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220078PP - Hillfoot DL160123 - AM reviewed 17 Jan

Renfrewshire Council · 24 January 2023
Back to Planning and Climate Change Policy Board — 24 January 2023 and its agenda

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Renfrewshire Council Planning and Climate Change Policy Board 
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Planning Application: Report of Handling 
Reference No.    22/0078/PP 
KEY  INFORMATION
Ward: (9) Johnstone
North, Kilbarchan,
Howwood and
Lochwinnoch 
Applicant: SIM Building
Group & A S Homes
(Scotland) Ltd 
Registered: 
04 February 2022 
RECOMMENDATION 
Grant subject to
conditions 
PROSPECTIVE PROPOSAL: Erection of 10 detached
dwellinghouses with associated access, parking and
landscaping. 
LOCATION: Former Carsewood Home, Hillfoot Drive,
Howwood, Johnstone 
APPLICATION FOR: Full Planning Permission 
© Crown Copyright and database right 2021. All rights reserved. Ordnance Survey Licence number 100023417. 
IDENTIFIED KEY ISSUES 
 The application site is identified by Policy P2 – Housing Land
Supply Sites of the Adopted Renfrewshire Local
Development Plan (2021). 
 Six representations have been received relating to access,
impact on road safety; neighbour notification; the history of
the site; inaccurate plans; loss of wildlife; and requirement for
such development. 
 An objection has been raised by Howwood Community
Council in relation to access; wildlife loss; drainage and the
need for development of this type at the location. 
Alasdair Morrison
Head of Economy &
Development

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Renfrewshire Council Planning and Climate Change Policy Board Page 2 
REPORT OF HANDLING FOR APPLICATION 22/0471/PP 
SITE ADDRESS  Former Carsewood Home, Hillfoot Drive, Howwood, Johnstone
PROPOSAL  Erection of 10 detached dwellinghouses with associated access,
parking and landscaping.
RECOMMENDATION Grant subject to conditions 
PROPOSALS This application seeks planning permission for the erection of a
residential development comprising ten detached two storey
dwellinghouses with associated access, parking and landscaping, on
the site of the former Carsewood Home, Hillfoot Drive, Howwood,
Johnstone.   
The site is presently unoccupied and is made up of rough grass with
some areas of hard surfacing adjacent to its northern boundary. It
extends to approximately 1.2 acres (0.48 hectares) in area and slopes
down from the site’s southern boundary in a north easterly path
across the site. The same access point to that used for the former
home at the site’s northern western corner would be used to access
the site proposal. 
The application site is bound to the north by Hillfoot Drive and its
associated residential properties. To the east, south and part of the
western boundary, the site is bound by green belt and to the south
and west by a Site of Importance for Nature Conservation (SINC)
which is made up of woodland. Farmland bounds the site to the east. 
The proposed dwellings would provide ten 4-bed properties and would
be positioned along the access road’s southern edge which would
wrap round to form a turning head adjacent to the site’s eastern
boundary. The topography and existing woodland that adjoins the site
to the south and west largely screen the site. 
This report relates to an application that would normally fall within the
Council's scheme of delegation to be determined by an appointed
officer. However, a request has been submitted by three elected
members, within 21 days of the application appearing on the weekly
list, that the matter be removed from the scheme of delegation for
determination by the Board. It was considered that the development
may be inappropriate for the community and this required to be fully
considered prior to any decision being made.
SITE HISTORY A children’s care home was built on the site circa 1989 and
demolished circa 2003.  The site has remained unoccupied since
then.  
CONSULTATIONS Communities & Housing Services (Environmental Protection
Team) – No objections, subject to conditions requiring the submission
of a site investigation report, remediation strategy and verification
report. 
Chief Executive’s Service (Roads Development) – No objections,

