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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme – Final Report

Renfrewshire Council · 17 September 2025
Back to Leadership Board — 17 September 2025 and its agenda

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___________________________________________________________________
To:  Leadership Board
On:  17 September 2025
______________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Executive
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme – Final Report
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the Alcohol and Drugs
Change Programme Final Report (Appendix 1). The paper also provides an
update on recommendations discussed at the final Alcohol and Drugs
Programme officer board to continue to support activities to address alcohol
and drug related harms in Renfrewshire. Given the scale and breadth of the
Programme, the information provided in the Final Report is a summary
overview of activity. 
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations
2.1  It is recommended that members:
• Note the contents of this report.
• Agree the proposed allocations of residual programme funding at Section
7, recommended by the Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme Officer
Board.
• Agree the future governance arrangements for those projects which
remain in delivery, as outlined in Section 7.5.
_________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1  In late 2018, Renfrewshire Community Planning Partnership Executive Group
agreed to establish an independent Commission to consider the true impact of
alcohol and drug use across Renfrewshire’s communities, and make

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recommendations on what partners can do together to support local people
and communities.
3.2 The Alcohol and Drugs Commission undertook a “listening approach”, with an
extensive programme of engagement with over 330 people, including people
directly affected by alcohol and drug use, whether their own or that of family
members, staff, young people, and local and national groups and
organisations. 
3.3 The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020 caused the
Commission to pause its work, however this resumed in September 2020,
with the Commission’s final report being published in December 2020. The
report set out the Commission’s main findings and provided 27
recommendations to guide the local response. 
3.4 In anticipation of the final report being published, Renfrewshire Council
agreed to allocate £2m in March 2020 to support the response to the report,
including piloting new ways of working across the community planning
partnership, with the opportunity to use this learning to transform current and
future services and support in Renfrewshire for those affected by alcohol and
drug related harms.
3.5 The report and its recommendations were endorsed by Renfrewshire Council,
Renfrewshire Integration Joint Board, and Renfrewshire Community Planning
Partnership Executive Group, with full support gained to respond to these
recommendations on a collective basis.
3.6 The Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme was established following the
publication of the Alcohol and Drugs Commission final report, with an officer
programme board set up to drive the implementation of the partnership
response to the Commission’s recommendations, meeting regularly, and
chaired by the Council’s Chief Executive. It is important to note that this
Programme was established prior to national programmes of work and
funding being made available by the Scottish Government, including those
linked to the National Mission on drugs. Partners have worked hard to
maximise the value and outcomes achieved from this additional funding also.
3.7 The Change Programme supported a range of projects and actions, led by
services and organisations across the partnership, including Renfrewshire
Council, Renfrewshire Health and Social Care Partnership (HSCP),
Renfrewshire Alcohol and Drug Partnership (ADP), with others commissioned
through third sector partners such as I Am Me Scotland, Recovery Across
Mental Health (RAMH), Turning Point Scotland, and the Scottish Recovery
Consortium. The Programme also aligns with, and forms part of, the wider
ongoing work taking place across Renfrewshire by partners to progress
reducing alcohol and drug related harms through Renfrewshire ADP.
3.8 A summary of the programme and actions progressed is provided within the
Appendices to this report.

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4. Summary of Final Report 
4.1 The Final Report draws together the breadth of activity carried out by funded
projects, highlighting areas of good practice and learning, as well as the
difference these projects have made for service users and staff. Given the
scale and span of the Programme, the information provided in the Final
Report is a summary overview of activity, rather than a detailed breakdown of
all work undertaken. Following overviews of each project, the Final Report
considers the Programme-wide outcomes, as well as the challenges
experienced in delivering the projects and actions within the Programme. 
5. Key Points 
5.1  The Change Programme aimed to develop projects and actions responding to
the findings of the Alcohol and Drugs Commission, maximising the opportunity
to use available funding to test new and innovative approaches, and using the
learning to inform current and future services and support. Programme
outcomes were developed, based on recurring themes from the work of the
Commission and the final report, as well as linking into ongoing ADP work
across Renfrewshire. The outcomes were to:
• Strengthen partnership working and adopt a whole system approach.
• Increase understanding of trauma and ensure it’s reflected in the way staff
work across the partnership.
• Value and further involve those with lived and living experience.
• Increase understanding, and strengthen local data, and service insight
available relating to alcohol and drugs.
5.2 The Programme has supported innovative projects, services, and initiatives,
providing investment and stability to test new ideas and ways of working, and,
where suitable, transition to mainstream provision, or business as usual. The
continuation of these is a key legacy of the Programme. 
5.3  Support for services to further value and embed lived and living experience in
the design and delivery of support has led to positive outcomes and
experiences for service users.
5.4  A number of projects adopted a whole system approach, focusing on people
experiencing significantly complex and challenging needs, who may have
already had a number of previous unsuccessful interventions. Smaller
caseloads, skilled and supported practitioners, and strengthened partnership
working, enabled these projects to wrap support around each individual and
their needs, providing consistent support, and building trusting relationships.
5.5 Using a trauma informed approach to working has led to more positive
relationships and engagement from people, who may have experienced
difficulties in maintaining consistent engagement before.

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5.6 Across the projects, a key strength was the skilled, knowledgeable, and
compassionate workforce, with personal qualities of many of the staff
highlighted as a key factor in success.
5.7   Support for the workforce is crucial, with projects undertaking measures to
address staff support and their wellbeing, particularly for those supporting
people experiencing significant and complex challenges. A number of
resources were developed to support workforce development, knowledge, and
awareness, particularly around trauma and its impact through the Trauma
Informed and Responsive Renfrewshire Programme, as well as Alcohol and
Substance Awareness Resources, delivered in schools across Renfrewshire,
and winner of a COSLA Excellence Award in the Tackling Inequalities and
Improving Health and Wellbeing category, and a Scottish Public Service
Award - The Campbell Christie Public Service Reform in 2023. 
5.8 The Recovery Community in Renfrewshire has significantly expanded over
the last five years, with staff and volunteers in CIRCLE working with wider
recovery partners to drive this success, including the Recovery Walk
Scotland, which took place in Paisley on 2 September 2022. Further growth
across more areas in Renfrewshire is planned over the coming months and
years, building up sustainably from the success already achieved.
5.9 Challenges were experienced across the Programme, which in some areas
impacted projects being delivered as originally anticipated. Many projects
were able to adapt to these challenges and deliver positive outcomes for
service users and staff, and in some areas, decisions were made to step
down or discontinue projects, where circumstances changed, or where uptake
was not as anticipated.
5.10 The funding landscape in relation to alcohol and drugs is complex. A number
of different national funding streams were introduced over the lifecycle of the
Programme, with multiple different funding sources, both national and local,
being utilised for the delivery of a number of projects.
5.11 Measuring and evidencing impact, and being able to specifically attribute
positive outcomes to individual projects or interventions is, as a result,
extremely challenging, with many individuals accessing multiple different
services and supports. Qualitative data has been gathered from service users
who discuss the positive impact of projects on their health and wellbeing, for
example, however, being able to attribute wider reductions in alcohol and drug
related harms to specific interventions is more challenging to demonstrate.
5.12 £1.975m of the £2m allocated at December 2020 Leadership Board, was
allocated to projects and actions, as well as officer support to co-ordinate and
deliver the Programme. A number of underspends occurred throughout the
duration of the Programme, for example due to maximising other sources of
funding, or projects not progressing as originally anticipated. The balance that
has been identified through the final stages of the Programme is £282,056.

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5.13 Figure 1. Overview of projects and actions 
6. Summary of Projects and Actions 
Service Developments 
6.1  Harm Reduction Response Team (HaRRT) – this service provided harm
reduction services to individuals on an outreach, flexible, and accessible
manner, to reduce the risk of overdose and other drug related harms, and
proactively link individuals into treatment and support services. Managed by
Renfrewshire Alcohol and Drug Recovery Services, it was delivered through a
purpose-built van, equipped with a small clinical treatment room and some
medical supplies. Local data indicates that many people who die from drug
related causes are not in contact with treatment services, highlighting the
need for innovative ways to engage with those who may be hard to reach.
Many people who use drugs can often face barriers to accessing mainstream
services, for example due to fear of stigma, and lack of trust in public services.
HaRRT played a key role in supporting individuals who may not be in contact
with other services, providing access to harm reduction advice, equipment,
and services, to support their health, safety and wellbeing. Alcohol and Drugs
Change Programme funding primarily supported the staffing model for the
project, with funding being provided by other sources including Renfrewshire
ADP, and the Drug Deaths Taskforce. The number of contacts made to the
service steadily increased throughout the duration of the project, with 596
contacts made from March 2024 to February 2025 (around 250 during period
covering 2023/2024), and includes a significant number of service users who
were not known to other services. This service is currently transitioning to a

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commissioned service model, with a contract authorisation report approved by
Finance, Resources and Customer Services Policy Board in June 2025, for an
Alcohol and Drugs Crisis Outreach Service, for a period of two years, with an
option to extend for a further 12 months. 
6.2  My Life Ahead (MyLA) – this housing-led project provided holistic
wraparound support to households in Renfrewshire, regardless of tenure,
whose life is affected by alcohol and or drugs, and builds on the concept that
in order to have good health, you need to have a good, settled home. The
work of the Commission explored the disadvantages that many people face,
and the difficulties they have in accessing support in a joined up way, to help
them manage these complex needs. It was noted that services such as
Housing often have to help people pick up the pieces in terms of crisis, and
have been described as “carrying the can” for supporting those individuals
with multiple and complex needs. MyLA enhanced existing housing support
available, and the approach taken was to focus on particularly complex and
challenging cases, who may have had many previous unsuccessful
interventions, and who can at times be hard to reach, and those in precarious
housing situations. Launching in May 2022, and supporting around 90 service
users, the MyLA service was managed and co-ordinated by Renfrewshire
Council’s Housing Support team, in partnership with Turning Point Scotland,
including a member of staff who is a peer worker with lived experience of
substance use issues. The project focused on providing a whole system
approach to supporting its service users, building trusting relationships with
those experiencing multiple and complex challenges, resulting in positive
outcomes relating to tenancy sustainment, reductions in self-reported alcohol
and drug use, income maximisation from grants and benefit entitlements, and
improvements in health, safety and wellbeing including reductions in
hospitalisations and engagement with the justice system. 
6.3  CIRCLE – a Recovery Hub, delivered by Renfrewshire HSCP, for individuals
affected by their mental health and/or alcohol and drug use, based on a peer-
led model that involves people with lived and living experience in all aspects
of service planning. Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme funding supported
the expansion and development of the Peer Support Model within CIRCLE.
The work of the Commission, and Whole Systems Review (2018), identified
there was a gap in terms of Recovery Aftercare provision, that would allow
individuals to leave treatment and care services and be supported in
managing their own personal recovery aspirations. Feedback from the
Commission’s engagement activity highlighted that local services could better
recognise the strength of the recovery community, and that this type of
support should be extended and expanded across Renfrewshire. Situated in
Paisley, CIRCLE is a purposely adapted building, furnished and decorated
based on service user feedback. The service is staffed by recovery workers
and other skilled professionals who provide a holistic approach to recovery.
Volunteers also play a vital role in the delivery of the service, providing
support in various capacities, such as facilitating support groups, events, and
drop-ins. The service supports around 250 people in Renfrewshire, and plans
are progressing to further develop and expand the recovery community in
different localities across Renfrewshire.

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6.4  Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People Partnership Programme – this
project provided targeted support in a Renfrewshire school with pupils
experiencing significant challenges, and were identified as at risk of missing
out on education. A Principal Teacher was recruited to provide enhanced
pastoral support, to around 50 young people who may be experiencing issues
relating to alcohol and/or drug use (own or parental), and poor mental health,
with the aim to improve outcomes relating to attendance, exclusions, and
health and wellbeing. The post provided a key person in a school for the
young people, and supported an alternative pathways curriculum which is
bespoke to them, and helps them to develop their skills and attributes, along
with creating evidence which the school can use to ensure they are accredited
for their work. The project identified positive outcomes relating to pupil
wellbeing and behaviour, parent/carer engagement and involvement,
attendance and exclusions, as well as positive impacts for the wider school
community, and increased capacity for teachers to be able to support other
school pupils more comprehensively. The learning from this project has been
shared across other establishments in Renfrewshire, including effective
practice. 
6.5  First Crisis – Alcohol and Drugs - launched in April 2022, providing
intervention and support to individuals experiencing a mental health crisis in
relation to, or alongside, their alcohol and/or drug use. Delivered by Recovery
Across Mental Health (RAMH), the service built on the existing support
available through the First Crisis service. The project aimed to enhance
existing provision by recruiting specialist drug and alcohol practitioners,
training and upskilling RAMH staff, and promoting the service to new service
users. It operated a crisis intervention model, delivered predominantly through
telephone support, with a helpline open 365 days a year, Monday-Friday 9am-
8pm and Saturday-Sunday 9am-5pm. The total number of contacts made to
the service was 3,338, with 52% being made between 12 noon-6pm.
It ran for two years, with an enhanced alcohol and drug support now
embedded as part of main crisis support provision provided by RAMH. 
6.6  Youth Health and Wellbeing Service - The work of the Commission
identified the impact that poor mental health has on individuals, and that
accessing appropriate mental health support and services is a significant
barrier to people experiencing issues with alcohol and drug use. Young
people identified mental health service provision as a priority, and although
school counselling and Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services are
available, they felt that there still remained a gap in terms of low to moderate
tiered support. This was also reflected during the engagement sessions with
frontline staff. A Youth Health and Wellbeing Service was piloted from
September 2022 to December 2023, and provided drop-in facilities for young
people to access to both health and wellbeing support direct from health
professionals, as well as offering access to a Circuit Class. Delivered once a
week in the Paisley Lagoon Centre, the service complemented the wider
health and wellbeing work taking place across Renfrewshire. During the
delivery of the project attendances increased significantly at the start of 2023
(over 70 young people), though these were mainly accessing the circuit class
on offer, with a small number attending for health and wellbeing support. The

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service paused over summer 2023 to undertake a review, including
engagement with schools. Due to a pattern of lower levels of engagement
than anticipated, it was decided to discontinue the service from December
2023, considering alternative ways to provide emotional health and wellbeing
support within or outwith an educational setting. 
Partnership Initiatives and Support 
6.7  Alcohol and Substance Awareness Resources – Children’s Services, in
partnership with I Am Me Scotland, have developed a digital, interactive, and
progressive curricular programme in alcohol and substance use for early
years to senior phase, aligned to the principles of Curriculum for Excellence,
and reflecting the context of alcohol and drug use within Renfrewshire. The
work of the Commission highlighted the importance of prevention and early
intervention in supporting young people to make positive choices around
alcohol and drugs. Young people and staff working in schools noted that the
inputs received during Personal and Social Education (PSE) on alcohol and
drugs needed to improve, particularly in S3 and above, and young people
highlighted that they would like to hear from people with lived experience, and
would also like to learn about how to keep themselves and their friends safe
and well. The ‘Alcohol and Substance Awareness Education’ pack, including
nursery, primary, and secondary resources, has been produced with
Renfrewshire Children’s Services, teachers, Police Scotland, NHS,
Renfrewshire HSCP and, most importantly, children, young people, and those
who have lived experience of drug and alcohol use. The resources have been
made available to schools, and training has also been provided for teachers.
Since launching in August 2022, lessons within the programme have been
accessed by over 1,800 people in organisations across Scotland including
around 450 teachers actively using it in Renfrewshire schools. In September
2023, the project won the COSLA Excellence Award in the Tackling
Inequalities and Improving Health and Wellbeing category, and in December
2023 was the winner of a Scottish Public Service Award - The Campbell
Christie Public Service Reform. 
6.8  Trauma Informed and Responsive Renfrewshire (TIRR) – Throughout the
Alcohol and Drugs Commission's work, the impact of trauma and mental
health was mentioned in every conversation with people using services, their
families, and also amongst frontline staff. Trauma was often cited as being the
biggest barrier to recovery, and in response, it was recommended that
partners further establish the local approach to trauma informed and
responsive practice, champion greater understanding of the impact of trauma,
and ensure it is reflected in the way that staff work across services. The TIRR
Programme aims to improve outcomes for individuals, families, and
communities, by recognising the impact that trauma can have, and mitigating
or removing the barriers that this can create in accessing services, and
enhancing life opportunities. Whilst the Programme initially arose from the
recommendations of the Alcohol and Drugs Commission, it was agreed that
the Programme should be more wide-ranging, and have a focus on reducing
inequalities caused by trauma. Our local TIRR Road Map was developed in
2023, and approved by Leadership Board in February 2024, identifying key

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actions under five strategic themes. A key element of the Programme is
increasing the knowledge and understanding of the workforce in relation to
trauma, and how this can impact and manifest, not only when we work with
people who use our services, but also how we work together as a workforce.
Since 2022, around 300 members of staff have taken part in local in-person
sessions, utilising training from NHS Education for Scotland resources.
Feedback from these sessions has included staff being more aware of trauma
in their role, having a greater understanding of why people may behave or
disengage due to negative past experience, and how to use this
understanding to better support people. A new training module for staff is
ready for launch in Autumn 2025. 
6.9  Reducing Stigma - Language Matters – the work of the Alcohol and Drugs
Commission identified that partners should act robustly to eradicate stigma,
and have positive recovery conversations with communities and the
workforce, working with people with lived experience in Renfrewshire.
Workforce training resources have been developed by I Am Me Scotland,
aiming to improve the understanding, awareness, and confidence of the
workforce in relation to stigmatising language around alcohol and drugs. The
resources have been co-developed with the support of people with lived
experience of drug and alcohol use, addiction, recovery, and the stigma
associated with this. The interactive learning materials include a number of
short films, including people’s personal experiences of stigma, and they
encourage participants to challenge their own views, attitudes, behaviours,
and language, as well as those of colleagues. Work to align the resources
with current and emerging pieces of work, such as Making Every Contact
Count, is currently progressing as part of the Connected Communities
Programme. 
6.10  Connected and Caring Renfrewshire – The Scottish Recovery Consortium
(SRC), working in partnership with CIRCLE, developed a programme of
events and activities throughout 2022, with the ambition of building a strong
recovery community in Renfrewshire, linking with the wider community
through positively promoting recovery. A Host Group involving SRC, CIRCLE,
and a number of local partners, co-produced and delivered a series of local
events and activities, such as Barshaw Park Gala Day, Blend Event, Live it Up
in Linwood, Connected and Caring Carnival, the Art of Recovery Festival, and
the Recovery Walk Scotland, which took place in Paisley on 24 September
2022 during Scotland’s celebration of International Recovery. The Programme
was joint funded by Renfrewshire ADP and the Alcohol and Drugs Change
Programme. Around 1,300 people attended these events across
Renfrewshire, with approximately 4,000 coming to the Recovery Walk in
Paisley. The legacy of the Connected and Caring Renfrewshire Programme is
embedded within the ADP structure as one of the subgroups. 
6.11  Alcohol Policy - An HSCP Health Improvement Lead was recruited to
facilitate sustainable cultural change across the community planning partners,
focusing on issues such as alcohol availability, supply, and promotion, and
also how employers across Renfrewshire can identify and respond to support
people and their families who are affected by alcohol use. The post holder

