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Agenda Document Pack - Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee - 26/03/2024

South Lanarkshire Council · 26 March 2024
Back to Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee — 26 March 2024 and its agenda

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Council Offices, Almada Street        
Hamilton, ML3 0AA 
Monday, 18 March 2024 
Dear Councillor 
Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee 
The Members listed below are requested to attend a meeting of the Committee to be held as
follows:- 
Date:  Tuesday, 26 March 2024
Time:  14:00
Venue: Hybrid - Committee Room 1, Council Offices, Almada Street, Hamilton,
ML3 0AA 
The business to be considered at the meeting is listed overleaf. 
Yours sincerely 
Paul Manning
Chief Executive 
Members 
Elaine McDougall (Chair), Mary Donnelly (Depute Chair), Mathew Buchanan, Alistair Fulton,
Ross Gowland, Celine Handibode, Cal Johnston-Dempsey, Susan Kerr, Richard Lockhart 
Substitutes
Colin Dewar, Gavin Keatt, Monique McAdams, Helen Toner
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BUSINESS 
1 Declaration of Interests 
2 Minutes of Previous Meeting
Minutes of the meeting of the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee held on
30 January 2024 submitted for approval as a correct record.  (Copy
attached) 
3 - 6 
Item(s) for Decision 
3 Good Governance Update
Report dated 28 February 2024 by the Executive Director (Finance and
Corporate Resources).  (Copy attached) 
7 - 42 
4 2024/2025 Internal Audit Plan
Report dated 8 March 2024 by the Executive Director (Finance and
Corporate Resources).  (Copy attached) 
43 - 58 
Item(s) for Noting 
5 South Lanarkshire Council Annual Audit Plan 2023/2024
Report dated March 2024 by Audit Scotland, External Auditors.  (Copy
attached) 
59 - 80 
6 Internal Audit Activity as at 8 March 2024
Report dated 8 March 2024 by the Executive Director (Finance and
Corporate Resources).  (Copy attached) 
81 - 86 
7 Forward Programme for Future Meetings
Report dated 28 February 2024 by the Executive Director (Finance and
Corporate Resources).  (Copy attached) 
87 - 90 
Urgent Business 
8 Urgent Business
Any other items of business which the Chair decides are urgent. 
Clerk Name: Elizabeth-Anne McGonigle
Clerk Telephone: 07385403101
Clerk Email: elizabeth-anne.mcgonigle@southlanarkshire.gov.uk 
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RISK AND AUDIT SCRUTINY COMMITTEE 
Minutes of meeting held via Confero and in Committee Room 1, Council Offices, Almada Street,
Hamilton on 30 January 2024 
Chair:
Councillor Elaine McDougall 
Councillors Present:
Councillor Mary Donnelly, Councillor Alistair Fulton, Councillor Ross Gowland, Councillor Cal Johnston-
Dempsey, Councillor Susan Kerr 
Councillors' Apologies:
Councillor Mathew Buchanan, Councillor Celine Handibode, Councillor Richard Lockhart 
Attending:
Chief Executive’s Service
P Manning, Chief Executive
Finance and Corporate Resources
Y Douglas, Audit and Compliance Manager; T Little, Head of Communications and Strategy; E-A
McGonigle, Administration Officer; A Norris, Administration Assistant 
Also Attending:
Audit Scotland
M Ferris, External Auditor 
1 Declaration of Interests 
No interests were declared. 
2 Minutes of Previous Meeting 
The minutes of the meeting of the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee held on 31 October 2023
were submitted for approval as a correct record. 
The Committee decided: that the minutes be approved as a correct record. 
3 Internal Audit Activity as at 12 January 2024 
A report dated 14 January 2024 by the Chief Executive was submitted on work completed by
Internal Audit during the period 14 October 2023 to 12 January 2024. 
Findings from internal audit assignments were reported to this Committee throughout the year
and the last progress report was considered by this Committee on 31 October 2023.  Key
performance indicators, which reflected quality, on time and within budget as at 31 December
2023, were summarised in Appendix 1 to the report.  
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As at 31 December 2023, 9% of the 2023/2024 Audit Plan was completed to draft report stage
and a further 28 assignments were in progress at that date.  In the reporting period, all elements
of the Audit Plan had been progressed with a continued focus on the National Fraud Initiative
(NFI), investigative activities and external client audit plans.  Alongside this, there had been a
significant time commitment to the implementation of Oracle Fusion, a cloud based human
resources and financial management system within the Council.  Internal Audit would continue
to provide resources to assist with the implementation of Oracle Fusion through to 31 March
2024.  Updates would continue to be provided to the Committee in the Internal Audit Activity
report. 
An update was also provided on progress against the Audit Strategy which was a requirement of
the Public Sector Internal Audit Standards (PSIAS).  Delivery of the 2023/2024 Strategy had
been evidenced by the completion of the Internal Audit Plan in year and monitored during the
year by performance indicators which were regularly reported to the Committee. 
The Audit and Compliance Manager responded to a member’s question in relation to delivery of
the remaining assignments in the 2023/2024 Audit Plan.   
The Committee decided: that the report be noted. 
[Reference:  Minutes of 31 October 2023 (Paragraph 7)] 
4 Fraud Statistics 6 Monthly Update 2023/2024 
A report dated 12 January 2024 by the Chief Executive was submitted on fraud statistics for the
6 month period to 30 September 2023. 
Details were given on the number, types, outcomes and costs of fraud investigations, together
with performance measures for the 6 month period to 30 September 2023.  A comparison with
the statistics for the same period in 2022 was also provided.  The fraud statistics for the 6 month
period to September 2023 highlighted that:- 
 68 investigations, with a total value of £27,000, had been reported in the period,
representing an increase in number from the same period in 2022
 of the 204 open cases, 47, valued at £33,000, had been closed within the period,
representing an increase when compared to the closed investigations for the same period
in 2022
 23% of cases closed in the period were founded and one of those involved a Council
employee
 all but one of the founded cases related to fraud committed by a third party 
Referrals from the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) had been removed from the
statistics to ensure that the caseload reflected only those cases where a potential fraud had
been identified by the Council.  In the 6 months to 30 September 2023, there were 5 further
referrals from the DWP.  In the same period, the DWP had closed 6 referral cases with no
outcome because of time delays and a further 3 on the basis that no fraud had been proven. 
Costs had been incurred by Internal Audit in the period to 30 September 2023 in relation to 2
investigations.  Time to complete those investigations would be required in the remainder of
2023/2024.  Time, budgets and target completion timescales for investigations were set at the
start of each audit and would vary depending on the nature of the investigation.  Those
timescales could be extended to reflect other Service priorities although every effort was made
to complete work within a reasonable timeframe.
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On conclusion of all internal investigations, an assessment was made on whether an
improvement action was necessary and, if required, an improvement plan would be issued
containing recommended actions.  Improvement plans were agreed with the relevant Heads of
Service and the actions followed up by Internal Audit to ensure implementation and that gaps in
controls had been addressed.  Outcomes for concluded investigations would be reported to the
Committee as part of Internal Audit’s Annual Assurance report. 
The Council’s Serious and Organised Crime (SOC) Working Group progressed the delivery of
various actions which would be revised if new or emerging threats were identified through the
pan Lanarkshire Multi Agency SOC Group.  Updates would be presented to the Committee
periodically. 
In addition to the Internal Audit work captured in the statistics contained within the report, the
following 3 areas of fraud related work were included in the 2023/2024 Audit Plan:- 
 National Fraud Initiative (NFI) – coordinating investigation of matches from the 2022 NFI
exercise
 anti-fraud checks – a rolling programme, including, but not limited to, procurement, petty
cash and purchase cards
 fraud – reacting to fraud alerts through internal and external sources and disseminating
information as required and undertaking investigations as required 
A report had been presented to the Committee in June 2023 on the results of the NFI matching
exercise and the target investigations that had to be undertaken.  Good progress had been
made with investigations and it was planned that those would be concluded by 31 March 2024. 
In addition, investigative work had continued throughout the year, however, progress with anti-
fraud checks had been impacted by the re-direction of resources to the Oracle Fusion project. 
Some limited time to complete routine anti-fraud checks would be allocated before the end of
the financial year. 
The Audit and Compliance Manager responded to members’ questions on various aspects of
the report and, where information was not immediately available, undertook to provide this to the
relevant members. 
The Committee decided: that the report be noted. 
[Reference:  Minutes of 7 March 2023 (Paragraph 6) and 27 June 2023 (Paragraph 7)] 
5 Performance and Review Scrutiny Forum Annual Update 
A report dated 20 December 2023 by the Chief Executive was submitted on reports considered
by the Performance and Review Scrutiny Forum in the period from January to December 2023. 
A report on the business considered by the Performance and Review Scrutiny Forum would
continue to be submitted to the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee on an annual basis. 
The Committee decided: that the report be noted. 
[Reference:  Minutes of 6 December 2022 (Paragraph 7)] 
6 Forward Programme for Future Meetings 
A report dated 8 January 2024 by the Chief Executive was submitted on the outline forward
programme for the meetings of the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee to 18 February 2025.
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As part of future arrangements, members were invited to suggest topics for inclusion in the
Committee’s forward programme. 
The Committee decided: that the outline forward programme for the meetings of the
Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee to 18 February 2025 be
noted. 
[Reference:  Minutes of 31 October 2023 (Paragraph 10)] 
7 Urgent Business 
There were no items of urgent business. 
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Report
Agenda Item 
Report to: Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee
Date of Meeting: 26 March 2024
Report by: Executive Director (Finance and Corporate Resources) 
Subject:  Good Governance Update 
1. Purpose of Report
1.1. The purpose of the report is to:-
[purpose]
 provide an update on the Council’s governance arrangements
[1purpose]
2. Recommendation(s)
2.1. The Committee is asked to approve the following recommendation(s):-
[
(1) that the findings from the annual compliance check against the Local Code of
Corporate Governance is noted;
(2) that the updated Local Code of Corporate Governance is approved; and
(3) that progress against the significant governance areas, identified within the
Annual Governance Statement 2022/2023, is noted. 
3. Background
3.1. Each year the Council undertakes a comprehensive review of the governance
arrangements that are required to support the Council’s financial and operational
controls.  The annual review of governance arrangements informs the Governance
Statement which is included within the Council’s Annual Accounts.   
3.2. On 1 April 2016, a governance framework came into effect, Delivering Good
Governance in Local Government and the guidance for Scottish Local Authorities was
published in December 2016.  This framework was established by the Chartered
Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy (CIPFA) and the Society of Local Authority
Chief Executives (SOLACE).       
3.3. To achieve good governance, the Council should be able to demonstrate that its
governance structures comply with the principles contained in the CIPFA/SOLACE
framework (referred to as ‘the framework’ from here on) and should therefore develop
and maintain a Local Code of Governance and governance arrangements reflecting
these principles.  A Local Code of Corporate Governance was developed and
approved by the Council on 16 May 2018 and this is reviewed, updated and re-
published annually.  Compliance with the Code is also reviewed as part of the annual
review of governance arrangements. 
3.4. On 19 June 2019, the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee approved a revised reporting
process which is as follows:- 
 Governance Statement - Significant Governance Areas 
These are areas that have a significant impact on the Council’s governance
arrangements.  A position statement giving progress against these areas will be
provided with the report on the review of the Local Code of Corporate
3
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Governance at the end of Quarter 2; and at Quarter 4 with the Governance
Statement to the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee. 
 Director’s Statement of Assurance - Resource Level Areas for Improvement 
These are actions approved by each Director in their Statement of Assurance. 
Progress will be monitored by Resources and reported through the
Resource/Service Planning process at Quarter 2 and Quarter 4.   
3.5. The purpose of this report is to advise the Committee of the findings from the annual
compliance check against the Local Code of Corporate Governance; the outcome of
the review of the Code and the updated document; and an update on progress against
the significant governance areas highlighted in the 2022/2023 Annual Governance
Statement. 
4. Findings from the Annual Compliance Check against the Code
4.1. The Council annually reviews the effectiveness of its governance arrangements. 
There are a few key sources of assurance that inform this review; however, the main
purpose of the Annual Governance Statement is to explain how the Council has
complied with the principles in its Code and provide assurance as to how these are
met. 
4.2. The principles in the Code underpin the process for the annual review of governance
arrangements and there is a strong golden thread running through the key documents
in this process: The Resource/Corporate Self-Assessments; the Director’s Statements
of Assurance; and the Governance Statement.   
4.3. The table at Appendix 1 has been extracted from the 2022/2023 Annual Governance
Statement and shows the significant elements of the systems and processes that
comprise the Council’s governance arrangements and important
changes/developments.  This section of the statement shows how the Council has
complied with its Code.   
5. Annual Review of the Code
5.1. As part of the evaluation of the annual review of governance arrangements, an annual
review of the Code is carried out.  The Code is updated with any changes to the
approach the Council uses to review its governance arrangements and it is compared
with the corporate annual self-assessment and updated as required. 
5.2. The revised Code is attached at Appendix 2 and has been amended as follows:- 
 The introduction sets out the purpose and key elements of the code.  Updates
have been made to sections 4 and 5 to provide additional information on how the
Code fits in with the annual review of governance arrangements.
 Section 1 outlines the actions and behaviours that demonstrate good governance
as set out in the National Framework.  Changes here relate to the alignment of
the principles contained in the Code with the Council’s values.
 Section 2 provides links to the policies, procedures and other documentary
evidence that demonstrate the Council’s governance arrangements.  This section
has been updated with changes identified through the 2023/2024 corporate
governance self-assessment.   
6. Significant Governance Areas
6.1. Progress on the significant governance areas highlighted within the Annual
Governance Statement 2022/2023 is attached at Appendix 3. 
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7. Communication of the Code
7.1. The Good Governance Learn on Line course was reviewed in late 2019 and
republished in March 2020. 
7.2. The revised Code is published annually alongside other key governance documents
on the governance information pages on the Council’s website.   
8. Employee Implications
8.1. Officers will continue to attend the Good Governance Group and will commit time to
review and monitor governance and assurance arrangements. 
9. Financial Implications
9.1. There are no financial implications directly associated with this report. 
10. Climate Change, Sustainability and Environmental Implications
11.1. There are no implications for climate change, sustainability or the environment in terms
of the information contained within this report. 
11. Other Implications
11.1. There are no significant risk issues associated with this report. 
12. Equality Impact Assessment and Consultation Arrangements
12.1. All Resources, through senior officers, are involved in the progress, monitoring and
review of governance good arrangements and the development of the Annual
Governance Statement and Improvement Plan. 
12.2. This report does not introduce a new policy, function or strategy or recommend a
change to an existing policy, function or strategy and, therefore, no impact assessment
is required. 
Jackie Taylor
Executive Director (Finance and Corporate Resources) 
28 February 2024 
Link(s) to Council Values/Priorities/Outcomes
 All Council values/priorities/outcomes. 
Previous References
 Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee -  “Good Governance Statement 2022/2023 and Q4
Progress” - 27 June 2023 
List of Background Papers
 None 
Contact for Further Information
If you would like to inspect the background papers or want further information, please
contact:-
Iain Strachan, Head of Administration and Legal Services
Ext: 4516 (Tel: 01698 454658) 
Email: iain.strachan@southlanarkshire.gov.uk     
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Local Code of Corporate Governance 2022/2023                                                Appendix 1
Annual Compliance Assessment 
Principle A: Behaving with integrity, demonstrating strong commitment to ethical values, and
respecting the rule of law
Links to Council’s values:
• Accountable, effective, efficient, and transparent; Working with and respecting others
How we do this:
• The Council’s values and objectives provide clear direction to councillors and employees
and are embedded in all policies and processes.
• Standards of conduct and integrity were promoted through the national Code of Conduct for
Councillors and by the Standards and Procedures Advisory Forum.  This is supplemented
by role profiles which have a core accountability to maintain the highest standards of
conduct.  
• The employee Code of Conduct outlines standards of conduct and integrity.  All breaches
including reported cases of suspected unethical behaviour and non-compliance with the
law/policy were investigated through the employee disciplinary process and the
recommended actions taken. 
• Professional Codes of Conduct ensured that ethical standards were maintained, and all
breaches were investigated by the governing body.  
• To support integrity in decision making, the Council has a number of Committee procedural
documents including decision making protocols known as the Scheme of Delegation, terms
of reference documents, standing orders on procedures and contracts and financial
regulations. 
• To ensure openness and transparency agendas and Committee reports are published to the
council website at least five working days ahead of the scheduled meeting dates and any
minutes of decisions taken by the Chief Executive during any period when committee
meetings are suspended are publicised on the Council website. Committee meetings are
live streamed to the Council’s YouTube channel.  
• To ensure openness and transparency in decision making processes, all declarations of
interest made by councillors at meetings were recorded and made available online.  
• There are a range of policies such as the Counter Fraud, Bribery and Corruption Policy
Statement and Strategy, Fraud Response Plan, Whistleblowing for Third Parties and
Confidential Reporting procedures.  These continue to be updated to reflect best practice
and support a culture of ethical behaviour amongst employees and councillors.  
• Health and Safety compliance during 2022/2023 was assessed as being within the top rating
band of “good”.
