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Agenda Document Pack - Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board - 19/03/2025

Renfrewshire Council · 19 March 2025
Back to Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board — 19 March 2025 and its agenda

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Page 1

14/03/2025 
Notice of Meeting and Agenda
Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board 
Date Time Venue
Wednesday, 19 March 2025 10:00 Council Chambers (Renfrewshire),
Council Headquarters, Renfrewshire
House, Cotton Street, Paisley, PA1 1AN               
Membership 
Councillor Michelle Campbell (Convener):     Councillor Audrey Doig (Depute Convener):    
Councillor Jennifer Adam:  Councillor Stephen Burns:  Councillor Jacqueline Cameron: 
Councillor Carolann Davidson:  Councillor Eddie Devine:  Councillor Chris Gilmour:  Councillor
Gillian Graham:  Councillor James MacLaren:  Councillor Janis McDonald:  Councillor Iain
McMillan:  Councillor John McNaughtan:  Councillor Iain Nicolson:  Councillor John Shaw: 
Councillor Andy Steel:   
Further Information
This is a meeting which is open to members of the public. 
A copy of the agenda and reports for this meeting will be available for inspection prior to the
meeting at the Customer Service Centre, Renfrewshire House, Cotton Street, Paisley and online
at http://renfrewshire.cmis.uk.com/renfrewshire/CouncilandBoards.aspx
For further information, please email
democratic-services@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
Members of the Press and Public
Members of the press and public wishing to attend the meeting should report to the customer
service centre where they will be met and directed to the meeting. 
Hybrid Meeting
Please note that this meeting is scheduled to be held in the Council Chambers.  However, it is a
hybrid meeting and arrangements have been made for members to join the meeting remotely
should they wish.
MARK CONAGHAN
Head of Corporate Governance
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14/03/2025 
Webcasting of Meeting
This meeting will be filmed for live or subsequent broadcast via the Council’s internet site – at
the start of the meeting the Convener will confirm if all or part of the meeting is being filmed.  To
find the webcast please navigate to 
https://renfrewshire.public-i.tv/core/portal/home 
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14/03/2025 
Items of business      
Apologies
Apologies from members. 
Declarations of Interest and Transparency Statements
Members are asked to declare an interest or make a transparency
statement in any item(s) on the agenda and to provide a brief
explanation of the nature of the interest or the transparency statement. 
1 Revenue and Capital Budget Monitoring 2024/25 at 7
January 2025
Joint report by the Directors of Finance & Resources and Environment,
Housing & Infrastructure. 
5 - 16 
2 Service Update Report
Report by the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure. 
17 - 29 
3 Renfrewshire’s Local Air Quality Management Update –
2024 Air Quality Annual Progress Report & Revocation of
Renfrewshire’s Air Quality Management Areas
Report by the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure. 
30 - 166 
4 Renfrewshire Council (Pavement Parking Exemptions
No.2) Order 2025
Report by the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure. 
167 - 193 
5 The Renfrewshire Council (Prohibition and restriction of
waiting, loading and parking places) (Consolidation &
Amendment Order 1002) Order 202*, Ref TRO 1002
Report by the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure. 
194 - 210 
6 School Crossing Points Policy
Report by the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure. 
211 - 228  
EXCLUSION OF PRESS AND PUBLIC
The Board may by resolution exclude the press and public from the
meeting during consideration of the following items of business as
it is likely, in view of the nature of the business to be transacted,
that if members of the press and public are present, there could be
disclosure to them of exempt information as defined in paragraph 9 
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14/03/2025 
of Part I of Schedule 7A of the Local Government (Scotland) Act,
1973.  
Exempt Item
Exempt documents are no longer available in print format. You will
require to click on this link and log in to access the documents. Please
note that access to exempt documents is now restricted. 
7 Update regarding Kelvin House / Forbes Place, Paisley
Report by the Chief Executive. 
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___________________________________________________________________ 
To: Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board 
On: 19 March 2025
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by: Director of Finance and Resources 
Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading: Revenue and Capital Budget Monitoring 2024/25 at 7 January 2025
___________________________________________________________________ 
1.        Summary
1.1 At the close of reporting Period 10 on 7 January 2025, the projected revenue
outturn at 31 March 2025 for those services reporting to the Infrastructure,
Land and Environment Policy Board is an overspend position of £1.210m
(3.6%) against the revised budget for the year. 
1.2 The projected capital outturn at 31 March 2025 for projects reporting to the
Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board is a break-even position. 
1.3  This is summarised over the relevant services in the table below and further
analysis is provided in the report and appendices. 
Revised
Annual
Budget
£000
Projected
Outturn
£000
Budget
Variance
(Adv)/Fav
£000
Budget
Variance
%
Revenue        
Director of Environment,
Housing & Infrastructure 33,369 34,579 (1,210) (3.6%)
Total 33,369 34,579 (1,210) (3.6%)
Capital        
Environment & Infrastructure 18,431 18,431 0 0.0% 
Item 1
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2.        Recommendations
2.1 It is recommended that the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy
Board: 
a) Note the projected Revenue outturn overspend position of £1.210m.
b) Note the projected Capital outturn break-even position.
c) Note that the service is currently conducting an exercise to ascertain the
costs associated with Storm Eowyn in January.  An element of storm
related costs have been included within the services projected outturn
position, however, these costs could rise, affecting the outturn position.
This will be reported at the year-end within the outturn report to Council. 
3. Revenue Budget Projection – overspend of £1.210m by 31 March 2025 
3.1 The tables in Appendix 1 and 2 present the projected year-end position for
all services reporting to this board, by both objective analysis (which division
is spending the budget – appendix 1) and subjective analysis (what the
budget is spent on – appendix 2). Significant variances affecting the
projected position are analysed further below. 
3.2 It should be noted that the projected outturn position reported here is based
on the latest information available, and that budget holders are obliged to
seek mitigating action to minimise significant budget variances. The final
outturn position will be reported to Council in June. 
4. Objective Analysis – Significant Variances
4.1 Environment, Housing and Infrastructure – (£1.210m) projected
overspend 
Waste Services – (£1.054m) overspend by 31 March 2025 
This reflects the financial position for Refuse Collection, Refuse Disposal
and Household Waste Recycling Centres. 
The overspend for Refuse Collection in the main relates to an estimated
under-recovery of income relating to trade waste equating to £256k. As
previously reported, commercial waste customer volumes have reduced over
the last few years due to a number of factors. The service is currently
reviewing the opportunities to reduce costs attributable to the collection and
disposal of trade waste to better align with customer numbers and tonnages
collected. 
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It is also anticipated that there will be a projected overspend in employee
costs (£0.258m) as a result of agency staff and overtime being required to
cover absence and vacancies, in addition to a projected overspend in
transport costs (£0.094m) as a result of non-fair wear and tear costs being
higher than budgeted.  The reported overspend also includes the increased
costs related to the purchase of bins resulting in a projected overspend of
£0.101m. 
Similar to other areas within the services, the impact of inflationary increases
for goods and services remains a contributing factor to the overspend
currently projected for this service area.   
As previously reported to the board, Refuse Disposal has seen a reduced
level of tonnages being disposed of as a result of the reduction in the
customer base and this has been reflected in the projected outturn. The
reported overspend within Refuse Disposal, in the main reflects the increase
in the POPs/WUDs costs, in addition to fluctuations in prices relating to
Refuse Disposal contracts. The estimated annual net spend for this area has
reduced since last period to £628k, which results in an overspend against
budget of £133k. 
Neighbourhood Services – (£0.071m) Overspend by 31 March 2025 
The projected overspend in Neighbourhood Services is due to anticipated
work by contractor costs resulting from the damage caused by Storm Eowyn. 
Fleet Services – £0.146m over-recovery by 31 March 2025 
The current anticipated over-recovery forecast in Fleet Services reflects an
agreed budget adjustment from Miscellaneous Services to mitigate the
inflationary pressures on material and contractor costs that the service has
faced.  Due to the reactive nature of the service, the projections will continue
to be closely monitored for the remainder of the financial year.   
Due to the significant cost increases, the service level agreements are
currently under review to ensure operational services across the council are
charged appropriately to cover costs. 
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Social Transport – (£0.304m) overspend by 31 March 2025 
The two main areas of this projected overspend relate to employee costs
(£0.173m) and external vehicle hire (£0.129m). At present, there has been a
requirement to recruit agency staff due to sickness and vacancies. In
addition, due to the ageing fleet within the Social Transport service, the
service is having to place significant reliance on the utilisation of external
vehicle hires in the delivery of the service. 
Parking - £0.136m over-recovery by 31 March 2025 
The reported position within Parking has increased to £0.136m in period 10
and in the main relates to increased parking fine income in addition to an
underspend in employee costs. 
5. Subjective Analysis – Significant Variances 
5.1 Premises Related – (£0.138m) overspend by 31 March 2025 
The overspend primarily relates to the anticipated overspend for the
purchase of bins (£0.101m), as mentioned above in 4.1.   
5.2 Transport Related – (£0.480m) overspend by 31 March 2025 
The current projected overspend (6.3%) is as a result of the significant
increase in the cost of replacement parts for vehicles, vehicle hire to cover
service requirements due to the use of specialist contractors (£0.333m) and
also the costs of disposal of some of the aging fleet. 
5.3 Supplies and Services – (£1.418m) overspend by 31 March 2025 
The projected overspend in Supplies and Services is in the main related to
three main service areas, namely Refuse Disposal (£0.447m), Fleet (£0.210)
and Road operations (£0.353m). Within each of these areas, the impact of
inflation is the main contributing factor as costs relating to work by
contractors, materials and market fluctuations for disposal contracts within
Refuse Disposal, for example, are seeing significant inflationary increases. 
The overspend within Fleet is offset by an over-recovery in recharge income. 
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5.4 Income – £0.847m over recovery by 31 March 2025 
The current projected over-recovery relates to recharged income within
Roads operations (£0.304m) and increased income within Fleet Services for
the charges relating to external vehicle hire and non-fair wear and tear
(£0.522m). 
The income over-recovery highlighted above is predominately offset by an
anticipated under-recovery for trade waste income, as mentioned in note 4.1. 
6. Revenue Budget Virements
6.1 Under the Council’s financial regulations, Directors and their nominated
officers, in consultation with the Director of Finance and Resources, have
certain delegated authority to transfer sums between subjective budget
headings within a service division to enable budget management throughout
the financial year. This is known as ‘budget virement’. 
6.2 Transfers between divisions of the same service / department in excess of
£100,000, and transfers between services / departments must be authorised
by the respective service Director and the Director of Finance and
Resources for submission to the relevant policy board for approval. 
6.3 Budget holders are obliged to seek mitigating action to minimise significant
budget variances. There are no such virements this period. 
7. Capital Budget Projection – break even position by 31 March 2025
7.1 The Capital Investment Programme 2024/25 to 2028/29 was approved by
the Council on 29 February 2024. For Infrastructure Land & Environment the
revised capital spend for 2024/25 is forecast as £18.431m. 
7.2 The in-year Capital budget is forecast to break even by 31 March 2025
however, this will be monitored as the projects progress. Further details of
the programme can be found in the Capital Monitoring report at Appendix 3. 
7.3 A number of budget adjustments between years have taken place, to reflect
revised programming of some capital projects. Details of these adjustments,
which amount to £0.253m, are as follows: 
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Page 10

Capital Budget Adjustments
Project Amount
(£m)
Reason
Traffic Management  (0.253) Deceleration from 2024/25 into
2025/26 to reflect updated project
phasing.
Budget Transfers   
Roads/Footways Upgrade
Programme 
(0.002) Budget Transfers for minor
under/overspends in 2024/25
Parks Improvement Programme  (0.002)
Parks – Multi Use Games Area  (0.007)
Improvement to Outdoor Access
and Play Area Programme
0.009
Active Travel Transformation
Fund
0.002
Total (0.253) 
8. Looking Forward 
8.1  As set out in this report, and in previous reports presented to board the
service has and will continue to seek to mitigate the financial pressures
placed on staff, premises, transport, supplies and services budgets, through
management action. There have been several actions taken during 2024/25
through this board that will support the financial position going forward, such
as policy changes, charging mechanisms, additional budget allocation in
2025/26 budget and ongoing work to consider what support can be given to
pay pressures. 
Further work will be undertaken by the service over the course of the next
financial year to determine opportunities to support the budget and delivery
of the Council’s financial strategy. 
Within the budget for the next financial year, the Council agreed to allocate
additional funding as part of the 2025/26 revenue budget for POPs/WUDs
disposal, costs associated with increased households, some waste disposal
contract inflation, some inflationary pressures on vehicles and new funding
for  CWRR(bridge) team totalling £2.65m. 
Several actions during 2024/25, has resulted in budget being transferred in
relation to pay inflation on overtime within Waste Services overtime, costs
associated with Biomass fuel 
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The impact of inflation and cost of living on Supplies and Services and pay
rates will continue to be seen within the service budgets. The 2025/26
Revenue Estimates report to Council noted that service budgets are still
under pressure.  The above budget decisions, along with further
management actions should assist in helping to reduce the overspend
position presented next year and that the Financial Sustainability Fund will
be used to support overspends over the medium term.
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial
The projected budget outturn position for the Infrastructure, Land and
Environment Revenue budget is an overspend of £1.210m. Income and
expenditure will continue to be monitored closely for the rest of the financial
year and as far as possible, steps will be taken by budget holders to mitigate
any overspend. 
The projected outturn position for the Infrastructure, Land and Environment
Capital budget is a break-even position. 
2. HR & Organisational Development 
While staffing budgets form a significant proportion of the Council’s revenue
budgets, there are no direct implications arising from the recommendations in
this report. 
3. Community/Council Planning 
Community Plan
Our Renfrewshire is thriving The Council’s revenue and capital spend
ensures that its facilities are fit for
purpose and safe for the community, to
maximise accessibility.
Our Renfrewshire is well 
Our Renfrewshire is fair 
Our Renfrewshire is safe  
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Council Plan
Reshaping our place, our
economy and our future The Council’s revenue and capital spend
ensures that its facilities are fit for
purpose and safe for the community, to
maximise accessibility.
Building strong, safe and resilient
communities
Tackling inequality, ensuring
opportunities for all
Creating a sustainable
Renfrewshire for all to enjoy
Ongoing revenue and capital budget
monitoring is a tool to enable good
financial management so that the Council
has resources now and in the future for
continued service delivery.
Working together to improve
outcomes 
4. Legal 
There are no direct implications arising from the recommendations in this
report. 
5. Property/Assets 
The capital expenditure noted in this report will result in lifecycle maintenance
improvements to existing properties and replacement of ICT assets and
infrastructure. 
6. Information Technology 
There are no direct implications arising from the recommendations in this
report. 
7. Equality & Human Rights 
There are no direct implications arising from the recommendations in this
report. 
8. Health & Safety 
There are no direct implications arising from the recommendations in this
report. 
9. Procurement 
While Procurement is an important consideration prior to the council incurring
any revenue or capital spend, there are no direct implications arising from this
report. 
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10. Risk 
The potential risk that the Council will overspend its approved budgets for the
year will be managed at a Council-wide level by the Chief Executive and
Directors. 
11. Privacy Impact 
There are no direct implications arising from the recommendations in this
report. 
12. Climate Change
The Council aims to reduce its carbon and other emissions to net zero by 2030,
however there are no direct implications arising from the recommendations in
this report. 
13. Cosla Policy Position 
N/A 
14. Children’s Rights
There are no direct implications arising from the recommendations in this
report. 
