure, as set out in the risk section below and
whether a decision on funding could reasonably be deferred until the
budget for future years is approved. 
(d) Risk Implications
Cloddach bridge does not have the capacity to withstand vehicle loading
and there would be a risk to public safety if the bridge were to be re-
opened to vehicular traffic without significant repair or replacement. 
There are a number of unknowns associated with demolition, repair and
replacement of the bridge and there is a risk that the cost of undertaking
these works will increase.  It should also be noted that post COVID
construction inflation is currently around 30%.  There is still uncertainty
around how much this may increase in future and there is a risk that
costs could increase significantly over the next few years. 
In addition, prioritising a bridge in departure from policy creates the risk
that other communities will seek to alter the prioritisation of bridges in
their area which would exacerbate cost pressures as set out in
paragraph (c) above. Foths Bridge was viewed as an exceptional
departure from policy in 2021/22 because a spend to save case could be
made given the need for changes to school transport arrangements
which created additional costs. There are no such considerations for
Cloddach Bridge.     
(e) Staffing Implications
There are no staffing implications associated with the recommendations
in this report. If another option is to be progressed, staff costs would be
added to the overall project costs.  
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(f) Property
Cloddach Bridge currently vests with Moray Council in its role as Road
Authority.  If the bridge is closed and the road is Stopped Up, the land on
which is has been constructed will need to be reinstated and returned to
the landowner.   
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
If the bridge remains closed to vehicular traffic, a maximum diversion of
6 miles may affect some car users.   
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
Where possible we would seek to recycle and / or reuse the waste
material generated through demolition of the existing bridge.   
(i) Consultations
Depute Chief Executive (Economy Environment and Finance), Head of
Environmental and Commercial Services, P Connor Principal
Accountant, Legal Services Manager, Equal Opportunities Officer and L
Rowan, Committee Services Officer have been consulted and their
comments incorporated into the report 
5. CONCLUSIONS 
5.1 Cloddach Bridge is currently closed to vehicular traffic, in the interest of
public safety. 
5.2 The bridge can be used by pedestrians and cyclists, if regular
inspections are undertaken to monitor its condition. 
5.3 The bridge cannot be reopened to vehicular traffic without significant
repair work or replacement.  This bridge is not considered strategically
important for the reasons set out in paragraph 3.14 and has not been
prioritised for capital expenditure on repair or replacement. 
Author of Report: Debbie Halliday, Consultancy Manager 
Background Papers: Principal Inspection and Assessment Report - Fairhurst. 
Ref: SPMAN-524642768-743 
SPMAN-524642768-744   
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Item 6
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REPORT TO: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES COMMITTEE ON 6 SEPTEMBER 2022 
SUBJECT: NATIONAL STRATEGY FOR 20 MPH 
BY:  DEPUTE CHIEF EXECUTIVE (ECONOMY, ENVIRONMENT AND
FINANCE) 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To update the Committee on the Scottish Government’s National Strategy for
20mph which aims to ensure all appropriate roads in built-up areas have a
safer speed limit of 20mph by 2025. 
1.2 This report is submitted to Committee in terms of Section III (F) (17) of the
Council's Scheme of Administration relating to the Council’s function in
dealing with traffic and transport management functions. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1 It is recommended that Committee: 
i) notes that Transport Scotland are gathering information from
local authorities with respect to 20mph speed limits and zones,
after which it is anticipated that Transport Scotland will provide
further guidance, information on funding and a timetable for
implementation; and 
ii) agrees to review forthcoming guidance and information on
funding before proceeding with any new 20mph speed limits or
20mph zones in Moray. 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1 The ability for Roads Authorities to set a speed limit of 20mph on public roads
was introduced in 1990 and at that time was through an application to the
Secretary of State for a 20mph zone. The aim of the new 20mph speed limit
was to improve the perception of safety amongst vulnerable user groups
encouraging walking and cycling and to reduce the severity of any collision. 
3.2 In 1999 the law was changed by the Road Traffic Regulation Act
(Amendment) Order 1999, which enabled the Roads Authority to set a 20mph
speed limit through the use of a Traffic Regulation Order without the need to
seek permission. Two types of 20mph speed limits are possible:
Item 7
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• 20mph limits – which consist of just a speed limit change to 20mph
which is indicated by the speed limit (and repeater) signs and is
suitable for use on roads where vehicle speeds are already low; and 
• 20mph zones – which are designed to be ‘self-enforcing’ through the
introduction of traffic calming measures along with the speed limit and
supporting signage. 
3.3 To date Moray Council has introduced 20mph speed limits/zones in the
following locations: Clifton Road and Seatown, Lossiemouth (2002), Findhorn
(2009), Cockmuir Place, Elgin (2012) and Garmouth (2015). A number of
recent housing developments have been designed to encourage lower speeds
of around 20mph, although they are not subject to a formal 20mph speed limit.
Temporary 20mph speed limits have also been introduced on the public roads
around schools in Moray. There are also advisory ‘20s Plenty’ zones at Grant
Drive, Forres and Den Crescent in Keith.  Speed surveys of the existing
20mph in Findhorn, Garmouth and on Clifton Road show good levels of
compliance. However it should be noted that the layout of the road network
and levels of activity on these streets, along with the introduction of physical
measures in Findhorn and on Clifton Road, assist with lowering vehicle
speeds. 
3.4 In 2019 Scottish Government commenced a review of Strategic Transport
Projects (STPR2).  The development of a National Strategy for 20mph zones
and limits (to support their expansion to those roads where it is appropriate to
do so) is a committed project within STRP2, which supports the delivery of the
National Transport Strategy 2 (NTS2). 
3.5 The Scottish Government and Scottish Green Party Parliamentary Group 
signed a Cooperation Agreement and agreed a shared policy programme in 
August 2021 (this agreement is often referred to as ‘The Bute House 
Agreement’).The Shared Policy Programme (SPP) includes a commitment 
which states: ‘All appropriate roads in built-up areas will have a safer speed 
limit of 20mph by 2025.’ A task group has been formed to plan the most 
effective route to implementation of this commitment which includes 
representatives from Transport Scotland, the Society of Chief Officers of 
Transport (SCOTS), Sustrans and Police Scotland. 
3.6 The SPP refers to ‘appropriate roads in built up areas’. Transport Scotland 
have defined the term ‘appropriate road’ as: ‘all 30mph roads unless after the 
road assessment a valid reason is provided as to why they should remain at a 
speed limit of 30mph’. 
3.7 In early July, Transport Scotland wrote to all local authorities requesting that a 
‘Road Assessment’ is undertaken by March 2023 to inform the development 
of the National Strategy for 20mph and ensure that a consistent method of 
assessment was undertaken across Scotland. Guidance on how to undertake 
the ‘Road Assessment’ was provided along with ‘ring-fenced’ funding of 
£28,000 to assist with the delivery of the assessment. The assessment will be 
used to determine the specific number of roads affected and the financial 
implications for implementation of the National Strategy for 20mph. The 
results of the Road Assessments will also be used to inform future policy and
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guidance on 20mph speed limits and zones, and ensure that a consistent 
approach in their implementation is taken across Scotland. 
4. ROAD ASSESSMENT GUIDANCE AND CRITIERIA 
4.1 Transport Scotland has requested details of the existing speeds limits for built-
up areas (towns, villages and any smaller settlements through which a road
with a 30mph speed limit passes) and that GIS mapping showing the extent of
these existing speed limits is provided. It should be noted that the assessment
excludes all roads with an existing 40mph, 50mph and 60mph speed limit and
focusses only on existing 20mph and 30mph roads. 
4.2 The next step is to undertake a review of the existing 20mph and 30mph
speed limits. Each existing road in Moray subject to a 20mph or 30mph speed
limit will be considered following the process provided by Transport Scotland
which is set out in Appendix 1. The process involves the completion of a
spreadsheet supplied by Transport Scotland and the development of GIS
Mapping showing all roads proposed to have a 20mph speed limit and those
where a 30mph speed limit would remain. 
4.3 The process includes the assessment of the road against the following ‘Place
Criteria’ which will indicate which 30mph roads are considered appropriate for
potential alteration to 20mph: 
A minimum road length for the speed limit is suggested between 400-600
metres. The length adopted will depend on the conditions at or beyond the
end points; 
a) Is the road within 100m walk of any educational setting (e.g. primary,
secondary, further and higher education).
b) Does the number of residential and/or retail premises fronting the road (on
one side or both sides) exceed 20 over a continuous road length of
between 400 – 600m. Other key building should also be considered such
as church, shop or school.
c) Is the road within 100m walk of any community centre, church, place of
worship, sports facility, any hospital, GP or health facility.
d) Does the composition of the road users imply a lower speed of 20mph
which will improve the conditions or facilities for vulnerable road users and
other mode shift.
e) Will the road environment, surrounding environment, community and
quality of life impact (e.g. severance, noise or air quality) be improved by
implementing 20mph speed limits. 
4.4 Though the assessment, exemptions to the implementation of a 20mph limit
will be identified. These roads will typically be strategic roads with a high
‘movement’ function with little frontage activity and where people walking,
wheeling and cycling do not need to share space with motor traffic. 
4.5 In order to introduce 20mph speed limits on some roads which meet the
criteria in paragraph 4.4, physical measures to reduce traffic speeds may be
required to ensure that the limits are ‘self-enforcing’. The assessment will
identify these roads and as part of the process and an estimate of the costs of
these measures will be provided to Transport Scotland. This will help to inform
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the implementation costs of the National Strategy for 20mph. 
4.6 The funding provided to undertake the assessment is not sufficient to out-
source the whole assessment process. It is proposed to undertake the main
part of the assessment in-house, utilising officer’s detailed local knowledge
and our existing speed survey data. Once the locations where there will need
to be additional speed reducing measures or exemptions have been identified,
these will be passed to consultants to undertake the assessment, identify
suitable speed reducing measures and provide initial cost estimates for the
measures. 
4.7 Until such time that the extent of the work to be out-sourced has been
identified through the first stage of the assessment, it is unclear whether the
funding provided by Transport Scotland will cover all of the costs for
consultant support. 
5. NEXT STEPS 
5.1  It is understood that once the Road Assessments have been completed.
Transport Scotland will work closely with SCOTS and COSLA to better
understand the cost implications for the implementation of the 20mph strategy
and, subject to Ministerial approval, will seek to provide additional funding
where required. 
5.2 The Road Assessments will also be used to inform policy and guidance on
20mph speed limits/zones. Consideration of any new 20mph speed limits or
zones prior to the issue of any further guidance would not be advised at this
point as it may lead to inconsistencies with the approach taken across
Scotland. 
5.3 The provision of additional funding for the implementation of the National
Strategy for 20mph from Scottish Government has been indicated but it is not
yet committed. There remains at this time a risk that further funding may not
be available at the implementation stages. Once the availability of future
funding has been confirmed, officers will report back to this Committee with
details of any shortfall and any opportunities to pursue the implementation of
20mph speed limits/zones through grant funding. 
5.4 Officers will continue to be involved with the development of the strategy with
Transport Scotland and provide updates to this Committee as and when new
information and any timescales for implementation of the strategy are
provided. Any update will also be shared with the Joint Community Council
who have set up a ‘Speeding in Communities’ group which liaises with
Transportation and Police Scotland.   
6. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) CorporatePlan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes Improvement
Plan (LOIP)) 
This report links to the Corporate Plan priority on our place, and to our
future in creating a sustainable and resilient future. 