• Legal Services maintained an overview of legislation and regulations and worked with
services to ensure compliance. 
Principle B: Ensuring openness and comprehensive stakeholder engagement
Links to Council’s values:
Accountable, effective, efficient, and transparent; Fair, open, and sustainable; Focused on
people and their needs; Working with and respecting others
How we do this:
• To ensure transparency and openness in decision making processes, all agendas, reports,
and decisions were published on the Council’s website and printed copies were available
for public inspection for all Committee and Forum meetings (except the Standards and
Procedures Advisory Forum).  From April 2021 all Committee meetings were live streamed
to the Council’s YouTube channel http://bit.ly/SL_Committees. From August 2021 all Forum
meetings have been live streamed.
• The Committee Management Information System allows members of the public to register
and be notified when Committee and forum papers are published.  The system also
facilitates the creation of online petitions to increase the potential reach of signatories.
3
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Local Code of Corporate Governance 2022/2023                                                Appendix 1
Annual Compliance Assessment 
• The work of the Council and key information from our partners is communicated regularly
using a range of communication channels.  The South Lanarkshire View pages on the
Council website provide a dedicated source of local information and news for communities. 
A variety of social media channels are used to communicate updates and share information.   
• A suite of dedicated Pandemic pages providing advice, help and public health information
were created and maintained on the council website. 
• A ‘Let’s Talk South Lanarkshire’ campaign has been established and was used to engage
local people in an initial discussion about their experiences of the pandemic and continues
to be used for ongoing dialogue with communities on both the Council and community
planning priorities.
• The Council’s Community Engagement Team continue their work to increase stakeholder
engagement and involvement in decision making processes through the continued
development of new Community Planning Partnership Neighbourhood Plans which are
aimed at improving outcomes and reducing inequalities. 
• The Community Planning Partnership published its first Community Participation and
Engagement Strategy 2020 to 2025 which is also available online in BSL and the Council
has produced an online course for employees to complement this. 
• A partnership Participation and Engagement Group has been established to ensure that
there is a consistent and co-ordinated approach to engaging with communities.
• The Council carried out circa 50 surveys and engagement activities with residents,
employees, and partners, and through the council’s Citizens Panel to inform policy and
service delivery.  Further information on our surveys is published on the Council’s website. 
• To ensure inclusivity and help shape service delivery, the Council co-ordinates regular
engagement with targeted groups of people such as young people, older people, people
with disabilities, unpaid carers, black and ethnic minorities, etc.  Groups considered items
such as the budget consultation, rent setting and performance reporting.  
• The Participation Requests and Community Asset Transfer processes support communities
to engage with the Council to improve local outcomes. 
• The Council’s performance Spotlights summarise what the council has achieved and the
Public Performance Reports provide a comprehensive overview of service
performance.  These, along with the council’s Benchmarking report demonstrate the
council’s commitment to continuous improvement and achieving Best Value; summarise
the progress that the council has made in meeting its priorities and how it is performing
locally and nationally.
• The Council’s Digital Inclusion Strategy 2020 to 2023 sets out the actions that the Council
is taking to assist those people who are unable to get online to access services digitally. 
The Council also leads on a partnership Digital Inclusion Group. 
• A comprehensive range of information on how the Council operates is available on the
website.  The Freedom of Information Publication Scheme ensures that key information
about how the council works is accessible to the public.  
Principle C: Defining outcomes in terms of sustainable, economic, social, and environmental
benefits 
Links to Council’s values:
Accountable, effective, efficient, and transparent; Fair, open, and sustainable; Focused on
people and their needs
How we do this:
• The Council has a Capital Strategy that has a long-term outlook on future capital investment
(up to 2027/2028).  This document is underpinned by a suite of Asset Management Plans
which are aligned with the council’s objectives and focus on creating an efficient, fit-for-
purpose and sustainable core estate that delivers best value in terms of investment, running
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Local Code of Corporate Governance 2022/2023                                                Appendix 1
Annual Compliance Assessment 
• The Council Plan 2022 to 2027 and Community Plan 2022 to 2032 have clearly defined
economic, social, and environmental outcomes to be delivered during the period.  
• A  Community Wealth Building Strategy setting out the Council’s ambitions in relation to
spending, workforce, land and property, finance and building the generative economy was
approved in March 2021. A Community Wealth Building Commission was  established to
oversee the implementation of the Strategy .A Community Wealth Building Progress Group
has been set up to ensure that timescales within the action plan are met.
• Annual Resource Plans which deliver the objectives of the Council Plan were reviewed and
updated.  These plans outline the outcomes and actions to be achieved within the year and
reference linkages with other key strategic plans of the Council and partnership plans.
• The Sustainable Development and Climate Change Strategy 2022-27 was approved by the
Council in June 2022 and which sets out the Council’s strategic vision ,themes and priorities
in terms of the Council, environment and communities for sustainable development and
climate change during the period was developed using the principles of the United Nation’s
Sustainable Development Goals and to reduce the council’s contribution to global warming.  
• The Council’s Climate Change and Sustainability Committee oversees the delivery of the
Sustainable Development and Climate Change Strategy 2022-2027, the council’s transition
to carbon neutrality and climate resilience.     
• The Council’s new Procurement Strategy 2023-28 which will be complemented by an annual
action plan, sets out how value for money, national and local priorities will be delivered.  It
also demonstrates how the council will deliver the wider social, economic, and
environmental aims of procurement as required by the sustainable procurement duty.  
• Sustainability principles are embedded in procurement processes and in recognition of the
importance of our suppliers in achieving the Council’s aim to become more sustainable.  
• Strategic Environmental Assessments (SEAs) were completed for all relevant council led
policies, plans and strategies developed during 2022/2023.
• The South Lanarkshire Local Development Plan 2 was adopted by the Council on 9 April
2021.  The spatial strategy of the plan is to encourage sustainable economic growth and
regeneration, a move towards a low carbon economy, protect the natural and historic
environment and mitigate against the impacts of climate change.
• A summary of the findings resulting from Equality Impact Assessments of the council’s key
decisions on service users, communities and businesses have been published on the
Council’s website.  
• Strategic decisions of the Council have been subject to a Fairer Scotland Impact
Assessment which considers how inequalities of outcome can be reduced. 
Principle D: Determining the interventions necessary to optimise the achievement of the
intended outcomes 
Links to Council’s values:
Accountable, effective, efficient, and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware, and improving;
Focused on people and their needs; Working with and respecting others
How we do this:
• There is a standard approach to identifying savings across the Council.  The Council’s
efficiency programme is overseen by the Senior Management Team.  Frameworks are in
place for holding discussions with key stakeholders.  Savings achievements are monitored
monthly and reported to the Senior Management Team quarterly.   
• The Financial Strategy which is aligned with the Council’s objectives was updated during
the year to reflect the latest internal and external influences.  This plan sets out the
assumptions in terms of commitments, grant funding and efficiency requirement and
demonstrates sound financial management and the ability to address projected funding
gaps.
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Local Code of Corporate Governance 2022/2023                                                Appendix 1
Annual Compliance Assessment 
• The annual budget setting consultations took place with members of the public, groups and
the Council’s partners in order to inform the budget process. The annual budget is open to
scrutiny and amendment by councillors until the approval of the final budget.  
• The Council’s Performance Management Framework has ensured that progress against
intended outcomes has been regularly reported to Management Teams; Committees; and
the Performance and Review Scrutiny Forum.  Decisions and actions to address
performance issues have been taken and monitored to ensure that they have been effective. 
• The Council has complied with its statutory and regulatory reporting requirements during the
year.  
• The Public Bodies (Joint Working Act) sets out those Adult Care Services that are delegated
to the Integration Joint Board (IJB) as set out in the South Lanarkshire Integration
Scheme.  These services continue to be operationally delivered by the council in line with
the strategic direction set out in the Strategic Commissioning Plan and annual IJB Directions.
• The Council considers the specification and achievement of community benefits, which
focus on the health, economic, social, and environmental wellbeing of the South Lanarkshire
area, when awarding contracts.
• To improve efficiency and effectiveness, the Council is the lead authority for a range of
collaborative projects and services delivered through the Clyde Valley Learning and
Development Group. 
Principle E: Developing the entity’s capacity, including the capability of its leadership and the
individuals within it
Links to Council’s values:
Accountable, effective, efficient, and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware, and improving;
Excellent employer; Focused on people and their needs; Working with and respecting others
How we do this:
• A Leadership Challenge Programme which is linked to succession planning has been
developed and rolled out during 2022/2023.
• Learning and Development programmes were revised and employees at all levels can now
access optional accredited management qualifications.
• Training requirements were identified and online learning and development opportunities
including webinars and e-briefings were developed and offered to all councillors.  
•  Feedback from the survey  on working from home/hybrid working, will be used to inform
future agile working arrangements.
• A range of policies and activities are in place to support the Health and Wellbeing of
employees including physical and mental health and these have been regularly
communicated.  Online wellbeing events were held in response to the new ways of working.
• The Council recognises that skilled and motivated employees are a key asset.  All
employees have an annual performance appraisal which links to the Council values and a
Personal Development Plan.  The council offers a range of training interventions to support
employee development. 
• The Council has a comprehensive and coordinated approach to workforce planning which
also supports succession planning.  Each Resource reviews their workforce plan and related
action plan to better understand workforce capacity issues, further challenges, and
opportunities to ensure that resources are in the right place, at the right time and people
have the right skills.  The Council-wide Workforce plan has been revised to consider the
workforce requirements as a result of the pandemic response.   
• Senior Managers have overseen the annual scrutiny of the Council’s assets through the
review of a suite of Asset Management Plans.  Service Asset Management Plans have been
developed in line with CIPFA guidance and these feed into the Corporate Asset
Management Plan which outlines priorities and provides an overview of how the Council has
performed in this area.   14

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Local Code of Corporate Governance 2022/2023                                                Appendix 1
Annual Compliance Assessment 
• The Council’s Scheme of Delegation, Financial Regulations, Standing Orders on Contracts
and Terms of Reference ensured that Committees, officers, and statutory officers were clear
on the decisions that could be made within their area of authority.  This is supplemented by
councillor’s role profiles which outline the key purpose, specific and core accountabilities for
each role.  
• The Council continues to work with a range of public sector, business, and academic
partners to improve outcomes for those living and working in South Lanarkshire.  Strategic
Partnerships include the Community Planning Partnership and the Glasgow City Region City
Deal.  
• Local Government Benchmarking Framework (LGBF) results continue to be reported to the
Performance Review and Scrutiny Forum, containing all LGBF indicators. As other reporting
arrangements mature, the scale of this report may be reduced and the strategic suite of
indicators aligned to Council Plan outcomes will feature in a new appendix to the Council
Plan Q4 report, giving an opportunity to assess the Council’s performance over time and
comparative performance in the context of the Council Plan priorities. 
• Further LGBF indicators will feature in the Council’s public performance reporting, both in
the Annual Performance Spotlights and in the PPR pages on the website. These are topic-
based and place the LGBF information in a richer context than is possible in the annual
LGBF report.  The results are analysed and an action plan developed which will be
monitored by the Senior Management Team.
• The Council takes a risk-based approach to self-assessment which is used to review and
redesign services with a focus on fundamental change.  Progress and the impact of
improvement activity was reported to the Senior Management Team and the Performance
and Review Scrutiny Forum.  
• The Council has a robust complaints process which is underpinned by national complaints
handling standards.  Complaints performance was regularly reported to Senior Management
and Committee and learning from complaints which is integral to this process is also
published on the Council’s website.  Complaint handling procedures have been updated in
line with national changes and communicated to all employees. 
Principle F: Managing risks and performance through robust internal control and strong
public financial management
Links to Council’s values:
Accountable, effective, efficient, and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware, and improving 
How we do this:
• The Council, in partnership with Trade Unions, ensured that safe systems of work were in
place through a robust risk assessment process, changes to working methods and supply
of personal protective equipment.  
• The Council has put in place comprehensive arrangements for identifying, evaluating, and
controlling significant risks which threaten the council’s ability to meet its objectives to deliver
services to the public.  There is also a robust process in place for compliance monitoring of
the Council’s Risk Management Strategy, Resource Risk Registers and Control Plans.  
• The annual end of year compliance statement evidenced that all Resources were compliant
with Risk Management Strategic requirements.
• The Council’s risk scoring matrix was revised as an outcome of the 2021/2022 annual review
of risks.
• The Council’s Internal Audit Service which complies with Public Sector Internal Audit
Standards completed a revised annual programme of risk-based audits with an objective of
providing an opinion on the adequacy and effectiveness of the Council’s risk management,
governance, and internal control arrangements.  Where improvements were required, action
plans were developed and monitored and where necessary follow-up audit work completed.
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Local Code of Corporate Governance 2022/2023                                                Appendix 1
Annual Compliance Assessment 
• In response to changes in working practices and the introduction of new systems, for
example to process pandemic grants, Internal Audit has advised on key internal controls
that should be maintained through the identification of alternative controls and has been
involved in the development of new systems.
• The Information Governance Board is satisfied that Resources have followed the
Information Governance operational arrangements to promote effective arrangements for
the safe collection, storage, use and sharing of data, including processes to safeguard
personal data. 
• Information security incidents have continued to be monitored and considered for notification
to the Information Commissioner’s Office.  Throughout the period, the Council’s Data
Protection Officer provided advice and assistance to Resources in relation to meeting their
obligations under UK General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR).
• The system of internal financial control is based upon the Financial Regulations which set
out the rules to ensure robust internal control over the council’s finances.  Control is
maintained through regular management information, management supervision and a
structure of delegation and accountability.  
• The cost of the pandemic on the council’s budgets has been closely monitored and regular
reports have been presented to the Senior Management Team and Committee.   
• External Audit of the Council’s accounts is robust and a “clean audit certificate” was issued
for 2022/2023.  
• Through a well-established Performance Management Framework, the council has clearly
defined processes in place for the identification, monitoring, and reporting of its objectives
to ensure continued effectiveness and the achievement of Best Value.  Progress is
monitored and reported regularly to both managers and councillors.  This includes areas of
under-performance and the related improvement actions.  
• Trustees of the South Lanarkshire Charitable and Educational Trusts received independent
legal training setting out their duties and responsibilities in ensuring that the trusts operate
in a manner designed to benefit communities. 
• The Executive Director of Finance and Corporate Resources is a member of the Council’s
Senior Management Team and as such, is integral in all major decisions taken by the
Council, and in material matters which are submitted to councillors for decision.  This
involvement fulfils the expectation of CIPFA in terms of the role of the Chief Financial Officer.
• The Council previously completed a self-assessment using the principles of the CIPFA     
Financial Management Code identifying 3 areas to be progressed.  Since then, the
2020/2021 annual budget consultation approach and a standard options appraisal process
continue to be embedded across the Council, while our existing financial management
controls and measures continue to provide comfort on the Council’s financial management
and resilience.  This includes the preparation of a medium term strategy presented to
members regularly as part of the annual budget process, providing members with the
information required to assist budget planning.     
Principle G: Fair, Open and Sustainable; Implementing good practices in transparency,
reporting, and audit to deliver effective accountability
Links to Council’s values:
Accountable, effective, efficient, and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware, and improving;
Working with and respecting others
How we do this:
• The Good Governance Group has completed the annual review of governance
arrangements at resource level and in line with the CIPFA/SOLACE Delivering Good
Governance Framework.  Governance improvement actions have also been identified and
are included in Resource/Service Action Plans.  Progress against actions including those
highlighted as significant governance areas for action will be reported to the Senior
Management Team and Committee.    16

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Local Code of Corporate Governance 2022/2023                                                Appendix 1
Annual Compliance Assessment 
• In the 2022/2023 annual audit report, the external auditor reported that the council had in
place appropriate arrangements to support good governance and accountability and  they
were of the view that governance arrangements remained effective in 2022/2023.
• All Directors completed their annual Statement of Assurance and relevant assurances have
been provided.    
• The Council prepares and publishes an Annual Governance Statement which is aligned with
national guidance and reflects on the adequacy and effectiveness of the Council’s
governance arrangements.  This is independently considered by External Audit and
published with the Annual Accounts and separately on a dedicated governance web page.
• The annual review of governance arrangements for the Council’s at Arm’s Length External
Organisation (ALEO) and key external service providers has not highlighted any compliance
issues.
• The annual review of the Local Code of Corporate Governance was completed, and the
revised Code was approved by Committee and re-published on the Council’s website.  
• all agendas, reports and decisions continue to be published (except those exempt under the
Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973) on the council’s website.   All Committee and Forum
meetings are livestreamed to the Council’s YouTube page http://bit.ly/SL_Committees.
• The Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee considered the adequacy and effectiveness of the
Council’s governance arrangements and internal control environment and approved the
Annual Governance Statement and Accounts.   
• Internal audit activity has continued to be reported to the Senior Management Team and to
the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee. 
• Internal Audit changed how their findings are presented to the Risk and Audit Scrutiny
Committee to improve scrutiny.
• Outcomes from external audit and inspection activity was reported to the appropriate
Committee and action plans were developed for implementation where required. 
