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Agenda Document Pack - Renfrewshire Council Joint Negotiating Committee for Teaching Staff - 30/08/2022

Renfrewshire Council · 30 August 2022
Back to Renfrewshire Council Joint Negotiating Committee for Teaching Staff — 30 August 2022 and its agenda

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Page 1

23/08/2022 
Notice of Meeting and Agenda
Renfrewshire Council Joint Negotiating Committee for
Teaching Staff 
Date Time Venue
Tuesday, 30 August 2022 14:00 Remotely via MS Teams,                     
Membership
Representing Renfrewshire Council Management
Councillor E Rodden; Councillor J Paterson; T McGillivray, Head of Service (Inclusion and
Quality Improvement)(Joint Secretary); J Calder, Head of Service (Curriculum and School
Estate); J Colquhoun, Education Manager (Development); K Henry, Head Teacher, St Andrews
Academy; H Paterson, Head Teacher, Heriot Primary School; A Hall, Education Manager
(Development); M Thomas, Education Manager (Development); and L Mullin, Principal HR and
OD Adviser (Finance & Resources).  
Representing Renfrewshire Council Teaching Staff
K Fella (Joint Secretary), C Carson, T Millar, Y Murray, M Russell, D Tollan, JP Tonner (all EIS);
J Liston (SSTA); L Gibson (NASUWT); and S McCrossan (Adviser to the Teachers’ side).   
Further Information
A copy of the agenda and reports for this meeting will be available online
at http://renfrewshire.cmis.uk.com/renfrewshire/CouncilandBoards.aspx
For further information, please either email
democratic-services@renfrewshire.gov.uk or telephone 0141 618 7112.  
MARK CONAGHAN
Head of Corporate Governance

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23/08/2022
Items of business     
1 Apologies
Apologies from members. 
2 Declarations of Interest
Members are asked to declare an interest in any item(s) on the agenda
and to provide a brief explanation of the nature of the interest. 
3 Appointment of Chairperson
Consider the appointment of a Chairperson for this meeting. 
4 Minute of Previous Meeting
Minute of previous meeting, on 7 June 2022, as approved by the Joint
Secretaries. 
1 - 5 
5 Matters Arising
Matters arising from previous Minute of meeting 7 June 2022. 
6  Leadership Strategy Update 
Report by Head of Education. 
6 - 46 
7 Revised Devolved School Management (DSM) Scheme
Report by Head of Education. 
47 - 73 
8 ASN Update
Report by Head of Education. 
74 - 84 
9 Scottish Attainment Challenge: framework for recovery
and accelerating progress
Report by Head of Education. 
85 - 125 
10  Reporting of incidents of Violence and Aggression
Report by Joint Secretary (Teachers’ Side). 
126 - 126 
11  Holiday Calendar
Report by Joint Secretary (Teachers’ Side). 
127 - 127 
12  Staffing: JNC 20 update and Voluntary Transfer
Report by Joint Secretary (Teachers' Side). 
128 - 128

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23/08/2022 
13  Agreements on a Flexible Approach to Working Hours
School 
Report by Joint Secretary (Teachers' Side). 
129 - 130 
14  Date of Next Meeting
Members are asked to note that the next meeting of the Renfrewshire
Council Joint Negotiating Committee for Teaching Staff will be held at
2.00pm on 8 November 2022.

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Minute of Meeting
Renfrewshire Council Joint Negotiating Committee for
Teaching Staff 
Date Time Venue
Tuesday, 07 June 2022 14:00 Remotely via MS Teams, 
MEMBERSHIP
REPRESENTING RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL MANANGEMENT
Councillor E Rodden; J Calder, Head of Service (Curriculum and School Estate); J
Colquhoun, Education Manager (Development); K Henry, Head Teacher, St Andrews
Academy; H Paterson, Head Teacher, Heriot Primary School; A Hall, Education Manager
(Development); M Thomas, Education Manager (Development); and L Mullin, Principal HR
and OD Adviser (Finance & Resources). 
REPRESENTING RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL TEACHING STAFF 
K Fella (Joint Secretary), C Carson, T Millar, Y Murray, M Russell, D Tollan, JP Tonner (all
EIS); L Gibson (NASUWT); and S McCrossan (Adviser to the Teachers’ side).   
IN ATTENDANCE
S Fanning, Principal HR and OD Adviser; D Pole, End User Technician; D Cunningham and
J Barron, Assistant Committee Services Officers (all Finance & Resources).   
APOLOGIES
T McGillivray, Head of Service (Inclusion and Quality Improvement) (Joint Secretary).   
DECLARATIONS OF INTEREST
There were no declarations of interest intimated prior to the commencement of the meeting.  
Item 4
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1  APPOINTMENT OF CHAIR PERSON
In accordance with the terms of the local recognition and procedure agreement, which
stated that the Chair of the Committee should alternate between the two sides
comprising the Renfrewshire Council Joint Negotiating Committee for Teaching Staff, it
was agreed that Craig Carson would chair this meeting of the Renfrewshire Council
Joint Negotiating Committee for Teaching Staff.  
DECIDED: That Craig Carson chair this meeting of the Renfrewshire Council Joint
Negotiating Committee for Teaching Staff.   
2 MINUTE OF PREVIOUS MEETING
There was submitted the Minute of the previous meeting held on 26 April 2022.  
DECIDED: That the minute be approved.   
3 MATTERS ARISING
There were no matters raised from the previous Minute.   
4 ANNUAL REPORT SESSION 2021/22
There was submitted a report by the Joint Secretaries relative to the Annual Report for
Session 2021/2022.  
The report outlined the meetings of the Renfrewshire Council Joint Negotiating
Committee for Teachers held since the previous Annual General Meeting on 8 June
2021. The report detailed the ongoing work of the Committee, it's membership and
summarised the reports discussed during this period.  
DECIDED: 
(a) That the report be noted; and  
(b) That the report be circulated to all educational establishments.  
SEDERUNT: Cllr E Rodden joined the meeting.   
5 MEMBERSHIP OF THE JOINT NEGOTIATING COMMITTEE FOR
TEACHERS 2022/23
There was submitted a report by the Joint Secretaries relative to the Membership of the
Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers for the session 2022/2023.  
The report outlined the composition of members and proposed joint chairpersons and
joint secretaries.    
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DECIDED:  
(a) That the membership of the Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers was noted
for session 2022/23; and 
(b) That the proposed chairpersons Councillor Emma Rodden and Craig Carson plus
secretaries Tracy McGillivray and Kenny Fella be agreed.   
6 DATES FOR FUTURE MEETINGS SESSION 2022/23
There was submitted a report by the Joint Secretaries relative to the dates for future
meetings of the Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers for Session
2022/23.  
The report outlined the dates previously agreed by Council to year end 2022 and
proposed dates for 2023 which were still to be approved by Council.  
DECIDED:  
(a) That the proposed schedule of meetings for session 2022/23, which were still to be
approved by Council at a future meeting, be provisionally noted; and  
(b) That these dates were to be reviewed alongside school holidays and other meeting
dates.   
7 SCOTTISH NATIONAL STANDARDISED ASSESSMENT - NEW
CONTRACT
There was submitted a report by the Head of Education relative to a new contract for
the Scottish National Standardised Assessment.  
The report outlined the background to the Scottish National Standardised
Assessments, that the current contract with ACER UK, SCHOLAR and TWIG will end
in July 2022 and that assessments will be provided by AlphaPlus from August 2022.  
Concerns were raised as to whether best value was being achieved in awarding the
contract to a Company who had faced serious issues in past assessments.  
DECIDED: That the report be noted.   
8 ASN REVIEW
There was submitted a report by the Joint Secretary (Teachers' Side) relative to the
uncertainty of the delivery of the ASN Service within Renfrewshire educational
establishments.  
In January 2019 an ASN Review Group was set up to involve relevant stakeholders in
discussions around proposed changes to the structure of delivering the ASN service
within Renfrewshire educational establishments.  
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Concerns were raised in terms of the transparency of information being communicated
to educational establishments following this review. Members requested clarity on the
current position and measures being undertaken in respect of additional special needs
provisions.  
It was advised there would be no contractual changes or variations without negotiation
as conditions are nationally agreed.  
It was agreed there would be a meeting convened between Management side and
Teaching side to provide an update on the status of the ASN Review Working Group in
order that the ASN Review takes on board the views of all stakeholders prior to
implementation.  
DECIDED: That a meeting be convened between Management side and Teaching Side
to provide an update on the status of the ASN Review Working Group in order that the
ASN Review takes on board the views of all stakeholders prior to implementation.   
9 WORKING TIME AGREEMENTS
There was submitted a report by the Joint Secretary (Teachers' Side) relative to working
time agreements. To ensure schools adhere to the JNC policy agreement governing
working time arrangements, the Teachers’ Side requested that a joint sampling
exercise be completed for session 2022/23.  
Concerns were expressed that some establishments did not have working time
agreements in place. Members were asked to advise the Education Manager
(Development) of any specific school(s) without agreement(s) in effect.  
Head of Service (Curriculum and School Estate) and Education Manager
(Development) advised this would be looked at with the Head of Service (Inclusion and
Quality Improvement) in the first instance and a meeting to discuss this further be
arranged if required.  
DECIDED:  
(a) That working time agreements would be discussed with the Head of Service
(Inclusion and Quality Improvement) in the first instance; and  
(b) That a meeting to discuss working time agreements would be arranged between
both Management and Teaching sides if required.   
10  DEVOLVED SCHOOL MANAGEMENT
There was submitted a report by the Joint Secretary (Teachers' Side) relative to the
DMR Short Life Working Group set up by the Head of Schools following updated
Scottish Government guidelines on devolved school management.  
The Framework Document for Local Authorities directed Councils to set out how SNCT
and LNCT agreements and guidance would be adhered to.  
It was discussed that the Head of Service (Inclusion and Quality Improvement) would
meet with the Teachers' side to discuss the current position regarding the revised DMR
scheme with reference to the areas relative to JNC and SNCT agreements.
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DECIDED:  
(a) That the report be noted; and 
(b) That a meeting be arranged between the Head of Service (Inclusion and Quality
Improvement) and the Teachers' side to discuss the current position regarding the
revised DMR scheme with reference to the areas relative to JNC and SNCT
agreements.   
11  DATE OF NEXT MEETING
DECIDED: That it be noted that the next meeting of the Renfrewshire Council Joint
Negotiating Committee for Teaching Staff was scheduled for 30 August 2022. 
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2 
Agenda Item .......... 
Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
To: Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
On: 30 August 2022   
Report by
Head of Education 
Leadership Strategy Update 
1. Background
1.1. Leadership is recognised as a key driver of the success of any school or Early
Learning and Childcare (ELC) setting. Leaders at all levels who are
empowered and collaborative, and who empower others to take ownership of
their own learning and teaching in a collaborative way, have a strong track
record of ensuring the highest quality of learning and teaching.
Achieving Excellence & Equity 2022 National Improvement Framework 
1.2. Since 2017 in Renfrewshire, the Scottish Attainment Challenge has
provided a significant opportunity to focus on the importance of leadership in
our attempts to tackle poverty and close the poverty related attainment gap.
We have made significant strides as an education authority in supporting our
teaching workforce and school leaders within an empowered system to lead
classrooms and establishments with confidence and competence. This view
was endorsed by Education Scotland in their 2019 inspection report ‘How well
is Renfrewshire Council improving learning, raising attainment and closing the
poverty-related attainment gap?’
1.3. Renfrewshire’s Leadership Strategy ‘Leading and Learning Together’ was last
updated in 2014. Since that time there have been numerous developments
impacting on teacher leadership such as the National Model for Professional
Learning, Renfrewshire’s Aspiring Leaders programme and updated national
and local guidance for teacher’s Professional Review and Development (PRD)
and Professional Update (PU).
1.4. In consultation with a variety of staff from across all sectors, including senior
leaders and trades union representatives, a new draft strategy has been
produced - ‘Learning and Leading Together’. The aim of this strategy is to
continue to build on the successful work of the attainment challenge,
enhancing the leadership attributes of all staff in order to sustain and further
develop our innovative and collegiate approaches to high quality attainment
and engagement across schools, early years and childcare settings.
2.  Recommendation
2.1 Members are asked to approve the content of this revised Leadership
Strategy.
Item 6
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1 
Children’s Services 
Leadership Strategy 
Learning & Leading Together 
(Revised February 2022) 
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CONTENTS 
1. Foreword           3 
1. Background           4 
2. Introduction            4 
3. Context           5
National Developments       
• The Education Scotland Professional Learning and Leadership Directorate  5
(EDSPLL)
• The national model of professional learning      6
• GTC Scotland Professional Standards (revised)     6
• Professional Review and Development Guidelines 2019    7
• West Partnership Regional Improvement Collaborative    7
• Masters Level Learning        7 
4. Leadership Progression Pathways       8 
Professional Learning Opportunities        
• Initial Teacher Education Students       9
• Newly Qualified Teachers        10 
• Early Career Teachers         12
• Teachers (5+ years experience)       13
• Middle Leaders           15
• Depute Head Teacher         17
• Newly appointed Headteachers       19
• Experienced Headteachers        21 
5. Measuring the Impact         22 
6. Conclusion           22 
Appendices
Early Years 
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Foreword 
Leadership is one of the most influential factors in shaping an organisational culture
therefore, developing the right people with the right skills and values must be a key priority
to enable the sustainable delivery of Renfrewshire Council’s Children’s Services. Ensuring
the necessary leadership behaviours, strategies and qualities are developed in our
workforce is fundamental. In support of this work, the Scottish Government’s ‘National
Improvement Framework’ highlights the importance of leadership at all levels as a key
driver for improvement. Children’s Services need high quality leaders at every level and in
every area to ensure that it delivers high quality experiences and outcomes for all of our
children and young people. Never has it been more important to have a strong vision for
leadership at all levels, and across all sectors as it is now. As we continue to navigate
Scotland’s changing education landscape, we must respond dynamically to ensure
recovery from the global pandemic and achieve excellence and equity for all. 
Research clearly evidences that high quality leadership is a key component in effective
education establishments. The impact of strong leadership on our pupils’ learning and
attainment is regularly demonstrated in HMIe inspection reports for establishments from
across Scotland. Where leadership is most effective, the impact on pupils’ learning is
significant and demonstrable. As such, senior education leaders play a key role in driving
forward improvement by influencing the motivations and capacities of their staff, as well as
the establishment ethos and environment as a whole. Effective leadership is essential to
improve the efficiency and equity of schooling. Successful establishment management has
many features and Children’s Services in Renfrewshire embrace the council wide values
including “we are learners” which recognises the developmental capacity and wider
potential of all staff and supports the continuance of our excellent track record in
encouraging leadership for all.  This refreshed strategy aims to build on current strengths
and further develop leaders at all levels through high quality professional learning. 
The leadership skills of senior leaders are particularly important in creating the right
conditions for effective distributed leadership, for example leadership roles within
departments, curriculum areas, pupil support and in taking forward establishment wide
developments. Effective leadership in all these aspects of the establishment’s work can
make a substantial difference to the quality of pupils’ experiences and outcomes. 
I commend this revised strategy to you and look forward to working alongside you all to
further develop leadership capacity across our schools and early learning establishments. 
Tracy McGillivray
Head of Service 
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1. Background 
Since its introduction in 2016, the National Improvement Framework has improved the
availability, quality and consistency of data, and extended understanding of what works to
drive improvements for children and young people across all parts of the Scottish
education system. It sets out the vision and priorities for Scottish education that have been
agreed across the system. One of the key drivers of improvement in the outcomes
achieved by children and young people through education is school and Early Learning &
Childcare (ELC) Leadership. 
Leadership is recognised as a key driver of the success of any school or ELC setting.
Leaders at all levels who are empowered and collaborative, and who empower others to
take ownership of their own learning and teaching in a collaborative way, have a strong
track record of ensuring the highest quality of learning and teaching.
Achieving Excellence & Equity 2022 National Improvement Framework 
Since 2017 in Renfrewshire, the Scottish Attainment Challenge has provided a
significant opportunity to focus on the importance of leadership in our attempts to tackle
poverty and close the poverty related attainment gap. We have made significant strides as
an education authority in supporting our teaching workforce and school leaders within an
empowered system to lead classrooms and establishments with confidence and
competence. This view was endorsed by Education Scotland in their 2019 inspection
report: 
‘The authority’s outstanding approach to professional learning, building capacity and
leadership development has enabled it to ‘grow its own’ promoted staff through
providing appropriate training opportunities. It has also achieved very high levels of
empowerment amongst teachers, parent/carers and learners through an ethos of
distributed leadership.’
How well is Renfrewshire Council improving learning, raising attainment and
closing the poverty related attainment gap? Feb 2019
https://education.gov.scot/media/l0sj5w1h/renfrewshireila190219.pdf 
The aim of this strategy Learning and Leading Together, is to continue to build on
the successful work of the attainment challenge, enhancing the leadership
attributes of all staff in order to sustain and further develop our innovative and
collegiate approaches to high quality attainment and engagement across schools,
early years and childcare settings. 
2. Introduction 
High quality leadership at all levels is vital if we are to secure equity and excellence for our
children and young people. Our education workforce requires to understand the role that
they play in disrupting the pattern for those living in poverty. This leadership strategy, for
staff at every level, reinforces the importance of high-quality career long professional
learning at its centre. We need staff who continually build on their current strengths,
expertise and skills. This will ensure we have a highly skilled workforce that is ready to
move into promoted posts and to lead learning effectively at every stage of their
professional careers. John Hattie (author and researcher Visible Learning) argues that in
‘great’ schools it is the excellence of teachers, who are supported in their leadership of
learning by visionary leadership at all levels, which encourages natural growth towards
excellence. 
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This is in line with Graham Donaldson’s seminal point in his 2011 publication Teaching
Scotland’s Future and a point that he makes again in the GTCS lecture to mark the tenth
anniversary of his January 2011 report, "We will need visionary leadership at all levels that
can inspire, support and empower teachers to give young people the kind of challenging
and engaging education that they both need and deserve.” 
As leaders of learning, all practitioners should engage in developing as well as delivering
the curriculum. A culture of creativity and collegiality within which learning and teaching is
the pivotal focus embodies the ethos of distributive leadership which is a key feature
within Renfrewshire schools and early years settings. We must continue to build on this
ethos which recognises that it is the collective leadership capacity of staff that is important,
so all are enabled to take on leadership roles and responsibilities, and all are supported
and challenged to do this. 
This strategy also recognises the need to have a leadership succession plan for our
establishments. Developing leadership talent at all levels should be integral to the staff
professional review and development process (PRD) at establishment and strategic level.
The development of staff to take on promoted roles should be seen by all senior education
leaders as a major part of their leadership role. 
3. Context 
The emphasis of this strategy is on the progressive development of leadership skills and
behaviours at all levels - from Initial Teacher Education (ITE) to enabling experienced
Head Teachers to contribute to systems leadership at national level. 
Renfrewshire’s PRD and Professional Update (PU) guidance – link describes how
staff can access opportunities in those areas where they require support or the opportunity
to further develop to help them enhance their careers and aspirations as empowered
professionals. PRD is an entitlement and should be accessible by all across the
profession. 
It is important that we also take cognisance of national developments when planning
leadership opportunities, the most influential of these being:a 
(a) Education Scotland Professional Learning and Leadership Directorate (EDSPLL),
formerly SCEL, is funded by the Scottish Government and has the strategic responsibility
for ensuring high quality professional learning for educators across Scotland. 
EDSPLL are committed to an empowered education system, ensuring the best possible
professional learning opportunities are made available to teachers at all levels and stages
of their career. Their work is diverse and includes the facilitation of their own leadership
programmes, collaboration with universities and local authorities in Scotland, engagement
with international educators, national events such as the Scottish Learning Festival and
the Scottish Education Awards, and the provision of learning activities and endorsed
programmes through their online resource. 
Their innovative, high-quality leadership programmes (links below) help ensure that
education professionals have the right learning and development opportunities to make a
real difference to the outcomes for children and young people.
• Teacher Leadership
• Supporting Teacher Leadership
• Middle School Leadership
• Collaborative Middle Leadership
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• Towards Headship
• Into Headship
• In Headship
• Excellence in Headship
• Leading Systems Change
• Evolving Systems Thinking
(b) The national model of professional learning
As education professionals we engage in professional learning to stimulate our thinking
and to ensure our practice is critically informed and up-to-date.
The model of professional learning identifies the key principles and features of effective
learning that will build capacity and promote collaborative practices. The model provides a
shared language and aspiration, informing the provision, structure and nature of learning.
It also outlines the kinds of learning that will empower and enable staff to best meet the
needs of learners. 
The model outlines three inter-connected areas of practice which education professionals
are encouraged to consider in their own professional learning activities.
The model is complemented by a range of practical tools to support education
professionals in developing their learning. 
The model should be used alongside these tools, as well as self-evaluation activities
related to the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS) Professional Standards,
or other Professional Standards, to map out professional learning.
(c) GTC Scotland Professional Standards (revised Aug 2021)
https://www.gtcs.org.uk/professional-standards/standards-for-registration.aspx
Professional Standards for teachers are core to the being, knowing and doing that is
teacher professionalism. It is these standards which make useful connections between
ongoing Professional Review and Development, Professional Learning and Professional
Update sign-off. 
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Self-evaluation should be a useful process that is rigorous and enables you to be critically
reflective about yourself as a professional and your practice.
The self-evaluation process will enable you to: 
• plan for meaningful professional learning
• engage in critically reflective dialogue as part of the PRD process
• identify and focus on areas you wish to develop expertise or accomplishment
• consider your career planning. 
There are many approaches to self-evaluation and a number of tools, including the
national model of professional learning and the Professional Standards, that will help
support the process. 
(d) Unlocking the Potential of Professional Review and Development 
(GTCS Professional Review and Development Guidelines 2019) 
https://www.gtcs.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/professional-review-development-
guidance-2020.pdf 
These PRD Guidelines have been shaped and created by the profession, for the
profession. They are designed to support the development of cultures that foster teacher
agency, promote teacher-led professional learning and enable collaborative
professionalism. 
(e) West Partnership Regional Improvement Collaborative
The West Partnership has a clear vision: to embed the values of equity, excellence and
empowerment in everything we do, building a collaborative, networked learning system to
improve learning experiences and increase attainment for every learner across the region. 
The approach within the West Partnership is underpinned by the development of a
network learning system; a system that enables collaboration, encourages
‘connectedness’ and supports practitioners at all levels. The work is built around
collaborative learning and practitioners are supported to develop ways of working together
that are effective and build upon well-established research-based models of delivery.
The work of the West Partnership is predominantly delivered through the structures of
three key workstreams: 
• Wellbeing for Learning;
• Leadership, Empowerment and Improvement; and
• Curriculum and Learning, Teaching & Assessment 
Providing support to practitioners, facilitating collaborative working and learning from one
another are at the core of each of these workstreams 
(f) Funding for Masters Level Learning
Scottish Government funding to increase opportunities for teachers to undertake
professional learning at Masters level (SCQF level 11) has been made available to local
authorities within the West Partnership since 2017. 
The funding is explicitly for teachers to take Masters level modules and courses available
from the Partnership’s two university partners, Glasgow and Strathclyde. These
universities already provide a number of high-quality, GTCS-endorsed, Masters
programmes which cover the identified priority areas within each local authority. 
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In Renfrewshire, leadership has been a priority area for this funding from the outset, with
approx. 50% of teachers accessing funding for either PGCert, PGDip or full Masters in
educational leadership. 
4. Leadership Progression Pathways 
Any successful and sustainable leadership strategy has to be embedded within a culture
which engages and empowers leaders at all levels of the organisation. All staff should be
encouraged to access high-quality professional learning experiences and develop a clear
idea of pathways that will support their careers from student, newly qualified teacher,
classroom practitioner and, if desired, on to promoted posts in and beyond educational
establishments. 
This strategy recognises that every professional will have their own individual pathway,
with some ultimately leading to becoming a head or manager of an educational
establishment or beyond into a further corporate role. Each individual, at every level,
should be aware of the supports, professional learning opportunities and possible
pathways they can take, and should be supported to acquire the knowledge and develop
the skills required to build confidence and expertise, either to remain at their current level,
or to prepare for promotion to a new role in their professional career. 
This strategy aims to support individuals on their pathway by providing access to in-house
development programmes, such as our Aspiring Leadership courses, and signposting
appropriate local and national leadership learning opportunities. In addition, the strategy
advocates exploiting opportunities for collaborative working and the sharing of best
practice and expertise across local clusters of establishments, across Renfrewshire,
across the West Partnership and nationally and internationally. This approach will lead to a
strengthening of individual and collective leadership capacity across Renfrewshire. 
The following sections set out the leadership opportunities and experiences available (this
is not exhaustive) to staff which can support the realisation of our vision of distributive
leadership at all levels and prepare individuals for considering and taking next steps in
their professional careers into promoted posts as well as developing expertise at their
current post level.   
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Initial teacher education (ITE) in Scotland is provided by the universities in partnership with
schools and education authorities. ITE is the foundation on which all further professional
learning is built. Students range from Undergraduates with a four-year broad teaching
education to specialist Postgraduates taught intensively at PGDE level or in-depth over
two years at Masters level. Students develop skills and knowledge both on campus and in
school placements preparing them for their teaching careers. 
The Standard for Provisional Registration (SPR) specifies what is expected of a student
teacher seeking provisional registration with GTCS at the end of Initial Teacher Education. 
Each university provides guidance for student placements. When students are on
placement in our schools, we can further develop them as teachers by offering the below
opportunities 
Upon successful completion of ITE and having attained the SPR, all provisionally
registered teachers continue their professional learning journey by moving towards the
attainment of the Standard for Full registration (SFR). This can be done through the 1 year
Teacher Induction Scheme (TIS) or by undertaking the flexible route as probationers. 
Initial Teacher Education (ITE) Students
School opportunities
➢ Provide an in-school induction – policies, handbook etc
➢ Provide a mentor who regularly discusses progress
➢ Attend collegiate/departmental learning sessions where appropriate
➢ Participate in tracking discussions
➢ Provide wider school experiences in the playground, lunch hall, assemblies etc
➢ Attend staff/departmental meetings where appropriate 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Attend online local authority welcome & introduction to Renfrewshire session 
Personal opportunities
➢ Engage in ongoing self-reflection against the Standard for Provisional
Registration
➢ Maintain the GTCS ITE profile, including strengths and areas for development 
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Those who have provisional registration with GTCS are required to carry out a period of
probation to demonstrate that they have met the Standard for Full Registration.
Probationary service can be undertaken in one of two ways:
• Teacher Induction Scheme (TIS) provides a guaranteed one-year training post to
every eligible student graduating with a teaching qualification from one of Scotland's
universities.
• Flexible Route is a way to complete the probationary requirement if you have
opted out of the TIS, are not eligible to join the TIS, can't commit to a full-time post
or want to complete your probation somewhere other than a Scottish state school. 
In Renfrewshire, the vast majority of NQTs are on the TIS scheme. We have developed an
excellent professional learning programme for our NQTs which covers a wide range of
topics including classroom management, use of digital technologies, carrying out a
professional enquiry and sustainability/global citizenship. As a result of the high-quality
support and professional learning provided, NQTs are very well supported to carry out
their role and almost all attain a ‘satisfactory’ outcome in their final profile submission to
General Teaching Council Scotland GTCS. 
Newly Qualified/Probation Teachers
School opportunities
➢ Individual school probationer support/induction programmes
➢ Planned collegiate learning (often linked to school improvement plan)
➢ Working with stage/departmental colleagues
➢ Involvement in the wider life of the school e.g., facilitating a school club/after
school activity
➢ Observe experienced class teachers
➢ Engage in professional dialogue with assigned mentor to develop skills in
professional reflection & self-evaluation
➢ Share the learning from university course with colleagues
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Probationer Professional Learning programme
➢ Professional Enquiry supporting classroom pedagogical approaches
➢ Authority wide professional learning available through CPD Manager
➢ Probationer Action Learning Sets
➢ Drop-in professional learning sessions – tailored to need
External opportunities
➢ GTCS Probationer resources e.g., differentiation, professional Standards
Rubric, wellbeing webinars 
Personal opportunities
➢ Engage in ongoing self-reflection against the Standard for Full Registration
➢ Maintain a record of progress, including professional learning, through the
GTCS Profile
➢ Develop an interest in professional reading, including research and current
educational developments
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11 
By engaging in ongoing, quality professional learning throughout the probationary year,
our probationer teachers will give themselves the best chance of developing the skills,
abilities and knowledge required to gain full GTCS registration and begin their formal
teaching career, leading learning effectively for all learners.
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12 
Teachers deserve high quality support throughout their careers, particularly in those first
years of teaching when the learning curve is steepest. Early Career Teachers refers to
those recently qualified teachers in the first four years of their career post probation. 
In Renfrewshire, all those who are successful in gaining a satisfactory outcome in their
NQT year are transferred to the supply teaching pool – unless they gain employment in
one of our schools, or elsewhere, beforehand. It is crucial that Early Career Teachers
continue to build on the knowledge and skills gained through their probationary year by
continuing to participate in professional learning which will allow them to rise to the
challenge of delivering excellent experiences for all children and young people. 
The below highlights a range of options which Early Career Teachers can select and
shape into their own professional learning pathway. 
Early Career Teachers
School opportunities
➢ Planned collegiate learning (often linked to school improvement plan) within
school/cluster
➢ Working with stage/departmental colleagues to plan learning, which is relevant,
engaging and challenging for all learners
➢ Facilitating school clubs/after school activities
➢ Observe and utilise the good practice demonstrated by more experienced class
teachers
➢ Plan for, and participate in, the PRD process
➢ Identify and carry out a professional enquiry to improve classroom practice –
this could be done collaboratively or individually
➢ Deliver feedback on professional learning undertaken to colleagues
➢ Support with the creation of new resources or materials for learners
➢ Join a school/cluster professional reading group
➢ Join a school/cluster working group 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Early Career Teacher Professional Learning programme
➢ Authority wide professional learning available through CPD Manager
➢ Early Career Teacher Action Learning Sets
➢ Drop-in sessions – tailored to need
➢ Masters Level Learning modules
➢ Improving our Classrooms programme
External opportunities
➢ GTCS/Ed Scotland Stepping Stones Programme - then become a Stepping
Stones Leader
➢ Ed Scotland professional learning & leadership opportunities
➢ Professional learning offered by a range of Scottish education partners e.g.,
SSERC, SQA, SDS, Primary Engineer 
Personal opportunities
➢ Engage in ongoing self-reflection against the Standard for Full Registration/
Standard for Career Long Professional Learning
➢ Use relevant literature and research when addressing issues
➢ Maintain a record of professional learning and the impact this has had using
MyPL
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Every teacher will have a role to play in leadership whether in terms of curriculum
development, policy development or working on discrete projects within an establishment
or across a local authority area. 
Teacher leadership develops:
• teacher competence and confidence 
• advances professional learning 
• promotes change and improvement in establishments 
• encourages professional collaboration and collegiality 
• boosts professional status and recognition
• contributes positively to the achievement of equity and excellence in our
establishments 
The below highlights a range of opportunities which more experienced Class Teachers
can select and shape into their own professional learning pathway. 
Class Teachers 5+ experience
School opportunities
➢ Lead a working party/area of curriculum development
➢ Lead a group Professional Enquiry supporting classroom pedagogical
approaches or support less experienced colleagues with their enquiries
➢ Plan and deliver collegiate learning within school/cluster
➢ Take an increasing lead in working with stage/departmental colleagues to plan
learning, which is relevant, engaging and challenging for all learners
➢ Encourage students, NQTs and Early Career Teachers to observe your practice
in class
➢ Support less experienced teachers to use performance data effectively for self-
evaluation and improvement and to make judgements about pupil progress
➢ Use digital learning to enhance lessons, develop innovation and curiosity
and extend and deepen learning. Support less experienced/confident
colleagues in the application of digital resources
➢ Mentor students and NQTs
➢ Peer support e.g. coaching or mentoring of Early Career Teachers
➢ Create/pilot new resources or course materials for learners
➢ Lead a school/cluster professional reading group
➢ Work with partners with increasing confidence e.g., SQA, Educational
Psychology, universities
➢ Lead extra-curricular events/clubs/trips
➢ Shadow a current Principal Teacher
➢ Take on a Champion role e.g., Literacy, Numeracy, Digital
➢ Take on a Project Leader Role (secondary)
➢ Support work experience pupils 
➢ Make links within the local community/local organisations
➢ Join the Parent Council
➢ Deliver parent workshops/information sessions
➢ Develop personal interests/talents which might lead to applying for grants,
applying for a new role, producing a school show, training colleagues, or starting
a club 
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By encouraging, supporting and enriching the leadership skills of our teachers, they will in
turn become confident and innovative teachers, who inspire colleagues to be creative in
their teaching practices so that all young people achieve and attain their best through
excellent experiences. Some of these individuals may choose to look for promoted Middle
Leadership posts, pursue the Lead Teacher role (information still to come nationally
regarding this role) or continue to develop their role in the classroom. 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Aspiring Principal Teacher/Middle Leader course
➢ Authority wide professional learning available through CPD Manager
➢ Provide guidance and career long professional learning on the most up-to-date
pedagogical research
➢ NQT and student Mentor training
➢ Masters Level Learning modules
➢ Improving our Classrooms programme
➢ Join an authority working group
➢ Acting PT roles
➢ Secondments
External opportunities
➢ Education Scotland professional learning & leadership courses:  
Teacher Leadership Programme
Supporting Teacher Leadership Programme
Award in Leadership
Aspiring to Middle Leadership
➢ Professional learning offered by a range of Scottish education partners e.g.,
SSERC, SQA, SDS, Primary Engineer
➢ GTCS Professional Recognition Award - recognises the enhanced, significant,
sustained and reflective enquiry a teacher has undertaken and the development of
their professional learning in a particular area. 
Personal opportunities
➢ Engage in ongoing self-reflection against the Standard for Registration/Career
Long Professional Learning/Look to the Standard for Middle Leadership
➢ Use and promote relevant literature and research when addressing issues
➢ Maintain a record of professional learning and the impact this has had using
MyPL 
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15 
Middle leadership includes a variety of roles ranging from Faculty Heads and Principal
Teachers to class teachers with a whole school responsibility or area of focus.
Support for those in middle leadership positions has strengthened in recent years following
the publication of the OEDC report ‘Improving Schools in Scotland’ (2015) which called
for ‘a strengthened ‘middle’ operating through networks and collaboratives among schools,
and in and across local authorities.’
It is important that our middle leaders are provided with the correct support to allow them
to actively contribute to school improvement and to influence attainment and achievement
in their establishment both operationally and strategically.
The below details opportunities which can enhance and develop the leadership attributes
of our middle leaders in order to improve outcomes for all learners. 
Middle Leaders
School opportunities
➢ Lead developments that extend across the school and are directly linked to the
Whole School Improvement Plan
➢ Mentor an NQT/Lead NQT Training within the school 
➢ Engage with educational literature, research and policy sources in leading and
developing the curriculum, pedagogy and assessment practices within areas of
responsibility
➢ Plan and deliver activities and programmes which lead to improvements within
areas of responsibility e.g. increase meaningful parental engagement 
➢ Support staff with Professional Enquiry and collaborative learning within areas
of responsibility
➢ Lead and share good practice to support staff individually and collectively to
engage in regular and rigorous self-evaluation
➢ Plan and deliver collegiate learning
➢ Use coaching and mentoring techniques to support colleagues and encourage
the development of these skills in others
➢ Monitor the learning planned within areas of responsibility to ensure it is
relevant, engaging and challenging for all learners
➢ Support staff to use available data effectively for self-evaluation and
improvement and to make judgements about pupil progress
➢ Encourage the use of digital learning to enhance lessons, develop innovation
and curiosity within areas of responsibility
➢ Shadow a current Depute and, if possible, seek responsibility for parts of remit
➢ Encourage the development of leadership skills and qualities in others through
identifying leadership opportunities for other staff both in and beyond the school
• 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Aspiring Deputes course
➢ Support delivery of the Aspiring Middle Leaders course
➢ Mentor aspiring or newly appointed middle leaders
➢ Authority wide professional learning available through CPD Manager –
lead/deliver on appropriate areas
➢ NQT Induction programme – deliver on relevant aspects of this programme
➢ Masters Level Learning modules – e.g., Educational Leadership
➢ Join an authority working group and assume leadership responsibility
➢ Subject specialist forums
➢ Middle Leader Learning Sets
➢ Acting Depute roles
➢ Secondments
➢ Leadership of Child Protection training
• 
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16 
Effective and ambitious middle leaders require to be further supported and challenged to 
continue to build the necessary knowledge, skills and understanding required to carry out
their role and identify their next steps. Some may look to progress to senior leadership
positions whilst others continue to enhance and develop their leadership attributes as a
member of the middle leadership team. 
External opportunities
➢ Education Scotland professional learning & leadership courses:  
o Middle Leaders Leading Change
o Collaborative Middle Leadership
o Award in Leadership
➢ Regional Improvement Collaborative (RIC) - West Partnership leadership
professional learning (contact Education Manager if interested): 
o Virtual Leadership Network
o Specialist Networks
➢ Develop relationships with a range of Scottish education partners e.g., SSERC,
SQA, SDS, Primary Engineer
➢ GTCS Professional Recognition Award - recognises the enhanced, significant,
sustained and reflective enquiry a teacher has undertaken and the development of
their professional learning in a particular area. 
Personal opportunities
➢ Engage in ongoing self-reflection against the Standard for Career Long
Professional Learning/Standard for Middle Leadership
➢ Use and promote relevant literature and research when addressing issues
➢ Maintain a record of professional learning and the impact this has had using
MyPL
➢ Make connections and network with colleagues from different schools and
authorities 
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17 
Depute Headteachers, in most cases, will have had years of classroom or school
experience and be able to show wide-ranging evidence of leadership skills in a school
setting. Although the role will vary from school to school, all Deputes work very closely
with the Headteacher and can be required to deputise for them in their absence. 
Many Deputes retain a teaching commitment as well as line managing a variety of staff,
taking responsibility for areas of the curriculum and improvement plan alongside many
other strategic and supportive roles – it is a unique and very demanding position! 
Depute Head Teacher
School opportunities        
➢ Lead developments that extend across the school and are directly linked to the
Whole School Improvement Plan
➢ Mentor NQTs/Plan & Lead NQT Training within the school 
➢ Engage with educational literature, research and policy sources in leading and
developing the curriculum, pedagogy and assessment practices within areas of
responsibility
➢ Plan and deliver activities and programmes which lead to improvements within
areas of responsibility e.g. develop planning formats, improve tracking records
➢ Support staff with Professional Enquiry and collaborative learning within areas of
responsibility
➢ Lead and share good practice to support staff individually and collectively to
engage in regular and rigorous self-evaluation
➢ Plan and deliver collegiate learning in own school and beyond
➢ Use coaching and mentoring techniques to support colleagues and encourage
the development of these skills in others
➢ Monitor the learning planned within areas of responsibility to ensure it is relevant,
engaging and challenging for all learners
➢ Support staff to use available data effectively for self-evaluation and improvement
and to make judgements about pupil progress
➢ Encourage the use of digital learning to enhance lessons, develop innovation and
curiosity within areas of responsibility
➢ Shadow a current Headteacher 
➢ Encourage the development of leadership skills and qualities in others through
identifying leadership opportunities for other staff both in and beyond the school 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Aspiring Heads course
➢ Support delivery of the Aspiring Middle Leaders/Deputes course
➢ Mentor aspiring or newly appointed Deputes
➢ Authority wide professional learning available through CPD Manager – lead on
appropriate areas
➢ NQT Induction programme – deliver on relevant aspects of this programme
➢ Masters Level Learning modules – Educational Leadership
➢ Lead an authority working group 
➢ Deputes Learning Sets/Facilitate a Learning Set for PTs or class teachers
➢ Acting Headteacher roles
➢ Deputes groups e.g., Learning & Teaching Group (secondary)
➢ Secondments
➢ Leadership of Child Protection training 
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18 
Many Deputes make the decision not to move into headship despite having the necessary
experience and, in some cases, an appropriate qualification for headship. Instead, they
continue to learn and grow in the depute role, supporting the Headteacher in managing
and leading the school. 
External opportunities
➢ Education Scotland secondments and professional learning & leadership
courses:  
o Into Headship
o Towards Headship
➢ Represent the local authority on national forums
➢ Regional Improvement Collaborative (RIC) - West Partnership leadership
professional learning (contact Education Manager if interested): 
o Virtual Leadership Network
o Specialist Networks
➢ Develop relationships with a range of Scottish education partners e.g., SSERC,
SQA, SDS, Primary Engineer
➢ GTCS Professional Recognition Award - recognises the enhanced, significant,
sustained and reflective enquiry a teacher has undertaken and the development of
their professional learning in a particular area. 
Personal opportunities
➢ Engage in ongoing self-reflection against the Standard for Career Long
Professional Learning/Standard for Middle Leadership/Standard for Headship
➢ Use and promote relevant literature and research when addressing issues
➢ Maintain a record of professional learning and the impact this has had using
MyPL
➢ Make connections and network with colleagues from different schools and
authorities 
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19 
Appointment to a Head Teacher post is not an end point but part of an ongoing
developmental journey that continues throughout headship. Our leadership strategy
should help Headteachers to understand their own personal journey. It is important that as
part of our support for Headteachers we help to develop the skills, capacity and
confidence to make decisions and, if mistakes are made, how to recover from these and
understand that this is part of the developmental journey. 
• 
Newly appointed Headteachers
School opportunities        
➢ Mentor in-house Deputes/Principal Teachers/Faculty Heads
➢ Engage with educational literature, research and policy sources 
➢ Develop and lead rigorous, whole school self-evaluation
➢ Plan whole school collegiate learning opportunities
➢ Develop a coaching culture within the school
➢ Develop relationships and collegiate working opportunities with cluster
colleagues and beyond
➢ Oversee the monitoring of all planned learning to ensure it is relevant, engaging
and challenging for all learners
➢ Support staff to use available data effectively for self-evaluation and improvement
and to make judgements about pupil progress
➢ Shadow an experienced Headteacher/work with appointed HT mentor 
➢ Encourage the development of leadership skills and qualities in others through
identifying leadership opportunities for staff both in and beyond the school 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Attend Headteacher induction sessions
➢ Attend appropriate corporate leadership opportunities e.g. Discipline & Grievance
Procedures, ASL Legislation, Legal Matters
➢ Support delivery of the aspiring leadership courses
➢ Mentor Deputes from across the authority
➢ Authority wide professional learning available through CPD Manager –
attend/lead on appropriate areas
➢ NQT Induction programme – deliver on relevant aspects of this programme
➢ Lead an authority working group 
➢ Participate in a Headteacher Learning Set
➢ Facilitate a Learning Set 
➢ One to one bespoke coaching and mentoring programme
➢ Leadership of Child Protection training
External Opportunities
➢ Education Scotland In Headship programme
➢ Represent the local authority at national forums and events
➢ Regional Improvement Collaborative (RIC) – support with the delivery of West
Partnership professional learning
➢ West Partnership Headteacher Learning Set and coaching opportunities
Personal opportunities
➢ Engage in ongoing self-reflection against the Standard for Headship
➢ Use and promote relevant literature and research when addressing issues
➢ Maintain a record of professional learning and the impact this has had using
MyPL
➢ Develop connections/ network with colleagues from different schools and LAs
•  Page 25 of 130