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as long as conditions are imposed to ensure that the proposed road
improvement works are carried out at the junction of Hill Road and
Bowfield Road; that the site’s 2m wide footway is extended from the
site to connect directly in to the existing footpath on Hillfoot Drive
leading to Semple View, with access to the school-house to the east
provided as a footway crossing. Also that the development, turning
head, parking, including visitor parking, is provided in accordance with
the National Roads Development Guide. 
Howwood Community Council – Object to the proposals on the
basis that the proposed development is inappropriate for the village
and would bring no additional benefit to Howwood; access to the site
is unsuitable, Hillfoot Drive is narrow, the hammerhead used for
turning would be lost, and construction traffic and the cars generated
by the additional housing would have an adverse impact on road
safety; the junction at Hill Road and Bowfield Road is also unsuitable
with poor visibility; the safe drop off of children to Howwood Primary
School would also be adversely affected; it would be difficult for
construction traffic to travel to the site from Main Street and these
vehicles could cause damage to the public road; wildlife would be lost;
and drainage is currently a problem in the area and this would only be
added to.
Children’s Services (Education) - The potential pupil yield from this
development can be accommodated within the school estate with no
additional measures required. 
REPRESENTATIONS  Six letters of objection have been received the substance of which can
be summarised as follows:
 The roads are very narrow on approach to the site and this is an
area surrounding the local primary school. The additional traffic
generated, as well as site traffic would have an adverse impact for
local residents and for school pick up/drop off, walking and
cycling.
 Access for the delivery of materials and emergency services is
inadequate and unsafe. 
 If digging is required how would the excavated materials be
removed
 As the access is inadequate another access is required.
 The turning area on Hillfoot Drive would be affected. 
 Parking in the area is already a problem and would be
exacerbated. 
Response: Following consultation with Council’s Roads Team, no
objections have been raised against the proposals subject to
appropriate conditions. The impact of the proposal on road safety will
be further examined in the assessment and conclusion section below.
 The development would have an adverse impact on biodiversity

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and the Council has a duty to protect wildlife. 
Response: The application site is a brownfield site that is designated
for housing in the adopted local development plan. The principle of
development has therefore been established. Should consent be
granted an appropriate condition can be imposed to ensure that
construction does not commence without the appropriate ecological
wildlife checks being carried out and mitigation measures put in place
should they be needed.
 Drainage within the local area and at the front of the site is a
problem at present. 
Response: The applicant is aware of this matter and mitigation
measures can be put in place to resolve this issue and the site formed
with an appropriate sustainable drainage system. Planning conditions
can be imposed to control this matter.
 Neighbour notification has not been carried out properly and plans
are inaccurate. 
Response: On submission of amended plans neighbour notification
was re-served.
 The primary school will not be able to accommodate any further
intake. 
Response: After consultation, Children’s Services has no objection to
the proposed development and is satisfied that the primary school can
accommodate any further demand. 
 An application was previously refused. 
Response: There has been no previous planning application in
relation to the site since the children’s home was demolished.
 Noise pollution would result. 
Response: Following consultation with Environmental Services, no
objections have been raised in relation to noise from or affecting the
proposed development.
 Further residential development in private ownership would not
benefit the local community. 
Response: Noted, however each application is assessed on its own
merits and an assessment of the proposal is detailed below
DEVELOPMENT PLAN
POLICIES
National Planning Framework 4 (Revised Draft – Nov 2022)
Adopted Renfrewshire Local Development Plan 2021
Policy P2 – Housing Land Supply
Policy P3 – Housing Mix and affordable Housing
Policy ENV2 – Natural Heritage
Policy I1 - Connecting Places 
Policy I3 - Flooding and Drainage

