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JNC Scottish Attainment Challenge Aug 22

Renfrewshire Council · 30 August 2022
Back to Renfrewshire Council Joint Negotiating Committee for Teaching Staff — 30 August 2022 and its agenda

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Agenda Item .......... 
Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
To: Renfrewshire Joint Negotiating Committee for Teachers 
On: 30 August 2022 
Report by 
Head of Education 
Scottish Attainment Challenge: 
framework for recovery and accelerating progress 
1. Background
1.1. On 30 March 2022 the Scottish Government published the Scottish
Attainment Challenge: framework for recovery and accelerating
progress (Appendix 1). 
1.2. This Framework  has been developed to support the next phase of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge. It aims to:
• reinforce the collective commitment to equity in education, to mitigate the
impact of poverty on children's outcomes and tackle the poverty-related
attainment gap;
• set high expectations, including annual, ambitious locally identified stretch
aims, to help ensure significant progress is made in recovering from the
impact of the Covid-19 pandemic and in achieving the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge. 
• take advantage of multi-year funding allocations for schools and local
authorities to plan and set aims for long-term progress in the mission of
the Scottish Attainment Challenge. This will build on the sizable
investment in the Scottish Attainment Challenge to date, to make a greater
difference, more quickly, for children and young people;
• use existing improvement processes, as far as possible, in order to
minimise additional bureaucracy; this is accompanied by specific new
guidance to ensure there is greater consistency on how processes are
used across the country and enable a more accurate national picture;
• through local stretch aims, drive improved outcomes for children and
young people impacted by poverty in the local authority. In the first
instance a 'core plus' model is expected, with the "core" setting a minimum
expectation for aims measurable by the National Improvement Framework
key measures and local data for health and wellbeing; and the "plus"
reflecting additional local priorities.

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• build on the continued commitment to empowerment for local planning and
decision making, while ensuring strategic direction, support and challenge
is provided by local authorities and national agencies. This will help ensure
that the best possible outcomes for our children and young people are
achieved. 
1.3. In Renfrewshire we will continue to build on the nationally recognised
excellent progress we have made in raising attainment for all while narrowing
the poverty related attainment gap.
1.4. You will note that local authorities are being asked to set annual, ambitious
locally identified stretch aims. These are set out below: 
Core Stretch Aims (set nationally)
• achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Levels (literacy combined and
numeracy combined
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 5 
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 6 
• the proportion of 16-19 olds participating in education, employment or
training; and 
• a locally identified aim for health and wellbeing, to be measured using
local datasets. 
Core Plus Stretch Aims (set locally)
• Achievement of Curriculum for Excellence levels
- Numeracy
- Reading 
- Writing 
- Listening and Talking 
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 3 or more passes at SCQF level 5
• the proportion of school leavers attaining 3 or more pass at SCQF level 6 
• % establishments evaluating QI 3.1 as ‘Good’ or better
• % children and young people accessing counselling screening
appointment within 5 days of referral  and % children and young people
who have shown improvement and end of sessions. 
1.5. The central education team will work with schools and use the rich range of
data that we hold to set these stretch aims. Part of this process will include
schools setting annual targets (Appendix 2).
1.6. Recognising that, as we emerge from the pandemic, our focus remains on
recovery, for session 2022/23 our aim as a local authority will be to reach pre-
pandemic levels of attainment.

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1.7. At school level it is recognised that this might not be possible across all
schools, that some schools may already have achieved these levels of
attainment and therefore a higher target will be more appropriate, whereas
others may not be in a position to reach this by end of 2023. 
1.8. Twilight sessions are arranged to support head teachers in setting targets. We
will continue to work closely with senior leaders in this process.
2. Recommendations
2.1. It is recommended that the JNC note the contents of this report.

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Framework for 
Recovery and 
Accelerating 
Progress
The Scottish 
Attainment 
Challenge

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Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Contents
Overview 1
Summary 2
1. Introduction 3
1.1 Background 3
1.2 Purpose of the Framework for Recovery and Accelerating Progress 5
1.3 Scope 6
2. Planning 7
2.1 School planning: Pupil Equity Funding 8
2.1.1 General principles 8
2.1.2 Practicalities 8
2.2 Local authority planning: Strategic Equity Funding 9
2.2.1 General principles 9
2.2.2 Stretch aims 10
2.3 Local authority planning – Care Experienced Children and Young People 13
2.3.1 General Principles 13
2.3.2 Practicalities 13
3. Reporting and monitoring 14
3.1 In-year monitoring of progress 14
3.2 Reporting 15
4. Roles, responsibilities and accountabilities 17
4.1 Local authorities and their staff 17
4.2 Regional Improvement Collaboratives 19
4.3 Education Scotland 19
4.4 Scottish Government 21
4.5 Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Education 22
4.6 Other services and partners 22
Annex A – National Improvement Framework – 11 key measures 23
Annex B – Local Authority Stretch Aims and Reporting Exemplars 24
Annex C – Summary for Schools 29
Annex D – Abbreviations and key terms 30

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1Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Overview
The first five years of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge saw much
progress in closing the poverty-related
attainment gap but at a limited pace.
The pandemic disrupted the learning of
our children and young people and had
a disproportionate impact on children
affected by poverty. The refreshed
Scottish Attainment Challenge
programme, backed by a further
commitment of £1 billion from Scottish
Government through the Attainment
Scotland Fund (ASF), aims to address
these challenges and ensure that
equity lies at the heart of the education
experience for all.
This Framework for Recovery and Accelerating
Progress (the Framework) has been developed
to support the next phase of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge. It aims to:
• • reinforce our collective commitment to
equity in education, to mitigate the impact of
poverty on children’s outcomes and tackle the
poverty-related attainment gap;
• • set high expectations, including annual,
ambitious locally identified stretch aims, to
help ensure significant progress is made in
recovering from the impact of the Covid-19
pandemic and in achieving the mission of
the Scottish Attainment Challenge. By setting
these annual aims we will know how much
progress is expected and by when in each
locality. Informed by this data, we can tailor
further support for improvement, and focus on
the immediate impact it can have on improving
leadership, learning and teaching, and our
work with families and communities, for the
benefit of children and young people now;
• • take advantage of multi-year funding
allocations for schools and local authorities
to plan and set aims for long-term progress
in the mission of the Scottish Attainment
Challenge. This will build on the sizable
investment in the Scottish Attainment
Challenge to date, to make a greater
difference, more quickly, for children and
young people;
• • use existing improvement processes, as far
as possible, in order to minimise additional
bureaucracy; this is accompanied by specific
new guidance to ensure there is greater
consistency on how processes are used
across the country and enable a more
accurate national picture;
• • through local stretch aims, drive improved
outcomes for children and young people
impacted by poverty in the local authority.
In the first instance a ‘core plus’ model is
expected, with the “core” setting a minimum
expectation for aims measurable by the
National Improvement Framework key
measures and local data for health and
wellbeing; and the “plus” reflecting additional
local priorities. Additional national measures
reflecting wider poverty-related and health
and wellbeing issues will need to be
developed and agreed for future versions of
the Framework from the start of the school
year 2023-24; and
• • build on the continued commitment to
empowerment for local planning and decision
making, while ensuring strategic direction,
support and challenge is provided by local
authorities and national agencies. This will
help ensure that the best possible outcomes
for our children and young people are
achieved.