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took over as chair of Renfrewshire Licensing Forum, providing leadership to
ensure the forum met regularly. Additionally, a consultation with all members
took place which shaped an action plan for the Forum. Alcohol harms have
also been mapped within Renfrewshire at a neighbourhood level, to allow
overprovision to be considered, as well as on other areas of concern including
licensing hours, children’s and young person’s access to licensed premises,
and best practice around alcohol deliveries. All community planning partners
were offered bespoke support to update alcohol workplaces policies on
evidence-based areas, including guidelines on corporate hospitality,
education/information on the effects of alcohol, training/guidance for
managers in implementing policy, support offered to employees around
alcohol use, defined policy around relapse etc. This specific post came to an
end at the end of September 2023, with work to progress these aims
continuing with the agreement between the ADP and HSCP to fund two posts
within the Health Improvement team (Health Improvement Lead and Health
Improvement Senior) with dedicated capacity to focus on both alcohol and
drugs.   
6.12  Recovery Change Fund – The aim of the Recovery Change Fund was to
support the development of local groups and organisations which provide
social connection and support recovery in Renfrewshire. The Fund was also
intended to provide opportunities to support piloting new ideas and projects in
relation to mental health, recovery, stigma, and social isolation. Funding was
made available for groups and organisations to apply for (up to £10k), against
specific criteria developed, with three funding rounds over the period July
2022 to February 2023. In total, seven projects were supported: 
• Renfrew YMCA – Our Mind Our Space
• Youth Interventions (now Youth Inspired) – YI Love Me
• Street Connect - Additional Addiction Support for Kilnside Road
• Glenvale AFC – Senior Club Wellness
• Families Outside Ltd - Supporting children and families affected by
Imprisonment
• RAMH – Peer Support Worker
• Blue Triangle – Smart Connections 
The Recovery Change Fund undertook a review over summer 2023, following
lower than anticipated engagement with the Fund. It was agreed by
Programme Board to discontinue the Fund in this form and explore enhancing
other funding streams supporting communities, with a portion of funding being
allocated to enhance the Winter Connections Programme budget. 
Research and Reviews 
6.13  Hidden Harm - independent research was carried out by We are With You to
better understand the level and nature of hidden harm in Renfrewshire from
alcohol and drug use. Two surveys on social media, one focusing on drugs,
the other on alcohol, took place over summer 2021. The findings were
presented to the Programme Board, and Renfrewshire ADP, as well as
summary information being shared with partners, to help provide a better

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understanding of issues, as well as help to inform any policies and/or service
design/delivery, including the mapping of alcohol related harms. 
6.14  Family Support Review - an independent review of family support services in
relation to alcohol and drugs services locally was carried out by Scottish
Families Affected by Alcohol and Drugs (SFAD), to assess where possible
gaps in provision exist, and to make recommendations on how these should
be addressed. The work also included workforce development sessions, and
a Family Recovery College course. The review engaged with three key
groupings: family; community; and workforce, using a mixed methods
approach combining desk research, a community survey, and one-to-one
qualitative interviews with family members and practitioners. The fieldwork for
the research took place in late 2021, with the report being finalised in
September 2022. A working group of relevant officers undertook a mapping
exercise of the findings and recommendations to identify actions for further
exploration. It was agreed by the Programme Board that the review and
mapping work be incorporated into the Children Affected by Alcohol and Drug
Use (CAPADU) structure of the ADP, to be taken forward, and to feed into
existing work exploring current provision, opportunities to address gaps, and
utilise available funding.   
6.15  Buildings Based Services – Back Sneddon Street Centre – Back Sneddon
Street hosts the Alcohol and Drug Recovery Service (ADRS). Various
reviews, over a number of years, have identified a range of improvements that
could be progressed. A range of actions have been explored and progressed
including: 
• expanding use of space in other buildings across Renfrewshire to support
a shift to a more community-based model
• undertaking property reviews through a trauma-informed lens with service
users
• implementing minor improvement works, such as renovating and
redecorating, which have generated improvements to the environments
where people receive support
Further detail on the progression of this area is provided at Section 7.4. 
6.16 Evaluation – project leads gathered data and information about the progress
and impact of their projects throughout the duration of the Programme, with
regular updates provided to the Programme Board for monitoring and scrutiny.
As noted in the Final Report, six projects within the Programme were
identified as requiring a decision about future funding or mainstreaming by
services, following the test of change period funded by the Programme, and
were prioritised for more detailed evaluation. To support this, an external
partner was commissioned (The Lines Between) to facilitate qualitative data
gathering for these projects, to help better understand the impact of their
work, capture learning, and to provide a level of independence to findings. 
Support was co-designed and tailored to each project, with fieldwork taking
place with relevant staff, service users, and staff from wider partner
organisations and agencies. The Final Report provides an overview of the

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projects, including information and data gathered by the project leads, as well
as by The Lines Between. The structure provides an overview of the projects’
strengths, as well as the difference they have made for service users, staff,
and services and organisations. 
7. Final Fund Allocations and Governance Processes 
7.1 An Alcohol and Drugs Programme Board was established to drive the
implementation of the partnership response to the Commission’s
recommendations, meeting regularly, and chaired by the Council’s Chief
Executive. The final Programme Board meeting took place in May 2025 to
consider the Final Report, and discuss future governance arrangements and
the use of the residual Programme balance in light of its findings. 
7.2 As noted in the Final Report, a number of underspends occurred throughout
the duration of the Programme, for example due to maximising other sources
of funding, or projects not progressing as originally anticipated. By taking a
‘tests of change’ approach and closely monitoring projects, timely decisions
could be taken to cease activity if they were not meeting the outcomes as
intended. As a result, there is a balance of £282,056 residual funding
remaining. The May Programme Board discussed priority areas where the
funding would be critical to supporting the transition of projects to mainstream
provision, or if further support could help to further progress. Two specific
proposals have been identified by the Programme Board and are
recommended for approval as follows: 
7.3 Housing Support 
The MyLA project came to an end in March 2025, with Housing Support
Services continuing to support service users previously supported by MyLA.
The service has been exploring opportunities to develop a new service model
based on this learning. This has also included exploring funding opportunities
on a partnership basis, engaging with the ADP and its short life working group
to consider the findings of the Needs Assessment (further detail at section 8).
Discussions are currently being finalised and it is proposed that 200k of the
remaining funding be utilised to support the delivery of the new model. Subject
to approval, it is proposed the governance arrangements for oversight of the
project would form part of those noted at 7.5. 
7.4 Building Based Services (Back Sneddon Street Centre)
The second priority area remaining related to the provision of services at Back
Sneddon Street. Whilst recognising the work that had been undertaken to
improve the physical environment, officers have worked with partners to
explore further opportunities, and it is proposed that the remaining £82,000 is
allocated to support these works, again which may also be supported through
funding contributions from other partners. 
7.5 In terms of governance processes, following discussion at Programme Board,
elected members are asked to note and agree that:

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• The Programme is formally closed with all necessary actions undertaken
to complete this process in terms of governance/budget management.
• Any projects with projected spend for 2025/26 will be subject to final
monitoring and reporting through the Fairer Renfrewshire programme. 
• This excludes the delivery element of the Stigma/Language Matters
project, which will now be incorporated into the making every contact
count workstream of the Connected Communities Programme 
8. Continuing the Legacy of this Programme 
8.1 Renfrewshire, like the rest of Scotland, continues to have a complicated
relationship with alcohol and drugs. Fully addressing this, and the lasting
harms caused, is estimated by some experts to take generations. Data trends
over the past five years, in Renfrewshire and across Scotland, highlight
ongoing significant challenges relating to alcohol and drug use, and
associated harms for individuals and families.
8.2 Reducing these harms will remain a priority for community planning partners
across Renfrewshire, and we will continue to work together to address these
complex challenges, working collaboratively with stakeholders, including those
with lived experience, and their families.
8.3 Five years on from the work of the Alcohol and Drugs Commission,
Renfrewshire ADP commissioned a Needs Assessment, to update our
understanding of need and challenges experienced within Renfrewshire
relating to alcohol and drug use. This included scoping existing services and
resources, in order to support the identification of gaps in provision as well as
assessing the demand and capacity needs. The study took place between
June 2024 and February 2025, and will inform future commissioning
decisions, and identify potential areas for service development and/or
improvement.
8.4 The Needs Assessment was considered by the ADP Executive Group
meeting in August 2025, and the ADP is now working with partners to develop
a local delivery plan aligned to the findings of the needs assessment, and will
organise a key stakeholder event to progress key actions.
8.5  In summary, there is much work that requires to be progressed locally,
however as demonstrated in the evaluation report, the Change programme
has played a key role in making sure services and partners work in different
and improved ways with communities to support those impacted by alcohol
and drug use.  This legacy has been achieved by:
• providing a unique opportunity for partners in Renfrewshire to test
new ideas and ways of working - from completely new ideas, to
enhancing existing service delivery, to co-producing partnership
resources, and testing workforce development approaches. 
• supporting wider cultural change across the partnership, developing
resources and capacity for the workforce to understand more, and

Page 14

adapt approaches, around trauma, stigma, and drug and alcohol use,
and their impacts. The Programme also recognised the necessity of
workforce support and development, particularly for those in
emotionally demanding roles working with people in crisis.
• the positive impact the projects have been able to achieve directly
for people who use our services and their wider families, whose
lives are affected by alcohol and drugs. 
• The further development and enhancement of the recovery
community across Renfrewshire is also a key legacy, from supporting
the staffing model within CIRCLE, to Connected and Caring
Renfrewshire, to the continued expansion of training and capacity
building for volunteers to expand the model into more localities.
• The majority of projects and services developed and supported
through the Change Programme are continuing beyond its
lifecycle, with many of these being mainstreamed or adapted
within current service delivery.
8.6 As partners in Renfrewshire ADP, we will continue to work in partnership, and
use the learning from the Change Programme and this Final Report, together
with the Needs Assessment, to inform the delivery plan and future work,
ensuring continued support for people affected by alcohol and drug related
harms in Renfrewshire.
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial – the paper proposes the allocation of residual Programme
funding to support the initiatives outlined at Section 7, totalling
£282,000. 
2. HR & Organisational Development – None
3. Community/Council Planning – the paper provides an overview of
partnership activities progressed through the Alcohol and Drugs
Change Programme, as well as future work planned through the
Alcohol and Drugs Partnership.
4. Legal – the paper proposes the transfer of governance arrangements
for projects continuing to draw down funding from the Programme
detailed at Section 7. Subject to approval, governance arrangements
for use of residual funding allocations is detailed at Section 7.
5. Property/Assets – the paper proposes funding to support
improvement works to the Back Sneddon Street Centre building.
6. Information Technology – none 
7.  Equality & Human Rights - the paper provides an overview of
partnership activities progressed through the Alcohol and Drugs
Change Programme, and is for noting. For the proposals relating to

Page 15

allocating residual funding, consideration of the impact of these
changes for protected characteristics will be included as part of the
service planning arrangements.
8. Health & Safety – none 
9. Procurement – none
10. Risk – none 
11. Privacy Impact – none
12. Cosla Policy Position – none. 
13.  Children’s Rights – none 
14. Climate Risk – none
_________________________________________________________
Author: Laura McIntyre, Head of Policy and Partnerships
___________________________________________________________________

Page 16

Appendix 1 
1
Alcohol and Drugs 
Change Programme
Final Report 2025

Page 17

Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   2
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary ........................................................................... 3
2. About the Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme ........................... 7
3. Projects and Actions ........................................................................ 16
4. Impact .............................................................................................. 51
5. Future ............................................................................................... 67

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   3
1. Executive Summary
The Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme was established following the publication of
the Renfrewshire Alcohol and Drugs Commission final report in December 2020.
Renfrewshire Council agreed to allocate £2m to support piloting new ways of working
across the community planning partnership, with the opportunity to use this learning to
transform current and future services and support in Renfrewshire for those affected by
alcohol and drug related harms.
The Change Programme supported a range of projects and actions, led by services and
organisations across the partnership, including Renfrewshire Council, Renfrewshire
HSCP, Renfrewshire ADP, with others commissioned through third sector partners such
as I Am Me Scotland, RAMH, Turning Point Scotland, and the Scottish Recovery
Consortium. Many of these projects were initiated prior to national programmes and
related funded being put into place, including those linked to the National Mission on
Drugs. The Programme also aligns with, and forms part of, the wider ongoing work
taking place across Renfrewshire by partners to progress reducing alcohol and drug
related harms through Renfrewshire ADP. 
This report draws together the breadth of activity carried out by funded projects,
highlighting areas of good practice and learning, as well as the difference these projects
have made for service users and staff. Following overviews of each project, the paper
considers the Programme-wide outcomes, as well as the challenges experienced in
delivering the projects and actions within the Programme. The final section looks
towards the future of how Renfrewshire will strengthen and continue to work in
partnership through the ADP to reduce alcohol and drug related harms. 
Key points
• The Programme has supported innovative projects, services, and initiatives,
providing investment and stability to test new ideas and ways of working, and
transition to mainstream provision, or business as usual. The continuation of
these is a key legacy of the Programme. 
• Support for services to further value and embed lived and living experience in
the design and delivery of support has led to positive outcomes and experiences
for service users.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   4
• A number of projects adopted a whole system approach, focusing on people
experiencing significantly complex and challenging needs, who may have
already had a number of previous unsuccessful interventions. Smaller
caseloads, skilled and supported practitioners, and strengthened partnership
working, enabled these projects to wrap support around each individual and
their needs, providing consistent support, and building trusting relationships.
• Using a trauma informed approach to working has led to more positive
relationships and engagement from people, who may have experienced
difficulties in maintaining consistent engagement before. 
• Across the projects, a key strength was the skilled, knowledgeable, and
compassionate workforce, with personal qualities of many of the staff
highlighted as a key factor in success. 
• Support for the workforce is crucial, with projects undertaking measures to
address staff support and their wellbeing, particularly for those supporting
people experiencing significant and complex challenges. A number of resources
were developed to support workforce development, knowledge, and awareness,
particularly around trauma and its impact through the Trauma Informed and
Responsive Renfrewshire Programme, as well as Alcohol and Substance
Awareness Education Resources, delivered in schools across Renfrewshire,  and
winner of a COSLA Excellence Award in the Tackling Inequalities and Improving
Health and Wellbeing category, and a Scottish Public Service Award - The
Campbell Christie Public Service Reform in 2023.
• The Recovery Community in Renfrewshire has significantly expanded over the
last five years, with staff and volunteers in CIRCLE working with wider recovery
partners to drive this success, including the Recovery Walk Scotland, which took
place in Paisley on 2 September 2022.  Further growth across more areas in
Renfrewshire is planned over the coming months and years, building up
sustainably from the success already achieved.  
• Challenges were experienced across the Programme, which in some areas
impacted projects being delivered as originally intended. Many projects were
able to adapt to these challenges and deliver positive outcomes for service users
and staff, and in some areas, decisions were made to step down or discontinue
projects, where circumstances changed, or where uptake was not as
anticipated.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   5
• The funding landscape in relation to alcohol and drugs is complex. A number of
different national funding streams were introduced over the lifecycle of the
Programme, with multiple different funding sources, both national and local,
being utilised for the delivery of a number of projects. 
• Measuring and evidencing impact, and being able to specifically attribute
positive outcomes to individual projects or interventions is extremely
challenging, with many individuals accessing multiple different services and
supports. Qualitative data has been gathered from service users who discuss the
positive impact of projects on their health and wellbeing, for example, however,
being able to attribute wider reductions in alcohol and drug related harms to
specific interventions is more challenging to demonstrate.
Future
Renfrewshire, like the rest of Scotland, continues to have a complicated relationship
with alcohol and drugs. Fully addressing this, and the lasting harms caused, is likely to
take generations. Data trends over the past five years, in Renfrewshire and across
Scotland, highlight ongoing significant challenges relating to alcohol and drug use, and
associated harms for individuals and families.
The priority of Renfrewshire ADP remains to reduce these harms, and partnership
working between key members such as Renfrewshire HSCP, Renfrewshire Council,
Police Scotland, Scottish Prison Service, the local third sector, and Scottish Fire and
Rescue Service, will continue strengthening efforts to address these complex
challenges, working collaboratively with stakeholders, including those with lived
experience, and their families. 
Five years on from the work of the Alcohol and Drugs Commission, Renfrewshire ADP
commissioned a Needs Assessment, to update our understanding of need and
challenges experienced within Renfrewshire relating to alcohol and drug use. The
Needs Assessment was considered by the ADP Executive Group meeting in August 2025,
and the ADP is now working with partners to develop a local delivery plan aligned to the
findings of the Needs Assessment, and will organise a key stakeholder event to progress
key actions.
The Change Programme provided a unique opportunity for partners in Renfrewshire to
test new ideas and ways of working. The projects and initiatives partners brought
forward all had a focus on improving the lives of people affected by alcohol and drug

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   6
use, drawing on learning from the extensive engagement and information gathering of
the Alcohol and Drugs Commission. These ranged from completely new ideas, to
enhancing existing service delivery, to co-producing partnership resources, and testing
workforce development approaches. The projects also addressed a continuum of need,
from early intervention with children and young people, to those currently experiencing
crisis and complex needs, to peer-led recovery-based activities and support. 
A key legacy of the Change Programme is the organisational change this Programme
encouraged: a culture of testing, learning, and making evidence-based decisions on
whether to continue or discontinue new ideas. The Programme support and funding
allowed space for partners to try new ways of working, which would likely not have
been possible within existing service budgets. Other services and organisations can
benefit from the learning captured, to begin or scale up approaches tested throughout
the Programme. Supporting wider cultural change across the partnership is also a key
legacy, developing resources and capacity for the workforce to understand more, and
adapt approaches, around trauma, stigma, and drug and alcohol use, and their
impacts. The Programme also recognised the necessity of workforce support and
development, particularly for those in emotionally demanding roles working with
people in crisis.
Another key legacy is the positive impact the projects have been able to achieve directly
for people who use our services and their wider families, whose lives are affected by
alcohol and drugs. Many people experiencing very complex and challenging needs were
supported through whole system approaches adopted by projects, leading to positive
engagement and outcomes, where they may not have previously sustained
engagement with services. Other projects were able to enhance existing staffing models
to ensure stability, and in some cases embed lived experience in service design and
delivery, increasing the positive impact of projects. A number of resources were co-
produced with people with lived experience, which will continue to be built on and used
throughout the partnership, and beyond. The further development and enhancement
of the recovery community across Renfrewshire is also a key legacy, from supporting
the staffing model within CIRCLE, to Connected and Caring Renfrewshire, to the
continued expansion of training and capacity building for volunteers to expand the
model into more localities.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   7
The majority of projects and services developed and supported through the Change
Programme are continuing beyond its lifecycle, either in full, or in part, building on the
positive environment for testing new approaches, and continuing to make a positive
difference for service users and staff. The level of activities that have been
mainstreamed is a key marker in gauging the success of the Change Programme, and
ensures a positive legacy of the work partners have worked hard to achieve. The
Change Programme leaves a legacy of organisational learning and cultural change, as
well as the direct positive impact for people affected by alcohol and drug use. 
As partners in Renfrewshire ADP, we will continue to work in partnership, and use the
learning from the Change Programme and this Final Report, together with the Needs
Assessment, to inform the delivery plan and future work, ensuring continued support
for people affected by alcohol and drug related harms in Renfrewshire.
2. About the Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme
2.1. Background
In late 2018, Renfrewshire Community Planning Partnership Executive Group agreed to
establish an independent Commission to consider the true impact of alcohol and drug
use across Renfrewshire’s communities, and make recommendations on what partners
can do together to support local people and communities. 
The Alcohol and Drugs Commission undertook a “listening approach”, with an
extensive programme of engagement with over 330 people involved, including people
directly affected by alcohol and drug use, whether their own or that of family members,
staff, young people, and local and national groups and organisations. 
The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic in early 2020 caused the Commission to
pause its work, however this resumed in September 2020, with the Commission’s final
report being published in December 2020.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   8
The report set out the Commission’s main findings and provided 27 recommendations
to guide the local response. 
The report and its recommendations were endorsed by Renfrewshire Council,
Renfrewshire Integration Joint Board, and Renfrewshire Community Planning
Partnership Executive Group, with full support gained to respond to these
recommendations on a collective basis.
Prior to the report’s publication, Council allocated £2m of funding in March 2020 to
support the emerging recommendations of the Renfrewshire Alcohol and Drugs
Commission. 
In December 2020, Council agreed initially to allocate £1.34m of the £2m allocated
funding to support a range of projects aiming to pilot new ways of working across the
community planning partnership, with the opportunity to use this learning to transform
the way in which people receive support across Renfrewshire. Following further
allocations to projects agreed at various Leadership Board meetings from December
2021 to February 2024, £1.975m was allocated to a range of projects. 
Key Findings
• High levels of harm exist in
Renfrewshire
• Supporting people with complex
needs is a priority
• Mental health support is hard to
access or not there at all
• Alcohol and drugs surround people
whether they want them to or not
• There is strength in local communities
to support recovery
Recommendations –Themes
• Risk of Harm
• Mental Health
• Prevention and Early Intervention
• Young People and Families
• Recovery, Relationships and
Connections