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Renfrewshire Council Planning and Climate Change Policy Board Page 5 
Policy I7- Zero and Low Carbon Buildings 
Policy I8 – Developers Contributions 
New Development Supplementary Guidance 2022
Delivering the Places Strategy
Delivering the Environment Strategy 
Delivering the Infrastructure Strategy 
Material considerations
Renfrewshire’s Places Residential Design Guide 
Planning legislation requires that planning decisions are made in
accordance with the Development Plan unless material considerations
indicate otherwise. In this case the proposal requires to be considered
against the policies and guidance set out above, the supporting
information submitted, the comments of the consultees, any
objections received and any other relevant material considerations. 
PLANNING
ASSESSMENT
The fourth National Planning Framework (NPF4) although not yet
formally adopted, was approved by Scottish Ministers on 11 January
2023.  It provides the long-term national spatial strategy for planning
in Scotland. It sets out the Scottish Government’s current view on
delivering sustainable, liveable and productive places through the
application of spatial principles. NPF4 is considered to be a material
consideration and therefore applying these principles in practice is
relevant to the consideration of each proposal and as such each
application is being considered taking account of the overarching
spatial principles. It is considered that the proposal complies with the
overall focus of NPF4. 
The application site was previously occupied by a children’s home and
is currently vacant. It is identified as being a housing site within the
Adopted Renfrewshire Local Development Plan 2021 under Policy P2. 
Policy P2 identifies the site as contributing to the 5-year supply of
effective housing land required for Renfrewshire. It is therefore
considered that the principle of residential development on the site is
accepted. 
Policy P3 of the adopted Renfrewshire Local Development Plan is
also applicable in the assessment of the proposal, as it seeks to
ensure that on residential sites, a mix of housing types are
encouraged to meet current and future housing needs and to support
sustainable mixed communities. 
As the proposal is for 10 dwellings there is no requirement for
affordable housing provision to be provided. It is noted that the
applicant is seeking consent for ten 4-bedroom dwellings. In
assessing the proposed development it is noted that residential
properties nearby to the site are largely terrace and semi-detached
dwellings.  It therefore considered that given the small scale nature of
the development that the provision of detached 4-bedroom
accommodation would be acceptable in this instance as it would

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widen housing choice within the local area. 
Development proposals must also comply with the requirements of the
New Development Supplementary Guidance as it relates to residential
developments and the associated Residential Design Guide which
form the basis of good place design.  The main issues of
consideration in this regard are assessed as follows: 
Context and Character
The proposed development is considered to respond to the context in
which it is sited, which is characterised by a mix of house types. 
On the northern side of Hillfoot Drive there is a mix of two storey semi-
detached and terraced housing and a range of boundary treatments
including open space and hedgerows. The southern side of Hillfoot
Road is well screened with trees and shrubs and a row of detached
lockups sits back from the road at the eastern end of Hillfoot Drive. 
The site itself has been cleared. However, there are a few trees and
shrubs that edge the site itself. In terms of the wider landscape the
application site is well screened by the woodland adjacent to its
boundaries which wraps around its western and southern edges. The
site has a sloping gradient and the woodland to the south sits at a
higher level which gives the site a sense of enclosure. The applicant
proposes to enhance this setting with further landscaping and a
planning condition is attached to control this matter. 
The dwellings proposed are of modern design, with areas of open
space and planting that would edge the access road and separate the
driveways of the dwellings. 
It is considered that the design and layout of the development set
within a degree of existing landscaping would create an attractive
development, acceptable to the surrounding area. 
Access and Connectivity    
In terms of connectivity between the development and the wider travel
network. Policy I1 of the adopted Renfrewshire Local Development
Plan (2021) states that development proposals require to ensure
appropriate provision and accessibility. Proposals which give priority
to sustainable modes of transport and have no significant impact on
the safe and efficient operation of the local or trunk road network will
be supported. 
Access to the site for vehicles would be from the original access point
to the site at the eastern end of Hillfoot Drive. This is currently used as
a turning head which would be altered to allow access to the site. The
internal road within the site would then provide a new turning head at
its eastern end. Pedestrian access is proposed with a new footpath
from the site’s internal access road that would connect into the wider
footway network on the northern side of Hillfoot Drive and leading to
Hill Road as well as Semple View and Howwood Primary School
beyond. These links would also provide easy access to bus stops on