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20 
It is evident that the early days of headship are possibly the most turbulent and require the
most centralised support. Link Education Managers will play a critical role in ensuring this
ongoing support is provided, either personally or by identifying appropriate
personnel/resource. We want our leadership strategy to support newly appointed
Headteachers to flourish in the role and develop the skills required for leading and
managing any school as they progress in their career. 
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21 
It is important that we capitalise on the experience of our established Headteachers to
help build leadership capacity and to encourage our newly appointed Headteachers and
aspiring leaders to rise to the challenge of headship. It is equally important that we support
experienced Headteachers in their career long professional development to ensure the
closing of the poverty related attainment gap and ensure equity and excellence in our
schools. 
Experienced Headteachers
School opportunities
➢ Establish and maintain a culture where your learning community are involved in
meaningful decision making about the enhancement of learning
➢ Create opportunities for staff to undertake leadership roles within your
establishment and promote opportunities beyond your establishment
➢ Build constructive relationships with colleagues which support collaboration
across the authority and beyond
➢ Create a coaching culture within your establishment and across Renfrewshire
➢ Coach / mentor SLT / PT from within and out with your own school
➢ Ensure that meaningful, rigorous and regular PRD takes place for all staff
➢ Take part in and facilitate good practice visits within Renfrewshire and beyond
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Take part in a Head Teacher learning set
➢ Facilitate learning sets for aspiring leaders
➢ Support delivery of aspiring leader courses
➢ Coach / mentor newly appointed Head Teachers or aspiring leaders
➢ Provide CLPL for peers and aspiring leaders
➢ Participate in authority training to enhance service delivery
➢ Volunteer for/Lead authority working parties and strategy groups
➢ Contribute to cluster, quartile, Renfrewshire and national developments and
discussion to inform policy and practice
➢ Take part in Quality Improvement visits or reviews within other establishments
External Opportunities
➢ Education Scotland Excellence in Headship and Evolving Systems Thinking
programmes
➢ Represent the local authority at national forums and events
➢ Regional Improvement Collaborative (RIC) – support with the delivery of West
Partnership professional learning
➢ West Partnership Headteacher Learning Set and coaching opportunities
➢ Engage in peer excellence visits across the West Partnership and beyond
➢ Undertake further study e.g. PhD. / MSc. / Med. research based degrees
➢ Headteacher Leadership Academy with Columba 1400
➢ Associate Assessor with Education Scotland
Personal opportunities
➢ Engage in ongoing self-reflection against the Standard for Headship
➢ Commit to and model career-long professional learning and encourage others to
do the same
➢ Critically engage with literature, policy and research to challenge and inform
decision making and practice 
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22 
By utilising the depth of experience of Headteachers to inform policy and practice beyond
their own schools, throughout the local authority, regionally and nationally, we will ensure
that their level of expertise, knowledge and skill stimulates innovation and enables the
dissemination of best practice and ultimately leads to improvements for all learners. 
5. Measuring the Impact 
Regular review will be required to ensure that our leadership strategy and associated
professional learning opportunities remain current and suitable to meet the needs of
Renfrewshire staff at all levels in their leadership development journey. A review will take
place within 2 years of this strategy’s implementation (August 2024) or beforehand if there
is significant change. 
Our annual Education Improvement Plan will be updated to reflect this strategy and the
ongoing leadership development priorities, with schools using this to influence their own
School Improvement Plans. 
Measures to assess the impact of all leadership development work will include: 
6. Conclusion 
This strategy strengthens the focus on leadership within our establishments and aims to
ensure that leadership and the ambition to continually develop are encouraged at all
levels. It is hoped that all staff will view themselves as leaders of learning and continually
evaluate the impact of their practice on learner’s experiences within their classroom,
department, establishment and beyond. 
➢ Develop connections and network with colleagues from different schools and LAs 
➢ number of staff taking additional qualifications or Masters Level study
➢ number of staff taking part in Renfrewshire’s Aspiring Leaders courses & their
course evaluations
➢ number of staff securing promoted leadership roles
➢ number of staff completing professional update and PRD
➢ number of probationer teachers gaining a satisfactory outcome to their induction
year & their core CLPL evaluations
➢ number of staff involved in local authority working groups & their feedback
➢ gradings within Education Scotland inspections, particularly QI 1.3 Leadership of
Change
➢ school self-evaluation statements - particularly QI 1.3 Leadership of Change
➢ school Standards & Quality Reports
➢ link Education Manager reports/feedback
➢ participant feedback following involvement in any local authority leadership
activity including evaluation forms, focus groups and individual case studies
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23 
Renfrewshire Council is committed to providing the resource, time and opportunity for
leaders at all levels to network, learn from and support one another, and to coach and
mentor their successors. We already have an outstanding reputation in relation to
leadership development and we hope that this strategy, and how it is used by
establishments, further endorses this, ensuring Renfrewshire attracts and retains the
highest quality leaders at all levels. 
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Leadership Strategy 
Appendix - Early Years 
Early Learning and Childcare workers across the authority require to maintain
registration with the Scottish Social Services Council (SSSC). To support registration,
workers are required to adhere to the SSSC codes of practice, and as of October
2020 they are required to complete a set amount of continuous professional learning
within each 5-year registration period. Pathways for staff employed within early
learning and childcare services across the authority include a range of CPL both
locally and nationally. The SSSC’s CPL resource provides a flexible way for those
registered to undertake learning, with this learning then confirmed at the point of
renewing registration. 
SSSC codes of practice state, 
As a social service worker, I am accountable for the
quality of my work and will take responsibility for
maintaining and improving my knowledge and skills. 
To achieve this, registrants will ‘undertake relevant learning to maintain and improve
knowledge and skills and contribute to the learning and development of others’ (Code
6, 6.7, SSSC Codes of Practice). Managers, Childcare Officers and Support Workers
are required to undertake 10 days/60 hours of CPL over their 5-year registration
period. All staff are required to complete the same number of CPL hours for their
registration, including full-time, part-time, sessional and agency workers. 
General opportunities for learning: 
It’s not just about formal training courses – it can be every-day learning in your
workplace, reading, supervision, Open Badges and more. 
We are learning all the time in lots of different ways. We learn from formal training and
qualifications and from short, informal conversations which help us think about the
way we work and change the way we practice. 
Below are some examples of what CPL can include (taken from SSSC guidance). 
• Certificated learning: qualifications, academic modules, SVQ units, HNC/HND
units, certificates, degrees and diplomas.
• Courses, workshops and webinars: courses run by your own or another
organisation, online learning.
• Learning about your organisation: reading your organisation’s guidance,
policy and procedures (so you know what standards are expected). Learning
about other organisations: visiting other organisations, speaking with other
people about their role. 
• Learning from others: shadowing (in your own or another organisation),
observing meetings, conversations with colleagues or people you support
which help you think about your practice and do things differently.
• Learning in groups: team meetings where learning activities take place, group
supervision, formal or informal learning discussions, professional networking. 
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• Learning for new work: preparing for new work or a different role, talking with
colleagues, reading guidelines, books or research.
• Reflective learning: discussions with your supervisor or with a mentor, buddy
or colleague, Open Badges, reflecting on your learning from work and changes
you have made to your practice.
• Supporting others: mentoring, buddying, supporting someone’s learning (eg
for a qualification), supporting a new worker’s induction.
• Reading and listening: books, professional journals, newspaper articles,
website articles, podcasts.
• TV or video learning: programmes such as documentaries which relate to
your work or give you new information about best practice. 
See Virtual Professional Learning opportunities at the end of this document. 
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The role of an Early Learning and Childcare Modern Apprentice (MA) is an unqualified
role which provides the training towards qualification while actively working in the role.
Modern apprentices learn the key skills needed to work in early learning and childcare
from the staff around them, maximising opportunities for their learning and
development. Renfrewshire are committed to supporting the MA programme and have
an internal SVQ trainer to support participants to gain their qualification. 
To become a Modern Apprentice, qualifications required are 3 National 5
qualifications, one of which must be English. Those in the role have shown a genuine
interest in working with children, are adaptable to change and enjoy working as part of
a team. 
Early Learning and Childcare Modern Apprentices
ELC opportunities
➢ Provision of individual ELC induction – policies, handbook etc
➢ Provided with the opportunity to explore and actively use ELC Good Practice
documentation (Care Inspectorate, Education Scotland and further as
appropriate)
➢ Provided with a mentor who regularly discusses progress
➢ Attend collegiate learning sessions where appropriate
➢ Active involvement in developing skill set required for the role of fully qualified
practitioner
➢ Developing knowledge of, and supporting children’s full ELC experiences
indoors and outdoors, in addition to mealtime experiences, visits within the
community with groups of children and staff etc.
➢ Participate in curricular planning to develop knowledge of CfE early level 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Attend local authority induction 
➢ Access to CLPL calendar within Renfrewshire CPD Manager
➢ Access anytime training provided through iLearn
➢ SVQ assessor support and access to SVQ level 6 qualification 
External opportunities
➢ Opportunities to engage with SSSC professional learning opportunities
➢ Maintain a record of CPL and the impact this has had using SSSC MyLearning
app
➢ Reflect against the SSSC professional standards
➢ Web resources available virtually (please see section on online CPL) 
➢ Build on, and develop knowledge through active engagement with National
Induction Resource 
Personal opportunities
➢ Actively reading about pedagogical approaches within early years
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The role of an Early Learning and Childcare Support Worker requires a level 6
qualification to be held. Those entering the position, however, have a variety of
experience, with some holding qualifications and others required to work towards
qualification. Renfrewshire Council support those in the role to gain their SVQ in
Social Services (Children and Young People) SCQF level 6 where needed. Those
with the appropriate ELC qualifications at SCQF level 6 will not be required to
undertake the SVQ. Renfrewshire also employ a supply pool with permanent Support
Workers. 
The support workers role works closely with Early Learning and Childcare Officers to
provide high-quality support and care to all children within the service. 
Early Learning and Childcare Support Workers
ELC opportunities
➢ Provision of ELC induction and mentor within the service (as appropriate) –
policies, handbook etc
➢ Opportunity to actively work through the National Induction resource with
support of a mentor
➢ Opportunities to engage with ELC Good Practice documentation (Care
Inspectorate and Education Scotland)
➢ Support towards completion of qualification
➢ Attend collegiate learning sessions 
➢ Involvement in establishment’s self-evaluation opportunities
➢ Actively working to develop children’s experiences across the full ELC
environment, indoors and outdoors 
➢ Lead role in facilitating children’s mealtime experiences.
➢ Involvement in visits within the community with groups of children and staff
➢ Engage in and support curricular planning to develop children’s skills across
CfE Early Level
➢ Documenting children’s learning 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Access to CPL calendar within Renfrewshire CPD Manager
➢ Access anytime training provided through iLearn
➢ Access anytime training available through Microsoft Teams ‘Passport to Early
Years’
➢ SVQ assessor support and access to SVQ level 6 qualification
External opportunities
➢ Maintain a record of CPL and the impact this has had using SSSC MyLearning
app
➢ SSSC professional learning opportunities
➢ Web resources available virtually (please see section on Virtual CPL pathways) 
Personal opportunities
➢ Further study through undertaking BA Childhood Practice
➢ Actively reading about pedagogical approaches in early years
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Early Learning and Childcare Officers (ELCO) work as part of a team to provide high-
quality education and care to children and families, maximising their learning and
development. They have experience of working with children under the age of 5. They
have knowledge of both the Curriculum for Excellence Early Level and Pre-birth to
Three guidance. Early Learning and Childcare Officers are proactive members of their
teams, with opportunities to support and supervise the development of others. 
In Renfrewshire, ELCOs are made up of a diverse group of practitioners, with some
having extensive experience in the sector, some with recent experience, others may
be returning from a career break or joining the service after a career in an unrelated
field. As such, Renfrewshire take their commitment to supporting opportunities for
developing professional knowledge and skill suitable to the role seriously.
Renfrewshire also employ a supply pool with temporary and permanent ELCOs. All
staff have access to further professional learning internally within settings, locally
through the authority programmes and nationally through the SSSC and related CLPL. 
Early Learning and Childcare Officer
ELC opportunities
➢ Opportunities to be mentored/mentor colleagues using setting’s induction in
addition to National Induction resource
➢ Role in mentoring students
➢ Active role in collegiate activities (often linked to establishment improvement
plan) within establishment
➢ Working as part of a team to plan learning which is relevant, engaging and
challenging for all learners
➢ Establishing close links with parents/carers, signposting them to additional
agencies/support if needed
➢ Plan for, and participate in, the Professional Review and Development (PRD)
process
➢ Engage in regular opportunities for tracking children’s progress through learner
conversations with children, and meetings with senior leaders
➢ Lead role in documenting learning for their key group of children
➢ Engage in professional activities (e.g., reading new documentation, researching
for champion roles within the curriculum/environment)
➢ Leading in the provision of engaging learning experiences across the indoor and
outdoor environments
➢ Join an establishment/cluster working group
➢ Leading in Champion roles e.g., Literacy, Numeracy, Digital learning 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Authority wide professional learning available through CPD Manager
➢ Froebel Certificate training
➢ Professional learning sessions linked to Authority documents (e.g., Progression
toolkit)
➢ Opportunities for funding for BA Childhood Practice degree
➢ Access anytime training provided through iLearn
➢ Access anytime training available through Microsoft Teams ‘Passport to Early
Years’ 
Page 34 of 130