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Appendix 2                                                                                                       
Local Code of Corporate Governance    
Introduction     
1. What is Corporate Governance?  
South Lanarkshire Council has set the framework for strong Corporate Governance by
having a clear vision which states that the council will:- 
“Improve the lives and prospects of everyone in South Lanarkshire” 
The function of good governance in the public sector is to ensure that organisations achieve
their intended outcomes while acting in the public interest at all times.  This means doing the
right things, in the right way, for the right people, at the right time, in an inclusive, open,
honest and accountable manner. 
2. Purpose  
This document sets out South Lanarkshire Council’s Local Code of Corporate Governance
which has been produced in accordance with the principles and requirements contained
within the framework established by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and 
Accountancy (CIPFA) and the Society of Local Authority Chief Executives (SOLACE) in the
publication, Delivering Good Governance in Local Government Framework (2016 Edition) 
(referred to as “The Framework” from here on).  It comprises of a framework of policies,
procedures, behaviours and values by which the council is controlled and governed.  It
shows how the council will continue to review the governance arrangements that are
currently in place and implement improvements where necessary. 
The Code is split into two sections:- 
• Section 1 outlines the actions and behaviours that demonstrate good governance as
set out in the framework; and   
• Section 2 provides links to the policies, procedures and other documentary evidence 
that demonstrate the council’s governance arrangements.   
These provide the structures and guidance that our councillors and employees need to
ensure effective governance across the council.   
3. Good Governance in the Public Sector (The Framework) 
The Framework defines the principles that should underpin the governance of each council
and provides a structure to help councils with their approach to governance.  Whatever
arrangements are in place, councils should test their governance structures and partnerships
against the principles contained in the Framework by:- 
• reviewing existing governance arrangements;  
• developing and maintaining an up-to-date local code of governance, including
arrangements for ensuring ongoing effectiveness; and  
3
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• reporting publicly on compliance with their own code on an annual basis and on how
they have monitored the effectiveness of their governance arrangements in the year
and on planned changes.    
To achieve good governance, each council should be able to demonstrate that its
governance structures comply with the principles contained in this Framework.  It should
therefore develop and maintain a local code of governance/governance arrangements
reflecting the principles set out.   
The diagram below illustrates the seven principles of good governance in the public sector
and how they relate to each other:- 
Further information regarding each of the above principles and the behaviours and actions
that demonstrate good governance in practice are detailed at Section 1. 
4. Monitoring and Review 
The council will monitor its governance arrangements for their effectiveness in practice and
will review them on a continuing basis to ensure that they are up to date.  For more
information on how we do this see the council’s Annual Governance Statement which can be
found on the governance information page on the council’s website.      
5. Compliance with the Code 
Compliance with the code will be assessed annually using the councils “Governance
Assurance Framework”.  This will be carried out by a governance working group which is
chaired by the council’s monitoring officer and comprises of senior officers from each of the
council’s five Resource departments.  The Internal Auditor also attends these meetings.  The
results of the assessment will be reported to the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee.  This will
incorporate recommendations for additions and/or improvements to the code to reflect any
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changes in the way in which the council does business or new legislation affecting the
council’s governance arrangements.   
Each year the council will publish an Annual Governance Statement.  The Leader of the
Council and the Chief Executive are required to produce this as part of the auditing of the
council’s annual accounts.  The document sets out the following:- 
• the scope of the council’s responsibility; 
• the purpose of the council and it’s governance framework; 
• how the council monitors and evaluates the effectiveness of its governance
arrangements;   
• key elements of the council’s governance framework.  This is the main part of the
document which sets out how the council has complied with the principles in this code
and provides assurance as to how they are met;   
• provides an opinion on the effectiveness of the council’s arrangements; and 
• provides details of improvements that have been delivered and are required moving
forward.   
In addition, the council’s Internal Audit team will also conduct an annual independent audit
reviewing the adequacy, effectiveness and extent of compliance with the code.   
6. Certification   
The council is committed to the seven principles of good corporate governance detailed
within the Framework and demonstrates this commitment through the development, adoption
and implementation of a Local Code of Corporate Governance. 
We hereby certify our commitment to this Code of Corporate Governance and will make sure
that the council continues to review, evaluate and develop the council’s governance
arrangements to ensure continuous improvement of the council’s systems. 
Joe Fagan
Leader of the Council 
Signature:                Date:       
Paul Manning
Chief Executive 
Signature:                Date:        
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Section 1 
Actions and behaviours that demonstrate good governance in practice 
Principle A: Behaving with integrity, demonstrating strong commitment to ethical values, and
respecting the rule of law 
What this means in practice:-  The council are accountable not only for how much they spend, but
also for how they use the resources under their stewardship.  This includes accountability for outputs,
both positive and negative, and for the outcomes they have achieved.  In addition, they have an
overarching responsibility to serve the public interest in adhering to the requirements of legislation
and government policies.  It is essential that, as a whole, they can demonstrate the appropriateness
of all their actions across all activities and have mechanisms in place to encourage and enforce
adherence to ethical values and to respect the rule of law. 
Links to council’s values: 
Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent; Working with and respecting others; Fair, open and
sustainable 
Sub principles:  South Lanarkshire Council is committed to:- 
A1: Behaving 
with integrity 
Ensuring members and officers behave with integrity and lead a culture where
acting in the public interest is visibly and consistently demonstrated thereby
protecting the reputation of the council. 
Ensuring members take the lead in establishing specific standard operating
principles or values for the council and its employees and that they are
communicated and understood.  These should build on the Seven Principles of
Public Life (The Nolan Principles). 
Leading by example and using the above standard operating principles or values
as a framework for decision making and other actions.   
Demonstrating, communicating and embedding the standard operating
principles or values through appropriate policies and processes which are
reviewed on a regular basis to ensure that they are operating effectively.   
A2: 
Demonstrating
strong
commitment to 
ethical values 
Seeking to establish, monitor and maintain the council’s ethical standards and
performance.   
Underpinning personal behaviour with ethical values and ensuring they
permeate all aspects of the council's culture and operation. 
Developing and maintaining robust policies and procedures which place
emphasis on agreed ethical values. 
Ensuring that external providers of services on behalf of the council are required
to act with integrity and in compliance with ethical standards expected by the
council. 
A3: Respecting
the rule of law 
Ensuring members and employees demonstrate a strong commitment to the
rule of the law as well as adhering to relevant laws and regulations. 
Creating the conditions to ensure that the statutory officers, other key post
holders, and members, are able to fulfil their responsibilities in accordance with
legislative and regulatory requirements. 
Striving to optimise the use of the full powers available for the benefit of citizens,
communities and other stakeholders. 
Dealing with breaches of legal and regulatory provisions effectively. 
Ensuring corruption and misuse of power are dealt with effectively. 
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Principle B: Ensuring openness and comprehensive stakeholder engagement 
What this means in practice:-  The council is run for the public good, organisations therefore
should ensure openness in their activities.  Clear, trusted channels of communication and
consultation should be used to engage effectively with all groups of stakeholders, such as
individual citizens and service users, as well as institutional stakeholders.  
Links to council’s values: 
Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent; Fair, open and sustainable; Focused on people
and their needs; Working with and respecting others 
Sub principles:  South Lanarkshire Council is committed to:- 
B1: Openness  Ensuring an open culture through demonstrating, documenting and
communicating the council’s commitment to openness. 
Making decisions that are open about actions, plans, resource use,
forecasts, outputs and outcomes.  The presumption is for openness.  If
that is not the case, a justification for the reasoning for keeping a
decision confidential should be provided. 
Providing clear reasoning and evidence for decisions in both public
records and explanations to stakeholders and being explicit about the
criteria, rationale and considerations used.  In due course, ensuring that
the impact and consequences of those decisions are clear. 
Using formal and informal consultation and engagement to determine
the most appropriate and effective interventions/courses of action. 
B2: Engaging
comprehensively
with institutional 
stakeholders 
Effectively engaging with institutional stakeholders to ensure that the
purpose, objectives and intended outcomes for each stakeholder
relationship are clear so that outcomes are achieved successfully and
sustainably. 
Developing formal and informal partnerships to allow for resources to
be used more efficiently and outcomes achieved more effectively. 
Ensuring that partnerships are based on: trust; a shared commitment to
change; a culture that promotes and accepts challenge among partners
and that the added value of partnership working is explicit. 
B3: Engaging with
individual citizens
and service users
effectively 
Establishing a clear policy on the types of issues that the council will
meaningfully consult with or involve individual citizens, service users
and other stakeholders to ensure that service (or other) provision is
contributing towards the achievement of intended outcomes. 
Ensuring that communication methods are effective and that members
and officers are clear about their roles with regard to community
engagement. 
Encouraging, collecting and evaluating the views and experiences of
communities, citizens, service users and organisations of different
backgrounds including reference to future needs. 
Implementing effective feedback mechanisms in order to demonstrate
how views have been taken into account. 
Balancing feedback from more active stakeholder groups with other
stakeholder groups to ensure inclusivity. 
Taking account of the impact of decisions on future generations of tax
payers and service users. 
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Principle C: Defining outcomes in terms of sustainable economic, social, and
environmental benefits 
What this means in practice:-  The long-term nature and impact of many of the council’s 
responsibilities mean that it should define and plan outcomes and that these should be
sustainable.  Decisions should further the council’s purpose, contribute to intended benefits and
outcomes, and remain within the limits of authority and resources.  Input from all groups of
stakeholders, including citizens, service users, and institutional stakeholders, is vital to the
success of this process and in balancing competing demands when determining priorities for the
finite resources available. 
Links to council’s values: 
Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent; Fair, open and sustainable; Focused on people
and their needs; Ambitious, self-aware and improving 
Sub principles:  South Lanarkshire Council is committed to:- 
C1: Defining 
Outcomes 
Having a clear vision which is an agreed formal statement of the council's
purpose and intended outcomes containing appropriate performance
indicators, which provide the basis for the council’s overall strategy, planning
and other decisions. 
Specifying the intended impact on, or changes for, stakeholders including
citizens and service users.  It could be immediately or over the course of a
year or longer. 
Delivering defined outcomes on a sustainable basis within the resources that
will be available. 
Identifying and managing risks to the achievement of outcomes. 
Managing service users' expectations effectively with regard to determining
priorities and making the best use of the resources available. 
C2: Sustainable
economic,
social and
environmental
benefits 
Considering and balancing the combined economic, social and environmental
impact of policies and plans when taking decisions about service provision.   
Taking a longer-term view with regard to decision making, taking account of
risk and acting transparently where there are potential conflicts between the
council's intended outcomes and short-term factors such as the political
cycle or financial constraints. 
Determining the wider public interest associated with balancing conflicting
interests between achieving the various economic, social and environmental
benefits, through consultation where possible, in order to ensure appropriate
trade-offs.   
Ensuring fair access to services. 
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Principle D: Determining the interventions necessary to optimise the achievement of the
intended outcomes 
What this means in practice:-  The council achieves its intended outcomes by providing a mixture of
legal, regulatory, and practical interventions (courses of action).  Determining the right mix of these
courses of action is a critically important strategic choice that the council has to make to ensure
intended outcomes are achieved.  They need robust decision-making mechanisms to ensure that their
defined outcomes can be achieved in a way that provides the best trade-off between the various
types of resource inputs while still enabling effective and efficient operations.  Decisions made need
to be reviewed frequently to ensure that achievement of outcomes is optimised. 
Links to council’s values: 
Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware and improving; Focused on
people and their needs; Working with and respecting others 
Sub principles:  South Lanarkshire Council is committed to:- 
D1: Determining
interventions 
Ensuring decision makers receive objective and rigorous analysis of a variety
of options indicating how intended outcomes would be achieved and
associated risks.  Therefore ensuring best value is achieved however services
are provided. 
Considering feedback from citizens and service users when making decisions
about service improvements or where services are no longer required in order
to prioritise competing demands within limited resources available including
people, skills, land and assets and bearing in mind future impacts. 
D2: Planning 
interventions 
Establishing and implementing robust planning and control cycles that cover
strategic and operational plans, priorities and targets. 
Engaging with internal and external stakeholders in determining how services
and other courses of action should be planned and delivered. 
Considering and monitoring risks facing each partner when working
collaboratively, including shared risks. 
Ensuring arrangements are flexible and agile so that the mechanisms for
delivering goods and services can be adapted to changing circumstances. 
Establishing appropriate key performance indicators (KPIs) as part of the
planning process in order to identify how the performance of services and
projects is to be measured. 
Ensuring capacity exists to generate the information required to review
service quality regularly.   
Preparing budgets in accordance with objectives, strategies and the medium
term financial plan. 
Informing medium and long-term resource planning by drawing up realistic
estimates of revenue and capital expenditure aimed at developing a
sustainable funding strategy. 
D3: Optimising
achievement of
intended outcomes 
Ensuring the medium term financial strategy integrates and balances service
priorities, affordability and other resource constraints. 
Ensuring the budgeting process is all-inclusive, taking into account the full
cost of operations over the medium and longer term. 
Ensuring the medium-term financial strategy sets the context for ongoing
decisions on significant delivery issues or responses to changes in the
external environment that may arise during the budgetary period in order for
outcomes to be achieved while optimising resource usage. 
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Ensuring the achievement of ‘social value' through service planning and
commissioning. 
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Principle E: Developing the entity’s capacity, including the capability of its leadership and the
individuals within it 
What this means in practice:-  The council needs appropriate structures and leadership, as well as
people with the right skills, appropriate qualifications and mindset, to operate efficiently and effectively
and achieve intended outcomes within the specified periods.  The council must ensure that it has both
the capacity to fulfil its own mandate and to make certain that there are policies in place to guarantee
that its management has the operational capacity for the organisation as a whole.  Because both
individuals and the environment in which an organisation operates will change over time, there will be
a continuous need to develop its capacity as well as the skills and experience of individual staff
members.  Leadership is strengthened by the participation of people with many different types of
backgrounds, reflecting the structure and diversity of communities. 
Links to council’s values: 
Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware and improving; Excellent
employer; Focused on people and their needs; Working with and respecting others 
Sub principles:  South Lanarkshire Council is committed to:- 
E1: Developing the
entity’s capacity 
Reviewing operations, performance and use of assets on a regular basis
to ensure their continuing effectiveness. 
Improving resource use through appropriate application of techniques
such as benchmarking and other options in order to determine how
resources are allocated so that defined outcomes are achieved effectively
and efficiently. 
Recognising the benefits of partnerships and collaborative working where
added value can be achieved. 
Developing and maintaining an effective workforce plan to enhance the
strategic allocation of resources. 
E2: Developing the
capability of the entity's
leadership and other
individuals 
Developing protocols to ensure that elected and appointed leaders
negotiate with each other regarding their respective roles early on in the
relationship and that a shared understanding of roles and objectives is
maintained. 
Publishing a statement that specifies the types of decisions that are
delegated and those reserved for the collective decision making of the
governing body. 
Ensuring the leader and the chief executive have clearly defined and
distinctive leadership roles within a structure whereby the chief executive
leads in implementing strategy and managing the delivery of services and
other outputs set by members and each provides a check and a balance
for each other's authority. 
Developing the capabilities of members and senior management to
achieve effective leadership and to enable the council to respond
successfully to changing legal and policy demands as well as economic,
political and environmental changes and risks by:  
• Ensuring members and employees have access to appropriate
induction tailored to their role and that ongoing training and 
development matching individual and council requirements is available
and encouraged; 
• Ensuring members and officers have the appropriate skills, knowledge,
resources and support to fulfil their roles and responsibilities and
ensuring that they are able to update their knowledge on a continuing
basis; and 
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• Ensuring personal, organisational and system-wide development
through shared learning, including lessons learnt from governance
weaknesses both internal and external. 
Principle E: Developing the entity’s capacity, including the capability of its leadership and the
individuals within it (continued) 
Links to council’s values: 
Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware and improving; Excellent
employer; Focused on people and their needs; Working with and respecting others 
Sub principles:  South Lanarkshire Council is committed to:- 
E2: Developing the
capability of the entity's
leadership and other
individuals (continued) 
Ensuring that there are structures in place to encourage public
participation. 
Taking steps to consider the leadership's own effectiveness and ensuring
leaders are open to constructive feedback from peer review and
inspections. 
Holding staff to account through regular performance reviews which take
account of training or development needs. 
Ensuring arrangements are in place to maintain the health and wellbeing
of the workforce and support individuals in maintaining their own physical
and mental wellbeing. 
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Principle F: Managing risks and performance through robust internal control and strong public
financial management 
What this means in practice:- The council needs to ensure that the organisations and governance
structures that it oversees have implemented, and can sustain, an effective performance management
system that facilitates effective and efficient delivery of planned services.  Risk management and
internal control are important and integral parts of a performance management system and are crucial
to the achievement of outcomes.  Risk should be considered and addressed as part of all decision
making activities.  A strong system of financial management is essential for the implementation of
policies and the achievement of intended outcomes, as it will enforce financial discipline, strategic
allocation of resources, efficient service delivery and accountability.  It is also essential that a culture
and structure for scrutiny are in place as a key part of accountable decision making, policy making
and review.  A positive working culture that accepts, promotes and encourages constructive challenge
is critical to successful scrutiny and successful delivery.  Importantly, this culture does not happen
automatically, it requires repeated public commitment from those in authority. 