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2Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Summary
Scope
• • The mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge: to use education to improve outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty, with a focus on tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
• • Support education recovery, increase pace of, and reduce variation in progress.
Planning
Schools:
• • Within existing mechanisms, include plans for Pupil Equity Funding (PEF) in School Improvement Plans, including
clear aims for progress in tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
• • Collaborate with children and young people, families, local authorities and other partners meaningfully when
planning and throughout the process.
Local authorities:
• • In order to avoid duplication of effort, local authorities should include plans and stretch aims for the Scottish
Attainment Challenge (details on stretch aims below) within the existing local authority education service
improvement planning process.
• • Stretch aims should be informed by, and inform, school plans for progress.
• • Planning should read across and into other services’ plans and identify opportunities to collaborate with other
services and partners.
• • Stretch aims to be agreed annually, as a result of robust evidence-informed self-evaluation, supported and
challenged through professional dialogue with Education Scotland.
• • One-page financial plan for Strategic Equity Funding (SEF) to be submitted to Scottish Government by September
each year.
Monitoring and Reporting
Schools:
• • Report on the impact of PEF through school Standards and Quality Reports and use these to report to their Parent
Council and Forum and through other channels.
• • Implement robust monitoring of children’s and young people’s progress with appropriate support and challenge
from the local authority, peers and Education Scotland and engagement with parents and carers to ensure continual
ambitious progress in improving health and wellbeing and tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
Local authorities:
• • Through existing reporting mechanisms and channels, report on progress against the agreed stretch aims through
Standards and Quality Reports (or local equivalents).
• • Ensure robust monitoring of progress, with support and challenge from Education Scotland and collaboration with
peers, to ensure continual ambitious progress in improving health and wellbeing and tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap.
National:
• • Scottish Government and Education Scotland will discuss local progress in improving health and wellbeing and
tackling the poverty-related attainment gap, informed by local and national data, evidence, intelligence and
attainment advisor reporting.
• • Education Scotland will use data and evidence to tailor support and challenge.
Roles and Responsibilities
• • Reflect existing statutory duties and those in the 2018 Joint Agreement.
• • Expectation of collaboration, transparency, support and challenge in a mature system focused on the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge.

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3Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
1. Introduction
1.1 Background
The Scottish Attainment Challenge was launched
in 2015 with the mission of closing the poverty-
related attainment gap. This is a key contribution
to the delivery of the shared vision for Scottish
education to deliver excellence and equity for all.
Education remains one of the most effective
means we have to improve the life chances of
all of our young people, and the right to and
goals of education are enshrined in the United
Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
(UNCRC). The pandemic has not changed that.
The pandemic has – as set out in the Scottish
Government and Education Scotland Equity Audit
of January 2021 and a range of other research
– had a disproportionate impact on children and
young people affected by poverty. This reinforces
our moral imperative to do everything we can to
support the best possible outcomes for our future
generations by focusing resources on recovery
and tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
This is an imperative borne of our commitment to
a human rights-based approach to children and
young people’s care, support and education.

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4Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
In November 2021, the Cabinet Secretary for
Education and Skills set out plans for a refreshed
Scottish Attainment Challenge from April 2022.
The mission of this refreshed Challenge is:
to use education to improve
outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty, with
a focus on tackling the poverty-
related attainment gap
This mission recognises the need to reflect
the breadth of achievements and experiences
and the importance of health and wellbeing to
contribute to improved outcomes for children
and young people including through improved
post-school participation in positive destinations.
This represents strengthened alignment with the
Curriculum for Excellence and the findings of the
OECD and Audit Scotland reports of 2021, which
indicate the need for stronger national and local
data on the wider benefits of Scottish education;
and acknowledges articles 29 and 31 of the
UNCRC.
In refreshing the Scottish Attainment Challenge,
there is an opportunity to further strengthen
our collective focus on supporting children and
young people impacted by poverty, learning
from and building on the work to reduce the
poverty-related attainment gap to date. We have
considered a range of evidence, including the
findings of both the Scottish Government and
Education Scotland’s analysis of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge (published March 2021)
and Audit Scotland’s report: Improving outcomes
for young people through school education 
(also of March 2021).
Reflecting on that evidence, some key
considerations can be drawn:
• • Progress in tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap was made before the
pandemic. This provides solid foundations
on which we can seek to accelerate both
recovery and progress.
• • The findings of the 2021 Audit Scotland report
highlighted a need to make quicker progress
even in relation to pre-pandemic gains, and
to tackle variation in outcomes between and
within local authority areas.
• • There is a need for continued and accelerated
progress to address the negative impact of
Covid-19 on children’s health and wellbeing
and learning.
• • Improving leadership, learning and teaching
and the quality of support for families and
communities and targeted support for those
impacted by poverty remain the key levers
to improve outcomes for children and young
people.

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5Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
1.2 Purpose of the Framework for
Recovery and Accelerating Progress
This Framework will underpin the ambition
contained in the refreshed Scottish Attainment
Challenge mission and applies to teachers,
school leaders, local government, Education
Scotland and Scottish Government. It is also
relevant to the wider education community as
they work in partnership with schools to tackle
the poverty-related attainment gap.
It is being developed to:
• • provide clear direction to our collective work
– as educators, leaders, advisors, policy
makers and elected officials – to improve
outcomes for those children and young
people most impacted by poverty;
• • articulate and emphasise the targeted nature
of the Scottish Attainment Challenge;
• • support acceleration of continuous
improvement through ambitious, achievable
and measurable objectives, identified locally
and recognised nationally;
• • support a shared understanding and collective
accountability for expected progress in the
attainment, health and wellbeing and broader
outcomes of children and young people
impacted by poverty over the next four years
and by the end of 10 years of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge; and
• • drive a whole system focus on improvement
with clear roles and responsibilities for all
stakeholders in the system working together
to reduce variation.
It is accompanied by a refreshed Scottish
Attainment Challenge Logic Model (which
can be found as a supporting document to
the Framework for Recovery and Accelerating
Progress), clearly articulating the theory of
change.
Resources for the Scottish Attainment Challenge,
through the ASF, will be provided to all 32 local
authorities through Strategic Equity Funding
(SEF) and Care Experienced Children and
Young People funding (CECYP); and to schools
through Pupil Equity Funding (PEF). The ASF
is an additional, targeted investment to be used
strategically alongside existing funding at and
across local authority and school level, with local
authorities and schools collaborating to achieve
the shared, national mission of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge.
Prior learning and research evidence shows us
that schools and education services alone will
not reduce the poverty-related attainment gap.
The mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge
is one that must be supported by ‘collective
agency’ – the range of services, third sector
organisations and community partners working
together with families, with a clear focus on
improving the educational experiences, health
and wellbeing and outcomes of children and
young people. In this way educators, who are at
the heart of these collaborations, will play a vital
role in breaking the cycle of poverty and make
a long-term contribution to Scotland’s national
mission to tackle child poverty.

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6Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
1.3 Scope
This Framework focuses on the poverty-related
“equity” element of the Scottish Government’s
overall aim to achieve “equity and excellence”
in education. Equity and excellence must be
mutually reinforcing if education is to best meet
the needs and aspirations of our children and
young people.
The Framework sets out expectations
for planning, reporting, monitoring, roles,
responsibilities and accountabilities. These
should be applied consistently across the system
to support education recovery and accelerate the
pace of progress in achieving the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge.
There are particular expectations in the context
of the Scottish Attainment Challenge for:
• • a prospective improvement plan and financial
plan for the year ahead, within the context of
an overarching longer term plan;
• • ongoing monitoring of progress; and
• • a retrospective report and financial statement
for the year past.
In order to minimise additional burden on
the system existing planning and reporting
mechanisms are being used as far as possible.
The National Improvement Framework (NIF) is
not replaced or altered by this Framework and
the existing measures of the poverty-related
attainment gap set out in the NIF will continue
to form the key national measures of success.
These measures alone however are not all that
a local authority should consider in their local
approaches to achieving the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge.