Page 38

External opportunities
➢ Maintain a record of CPL and the impact this has had using SSSC MyLearning
app
➢ SSSC Step into Leadership, SSSC Online Modules, SSSC Open Badges
➢ UWS Modules (National STEM CPL, Supporting Parents to Further Engage in
their Child’s Development, Supporting the Development and Progression of
Children’s Early Language and Literacy, Understanding the Social Factors
which may Impact on Children’s Outcomes in the Early Years)
➢ Ed Scotland professional learning opportunities 
Personal opportunities
➢ Further study through undertaking BA Childhood Practice
➢ Actively reading about pedagogy in early years
Page 35 of 130

Page 39

Senior Early Learning and Childcare Officers work as part of the setting’s
management team, leading staff and ensuring delivery of high-quality education and
care to children and their families. They have experience in the role of early learning
and childcare officer, possess excellent communication skills and lead and work
effectively with others. Senior officers have a deep knowledge of Curriculum for
Excellence Early Level and Pre-Birth to Three guidance. They utilise their knowledge
of best practice guidance to ensure that childcare officers provide children with the
highest quality experiences. 
Senior early learning and childcare officers actively lead practice on the playroom
floor, ensuring children’s knowledge and skills are appropriately supported and
developed throughout their time in early years. 
Senior Early Learning and Childcare Officers
ELC opportunities
➢ Lead role in curriculum development
➢ Lead role in planning effectively for children’s early level progress
➢ Plan and deliver collegiate learning within ELC
➢ Take a lead role in working with other senior colleagues across the setting to
plan learning, which is relevant, engaging and challenging for all learners as
they progress across stages
➢ Lead role in supporting colleagues as they set targets for children
➢ Oversee the completion of support plan paperwork in consultation with
Childcare Officers
➢ Mentor students, observing their practice and reporting on progress
➢ Support less experienced practitioners to use performance data effectively in
self-evaluation for improvement and to make judgements about children’s
progress (in conjunction with work of the Graduate if establishment has a
Graduate in place)
➢ Peer support e.g., coaching or mentoring of Early Learning and Childcare
Officers
➢ Lead role in self-evaluation activities in playroom(s)
➢ Oversee monitoring routines (cleaning rota, first aid supplies, adherence to CI
guidelines etc.)
➢ Facilitate the use of resources, and development of the environment to ensure
opportunities which provide depth to children’s learning
➢ Link with Senior Leaders on purchasing of resources to support learning
➢ Oversee completion of ‘Transfer of Information’ and link with schools/other
establishments to arrange transition opportunities
➢ Lead an establishment professional reading group
➢ Lead on collegiate working groups within establishment
➢ Work with LA and external partners confidently e.g., SLT, Educational
Psychology, HV, Schools
➢ Oversee colleagues’ champion roles e.g., Literacy, Numeracy, Digital
➢ Support work experience pupils 
➢ Make links within the local community/local organisations
➢ Deliver or oversee the delivery of parent workshops/information sessions
➢ Facilitate opportunities for enhanced learning opportunities for children through;
applying for grants, producing an ELC show, training colleagues, or starting a
club. 
• 
•  Page 36 of 130

Page 40

Local Authority opportunities
➢ Aspiring Depute course
➢ Authority wide professional learning available through CPD Manager
➢ Opportunities for funding for BA Childhood Practice degree
➢ Froebel Certificate training
➢ Froebel Inquiry Training
➢ Acting Depute roles
➢ LA working groups 
➢ Access anytime training provided through iLearn
➢ Access anytime training available through Microsoft Teams ‘Passport to Early
Years’
External opportunities
➢ BA Childhood Practice degree 
➢ SSSC Step into Leadership, SSSC Online Modules, SSSC Open Badges
➢ Maintain a record of CPL and the impact this has had using SSSC MyLearning
app 
Personal opportunities
➢ Further study through undertaking BA Childhood Practice
➢ Actively reading about pedagogy in early years
➢ External networking, via twitter/Facebook (Froebel, Autism etc.) 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
➢ Further study through undertaking BA Childhood Practice
➢ Actively reading about pedagogy in early years
• 
Page 37 of 130

Page 41

The Early Learning and Childcare Graduate role was introduced by the Scottish
Government in 2018. The key function of the post includes working directly with young
children and staff to advise and support on the delivery of high-quality early learning
experiences that meet the needs of all children, particularly those affected by poverty
or disadvantage. 
In their work they contribute towards the settings wider programme of work to reduce
inequality and close the attainment gap. 
Their work includes supporting the wider staff team with curriculum development and
learning and teaching approaches. This will include supporting early years staff in their
use of effective pedagogy, with a sound knowledge of current thinking and research.
The early years Graduate supports and progresses planning, assessment and
recording practices, working alongside the management team on the overall
development of the establishment. Graduates work alongside the Senior Childcare
Officer to inspire, motivate, and support colleagues, guiding staff in relation to the
provision of a quality curriculum. 
Early Learning and Childcare Graduate
ELC opportunities
➢ Take a lead role in the gathering and use of local knowledge and data to effectively
drive forward improvements in both targeted and universal pupil progress
➢ Support colleagues to use available data effectively for self-evaluation and
improvement and to make judgements about pupil progress
➢ Leading on work with targeted groups, in addition to the wider cohort of children, to
close identified gaps, supporting the work of the service and colleagues to achieve
this
➢ Supporting family learning opportunities and signposting families to external support
and agencies as appropriate
➢ Engage with educational literature, research, and policy sources to lead and
develop the curriculum, pedagogy and assessment practices within agreed areas of
responsibility
➢ Plan and deliver collegiate learning opportunities
➢ Modelling practice and peer support (as appropriate), supporting staff with time and
resources to develop their own knowledge and practice
➢ Lead and share good practice guidance/documentation/methodology to support
staff individually and collectively to engage in regular and rigorous self-evaluation
➢ Monitor the learning planned within areas of responsibility to ensure it is relevant,
engaging and challenging for all learners
➢ Work with LA and external partners confidently e.g., SLT, Educational Psychology,
HV, Schools
➢ Support with ‘Transfer of Information’ and wider transition opportunities
➢ Lead an establishment professional reading group
➢ Lead on collegiate working groups within establishment 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Aspiring Deputes course
➢ Acting Depute roles
➢ Bespoke professional learning opportunities available for Graduates to support their
role 
➢ Authority wide professional learning available through CPD Manager 
➢ Cluster networking opportunities 
➢ Active engagement in termly whole team Graduate meetings to share practice and
initiatives taking place
➢ Froebel certificate training 
Page 38 of 130

Page 42

External opportunities
➢ West Partnership Equity and Excellence Lead Virtual Learning Network
➢ National Virtual Learning Network
➢ Scottish Government funded CLPL
➢ SSSC Step into Leadership, SSSC Online Modules, SSSC Open Badges
➢ Maintain a record of CPL and the impact this has had using SSSC MyLearning
app 
Personal opportunities
➢ Make connections and network with Graduates from other services in the local
and wider community
➢ Actively reading about pedagogy in early years
➢ External networking, via twitter/Facebook (Froebel, Autism etc.) 
Page 39 of 130

Page 43

Early learning and Childcare Deputes work as part of the management team to assist
in the effective management of the establishment to the benefit of all children, families
and the wider community. In deputising to the Head of Centre/Head Teacher they
require strong leadership skills to lead and inspire staff. Deputes support and lead on
the development of effective channels of communication with children, parents/carers,
staff and external agencies. To support the development of the service, Deputes
require strong skills in self-evaluation, actively supporting and leading in aspects of
quality improvement across the staff team. Due to the level of leadership within the
role, it is imperative that Deputes keep up to date with early years initiatives and
engage in training and professional development opportunities, both in line with
council policies and through authority wide professional learning offered through the
council’s CPD Manager. 
Early Learning and Childcare Depute
ELC opportunities
➢ Ensuring robust induction processes for new staff, detailing establishment
policies, working practices and the staff member’s role 
➢ Enable staff to identify children in the lowest deciles, and those who may be
facing adversity, to ensure active progress towards closing the poverty related
attainment gap.
➢ Oversee planning processes in place across the playroom(s) to ensure
appropriate progress and coverage of the curriculum
➢ Take a lead role in facilitating regular learner conversations with staff to track
progress across the full cohort of children
➢ Lead role in the completion of authority documentation (e.g. progression tool)
➢ Lead role in regular monitoring of playroom and required paperwork (cleaning
rotas, first aid paperwork, attendance etc.)
➢ Regularly undertake playroom observations to ensure appropriate resources,
experiences, and staff knowledge to support children’s progressing learning
➢ Seek out training to support staff knowledge, promoting opportunities available
through the Local Authority CPL calendar and CPD manager
➢ Leading the creation of staff rotas
➢ Liaise with external agencies to meet individual children’s needs
➢ Liaise with colleagues across other early years and school services
➢ Support towards management of ELC budget, ensuring close links with SDO 
➢ Support the needs of families accessing the service
➢ Support the welfare of all staff
➢ Lead role in undertaking the completion of staff Professional Development
Records (PRD)
➢ Ensuring establishment complies with Health and Safety regulations
➢ Responsibility for the establishment in absence of the HT/HoC
➢ Ensure target setting for children is appropriate and progressive for all children
➢ Responsibilities within admissions 
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Page 44

Local Authority opportunities
➢ CPL to support Leadership approaches
➢ HoC mentors available
➢ Acting HoC roles
➢ Secondments
➢ Leadership of Child Protection training
➢ Involvement in Local Authority Working Groups
➢ Leadership role within Froebel Inquiry
➢ Froebel Certificate training
➢ Involvement in recruitment panel for other establishments and local authority
posts 
External opportunities
➢ SSSC Step into Leadership, SSSC Online Modules, SSSC Open Badges
➢ Maintain a record of CPL and the impact this has had using SSSC MyLearning
app
➢ Webinars available regularly (Froebel Trust, Early Years Scotland, Education
Scotland etc.)
➢ Involvement in West Partnership networks 
Personal opportunities
➢ Early Years Masters training (various universities)
➢ Actively reading about pedagogy in early years
➢ External networking, via twitter/Facebook (Froebel, Autism etc.) 
Page 41 of 130

Page 45

Early Learning and Childcare Heads of Centre are responsible for ensuring the care
and welfare of the children, families and staff who access the service. They manage
and lead the establishment, complying with national and local guidance and statutes
relating to the provision of education and care. Through the council’s strategic
framework, they comply with corporate strategies and education policies, formulating
clear aims for the establishment’s policies and improvements which drive forward the
service’s vision. 
Through their role in leading the establishment, they encourage and create an ethos
conducive to learning and development. Opportunities for the development of close
working relationships with colleagues across the authority are supported and
encouraged both within local cluster groups and wider across the West Partnership. 
Early Learning and Childcare Centre Manager
ELC opportunities
➢ Ensuring induction processes for senior management within the establishment,
detailing establishment policies, working practices and the role of the leadership
team
➢ Responsible for distributing leadership responsibilities, and role expectations to
Deputes
➢ Lead on the use of Local Authority approaches for gathering data on children’s
progress and experience within the establishment, feeding this information back
to the authority and to parents as appropriate
➢ Lead the establishment’s Improvement planning and Standards & Quality
reporting to ensure clear self-evaluation processes lead future improvements
across the setting
➢ Engagement in local (establishment and cluster) and wider (whole authority)
discussions around quality improvement processes and practices
➢ Lead role in own establishment scrutiny processes (CI visits, Education
Scotland inspections, Local Authority visits)
➢ Ensuring establishment complies with regulations
➢ Leading on establishment’s moderation processes
➢ Strategic link with external agencies, within the authority and out with the
authority
➢ Budget holder for establishment, liaising with SDO and local authority teams as
necessary
➢ Recruitment manager for own service
➢ Involvement in recruitment panel for other establishments and local authority
posts
➢ Active role in local authority collegiate meetings
➢ Active role in cluster networking groups
➢ Coaching and mentoring of own staff
➢ Lead role in admission panels work
➢ LISN group involvement
➢ RNRA group involvement
➢ Ensuring establishment complies with Health and Safety regulations 
Local Authority opportunities
➢ Opportunities for leadership training for managers (Step Back, Columba 1400)
➢ Involvement in the Quality Improvement Review process for other
establishments
➢ Mentoring for colleagues across the authority (new HoC’s or Deputes)
➢ Involvement in authority wide working groups  Page 42 of 130

Page 46

External opportunities
➢ Webinars available regularly (Froebel Trust, Early Years Scotland, Education
Scotland etc.)
➢ West Partnership working group involvement
➢ National networks (moderation, ASN etc.) 
Personal opportunities
➢ Masters level training (various universities)
➢ Actively reading about pedagogy in early years
➢ External networking, via twitter/Facebook (Froebel, Autism etc.) 
Page 43 of 130

Page 47

Virtual CPL Pathways 
Type of Post Resource
Location
Learning opportunity
Modern Apprentice  SSSC Learning
Zone
MA Core Skills: Social Service (CYP)
Level 3 – eBook providing detail of
broad, transferable skills to support the
development and employability of
colleagues undertaking their Modern
Apprenticeship
Childcare Officers SSSC Learning
Zone
Child Development – an easy reference
resource (an interactive eBook) which
provides detail of national guidance,
reference material, information and
activities which support practice. 
Childcare Officers SSSC Learning
Zone
Observing children – learning resource
which provides links to practice, with
comments, questions and further links to
support staff development and thinking 
Unpromoted, to be
used by senior leaders
to support new staff
Scottish
Government
National Induction Resource –
document to be used by senior leaders
to support new childcare officers by
building a depth of knowledge around
their role as part of the ELC provision. 
All staff  Renfrewshire
Council
Health and Wellbeing Blog – Local and
national resources and guidance,
alongside training opportunities, can be
accessed here for Renfrewshire staff
All Staff Education
Scotland
Play Pedagogy Toolkit – Interactive
toolkit with reflective questions
throughout to support staff knowledge
and understanding around the
importance of Play 
All Staff Care
Inspectorate
Guidance documents and Resources
– Link for staff of all levels to Care
Inspectorate’s most recent guidelines
and guidance documents. All staff should
be aware of resources available to
support their knowledge and practice 
Page 44 of 130

Page 48

Type of Post Resource
Location
Learning opportunity
Childcare Officers, 
Senior Childcare
Officers,
Graduates 
University of the
West of
Scotland
Early Years Modules – 
• National STEM CPL
• Supporting Parents to Further
Engage in their Child’s Development
• Supporting the Development and
Progression of Children’s Early
Language and Literacy
• Understanding the Social Factors
which may Impact on Children’s
Outcomes in the Early Years 
All Staff Renfrewshire
Council
iLearn – selection of courses including:
• Mandatory Induction for all
employees
• Wellbeing, Resilience, Relaxation and
Mindfulness, Financial wellbeing
• Professional and Personal
Development
• Leadership and Management
• Communication
• Equality and Diversity 
All Staff SSSC Step into Leadership – Resource which
provides staff at all levels information for
developing their leadership skills.
Learning is separated into capabilities to
allow a personalised framework.
Unpromoted and
Promoted posts
The Open
University -
OpenLearn
Early Years Team Work and
Leadership – Course allows staff to
explore teamwork and leadership (8
hours self-study)
Unpromoted posts  The Open
University -
OpenLearn
Attachment in the Early Years –
Course covers theory and research in
the area of attachment in early childhood
(6 hours self-study)
Unpromoted posts  The Open
University -
OpenLearn
Children’s Perspectives on Play –
Course provides opportunity for staff to
consider the importance of children’s
views and choices within play (5 hours
self-study)
Unpromoted posts  The Open
University -
OpenLearn
Children’s Experiences with Digital
Technologies – Course introduces
children’s experiences of digital
technologies, drawing on research and
debates around screen time and impact
of digital technologies on children’s
learning and development (8 hours self-
study) 
Page 45 of 130