Links to council’s values: 
Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware and improving  
Sub principles:  South Lanarkshire is committed to:- 
F1: Managing risk  Recognising that risk management is an integral part of all activities and must
be considered in all aspects of decision making. 
Implementing robust and integrated risk management arrangements and
ensuring that they are working effectively.   
Ensuring that responsibilities for managing individual risks are clearly
allocated. 
F2: Managing
performance 
Monitoring service delivery effectively including planning, specification,
execution and independent post-implementation review.   
Making decisions based on relevant, clear objective analysis and advice
pointing out the implications and risks inherent in the council's financial, social
and environmental position and outlook.   
Ensuring an effective scrutiny or oversight function is in place which provides
constructive challenge and debate on policies and objectives before, during
and after decisions are made thereby enhancing the council’s performance
and that of any organisation for which it is responsible.  (Or, for a Committee
system - Encouraging effective and constructive challenge and debate on
policies and objectives to support balanced and effective decision making).   
Providing members and senior management with regular reports on service
delivery plans and on progress towards outcome achievement.   
Ensuring there is consistency between specification stages (such as budgets)
and post-implementation reporting (e.g. financial statements).   
F3: Robust internal
control 
Aligning the risk management strategy and policies on internal control with
achieving objectives.   
Evaluating and monitoring risk management and internal control on a regular
basis. 
Ensuring effective counter fraud and anti-corruption arrangements are in place.  
Ensuring additional assurance on the overall adequacy and effectiveness of the
framework of governance, risk management and control is provided by the
internal auditor. 
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Principle F: Managing risks and performance through robust internal control and strong public
financial management (continued) 
Links to council’s values: 
Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware and improving  
Sub principles:  South Lanarkshire is committed to:- 
F3: Robust internal
control (continued) 
Ensuring an audit Committee or equivalent group/function, which is
independent of the executive and accountable to the governing body;  
• provides a further source of effective assurance regarding arrangements for
managing risk and maintaining an effective control environment; and 
• that its recommendations are listened to and acted upon. 
F4: Managing data  Ensuring effective arrangements are in place for the safe collection, storage,
use and sharing of data, including processes to safeguard personal data. 
Ensuring effective arrangements are in place and operating effectively when
sharing data with other bodies. 
Reviewing and auditing regularly the quality and accuracy of data used in
decision making and performance monitoring. 
F5: Strong public 
financial 
management 
Ensuring financial management supports both long-term achievement of
outcomes and short-term financial and operational performance. 
Ensuring well-developed financial management is integrated at all levels of
planning and control, including management of financial risks and controls. 
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Principle G: Implementing good practices in transparency, reporting, and audit to deliver
effective accountability 
What this means in practice:-  Accountability is about ensuring that those making decisions and
delivering services are answerable for them.  Effective accountability is concerned not only with
reporting on actions completed, but also ensuring that stakeholders are able to understand and
respond as the council plans and carries out its activities in a transparent manner. Both external and
internal audit contribute to effective accountability. 
Links to council’s values: 
Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent; Ambitious, self-aware and improving; Working with
and respecting others; Fair, open and sustainable 
Sub principles:  South Lanarkshire Council is committed to:- 
G1: Implementing
good practice in
transparency 
Writing and communicating reports for the public and other stakeholders in
a fair, balanced and understandable style appropriate to the intended
audience and ensuring that they are easy to access and interrogate. 
Striking a balance between providing the right amount of information to
satisfy transparency demands and enhance public scrutiny while not being
too onerous to provide and for users to understand. 
G2: Implementing
good practices in
reporting 
Reporting at least annually on performance, value for money and
stewardship of resources to stakeholders in a timely and understandable
way. 
Ensuring members and senior management own the results reported. 
Ensuring robust arrangements for assessing the extent to which the
principles contained in this Framework have been applied and publishing
the results on this assessment, including an action plan for improvement
and evidence to demonstrate good governance (the annual governance
statement). 
Ensuring that this Framework is applied to jointly managed or shared
service organisations as appropriate. 
Ensuring the performance information that accompanies the financial
statements is prepared on a consistent and timely basis and the
statements allow for comparison with other, similar organisations. 
G3: Assurance and 
effective
accountability 
Ensuring that recommendations for corrective action made by external audit
are acted upon. 
Ensuring an effective internal audit service with direct access to members is
in place, providing assurance with regard to governance arrangements and
that recommendations are acted upon. 
Welcoming peer challenge, reviews and inspections from regulatory bodies
and implementing recommendations. 
Gaining assurance on risks associated with delivering services through
third parties and that this is evidenced in the annual governance statement. 
Ensuring that when working in partnership, arrangements for accountability
are clear and that the need for wider public accountability has been
recognised and met. 
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Section 2 Policies, Procedures and other documentary evidence 
Evidence that the council complies with the
requirements of the framework (see Section 1) 
(Link provided where available) 
Core Principles 
A  B  C  D  E  F  G 
Annual Accounts               
Annual Performance Spotlights                 
Annual Resource budget strategy meeting               
Fraud management plan and procedures               
Asset Management               
Audit Scotland monitoring and reporting process               
Behaviours Framework/Performance Appraisal               
Budget Consultations and Savings Plans               
Business Continuity Plans/Recovery Plans               
CEO/Political leaders meetings                
Codes of Conduct (Link to Councillors Code)               
Committee Management Procedural Documents               
Communication plans and strategies                
Community Engagement and Participation Strategy 
Community Engagement Partnership Group 
Community Engagement Team 
Participation Requests 
Community Asset Transfer 
           
Community Planning Partnership Plans Community
Plan Annual Report             
Complaints Handling; You said, we did               
Consultation Database                
Corporate Management Team, Committees and Forums                
Council Plan – Connect                  
Devolved school management scheme 2022        
Digital Communications                
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Empower Self-Assessment process                
Equality Impact Assessments/Equal Opportunities Policy               
Fairer Scotland Duty Impact Assessments       
Financial Management               
Evidence that the council complies with the
requirements of the framework (see Section 1) 
(Link provided where available) 
Core Principles 
A  B  C  D  E  F  G 
Financial Regulations               
Freedom of Information Act Publication Scheme (How
the council works)             
Governance Arrangements 
Register of Partnerships             
Induction process/programme                
Information Governance 
Data Protection 
Privacy Impact Assessment 
             
Internal Audit Plan                  
Information  Security Policy       
Investors in People Award               
Learning and Development Programmes                
Local Code of Corporate Governance               
Local Government Benchmarking Framework                
Media and Public Relations               
Members Role profiles                
Monitoring Officer provisions                
Multi-member ward protocol               
Neighbourhood Planning               
Officer job description/specifications                
Participatory Budgeting               
Partnerships: Glasgow Region City Deal/Clyde Valley               
People’s Panel                
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Performance Management                
Personnel strategies, policies and procedures               
Health and social care - Planning with People        
Procurement                
Public Performance Reports               
Records Management Plan     
Records Management Policy        
Register of gifts and hospitality/Register of Interests               
Evidence that the council complies with the
requirements of the framework (see Section 1) 
(Link provided where available) 
Core Principles  
A  B  C  D  E  F  G 
Resource Contingency Plans                
Resource Plans / Health and Social Care Strategic
Commissioning Plan           
Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee                 
Risk Management               
Scheme of Delegation               
Scrutiny Forums                
Service Review Framework                
Standards and Procedures Advisory Forum               
Standing Orders on Procedures / Standing Orders on 
Contracts               
Statutory guidance                
Strategic Environmental Assessments               
Strategies and Policies               
Terms of Reference, the council, Committees and
associated forums               
Whistle blowing policies (link to Third Parties)               
Workforce planning                
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2022/2023 Annual Governance Statement 
Significant Governance Areas Q2 Update          Appendix 3 
No. Areas identified in 
2022/2023
Actions  Lead
Officer
Quarter 2
Progress
1 Cyber Resilience 
Compliance with
legislative and
regulatory policy
A programme of actions to maintain
cyber security and resilience in
2023/2024 will include:
• Refresh/retiral of legacy systems,
network equipment and end user
devices (mobile phones, PCs)
• Programme of security patching of
all systems
• Compliance with PSN and Cyber
Essentials schemes
• Incident response 
• Officer training and awareness
(e.g., phishing)
• Data security reviews as part of
new system installation
• Security monitoring                
Executive
Director
(Finance
and
Corporate
Resources)
Programme of activities continues including:
Daily messaging focused on Scottish Cyber
Week published on Intranet.
Annual PSN IT Health Check completed
successfully, and results submitted for
assessment.
Developing relationship with Scottish Local
Government Digital Office Chief Information
Security Officer.
Engagement with key technology
procurements to ensure appropriate
Information Security standards applied.
Enhanced programme of security patching to
provide greater depth by covering additional
applications. 
2  Financial Challenges
Exceptional increase in
costs, reduction in
council funding, resulting
The Council faces a challenging situation
in the medium to long-term because of
reduced funding in real terms, rising
costs and an increase in demand.   In
addition there are exceptional increases
Executive
Director
(Finance
and
The Budget Strategy was updated and
presented to the Executive Committee in
June 2023 and a Budget Sounding Board
and latterly a Budget Working Group with
cross party membership was formed to allow
3
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No. Areas identified in 
2022/2023
Actions  Lead
Officer
Quarter 2
Progress
in difficulties maintaining
front line services
in costs being experienced resulting in
significant budget gaps that will require to 
be managed.
The Council has developed a long-term
strategy which identifies budget
pressures, future risks and uncertainties,
and projects budget gaps to 2028/2029. 
The Budget Strategy for 2023/2024 will
be updated and presented to councillors
during 2023/2024.
Corporate
Resources)
advance preparations for the Council Budget
Setting in 2024/2025. Regular updates were
provided to Members throughout 2023 and
early 2024 and budgets approved on 21
February for 2024/2025 for Council General
Fund, HRA revenue, and for the coming
years capital programmes. 
3 Integrated Joint Board
– Health and Social
Care
The need for the Council
to deliver the objectives
set out in the Integrated
Joint Board (IJB)
Strategic
Commissioning Plan
2022-2025 
The current strategic direction set out and
approved by the IJB is detailed within the
Strategic Commissioning Plan.  The
council and NHS Board are required to
deploy their resources in line with this
strategic direction.
The IJB issues Directions that set out the
key actions to be delivered by the council
during the year 2023/2024 and these
Directions were agreed by the IJB at a
special budget meeting in March 2023.  
The council will provide progress updates
against Directions for which it is the lead
organisation. 
Director,
Health and
Social Care,
South
Lanarkshire
Health, and
Social Care
Partnership
Alongside partners in the HSCP, HTR will
continue to lead on the implementation of the
2 Directions developed as part of the
Strategic Commissioning Plan 2022-2025: 
• Direct NHS Lanarkshire to deliver routine
enquiry across all services, including
visiting outreach, GP services and A&E to
identify housing issues and requirements 
• Direct NHS Lanarkshire and South
Lanarkshire Council to prioritise access to
general medical and universal health
screening services for homeless people,
including those currently engaged with the
Housing First model.
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No. Areas identified in 
2022/2023
Actions  Lead
Officer
Quarter 2
Progress 
The Strategic Commissioning Plan 2022 –
2025 was approved by the IJB on 29 March
2022.  The IJB reviewed its directions which
were issued in March 2023 to NHS
Lanarkshire and South Lanarkshire Council
on 28 March 2023, which were approved. 
The IJB continues to review and monitor the
progress against directions.  
The Social Work Resource Plan also reflects
the statutory relationship between the IJB
and the Council with respect to adult and
older people’s social care. Those elements
of the Resource Plan are a response to the
directions within the IJB’s Strategic
Commissioning Plan and a recognition that
the IJB has operational oversight for those
areas of delivery. 
4 Review of Community
Planning
Provide support to the
review of Community
Planning arrangements
Complete the of Community Planning
which focussed on several key areas
including structures, governance and
accountability arrangements. The Council
will provide resources to support the
Executive
Director
(Finance
and
Following a full review of Community Planning
structures and plans, on 22 March 2023 the
Community Planning Partnership Board
approved a new Thematic Board
structure.  On 6 September 2023, the board
approved its revised Governance
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No. Areas identified in 
2022/2023
Actions  Lead
Officer
Quarter 2
Progress
completion of the Review and work with
partners to progress changes 
Corporate
Resources)
Framework.  The final part of the review is to
develop a proposal for partnership working at
a locality level.  Work continues with the
Outcomes Leads Group to deliver on this.       
5 Community Wealth
Building 
Deliver the Community
Wealth Building (CWB)
Strategy 
The Community Wealth Building Strategy
which was approved in March 2021 will
bring fundamental changes to how the
Council delivers its services and works
with its partners and communities. In
August 2021 the Community Wealth
Building Commission approved an action
plan containing a range of actions to
progress the aspirations of the Strategy  
over a 3 to 5-year timeframe. A risk
register has been developed and
approved. Risk monitoring arrangements
are in place
An annual report highlighting progress
over the first year of the Strategy was
presented to the Commission on  28 
June 2022 for approval. 
Year 2 Actions identified in the approved
Action will be progressed in 2022/2023.
Executive
Director
(Finance
and
Corporate
Resources)
The work building on the CWB Strategy
continued throughout 2022 and 2023. The Q4
update on the 2022/2023 Action Plan was
approved by the Commission on 6 June 2023.
The Action Plan was then given a refresh,
following an annual review led by FCR with
input from other Resources, which was
approved on 5 September 2023. The 72
actions will be progressed throughout the
year and will be reported on at Q2 and Q4. In
addition, the Commission agreed on 7
February 2022 that CWB annual reports
should be produced to bring the work to a
wider, public audience. The most recent of
these was approved on 5 September 2023.
Risk monitoring remains in place and the
CWB risk register is presented annually. 
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No. Areas identified in 
2022/2023
Actions  Lead
Officer
Quarter 2
Progress
6 Sustainable
Development and
Climate Change
The Council acknowledges the serious
and immediate threat of climate change
and is committed to accelerating the pace
of action in response to the climate
emergency and in Scotland’s transition to
a net-zero and climate resilient society
and economy, however for the transition
to be truly just, it is essential at a national
level that sufficient funding is provided to
avoid an unacceptable burden being
placed on tenants and residents.  A
review of the council’s Sustainable
Development and Climate Change
Strategy (2017-2022) has commenced
and is scheduled to conclude during
2022; and a new Strategy for 2022-2027
was developed and presented to Council
in June 2022 for approval together with
the Council Plan and Community Plan.
An Action Plan is being developed
covering the 5-year period of the
Strategy. The Action Plan will be
reviewed annually with progress updates
being reported to the Climate Change
and Sustainability Committee on a 6
monthly basis.
Executive
Director
(Community
and
Enterprise
Resources)
The Sustainable Development and Climate
Change action plan continues to be
implemented.  Progress against these
actions is monitored using IMPROVe and
reported to the Climate Change and
Sustainability Committee at quarter two and
quarter four. The quarter two progress report
2023/2024, for the period 1 April 2023 to 30
September 2023, was presented at the
Climate Change and Sustainability
Committee on 28 February 2024.
Delivery of the Action Plan provides the main
focus for SLC’s sustainable development
activity. 
Annual review to commence during
2024/2025. Contribute to annual review,
including housing actions/measures.
The 2025 and 2032 EESSH performance
reporting Milestones have been suspended as
the Scottish Government are reviewing the
EESSH2 standards to strengthen and realign the
standard with the target for net zero heat in
houses from 2045.
Scottish Government opened consultation on 28
November on their proposals for Social Housing
Net Zero Standard (SHNZS) in Scotland. The
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No. Areas identified in 
2022/2023
Actions  Lead
Officer
Quarter 2
Progress
content was considered and responded to on 8
March. This will be brought to HTR Committee in
April 2024.
Key activities in the period:
• Preparation of Biodiversity Strategy 
• Preparation of Local Heat and Energy
Efficiency Strategy 
• Preparation of review of community
engagement activities 
7 Economic Strategy The new draft Economic Strategy 2022-
2027 has been developed and approved
by Council on 15 June 2022 as part of a
suite of documents accompanying the
draft Council Plan and Community Plan.
The vision within the Strategy is “to make
South Lanarkshire a flourishing, green,
dynamic and equitable place for
communities, visitors, businesses and
investors”.  The Strategy is framed
around the 3 themes of sustainable,
inclusive, economic development-
People, Place and Business.
Executive
Director
(Community
and
Enterprise
Resources)
Ongoing activity to support the work of the
Economic Strategy with next annual report
being presented to committee in April 2024. 
Key areas of activity include:
• Preparation of town centre
masterplans
• Development of inward investment
strategy
• Review of Business Gateway; and 
• Review of Lanarkshire Economic
Forum. 
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No. Areas identified in 
2022/2023
Actions  Lead
Officer
Quarter 2
Progress
Further online consultation on the
Strategy took place during July and
August. Progress on the delivery of the
Action Plan will be measured 6-monthly
with the results being reported annually
to the relevant committees.