Page 24

Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   9 
2.2. Wider Developing Context
The context in which the Change Programme was working within developed
significantly over the last five years.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   10
2.2.1. COVID-19 Pandemic Impact 
The final stages of Commission, and early stages of development of the Programme and
projects within it, were during acute stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. This had an
impact on the ability to develop and deliver projects and actions to respond to the
Commission’s findings, with staff and resources being deployed to address areas
related to directly responding to the pandemic, and restrictions altering the way
services were delivered. As restrictions eased, the delivery of services was also
impacted by supply chain and cost inflation issues linked to the war in Ukraine, and the
wider cost of living crisis, in relation to food and fuel costs in particular. The pandemic
fundamentally changed how the Council and partners work, and how many services are
delivered, with some impacts continuing to be felt, particularly financial pressures,
which are being experienced across the public sector. 
2.2.2. Financial Challenges in Public Sector
The Council and wider partners continue to face financial challenges to make
significant savings after many years of already delivering substantial efficiencies, and
reduction in spending. Alongside this, communities are experiencing a cost-of-living
crisis, and the demand for services is higher than ever before.
2.2.3. National Policy Landscape 
The wider national policy and funding landscape has changed significantly over the
duration of the Change Programme, with the National Mission being announced shortly
after the Commission’s final report.
National Mission
The month following the publication of the Commission’s final report, the Scottish
Government announced a new National Mission to reduce drug deaths and harms,
supported by £250m funding between 2021-2026. Funding was allocated to areas such
as: support to implement the Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) standards;
residential rehabilitation; whole family approach frameworks; stabilisation placements;
increasing engagement with those with lived experience; as well as additional funding
for Alcohol and Drug Partnerships. The Drug Deaths Taskforce published its final report

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   11
in 2022, with the Scottish Government outlining an action plan and new
announcements to support addressing the findings, such as ring-fenced funding to
support specific primary care drug treatment services, additional stabilisation and crisis
care funding, and a Stigma Action Plan. 
National focus and funding support to help address alcohol and drug related harms has
been welcome, and many of the areas identified at a national level have reflected local
findings through the Commission and the Whole Systems review work carried out in
Renfrewshire in 2018, such as the importance of having a trauma-informed workforce,
and embedding lived experience in how services are developed and delivered. Part of
the National Mission also included providing funding support to groups and
organisations to deliver activities to support those affected by alcohol and drug use,
administered through the Corra Foundation, which was also identified as a priority in
Renfrewshire. The National Trauma Transformation Programme also further developed
over the lifecycle of this Change Programme, with funding being made available to
support the national Programme aims, and creating additional capacity to widen the
original intentions for Renfrewshire’s approach. 
The changing landscape at a national level in relation to policy and funding availability
in a number of areas, led to changes in how some projects within the Change
Programme were originally anticipated to be delivered. Recognising this, projects have
been able to adapt and test out new ideas and ways of working, benefiting from funding
allocated by Council, as well as wider funding, and take learning from these going
forward across the partnership.
2.2.4. Renfrewshire Alcohol and Drugs Partnership Review and Needs Assessment
The landscape in terms of ongoing partnership working, reporting and governance
arrangements around alcohol and drugs has been, and remains, fairly complex across
the country. The main vehicle for partnership working in Renfrewshire is the Alcohol
and Drugs Partnership (ADP).
Renfrewshire ADP leads the development and delivery of a local comprehensive and
evidence-based strategy to address alcohol and drug related harms, working
collaboratively with key members, including individuals with lived and living
experience, as well as families, and representatives from Renfrewshire HSCP,
Renfrewshire Council, Police Scotland, Scottish Prison Service, the local third sector,

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   12
and Scottish Fire and Rescue Service. The ADP is responsible for commissioning and
developing local plans to reduce the impact of problematic alcohol and drug use and
promoting recovery, based on an assessment of local needs. 
In 2023, Renfrewshire ADP agreed to undertake a review of the role and membership of
the ADP. An external consultant was commissioned to facilitate the review, resulting in
a number of recommendations, including the appointment of an Independent Chair in
August 2023. A key priority for the Independent Chair has been to review the local
governance structures which supports the work of the ADP. In addition to this, a Needs
Assessment was commissioned in April 2024, with the aim of mapping out current
services for people affected by alcohol and other drug use, identifying any gaps, and
highlighting where services could be improved or expanded. 
The Needs Assessment was presented to the August 2025 ADP Executive Group
meeting, and the ADP is working with partners to develop a local delivery plan aligned
to the findings of the needs assessment, and will organise a key stakeholder event to
progress key actions.
2.3. Programme Development
Alcohol and Drugs Commission Themes
The Commission’s final report findings and recommendations are aligned under the
below themes, with the overarching findings for each theme available here. 
• Risk of Harm
• Mental Health
• Prevention and Early Intervention
• Young People and Families
• Recovery, Relationships and Connections
Actions and projects were developed to help address these findings and
recommendations. Some projects involve, for example, commissioning
research/service reviews to enhance local knowledge and understanding, developing
partnership-wide initiatives and support, and others focus on developing a service on a
Test of Change basis, to pilot new ideas and ways of working.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   13
Projects Summary 
Risk of Harm Mental Health
Prevention and
Early
Intervention
Young People
and Families
Recovery,
Relationships
and
Connections
HaRRT     
MyLA     
Hidden Harm     
Building Based Services     
Trauma Informed and
Responsive Renfrewshire     
First Crisis – Alcohol and
Drugs     
Youth Health and
Wellbeing Service     
Alcohol and Substance
Awareness Education
Resources     
Alcohol Policy     
Safeguarding Vulnerable
Young People Prg     
Family Support Review     
CIRCLE     
Connected and Caring
Renfrewshire     
Stigma/Language Matters     
Recovery Change Fund     
Note many projects have elements across multiple themes 
Aims of the Change Programme
• develop projects and actions responding to the findings of the Commission’s
report
• maximise the opportunity to use available funding to test new and innovative
approaches, and use the learning to inform current and future services and
support

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   14
Programme Level Outcomes
Programme outcomes were developed, based on recurring themes from the work of the
Commission and the final report, as well as linking into ongoing ADP work across
Renfrewshire:
1. Strengthen partnership working and adopt a whole system approach
2. Increase understanding of trauma and ensure it’s reflected in the way staff work
across the partnership 
3. Value and further involve those with lived and living experience
4. Increase understanding, and strengthen local data, and service insight available
relating to alcohol and drugs 
Projects supported by the Change Programme have their own project aims, and, where
possible, align to the Programme level outcomes above. 
Programme Board
An Alcohol and Drugs Programme Board was established to drive the implementation
of the partnership response to the Commission’s recommendations, meeting regularly,
and chaired by the Council’s Chief Executive. The role of the Programme Board was to
ensure oversight of the Change Programme projects, review and agree all activities and
funding proposals, and ensure updates were provided on related activities through
appropriate governance structures, with updates provided regularly to Leadership
Board.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   15
How was the funding used?
£1.975m of the £2m was allocated to projects and actions, as well as support to deliver
them. A number of underspends occurred throughout the duration of the Programme,
for example due to maximising other sources of funding, or projects not progressing as
originally intended.  By taking a ‘tests of change’ approach and closely monitoring
projects, timely decisions could be taken to cease activity if they were not meeting the
outcomes as intended.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   16
3. Projects and Actions
This section summarises the projects and actions supported by the Programme. The
first six projects covered within the report were identified by the Programme Board as
requiring a decision about future funding or mainstreaming by services, following the
test of change period funded by the Programme, and were prioritised for more detailed
evaluation. 
To support this, an external partner was commissioned (The Lines Between) to facilitate
qualitative data gathering for these projects, to help better understand the impact of
their work, capture learning, and to provide a level of independence to findings. 
Support was co-designed and tailored to each project, with fieldwork taking place with
relevant staff, service users, and staff from wider partner organisations and agencies.
The below provides an overview of the projects, including information and data
gathered by the project leads, as well as by The Lines Between. The structure provides
an overview of the projects’ strengths, as well as the difference they have made for
service users, staff, and services and organisations.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   17
3.1. My Life Ahead (MyLA)
MyLA is a housing-led project providing holistic
wraparound support to households in Renfrewshire,
regardless of tenure, whose life is being affected by
alcohol and or drugs, and builds on the concept that
in order to have good health, you need to have a
good, settled home. 
The work of the Commission, and the Hard Edges
report, explored the disadvantages that many
people face, and the difficulties they have in
accessing support in a joined up way, to help them
manage these complex needs. It was noted that
services such as Housing, often have to help people pick up the pieces in terms of crisis,
and have been described as “carrying the can” for supporting those individuals with
multiple and complex needs.
MyLA enhances existing housing support available, and the approach taken is to focus
on particularly complex and challenging cases, who may have had many previous
unsuccessful interventions, and who can at times be hard to reach, and those in
precarious housing situations. 
Launching in May 2022, and supporting around 90 service users, the MyLA service is
managed and co-ordinated by Renfrewshire Council’s Housing Support team, in
partnership with Turning Point Scotland. One member of staff is a peer worker with
lived experience of substance use issues.   
A key aim of the project, MyLA has played a significant role in stabilising the housing
situations of many service users. Practical assistance, such as helping to manage rent
arrears, finances, utilities etc., alongside emotional support, and help to access other
services and support, has helped service users maintain their tenancies, with evictions
being significantly reduced and almost eliminated.   
Stabilising housing situations
Strengths
o Flexible, person-centred
support, delivered in a
trauma informed way
o Staff with lived experience
o Support for staff
o Collaboration and
partnership working
What difference has it made?

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   18 
Many of the individuals referred to MyLA are living in poor quality housing conditions,
with significant problems related to the fabric and quality of their home and
furnishings. MyLA staff support service users to address these issues, including helping
service users to apply for funding to furnish their homes, and arranging deep cleans.
While this has resulted in clear benefits for service users’ quality of life, improvements
in living conditions have increased the sense of pride people have in their home, which
makes them more committed to sustaining their tenancy.  In addition, service users
have been supported to maximise their income through grant and benefits
entitlements, as well as support to access foodbanks. 
A significant number of those supported by MyLA have reported a reduction in their
alcohol and drug use since being referred to the service. People are supported, often
accompanied by staff to provide moral support, to take steps towards treatment and
recovery, with referrals to wider support such as the Alcohol and Drug Recovery Service
(ADRS), CIRCLE, Community Mental Health Teams, INVEST Renfrewshire, Impact Arts –
Make it your Own, as well as rehabilitation facilities, leisure activities, counselling, and
healthcare. Service users report a sense of feeling ‘looked after’ and emotionally
supported by staff, with regular phone calls, text messages, and welfare checks. 
People interviewed by the external partner felt that MyLA provides a level of intensive,
persistent, and assertive outreach support that other services don’t necessarily have
the capacity or resource to provide. It was also considered unique in that it supports
individuals who are not typically covered by generic council housing services,
addressing a gap in support for people in private lets or housing associations as well as
council tenants. 
Interviewees agreed that the frontline support and intervention work offered by MyLA
helps to prevent the escalation of problems and subsequent involvement of other
public services, including the NHS, police, social work, mental health services, and
justice system. This can alleviate pressure on other services and saves time, resource,
and money. 
Improving quality of life and living conditions
Improving health, safety, and wellbeing
Addressing gaps in support and relieving pressure on other services

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   19
A key strength of the project was the establishment of a Complex Cases working group,
comprising partners from various services, meeting regularly to discuss the complex
needs of service users. Stronger relationships between the services resulted in faster
referrals, reduced delays in accessing support, and quicker interventions when service
users are in crisis. Case Study example included on page 53. 
3.2. Harm Reduction Response Team (HaRRT)
The HaRRT service provides harm reduction services to
individuals on an outreach, flexible, and accessible
manner, to reduce the risk of overdose and other drug
related harms, and proactively links individuals into
treatment and support services. It is managed by ADRS,
and delivered through a purpose-built van which is
equipped with a small clinical treatment room and
some medical supplies. Alcohol and Drugs Change
Programme funding primarily supported the staffing
model for the project, with funding being provided by
other sources including Renfrewshire ADP, and the
Drug Deaths Taskforce. The number of contacts made to the service has steadily
increased throughout the duration of the project, with 596 contacts made from March
2024 to February 2025 (around 250 during period covering 2023/2024). 
Strengths
o Skilled and compassionate
practitioners
o Flexible, mobile service
delivery
o Effective use of data
o Discreet nature of the
service
“I know within myself if it wasn’t for the MyLA service I wouldn’t be where I
am, my house would still be a riot, and I could literally be on the streets. The
reason I’ve came off the drink and stayed off and got my flat sorted is due to
the support from the guys at MyLA.  Without support I would have done
nothing and went back to the drink. I’m not killing myself anymore and I’m
positive about my future for once.”
MyLA Service User

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   20 
Local data indicates that many people who die from drug related causes are not in
contact with treatment services, highlighting the need for innovative ways to engage
with those who may be hard to reach. Many people who use drugs can often face
barriers to accessing mainstream services, for example due to fear of stigma, and lack
of trust in public services. HaRRT plays a key role in supporting individuals who may not
be in contact with other services, providing access to harm reduction advice,
equipment, and services, to support their health, safety and wellbeing, including: 
• The provision and disposal of sterile injecting equipment
• Dried blood spot testing, and support to access treatment if conditions are
detected.
• Naloxone1 provision and advice 
• Advice and education on safe injecting techniques and access to an AccuVein2
device. 
The service operates out of hours as well as weekends, and its proactive outreach
approach offers convenience and comfort to service users, helping to build
relationships, maximise buy in, and sustain engagement with the service. This has
resulted in a significant number of service users who are not known to other services;
for instance, within the past year, a third of contacts were made with individuals not
open to ADRS. 
1 Naloxone is a fast-acting drug used to temporarily reverse the effects of opioid overdoses
2 AccuVein is a handheld, non-contact vein illumination system
Harm reduction
What difference has it made?
“It's somebody to talk to, not to judge… I've been in hospital, and I've felt really
judged. Whereas when I've been with them, and I've never felt judged by any of
them.”                                                                        
HaRRT Service user
“I think it's a god send… I wouldn’t have found out I had Hepatitis if it wasn’t for
them doing this work, so it's really good, it does work.”   
HaRRT Service user

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   21 
The service also contributes to improvements in other aspects of service users’ health,
including their personal safety and mental and physical wellbeing. For example, the
team undertake regular welfare check ins on vulnerable service users, particularly those
in volatile or crisis situations, such as those at risk of overdose, and those experiencing
housing precarity or domestic violence. HaRRT also plays a key role in linking service
users in with addictions and treatment services to help them address substance use
issues. 
The team also help to build confidence and self-esteem among service users. A service
user consulted described a recent conversation with a member of staff, who provided
words of encouragement about her future. She reflected on her desire to help others
struggling with addiction and said the staff helped to boost her motivation to stop using
drugs. 
Scotland’s Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) standards define what is needed for
the consistent delivery of safe and accessible drug treatment and support in Scotland.
The standards apply to all services and organisations responsible for the delivery of
care in a recovery orientated system.
HaRRT significantly contributes to Renfrewshire ADRS’s compliance with the MAT
standards. Given the nature of HaRRT’s work, many of these examples relate to MAT 4,
which requires that people are offered evidence-based harm reduction at the point of
MAT delivery. However, the service has also contributed to adherence with other MAT
standards, such as MAT 1: ‘all people accessing services have the option to start MAT
from the same day of presentation’, as the HaRRT’s out of hours and weekend
provision, and close links with ADRS helps to facilitate same day prescribing
Improving safety, health and wellbeing
Contributing to MAT standards
“I find with so many of our service users, they have such low self-esteem,
and just instilling a little bit of trust and a little bit of self-esteem on them
every day through motivation and praise, you see quite quickly what an
effect it can have.” 
HaRRT Team member

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   22
HaRRT’s work in responding to non-fatal overdoses (NFODs) supports progress in
relation to MAT 3, which requires that people at high risk of drug-related harm are
proactively identified and offered support to commence or continue MAT. From March
2024 to February 2025, HaRRT responded to 64 Scottish Ambulance Service (SAS)
referrals for NFODs. Following a deep dive exercise carried out by Renfrewshire ADP, it
was found that during November 2024 to January 2025, all referrals had an attempted
contact within 48 hours of HaRRT being aware of the referral. 
The HaRRT team interact with many other services and have developed strong working
relationships with a range of agencies as a result. People interviewed by the external
partner discussed effective collaboration, ongoing communication and referrals
between HaRRT and other services including the SAS, GPs, addictions and treatment
services, homelessness and housing services, community safety teams, third sector
services, and advocacy teams. 
HaRRT's collaboration with other services helps to ensure that service users receive
comprehensive, joined up care and support from multiple sources. 
A key strength of the project was the effective use of data to inform service delivery.
The HaRRT team respond to trends in local data, such as common times and locations
of incidents and groups of people who are most at risk. A Case Study example is
provided at page 60. 
More joined up, integrated care

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   23
3.3. Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People Partnership
Programme
This project provides targeted support in a
Renfrewshire school with pupils experiencing
significant challenges, and are identified as at risk of
missing out on education. A Principal Teacher (PT)
has been recruited to provide enhanced pastoral
support, to around 50 young people who may be
experiencing issues relating to alcohol and/or drug
use (own or parental), and poor mental health, with
the aim to improve outcomes relating to attendance,
exclusions, and health and wellbeing. The post
provides a key person in the school (Gleniffer High
School) for the young people, and supports an
alternative pathways curriculum which is bespoke to
them, and helps them to develop their skills and
attributes, along with creating evidence which the school can use to ensure they are
accredited for their work. 
People interviewed by the external partner noted the strength of the relationships that
the PT has built with pupils, and the clear positive impact that this has had on their
wellbeing, particularly self-esteem, a more positive demeanour, and greater levels of
confidence and self-belief. Pupils generally described themselves as feeling happier,
whether due to having a positive relationship with the PT; the impact of having a person
to talk to; or through the sense of achievement and motivation they were gaining from
their progress. Improved self-esteem, behaviour, and relationships within school has
increased the sense of belonging of the pupils within the school. They no longer saw the
school as a source of conflict, and some pupils even felt more motivated by school. 
What difference has it made?
Improving wellbeing and behaviour 
Strengths
o Principal Teacher’s
qualities and approach
o Connections with partners
o Flexibility to shape the
role
o More time and a smaller
caseload

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   24 
People interviewed placed emphasis on the work the PT has done to build relationships
with parents and families, and to re-engage them with both school staff and their
children’s education. Some parents’ perceptions of school, which may have been
shaped by their own perhaps negative experiences of education, have been changed by
the PT, resulting in increased engagement and a positive impact on attendance. 
Overall, 56% of pupils involved showed an improvement in attendance, with one
particular pupil, their attendance increased from 23% to 95%. Pupils mentioned how
they had previously avoided class, sometimes through anxiety, and that working with
the PT had encouraged them to re-engage with their education. Parents described how
they did not think their child would be in school at all, without the support of the PT.
Some pupils said that knowing they could visit the PT encouraged them to attend
school. For 43 of the pupils, there has also been a reduction in exclusion incidents from
2022/23 to 2023/24, with the number of incidents reducing from 71 to 32 (55%). Many of
the pupils showed increased levels of attainment, and were set to leave school with a
much greater number of qualifications than anticipated. The school has already seen
strong evidence of improvements in positive destinations achieved in the PT’s caseload
of pupils, with teaching staff attributing this to the tailored support pupils have
received. 
Increasing parent/carer engagement and involvement
“I think the families needed that support, that one contact and that one
go-to person. Because with [PT] having a smaller caseload she can work
with the families more intensely and get that day-to-day feedback that
sometimes we just don't have the capacity for. Because they need contact
every single day.”
Teaching Staff
“There's a champion in the school that's got their back, that will hold them
to account and hold them to high levels of accountability, but with
appropriate support to be able to cope with that.”
Teaching Staff