List of Background Papers
• The Capital Investment Programme 2024/25 to 2028/29, Council 28 February
2024 
Author:           Lisa Dickie, Finance Business Partner, 
Gordon McNeil, Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure and
Geoff Borland, Finance Manager (Capital) 
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Appendix 1 
Objective Summary
Annual
Budget at
Period 8
Budget
Adjustments
Revised
Annual
Budget at
Period 10
Projected
Outturn
Previous
Projected
Outturn
Variance
Movement
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 % £000 £000
Directorate and Service Development 1,295 54 1,349 1,296 53 3.9% 54 (1)
Refuse Collection 5,158 279 5,437 6,222 (785) (14.4%) (949) 164
Household Waste Recycling Centres 1,018 31 1,049 1,078 (29) (2.8%) 1 (30)
Refuse Disposal 7,805 27 7,832 8,072 (240) (3.1%) (164) (76)
Neighbourhood Services 6,272 317 6,589 6,660 (71) (1.1%) 91 (162)
Fleet Services (28) 84 56 (90) 146 260.7% 22 124
Social Transport 1,127 55 1,182 1,486 (304) (25.7%) (276) (28)
Roads Operations 3,383 88 3,471 3,486 (15) (0.4%) 37 (52)
Infrastructure and Assets 1,828 63 1,891 1,979 (88) (4.7%) (80) (8)
Transportation & Active Travel 798 (87) 711 763 (52) (7.3%) 30 (82)
Parking of Vehicles (692) 312 (380) (516) 136 35.8% 36 100
Street Lighting Maintenance Work 520 12 532 444 88 16.5% 86 2
Energy Management Unit 372 14 386 386 0 0.0% 0 0
Strathclyde Partnership for Transport Requisition 3,265 0 3,265 3,313 (48) (1.5%) (48) 0
NET EXPENDITURE 32,121 1,248 33,369 34,579 (1,210) (3.6%) (1,160) (50)
Budget Variance
(Adverse) or Favourable
RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL
REVENUE BUDGET MONITORING STATEMENT 2024/25
1 April 2024 to 7 January 2025
POLICY BOARD : INFRASTRUCTURE, LAND AND ENVIRONMENT
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Appendix 2
RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL
REVENUE BUDGET MONITORING STATEMENT 2024/25
1 April 2024 to 7 January 2025         
POLICY BOARD : INFRASTRUCTURE, LAND AND ENVIRONMENT         
Subjective Summary
Annual
Budget at
Period 8
Budget
Adjustments
Revised
Annual
Budget at
Period 10
Projected
Outturn
Budget Variance 
(Adverse) or
Favourable
Previous
Projected
Outturn
Variance
Movement  
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 % £000 £000
Employees 23,422 1,004 24,426 24,355 71 0.3% (33) 104
Premises Related 1,225 191 1,416 1,554 (138) (9.8%) (157) 19
Transport Related 7,683 (4) 7,679 8,159 (480) (6.3%) (558) 78
Supplies and Services 13,243 722 13,965 15,383 (1,418) (10.2%) (1,226) (192)
Third Party Payments 3,298 0 3,298 3,322 (24) (0.7%) (20) (4)
Transfer Payments 160 6 166 204 (38) (22.9%) (50) 12
Support Services 714 0 714 743 (29) (4.1%) (50) 21
Depreciation and Impairment Losses 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% 0 0
GROSS EXPENDITURE 49,745 1,918 51,663 53,720 (2,057) (4.0%) (2,094) 37
Income (17,624) (670) (18,294) (19,141) 847 4.6% 934 (87)
NET EXPENDITURE 32,121 1,248 33,369 34,579 (1,210) (3.6%) (1,160) (50) 
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Appendix 3 
Prior Years Approved  Budget Revised Projected
Expenditure Budget Adjustments Budget Outturn Total Approved Projected
to 31/03/2024 2024-25 since previous 2024-25 2024-25 Budget Outurn
Project Title Board report to 31-Mar-27 to 31-Mar-27
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
ENVIRONMENT & INFRASTRUCTURE
Active Travel Funding Tier 1 0 1,333 0 1,333 1,333 0 0% 4,533 4,533 0 0%
LADA 0 49 0 49 49 0 0% 49 49 0 0%
Roads/Footways Upgrade Programme 0 7,742 (2) 7,740 7,740 0 0% 24,142 24,142 0 0%
Vehicle Replacement Programme 0 3,482 0 3,482 3,482 0 0% 11,582 11,582 0 0%
Bridge Assessment/Strengthening 0 321 0 321 321 0 0% 1,320 1,320 0 0%
Lighting Columns Replacement 0 1,410 0 1,410 1,410 0 0% 3,410 3,410 0 0%
Traffic Management 0 274 (253) 21 21 0 0% 274 274 0 0%
Parks Improvement Programme 1,173 31 (2) 29 29 0 0% 1,204 1,204 0 0%
Improvements to Outdoor Access and Play Area Programm 353 116 9 125 125 0 0% 470 470 0 0%
Active Travel Transformation Fund 319 628 2 630 630 0 0% 947 947 0 0%
SPT - People in Place Fund 0 72 0 72 72 0 0% 72 72 0 0%
Flooding 0 205 0 205 205 0 0% 205 205 0 0%
Multi Purpose Bins 60 135 0 135 135 0 0% 195 195 0 0%
Road Safety 681 272 0 272 272 0 0% 953 953 0 0%
Renewal of Play Parks 238 688 0 688 688 0 0% 2,093 2,093 0 0%
Parks - Multi Use Games Area 104 7 (7) 0 0 0 0% 112 112 0 0%
Nature Restoration Fund 377 391 0 391 391 0 0% 908 908 0 0%
Lawn Tennis Association 295 56 0 56 56 0 0% 350 350 0 0%
Recycling Improvement Fund 374 250 0 250 250 0 0% 374 374 0 0%
Public Realm - Paisley Abbey 0 300 0 300 300 0 0% 300 300 0 0%
Recycling Improvement Fund 0 757 0 757 757 0 0% 757 757 0 0%
Strathclyde Partnership Transport 0 165 0 165 165 0 0% 165 165 0 0%
TOTAL INFRASTRUCTURE, LAND & ENVIRONMENT
BOARD 4,137 18,684 (253) 18,431 18,431 0 0% 54,578 54,578 0 0%
*Rolling programmes have a prior year year expenditure of £0 as the expenditure is not directly linked from one year to the next as a singular project.
RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL
CAPITAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY - NON-HOUSING SERVICES
1st April to 7th January 2025
POLICY BOARD: INFRASTRUCURE, LAND & ENVIRONMENT
Current Year 2024-25 Full Programme - All years
Budget Variance
(Adverse) or Favourable
Budget Variance
(Adverse) or
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_________________________________________________________________________
To: Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board
On: 19 March 2025
_________________________________________________________________________
Report by: Director of Environment, Housing and Infrastructure
_________________________________________________________________________
Heading: Service Update Report 
_________________________________________________________________________ 
1. Summary 
1.1  This report provides an overview of key service activities since the last Policy Board
report on 22 January 2025 and an update on the services and key projects delivered
during this period.  
_________________________________________________________________________ 
2.  Recommendations 
It is recommended that the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board: 
2.1  Notes the content of this report.  
_________________________________________________________________________
3.   Background 
3.1  Environment, Housing & Infrastructure provides essential services to every
household in Renfrewshire and works in partnership with the local community, other
service areas and Community Planning Partners, to deliver key Council priorities and
initiatives. A progress update on the main activities delivered by the services in
respect of the areas of activity delegated to this Policy Board, is detailed below. 
_________________________________________________________________________  
Item 2
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Updates for Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board 
4.  Climate Change 
4.1   Energy Management    
District Heating Network feasibilities 
4.1.1  Feasibility reports are now complete looking at the options surrounding the
introduction of a District Heating Scheme in Central Paisley and an extension to the
current District Heating Network at AMIDS. 
4.1.2  Work is ongoing to undertake an Outline Business Case for the extension of the
District Heating Network at AMIDS and the creation of a new network in Paisley
Central. External Consultants have been appointed to undertake the work in
partnership with the Energy Team. It is expected that the business cases will be
concluded by Summer 2025 
Clean Energy
4.1.3 Business Cases have been compiled with the aim to reduce our carbon emissions and
running costs in our public buildings. The measures to be installed include heating
controls, Solar Photovoltaic panels and equipment aimed at reducing gas consumption
in heating systems.
4.1.4 A programme of works aimed at reducing water consumption within our public
buildings is now complete. This was primarily through the installation of urinal controls
to reduce the frequency of flushes. This project was undertaken in partnership with our
water provider (Business Stream).
4.1.5 Renfrewshire Council have been successful in obtaining £17,500 of funding from
Business Streams Water Efficiency Fund. The successful application was for the 100%
fully funded installation of Pool covers in the pools at Riverbrae. Renfrewshire received
one of the largest funding allocations, with the £100k fund being split across 17
projects throughout Scotland’s Public Sector, NHS Trusts, Universities, Police
Scotland and Scotland’s Fire Service.
Carbon Management Plan
4.1.6 A new Carbon Management Plan is being written. The plan will have a baseline year
of 2023/24 and will cover the years 2025/26 to 2027/28 and will set targets for the
reduction in carbon emissions within:
• Electricity in public buildings
• Gas in public buildings
• Water in public buildings
• Street lighting
• Waste services
• Transport Fleet
• Staff mileage
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4.1.7 The Carbon Management Plan will set annual milestones based on a project
register.
ECO4 Flex 
4.1.8 ECO4 Flex will allow the Council to approve funding to Renfrewshire’s private sector,
fuel poor households that do not meet criteria for other schemes, as well as low-
income households that are vulnerable to the effects of the cold. The scheme is part
of the UK Government Energy Company Obligation and is managed by Ofgem. 
4.1.9 The qualifying criteria for ECO-Flex, as set by Ofgem, is published on our website in a
document called a Statement of Intent. Renfrewshire’s Statement of Intent can be
found here: https://www.renfrewshire.gov.uk/media/15354/ECO4-flex-statement-of-
intent/pdf/Renfrewshire_Council_Statement_of_Intent_for_ECO4_flex.pdf?m=16756
8 7584337ECO-flex. 
4.1.10 ECO-flex does not apply to Council Housing or Registered Social Landlords.
4.1.11 The table below highlights the savings ECO4 Flex has achieved to date based on
annually recurring savings: 
Financial
Year 
Value of Grant 
Funding
Requested (£)
Total Annual
Consumption
Saving (kW) 
Total Annual CO2
Saving in Kg 
Total Annual Cost
Saving (£) 
2023/24  £3,583,940   £1,310,162  £648,617       £231,789 
2024/25  £2,480,165       £1,194,477  £400,577   £138,756
Total  £6,064,105        £2,504,639  £1,049,194     £370,545  
5. Community Development 
5.1  Team Up to Clean Up/ Environmental Taskforce 
5.1.1 Team Up to Clean Up Team Up to Clean Up grew to 7,000 group members by the
end of January 2025 due in part to the clean up following Storm Eowyn in late
January. As detailed in section 12 of this report.  
5.1.2 Fixed signage has been installed on Moss Road to deter flytipping. The sign warns
potential offender’s cameras and ANPR (automatic number plate recognition) are in
the area.  Similar signage has been erected in alternative local rural hotspots
warning perpetrators the area is a “No Flytipping Zone”.
5.1.3 Poles have been erected on Moss Road and other rural areas to facilitate mobile
cameras. Cameras stream images back to the Environmental Taskforce Officers to
assist in identifying those responsible for flytipping.
5.1.4 A positively worded fixed sign, aimed at reducing litter, has also been erected in the
Gleniffer Braes car park.
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6   Fleet, Roads, and Transportation 
Fleet Services 
6.1 Fleet Investment 
6.1.1 Three new 26T RCVs with the latest Euro 6 engines were delivered on 24 December
2024. These vehicles replace 3 of our older collection vehicles which have been
removed from our fleet. 
6.1.2 Following a successful trial, Waste Services are progressing the purchase of an
18tonne narrow track collection vehicle. Procurement of the vehicle was considered
and approved by the Finance, Resources and Customer Services Policy Board on 13
February 2025 and the contract awarded to Dennis Eagle Ltd. Delivery of the vehicle
is expected around November 2025. 
Roads & Transportation 
6.2   Roads Capital Investment Programme 
6.2.1  To date we have resurfaced 43 carriageways, with some roads remaining to be
completed as follows:  
Mill Street To complete in March 2025
Old Mill Road Requires drainage works in advance, delayed to 2025/26
programme
Broomlands Street Delayed to allow upgrade of traffic signals, capital
programme 2025/26
Hamilton Street Delayed to allow upgrade of traffic signals, capital
programme 2025/26 
6.2.2  In addition, there are 5 locations due for resurfacing, where coal tar was detected
during testing (Bonar Crescent, Montrose Road, Floorsburn Crescent, Harelaw
Crescent and Ivanhoe Road).  These locations will be treated using a re-tread
method where the existing surface is broken down and mixed with retread emulsion,
prior to compaction. These schemes were proposed to be completed in March and
April 2025. Unfortunately, due to contractor’s programme this will now not be
completed until after autumn 2025. We will carry over the funding allocated for these
works and include in next year’s programme. This will allow the works to be
completed without impacting funding allocation for next year. In the meantime, our
contractor is attending to any defects that have appeared during the 1 year-
correction period.
6.2.3  The footway resurfacing programme commenced in November 2024 and will run to
March 2025. There are 12 footways included in the programme with Lochfield Drive,
Lochfield Road, Rowan Street, Netherhill Way, Ben Ledi Avenue, Bruce Road,
Corseford Avenue, Endrick Drive and Lansbury Gardens completed.
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6.2.4  The service is currently reviewing the capital investment program for 2025/26. Any
schemes delayed in 2024/25 will be delivered from funds carried forward from the
current programme. 
6.3  Winter Resilience Update 
6.3.1  The winter resilience service continues, and as of the 03 March 2025, we have
gritted our primary network route 112 times and our secondary network on 29
occasions. We have also spent 16 nights refilling the 540 grit bins we maintain on the
public road. To date we have used just under 3,042 tonnes of salt keeping our road
network moving through the winter months. The winter service will continue until May.  
6.4   Active Travel & Infrastructure Improvement Update 
6.4.1  Work to introduce pedestrian safety traffic calming measures in Renfrewshire’s
villages continues. Gateway features and informal pedestrian crossings have been
implemented in Howwood. Speed humps are being progressed in Howwood and
Kilbarchan where positive consultation responses were received. 
6.4.2  The second phase of the villages pedestrian safety traffic calming project’s concept
designs for Lochwinnoch, Bishopton, Elderslie and Bridge of Weir have been
displayed at drop-in sessions in the villages. Analysis of the comments received
continues.  
6.4.3  The Paisley to Renfrew active travel route, including upgraded shared footways and
carriageway improvements at Wright Street, is now complete. It will be officially
opened in the coming days by the Board Convener and representatives of the
funding bodies. 
6.4.4  A new signal phasing has been installed at Arkleston Road/ Glasgow Road/
Hawkhead Road, to assist with peak hour traffic. 
6.5   Elderslie for Everyone Project 
6.5.1  The Elderslie for Everyone Project has displayed its concept designs at two public
drop-in sessions at Elderslie Village Hall. Comments are being analysed. 
6.5.2 The project is on-track to have full concept designs completed by March 2025, with
additional collaborative design sessions to be arranged following issue of the concept
designs.   
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6.6   Pavement Parking Ban  
6.6.1  Work continues on the National Pavement Parking ban, and the second
Renfrewshire Exemption Order identifying where parking will be allowed on the
footway, has undergone its consultation process. Comments have been analysed for
a board report to be presented to this board for consideration. 
6.7   Street lighting Capital Investment Programme 
6.7.1   A new street lighting installation for Easwald Bank, Kilbarchan will commence on site
in April 2025 after the festive lights have been removed. This is later than anticipated
due to road space being booked on the Scottish Road Works Register. 
6.7.2 It is anticipated at the current time that the works outlined above will be completed
ahead of Summer 2025. 
6.7.3 In order to address some longstanding issues with the lighting network arrangements
have been made for the Council to have regular engagement sessions with Scottish
Power in order to address issues raised in a more efficient manner. 
6.8   Renfrew Bridge Update  
6.8.1  Commissioning and testing works of the new Renfrew Bridge have now completed,
and the project is in its final phases. The Operational Team have been fully trained in
the operation of the bridge, along with Suicide Intervention and First Aid training.  It is
anticipated that the Council will take ownership for the operation and maintenance of
the bridge in mid-April. The official opening of the bridge is currently planned for late-
April/early May subject to the completion of all final required works and testing.  