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(b) Policy and Legal
The National Strategy for 20mph is a Scottish Government commitment
and supports the policies within National Transport Strategy 2, the
Scottish Road Safety Framework to 2030, and the draft Strategic
Transport Project Review 2. The introduction of 20mph speed
limits/zones also support the principle of 20 minute neighbourhoods from
National Planning Framework 4. 
(c) Financial implications
Grant funding has been provided but it may not cover the full costs of
outsourcing the additional workload to undertake the Road
Assessments. Implementation costs are being determined through the
Road Assessment with a view to Scottish Government providing financial
support to Councils, but the level of implementation funding is unknown
at this stage. 
(d) Risk Implications
The timescale to undertake assessment is by March 2023 and is
constrained. If the assessment is not undertaken accurately, there is a
risk that sufficient financial support for implementation may not be
provided. The number of roads where physical measures would be
required to support the introduction of a 20mph limit is unknown at this
stage and the grant provided by Scottish Government may not be
sufficient to cover the consultant fees for developing and providing cost
estimates. Additional revenue budget may be required to meet the
shortfall. 
(e) Staffing Implications 
First part of the assessment will be undertaken by Transportation
officers. Outline development of physical measures to support 20mph
and their initial costs will be undertaken by external consultants using
grant funding from SG. Assistance will be required from the Systems
Team as some information is required to be presented as GIS mapping. 
(f) Property
There are no property implications incurred through the contents of this
report. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
There are no direct equalities implications arising from this report.
However the implementation of 20mph speed limits and zones can
support walking, cycling and wheeling which has health, wealth and well-
being benefits. The outline design of any physical measures to support
20mph speed limits will take into consideration the needs of those with
impairments to their mobility. 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
There are no direct climate change and biodiversity implications arising
from this report. However the implementation of 20mph speed limits and
zones can support walking, cycling and wheeling which can lead to a
reduction in the number of trips made by private vehicles/fossil fuelled
vehicles. 
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(i) Consultations
Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance), The
Head of Environmental and Commercial Services, Legal Services
Manager, the Equal Opportunities Officer, Strategic Planning &
Development Manager and L Rowan, Committee Services Officer have
been consulted with any comments received incorporated into this
report. 
7. CONCLUSION 
7.1 Transport Scotland has written to Moray Council seeking a Road 
Assessment to be undertaken to inform the National Strategy for 20mph, 
which seeks to introduce a safer speed limit of 20mph on all appropriate 
roads within built up areas. 
7.2 The information to be provided to Transport Scotland will assist with the 
development of further guidance, and identify the number of roads 
affected and the financial implications for implementation. 
7.3 Until Transport Scotland reviews the information being gathered by 
roads authorities and provides further guidance, Moray Council should 
not pursue any new 20mph speed limits in Moray. 
Author of Report: Diane Anderson, Senior Engineer Transportation 
Background Papers:  
Ref: SPMAN-524642768-768 
SPMAN-524642768-769 
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APPENDIX 1 – ROAD ASSESSMENT PROCESS 
No
Meets place
criteria.
Remain at
20mph 
Reassess the road providing
reasoning to stay at 20mph ,
considering wider speed
reduction measures or
change to 30mph
Existing Speed
Limit of 30mph?
Meets place criteria or is
a Restricted road
Out of Scope, does not
prevent the road authority 
from reviewing the Speed
limit
Does the road
assessment suggest
the speed remain at
30mph
Road assessment 
includes why the speed
limit of the road should
remain at 30mph .
Indicate if the road is
restricted. Reduce to 20 mph,
considering wider
speed reduction
measures.
Indicate if the road
is restricted. 
Remain at
30mph –
Indicate if the
road is
restricted.
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Existing Speed
Limit of 20mph?
Does the road
assessment suggest the
road should be 20mph
Reduce to 20 mph,
considering wider
speed reduction
measures.
Indicate if the road
was restricted 
Item 7
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REPORT TO: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES COMMITTEE ON 6 SEPTEMBER 2022 
SUBJECT: NATURE RESTORATION FUND 
BY:  DEPUTE CHIEF EXECUTIVE (ECONOMY, ENVIRONMENT AND
FINANCE 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To inform the Committee of the delivery of projects under the Scottish
Government’s Nature Restoration Fund grant in 2021-22 of £101,000, and of
this year’s allocation from the same fund of £124,000, and to ask the
Committee to agree proposals for 2022-23. 
1.2 This report is submitted to Committee in terms of Section III (F) (11) of the
Council's Scheme of Administration relating to exercising functions in relation
to parks, open spaces and woodland management and maintenance. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1 It is recommended that the Committee:-
i. Note the delivery of the Scottish Government’s Nature Restoration
Fund grant allocation in 2021/22;
ii. Note receipt of the £124,000 grant from the same fund for 2022/23; 
iii. Agree the proposed projects for 2022/23 as set out in para 5 of
this report and that any changes to costs across these projects
can be authorised by the Head of Economic Growth and
Development; and
iv. Agree that a further report be submitted on 15 November 2022
setting out a longer term plan. 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1 The Scottish Government’s Nature Restoration Fund was introduced last year
in response to the biodiversity crisis. The purpose of the fund is to support
actions that help nature recover by enhancing biodiversity and local
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ecosystems and/or using nature based solutions to mitigate and adapt to the
climate emergency and its impacts. 
3.2 The fund will run for five years across several streams, one of which has
allocated £5 million each year in the first two years in direct capital grants
divided between all Scottish Local Authorities. 
4. DELIVERY OF 2021/22 GRANT   
4.1 Moray Council received a direct grant from the fund of £101,000 in August
2021. All projects were required to be completed by the end of the financial
year.
4.2 The following projects and budgets were approved by the Planning and
Regulatory Services Committee on 16  November 2021 (para 4 of the minute
refers): 
Clovenside rain garden £15,000
Wildflower plantings £10,000
Site management plans and minor biodiversity enhancements £66,000
Education £10,000 
4.3 The wildflower areas and Clovenside rain garden were both existing projects
being delivered by Environmental Protection. The grant was extremely
beneficial to the department in supporting delivery of the wildflower program
through additional labour and meeting the cost of materials. A mix of sites now
include ‘living lawns’ with reduced grass cutting to allow a taller grass sward,
and sites prepared with over sowing of wildflower seed. These are very
important habitats for pollinators and other insects which have suffered a
catastrophic 28% decline in Scotland in the last twenty years. 
4.4 Clovenside rain garden was a significant project designed and delivered by
Environmental Protection with input from Consultancy. The rain garden has
already notably helped to manage large volumes of surface water during
extreme weather events which are an increasing problem due to climate
change. Minor improvements are still in progress, and once the new plants
have settled in the rain garden will provide an enhanced habitat for wildlife in
addition to reducing the impact of high rainfall events. 
4.5 Consultants were engaged to produce management plans for Millbuies
woodland and the Wards wildlife site. Recommendations included various
habitat improvements, and also public access improvements which will be
progressed separately as funding becomes available. Some path
improvements and invasive non-native removal (rhododendron ponticum)
were also undertaken at Millbuies. Due to tenders coming in under budget and
the very short time available before the end of the financial year to engage
contractors, approximately £10,000 was unspent; funding restrictions meant
this money was unable to be carried over. 
4.6 12 schools were supported with grants of between £450 and £1,200: Cluny
Primary, Dallas Primary, East End Primary, Hopeman Primary, Keith Primary,
Logie Primary, Milne's High, New Elgin Primary, Speyside High, St Gerardine
Primary, St Sylvester’s Primary, St Thomas R. C. Primary. Projects included
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improvement of outdoor learning environments with plants, pond restoration,
gardening equipment and access improvements. Co-ordinating the grant
allocation for schools resulted in significantly higher resource implications than
expected. 
5. PROPOSALS FOR 2022/23 GRANT 
5.1 On 26th May 2022 the Scottish Government wrote to Moray Council detailing
the allocation of another direct capital grant from the fund of £124,000, for
financial year 2022/23. 
5.2 The criteria remains broadly the same as the 2021/22 grant, with specific
focus on restoration and connectivity of habitats, freshwater restoration,
eradication of invasive non-native species and measures to enhance coastal
and marine environments. There is an increased expectation that projects
deliver demonstrable biodiversity enhancements on the ground. 
5.3 The allocation of this year’s grant has been discussed between officers from
Strategic Planning and Development, Environmental Protection, Consultancy
and Education and it is proposed that the following projects be supported. 
5.4 Please note that figures listed are only estimates that are available at this time
and are subject to change. Given the short timescale to arrange contracts, it is
proposed that authority be delegated to the Head of Economic Growth and
Development for decisions on any cost changes for the identified projects or
use of the fund for the contingency projects listed. 
Delivery and expansion of wildflower areas £62,000 
5.5 The introduction of wildflowers plays an important part in improving the
biodiversity of our open spaces and in turn helps wildlife, people and the
environment in general and is supported by the Moray Local Development
Plan and wider legislation. 
5.6 The Economic Growth, Housing and Environmental Sustainability Committee
approved the introduction of new wildflower and living lawn sites across Moray
on 1 December 2020 (para 19 of minute refers). Using feedback received
through consultation with Community Councils a draft 3 year programme was
developed and shared with Community Councils. Environmental Protection
are working to ensure there is a wide geographic spread of locations across
Moray, and supporting community led projects in addition to council managed
sites. Existing sites are located in Aberlour, Buckie, Craigellachie, Dyke, Elgin,
Forres, Kingston, and Rothes.  
5.7 The contribution from the Nature Restoration Fund will provide an important
boost to the project through resourcing labour and materials. Increased
management in the short term will support expansion of the project to
increase the square metres of wildflower areas across Moray. The funding will
also enable closer monitoring of its impact at existing trial sites and
exploration of ways to embed wildflower creation into everyday maintenance
regimes, as well as engagement with the public. Purchase of maintenance
equipment will ensure that long term benefits can be achieved. 
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Enhancement of nature sites £50,000 
5.8 A number of actions to enhance biodiversity and public enjoyment were
identified in the management plans for the Wards wildlife site and Millbuies
woodland that were funded through last year’s grant. It is proposed that the
Nature Restoration Fund support the progression of actions that meet the
fund’s criteria. Some public engagement will be undertaken to promote the
plans and highlight the work that will be undertaken.   
5.9 Millbuies actions include:
• Improving the mix of native plants and trees 
• Completing summer ecological surveys
• Installing nesting areas for key bird species
• Continuing the removal of invasive Rhododendron ponticum
• Minor public access improvements 
5.10 The Wards actions include: 
• Restoration of the existing pond 
• Progress plans for new pond in lower area of the site 
• Additional planting of wetland plant species 
• Minor public access improvements 
Removal of invasive non-native plant species £12,000 
5.11 Invasive non-native species are a primary threat to biodiversity. Certain plant
species that were introduced to Scotland in the last few centuries are
particularly invasive, spreading quickly and reducing biodiversity by
outcompeting native plants. Habitat loss and climate change are intensifying
the loss of native plants and the spread of these problem plants at an
increasing pace. 
5.12 Species of most concern locally include; giant hogweed, which can cause
serious harm to humans and animals; Japanese knotweed which can cause
significant damage to riverbanks and built structures; and Rhododendron
ponticum which spreads fatal disease to various tree species and damages
ecosystems. 
5.13 Significant work is ongoing across Scotland to eradicate these species, but
given the invasive nature of these plants, their existing spread across Moray
and the compounding impact of climate change, decisive action now is
required to reduce the cost of managing their spread in future years.   