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   25 
The project has also led to positive impacts for the wider school community, with an
increased focus on de-escalation, conflict resolution, and emotional regulation for the
pupils supported having the effect of improving behaviour among their wider peer
groups. The project has also allowed for increased capacity for teachers to be able to
support other school pupils more comprehensively.  
3.4. CIRCLE
CIRCLE is a Recovery Hub, delivered by Renfrewshire
HSCP, for individuals affected by their mental health
and/or alcohol and drug use, based on a peer-led model
that involves people with lived and living experience in all
aspects of service planning. Alcohol and Drugs Change
Programme funding supported the expansion and
development of the Peer Support Model within CIRCLE.
The work of the Commission, and Whole Systems Review
(2018), identified there was a gap in terms of Recovery
Aftercare provision, that would allow individuals to leave
treatment and care services and be supported in
managing their own personal recovery aspirations.
Feedback from the Commission’s engagement activity
highlighted that local services could better recognise the
strength of the recovery community, and that this type of
support should be extended and expanded across Renfrewshire.
Situated in Paisley, CIRCLE is a purposely adapted building, furnished and decorated
based on service user feedback. The service is staffed by recovery workers and other
skilled professionals who provide a holistic approach to recovery. Volunteers also play a
vital role in the delivery of the service, providing support in various capacities, such as
facilitating support groups, events, and drop-ins. The service supports around 250
people in Renfrewshire. 
Positive impact on wider school community
Strengths
o Safe, welcoming
environment
o Peer support model
o Staff and volunteers with
lived experience
o Flexible, holistic support
delivered in a trauma-
informed way
o Signposting to other
services
o The volunteer pathway

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   26 
CIRCLE has been successful in creating a supportive, non-judgemental environment,
where clients can engage with a community of peers and activities. Ultimately this has
had a positive impact on the recovery process of service users. Service users
interviewed by the external partner described a renewed sense of motivation and
purpose, and mental health staff reported that previous patients were maintaining
sobriety. Interviewees praised the positive effects of CIRCLE, particularly the experience
and skills gained through the volunteer pathway, on service users' next destinations in
their recovery journey. These included moving on to employment, training, or
education. 
A recurring theme among those interviewed was the increased confidence and self-
esteem built by service users. Some had demonstrated a dramatic change since starting
to use the service, which was fundamental in helping them to move forward in their
recovery. For some, they regained this confidence through taking part in activities that
they found particularly meaningful or inspirational, such as music. For others, the peer
network and role models had increased their confidence to take on opportunities like
volunteering. 
Many service users have found that attending CIRCLE has helped them put in place
positive new lifestyle habits that have helped them in their recovery. Having a routine
and a sense of purpose was frequently mentioned as a positive impact. Some clients
What difference has it made?
Supporting successful recovery journeys
Increasing confidence and self-esteem
“I loved working with others creatively and sharing my skills and ideas and
all the spark seemed to come back and gave me a purpose and drive to
work on recovery and in the arts because of how critical it is to the
recovery process.”
CIRCLE Service User
Improving lifestyle and habits

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   27
have also taken part in groups that are motivating them to look after their physical
health too, such as a football group. The service has also helped service users build
more positive social relationships, and helped them to feel less isolated, ultimately
aiding in their recovery. 
As part of the holistic approach, CIRCLE utilises connections with other services to
signpost clients to other services. Staff proactively maintain links with both mental
health and other external support services, and have built a robust network. It is
recognised that solving any practical issues experienced by service users is equally
important to their recovery, linking in with assistance with rent arrears, employability
services, benefit claims, housing, homeless services, and with organisations such as
Moneywise, Invest, and First Advocacy. 
Those interviewed discussed how CIRCLE has allowed service users a route out of
statutory services, having been successfully discharged and taken off the community
mental health caseload. Staff compared this with a past reliance on recovery through
“When I started in CIRCLE, I was doing it in a voluntary capacity. I had addiction
issues myself and I've been able to come in, not just utilise the service as a job
and as development, but embody what I've learned and what I can do to help
other people.”
CIRCLE Staff
Strengthening the wider recovery network
Relieving pressure on other services
“After spending ten years being passed about between services and fighting to
get help, I came here and I just felt accepted and understood and no pressure to
be anything other than myself.”
CIRCLE Service User

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   28
methadone as part of Renfrewshire Drug Service, which had created a bottleneck in
statutory services.
Engagement with CIRCLE has also reduced service user re-referrals back into statutory
services. Interviewees agreed that the service offered by CIRCLE alleviates pressure on
other services and saves time, resources and money.
A key strength of the project was the involvement of those with lived experience as part
of service design and delivery.  A Case Study example is provided at page 59. 
Bothy Project at CIRCLE

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   29
3.5.   First Crisis – Alcohol and Drugs
First Crisis – Alcohol and Drugs launched in April 2022,
providing intervention and support to individuals
experiencing a mental health crisis in relation to, or
alongside, their alcohol and/or drug use. Delivered by
Recovery Across Mental Health (RAMH), the service built
on the existing support available through the First Crisis
service. The project aimed to enhance existing provision
by recruiting specialist drug and alcohol practitioners,
training and upskilling RAMH staff, and promoting the
service to new service users. It operated a crisis intervention model, delivered
predominantly through telephone support, with a helpline open 365 days a year,
Monday-Friday 9am-8pm and Saturday-Sunday 9am-5pm. It ran for two years, with
enhanced alcohol and drug support now embedded as part of main crisis support
provision. The total number of contacts made to the service was 3,338, with 52% being
made between 12 noon-6pm. 
One of the project’s key achievements was improving the support available for
individuals in Renfrewshire experiencing distress or crisis in relation to alcohol and/or
drug use. The additional out of hours provision offered to people experiencing an
alcohol- or drug-related crisis has provided them with access to immediate support and
intervention, preventing escalation of crisis and further distress or potential harm. By
enhancing the service’s ability to support and respond to the needs of those facing
crisis due to alcohol and drug use, a gap in support has been addressed. In addition, the
What difference has it made?
Strengths
o Staff Development
o Addressing a vital gap in
support
o Increased profile 
“First crisis saved me at my lowest point when I wasn't receiving proper
support... really understood me and were able to calm me down and level me
out when I was feeling suicidal. I can't thank the service enough I might not be
here if it wasn't for you all. Thank you!’
Service User
Addressing a gap in support

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   30
project was able to connect service users with other forms of support; throughout the
test of change period, onward referrals were made to a large range of external agencies
and third sector organisations, including RCA Trust, GPs, Social Work, and community
links. The majority of onward referrals were made to Community Mental Health Team
(19%), and ADRS/CIRCLE (18%). 
The project enabled the First Crisis team to pursue a range of training and skills
development opportunities, including:
• shadowing and learning activities with various partners, including Renfrewshire
Council, Renfrewshire ADRS, social work, and third sector partners.
• bespoke, multi-agency drug awareness training delivered by the Scottish Drugs
Forum, which covered legislation, current drug trends, harm reduction, person-first
language, and practical strategies for service delivery. 
Part of this work informed the development of RAMH’s Trauma informed Practice
Development ‘Small Change BIG Impact’, contributing to the development and delivery
of trauma-informed and responsive support across Renfrewshire. These opportunities
were described as highly valuable, with interviewees commenting on the high quality of
the training delivered. The training courses successfully enhanced the skills, awareness
and knowledge of the staff, particularly in relation to working with individuals under the
influence of drug and alcohol. This was described as one of the key legacies of the
project, with the upskilled staff continuing to apply their acquired knowledge and skills
to effectively support service users. 
An asset mapping exercise was carried out as part of this project, with specific focus on
services/community assets which could support individuals experiencing a crisis in
their alcohol and/or drug use in relation to their mental health. The development of the
Renfrewshire Wellbeing Map with consultation and amendment from individuals with
lived experience also proved an effective way to share information, not only to support
service user’s recovery journeys and development of self-management skills, but also in
relation to partnership involvement and service promotion. 
Upskilling the workforce
Renfrewshire Wellbeing Map

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   31 
3.6. Alcohol and Substance Awareness Education Resources 
Children’s Services, in partnership with I Am Me
Scotland, have developed a digital, interactive, and
progressive curricular programme in alcohol and
substance use for early years to senior phase, aligned
to the principles of Curriculum for Excellence, and
reflecting the context of alcohol and drug use within
Renfrewshire. 
The work of the Commission highlighted the
importance of prevention and early intervention in
supporting young people to make positive choices
around alcohol and drugs. Young people and staff
working in schools noted that the inputs received
during Personal and Social Education (PSE) on alcohol and drugs needed to improve,
particularly in S3 and above, and young people highlighted that they would like to hear
from people with lived experience, and would also like to learn about how to keep
themselves and their friends safe and well.
The ‘Alcohol and Substance Awareness Education’ pack, including nursery, primary,
and secondary resources, has been produced with Renfrewshire Children’s Services,
Strengths
o Influence of lived
experience 
o Pre-planned lessons 
o Interactive nature of the
resources
o High quality, relatable and
relevant content
o Transparency

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   32
Teachers, Police Scotland, NHS, Renfrewshire HSCP and, most importantly, children,
young people, and those who have lived experience of drug and alcohol use. The
resources have been made available to schools, and training has also been provided for
teachers. Since launching in August 2022, lessons within the programme have been
accessed by over 1,800 people in organisations across Scotland including around 450
teachers actively using it in Renfrewshire schools.   
School staff reported that pupils engaged well with the
resources and had retained knowledge about what they
learned in the lessons. They agreed that the project has
successfully increased knowledge and understanding of
the potential harms of alcohol and substances among
pupils. Pupils consulted during the data collection
activity clearly demonstrated knowledge around
relevant terminology and the risks of using alcohol and
substances, both in terms of long-term health
consequences (i.e. cancer, tooth decay) and more
immediate dangers (e.g. overdose or drugs laced with
contaminants). In addition, many shared examples of
what they had learned about how to protect themselves
from alcohol and substance use harm, such as strategies to resist peer pressure and
when to escalate situations to a trusted adult. 
The educational materials available to teachers in Renfrewshire around alcohol and
substances prior to the development of the new resources were noted as underused
and in need of updating. Access to a local authority-wide shared resource has allowed
schools across Renfrewshire to deliver alcohol and substance education in a consistent
and coherent way. The consistency offered by having centralised, standardised
materials has resulted in teachers feeling more confident about delivering alcohol and
What difference has it made?
Increasing knowledge and understanding
More consistent teaching

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   33
substance use education to pupils. 100% of teachers/Early Years practitioners who
participated in the launch training strongly agreed or agreed that the professional
learning had met their needs with 100% providing improved post-training confidence
ratings in being able to support young people in learning about alcohol and substance
use. 
Teachers described how the resources had encouraged some pupils to open up about
substance related issues they were facing, including concerns about friends using
substances or issues with drugs and alcohol at home. In some cases, this has resulted in
further action being taken or additional support being offered. Some teachers also said
that discussions prompted by the resources have helped to challenge stigma about
alcohol and substance use among young people. 
In September 2023, the project won the
COSLA Excellence Award in the Tackling
Inequalities and Improving Health and
Wellbeing category, and in December 2023
was the winner of a Scottish Public Service
Award - The Campbell Christie Public
Service Reform 
More open dialogue and less stigma
“It's not just the teacher saying it, it's somebody else talking. And I think what
they like is that quite often the voices are young people. So the young people
relate to that because it's not another adult telling us about don't vape, don't do
this type thing, I think they react to it much better.”   
Secondary school teacher

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   34
3.7. Service Developments 
The work of the Commission identified the impact that poor mental health has on
individuals, and that accessing appropriate mental health support and services is a
significant barrier to people experiencing issues with alcohol and drug use. Young
people identified mental health service provision as a priority and although school
counselling and Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services are available, they felt
that there still remained a gap in terms of low to moderate tiered support. This was also
reflected during the engagement sessions with frontline staff.
A Youth Health and Wellbeing Service was piloted from September 2022 to December
2023, and provided drop-in facilities for young people to access to both health and
wellbeing support direct from health professionals, as well as offering access to a
Circuit Class. Delivered once a week in the Paisley Lagoon Centre, the service
complemented the wider health and wellbeing work taking place across Renfrewshire.
The project was delivered once a week, in the evening, for 12–17-year-olds, or S1-S6,
where they could seek and learn support mechanisms, as well as referrals to other
services. Throughout the development and delivery of the project, engagement took
place with Children’s Services, secondary teachers, headteachers, and young people in
schools, and a variety of promotional materials were developed, including posters, a
walkthrough video of the service, and weekly promotion through social media etc.
Young people who attended the service during the period were provided with health
advice, as well as any further signposting/referrals to other services, such as to
Sandyford Sexual Health Clinic and The Exchange Counselling Service. Support has also
included Child Protection interventions, with support being provided by School Nurses
and Social Work Child Protection.
During the delivery of the project attendances increased significantly at the start of
2023 (over 70 young people), though these were mainly accessing the circuit class on
offer, with a small number attending for health and wellbeing support. The service
paused over summer 2023 to undertake a review, including engagement with schools
and Children’s Homes. Due to a pattern of lower levels of engagement than anticipated,
it was decided to discontinue the service from December 2023, considering alternative
ways to provide emotional health and wellbeing support within or outwith an
educational setting. 
Youth Health and Wellbeing Service

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   35
3.8. Partnership Initiatives/Support 
Throughout the Alcohol and Drugs Commission's work, the impact of trauma and
mental health was mentioned in every conversation with people using services, their
families, and also amongst frontline staff. Trauma was often cited as being the biggest
barrier to recovery, and in response, it was recommended that partners further
establish the local approach to trauma informed and responsive practice, champion
greater understanding of the impact of trauma, and ensure it is reflected in the way that
staff work across services. 
The TIRR Programme aims to improve outcomes for individuals, families, and
communities, by recognising the impact that trauma can have, and mitigating or
removing the barriers that this can create in accessing services, and enhancing life
opportunities. Whilst the Programme initially arose from the recommendations of the
Alcohol and Drugs Commission, it was agreed that the Programme should be more
wide-ranging, and have a focus on reducing inequalities caused by trauma.  
This wider approach aligns with Scottish Government and COSLA work in this area,
through the National Trauma Transformation Programme (NTTP), led by NHS
Education for Scotland (NES), to support a trauma informed and trauma responsive
workforce and services across Scotland.
Trauma informed practice has been developed across Renfrewshire over a number of
years, including for example Renfrewshire’s Nurturing Relationships Approach, Early
and Effective Intervention in Youth Justice, and throughout services within the HSCP.
To support a co-ordinated approach, the TIRR programme is supported by a steering
group with representation from all Council services and from the HSCP, chaired by the
Head of Policy and Partnerships who is also the Council’s Trauma Champion.
Our local TIRR Road Map was developed in 2023, and approved by Leadership Board in
February 2024, identifying key actions under five strategic themes: leadership; policy;
knowledge and skills of people in the workforce; care, support and wellbeing of people
in the workforce; and, experts by lived and living experience. 
A number of priority actions in the Road Map have been progressed, including: a
programme of engagement with council services, and with partners in the public and
third sectors; specialised training for a number of front-facing Council teams to support
Trauma Informed and Responsive Renfrewshire (TIRR)

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   36
them to be trauma-aware and/or trauma-skilled; completion of the Scottish Trauma-
Informed Leadership Training (STILT) by the Council’s Corporate Management Team
view of the importance of leadership to helping an organisation be trauma-informed;
delivery of  a development session on trauma to  elected members.
A key element of the Programme is increasing the knowledge and understanding of the
workforce in relation to trauma, and how this can impact and manifest, not only when
we work with people who use our services, but also how we work together as a
workforce. One of the key messages in the TIRR is that trauma is everyone’s business,
and not only relevant for those who work in roles more likely to support people who
may have experienced trauma. The benefits of adopting a trauma informed approach
include improved health and social outcomes for service users, and improved
workforce morale and work satisfaction3. 
Training and support facilitated through the TIRR has focused on what trauma is;
recognising its impact and how it can affect people; the principles of trauma informed
care and practice and its relevance for how we work as organisations; and what we can
do as services and colleagues to support service users, and those we work with. 
3 Reviewed in Trauma-Informed Care and Practice Organisational Toolkit (TICPOT) 2018
After the (TIRR) learning, is there anything you will do differently in your role?
“Behind every behaviour there is a communication. It’s important as … officers we don't
judge, we try to reconnect and build up a trusting relationship… as we may be the only
support they have. Knowing the back story, what things should I be aware of before
supporting … to make them as comfortable as possible”
‘Using trauma informed approach not just with clients, but in 1-1s for supporting staff and
recognising they may have their own trauma story, or be impacted by the trauma of the
clients they are working with.”

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   37 
Since 2022, around 300 members of staff have taken part in local in-person sessions,
utilising training from NHS Education for Scotland resources. Feedback from these
sessions has included staff being more aware of trauma in their role, having a greater
understanding of why people may behave or disengage due to negative past
experience, and how to use this understanding to better support people. 
Housing Support Services – Trauma Informed Approach
The Council’s Housing Support Team have worked in a trauma informed
way for a number of years, focusing on supporting people, often with
multiple and complex challenges. Support from the TIRR enabled the
team to recognise and review the good work taking place, and to carry out
activities to support further developments and improvements. Over 2023
the team, supported by their senior leadership, undertook a number of
actions, including STILT training, trauma skilled training for coordinators,
having the TIRR as a recurring agenda item at senior meetings, carrying
out a review of the service through a trauma-informed lens, and
implementing improvements based on this review, including
environmental improvements to physical spaces. 
Strengths for using this approach were noted by the teams, including
sharing good news and examples of good practice; and supporting staff to
review and reflect, using reflective journals. 
Staff highlight the impact of working in a trauma informed way for
developing relationships with people, with this leading to more positive
engagement. They note that in the past, some people they support might
have had negative past experiences with the Council, and be wary of
seeing officers in uniform, leading to challenges in engagement. 
“This was a small change, but has had a big impact with engagement from
people”
Learning taken forward that could be used in other service approaches
include, reinforcing that this approach is everyone’s responsibility – from
the first point of contact to the last; leadership support; empowerment of
staff teams; and supporting staff professionally and personally.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   38 
Tree of Hope, Refugee Resettlement Team building. Painted by a Ukrainian Displaced Person,
supported by the Team since arriving in Renfrewshire in 2022. Oleksandra Lotytyska was 17
when she painted the Tree of Hope, and is now studying art in college.  Anyone using the
building is invited to write a positive message on one of the leaves provided and attach it to the
tree to inspire others.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   39 
The Scottish Recovery Consortium (SRC), working in partnership with CIRCLE,
developed a programme of events and activities throughout 2022, with the ambition of
building a strong recovery community in Renfrewshire, linking with the wider
community through positively promoting recovery. A Host Group involving SRC,
CIRCLE, and a number of local partners, co-produced and delivered a series of local
events and activities, such as Barshaw Park Gala Day, Blend Event, Live it Up in
Linwood, Connected and Caring Carnival, the Art of Recovery Festival, and the Recovery
Walk Scotland, which took place in Paisley on 24 September 2022 during Scotland’s
celebration of International Recovery. The Programme was joint funded by
Renfrewshire ADP and the Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme. 
Around 1,300 people attended these events across Renfrewshire, with approximately
4,000 coming to the Recovery Walk in Paisley. In general, these events were a success
and managed to raise awareness of addiction and recovery, encourage active
citizenship from all that participated within the events, and planning and development
of the events. Most events were attended by people within Renfrewshire, with some
participants coming from areas close by like Inverclyde, Glasgow and Lanarkshire.  All
events also had local people in attendances without any direct connection to addiction
but wanted to find out more, or wanted to attend a free family event. 
Connected and Caring Renfrewshire

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   40 
As part of the Programme, and continuing the listening aspect of the Alcohol and Drugs
Commission, a conversation café engagement event took place. The aim of the event
was to have a further conversation with individuals and families who are impacted by
alcohol and drugs in Renfrewshire, and provide an opportunity for services, and
strategic leaders to hear directly from local people about what it is currently like in
Renfrewshire, since the publication of the Commission’s findings, and discuss areas of
focus going forward, as well as recovery, and opportunities to further involve those with
lived experience. Facilitated by SRC, a group was set up to design and deliver the event
as part of the Connected and Caring Renfrewshire Programme. Over 90 participants
attended the event, including individuals with lived experience, local groups and
organisations, staff in services across the partnership, strategic leaders, and elected
members. The event began with a networking lunch and Wall Village showcasing local
projects. 
The legacy of the Connected and Caring Renfrewshire Programme is embedded within
the ADP structure as one of the subgroups. 
“I am in recovery myself. It is always great to attend events like these to highlight
the importance of lived experience in recovery, and to help those without that
lived experience better understand addiction and recovery.”