7.   Neighbourhood Services 
7.1 Preparation for Biodiversity Enhancement 
7.1.1 As part of the biodiversity program, preparatory works have been completed at
Linwood Road, Paisley St. James, and Knockhill Park. The next phase includes
bordering Linwood Road roundabouts in preparation for seed mix planting, while
Paisley St. James will receive plug plants for the summer season. All biodiversity site
developments are progressing as planned. 
7.2 Arterial Routes Programme 
7.2.1 The Arterial Routes Programme has enhanced the appearance of Renfrewshire’s
main entry and exit routes through a systematic approach. To date, efforts have
focused on the removal of detritus, sweeping away silt and debris, clearing
vegetation and fly-tipping, and cleaning signage. Areas completed to date include
Barrhead Road, Renfrew Road, Paisley St James, Linwood Road, and Hurlet Road. 
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7.2.2 As the service prepares for the new season starting on 1 April, the Arterial Route
Programme will focus on the following key routes: 
Location Route Works
Erskine B815 - A726 Bishopton
to Erskine
Sweeping, grass verge preparation,
Biodiversity preparation works,
vegetation removal and road sign
cleaning.
Johnstone Beith Road Mechanical sweeping, litter picking
and verge works
Johnstone B789 High Street Biodiversity panel preparation, road
sweeping, vegetation removal and 
litter picking
Foxbar               Brediland Road Sweeping, grass verges preparation, 
litter picking, vegetation removal and 
road sign cleaning. 
7.2.3 Further areas to be completed as part of the Arterial Route Programme will be
shared at a future board. 
7.3 Grass Cutting Seasonal Recruitment 
7.3.1 The service has successfully completed the recruitment process for this year’s
intake of seasonal staff to support the extensive summer grass-cutting program.
The grass cutting season will start on 1 April 2025 
7.4 Cemeteries Update   
7.4.1 Following the approval of the Cemetery Management Policy, the cemetery team
has been working to integrate it into the service. Efforts are underway to improve
the cemetery website section and enhance signage within cemeteries. Additionally,
progress has been made in implementing the approved Memorial Contractor
Scheme, with ongoing collaboration with local memorial masons seeking to join
the program. 
7.5 Clyde Muirshiel
7.5.1 Regional Park staff provide recreational, conservation, and wellbeing services year-
round. Two Branching Out mental health programs have been delivered, and popular
‘Dark Sky’ evenings continue in partnership with Coats Observatory. Summer retail
and catering hours will start on 5 April 2025, alongside a bookable events program
celebrating 20 years of the Scottish Outdoor Access Code.  
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7.6      Playpark Update 
7.6.1 Work is currently underway for the 2024/25 play park renewals at Braids Road,
Paisley; Laura’s Play Park, Barshaw Park, Paisley and Elm/Maple Drive,
Johnstone. It is anticipated that these renewal works will be completed in April
2025. 
7.6.2 Consultation activity commenced in February 2025 for the 2025/26 play park
investment at Robertson Park, Renfrew; Barshaw BMX, Paisley; Ferguslie
Gardens, Paisley; Poplar Avenue, Johnstone; Campbell Street, Johnstone; Stuart
Road, Bishopton; Braehead Road, Paisley and East Fulton, Linwood. 
7.6.3 The consultation period will close towards the end of March, after which the
service will review the responses and prepare the tender specifications. It is
anticipated that the renewals will be completed late in 2025, subject to receiving
valid tender bids for each Contract. 
7.7 Avian Influenza 
7.7.1 A case of H5N1 avian influenza was confirmed in a wild bird at Castle Semple Loch,
Lochwinnoch on 6 February 2025.  National guidance was followed in response, and
signs produced by the Animal & Plant Health Agency and Scottish Government were
displayed at key points around the country park and visitor centre. Avian influenza is
a virus that mainly affects birds. 
7.7.2 The risk to human health from avian flu is very low, and members of the public are
advised to avoid touching sick or dead wild birds, to keep to footpaths with dogs on
leads, observe good hygiene procedures and also not to feed wild waterfowl.
8.   Waste Services 
8.1    Recycling Improvement Fund Update   
8.1.1  Phase 2 of the Recycling Improvement Fund projects, delivering communal food
waste infrastructure to 8,142 flatted properties across Renfrewshire, was delivered
from 10-16 February. 
8.1.2 All properties were provided with an indoor food caddy, annual supply of
biodegradable food waste liners and a reusable recycling bag to help recycle at
home. New external infrastructure was also installed with aperture lids to prevent
contamination. All bins have instructional stickers to support residents putting the
correct materials into their bins. Informational leaflets designed in conjunction with
Zero Waste Scotland were delivered to properties in advance of bin deliveries. 
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8.1.3  Phase 3 of the Recycling Improvement Fund project; expanding brown bins for food
and garden waste to 4,445 properties in Erskine and on difficult to service routes
across Renfrewshire, and providing food waste caddies to 1,036 properties currently
on sack only collection services, commenced on 17 March with deliveries taking
place until the end of the month. 
8.1.4  Each property will receive new infrastructure to allow them to recycle food waste
from home and garden waste (where applicable). An informational leaflet designed in
conjunction with Zero Waste Scotland, a letter and a new collection calendar was
delivered prior to deliveries commencing. 
8.1.5  Following the delivery of the 3 phases, a monitoring programme will begin to assess
participation rates and support residents with recycling. 
8.2  Waste Collection Method Update 
8.2.1 As reported at the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board in November
2024, the Service are progressing the de-coupling of grey bins presented on a
Saturday collection. This is being implemented in 3 stages as detailed in the table
below. 
8.2.2 Communications will be issued to ward elected members and those households
affected within these phases. 
Stage 1             Alignment of recycling collections so that the same recycling stream is
collected on the same day. Residents will receive a new collection
calendar informing them which colour recycling bins to present on
collection day. The grey bin collections will remain on Saturday at this
stage: This is now complete (5 October 2024) 
Stage 2             Align the difficult to service properties with the standard collection
frequencies and expanding recycling provision by providing them with a
brown bin: In progress - Brown bins are being rolled out from 17 March
2025.
Stage 3             Decouple the grey bins so that they are collected on a different day
from recycling bins. E.g. recycling will be collected on a Saturday and
residual grey bins collected on a Monday: Implementation from April
2025. 
8.2.3  The service will provide an update at a future board on the implementation of stage 3
– decoupling of grey bins. 
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8.3   Route Optimisation Software and In-Cab Technology 
8.3.1 The Contract with the new supplier went live on 10 February 2025.  The Service has
allocated dedicated project resource to work alongside the supplier to implement the
new software system and in-cab technology.  Further updates and timescales for
implementation will be provided at a future board.     
8.4  Workforce Update 
8.4.1 An update on levels of agency staff within Environment, Housing and Infrastructure
was reported to the Joint Consultative Board on 13 February 2025.   
8.4.2  Agency staff are being utilised by services for a variety of reasons including, cover of
key vacancies and periods of long term sickness absence. 
8.4.3 In addition, the Waste Service are progressing a restructure following a review of
roles and job descriptions within the service. This has been driven by an ambition to
enhance the quality of service delivered to our residents and increase the quality and
quantity of recycling we collect. Recruitment to key posts within the new structure is
underway and ringfenced to waste services employees only to provide existing waste
staff with opportunities for promotion and development.  The service engaged with
trade unions prior to progressing the new staff structure. 
8.4.4 Operational Services, in collaboration with the Employability Service, are developing
a pathway to recruit local trainees into the service and provide them with training, 
development and employment opportunities helping to create a “grow our own”
culture. 
9.   #YouDecide 
9.1.1 Work continues on the remaining #YD projects with improvements to Arkleston
roundabout, Paisley Rd/Renfrew Road underway. Improvements to Glasgow
Road/Kingsinch Road roundabout, Renfrew will follow. The Scottish Power
connection to the lighting columns in Kilbarchan Park should now be complete. We
await a connection date from Scottish Power for lighting columns in Kintyre Park,
Linwood, Millfield View path, Erskine and Lochwinnoch Park. 
9.1.2 Community engagement and information gathering is underway on the
information/interpretation boards for the villages of Inchinnan and Kilbarchan. These
projects should be complete by Autumn 2025.to improve paths and signage in
Gleniffer country park is ongoing as is information and interpretation boards for the
villages of Inchinnan and Kilbarchan. These projects should be complete by Autumn
2025. 
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9.1.3 Finally, there was an underspend noted in a few locations where all #YD projects
have been completed. The areas are Lochwinnoch, Johnstone and Howwood.  We
have engaged further with these communities and are considering installing a fence
around the play area in Lochwinnoch Park along with some items of outdoor gym
equipment. 
9.1.4 Additionally, installing items of outdoor gym equipment in Willow Drive/Poplar Ave
Park, Johnstone. Various ideas have been put forward by the community in
Howwood and these are currently being investigated. We will report back once
suitable projects have been agreed. 
10.  EV Charging Infrastructure Update  
10.1.1 The eight councils across Glasgow City Region have secured funding of up to £3.5
million from Transport Scotland to support the acceleration of new electric vehicle
chargepoints. These new chargepoints will be delivered by a private sector operator,
appointed by the councils, and include a mixture of charging speeds, installed across
the City Region.   
10.1.2 Over the coming months the eight councils will be working extensively to scope the
shape of the proposal that will go to the market, with the goal of enabling a
comprehensive network of EV charging across the region. 
10.1.3 The appointed consultant Jacobs have now collated data from all the local authorities
involved.   Representatives from Glasgow City Region including Renfrewshire
Council attended workshop on 30 January 2025 to identify and prioritise potential
publicly available chargepoint locations. Next steps include carrying out a site
feasibility and grid capacity exercise with Scottish Power Energy Networks during
February and March. 
11.       Festive Lights 2024 
11.1.1 The festive lights programme for 2024 completed as planned with our officers
providing support to Christmas light testing, installations, and switch on events
across 15 locations in Renfrewshire. Our contractor has now removed most of the
festive lights. The other feature installed as part of this contract namely the ceiling of
light on High Street, Paisley will be removed in March. 
12. Storm Eowyn 
12.1.1 Across EHI a range of teams supported the clean up operation following Storm
Eowyn in late January as detailed below. 
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12.1.2 Within Neighbourhood Services, there were dedicated teams working tirelessly to
ensure critical infrastructure remained clear and schools were unaffected upon
reopening. A total of 449 trees were removed across the council estate including
priority routes, education establishments, cemeteries and open spaces. A significant
amount of resource was diverted to support the safe removal of trees and work is still
ongoing. This has impacted on routine work however the team are working hard to
catch this up where possible. 
12.1.3 Internal arborists worked alongside framework contractors to manage emergency
tree works, while inspections and maintenance were scheduled to ensure the safety
of Renfrewshire’s tree infrastructure. 
12.1.4 The Roads Service worked tirelessly alongside colleagues from Facilities
Management and Building Services to respond to the effects of Storm Eowyn and
were central to our local response, keeping roads clear and removing fallen trees.   
12.1.5 Team Up to Clean Up grew to 7,000 group members by the end of January 2025.
Overall group viewings increased significantly in January, most likely, because of
volunteers and neighbours supporting one another to clean up their neighbourhoods
after the storm. 
_________________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report 
1. Financial – Any financial elements referenced in this report will be progressed
through the Council’s financial & budget planning process. 
2. HR & Organisational Development – None  
3. Community/Council Planning – The report details a range of activities which reflect
local community and council planning themes. 
4. Legal – None 
5. Property/Assets – None 
6.   Information Technology – None 
7. Equality & Human Rights - The recommendations contained within this report have
been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative
impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the report. If
required following implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the
mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored.  
8. Health & Safety – None 
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9. Procurement – None 
10. Risk – None 
11. Privacy Impact – None 
12. COSLA Policy Position – None 
13.   Children’s Rights - None 
14.  Climate Change – there are a range of actions and activities throughout the Service
Update Report which support the Council’s Plan for Net Zero.   
_________________________________________________________________________
List of Background Papers: None 
_________________________________________________________________________
Author:  Gordon McNeil, Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure 
Email:       Gordon.mcneil@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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___________________________________________________________________
To: Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board
On: 19 March 2025
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Director of Environment, Housing and Infrastructure
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Renfrewshire’s Local Air Quality Management Update – 2024 Air
Quality Annual Progress Report & Revocation of Renfrewshire’s
Air Quality Management Areas 
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 This report provides an update on air quality within Renfrewshire including
the findings of the Council’s most recent Local Air Quality Management
report (Renfrewshire’s 2024 Annual Progress Report) and the proposal to
revoke all three of the Council’s Air Quality Management Areas. 
1.2 Following the introduction of the Environment Act 1995, all local authorities
have been required to comply with a statutory Local Air Quality Management
(LAQM) regime, including undertaking a regular review and assessment of air
quality within their area and submitting the findings to the Scottish
Government. The Act and associated regulations specify objectives for air
quality pollutants which must not be exceeded. Where exceedances are
identified, local authorities must declare the area an Air Quality Management
Area (AQMA) and thereafter prepare an air quality action plan containing
action measures aimed at improving air quality within the area. 
1.3 There are currently three Air Quality Management Areas within Renfrewshire
located in Paisley, Johnstone and Renfrew. A Renfrewshire Council Air
Quality Action Plan was produced following declaration of these areas and
approved by this Policy Board in March 2019, with a subsequent update of the
Plan in April 2024. 
Item 3
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1.4 Since implementation of the 2019 Air Quality Action Plan and the action
measures contained therein, a steady improvement of air quality across
Renfrewshire has been recorded, with the last exceedance of any air quality
objective level occurring in 2019. 
1.5 The 2024 Annual Progress Report reviewed air quality monitoring data from
2023 and confirmed there continues to be no exceedances and that
monitored concentrations of both nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate
matter (PM) continue to show a downward trend across Renfrewshire. As
such, it is now the Council’s intention to revoke all three Air Quality
Management Areas.   
1.6 A Revocation Report, which provides evidence in favour of the revocations
was prepared and submitted to the Scottish Government and the Scottish
Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) in November 2024. Both statutory
consultees have approved the report supporting the revocations. 
1.7 The Revocation Report, titled ‘Revocation of Renfrewshire’s Air Quality
Management Areas’ and the Air Quality Management Area Revocation Orders
are now brought to the Environment Policy Board in final form for
consideration and approval. If approved, the Revocation Orders shall be
widely publicised through local media to the public and local businesses. The
Report and Orders are attached as appendices to this Board Report.
___________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendations 
It is recommended that the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy
Board:
2.1 Notes the outcome of Renfrewshire’s 2024 Air Quality Annual Progress
Report and that there were no exceedances of any quality objectives
identified within Renfrewshire during 2023.
2.2 Notes the contents of the attached ‘Revocation of Renfrewshire’s Air Quality
Management Areas’ report. 
2.3 Approves the following Revocation Orders –
‘Renfrewshire Council, Paisley Air Quality Management Area, Revocation
Order 2025’
‘Renfrewshire Council, Johnstone Air Quality Management Area, Revocation
Order 2025’
‘Renfrewshire Council, Renfrew Town Centre Air Quality Management Area,
Revocation Order 2025’
___________________________________________________________________
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3. Background 
3.1 Air quality is directly related to a number of key Scottish Government National
Outcomes and policy priorities, notably those focussed on the environment,
sustainable places, environmental impact and healthier lives. 
3.2 In accordance with the Local Air Quality Management statutory regime
introduced by the Environment Act 1995, all local authorities are required to
undertake a regular review and assessment of air quality within their area and
submit their findings by means of an Annual Progress Report to the Scottish
Government by the end of June each year for approval. The Act and
associated regulations specify statutory air quality objective levels for local air
quality pollutants which must not be exceeded. Where exceedances are
identified, the relevant local authority must declare an Air Quality
Management Area (AQMA) and thereafter produce an air quality action plan
which sets out measures aimed at improving air quality. 
3.3 Environment, Housing and Infrastructure Services has been reviewing air
quality in Renfrewshire since 1998 and currently monitors nitrogen dioxide
(NO2) and particulate matter (PM10) concentrations via continuous automatic
analysers and a network of NO2 diffusion tube sites located throughout the
council area. 