The council will continue to lead on local
economic recovery for South Lanarkshire
businesses through promotion of local
economic support networks and
contribution to the pan-Lanarkshire
Economic Forum.
8 Recruitment and
Retention Challenges 
The labour market tightened and
employees have more mobility through
agile working which is not necessarily
tied to a geographical location. In addition
some older workers have reassessed
priorities and taken up an option for
partial or full retiral earlier than they
would have done previously. 
As a result there are a number of skills in
short supply nationally and this is putting
pressure on local government
services.  Examples of this include HGV
drivers, procurement and Social
Care.  The impact on Senior Manager
Chief
Executive
and all 
Directors
A Social Work workforce plan 2022–2025
and a Lanarkshire Health and Social Care
Integrated Workforce plan 2022-2025 have
been developed. They include actions in
respect of updated recruitment practices,
career pathways, progression, succession
planning, and staff wellbeing supports. A
Lanarkshire Care Academy has been
established to create a pipeline into health
and social care. 
The service is currently undertaking a review
of its locality model with a view to mitigating
some of the challenges and risks with
regards recruitment and retention of staff. 
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No. Areas identified in 
2022/2023
Actions  Lead
Officer
Quarter 2
Progress
recruitment and retention is also clear
and turnover at this level is closely
monitored
South Lanarkshire Council has
experienced these issues and is taking
the following actions:-
• Workforce Plans were refreshed to
reflect the changed environment
by 30 June 2022. The updated
plans were reported to the relevant
Resource Committees in
September and October 2022.
• A grow your own approach is
being used in key areas (recruited
graduates in Procurement)
• Increasing social media
recruitment and use of job fairs
• Employability routes are being
defined for skills shortage areas
(e.g. Social care)
• Enhanced employee support
arrangements are in place but also
being reviewed for development 
Links to higher education through research
and development have been mutually
beneficial for the Health and Social Care
Partnership and further education sector. 
This will continue to be explored. 
The Health and Care (Staffing) (Scotland)
Act 2019 will come into effect on 1 April
2024.  The Act will place duties or
obligations on organisations such as health
boards, local authorities and integration
authorities to provide assurance that
services have appropriate levels of staffing
and skill mix.  Investment continues to be
prioritised on key areas of statutory services
while redesign options are considered to
maximise the use of available resources.  
In the annual census Education Resources
complied with and met the target for teacher
numbers in September 2023.  Noting this
continues be a top risk for Education
Resources going forward 
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Report
Agenda Item 
Report to: Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee 
Date of Meeting: 26 March 2024 
Report by: Executive Director (Finance and Corporate Resources) 
Subject: 2024/2025 Internal Audit Plan 
1. Purpose of Report
1.1. The purpose of the report is to:-
[purpose]
 seek approval of the proposed Internal Audit Plan for 2024/2025 
[1purpose]
2. Recommendation(s)
2.1. The Committee is asked to approve the following recommendation(s):- 
(1) that the proposed Internal Audit Plan for 2024/2025, as detailed in Appendix 3
to the report, be approved; and
(2) that it be noted that a detailed, strategic 3-year plan be presented after the first
quarter of 2024/2025 in relation to proposed audit areas across all Fusion
functions for 2024/2025 and, indicatively, through to 2026/2027.
1) [1recs]
3. Background
3.1. Internal Audit within South Lanarkshire Council forms part of the Council’s wider
governance framework and output from the function is the delivery of a planned
programme of internal audit assignments.  Each assignment is formally reported to the
Council’s Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee (RASC) and an audit opinion expressed
based on the level of assurance that testing has provided.  The definitions of the
various levels of assurance that are expressed within an audit report are included at
Appendix 1.  These assurances, in turn, inform an overall audit opinion of the
adequacy and effectiveness of the Council’s framework of governance, risk
management and control arrangements that is reported annually to the Committee and
captured within the Council’s Governance Statement that forms part of the Annual
Accounts. 
4. Internal Audit Plan 2024/2025 
Internal Audit Charter and Public Sector Internal Audit Standards 
4.1. The function operates within the context of an Internal Audit Charter (see Appendix 2)
and a set of internal audit standards known as the Public Sector Internal Audit
Standards (PSIAS). The Council’s Internal Audit function’s compliance with PSIAS
was externally assessed in 2022/2023 and the outcome of this review reported to the
Committee in October 2023.  A few areas of improvement were highlighted and an
update on progress with addressing these actions will be included within the
2023/2024 Internal Audit Annual Report presented to the Committee in June 2024. 
Two of the actions, however, are relevant to the audit planning process and an earlier
update is provided below in respect of these:- 
4
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 The relationship between the Chief Internal Auditor and the Monitoring Officer is
clarified in the next update to the Internal Audit Charter
✓ Internal Audit Charter updated (see section on Escalation)   
 Audit Activities should be prioritised as part of the South Lanarkshire Annual Audit
Plan
✓ Audit activities prioritised (detail now provided in Appendix 3 with priority
assignments graded as ‘H’ – High) 
4.2. New Internal Audit Standards will be effective from January 2025 with PSIAS currently
being updated to reflect these new standards within a UK public sector context.  It is
anticipated that any subsequent changes to the UK’s PSIAS, and their implementation,
will be subject to consultation and appropriate transitional arrangements.  At this point
in time, compliance with the Standards continues to be an annual self-assessment
exercise (with a periodic independent external inspection) and an annual statement or
report on the function’s level of compliance.   
4.3. PSIAS require a specific risk-based approach to be taken when preparing audit plans
and all planning requirements within the Standards have been applied in preparation
of the 2024/2025 Internal Audit Plan.  The risks assessment matrix utilised when
evaluating each audit ‘idea’ is set out in the matrix attached at Appendix 4. 
Capacity Planning
4.4. At the outset of the planning process each year, capacity to deliver the Audit Plan
needs to be determined.  Capacity in 2024/2025 has been adjusted to remove the time
required to deliver audit plans for the function’s 4 external clients1 and for estimated
planned and unplanned leave during the year.  This process determined that 1,145
days are available to deliver the Council’s audit plan in 2024/2025. 
Planning Themes
4.5. The work of the function contributes towards the priorities and values set out within
the Council Plan by committing resources to support corporate activity and delivering
a core, rolling programme of work that assesses the extent to which financial,
operational and reputational risks are mitigated by a series of effective internal
controls.  This is presented as a balanced plan that complies with PSIAS in terms of
its methodology and approach, maximises the resources and skills available within the
Council and delivers a programme of work that informs the annual audit opinion.  Key
themes of the Plan are set out in the diagram below:- 
1 South Lanarkshire Leisure and Culture, Lanarkshire Valuation Joint Board, SEEMIS and
South Lanarkshire Health and Social Care  44

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Content of the Plan
4.6. In 2024/2025, the audit plan recognises the need to commit time to Fusion, a
significant new human resources and financial accounting system that will be
implemented by South Lanarkshire Council in this year.  This new IT system will bring
fundamental changes to the Council’s business processes and, with this will come, a
suite of new, embedded system controls.  At the start of the financial year there will
still be a requirement to input to the testing of costing and reconciliation solutions as
well as to provide advice and guidance around changes in internal controls relating to
new automated processes and workflows.  Once complete, this will allow a programme
of audit work to be developed that will span a 3-year period.  At the point of drafting
the Plan, estimates have been made of the commitments required across all aspects
of implementation and testing, but this requires further refinement as the Council move
towards go live and into the early post go live period.  In the medium term, the Council
will also implement new social care and housing IT systems and audit work across all
of these core systems will form an element of the Audit Plan in the next 3 to 5 years. 
4.7. These commitments must be balanced with the delivery of routine corporate activities
and a programme of audits that deliver the function’s core objectives as set out in the
Internal Audit Charter. 
4.8. Over-arching all of this are fundamental changes as to how internal audits are being
delivered and there is a growing need to develop skill sets within the Council’s own
internal audit function to make best use of opportunities around the emerging use of
data analytics to interrogate systems and controls.  This ‘data analytic’ approach uses
data extracted from operational and financial systems and analyses to identify trends
and patterns, be it historical, real-time, or predictive.  The real benefit to Resources is
that this provides management information that can be filtered through a series of risk
indicators highlighting areas where internal controls are not working as intended or,
potentially, where fraud is occurring.  From an audit perspective, this tool provides
assurance across a wider data set and limits testing to targeted areas.  Time has been
included in the 2024/2025 Plan to prepare a strategy, develop skills within the team
and to establish how outputs from major, new Council systems can be used to refine
the data analytical approach of Internal Audit in the future. 
4.9. Reflecting all these considerations, a Plan has been drafted and is attached at
Appendix 3.  As required by PSIAS, each of these audits will be conducted in
accordance with the revised PSIAS and within the context of the Internal Audit Charter.   
4.10. The Plan sets out the name of the proposed assignment, the lead Resource and a
brief outline scope for each proposed assignment. Objectives and scopes will be
refined by auditors prior to the commencement of work and once a full risk analysis
has been completed and key controls identified.  Clients will be involved in this initial
risk and control assessment and will be consulted prior to the preparation of the audit
remit for each assignment. 
4.11. To provide further context for this work, assignments have been linked to the Council
Plan’s priorities and, where relevant, the top risks as set out in the Corporate Risk
Register.  Assignments related to corporate tasks do not have a link to the Council’s
top risk register. 
4.12. Progress against the audit strategy will be monitored and reported to the Committee
as part of regular monitoring reports that are presented at each meeting.  Delivery of
the strategy will be evidenced by the completion of the 2024/2025 Internal Audit Plan.
The risk of significant subsequent changes to the Plan, arising from a change in the
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Council’s priorities or risks, are managed through a level of contingency time that
continues to be built in to provide flexibility throughout the year.  Key performance
indicators will be reported to the Committee within routine activity reports and the
annual assurance report. 
4.13. The Committee is asked to approve the 2024/2025 Internal Audit Plan attached at
Appendix 3. 
5. Employee Implications
5.1. There are 1,287 audit days calculated as being available in 2024/2025 (inclusive of
days to deliver an internal audit service to external clients).  Year on year comparisons
of the number of days available are difficult due to in year variations linked to periods
of planned leave, secondments and personnel changes.  All known factors have been
reflected in capacity planning.  The underlying assumptions will be reviewed
throughout the year and any significant changes to the Plan will be re-presented to the
Committee. 
6. Financial Implications
6.1. Capacity planning has been based on available budget.  This is considered to provide
sufficient resources to deliver the Audit Plan. 
7. Other Implications
7.1. To mitigate against the risk of non-delivery of the Plan, the progress of every
assignment is monitored using the Council’s risk management software, Figtree.  Audit
performance requires co-operation from Services and delivery of the Plan is
dependent on assignments being completed within reasonable timeframes. 
8. Climate Change, Sustainability and Environmental Implications
8.1 There are no implications for climate change, sustainability or the environment in terms
of the information contained in this report. 
9. Equality Impact Assessment and Consultation Arrangements
9.1. There is no requirement to conduct an equality impact assessment on the proposed
Audit Plan.  As part of the process, there has been extensive consultation during
preparation of the Plan and all returned suggestions were included within the initial
“audit universe” for risk evaluation using the matrix set out at Appendix 4.   
9.2. The Plan includes time to provide data to the Council’s External Auditors to assist
with their audit and to respond to queries.  A copy of the Plan will be shared with
Audit Scotland to ascertain areas where they wish to place reliance on output from
the 2024/2025 Internal Audit Plan. 
Jackie Taylor
Executive Director (Finance and Corporate Resources) 
8 March 2024 
Link(s) to Council Values/Priorities/Outcomes
 Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent 
Previous References
 Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee - 2023/2024 Internal Audit Plan, 7 March 2023
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 Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee - 2022/2023 External Quality Assessment of Internal
Audit Service, 31 October 2023 
List of Background Papers
 PSIAS
 Internal Audit planning documentation 
Contact for Further Information
If you would like to inspect the background papers or want further information, please
contact:-
Yvonne Douglas
Audit and Compliance Manager 
Ext:  2618  (Tel:  01698 452618)
E-mail:  yvonne.douglas@southlanarkshire.gov.uk 
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Definitions of Assurance                Appendix 1 
•There is a sound system of internal control designed to achieve the Service objectives.  Advisory
risk assessment may be given.  No action required or Advisory action recommended by Internal
Audit.Substantial
•Whilst there is a basically sound system of internal control, there are weaknesses which do not
have a risk impact but have been raised to highlight areas of inefficiencies.  Advisory or Low risk
assessment given.  Actions recommended by Internal Audit.Reasonable
•Weaknesses in the internal controls are such as to put the Service objectives at risk.  Medium
or High risk assessment given.  Limited
•Control is generally weak leaving the Service open to significant error or abuse. 
None
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Internal Audit Charter         Appendix 2 
South Lanarkshire Council
Internal Audit Charter 
Purpose 
Internal Audit is an in-house, independent assurance function that provides an objective
opinion and consultative guidance to South Lanarkshire Council and external clients on how
well risks are controlled within their operations. 
Internal Audit provides managers and elected members with assurance on how well
processes and procedures in place are controlling the associated risks and recommends
actions for improvements to ensure controls are effectively managed.   
This complies with the definition of Internal Audit included within the Public Sector Internal
Audit Standards (PSIAS): 
“Internal Audit is an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity designed to
add value and improve an organisation’s operations.  It helps an organisation accomplish
its objectives by bringing a systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the
effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes.” 
Compliance with PSIAS is mandatory from 1 April 2013. 
The Standards were revised from 1 April 2017 to incorporate new and revised international
standards resulting in additional public sector requirements and interpretations. 
The Internal Audit service reports to the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee (RASC) who for
the purposes of PSIAS are defined as the Board . This Committee serves as the Audit
Committee for SLC and independently provides assurance on the soundness of the
Council’s control environment and the adequacy of the risk management framework. It also
delivers scrutiny and oversees external financial reporting processes.  The Committee is
made up of ten members of the Council and is chaired by a member of the opposition party. 
Membership changes with each new Council to ensure political balance.   
An Annual Statement of Assurance is provided to this Committee and elected members by
the Audit and Compliance Manager, to report on the adequacy and effectiveness of the
governnace, risk management and control arrangements in place.  Assurance is based on
the professional practices outlined within Internal Audit’s Audit Manual. 
The authority to deliver an internal audit service is contained within SLC’s Financial
Regulations, Standing Orders and Scheme of Delegation (all of which are available on the
intranet) as well as in the Council’s Counter Fraud, Bribery and Corruption Policy Statement
and Strategy. 
For internal audit work delivered to external bodies, authority is provided by the Accounts
Commission’s ‘Code of Guidance on Following the Public Pound’ as well as Service Level
Statements agreed with clients. 
As well as professional standards Internal Audit will be bound by SLC local standards
including the Employee Code of Conduct and the Code of Corporate Governance. 
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Relationship with the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee 
The Executive Director Finance and Corporate Resources and the Audit and Compliance
Manager should seek to maintain sound working relationships with appropriate elected
members and ensure that good channels of communication are maintained.  Within South
Lanarkshire Council, the Audit and Compliance Manager is considered to be the Chief
Internal Auditor. The Chair of the RASC and the Audit and Compliance Manager may meet
privately from time to time to discuss audit findings, the performance of the Committee and
other related matters.  Internal Audit report all findings from concluded assignments via
progress reports to the RASC.  Lines of communication between the Chairs of all
Committees and the Audit and Compliance Manager will be open at all times. 
All elected members are free to raise concerns directly with the Audit and Compliance
Manager and input to the audit plan but these will be assessed in terms of risk prior to any
audit work being undertaken. 
Enquiries from elected members will follow the Council’s protocols and guidance. 
Objective 
Internal Audit’s objectives are to: 
• improve internal control through provision of advice and guidance on preventative
measures and good governance 
• safeguard public expenditure and ensure control over Council capital, revenue and
project expenditure and minimise loss through a programme of routine and contract
audits
• promote compliance with all corporate standards and frameworks, ensure that
management information is produced accurately and safeguard the Council’s computer
and on-line transactions with particular emphasis on security, efficiency and sustainable
service delivery
• deliver objective assurance over controls within operational and financial systems and
governance arrangements  
• contribute to efficiency by identifying opportunities and leading the mangement of the
fraud risk
• promote risk awareness and plan risk-based audit work within available resources
• meet agreed targets directing all efforts towards sound performance in all areas 
In delivering the above objectives, Council values and Performance and Development
requirements will be adhered to. 
Role and Scope of Work 
To provide the assurance of controls in place within processes and procedures across the
entire control environment of the organisation, Internal Audit will: 
• independently review and appraise all systems of financial and operational control in
terms of their adequacy and application;
• ascertain the extent of compliance with financial and operational procedures, policies,
regulations and legislation and their impact on operations;
• advise on control implications for new and modified IT systems;
• provide advice and guidance and contribute to working groups and ad-hoc strategic
exercises;
• provide consultancy services (which is defined for the purposes on PSIAS as pertaining
to the provision of advice and guidance to Council Resources) on a secondment or
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group representation basis, provided this does not compromise independence and that
a sufficient period elapses before auditors formally review those services where
consultancy has been provided (usually one year);
• perform periodic governance checks;
• provide written assurance in selected areas as well as an overall opinion at least once
per annum;
• recommend improvements in control, performance and productivity in achieving
corporate objectives;
• follow-up the extent to which earlier recommendations have been implemented;
• work in partnership with external auditors;
• detect, prevent and investigate fraud and crime in accordance with approved anti-fraud
strategies and policies.