5.14 The proposed funding will support expansion of the existing programme of
removal undertaken in Moray by the Scottish Invasive Species Initiative (SISI).
SISI co-ordinate removal at catchment scale to ensure lasting benefit can be
achieved, reducing harm to people and nature along the Spey, Lossie and
Findhorn rivers. 
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Contingency projects 
5.15 It is intended that the majority of 2022-23 funding will go towards the three
projects listed above to ensure those existing projects are progressed and to
reduce direct costs to the council in future. As projected costs are estimates
only and some actions may be delayed due to unforeseen circumstances, the
following areas have been identified that would be supported or progressed
with any underspend this year, and will considered as opportunities for the
fund in following years: 
• School conservation projects. This would support schools to deliver
meaningful Learning for Sustainability experiences, while providing an
introduction to land based work/ green skills. Priority would be given to
schools and pupil groups with less access to this type of activity or that
would benefit most from it. 
• Community led nature projects. Groups undertaking community nature
or gardening projects focused around biodiversity could be supported,
for example though the purchase of equipment or plants, thereby
enhancing shared greenspace for nature. 
• Marine litter and beach cleans. Support could include new collection
points to encourage the public to collect marine litter, along with
engagement and education / interpretation. 
• Rain gardens. Existing plans for rain gardens could be partially
supported though remaining funds, for example seeking advice on the
selection of appropriate plants. Rain gardens help manage runoff and
localised flooding caused by extreme weather events, in addition to
creating new habitats through additional planting. 
6. FUTURE DELIVERY OF THE FUND 
6.1 There are indications that the remaining three years up to 2025/26 will see a
reduced direct grant allocation as the Scottish Government encourage local
authorities to work with partners on larger projects to bid for grants
competitively. 
6.2 Initial discussions are ongoing with departments across the council and with
our partners in neighbouring local authorities regarding potential ideas for
larger scale projects that could be applied for through the competitive stream
of the fund in future. A report on the longer term plan for the remainder of the
fund will be returned to committee later this year. 
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7. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes Improvement
Plan (LOIP))
Enhancing local biodiversity delivers a wide range of social and
environmental benefits that will support the corporate and community
planning objectives. 
(b) Policy and Legal
The Nature Conservation (Scotland) Act 2004 places a duty on public
bodies in Scotland to further the conservation of biodiversity when
carrying out their duties. 
The projects outlined in paragraph 5 will contribute to the Council
meeting its biodiversity duty and align with the Council’s Climate Change
Strategy aim to ‘Work to retain, protect and enhance biodiversity across
Moray’. 
(c) Financial implications
All projects are designed to minimise future maintenance costs. Any
ongoing maintenance issues will be managed by Environmental
Protection and Strategic Planning and Development within existing
budgets. 
(d) Risk Implications
If the proposed allocation of funding and delegation of decision making is
not agreed, there is a real risk that this money will not be fully used due
to the limited time available to spend it within the financial year. 
(e) Staffing Implications
Officers from Strategic Planning and Development will manage the
budget and work with officers from Environmental Protection, and other
departments where relevant, to deliver the projects. 
All costs for two seasonal gardeners associated with the wildflower areas
will be covered by the fund.   
(f) Property
Proposals are considered to enhance land owned and/or managed by
the Council. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
By increasing biodiversity, projects should also contribute to community
health and wellbeing and reduce inequalities of access to nature. 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
All proposals will chiefly and directly support mitigation of, and
adaptation to, the climate and biodiversity crisis. 
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(i) Consultations
The Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance), the
Head of Economic Growth and Development, Legal Services Manager,
Open Space Manager, Principal Accountant, L Rowan, Committee
Services Officer and Equal Opportunities Officer have been consulted
and comments received have been incorporated into the report. 
8. CONCLUSION 
8.1 Last year the Scottish Government’s Nature Restoration Fund supported
progression of four nature restoration projects that have enhanced
biodiversity and benefitted communities. 
8.2 The Committee are asked to note the £124,000 grant for 2022-23 and
agree the proposed allocation of this as outlined in this report and to
delegate authority for any cost changes within the agreed projects to be
authorised by the Head of Economic Growth and Development. 
8.3 The Committee are also asked to note the need for a longer term plan
and agree that a report will be brought back in November to detail this. 
Author of Report: Sophie Ward, Climate Change Strategy Officer and
Emma Gordon, Planning Officer
Background Papers: 
Ref: 
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REPORT TO: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES COMMITTEE ON 6 SEPTEMBER 2022 
SUBJECT: MARINE SAFETY AND OPERATIONAL UPDATE Q1 2022-2023 
BY:  DEPUTE CHIEF EXECUTIVE (ECONOMY, ENVIRONMENT AND
FINANCE) 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To inform the Committee on matters of Marine Safety and compliance with the
Port Marine Safety Code (PMSC) for the period Q1 year 2022/23. 
1.2 This report is submitted to Committee in terms of Section III (F) (25) of the
Council's Scheme of Administration relating to the functions of Council as
Statutory Harbour Authority (SHA). 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1 Committee is asked to consider and note the safety performance,
fulfilling their function as Duty Holder under the Port Marine Safety
Code. 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1 Under the statutory requirements of the Port Marine Safety Code (PMSC) the
organisation (Moray Council) must appoint a duty holder to ensure
compliance with the PMSC is achieved. The organisation must provide a
report on PMSC performance annually as a minimum. 
3.2 The role of Duty Holders is held by Members of the ED&IS committee. The
role requires accountability for ensuring the organisation’s compliance with
the PMSC. 
3.3 At a meeting of this committee on 20 March 2018 it was agreed that a report
on PMSC would be submitted quarterly (paragraph 6 of the minute refers) 
3.4 Moray Council, in its capacity as a Statutory Harbour Authority, is committed
to undertaking and regulating marine operations to safeguard all its harbour
areas, the users, the public and the environment through its safety
management system (SMS). 
Item 9
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4. Q1 Review 
4.1 The following sections of the report set out an overview of marine safety
performance quarter 1 of 2022/23. 
PMSC Audit 
4.2 A full annual audit of Moray Council compliance with PMSC was carried out
by Marex Marine within their capacity as designated person. The Audit was
conducted at Buckie Harbour Office on 12 October 2021 and concluded that
the Moray Council harbours are compliant with the PMSC.  The Audit
process made observations. The open items from this are provided in the
table below. 
Observation Progression
Review Harbour Bye-laws with
particular regard to continued
relevancy
Liaison with legal department required
to establish a time to review bye-laws
during 2022/23.
Consider cyber security protocols Addition of cyber security policy to be
added to SMS during review cycle
including update of IT systems in new
harbour office. IT consultation is
ongoing with council officers during
process of office move.
SMS updates, rewording suggestions Review of SMS with aid from Quality
Management Systems department
planned September/ October 2022.
Consideration of adding extra safety
signs around harbour
In conjunction with ongoing water
safety group meetings and work
stream considerations for signs
required to be discussed. Signs on
order and being produced currently.
Increasing drills carried out with
external institutions suggested
Plans to be made to include exercises
with local fire brigade large scale
cross council drill to be organised with
Aberdeenshire council with
Emergency planning officer. 
It should be noted that duty holders are required to be conversant with PMSC
and its relevant content. Training for Duty Holders was provided by the
designated person on 15 August 2022. 
Key Performance Indicators  
4.3 Details of the Council’s compliance with PMSC are provided below. 
Q1 Accident, Incident and Near Miss Statistics 
4.4 Incident statistics Summary Table 
Quarter Injuries Incidents Near Misses
1 0 2 0 
4.5 There was an incident within Portknockie harbour on 8 June 2022. A harbour
user was washed off of the quayside near to entrance channel by a wave.
Members of a local swimming group were close to the scene and saw the
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incident. The responders proceeded to the life saving devices situated in the
harbour and upon opening the life ring float to recover the casualty found that
there was no device in place at that location or the location next along the
quayside. 
4.6 By utilisation of a buoyed creel thrown to the casualty with assistance of a
passing boat at this time the casualty was rescued from the water unharmed. 
4.7 An ambulance had been called in the response and trained medical
professionals attended to the casualty but found them fit and well with no
injuries. No further treatment was required 
4.8 Maintenance of the life rings was completed on 26 May 2022, at which time
the life rings were in place. Planned maintenance of the life rings is currently
undertaken monthly. 
4.9 The Harbourmaster was informed of the incident the following morning and
attended the site, confirming the life rings were missing. Replacement rings
were immediately installed and additional life rings were ordered to increase
spare stock. 
4.10 Planned monthly maintenance arrangements will continue, as it is deemed
this is an acceptable schedule of maintenance and repair. However, harbour
staff will spot check life rings when they are attending any harbours for works,
to ensure all are in place. 
4.11 The incident was notified to the Coastguard and reported to Council, including
public relations. 
4.12 A press release was issued and further education drives through the water
safety group will be undertaken to further highlight the dangers associated
with tampering with and vandalising life-saving equipment. This is also a
matter for discussion at Harbour Advisory Committees. 
4.13  An incident occurred on 25/06/22 at Findochty Harbour involving the new
pontoons, whereby a section of pontoon was found to be moving excessively.
Action was taken to make the pontoon safe and an investigation has been
undertaken by officers, in consultation with the manufacturer to identify what
caused the incident and what mitigation may be required in future.  
Aids to Navigation 
4.14 As a Local Lighthouse Authority, Moray Council is required to report the
availability of all of its navigational lights to the Northern Lighthouse Board in
March of each year. Currently the Port Closed light on the North Pier in Buckie
is unavailable resulting in availability figures being decreased. This has been
discussed with the Northern Lighthouse Board and they have noted it is not an
urgent requirement as the light is not mandatory and other provisions to
communicate any port closures are available. 
4.15 New solar powered lights will be installed in Burghead and Buckie. The new
solar powered lighting will decrease the number of faults observed and as a
result over time lead to an increase in the availability figures for all
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navigational aids. This work has been funded by Scottish Government Marine
Fund Scotland Scheme. 
4.16  A risk assessment for changing the lighting system will be prepared and
approved by the Northern Lighthouse Board. A Notice to Mariners has been
prepared and this will be sent to all harbour users and the UKHO so visiting
vessels can be informed of this change. 
4.17 The table below summarises the availability of Navigational lights under
Moray Council’s responsibility. 
The ‘Availability Objective’ is calculated over a rolling 3-year period. This
means that over this period a Cat 1 Aid to Navigation needs to be functional
for 99.8% of the time. Currently Moray Council is meeting this target. The
availability of Cat 2 and 3 lights is below the target availability. 
4.18 The target for the year 2022/23 is to increase the availability figures of Cat 2
lights to 95% and cat 3 lights to 97%. This will be achieved by utilisation of
new solar powered lights that once installed will provide more efficiency due to
less reliance on unsuitable cabling prone to faults. 
Pilotage 
4.19 Pilotage is not compulsory at Buckie harbour, and therefore not all cargo
movements require the services of a pilot. The number of pilotage acts carried
out in the first quarter of 2022/23 was 10, in relation to 22 vessel movements
in and out of the harbour. This included 1 act of pilotage in hours of darkness 
Training 
4.20 There are currently two members of staff deemed competent to pilot, one
unrestricted and one restricted to daylight hours.  By Q3 it is anticipated that
both members of staff will be competent to pilot without restrictions and that a
third member of staff will be fully trained.    Training will begin for other
harbour staff after Q3. 