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   41 
An HSCP Health Improvement Lead was recruited to facilitate sustainable cultural
change across the community planning partners, focusing on issues such as alcohol
availability, supply, and promotion, and also how employers across Renfrewshire can
identify and respond to support people and their families who are affected by alcohol
use.
Alcohol Licensing
The post holder took over as chair of Renfrewshire Licensing Forum, providing
leadership to ensure the forum met regularly. Additionally, a consultation with all
members took place which shaped an action plan for the Forum. Key actions included
increasing the group’s knowledge around Licensing objectives, and gathering evidence
of how alcohol licensing policy and practice is impacting on local communities. 
Alcohol harms have also been mapped within Renfrewshire at a neighbourhood level,
to allow overprovision to be considered, as well as on other areas of concern including
licensing hours, children’s and young person’s access to licensed premises, and best
practice around alcohol deliveries. This included neighbourhood level data on alcohol
related hospital admissions, alcohol related mental health admissions and alcohol
specific deaths. This data was presented to Community Councils within Renfrewshire to
empower them within their statutory role in the licensing process.
Alcohol in the Workplace
All community planning partners were offered bespoke support to update alcohol
workplaces policies on evidence-based areas, including guidelines on corporate
hospitality, education/information on the effects of alcohol, training/guidance for
managers in implementing policy, support offered to employees around alcohol use,
defined policy around relapse etc. A Focus Group was undertaken with CIRCLE Recovery
Hub to gain feedback of those with lived experience on how workplace policies are
viewed and experience of employer’s use of them.
This specific post came to an end at the end of September 2023, with work to progress
these aims continuing with the agreement between the ADP and HSCP to fund two
posts within the Health Improvement team (Health Improvement Lead and Health
Improvement Senior) with dedicated capacity to focus on both alcohol and drugs.   
Alcohol Policy

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   42 
The aim of the Recovery Change Fund was to support the development of local groups
and organisations which provide social connection and support recovery in
Renfrewshire. The Fund was also intended to provide opportunities to support piloting
new ideas and projects in relation to mental health, recovery, stigma, and social
isolation. Funding was made available for groups and organisations to apply for (up to
£10k), against specific criteria developed, with three funding rounds over the period
July 2022 to February 2023.
In total, seven projects were supported, summarised below: 
This project provided mental health and wellbeing support to around 15 children and
young people in Renfrew whose parents have substance use issues. Working with a
school, and using varying psychological theories and practices to best support young
people in a group and one to one setting.
The project reported that over a short period of time they saw the young people thrive,
with a greater respect for the space, and have shown positive improvements in school.
Parents noticed improvements with their children as well.
• 100% of young people identified they felt a reduction in social isolation and
loneliness due to accessing the group
• 82% said they had reduced anxiety levels
• 100% of young people learned various mental health and wellbeing technique to
help support anxiety 
This project provided weekly group sessions for a group of 7 young people, and worked
to improve the emotional wellbeing of young people and their families who are affected
by alcohol/drug use, also working to reduce the stigma of substance use, and the
impact to the mental health and wellbeing associated with this. The project supported
and works with young people, families and partners to create social connections,
reduce the impact of shame and stigma, and provide a safe and relational place to be.
Indicators used to measure young people’s progress in a variety of areas linked to
mental and emotional wellbeing were used, with 100 % of the young people showing
improvements in areas identified which are critical in a young person’s wellbeing.
Recovery Change Fund
Renfrew YMCA – Our Mind Our Space
Youth Interventions (now Youth Inspired) – YI Love Me

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   43 
The overall purpose of this project was to provide consistent weekly support to those
struggling with addiction in Renfrewshire, and to build trust within the community. The
funding was to provide a female support worker to attend the Kilnside project in
Paisley, and to increase the hours for the existing male support worker at the project.
This enabled an addiction recovery group every Tuesday, with both a male and female
support worker present, to offer support at the drop-in café every Wednesday with one
support worker present, and increased the amount of time spent with participants in
one-to-one general support and recovery key work.
Positive impact includes significantly increasing the number of women attending Group
Recovery Sessions and receiving General 1-2-1 Support, and improved Emotional
Health and Recovery Awareness. The organisation reported a transformative journey of
growth and positive change throughout the period, with significant increases in drop-
ins, as well as consistent numbers attending regularly and building, indicating growing
community impact. A number of positive case studies were noted, and strong links with
local partners have been established, including the facilitation of rehabilitation
referrals. 
The purpose of the project is for the senior football team to undertake mental health
first aid qualifications, to educate about mental health, as well as the impact of alcohol,
drugs, and other substances. The Club has been strengthening its approach to mental
health awareness over the past few years, establishing a mental health first aider at
each age group. By undertaking mental health first aid course with the Senior team, the
project aims to provide information, awareness, guidance, and hopefully open up
discussion with the players around the effects and repercussions of using substances,
as well as learning about different wellbeing and coping strategies.
The success of the course and follow up workshops prompted coaches and staff to
explore how to provide education to earlier age groups within the Club. The Player
Street Connect- Additional Addiction Support for Kilnside Road
Glenvale AFC – Senior Club Wellness
“I have made a lot of friends and before I found it hard to talk to new people”
“The difference this has made to our whole family is amazing. We are
communicating more and all living life we never thought we could”
“I am now gaining self-worth within myself. This I have struggled with since my
teens, and since coming to Street Connect, I am seeing my value”

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   44
Welfare Officer (PWO)noted the strategies being learned are working, and players can
have open discussions about triggers, and support from the PWO is available. Feedback
has also been received from players’ wider families, including a player’s mother who is
very happy at the improvement in the mental health of her son, after he had been
withdrawn and it had been causing concern for the family. 
The project provided a variety of support for families affected by imprisonment,
through a regional coordinator supporting Renfrewshire area. The project involves
different activities including helpline support, direct 1-to-1 sessional support in
families’ own homes, and befriending and peer-support where people can come
together and find shared solutions for problems along with others with lived
experience. The services provided help to address the challenges a family member
experiences in their journey through the justice system, from a loved one’s arrest, trial,
imprisonment through to release.
During the period, the project provided direct 1-1 support for around 28 cases in
Renfrewshire, supporting family members ranging from pre-school age to adult. The
majority of those supported were parents of a person in prison, followed by partner/ex-
partner.
Families supported by the organisation can sometimes feel isolated, with feelings of
stigma preventing them from accessing support. Regular support has enabled families
to have a safe, non-judgmental space to be listened to, explore emotions and concerns,
as well as signposting to additional support to help better manage their circumstances.
Additionality provided as part of the award of the funding through the Recovery Change
Fund was the development of a Support and Participation element, although this was
not able to progress as originally intended during the period. 
Families Outside Ltd - Supporting children and families affected by Imprisonment
“I needed to hear that I am doing the right thing by my daughter, as I have never
been in this situation before.”
“Speaking to your organisation is the first positive thing that's happened since
my brother has been in prison.”
“Just having someone talking to us makes us feel less isolated.”

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   45 
Recruit a peer recovery worker to support individuals experiencing a crisis in their
mental health in relation to their drug and/or alcohol use to work within the FIRST Crisis
service. In spite of extensive exercises to recruit to the peer worker post, it was not
successful and RAMH were unable to utilise the funding awarded 
Renfrew Smart Connections was a recovery oriented, community-led project promoting
recovery and community connections (social relationships and social connections)
across Renfrewshire linked to SMART Recovery UK. The project supported and
encouraged local people to access recovery and wellbeing services, removing barriers
and creating pathways to networks and services.
Sessions included a weekly meal, self-management and recovery group linked to
SMART Recovery UK project run by Blue Triangle, hygiene takeaway packs, and
reimbursement of travel fares etc.. Allocated time set for a care check in/ signpost
session e.g. benefits, addictions, mental health, foodbank.
Initially there was attendance at the sessions, with positive feedback received. However
attendance thereafter was mixed, with some sessions varying between 0-3 people.
Despite engagement and promotion activities with a number of partners, including the
Turning Point overdose response team, HaRRT, CIRCLE, Drug death prevention group,
INVEST Renfrewshire, and Homeless services, it was decided to wind down the project,
and return any unspent balance of funding. 
The Recovery Change Fund undertook a review over summer 2023, following lower than
anticipated engagement with the Fund. It was agreed by Programme Board to
discontinue the Fund in this form and explore enhancing other funding streams
supporting communities, with a portion of funding being allocated to enhance the
Winter Connections Programme budget. 
RAMH – Peer Support Worker
Blue Triangle – Smart Connections

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   46 
The work of the Alcohol and Drugs Commission identified that partners should act
robustly to eradicate stigma, and have positive recovery conversations with
communities and the workforce, working with people with lived experience in
Renfrewshire. Workforce training resources have been developed by I Am Me Scotland,
aiming to improve the understanding, awareness, and confidence of the workforce in
relation to stigmatising language around alcohol and drugs.
The resources have been co-developed with the support of people with lived experience
of drug and alcohol use, addiction, recovery, and the stigma associated with this. The
interactive learning materials include a number of short films, including people’s
personal experiences of stigma, and they encourage participants to challenge their own
views, attitudes, behaviours, and language, as well as those of colleagues. 
Work to align the resources with current and emerging pieces of work, such as Making
Every Contact Count, is currently progressing as part of the Connected Communities
Programme. 
Reducing Stigma/Language Matters
“It has been so good to be involved in the development, and feeling that we are
being listened to, and our opinions and experiences are being used to help make
a difference”

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   47
3.9. Research/Reviews 
Independent research was carried out by We are With You to better understand the
level and nature of hidden harm in Renfrewshire from alcohol and drug use. Two
surveys on social media, one focusing on drugs, the other on alcohol, took place over
summer 2021. It should be noted that this exercise is not a prevalence study, but does
provide insight into drug and alcohol use in Renfrewshire over this period, with the
majority of respondents not in contact with services, or accessing support. 
Summary of Key Findings
894 responses to drug survey, highlighting:
• Mostly men, employed, relatively young, (15% students)
• Most common drugs used noted were Cannabis, Cocaine, and MDMA/Ecstasy 
• People who completed the survey in Renfrewshire, comparative to Scotland, were
more likely to feel bad or guilty, had experienced medical problems as a result of
their drug use, and felt unable to stop using drugs when they wanted 
• 87% of respondents had never accessed any type of support for their drug use
• 39% have missed work/school/college/university as result of drug use
• 42% would seek help from their employer/college/university if they thought their
drug use and/or drinking causing them problems
• A third of respondents would not know where to go (without having to check) if they
needed help with their drug use
Alcohol survey response Overview
1,536 completed surveys, highlighting:
• Mostly women, employed, in relatively older age groups, have never accessed
support (94%)
• The screening identified 873 people who would benefit from at least brief
intervention, with 115 of these potentially dependent drinkers
• 35% drink more than four times a week
• 43% had drunk more alcohol than usual during lockdown
• On a typical day when drinking, 26% of respondents noted that they drink more
than 10 units of alcohol
Hidden Harm

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   48
• 23% said that a relative or friend, doctor or other health worker had been concerned
about their drinking or suggested that they cut down
The findings were presented to the Programme Board, and Renfrewshire ADP, as well as
summary information being shared with partners, to help provide a better
understanding of issues, as well as help to inform any policies and/or service
design/delivery, including the mapping of alcohol related harms (page 41). 
An independent review of family support services in relation to alcohol and drugs
services locally was carried out by Scottish Families Affected by Alcohol and Drugs
(SFAD), to assess where possible gaps in provision exist, and to make recommendations
on how these should be addressed. The work also included workforce development
sessions, and a Family Recovery College course.
The review engaged with three key groupings: family; community; and workforce, using
a mixed methods approach combining desk research, a community survey, and one-to-
one qualitative interviews with family members and practitioners. The fieldwork for the
research took place in late 2021, with the report being finalised in September 2022.  
Key Findings - Summary
SFAD Report Key Findings Summary
Community Survey
• 78 responses
• Majority female (84%)
• Majority of respondents between 45-64 years of age
• Respondents from across Renfrewshire
The Community survey identified a high level of lived experience and understanding of
alcohol and drugs issues among respondents (96% of the community survey
respondents said they knew someone who has, or previously had, an alcohol or drug
concern, and 73% of respondents identified as a family member with experience of
alcohol or drug use within their family). Judgement, stigma and negative attitudes were
commonly experienced by respondents. 
Family Support Review

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   49
“Cold and Informed Search Exercises”
The review identified challenges in finding out details about available family support in
Renfrewshire for those not more involved “in the system”. For those more involved, the
review identified good feedback on the range and quality of services for people using
alcohol and drugs, including young people and adults. People were able to suggest a
range of options in the context of scenarios used by SFAD, for the person using alcohol
or drugs. This includes both formal services, recovery groups and local fellowships
(such as Alcoholics Anonymous etc).
Support for families impacted by others’ alcohol or drug use
The review identified a more mixed picture in terms of support for families impacted by
others’ alcohol or drug use, including finding Renfrewshire has: A good range of high
quality, evidence-based support for children affected by parental substance use, in
particular younger children; support for young people using substances; although more
limited support for adult family members, and young people affected by someone
else’s substance use.
SFAD Recommended a number of improvements, themed under: Support for Babies
and Children; Support for Young People; and Support for Family Members.
Recommended improvements included, responding to gaps identified by the exercise,
noting support for adult family members, and out of hours crisis support services, and
improving access and information about available support. 
With regard to a number of improvements proposed by SFAD, work has already been
undertaken by partners to address these (First Crisis Alcohol and Drugs providing out of
hours crisis support, developing the knowledge, skills and confidence of school staff in
relation to alcohol and drugs for example.
A working group of relevant officers undertook a mapping exercise of the findings and
recommendations to identify actions for further exploration. It was agreed by the
Programme Board that the review and mapping work be incorporated into the Children
Affected by Alcohol and Drug Use (CAPADU) structure of the ADP, to be taken forward,
and to feed into existing work exploring current provision, opportunities to address
gaps, and utilise available funding.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   50 
Back Sneddon Street hosts both the Alcohol and Drug Recovery Service (ADRS) and
three Justice Social Work services. Various reviews, over a number of years, have
identified a range of issues in relation to the delivery of services from this building, such
as personal safety and stigma. The Commission identified:
“Support should move away from a focus on a buildings-based model to one that is
rooted within communities. Where services and support are accessed within a building
—these must be provided in modern, safe, accessible and trauma informed facilities
which support front line staff and service users to work together in the most person-
centred way. Existing buildings such as those at Back Sneddon Street are not fit for
purpose and must be improved urgently.”
Whilst the Programme did not in its core phase allocate funding to proposals relating to
Back Sneddon Street, improvements have been progressed by:
• expanding use of space in other buildings across Renfrewshire, for example the
Torley Unit (Dykebar Hospital), New Sneddon Street, Johnstone Health Centre and
Renfrew Health and Social Work Centre to support a shift to a more community-
based model
• undertaking property reviews through a trauma-informed lens with service users
• implementing minor improvement works, such as renovating and redecorating,
which have generated improvements to the environments where people receive
support
Feedback in relation to the décor enhancements has been positive - “impressed with
the recent changes to the waiting room”, “much better than a few years ago”, “it feels
so different”, “nice bright, open, well lit”, “way better than expected”.
However, some feedback received in relation to the building overall is that it’s
“intimidating to walk up to this building”, “the fact it says addiction and criminal justice
makes me feel like I’ve done something wrong before even getting into the building”. 
A funding proposal to make further improvements was being considered by the
Programme Board as the Programme neared its conclusion, and is currently being
progressed as part of the final legacy that the Programme has aimed to achieve.
Building Based Services

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   51
4. Impact
With the previous section highlighting specific projects and actions within the
Programme, this section considers the contribution to the Programme Level Outcomes,
as well as the challenges experienced, and learning over the course of the Programme
to take forward into the future. This section uses content from The Lines Between
qualitative work. 
A key legacy of the Programme will be the innovative projects, services, and initiatives,
that have been transitioned to mainstream provision, or business as usual. The
Programme enabled partners to test new approaches and ways of working, providing
stability and opportunities to learn, and to use this learning to better support people
who use our services, as well as our workforce.  
4.1. Programme Outcomes 
During the work of the Commission, a whole system approach to supporting people
who use drugs and alcohol was identified as hugely beneficial.  It was recognised that
there was a high level of complexity in the support that individuals and families need,
with multiple different services, requiring different levels of support, at different times.
The Commission heard that there was often a perception that services are not always
flexible and at times can be difficult to access. Wrapping support around people as
partners and communities in a radical and person-centred way, was viewed as one of
the most important things that could be done to improve outcomes for people using
drugs and alcohol, their families and communities overall.
A number of projects within the Programme adopted a whole system approach,
particularly MyLA and the Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People Programme, where
capacity and resources were focused on those with experiencing significantly complex
and challenging needs, who may have already had a number of previous unsuccessful
interventions. Smaller caseloads, skilled and supported practitioners, and strengthened
partnership working, enabled these projects to wrap support around each individual
and their needs, providing consistent support, and building trusting relationships. 
Strengthen partnership working and adopt a whole system approach

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   52 
This approach benefits individuals being supported, with individuals and families
highlighting they feel cared for and looked after, as well as projects noting the wider
benefits for other services and support, for MyLA staff felt the project relieved pressure
on other housing and support services, and in the school project, having the PT enabled
capacity for increased pastoral support for other pupils. 
All of the projects and actions within the Programme can show evidence of partnership
working, with connections being built and strengthened with local services, partner
agencies, third sector organisations, and community organisations. Making
connections in order to signpost to other services was an important feature of several
projects. Through CIRCLE and MyLA, service users were linked with external support for
a range of issues, including housing, foodbanks, banking services, Naloxone, and
advocacy.
Many staff across projects cultivated relationships with mental health support services
and other third sector organisations. These networks and examples of partnership
“We will be persistent and go out of our way to try and engage the person. We will do
home visits and go out with other support services if that is easier for the person to
encourage them to engage.”         
MyLA staff
“I think MyLA are quite good at troubleshooting these awkward issues. Having a support
worker there to dig through the list of letters on their doorstep, work out which ones
need to be responded to. Very often it’s electricity and gas.”   
Member of complex case working group (MyLA)
“I think the families needed that support, that one contact and that one go-to person.
Because with [PT] having a smaller caseload she can work with the families more
intensely and get that day-to-day feedback that sometimes we just don't have the
capacity for. Because they need contact every single day.” 
Teaching Staff (Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People Project)