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Midton Road and Main Street and the train station and National Cycle
Route 7 beyond. The development would be formed in accordance
with required standards and planning conditions can be imposed to
control these matters. 
The Council’s Roads Team raised concerns regarding the impact of
increased traffic to the junction of Hill Road/Bowfield Road. To
address these concerns the applicant proposes to provide the
following improvements:
 a raised table at Hill Road/Bowfield junction; 
 reduction in carriageway width of Bowfield Road to 4.8m to reduce
speeds;
 two new footway extensions on the southern side of Bowfield
Road on either side of the junction with Hill Road to provide safe
crossing points for pedestrians and cyclists;
 priority signage for traffic on Bowfield Road, and
 give way signage and improved visibility splays from Hill Road to
the south west (2.5m x 80m) and north east (2.5m x 90m) along
Bowfield Road; 
The Council’s Roads Team are satisfied that these improvements to
the road network will effectively mitigate the developments impact.
They will also alleviate existing concerns raised by residents regarding
traffic speeds on Bowfield Road. Should planning consent be granted
appropriate planning conditions can be imposed to control these
requirements. On this basis the proposal is also considered to comply
with Policy I8 as it would address the need for any developers
contributions through the delivery of road improvements. 
In addition to the above measures it is recognised that should
planning permission be granted there is likely to be a level of
disturbance during construction and that whilst temporary, given the
nearby primary school, it is considered that a Traffic Management
Plan (TMP) should be submitted detailing the transportation and
delivery route(s) for construction traffic and the timings, volumes and
types of vehicles; arrangements for emergency vehicle access and
details of proposed signage during the construction period. The TMP
would be required to take into consideration the safe operation of
Howwood Primary School and a planning condition is therefore
attached to control this matter
Layout and Built Form
The proposed layout would fit well with the surrounding area.  The
layout respects privacy and provides sufficient garden space and
areas of open space.  The development provides a good level of
amenity for each dwelling and the topography and woodland around
the site provides an established natural setting for the site. 
Environment and Community
There is sufficient provision of amenity and recreational open space
within the development. Footpath connections would provide access
to the surrounding countryside and National Cycle Route 7.

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With regard to Policy ENV2 – Natural Heritage it is noted that the
application site adjoins a SINC.  It is therefore considered prudent
that, should planning permission be granted, the developer is required
to provide a Construction Environmental Management Plan (CEMP) to
ensure effective mitigation is put in place to protect the adjoining
SINC, and associated wildlife/habitat. An appropriate planning
condition is attached to control this matter. 
Policy I3 of the adopted Renfrewshire Local Development Plan and
the supplementary guidance on Flooding and Drainage requires
development not to have an adverse impact on existing drainage
infrastructure, increase the risk of flooding or result in the loss of land
that manages flood risk. On this basis a planning condition has been
attached to control this matter to ensure a sustainable urban drainage
system is incorporated into the layout and that the existing ponding on
Hillfoot Drive is addressed through the delivery of this scheme. 
In view of the above, the proposal is considered to comply with Policy
I3 and the associated supplementary guidance. 
Buildings and Design
The proposed dwellings are of modern design and provide two
different house types. The house elevations would comprise of facing
brick and a concrete roof tile with an integral garage. A planning
condition can be imposed to control the final choice of colour and
facing materials to be used. 
Policy I7 of the adopted Renfrewshire Local Development Plan
relates to Renewable and Low Carbon Energy Developments and
seeks for new developments to install technology that produces low or
no amounts of carbon dioxide emissions. The applicant proposes to
provide photo voltaic panels on the roofs of the dwellings to contribute
towards meeting this requirement. This approach is in line with Policy
I7. 
Representations
Howwood Community Council have objected to the proposal and six
letters of objection were also received. However, it is considered that
subject to the attached planning conditions (given the above
assessment) the proposed development is considered acceptable and
none of the reasons raised are considered sufficient to justify refusal
of this proposal. 
It is considered that the impact of the development can be effectively
mitigated through their application and that in turn the development
may also provide an opportunity to resolve existing difficulties that
objectors have raised in relation to vehicle speeds and drainage
issues at the entrance to the site. 
Conclusion
In summary, it is considered that the proposal would create an
appropriate residential development within an area allocated for this
form of development in the adopted Renfrewshire Local Development
Plan (2021) and that subject to the attached planning conditions it