• undertake investigitative audits in respect of potential fraud, irregularity 
and serious breaches of governance and, as such, is required to be notified of all
suspected or detected fraud, corruption or impropriety. It also monitors devolved
responsibility for investigation by Resources.   
Internal audit testing may go beyond the records and adopt a more direct approach,
including interviews, fact finding and on site surveys. 
The existence of Internal Audit does not diminish the responsibility of management to
exercise sound systems of internal control.  It is clearly and solely a management
responsibility to ensure that activities are conducted in a secure, efficient and well-ordered
manner and that finances are safeguarded and used to maximum effect.  This includes
identifying and managing risks including fraud. 
Managers are expected to provide requested information within a reasonable timescale and
earlier than the equivalent timescale for Freedom of Information (FOI) Requests.  Managers
are expected to respond to assignment feedback requests, usually within seven days and
to draft reports within fourteen days. 
Internal Audit charges a fee for work performed for external clients, subject to agreed
Service Level Statements.  In addition, Internal Audit may undertake work relating to
external bodies funded by the Council or partners, as authorised by the Following the Public
Pound guidance. 
Internal Audit may work jointly with neighbouring authorities, local health boards, Scottish
Government departments and external auditors on a variety of projects, aimed at improving
the control and/or efficiency environment of public sector bodies. 
Independence 
Internal Audit is located within Audit and Compliance Services, under the direction of the
Proper Officer, the Executive Director Finance and Corporate Resources.   
In addition, general management duties will be delegated from the Executive Director
Finance and Corporate Resources to the Audit and Compliance Manager and will cover
audit matters as well as general management duties, including representation on the
Resources Senior Management Team. 
The Audit and Compliance Manager has management responsibilities outwith Internal Audit
for Funding and Compliance Services.  It is recognised that arrangements are required to
be in place for any audit work in this area to allow this to be managed indepenently of the
Audit and Compliance Manager.  The specific nature of these arrangements will be reported
to the RASC when audit activity in this area is planned. 
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The establishment structure will comprise qualified and technician posts with a mix of
professional specialisms. Structural reviews may take place from time to time and regular
resource monitoring is reported to the RASC.  Any reduction in resources which might
jeopardise the delivery of assurance will be immediately reported to the Executive Director
Finance and Corporate Resources in the first instance. 
As far as is practicable, Internal Audit should not participate in the day-to-day operation of
any internal systems of financial or operational control. 
Plans will be formed to reflect organisational audit needs but within available resources. 
Upon request from the Executive Director Finance and Corporate Resources, appropriate
specialists from other departments should be made available to take part in any audit
requiring specialist knowledge. 
Within SLC, the Employee Code of Conduct provides guidance on the type and nature of
interests that should be declared (including paid employment outside the Council and
personal interests in contracts). Auditors must declare their interests in accordance with the
Code of Conduct and with regard to the audit principle of independence, and notify the
Audit and Compliance Manager of any conflicts of interest which may arise.  This formal
declaration is renewed on an annual basis but can be revisited should any conflicts arise. 
Auditors will not be assigned to review or be involved in any activity where they have
previously had operational or other involvement, usually within a period of one year.  This
includes instances where Internal Audit employees have been consulted during system,
policy or procedural developments. 
Access 
Internal Auditors have authorisation from the Council to examine all council records, IT
systems, cash, stores and other property, to obtain explanations and to enter Council
property or land. 
Access is unrestricted and shall be granted on demand and not necessarily be subject to
prior notice.   
Reporting 
All planned audit assignments will formally be reported and every assignment will be closed
after review by audit management.  All Internal Audit reports will be submitted to the
Executive Director Finance and Corporate Resources, and to recipients within the Resource
being audited, incluing the Executive Director, Head of Service and the auditee.  Circulation
to the Chair of the Resource Committee is the responsibility of the Executive Director. 
Copies of reports relating to routine planned assignments will also be forwarded to external
auditors.   
The Audit Manager will plan for regular formal consultations with Heads of Service and
Executive Directors, especially when preparing the formal audit plan.  Feedback on
performance and value of work undertaken will be sought. Heads of Service will be copied
on every report affecting their area of responsibility.  Effective relationships will be
maintained by both parties and confidentiality of information will be protected, unless this
would prevent the delivery of audit assurance. Timing of work is subject to consultation but
this will not preclude unannounced visits when necessary or requested by Executive
Officers or Members.
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Best practice dictates that the Head of Internal Audit must report to those charged with
governance. In SLC this means that the Audit and Compliance Manager reports to the
Corporate Management Team (CMT) and the RASC.   
The CMT is made up of Executive Directors covering all Council Resources, who for the
purposes of PSIAS, are defined as Senior Management.  The CMT endorses, as a
minimum the Internal Audit Plan and the Internal Audit Annual Report, which provides the
opinion on the adequacy and effectiveness of the Council’s governnace, risk management
and control arrangements. 
Internal Audit also reports plans, annual assurance and all audit findings to the RASC.  For
external clients, reports and opinions will also be offered to audit committees, where these
exist, or to client Boards and senior management teams. 
Escalation 
The Audit and Compliance Manager has direct access, reports and is accountable to the
Executive Director Finance and Corporate Resources, the Proper Officer, as defined in
Section 95, Local Government Act 1973 and meets with this officer on a regular one to one
basis. 
This relationship will be the escalation route for issues arising within Internal Audit and for
those matters where it is appropriate for the Chair of the RASC to be briefed.  The Audit
and Compliance Manager’s relationship with the Chair of the RASC and elected members
is deatiled above within the section ‘Relationship with the Risk and Audit Scrutiny
Committee’.  
Auditors will use escalation processes so that slippage in relation to the delivery of audit
assignments can be dealt with swiftly. 
The Audit and Compliance Manager also has direct access to the Council’s
Monitoring Officer and will use this route to report as appropriate. 
Responsibilities 
In delivering assurance, Internal Audit adopts a predominantly systems-based approach to
audit. In discharge of this duty, the Audit and Compliance Manager will: 
• prepare an annual plan for formal agreement 
• deliver a range of audit assignments, resulting in reports for management. Occasionally,
letters or memos, rather than full reports will be issued. This usually occurs where few
concerns are raised during the audit or where work is of a rolling nature, for example
spot cash counts
• make recommendations for improvements
• provide Committee reports and other briefings to provide advice or raise awareness of
performance or risk issues
• ensure a system of close supervision of audit work, and maintain a review of audit files
through the supervisory structure
• maintain a skill level within the section specifically for the investigation of fraud
• provide an annual opinion within a full annual audit assurance statement, for agreement
with the Chief Executive and Executive Director Finance and Corporate Resources and
onward presentation to the RASC. 
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Proposed 2024/2025 Internal Audit Plan              Appendix 3 
Lead
Resource
Audit
assignment Outline Scope Days Council Priority Top Risk
ranking
Priority
Governance and Corporate Tasks     
FCR Governance
Statement
Undertake review of evidence that
supports SLC’s Annual Governance
Statement and provide 2023/2024 annual
assurance statement for Glasgow City
Region – City Deal.
5
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
High
All Informal
Follow Up
Prompt Resources on a quarterly and
monthly basis of actions due within that
period.  Collate responses for reporting.
6
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
High
FCR External Audit
Provide 2023/2024 general ledger data to
External Audit for the audit of the financial
accounts for the year ended 31 March
2024.   
25
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
Medium
FCR 2023/2024
Annual Report
Finalise 2023/2024 audit reports. Prepare
annual statement of assurance for
2023/2024.  Present to RASC.
65  
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
High
All
Attend internal
and external
working
groups 
Attend, respond to requests, participate in
consultations and provide updates. 15
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
Medium
All Committee
reporting  Prepare reports to present to RASC. 10
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
High
All 2025/2026
Audit Plan 
Undertake consultation, risk assessment,
Resource and Section planning, set
scopes and objectives and seek approval
through preparation of reports.
10
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
High
All National Fraud
Initiative
Conclude coordination of investigation of
matches from 2022 National Fraud
Initiative Exercise (including time to
65
Work to recover,
progress and
improve.
High High
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Lead
Resource
Audit
assignment Outline Scope Days Council Priority Top Risk
ranking
Priority
investigate some categories of matches). 
Report outcomes to RASC.
Upload data for 2024 National Fraud
Initiative Exercise.
All Advice and
guidance  Provision of advice and guidance. 60
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
High
All  Data Analytics Develop strategy, train team and identify
areas of application. 32
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
High
Internal Controls   
All General Follow
Up
For all Council Resources, identify audit
recommendations due in the period April
2023 to March 2024.  Risk assess and
follow-up to ensure implementation of all
high risk actions.
15
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
High
All General
contingency Respond to requests for unplanned work. 62
Work to recover,
progress and
improve. 
High
FCR Fusion Support implementation of project. 
Testing of system post implementation.  345
Work to recover,
progress and
improve.
High High
All Fraud
React to fraud alerts through internal and
external sources and disseminate
information as appropriate.  Undertake
investigations as required.
100
Work to recover,
progress and
improve.
High High
EDR
Independent
School
Placements
Provide assurances that the joint process
to review / agree the “placement” of a
child / young person in an Independent
School is working as intended.
35
Put people first
and reduce
inequality.
High Medium
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Lead
Resource
Audit
assignment Outline Scope Days Council Priority Top Risk
ranking
Priority
EDR School Funds
Provide advice and guidance on core
controls (including online banking
risks/controls).
25
Work to recover,
progress and
improve.
High Medium
HTR New Housing
System
Work relating to the controls in the new
housing system (key control areas such
as systems access controls, systems
permissions/rules and implications for
segregation of duties and authorisation,
audit trail and security of data).
25
Work to recover,
progress and
improve.
High High
SWR New Social
Work system 
Work relating to the controls in the
system (key control areas such as
systems access controls, systems
permissions/rules and implications for
segregation of duties and authorisation,
audit trail and security of data)
25
Work to recover,
progress and
improve.
High High
CER Overtime Review of audit actions and analysis of
overtime data. 30
Work to recover,
progress and
improve.
High Medium
SWR Self Directed
Support (SDS)
Assessment of how new system is
addressing actions from original SDS
audit (systems elements).
15
Put people first
and reduce
inequality.
High Medium
EDR Home
Education
Review of the process to assess home
education requests (considering points
from the Child Protection Committee
Learning Review).
35
Put people first
and reduce
inequality.
High Medium
SWR
Prioritised Risk
and Needs
Assessment
form 
Review of the new form in place to
assess and prioritise risks/needs in
relation to requests for equipment and
adaptations. 
35
Put people first
and reduce
inequality.
High Medium
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Lead
Resource
Audit
assignment Outline Scope Days Council Priority Top Risk
ranking
Priority
Risk Management    
EDR PEF Risk
Indicators
Provide data / risk indicators to facilitate
analysis in line with areas falling within
the risk indicator categories.
30
Put people first
and reduce
inequality.
High Medium
All
SLC
contingency
planning /
resilience
response  
Obtain assurances that lessons learned
are being considered after incidents
(covid, community alarms) or when new
legislation is introduced (such as Martyn's
Law) and the councils contingency plans /
arrangements updated accordingly.
25
Work to recover,
progress and
improve.
High Medium
All Sustainability
Provide ongoing assurance that plans are
practically deliverable in the short,
medium and long term and that in-year
progress against targets is monitored and
reported.
45
Work towards a
sustainable future
in sustainable
places.
Very High Medium
All Risk Register Annual review of fraud risk registers. 5
Work to recover,
progress and
improve.
High Medium
Delivery of an internal audit service to external clients   
N/A Audit Plan Deliver internal audit service to External
Clients. 142 N/A N/A N/A
TOTAL DAYS 1,287   
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Risk Assessment Criteria               Appendix 4 
•Systems that process significant income or expenditure. 
Materiality - value
•An estimate of the number of transactions processed by the systems / activities per annum.
Materiality - volume
•The significance of the system / process to the activities of the Council.
Significance / profile
•Consideration of the Council's top risks and the controls that mitigate these risks (has IA reviewed the effectiveness of the controls recently / can IA add any value via review).
Council's top risks
•Recent changes to the system / process or the likelihood of change to the systems / process in the audit period planned.
Change
•Extent to which the system / activity is subject to regulation or contractual obligation.
Regulatory / contractual
•The extent to which a service / activity is monitored or audited by an external body (may mean less priority for IA work unless external reviews are highlighting risks that would benefit from IA review).
Other areas of assurance (assurance mappintg)
•Highlighting areas of risk based on IA team knowledge (via output from previous audits, team knowledge/awareness).
Prior audits / audit knowledge
•Areas where there is "opportunity" inherent within a system / activity for fraud and corruption to occur.
Inherent suseptibility to frau and corruption
•The turnover of staff, especially with key skills (new teams / areas with significant vacancies may bring risks via "opportunity for process not to be followed, controls to be overriden, such as appropriate authorisation or SOD).
Staff tunover
•Consideration of the processes and systems that facilitate acheivement of the council's priorities.
Council priorities
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Prepared for South Lanarkshire Council
March 2024
South Lanarkshire
Council
Annual Audit Plan 2023/24 
5
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South Lanarkshire Council  | 2   
Contents 
Introduction 3
Annual accounts 5
Wider Scope and Best Value 12
Reporting arrangements, timetable, and audit fee 15
Other matters 18
Appendix 1: Your audit team 20
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Introduction | 3 
Introduction 
Summary of planned audit work
1.  John Boyd has been appointed by the Accounts Commission as external
auditor of South Lanarkshire Council for the period from 2022/23 until 2026/27.
The 2023/24 financial year is therefore the second of his five-year audit
appointment. A brief biography of the audit team is provided at Appendix 1.
2.  This document summarises the work plan for the 2023/24 audit. The main
elements of the audit include:
• an audit of the financial statements and an opinion on whether they give
a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement 
• an audit opinion on other statutory information published with the
financial statements in the annual accounts, including the Management
Commentary, the Annual Governance Statement, and the
Remuneration Report 
• consideration of arrangements in relation to wider scope areas: financial
management; financial sustainability; vision, leadership and
governance; and use of resources to improve outcomes 
• consideration of Best Value arrangements
• providing assurance on the Housing Benefit Subsidy Claim, Non-
Domestic Rates Return and the Whole of Government Accounts (WGA)
return
• review of the Council’s arrangements for preparing and publishing
statutory performance information
• provision of an Independent Auditor’s Report expressing my opinions
on the different elements of the annual accounts and an Annual Audit
Report setting out conclusions on the wide scope areas.
Respective responsibilities of the auditor and South
Lanarkshire Council 
3.  The Code of Audit Practice sets out in detail the respective responsibilities of
the auditor and South Lanarkshire Council. Key responsibilities are summarised
below. 
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Introduction | 4 
Auditor responsibilities
4.  The auditor’s responsibilities are established by the Local Government
(Scotland) Act 1973 and the Code of Audit Practice (including supplementary
guidance) and guided by the Financial Reporting Council’s Ethical Standard. 
5.  Auditors in the public sector give an independent opinion on the financial
statements and other information within the annual accounts. We also review and
report on the wider scope arrangements in place at South Lanarkshire Council. In
doing this, we aim to support improvement and accountability.
South Lanarkshire Council responsibilities
6.  South Lanarkshire Council is responsible for maintaining adequate accounting
records and internal controls and preparing financial statements for audit that give
a true and fair view. They are also required to produce other reports in the annual
accounts in accordance with statutory requirements.
7.  South Lanarkshire Council has the primary responsibility for ensuring the
proper financial stewardship of public funds, compliance with relevant
legislation, and establishing effective arrangements for governance, propriety,
and regularity that enable them to deliver their objectives.
Adding Value 
8.  Throughout the audit we aim to add value by: tailoring audit work to the
circumstances of South Lanarkshire Council and the audit risks identified; being
constructive and forward looking; providing independent conclusions; attending
meetings of the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee; and by recommending and
encouraging good practice. In so doing, we will help South Lanarkshire Council
promote improved standards of governance, better management and decision
making, and more effective use of resources. 
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Annual accounts | 5 
Annual accounts 
Introduction
9.  The annual accounts are an essential part of demonstrating South
Lanarkshire Council’s stewardship of resources and its performance in the use
of those resources.
10.  The appointed auditor is required to perform an audit of the financial
statements, consider other information within the annual accounts, and express
a number of audit opinions in an Independent Auditor's Report in accordance
with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) in the UK, Practice Note 10 from
the Public Audit Forum which interprets the ISAs for the public sector, and
guidance from Audit Scotland.
11.  We focus our work on the areas of highest risk. As part of our planning
process, we perform a risk assessment highlighting the audit risks relating to
each of the main financial systems relevant to the production of the financial
statements. 