4.21  Training requirements for all harbour staff is currently being reviewed. During
Q1 Oil spill level 3 training was completed by 3 members of staff. During Q2
training is scheduled for: 
• First aid refresher training
• Excavator training
• Duty Holder PMSC training 
Training for Port Facility Security is currently being sourced. 
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Staffing 
4.22 Recent recruitment within the harbours team includes the appointment of one
new harbour assistant.   
4.23 Recruitment for MV Selkie staff is ongoing. 
Conservancy 
4.24 Dredging has continued into the quarter 1 of 2022/23, with priority given to
Buckie navigational channel and Burghead channel. 
4.25 From 1 April 2022 to 30 June 2022 the total amount of spoil removed to
designated spoil grounds was 3460 Tonnes over 30 digging days. This
includes the harbours of Portknockie Burghead and Buckie (see table 2 para
4.32). 
4.26 Burghead groyne is at the end of its serviceable life, which is increasing the
deposition of sediment at the harbour channel.  A package of work is currently
being developed to address this issue. 
4.27 In Buckie the current depth under chart datum is officially 2.1 Metres with
relevant Notice to mariners promulgated. There has been significant
improvement in the depth of the channel as a result of work carried out in
quarter 1 and the indication subject to survey of the channel is that depth
under chart datum exceeds 2.5 Metres.   
4.28 There is a notice to mariners published warning vessels of the fluctuating
depths within the entrance channel of Burghead advising all mariners to
contact Harbourmaster for accurate information and tidal information. 
4.29  The priority areas for dredging remain Burghead (sand bank approaching
harbour entrance) and Buckie (entrance channel). Other dredging
requirements include:   
o Hopeman: Different options to increase the efficiency of dredging at
Hopeman are being considered and a plan detailing these will be
developed in 2022/23.
o Cullen: dredging by the Selkie will focus on the beach side of the basin.
o Portknockie: there is no need for dredging plans at Portknockie at this
time however the entrance and pontoon basin will be closely
monitored. .
o Findochty: Dredging is required at the entrance channel and areas
around the middle jetty. 
4.30 There has been an increase in available water under chart datum of 1.0 metre
in the west basin and channel at Findochty harbour as a result of the dredging
campaign in 2021/22 
Selkie 
4.31 MV Selkie has completed works within Buckie, Burghead and Portknockie
during the first quarter of 2022/23. The below table summarises the work
carried out during the quarter:
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Table 1: Days worked and total tonnage removed Q1 2022/23 vs Q4 2021/22
Year Days
working
Weather
days
Maintenance Working
days %
Tonnage
Removed
2022/23
Q1
30 12 20 48 3,460
2021/22
Q4
24 30 9 38 3,330 
Table 2: Summary of works carried out per harbour during Q1
Harbour Cumulative
working days
Cumulative
weather days
Cumulative
maintenance
days
Tonnage
removed
Buckie 23 29 20 2,240
Burghead 6 1 0 1,040
Portknockie 1 0 0 180
Total (%) 30 (48.5) 12 (19.25) 20 (32.25) 3,460 
4.32 During the first quarter of 22/23 there has been has been a slight increase in
the total tonnage removed to spoil by MV Selkie compared to the previous
quarter (Q4 3,330, see Table 1 para 4.32). There has also been an increase
in working day % increasing from 38% in Q4 to 48.5%. This is still below the
target KPI of 50%. There has been an increase in days lost to unplanned
maintenance unfortunately which explains the high maintenance day figure.
The increase in maintenance was due to a ruptured hydraulic hose dating
from construction of the vessel. The hose was required to be shipped from
Germany via the excavator manufacturer. Spares have been ordered to
ensure the situation does not repeat. 
4.33 The plan for increased efficiency moving forward is to maximise the number of
days crewed on vessel and continue to work effectively with maintenance to
lower the number of maintenance days. A computer based planned
maintenance system is ordered and currently in the process of being
implemented on board Selkie and throughout the harbours. This will increase
efficiency of auditing maintenance, allow greater ability to scrutinise
maintenance and its history and allow remote access monitoring of all
maintenance. 
4.34 Procurement process to install Marine mammal observation equipment is
currently being undertaken.  This equipment would allow Selkie to work in
more marginal weather conditions above a force 3 at spoil dumping grounds.
This would further improve the efficiency of dredging operations. 
4.35 KPIs measuring the percentage of days working and days of maintenance are
summarised below: 
Table 3: Comparison of working days compared to weather and maintenance 
Year Days working % Weather days % Maintenance %
2022/23 Q1 48.5 19.25 32.25 
Currently during Q1 although an increase of working days has been observed
the vessel has not reached target of 50% days worked. This is largely due to
the hydraulic hose issue mentioned in paragraph 4.43. The lessons learned
from the situation and the increased scrutiny over planned maintenance will
be used to attain the KPI targets moving forward.
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Green Harbours 
4.36 There has been continuing work carried out with the focus on lowering carbon
emissions and promoting overall environmentally sound practices within the
harbours. This includes plans to upgrade the electrical infrastructure available
within Buckie harbour in particular over the coming years allowing less
reliance on fossil fuel generators for power. 
4.37  KPI Summary Table 
KPI Progress at the end of Q1 Completion Target Date 
Conservancy 
Buckie Channel Depth 3.0M Current official depth 2.1M
(2.5 M sounded by pilot
boat)
31/03/23
Buckie Basin 1/2/3 depth
3.0M
Current depth 2.2M 31/03/23
Provide 0.3M channel
Burghead
Current depth 0.0M 31/03/23 
Productivity 
Maintenance days less than
20%
Currently 32% Continuous review
Working days greater than
50%
Currently 48.5% Continuous review
Total minimum tonnage
removed above 14,120
Tonnes (aspirational target
18,000 Tonnes)
Q1 3,460 (annual projection
x4 therefore 13,840)
31/03/23
Total working days above
77 (target 100)
30 end of Q1 (currently on
target)
31/03/23 
Staffing 
Full Time master Q2 recruitment campaign
(long term skilled agency
worker currently)
30/09/22 
Safety management/
Maintenance 
SMS review and Update In progress 31/10/22
Full Risk assessment update In progress annual review
completed.
31/10/22
Planned maintenance system
implementation
Processing and
implementation due to be in
place and operational by end
of September.
31/08/22 
Financial 
Lower Running costs to
within Budget
To be reviewed 31/03/23 
5.  FORWARD PLANS 
5.1 It is proposed that MV Selkie continues to fulfil its role in carrying out 
maintenance dredging across the council’s harbours. However, as agreed by
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members at a meeting of Moray Council on 29 June 2022 paragraph 22 of the 
minute refers, a specific outsourced dredging campaign is being planned to: 
a) Provide the necessary depths of water associated with the Moray
West Offshore O&M contract at Buckie and 
b) To re-establish the channel at Burghead harbour. 
5.2 These will be procured to be delivered as soon as practicable in line with 
Marine Scotland licensing requirements. 
6. General Safety Updates 
Safety related works 
6.1 There have been a number of jobs completed during Q1 improving safety
conditions within all harbours, these works include: 
• Repair of small potholes in Buckie and Cullen
• Use of algaecide to remove potential slip hazards on quaysides.
• Repair of tyre fenders in Buckie
• Repair of ladders and hand holds throughout harbours.
• Replacement of life-rings.
• Repair of Water supply and steps in Findochty. 
• Final completion and amendments to berthing applications.
• Pontoon repairs in Portknockie
• Install of new fenders on North pier Buckie
• Various algaecide treatments across harbours
• Remove and replace rope ladder in Buckie
• Upgraded all shed lighting in Burghead to LED
• Replaced lifebuoy holder, lifebuoy’s and lines across harbours
• Installed numerous ladder handrails at Burghead, Hopeman, Buckie
and Findochty
• Replaced chain on steps to lighthouse (Findochty) with ropes and
tightened with turnbuckle
• Stripped and painted lighthouse (Findochty) to reassert the efficiency of
the daymark (unlit aid to navigation).  
Master action List 
6.2 List of safety related jobs required to be completed in all harbours comprising the Master action list:
Priority category Number of safety
related jobs
needing
completion at
beginning of Q1
Number of safety
related jobs still
outstanding at
end of Q1
Total  safety
related jobs
completed
during Q1 
1 20 1 19
2 23 13 10
3 42 30 12
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4 24 19 5
Totals 109 63 46 
Master action list is a list of all safety related jobs required within the harbours
segregated in to 4 categories. Category 1 deemed the most important. During
Q1 all but 1 outstanding cat 1 safety jobs were completed. 
The remaining Priority 1 item is the repairs to Pathfinder which was completed
11 August. 
Signage 
6.3 The signs listed below have been ordered and will be erected when received. 
1. 4 signs to restrict general access to the pontoons
2. Harbour operations signs.
3. Designated visitor berths.
4. Operational speed restrictions
5. Keep slipway clear signs. 
7. Objectives identified for remaining quarters of 2022/23 
• Detailed review of the Safety Management System: the SMS will be
reviewed during quarter 2 and 3 and a revised SMS will be presented
to a future meeting of this committee. This will include emergency
response and preparedness review, full risk assessment and health
and safety reviewing and updating required given upcoming move of
harbour office, scheduled for late summer / early autumn to temporary
facilities in the Drifter whilst new harbour and O&M facilities are
constructed. 
• Further development of SMS support checklists to aid compliance with
Safety management system. 
• Report and review new KPIs. 
• Undertake further reviews of Marine Policy and Harbour Bye-laws. 
• Review training requirements and request necessary training. 
• Increase momentum of Pilot training and accreditation leading to 2 fully 
competent Pilots within the Harbour team by end of Q3. 
8.  SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes Improvement
Plan (LOIP)
Sustainable harbours maintained to operate safely and efficiently
contribute to the economic development of Moray. 
(b) Policy and Legal
Non-compliance with the Code will have legal implications.
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(c) Financial implications
Non-compliance of the Code may have financial implications. 
(d) Risk Implications
Failure to comply with the Port Marine Safety Code could result in
prosecution of the authority. 
(e) Staffing Implications
No staffing implications arise from this report. 
(f) Property
There are no property implications arising from this report. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
There are no specific equalities matters, however, the Equalities Officer
has been consulted and comments incorporated into this report. 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
There are no climate change and biodiversity implications arising from
this report. 
(i) Consultations
The Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance),
Head of Environmental and Commercial Services, Legal Services
Manager, Principal Accountant, Committee Services Officer (L Rowan),
and Equalities Officer have all been consulted and their comments
incorporated into this report. 
9.       CONCLUSION 
9.1 The Council is currently deemed to be compliant with the PMSC, 
however, work to maintain a safe environment remains an ongoing 
matter in a dynamic environment. Diligent staffing and constant 
monitoring and risk assessing will be utilised to maintain compliance as 
demands evolve. 
Author of Report: Stuart Akass, Harbours Development and Operations
Manager 
Background Papers: 
Ref: SPMAN-524642768-770
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REPORT TO: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES COMMITTEE ON 6 SEPTEMBER 2022 
SUBJECT: ENVIRONMENTAL AND COMMERCIAL SERVICES AND
ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES (ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT) CAPITAL AND
REVENUE BUDGET MONITORING TO 30 JUNE 2022 
BY:  DEPUTE CHIEF EXECUTIVE (ECONOMY, ENVIRONMENT AND
FINANCE) 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To inform the Committee of the current position regarding Environmental and
Commercial Services and Economic Growth and Development Services
(Economic Development) Capital and Revenue Budgets. 