3.4 Results from this monitoring are assessed and an Annual Progress Report
(APR) is produced each year in line with statutory guidance and submitted to
the Scottish Government and SEPA for approval. The APR provides an
overview of air quality within the council area during the previous calendar
year including a review of pollutant monitoring data and atmospheric
emissions sources within Renfrewshire. 
3.5 Previous monitoring and modelling studies had identified exceedances of the
air quality objectives over the years resulting in the declaration of the three
AQMAs; Paisley Town Centre in 2009 and Johnstone High Street and
Renfrew Town Centre in 2016. A Renfrewshire wide Air Quality Action Plan
was published in 2019 encompassing all three AQMAs. Since implementation
of the Plan and the action measures contained therein, there has been a
steady improvement of air quality across Renfrewshire Council. As such,
measured concentrations of NO2 and particulate matter have consistently
been below the air quality objective levels for several consecutive years, with
the last exceedance being in 2019 (4 years of compliance). 
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3.6  The most recent APR, the 2024 Annual Progress Report, concludes that there
continues to be no exceedances of either the NO2 or PM10/PM2.5 air quality
objectives at any of the automatic and passive monitoring locations within
Renfrewshire following a review of the 2023 monitoring data. This APR is
attached as Appendix 1. 
3.7 The last exceedance of any air quality objective occurred in 2019 and was
located within the Renfrew AQMA at a diffusion tube site, recording a
marginally exceedance level of 41.1µg/m3 (after bias adjustment and distance
correction) for NO2. Within the Johnstone High Street AQMA there have been
no exceedances since 2017 (6 years compliant) and within the Paisley Town
Centre AQMA, since 2014 (9 years compliant).   
3.8 As set out under section 83(2) of the Environment Act 1995 Act, local
authorities may amend or revoke an AQMA where it appears, following an air
quality review, that the air quality objectives are being achieved and will
continue to do so. Whilst there are no set criteria on which an amendment or
revocation decision should be based, it is expected that a minimum
requirement will normally be at least three consecutive years where the
objectives of concern are being achieved and where monitoring data indicates
that further exceedances of the objectives are unlikely to occur. 
3.9 Based on the length of time since any exceedances have been reported, it is
now the intention to revoke all three Air Quality Management Areas. In
accordance with the Local Air Quality Management regime a Revocation
Report, detailing evidence in favour of the revocations, has been prepared by
officers and is attached in Appendix 2. The report details air quality monitoring
levels and trends over previous years which provides evidence in favour of
the revocations. Given the significant length of time where compliance with air
quality objective levels has been achieved, together with the general
downward trend in monitoring data, Renfrewshire Council are confident that
future exceedances of air quality objectives are unlikely. 
3.10  The Revocation Report was submitted to the Scottish Government and the
Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) in November 2024. Both
statutory consultees have approved the report and are in support of the
revocation decision. 
3.11  The Revocation Report and the final Air Quality Management Area
Revocation Orders are now brought to the Environment Policy Board in final
form for consideration and approval prior to being published. If approved, the
Revocation Orders shall be widely publicised to the public and local
businesses, through local media. The Revocation Orders are detailed within
Appendices 3 to 5. 
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3.12 Following revocation of an AQMA, the Scottish Government recommends that
the local authority should consider replacing the Air Quality Action Plan (which
has served its purpose) with a local air quality strategy, although there is no
statutory obligation to do so. Adopting such a strategy would ensure air quality
retains a high public profile and measures remain in place to continue to
improve air quality in the area and prevent any future deterioration towards
exceedances of the air quality objectives. It is the intention of Renfrewshire
Council to incorporate the measures contained within the 2019 and 2024 Air
Quality Action Plan Update into a Renfrewshire Council local air quality
strategy. This demonstrates the Council’s commitment to improving the air
quality within the council area thereby positively impacting on the health and
quality of life of residents, workers and visitors to the area. This Air Quality
Strategy will be brought to a future meeting of this Policy Board for
consideration.
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial - None   
2. HR & Organisational Development - None 
3. Community/Council Planning – 
• Our Renfrewshire is well - by reviewing and assessing air quality
throughout Renfrewshire we aim to improve air quality and provide a
clean and safe environment for all of Renfrewshire’s residents, workers
and visitors.  
• Creating a sustainable Renfrewshire for all to enjoy - improving air
quality will have a beneficial impact on Renfrewshire’s natural
environment.
4. Legal - None
5. Property/Assets - None
6. Information Technology - None 
7. Equality & Human Rights - The Recommendations contained within this
report have been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human
rights. No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of
individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from the
recommendations contained in the report. 
8. Health & Safety - None
9. Procurement - None
10. Risk - None
11. Privacy Impact - None 
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12. Climate Risk - The interactions between air pollution and climate change are
complex which is recognised within the Scottish Government’s 2015 air
quality strategy Cleaner Air for Scotland – The Road to a Healthier Future
(CAFS). An action measure within this government strategy recommends all
Scottish local authorities which have or are currently developing a Sustainable
Energy Action Plan to ensure that air quality considerations are also covered.
13.   Childrens Rights - None
14. COSLA Policy Position – None
___________________________________________________________________
List of Background Papers
None
___________________________________________________________________ 
Author: Colin Hunter, Environmental Health and Community Safety Manager 
Email:  colin.hunter@renfrew.gov.uk 
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Appendix 1
Renfrewshire Council
Annual Progress Report (APR) 
2024 Air Quality Annual Progress Report (APR) for Renfrewshire Council
In fulfilment of Part IV of the Environment Act 1995, as amended by the
Environment Act 2021
Local Air Quality Management
June, 2024  
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Renfrewshire Council 
Information Renfrewshire Council Details
Local Authority Officer Karen McIndoe
Department Environment, Housing and Infrastructure
Address Renfrewshire Council, Renfrewshire
House, Cotton Street, Paisley PA1 1BR
Telephone 0300 300 0380
E-mail e-prot.es@renfrewshire.gov.uk
Report Reference Number RenAPR2024
Date June 2024 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 i
Executive Summary: Air Quality in Our Area
Air Quality in Renfrewshire Council
There are currently three Air Quality Management Areas (AQMAs) within Renfrewshire
Council. The AQMAs are located within Paisley Town Centre (PTC), Johnstone High
Street (JHS) and Renfrew Town Centre (RTC). The AQMAs were declared in 2009 and
2016 respectively, due to exceedances of the air quality objective (AQO) levels for
nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter (PM10, PTC only). However, there has since
been a steady improvement of air quality across Renfrewshire Council and as such there
have been no exceedances of any air quality objectives within Renfrewshire since 2019.
As reported in this Annual Progress Report (APR), there continues to be no exceedances
of either the NO2 or PM10 AQOs at any of the automatic and passive monitoring locations
within Renfrewshire following a review of the 2023 monitoring data.  Due to the length of
time since the previous exceedance of a relevant AQO, the recently published 2024 AQAP
Update report makes it clear that the aim is to revoke the three AQMA’s within
Renfrewshire Council’s jurisdiction by the end of 2024.  
Renfrewshire Council monitor NO2, PM10 and PM2.5 at a number of locations. Automatic
(continuous) monitoring was undertaken at three sites during 2023 – REN1 (Renfrew
Cockels Loan), REN02 (Renfrewshire Johnstone) and REN03 (Renfrew Inchinnan Road).
REN1 and REN03 monitor NO2 while REN02 monitors PM10 and PM2.5.
The monitored concentrations of NO2 overall show a slight increase compared to previous
years downwards trends following bias adjustment and application of distance correction,
however there were no exceedances of the relevant AQOs reported during 2023. The bias
adjustment factor used this year was significantly higher than for previous years (1.31) and
is a likely cause for most of the observed increases in NO2 concentrations since the 2023
APR. Concentrations of the annual mean and relevant short-term objectives for PM10 and
PM2.5 recorded at all automatic monitoring sites during 2023 were also below AQO levels.
There was a total of 60 diffusion tube monitoring sites across Renfrewshire in 2023, this is
the same as last year. 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 ii
Actions to Improve Air Quality
Throughout 2023, several sustainable travel-based measures detailed within the 2024 Air
Quality Action Plan (AQAP) have been progressed to improve air quality throughout
Renfrewshire, all measures and their progress are discussed in Section 2.3
Implementation of Air Quality Action Plan(s) and/or measures to address air quality.
In 2023, Renfrewshire Council were awarded funding for a number of their proposed
measures, including, but not limited to, a £250,000 investment to support the expansion of
electric vehicle charging infrastructure, a £2 million investment to support the Council’s
Cycle Strategy & Action Plan that encourages members of the public to make the switch to
more sustainable transport methods, and funding for a traffic management improvement
scheme in Spring 2023 that saw 30 junctions across the council area upgraded to an
externally hosted Urban Traffic Control (UTC) system to improve traffic flows.
Nine measures are within the 2024 AQAP, and they cover the following topic categories:
• Transport Planning and Infrastructure;
• Traffic Management;
• Promoting Travel Alternatives;
• Promoting Low Emission Transport;
• Freight and Delivery Management;
• Vehicle Fleet Efficiency; and
• Policy Guidance and Development Control; 
Local Priorities and Challenges
Renfrewshire Council’s priorities following the publication of the 2024 APR are as follows:
• Progress with the significant new road and cycle infrastructure projects which
are part of the City Deals and AMIDS South projects;
• Publication of a new Renfrewshire Local Transport Strategy and development of
a Paisley Town Centre Transport Strategy;
• Continuation of the upgrade and development of the cycling network as per the
Renfrewshire Council Cycle Strategy priorities;
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 iii
• Improvement of the Council’s fleet, funded via the Council’s Vehicle
Replacement Capital (VRC) Programme. £2.2 million has been set aside for the
VRC Programme in 2023-24 for the purchase of new fleet vehicles. This
includes the replacement of older fossil vehicles with newer fleet vehicles with
better emission standards and the introduction of HVO as an alternative fuel for
some of the fleet; 
• Continue with promotion of active travel measures, encouraging people to travel
actively and sustainably with a view to supporting longer term behaviour shift;
• Continue to monitor NO2, PM10 and PM2.5 at relevant locations throughout
Renfrewshire; 
• Prepare and submit to consultees a revocation for the three AQMAs; and
• Submit the 2025 Annual Progress Report.
Renfrewshire Council has no comment on challenges faced as air quality in the area has
been steadily improving over the years. 
How to Get Involved
The general public can find further information about air quality within Renfrewshire on the
Renfrewshire Council website https://www.renfrewshire.gov.uk/airquality. 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 iv
Table of Contents
Executive Summary: Air Quality in Our Area ................................................................... i
Air Quality in Renfrewshire Council .............................................................................................. i
Actions to Improve Air Quality ..................................................................................................... ii
Local Priorities and Challenges ................................................................................................... ii
How to Get Involved ....................................................................................................................iii
1 Local Air Quality Management ................................................................................... 1
2 Actions to Improve Air Quality ................................................................................... 2
2.1 Air Quality Management Areas .............................................................................................. 2
2.2 Cleaner Air for Scotland 2 ...................................................................................................... 3
2.2.1  Placemaking – Plans and Policies................................................................................................... 4
2.2.2  Transport – Low Emission Zones .................................................................................................... 5
2.3 Implementation of Air Quality Action Plan(s) and/or measures to address air quality ............. 5
3 Air Quality Monitoring Data and Comparison with Air Quality Objectives .......... 15
3.1 Summary of Monitoring Undertaken .................................................................................... 18 
Automatic Monitoring Sites ........................................................................................................ 18 
Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites ................................................................................................ 18 
Other Monitoring Activities ......................................................................................................... 19
3.2 Individual Pollutants ............................................................................................................. 25
3.2.1 Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) ................................................................................................................... 25
3.2.2 Particulate Matter (PM10) ................................................................................................................ 26
3.2.3 Particulate Matter (PM2.5) ............................................................................................................... 27
3.2.4 Sulphur Dioxide (SO2) .................................................................................................................... 27
3.2.5 Carbon Monoxide, Lead and 1,3-Butadiene ................................................................................... 27
4 New Local Developments ......................................................................................... 28
4.1 Road Traffic Sources ........................................................................................................... 28
4.2 Other Transport Sources ..................................................................................................... 28
4.3 Industrial Sources ................................................................................................................ 28
4.4 Commercial and Domestic Sources ..................................................................................... 29
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 v
4.5 New Developments with Fugitive or Uncontrolled Sources .................................................. 29
5 Planning Applications ............................................................................................... 30
6 Conclusions and Proposed Actions ........................................................................ 32
6.1 Conclusions from New Monitoring Data ............................................................................... 32
6.2 Conclusions relating to New Local Developments ............................................................... 32
6.3 Proposed Actions ................................................................................................................ 33
Appendix A: Monitoring Results .................................................................................... 35
Appendix B: Full Monthly Diffusion Tube Results for 2023 ......................................... 65
Appendix C: Supporting Technical Information / Air Quality Monitoring Data QA/QC
........................................................................................................................................... 72
New or Changed Sources Identified Within Renfrewshire Council During 2023 ......................... 72
Additional Air Quality Works Undertaken by Renfrewshire Council During 2023........................ 72
QA/QC of Diffusion Tube Monitoring ......................................................................................... 72
Diffusion Tube Annualisation ................................................................................................................... 73
Diffusion Tube Bias Adjustment Factors ................................................................................................. 73
NO2 Fall-off with Distance from the Road ................................................................................................ 74
QA/QC of Automatic Monitoring ................................................................................................ 75
PM10 and PM2.5 Monitoring Adjustment ................................................................................................... 75
Automatic Monitoring Annualisation ........................................................................................................ 75
NO2 Fall-off with Distance from the Road ................................................................................................ 75
Glossary of Terms ........................................................................................................... 79
References ....................................................................................................................... 81  
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 vi
List of Tables
Table 1.1 – Summary of Air Quality Objectives in Scotland ................................................. 1
Table 2.1 – Declared Air Quality Management Areas .......................................................... 3
Table 2.2 – Progress on Measures to Improve Air Quality................................................... 7 
Table A.1 – Details of Automatic Monitoring Sites ............................................................. 35
Table A.2 – Details of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites ..................................................... 36
Table A.3 – Annual Mean NO2 Monitoring Results: Automatic Monitoring (µg/m3) ............ 44
Table A.4 – Annual Mean NO2 Monitoring Results: Non-Automatic Monitoring (µg/m3) .... 45
Table A.5 – 1-Hour Mean NO2 Monitoring Results, Number of 1-Hour Means > 200µg/m3
........................................................................................................................................... 59
Table A.6 – Annual Mean PM10 Monitoring Results (µg/m3) .............................................. 60
Table A.7 – 24-Hour Mean PM10 Monitoring Results, Number of PM10 24-Hour Means >
50µg/m3 ............................................................................................................................. 62
Table A.8 – Annual Mean PM2.5 Monitoring Results (µg/m3) ............................................. 63
Table B.1 – NO2 2023 Monthly Diffusion Tube Results (µg/m3) ......................................... 65
Table C.1 – Bias Adjustment Factor .................................................................................. 74
Table C.2 – Annualisation Summary (concentrations presented in µg/m3) ........................ 76
Table C.3 – Local Bias Adjustment Calculations ............................................................... 76
Table C.4 – NO2 Fall off With Distance Calculations (concentrations presented in µg/m3) 78 
List of Figures
Figure 1. Map of Automatic Monitoring Sites ..................................................................... 20
Figure 2. Map of Non-Automatic Sites in Renfrew ............................................................. 21
Figure 3. Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Paisley ............................................. 22
Figure 4. Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Kilbarchan and Johnstone ............... 23
Figure 5. Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Lochwinnoch .................................... 24
Figure 6. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites ....................... 52
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 vii
Figure 7. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Urban
Centre, Urban Background, Kerbside) ............................................................................... 53
Figure 8. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside
1) ....................................................................................................................................... 54
Figure 9. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside
2) ....................................................................................................................................... 55
Figure 10. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside
3) ....................................................................................................................................... 56
Figure 11. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside
4) ....................................................................................................................................... 57
Figure 12. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside
5) ....................................................................................................................................... 58
Figure 13. Annual Mean PM10 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites ................... 61
Figure 14. Annual Mean PM2.5 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites ................... 64 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 1
1 Local Air Quality Management
This report provides an overview of air quality in Renfrewshire Council during 2023. It
fulfils the requirements of Local Air Quality Management (LAQM) as set out in Part IV of
the Environment Act (1995), as amended by the Environment Act (2021), and the relevant
Policy and Technical Guidance documents. 