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7Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
2. Planning
This section focuses on planning arrangements
related to the Scottish Attainment Challenge
for schools and local authorities. It is designed
to include minimal bureaucracy; to ensure
transparency and shared levels of ambition for
progress; and, taking into account key learning
from the Scottish Attainment Challenge to date,
to support swift and lasting education recovery,
increase the pace of progress and reduce
variation in progress.
The key element of the Framework that is new to
schools and local authorities is the requirement
for locally identified stretch aims to be set out in
local authority plans.
All 32 local authorities receive both SEF and
CECYP, and almost all (97%) schools in all 32
local authorities receive PEF. Detailed planning
and reporting requirements for each of these
funding streams is set out in the respective
guidance documents for each. However, there
are some overarching requirements related to all
three streams set out below.
• • Attainment Scotland Funding (whether SEF,
PEF or CECYP) should not be the only
resource directed to approaches to achieving
the mission of the Scottish Attainment
Challenge or the locally identified stretch aims
for doing so. This is additional resource to
enhance or up-scale existing, or support new
or additional, targeted approaches to tackling
the poverty-related attainment gap and
improving outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty.
• • Headteachers are empowered to identify and
implement approaches to using PEF in their
local settings.
• • Headteachers should expect dialogue
with the local authority on how plans for
the use of Attainment Scotland Funding
at school and local authority level can be
strategically aligned to shared strategic aims
– collaboration at the planning stage is vital.

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8Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
• • Local authorities remain accountable for the
use of Attainment Scotland Funding, including
PEF. Therefore, local authorities should
support headteachers and have processes
in place to ensure plans are targeted and
evidence based.
• • Local authorities and headteachers should
work together closely to consider how to
maximise the utility or reach of PEF to
undertake shared approaches – with the
explicit agreement of headteachers – to
achieve shared aims. There are many
examples of this working well. Such examples
can be found in the Education Scotland 
Pupil Equity Funding: Looking inwards,
outwards, forwards – sharing effective
practice to maximise support for learner
and practitioners publication.
2.1 School planning: 
Pupil Equity Funding
2.1.1 General principles
Schools will continue to use their school
improvement plans and processes to tackle the
poverty-related attainment gap and to use PEF
to provide additional activities or resources to
contribute to those plans.
Headteachers will continue to have access to
their school’s full PEF allocation.
Funding must provide targeted support for
children and young people (and their families if
appropriate) affected by poverty to help support
them achieve their full potential.
Headteachers should endeavour to work in
partnership with their local community partners,
such as youth work, to develop approaches to
utilising the funding to best effect. Schools must
take account of the statutory responsibilities
of the local authority to deliver educational
improvement, secure best value, and fulfil the
authority’s role as employer. Collaboration
with local authorities, other schools or school
clusters, or community partners, may provide
opportunities to increase the reach and impact of
PEF, including through agreeing opportunities to
pool resources. Local Guidance will set out more
detail on how this will operate in local settings.
The operation of Pupil Equity Funding should
align with the strategic local authority plans and
stretch aims for tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap – essentially freedom within a
framework. Equally, school plans should inform
local authority strategic plans as part of a two-
way collaborative planning process between
local authorities and schools.
Importantly, parents and carers, children and
young people and other key stakeholders
should be meaningfully involved throughout the
process of planning, evaluation and any future
developments. The PEF guidance includes
further advice on potential approaches to
doing this and signposts evidence of effective
approaches to utilising PEF.
Further, specific guidance on the use of Pupil
Equity Funding is available here.
2.1.2 Practicalities
Schools must have plans, grounded in evidence
of what is known to be effective at raising
attainment for children affected by poverty, in
place before the beginning of each academic
year. These plans should be developed with
teachers and school communities and outline
clear outcomes to be achieved and how progress
towards these, and the impact on closing the
poverty-related attainment gap, will be measured.
If, as a result of ongoing local monitoring, the
plans are not achieving the impact intended,
these plans should be amended.
Scottish Government and Education Scotland
will sample these plans annually, with a focus on
PEF, to continue to inform our understanding of
the approaches to tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap undertaken in specific settings
and potentially inform the annual evaluation of
the Attainment Scotland Fund.

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9Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Local authorities will provide to Scottish
Government an annual report on PEF spend at
the end of each financial year.
There is provision for PEF allocations to be
carried forward into the subsequent financial
year (and, in exceptional circumstances into
the new academic year). Schools should liaise
closely with their authority to agree arrangements
for this. However, with Pupil Equity Funding
allocations having been confirmed until March
2026, opportunities to implement longer term
interventions over this period can be realised and
supported.
School leaders should have a clear and robust
rationale for any accumulating underspends,
as the national aim is to maximise the potential
impact of PEF. School leaders should seek
support from their local authority and their
attainment advisor to achieve the full benefit
for the children and young people it is intended
to support. Further detail can be found in the
specific guidance for PEF.
2.2 Local authority planning: 
Strategic Equity Funding
2.2.1 General principles
All 32 local authorities will, from April 2022,
access SEF. This funding is provided to support
local authorities in developing and implementing
strategic approaches to achieving the mission
of the Scottish Attainment Challenge, working
with schools, wider local authority services and
national and community partners, such as youth
work.
Planning for the use of SEF will be low in
bureaucracy and, as far as possible, use existing
processes, in particular, local authority education
service improvement plans (or equivalents).
In planning strategic local approaches to
achieving the Scottish Attainment Challenge
mission, local authorities should consider the
totality of Attainment Scotland Funding
coming into the local authority and, working with
headteachers in recognition of their decision
making role in the use of PEF, consider how
this is best utilised to enhance local plans to
tackle the poverty-related attainment gap.
Local authorities should co-create plans with
stakeholders.
All local authorities should use their strategic plans
to set out local stretch aims for progress.
SEF allocations through to March 2026 are
available on gov.scot. It would be beneficial to
consider outcomes to be achieved by the end of
this four year cycle rather than changing longer
term outcomes on an annual basis. Annual
identification of stretch aims and monitoring of
progress will be required to oversee progress
towards these longer term aims.
The mission to use education to improve
outcomes for children and young people
impacted by poverty, with a focus on tackling the
poverty-related attainment gap should feature in
all local authority education service improvement
plans. These plans should include how Scottish
Attainment Challenge funding will be used to
address this mission as well as how these plans
align to other local authority plans, such as
Community Learning and Development plans,
Children’s Services plans and Child Poverty
Action Plans, which have related aims.
This is also an opportunity to identify and
articulate how the pandemic has impacted
the educational experiences and health and
wellbeing of children most impacted by poverty
and how local strategies are being used to make
progress for children and young people.