Page 49

Type of Post Resource
Location
Learning opportunity
Unpromoted posts  The Open
University -
OpenLearn
The Family at the Centre of Early
Learning – Focusses on the positive
learning relationships that can exist in
any family and how everyday activities
can sustain learning (9 hours self-study)
Promoted posts The Open
University -
OpenLearn
The Importance of Interpersonal Skills
– Course develops knowledge around
the importance of interpersonal skills,
helping to gain awareness of own skills
and understand the skills of others
Childcare Officers,
Senior Childcare
Officers,
Graduates
The Open
University -
OpenLearn
Listening to Young Children:
Supporting Transition – Course
explores the importance of listening to
children as they go through transitions,
enabling personalised support to ensure
children are confidence, active
participants in their new setting (5 hours
self-study)
Unpromoted posts The Open
University -
OpenLearn
Play, Learning and the Brain – Course
examines the area of brain-based
learning, focussing on the development
of the young child’s brain – considers
implications of current understandings on
teaching and learning (15 hours self-
study time)
Unpromoted and
Promoted posts 
The Open
University -
OpenLearn
Supporting Children’s Mental Health
and Wellbeing – Course focusses on
the mental health and wellbeing of
babies and young children, aged 0 – 8
years (24 hours self-study)
Unpromoted posts Alistair Bryce-
Clegg
Various free webinars available – 
• PSED of Children Transitioning from
Reception into Year 1
• Playfulness and Learning
• Intergenerational Care
• Subversive Teaching
• Foundations for Learning and
Teaching Phonics
• Cognitive Challenge
Unpromoted and
Promoted posts
Kinderly Learn Free webinars available every
fortnight
All Staff Froebel Trust  Free webinars available to watch 
All Staff SSSC  Open Badges – digital certificates that
recognise learning and achievement
All Staff Lego
Foundation
Learning through Play – Website offers
published research in addition to ideas
which support children’s learning through
play approaches 
Page 46 of 130

Page 50

Page 1 of 4 
Agenda Item .......... 
Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
To: Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
On: 30 August 2022 
Report by 
Head of Education 
Revised Devolved School Management (DSM) Scheme 
1. Summary
1.1.  The purpose of this paper is to update the members on the revised Devolved
School Management (DSM) Scheme. Appendix 1.
2. Recommendation
2.1. JNC is asked to note the contents of this report. 
Item 7
Page 47 of 130

Page 51

Page 2 of 4 
To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 18 August 2022
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Director of Children’s Services
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  Revised Devolved School Management (DSM) Scheme 
___________________________________________________________________  
1. Purpose 
1.1 The purpose of this paper is to update the members on the revised Devolved
School Management (DSM) Scheme. Appendix 1. 
2. Recommendation 
2.1  It is recommended that the committee notes the revised Devolved School
Management (DSM) Scheme (attached as Appendix 1).  This was approved
by the Education Policy Board on 18 August 2022. 
3.  Background 
3.1  Devolved school management (DSM) was introduced in 1993 to enhance and
improve the management of resources at school level. Schools have
benefited from the introduction of DSM as they have greater control over their
budgets which allows them to respond to local needs more effectively. 
3.2  In June 2017 the Scottish Government consulted on changes to DSM as part
of the wider ‘Fair Funding to Achieve Excellence and Equity in Education’
consultation. In June 2019, the Scottish Government published updated DSM
guidelines1, which sought to build on and improve on the DSM arrangements
in Local Authorities2 whilst reflecting the priorities emerging from the
Education Reform Joint Agreement of June 2018 such as Leadership,
Empowerment, Collaboration and Funding. 
3.3  Following the publication of the revised DSM guidelines a working group was
established to review the Council’s existing DSM scheme. The group
consisted of representatives from the Children’s Services team, Corporate
Finance, Head Teachers from all school sectors and a representative from the
Trade Union body. The group discussed the issues with the existing scheme
and agreed that the structure of school budgets should be simplified and that
most of the budget formulas needed to be revised to incorporate previous
Page 48 of 130

Page 52

Page 3 of 4 
changes. This is to ensure that the formulas were transparent and could be
fairly and consistently applied. 
3.4  The review of DSM was discussed at a Head Teachers’ meeting and the
proposed DSM scheme reflects the feedback gathered. 
4.  Proposals (for policy board (18/2/) consideration) 
4.1  The revised DSM Scheme (attached as Appendix 1) reflects the Council’s
priorities and the requirements of the Scottish Governments new DSM
guidelines. The scheme is simplified and ensures greater transparency
regarding how school budgets are calculated and allocated to schools.
Generally, budgets are based on the size of the school but also take account
of staff numbers, pupil demographics and the profile of children and young
people with additional support needs.   
Next Steps for Decision Tracking Purposes 
4.2 The Director of Children’s Services will ensure that all necessary steps are
taken to ensure full implementation of the decision. 
1Scottish Government Devolved School Management Guidelines
2 Scottish Government Devolved School Management - Framework for Local Authorities 
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial 
There are no financial implications arising from this report. School DSM
budgets reflect central education budgets that are then incorporated into the
DSM arrangements. 
Schools will continue to have the powers to agree budget transfers and
carry forwards within the context of the Council’s Financial Regulations and
DSM guidelines. The scheme specifically gives the Director of Children’s
Services the right to “utilise school or Early Learning Centre carry forward
balances on either a temporary or permanent basis to address overall
service financial pressures. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
None. 
3. Community/Council Planning
Renfrewshire’s new Council Plan is currently being developed and will be
presented to elected members after the summer recess.  The Plan will
identify high-level strategic outcomes the Council intends to achieve over
the next five years and the actions needed to deliver on these.  For now,
actions are grouped under the following four themes: 
• Place
• People
• Sustainability
• Living Our Values 
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Page 53

Page 4 of 4 
The matters referred to in this report contribute to proposed high-level
strategic outcomes.  Empowering Head Teachers to make financial
decisions at a local level ensures resources are directed to children, young
people and their families within the context of their needs and respective
communities.   This people and place-based approach also evidences the
Council’s approach to working fairly and collaboratively to deliver better
services 
________________________________________________
Children’s Services
TMcG/KO
25/07/22 
Author:  Tracy McGillivray, Head of Education, 0141 618 7194 
Page 50 of 130