The LAQM process places an obligation on all local authorities to regularly review and
assess air quality in their areas, and to determine whether or not the air quality objectives
are likely to be achieved. Where an exceedance is considered likely the local authority
must declare an Air Quality Management Area (AQMA) and prepare an Air Quality Action
Plan (AQAP) setting out the measures it intends to put in place in pursuit of the objectives.
This Annual Progress Report (APR) summarises the work being undertaken by
Renfrewshire Council to improve air quality and any progress that has been made.
Table 1.A – Summary of Air Quality Objectives in Scotland
Pollutant Air Quality Objective
Concentration
Air Quality
Objective
Measured as
Date to be
Achieved
by
Nitrogen
dioxide (NO2)
200 µg/m3 not to be exceeded
more than 18 times a year 1-hour mean 31.12.2005
Nitrogen
dioxide (NO2) 40 µg/m3 Annual mean 31.12.2005
Particulate
Matter (PM10)
50 µg/m3, not to be exceeded
more than 7 times a year 24-hour mean 31.12.2010
Particulate
Matter (PM10) 18 µg/m3 Annual mean 31.12.2010
Particulate
Matter (PM2.5) 10 µg/m3 Annual mean 31.12.2021
Sulphur dioxide
(SO2)
350 µg/m3, not to be exceeded
more than 24 times a year 1-hour mean 31.12.2004
Sulphur dioxide
(SO2)
125 µg/m3, not to be exceeded
more than 3 times a year 24-hour mean 31.12.2004
Sulphur dioxide
(SO2)
266 µg/m3, not to be exceeded
more than 35 times a year 15-minute mean 31.12.2005
Benzene 3.25 µg/m3 Running annual
mean 31.12.2010
1,3 Butadiene 2.25 µg/m3 Running annual
mean 31.12.2003
Carbon
Monoxide 10.0 mg/m3 Running 8-Hour
mean 31.12.2003  
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 2
2 Actions to Improve Air Quality
2.1 Air Quality Management Areas
Air Quality Management Areas (AQMAs) are declared when there is an exceedance or
likely exceedance of an air quality objective. After declaration, the authority must prepare,
publish, and implement an Air Quality Action Plan (AQAP) within the shortest possible time
and no later than 12 months of the date of AQMA Designation Order. The AQAP must set
out measures the local authority intends to put in place in pursuit of the objectives within
the shortest possible time. Measures should be provided with milestones and a final date
for completion. The action plan itself should have a timescale for completion and for
revocation of the AQMA. Where measures to reduce air pollution may require a longer
timescale an action plan shall be reviewed and republished within five years of initial
publication and then five-yearly thereafter.
A summary of AQMAs declared by Renfrewshire Council can be found in Table 2.1 .
Further information related to declared or revoked AQMAs, including maps of AQMA
boundaries are available online at
https://www.scottishairquality.scot/laqm/aqma?id=382#!/la/462.
Following declaration of the Johnstone High Street and Renfrew Town Centre AQMAs in
2016, Renfrewshire Council published a Renfrewshire wide AQAP in 2019 (inclusive of the
2009 Paisley Town Centre AQMA). This was recently updated by the 2024 AQAP Update
which was officially approved by the Council’s Infrastructure, Land & Environment (I,L&E)
Policy Board and published in May 2024. 
Given the improvements in air quality over recent years, the update makes it clear that the
aim is to revoke the three AQMA’s within Renfrewshire Council’s jurisdiction by the end of
2024. Below is a passage from the report: 
‘Given the length of time since exceedances of the objectives, revocation of the three
AQMAs is now under consideration by the Council and, in accordance with the
requirements of the Scottish Government’s Local Air Quality Management Policy
Guidance 2023 (PG(S)(23)), Renfrewshire Council expects the Paisley Town Centre,
Renfrew Town Centre and Johnstone High Street AQMAs to be revoked no later than
December 2024.’
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 3 
Table 2.A – Declared Air Quality Management Areas
AQMA
Name
Pollutants
and Air
Quality
Objectives
City /
Town Description Action Plan
Paisley
Town
Centre
(PTC)
NO2 annual
mean
NO2 1-hour
mean
PM10 24-
hour mean
Paisley
An area encompassing
a large part of central
Paisley and extending a
short distance along
some radial roads
Renfrewshire Council
Air Quality Action Plan
2019:
http://www.renfrewshire
.gov.uk/airquality
Johnston
e High
Street
(JHS)
NO2 annual
mean
Johnst
one
From the junction of
High Street and
Peockland Place;
thence along High
Street to the junction of
Barrochan Road and
Napier Street
Renfrewshire Council
Air Quality Action Plan
2019:
http://www.renfrewshire
.gov.uk/airquality
Renfrew
Town
Centre
(RTC)
NO2 annual
mean
NO2 1-hour
mean
Renfre
w
From the junction of
Paisley Road,
Inchinnan Road, Hairst
Street and Glebe
Street; thence along
Glebe Street to property
number 4 Glebe St;
thence along Paisley
Road to the junction of
Donaldson Drive;
thence along Inchinnan
Road to the junction of
Longcroft Drive; thence
along Hairst Street to
the junction with Canal
Street and High Street;
thence along Canal St
to the junction with
Ferry Road
Renfrewshire Council
Air Quality Action Plan
2019:
http://www.renfrewshire
.gov.uk/airquality
2.2 Cleaner Air for Scotland 2
Cleaner Air for Scotland 2 – Towards a Better Place for Everyone (CAFS2) is Scotland’s
second air quality strategy. CAFS2 sets out how the Scottish Government and its partner
organisations propose to further reduce air pollution to protect human health and fulfil
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 4
Scotland’s legal responsibilities over the period 2021 – 2026. CAFS2 was published in
July 2021 and replaces Cleaner Air for Scotland – The Road to a Healthier Future (CAFS),
which was published in 2015. CAFS2 aims to achieve the ambitious vision for Scotland "to
have the best air quality in Europe". A series of actions across a range of policy areas are
outlined, a summary of which is available on the Scottish Government’s website. 
Progress by Renfrewshire Council against relevant actions for which local authorities are
the lead delivery bodies within this strategy is demonstrated below.
2.2.1  Placemaking – Plans and Policies
Local authorities with support from the Scottish Government will assess how effectively air
quality is embedded in plans, policies, City Deals and other initiatives, and more generally
in cross departmental working, identifying, and addressing evidence, skills, awareness and
operational gaps. 
Renfrewshire Council has relevant initiatives in Transport and Climate Change, as detailed
below:
Transport – Avoiding Travel – T1
The Council has filled a permanent Active Travel Officer post within the Council’s
Transportation and Development Team within the last couple of years. The post was
created to assist delivery on a wide range of priority active travel and public transport
infrastructure related projects within Renfrewshire as well as develop and deliver a
Renfrewshire Active Travel Strategy. This will be aimed at all residents, business etc.
across Renfrewshire and not solely for staff as per the Corporate Travel Plan. 
In September 2023, a consultant was appointed to undertake a strategic environment
assessment (SEA) scoping report for a new Local Transport Strategy (LTS), which is
expected to be completed in Summer 2024. The new LTS for Renfrewshire will be called
Renfrewshire 2035 and will set out the Council’s local transport and travel priorities over
the next 10 years. Steering group meetings are due to commence in June 2024 and will
include officers from Environmental Health who have already provided comments on the
SEA Scoping report with regards to air quality. 
Climate Change – Effective co-ordination of climate change and air quality policies to
deliver co-benefits – CC2
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 5
The Scottish Government expects any Scottish local authority which has or is currently
developing a Sustainable Energy Action Plan to ensure that air quality considerations are
covered. In addition to the Council’s 2014 Carbon Management Plan and as discussed in
the Council’s AQAP, Renfrewshire Council commissioned a study during 2019 to review
the AQAP measures in line with CAFS objectives. As such, it was found that within the 16
AQAP measures listed, the decarbonising transport and low emission vehicle use aspects
were strongly aligned with the CAFS strategy.
Renfrewshire’s Net Zero Strategy was produced and approved in August 2022 with key
themes including sustainable transport and clean energy. This measure also sets out
plans for annual updates on the Council’s emission modelling processes to inform future
targets and present data in interactive ways. The measure also includes the development
of a carbon budget for Renfrewshire Council with a projected completion date of April
2024.
2.2.2  Transport – Low Emission Zones
Local authorities working with Transport Scotland and SEPA will look at opportunities to
promote zero-carbon city centres within the existing LEZs structure.
Renfrewshire Council has no LEZs established within the Local Authority area.
Renfrewshire Council undertook a National Low Emission Framework Stage 1 Screening
Appraisal as part of the 2020 APR and determined that the proposed air quality measures
were sufficient as declared AQMAs either reported no exceedances in 2019, or LEZs were
not considered appropriate due to AQMAs being restricted along a stretch of road. This
position is not considered to have changed since the appraisal and LEZs remain to not be
considered appropriate in Renfrewshire. 
2.3 Implementation of Air Quality Action Plan(s) and/or
measures to address air quality
In order to ensure that local authorities implement the measures within an action plan by
the timescales stated within that plan, the Scottish Government expects authorities to
submit updates on progress through the APR process. Renfrewshire Council has taken
forward a number of measures within the action plan during the current reporting year of
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 6
2023 in pursuit of improving local air quality and meeting the air quality objectives within
the shortest possible time. Details of all measures completed, in progress or planned are
set out in Table 2.2. More detail on these measures can be found in the Air Quality Action
Plan relating to each AQMA.
Key projects that were successfully delivered through the 2019 AQAP include: 
• City Deals Projects - GAIA (Glasgow Airport Investment Area) works completed and
infrastructure in use;
• City Deals Projects - two AMIDS (Advanced Manufacturing Innovation District
Scotland) buildings are now complete and occupied;
• Upgrades & Improvements to the Council’s Urban Traffic Control (UTC) system –
faults identified, repairs undertaken, validation of traffic signals and updates to traffic
controllers to ensure full optimisation of traffic signals in order to reduce congestion;
• Continual improvements to the Council fleet via the annual vehicle replacement
capital programme and the increase of electric vehicles and associated charging
infrastructure;
• Introduction of Renfrewshire Council’s Corporate Sustainable Travel Planning
Scheme including the provision of staff pool cars with the majority of these
(approximately 50) being electric vehicles;
• Vehicle Idling Awareness Raising - regular targeted campaigns including a School
Parking Campaign which by August 2019, all 49 Primary schools in Renfrewshire
were engaged in;
• Cycle Strategy – construction of various infrastructure projects as per the Cycle
Strategy priorities including the Paisley to Renfrew and Inchinnan Active Travel
Routes. Provision of the Cycle to Work Scheme for Council employees; and
• Upgrading of the fleet tracking telemetric system was completed 2023/24. UK
Telematics Ltd awarded contract in April 2023 with system now fully utilised and UK
Telematics is now installed in all council vehicles (including hires). 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 7 
Table 2.B – Progress on Measures to Improve Air Quality
Measure No. Measure Category Expected/Actual 
Completion year Measure Status Funding Status Key Milestones Progress Barriers to
implementation 
1
Glasgow City
Region City Deal
Projects
- Clyde Waterfront &
Renfrew Riverside
Project (CWRR)
- Glasgow Airport
Investment Area
Project (GAIA) 
UK Government
Levelling Up Fund
Project
- Advanced
Manufacturing
Innovation District
Scotland (AMIDS)
South 
Transport Planning
and Infrastructure -
Active travel
Public transport
improvements
Traffic Management
- Strategic highway
improvements
Promoting Travel
Alternatives -
Promotion of cycling
Promotion of walking 
CWRR – expected
completion early
2025 
GAIA – completed
2022 
AMIDS South –
anticipated
construction
commencing 2025
with completion 2027 
CWRR – in progress 
GAIA – completed 
AMIDS South – in
progress 
Partially funded
UK Government
funding 85% of the
capital costs of the
projects.
Renfrewshire council
contribution is 15% of
costs. 
Government funding
will be unlocked in 5
yearly Gateway
Reviews. If the City
Deal meets agreed
outputs and
outcomes at each
review, the full £1
billion of funding from
the UK and Scottish
Governments will be
unlocked. 
AMIDS South
Funding via the UK
Government
Levelling Up Fund.
Funding provided for
90% of the capital
cost with
CWRR
Nov 2018 – planning
consent granted
Autumn 2019 –
tenders published
Nov 2021 – Contract
Start Date
Early 2025 –
Anticipated
construction
completion 
GAIA
Nov 2017 – planning
consent granted
Spring 2019 – tender
contracts awarded
June 2019 – start of
construction
March 2022 – Works
opened to the public 
AMIDS South
CWRR
The bridge
associated with the
Clyde Waterfront and
Renfrew Riverside
(CWRR) project was
delivered to the site
in April/May 2024 for
installation. The
CWRR project is now
due to be completed
ahead of schedule
and be fully
operational for
pedestrians, cyclists
and motorists in
Autumn 2024. 
GAIA 
The Glasgow Airport
Investment Area
project was
completed in October
2022 
AMIDS South 
Renfrewshire Council
is currently going
through the process
of a Compulsory
Purchase Order
under the Roads
(Scotland) Act 1984
and the Acquisition of
Land (Authorisation
Procedure)
(Scotland) Act 1947
in order to progress
this development
AMIDS South 
The Council are still
awaiting the outcome
of the Compulsory
Purchase Order
under the Roads
(Scotland) Act 1984
and the Acquisition of
Land (Authorisation
Procedure)
(Scotland) Act 1947
processes. 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 8
Renfrewshire council
contribution of 10%.  March 2023 –
planning consented
Nov 2022 to 2024 –
Contractor
procurement and
land acquisition
2025 - 2027 –
Construction period
2
Council Fleet
Improvements
- Continue to improve
the standard of fleet
- Increase numbers
of electric vehicles
(EVs) & associated
charging
infrastructure
- Continue to work in
line with the Scottish
Government’s Net
Zero policy with
regards to fleet
vehicles
- EV Fleet Strategy
Feasibility Study
Promoting Low
Emission Transport
Company Vehicle
Procurement -
Prioritising uptake of
low emission
vehicles
Procuring alternative
refuelling
infrastructure to
promote low
emission vehicles 
Ongoing.
There is an annual
vehicle replacement
programme (VRP)
whereby vehicles at
the end of their
service life are
replaced with an
improved EURO
standard or an
electric alternative.
The Council will
continue to introduce
EVs & charging
points where
opportunities and
funding permits. As
technology evolves
the Council will
extend the EV Fleet
Strategy to include all
vehicles including
HGVs and buses. 
In progress 
Phasing out need for
new petrol or diesel
light commercial
vehicles by 2030 
Local Authority -
Fleet improvements
funded via the
Council’s capital
VRP.
Partial funding
towards charging
infrastructure from
Transport Scotland’s
Switched On Fleets
funding 
The Council fleet
consists of approx.
400 vehicles of which
>78% are of EURO V
or VI standard.
There are approx. 80
HGV vehicles, 32 of
which are EURO VI
standard with the
remaining 48 being
of EURO V. The
EURO V HGVs are
prioritised for
replacement with
EURO VI vehicles.
First Council EVs
and charging points
purchased and
installed in 2012. The
Council now have
115 EVs (cars/vans)
in the fleet or 27% of
overall fleet.
As of the start of
2024, there are now
73 EV chargers for
public usage (146
charging bays) and
48 EV chargers for
council fleet vehicles
(89 charging bays)
across 14 council
depots /buildings.
Contract awarded for
£250,000 investment
in the council’s
Underwood Road
Waste & Fleet Depot
In October 2021,
Scottish Futures
Trust (SFT) sought
expressions of
interest from local
authorities to
undertake a business
case to explore
alternative delivery
models for public EV
charging through
private sector
investment.