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10Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
2.2.2 Stretch aims
Local authority plans and stretch aims for the Scottish Attainment Challenge should be embedded
within existing local authority education service improvement plans (or equivalents), which are shared
annually with Scottish Government as part of statutory plans and reports, and include the following:
Setting local stretch aims
• • Set specific local authority stretch aims for improving outcomes for all while closing the
poverty-related attainment gap.
• • These stretch aims should be both ambitious and achievable within local contexts.
• • They should focus on the specific aims which local evidence and data suggest are the priority
areas for improvement. In the first instance a ‘core plus’ model is expected.
• • At a minimum these should include (core) stretch aims for both overall progress and for
reducing the poverty-related gaps in:
a) achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Levels (literacy combined and numeracy
combined);
b) the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 5 based on the
“Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver Destinations” publication;
c) the proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more pass at SCQF level 6 based on the
“Summary Statistics for Attainment and Initial Leaver Destinations” publication;
d) the proportion of 16-19 olds participating in education, employment or training based on the
Annual Participation Measure produced by Skills Development Scotland; and
e) a locally identified aim for health and wellbeing, to be measured using local datasets.
• • Each identified stretch aim should clearly articulate ambitions for progress for all pupils and
progress in narrowing the poverty-related attainment gap in 2022/23. Nationally, aims a), b),
c) and d) will be aggregated so that a national picture for progress on the poverty-related
attainment gap can be identified. Consistency in the articulation of the NIF key measures
identified above will be vital to developing that national picture (see exemplar in Annex B).
• • It is acknowledged that this is a starting position which will evolve over time, as NIF measures
are adapted (after consultation in Spring 2022) and any wider measures of the curriculum are
introduced (recognising the OECD recommendations). However, for the 2022/23 academic
year existing and widely used NIF measures have been selected for aims a), b), c) and d).
• • It is also acknowledged that the above aims do not include the NIF measures for ACEL at level
3 in S3, on the basis that this has not been collected nationally for the previous two years. This
may be introduced for 2023/24.
• • Whilst a national dataset for health and wellbeing gathered consistently across all local
authorities does not yet exist, amongst the core aims – with absolute parity of esteem – must
be an ambitious locally identified and measured aim for improvement and closing of the
poverty-related gap in progress in health and wellbeing.
• • The aims for health and wellbeing could, for instance, focus on local measures for attendance
or inclusion.

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11Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
• • Should particular measures for health and wellbeing be used consistently across the country,
this may inform a future agreed measure for the “core” aims beyond 2022/23.
• • Recognising the importance of readiness to learn and a broad and varied curriculum, plans
should also include additional (plus) stretch aims which are specific to the local authority’s own
context and datasets. These aims are of equal importance to those that form the “core” and
could include, for example:
• aims for pupils’ wider achievement;
• aims for parental engagement in learning;
• aims regarding readiness to learn; or
• regarding the cost of the school day.
• • Articulation of the suite of core plus additional stretch aims should detail:
• what change do you want to see for learners?
• how much change?
• who are the target groups?
• by when?
• how progress will be measured and tracked – indicators of progress.
• • Examples of such stretch aims are included at Annex B.
Agreeing local stretch aims
• • Setting of local stretch aims should be an iterative and collaborative process between local
authorities and schools. There should be a two-way process which sees school plans inform the
local authority stretch aims and local authority aims and strategic plans reflected in school plans.
This approach can be developed through existing local authority quality improvement processes
with schools and should not see stretch aims imposed on schools. Professional dialogue,
support and challenge should take account of the specific local context of each school.
• • The setting and ambition of these aims should be achieved by local authorities as a result
of robust evidence-informed self-evaluation, supported and challenged through professional
dialogue with Education Scotland.
Plans underpinning these aims
• • Planning should be shaped around the Scottish Attainment Challenge organisers of: learning
and teaching; leadership; and families and communities.
• • Both qualitative and quantitative measures should be identified to demonstrate the progress
and impact of supports and interventions.
• • There should be a clear articulation of how Scottish Attainment Challenge funding will
contribute to the aims of the plans – whether directly, by augmenting/enhancing existing
approaches, or by leveraging input from other services/partners.
• • The contributions of wider services supporting children and young people and their families
are vital to supporting readiness to learn. Plans should read across to related local authority
service improvement plans and tackling child poverty plans as noted previously.

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12Framework for Recovery 
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Timing
• • In line with the agreement on multiyear funding, it would be beneficial to prepare a four year
strategic plan. A year 1 plan should be established with outcomes and stretch aims identified,
and the plan should be evaluated and adapted on an annual basis.
• • The planning cycle will use the academic year, aligning with existing annual Education Service
Improvement Planning cycles.
• • Stretch aims should be agreed annually by the end of September, if not before.
There is a requirement for a high level financial
planning template for SEF to be submitted
which sets out how funding will be invested. This
will provide Scottish Government with an audit
trail of funding use in each local authority.
There will be two draw-down points for funding,
one at the mid-point of the financial year and one
at the end of the financial year. Draw down of
funds should be based on actual spend aligned
to the planning template.
Recognising the plans may change in-year, a
notification of change process will be in place.
Unused funding can be carried into the
subsequent financial year for use within the
same academic year to continue existing
plans. Funding to be carried forward should be
identified and set out alongside the grant claim
submitted in March each year.
Further guidance and specific practical
arrangements for the use of SEF can be 
found in the SEF guidance here.

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13Framework for Recovery 
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2.3 Local authority planning – 
Care Experienced Children and 
Young People
2.3.1 General Principles
Current planning (and reporting) arrangements
for CECYP funding will continue and are set out
fully in the refreshed CECYP funding guidance.
This will continue to require the Chief Social
Work Officer and Chief Education Officer (or
equivalent) to work together to ensure there
are strategic plans in place with processes for
reporting on impact. This should take place
in collaboration with Attainment Advisors and,
where appropriate, virtual school headteachers.
This funding is issued to local authorities, as
corporate parents. The Chief Social Work Officer
and the Chief Education Officer (or equivalent),
assisted by Education Scotland, working in
collaboration with planning partners, and other
professionals, carers and children and young
people, will assess how the funding can be
utilised to have the most impact on attainment
and achievement.
Plans to utilise the funding should have a
clear focus on delivering equity and improving
educational outcomes and supporting the health
and wellbeing of children and young people who
are care experienced, for those aged between
0-26. These plans should be reflected in local
authority improvement plans for education and
any other relevant existing planning processes
for children. Examples of this include Child
Poverty Action Plans, additional support plans,
Child’s Plans, Looked After Children reviews, or
children’s services plans.
2.3.2 Practicalities
CECYP funding is issued over the academic year
and will continue to be drawn down at two points
in the financial year.
Outcomes, measures of success and evaluation
of impact should be built into any programme or
initiative at the outset and clearly set out in the
relevant plans. Measures for individual children
should also be included in the child or young
person’s plan.
Identified measures set out in plans should
reflect the strategic decisions taken around
how the funding is used and local authorities
should agree the mechanisms which best
illustrate impact on attainment. These can be
quantitative or qualitative measures, for example
capturing the experiences and feedback from
care experienced children and young people, or
through the Chief Social Work Officer Reports.
Further guidance on the use of CECYP funding
can be found here.

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14Framework for Recovery 
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3. Reporting and monitoring
3.1 In-year monitoring of progress
It is important that in-year monitoring of progress
occurs in local settings to ensure an ongoing
understanding of progress. This enables early
support and intervention where required. This
already happens in most schools and authorities
and should be a key part of local approaches.
Monitoring of progress will be part of the on-
going and regular dialogue between local
authorities and Education Scotland, through
the Senior Regional Advisors and Attainment
Advisors in particular.
Through the Scottish Attainment Challenge
joint programme Scottish Government and
Education Scotland will discuss local progress
in improving health and wellbeing and tackling
the poverty-related attainment gap quarterly.
This will be informed by national data, evidence
and intelligence and attainment advisor reporting
to ensure appropriate levels of support are
provided and that the best possible progress and
outcomes are being achieved.
These quarterly progress discussions will
be an opportunity to reflect on successes,
wider barriers to progress and the types of
support, collaboration and challenge required
to help ensure future progress across all local
authorities. Support will be offered and provided
using a staged approach:
• • Universal support will be available to all local
authorities and schools.
• • Targeted support will be provided to local
authorities and schools with the most need.
This may be those with the highest levels of
poverty or others depending on the data and
contextual analysis.
• • Intensive support will be provided to local
authorities and schools where there is a
consistent barrier and no, or very limited,
progress is being made to improving
outcomes for children and young people
affected by poverty.
As is set out in the 2018 Joint Agreement, in rare
cases where evidence suggests there is cause
for concern, the following approaches will be
deployed as appropriate:
• • professional dialogue between LA and ES
will have explored concerns about limited
progress and a variety of supports provided
• • continued concerns will be shared with all
partners
• • the SNCT will collectively address concerns if
there is evidence of non-compliance by local
authorities with the Code of Practice on staff
selection
• • COSLA will facilitate challenge and support
drawing in expertise from ADES/ES and
others. This will include evidence review and
challenge sessions leading to a clear action
plan, offer of peer support and follow-up
activity to monitor impact and improvement
• • evaluation of progress
• • clear line of escalation to audit and scrutiny
inspection bodies if insufficient progress.