Page 54

Page 1 of 23 
Renfrewshire Council   Appendix 1
Devolved School Management - Draft Scheme 
August 2022 
Contents
1. Introduction 
1.1 Introduction to Renfrewshire Council 
1.2 Education Context 
1.3 Objectives of the Devolved School Management (DSM) 
1.4  Devolved School Management (DSM) Overview 
1.5 Principles of Devolved School Management (DSM) 
1.6  Parent Council
2 Budget Overview 
2.1 Budget Overview
2.2 Budget flexibility during the year and at the year-end
3. Areas of Expenditure Devolved 
3.1 Employee Costs
3.2 Transport 
3.3 Supplies and Services
3.4 Areas identified as not suitable for devolving and are deemed non-
controllable by schools
4. Key Areas to be covered by schemes 
4.1 Financial Regulations 
4.2 Best Value Principles 
4.3 Local Authority Commitment to Devolved School Management 
4.4 School expenditure within wider Strategic Planning
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Page 2 of 23 
4.5 Scottish Negotiating Committee for Teachers and Local Negotiating
Committees for Teachers’ Agreements
4.6  Publication Availability 
4.7  Training 
4.8  Consultation and Engagement 
4.9  Transparency
4.10  Staffing Structures
4.11  Legislative and Contractual Requirements
4.12  Staff Resource
4.13  Professional Support teams, functions, and transparency
4.14  Review, Methodology and Stakeholders
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Page 3 of 23 
1.  INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction to Renfrewshire Council
Renfrewshire is one of 32 Scottish Local Authorities and comprises of 12 electoral
wards, each ward has either three or four elected members.  Renfrewshire is a place
with a rich history, strong resilient communities, and great economic potential. 
Underpinned by the Council values, the work of the council focuses on “thriving
people, connected communities” and we have a clear and ambitious vision to work
collaboratively for our people and places to reach their full potential.  The council is
working to deliver against five strategic objectives that provide the framework for
everything we do as a Council.
• Reshaping our place, our economy, and our future
• Building strong, safe, and resilient communities
• Tackling inequality, ensuring opportunities for all
• Creating a sustainable environment for all to enjoy
• Working together to improve outcomes
The Council’s Management Team (CMT) is structured around the People and Place
agenda and is led by the Chief Executive supported by the Directors of Children’s
Services; Communities, Housing and Planning Services; Environment and
Infrastructure; and Finance & Resources. 
1.2  Education Context within Renfrewshire
Renfrewshire Council is responsible for the education provision of approximately
27,000 children and young people. This is delivered through 11 secondary schools,
50 primary schools, two schools, Riverbrae and Mary Russel, for children and young
people with Additional Support Needs (ASN).  In addition to the two schools there
are also a number of integrated specialist facilities for children and young people
with additional support needs. Council operates 15 dedicated Early Learning and
Childcare Centres (ELCCs) and a further 18 ELCCs within our primary schools. Early
Learning and Childcare (ELCC) is delivered in partnership with private sector
providers. 
Sector Pupil Numbers Teacher Numbers (FTE
Secondary 13,021 840.6
Primary 10,508 840.0
Additional Support Needs 388 86.7
Centrally Employed  25.9
Total 23,917 1793.3
Source: School Pupil and Staff Census - September 2021 
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Page 4 of 23 
1.3 Objectives of the Devolved Management Scheme (DSM)
The underlying objective of Devolved School Management (DSM) is to enable
decisions, relevant to the day-to-day management and provision of school education,
to be made at local level.  The scheme of DSM provides the method of calculating
how resources are allocated to schools on the basis of clearly defined allocation
criteria.
The DSM scheme is not a prescriptive guide.  Head Teachers have responsibility for
determining how this budget will be allocated within the school to meet the needs of
their school community.  This approach will ensure schools are resourced in a fair
and consistent manner, whilst embracing the empowerment agenda.  Head
Teachers are empowered to allocate resources in a manner that best suits the needs
of the learners within their school community. 
1.4  Devolved Management Scheme (DSM) Overview
DSM was introduced nationally in 1993 to enhance and improve the management of
resources at school level. The DSM guidance was reviewed in 2006, and again in
2012, taking account of the changing economic and financial climate for both Local
Authorities and the Scottish Government. In June 2017, the Scottish Government
consulted on changes to DSM as part of the wider "Fair Funding to Achieve
Excellence and Equity in Education" consultation. Following the consultation, an
Education Reform Joint Agreement between the Scottish Government and COSLA
was introduced in 2018 with priorities focusing on 
• school empowerment, 
• collaboration, 
• parental involvement and 
• engagement and pupil participation. 
In June 2019, updated DSM guidelines were published, which sought to build and
improve on the DSM Guidelines of 2012 and reflects and integrates with the
Education Reform Programme and priorities emerging from the Joint Agreement of
June 2018. These guidelines can be found here
https://www.gov.scot/policies/schools/devolved-school-management. They have
been prepared through collaboration and consultation with a wide range of
stakeholders and has helped Local Authorities review and develop their own DSM
schemes with the aim of encouraging participation from stakeholders. Collaboration
is essential to a successful local DSM scheme, and this is captured within the Joint
Agreement and Head Teachers’ Charter to which these guidelines align and support.
DSM is already a key policy of Renfrewshire Council and operates within the
Council’s overarching Scheme of Delegation, Financial Regulations and Standing
Orders. 
Through this process decision-making powers and budgetary responsibilities are
devolved to Head Teachers to allow them to respond to local needs more effectively.
DSM is intrinsically linked to the school improvement planning process and enables
schools to plan for improvement and raise educational attainment. 
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The scheme ensures that there is transparency throughout the process and that
budgets are allocated on a fair and consistent basis. The specific responsibilities of
Head Teachers in relation to the administration and management of school budgets
are clearly identified within the scheme.
The DSM scheme will adapt to the inclusion of future funding streams that may be
allocated to Education and likewise will incorporate any future budget adjustments as
part of the council’s efficiency exercise. 
1.5 Principles of Devolved School Management (DSM)
DSM is built upon the foundations and principles of:
• Subsidiarity and Empowerment
• Collaboration
• Accountability and Responsibility
• Clarity and Equity
These principles reflect the National Improvement Framework aims of excellence
through raising attainment and achieving equity. The principles also fully endorse
those proposed in the Fair Funding consultation:
• support excellence and equity - ensuring every child and young person has
the same opportunity to succeed
• be fair - placing the needs of all children and young people at the centre
• be simple, transparent, and predictable – ensuring the costs of delivering
education can be easily understood and explained and that schools are able
to manage and plan ahead with certainty
• deliver value for money – ensuring that every penny spent is used
effectively 
1.6  Parent Council
Parents and carers are the most important influence throughout a child’s education
and parental involvement in learning makes a real difference to children’s
achievements. Parent Councils help parents and carers to become more actively
and effectively involved in their children’s learning. They were established under the
Scottish Schools (Parental Involvement) Act 2006 in recognition of the important role
that parents can play, both in their own children’s learning, and in the life of a school.
Parent Forum is the collective name for every parent, carer or guardian at a school.
The Act gives each school’s Parent Forum the right to set up a Parent Council. More
information can be found on the Parents’ page of the Scottish Government website
www.scotland.gov.uk/parents
The role of the Parent Council is to:
• Support the school in its work with children and young people
• Represent the views of parents and carers
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• Encourage links between the school, parents and carers, children and young
people, pre-school groups and the wider community
Parent Councils play an important part in providing opportunities for parents to get
involved in ways that suit them and to support their school in getting the best
education for their children and young people. Under the Council’s DSM Scheme,
Head Teachers will be required to update their Parent Council’s on their school
budget throughout the school year. 
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2  BUDGET OVERVIEW
2.1 Budget Overview
Tables 1 & 2 below show Council’s Education budget as of 24 June 2022.
Table 1: Divisional Analysis
Description Budget
£000
Directorate 485
Early Learning & Childcare 34,013
Primary 56,474
Secondary 78,189
ASN Schools 6,361
ASN Budget 15,295
Psychological Service 741
Education Development 1,845
Attainment Challenge 655
Facilities Management 598
Total 194,656 
Table 2: Subjective Analysis
Description Budget
£000
Employee costs – teachers 103,624
Employee costs – APTC 36,658
Premises costs 8,608
Transport costs 4,271
Supplies and Services 33,874
Third party payments 878
Transfer payments 11,934
Support services 16
Income  (5,207)
Total 194,656 
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2.2 Budget flexibility during the year and at the year-end
The ability to move budget from one line to another is known as virement and is
permitted on most budget lines. With the excepting of staffing, which is limited to 1
Full Time Equivalent (FTE), carry forward is at the discretion of the Head Teacher in
consultation with staff, parents & children. Financial support staff will closely monitor
the amounts of virement and raise any issues if necessary. 
If a Head Teacher makes a discretionary decision to incur expenditure on a non-
devolved line, the school will be required to vire budget into the non-devolved line. 
Upon request, schools are required to provide the Head of Service, or their delegate
• a forecast of year end carry forward
• a written statement explaining any underspend
• an outline business plan for the use of funds
• a forecast roll for the forthcoming academic year
• an explanation of variance between the forecasted and actual roll 
Unspent funds are expected to be used in the following financial year unless they are
being put aside for a specific purpose, outlined in the business case, and approved
by the Head of Service.
Net overspends in a school budget are not normally allowed. However, it is accepted
that unexpected pressures towards the end of a financial year may cause
overspends of a scale which can be successfully managed by being carried forward
as deficits to the following financial year. 
The Director may, at their discretion, utilise school or Early Learning Centre carry
forward balances on either a temporary or permanent basis to address overall
service financial pressures. 
Specialist resources to support children with Additional Support Needs are within
Additional Support for Learning (ASL) management and are not included in DSM.
ASL division charges secondaries for pupil attendance at units, the FTE attended x
0.0575 unpromoted teacher budget at average salary.
The scheme only includes items within the Council’s base budget that are devolved.
Specific grants such as Pupil Equity Fund (PEF) from Scottish Government are
devolved to Head Teachers but are subject to different accounting regimes and must
be kept discrete from other budgets.
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3.0 AREAS OF EXPENDITURE TO BE DEVOLVED 
The areas that will be devolved to schools under this scheme and subject to
its conditions are:
3.1  Employee Costs 
The budgets for staff have been broken down into teaching and school support staff
most of which are allocated on a formula basis. Head Teachers will continue to
appoint and manage employees in accordance with the Council’s policies and
procedures. Although the scheme gives greater flexibility for the management of
employee budgets, Head Teachers should always consider the wider implications of
any proposals, for example, staffing standards, employment rights etc; and therefore,
Head Teachers should contact appropriate staff within the central office who can
assist/advise them with any such decisions. 
3.1.1 Primary staffing entitlement 
Teaching
Primary teacher staffing is based on the number of class groups which need to be
formed while observing the statutory maximum limits of pupils in each class and
class contact time.  In general, there as there is no scope for operating additional or
fewer classes, core teacher staffing is not devolved in primary schools.
Maximum class contact time for Newly Qualified Teachers (NQT) is 18.5 hours which
equates to 0.82 FTE. To allow for mentoring, the maximum deployment for an NQT
is 0.7 FTE. An NQT may be appointed to lesser pointages as part of the overall
commitment to the national NQT placement strategy and this is via discussion with
Head of Service with responsibility for staffing 
Decisions on staffing are made in March to ensure compliance with the regulations in
respect of placing requests.  Head Teachers are notified of these decisions on
completion of this exercise. 
Each primary school also gets an allocation of unpromoted teacher FTE to support
children with additional support needs (network allocation).  This allocation may be
reviewed by the Head of Service with responsibility for Inclusion. 
Promoted Post Structure 
Promoted posts are provided in accordance with Standard Circular 66, see table
below. The budget is not devolved. Our practice is that schools transitioning between
roll bands must be established in the new band before entitlement changes.
Pupil Roll Max no. of posts HT DHT PT
1 - 150 2 1 0 1
151 - 249 2 1 1 0
250 - 349 3 1 1 1
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350 - 419 4 1 2 1
420+ 5 1 2 2 
Absence Cover
The absence cover in primary schools comes from various support mechanisms
available to schools.  In the first instance schools will cover on a short-term basis
from within the school resources – this may take the form of:
• Management time via promoted structures for short term and emergency
situations
• Surplus staff in post
• Additionality in the school from NQT staffing
• Other funding sources and posts
• Option of additional hours for part time staff
• Use of permanent cover pool
Devolved Absence Cover Budget Formula
Fixed primary (5 days per teacher FTE) x daily rate
Variable primary (4.5 days per teacher FTE) x daily rate
Virement from the absence cover budget s in accordance with JNC11.
Continuous Professional Development
Each school gets £65 per teacher FTE.
Staff Development
The budget of £82,400 is devolved, allocated £500 per school and the balance
distributed according to teacher FTE.
Classroom Assistants
The budget is devolved, each school gets an allocation of hours per year at pay point
23, the midpoint of Grade 02. 
Supervisory Assistants
Each school gets a devolved budget equivalent to 5-hours per week for 46 weeks at
pay point 19 (Grade 01) less 4% turnover. 
3.1.2 Secondary Staffing Entitlement
Teaching 
The formula for devolved main grade teacher full time equivalents (FTE) in
secondary schools is: - 
10.24 + (0.0575  pupils) + network allocation)
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The main grade FTE, although set at the beginning of April, will be reassessed with a
final setting dependent on the September census.  Therefore, all schools should
reflect budget planning based on census projections in April.  
Each secondary school, within their core allocation, should utilise appropriate FTE to
support additional needs requirements.  In addition, each secondary school also
receives an allocation of unpromoted teacher FTE to support children with additional
support needs.  This allocation may be reviewed by the Head of Service responsible
for inclusion.
A school’s main grade FTE is reduced by the pointages into which newly qualified
teachers (NQTs) are deployed under the Teacher Induction Scheme (TIS).
The devolved FTE is then multiplied by the average salary to arrive at the devolved
budget. The average salary is set at the start of the financial year but may be
adjusted mid-year should Finance or the Head of Service deem it necessary. 
Promoted Post Structure
Each secondary receives a promoted element budget being the difference between
the average main grade salary and the pay point for each promoted postholder. The
table below shows the promoted post structure based on Standard Circular 65. Our
practice is that schools transitioning between roll bands must be established in the
new band before entitlement changes. 
School roll DHT PT Curriculum PT Pastoral 
0-599 3 7 3 
600-799 3 8 3 
800-899 3 8 4 
900-999 3 10 4 
1000-1199 4 10 4 
1200+ 4 10 5
In addition, each Secondary receives £5,000 for additional management capacity. 
Absence Cover
The absence cover in a secondary school comes from:
• Provision within the normal staffing complement of the school.  This includes
the core staffing allocation and might include additionality agreed through
individual arrangements or through maintaining surplus staff in school
• Management time via promoted structures for short term and emergency
situations
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• Additionality in the school from NQT staffing
• Other funding sources and posts
Basic staffing formula
Variable secondary (3.5 days per FTE) x daily rate 
Continuous Professional Development
Each school gets £65 per teacher FTE.
Staff Development
The budget of £65,700 is devolved, allocated £400 per school and the balance
distributed according to the aggregate of teacher FTE
Virement Limit
The aggregate virement from all teacher salary accounts is limited to 1 FTE at
average teacher salary for that year.
Classroom Assistants
The budget is devolved, each school gets an allocation of hours per year at pay point
23, the midpoint of Grade 02. 
Clerical Salaries
The budgets are fully devolved. Education Support Manager (ESM) is the
incumbent’s pay point minus 3% turnover.  Other clerical staff are budgeted at
midpoint of each pay grade less 4% turnover. 
Technicians
Each secondary school receives a devolved budget at the incumbent’s pay point.
Supervisory Assistants
Each secondary school receives a devolved budget equivalent to 5-hours per week
for 46 weeks at pay point 19 (Grade 01) minus 4% turnover. 
3.1.3 Additional Support Needs Schools – staffing entitlement 
Teaching
The Director determines staffing & management structures budgets in Mary Russell
and Riverbrae appropriate to the complexity of children’s need. It is therefore
inappropriate to allow virement or carry forward. 
Absence cover
Devolved Absence Cover Budget Formula
Fixed  (5 days per teacher FTE) x daily rate
Variable (4.5 days per teacher FTE) x daily rate
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Continuous Professional Development
Each school gets £65 per teacher FTE.
Staff Development
The budget of £9,600 is devolved, allocated £500 per school and the balance
distributed according to the aggregate of teacher, and support staff FTE.
Bus Escorts
The budget is devolved, each school gets an allocation of hours per year at pay point
22 per table below.
School Hours
Mary Russell 2,162
Riverbrae 3,525 
3.2 Transport
Employee Travel
The budget is devolved with a fixed amount per school and the balance distributed
according to teacher FTE.
Sector Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Primary £37,600 £520
Secondary £20,700 £820
ASN Schools   £3,750 £520 
Consortium Travel
The budget is devolved and distributed to secondary schools as instructed by the
responsible Education Manager. 
Work Experience Travel & Subsistence
The budget is devolved and distributed according to pupil numbers in the previous
year’s census. The budget per sector is: - 
Sector Total Budget
Secondary £19,700
ASN Schools   £1,530 
3.3 Supplies and Services
The undernoted budgets are devolved. The budget for each sector is distributed with
a fixed amount per school and the balance according to pupil numbers in the
previous year’s census per the tables below.
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Classroom Supplies
Sector Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Primary   £82,500    £260
Secondary £348,500 £1,400
ASN Schools £64,750 n/a 
Printing & Stationery
Sector Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Primary £10,300   £60
Secondary £10,000 £200
ASN Schools      £500 £125 
Postage
Sector Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Primary £13,500 £100
Secondary £15,500 £200
ASN Schools      £800 £250 
School Activities
Sector Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Primary £40,500    £600
Secondary £35,500 £2,400
ASN Schools   £2,250 £1,125 
Curricular Costs
Sector Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Primary + ASN School   £50,000   £200
Secondary + ASN School £199,000 £4,000 
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Furniture & Fittings
Sector Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Primary £15,000 £200
Secondary £20,000 £800
ASN Schools      £685 £200 
Office Equipment & Materials
Sector Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Primary   £8,500 £150
Secondary £29,500 £850
ASN Schools   £1,750 £500 
The undernoted budgets are devolved, each school receives a fixed amount for each
expense. 
Membership Fees & Subscriptions
Sector Fixed Amount per School
Primary   £40
Secondary £350 
Education Journals
Sector Fixed Amount per School
Primary   £60
Secondary £100 
Health & Safety / Medical Equipment
Sector Fixed Amount per School
Primary   £350
Secondary £1200
ASN   £800 
Small Tools
Sector Fixed Amount per School
Primary   £30
Secondary £180 
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Payments to Chaplains or Churches
Sector Fixed Amount per School
Primary £30
Secondary £30
Hospitality
Sector Fixed Amount per School
Primary   £35
Secondary £110 
Protective Clothing
Applies to secondary only, each school receives £200.
Parent Council Support
There are three elements of devolved budget for Parent Council support. Each
school; receives a fixed amount for Clerk’s fee and travel per the table below. 
Expense Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Clerk’s Fee £16,695 £265
Travel £1,260 £20 
In addition, the administration cost budget for each sector is distributed with a fixed
amount per school and the balance according to pupil numbers in the previous
year’s census per the tables below. 
Sector Total Budget Fixed Amount per
School
Primary £4,750 £35
Secondary £,1800 £35
ASN    £250 £35 
PE Facilities
The total primary budget is £24,000 which is distributed according to pupil numbers
in the previous year’s census. Each secondary receives £1,100. 
General Administration Cost
The total primary budget is £8,200 which is distributed according to pupil numbers in
the previous year’s census. Each ASN school receives £300. 
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3.4 Areas identified as not suitable for devolving 
Whilst Head Teachers are given maximum flexibility over their budgets, there are
areas of expenditure that are generally not considered suitable for devolution. The
reasons for this may include but are not limited to areas outside the influence of a
Head Teacher; areas that are too bureaucratic such as property maintenance costs;
have unacceptable levels of risk, benefit from economies of scale; require
professional expertise; and complex by their nature.  
These budgets are managed at a central resource level and are not included in
schools’ carry forward figures and virements are not permitted.
In line with national guidance and following local consultation, the following areas
have not been included the devolved scheme:
• Rent in relation to school premises
• Capital expenditure, including PPP/PFI costs
• Property insurance
• Non-domestic rates
• Statutory contracted work on managing the school estate
• Corporate support function costs including finance, HR, and legal functions
• School clothing grants
• Education maintenance allowances
• Home to school pupil transport
• Premature retirement costs
• SEEMIS
• School meals
• Waste Collection
• Energy costs
• Carbon charges
• Janitorial and cleaning staff costs
• Central support services including educational psychology, quality
improvement, speech and language therapy, hearing and visually impaired
support and significant enhanced provision for children with additional support
needs.  
• SQA fees
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• Elements of long-term sickness absence and maternity leave
• Primary & ASN school teacher salary costs
• Chartered teacher salary element
• Conserved pay elements
• Primary & ASN admin salaries
• Classroom & Additional Support Needs Assistants deployed to schools but
charged to central ASN budget 
• Primary budgets allocated to Service Delivery Officers
• Janitorial Supplies
• Television Licence costs
Budgets supporting facilities management costs including catering, cleaning and
janitorial as well as ground maintenance of schools are managed and budgeted
within Environment and Infrastructure (E&I) 
Early Years Centres & Classes
The benefits of devolved management apply to Early Years as well as schools.
We have not applied a formula-based approach to Early Years due to the rapid
expansion of provision in recent years, variable service delivery pattern and
anticipated future funding changes.
Centre budgets are set by Early Years management in consultation with centre
managers and responsible Head Teachers. Although staffing is not devolved in
Early Years settings, managers may vire or carry forward budget for the same
elements of overhead costs as schools. 
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4.  GENERAL INFORMATION  
General Information on Devolved School Management (DSM)
4.1  Financial Regulations 
Devolved School Management is incorporated into Council’s overall Scheme of
Delegation and reflected in the approval hierarchies for financial and Human
Resource transactions
All budget holders should familiarise themselves with Council’s financial
regulations, financial codes and budget holder’s manual which are available on
the intranet. Head Teachers may seek specific advice from their Education
Support Manager, Service Delivery Officer, or the service’s finance team.
The scheme allows Head Teachers to take decisions over the use of budget
devolved to them and with that comes the responsibility to deliver and
demonstrate best value.
A range of distribution methodologies have been employed to ensure the fair,
equitable and efficient distribution of resources. The process is consultative and
as circumstances change, stakeholders are encouraged to evaluate and question
the methodologies so that the operation of the scheme can be improved. This can
be done at any time, not just during a review. 
4.2  Best Value Principles 
The Scottish Government issued revised statutory guidance on best value in
March 2020. This revised guidance is framed around the following best value
themes:
1. Vision and leadership
2. Governance and accountability
3. Effective use of resources
4. Partnerships and collaborative working
5. Working with communities
6. Sustainability
7. Fairness and equality
Head Teachers are expected to deploy the school’s budget in accordance with best
value principles. School expenditure should align with the School Improvement Plan
supporting both Council, Service and National priorities and frameworks. In
considering the above, Head Teachers should also take into account any relevant
Scottish Negotiating Committee for Teachers (SCNT) and the Joint Negotiating
Committee for Teachers (JNCT) agreements. Value for money is a key aspect of
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Best Value and all decisions regarding resource use at school level should provide
this. This should be managed within the Council’s procurement strategy.
Procurement
Although budgets are devolved, all budget holders must adhere to council’s
procurement regulations. Advice may be sought from the service’s procurement
team. 
4.3  Local Authority Commitment to Devolved School Management 
DSM is a key policy of Renfrewshire Council and operates within the Council’s
overarching Scheme of Delegation, Financial Regulations and Standing Orders.
Through this process decision-making powers and budgetary responsibilities are
devolved to Head Teachers to allow them to respond to local needs more effectively.
DSM is intrinsically linked to the school improvement planning process and enables
schools to plan for improvement and raise educational attainment. The Council
recognises that value is added by enabling key decisions to be made by those who
are closed to the educational experience of children and young people. 
4.4  School Expenditure within Wider Strategic Planning 
It is important that decisions are made closest to the learner wherever possible and
are delegated to Head Teachers and schools.  Head Teachers are accountable and
responsible for the use of financial resources within their school and should ensure
that school expenditure is in line with their School Improvement Plan which reflects
the Council’s strategic plans, priorities, and the National Improvement Framework. 
This scheme seeks to ensure expenditure is set in the context of our vision and
priorities as laid out in the council’s education improvement plan. This states that our
vision is:
“Excellence through raising attainment: ensuring that every child achieves the
highest standards in literacy and numeracy, set out within Curriculum for Excellence
levels, and the right range of skills, qualifications and achievements to allow them to
succeed; and achieving equity: ensuring every child has the same opportunity to
succeed, with a particular focus on closing the poverty-related attainment gap.”
Renfrewshire’s Education Improvement Plan supports delivery of the priorities
contained within key plans such as Renfrewshire’s Community Plan, Council Plan,
Children’s Services Partnership Plan and Children’s Services Improvement Plan. It
also aligns perfectly with the National Improvement Priorities for education as well as
other relevant policy drivers such as the recently published OECD report on
‘Scotland’s Curriculum for Excellence’. Our plan is organised under our five
improvement priorities and details the expected outcome and impact, alongside how
we will measure if we have been successful, and the actions we will take to bring
about improvement.
These five priorities are:
• Placing the human rights and needs of every child and young person at the
centre of education
• Improvement in children and young people’s health and wellbeing
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• Closing the attainment gap between the most and least disadvantaged
children and young people
• Improvement in skills and sustained, positive school-leaver destinations for all
young people
• Improvement in attainment, particularly in literacy and numeracy
4.5  Scottish Negotiating Committee for Teachers and Local Negotiating
Committees for Teachers Agreements 
In line with the expectations of the Scottish Negotiating Committee for Teachers
(SCNT) the joint negotiating committee for teachers (JNCT) has established a
recognition and procedure agreement (JNC/1) in order to ensure good relationships
between management and teachers. This formally constituted committee of the
Council meets six times a year with representation of both management and
recognised unions in order to discuss and reach agreement on a range of areas
devolved to local committees by SNCT. These are detailed in JNC/2. 
4.6  Publication Availability 
The Council’s DSM Scheme will be published on the Council’s website at
www.renfrewshire.gov.uk Head Teachers should also arrange for their school DSM
budget to be published on the school website and inform parents and other
interested parties of its availability. 
4.7  Training 
Training on the devolved arrangements contained in this scheme will be essential to
Head Teachers, school staff and other stakeholders. This is to ensure that
individuals have a clear understanding of the context of the scheme, its aims, and
objectives and how DSM can be used to meet the needs of staff and learners at a
local level.  Training will take various forms such as iLEARN and induction training
(financial regulations and the Council’s policies and procedures relating to standing
orders, contracts and procurement) DSM training sessions, job shadowing,
presentations at staff meetings and one to one meeting with relevant staff will also
be offered where appropriate. 
4.8  Consultation and Engagement 
In reviewing our devolved scheme, a short life working group initially considered
how each item of expenditure was treated under the previous devolved scheme.
Through a series of meetings and reports the group considered what options were
available for each budget line, the likely impact of any change and a proposed
treatment for each item for this scheme. It produced a consultation document which
was circulated to the wider school community. The Directorate then reflected on
responses before compiling this scheme.
In exercising their delegated powers Head Teachers and Heads of Centres should
ensure that a collegiate approach is taken to planning and managing the school
devolved budget. It is expected that Head Teachers should consult with staff, Parent
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Councils and children and young people on appropriate matters. This may include
the school’s DSM budget and the Head Teachers spending proposals. All staff must
be given access to the full details of any spending proposals including the allocation
of departmental resources and the methodology used to allocate budgets. 
The Council recognises that in relation to the DSM the functions and roles
undertaken within an empowered school system are not restricted to Head
Teachers.  Although the role of the Head Teachers is identified throughout, shared
and distributed leadership means that other staff members or groups may undertake
an area or aspect of DSM.  An empowered school system means that all teachers
are empowered and have meaningful input to decisions about school funding. This
policy supports distributed leadership, collaboration and consultation whilst
recognising that ultimately the accountability and responsibility will lie with the Head
Teacher as the leader of their school community, supported by the Local Authority. 
4.9  Transparency
Full details of the Renfrewshire’s budget are published on the Council web site at
www.renfrewshire.gov.uk .  This includes details of the budget allocated to the
Children’s Services Directorate and subsequently to education and schools as
explained in the DSM Scheme. This information will also be published on each
school website for parents and other interested parties to access. In the spirit of
genuine collaboration and consultation Head Teachers should also discuss the
school budget and their spending proposals with their Parent Council and encourage
meaningful discussion. Head Teachers should ensure that any costs related to the
curriculum are not passed onto young people to ensure equality of access.  The core
curriculum budget allocation from the Scottish Government must be used to ensure
that children and young people are not charged for curriculum experience.   It is also
recommended that where charges exist for children and young people for extra-
curricular activities, they should be clearly detailed in school information published at
the start of the academic session. 
4.10  Staffing Structures
Head Teachers will continue to appoint and manage employees in accordance with
the Council’s policies and procedures, and in line with SNCT and JNCT agreements.
Although the scheme gives greater flexibility for the management of employee
budgets, Head Teachers should always consider the wider implications of any
proposals, for example, staffing standards, employment rights etc; therefore, Head
Teachers should contact appropriate staff within the central office, who can assist
them with any such decisions. 
4.11  Legislative and Contractual Requirements
The legislative context of the Scheme forms part of the wider framework of
documentation which relates to local government and schools e.g., Financial
Regulation, Standing Orders, Employment legislation and policies and procedures
including SNCT and JNCT agreements. It is important that Head Teachers adhere to
the legislation and agreements.
Head Teachers are required to operate within the agreed SNCT terms and
conditions for all staff who come under this scheme.  The SNCT handbook is
available at www.scnt.org.uk
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In addition, some terms and conditions are governed by LNCT (local) agreements
and there is also a requirement to adhere to these.  Details of local agreements can
be found: www.snct.org.uk/lnctagreeements.php
Local agreements in Renfrewshire are tabled as JNC and are published on the
intranet for reference. 
4.12  Staff Resource
Head Teachers will be given opportunities to participate in the development and
review of recruitment and staffing approaches, both for their own school/s and for the
Council. For information, on all staffing matters, Head Teachers must adhere to the