Materiality
12.  The concept of materiality is applied by auditors in planning and performing
the audit, and in evaluating the effect of any uncorrected misstatements on the
financial statements. We plan the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. The
assessment of what is material is a matter of professional judgement over both
the amount and the nature of the misstatement. 
Materiality levels for the 2023/24 audit 
13.  We assess materiality at different levels as described in Exhibit 1. The
materiality values for South Lanarkshire Council and its group are set out in
Exhibit 1.  
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Annual accounts | 6 
Exhibit 1
2023/24 Materiality levels for South Lanarkshire Council and its group
Materiality Amount Group
Planning materiality – This is the figure we calculate to assess the
overall impact of audit adjustments on the financial statements.
Materiality has been set based on our assessment of the needs of the
users of the financial statements and the nature of the Council’s
operations. For the year ended 31 March 2024, we have set our
materiality at 2% of gross expenditure (less Integration Joint Board
contributions) based on the audited financial statements for 2022/23.
£27.0
million
£27.4
million
Performance materiality – This acts as a trigger point. If the
aggregate of errors identified during the financial statements audit
exceeds performance materiality, this could indicate that further audit
procedures are required. Using our professional judgement, we have
assessed performance materiality at 70% of planning materiality.
£18.9
million 
£19.0
million
Reporting threshold – We are required to report to those charged with
governance on all unadjusted misstatements more than the ‘reporting
threshold' amount. 
£1.35
million 
£1.40
million
Source: Audit Scotland
Significant risks of material misstatement to the financial
statements
14.  Our risk assessment draws on our cumulative knowledge of South Lanarkshire
Council, its major transaction streams, key systems of internal control, and risk
management processes. It is informed by our discussions with management,
meetings with internal audit, attendance at committees, and a review of supporting
information. 
15.  Audit risk assessment is an iterative and dynamic process. Our assessment of
risks set out in this plan may change as more information and evidence becomes
available during the progress of the audit. Where such changes occur, we will
advise management, and where relevant, report them to those charged with
governance.
16.  Based on our risk assessment process, we identified the following significant
risks of material misstatement to the financial statements. These are risks which
have the greatest impact on our planned audit procedures. Exhibit 2 summarises
the nature of the risks, management’s sources of assurance over these risks, and
the further audit procedures we plan to perform to gain assurance over the risks.  
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Annual accounts | 7 
Exhibit 2 
2023/24 Significant risks of material misstatement to the financial statements 
Significant risk of
material misstatement 
Management’s
sources of assurance  
Planned audit response
1. Risk of material
misstatement due to
fraud caused by
management override
of controls 
As stated in ISA (UK)
240, management is in a
unique position to
perpetrate fraud because
of management’s ability
to override controls that
otherwise appear to be
operating effectively.
Owing to the nature of
this risk, assurances
from management are
not applicable in this
instance.
• Assess the design and implementation
of controls over journal entry processing.
• Make inquiries of individuals involved in
the financial reporting process about
inappropriate or unusual activity relating to
the processing of journal entries and other
adjustments.
• Test journals at the year-end and post-
closing entries and focus on significant risk
areas. 
• Consider the need to test journal entries
and other adjustments throughout the
year.
• Evaluate significant transactions outside
the normal course of business.
• Assess the adequacy of controls in
place for identifying and disclosing related
party relationship and transactions in the
financial statements. 
• We will assess any changes to the
methods and underlying assumptions
used to prepare accounting estimates
compared to the prior year.
2. Estimation in the
valuation of land and
buildings.
South Lanarkshire
Council held land and
buildings with a net book
value of £3,342 million at
31 March 2023. 
There can be a significant
degree of subjectivity in
the valuation of land and
buildings. Valuations are
based on specialist and
management
assumptions, and
changes in these can
result in material changes
to valuations. 
• Discussions with
internal valuers and
management.
• Valuations carried
out every five years as
part of the rolling
revaluation
programme.
• Detailed working
papers to support year
end reconciliation of
assets to valuations,
asset reviews and
impairments. 
• Review of materiality
in advance of year end. 
• Regular Asset
Valuation Working
Group meetings with
representatives from
• Review the information provided to the
external valuer to assess for
completeness.
• Evaluate the competence, capabilities,
and objectivity of the professional valuer.
• Obtain an understanding of the
management’s involvement in the
valuation process to assess if appropriate
oversight has occurred.
• Critically assess the approach South
Lanarkshire Council has adopted to
assess the risk that assets not subject to
valuation are materially misstated and
consider the robustness of that approach.
• Review the appropriateness of the key
assumptions used in the valuation of land
and buildings as well as the underlying
data used to support the estimate.
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Annual accounts | 8 
Significant risk of
material misstatement 
Management’s
sources of assurance  
Planned audit response
Valuations should reflect
conditions at 31 March
2024 including those
subject to valuation,
those valued earlier in the
year and those not re-
valued. 
There is a risk that the
carrying value of land and
buildings does not reflect
the current value as at 31
March 2024.
Finance and Property
Services.
• Procedures for
council house year-end
processes
documented, user
manual refreshed, and
training rolled out.
• Critically assess the adequacy of South
Lanarkshire Council’s disclosures
regarding the assumptions in relation to
the valuation of land and buildings.
Source: Audit Scotland
17.  As set out in ISA (UK) 240: The auditor’s responsibilities relating to fraud in an
audit of financial statement, there is a presumed risk of fraud over the recognition
of revenue. There is a risk that revenue may be misstated resulting in a material
misstatement in the financial statements. 
18.  We have rebutted this risk as funding received from the Scottish
Government is clearly communicated and can be readily agreed to third party
confirmations. In addition, we have considered South Lanarkshire Council’s
other income streams , and we have concluded there is limited opportunity or
incentive to manipulate the recognition of income in the financial statements.
19.  In line with Practice Note 10: Audit of financial statements and regularity of
public sector bodies in the United Kingdom, as most public-sector bodies are
net spending bodies, the risk of material misstatement due to fraud related to
expenditure recognition may in some cases be greater than the risk relating to
revenue recognition. 
20.  We have rebutted this risk as the main expenditure streams of South
Lanarkshire Council can be readily forecast based on a predictable pattern of
spend and mainly comprise a high volume of relatively low value items. We also
consider there to be limited incentive and opportunity for the manipulation of
expenditure recognition in the financial statements.
21.  We have not, therefore, incorporated specific work into our audit plan in these
areas over and above our standard audit procedures. 
Other areas of audit focus 
22.  As part of our assessment of audit risks, we have identified other areas where
we consider there are also risks of material misstatement to the financial
statements. Based on our assessment of the likelihood and magnitude of the risks,
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Annual accounts | 9 
we do not consider these to represent significant risks. We will keep these areas
under review as our audit progresses. 
23.  The area of specific audit focus is:
• The pension valuation due to the material value and significant
assumptions used in the calculation of the carrying value. We will utilise
the work of PwC as auditor expert in assessing the reasonableness of
the methodology used and assumptions made by the Council’s actuary,
Hymans Robertson LLP, in arriving at the IAS 19 pension valuation as
at 31 March 2024.    
24.  As part of our risk assessment, we have also identified the following areas
where further work will be performed. These are not risk of material
misstatement to the primary financial statements but areas we will keep under
review:
• IFRS 16 takes effect for local government bodies from 2024/25. This
will change the way in which South Lanarkshire Council accounts for
operating leases, including recognising assets and liabilities for the
rights and obligations arising from leases previously classified as
operating leases. We will assess the Council’s preparedness for this
and review any disclosure made in relation to the new standard in line
with guidance. 
• The statutory override relating to valuation of infrastructure assets is
due to end for the 2024/25 financial statements. We will review the
progress made by the Council in preparing for this. 
Group Consideration 
25.  As group auditors, we are required under ISA (UK) 600: Audits of group
financial statements (including the work of component auditors) to obtain
sufficient appropriate audit evidence on which to base our audit opinion on the
group financial statements.
26.  South Lanarkshire Council has a group which comprises the following
component entities:
South Lanarkshire Council Group Structure
Significant Component
South Lanarkshire Council
Subsidiaries
Common Good Fund
South Lanarkshire Leisure and Culture Limited
Routes to Work South
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Annual accounts | 10 
Associates
Strathclyde Passenger Transport Authority 
Strathclyde Concessionary Travel Scheme Joint Board
Lanarkshire Valuation Joint Board
Clyde Valley Learning and Development Joint Committee
Joint Ventures
South Lanarkshire Integration Joint Board 
27.  Our planned audit approach for the components is informed by our
assessment of risk at the component bodies and our consideration of the size and
nature of assets, liabilities, and transaction streams.
28.  The audits of the financial information of some of the components are
performed by other auditors. These components have been assessed as being not
significant through our audit planning process. No reliance will be placed on the
work of these auditors.
29.  We will obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence in relation to the
consolidation process and the financial information of the components on which to
base our group audit opinion.
Audit of the trusts registered as Scottish charities
30.  The Charities Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006 require charities to
prepare annual accounts and require an accompanying auditor’s report where
any legislation requires an audit. The Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973
specifies the audit requirements for any trust fund where some or all members
of a council are the sole trustees. Therefore, a full and separate audit and
Independent Auditor’s Report (opinion) is required for each registered charity
where members of the council are sole trustees, irrespective of the size of the
charity.
31.  Members of the South Lanarkshire Council are sole trustees for 3 trusts
registered as Scottish charities, with total assets of some £1.3 million. The
preparation and audit of financial statements of registered charities is regulated
by the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 and the Charities
Accounts (Scotland) Regulations 2006.
32.  Other than a significant risk of management override of controls, which has
also been identified as a significant risk in respect of the council’s annual
accounts, no specific planning risks were identified in respect of the charity’s
accounts.  
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Annual accounts | 11 
Materiality levels for the 2023/24 audit of trusts registered as Scottish
charities
33.  Materiality levels for the various trusts are set out in Exhibit 3.
Exhibit 3
2023/24 Materiality levels for charitable trusts
Charitable trust Planning
Materiality
Performance
Materiality
Reporting
Threshold
The South Lanarkshire
Charitable Trust
£2,400
(Based on 2% of
audited 2022/23 net
asset value)
£1,800
(Based on 75% of
planning materiality)
£120
The South Lanarkshire
Educational Trust
£2,200
(Based on 2% of
audited 2022/23 net
asset value)
£1,650
(Based on 75% of
planning materiality))
£110 
South Lanarkshire
Council Charitable
Trusts
£21,700
(Based on 2% of
audited 2022/23 net
asset value)
£16,300 
(Based on 75% of
planning materiality)
£1,100
Source: Audit Scotland 
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Wider Scope and Best Value | 12 
Wider Scope and Best Value 
Introduction
34.  Reflecting the fact that public money is involved, public audit is planned and
undertaken from a wider perspective than in the private sector. The Code of
Audit Practice sets out the four areas that frame the wider scope of public
sector audit, and requires auditors to consider and conclude on the
effectiveness and appropriateness of the arrangements in place for each wider
scope area in audited bodies.
35.  In summary, the four wider scope areas are:  
• Financial management – this means having sound budgetary
processes. We will consider the arrangements to secure sound financial
management, including the strength of the financial management
culture, accountability, and arrangements to prevent and detect fraud,
error, and other irregularities. 
• Financial sustainability – we will look ahead to consider whether the
body is planning effectively to continue to deliver services, also
comment on financial sustainability in the medium (two to five years) to
longer term (longer than five years). 
• Vision, leadership, and governance – we conclude on the clarity of
plans in place to deliver the vision, strategy, and priorities adopted by
South Lanarkshire Council. We also consider the effectiveness of the
governance arrangements to support delivery.
• Use of resources to improve outcomes – we will consider how the
Council demonstrates economy, efficiency, and effectiveness through
the use of financial and other resources.  
Wider scope risks
36.  We have identified a significant risk in the wider scope area set out in
Exhibit 4. This exhibit sets out the risk, management’s sources of assurance for
the risk, and the further audit procedures we plan to perform to gain assurances
over the risk. 
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Wider Scope and Best Value | 13 
Exhibit 4
2023/24 wider scope risks  
Description of risk  Management’s sources
of assurance
Planned audit response
1. Financial Sustainability
South Lanarkshire Council
continues to operate in an
increasingly complex and
challenging environment, aiming
to provide the best possible
service within the resources
available.
Although a surplus position of
£9.0 million is projected for
2023/24, the Council has
identified a savings requirement
of £95.8 million for the next four
years to 2027/28. 
Management have implemented
a programme of reviews to
contribute towards addressing
the financial pressures. However,
there is a risk that the Council
plans do not deliver the required
savings to address the projected
shortfall. 
• Regular budget
monitoring and reporting
• Setting financial
strategy and financial
plans, including savings
proposals
• Regular scrutiny of
financial plans at
governance committees
• Ongoing programme
of transformational
reviews.
• Members' Budget
Working Group to provide
political oversight on the
Budget process.  
• Review of the Council’s
annual budget setting
arrangements
• Review and assessment
of budget monitoring
arrangements 
• Review of the Council’s
medium to longer term
financial planning including
how the Council aligns
savings plans and
transformation activity with
strategic priorities.
• On-going review of the
council’s financial position
and delivery of planned
savings.  
Source: Audit Scotland
37.  Our planned work on the wider scope areas is risk based and proportionate,
and in addition to local risks, we may be asked by the Accounts Commission to
consider specific risk areas which are impacting the public sector as a whole.
We have not been asked to consider specific risks for 2023/24 audits, but we
will remain cognisant of challenges identified in prior years such as climate
change.
Best Value 
38.  Under the Code of Audit Practice, the audit of Best Value in councils is fully
integrated within our annual audit work. Auditors are required to evaluate and
report on the performance of councils in meeting their Best Value duties.
39.  The arrangements to secure Best Value at South Lanarkshire Council will
be assessed over the period of the audit appointment and will include an annual
evaluation of risks and improvement areas and public performance
reporting. We will also follow up findings reported previously on Best Value to
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Wider Scope and Best Value | 14 
assess the pace and depth of improvement. This work will be integrated with
the wider scope audit areas discussed above.
40.  As part of our annual work on Best Value, we conduct thematic reviews as
directed by the Accounts Commission. In 2023/24, the thematic review across
the sector will be on workforce innovation and will consider how councils are
responding to the current workforce challenge through building capacity,
increasing productivity, and innovation. Our conclusions and judgements will be
reported in a separate report to management and summarised in our Annual
Audit Report.
41.  At least once every five years, the Controller of Audit will report to the
Accounts Commission on South Lanarkshire Council’s performance in meeting
its Best Value duties. The first year of the programme is from October 2023 to
August 2024. South Lanarkshire Council is not included in that programme.
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Reporting arrangements, timetable, and audit fee | 15 
Reporting arrangements,
timetable, and audit fee 
Reporting arrangements 
42.  Matters arising from our audit will be reported on a timely basis and will include
agreed action plans. Draft reports will be shared with the relevant officers to
confirm factual accuracy. 
43.  We will provide:
• an Independent Auditor’s Report to South Lanarkshire Council and the
Accounts Commission setting out our opinions on the annual accounts
• South Lanarkshire Council and the Accounts Commission with an
Annual Audit Report containing observations and recommendations on
significant matters which have arisen during the audit and conclusions
on wider scope areas. 
44.  Exhibit 5 outlines the target dates for our audit outputs set by the Accounts
Commission. In determining the target reporting date, due regard is paid to the
dates for approving the annual accounts set out in regulations of 30 September
2024.
45.  We plan to issue our Independent Auditor’s Report and Annual Audit Report by
the target date. 
Exhibit 5
2023/24 Audit outputs
Audit Output Target date Audit and Risk
Committee Date
Annual Audit Plan 31/03/2024 26/03/2024
Best Value Management Report 30/09/2024 25/06/2024
Independent Auditor's Report 30/09/2024 24/09/2024
Annual Audit Report 30/09/2024 24/09/2024
Source: Audit Scotland
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Reporting arrangements, timetable, and audit fee | 16 
46.  All Annual Audit Plans and the outputs detailed in Exhibit 5, and any other
outputs on matters of public interest, will be published on our website: www.audit-
scotland.gov.uk. 
Timetable
47.  To support an efficient audit, it is critical that the timetable for producing the
annual accounts for audit is achieved. We have included a proposed timetable for
the audit at Exhibit 6 that has been discussed with management. 
48.  We will continue to work closely with management to identify the most efficient
approach as appropriate and will keep timeframes and logistics for the completion
of the audit under review. Progress will be discussed with management and
finance officers over the course of the audit. 
Exhibit 6 
Proposed annual accounts timetable  
Key stage    Provisional Date
Consideration of the unaudited annual accounts by those
charged with governance
25 June 2024
Latest submission date for the receipt of the unaudited annual
accounts with complete working papers package.
30 June 2024
Latest date for final clearance meeting with the Executive
Director Finance and Corporate Resources
2 September 2024
Issue of draft Letter of Representation and proposed
Independent Auditor’s Report
9 September 2024
Agreement of audited and unsigned annual accounts 24 September 2024
Issue of Annual Audit Report to those charged with governance. 24 September 2024
Signed Independent Auditor’s Report  24 September 2024
Certified Non-Domestic Rates Return To be confirmed
Certified Housing Benefit subsidy claim To be confirmed
Latest date for WGA assurance  To be confirmed 
Source: Audit Scotland 
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Reporting arrangements, timetable, and audit fee | 17 
Audit fee
49.  In determining the audit fee, we have taken account of the risk exposure of
the Council and the planned management assurances in place. Fee levels are
also impacted by inflation which increases the cost of audit delivery. The agreed
audit fee for 2023/24 is £625,070 as set out in Exhibit 7.