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15Framework for Recovery 
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3.2 Reporting
Reporting on the impact of plans to use education to improve outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty, with a focus on reducing the poverty-related attainment gap will be
through existing mechanisms within the education system.
Schools
In line with arrangements for Pupil Equity Funding since its roll-out in 2017/18, schools are
expected to incorporate details of their Pupil Equity Funding plans and explicitly report on the
impact on outcomes for learners impacted by poverty within existing reporting processes to their
Parent Council and Forum, including in their annual Standards and Quality Reports.
These reports should be made publicly available so that parents can understand what is
happening in their school.
Scottish Government and Education Scotland will sample these reports annually to continue to
inform our understanding of the approaches to tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
Key findings from this sampling will be made available to local authorities and schools.
Agreeing local stretch aims
Reporting should be done through the existing requirement for local authority Education
Standards and Quality Reports (or local equivalent reports). These reports, whilst covering the
overall progress and impact of local authority service improvement plans and school improvement
plans, should for the Scottish Attainment Challenge (considering the impact across all funding
streams) have specific details on:
• • the original stretch aims set out in the local authority education service improvement plan and
the extent to which they have been achieved;
• • the measures described in the local authority education service improvement plan and any
additional data to report on the impact on children and young people affected by poverty. Both
qualitative and quantitative data should be used to detail whether the expected impact was
achieved – with clear quantitative progress against the NIF measures included; and
• • examples of supports and interventions which have been effective.
There should be clear narrative on how Attainment Scotland Funding (PEF, SEF and CECYP
funding) contributed to local approaches to meeting locally identified stretch aims. There should
be evidence of strategic coherence and alignment to the use of these funding streams.
Local authorities should share reporting on progress with Scottish Government and Education
Scotland by the end of December annually. This can be via their annually published improvement
reports (for which education authorities have an existing duty to provide Scottish Ministers a copy
once published).
For CECYP funding, arrangements will continue as they have done since its roll-out in 2018/19
as part of existing relevant authority reporting requirements, with reports shared with the Scottish
Government and Education Scotland at the end of the academic year, highlighting evidence of
impact through both qualitative and quantitative information. Separate CECYP guidance sets this
out in full.

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16Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Fig. 1. Scottish Attainment Challenge – planning and reporting cycle
April-August
Professional dialogue
between local authorities
and Education Scotland to
develop local stretch aims
August
Care Experience Children
and Young People grant
letters issued.
By September
Local authority local
stretch aims finalised &
submission of Strategic
Equity Funding resource
template
September
Submission of Strategic
Equity Funding mid-
financial year draw-
down
By December
Preparation and
submission/publication of local
authority standards and quality
reports, with clear reporting on
progress towards stretch aims.
February - August
Development of next
year’s local authority
service improvement
plan and local stretch
aims
March
Strategic Equity
Funding allocations
end-of-financial year
draw-down
April
Strategic Equity
Funding and Pupil
Equity Funding grant
letters issued
Ongoing local and
national support for
and challenge on
progress towards
stretch aims
Ongoing local and
national monitoring
of progress towards
stretch aims
Ongoing local
collaboration within
and across services to
implement local plans
Improve outcomes for
children and young
people impacted by
poverty, with a focus
on closing the poverty
related attainment
gap

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17Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
4.  Roles, responsibilities
and accountabilities
The roles, responsibilities and accountabilities
of the range of key stakeholders engaged
in education/school improvement, including
reducing the poverty-related attainment gap,
are well established and are articulated in the
Standards in Scotland’s Schools etc. Act 2000
and the 2018 Joint Agreement.
This Framework seeks to further articulate the
responsibilities for monitoring, support and
challenge in relation to the Scottish Attainment
Challenge in particular and focuses on local
authorities, schools, Regional Improvement
Collaboratives, Education Scotland and the
Scottish Government.
4.1 Local authorities and their staff
Local authorities are responsible for:
• • preparing annual plans, including stretch
aims, to contribute to the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge;
• • supporting school improvement through
providing assistance to schools and
partners by:
• supporting schools to identify poverty-
related gaps through coaching, professional
learning and supporting access to tracking
and monitoring and data analysis tools;
• providing professional learning around
planning (data, aims/ outcomes and
measures), interventions and approaches;

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18Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
• offering practical support to schools, where
required, in terms of financial management
and HR; and
• supporting and challenging schools in their
use of PEF to make progress in improving
the health and wellbeing and educational
outcomes of children and young people
impacted by poverty.
• • effectively using data, and the Scottish
Attainment Challenge Logic Model, to
explore a shared understanding of the local
context with Education Scotland, supporting
the setting of ambitious local authority
stretch aims, monitoring performance and
progressing towards achieving these stretch
aims;
• • ongoing, active monitoring of plans for
recovery and to tackle the poverty-related
attainment gap and improve health and
wellbeing, supporting and challenging key
stakeholders and/or partners; and adjusting
plans where necessary to ensure progress;
• • reporting on progress toward their locally
identified local authority stretch aims;
• • reporting on the effective investment of
Attainment Scotland Funding;
• • collaborating with a range of services across
the local authority and in local communities to
secure additional contributions to the mission
of the Scottish Attainment Challenge; and,
• • engaging in professional dialogue with
Education Scotland and Scottish Government
to support maximum impact of the resources
benefiting children and young people affected
by poverty, including through professional
dialogue to support local self-evaluation
and improvement planning, such as the
development of stretch aims.
School leaders are responsible for:
• • the improvement of outcomes and attainment,
including tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap and improved health and
wellbeing, in their schools;
• • working as part of a collaborative learning
community, the local authority and working
with others, in order to make decisions that
most benefit their children and young people’s
outcomes;
• • ensuring that children and young people
participate meaningfully in their own
learning, in decision-making relating to the
life and work of the school and in the wider
community;
• • the development and implementation of
School Improvement Plans which include
approaches to contributing to the mission of
the Scottish Attainment Challenge;
• • the effective use of data, and the Scottish
Attainment Challenge Logic Model, to
explore a shared understanding of local
context with local authority colleagues and/
or Education Scotland, including to support
the development of ambitious plans and
monitoring of performance and progress
towards achieving the aims within those
plans;
• • using Pupil Equity Funding to provide
additionality to enhance, scale or introduce
new approaches to tackling the poverty-
related attainment gap within the school,
across the learning community or in
partnership with local services; and
• • reporting on progress towards stated aims
and tackling the poverty-related attainment
gap in their annual Standards and Quality
Report.