appropriate legislation and Council, SNCT and JNCT agreements and guidelines. 
4.13  Professional Support teams, functions and transparency
In carrying out their functions, schools are supported by a wide range of professional
support teams. 
These include
• Education Managers
• Children’s Services’ resource team
• Heads of Service 
• Corporate Finance 
• Corporate Employee and Customer Services 
• Procurement services
• Legal Services
• Property and Risk Officers
• Environment and Infrastructure Management Team 
4.14  Review, Methodology and Stakeholders
The Scheme will be reviewed by the DSM working group every three years from date
of publication. The group will consist of representation from schools, central
education, corporate finance and trade unions and other stakeholders where
appropriate. Elements of the scheme may be reviewed separately on occasions such
as the annual budget process. It may be necessary to update the DSM scheme if
required following formal agreement of the Council’s budget, or to recognise any
Council policy decisions which may have an impact on the scheme. 
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Agenda Item .......... 
Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
To: Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
On: 30 August 2022 
Report by 
Head of Education 
ASN Update
1. Summary
1.1. On 18 January 2018, the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board agreed that a
strategic review of educational provision and approaches in Renfrewshire to support
children and young people with additional support needs would be undertaken. The
purpose of this paper is to provide an update on the Lessons Learned from the
Additional Support Needs (ASN) Review (appendix 1) and on how we will use these
lessons to improve the wellbeing and learning of children and young people with
additional support needs in mainstream school settings. 
1.2. The Scottish government strategy for closing the poverty related attainment gap
delivering excellence and equity in Scottish education provides a clear focus for social
justice by ensuring that education promotes and supports the rights and needs of all
children and young people no matter what their background. 
1.3. We also use the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) as a
framework to ensure that we consider children's rights whenever we take decisions,
and to help provide every child with a good start in life and a safe, healthy and happy
childhood. It forms the basis of the national approach for supporting children, Getting it
Right for every Child (GIRFEC) which is being refreshed nationally.  Fulfilling children’s
rights is also critical to our commitment to Keep the Promise. 
1.4. Research increasingly demonstrates that “human potential is not predictable, that
children’s futures are unknowable, and that education has the power to enhance the
lives of all1.”  As such, the way we ensure our approaches to supporting learning must
recognise the value of an inclusive approach for all children and young people. 
Significant research has been conducted over many years highlighting flawed
perceptions of a deterministic view of ability. In particular, Hart2 highlights the effects on
pupil achievement of such views and the increased likelihood of adverse outcomes for
children with recognised additional support needs.  
1.5. Being a Teacher in Scotland – the General Teaching Council (Scotland) GTCS
Professional Standards 2021 include a new section “Being a teacher in Scotland” which
highlights the professional values of social justice, trust and respect and integrity as
central to what it means to be a teacher in Scotland.  This strong focus on professional
values helps teachers develop their professional identity and underpins the deep
commitment to all leaners’ cognitive, social and emotional group and wellbeing and it is
vital that our policies for inclusion reflect this. 
1 Mandy Swan, et al “Creating Learning without Limits” (Open University Press, 2012)
2 Susan Hart, et al “Learning without Limits” (McGraw-Hill, 2004)
Item 8
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1.6. It is crucial that our strategy for supporting all children and young people takes account
of the principles of social justice, ensuring every child has the same opportunity to
succeed, with a particular focus on closing the poverty-related attainment gap and
building social capital. 
1.7. Since the inception of the ASN review, important work has taken place across our
specialist provision to ensure that more children can be supported within their own
communities. This has included re-aligning of staff resources where appropriate and
staff professional development. This work will be built on during session 2022-23. 
2. Recommendation
2.1. JNC is asked to note the contents of this report. 
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To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 18 August 2022
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Director of Children’s Services
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  Renfrewshire Inclusion Strategy
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1. On 18 January 2018, the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
agreed that a strategic review of educational provision and approaches in
Renfrewshire to support children and young people with additional support
needs would be undertaken. The purpose of this paper is to provide an
update on the Lessons Learned from the Additional Support Needs (ASN)
Review (appendix 1) and on how we will use these lessons to improve the
wellbeing and learning of children and young people with additional support
needs in mainstream school settings. 
1.2. The Scottish government strategy for closing the poverty related attainment
gap delivering excellence and equity in Scottish education provides a clear
focus for social justice by ensuring that education promotes and supports the
rights and needs of all children and young people no matter what their
background. 
1.3. We also use the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
(UNCRC) as a framework to ensure that we consider children's rights
whenever we take decisions, and to help provide every child with a good start
in life and a safe, healthy and happy childhood. It forms the basis of the
national approach for supporting children, Getting it Right for every Child
(GIRFEC) which is being refreshed nationally.  Fulfilling children’s rights is
also critical to our commitment to Keep the Promise. 
1.4. Research increasingly demonstrates that “human potential is not predictable,
that children’s futures are unknowable, and that education has the power to
enhance the lives of all3.”  As such, the way we ensure our approaches to
supporting learning must recognise the value of an inclusive approach for all
children and young people.  Significant research has been conducted over
many years highlighting flawed perceptions of a deterministic view of ability. In 
3 Mandy Swan, et al “Creating Learning without Limits” (Open University Press, 2012)
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particular, Hart4 highlights the effects on pupil achievement of such views and
the increased likelihood of adverse outcomes for children with recognised
additional support needs.  
1.5. Being a Teacher in Scotland – the General Teaching Council (Scotland)
GTCS Professional Standards 2021 include a new section “Being a teacher in
Scotland” which highlights the professional values of social justice, trust and
respect and integrity as central to what it means to be a teacher in Scotland. 
This strong focus on professional values helps teachers develop their
professional identity and underpins the deep commitment to all leaners’
cognitive, social and emotional group and wellbeing and it is vital that our
policies for inclusion reflect this.
1.6. It is crucial that our strategy for supporting all children and young people takes
account of the principles of social justice, ensuring every child has the same
opportunity to succeed, with a particular focus on closing the poverty-related
attainment gap and building social capital. 
1.7. Since the inception of the ASN review, important work has taken place across
our specialist provision to ensure that more children can be supported within
their own communities. This has included re-aligning of staff resources where
appropriate and staff professional development. This work will be built on
during session 2022-23. 
___________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendations
2.1. The Joint Negotiating Committee is asked to note the update provided on the
Lessons Learned from the Additional Support Needs (ASN) Review (appendix
1) and on how we will use these lessons to improve the wellbeing and
learning of children and young people with additional support needs in
mainstream school settings. 
___________________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1. Across Scotland there is an increasing number of children and young people
being identified with additional support needs.  A similar increase is being
experienced in Renfrewshire.  The needs of these children and young people
can be complex and they may require a range of different supports and
interventions to help them make the best of their education experiences.
3.2. The Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 changed
the way in which support for pupils with additional support needs was
managed and widened the definition of additional support needs. The local
authority is required to have a range of supports and services to meet each
child’s educational needs by addressing barriers to learning within
mainstream by making reasonable adjustments unless certain exceptions
apply.
3.3. The presumption of mainstreaming means that parents have the right for their
child to be educated in a mainstream school environment. 
4 Susan Hart, et al “Learning without Limits” (McGraw-Hill, 2004)
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3.4. In 2019, the Scottish Government published updated guidance on the
presumption to provide education in a mainstream setting. This revised
guidance states
“Inclusive education in Scotland starts from the belief that education is a
human right and the foundation for a more just society. 
An inclusive approach, with an appreciation of diversity and an ambition for all
to achieve to their full potential, is essential to getting it right for every child
and raising attainment for all. Inclusion is the cornerstone to help us achieve
equity and excellence in education for all of our children and young people.”
3.5. In 2020, the Scottish Government published a report on the national review of
additional support for learning, “Support for learning: all our children                                         
and all their potential”. This report contains a number of interlinked and co-
dependent recommendations across nine high level themes. The overarching
theme is of children and young people participation, in line with the principles
of the United Conventions on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC). 
3.6. One of the key messages from the national review was that children and
young people want to be included in their schools and communities.  This
view was echoed by our children and young people, whose views were
captured during our stakeholder engagement, which took place at the
beginning of the review and again more recently in June 2022.
3.7. Another key message from the national report is that the concept of
"mainstream" needs to be redefined and repositioned for the profile of children
and young people as they are now and are projected to be in the future, not
as they were in the past. Nationally there are examples of mainstream
education settings that have stretched and adapted their culture and
environments to the benefit of all children and young people. There are also
very good examples of this in Renfrewshire where schools are providing
responsive personalised adjustments for individual children and young
people.  Whilst this matters for all it is vital to include those with additional
support needs (Support for learning; All our children and all their potential,
Scottish Government 2020).
3.8. Although the presumption of mainstream means that, wherever possible,
children with  additional support needs are educated in their local school,
Renfrewshire has a range of specialist supports for children with additional
support needs and the two ASN schools - Riverbrae and Mary Russell
schools.  
3.9. Riverbrae and Mary Russell staff can also provide key support to their
mainstream colleagues through experience of a range of highly personalised
approaches including personalised learning, behavioural strategies and
tailored support which may be beneficial for all pupils.   
3.10. Capacity to deliver inclusion is an important focus across education. Working
with partners to deliver joint training and approaches builds capacity of those
in schools and other services. 
3.11. The lessons learned from our ASN Review have paved the way forward and
informs the development of the refreshed strategic approach to inclusion in
Renfrewshire and will ensure that our resources are aligned in the best way
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possible to meet the needs of all children and young people.  We will also
build on our excellent leadership and professional learning commitments to
ensure that we build capacity across our workforce.  
3.12. There are also currently a number of additional support needs bases for
children across Renfrewshire schools each of which was developed to provide
support for specific specialised needs. 
3.13. It has been recognised nationally that categorising young people for support
according to a particular need is not helpful, and we must ensure that holistic
assessment of a child or young person’s needs mean that the support they
require can be provided in a way that will suit their needs, rather than the child
having to adapt to a particular environment. This work is ongoing and is
ensuring that our bases provide equity of support to a child or young person
no matter where they live in Renfrewshire.
3.14. To destigmatise our provision, we have worked to ensure that each of these
bases which we refer to as “Flexible Learning Spaces”, are staffed by a range
of staff with the right skills and experience to meet the specific and changing
needs of our children and young people.  This allows us to better meet the
needs of learners by providing a flexible learning provision.
3.15. Flexible learning provision can be:
• Where a pupil attends a mainstream school and a flexible learning
space within another school or learning establishment which is based
within their community.
• Where a pupil attends Mary Russell or Riverbrae and also have some
time in mainstream setting
• Where an older pupil attends school and college as part of a full
timetable
• Where an older pupil attends school and also benefits from vocational
opportunities as part of their full time-education
This list is not exhaustive as a flexible learning provision is tailored to the
individual circumstances, needs and strengths of each child and young
person.
3.16. The current model of deploying additional support for children and young
people in Renfrewshire education establishments is based on centralised
deployment of resource. This approach is overseen by a central team based
on a staged intervention model which focuses on meeting additional support
for learning legislation (ASL) and getting it right for every child (GIRFEC)
principles.  We want to strengthen our approach to further support school and
community empowerment.  Therefore, through a refreshed GIRFEC
approach, our staged intervention processes will be improved, and the
deployment of resources to meet the needs of our children and young people,
will be on a locality basis to empower schools, families and communities.
3.17. The key principles of our strategy are detailed below, and these are grounded
in Getting it Right for Every Child (GIRFEC), the United Nations Convention
on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC), the Promise Plan 21-24 and the
Additional Support for Learning (ASL) Review (2020).
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• to strengthen the presumption of mainstream and take a children’s rights
approach to build on the social and educational capital to which all children
and young people are entitled
• to build capacity to meet the needs of our learners with additional support
needs within early years establishments and schools, so that there is a
coherent framework which places the child/young person’s needs at the
centre of decision making
• to ensure best use of available resource to meet the needs of all children
and young people with additional support needs in Renfrewshire, while
empowering local school and early years leaders to make decisions about
the allocation of this resource
• to review the roles and responsibilities of all centrally funded teaching and
support staff to provide a streamlined model which provides career
progression for staff and the opportunity for professional development and
sharing of expertise
• to provide, where possible, the requisite support for a child or young
person to be educated in their own community rather than moving them to
where support is located
• to build capacity within mainstream schools and the locality teams to
support the needs of children and young people with additional support
needs.
• each and every child and young person should be involved in their own
education and have a voice to shape their experience. They should be
provided with the support they need to reach their full learning potential. 
3.18. Part of our ongoing work is to ensure that we are future proofing our resource
to meet the needs of the growing number of children with additional support
needs in Renfrewshire. See Appendix 1
3.19. The needs of the majority of these children can be met in mainstream schools
with the appropriate level of support and as such we do not wish to limit a
child’s trajectory by assuming that they will not thrive in a mainstream school. 
Therefore, unless a child has severe and complex needs3 we will always
presume mainstream with appropriate and planned support.  Thus, ensuring
that our children with additional support needs will have the same access to
the range of peers and experiences as mainstream children. 
3 The term severe and complex support needs can be used to describe children and young people with
multiple barriers to learning such as communication, cognition, sensory (vision & hearing) and physical.
The population of individuals with profound and multiple learning difficulties (PMLD) are also often included
with the “complex needs” description (Call Scotland – Communication, Access, Literacy and Learning, the
University of Edinburgh)
3.20. In order to ensure equity of provision and opportunity, we will no longer place
children outwith their mainstream environment for support on a full time,
permanent basis unless one of three circumstances set out in Section 15 of
the Standards in Scotland’s Schools etc. Act 2000 applies.   
3.21. A decision to provide education out with mainstream will be subject to regular
review and children will have the opportunity to move to mainstream when
and if it is appropriate for them to do so whilst considering the views of both
the child and the child’s parents as part of the planning and review cycle. 
Going forward this process of identification and provision of appropriate
support, together with regular reviews, should mean that a long-term ASN
school setting will occur under this condition in only a very limited number of
cases.
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Implications of this report 
1.  Financial 
All proposed changes will be implemented within the overall budget
allocation for the service. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
A revised career pathway will be developed for local government
employees. 
3. Council Planning
Renfrewshire’s new Council Plan is currently being developed and will be
presented to Elected Members after summer recess.  The Plan will identify
high-level strategic outcomes the Council intends to achieve over the next
five years and the action needed to deliver on these.  For now, actions are
grouped under the following four themes:  Place; People: Sustainability and
Living our values. 
The matters referred to in this report align and contribute to all high-level
strategic outcomes.  Incorporating the learning and feedback from the
review into the development of the inclusion strategy will ensure resources
are directed to children, young people and their families within the context of
their needs and respective communities.  This people and place-based
approach also evidences the Councils approach to working fairly and
collaboratively to deliver better services. 
4.  Legal 
None. 
5.  Property/Assets 
None. 
6.  Information Technology 
None. 
7.  Equality and Human Rights 
No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of
individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from the
recommendations contained in the report because it is for noting only. If
required, prior to implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations
and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results of
the assessment will be published on the Council’s website. 
8. Health and Safety
None. 
9. Procurement 
None. 
10. Risk 
None. 
11. Privacy Impact
None.
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12.  Cosla Policy Position 
None. 
13. Climate Risk 
None.   
List of Background Papers 
Getting it right for every child (GIRFEC)
The Promise Scotland
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
General Teaching Council Scotland - Professional Standards
Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 - notes
Presumption to provide education in mainstream setting
Support for Learning: All our Children and all their Potential
___________________________________________________________________
Children’s Services
T McGillivray 
Author:  Tracy McGillivray, Head of Education (Inclusion and Quality Improvement)
Tracy.Mcgillivray@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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Appendix 1
Lessons Learned from Renfrewshire’s ASN Review and the Way Ahead
The Additional Support Needs Review in Renfrewshire was interrupted by the Global Pandemic however,
those involved in the review ensured there was extensive engagement with parents, staff and pupils from
across Renfrewshire in order to gain an understanding of what works and what needs to be improved.
Since the start of the ASN review there have been other key policy drivers within Scottish Education
including Support for Learning: All our Children and all their Potential, the United Nations Convention on the
Rights of the Child UNCRC) and the conclusion of the Independent Care Review resulting in The Promise,
all of which brough important recommendations and guidance to improve outcomes for all of our children.
The lessons that we have learned from the ASN Review along with the recommendations from each of
these policies have enabled us to shape our strategy for inclusion. We see inclusion as the yardstick of
recovery from the effects of the global pandemic, and we appreciate that all of our children are special and
unique, and we recognise diversity as a pillar for making our communities more cohesive and just.
Lessons from ASN Review
We need to:
• work better together to streamline access to information for our schools, families and communities;
• continue to work together to achieve identified, sustainable improvements in our approach to
inclusion, better meeting the needs of learners in order to provide a high-quality education for all
children and young people;
• bring together the expertise and knowledge of our teachers and support staff from all parts of our
system to share ideas, challenges and opportunities;
• better communicate the need to secure improvements in our services in order to meet the needs of
our most vulnerable children and young people and make their lives better – now and in the future.
This starts with our leadership – values driven leadership will ensure an open and robust culture of
communication, support and challenged underpinned by trust, respect and positive relationships;
• find better ways of responding to diversity – live with and learn from difference. We need to become
better at the identification and removal of barriers for our children. There has to be a relentless
focus on the four pillars of inclusion – present, participating, success and support. Being present in
a mainstream school will not be the primary marker of successful inclusion; and
• there must be continued significant, ongoing, and persistent commitment to ending poverty and
mitigating its impacts for Renfrewshire’s children, families and communities.
The way forward is CLEAR
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Summary of Actions – What we will do 
Action 1 GIRFEC Refresh
Update and refresh the staged intervention framework through a shared vision & improved integrated
working across all services including education, health, social work, voluntary sector & employment, and
training.
Action 2
Supported by the Education Psychologist
(EP) Service (EPS) we will implement a
holistic assessment Framework that will
enable practitioners to better identify barriers
to learning and to strengthen decision
making around staged intervention.
Action 7
We will better support establishments in understanding the
policies that underpin inclusion with relevant supports e.g.,
capturing the young person’s voice; transition planning;
parental engagement.
Linked to REN 10 Plan Our help where you need it: All
Children’s Services partnership staff understand and are
committed to the value of supporting the established
relationships around children, young people, and families to
enhance wellbeing and inclusion.
Links to Promise Education Plan – All Care Experienced
Children will have a right to education.
Action 3
The creation of a suite of interventions to
ensure children and families are supported
appropriately which are allocated equitably
through a Request for Assistance
mechanism.
Link to Ren 10 Plan Our help will meet
different needs of populations represented
locally.
Action 8
Through the implementation of a locality and staged
intervention model, EPS along with the GIRFEC team will
gather data and local information to develop a greater
understanding of the professional learning (PL) needs in
each locality which will inform service delivery, targeted
professional learning and enhance collaborative working
practices across establishments. 
Action 4
Focus on improving early and effective
interventions and targeted transitions at all
levels
Links to Promise Education Plan – All
Care Experienced Children will have a
right to education.
Action 9
Our Workforce
Review practice and procedures within Mary Russell and
Riverbrae to ensure better joint working and sharing of
learning with mainstream schools, and to provide a flexible
learning approach for young people where appropriate 
Developing the role of pupil support assistant and advanced
pupil support assistant and ensuring all staff are
appropriately trained and supported to meet the needs of all
pupils
Ensuring that each locality has a team of specialist staff to
add value to the flexible support packages which are put in
place by schools to support children and young people with
ASN
Action 5
Working with all stakeholders including
professional associations to design a locality
model to provide a framework for inclusion.
Action 6
Mapping of workforce roles & responsibilities
across locality including specialist resources 
These actions will ensure that we will: 
• improve outcomes and the delivery of excellence and equity for all children and young
people
• meet the learning needs of all of our children and young people
• adopt an inclusive approach which identifies and addresses barriers to learning for all
children
• empower children and young people, parents and carers, teachers, practitioners and
communities
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Agenda Item .......... 
Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
To: Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
On: 30 August 2022 
Report by 
Head of Education 
Scottish Attainment Challenge: 
framework for recovery and accelerating progress 
1. Background
1.1. On 30 March 2022 the Scottish Government published the Scottish
Attainment Challenge: framework for recovery and accelerating
progress (Appendix 1). 
1.2. This Framework  has been developed to support the next phase of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge. It aims to:
• reinforce the collective commitment to equity in education, to mitigate the
impact of poverty on children's outcomes and tackle the poverty-related
attainment gap;
• set high expectations, including annual, ambitious locally identified stretch
aims, to help ensure significant progress is made in recovering from the
impact of the Covid-19 pandemic and in achieving the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge. 
• take advantage of multi-year funding allocations for schools and local
authorities to plan and set aims for long-term progress in the mission of
the Scottish Attainment Challenge. This will build on the sizable
investment in the Scottish Attainment Challenge to date, to make a greater
difference, more quickly, for children and young people;
• use existing improvement processes, as far as possible, in order to
minimise additional bureaucracy; this is accompanied by specific new
guidance to ensure there is greater consistency on how processes are
used across the country and enable a more accurate national picture;
• through local stretch aims, drive improved outcomes for children and
young people impacted by poverty in the local authority. In the first
instance a 'core plus' model is expected, with the "core" setting a minimum
expectation for aims measurable by the National Improvement Framework
key measures and local data for health and wellbeing; and the "plus"
reflecting additional local priorities. 
Item 9
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• build on the continued commitment to empowerment for local planning and
decision making, while ensuring strategic direction, support and challenge
is provided by local authorities and national agencies. This will help ensure
that the best possible outcomes for our children and young people are
achieved. 
1.3. In Renfrewshire we will continue to build on the nationally recognised
excellent progress we have made in raising attainment for all while narrowing
the poverty related attainment gap.
1.4. You will note that local authorities are being asked to set annual, ambitious
locally identified stretch aims. These are set out below: 
Core Stretch Aims (set nationally)
• achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Levels (literacy combined and
numeracy combined
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 5 
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 6 
• the proportion of 16-19 olds participating in education, employment or
training; and 
• a locally identified aim for health and wellbeing, to be measured using
local datasets. 
Core Plus Stretch Aims (set locally)
• Achievement of Curriculum for Excellence levels
- Numeracy
- Reading 
- Writing 
- Listening and Talking 
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 3 or more passes at SCQF level 5
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 3 or more pass at SCQF level 6 
• % establishments evaluating QI 3.1 as ‘Good’ or better
• % children and young people accessing counselling screening
appointment within 5 days of referral  and % children and young people
who have shown improvement and end of sessions. 
1.5. The central education team will work with schools and use the rich range of
data that we hold to set these stretch aims. Part of this process will include
schools setting annual targets (Appendix 2).
1.6. Recognising that, as we emerge from the pandemic, our focus remains on
recovery, for session 2022/23 our aim as a local authority will be to reach pre-
pandemic levels of attainment. 
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1.7. At school level it is recognised that this might not be possible across all
schools, that some schools may already have achieved these levels of
attainment and therefore a higher target will be more appropriate, whereas
others may not be in a position to reach this by end of 2023. 
1.8. Twilight sessions are arranged to support head teachers in setting targets. We
will continue to work closely with senior leaders in this process.
2. Recommendations
2.1. It is recommended that the JNC note the contents of this report. 
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Framework for 
Recovery and 
Accelerating 
Progress
The Scottish 
Attainment 
Challenge
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Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Contents
Overview 1
Summary 2
1. Introduction 3
1.1 Background 3
1.2 Purpose of the Framework for Recovery and Accelerating Progress 5
1.3 Scope 6
2. Planning 7
2.1 School planning: Pupil Equity Funding 8
2.1.1 General principles 8
2.1.2 Practicalities 8
2.2 Local authority planning: Strategic Equity Funding 9
2.2.1 General principles 9
2.2.2 Stretch aims 10
2.3 Local authority planning – Care Experienced Children and Young People 13
2.3.1 General Principles 13
2.3.2 Practicalities 13
3. Reporting and monitoring 14
3.1 In-year monitoring of progress 14
3.2 Reporting 15
4. Roles, responsibilities and accountabilities 17
4.1 Local authorities and their staff 17
4.2 Regional Improvement Collaboratives 19
4.3 Education Scotland 19
4.4 Scottish Government 21
4.5 Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Education 22
4.6 Other services and partners 22
Annex A – National Improvement Framework – 11 key measures 23
Annex B – Local Authority Stretch Aims and Reporting Exemplars 24
Annex C – Summary for Schools 29
Annex D – Abbreviations and key terms 30
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1Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Overview
The first five years of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge saw much
progress in closing the poverty-related
attainment gap but at a limited pace.
The pandemic disrupted the learning of
our children and young people and had
a disproportionate impact on children
affected by poverty. The refreshed
Scottish Attainment Challenge
programme, backed by a further
commitment of £1 billion from Scottish
Government through the Attainment
Scotland Fund (ASF), aims to address
these challenges and ensure that
equity lies at the heart of the education
experience for all.
This Framework for Recovery and Accelerating
Progress (the Framework) has been developed
to support the next phase of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge. It aims to:
• • reinforce our collective commitment to
equity in education, to mitigate the impact of
poverty on children’s outcomes and tackle the
poverty-related attainment gap;
• • set high expectations, including annual,
ambitious locally identified stretch aims, to
help ensure significant progress is made in
recovering from the impact of the Covid-19
pandemic and in achieving the mission of
the Scottish Attainment Challenge. By setting
these annual aims we will know how much
progress is expected and by when in each
locality. Informed by this data, we can tailor
further support for improvement, and focus on
the immediate impact it can have on improving
leadership, learning and teaching, and our
work with families and communities, for the
benefit of children and young people now;
• • take advantage of multi-year funding
allocations for schools and local authorities
to plan and set aims for long-term progress
in the mission of the Scottish Attainment
Challenge. This will build on the sizable
investment in the Scottish Attainment
Challenge to date, to make a greater
difference, more quickly, for children and
young people;
• • use existing improvement processes, as far
as possible, in order to minimise additional
bureaucracy; this is accompanied by specific
new guidance to ensure there is greater
consistency on how processes are used
across the country and enable a more
accurate national picture;
• • through local stretch aims, drive improved
outcomes for children and young people
impacted by poverty in the local authority.
In the first instance a ‘core plus’ model is
expected, with the “core” setting a minimum
expectation for aims measurable by the
National Improvement Framework key
measures and local data for health and
wellbeing; and the “plus” reflecting additional
local priorities. Additional national measures
reflecting wider poverty-related and health
and wellbeing issues will need to be
developed and agreed for future versions of
the Framework from the start of the school
year 2023-24; and
• • build on the continued commitment to
empowerment for local planning and decision
making, while ensuring strategic direction,
support and challenge is provided by local
authorities and national agencies. This will
help ensure that the best possible outcomes
for our children and young people are
achieved.
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Summary
Scope
• • The mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge: to use education to improve outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty, with a focus on tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
• • Support education recovery, increase pace of, and reduce variation in progress.
Planning
Schools:
• • Within existing mechanisms, include plans for Pupil Equity Funding (PEF) in School Improvement Plans, including
clear aims for progress in tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
• • Collaborate with children and young people, families, local authorities and other partners meaningfully when