1.2 This report is submitted to Committee in terms of Section III (A) (2) of the
Council’s Scheme of Administration relating to the consideration of Capital
and Revenue Budgets and long term financial plans. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1  It is recommended that Committee:  
(i) considers and notes the budget monitoring report for the period
to 30 June 2022; and 
(ii) approves the funding allocation under the Switched on Fleets
programme as set out in para 6.12. 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1 The Performance Management Framework 2020 (page 27) requires that
progress against Capital and Revenue Expenditure and the Capital Plan is
reported to the relevant Service Committee every Committee cycle.
Expenditure is reported in the first instance to Corporate Committee (formerly
Policy and Resources) quarterly.   
3.2 The Capital Plan for 2022/23 was approved by a meeting of Moray Council on
22 February 2022 (para 4 of the minute refers).  The current projected
expenditure is an estimate that should be treated with caution due to volatile 
conditions within the Construction Industry and in supply chains of materials.   
Item 10
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3.3 Policy and Resources Committee on 10 May 2016 agreed to amendments to 
the information provided in response to the Audit Scotland report “Major
Capital Investment in Councils” (paragraph 7 of the Minute refers).
Accordingly this report includes a separate APPENDIX 4 giving details of
expenditure on projects which span more than one financial year. 
3.4     The Council recognises five principal drivers for capital expenditure: 
Legislative requirements, efficiencies or spend to save projects, maintenance   
of assets and operations at current approved levels, service developments,
council priorities.  Capital expenditure is funded from three sources: capital
grants from Scottish Government and other sources; capital receipts from the
sale of assets or from developer obligations; borrowing.  When the Council
borrows for capital expenditure, the capital financing charges incurred are met
from the revenue budget.  Therefore the Capital Plan has a direct impact on
the revenue budget and the two are considered jointly at the same budget-
setting meeting of Council.  The Revenue budget was approved at a meeting
of the Council on 22 February 2022 (para 4 of the minute refers).   The
Council has agreed savings of £1.576 million in 2022/23. The current total
Revenue budget for Environmental and Commercial Services is £26,321
million in 2022/23.  Any further amendments to the Capital and Revenue
budgets are first approved by Policy and Resources Committee. 
4. ENVIRONMENTAL AND COMMERCIAL SERVICES REVENUE BUDGET 
4.1 APPENDIX 1 details the Environmental and Commercial Services Revenue
Budget position to 30 June 2022. 
4.2 REVENUE BUDGET POSITION 30 JUNE 2022 
4.3 Environmental and Commercial Services actual and committed budget has an 
overall Underspend to budget, of £245,000 for the period to 30 June 2022. 
The position is shown in APPENDIX 1 and summarised in the table below 
with major variances described in para 4.4 - 4.8 of this report.  Underspends 
or Overspends are against projected budgets for the period only.  Variances 
are further explained in this report.  All variances will be monitored closely and 
reported to Committee as the year progresses. 
Position at 30 June 2022 
Service Ref
Para
Overspend  Underspend 
£000s £000s
Fleet Services 4.4  128 
Traffic & 4.5  45
Annual
Budget
Budget
Year to Date
Actual &Committed
Year to Date
Variance
Year to Date 
£000s  £000s  £000s  £000s   
26,321  5,693   5,448   245 
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Transportation Mgt
Waste Mgt 4.6 (75) 
Building Catering
and Cleaning 4.7  79
Parks & Open
Spaces 4.8  64 
Explanation of major variances 30 June 2022: 
4.4 Major Variance - Fleet Services 
Underspend of £128,000 is mainly due to internal recharge income exceeding
budget.  The Fleet hire budgets are to be reviewed and amended before Qtr
2. 
4.5  Major Variance - Traffic and Transportation Management
Underspend of £45,000 is mainly due to the reduced internal recharges for
PTU Public Transport Unit minibuses.  Budgets to be reviewed before Qtr 2. 
4.6 Major Variance - Waste Management has an overall overspend of £75,000. 
Main variances are:- 
Overspends: 
Trade Waste income £66,000 - The income shortfall to budget is mainly due to
a reduction in customer numbers due to inactivity of various industries due to
pandemic.   The volume of customer contracts has returned to pre-Covid
levels, however changes to the way commercial entities operate has an
impact on their waste production. Trade waste collected through commercial
contracts is based on the volume of waste that is generated in each specific
facility. Customers who have reduced their volume of waste production or
moved to using more recyclable materials will amend their contracts to reduce
their overheads. In doing so, Moray Council retain the customer but the
charge for the services provided is reduced due to the reduction or removal of
disposal costs. 
Leachate £22,000 -   Leachate extraction is dependant of climate conditions
as well as the composition and volume of waste within a cell.   Wetter weather
creates more leachate accumulation which increases the need for extraction
and therefore, unavoidable higher costs.  Leachate levels are monitored
weekly.  We are required to report our leachate levels to SEPA and the levels
within our 5 cells were over the permitted threshold at a point earlier this year.     
We managed to negotiate an increase in servicing with our contractor to bring
the levels back down and to within compliance levels. Phase 2 was still slightly
over in July, but SEPA have acknowledged the work done to address the
issue and operate in compliance with the site regulators. 
Fuel £54,000 - The expenditure overspend is due to additional costs for fuel
per litre.     
Underspends: Recycling contracts income £73,000- the market is volatile but
prices for card/ paper are currently favourable leading to this underspend. 
4.7 Major Variance – Building Cleaning and Catering 
Total Underspend of £79,000 comprises of the following variances: 
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Overspends: Catering income £89,000 income shortfall to budgeted target -
There is a phasing error on free school meals which will be corrected in Qtr 2. 
When corrected it is expected that the income and expenditure will offset each
other. 
Underspend: Catering has a £168,000 underspend on food costs and
supplies.  This variance is partly due to secondary schools having exam leave
and active days away from school and a reduced uptake.  It should also be
noted that food prices are fluctuating at present. 
4.8 Major Variance – Parks & Open Spaces 
The net underspend of £64,000 mainly due to an underspend on the tree
inspection budget.  A tree specialist will be procured later this year.  Burial
grounds have a small income surplus to date.  There is also an overspend on
fuel costs and materials due to rising costs, which will be monitored as a
possible budget pressure. 
5. ECONOMIC GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES (ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT) 
REVENUE BUDGET 
5.1 REVENUE BUDGET POSITION 30 JUNE 2022   
Annual
Budget
2022/23
Budget
Year to Date
Actual &
Committed
Year to Date
Variance
Year to Date 
£000s £000s £000s £000s
4,015 430 536 (106) 
5.2 Development Services - Economic Development, the variance to projection is
an overspend of £106,000.  This is as a result of building standards income
not achieving projection by £34,000 and planning income not achieved by
£77,000.  Variations in income levels are not unusual and are out with the
control of the service.  Fees are set nationally and income estimates are
based on previous levels of applications, a single application for major
development can command a fee in excess of £100k, it is therefore normal to
see fluctuations against budget in each quarter and the current under
achievement of budget is within the expected parameters for this budget. The
income on these budgets does fluctuate and we can expect to see a deficit in
some years and an over achievement of income in others due to the scale of
income associated with larger applications. 
6. ENVIRONMENTAL AND COMMERCIAL SERVICES CAPITAL BUDGET TO
30 JUNE 2022. 
6.1 APPENDIX 2 details the Environmental and Commercial Services Capital
Budget position to 30 June 2022 (QTR 1).  The total Capital Plan budget of
£33.836 million has an actual spend at the end of June 2022 of £3.497 million
and a projected spend at end of March 2023 of £31.978 million. 
6.2 Expenditure on Lands & Buildings to 30 June 2022 totals £1,070 million.  The
major items of expenditure were £100,000 at Dallachy Landfill site and
£440,000 for the Council’s contribution of the NESS energy from waste plant –
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construction phase.  £500,000 was spent on place based investment which is
fully funded by grant funding. 
6.3 Expenditure on Infrastructure assets to 30 June 2022 totals £1,135,000. The
main items of expenditure was £604,000 on roads resurfacing works
throughout the Council area. Other items of expenditure include £198,000 on
various bridge works and £196,000 on traffic- Wards Road Junction
Improvements (developer obligations) and £85,000 on LCTT Speyside Way
(grant funding). 
6.4 Expenditure on vehicles, plant and equipment to 30 June 2022 was
£1,292,000, the main item of expenditure being £1,189,000 on the Vehicle &
Plant Replacement Programme.  £63,000 was spent on car charge point
upgrades and £100,000 on Domestic & Trade Waste Bins. 
6.5 APPENDIX 3 shows the projects within the Capital Budget with a summary of
the ratings estimated by budget managers. 
6.6 Budget managers have been requested to update projected estimates of
expenditure on capital projects in 2022/23.   Projects are marked red / amber /
green. This column represents an assessment of projected expenditure at end
of year - with green being a high confidence level of expenditure close to
projected expenditure for the total of the year, medium confidence as amber
and low confidence as red. There are various unknowns surrounding the
impact that the situation in the wider construction industry and in supply
chains will have and this is reflected in the value of projected expenditure in
amber and red. A summary of the ratings is given in the table below. 
6.7 
Risk status RAG No. of
projects
Projected
expenditure
2022/23       
£000s
High confidence of spend to estimate G 46 29,658
Medium confidence of spend to
estimate  A  8           
825
Low confidence of spend to estimate R 4 1,495  
57          31,978   
6.8 A red status highlights areas where there is low level of confidence in estimated
expenditure. The following have been identified by budget managers as having
a Red status:   
Project Capital 
Plan 
£000s
Projected
Expenditure
2021/2022 
£000s
Projected
Variance
2021/2022
£000s
Infrastructure   
U117H/10 Bridge of
Slateford Tomnavoulin
232 250 -18
U82H Aldunie Bridge, 301 485 -184
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Carbrach/ Dykeside
Bridge
U118E/10 Shougle
Bridge
337 600 -263
Timber traffic 750 160 590
TOTAL 1,620 1,495 125 
6.9 Bridge of Slateford Tomnavoulin - design works have been delayed and
there is now a risk site works will be done in the winter months adding risk and
cost.  Based on current construction costs the project is now likely to cost
£250,000. 
6.10 U82H Aldunie Bridge, Carbrach/ Dykeside Bridge/ Shougle Bridge  
Dykeside Bridge work was originally tendered as a stand-alone project,
however, due to construction inflation the tender returns were significantly
higher than the available budget.  This project was deferred and re-tendered
as a package with Aldunie Bridge and the budget was supplemented by grant
funding from Scottish Government for lifeline bridges.  Construction work on
these bridges was completed in August 2022 at a total cost of £405,000. 
Some remedial works will be required to the road on the south side of
Dykeside Bridge at an estimated cost of £10,000.  This work will be complete
by the end of September.  U118E/10 Shougle Bridge refurbishment works to
Shougle Bridge are currently underway and are due for completion in
November 2022.  The cost of this work, including risk, is £605,000. 
6.11 Timber Traffic - Moray Council was only successful with one bid for grant
funding support.  Total cost of works is now expected to be £400,000 with
STTF contributing 60% of eligible costs of works. 
6.12 Switched On Fleets: £65,000 has been allocated to the Council as part of the
Energy Savings Trust’s Switched On Fleets programme. It is proposed that
this funding is accepted and used to continue to add EV charging
infrastructure for council fleet at depots in Buckie and Keith in line with stated
service plan priorities. 