Renfrewshire Council
was successful in
their application and
received £60k
funding towards the
development of the
business case which
was undertaken by a
consultant and
completed in March
2023. The business
case sets out how
the Glasgow City
Region partners
could work together
to expand the EV
charging
infrastructure
network to meet
projected EV
demand over the
next three to four
years 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 9
during 2023 with a
new 2.3MVA power
supply and
transformer to
support the further
expansion of EV
charging
infrastructure for light
vans, HGVs and
refuse collection
vehicles.
In addition to EV pool
cars, the council
have 10 electric pool
bikes for staff to use
for business travel as
part of the Business
Travel Hierarchy
3
UTC Improvements
- Replacement of
previous Urban traffic
Control (UTC)
system with
externally hosted
UTC-X system from
Yunex with
guaranteed updates
for the next 10 years. 
Traffic Management
(UTC, congestion
management, traffic
reduction)
Expected completion
year – 2023/24
In progress 
The work to replace
life-expired traffic
signals continues. 
Not funded (from
external sources) Spring 2023 - 66
sites across 30
junctions throughout
the council area have
been upgraded to an
externally hosted
UTC system between
2020 and 2023. This
is then followed with
a 10-year
maintenance contract
at these sites to
ensure signals
remain as efficient as
possible
There is a 10-year
maintenance contract
at these sites to
ensure signals
remain as efficient as
possible. 
4
Vehicle Fleet
Tracking System
- UK Telematics for
all fleet vehicles 
Freight and
Delivery
Management Route
management plans/
Strategic routing
strategy for HGV's 
Vehicle Fleet
Efficiency (other)
UK Telematics Ltd
awarded contract in
April 2023 with
system now fully
utilised.
Completed 
Not funded (from
external sources) UK Telematics now
installed in all council
vehicles (including
hires).
Training has been
provided for user
departments in report
writing and system
functionality.  
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 10
5
Renfrewshire’s
Local Transport
Strategy 
- Publication of a new
Local Transport
Strategy (LTS) for
the period 2025-2035
to replace the
Council’s existing
2007 LTS. 
Policy Guidance
and Development
Control (Other
policy)
Transport Planning
and Infrastructure
Public transport
improvements
Traffic Management
(various)
Promoting Travel
Alternatives
(various) 
Summer 2024  In progress Not funded (from
external sources) 
Contract awarded in
Sept 2023. 
Completion date
expected to be
summer 2024
(approx. 9 months
after award). 
6
Renfrewshire
Council Cycle
Strategy & Action
Plan 2016-2025 
- The strategy
contains a Cycling
Action Plan which
sets out a
programme of
activities and network
interventions for the
ten-year period,
including upgrades
and expansion of
cycle networks,
upgrading the
Council’s facilities for
cyclists and updating
the Council’s Travel
Plan. 
Promoting Travel
Alternatives
Promotion of cycling
Intensive active
travel campaign &
infrastructure
School Travel Plans 
Traffic Management
Strategic highway
improvements, re-
prioritising road
space away from
cars 
The current Cycle
Strategy and Action
Plan runs for the
period 2016-2025. 
Upgrades and
development of the
cycling network is
ongoing as per the
strategy priorities.
Expected completion
year is dependent on
each measure, some
are ongoing, and
some have funding
until end of 2023/24. 
In progress Measures contained
within the action plan
will be implemented
dependant on
funding.
Funding status
depends on each
project but can be
fully funded / partially
funded / not funded/
annual or ongoing
funding required. 
Renfrewshire used
49.4% of CWSR
budget in 2022/23 on
new infrastructure to
encourage cycling.
Projects included
construction of
Paisley to Renfrew
and Inchinnan Active
Travel Routes.
The £2 Million
Transport Scotland
Active Travel
Transformation
Funding awarded in
2023 for four
Renfrewshire
projects is a
significant investment
which aims to create
high-quality active
travel infrastructure
that will support
people to make the
switch to more
sustainable transport
methods and reduce
emissions. Expected
There are several
other cycling
infrastructure
projects which are
currently at concept
design /public
consultation design
stage. The routes for
these are:
1. Southolm
Roundabout Erskine
2. Linside Avenue
3. Hawkhead Rd/
Glasgow Rd junction
4. Linclive
Roundabout
5. Inchinnan
Business Park
6. Barnsford Road,
Glasgow Airport 
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completion of these
projects is summer
2024.
7
Active Travel
Projects
- Not Far? Leave the
Car
- Beat the Street
- Living Streets
WOW Project
- School Bikeability &
Scootability Training
-School travel Plans
- Carshare 
Promoting Travel
Alternatives
Promotion of cycling
Promotion of walking
Intensive active
travel campaign &
infrastructure
School Travel Plans
Alternatives to
private vehicle use
Car & lift sharing
schemes 
Dependant on
measure. Some are
ongoing and some
have funding until
end of 2023/24 
Ongoing Funding status
depends on each
project but can be
fully funded / partially
funded / not funded/
annual or ongoing
funding required. 
Not Far? Leave the
Car 
Headline results for
the project from
March 2023 to
December 2023
include:
654 users out of 917
replaced their last car
journey with an
active travel option;
75.9% of
respondents agreed
they used the car
less than usual to get
from place to place;
73% of respondents
agreed they would
likely use the car less
to get from place to
place in the future;
75.2% of
respondents said
they are more likely
to walk or cycle to
get from place to
place in the future;
66.4% of
respondents said
they are likely to use
public transport to
get from place to
place in future; and
76.7% of
respondents said that
the scheme has
made them leave the
car at home 
All Primary 5 - 7
classes across
Renfrewshire will be
invited to undertake
their Bikeability
training (funding
dependent).
Bikeability Is funded
by Cycling Scotland
and is led by
OneRen within the
Renfrewshire Council
area. 
Primary Schools
have been invited to
work with the
Council’s Road
Safety team and
establish Junior
Road Safety Officers
where they will assist
in keeping the school
areas less congested
thus resulting in
improved air quality. 
School travel Plans:
all schools will be
invited to complete a
school travel plan
and work with the
Council’s Road
Safety team and
Junior Road Safety
Officers to complete
this. 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 12
Living Streets WOW
Project 
Headline results for
the project during the
period September
2023 – December
2023 include:
The Number of
children engaged in
the Project: 5470
The number of
sustainable and
active travel
journeys: 121,832
(86%)
The number of
badges earned:
5,987.
Number of Schools
actively engaged: 19
schools.
86% of pupils
engaged are
choosing to be active
in going to school 
Beat the Street 
During 2023/24 the
game took place in
Renfrewshire North,
covering the areas of
Paisley North,
Inchinnan, Renfrew,
Erskine and
Langbank. Headline
results include: 
7604 players took
part, 
118,459 miles
covered in
Renfrewshire. 
The Council are part
of Carshare and
promote car share
journeys for all
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Renfrewshire
employees. 
8
Renfrewshire’s Plan
for Net Zero
Strategy
Renfrewshire Council
declared a climate
emergency in June
2019 with a
commitment to work
towards net zero by
2030.
Renfrewshire’s Net
Zero Strategy was
produced and
approved in August
2022 with key
themes including:
- Sustainable
Transport
- Clean Energy
- Resilient Place
Action Measures for
these themes will
also align with
improving air quality
levels within
Renfrewshire. 
Policy Guidance
and Development
Control
The Net Zero
Strategy is ongoing
until 2030 with action
measures
implemented as per
the strategy priorities
which the Council will
continue to monitor
to 2045 in line with
national targets and
beyond. 
Ongoing Not funded (from
external sources). 
Verifying, adopting
and updating the
emissions modelling
tool: quantification of
the impact of the
phased actions, to
inform future targets
and present data in
an interactive way -
Annual updates on
this will be provided
from April 2024.
Developing a carbon
budget for
Renfrewshire Council
- projected
completion date April
2024.
Detailed Phased
Road Map to 2030
and Quantified
Delivery Plans being
developed. 
9
Renfrewshire’s
Local Heat and
Energy Efficiency
Strategy
Policy Guidance
and Development
Control
Strategy approved at
Board in January
2024.
Ongoing
Partially funded.
However, it is hoped
that the LHEES will
also act as a
prospectus for
Renfrewshire’s
LHEES approved in
January 2024.
.
Delivery Plans being
developed
throughout 2024 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024 14
The Strategy
designates the most
appropriate energy
efficiency and heat
decarbonisation
options within
Renfrewshire
government funding
and external
investment using a
robust evidence and
place-based
approach. 
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Progress of measures for this reporting year that will be detailed in the 2024 AQAP update
include the following:
• Measure 1 – Planning was consented for the AMIDS South project in March 2023;
• Measure 1 – The bridge associated with the Clyde Waterfront and Renfrew
Riverside (CWRR) project was delivered to the site in April/May 2024 for installation;
• Measure 2 - £250,000 contract for the Council’s Underwood Road Waste & Fleet
Depot;
• Measure 2 - The Council have recently introduced Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil
(HVO) as an alternative fuel for some of the fleet;
• Measure 2 - Renfrewshire Council was successful in their application and received
£60k funding towards the development of the business case which was undertaken
by a consultant and completed in March 2023;
• Measure 3 – 10-year maintenance programme been awarded at installed sites to
ensure signals remain as efficient as possible;
• Measure 4 - UK Telematics Ltd awarded contract in April 2023 with system now fully
utilised;
• Measure 5 – Contract awarded to consultant in September 2023 for an SEA scoping
report;
• Measure 6 - 23/24 - £2.55 million funding spread across two separate projects; 
• Measure 7 – The ‘Not Far? Leave the Car’ headline results from March 2023 to
December 2023 include: 
• 654 users out of 917 replaced their last car journey with an active travel option;
• 75.9% of respondents agreed they used the car less than usual to get from place
to place;
• 73% of respondents agreed they would likely use the car less to get from place to
place in the future;
• 75.2% of respondents said they are more likely to walk or cycle to get from place
to place in the future;
• 66.4% of respondents said they are likely to use public transport to get from place
to place in future; and
• 76.7% of respondents said that the scheme has made them leave the car at
home.
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 16
• The Living Streets WOW headline results from September 2023 – December 2023
include: 
• The number of children engaged in the project: 5470
• The number of sustainable and active travel journeys: 121,832 (86%)
• The number of badges earned: 5,987.
• Number of schools actively engaged: 19 schools.
• 86% of pupils engaged are choosing to be active in going to school.
• During 2023/24, the Beat the Street game took place in Renfrewshire North,
covering the areas of Paisley North, Inchinnan, Renfrew, Erskine and Langbank.
Headline results include: 
• 7604 players took part,
• 118,459 miles covered in Renfrewshire.
• Other headlines for this measure include:
• The Council are part of Carshare and promote car share journeys for all
Renfrewshire employees.
• All Primary 5 - 7 classes across Renfrewshire will be invited to undertake their
Bikeability training (funding dependent). Bikeability is funded by Cycling Scotland
and is led by OneRen within the Renfrewshire Council area.
• Primary schools have been invited to work with the Council’s Road Safety team
and establish Junior Road Safety Officers where they will assist in keeping the
school areas less congested thus resulting in improved air quality.
• School travel plans: all schools will be invited to complete a school travel plan and
work with the Council’s Road Safety team and Junior Road Safety Officers to
complete this.
• Measure 8 - Verifying, adopting and updating the emissions modelling tool:
quantification of the impact of the phased actions, to inform future targets and
present data in an interactive way. Annual updates on this will be provided from April
2024; and
• Measure 9 – Strategy approved by Board in January 2024.
Progress on the following measures has been slower than expected due to: 
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Renfrewshire Council
LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 17
• Measure 1 – Renfrewshire Council is still awaiting the outcome of a Compulsory
Purchase Order in order to progress this development. 
Measures included in the 2019 AQAP that have stalled include:
• Measure 6 – Phase 3 is ongoing but has been delayed due to the impact the
pandemic has had on the number of staff working from home; and
• Measure 11 – Further meeting will be undertaken with local bus operators as part of
the 2024 AQAP.
Renfrewshire Council expects the following measures to be completed over the course of
the next reporting year: 
• Measure 1 – The CWRR project is expected to be completed ahead of schedule
with it being fully operational in autumn 2024;
• Measure 5 – Completion date expected to be summer 2024;
• Measure 6 – Expected completion of the projects is summer 2024;
• Measure 6 – Working with Transport Scotland to introduce 20mph zones by 2025 to
make some communities safer; and
• Measure 8 - Developing a carbon budget for Renfrewshire Council - projected
completion date April 2024. 
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3 Air Quality Monitoring Data and Comparison with
Air Quality Objectives
3.1 Summary of Monitoring Undertaken 
Automatic Monitoring Sites
This section sets out what monitoring has taken place and how local concentrations of the
main air pollutants compare with the objectives.
Renfrewshire Council undertook automatic (continuous) monitoring at three sites during
2023. Table A.1 in Appendix A shows the details of the sites. National monitoring results
are available at https://www.scottishairquality.scot/data. Two sites monitor NO2 – REN1
Renfrew Cockels Loan and REN03 Renfrew Inchinnan Road, with the final site REN02
Renfrewshire Johnstone monitoring PM2.5 and PM10. No exceedances of the relevant air
quality objectives were recorded for any pollutant at any automatic monitoring station in
2023. No changes occurred to Renfrewshire Council’s automatic monitoring network in
2023.
Gordon Street automatic continuous monitor was decommissioned in November 2021.
The continuous monitor was old and required continual repairs and experienced issues
with its main electrical feed prior to closure. No exceedances had been recorded in Paisley
Town Centre for over five years, from either this continuous monitoring site or diffusion
tube monitoring sites. Therefore, it was decided that this site was to be decommissioned
rather than paying for continual repairs.
Maps showing the location of the monitoring sites are provided in Figure 1. Further details
on how the monitors are calibrated and how the data has been adjusted are included in
Appendix C. 
Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
Renfrewshire Council undertook non- automatic (passive) monitoring of NO2 at 60 sites
during 2023, including three triplicate sites. Table A.2 in Appendix A shows the details of
the sites.
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Of the 60 diffusion tube monitoring sites across Renfrewshire in 2023, following bias
adjustment and application of distance correction, there were no exceedances of the NO2
annual mean air quality objective recorded in 2023.
Maps showing the location of the monitoring sites are provided in Figure 2 to Figure 5.
Further details on Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) and bias adjustment for the
diffusion tubes are included in Appendix C. 
Other Monitoring Activities
No other monitoring activities have been undertaken.
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Figure 1. Map of Automatic Monitoring Sites 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 21 
Figure 2. Map of Non-Automatic Sites in Renfrew
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 22
Figure 3. Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Paisley 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 23
Figure 4. Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Kilbarchan and Johnstone 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 24
Figure 5. Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Lochwinnoch 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 25
3.2 Individual Pollutants
The air quality monitoring results presented in this section are, where relevant, adjusted
for annualisation and bias. Further details on adjustments are provided in Appendix C.
3.2.1 Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2)
The Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) were consulted before a bias factor
was applied to the raw diffusion tube monitoring data as explained in more detail in
Appendix C. In summary, the two automatic monitoring locations within Renfrewshire with
co-located diffusion tubes recorded an overall data capture of <90% in 2023. In this case,
the national bias factor would be chosen instead of the local factor, however there was a
large disparity between the two bias factors (national bias factor of 0.74 and local bias
factor of 1.31, equating to a 0.57 difference). Due to this large disparity, and because the
automatic monitoring site used for calculating the local bias had an 89.7% valid data
capture, SEPA recommended using the local bias factor for a more conservative, worst-
case approach. This is a likely contribution towards the slight increases in NO2
concentrations during 2023 compared to the previous year’s downwards trends.
Table A.3 in Appendix A compares the ratified monitored NO2 annual mean concentrations
for the past five years with the air quality objective of 40 µg/m3 at automatic monitoring
sites. 
Both automatic monitoring sites recorded NO2 concentrations under the air quality
objective of 40 µg/m3. Recorded concentrations were similar to those in 2022, Ren1
decreasing by 2.1 µg/m3 (after annualisation) and Ren03 increasing by 3.9 µg/m3. 