planning and throughout the process.
Local authorities:
• • In order to avoid duplication of effort, local authorities should include plans and stretch aims for the Scottish
Attainment Challenge (details on stretch aims below) within the existing local authority education service
improvement planning process.
• • Stretch aims should be informed by, and inform, school plans for progress.
• • Planning should read across and into other services’ plans and identify opportunities to collaborate with other
services and partners.
• • Stretch aims to be agreed annually, as a result of robust evidence-informed self-evaluation, supported and
challenged through professional dialogue with Education Scotland.
• • One-page financial plan for Strategic Equity Funding (SEF) to be submitted to Scottish Government by September
each year.
Monitoring and Reporting
Schools:
• • Report on the impact of PEF through school Standards and Quality Reports and use these to report to their Parent
Council and Forum and through other channels.
• • Implement robust monitoring of children’s and young people’s progress with appropriate support and challenge
from the local authority, peers and Education Scotland and engagement with parents and carers to ensure continual
ambitious progress in improving health and wellbeing and tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
Local authorities:
• • Through existing reporting mechanisms and channels, report on progress against the agreed stretch aims through
Standards and Quality Reports (or local equivalents).
• • Ensure robust monitoring of progress, with support and challenge from Education Scotland and collaboration with
peers, to ensure continual ambitious progress in improving health and wellbeing and tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap.
National:
• • Scottish Government and Education Scotland will discuss local progress in improving health and wellbeing and
tackling the poverty-related attainment gap, informed by local and national data, evidence, intelligence and
attainment advisor reporting.
• • Education Scotland will use data and evidence to tailor support and challenge.
Roles and Responsibilities
• • Reflect existing statutory duties and those in the 2018 Joint Agreement.
• • Expectation of collaboration, transparency, support and challenge in a mature system focused on the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge.
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3Framework for Recovery 
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1. Introduction
1.1 Background
The Scottish Attainment Challenge was launched
in 2015 with the mission of closing the poverty-
related attainment gap. This is a key contribution
to the delivery of the shared vision for Scottish
education to deliver excellence and equity for all.
Education remains one of the most effective
means we have to improve the life chances of
all of our young people, and the right to and
goals of education are enshrined in the United
Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
(UNCRC). The pandemic has not changed that.
The pandemic has – as set out in the Scottish
Government and Education Scotland Equity Audit
of January 2021 and a range of other research
– had a disproportionate impact on children and
young people affected by poverty. This reinforces
our moral imperative to do everything we can to
support the best possible outcomes for our future
generations by focusing resources on recovery
and tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
This is an imperative borne of our commitment to
a human rights-based approach to children and
young people’s care, support and education.
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4Framework for Recovery 
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In November 2021, the Cabinet Secretary for
Education and Skills set out plans for a refreshed
Scottish Attainment Challenge from April 2022.
The mission of this refreshed Challenge is:
to use education to improve
outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty, with
a focus on tackling the poverty-
related attainment gap
This mission recognises the need to reflect
the breadth of achievements and experiences
and the importance of health and wellbeing to
contribute to improved outcomes for children
and young people including through improved
post-school participation in positive destinations.
This represents strengthened alignment with the
Curriculum for Excellence and the findings of the
OECD and Audit Scotland reports of 2021, which
indicate the need for stronger national and local
data on the wider benefits of Scottish education;
and acknowledges articles 29 and 31 of the
UNCRC.
In refreshing the Scottish Attainment Challenge,
there is an opportunity to further strengthen
our collective focus on supporting children and
young people impacted by poverty, learning
from and building on the work to reduce the
poverty-related attainment gap to date. We have
considered a range of evidence, including the
findings of both the Scottish Government and
Education Scotland’s analysis of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge (published March 2021)
and Audit Scotland’s report: Improving outcomes
for young people through school education 
(also of March 2021).
Reflecting on that evidence, some key
considerations can be drawn:
• • Progress in tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap was made before the
pandemic. This provides solid foundations
on which we can seek to accelerate both
recovery and progress.
• • The findings of the 2021 Audit Scotland report
highlighted a need to make quicker progress
even in relation to pre-pandemic gains, and
to tackle variation in outcomes between and
within local authority areas.
• • There is a need for continued and accelerated
progress to address the negative impact of
Covid-19 on children’s health and wellbeing
and learning.
• • Improving leadership, learning and teaching
and the quality of support for families and
communities and targeted support for those
impacted by poverty remain the key levers
to improve outcomes for children and young
people.
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1.2 Purpose of the Framework for
Recovery and Accelerating Progress
This Framework will underpin the ambition
contained in the refreshed Scottish Attainment
Challenge mission and applies to teachers,
school leaders, local government, Education
Scotland and Scottish Government. It is also
relevant to the wider education community as
they work in partnership with schools to tackle
the poverty-related attainment gap.
It is being developed to:
• • provide clear direction to our collective work
– as educators, leaders, advisors, policy
makers and elected officials – to improve
outcomes for those children and young
people most impacted by poverty;
• • articulate and emphasise the targeted nature
of the Scottish Attainment Challenge;
• • support acceleration of continuous
improvement through ambitious, achievable
and measurable objectives, identified locally
and recognised nationally;
• • support a shared understanding and collective
accountability for expected progress in the
attainment, health and wellbeing and broader
outcomes of children and young people
impacted by poverty over the next four years
and by the end of 10 years of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge; and
• • drive a whole system focus on improvement
with clear roles and responsibilities for all
stakeholders in the system working together
to reduce variation.
It is accompanied by a refreshed Scottish
Attainment Challenge Logic Model (which
can be found as a supporting document to
the Framework for Recovery and Accelerating
Progress), clearly articulating the theory of
change.
Resources for the Scottish Attainment Challenge,
through the ASF, will be provided to all 32 local
authorities through Strategic Equity Funding
(SEF) and Care Experienced Children and
Young People funding (CECYP); and to schools
through Pupil Equity Funding (PEF). The ASF
is an additional, targeted investment to be used
strategically alongside existing funding at and
across local authority and school level, with local
authorities and schools collaborating to achieve
the shared, national mission of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge.
Prior learning and research evidence shows us
that schools and education services alone will
not reduce the poverty-related attainment gap.
The mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge
is one that must be supported by ‘collective
agency’ – the range of services, third sector
organisations and community partners working
together with families, with a clear focus on
improving the educational experiences, health
and wellbeing and outcomes of children and
young people. In this way educators, who are at
the heart of these collaborations, will play a vital
role in breaking the cycle of poverty and make
a long-term contribution to Scotland’s national
mission to tackle child poverty.
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1.3 Scope
This Framework focuses on the poverty-related
“equity” element of the Scottish Government’s
overall aim to achieve “equity and excellence”
in education. Equity and excellence must be
mutually reinforcing if education is to best meet
the needs and aspirations of our children and
young people.
The Framework sets out expectations
for planning, reporting, monitoring, roles,
responsibilities and accountabilities. These
should be applied consistently across the system
to support education recovery and accelerate the
pace of progress in achieving the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge.
There are particular expectations in the context
of the Scottish Attainment Challenge for:
• • a prospective improvement plan and financial
plan for the year ahead, within the context of
an overarching longer term plan;
• • ongoing monitoring of progress; and
• • a retrospective report and financial statement
for the year past.
In order to minimise additional burden on
the system existing planning and reporting
mechanisms are being used as far as possible.
The National Improvement Framework (NIF) is
not replaced or altered by this Framework and
the existing measures of the poverty-related
attainment gap set out in the NIF will continue
to form the key national measures of success.
These measures alone however are not all that
a local authority should consider in their local
approaches to achieving the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge.
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7Framework for Recovery 
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2. Planning
This section focuses on planning arrangements
related to the Scottish Attainment Challenge
for schools and local authorities. It is designed
to include minimal bureaucracy; to ensure
transparency and shared levels of ambition for
progress; and, taking into account key learning
from the Scottish Attainment Challenge to date,
to support swift and lasting education recovery,
increase the pace of progress and reduce
variation in progress.
The key element of the Framework that is new to
schools and local authorities is the requirement
for locally identified stretch aims to be set out in
local authority plans.
All 32 local authorities receive both SEF and
CECYP, and almost all (97%) schools in all 32
local authorities receive PEF. Detailed planning
and reporting requirements for each of these
funding streams is set out in the respective
guidance documents for each. However, there
are some overarching requirements related to all
three streams set out below.
• • Attainment Scotland Funding (whether SEF,
PEF or CECYP) should not be the only
resource directed to approaches to achieving
the mission of the Scottish Attainment
Challenge or the locally identified stretch aims
for doing so. This is additional resource to
enhance or up-scale existing, or support new
or additional, targeted approaches to tackling
the poverty-related attainment gap and
improving outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty.
• • Headteachers are empowered to identify and
implement approaches to using PEF in their
local settings.
• • Headteachers should expect dialogue
with the local authority on how plans for
the use of Attainment Scotland Funding
at school and local authority level can be
strategically aligned to shared strategic aims
– collaboration at the planning stage is vital.
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• • Local authorities remain accountable for the
use of Attainment Scotland Funding, including
PEF. Therefore, local authorities should
support headteachers and have processes
in place to ensure plans are targeted and
evidence based.
• • Local authorities and headteachers should
work together closely to consider how to
maximise the utility or reach of PEF to
undertake shared approaches – with the
explicit agreement of headteachers – to
achieve shared aims. There are many
examples of this working well. Such examples
can be found in the Education Scotland 
Pupil Equity Funding: Looking inwards,
outwards, forwards – sharing effective
practice to maximise support for learner
and practitioners publication.
2.1 School planning: 
Pupil Equity Funding
2.1.1 General principles
Schools will continue to use their school
improvement plans and processes to tackle the
poverty-related attainment gap and to use PEF
to provide additional activities or resources to
contribute to those plans.
Headteachers will continue to have access to
their school’s full PEF allocation.
Funding must provide targeted support for
children and young people (and their families if
appropriate) affected by poverty to help support
them achieve their full potential.
Headteachers should endeavour to work in
partnership with their local community partners,
such as youth work, to develop approaches to
utilising the funding to best effect. Schools must
take account of the statutory responsibilities
of the local authority to deliver educational
improvement, secure best value, and fulfil the
authority’s role as employer. Collaboration
with local authorities, other schools or school
clusters, or community partners, may provide
opportunities to increase the reach and impact of
PEF, including through agreeing opportunities to
pool resources. Local Guidance will set out more
detail on how this will operate in local settings.
The operation of Pupil Equity Funding should
align with the strategic local authority plans and
stretch aims for tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap – essentially freedom within a
framework. Equally, school plans should inform
local authority strategic plans as part of a two-
way collaborative planning process between
local authorities and schools.
Importantly, parents and carers, children and
young people and other key stakeholders
should be meaningfully involved throughout the
process of planning, evaluation and any future
developments. The PEF guidance includes
further advice on potential approaches to
doing this and signposts evidence of effective
approaches to utilising PEF.
Further, specific guidance on the use of Pupil
Equity Funding is available here.
2.1.2 Practicalities
Schools must have plans, grounded in evidence
of what is known to be effective at raising
attainment for children affected by poverty, in
place before the beginning of each academic
year. These plans should be developed with
teachers and school communities and outline
clear outcomes to be achieved and how progress
towards these, and the impact on closing the
poverty-related attainment gap, will be measured.
If, as a result of ongoing local monitoring, the
plans are not achieving the impact intended,
these plans should be amended.
Scottish Government and Education Scotland
will sample these plans annually, with a focus on
PEF, to continue to inform our understanding of
the approaches to tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap undertaken in specific settings
and potentially inform the annual evaluation of
the Attainment Scotland Fund.
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Local authorities will provide to Scottish
Government an annual report on PEF spend at
the end of each financial year.
There is provision for PEF allocations to be
carried forward into the subsequent financial
year (and, in exceptional circumstances into
the new academic year). Schools should liaise
closely with their authority to agree arrangements
for this. However, with Pupil Equity Funding
allocations having been confirmed until March
2026, opportunities to implement longer term
interventions over this period can be realised and
supported.
School leaders should have a clear and robust
rationale for any accumulating underspends,
as the national aim is to maximise the potential
impact of PEF. School leaders should seek
support from their local authority and their
attainment advisor to achieve the full benefit
for the children and young people it is intended
to support. Further detail can be found in the
specific guidance for PEF.
2.2 Local authority planning: 
Strategic Equity Funding
2.2.1 General principles
All 32 local authorities will, from April 2022,
access SEF. This funding is provided to support
local authorities in developing and implementing
strategic approaches to achieving the mission
of the Scottish Attainment Challenge, working
with schools, wider local authority services and
national and community partners, such as youth
work.
Planning for the use of SEF will be low in
bureaucracy and, as far as possible, use existing
processes, in particular, local authority education
service improvement plans (or equivalents).
In planning strategic local approaches to
achieving the Scottish Attainment Challenge
mission, local authorities should consider the
totality of Attainment Scotland Funding
coming into the local authority and, working with
headteachers in recognition of their decision
making role in the use of PEF, consider how
this is best utilised to enhance local plans to
tackle the poverty-related attainment gap.
Local authorities should co-create plans with
stakeholders.
All local authorities should use their strategic plans
to set out local stretch aims for progress.
SEF allocations through to March 2026 are
available on gov.scot. It would be beneficial to
consider outcomes to be achieved by the end of
this four year cycle rather than changing longer
term outcomes on an annual basis. Annual
identification of stretch aims and monitoring of
progress will be required to oversee progress
towards these longer term aims.
The mission to use education to improve
outcomes for children and young people
impacted by poverty, with a focus on tackling the
poverty-related attainment gap should feature in
all local authority education service improvement
plans. These plans should include how Scottish
Attainment Challenge funding will be used to
address this mission as well as how these plans
align to other local authority plans, such as
Community Learning and Development plans,
Children’s Services plans and Child Poverty
Action Plans, which have related aims.
This is also an opportunity to identify and
articulate how the pandemic has impacted
the educational experiences and health and
wellbeing of children most impacted by poverty
and how local strategies are being used to make
progress for children and young people.
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10Framework for Recovery 
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2.2.2 Stretch aims
Local authority plans and stretch aims for the Scottish Attainment Challenge should be embedded
within existing local authority education service improvement plans (or equivalents), which are shared
annually with Scottish Government as part of statutory plans and reports, and include the following:
Setting local stretch aims
• • Set specific local authority stretch aims for improving outcomes for all while closing the
poverty-related attainment gap.
• • These stretch aims should be both ambitious and achievable within local contexts.
• • They should focus on the specific aims which local evidence and data suggest are the priority
areas for improvement. In the first instance a ‘core plus’ model is expected.
• • At a minimum these should include (core) stretch aims for both overall progress and for
reducing the poverty-related gaps in:
a) achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Levels (literacy combined and numeracy
combined);
b) the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 5 based on the
“Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver Destinations” publication;
c) the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 6 based on the
“Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver Destinations” publication;
d) the proportion of 16-19 olds participating in education, employment or training based on the
Annual Participation Measure produced by Skills Development Scotland; and
e) a locally identified aim for health and wellbeing, to be measured using local datasets.
• • Each identified stretch aim should clearly articulate ambitions for progress for all pupils and
progress in narrowing the poverty-related attainment gap in 2022/23. Nationally, aims a), b),
c) and d) will be aggregated so that a national picture for progress on the poverty-related
attainment gap can be identified. Consistency in the articulation of the NIF key measures
identified above will be vital to developing that national picture (see exemplar in Annex B).
• • It is acknowledged that this is a starting position which will evolve over time, as NIF measures
are adapted (after consultation in Spring 2022) and any wider measures of the curriculum are
introduced (recognising the OECD recommendations). However, for the 2022/23 academic
year existing and widely used NIF measures have been selected for aims a), b), c) and d).
• • It is also acknowledged that the above aims do not include the NIF measures for ACEL at level
3 in S3, on the basis that this has not been collected nationally for the previous two years. This
may be introduced for 2023/24.
• • Whilst a national dataset for health and wellbeing gathered consistently across all local
authorities does not yet exist, amongst the core aims – with absolute parity of esteem – must
be an ambitious locally identified and measured aim for improvement and closing of the
poverty-related gap in progress in health and wellbeing.
• • The aims for health and wellbeing could, for instance, focus on local measures for attendance
or inclusion.
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11Framework for Recovery 
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• • Should particular measures for health and wellbeing be used consistently across the country,
this may inform a future agreed measure for the “core” aims beyond 2022/23.
• • Recognising the importance of readiness to learn and a broad and varied curriculum, plans
should also include additional (plus) stretch aims which are specific to the local authority’s own
context and datasets. These aims are of equal importance to those that form the “core” and
could include, for example:
• aims for pupils’ wider achievement;
• aims for parental engagement in learning;
• aims regarding readiness to learn; or
• regarding the cost of the school day.
• • Articulation of the suite of core plus additional stretch aims should detail:
• what change do you want to see for learners?
• how much change?
• who are the target groups?
• by when?
• how progress will be measured and tracked – indicators of progress.
• • Examples of such stretch aims are included at Annex B.
Agreeing local stretch aims
• • Setting of local stretch aims should be an iterative and collaborative process between local
authorities and schools. There should be a two-way process which sees school plans inform the
local authority stretch aims and local authority aims and strategic plans reflected in school plans.
This approach can be developed through existing local authority quality improvement processes
with schools and should not see stretch aims imposed on schools. Professional dialogue,
support and challenge should take account of the specific local context of each school.
• • The setting and ambition of these aims should be achieved by local authorities as a result
of robust evidence-informed self-evaluation, supported and challenged through professional
dialogue with Education Scotland.
Plans underpinning these aims
• • Planning should be shaped around the Scottish Attainment Challenge organisers of: learning
and teaching; leadership; and families and communities.
• • Both qualitative and quantitative measures should be identified to demonstrate the progress
and impact of supports and interventions.
• • There should be a clear articulation of how Scottish Attainment Challenge funding will
contribute to the aims of the plans – whether directly, by augmenting/enhancing existing
approaches, or by leveraging input from other services/partners.
• • The contributions of wider services supporting children and young people and their families
are vital to supporting readiness to learn. Plans should read across to related local authority
service improvement plans and tackling child poverty plans as noted previously.
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12Framework for Recovery 
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Timing
• • In line with the agreement on multiyear funding, it would be beneficial to prepare a four year
strategic plan. A year 1 plan should be established with outcomes and stretch aims identified,
and the plan should be evaluated and adapted on an annual basis.
• • The planning cycle will use the academic year, aligning with existing annual Education Service
Improvement Planning cycles.
• • Stretch aims should be agreed annually by the end of September, if not before.
There is a requirement for a high level financial
planning template for SEF to be submitted
which sets out how funding will be invested. This
will provide Scottish Government with an audit
trail of funding use in each local authority.
There will be two draw-down points for funding,
one at the mid-point of the financial year and one
at the end of the financial year. Draw down of
funds should be based on actual spend aligned
to the planning template.
Recognising the plans may change in-year, a
notification of change process will be in place.
Unused funding can be carried into the
subsequent financial year for use within the
same academic year to continue existing
plans. Funding to be carried forward should be
identified and set out alongside the grant claim
submitted in March each year.
Further guidance and specific practical
arrangements for the use of SEF can be 
found in the SEF guidance here.
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13Framework for Recovery 
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2.3 Local authority planning – 
Care Experienced Children and 
Young People
2.3.1 General Principles
Current planning (and reporting) arrangements
for CECYP funding will continue and are set out
fully in the refreshed CECYP funding guidance.
This will continue to require the Chief Social
Work Officer and Chief Education Officer (or
equivalent) to work together to ensure there
are strategic plans in place with processes for
reporting on impact. This should take place
in collaboration with Attainment Advisors and,
where appropriate, virtual school headteachers.
This funding is issued to local authorities, as
corporate parents. The Chief Social Work Officer
and the Chief Education Officer (or equivalent),
assisted by Education Scotland, working in
collaboration with planning partners, and other
professionals, carers and children and young
people, will assess how the funding can be
utilised to have the most impact on attainment
and achievement.
Plans to utilise the funding should have a
clear focus on delivering equity and improving
educational outcomes and supporting the health
and wellbeing of children and young people who
are care experienced, for those aged between
0-26. These plans should be reflected in local
authority improvement plans for education and
any other relevant existing planning processes
for children. Examples of this include Child
Poverty Action Plans, additional support plans,
Child’s Plans, Looked After Children reviews, or
children’s services plans.
2.3.2 Practicalities
CECYP funding is issued over the academic year
and will continue to be drawn down at two points
in the financial year.
Outcomes, measures of success and evaluation
of impact should be built into any programme or
initiative at the outset and clearly set out in the
relevant plans. Measures for individual children
should also be included in the child or young
person’s plan.
Identified measures set out in plans should
reflect the strategic decisions taken around
how the funding is used and local authorities
should agree the mechanisms which best
illustrate impact on attainment. These can be
quantitative or qualitative measures, for example
capturing the experiences and feedback from
care experienced children and young people, or
through the Chief Social Work Officer Reports.
Further guidance on the use of CECYP funding
can be found here.
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14Framework for Recovery 
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3. Reporting and monitoring
3.1 In-year monitoring of progress
It is important that in-year monitoring of progress
occurs in local settings to ensure an ongoing
understanding of progress. This enables early
support and intervention where required. This
already happens in most schools and authorities
and should be a key part of local approaches.
Monitoring of progress will be part of the on-
going and regular dialogue between local
authorities and Education Scotland, through
the Senior Regional Advisors and Attainment
Advisors in particular.
Through the Scottish Attainment Challenge
joint programme Scottish Government and
Education Scotland will discuss local progress
in improving health and wellbeing and tackling
the poverty-related attainment gap quarterly.
This will be informed by national data, evidence
and intelligence and attainment advisor reporting
to ensure appropriate levels of support are
provided and that the best possible progress and
outcomes are being achieved.
These quarterly progress discussions will
be an opportunity to reflect on successes,
wider barriers to progress and the types of
support, collaboration and challenge required
to help ensure future progress across all local
authorities. Support will be offered and provided
using a staged approach:
• • Universal support will be available to all local
authorities and schools.
• • Targeted support will be provided to local
authorities and schools with the most need.
This may be those with the highest levels of
poverty or others depending on the data and
contextual analysis.
• • Intensive support will be provided to local
authorities and schools where there is a
consistent barrier and no, or very limited,
progress is being made to improving
outcomes for children and young people
affected by poverty.
As is set out in the 2018 Joint Agreement, in rare
cases where evidence suggests there is cause
for concern, the following approaches will be
deployed as appropriate:
• • professional dialogue between LA and ES
will have explored concerns about limited
progress and a variety of supports provided
• • continued concerns will be shared with all
partners
• • the SNCT will collectively address concerns if
there is evidence of non-compliance by local
authorities with the Code of Practice on staff
selection
• • COSLA will facilitate challenge and support
drawing in expertise from ADES/ES and
others. This will include evidence review and
challenge sessions leading to a clear action
plan, offer of peer support and follow-up
activity to monitor impact and improvement
• • evaluation of progress
• • clear line of escalation to audit and scrutiny
inspection bodies if insufficient progress.
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15Framework for Recovery 
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3.2 Reporting
Reporting on the impact of plans to use education to improve outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty, with a focus on reducing the poverty-related attainment gap will be
through existing mechanisms within the education system.
Schools
In line with arrangements for Pupil Equity Funding since its roll-out in 2017/18, schools are
expected to incorporate details of their Pupil Equity Funding plans and explicitly report on the
impact on outcomes for learners impacted by poverty within existing reporting processes to their
Parent Council and Forum, including in their annual Standards and Quality Reports.
These reports should be made publicly available so that parents can understand what is
happening in their school.
Scottish Government and Education Scotland will sample these reports annually to continue to
inform our understanding of the approaches to tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
Key findings from this sampling will be made available to local authorities and schools.
Agreeing local stretch aims
Reporting should be done through the existing requirement for local authority Education
Standards and Quality Reports (or local equivalent reports). These reports, whilst covering the
overall progress and impact of local authority service improvement plans and school improvement
plans, should for the Scottish Attainment Challenge (considering the impact across all funding
streams) have specific details on:
• • the original stretch aims set out in the local authority education service improvement plan and
the extent to which they have been achieved;
• • the measures described in the local authority education service improvement plan and any
additional data to report on the impact on children and young people affected by poverty. Both
qualitative and quantitative data should be used to detail whether the expected impact was
achieved – with clear quantitative progress against the NIF measures included; and
• • examples of supports and interventions which have been effective.
There should be clear narrative on how Attainment Scotland Funding (PEF, SEF and CECYP
funding) contributed to local approaches to meeting locally identified stretch aims. There should
be evidence of strategic coherence and alignment to the use of these funding streams.
Local authorities should share reporting on progress with Scottish Government and Education
Scotland by the end of December annually. This can be via their annually published improvement
reports (for which education authorities have an existing duty to provide Scottish Ministers a copy
once published).
For CECYP funding, arrangements will continue as they have done since its roll-out in 2018/19
as part of existing relevant authority reporting requirements, with reports shared with the Scottish
Government and Education Scotland at the end of the academic year, highlighting evidence of
impact through both qualitative and quantitative information. Separate CECYP guidance sets this
out in full.
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16Framework for Recovery 
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Fig. 1. Scottish Attainment Challenge – planning and reporting cycle
April-August
Professional dialogue
between local authorities
and Education Scotland to
develop local stretch aims
August
Care Experience Children
and Young People grant
letters issued.
By September
Local authority local
stretch aims finalised &
submission of Strategic
Equity Funding resource
template
September
Submission of Strategic
Equity Funding mid-
financial year draw-
down
By December
Preparation and
submission/publication of local
authority standards and quality
reports, with clear reporting on
progress towards stretch aims.
February - August
Development of next
year’s local authority
service improvement
plan and local stretch
aims
March
Strategic Equity
Funding allocations
end-of-financial year
draw-down
April
Strategic Equity
Funding and Pupil
Equity Funding grant
letters issued
Ongoing local and
national support for
and challenge on
progress towards
stretch aims
Ongoing local and
national monitoring
of progress towards
stretch aims
Ongoing local
collaboration within
and across services to
implement local plans
Improve outcomes for
children and young
people impacted by
poverty, with a focus
on closing the poverty
related attainment
gap
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17Framework for Recovery 
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4.  Roles, responsibilities
and accountabilities
The roles, responsibilities and accountabilities
of the range of key stakeholders engaged
in education/school improvement, including
reducing the poverty-related attainment gap,
are well established and are articulated in the
Standards in Scotland’s Schools etc. Act 2000
and the 2018 Joint Agreement.
This Framework seeks to further articulate the
responsibilities for monitoring, support and
challenge in relation to the Scottish Attainment
Challenge in particular and focuses on local
authorities, schools, Regional Improvement
Collaboratives, Education Scotland and the
Scottish Government.
4.1 Local authorities and their staff
Local authorities are responsible for:
• • preparing annual plans, including stretch
aims, to contribute to the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge;
• • supporting school improvement through
providing assistance to schools and
partners by:
• supporting schools to identify poverty-
related gaps through coaching, professional
learning and supporting access to tracking
and monitoring and data analysis tools;
• providing professional learning around
planning (data, aims/ outcomes and
measures), interventions and approaches;
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18Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
• offering practical support to schools, where
required, in terms of financial management
and HR; and
• supporting and challenging schools in their
use of PEF to make progress in improving
the health and wellbeing and educational