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would comply with relevant policies within the plan and the associated
Supplementary Guidance. 
In view of the above, it is recommended that planning permission is
granted. 
RECOMMENDATION Grant subject to conditions  
Reason for Decision 
The proposal accords with the provisions of the Development Plan and there were
no material considerations which outweighed the presumption in favour of
development according with the Development Plan. 
Conditions 
1.       No development shall commence on site until written approval of: 
(a) a Site Investigation report (characterising the nature and extent of any
soil, water and gas contamination within the site); and, if remedial works are
recommended therein 
(b) a Remediation Strategy and Implementation Plan identifying the
proposed methods for implementing all remedial recommendations
contained within the site investigation report 
all prepared in accordance with current authoritative technical guidance,
have been submitted to and approved in writing by Renfrewshire Council as
Planning Authority. 
Reason: To ensure that the site will be made suitable for its proposed use. 
2. That prior to the occupation of any residential unit on the site: 
(a) a Verification Report confirming completion of the works specified within
the approved Remediation Strategy and Implementation Plan; or 
(b) where remediation works are not required but soils are to be imported to
site, a Verification Report confirming imported materials are suitable for use 
shall be submitted to and approved in writing by Renfrewshire Council as
Planning Authority. Verification Reports shall not be submitted on a phased
basis unless first agreed in writing with the Planning Authority. 
Reason: To demonstrate that works required to make the site suitable for
use have been completed. 
3. That, prior to the erection of any of the dwellinghouses hereby approved, a
detailed schedule of the proposed external finishes for each of the
dwellinghouses together with a plan and schedule of the surface treatments
to be used on the roads and footpaths within the site shall be submitted for
the written approval of Renfrewshire Council as Planning Authority.

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Thereafter, the houses, roads and footpaths shall be constructed only in
accordance with such details as may be approved to the satisfaction of
Renfrewshire Council as Planning Authority. 
Reason: In the interest of the amenity of the area. 
4. That, prior to the commencement of the development, details of all
boundary treatments and garden levels to be formed including the finished
floor level of each plot shall be submitted for the written approval of
Renfrewshire Council as Planning Authority. Thereafter, all ground and
finished floor levels, boundary finishes, fences, hedgerows and/or walls as
may be approved relating to or adjacent to each plot shall be formed prior to
the occupation of the dwelling within that plot to the satisfaction of
Renfrewshire Council as Planning Authority. 
Reason: In the interest of the amenity of the area. 
5. That no development shall take place until there has been submitted to and
approved by Renfrewshire Council as Planning Authority a scheme of
landscaping, which shall include details of species, planting densities, soil
treatment and aftercare. 
Reason: In the interest of the amenity of the area. 
6. That all planting, seeding or turfing comprised in the approved details of
landscaping shall be carried out in the first planting season and seeding
seasons following the occupation of the buildings or the completion of the
development, whichever is the sooner; and any trees or plants which, within
a period of five years from the completion of the development die, are
removed or become seriously damaged or diseased shall be replaced in the
next planting season with others of a similar size and species, unless
Renfrewshire Council as Planning Authority gives written consent to any
variation. 
Reason: In the interest of the amenity of the area. 
7. That prior to the commencement of development, details of all off-site
infrastructure works, including:
 a raised table at Hill Road/Bowfield junction; 
 reduction in carriageway width of Bowfield Road to 4.8m to reduce
speeds;
 two new footway extensions on the southern side of Bowfield Road
on either side of the junction with Hill Road to provide safe crossing
points for pedestrians and cyclists;
 priority signage for traffic on Bowfield Road, and
 give way signage and improved visibility splays from Hill Road to the
south west (2.5m x 80m) and north east (2.5m x 90m) along
Bowfield Road;
 a 2m footway from the application site to connect directly to the
existing footpath on Hillfoot Drive leading to Semple View, with
access to the school-house to the east to be provided as a footway
crossing.