6.13 An amber rating of confidence to spend budget highlights areas where there
are issues impacting on the ability to project spend – generally indicating
factors out with the budget manager’s control. The Covid-19 pandemic
restrictions on contractors working practices have resulted in an increase in
costs of construction. The impact of Brexit has also seen material and
equipment costs increase and we are experiencing procurement delays due
to poor responses to tenders and delays in the supply of materials. Other
factors creating uncertainties are noted below, mainly staff capacity, response
to safety issues and service requirements 
The following have been identified by budget managers as having an Amber
status:   
Project Capital
Plan
2022/2023
Projected
Expenditure
2021/2022 
Projected
Variance
2021/22
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£000s £000s £000s
Lands & Buildings   
Parks & Open
Spaces - Paths, car parks,
steps, walls, fences, signage
140 140 0
Infrastructure    
Bridges – A941 New
Craigellachie Bridge
3,786 3,000 786
Bridges – B9103/100 Boat
O Brig Bridge Orton
4 15 -11
Harbours – Replacement
of life expired elements and
upgrades
500 500 0
Road Improvements
– Kerb edge replacement
50 0 50
Street Lighting –
Replacement columns and
lights
800 800 0
Vehicles Plant &
Equipment   
Vehicle & Plant
replacement
programme
5,563 5,563 0
Environmental –
Children’s Play Areas 
(Parkland)
253 253 0
TOTAL 11,096 10,271 825 
6.14 Paths and Open Spaces is rated as Amber of achieving projected spend -
projects are still to be costed as team capacity issues has delayed progress. 
6.15 Bridges - A941 New Craigellachie Bridge.    Is rated as Amber.  Tenders
have been returned and were lower than original Capital Plan budget.  It is
expected that the budget may be reduced in the future, whilst still ensuring
that there is adequate risk allowance within the project. 
6.16    Bridges – B9103/100 Boat O Brig Bridge Orton.  There is £4,000 in the
Capital Plan for this project but costs are likely to be £15,000 due to the
volatile current construction market. 
6.17 Harbours – Replacement of life expired elements and upgrades.  Tenders for
the project have been returned and award less that allocated budget, it is
likely the capital budget for this project will be reduced in the future. 
6.18  Road Improvements – Kerb edge replacement is rated Amber due to
increased focus /priorities on other areas of the capital plan and staff
shortages within the Service.  There is no projected spend this financial year. 
6.19 Street Lighting – Replacement columns and lights is rated as Amber as
there is a risk that the projected spend may not be achieved this financial
year.   This is due to current vacancies and difficulty recruiting staff which has
led to late start of works on site. 
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6.20  Vehicle & Plant replacement programme - Global factors such as the
Ukriane war, pandemic & Brexit have caused major manufacturer factory shut
down therefore making vehicle and plant delivery an unknown. £4,361,533
orders have been committed to date.   
6.21    Children’s Play Areas (Parkland) –Supplier issues may impact on the final
spend for this project. Play area upgrade design is being carried out in
conjunction with local communities using Participatory Budgeting (PB) and
delays in the lead-in times for the delivery of equipment means the level of
spend is uncertain. 
7. RISK AND EMERGING ISSUES 
7.1 Budget managers have been requested to identify any specific areas of risk 
for the projects in the Capital Plan for which they are responsible. 
7.2 As reported to Economic Growth, Housing and Environmental Sustainability
Committee on 24 August 2021 (paragraph 7 of the minute refers) a risk to the
capital plan is an increase in the cost of materials and scarcity of many
materials which are key for the construction industry. Scotland Excel have
informed the Council of unavoidable increases to costs on four of their
frameworks and some key materials such as concrete, wood and steel are
currently difficult to source and costlier if they are available. This is partly a
world-wide reaction to the pandemic, and partly due to Brexit. The
construction industry is also over-heated and some recent procurement
exercises have stalled.  The Strategic Territory Partnering Board are also
monitoring market volatility. 
7.3 There is a risk that contract inflation might increase the eventual cost of 
projects in future years of the capital plan and a risk that any deferment of 
projects relating to asset condition might result in element failure, potentially 
incurring unbudgeted costs. 
7.4 The NESS Energy for Waste project is at a risk of delay due to Covid however 
it is not anticipated that this will impact on the current revenue and capital 
budget provision. 
7.5 The main risk for the vehicle replacement programme is manufacturers failing 
to deliver to agreed timescales and this risk is heightened at this time due to 
the shortage of semi-conductors. 
7.6 Projects can be subject to risks which are outwith the direct control of the 
Council.  Poor weather conditions can impact project timescales, as identified 
for Roads Drainage works and harbours renovation works. 
7.7 Lack of staff resources and staff turnover can impact on project timescales 
and other emerging work priorities can impact in scheduled works and this is 
reflected in delays where work planned to be out-sourced is being brought in-
house as a result of poor response to tender requests. 
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7.8 There is a risk that time-limited funding is not spent within time-frame and that 
the Council therefore loses the opportunity to improve or create assets at no 
or reduced cost to the Council.   
7.9 Looking to the future there is a need to invest significantly in our infrastructure 
to underpin the Council’s priorities of Our People, Our Place, Our Future.  The 
Council’s forecast financial situation is such that significant savings will be 
needed and realistically capital expenditure cannot be ignored when seeking 
to curtail costs.  There will therefore be a difficult balancing act between 
investment needs and savings. 
7.10 No other project risks have been specifically identified by budget managers. 
8. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan, (Local Outcomes Improvement
Plan   (LOIP)) 
Effective budget management is an essential component of delivery of
Council priorities.   The capital plan is one of the vehicles through which
the Council’s priorities can be delivered. The approved capital plan for
2022/23 and the outline ten year plan incorporates measures designed
to address the LOIP priorities of building a better future for our children
and young people, empowering and connecting communities and
developing a diverse, inclusive and sustainable economy 
(b)    Policy and Legal
There are no policy or legal implications arising directly from this report 
(c)    Financial implications
The financial implications are highlighted within the report and detailed
in APPENDICES 1 – 4. 
Environment and Commercial Services revenue spend to 30 June
2022 is £5,448,000 against a budget projection of £5,693,000 giving an
underspend of £245,000.    The annual revenue budget for 2022/2023
is currently £26,321,000. 
Economic Growth and Development Services - (Development
Services) Revenue spend to 30 June 2022 is £536,000 against a
budget year to date of £430,000, giving a overspend variance of
£106,000. 
Environmental and Commercial Services - Capital spend is £3.497
million to 30 June 2022. 
(d) Risk Implications
Budget managers are aware of their responsibilities for managing
budget allocations and approval for variance will be sought from
Committee in line with the Financial Regulations. 
(e)   Staffing Implications
There are no staffing implications arising from this report.
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(f)    Property
There are no Property implications arising from this report. 
(g)    Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
There are no equalities implications arising from this report because
the report informs the Committee on budget monitoring.   
(h)    Consultations
This report has been prepared in consultation with Depute Chief
Executive (Economy, Environment & Finance), Head of Environmental
and Commercial Services, Head of Economic Growth and
Development Services, Principal Accountant (Paul Connor), Legal
Services Manager, Committee Service Officer (Lissa Rowan) and
Environmental and Commercial Services Management Team and
Budget Managers.  Any comments have been taken into consideration. 
9.   CONCLUSION 
9.1 This report sets out the budget monitoring position and comments on 
variances for the Environmental and Commercial Services and
Economic Growth and Development Services (Economic Development)
Capital and Revenue Budgets for the period to 30 June 2022. 
Author of Report:  Nichola Urquhart, Quality Management Systems Officer 
Background Papers:   
Ref:   SPMAN-524642768-655 
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APPENDIX 1   
ENVIRONMENTAL AND COMMERCIAL SERVICES  - REVENUE BUDGET PROGRESS 
PERIOD TO 30 JUNE 2022  (QTR 1) 
Service  Annual Budget Budget to date Actual & Committed
YTD
Variance 
£000s £000s £000s £000s
Fleet  Services -1,948 -484 -612 128
Engineering Design 995 229 240 -11
Roads Management 4,272 1,698 1,681 17
Traffic & Transportation Mgmt 5,746 985 940 45
Waste Management 8,095 912 987 -75
Building Cleaning & Catering 6,870 1,670 1,591 79
Parks & Open Spaces 1,578 361 297 -75
Env& Com Services Admin / Suppt Svs /H&S 454 119 119 0
Emergency Planning 60 12 13 -1
Env & Com Services Covid 19  681 147 149 -2
Staff Saving Targets -661 0 0 0
Direct Services Directorate 179 44 43 1
Total Env & Com Services 26,321 5,693 5,448 245 
Item 10
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APPENDIX 2 
APPENDIX II ENVIRONMENTAL AND COMMERCIAL SERVICES - CAPITAL BUDGET PROGRESS –
PERIOD TO 30 JUNE 2022 
Service Description
Total
Number of
Projects
Current Capital
Plan Budget
2022 - 2023 
Actual &
Committed to 
30 June 2022 
Total
Projected
Expenditure
30 March
2023  
£000s £000s £000s 
Vehicle Plant and Equipment 
13  7,256  1,292  6,958 
Lands and Buildings  10 10,852 1,070  10,852 
Infrastructure 34 15,728 1,135  14,168
Total 57 33,836 3,497 31,978 
Item 10
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APPENDIX 3 
CAPITAL PROJECTS 2022 / 2023 
As at 30 June 2022 
Current
Capital
Plan
2022/23
Actual to 
30 June
2022 
(QTR 1)
Total
Projected
Expenditure
2022/23
Projected
Variance
RAG Service 
£000 £000 £000   
LANDS AND
BUILDINGS      
Cemetery       
Cemetery
infrastructure
(paths, walls,
railings,
signage)
70 1 70 0 G Environmental
Protection
Cemetery
Provision –
Elgin,
Lossiemouth,
Keith
60 20 60 0 G Environmental
Protection
Contribution to
the cost of a
new Mortuary
160 0 160 0 G Environmental
Protection
Parks & Open
Spaces      
Paths, car
parks, steps,
walls, fences,
signage
140 0 140 0 A Environmental
Protection
Waste
Management      
Dallachy Landfill
site – new calls,
capping &
reinstatement
906 100 906 0 G Environmental
Protection
NESS energy
from waste –
construction
phase
7,777 440 7,337 0 G Environmental
Protection
Moycroft 0 8 0 0 G Environmental
Protection
Transportation 
Replace
waterproof and
expansion joints
at multi-story car
parks and
lighting, car park
resurfacing
430 0 430 0 G Transportation
/ Consultancy
RTIF Rural
Tourism
Infrastructure
Fund ( Fully
Funded by
Grant Funding)
750 1 750 0 G Transportation
/ Consultancy
Item 10
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Place based
investment
(Fully Funded
by Grant
Funding)
559 500 559 0 G Head of
Service 
TOTAL -
LANDS AND
BUILDINGS
10,852 1,070 10,852 0     
CAPITAL PROJECTS 2022 / 2023   (Continued)
As at 30 June 2022 
Current
Capital
Plan
2022/23
Actual to 
30 June
2022 
(QTR 1)
Total
Projected
Expenditure
2022/23
Projected
Variance
RAG Service 
£000 £000 £000   
INFRASTRUCTURE      
Bridges      
A941/ New
Craigellachie
Bridge
3,786 2 3,000 786 A Consultancy
A941/100
Blackwater
bridge, lower
Cabrach