outcomes of children and young people
impacted by poverty.
• • effectively using data, and the Scottish
Attainment Challenge Logic Model, to
explore a shared understanding of the local
context with Education Scotland, supporting
the setting of ambitious local authority
stretch aims, monitoring performance and
progressing towards achieving these stretch
aims;
• • ongoing, active monitoring of plans for
recovery and to tackle the poverty-related
attainment gap and improve health and
wellbeing, supporting and challenging key
stakeholders and/or partners; and adjusting
plans where necessary to ensure progress;
• • reporting on progress toward their locally
identified local authority stretch aims;
• • reporting on the effective investment of
Attainment Scotland Funding;
• • collaborating with a range of services across
the local authority and in local communities to
secure additional contributions to the mission
of the Scottish Attainment Challenge; and,
• • engaging in professional dialogue with
Education Scotland and Scottish Government
to support maximum impact of the resources
benefiting children and young people affected
by poverty, including through professional
dialogue to support local self-evaluation
and improvement planning, such as the
development of stretch aims.
School leaders are responsible for:
• • the improvement of outcomes and attainment,
including tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap and improved health and
wellbeing, in their schools;
• • working as part of a collaborative learning
community, the local authority and working
with others, in order to make decisions that
most benefit their children and young people’s
outcomes;
• • ensuring that children and young people
participate meaningfully in their own
learning, in decision-making relating to the
life and work of the school and in the wider
community;
• • the development and implementation of
School Improvement Plans which include
approaches to contributing to the mission of
the Scottish Attainment Challenge;
• • the effective use of data, and the Scottish
Attainment Challenge Logic Model, to
explore a shared understanding of local
context with local authority colleagues and/
or Education Scotland, including to support
the development of ambitious plans and
monitoring of performance and progress
towards achieving the aims within those
plans;
• • using Pupil Equity Funding to provide
additionality to enhance, scale or introduce
new approaches to tackling the poverty-
related attainment gap within the school,
across the learning community or in
partnership with local services; and
• • reporting on progress towards stated aims
and tackling the poverty-related attainment
gap in their annual Standards and Quality
Report.
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19Framework for Recovery 
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Other services within local authorities:
All services within a local authority play a
valuable role in the contribution they make to
the Scottish Attainment Challenge. It would
be beneficial to reflect their contribution to the
mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge
in local plans, for example, in Children’s
Services plans, Local Child Poverty Action Plans
and Reports and Community Learning and
Development plans. This will ensure there is
alignment of the Scottish Attainment Challenge
mission with other relevant local authority plans
and there are references to relevant plans in
education service improvement plans.
4.2 Regional Improvement
Collaboratives
Regional Improvement Collaboratives (RICs)
continue to bring local authorities together to
secure excellence and equity in education –
including contributing to the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge – by:
• • providing educational improvement support
to practitioners through dedicated teams of
professionals, drawing on local authority and
Education Scotland staff and others;
• • providing focus across partners through a
joint regional plan and work programme,
aligned to the NIF and to regional and local
priorities; and
• • facilitating and creating the conditions for
impactful collaborative working between
practitioners, schools and system leaders,
including professional learning, innovation
and the sharing of best practice.
4.3 Education Scotland
The Scottish Attainment Challenge mission
is central to all of Education Scotland’s work
supporting Scottish educators. To support this
all teams will review and enhance approaches
to professional learning and leadership and
provision of professional advice and support in
closing the poverty-related attainment gap. They
will lead improvement and build capacity, share
practice and broker connections with partners.
Working collaboratively with local authorities and
stakeholders, staff will support the identification
of any gaps in service provision and provide
support, where required, to address these.
Through senior leaders, Senior Regional
Advisors, Attainment Advisors and NIF Officers,
Education Scotland will:
• • play a key role in working with local authority
senior leaders to develop local stretch aims
ensuring these are appropriately ambitious
and focused on closing the poverty-related
attainment gap and improving outcomes
for children and young people impacted by
poverty;
• • effectively use available data and the Scottish
Attainment Challenge Logic Model to explore
a shared understanding of the local context,
support setting of ambitious local authority
stretch aims and monitoring performance and
progress towards achieving these stretch
aims;
• • engage in professional dialogue with local
authority senior leaders to support local self-
evaluation and improvement plans, including
the stretch aims;
• • support local authorities to deliver an agreed
plan which provides universal, targeted and
intensive support as required to ensure
recovery, progress and achievement of
stretch aims; and
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20Framework for Recovery 
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• • provide professional advice and support to
local authority senior leaders. This will have a
focus on supporting collaboration and sharing
practice within and between local authorities
to maximise impact of the resources to
support children and young people affected
by poverty.
Attainment Advisors will have additional roles in
supporting education leaders and practitioners
with the above through their 3 key functions,
all of which are informed by evidence gathered
through local, regional and national data (fig 2).
They will work collaboratively with local authority
staff in their varying roles to co-create and
deliver a programme of support and challenge
to be delivered across the local authority. This
universal, targeted or intensive support aims
to support recovery and accelerate progress
in tackling the poverty-related attainment gap
and improving outcomes for children and
young people affected by poverty. It will include
monitoring, evaluating and providing feedback
on progress towards achieving the agreed aims,
the impact of the Attainment Scotland Fund at
local level and Scottish Attainment Challenge
self-evaluation and reporting. This will include
both local authority stretch aims and schools’
aims/outcomes. Attainment Advisors have a role
and responsibility to support and challenge the
effective planning, implementation and evaluation
of the impact of all aspects of the ASF, including
SEF, PEF and CECYP funding.
Fig. 2. Attainment Advisors – 3 key functions
Provide
advice and
guidance
Lead
improvement
and build
quality
Contribute to robust
evaluation of impact
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21Framework for Recovery 
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Education Scotland will evaluate the impact of
their work against the outcomes and measures
set out in the organisation’s corporate plan
and draw on stakeholder feedback to support
this; and through the Attainment Scotland Fund
evaluation by Scottish Government.
4.4 Scottish Government
The Scottish Government is responsible for
delivering the policy agenda of Ministers and
supporting key partners to contribute to that. In
the context of the Scottish Attainment Challenge,
this includes:
• • responsibility for the improvement in the
quality of school education provided for
Scotland;
• • in doing the above, exercising powers to
reduce inequalities of outcome for pupils
impacted by socio-economic disadvantage;
• • accountability to Parliament;
• • setting policy framework for the Scottish
Attainment Challenge, based on extensive
stakeholder consultation and agreement of
Ministers;
• • distributing funding to local authorities
and (indirectly) to schools via the
Attainment Scotland Fund to support local
implementation of the Scottish Attainment
Challenge;
• • monitoring the investment of Attainment
Scotland Fund and national progress
towards achieving the mission of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge;
• • engaging in annual dialogue, alongside
Education Scotland, on locally identified
stretch aims and the associated Attainment
Scotland Fund allocations used to contribute
to plans to achieve those aims;
• • engaging in annual dialogue, alongside
Education Scotland, on local progress
towards identified stretch aims;
• • supporting and challenging, with and through
Education Scotland, limited progress and
variation in outcomes;
• • gathering and publication of attainment and
other related data; and
• • collaborating across government and other
partners to ensure a coherent and impactful
policy landscape to support progress in
both the mission of the Scottish Attainment
Challenge and the national mission to tackle
child poverty.
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22Framework for Recovery 
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4.5 Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of
Education
Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Education
has a key role in giving assurance about the
quality of education children and young people
experience. HM Inspectors also have a unique
role in providing evidence to inform policy and
practice because the advice is independent and
based on first-hand, observed evidence of the
impact of policy implementation on the learner.
HM Inspectors will inspect the effectiveness of
the arrangements to accelerate progress on
improving outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty are being improved.
They will gather and share evidence of what is
working well and where further development is
needed. Evidence from inspection activity will
also be used to help leaders and practitioners to
build their own capacity to improve.
4.6 Other services and partners
A range of other services, partners and
stakeholders beyond local and national government
and its agencies have vital contributions to make
to achieving the mission the Scottish Attainment
Challenge. Amongst these are:
• • children, young people and their families, who
(as noted above and is clear in the associated
guidance for the Scottish Attainment
Challenge funding streams) have a key role
in influencing the approaches undertaken
locally and also in sharing their views on the
success/impact of any given approach. As is
clear in the UNCRC, “every child has the right
to express their views, feelings and wishes in
all matters affecting them, and to have their
views considered and taken seriously” (Article
12, UNCRC);
• • the third sector, with its wide range of national
and community based organisations whose
skills and expertise are vital supports that
local authorities and schools should seek to
draw on to support and enhance their work
to achieve the Scottish Attainment Challenge
mission; and
• • academic institutions have a vital role to play
in terms of the support that they can provide
to local authorities and schools, the training
of new teachers and leaders, and research
on equitable approaches to education in
Scotland and internationally.
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23Framework for Recovery 
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Annex A – National Improvement Framework – 11 key measures
27-30 month review
HWB total difficulties score: age 4 – 12
HWB total difficulties score: age 13 & 15
ACEL Primary – literacy – P1, P4 & P7 combined
ACEL Primary – numeracy – P1, P4 & P7 combined
ACEL Secondary – literacy – S3 3rd level or better
ACEL Secondary – numeracy – S3 3rd level or better
SCQF level 4 or above – 1 or more on leaving school
SCQF level 5 or above – 1 or more on leaving school
SCQF level 6 or above – 1 or more on leaving school
Participation measure
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24Framework for Recovery 
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Annex B – Local Authority Stretch Aims and Reporting Exemplars
Senior leaders across education are familiar with developing aims, outcomes and measures at the
start of their planning process. They are equally familiar with evaluating and reporting on the impact
of plans through Standards and Quality reports.
This annex draws together practice from local authorities to highlight examples of stretch aims and
reporting expected for the Scottish Attainment Challenge Strategic Equity Funding.
DATA LOCAL AUTHORITIES USED TO DEVELOP THEIR AMBITIOUS, ACHIEVABLE AIMS:
Local authorities completed robust contextual analysis which allowed them to set ambitious but
achievable stretch aims. This included looking at and analysing:
• • ACEL and Senior phase data for children and young people affected by poverty. This data
included SIMD as well as other data sources such as free school meals, clothing and
footwear grants and/ or local data sets. Some also considered the intersectionality of data
with factors like ASN, gender, etc.
• • Looking at data longitudinally. Data was considered over at least a 3-year period to determine
any pattern of progress. Some considered average progress achieved over several years as
part of this.
• • Data being considered and benchmarked against national measures.
• • Impact of COVID-19 on children and young people affected by poverty in their area and the
impact on their attainment.
• • The impact of interventions previously implemented on outcomes for children and young
people.
• • The views of stakeholders, especially children and young people.
Reporting is relatively simple when plans have set initial aims and measures which are SMART
(specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and timed) and progress is monitored, collating evidence
of impact throughout the year. All of this information is then used to report on impact.
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25Framework for Recovery 
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Detail required within local authority stretch aims:
Consistency in the articulation of the essential stretch aims is vital. Exemplars therefore include a
table that sets out how these aims could be articulated in local authority plans. The composition of
the plans, the substance to reach stretch aims and the underlying indicators of progress will still be
entirely in the gift of local authorities to develop in line with local processes and approaches. However
local authority plans must provide information on:
• Annual stretch aims for:
1. Overall attainment for all.
2. SIMD Q1 and Q5.
3. Tackling the poverty related attainment gap.
• At a minimum these should include (core) stretch aims for:
a. ACEL levels – P1, 4, 7 literacy combined and numeracy combined;
b. Proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more passes at SCQF level 5 based on ‘Summary
statistics for attainment and initial leaver destinations’ publication;
c. Proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more passes at SCQF level 6 based on ‘Summary
statistics for attainment and initial leaver destinations’ publication;
d. Participation measure: proportion of 16-19 years olds participating in education, employment or
training based on Annual Participation Measure produced by Skills Development Scotland; and
e. Health and wellbeing, using a local measure/suite of measures, including, for example,
attendance. 
The importance of wider achievements and other aims, including HWB is recognised. Therefore
local authorities can also detail additional stretch aims which are more specific to local
authorities own context and datasets. These can include: attendance, HWB, wider achievement
aims, reducing cost of the school day, etc.
• Recognising the importance of wider achievements and a range of other factors that underpin
positive outcomes for children and young people, stretch aims should also be detailed for a range
of further local priorities, using local measures.
The template below details all the information required for the “core” aims. It is important that to
ensure consistency and enable a national understanding of local ambitions, local authorities articulate
their “core” stretch aims using the four NIF measures set out above using this format. This can be
embedded in existing local plans however it might work best for local authorities.
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26Framework for Recovery 
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Blank template:
NIF Measure or wider LA measure?
Overall
levels
SIMD
Quintile 1
SIMD
Quintile 5
Gap
(Q1 – Q5)
Current level
Stretch aim to be 
achieved 2022/23
Improvement
(percentage point)
There are a small number of local authorities where SIMD Q1 and Q5 data is not available or suitable
to be used in this format. If this is the case, this should be discussed further and an alternative
format agreed with Education Scotland and Scottish Government as part of the ongoing professional
dialogue. Any alternative format should be designed to represent how the local authority is improving
outcomes for their most disadvantaged learners. For example, this could consider alternative SIMD
quintile comparisons or FSM data.
As noted in section 2.2.2 in the body of the Framework, it is also recognised that the “core” measures
are likely to evolve in time as NIF measures are consulted upon and wider measures of the
curriculum are introduced following recent OECD recommendations (2021).
Providing this information will enable annual national data aggregation. It will support monitoring and
tracking of progress towards achieving the programme’s mission of improving outcomes for children
and young people affected by poverty, with a focus on tackling the poverty related attainment gap.
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27Framework for Recovery 
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Exemplar 1: ACEL and improving outcomes for learners affected by poverty
Information within local authority Education Plan:
Overall levels for children achieving expected levels in numeracy in local authority A are slightly
above national averages. However the percentage of children in SIMD Q1 achieving expected levels
in numeracy is below their peers in Scotland. Therefore we will be prioritising action in this area
over the next 4 years. Self-evaluation indicates further work on pedagogy of numeracy and adult
confidence (staff and parent/carer) in numeracy is required.
ACEL P1, 4, 7 Numeracy Combined
Overall
levels
SIMD
Quintile 1
SIMD
Quintile 5
Gap
(Q1 – Q5)
Current level
(2020/ 21)
76% 60% 86% 26%
Stretch aim to be 
achieved 2022/23
80% 66% 87% 21%
Improvement
(percentage point)
4pp 6pp 1pp 5pp
Reporting (through local authority Standards and Quality Report)
Support was provided across local authority A for Numeracy Champions and Pupil Support Assistants
(PSAs) in almost all primary schools in CPA (Concrete Pictorial Abstract) approaches. There was
also a pilot study in 5 primary schools looking at different ways to engage families using these
approaches.
Data collected through ACEL tracking in December and March indicated that most schools were on
track to achieving the aims they had set for numeracy in P1, P4 and P7 combined. Additional support
was provided to schools if required. The focus of this support was around the fidelity of targeted
interventions through additional support for PSAs and sharing practice across schools regarding
pedagogy. It also highlighted further work required on staff confidence in P3-5 across the local
authority.
By June 2023, 67% of children from Q1 achieved expected levels of numeracy in P1, 4, 7 combined.
Therefore this stretch aim was achieved. Children in Q5 also improved expected levels from 86
to 89%. This resulted in the gap decreasing by 4% rather than the 5% expected. Nevertheless
stretch aims set for expected levels in numeracy for P1, 4, 7 combined were achieved for children
from both quintile 1 and quintile 5, with children from quintile 1 improving at a faster rate than their
less disadvantaged peers. Overall children in local authority A continue to achieve above national
averages for expected levels in numeracy across primary schools. The annual stretch aim was
exceeded and 81% of children overall achieved expected levels of numeracy in 2023.
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28Framework for Recovery 
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Exemplar 2: Health and wellbeing
Information within local authority Education Plan
Although attendance rates for children who are looked after has improved over the past 5 years, local
authority B data indicates that attendance for children and young people who are looked after is lower
than that of peers. This is true for both primary and secondary school learners.
Attendance rates for children and young people
who are looked after
Overall
levels
(PS)
Overall
levels
(Sec)
CYP who are
looked after
(PS)
CYP who are
looked after
(Sec)
Current level
(2020/ 21):
95% 92% 90% 79%
Stretch aim to be 
achieved 2022/23:
96% 94% 96% 85%
Improvement
(percentage point)
1pp 2pp 6pp 6pp
Local authority learning reviews, the local Champions Board, The Promise and the ASL Review all
stress the importance of having the voice of the young person at the centre of decision making. At
present, our survey of children and young people who are looked after indicates that only half of
children who are looked after feel their voices are heard and represented at their reviews in school
and at looked after reviews. Our stretch aim for this will be that by July 2023, 75% of children and
young people will advise their voices are heard and acted upon. This evidence gathering will be
further supported through a random sampling activity by Educational Psychology Services. They
will review 20% of children’s plans completed from August 2022-July 2023 to evaluate the sections
detailing the child or young person’s view. This is currently not as consistent as it should be.
Therefore our stretch aim is that all multi-agency children’s plans reviewed will have the children and
young people’s views fully completed, detailing their views on their current situation and learning.
Reporting through the local authority Standards and Quality report
The stretch aims for children attending primary school who are looked after was met in local authority
B, with attendance rising to 94.2%. Although the stretch aim for secondary schools was not met this
year, it did improve to 82%. Additional evidence indicated that interventions did effectively impact on
the numbers of young people who are looked after and who have long term absence at secondary
schools. The attendance improved with only 8 learners attending education for less than 50% of
openings. This is an improvement from 16 learners the previous year.
80% of children and young people who are looked after and who completed the local authority survey
indicated they felt their voices were heard and acted upon. This was supported through the sampling
activity by Educational Psychology Services of the multi-agency children’s plans. All children’s plans
reviewed had completed the sections detailing children and young people’s views on their current
situation and learning. Further analysis of why 20% of children did not feel their voices were heard
will be carried out to inform aims and interventions for next year.
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29Framework for Recovery 
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Annex C – Summary for Schools
Scope
• • The mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge: to use education to improve outcomes for
children and young people impacted by poverty, with a focus on tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap.
• • Support education recovery, increase pace of progress and reduce variation in progress.
General principles
• • Resources for the Scottish Attainment Challenge, through the Attainment Scotland Fund, will be
provided to schools through Pupil Equity Funding (PEF).
• • Educators will play a vital role in breaking the cycle of poverty and making a long-term
contribution to Scotland’s national mission to tackle child poverty through the collaboration
between schools, local authorities and other partners.
• • Funding must provide targeted support for children and young people (and their families if
appropriate) affected by poverty to help support them achieve their full potential.
Planning
• • Headteachers will continue to have access to their school’s full PEF allocation and should work
in partnership with each other, their school community, children and young people and their
families, and their local authority, to agree the use of the funding.
• • Use existing mechanisms, include plans for PEF in annual School Improvement Plans, include
clear, measurable aims for progress in tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
Monitoring and Reporting
• • Report on the impact of PEF annually in school Standards and Quality Reports.
• • Use existing reporting mechanisms to Parent Council and Forum.
• • There is provision for PEF allocations to be carried forward into the subsequent financial year.
Schools should liaise closely with their authority to agree arrangements for carrying forward the
funding into the new financial year (and, in exceptional circumstances, into the new academic
year). Other than in exceptional circumstances, it should be invested in full within the same
academic year.
• • Where underspends accumulate, schools should expect scrutiny from their local authority,
Scottish Government and Education Scotland; and be prepared to discuss approaches to
effectively utilising the funding to ensure it supports pupils most impacted by poverty.
• • Ongoing local monitoring of progress and engagement with children and young people, families
required, with support and challenge from local authority, peers and Education Scotland,
and appropriate adjustments made locally to ensure progress in tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap.
Roles and Responsibilities
• • Reflect existing statutory duties and those in the 2018 Joint Agreement.
• • Expectation of collaboration, transparency, support and challenge in a mature system focused
on the mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge.
• • Use PEF to provide additionality to enhance, scale or introduce new approaches to tackling the
poverty-related attainment gap within the school or in partnership with local services.
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30Framework for Recovery 
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Annex D – Abbreviations and key terms
Abbreviation or term
used in document Further information
AA Education Scotland, Attainment Advisor
ACEL Achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Level
Annual local
authority plan
The plan which details local authority stretch aims is the current plan
which the local authority uses to plan to improve the educational
outcomes for children and young people affected by poverty.
ASF Attainment Scotland Fund – the £1bn investment in the Scottish Attainment
Challenge, which includes Strategic Equity Funding, Pupil Equity Funding
and Care Experienced Children and Young People funding.
ASN Additional Support Needs
CECYP Care Experienced Children and Young People
ES Education Scotland
FSM Free School Meals
HWB Health and wellbeing
Intensive support Support provided to local authorities and schools where there is a
consistent barrier and no, or very limited, progress is being made to
improving outcomes for children and young people affected by poverty.
NIF National Improvement Framework
OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
PEF Pupil Equity Funding
RIC Regional Improvement Collaborative
SAC Scottish Attainment Challenge
SCQF Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework
SEF Strategic Equity Funding
SIMD Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation
SIP School Improvement Plan
SNCT Scottish Negotiating Committee for Teachers
SQR Standards and Quality Report
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31Framework for Recovery 
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Abbreviation or term
used in document Further information
SRA Education Scotland, Senior Regional Advisor
Stretch aim Stretch aims for improvement purposes are specifically focussed on the
improvement which a system needs to make in order to reach a goal eg
closing the gap. Achieving the aims mean significant steps are made to
achieving the goal.
Targeted support Support provided to local authorities and schools with the most need. 
This may be those with the highest levels of poverty or others depending
on the data and contextual analysis.
UNCRC United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
Universal support Support which is available to all local authorities and schools
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Appendix 2
Renfrewshire Council – Children’s Services
Primary ACEL School Attainment Targets for June 2023
You are being asked to:
• Set specific school targets for improving outcomes for all while closing the poverty-
related attainment gap. 
• Set targets annually which are both ambitious and achievable.
• Set targets which are focussed and take account of individual progress.  Trend data
should only be used as part of the QA process
Based on individual pupil progress, please provide a % target range for each stage and each
organiser (see example below).  Submit to link Education Manager by Friday 14th October
2022.
School Name: 
Reading
Target for June
23
Writing
Target for June
23
Listening &
Talking
Target for 
June 23
Numeracy
Target for 
June 23
P1 xx% - xx%   
P2     
P3    
P4    
P5    
P6    
P7     
Example
Stage: P4     No of pupils: 30    Organiser: Numeracy
• 21 pupils on track to achieve or exceed First Level
• 4 pupils working at Early Level/beg First Level with individual milestones
• 5 pupils not on track but with but with planned approaches, interventions and
support could reach First Level
Target: 87%*    ( 21 + 5 pupils) 
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Target range: 80- 87%         80% ( 21+3 pupils) - 87% (21+ 5 pupils)
Additional Information
Renfrewshire Approach
• Local authority stretch aims will focus on recovery for session 22/23 then move to
accelerated progress 2023/24- 2025/26
Recover   Accelerate
2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Achieve pre-
pandemic attainment
levels
Increase beyond pre-pandemic levels
Stretch aims will be informed by 2022/23 data 
• All central measures will have aims for pupil subgroups (SIMD, FME/CG, ASN and
care experience). THIS WILL NOT BE EXPECTED AT SCHOOL. However, progress of
pupils within each group will be discussed as part of the quality improvement
framework.
• LA Stretch aims will be based on trend data. 
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Renfrewshire Council
Secondary Schools
NAME OF SCHOOL: 
Broad General Education:  
Reading Writing L&T Numeracy
22/23 S1    
S2    
S3    
Feb/March
update
S1    
S2    
S3     
Senior Phase: 
All targets should be based on S4 roll
S4 SCQF Level 5
Targets  5+
22/23 Target    
Feb/March update 
S4 SQA A-C
Targets (%) 5+
22/23 Target   
S4 Literacy and Numeracy
Literacy Numeracy
Level 4 Level 5 Level 4 Level 5     
S5 SCQF Level 6 
Targets 1+ 3+ 5+
22/23   
Feb/March update   
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S5 SQA A – C: 
Targets 1+ 3+ 5+
22/23   
Feb/ March Update   
S5 Literacy and Numeracy 
S6 SCQF Level 6 
Targets 1+ 3+ 5+
22/23 Target    
Feb/ March Update   
S6 SQA A – C: 
Targets 1+ 3+ 5+
22/23 Target    
Feb/ March Update   
S6 1+ Level 7: 
Targets 1+
22/23 Target  28
Feb/March update 
S5 Literacy and Numeracy 
Positive Destinations 
Target 22/23 
Feb/March update 
Literacy Numeracy
Level 4 Level 5 Level 4 Level 5    
Literacy Numeracy
Level 4 Level 5 Level 4 Level 5    
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Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers
To: Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers
On: 30 August 2022
Reporting of incidents of Violence and Aggression
Report by
Joint Secretary (Teachers’ Side)
Background
Recent local press reports indicate a number of violent incidents in Renfrewshire
schools both in primary and secondary schools; any violent incident is a cause for
concern and the processes for logging incidents should be effective and result in an
action plan where appropriate. 
As was indicated in the paper presented to the Education policy board on 18th
August, 2022, Business World is being reviewed across the Authority. Previous
discussions around the format for reporting incidents of violence and aggression in
educational establishments have raised the issue of problems with Business World
as a platform for reporting these incidents. The Teachers’ side has been assured
that the matter is being investigated but is still waiting for an update on what
progress is being made with regards to the functionality of the violence and
aggression reporting forms on Business World. 
Action
• The Teachers’ Side is seeking an update on the present position with regards
to Business World as a platform for reporting incidents of violence and
aggression towards teachers.
• The Teachers’ Side notes the formation of the Working Group indicated at
the aforementioned Policy Board at appendix 1 (Pg 23) and appendix 2
(page24) and would seek to be included on that group.
Item 10
Item 10
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Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers
To: Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers
On: 30 August 2022  
Holiday Calendar
Report by
Joint Secretary (Teachers’ Side)
Background
When the school holiday calendar is being arranged teachers are presented
with three options to choose from. Teachers have expressed concern around
the content of these options, in particular, with regard to the days on which
teachers return from holiday.
Action
The Teachers’ Side is seeking dialogue with the Management Side around
having an input into the design of the options before they are published.
.
Item 11
Item 11
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Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers
To: Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers
On: 30 August 2022
Staffing: JNC 20 update and Voluntary Transfer
Report by
Joint Secretary (Teachers’ Side)
Background
A previous JNC approved a paper which endorsed the setting up of a
Working Group to look at voluntary transfer as one of the staffing options
for Renfrewshire teachers within the overall staffing structure. 
Moreover, many teachers have accrued service since the revised JNC 20
policy was agreed and have made applications to transfer to the permanent
staff.  The cut off date for applications was at the end of April. 
Action
The Teachers’ Side is seeking feedback on the number of applicants under
JNC 20 policy and the number of teachers who have been allocated
permanent posts as a result of the policy. 
The Teachers’ Side is also seeking dates to be arranged to continue the
discussion around the option of voluntary transfer as part of the overall
staffing structure.  
.
Item 12
Item 12
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Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
To: Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
On: 30 August 2022                                          
School Agreements on a Flexible Approach to Working Hours
Report by
Joint Secretary (Teachers’ Side) 
Background 
Several teachers, predominantly in the Primary sector, have recently raised
concerns with the trade unions around the allocation of non-class contact time
and have reported that their contractual entitlement to preparation and correction
time has been adversely affected by staffing shortages.  Often this has happened
at short notice and without any consultation with the affected individuals,
contrary to the national agreement. 
The SNCT handbook at Part 2 Appendix 2.17 : 
https://www.snct.org.uk/wiki/index.php?title=Appendix_2.17 
Code of Practice on Working Hours, Working Week outlines the basis of a
flexible approach to the working week but it also sets limits and sets the
expectation that: 
(vii) This flexible approach should be planned prior to the beginning of the academic
year; this should be part of the school’s annual working time discussions and not
normally used to deal with short term cover situations. 
The Teachers’ Side expects schools to abide by this national agreement and that
where unforeseen circumstances arise and schools need to adopt a flexible
approach that this will be agreed with staff and be included as part of the
school’s Working Time Agreement. 
Item 13
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Action 
• That Head Teachers be reminded of the SNCT agreement and the need for
consultation and that any agreed periods of variation should be indicated
as part of the WTA.   
• That suitable ‘payback’ procedures are agreed in schools in instances
where teachers need to be utilised. 
• In schools where there is no trade union representative that WTAs be
forwarded to the joint secretaries to ensure that mechanisms are included
in line with the above SNCT agreement. 
.
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