Exhibit 7
Audit fees (including VAT)
Fee component Fees (£)
External Auditor Remuneration 372,060
Pooled costs 13,560
Contribution to Performance and Best Value 117,440
Sectoral Cap Adjustment 118,510
2023/24 Audit fee 621,570
Audit of Charitable Trusts 3,500
Total 2023/24 fee 625,070
Source: Audit Scotland
50.  In setting the fee for 2023/24, we have assumed that the South Lanarkshire
Council has effective governance arrangements and will prepare a
comprehensive and accurate set of annual accounts for audit in line with the
agreed timetable for the audit. The audit fee assumes there will be no major
change in respect of the scope of the audit during the year and where our audit
cannot proceed as planned, a supplementary fee may be levied. 
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Other matters | 18 
Other matters 
Internal audit
51.  It is the responsibility of South Lanarkshire Council to establish adequate
internal audit arrangements. We will review the internal audit plan and the
results of internal audit’s work.
52.  While we are not planning to place formal reliance on the work of internal
audit in 2023/24, we will review internal audit reports and assess the impact of
the findings on our financial statements and wider scope audit responsibilities.   
Independence and objectivity
53.  The audit team is independent of South Lanarkshire Council in accordance
with relevant ethical requirements, including the Financial Reporting Council’s
Ethical Standard. This standard imposes stringent rules to ensure the
independence and objectivity of auditors. 
54.  Audit Scotland has robust arrangements in place to ensure compliance with
Ethical Standard including an annual ‘fit and proper’ declaration for all members
of staff. The arrangements are overseen by the Executive Director of Innovation
and Quality, who serves as Audit Scotland’s Ethics Partner.
55.  The Ethical Standard requires auditors to communicate any relationships
that may affect the independence and objectivity of the audit team. We are not
aware of any such relationships pertaining to the audit of South Lanarkshire
Council.
Audit Quality 
56.  Audit Scotland is committed to the consistent delivery of high-quality public
audit. Audit quality requires ongoing attention and improvement to keep pace
with external and internal changes. A document explaining the arrangements for
providing assurance on the delivery of high-quality audits is available from the
Audit Scotland website.
57.  The International Standards on Quality Management (ISQM) applicable to
Audit Scotland for 2023/24 audits are:
• ISQM (UK) 1 which deals with an audit organisation’s responsibilities to
design, implement and operate a system of quality management
(SoQM) for audits. Our SoQM consists of a variety of components, such
as: our governance arrangements and culture to support audit quality,
compliance with ethical requirements, ensuring we are dedicated to
high-quality audit through our engagement performance and resourcing
arrangements, and ensuring we have robust quality monitoring
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Other matters | 19 
arrangements in place. Audit Scotland carries out an annual evaluation
of our SoQM and has concluded that we comply with this standard.  
• ISQM (UK) 2 which sets out arrangements for conducting engagement
quality reviews, which are performed by senior management not
involved in the audit to review significant judgements and conclusions
reached by the audit team, and the appropriateness of proposed audit
opinions of high-risk audit engagements. 
58.  To monitor quality at an individual audit level, Audit Scotland also carries
out internal quality reviews of a sample of audits. Additionally, the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of England and Wales (ICAEW) carries out independent
quality reviews.
59.  Actions to address deficiencies identified by internal and external quality
reviews are included in a rolling Quality Improvement Action Plan which is used
to support continuous improvement. Progress with implementing planned
actions is regularly monitored by Audit Scotland’s Quality and Ethics
Committee.
60.  Audit Scotland may periodically seek your views on the quality of our
service provision. The team would also welcome feedback more informally at
any time.
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Appendix 1: Your audit team | 20 
Appendix 1: Your audit team 
The audit team involved in the audit of the South Lanarkshire Council have
significant experience in public sector audit. 
John Boyd
Audit Director
jboyd@audit-scotland.gov.uk  
John has overall responsibility for the Audit
Engagement. He has considerable audit experience
across public sector audits including local
government, IJB, pension, health and central
government sectors. John is the Audit Scotland Audit
Services Group Lead for local authority audit and is a
member of the Local Authority (Scotland) Accounting
Advisory Committee (LASAAC).
Mark Ferris
Senior Audit Manager
mferris@audit-scotland.gov.uk 
Mark has over 30 years of public sector audit
experience and has delivered external audit
services to a range of bodies including local
authorities, health boards and central government
bodies.
Amanda Barclay
Senior Auditor
abarclay@audit-scotland.gov.uk
Amanda has experience in planning and delivering
audits. Amanda will work alongside the Senior
Audit Manager to deliver the audit. 
Corrinne Forsyth
Best Value Audit Manager
cforsyth@audit-scotland.gov.uk
Corrinne has worked for Audit Scotland for over 20
years. This year she is heading up Audit
Scotland’s BV Local Reporting Team and is
leading on Best Value thematic work on workforce
innovation in six councils. She worked on four
Best Value thematic reports last year and has
previously been involved in five Best Value
Assurance Reports. 
61.  The local audit team is supported by a specialist technical accounting team,
all of whom have significant experience of public bodies and work with
accounting regulatory bodies.
62.  Where possible and appropriate, we use our data analytics team to enable
us to capture whole populations of your financial data. This analysis allows us to
identify specific exceptions and anomalies within populations to enhance the
focus of audit testing and support efficiency. 
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Appendix 1: Your audit team | 21 
63.  efficiency.fficiency. 
South Lanarkshire Council
Annual Audit Plan 2023/24
Audit Scotland’s published material is available for download 
on the website in a number of formats. For information on our 
accessibility principles, please visit:
www.audit-scotland.gov.uk/accessibility
For the latest news follow us on social media or
subscribe to our email alerts. 
Audit Scotland, 4th Floor, 102 West Port, Edinburgh  EH3 9DN
Phone: 0131 625 1500  Email: info@audit-scotland.gov.uk
www.audit-scotland.gov.uk
AS.4.0 
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Report
Agenda Item 
Report to: Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee
Date of Meeting: 26 March 2024 
Report by: Executive Director (Finance and Corporate Resources) 
Subject: Internal Audit Activity as at 8 March 2024     
1. Purpose of Report
1.1. The purpose of the report is to:- 
 update the Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee (RASC) on progress of the Internal
Audit service in the period 13 January to 8 March 2024 
2. Recommendation(s)
2.1. The Committee is asked to approve the following recommendation(s):- 
(1) that progress be noted. 
3. Background 
3.1. Findings from internal audit assignments are reported to the Committee throughout
the year. The last progress report to the Committee was in January 2024 and
reported on work completed in the period 14 October 2023 to 12 January 2024. This
report covers all work completed in the period 13 January to 8 March 2024. 
Performance information is also included. 
4. Delivery of the Internal Audit Plan: Progress 
4.1. As at 29 February 2024, 33% of the 2023/2024 Audit Plan was complete to draft
report stage with a further 22 assignments in progress. 
4.2. In the reporting period, all elements of the Audit Plan have been progressed with a
continuing focus on the National Fraud Initiative, investigative activities and external
client audit plans.  Alongside this, there has been a significant time commitment to
the implementation of Oracle Fusion, a cloud based human resources and financial
management system, within South Lanarkshire Council. 
4.3. Internal Audit resources in the period have been deployed to assist with more
technical and complex issues and time, across the team, to attend programme
implementation working groups and meetings.  Given limited resources and time
constraints, priority areas are being selected for audit input.  Internal Audit will
provide resources to assist with the implementation of Fusion through to 31 March
2024 and activity reports to Committee will continue to include updates. 
4.4. Key performance indicators reflecting quality, on time and within budget for the
2023/2024 Internal Audit Plan (at 29 February 2024) are summarised in Appendix 1
together with explanations. Performance across all indicators is satisfactory.  
6
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4.5. Appendix 2 lists all assignments completed in the period 13 January to 8 March
2024. 
5. Progress against Strategy
5.1. The Public Sector Internal Audit Standards (PSIAS) require progress against the
audit strategy to be monitored and reported to the Committee as part of regular
monitoring reports that are presented at each meeting. 
5.2. Delivery of the strategy in 2023/2024 will be evidenced by the completion of the
Internal Audit Plan in-year and will be monitored through the performance indicators
regularly reported to the Committee. 
6. Employee Implications 
6.1. There are no employee issues. 
7. Financial Implications
7.1. A breakeven position for 2023/2024 is forecast at the end of the financial year for the
Internal Audit section. 
8. Climate Change, Sustainability and Environmental Implications
8.1 There are no implications for climate change, sustainability or the environment in
terms of the information contained in this report. 
9. Other Implications
9.1. The main risks to the delivery of the Audit Plan are, generally, vacancies and team
up-skilling requirements, unforeseen service demands and delays with client sign-off. 
These are mitigated by coaching and training, regular meetings and escalation
processes as well as inclusion of contingency time within the annual plan.  The risk
of significant, subsequent amendments to the Plan, arising from a change in the
Council’s priorities or risks, are mitigated by regular re-assessment of capacity and
Audit Plan content to allow incremental adjustments as the year progresses. 
9.2. There are no implications for sustainability in terms of the information contained in
this report. 
10. Equality Impact Assessment and Consultation Arrangements
10.1 There is no requirement to equality assess the contents of this report. 
10.2. Heads of Service are consulted on each and every audit assignment. 
Jackie Taylor
Executive Director (Finance and Corporate Resources) 
8 March 2024 
Link(s) to Council Values/Priorities/Outcomes 
 Accountable, effective, efficient and transparent 
Previous References
 Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee - 2023/2024 Internal Audit Plan, 7 March 2023
 Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee - Internal Audit Activity as at 12 January 2024, 30
January 2024 
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List of Background Papers
 Figtree extracts of Action Plans 
Contact for Further Information
If you would like to inspect the background papers or want further information, please
contact:-
Yvonne Douglas, Audit and Compliance Manager
Tel:  01698 452618
E-mail:  yvonne.douglas@southlanarkshire.gov.uk 
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Key audit performance indicators as at 29 February 2024          Appendix 1 
Indicator Numbers Percentage Target Comment
Assignments
delivered within
budget
13/13 100% 80% 
Draft reports
delivered within 6
weeks of file
review 
15/15 100% 80% 
2023/2024 Audit
Plan completed
to draft by 30
April 2024
11/33 33% 100% 100% of 2023/2024 Audit Plan to draft stage or in progress at 29 February
2024.
Internal Audit
recommendations
delivered on time
n/a n/a 90% No audit actions have fallen due in the period to 29 February 2024.
Client to agree
findings and
actions within 4
weeks of draft
issue
12/12 100% 80% 
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Assignments completed 13 January to 8 March 2024   Appendix 2 
Job
Number Assignment name
Draft
Issue Final Issue Assurance Info
I730080 Attend Procurement
Working Group 2023/2024
08/03/2024 08/03/2024 Attendance at and
participation in
internal working
groups.
I731082 Attend Information
Governance Board
2023/2024
08/03/2024 08/03/2024 Attendance at and
participation in
internal working
groups.
I732083 Attend SLACIAG
2023/2024
08/03/2024 08/03/2024 Attendance at and
participation in
external working
groups.
I732084 Attend SLAIG 2023/2024 08/03/2024 08/03/2024 Attendance at and
participation in
external working
groups.
I732085 Attend CASG 2023/2024 08/03/2024 08/03/2024 Attendance at and
participation in
external working
groups.
I823042 Committee reporting
2023/2024
08/03/2024 08/03/2024 Provision of reports to
Committee.
I810043 2024/2025 Audit Plan 08/03/2024 08/03/2024 Preparation and
presentation of
2024/2025 Audit Plan
to RASC for approval.
I737081 Attend Risk Sponsors
Group 2023/2024
08/03/2024 08/03/2024 Attendance at and
participation in
internal working
groups. 
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Report
Agenda Item 
Report to: Risk and Audit Scrutiny Committee
Date of Meeting: 26 March 2024 
Report by: Executive Director (Finance and Corporate Resources)  
Subject: Forward Programme for Future Meetings 
1. Purpose of Report
1.1. The purpose of the report is to:-
[purpose]
 advise members of the forward programme for the meetings of the Risk and Audit
Scrutiny Committee to 6 May 2025
 invite members to suggest topics for inclusion in the Committee’s forward
programme
[1purpose]
2. Recommendation(s)
2.1. The Committee is asked to approve the following recommendation(s):-
[recs]
(1) that the report and the outline forward programme for the meetings of the Risk
and Audit Scrutiny Committee to 6 May 2025, attached as an Appendix to the
report, be noted.
[1recs]
3. Background
3.1. As part of a range of improvement measures introduced as a result of Audit
Scotland’s report on the Audit of Best Value and Community Planning (2009), an
Action Plan was prepared.  One of the actions was to include, as a standard agenda
item, a list of items proposed for consideration at subsequent meetings of this
Committee to provide an opportunity for members to inform future agendas.  The
outline forward programme to 6 May 2025 is attached, for members’ information, as
an Appendix to the report.  
4. Employee Implications
4.1. There are no employee implications. 
5. Financial Implications
5.1. There are no financial implications. 
6. Climate Change, Sustainability and Environmental Implications
6.1. There are no Climate Change, Sustainability or Environmental implications in terms
of the information contained within this report. 
7. Other Implications 
7.1. There are no risk implications in terms of the information contained within this report.
7
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8. Equality Impact Assessment and Consultation Arrangements
8.1. The report does not introduce a new policy, function or strategy or recommend a
change to an existing policy, function or strategy and, therefore, no impact
assessment is required. 
8.2. There was no requirement to undertake any consultation in terms of the information
contained in this report. 
Jackie Taylor
Executive Director (Finance and Corporate Resources) 
28 February 2024 
Link(s) to Council Values/Priorities/Outcomes
 Accountable, Effective, Efficient and Transparent 
Previous References
 Executive Committee 8 July 2009 
List of Background Papers
 Audit Scotland Audit of Best Value and Community Planning 
Contact for Further Information
If you would like to inspect the background papers or want further information, please
contact:-
Elizabeth-Anne McGonigle, Administration Officer
Tel:  0738 5403101
E-mail:-  elizabeth-anne.mcgonigle@southlanarkshire.gov.uk 
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APPENDIX – RASC OUTLINE FORWARD PROGRAMME 
Meeting Date Item Responsibility   
25 June 2024 Internal Audit Assurance Report
2023/2024
Audit and Compliance
Manager   
Annual Governance Statement for
2023/2024 and Significant
Governance Areas Quarter 4
Progress Report 
Audit Scotland: Best Value
Thematic Report
Head of Administration and
Legal Services 
External Audit   
Unaudited Annual Accounts
2023/2024
Head of Finance (Strategy)   
Interim Management Report External Audit   
Internal Audit Activity Report Audit and Compliance
Manager   
Audit Scotland – Financial Bulletin
2022/2023
Head of Finance (Strategy)   
Financial Resources Scrutiny
Forum Activity 
Head of Finance (Strategy)   
24 September 2024 External Auditor’s Annual Report to
South Lanarkshire Council
2023/2024
External Audit   
Audited Annual Accounts
2023/2024
Head of Finance (Strategy)   
Internal Audit Activity Report Audit and Compliance
Manager   
2022 NFI Exercise Audit and Compliance
Manager   
Year End Insured Risks Report
2023/2024
Head of Finance
(Transactions)  
Fraud Statistics Annual Report
2023/2024 
Audit and Compliance
Manager   
19 November 2024 Internal Audit Activity Report Audit and Compliance
Manager   
Audit Scotland: The National Fraud
Initiative in Scotland 2022
Audit and Compliance
Manager
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Year End Risk Management Report
2023/2024 and Review of Council’s
Top Risks 2024/2025
Head of Finance
(Transactions)  
Audit Scotland Report – Local
Government in Scotland 2023 
Head of Communications
and Strategy   
18 February 2025 Internal Audit Activity Report Audit and Compliance
Manager   
Performance and Review Scrutiny
Forum Annual Update
Head of Communications
and Strategy   
2025/2026 Internal Audit Plan Audit and Compliance
Manager   
Fraud Statistics Six Monthly
Update 2024/2025 
Audit and Compliance
Manager 
Good Governance Update Head of Administration and
Legal Services   
6 May 2025 Internal Audit Assurance Report
2024/2025
Audit and Compliance
Manager   
Annual Governance Statement for
2024/2025 and Significant
Governance Areas Quarter 4
Progress Report
Head of Administration and
Legal Services 
Internal Audit Activity Report Audit and Compliance
Manager   
Audit Scotland – Financial Bulletin
2023/2024
Head of Finance (Strategy)   
Financial Resources Scrutiny
Forum Activity 
Head of Finance (Strategy) 
N.B:- Audit Scotland national studies and reviews will appear as a recurring item but the
frequency and subject matter will vary according to their programme. 
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