813 1 400 413 G Consultancy
A941/340 New
Bishopmill
Bridge
10 0 10 0 G  Consultancy
B9103/100 Boat
O Brig Bridge,
Orton
4 0 15 (11) A Consultancy
Remote 
footbridges
50 0 50 0 G Consultancy
U117H/10
Bridge of
Slateford /
Tomnavoulin
232 1 250 (18) R Consultancy
U170E/20
Kirkhill Drive,
Lhanbryde
230 2 30 200 G Consultancy
U173E/Lea
Brige Forres
10 0 10 0 G Consultancy
U82H/10
Aldunie Bridge,
Cabrach /
Dykeside 
301 0 485 (184) R Consultancy
U118E/10
Shougle Bridge
337 0 600 (263) R Consultancy
Knockando
Bridges
130 132 132 (2) G Consultancy
A941/90
Blackwater
Bridge
293 0 293 0 G Consultancy
Lossiemouth
Bridge 
60 60 60 0 G Consultancy
Flood Risk
Management
and Coastal
Protection      
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Elgin Flood
Alleviation
Scheme
149 2 149 0 G Environmental
Protection   
CAPITAL PROJECTS 2022 / 2023   (Continued)
As at 30 June 2022 
Current
Capital
Plan
2022/23
Actual to 
30 June
2022 
(QTR 1)
Total
Projected
Expenditure
2022/23
Projected
Variance
RAG Service 
£000 £000 £000   
INFRASTRUCTURE      
Harbours      
Power Upgrade
– Buckie
Harbour
500 0 500 0 G Consultancy
Replacement of
life expired
elements and
upgrade
374 1 374 0 A Consultancy
Burghead
Groyne
250 0 250 0 G  Consultancy
Findochty sink
hole
195 0 195 0 G Consultancy
Findochty
Pontoons
50 0 50 0 G Consultancy
Buckie Harbour
ice plant
15 0 18 0 G Consultancy
Road
Improvements      
A95 Landslip
River Isla
1,199 0 1,199 0 G Roads
Maintenance
Carriageway
resurfacing /
reconstruction/
surface dressing
3,617 604 3,617 0 G Roads
Maintenance
Drainage and
other works
400 18 400 0 G Roads
Maintenance
Footways 300 0 300 0 G Roads
Maintenance
Kerb Edge
Replacement
50 0 0 50 A Roads
Maintenance
Timber Traffic 750 0 160 590 R Roads
Maintenance
Street Lighting      
Replacement
Columns and
Lights
800 2 800 0 A Roads
Maintenance
LED Lighting 213 0 213 0 G Roads
Maintenance
Road Safety      
Disability
Adaptions
76 12 76 0 G Transportation
New Road
Signs and
Markings
58 4 58 0 G Transportation
Road Safety
Barrier Provision
195 13 195 0 G Transportation
/Consultancy
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Road Safety
Provision
135 0 135 0 G Transportation 
CAPITAL PROJECTS 2022 / 2023   (Continued)
As at 30 June 2022 
Current
Capital
Plan
2022/23
Actual to 
30 June
2022 
(QTR 1)
Total
Projected
Expenditure
2022/23
Projected
Variance
RAG Service 
£000 £000 £000   
INFRASTRUCTURE      
Traffic      
Wards Road
Junction
Improvements
133 196 133 0 G Transportation
LCTT Speyside
Way
0 85 0 0 G Transportation       
TOTAL -
INFRASTRUCTURE
15,728 1,135 14,168 1,560     
VEHICLES PLANT
& EQUIPMENT      
Vehicle & plant
replacement
Programme
5,563 1,189 5,563 0 A Roads 
Maintenance
Facilities
Management
Equipment
13 2 13 0 G Environmental
Protection  
Children’s Play
Areas                
(Parkland)
253 18 253 0 A Environmental
Protection  
Car charge
Point Upgrades 
0 63 0 0 G Roads
Maintenance
Waste
Management      
Domestic &
Trade Waste
Bins
100 100 100 0 G Environmental
Protection  
Gull Proof Bins 22 0 24 (2) G Environmental
Protection  
Replacement
HWRC
800 0 500 300 G Environmental
Protection  
Upgrade of
containers at
Recycling
Centres
20 0 20 0 G Environmental
Protection  
Upgrade of
Recycling
Centres
255 0 255 0 G Environmental
Protection  
Chemical Waste
Disposal Points
15 0 15 0 G Consultancy
Traffic      
Orchard Road
Signal
192 20 192 0 G Transportation
Traffic Data
Collection
Equipment
7  0 7 0 G Transportation
Traffic Signal
replacement
16 0 16 0 G Transportation
TOTAL -
VEHICLES PLANT
& EQUIPMENT
7,256 1,292 6,958 298    
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APPENDIX 4  
Major Capital Projects spanning more than 1 financial year (as at 30 June 2022) 
Description Approved
Budget
Total
Expenditure
in previous
financial
years
Current
2022-23
Budget
Actual 
spend to
2022-23 
Remaining
Budget 
2022-23 
Project Life
Spend to
31/03/22 
Projected
Future
Years 
Budget
Required
Estimated
Final Cost
Projected
Budget
Variance 
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
LED Street
lighting
replacement
programme
5,000 3,904 213 0 213 3,904 883 5,000 0
NESS Energy
from waste 
27,224 19,619 7,605 440 7,165 20,059 0 27,224 0
Total 32,224 23,523 7,818 440 7,378 23,963 883 32,224 0
Item 10
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REPORT TO: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES COMMITTEE ON 6 SEPTEMBER 2022 
SUBJECT: ECONOMIC RECOVERY KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS 
BY:  DEPUTE CHIEF EXECUTIVE (ECONOMY, ENVIRONMENT AND
FINANCE) 
1. REASON FOR REPORT 
1.1 To provide Committee with an annual report of the Key Performance
Indicators (KPIs) for the Economic Recovery Plan for Moray. 
1.2 This report is submitted to Committee in terms of Section III (F) (2) of the
Council's Scheme of Administration relating to the exercise of functions that
promote economic development. 
2. RECOMMENDATION 
2.1 It is recommended that the Committee considers and notes the impact
of the Economic Recovery plan in supporting  the Moray economy as it
continues to recover from the COVID pandemic; 
3. BACKGROUND 
3.1 Moray Economic Partnership (MEP) established an Economic Recovery Plan
for the region to provide support for business and the wider economy in
response to the COVID pandemic. The plan is based around the principles of:
• Smart growth: business continuity and resilience at the heart of the
recovery process
• Clean growth: transition to net zero, including promotion of home-working
to reduce commuting
• Inclusive growth: no geographic locations or sections of the community left
behind
• Fair work: ensuring employees are rewarded and benefit from economic
recovery
• Targeting disadvantage: enabling early recovery particularly for those
reliant on child care, public transport, access to broadband and reskilling
• Smart procurement: utilising public sector spend to maximise local
economic impact and opportunity
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3.2 A suite of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) were identified to measure the
effectiveness of the Economic Recovery Plan, and to allow any further action
to be informed by local business needs. The KPIs were first reported to the 
meeting of this Committee on 7 December 2021, at which it was agreed for
future reporting to be provided on an annual basis (paragraph 9 of the minute
refers). 
3.3 The KPIs identified were:
• Local procurement content by public sector partners by both main and
sub-contractors
• Number of Apprenticeships (Foundation, Modern and Graduate) in all
sectors
• Number of inward investment activities by land and asset purchases
• Number of expansion activities by land and asset purchase and planning
and building warrant application
• Gender Pay Gap
• Number of start-ups in all sectors and their survival rate
• Town Centre vacancies/start-ups and survival rates
• Unemployment across all age brackets
• % of unemployed people assisted into work from council operated/funded
employability programmes. 
4. KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATOR DATA 
4.1 The initial KPI report provided a baseline of the economic recovery pre-and-
post pandemic. This is the first report which will provide a measure of the
pace and extent of the economic recovery, supported by the actions set out in
the Economic Recovery Plan. 
4.2 There is yet to be refreshed data published for some of the indicators since
they were last reported on, so it has not been possible to provide more recent
data for all of the KPIs, since the last reporting period. 
4.3 It has also not been possible to provide data for the local procurement content
by public sector partners for sub-contractor spend. Highlands and Islands
Enterprise (HIE), NHS Grampian, and UHI Moray have all advised that they
do not have a mechanism for recording such spend. In respect of this it
should be noted it was agreed by MEP, at its meeting on 24 November 2021,
that a mechanism would be created by each of the partners for capturing this
data (paragraph 9 of the minute refers). 
4.4 The Corporate Services Committee, at its meeting on 1 February 2022,
approved changes to the Council procurement process to allow for capturing
of sub-contract spend with the data to then be collated and analysed by the
Community Wealth Building (CWB) Officer, following recruitment to this post
(paragraph 8 of the minute refers). An officer was appointed in June of this
year, which unfortunately did not provide enough time for this process to be
implemented prior to the writing of this report. This data will be included in the
next reporting period. 
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4.5 Lastly, it was not possible to complete the analysis of the number of inward
investment activities by land and asset purchases, due to a lack of available
capacity. This data will also be provided in a subsequent report. 
4.6 Some key insights from the KPI data analysed are provided in the following
sections. The full KPI data is included in APPENDIX 1. 
5. SMART GROWTH 
5.1 Measuring the number of start-ups in all sectors and their survival rate
provides insight into the level of local entrepreneurial activity and the relative
health and resilience of small business. New business start-ups suffered as a
result of the pandemic, with Business Gateway seeing a 42% reduction in
demand between 2019/20 and 2020/21. However, this trend has now
reversed, with the number of start-ups through Business Gateway increasing
back towards the pre-COVID baseline, with 123 new businesses supported in
2021/22, up from  91 the previous year. The Moray Business Start-up Grant
was launched by Business Gateway in September 2021 as part of the
Economic Recovery Plan. 50 businesses across Moray were approved for
finance of £1500 to help them begin trading. These businesses would have
otherwise struggled to get the much needed finance to do so. The Moray
Business start-up fund totalled £75,000 – 50/50 funded by Business Gateway
and HIE. 
5.2 As highlighted in the same data, the 3 year business survival rate has fallen
since the start of the pandemic. This indicator is based on locally recorded
data, calculating the percentage of the number of businesses who received
start-up support through the local Business Gateway office 3 years prior who
are still currently trading. Of the 132 businesses who received start-up support
in 2018/19, there were 77% still trading. This is slightly below the rate of 78%
from the previous year and represents a significant drop from the pre-
pandemic rate. This highlights the impact of the pandemic upon small
business right across the period of the pandemic and that businesses which
lacked resilience were unable to navigate the challenges associated with the
debt burden from bounce back loans and lack of town centre footfall. This
indicator will provide a valuable measure of the health of the economy in the
years ahead, in measuring the survival of business start-ups during the
recovery phase. 
5.3 Town centre vacancy rates were almost identical in 2022 across all five of the
main town centres as they were in 2020. While the vacancy rates are still
above the rate from 2018 in Elgin, Forres and Keith, this is a positive sign that
footfall has returned and trading increased overall. However, the most notable
change in the data from two years previously is that the number of available
premises has fallen in three of the five town centres. In Elgin this has resulted
in the availability of 18 fewer retail premises. This can in part be attributed to
the Town Centre Capital Fund (TCCF), implemented through the Economic
Recovery Plan. Through TCCF, 6 grants were awarded for town centres
across Moray in 2020/21 for transforming empty space to living space, with a
further 6 supporting the alteration of larger retail premises to be divided into
smaller units. Demand for these interventions perhaps highlights a lack of
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confidence in the long term prospects of traditional high street retail among
property owners. It also demonstrates the need for increased availability of
small premises for independent retailers. 