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19Framework for Recovery 
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Other services within local authorities:
All services within a local authority play a
valuable role in the contribution they make to
the Scottish Attainment Challenge. It would
be beneficial to reflect their contribution to the
mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge
in local plans, for example, in Children’s
Services plans, Local Child Poverty Action Plans
and Reports and Community Learning and
Development plans. This will ensure there is
alignment of the Scottish Attainment Challenge
mission with other relevant local authority plans
and there are references to relevant plans in
education service improvement plans.
4.2 Regional Improvement
Collaboratives
Regional Improvement Collaboratives (RICs)
continue to bring local authorities together to
secure excellence and equity in education –
including contributing to the mission of the
Scottish Attainment Challenge – by:
• • providing educational improvement support
to practitioners through dedicated teams of
professionals, drawing on local authority and
Education Scotland staff and others;
• • providing focus across partners through a
joint regional plan and work programme,
aligned to the NIF and to regional and local
priorities; and
• • facilitating and creating the conditions for
impactful collaborative working between
practitioners, schools and system leaders,
including professional learning, innovation
and the sharing of best practice.
4.3 Education Scotland
The Scottish Attainment Challenge mission
is central to all of Education Scotland’s work
supporting Scottish educators. To support this
all teams will review and enhance approaches
to professional learning and leadership and
provision of professional advice and support in
closing the poverty-related attainment gap. They
will lead improvement and build capacity, share
practice and broker connections with partners.
Working collaboratively with local authorities and
stakeholders, staff will support the identification
of any gaps in service provision and provide
support, where required, to address these.
Through senior leaders, Senior Regional
Advisors, Attainment Advisors and NIF Officers,
Education Scotland will:
• • play a key role in working with local authority
senior leaders to develop local stretch aims
ensuring these are appropriately ambitious
and focused on closing the poverty-related
attainment gap and improving outcomes
for children and young people impacted by
poverty;
• • effectively use available data and the Scottish
Attainment Challenge Logic Model to explore
a shared understanding of the local context,
support setting of ambitious local authority
stretch aims and monitoring performance and
progress towards achieving these stretch
aims;
• • engage in professional dialogue with local
authority senior leaders to support local self-
evaluation and improvement plans, including
the stretch aims;
• • support local authorities to deliver an agreed
plan which provides universal, targeted and
intensive support as required to ensure
recovery, progress and achievement of
stretch aims; and

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20Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
• • provide professional advice and support to
local authority senior leaders. This will have a
focus on supporting collaboration and sharing
practice within and between local authorities
to maximise impact of the resources to
support children and young people affected
by poverty.
Attainment Advisors will have additional roles in
supporting education leaders and practitioners
with the above through their 3 key functions,
all of which are informed by evidence gathered
through local, regional and national data (fig 2).
They will work collaboratively with local authority
staff in their varying roles to co-create and
deliver a programme of support and challenge
to be delivered across the local authority. This
universal, targeted or intensive support aims
to support recovery and accelerate progress
in tackling the poverty-related attainment gap
and improving outcomes for children and
young people affected by poverty. It will include
monitoring, evaluating and providing feedback
on progress towards achieving the agreed aims,
the impact of the Attainment Scotland Fund at
local level and Scottish Attainment Challenge
self-evaluation and reporting. This will include
both local authority stretch aims and schools’
aims/outcomes. Attainment Advisors have a role
and responsibility to support and challenge the
effective planning, implementation and evaluation
of the impact of all aspects of the ASF, including
SEF, PEF and CECYP funding.
Fig. 2. Attainment Advisors – 3 key functions
Provide
advice and
guidance
Lead
improvement
and build
quality
Contribute to robust
evaluation of impact

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21Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Education Scotland will evaluate the impact of
their work against the outcomes and measures
set out in the organisation’s corporate plan
and draw on stakeholder feedback to support
this; and through the Attainment Scotland Fund
evaluation by Scottish Government.
4.4 Scottish Government
The Scottish Government is responsible for
delivering the policy agenda of Ministers and
supporting key partners to contribute to that. In
the context of the Scottish Attainment Challenge,
this includes:
• • responsibility for the improvement in the
quality of school education provided for
Scotland;
• • in doing the above, exercising powers to
reduce inequalities of outcome for pupils
impacted by socio-economic disadvantage;
• • accountability to Parliament;
• • setting policy framework for the Scottish
Attainment Challenge, based on extensive
stakeholder consultation and agreement of
Ministers;
• • distributing funding to local authorities
and (indirectly) to schools via the
Attainment Scotland Fund to support local
implementation of the Scottish Attainment
Challenge;
• • monitoring the investment of Attainment
Scotland Fund and national progress
towards achieving the mission of the Scottish
Attainment Challenge;
• • engaging in annual dialogue, alongside
Education Scotland, on locally identified
stretch aims and the associated Attainment
Scotland Fund allocations used to contribute
to plans to achieve those aims;
• • engaging in annual dialogue, alongside
Education Scotland, on local progress
towards identified stretch aims;
• • supporting and challenging, with and through
Education Scotland, limited progress and
variation in outcomes;
• • gathering and publication of attainment and
other related data; and
• • collaborating across government and other
partners to ensure a coherent and impactful
policy landscape to support progress in
both the mission of the Scottish Attainment
Challenge and the national mission to tackle
child poverty.

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22Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
4.5 Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of
Education
Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Education
has a key role in giving assurance about the
quality of education children and young people
experience. HM Inspectors also have a unique
role in providing evidence to inform policy and
practice because the advice is independent and
based on first-hand, observed evidence of the
impact of policy implementation on the learner.
HM Inspectors will inspect the effectiveness of
the arrangements to accelerate progress on
improving outcomes for children and young
people impacted by poverty are being improved.
They will gather and share evidence of what is
working well and where further development is
needed. Evidence from inspection activity will
also be used to help leaders and practitioners to
build their own capacity to improve.
4.6 Other services and partners
A range of other services, partners and
stakeholders beyond local and national government
and its agencies have vital contributions to make
to achieving the mission the Scottish Attainment
Challenge. Amongst these are:
• • children, young people and their families, who
(as noted above and is clear in the associated
guidance for the Scottish Attainment
Challenge funding streams) have a key role
in influencing the approaches undertaken
locally and also in sharing their views on the
success/impact of any given approach. As is
clear in the UNCRC, “every child has the right
to express their views, feelings and wishes in
all matters affecting them, and to have their
views considered and taken seriously” (Article
12, UNCRC);
• • the third sector, with its wide range of national
and community based organisations whose
skills and expertise are vital supports that
local authorities and schools should seek to
draw on to support and enhance their work
to achieve the Scottish Attainment Challenge
mission; and
• • academic institutions have a vital role to play
in terms of the support that they can provide
to local authorities and schools, the training
of new teachers and leaders, and research
on equitable approaches to education in
Scotland and internationally.

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23Framework for Recovery 
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Annex A – National Improvement Framework – 11 key measures
27-30 month review
HWB total difficulties score: age 4 – 12
HWB total difficulties score: age 13 & 15
ACEL Primary – literacy – P1, P4 & P7 combined
ACEL Primary – numeracy – P1, P4 & P7 combined
ACEL Secondary – literacy – S3 3rd level or better
ACEL Secondary – numeracy – S3 3rd level or better
SCQF level 4 or above – 1 or more on leaving school
SCQF level 5 or above – 1 or more on leaving school
SCQF level 6 or above – 1 or more on leaving school
Participation measure

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24Framework for Recovery 
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Annex B – Local Authority Stretch Aims and Reporting Exemplars
Senior leaders across education are familiar with developing aims, outcomes and measures at the
start of their planning process. They are equally familiar with evaluating and reporting on the impact
of plans through Standards and Quality reports.
This annex draws together practice from local authorities to highlight examples of stretch aims and
reporting expected for the Scottish Attainment Challenge Strategic Equity Funding.
DATA LOCAL AUTHORITIES USED TO DEVELOP THEIR AMBITIOUS, ACHIEVABLE AIMS:
Local authorities completed robust contextual analysis which allowed them to set ambitious but
achievable stretch aims. This included looking at and analysing:
• • ACEL and Senior phase data for children and young people affected by poverty. This data
included SIMD as well as other data sources such as free school meals, clothing and
footwear grants and/ or local data sets. Some also considered the intersectionality of data
with factors like ASN, gender, etc.
• • Looking at data longitudinally. Data was considered over at least a 3-year period to determine
any pattern of progress. Some considered average progress achieved over several years as
part of this.
• • Data being considered and benchmarked against national measures.
• • Impact of COVID-19 on children and young people affected by poverty in their area and the
impact on their attainment.
• • The impact of interventions previously implemented on outcomes for children and young
people.
• • The views of stakeholders, especially children and young people.
Reporting is relatively simple when plans have set initial aims and measures which are SMART
(specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and timed) and progress is monitored, collating evidence
of impact throughout the year. All of this information is then used to report on impact.