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shall be submitted for the written approval of Renfrewshire Council as
Planning Authority. Thereafter, the development shall be implemented only
in accordance with such phasing as may be agreed with Renfrewshire
Council as Planning Authority, unless otherwise agreed in writing. 
Reason: In the interests of pedestrian and traffic safety. 
8. That prior to the commencement of development on site, the developer shall
submit a detailed drainage strategy for the written approval of the Planning
Authority. The strategy shall detail the capture and treatment of surface
water run off before it enters the surrounding water environment. Only the
approved drainage strategy shall thereafter be implemented on site. For the
avoidance of doubt this scheme shall include any measures required for the
effective drainage of the access to the application site. 
Reason: To ensure that the site is appropriately drained. 
9. That all trees adjacent to the boundary of the site shall be protected in
accordance with BS 5837: 2012 Trees in Relation to Design, Demolition and
Construction and BS 3998: 2010 Recommendations for Tree Work. 
Reason: To ensure that works are undertaken to a satisfactory standard in
the interests of natural heritage. 
10. That prior to the commencement of development, the applicant shall submit
for the written approval of Renfrewshire Council as Planning Authority, A
Low Carbon Energy Implementation Plan which will include the final details
of energy efficiency measures to be implemented at the site as well as
consideration of Electric Vehicle Charging Points. 
Reason: To promote and implement low carbon measures at the site.   
11. That prior to the commencement of development a Traffic Management
Plan (TMP) shall be submitted for the written approval of the Council as
Planning Authority detailing the transportation and delivery route(s) for
construction traffic and the timings, volumes and types of vehicles;
arrangements for emergency vehicle access and details of proposed
signage during the construction period. For the avoidance of doubt the TMP
will take into consideration the safe operation of Howwood Primary School.
Thereafter the approved TMP will be implemented to the satisfaction of the
Council. 
Reason: In the interests of traffic and pedestrian safety. 
12. That during the construction phase, all works and ancillary operations which
are audible outwith the site boundary shall be carried out only between the
hours of 0800 and 1900 on Mondays to Fridays and between the hours of
0800 and 1300 on Saturdays. No such works shall take place on Sundays
and Local Public Holidays. Works and ancillary operations which are audible
outwith the site boundary shall only be permitted outwith these time periods
with the prior written consent of the Planning Authority. 
Reason: In the interests of residential amenity.

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13. In the interests of clarification parking, including visitor parking, to serve the
development hereby approved, shall be provided as per the National Roads
Development Guide with parking spaces within internal garages not
counting towards parking provision. 
Reason: In the interests of pedestrian and traffic safety. 
14. That the development site shall be constructed as per the National Roads
Development Guide and be offered for adoption once completed. The
turning head within the site shall also be provided as per the National Roads
Development Guide for residential developments. 
Reason: In the interests of pedestrian and traffic safety. 
15. That prior to the commencement of development on site, the developer shall
submit a detailed Construction Environmental Management Plan (CEMP)
for the written approval of the Planning Authority. The CEMP shall include
(but not be limited to) provisions in respect of:
 waste management
 pollution control, monitoring, and mitigation
 good practice in environmental and ecological protection including
protected species 
The approved CEMP shall thereafter be implemented on site during the
construction phase. 
Reason: To ensure environmental controls are in place during the
construction phase in the interests of protecting the water and natural
environment. 
Local Government (Access to Information) Act 1985 - Background Papers
For further information or to inspect any letters of objection and other background
papers, please contact Gwen McCracken on 07483419705.