5.4 As demonstrated in the chart above, there was an increase in the number of
expansion activities by commercial land and asset purchase across Moray in
2021, which is now above the pre-pandemic level with 163 in total. This
suggests business and investor confidence in Moray is strong and reflects
Scotland’s current position as the most attractive investment destination in the
UK outside of London. The proposed development of new employment land
and industrial sites within the Economic Recovery Plan will ensure Moray is
well placed to capitalise on this. 
6. INCLUSIVE GROWTH 
6.1 There is yet to be gender pay gap data published for 2022, so there has been
no change in this indicator since it was last reported on. Gender pay inequality
is a complex issue with multiple causes. It is an objective of both the Moray
Growth Deal and Moray Economic Strategy to reduce the rate. 
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6.2 As highlighted in the previous report, the pandemic has had a notable
influence upon the gender pay gap in Moray. The gender pay gap has
continued to narrow at a national level, from 14.7% in 2019 to 11.5% in 2021.
In Moray the gap has widened beyond the level of 21.9% in 2019, to 22.6% in
the most recently available data. This is outlined in the chart above. 
6.3 It is worth highlighting that gender pay data is gathered from the Annual
Survey of Hours and Earnings, which has been subject to increased
uncertainty during the pandemic given the challenges with data collection
across this period. At this time, estimates for 2021 remain provisional and
relate to the pay period at which time 3.7 million employees were still
furloughed. 
6.4 Median data has been referenced above as this is the preferred measure of
average earnings as it is less affected by a relatively small number of very
high earners and the skewed distribution of earnings. The analysis of gender
pay considers the total gender pay gap between male and female workers
across the population of Moray and Scotland, it is not an analysis of equal pay
for male and female workers doing the same or similar work. 
7. FAIR WORK 
7.1 One of the initial economic consequences of the pandemic was a significant
increase in the number of unemployed benefits claimants in Moray, due to a
lack of labour market demand. The total number of people claiming
unemployment benefits more than doubled from 2019 to 2021, as highlighted
in the table below. 
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7.2 However, this trend has now begun to reverse, with a 12.2% reduction in the
number of people in Moray who are unemployed and claiming out of work
benefits between 2021 and 2022. At a national level, this rate has reduced by
10.1%, highlighting that Moray is performing favourably compared to Scotland
as a whole. The launch of the Moray Pathways employability service,
alongside the Moray Employer Recruitment Incentive (MERI) and Kickstart
schemes have proven effective in supporting local people back into work.
However, it is important to note that there is a disparity across age groups,
with a 28.7% reduction in the number of Under 25s claiming unemployment
benefits, compared to just an 8.7% reduction in claimants among the 25 and
over age group. 
7.3 The pandemic has also affected the availability of skills development
opportunities. There has been a reduction in the number of apprenticeships
available across all sectors, as recorded by Skills Development Scotland.
Although there has been a year on year increase in the availability of Modern
Apprenticeships, with 366 starts in the most recent financial year, up from 341
in 2020/21. However, this is still significantly down on the 427 starts in
2018/19. 
7.4 Unfortunately, the data for Graduate Apprenticeships and Foundation
Apprenticeships is not yet published for 2021/22, so there has been no
change to this data at this time. 
7.5 An Apprenticeship Strategy for Moray is currently being drafted for review by
Moray Economic Partnership on 7 September 2021 before it is proposed that
this is presented for approval at the Community Planning Partnership Board
meeting on 21 September 2022. The strategy will be submitted to the next
meeting of this committee on 15 November 2022 for information following
approval by the community planning partners. The strategy will seek to
support significant growth in the availability of apprenticeships across Moray,
aligned both to the needs of local industry and aspirations of the labour
market. 
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8. SMART PROCUREMENT 
8.1 The proportion of local procurement from Moray Council, HIE, NHS
Grampian, and UHI Moray is detailed in the following chart. The proportion
and value of local spend from HIE and NHS Grampian has remained broadly
consistent from the previous year. Spend data for UHI Moray was not
provided for 2020/21, so a comparison is not possible. 
8.2 However, the proportion of Council spend with Moray based suppliers has
increased by in excess of 2% year on year. This has equated to an additional
£3M being retained in the local economy. Procurement colleagues have
advised that prior to the pandemic the Council had seen a year on year
increase in contractual volume from 2017/18 onwards, mainly down to the
increasing use of mini competitions and call offs from frameworks. Though
this had stalled during the pandemic with little work being done at a local
level, we can now see this trend reversing. With Category “C” contracts (local
council developed contracts) increasing from 45 in 2020/2021 to 104 in
2021/2022. 
8.3 During 2021/22, the total value of procurement spend with Moray based
suppliers from each of the local public anchor institutions equated to:
• Moray Council: £33,874,277
• NHS Grampian: £1,830,191
• UHI Moray: £640,374
• Highlands and Islands Enterprise: £51,140 
8.4 As approved by Council on 28 October 2020, a procurement consultancy
initiative has been made available for Moray based businesses via Business
Gateway (paragraph 14 of the minute refers). This provides assistance with
Public Contract Scotland (PCS) registration and tender preparation. While this
programme of support continues to be promoted, uptake has been limited to
date, with the 1-2-1 support accessed by just 6 businesses. 
8.5 Supplier development forms part of the activity linked to the development of a
Community Wealth Building (CWB) approach. The recently appointed CWB
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Officer will coordinate the delivery of supplier development activity through the
Supplier Development Forum, which consists of procurement officers from the
Council, HIE, NHS Grampian, and UHI Moray. This group will work to
coordinate the availability of procurement support via the Supplier
Development Programme and the promotion of opportunities for local
procurement to stimulate the local market to access these. 
9. SUMMARY OF IMPLICATIONS 
(a) Corporate Plan and 10 Year Plan (Local Outcomes Improvement
Plan (LOIP))
Effective monitoring of economic activity supports the corporate plan
priority to promote economic development and growth, as well as the
LOIP priority of a growing and sustainable economy.   
(b) Policy and Legal
There are no policy and legal issues arising directly from this report. 
(c) Financial implications
There are no financial implications arising directly from this report. 
(d) Risk Implications
There are no risk implications arising directly from this report. 
(e) Staffing Implications
There are no staffing implications arising directly from this report. 
(f) Property
There are no property issues arising directly from this report. 
(g) Equalities/Socio Economic Impact
The Economic Recovery Plan aims to promote fair work and inclusive
economic growth. 
(h) Climate Change and Biodiversity Impacts
There are no biodiversity issues arising directly from this report. It is
likely that increased local procurement spend will have a positive impact
the Council’s carbon output, through reduced emissions via transport
and logistics. 
(i) Consultations
Depute Chief Executive (Economy, Environment and Finance), the Head
of Economic Growth and Development, the Business Gateway Manager,
the Economic Growth & Regeneration Manager, the Legal Services
Manager, the Payments Manager, Principal Accountant, the Equal
Opportunities Officer and Committee Services Officer have been
consulted and their comments incorporated. 
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10. CONCLUSION 
10.1 The Economic Recovery Plan has been instrumental in supporting
Moray’s economy to mitigate the challenges posed by the COVID
pandemic. The actions outlined in the plan have assisted in supporting
people back into work and training, while providing vital funding to
create new business opportunities. 
10.2 Continued delivery and monitoring of the Economic Recovery Plan is
essential to maintain the current trajectory of the economic recovery,
and to highlight any areas of immediate concern so the mitigating action
can be implemented. 
10.3 Community Wealth Building is a vital component in supporting the
economic recovery, through strengthening the small business and
social enterprise sectors. In support of this, it is essential that all four
public partners make a robust commitment to capturing local sub-
contract spend, if there is to be an accurate picture of the current level
and impact of local procurement. With a CWB Officer now in post at the
Council, a process will be devised for developing this internally. 
Author of Report: Chris Muir, Senior Officer Economic Strategy and
Development 
Background Papers: 
Ref: 
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APPENDIX 1 
Local procurement content by all public sector partners by both main and sub-contractors 
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
Moray Council % of
procurement spend in
Moray
21.96% 23.56% 25.80%
Moray Council total
procurement spend in
Moray
£34,117,175 £30,843,380 £33,874,277
NHS Grampian % of
procurement spend in
Moray
0.61% 1.03% 0.76%
NHS Grampian total
procurement spend in
Moray
£1,252,306 £2,022,044 £1,830,191
HIE % of procurement
spend in Moray 0.93% 0.22% 0.15%
HIE total procurement
spend in Moray £120,033 £54,090 £51,140
UHI Moray % of
procurement spend in
Moray
Not available Not available 21.96%
UHI Moray total
procurement spend in
Moray
Not available Not available £640,374 
Number of apprenticeships in all sectors 
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
Number of
Foundation
Apprenticeships in
Moray
40 38 Not available
Number of Modern
Apprenticeships in
Moray
399 341 366
Number of Graduate
Apprenticeships in
Moray
11 12 Not available
Number of
Foundation
Apprenticeships in
Scotland
1,480 3,761 Not available
Number of Modern
Apprenticeships in
Scotland
27,875 18,655 25,401
Number of Graduate
Apprenticeships in
Scotland
1,157 1,158 Not available 
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APPENDIX 1 
Number of expansion activities by land and asset purchase and planning application 
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
Number of
commercial planning
applications
129 101 132 
2019 2020 2021
Number of
commercial land and
asset purchases
147 112 163 
Gender pay gap 
2019 2020 2021
Median gender pay
gap in Moray 21.9 19.3 22.6
Median gender pay
gap in Scotland 14.7 11.6 11.5 
Number of start-ups in all sectors and their survival rate 
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
Number of new
Business start-ups
through Business
Gateway
157 91 123
Business Gateway 3
year survival rate  88% 78% 77% 
Town centre vacancy rates 
2018 2020 2022
Number of vacant
retail premises in Elgin
town centre of those
available
25 of 359 (6.7%) 36 of 290 (12.4%) 32 of 272 (11.7%)
Number of vacant
retail premises in
Forres town centre of
those available
3 of 138 (2.2%) 12 of 100 (12.0%) 12 of 99 (12.1%)
Number of vacant
retail premises in
Keith town centre of
those available
9 of 99 (9.1%) 12 of 86 (13.9%) 12 of 83 (14.4%)
Number of vacant
retail premises in
Buckie town centre of
those available
10 of 107 (9.3%) 6 of 86 (7.0%) 6 of 86 (7.0%)
Number of vacant
retail premises in
Lossiemouth town
centre of those
available
6 of 68 (8.8%) 1 of 50 (2.0%) 1 of 55 (1.8%)
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APPENDIX 1 
Unemployment across all age brackets 
2020 2021 2022
16-24 year olds not in
employment and
receiving universal
credit
830 703 515
16-24 year olds
receiving jobseekers
allowance
16 34 10
Total 16-24 year olds 846 737 525
25-49 year olds not in
employment and
receiving universal
credit
2,104 2,125 2,014
25-49 year olds
receiving jobseekers
allowance
112 177 70
Total 25-49 year olds 2,216 2,302 2,084
Over 50s not in
employment and
receiving universal
credit
903 979 997
Over 50s receiving
jobseekers allowance 147 202 98
Total over 50s 1,050 1,181 1,095 
% of unemployed people assisted into work from council operated/funded employability
programmes 
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
Number of people
engaged in
employability
programmes
80 97 361
Number of people
assisted into
employment
10 16 50
% of people engaged
assisted into
employment
13% 16% 14% 
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