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   53
working resulted in faster referrals, quicker interventions, and more effective, tailored
support for service users.
In the schools-based projects, a whole systems approach was cultivated by building
closer relationships with parents and increasing their involvement in their children’s
education. For the Alcohol and Substance Awareness Education Resources, an online
portal was created for parents and carers, to allow transparency about learning
materials. The Principal Teacher in the Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People project
built trusting relationships with parents, opening lines of regular communication and
information sharing. This collaborative approach with parents and carers had a positive
impact on attendance.
Further benefits of a more collaborative, partnership-based approach included sharing
of learning and information, and relieving pressure on other services. 
Flexible, holistic support was a key feature of many of the service-based projects, which
not only removed barriers to access, but also allowed support to be more tailored and
effective. For HaRRT, this resulted in contact being made with a significant number of
HIGHLIGHT – MyLA Complex Cases Working Group
A Complex Case Working Group was established to support the delivery of the service.
The group meets every six weeks, with representatives from housing, community
mental health, ADRS, and social work teams, to discuss the needs of particularly
vulnerable people with complex needs.
Prior to this group being established, there was a lack of formal mechanisms and
regular communication between various cross partnership services, leading to
inefficiencies and gaps in support for service users. The introduction of the Complex
Case Working Group was described as invaluable in addressing these issues, by
bringing together various services to discuss and manage the most complex cases.
Stronger relationships between services have resulted in faster referrals, reduced
delays in accessing support, and quicker interventions when service users are in crisis.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   54
individuals who were not known to services. In the Safeguarding Vulnerable Young
People project, the Principal Teacher was described as having more time and flexibility
to tailor approaches to the needs of individual pupils.
Support for the autonomy of service users underpinned several of the projects. For
CIRCLE, HaRRT and MyLA, clients were given control of how and when they engaged
with the services. At CIRCLE, this meant that clients could pursue their own interests or
passions in order to support their recovery journeys. 
However, challenges working in partnership were experienced across several projects,
including areas where there was lack of consistent engagement, and difficulties aligning
processes. For some projects there were challenges in setting up and maintaining
engagement, for example, First Crisis – Alcohol and Drugs attempted to convene a
steering group but were unsuccessful due to lack of consistent engagement.
Collaborative working between statutory services and third sector partners also
experienced challenges, with differences in processes for data collection, recording,
reporting, and well as data protection and information sharing. There were also some
challenges experienced with different ways of working between partners and service
areas, and in some areas would have benefited from agreeing clearer roles,
responsibilities, and capacity, from each partner from the outset of activity, for example
with Connected and Caring Renfrewshire. 
“There's no one size fits all for somebody that's got mental health or addiction issues.
The main thing about peer support is having a bigger view of what's going on for the
individual and if that isn't working for them, utilise other support strategies and other
people's knowledge to make sure that that's available for them.”
CIRCLE Staff

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   55 
The work of the Commission recognised trauma as being intrinsically linked with the
use of alcohol and drugs, and that partners should go further and be more ambitious in
terms of establishing the local approach to trauma informed practice. The TIRR
Programme (page 35) has strengthened the local approach across the partnership,
providing support and learning opportunities for services to better understand trauma,
and adapt approaches and environments to better support service users, as well as to
better support the workforce.  
Service based projects can demonstrate alignment with trauma-informed practice,
including the shaping of each project environment, the behaviour of staff, approaches
to support, and enhanced training and support for staff.
A common strength across many projects was the personal qualities and approaches of
the staff running each service, allowing them to build relationships with their service
users and reduce stigma. For example, HaRRT staff were praised for their skillset and
experience, combined with a non-judgmental and compassionate approach. Similarly,
the Principal Teacher in the Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People project was
highlighted as a strong fit for their role, showing resilience, empathy, and consistency in
supporting pupils. Through MyLA, service users described strong relationships with the
team, and felt both treated with dignity and supported to develop independence and
resilience. 
Understanding of trauma was also reflected in service environments. For example, at
CIRCLE, clients spoke of the centre as a welcoming, supportive, safe space where they
felt comfortable and accepted. HaRRT was praised for the discretion and anonymity
allowed to service users, which helped remove barriers related to shame and stigma,
Increase understanding of trauma and ensure it’s reflected in the way staff work
across the partnership
“You need to have the right person for the role. So, there's no taking away from that and
[PT] absolutely is the right person. So yes, patience, but there's also just a sort of
doggedness that you need to have with it. They’ll reject you and push you away and
you've got to keep coming back and [PT] absolutely does that in spades with them.” 
Teaching Staff (Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People Project)

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   56
along with respecting privacy and dignity. At MyLA home visits and outreach were used
to build rapport and trust.             
Skill development and wellbeing support for staff also played a strong role in
embedding trauma-informed practice in how they work across the projects. At MyLA,
practitioners were given access to regular supervision and other measures to help
promote their wellbeing in emotionally challenging roles. The First Crisis – Alcohol and
Drugs team was also provided with a range of training and skills development
opportunities, including bespoke multi-agency drug awareness training.
Building trusting relationships with people, and recognising the barriers they may face
to engaging with support is a key element of using a trauma informed approach. A
number of projects highlight that some people’s negative past experiences with
agencies and authority can have an impact on their ability to engage with support.
Taking a trauma informed approach, projects were able to recognise this and adapt
practices and approaches to make people, and their wider support network, more
comfortable, and build positive relationships. 
“We understand that they have difficulty in attending appointments at specific
times and locations, and we can cater the service a bit more to meet their needs
HaRRT Staff
“They come out to you, so you don't really need to go anywhere. Paisley's really
hard to get exchange from so it just helps if they come right to your house. They
come no matter where they are. Most people wouldn't be bothered and just use
dirty needles. And they're always quite fast.”            
HaRRT Service user 
A lot of the parents have maybe had negative experiences themselves through
education so it's taking [PT] to be able to build that trust, build those relationships
with the parents to get them on board and on site to be able to support their young
people. To recognise that school is a very different place to when they were here and
been able to do that.”                               
Teaching Staff (Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People)

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   57 
A key part of the Commission’s listening approach, the findings recognised that lived
experience can be the bridge between services and supporting people with their
recovery. It highlighted that it would be beneficial to see more workers and volunteers
with lived experience who can provide peer support. It was widely recognised that
people with lived experience play an important role in promoting recovery, reducing
stigma, and improving services, using personal experience to support others.
Lived and living experience played a key role across the Programme, and was a valuable
and effective feature of several projects. Many service users spoke of being able to open
up to staff members due to similar past experiences. 
Teachers and pupils agreed that the involvement of people with lived and living
experience of alcohol and substance use made a valuable contribution to the Alcohol
and Substance Awareness Education Resources. This helped make them authentic,
engaging, and relatable to pupils.
Value and further involve those with lived and living experience
“There are service users who can be difficult to engage with. You have to
assertively outreach, go out in the street, chap doors, go to the chemist. You
need to develop a relationship with them. You need to develop trust and get
into people's lives because they may feel they have been let down by services
their whole lives. Some may not have positive feelings towards the council. So,
it's a challenge right from the outset. So, we get in there, we don't go out with
our council uniforms on, we go out there with our trainers on. We get to know
the service users. We speak with them at a level they are comfortable with.”  
Homeless and Housing Support Services Manager (MyLA)

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   58
At CIRCLE and MyLA, the involvement of staff and volunteers with lived experience
helped foster connections with service users over shared experiences. It also ensured
that staff were understanding and empathetic about the issues involved, and could
provide positive, visible role models. 
Renfrewshire has a strong recovery community, and this has expanded significantly
over the past five years. CIRCLE’s staff and volunteers play a vital role in driving this,
with wider recovery partners.   
While the involvement of those with lived or living experience provided a valuable
contribution to multiple services, it also posed difficulties in making sure they received
adequate support themselves. This was a particularly acute issue at CIRCLE, where it
was felt that there was a risk of staff with lived experience being re-traumatised by their
interactions with service users, further explored in the next Section.
In some areas the intention was to more fully embed lived experience, but some
projects were unable to do this on a consistent basis, due to challenges around
“The two of us, we get on well. She listens. I told her my life story. She’s chatted about
her previous life and what she went through and all that. And that’s why I ended up
opening up about what I went through.”     
MyLA Service user
“It's such a clear pathway of entering. So once you get in, you get support from
one of the recovery workers, you get one-to-ones, they help you figure out
maybe what groups you'd like to join or if you're not ready for a group why is
that, what can you do to kind of get ready. And then you can attend some
groups, you meet the other people, you meet the volunteers, and you can
volunteer, and it's such a nice smooth transition. And then before people know
it, they're getting involved in all this stuff, they're helping organise things,
they're taking ownership of tasks”
CIRCLE Staff

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   59
recruitment and retention, for example for First Crisis – Alcohol and Drugs, further
explored in the next Section. 
The Commission recognised there were gaps in local data, particularly relating to
alcohol harms, and that increased data and insight would help to increase
understanding and enhance information to direct services and support. 
Two specific local research pieces were commissioned during the Programme, looking
at Hidden Harm relating to alcohol and drug use, as well as family support provision.
The findings from these research pieces have been shared with partners to help
increase understanding and local data available. The findings of the family support
Increase understanding, and strengthen local data, and service insight available     
HIGHLIGHT – CIRCLE 
Lived and living experience is a key part of CIRCLE’s approach to how the
service is developed and delivered, with a different look and feel to anything
else in Renfrewshire, having been designed with input from a group of peers
at every step of the way. Service users are not only supported by staff, but
also by current service users, volunteers, and peers in recovery. This focus on
lived experience helps to address and reduce stigma, which is often a barrier
to people accessing help. CIRCLE has been successful in creating a supportive
and non-judgmental environment, which helps service users overcome
stigma and feel accepted and understood.
The volunteer pathway is a key strength of CIRCLE, providing service users
with a clear journey and opportunities for progression through the service.
Service users choose to get involved with volunteering when they feel
emotionally invested and that they want to contribute. This enhances the
peer support available and the opportunity to take responsibility also gives
clients a sense of ownership of the service.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   60
review are being taken forward by the Children Affected by Parental Alcohol and Drug
Use group, which is a sub-group of the ADP. 
Data collection for each project served different functions, from evidencing impact to
informing service delivery.
For the Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People project, data was collected to
demonstrate the impact of the role on pupils, including attendance, exclusions,
attainment levels, and impact has been evaluated against wellbeing scales. For MyLA,
data was collected around service users’ housing status, alcohol and drug use,
interactions with the justice system, access to benefits and grants etc. 
The mapping of alcohol harms, identified as a gap by the Commission, was carried out
as part of the Alcohol Policy project, looking at data at a neighbourhood level, providing
insight to help inform areas such as the licensing process. Renfrewshire ADP has
continued to strengthen its approach to local data and insight, investing in capacity in
the Health Improvement team, following on from the Alcohol Policy project, with
specific posts focusing on both alcohol and drugs.  
HIGHLIGHT – HaRRT
A key strength of the HaRRT project is its use of data to effectively inform service
delivery. In this project, trends in local data, such as the times and locations of
incidents and groups of at-risk people, were used to govern resource deployment,
and ensure that the team could be best positioned to respond to incidents. Specific
advantages include planning shift patterns according to when most incidents occur,
and the use of heat maps to identify hotspot areas for drug-related incidents. 
Another important aspect of the service is timely response to non-fatal overdoses
(NFODs), which are often a precursor to fatal overdoses. Renfrewshire ADP undertook
a deep dive analysis of suspected NFODs in Renfrewshire over an annual period
2022/23, looking into the circumstances of those affected, and providing valuable
insight, local context, and evidence to help inform local approaches to preventing
harm.

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   61
4.2. Challenges
This section explores challenges experienced across the Programme, which in some
areas impacted projects to be delivered as originally intended. Many projects were able
to adapt to these challenges and deliver positive outcomes for service users and staff,
and in some areas, decisions were made to step down or discontinue projects, where
circumstances changed, or where uptake was not as anticipated. 
Section 2 notes the wider challenges relating to the COVID-19 pandemic, financial
challenges across the public sector, and the changing national picture in relation to the
National Mission. This section will explore common challenges across projects during
the delivery phase of the Programme, using content from The Lines Between qualitative
work.
Some projects did not progress as initially anticipated, for a number of reasons,
including capacity issues, changes in national focus, and some external factors like
structural changes in organisations etc. Some projects weren’t able to get the
anticipated level of response, despite efforts to engage, and so were stepped down, or
scaled back, with elements of learning being able to be incorporated into other
workstreams, such as the Recovery Change Fund, and the Youth Health and Wellbeing
Service. This resulted in a number of underspends from allocated budgets. 
A consistent challenge across projects was difficulties with staff recruitment and
retention. In addition to wider recruitment challenges across the health and social care
sector, the short-term nature of funding and in some cases, less appealing contract
conditions (e.g. lower pay and unsociable working hours) made it difficult to recruit and
retain staff. The short-term nature of the funding sometimes resulted in staff being
recruited, and then leaving posts to move on to other opportunities mid-way through
delivery, resulting in difficulties attracting new staff for short term roles. In a number of
cases, other funding sources had to be identified to extend the job term, resulting in
disruptions in service delivery. 
High levels of staff turnover within some projects, and periods where services were not
operating at full staffing capacity, limited the stability and impact of projects. For
example, gaps in staffing within the HaRRT service severely limited what the service was
able to provide, and for MyLA, it is noted that high levels of turnover among delivery
staff was detrimental to building relationships with service users.
Recruitment and retention of staff

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Across the projects, a key strength was the skilled, knowledgeable, and compassionate
workforce, with personal qualities of many of the staff highlighted as a key factor in
success. Supporting the workforce is crucial, and challenges were identified relating to
staff support and wellbeing, particularly for those supporting people experiencing
significant and complex challenges.
Staff and volunteers in CIRCLE reflected on some of the challenges they face in
delivering their day-to-day roles. Service users accessing CIRCLE are at a difficult and
vulnerable period in their recovery, and many have complex needs, including
experience of trauma, poor mental health and housing precarity. It is noted that
providing front-line support to service users can sometimes be stressful, intense, and
emotionally demanding. A few volunteers with lived experience of addiction described
times when their interactions with service users had provoked an uncomfortable
emotional response, intensified by their own past issues with substance use.  
Staff also discussed difficulties in compartmentalising their work, particularly when
service users are in distress or crisis. For example, one said they sometimes found it
challenging to uphold boundaries in place around communicating with service users
outside of work hours.
For MyLA, a number of measures have been put in place to support staff experiencing
an emotionally demanding role, supporting service users through crisis. For example,
“Sometimes you can find things are personally triggering for yourself, whether it be
the way somebody talks or what they’re saying or, just even their vibes, the way they
came in. If they look medicated, sometimes we can tell... Or if they’re actually on
medication they’re supposed to be but that sometimes can be triggering.”        
CIRCLE Volunteer
“One of my boundaries is that I don’t contact clients when I’m not here [at CIRCLE].
And that’s really hard for me when I’ve sat with someone, and I’ve known they’ve
been upset, and I want to reach out to them later on just to say. “How are you doing?
Are you alright?” But I know through our training that that’s something that we’ve
not to do, and I find that very very hard.”               
CIRCLE Staff

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   63
caseloads are managed to ensure each practitioner works with a balance of service
users across a spectrum of need. In addition, staff have access to regular supervision,
quality assurance meetings, and peer meetings with fellow practitioners, which staff
have noted have promoted a culture of open communication, building cohesion within
the service. Skills development opportunities have also been provided to staff to build
knowledge and learning across the team, and enhance the support available to service
users. Examples include motivational interviewing courses, training to administer
Naloxone, and enhanced-level trauma training. 
Ongoing financial challenges and resourcing pressures in the public sector were
highlighted as a challenge for projects across the Programme. For example, the MyLA
project reflected on some of the challenges in accessing support for alcohol use and
mental health, which in some cases affected the effectiveness of the project’s work. The
Principal Teacher leading the Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People project faced
challenges accessing local external mental health support for pupils; particular issues
raised were long waiting lists and strict referral criteria. 
Capacity pressures for services also presented challenges in terms of partnership
working and sustained engagement, in some areas this resulted in delays to work being
progressed, or having to be delivered in ways different to originally anticipated.
Capacity pressures in the public sector
“Nobody can have a full caseload of people who are currently at the higher level
of need, there's got to be a bit of balance. A MyLA worker providing support to,
say, 10 people, then perhaps six of them are in crisis and there's a lot going on,
and maybe four of them it's a bit lower level and you're getting closer to achieve
the agreed outcomes. Because it can be really tough on the staff.”     
Homeless and Housing Support Services Manager (MyLA)

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A key strength identified by a number of projects was the potential impact that a more
person-centred approach to support had on reducing pressures across different service
areas, as well as more positive experiences for service users. 
Some projects highlighted their view that without some of these more focused
supports, there would be a negative impact on other service areas due to demand and
capacity pressures. 
“The knock-on effect of the person with addiction ignoring your bills and letting
all your debts go unpaid, is that loads of money then gets spent by the various
agencies affected, employing sheriff officers, debt collectors, chasing up letters,
sending letters to an address where the person is no longer contactable. You
know, the sense of waste across the whole system. I think MyLA are quite good at
getting to the bottom of these situations and just preventing that from
happening.”   Member of Complex Cases working group (MyLA)
“A lot of feedback we had from the workers within ADRS is that they have seen a bit of
a decline in clients appearing there, because then the clients are contacting us and
we’re able to assess. Taking pressure off ADRS, I feel MyLA has been very good at
doing that.”        MyLA staff
“I was here before MyLA … if MyLA's not there, it affects other services, it's not just
the MyLA service users who would be affected, it'd be housing support service users
too. They would feel the effects of it as well because we now have the capacity to
provide more housing support and emotional support, which we didn't previously
have.”         MyLA staff

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   65
Across multiple projects, there were challenges relating to measuring and evidencing
impact. For example, the anonymous, discreet nature of the HaRRT service resulted in
difficulties in collecting feedback and personal data from service users. Although
positive outcomes have been collected as part of qualitative data gathering, it is more
challenging to understand the overall impact of the health and wellbeing of service
users, further referral and support information etc. The complexity of utilising multiple
funding arrangements, which may have different reporting requirements, was also
challenging, as well as being able to collect evidence about the longer-term impact of
projects.
Attributing positive outcomes for service users to specific projects or interventions is
also challenging to demonstrate, as service users may be accessing a number of
different services and supports. The nature of people’s recovery journeys is also
challenging to measure or assess, as recovery is not a linear process, with external
factors in people’s lives affecting their recovery journeys, i.e. a bereavement,
relationship breakdown etc., which are unrelated to support and services they are
accessing. 
During the Programme the possibility of adopting a cost/benefit analysis was explored,
to be able to quantify the impact of some projects, in terms of savings for other services
and partners. It was noted that there would be a number of challenges in adopting this
approach, such as identifying which benefits to align to which interventions, large
variation in costs and attributing them to specific indicators, and capacity and costs of
commissioning external expertise to support this. There were also challenges in
commissioning more general external evaluation support, as originally intended,
leading to exploring alternative ways to support better understanding the impact of
projects, resulting in the qualitative work undertaken with The Lines Between. 
Projects developed their own aims and outcomes specific to what they intended to
deliver. This is helpful in understanding the impact of each project, although due to the
varying nature of the scale, approach, and focus of each project, having consistency in
Measuring and evidencing impact
“Recovery, it's such a difficult thing to measure… if someone goes from using
chaotically to using in a way that's more manageable, that's clearly recovery, but are
they then able to engage in that sort of service? I don't think there's such an easy
delineation between recovery and non-recovery.”     
CIRCLE  Staff

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   66
approach across the Programme was challenging. To support this challenge, alongside
each project’s aims, data was gathered around the four Programme level outcomes, to
better understand these areas across the Programme.   
Although positive and significant progress has been made across many areas identified
by the Commission, there are a number of areas where progress has been more limited.
The Programme Board carried out an exercise in late 2022 looking at the unallocated
budget, and areas of the Commission’s report where actions or projects had not been
developed or aligned to them. As part of this exercise, it was identified that most of the
findings and recommendations were being addressed, either through the Programme
or through work taking place across the partnership through the HSCP and ADP, for
example. However, there were a number of areas that had not advanced, for example,
areas such as reviewing data and approaches around Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder,
undertaking a review on transitions between children’s and adult alcohol and drug
services, and cohort studies of young people using the RADAR service. 
The Board discussed the breadth of work taking place around early intervention across
the partnership, for example with REN 10, however it was also recognised that there
was a more immediate need for those currently experiencing issues, both in terms of
young people as well as staff. Following this, a proposal was developed and agreed for
the Safeguarding Vulnerable Young People Partnership Programme to pilot a way of
addressing this more immediate need in schools. 
There was recognition that circumstances around capacity, recovery from the
pandemic, and prioritisation of other projects and work had taken place, and that,
given significant financial challenges for the public sector ahead, consideration should
be given to remaining funding being utilised towards transition arrangements with
projects. 
As explored in the Projects section, there are a number of areas where projects did not
progress as originally intended, or the level of response was not as anticipated. In these
cases, officers undertook reviews, adopting a learning, ‘test of change’ approach, and
alongside regular monitoring by the Alcohol and Drugs Programme Board, timely
decisions could be taken to cease activity if outcomes were not being met as intended. 
National Mission, and other National programmes, policies, and sources of funding
impacted policy at national, as well as local level. It is positive that national direction
Limited progress

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   67
has aligned with findings from the Commission, and the response to this. However, in
some areas this led to elements not progressing as originally intended, or
underspending of allocated funding. Prioritisation of utilising funding available from
the Scottish Government took place, for example with the National Trauma
Transformation Programme. Other national programmes such as the availability for
funding for local groups (Corra Foundation administered funding, and Community
Mental Health and Wellbeing funding) may have impacted the uptake of the Recovery
Change Fund, for example.  
As noted in section 3.9, a number of improvement works have been carried out to the
building at Back Sneddon Street, although we recognise the ongoing challenges in
relation to service user experience. Work is currently progressing on a partnership basis
to develop proposals for further improvements, as part of the legacy that the Change
Programme has aimed to achieve.
5. Future
Renfrewshire, like the rest of Scotland, continues to have a complicated relationship
with alcohol and drugs. Fully addressing this, and the lasting harms caused, is likely to
take generations. Data trends over the past five years, in Renfrewshire and across
Scotland, continue to show significant challenges relating to alcohol and drug use, and
associated harms for individuals and families. 
In 2023, there were 44 drug-related deaths in Renfrewshire, a 34% decrease from 2020
(67), though it represents an increase of 13%, from 39 in the previous year. 
Renfrewshire had the seventh highest rate of deaths per 100,000 population (2019-
2023) at 27.5, and above the Scottish average of 23.6.  In Renfrewshire, there were 52
alcohol-specific deaths in 2023, which represents an increase of 18% from 44 in 2020.
The alcohol-specific deaths rate for Renfrewshire for 2019-2023 was 23.7, while the rate
for Scotland for 2019-2023 was 21.5.  At council area, in the last five years, Inverclyde,
Glasgow City, North Lanarkshire, and Dundee City all had alcohol-specific death rates
higher than the Scottish average.
In 2023/24, the rate of wholly attributable alcohol hospital admissions was 711.6 per
100,000 population in Renfrewshire, a 15% decrease from 2019/20 (839.7), though
higher than the rate for Scotland (594.5), and the eight highest in terms of local
authorities in Scotland.