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25Framework for Recovery 
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Detail required within local authority stretch aims:
Consistency in the articulation of the essential stretch aims is vital. Exemplars therefore include a
table that sets out how these aims could be articulated in local authority plans. The composition of
the plans, the substance to reach stretch aims and the underlying indicators of progress will still be
entirely in the gift of local authorities to develop in line with local processes and approaches. However
local authority plans must provide information on:
• Annual stretch aims for:
1. Overall attainment for all.
2. SIMD Q1 and Q5.
3. Tackling the poverty related attainment gap.
• At a minimum these should include (core) stretch aims for:
a. ACEL levels – P1, 4, 7 literacy combined and numeracy combined;
b. Proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more passes at SCQF level 5 based on ‘Summary
statistics for attainment and initial leaver destinations’ publication;
c. Proportion of school leavers attaining 1 or more passes at SCQF level 6 based on ‘Summary
statistics for attainment and initial leaver destinations’ publication;
d. Participation measure: proportion of 16-19 years olds participating in education, employment or
training based on Annual Participation Measure produced by Skills Development Scotland; and
e. Health and wellbeing, using a local measure/suite of measures, including, for example,
attendance. 
The importance of wider achievements and other aims, including HWB is recognised. Therefore
local authorities can also detail additional stretch aims which are more specific to local
authorities own context and datasets. These can include: attendance, HWB, wider achievement
aims, reducing cost of the school day, etc.
• Recognising the importance of wider achievements and a range of other factors that underpin
positive outcomes for children and young people, stretch aims should also be detailed for a range
of further local priorities, using local measures.
The template below details all the information required for the “core” aims. It is important that to
ensure consistency and enable a national understanding of local ambitions, local authorities articulate
their “core” stretch aims using the four NIF measures set out above using this format. This can be
embedded in existing local plans however it might work best for local authorities.

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26Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Blank template:
NIF Measure or wider LA measure?
Overall
levels
SIMD
Quintile 1
SIMD
Quintile 5
Gap
(Q1 – Q5)
Current level
Stretch aim to be 
achieved 2022/23
Improvement
(percentage point)
There are a small number of local authorities where SIMD Q1 and Q5 data is not available or suitable
to be used in this format. If this is the case, this should be discussed further and an alternative
format agreed with Education Scotland and Scottish Government as part of the ongoing professional
dialogue. Any alternative format should be designed to represent how the local authority is improving
outcomes for their most disadvantaged learners. For example, this could consider alternative SIMD
quintile comparisons or FSM data.
As noted in section 2.2.2 in the body of the Framework, it is also recognised that the “core” measures
are likely to evolve in time as NIF measures are consulted upon and wider measures of the
curriculum are introduced following recent OECD recommendations (2021).
Providing this information will enable annual national data aggregation. It will support monitoring and
tracking of progress towards achieving the programme’s mission of improving outcomes for children
and young people affected by poverty, with a focus on tackling the poverty related attainment gap.

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27Framework for Recovery 
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Exemplar 1: ACEL and improving outcomes for learners affected by poverty
Information within local authority Education Plan:
Overall levels for children achieving expected levels in numeracy in local authority A are slightly
above national averages. However the percentage of children in SIMD Q1 achieving expected levels
in numeracy is below their peers in Scotland. Therefore we will be prioritising action in this area
over the next 4 years. Self-evaluation indicates further work on pedagogy of numeracy and adult
confidence (staff and parent/carer) in numeracy is required.
ACEL P1, 4, 7 Numeracy Combined
Overall
levels
SIMD
Quintile 1
SIMD
Quintile 5
Gap
(Q1 – Q5)
Current level
(2020/ 21)
76% 60% 86% 26%
Stretch aim to be 
achieved 2022/23
80% 66% 87% 21%
Improvement
(percentage point)
4pp 6pp 1pp 5pp
Reporting (through local authority Standards and Quality Report)
Support was provided across local authority A for Numeracy Champions and Pupil Support Assistants
(PSAs) in almost all primary schools in CPA (Concrete Pictorial Abstract) approaches. There was
also a pilot study in 5 primary schools looking at different ways to engage families using these
approaches.
Data collected through ACEL tracking in December and March indicated that most schools were on
track to achieving the aims they had set for numeracy in P1, P4 and P7 combined. Additional support
was provided to schools if required. The focus of this support was around the fidelity of targeted
interventions through additional support for PSAs and sharing practice across schools regarding
pedagogy. It also highlighted further work required on staff confidence in P3-5 across the local
authority.
By June 2023, 67% of children from Q1 achieved expected levels of numeracy in P1, 4, 7 combined.
Therefore this stretch aim was achieved. Children in Q5 also improved expected levels from 86
to 89%. This resulted in the gap decreasing by 4% rather than the 5% expected. Nevertheless
stretch aims set for expected levels in numeracy for P1, 4, 7 combined were achieved for children
from both quintile 1 and quintile 5, with children from quintile 1 improving at a faster rate than their
less disadvantaged peers. Overall children in local authority A continue to achieve above national
averages for expected levels in numeracy across primary schools. The annual stretch aim was
exceeded and 81% of children overall achieved expected levels of numeracy in 2023.

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28Framework for Recovery 
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Exemplar 2: Health and wellbeing
Information within local authority Education Plan
Although attendance rates for children who are looked after has improved over the past 5 years, local
authority B data indicates that attendance for children and young people who are looked after is lower
than that of peers. This is true for both primary and secondary school learners.
Attendance rates for children and young people
who are looked after
Overall
levels
(PS)
Overall
levels
(Sec)
CYP who are
looked after
(PS)
CYP who are
looked after
(Sec)
Current level
(2020/ 21):
95% 92% 90% 79%
Stretch aim to be 
achieved 2022/23:
96% 94% 96% 85%
Improvement
(percentage point)
1pp 2pp 6pp 6pp
Local authority learning reviews, the local Champions Board, The Promise and the ASL Review all
stress the importance of having the voice of the young person at the centre of decision making. At
present, our survey of children and young people who are looked after indicates that only half of
children who are looked after feel their voices are heard and represented at their reviews in school
and at looked after reviews. Our stretch aim for this will be that by July 2023, 75% of children and
young people will advise their voices are heard and acted upon. This evidence gathering will be
further supported through a random sampling activity by Educational Psychology Services. They
will review 20% of children’s plans completed from August 2022-July 2023 to evaluate the sections
detailing the child or young person’s view. This is currently not as consistent as it should be.
Therefore our stretch aim is that all multi-agency children’s plans reviewed will have the children and
young people’s views fully completed, detailing their views on their current situation and learning.
Reporting through the local authority Standards and Quality report
The stretch aims for children attending primary school who are looked after was met in local authority
B, with attendance rising to 94.2%. Although the stretch aim for secondary schools was not met this
year, it did improve to 82%. Additional evidence indicated that interventions did effectively impact on
the numbers of young people who are looked after and who have long term absence at secondary
schools. The attendance improved with only 8 learners attending education for less than 50% of
openings. This is an improvement from 16 learners the previous year.
80% of children and young people who are looked after and who completed the local authority survey
indicated they felt their voices were heard and acted upon. This was supported through the sampling
activity by Educational Psychology Services of the multi-agency children’s plans. All children’s plans
reviewed had completed the sections detailing children and young people’s views on their current
situation and learning. Further analysis of why 20% of children did not feel their voices were heard
will be carried out to inform aims and interventions for next year.