Table A.4 in Appendix A compares the adjusted monitored NO2 annual mean
concentrations for the past five years with the air quality objective of 40 µg/m3 at non
automatic monitoring sites. 
For diffusion tubes, the full 2023 dataset of monthly mean values is provided in Appendix
B. One diffusion tube (Paisley103) recorded a data capture below 25% and therefore
could not be annualised, however this data is still shown in Table B.1. One diffusion tube
required annualisation as their data capture was between 25% and 75% – Renfrew70.
Distance correction was undertaken for three monitoring sites so that the concentrations
recorded were representative for a receptor close to the monitoring location, with
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 26
calculations provided in Table C.4 – Renfrew 8, Paisley21 (triplicate site) and Renfrew48.
All diffusion tube monitoring locations in Renfrewshire Council achieved NO2 AQO
compliance in 2023. The highest concentration was 37.7 µg/m3 reported at Renfrew8.
There was an overall increase in concentrations for the majority of monitoring sites in 2023
following bias adjustment and application of distance correction. The bias adjustment
factor used this year was significantly higher than for previous years (1.31) and is a likely
cause for most of the observed increases in NO2 concentrations since the 2023 APR. Only
8 sites experienced a decrease in annual mean NO2 concentration from 2022 to 2023,
compared to 51 sites experiencing an increase. The sites that experienced a decrease
were Paisley 2, Renfrew 17, Paisley 19, Paisley 43, Johnstone 59, Kilbarchan 66, Paisley
83 and Paisley 96. These decreases ranged from -0.05 µg/m3 at Paisley 43 to -1.9 µg/m3
from 2022 and 2023. The sites that experienced an increase in NO2 ranged from +10.3
µg/m3 at Renfrew 69 to +0.04 µg/m3 at Paisley 79. Despite these increases, there were no
exceedances of the air quality objective of 40 µg/m3 at any automatic or non-automatic
sites in 2023. Broadly, since 2019, the majority of the diffusion tube monitoring sites have
shown a decrease in NO2 concentrations. 
Table A.5 in Appendix A compares the ratified continuous monitored NO2 hourly mean
concentrations for the past five years with the air quality objective of 200 µg/m3, not to be
exceeded more than 18 times per year. No exceedances of the hourly mean air quality
objective for NO2 were recorded at any of the automatic monitoring sites. None of the
diffusion tube monitoring sites reported concentrations exceeding 60 µg/m3 which
indicates that there are no exceedances of the short-term air quality objective.
3.2.2 Particulate Matter (PM10)
Table A.6 in Appendix A compares the ratified and adjusted monitored PM10 annual mean
concentrations for the past five years with the air quality objective of 18 µg/m3 showing the
ratified data and the ratified corrected data for REN02 (Renfrewshire, Johnstone),
following the Scottish Government Guidance Note in relation to the measurement of
ambient Particulate Matter (PM) and the LAQM reporting of measured concentrations
issued in May 2023. REN02 (Renfrewshire, Johnstone) has shown variations in
concentrations ranging from 10.2 µg/m3 to 16.3 µg/m3 for the ratified data and 11.3 µg/m3
to 17.9 µg/m3 in the ratified corrected data in the past five years. It should be noted that
the PM10 annual mean in 2020 and 2021 may have been impacted by COVID-19 related
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 27
lockdowns. The concentration in 2023 is an increase of 0.5 µg/m3 compared to the
concentration recorded in 2022. This site has not recorded an exceedance of the annual
mean AQO since at least 2018.
Table A.7 in Appendix A compares the ratified continuous monitored PM10 daily mean
concentrations for the past five years with the air quality objective of 50 µg/m3, not to be
exceeded more than seven times per year. In 2023, REN02 (Renfrewshire Johnstone)
monitor reported three instances of 24-hour mean AQO exceedances. 
3.2.3 Particulate Matter (PM2.5)
Table A.8 in Appendix A compares the ratified and adjusted monitored PM2.5 annual mean
concentrations for the past five years with the air quality objective of 10 µg/m3. In 2023,
REN02 (Renfrewshire Johnstone) recorded a concentration of 6.9 µg/m3 or a corrected
value of 7.3 µg/m3, these both show a slight increase (+0.8 µg/m3 and +0.8 µg/m3
respectively) compared to the concentration reported in 2022 (6.1 µg/m3 and 6.5 µg/m3
respectivey) but a reduction compared to the concentrations in 2019  (7.9 µg/m3 for the
ratified annual mean and 8.4 µg/m3 for the corrected annual mean). However, it should be
noted that the PM2.5 annual mean in 2020 and 2021 may have been impacted by COVID-
19 related lockdowns. The site has not recorded an exceedance of the annual mean AQO
since at least 2018.
3.2.4 Sulphur Dioxide (SO2)
No monitoring of SO2 was undertaken in 2023.
3.2.5 Carbon Monoxide, Lead and 1,3-Butadiene
No monitoring of Carbon Monoxide, Lead or 1,3-Butadiene was undertaken in 2023.
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4 New Local Developments
4.1 Road Traffic Sources
• 22/0363/PP - Advanced Manufacturing Innovation District Scotland (AMIDS) South
project. Formation of 2 lane road, including a bridge crossing over the White Cart
Water, road and footpath upgrades and other associated works. Site Linking Inchinnan
Road and Harbour Road with Abercorn Street, Paisley. 
Two detailed air quality assessments were submitted for the application – the first being a
Preliminary Air Quality Assessment relating to the construction phase of the development
and then an Air Quality Addendum report for the operational phase road traffic impacts of
the scheme. Both reports were found to be satisfactory with mitigation measures
recommended in order to address potential dust issues from the construction phase.
Development approved January 2023. 
• 22/0345/PP - Erection of residential development comprising eighty flats and thirty-nine
dwellinghouses and formation of roads, infrastructure, and open space amenity. Site
On Southern Edge of Roundabout Junction with Laymoor Avenue, King's Inch Road,
Renfrew. 
A detailed air quality assessment was submitted with the application and found to be
satisfactory. The assessment concluded there were no significant effects on air quality as
a result of the development and therefore no requirement for mitigation measures.
Development approved April 2023.
4.2 Other Transport Sources
No planning applications were received by Renfrewshire Council during 2023 that
identified any new or significantly changed other transport sources.
4.3 Industrial Sources 
A statutory consultation notification was received from SEPA in November 2023 for the
following:
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• Pollution Prevention and Control (Scotland) Regulations 2012 – Combustion of Fuels.
Application for a New Pollution Prevention and Control, Part B Permit Application by:
Entserv UK Limited. Site address: MCP, Erskine, Ferry Road, Erskine, Bishopton,
Renfrewshire, PA7 5PP. 
4.4 Commercial and Domestic Sources
No planning applications were received by Renfrewshire Council during 2022 that
identified any new or significantly changed commercial and domestic sources.
4.5 New Developments with Fugitive or Uncontrolled Sources
There are two developments that have been submitted to SEPA with a ‘Substantial
Variation’ application type within the local authority that may affect air quality. The
following developments that will affect emissions from ‘Waste’ sources are outlined below: 
• 03/07/2023 – Clyde Metal Recycling Limited. Authorisation activity ‘Waste- End of Life
Vehicles (ELV). Authorisation number: WML/L/1026111
• 15/12/2023 – Enva Scotland Limited. Authorisation activity ‘Waste – Other Waste
Storage and Treatment Sites. Authorisation number: WML/W/0020110 
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5 Planning Applications
Advanced Manufacturing Innovation District Scotland (AMIDS) South
The transport project within Paisley town centre known as AMIDS South was granted
planning approval in January 2023.  The project will create new routes between Paisley
town centre and the Advanced Manufacturing Innovation District Scotland (AMIDS) and
Glasgow Airport. The project involves a road bridge crossing the White Cart and an east-
west link road, all with accompanying walking and cycling options. This is 90% funded by
the UK Government Levelling Up Fund, with the rest paid by Renfrewshire Council.
Two detailed air quality assessments were submitted with the application, a Preliminary Air
Quality Assessment relating to the construction phase of the development and an Air
Quality Addendum report for the operational phase road traffic impacts of the scheme.
Both reports were found to be satisfactory. With regards to the operational phase, the
assessment determines that there will be no exceedances of air quality objectives as a
result of the development. There will also be a beneficial effect on annual mean NO2, PM10
and PM2.5 concentrations at the majority of locations assessed. 
In terms of public support for the development, more than 260 people completed a public
survey with their thoughts on the project proposals. The survey found:
• 90% would use the riverside route;
• 86% confirmed that they would be more likely to walk or cycle here following the
infrastructure improvements;
• More than two-thirds of people would use the walking and cycling route between
Gallowhill Road and Inchinnan Road; and
• 70% indicated that they would consider leaving the car at home and walk or cycle
instead.
Renfrewshire Council is currently going through the process of a Compulsory Purchase
Order under the Roads (Scotland) Act 1984 and the Acquisition of Land (Authorisation
Procedure) (Scotland) Act 1947 in order to progress this development. The Council are
still awaiting the outcome of this process. 
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Further information on AMIDS South can be found at
https://www.renfrewshire.gov.uk/transport-links-amids-south-paisley 
23/0283/PP
The council has received plans for the erection of a secondary school and community
campus with associated external amenities including: landscaping, access, parking, and
sports pitches. This application was granted in January 2024.
An initial desk top AQA was submitted which was satisfactory and showed no risk of AQOs
being exceeded, however, a detailed AQA has been requested prior to commencement of
any construction works. Should the detailed AQA identify any exceedances, then
mitigation shall be implemented. 
22/0569/PP
Approval of Matters Specified in Conditions 2, 4 and 6 of planning permission in principle
approval 18/0638/PP, for the erection of a residential development comprising of 180
dwellinghouses. An AQA was submitted and was deemed satisfactory, however the
planning application was refused and is now being appealed by the developers. 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024  32
6 Conclusions and Proposed Actions
6.1 Conclusions from New Monitoring Data
There were no AQO exceedances identified in Renfrewshire Council during 2023. 85% of
existing diffusion tube sites recorded an increase in annual mean NO2 concentrations from
2022 to 2023. The remaining sites experienced a decrease in NO2 concentrations. As
explained in Section 3 and Appendix C: Supporting Technical Information / Air Quality
Monitoring Data QA/QC, the local bias factor of 1.31 was applied to the raw NO2 diffusion
tube data as a conservative, worst-case approach, and is a likely contribution to the
increases seen between 2022 and 2023. 
With regards to the automatic monitoring stations, PM10 annual mean concentrations at
REN02 – Renfrewshire Johnstone increased from 2022 to 2023 by 0.5 µg/m3 for the raw
and corrected annual mean concentrations. REN02 – Renfrewshire Johnstone also
records PM2.5 and experienced an increase (+0.8 μg/m3 for the ratified annual mean
concentrations and for the corrected annual mean concentrations) from 2022 to 2023, both
pollutants monitored at REN02 recorded concentrations below their respective annual
mean AQOs. 
The 2024 AQAP update makes it clear that the aim is to revoke the three AQMA’s within
Renfrewshire Council’s jurisdiction by the end of 2024. 
6.2 Conclusions relating to New Local Developments
Any new developments that are likely to impact local air quality, or potentially introduce
new receptors into areas of poor air quality, have been adequately assessed during the
planning process.
No planning applications were received by Renfrewshire Council in 2023 that identified
any new or significantly changed Non-Road, Industrial, Commercial or Domestic Sources
or developments with fugitive or uncontrolled sources that had any human health concerns
or impacts on vegetation or ecosystems.
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 33
The planning application reports relating to AMIDS South project were found to be
satisfactory and the Council are currently going through the process of a Compulsory
Purchase Order under the Roads (Scotland) Act 1984 and the Acquisition of Land
(Authorisation Procedure) (Scotland) Act 1947 in order to progress this development.
The application for the erection of a school and community campus was granted in
January 2024. An initial desk top AQA was submitted which was satisfactory and showed
no risk of AQOs being exceeded, however, a detailed AQA has been requested prior to
commencement of any construction works.
An AQA for a housing development site was submitted and was deemed satisfactory,
however the planning application was refused and is now being appealed by the
developers. 
There are no AQA’s for any developments listed in Section 4.3 Industrial Sources or
Section 4.5 New Developments with Fugitive or Uncontrolled Sources.
6.3 Proposed Actions
Renfrewshire Council’s proposed actions following the publication of the 2023 APR are as
follows:
• Progress with the significant new road and cycle infrastructure projects which
are part of the City Deals and AMIDS South projects;
• Publication of a new Renfrewshire Local Transport Strategy and development of
a Paisley Town Centre Transport Strategy;
• Continuation with the upgrade and development of the cycling network as per
the Renfrewshire Council Cycle Strategy priorities;
• Improvement of the council’s fleet, funded via the Council’s Vehicle
Replacement Capital Programme. £2.2 million has been set aside for the VRC
Programme in 2023-24 for the purchase of new fleet vehicles. This includes the
replacement of older fossil vehicles with newer fleet vehicles with better
emission standards and the introduction of HVO as an alternative fuel for some
of the fleet; 
• Continue with promotion of active travel measures, encouraging people to travel
actively and sustainably with a view to supporting longer term behaviour shift;
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Renfrewshire Council
LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 34
• Continue to monitor NO2, PM10 and PM2.5 at relevant locations throughout
Renfrewshire; 
• Prepare and submit to consultees a revocation for the three AQMAs; and
• Submit the 2025 Annual Progress Report.
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024  35
Appendix A: Monitoring Results
Table A.1 – Details of Automatic Monitoring Sites
Site ID Site Name Site Type X OS
Grid Ref
Y OS
Grid Ref
Pollutants
Monitored
In
AQMA?
Which
AQMA?
Monitoring
Technique
Distance to
Relevant
Exposure (m)
(1)
Distance to
kerb of
nearest road
(m) (2)
Inlet
Height
(m)
REN1 Renfrew,
Cockels Loan Roadside 250464 665933 NO, NO2 N Chemiluminescent 5 18 2.2
REN02 Renfrewshire,
Johnstone Roadside 242984 663178 PM2.5, PM10 Y – JHS FIDAS 200 0.5(3) 2.9 1.9
REN03
Renfrew,
Inchinnan
Road
Roadside 250567 667558 NO, NO2 Y – RTC Chemiluminescent 7.1 3.9 1.6
Notes:
(1) 0m if the monitoring site is at a location of exposure (e.g. installed on the façade of a residential property).
(2) N/A if not applicable.
(3) The distance of 0.5 m is to the façade of the closest building, these are commercial units at ground level and residential units on the
first floor. 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024  36
Table A.2 – Details of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
Site ID Site Name Site Type
X OS
Grid
Ref
Y OS
Grid
Ref
Pollutants
Monitored
In
AQMA?
Which
AQMA?
Distance to
Relevant
Exposure (m)
(1)
Distance to
kerb of nearest
road (m) (2)
Tube co-
located with a
Continuous
Analyser?
Tube
Height
(m)
Paisley1 Gilmour
Street
Urban
Centre 248350 664082 NO2 Y - PTC 70.0 68.0 No 2.7
Paisley2 Oakshaw
Street
Urban
Background 247925 664052 NO2 Y - PTC 11.0 35.0 No 2.4
Paisley3 Lochfield
Drive
Urban
Background 249002 662138 NO2 N 8.0 1.5 No 2.4
Renfrew8 Inchinnan
Road Kerbside 250589 667547 NO2 Y - RTC 0.1 2.6 No 2.4
Renfrew17 Tanar Way Roadside 251524 666287 NO2 N 0.0 28.0 No 2.3
Paisley19 Linwood
Road Roadside 245701 663603 NO2 N 5.0 2.5 No 2.5
Johnstone20 High Street Kerbside 242675 663286 NO2 Y - JHS 0.5 1.4 No 2.3
Paisley21
Causeyside
Street
(triplicate)
Roadside 248316 663612 NO2 Y - PTC -6.3 9.9 No 2.3
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Renfrewshire Council
LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 37
Site ID Site Name Site Type
X OS
Grid
Ref
Y OS
Grid
Ref
Pollutants
Monitored
In
AQMA?