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To better understand the current picture in Renfrewshire relating to alcohol and drugs,
five years on from the work of the Alcohol and Drugs Commission, Renfrewshire ADP
has commissioned a needs assessment, to provide a population based comprehensive
understanding of need and challenges experienced within Renfrewshire relating to
alcohol and drug use. This included scoping existing services and resources, in order to
support the identification of gaps in provision as well as assessing the demand and
capacity needs. The study took place between June 2024 and February 2025, and is
intended to inform commissioning decisions, and identify potential areas for service
development and/or improvement, as part of the wider commissioning process. 
The Needs Assessment was presented to the August 2025 ADP Executive Group
meeting, and the ADP will work with partners to develop a local delivery plan aligned to
the findings of the needs assessment, and will organise a key stakeholder event to
progress key actions.
Legacy
The Change Programme provided a unique opportunity for partners in Renfrewshire to
test new ideas and ways of working. The projects and initiatives partners brought
forward all had a focus on improving the lives of people affected by alcohol and drug
use, drawing on learning from the extensive engagement and information gathering of
the Alcohol and Drugs Commission. These ranged from completely new ideas, to
enhancing existing service delivery, to co-producing partnership resources, and testing
workforce development approaches. The projects also addressed a continuum of need,
from early intervention with children and young people, to those currently experiencing
crisis and complex needs, to peer-led recovery-based activities and support. 
A key legacy of the Change Programme is the organisational change this Programme
encouraged: a culture of testing, learning, and making evidence-based decisions on
whether to continue or discontinue new ideas. The Programme support and funding
allowed space for partners to try new ways of working, which would likely not have
been possible within existing service budgets. Other services and organisations can
benefit from the learning captured, to begin or scale up approaches tested throughout
the Programme. Supporting wider cultural change across the partnership is also a key
legacy, developing resources and capacity for the workforce to understand more, and
adapt approaches, around trauma, stigma, and drug and alcohol use, and their
impacts. The Programme also recognised the necessity of workforce support and

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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme 2025   69
development, particularly for those in emotionally demanding roles working with
people in crisis.
Another key legacy is the positive impact the projects have been able to achieve directly
for people who use our services and their wider families, whose lives are affected by
alcohol and drugs. Many people experiencing very complex and challenging needs were
supported through whole system approaches adopted by projects, leading to positive
engagement and outcomes, where they may not have previously sustained
engagement with services. Other projects were able to enhance existing staffing models
to ensure stability, and in some cases embed lived experience in service design and
delivery, increasing the positive impact of projects. A number of resources were co-
produced with people with lived experience, which will continue to be built on and used
throughout the partnership, and beyond. The further development and enhancement
of the recovery community across Renfrewshire is also a key legacy, from supporting
the staffing model within CIRCLE, to Connected and Caring Renfrewshire, to the
continued expansion of training and capacity building for volunteers to expand the
model into more localities. 
The majority of projects and services developed and supported through the Change
Programme are continuing beyond its lifecycle, either in full, or in part, building on the
positive environment for testing new approaches, and continuing to make a positive
difference for service users and staff. The level of activities that have been
mainstreamed is a key marker in gauging the success of the Change Programme, and
ensures a positive legacy of the work partners have worked hard to achieve. The
Change Programme leaves a legacy of organisational learning and cultural change, as
well as the direct positive impact for people affected by alcohol and drug use. 
As partners in Renfrewshire ADP, we will continue to work in partnership, and use the
learning from the Change Programme and this Final Report, together with the Needs
Assessment, to inform the delivery plan and future work, ensuring continued support
for people affected by alcohol and drug related harms in Renfrewshire. 
Thank you to all the partners, third sector organisations, community groups,
volunteers, and staff involved in this Programme, as well as all service users, and those
who provided feedback and took part in The Lines Between’s qualitative work

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Appendix 1
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Alcohol and Drugs Change Programme Action Plan  
01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 01 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
The Commission acknowledges the
current work being undertaken to
improve drug and alcohol services;
however, changes must be made at
greater pace and involve local service
users and family members to a greater
extent. The opportunity to take the
review further and implement
recommendations from both this
Commission and the National Drugs
Death Taskforce must not be missed.
Alcohol and Drugs Partnership to undertake a
review of the Commission’s recommendations
against its existing work programme and
national policy developments, to ensure that
these are fully embedded within its approach. 
A key priority of ADRS and the ADP is to continue to progress with the identified improvements to
service provision and delivery as timely and efficiently as possible. This will take into account all
findings from the Whole-Systems Review, the Alcohol & Drug Commission and the National Drug
Deaths Taskforce. 
A self-assessment has been carried out against the Drug Death Task Force Final Report: Changing
Lives (2022), which lists a number of recommendations and evidence-based actions that will prevent
drug-related harms and deaths.
HSCP to review existing communication and
engagement mechanisms with local service
users and family members, and to explore
options to strengthen and involve engagement
within both ongoing programmes of work and
new developments 
The ADP Communications post is currently vacant and will be advertised shortly for a further 18
months - Communication has been strengthened as a result of an ADP Strategy involving a number
of campaigns including a focus on stigma and the development of a quarterly ADP Newsletter. The
structure which supports the ADP has also been reviewed and has led to a number of new groups
being set up which supports better communication with people with lived and living experience, key
stakeholders and the wider community. Promotion of services has also ensured wider awareness of
where to seek help and support, pathways to treatment and access to harm reduction interventions 
01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 02 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Humans are complex and the issues
they face are not in isolation. Partners
in Renfrewshire must respond to the
views of local services users and their
families and frontline staff, and adopt a
whole system approach whereby
Develop options for the possible implementation
of a holistic model of service delivery involving
all key partners that provide support to people
experiencing issues with alcohol and drugs,
with particular consideration of the partnership
model being developed in Midlothian. 
Development of MyLA, a housing-led project providing holistic wraparound support, using many of the
elements of Housing First approach. The project offers supports to households in Renfrewshire,
regardless of tenure, whose life is being affected by alcohol/drugs, and builds on the concept that in
order to have good health, you need to have a good, settled home.

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Appendix 1
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Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
support is wrapped around those that
need it. This includes mental health,
housing, employability, and criminal
justice services. 
HSCP to continue to progress the development
of the Recovery Hub in Paisley, ensuring that
the hub provides a programme of activities and
support which involves partners across all
sectors in Renfrewshire. 
CIRCLE (Continuing In Recovery Changes Lives Entirely) Recovery Hub opened its doors in 2021.
CIRCLE provides a unique mental health and addiction service for people looking for a recovery
focus, by providing a varied programme of activities aimed at encouraging, involving and supporting
people in recovery. CIRCLE has a different look and feel to anything else in Renfrewshire, having
been designed with input from a group of peers at every step of the way. CIRCLE operates an open
referral system and continues to scale up their service provision. 
Deploy link worker to enhance pathways
between drug and alcohol services and criminal
justice colleagues, following successful bid for
funding from the Corra foundation
A successful funding application was made to the Corra Foundation resulting in a (fixed term)
dedicated post to enhance pathways between drug and alcohol services and justice colleagues. This
post has now come to an end. 
01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 03 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Support should move away from a
focus on a buildings-based model to
one that is rooted within communities.
Where services and support are
accessed within a building - these must
be provided in modern, safe,
accessible and trauma informed
facilities which support front line staff
and service users to work together in
the most person-centred way. Existing
buildings, such as those at Back
Sneddon Street, are not fit for purpose
and must be improved urgently.
Review existing accommodation portfolio as a
key priority, in order to identify the best way
forward for delivering alcohol and drug recovery
services in Renfrewshire.  The review will
include consideration of the urgent
improvements to existing buildings, or
alternative options within the community. 
Back Sneddon Street hosts both the Alcohol and Drug Recovery Service (ADRS) and three Justice
Social Work services. Various reviews, over a number of years, have identified a range of issues in
relation to the delivery of services from this building, such as personal safety and stigma. The
Commission identified:
“Support should move away from a focus on a buildings-based model to one that is rooted within
communities. Where services and support are accessed within a building —these must be provided in
modern, safe, accessible and trauma informed facilities which support front line staff and service
users to work together in the most person-centred way. Existing buildings such as those at Back
Sneddon Street are not fit for purpose and must be improved urgently.”
Whilst the Programme did not in its core phase allocate funding to proposals relating to Back
Sneddon Street, improvements have been progressed by:
• expanding use of space in other buildings across Renfrewshire, for example the Torley Unit
(Dykebar Hospital), New Sneddon Street, Johnstone Health Centre and Renfrew Health and Social
Work Centre to support a shift to a more community-based model
• undertaking property reviews through a trauma-informed lens with service users
• implementing minor improvement works, such as renovating and redecorating, which have
generated improvements to the environments where people receive support
Feedback in relation to the décor enhancements has been positive - “impressed with the recent
changes to the waiting room”, “much better than a few years ago”, “it feels so different”, “nice bright,
open, well lit”, “way better than expected”.
However, some feedback received in relation to the building overall is that it’s “intimidating to walk up
to this building”, “the fact it says addiction and criminal justice makes me feel like I’ve done something
wrong before even getting into the building”.

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Appendix 1
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Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update 
A funding proposal to make further improvements was being considered by the Programme Board as
the Programme neared its conclusion, and is currently being progressed as part of the final legacy
that the Programme has aimed to achieve. 
01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 04 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
The reach of local alcohol and drugs
services needs to significantly
increase, and partners must ensure
that there is capacity across the whole
system to support people experiencing
all different levels of harm from their
use of alcohol and drugs. Assertive
outreach to those experiencing the
highest level of harm should be a high
priority for services.
Develop assertive outreach programme to work
holistically with people with complex needs that
may be unlikely to engage with addiction
services.  Two temporary specialist outreach
roles have been funded by the HSCP, with the
additional funding being used to expand this
programme more significantly to involve other
services such as housing and third and
voluntary sector groups over a 2 year period.
The HaRRT service provides harm reduction services to individuals on an outreach, flexible, and
accessible manner, to reduce the risk of overdose and other drug related harms, and to proactively
link individuals into treatment and support services. It is delivered through a purpose-built van which
is equipped with a small clinical treatment room and some medical supplies.
01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 05 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Specific gaps in provision identified by
service users, family members and
frontline staff need to be addressed
locally. Access to residential
rehabilitation services and the
availability of 24/7 crisis services were
viewed as significant gaps in
Renfrewshire, and with enhanced
community provision, will ensure a
Commission crisis-based mental health service
as a test of change for a period of 18 months,
with a view to considering opportunities to
provide support through mainstream support
services if issues such as barriers to access
and stigma can be addressed successfully. 
First Crisis – Alcohol and Drugs, delivered from April 2022-April 2024, providing intervention and
support to individuals experiencing a mental health crisis in relation to, or alongside, their alcohol
and/or drug use. Delivered by Recovery Across Mental Health (RAMH), a charity based in
Renfrewshire, the service built on the existing support available through the First Crisis service, by
recruiting specialist drug and alcohol practitioners, training and upskilling RAMH staff, and promoting
the service to new service users.
Review available funding to support the
commissioning of bed- based rehabilitation
services.  Scottish Government recently
A recent development is the creation of the Residential Rehabilitation Oversight Group which serves
as a governance and quality assurance group responsible for overseeing the delivery and

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Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
continuum of support is available in
Renfrewshire.
announced potential funding for local
partnerships to support increased use of these
services, however the detail of this is not yet
known. 
performance of ADP funded residential rehabilitation services. This will also include reviewing data on
outcomes, referrals, waiting times and feedback from people who access residential rehab. 
A Review of the current residential rehabilitation pathway has been commissioned which will evaluate
how effectively the current system supports individuals in accessing and benefiting from residential
rehabilitation services including how well the pathway supports recovery outcomes.
In recognition of the need to ensure that a
continuum of support is available to support
recovery across communities, a Recovery
Change Fund will be established, sector
organisations to access funding to support tests
of change in relation to mental health, recovery,
stigma and social isolation in particular. 
Relates To Action 13.1  
01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 06 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Local service providers must involve
people with lived experience in the
ongoing development of alcohol and
drug and mental health services locally
and listen to their views. There was a
clear disconnect between what
supports service users and families
thought were available in Renfrewshire,
and the views of services themselves.
It was clear services do exist but that
communication and signposting to
these is not working.
Explore options to establish a lived experience /
living experience panel or forum in
Renfrewshire, looking at best practice examples
across other areas
Nationally, £500,000 has been made available to support local lived and living experience forums,
The ADP continues to recognise the important insight that people who use our services can give us.
The Lived Experience Forum was established and continues to influence the development of policies
and services, and is a subgroup of the ADP structure.

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01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 07 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
There are potentially high numbers of
people experiencing hidden harm from
alcohol and drug use in Renfrewshire.
Partners should undertake a robust
joint assessment of the level and
nature of harm and how this is
changing over time. This should be
undertaken on an annual basis in order
to inform the development of services
at a local level.
Commission an independent research survey
into hidden levels of drug and alcohol use in
Renfrewshire to support a detailed needs
assessment to be undertaken by partners in
Summer 2021. 
It is important that partners across Renfrewshire better understand the level of hidden harm in
Renfrewshire, recognising that local drug and alcohol services will not engage with all people
experiencing issues with alcohol and drugs locally. This is important to understanding how services
can better reach out to support people at an early stage. Independent research was commissioned,
and completed by We are With You over summer 2021. We are With You presented the findings to
the November Programme Board, as well as the February Alcohol and Drug Partnership meeting.
Findings are being shared with partners and any further analysis on the data can be carried out if
helpful. An overview summary paper has been developed and can be shared as well. 
01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 08 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Partners need to address gaps in the
local data available on alcohol-related
harm. This should be prioritised, and it
is recommended that partners
introduce an annual review of alcohol
related deaths now, rather than waiting
for this to become a national reporting
requirement in the future.
Options to be explored in terms of recruiting an
Alcohol and Drugs data and research officer
role on a Renfrewshire or partnership basis,
with potential to link to academic institutions
recognised for work in this area. 
An ADP Senior Information Analyst has been recruited
Annual review of alcohol related deaths to be
led by the Alcohol and Drugs Partnership, with
the first review to take place in summer 2021. 
Renfrewshire ADP recognises that the number of alcohol specific death figures are concerning and
have taken a forward-thinking approach by recruiting an Alcohol Specific Deaths Prevention Lead
Officer. This is a funded post for 12 months and will provide a unique opportunity to examine data
related to alcohol specific deaths and explore ways to reduce harm by carrying out thematic reviews
to inform service delivery going forward. This post has been extended for a further 12 months and will
carry out a comparison of 2022 and 2023 alcohol specific data. 
The ADP currently provides part funding for the
Greater Glasgow and Clyde Drug Deaths
Research Associate to assist in reviewing and
monitoring drug related deaths in Renfrewshire.
There are discussions underway to replicate
this process for alcohol related deaths subject
to accessing funding.

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01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 09 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Partners must provide leadership and
introduce a programme of naloxone
training across partners agencies, to
ensure that local responders, service
providers and communities are able to
deliver life-saving interventions within
local communities.
Recruit peer support worker funded by the
National Drugs Death Taskforce to increase the
distribution of Naloxone across relevant partner
organisations.  
An ADP funded post has been recruited by HSCP - Health Improvement to focus on this area. This
has led to Renfrewshire ADP exceeding GGC targets for the distribution of Naloxone and training.
Develop and ambitious training programme with
national organisations which will aim to ensure
all relevant staff and organisations across
Renfrewshire are aware of naloxone and are
supported to access life saving kits where
appropriate within their organisations. 
A dedicated post to support the prevention of drug-related deaths in Renfrewshire was recruited to in
September 2021. The ADP Drug Deaths Prevention Lead Officer has been working with all relevant
partners to deliver local and national recommendations. This has led to the development of the Drug
Deaths Prevention Group; the expansion of the provision of Naloxone throughout Renfrewshire, and
the investigation of drug-related deaths to inform future preventative activities, as part of the Drug
Deaths Review Group. A multiagency Naloxone Delivery Group has been established with the goal of
expanding Naloxone availability throughout Renfrewshire. The Group has developed a work plan
which focuses on reducing barriers to receiving Naloxone, addressing stigma, raising the profile of
Naloxone and providing more learning opportunities for overdose awareness. 
The distribution of Naloxone continues to target those most at risk of overdose through supply by
local services including ADRS, CIRCLE, HaRRT, the Overdose Response Team, pharmacies, and
needle exchanges. This post has been extended to 2026. 
01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 10 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Services must strengthen work being
done to protect those at highest risk of
harm from blood borne viruses through
drug use. This includes offering rapid
testing for HIV and Hepatitis C and
supporting those who receive a positive
diagnosis to attend appointments and
to sustain and follow medical guidance.
Local drug and alcohol services have been
selected to participate in a dry blood spot self-
testing pilot, aiming to educate and normalise
frequent testing across Renfrewshire. 
This is now complete, with a report available, including recommendations and next steps. Including a
recommendation that all those in the care of alcohol and drug recovery services are tested at least
annually.