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29Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Annex C – Summary for Schools
Scope
• • The mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge: to use education to improve outcomes for
children and young people impacted by poverty, with a focus on tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap.
• • Support education recovery, increase pace of progress and reduce variation in progress.
General principles
• • Resources for the Scottish Attainment Challenge, through the Attainment Scotland Fund, will be
provided to schools through Pupil Equity Funding (PEF).
• • Educators will play a vital role in breaking the cycle of poverty and making a long-term
contribution to Scotland’s national mission to tackle child poverty through the collaboration
between schools, local authorities and other partners.
• • Funding must provide targeted support for children and young people (and their families if
appropriate) affected by poverty to help support them achieve their full potential.
Planning
• • Headteachers will continue to have access to their school’s full PEF allocation and should work
in partnership with each other, their school community, children and young people and their
families, and their local authority, to agree the use of the funding.
• • Use existing mechanisms, include plans for PEF in annual School Improvement Plans, include
clear, measurable aims for progress in tackling the poverty-related attainment gap.
Monitoring and Reporting
• • Report on the impact of PEF annually in school Standards and Quality Reports.
• • Use existing reporting mechanisms to Parent Council and Forum.
• • There is provision for PEF allocations to be carried forward into the subsequent financial year.
Schools should liaise closely with their authority to agree arrangements for carrying forward the
funding into the new financial year (and, in exceptional circumstances, into the new academic
year). Other than in exceptional circumstances, it should be invested in full within the same
academic year.
• • Where underspends accumulate, schools should expect scrutiny from their local authority,
Scottish Government and Education Scotland; and be prepared to discuss approaches to
effectively utilising the funding to ensure it supports pupils most impacted by poverty.
• • Ongoing local monitoring of progress and engagement with children and young people, families
required, with support and challenge from local authority, peers and Education Scotland,
and appropriate adjustments made locally to ensure progress in tackling the poverty-related
attainment gap.
Roles and Responsibilities
• • Reflect existing statutory duties and those in the 2018 Joint Agreement.
• • Expectation of collaboration, transparency, support and challenge in a mature system focused
on the mission of the Scottish Attainment Challenge.
• • Use PEF to provide additionality to enhance, scale or introduce new approaches to tackling the
poverty-related attainment gap within the school or in partnership with local services.

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30Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Annex D – Abbreviations and key terms
Abbreviation or term
used in document Further information
AA Education Scotland, Attainment Advisor
ACEL Achievement of Curriculum for Excellence Level
Annual local
authority plan
The plan which details local authority stretch aims is the current plan
which the local authority uses to plan to improve the educational
outcomes for children and young people affected by poverty.
ASF Attainment Scotland Fund – the £1bn investment in the Scottish Attainment
Challenge, which includes Strategic Equity Funding, Pupil Equity Funding
and Care Experienced Children and Young People funding.
ASN Additional Support Needs
CECYP Care Experienced Children and Young People
ES Education Scotland
FSM Free School Meals
HWB Health and wellbeing
Intensive support Support provided to local authorities and schools where there is a
consistent barrier and no, or very limited, progress is being made to
improving outcomes for children and young people affected by poverty.
NIF National Improvement Framework
OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
PEF Pupil Equity Funding
RIC Regional Improvement Collaborative
SAC Scottish Attainment Challenge
SCQF Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework
SEF Strategic Equity Funding
SIMD Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation
SIP School Improvement Plan
SNCT Scottish Negotiating Committee for Teachers
SQR Standards and Quality Report

Page 36

31Framework for Recovery 
and Accelerating Progress Scottish Attainment Challenge
Abbreviation or term
used in document Further information
SRA Education Scotland, Senior Regional Advisor
Stretch aim Stretch aims for improvement purposes are specifically focussed on the
improvement which a system needs to make in order to reach a goal eg
closing the gap. Achieving the aims mean significant steps are made to
achieving the goal.
Targeted support Support provided to local authorities and schools with the most need. 
This may be those with the highest levels of poverty or others depending
on the data and contextual analysis.
UNCRC United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
Universal support Support which is available to all local authorities and schools

Page 37

© Crown copyright 2022
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Page 38

Appendix 2
Renfrewshire Council – Children’s Services
Primary ACEL School Attainment Targets for June 2023
You are being asked to:
• Set specific school targets for improving outcomes for all while closing the poverty-
related attainment gap. 
• Set targets annually which are both ambitious and achievable.
• Set targets which are focussed and take account of individual progress.  Trend data
should only be used as part of the QA process
Based on individual pupil progress, please provide a % target range for each stage and each
organiser (see example below).  Submit to link Education Manager by Friday 14th October
2022.
School Name: 
Reading
Target for June
23
Writing
Target for June
23
Listening &
Talking
Target for 
June 23
Numeracy
Target for 
June 23
P1 xx% - xx%   
P2     
P3    
P4    
P5    
P6    
P7     
Example
Stage: P4     No of pupils: 30    Organiser: Numeracy
• 21 pupils on track to achieve or exceed First Level
• 4 pupils working at Early Level/beg First Level with individual milestones
• 5 pupils not on track but with but with planned approaches, interventions and
support could reach First Level
Target: 87%*    ( 21 + 5 pupils)

Page 39

Target range: 80- 87%         80% ( 21+3 pupils) - 87% (21+ 5 pupils)
Additional Information
Renfrewshire Approach
• Local authority stretch aims will focus on recovery for session 22/23 then move to
accelerated progress 2023/24- 2025/26
Recover   Accelerate
2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26
Achieve pre-
pandemic attainment
levels
Increase beyond pre-pandemic levels
Stretch aims will be informed by 2022/23 data 
• All central measures will have aims for pupil subgroups (SIMD, FME/CG, ASN and
care experience). THIS WILL NOT BE EXPECTED AT SCHOOL. However, progress of
pupils within each group will be discussed as part of the quality improvement
framework.
• LA Stretch aims will be based on trend data.

Page 40

Renfrewshire Council
Secondary Schools
NAME OF SCHOOL: 
Broad General Education:  
Reading Writing L&T Numeracy
22/23 S1    
S2    
S3    
Feb/March
update
S1    
S2    
S3     
Senior Phase: 
All targets should be based on S4 roll
S4 SCQF Level 5
Targets  5+
22/23 Target    
Feb/March update 
S4 SQA A-C
Targets (%) 5+
22/23 Target   
S4 Literacy and Numeracy
Literacy Numeracy
Level 4 Level 5 Level 4 Level 5     
S5 SCQF Level 6 
Targets 1+ 3+ 5+
22/23   
Feb/March update

Page 41

S5 SQA A – C: 
Targets 1+ 3+ 5+
22/23   
Feb/ March Update   
S5 Literacy and Numeracy 
S6 SCQF Level 6 
Targets 1+ 3+ 5+
22/23 Target    
Feb/ March Update   
S6 SQA A – C: 
Targets 1+ 3+ 5+
22/23 Target    
Feb/ March Update   
S6 1+ Level 7: 
Targets 1+
22/23 Target  28
Feb/March update 
S5 Literacy and Numeracy 
Positive Destinations 
Target 22/23 
Feb/March update 
Literacy Numeracy
Level 4 Level 5 Level 4 Level 5    
Literacy Numeracy
Level 4 Level 5 Level 4 Level 5