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01 Risk of Harm
ADC Recommendation 11 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Partners should support the work of the
National Drug Deaths Taskforce and
maximise all opportunities to pilot or
implement new and innovative
approaches recommended by the
Taskforce in Renfrewshire to reduce
drug related harm.
Opportunities for joint working are being
explored with the national taskforce. The ADP
already supports the work of the National Drug
Deaths Taskforce and was successful in
applying for funding to implement a suite of
actions to reduce and prevent the number of
drug related deaths in Renfrewshire. This
includes the recruitment of a dedicated Drug
Deaths Prevention Co-ordinator, a Peer
Support Worker and enhanced treatment
options. In addition to this, the ADP was also
successful in receiving funding to implement a
Test of Change. This will involve recruiting two
Navigator posts who will be based at the RAH
to connect and provide assertive outreach with
individuals who are not in contact with treatment
and care services.
Funded by the Drug Deaths Taskforce, the Greater Glasgow and Clyde Overdose Response Team
launched in Renfrewshire in September 2021. This contract has ended with Turning Point, and
HaRRT carries out this function now 
The two navigator posts in RAH have been in place for a number of years, with a performance activity
report available. These posts still exist within the RAH, but are not funded by the ADP.  
02 Mental Health
ADC Recommendation 12 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Partners should go further and be more
ambitious in terms of establishing the
local approach to trauma informed
practice. Leaders must champion
greater understanding of the impact of
trauma and ensure that this is reflected
in the way that staff work across all
frontline services.
Develop and implement a new Trauma
Informed Renfrewshire programme, working
with national organisations to ensure that all
partners, services and frontline staff respond
effectively to the impact of trauma on local
people and communities. This is likely to
include an extensive multi agency training
programme and targeted work to develop
trauma informed working practices and service
environments across all sectors. 
Trauma Informed and Responsive Renfrewshire (TIRR) - The TIRR roadmap was approved by
Leadership Board in February 2024.    
Training has been delivered to a range of teams across the Council, and there has been engagement
with our partner organisations One Ren and Renfrewshire Health and Social Care Partnership.  
Officers continue to engage in regional and national trauma networks, as well as with partner
organisations including the Improvement Service and NHS Education Scotland.  
Work will now progress on a partnership basis.

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02 Mental Health
ADC Recommendation 13 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Services must take action to improve
access to and information about the
services and supports which are
available to people experiencing
mental health issues in Renfrewshire.
This must extend beyond formal health
care services, with investment made in
lower level support services that people
can access informally at a community
level when they need them.
Establish a Recovery Change Fund in
Renfrewshire, providing an opportunity for
community and voluntary sector organisations
to access funding to support tests of change in
relation to mental health, recovery, stigma and
social isolation in particular.  These tests of
change will be used to inform the future design
of services in Renfrewshire. 
The aim of the Recovery Change Fund was to support the development of local groups and
organisations which provide social connection and support recovery in Renfrewshire. The Fund was
also intended to provide opportunities to support piloting new ideas and projects in relation to mental
health, recovery, stigma, and social isolation. Funding was made available for groups and
organisations to apply for, against specific criteria developed, with three funding rounds over the
period July 2022 to February 2023. The Recovery Change Fund undertook a review over summer
2023, following lower than anticipated engagement with the Fund. It was agreed by Programme
Board to discontinue the Fund in this form and explore enhancing other funding streams supporting
communities, with a portion of funding being allocated to enhance the Winter Connections
Programme budget.   
03 Prevention and Early Intervention
ADC Recommendation 14 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Community Planning Partners must
demonstrate leadership in terms of
alcohol provision and availability. This
should include but is not limited to:
• creating safe spaces within buildings
by removing the sale or provision of
alcohol 
• promoting alcohol free policies and
culture within the workplace, including
in school and leisure facilities 
• supporting staff impacted by the use
of alcohol 
Undertake a targeted programme of work with
community planning partners, gaining
commitment from each partners to demonstrate
leadership and to introduce revised policies and
practices which recognise the impact of alcohol
promotion and supply across communities and
workplaces. 
A Health Improvement Lead partnership officer was recruited to drive policy change across
Renfrewshire, focusing on issues such as alcohol availability, supply and promotion and also how
employers across Renfrewshire can identify and respond to support people and their families who are
affected by alcohol use. In terms of activities, Workplace Alcohol Policy reviews are continuing to
progress with Renfrewshire Council and West College Scotland. The Health Improvement Lead took
on the role as Chair of Renfrewshire Licensing Forum, (further detail below) Police Scotland run an
annual Proxy Purchase campaign nationally that is implemented within Renfrewshire, this involves a
social media campaign and Police visits to licensed premises. In order to increase awareness of this
campaign and messages, the Health Improvement Lead worked with the ADP to establish a
multiagency group to support and strengthen future campaigns. Work took place to build partnerships
locally to promote alcohol free policies and culture within the workplaces and community facilities,
including with Renfrewshire Council Children’s Services and OneRen to review how this
recommendation can be implemented in schools and sports centres. Work took place with Engage to
look at how alcohol is often used within the Third Sector in fundraising and how to support
Council and HSCP to work collaboratively to
deliver health improvement activities in relation
to alcohol use, with funding allocated to support
the recruitment of a health improvement lead

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• promoting awareness of alcohol harm
across the workforce 
• committing to end alcohol-related
advertising on or within partner
buildings or sites. 
that will work with partners and communities to
identify and support opportunities for changes in
behaviour and practice. 
organisations to move away from this model in Renfrewshire. The Health Improvement Lead worked
in partnership with Public Health Scotland to produce alcohol harms data at neighbourhood level in
Renfrewshire. This included neighbourhood level data on alcohol related hospital admissions, alcohol
related mental health admissions and alcohol specific deaths. This information was shared with
relevant stakeholders including Community Councils to empower them in their role within the
licensing process.   
03 Prevention and Early Intervention
ADC Recommendation 15 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Renfrewshire Licensing Board should
continue to use all of its available
powers to limit alcohol related harm in
Renfrewshire, and Renfrewshire
Council should lobby Scottish
Government to ensure that the
licensing board can further strengthen
its role in terms of improving health and
wellbeing.
Engage with the Licensing Board on the
Commission’s findings and identify
opportunities to provide further local data and
information from the alcohol needs assessment
that will be undertaken during Summer 2021/
The Health Improvement Lead took on the role as Chair of Renfrewshire Licensing Forum. The role of
this Forum is to review the activity of the Licensing Board and give the Board feedback, advice and
recommendations. After consultation with Forum members, a workplan has been developed which
will look to strengthen its role in Renfrewshire. Key priorities are to increase member’s knowledge
around the 5 licensing objectives and to recruit local young people to the Forum. 
To support the Licensing Board provide greater information is provided to better inform decision-
making, including local alcohol harms data and updates from local services around the impact of
alcohol in Renfrewshire. The Health Improvement Lead, in partnership with the Licensing Forum, also
proposed a multi partner information event for Licensing Board members, to provide local intelligence
and service feedback on how best to tackle alcohol related issues with a view to preventing crime and
disorder, securing public safety, preventing public nuisance, protecting and improving public health
and protecting children from harm. This will strengthen and complement the mandatory Licensing
Board training delivered by Alcohol Focus Scotland.

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03 Prevention and Early Intervention
ADC Recommendation 16 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Statutory services must continue to
ensure that Sheriffs are aware of the
range of drug, alcohol and mental
health services available in
Renfrewshire, eligibility for these and
how these can be best utilised to
provide support and interventions
within sentencing.
Partnership review of existing mechanisms to
be undertaken with more detailed exploration of
key priorities going forward. 
We have worked with Community Justice Scotland to develop a refreshed online directory of
community justice support available throughout Renfrewshire.  Published in September 2024, the
Community Interventions and Support Directory presents sheriffs, defence lawyers, prosecution and
social workers with options relating to the alcohol, drug, and mental health needs of presenting
individuals.  This instils greater confidence in judicial decision making and encourages greater use of
community-based recovery and rehabilitation, where it is safe to do so. 
We know that recovery and rehabilitation is an individual journey, and this is why we have taken time
to identify innovative and creative ways of learning from justice clients who do and would benefit from
support services.  Our community justice and alcohol and drug services work closely to share and
reflect on insight relating to clients’ experience and impact of such services.  This collaboration helps
us adapt and refine our provision for this population.  Sharing this insight with a broad range of
partners has helped us take a strategic approach to commissioning, ensuring services addressing
other needs, such as employability, are able to take clients through specialist pathways that are
sensitive to their broader circumstances. 
We continue to make progress in integrating and complementing local alcohol, drug and mental
health supports with other justice measures such as diversion, structured deferred sentences, bail
supervision and voluntary support upon release from short sentences.  One key aspect of this is
training, with justice staff having completed Alcohol Brief Intervention training and scheduled to
receive justice-specific mental health training from Penumbra through NHS GGC. 
03 Prevention and Early Intervention
ADC Recommendation 17 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Review local level data on, and
approaches to, addressing Foetal
Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) in
Renfrewshire to consider how best to
reduce the number of children
impacted by alcohol prior to birth.
HSCP and Children’s services to undertake
review of current local data and practices in
relation to FASD, with potential to explore this
issue in partnership with other neighbouring
local authorities and academic institutions to
assess the impact of FASD in Renfrewshire. 
Considered at the October 2022 Alcohol and Drugs Programme Board, with agreement not to
progress at this time.

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04 Young People and Families
ADC Recommendation 18 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
The work that young people in
Renfrewshire are leading to improve
Personal and Social Education in
schools on issues such as drugs and
alcohol and mental health, needs to be
implemented as a priority by
Renfrewshire Council.
Provide enhanced education and training in
relation to alcohol and drugs issues across
Renfrewshire's learning establishments.  This
will closely align to the work young people have
been leading in terms of personal and social
education on these issues.
Children’s Services, in partnership with I Am Me Scotland, have developed a digital, interactive, and
progressive curricular programme in substance use for early years to senior phase, aligned to the
principles of Curriculum for Excellence, and reflecting the context of alcohol and drug use within
Renfrewshire. 
The ‘Alcohol and Substance Awareness Education’ pack, including nursery, primary, and secondary
resources, has been produced with Renfrewshire Children’s Services, Teachers, Police Scotland,
NHS, Renfrewshire HSCP and, most importantly, children, young people, and those who have lived
experience of drug and alcohol use. The resources have been made available to schools, and training
has also been provided for teachers.
04 Young People and Families
ADC Recommendation 19 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Young people should not be anxious
about transferring from their existing
service into an adult focused alcohol
and drug service. Targeted
consultation should be undertaken on
this issue and should focus on the
beneficial relationships that young
people need to address their needs,
rather than what age they are.
Undertake a review of transitions between
children’s and adult alcohol and drugs service in
partnership with young people using the
service, and staff across the HSCP and
Children’s Services to understand the journey
for young people as they transition through
service and the impact that this has on their life
outcomes. 
Considered at the October 2022 Alcohol and Drugs Programme Board, with agreement not to
progress at this time.
Undertake a cohort study of young people using
the RADAR service over the past 5 years, in
order to assess ongoing need for support
throughout early adulthood.
Considered at the October 2022 Alcohol and Drugs Programme Board, with agreement not to
progress at this time.

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04 Young People and Families
ADC Recommendation 20 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Recognising the at times distressing
evidence that the Commission heard
on the impact of alcohol and drug use
for families, partners should undertake
a review of existing family support
provision. Particular focus must be on
the support that is available to children
and young people who are impacted by
parental drug or alcohol use. In
addition, as Renfrewshire considers its
response to the Independent Care
Review it should explore how the family
support model developed reflects fully
the principles of The Promise.
Commission a whole family review of support
services in Renfrewshire, which support people
and family members that are or have been
impacted by alcohol and drug use, with a key
aim of identifying potential gaps in provision and
opportunities for engaging with community and
third sector organisations to develop these
further. 
An independent review of family support services in relation to alcohol and drugs services locally was
carried out by Scottish Families Affected by Alcohol and Drugs (SFAD), to assess where possible
gaps in provision exist, and to make recommendations on how these should be addressed. The work
also included workforce development sessions, and a Family Recovery College course. A working
group comprising relevant services met to discuss the findings, map them against existing activity,
and to identify actions for further exploration. During this work it was identified that there were
opportunities to explore additionality/addressing gaps noted in the Review report. However, with
recent work taking place to review current provision within Children’s Services and ADRS in this area,
with a recent report provided to CAPADU, the group identified the opportunity for the Family Support
Review to be embedded into this established programme of work. It was agreed that the review and
the mapping work should be incorporated into the CAPADU structure, to be taken forward, and to
feed into existing work exploring current provision, opportunities to address gaps, utilise available
funding etc. 
04 Young People and Families
ADC Recommendation 21 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Children and young people need to be
able to access the right type of support
for any mental health issues including
lower levels anxiety and stress.
Partners should review current mental
health provision for young people and
ensure that this meets all levels of
need.
Develop an intensive mental health support
programme for children and young people who
may be experiencing difficulties in relation to
alcohol and drug use and mental health.  This
will be informed by a recent multiagency
mapping exercise of local provision, with further
engagement also required with young people,
families and frontline staff.
A Youth Health and Wellbeing Service was piloted from September 2022 to December 2023, and
provided drop-in facilities for young people to access to both health and wellbeing support direct from
health professionals, as well as offering access to a Circuit Class. Delivered once a week in the
Paisley Lagoon Centre, the Service complemented the wider health and wellbeing work taking place
across Renfrewshire.

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04 Young People and Families
ADC Recommendation 22 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Partners should work with local
retailers and communities to effectively
target proxy purchase of alcohol in
communities.
Develop and implement partnership campaign
with local stakeholders and businesses to
reduce the prevalence of the proxy purchase of
alcohol in Renfrewshire. 
Police Scotland run an annual Proxy Purchase campaign nationally that is implemented within
Renfrewshire, this involves a social media campaign and Police visits to licensed premises. In order
to increase awareness of this campaign and messages, the Health Improvement Lead is working with
the ADP to establish a multiagency group to support and strengthen future campaigns. The ADP
structure has been reviewed and will continue to progress this as part of the ADP Prevention and
Education Group. 
05 Recovery
ADC Recommendation 23 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Lived experience needs to be the
beating heart of the approach to
recovery in Renfrewshire. This needs
to be a strong and meaningful
partnership for all, with lived
experience being fully embedded into
everything that happens - from
employment to training to service
development and design. 
Linked to actions 6.1, 26.2, 27.2 This action is linked to actions 6.1, 26.2, 27.2, and one of the Programme Outcomes is "valuing lived
and living experience", with projects being asked to demonstrate and provide evidence towards this

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05 Recovery
ADC Recommendation 24 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Alcohol and Drug Services should pilot
Recovery Advocacy / Rights in
Recovery in partnership with the
Scottish Recovery Consortium and
Reach Advocacy to strengthen
Renfrewshire's rights-based approach
to recovery.
Explore options with the Scottish Recovery
Consortium and local advocacy services to
discuss the possibility of developing a pilot in
Renfrewshire of Advocacy Rights in Recovery. 
In considering evidence for MAT Standard 8 'All people have access to independent advocacy and
support for housing, welfare and income needs', it was observed that people affected by alcohol and
drugs were not readily accessing Renfrewshire's existing advocacy service, You First Advocacy. To
support more people to engage, the ADP has funded a dedicated Alcohol and Drugs Advocacy
Worker post to be part of the Team within You First Advocacy. This role will increase the number of
people attending for advocacy who have been affected by alcohol or drugs, establishing referral
pathways and building relationships between ADP partners and You First Advocacy. The role will also
increase capacity within organisations to understand the role of advocacy for people affected by
alcohol and drugs, and the stigma which can impede access to advocacy and advice services.
Currently reviewing the impact of the post to inform the future of the service.  
06 Relationships and Connections
ADC Recommendation 25 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Recognising the value of lived
experience and social connections,
local alcohol and drug services should
employ link workers and develop a
peer support network to assist
individuals and families to navigate
services, support and activities.
Investment must also be made to
support the development of local
groups and organisations which
provide social connection and support
recovery.
Significantly expand and develop a peer
support model in Renfrewshire, recognising the
value of lived experience and the importance of
positive relationships to support local people in
their recovery journey.  This will build on recent
work to recruit two specialist outreach nurse
posts who will be based at the RAH. These
posts will connect with individuals within their
own homes and communities to provide
relevant treatment and support.  
The Commission heard that often people who use drugs and alcohol would benefit from peer support
as they worked towards recovery. A Peer Coordinator and two peer workers have been recruited, and
are actively promoting recovery within CIRCLE and within wider communities. CIRCLE (Continuing in
Recovery Changes Lives Entirely) is a Recovery Hub in Renfrewshire for individuals affected by
mental health and/or alcohol and drugs, based on a peer-led model that involves people with lived
and living experience in all aspects of service planning. The model delivers a core programme of
activities and is developing links for future implementation. Current service provision includes
activities such as a book group, gardening group, focus group, football, drama etc. 
These posts will also be complemented by the
recruitment of two Navigator posts which will
also be funded by the Drug Deaths Task Force.
These posts will also aim to connect with
individuals affected by alcohol/drugs and
This action is linked to Action 01.11

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06 Relationships and Connections
ADC Recommendation 26 
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
It is more critical than ever given
COVID-19, that barriers to recovery
such as loneliness and isolation and
stigma are prioritised by partners.
Partners should designate 2021 as
Renfrewshire's year of connection, and
plan a year of action with all partners
and communities involved in some
way.
Develop plan of action to support greater
communication and engagement across the
whole of Renfrewshire on recovery, with the
ambition of Renfrewshire to be regarded as the
first local authority of recovery for alcohol/drugs
and mental health. 
See below Connected and Caring Renfrewshire programme. 
Consider opportunities to develop a year of
connection programme, the timescales for
which may be impacted by the ongoing COVID
pandemic
The Scottish Recovery Consortium (SRC), working in partnership with CIRCLE, developed a
programme of events and activities throughout 2022, with the ambition of building a strong recovery
community in Renfrewshire, linking with the wider community through positively promoting recovery. A
Host Group involving SRC, CIRCLE, and a number of local partners, co-produced and delivered a
series of local events and activities, such as Barshaw Park Gala Day, Blend Event, Live it Up in
Linwood, Connected and Caring Carnival, the Art of Recovery Festival, and the Recovery Walk
Scotland, which took place in Paisley on 24 September 2022 during Scotland’s celebration of
International Recovery. The Programme was joint funded by Renfrewshire ADP and the Alcohol and
Drugs Change Programme.
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
engage them with treatment and support
services 
The ADP provides funding to the long
established and successful Sunshine Recovery
Café; that is a valuable resource in
Renfrewshire to connect with individuals
affected by alcohol/drugs and or mental health 
Sunshine Recovery has now disbanded, with many of the staff now employed in CIRCLE. There will
be scope in the future to develop a new resource, with the ADP potentially creating a planning post
looking at this. Recovery opportunities continue to be enhanced with the further development of a hub
and spoke model in Renfrewshire.

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06 Relationships and Connections
ADC Recommendation 27  
Recommendation Proposed Actions Latest Update
Partners must act robustly to
eradicate stigma and have positive
recovery conversations with
communities and the workforce,
including through engagement with
local media. People with lived
experience in Renfrewshire must
play a leading role in the planning,
development and delivery of this
work.
Develop multiagency training and
communications materials which aim to
eliminate stigma and change the
conversation locally around alcohol and drug
use and the aim of recovery. 
Workforce training resources have been developed by I Am Me Scotland, aiming to improve the
understanding, awareness, and confidence of the workforce in relation to stigmatising language
around alcohol and drugs.
The resources have been co-developed with the support of people with lived experience of drug
and alcohol use, addiction, recovery, and the stigma associated with this. The interactive
learning materials include a number of short films, including people’s personal experiences of
stigma, and they encourage participants to challenge their own views, attitudes, behaviours,
and language, as well as those of colleagues. Work to align the resources with current and
emerging pieces of work, such as Making Every Contact Count is currently progressing, as part
of the Connected Communities Programme.
Linked to actions above, there is a
requirement to consider options for
developing a lived experience panel or
community voices type forum which would
ensure meaningful engagement with people
impacted most by stigma.  
Linked to Action 6.1

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