Which
AQMA?
Distance to
Relevant
Exposure (m)
(1)
Distance to
kerb of nearest
road (m) (2)
Tube co-
located with a
Continuous
Analyser?
Tube
Height
(m)
Paisley33
76
Causeyside
Street
Roadside 248277 663524 NO2 Y - PTC 1.1 2.8 No 2.8
Paisley35 Old Sneddon
Street Roadside 248360 664272 NO2 Y - PTC 0.4 3.4 No 2.7
Paisley36 Caledonia
Street Roadside 247948 664774 NO2 Y - PTC 4.5 3.3 No 2.5
Renfrew40 Hairst Street Roadside 250763 667631 NO2 Y - RTC 0.3 6.2 No 2.5
Paisley43 Smithhills
Street (East) Roadside 248481 664154 NO2 Y - PTC 0.0 2.5 No 2.5
Paisley44 Love Street Roadside 248209 664474 NO2 Y - PTC 0.2 2.2 No 2.5
Renfrew45 Xscape Kerbside 251803 667365 NO2 N 18.0 2.0 No 2.5
Renfrew48 Glen Sax
Drive Roadside 251264 666217 NO2 N -22.0 45.0 No 2.6
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 38
Site ID Site Name Site Type
X OS
Grid
Ref
Y OS
Grid
Ref
Pollutants
Monitored
In
AQMA?
Which
AQMA?
Distance to
Relevant
Exposure (m)
(1)
Distance to
kerb of nearest
road (m) (2)
Tube co-
located with a
Continuous
Analyser?
Tube
Height
(m)
Paisley50 Renfrew
Road Roadside 248985 665494 NO2 N 7.0 12.0 No 2.5
Renfrew52 Glasgow
Road 2 Roadside 251515 666955 NO2 N 4.0 3.0 No 2.3
Renfrew56 Paisley
Road Roadside 250579 667488 NO2 Y - RTC 3.5 4.5 No 2.4
Renfrew57 Paisley
Road Roadside 250597 667473 NO2 N 1.2 6.0 No 2.4
Johnstone59 High Street Kerbside 242656 663281 NO2 Y - JHS 0.1 1.7 No 2.5
Paisley60 Underwood
Rd Roadside 247525 664326 NO2 N 7.8 0.5 No 2.4
Kilbarchan61 High
Barholm Roadside 240584 663007 NO2 N 0.1 1.1 No 2.4
Renfrew62 
Cockels
Loan
(triplicate)
Roadside 250463 665934 NO2 N 5.0 18.0 Yes 3.0
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Renfrewshire Council
LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 39
Site ID Site Name Site Type
X OS
Grid
Ref
Y OS
Grid
Ref
Pollutants
Monitored
In
AQMA?
Which
AQMA?
Distance to
Relevant
Exposure (m)
(1)
Distance to
kerb of nearest
road (m) (2)
Tube co-
located with a
Continuous
Analyser?
Tube
Height
(m)
Paisley63 Renfrew
Road Roadside 249159 665710 NO2 N 6.8 3.7 No 2.4
Kilbarchan65 High
Barholm Roadside 240599 663000 NO2 N 0.4 2.0 No 2.2
Kilbarchan66 High
Barholm Roadside 240573 663021 NO2 N 0.4 1.6 No 2.2
Kilbarchan67 High
Barholm Roadside 240512 663027 NO2 Y - RTC 1.8 3.0 No 2.3
Renfrew68 Paisley
Road Roadside 250522 667419 NO2 Y - RTC  0.2 3.0 No 2.3
Renfrew69 Inchinnan
Road Roadside 250537 667602 NO2 Y - RTC 0.1 2.9 No 2.0
Renfrew70 Inchinnan
Road Roadside 250599 667561 NO2 N 4.5 3.7 No 2.0
Renfrew71 Braille Drive Roadside 251729 666360 NO2 Y - RTC 0.0 26.5 No 2.0
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 40
Site ID Site Name Site Type
X OS
Grid
Ref
Y OS
Grid
Ref
Pollutants
Monitored
In
AQMA?
Which
AQMA?
Distance to
Relevant
Exposure (m)
(1)
Distance to
kerb of nearest
road (m) (2)
Tube co-
located with a
Continuous
Analyser?
Tube
Height
(m)
Johnstone72 High St Roadside 243080 663140 NO2 Y - JHS 0.5 3.0 No 2.3
Paisley73 Lawn Street Roadside 248566 664072 NO2 Y - PTC 0.2 2.0 No 2.5
Paisley74 Causeyside
Street Roadside 248313 663621 NO2 Y - PTC 0.2 3.3 No 2.2
Renfrew75 Canal Street Roadside 250853 667747 NO2 N 0.2 5.0 No 2.5
Paisley78 Neilston
Road Roadside 248339 662576 NO2 Y 0.2 2.6 No 2.5
Paisley79 Incle Street Roadside 248632 664212 NO2 N 0.2 2.8 No 2.2
Paisley80 Glasgow
Road Roadside 249653 664123 NO2 N 1.9 2.1 No 2.4
Paisley82 Well Street Roadside 247513 664024 NO2 Y - PTC 0.2 2.3 No 2.4
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Renfrewshire Council
LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 41
Site ID Site Name Site Type
X OS
Grid
Ref
Y OS
Grid
Ref
Pollutants
Monitored
In
AQMA?
Which
AQMA?
Distance to
Relevant
Exposure (m)
(1)
Distance to
kerb of nearest
road (m) (2)
Tube co-
located with a
Continuous
Analyser?
Tube
Height
(m)
Paisley83 Wellmeadow
Street Kerbside 247671 663913 NO2 N 0.4 3.3 No 2.5
Paisley84 Ferry Village Roadside 251254 667876 NO2 Y - PTC 18.0 0.5 No 2.4
Johnstone85 High Street Roadside 242622 663306 NO2 Y - JHS 0.6 1.1 No 2.4
Johnstone86 High Street Roadside 242495 663358 NO2 Y - JHS 0.1 2.7 No 2.4
Paisley89 Abercorn
Street Roadside 248467 664303 NO2 Y - PTC 0.1 3.5 No 2.3
Renfrew90
(triplicate)
Renfrew
Monitor Roadside 250567 667558 NO2 Y - RTC 7.0 3.9 Yes 1.6
Lochwin92 Newton of
Barr Roadside 234904 658634 NO2 N 0.5 2.0 No 2.4
Lochwin93 Main St,
Lochwinnoch Roadside 235280 658877 NO2 N 0.4 1.2 No 2.6
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 42
Site ID Site Name Site Type
X OS
Grid
Ref
Y OS
Grid
Ref
Pollutants
Monitored
In
AQMA?
Which
AQMA?
Distance to
Relevant
Exposure (m)
(1)
Distance to
kerb of nearest
road (m) (2)
Tube co-
located with a
Continuous
Analyser?
Tube
Height
(m)
Paisley94 New St Roadside 248186 663925 NO2 Y - PTC 2.1 0.5 No 2.4
Paisley96 McDonalds
Renfew Rd Roadside 248998 665204 NO2 N 19.0 2.2 No 2.2
Renfrew97 Inchinnan
Road Kerbside 250610 667534 NO2 Y - RTC 2.1 0.6 No 2.4
Johnstone99 High Street Roadside 242584 663307 NO2 Y - JHS 0.5 1.3 No 2.4
Johnstone100 High Street Roadside 242643 663285 NO2 Y - JHS 0.1 1.9 No 2.2
Renfrew101 Glebe Street Roadside 250656 667457 NO2 N 4.5 2.5 No 2.3
Paisley102 Orchard
Street Roadside 248363 663752 NO2 Y - PTC 0.6 2.3 No 2.1
Paisley103 Greenock
Road Roadside 247486 665285 NO2 N 18.0 0.8 No 2.2
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 43
Site ID Site Name Site Type
X OS
Grid
Ref
Y OS
Grid
Ref
Pollutants
Monitored
In
AQMA?
Which
AQMA?
Distance to
Relevant
Exposure (m)
(1)
Distance to
kerb of nearest
road (m) (2)
Tube co-
located with a
Continuous
Analyser?
Tube
Height
(m)
Paisley105 Central
Road 2 Roadside 248425 664192 NO2 Y - PTC 55.0 4.0 No 2.3
Paisley106 Smithhills
Street Roadside 248477 664189 NO2 Y - PTC 2.6 0.3 No 2.0
Johnstone107 High Street Roadside 242503 663335 NO2 Y - JHS 6.0 2.8 No 2.2
Paisley108 Central
Road Roadside 248355 664180 NO2 Y - PTC 8.4 4.6 No 2.4
Notes:
(1) 0m if the monitoring site is at a location of exposure (e.g. installed on/adjacent to the façade of a residential property).
(2) N/A if not applicable.
PTC – Paisley Town Centre, RTC – Renfrew Town Centre, JHS – Johnstone High Street 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024  44
Table A.3 – Annual Mean NO2 Monitoring Results: Automatic Monitoring (µg/m3)
Site ID Site Type Monitoring Type Valid Data Capture for
Monitoring Period (%) (1)
Valid Data Capture 2023
(%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
REN1 Roadside Automatic 43.6 43.6 31.1 20.9 24.5 22.4 20.3
REN03 Roadside Automatic 89.7 89.7 24.1 19.9 19.0 19.7 23.6
Notes:
Exceedances of the NO2 annual mean objective of 40µg/m3 are shown in bold.
NO2 annual means exceeding 60µg/m3, indicating a potential exceedance of the NO2 1-hour mean objective are shown in bold and
underlined.
Means for automatic monitoring sites have been corrected for bias. All means have been “annualised” as per LAQM.TG22 if valid data
capture for the full calendar year is less than 75%. See Appendix C for details.
(1) Data capture for the monitoring period, in cases where monitoring was only carried out for part of the year.
(2) Data capture for the full calendar year (e.g. if monitoring was carried out for 6 months, the maximum data capture for the full calendar
year is 50%). 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 45
Table A.4 – Annual Mean NO2 Monitoring Results: Non-Automatic Monitoring (µg/m3)
Diffusion
Tube ID
X OS Grid
Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Site Type
Valid Data Capture
for Monitoring Period
(%) (1)
Valid Data Capture
2022 (%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Paisley1 248350 664082 Urban Centre 82.7 82.7 21.3 16.1 14.9 13.5 15.2
Paisley2 247925 664052 Urban
Background 90.4 90.4 14.6 10.9 9.6 11.9 10.0
Paisley3 249002 662138 Urban
Background 92.3 92.3 11.6 8.9 7.4 6.8 8.8
Renfrew8 250589 667547 Kerbside 100.0 100.0 41.4 40.2 29.8 30.2 37.7
Renfrew17 251524 666287 Roadside 100.0 100.0 32.0 26.3 22.9 23.5 22.1
Paisley19 245701 663603 Roadside 100.0 100.0 24.9 24.1 22.5 17.9 17.4
Johnstone20 242675 663286 Kerbside 100.0 100.0 28.7 25.5 20.2 19.3 23.5
Paisley21
(1),
Paisley21
(2),
Paisley21 (3)
248316 663612 Roadside 100.0 100.0 27.6 25.7 21.9 18.6 19.1
Paisley33 248277 663524 Roadside 100.0 100.0 28.8 27.7 24.1 19.4 22.2
Paisley35 248360 664272 Roadside 100.0 100.0 31.1 31.5 25.7 21.9 26.2
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Renfrewshire Council
LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 46
Diffusion
Tube ID
X OS Grid
Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Site Type
Valid Data Capture
for Monitoring Period
(%) (1)
Valid Data Capture
2022 (%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Paisley36 247948 664774 Roadside 100.0 100.0 28.2 27.7 26.5 20.5 24.4
Renfrew40 250763 667631 Roadside 100.0 100.0 25.8 21.6 18.7 16.4 18.0
Paisley43 248481 664154 Roadside 92.3 92.3 26.7 20.4 20.5 15.0 14.9
Paisley44 248209 664474 Roadside 100.0 100.0 21.9 16.3 16.1 15.5 17.6
Renfrew45 251803 667365 Kerbside 92.3 92.3 21.5 20.3 18.4 14.9 18.4
Renfrew48 251264 666217 Roadside 100.0 100.0 29.1 24.8 20.9 17.7 21.6
Paisley50 248985 665494 Roadside 100.0 100.0 24.3 21.8 17.9 17.3 18.7
Renfrew52 251515 666955 Roadside 100.0 100.0 25.3 24.9 21.2 17.3 19.7
Renfrew56 250579 667488 Roadside 100.0 100.0 26.3 24.4 20.9 19.5 22.6
Renfrew57 250597 667473 Roadside 100.0 100.0 24.4 18.1 19.0 12.9 16.8
Johnstone59 242656 663281 Kerbside 100.0 100.0 37.9 39.5 34.4 30.9 29.9
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Renfrewshire Council
LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 47
Diffusion
Tube ID
X OS Grid
Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Site Type
Valid Data Capture
for Monitoring Period
(%) (1)
Valid Data Capture
2022 (%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Paisley60 247525 664326 Roadside 100.0 100.0 33.6 30.1 24.5 22.3 25.3
Kilbarchan61 240584 663007 Roadside 100.0 100.0 30.2 26.0 26.1 18.7 21.1
Renfrew62
(1),
Renfrew62
(2),
Renfrew62
(3)
250463 665934 Roadside 100.0 100.0 34.3 30.5 25.3 21.9 24.9
Paisley63 249159 665710 Roadside 92.3 92.3 29.4 25.2 25.2 20.9 23.5
Kilbarchan65 240599 663000 Roadside 92.3 92.3 30.3 25.8 20.9 16.9 19.4
Kilbarchan66 240573 663021 Roadside 100.0 100.0 22.3 18.1 15.9 14.1 13.8
Kilbarchan67 240512 663027 Roadside 100.0 100.0 17.5 18.6 13.2 10.3 11.0
Renfrew68 250522 667419 Roadside 100.0 100.0 23.8 21.0 16.4 17.4 19.5
Renfrew69 250537 667602 Roadside 100.0 100.0 29.9 25.0 32.4 25.3 35.6
Renfrew70 250599 667561 Roadside 40.4 40.4 25.4 26.9 17.4 18.1 20.6
Renfrew71 251729 666360 Roadside 100.0 100.0 29.2 26.2 24.4 19.1 23.8
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Renfrewshire Council
LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 48
Diffusion
Tube ID
X OS Grid
Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Site Type
Valid Data Capture
for Monitoring Period
(%) (1)
Valid Data Capture
2022 (%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Johnstone72 243080 663140 Roadside 100.0 100.0 23.4 20.2 19.9 13.6 17.2
Paisley73 248566 664072 Roadside 100.0 100.0 26.1 27.0 22.5 17.7 22.8
Paisley74 248313 663621 Roadside 100.0 100.0 27.8 28.6 23.0 18.7 19.3
Renfrew75 250853 667747 Roadside 100.0 100.0 22.1 21.1 20.2 13.9 16.1
Paisley78 248339 662576 Roadside 100.0 100.0 26.6 24.4 24.0 16.8 19.2
Paisley79 248632 664212 Roadside 100.0 100.0 27.8 32.0 24.6 20.0 20.0
Paisley80 249653 664123 Roadside 90.4 90.4 23.9 23.7 18.4 14.9 17.2
Paisley82 247513 664024 Roadside 100.0 100.0 28.9 36.1 28.1 24.3 28.3
Paisley83 247671 663913 Kerbside 100.0 100.0 33.2 25.1 22.7 21.8 21.6
Paisley84 251254 667876 Roadside 100.0 100.0 23.1 16.8 14.9 13.1 14.6
Johnstone85 242622 663306 Roadside 100.0 100.0 25.0 30.2 24.5 19.9 26.9
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 49
Diffusion
Tube ID
X OS Grid
Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Site Type
Valid Data Capture
for Monitoring Period
(%) (1)
Valid Data Capture
2022 (%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Johnstone86 242495 663358 Roadside 100.0 100.0 27.0 29.9 19.0 19.2 24.7
Paisley89 248467 664303 Roadside 100.0 100.0 30.4 24.9 23.2 20.0 23.2
Renfrew90
(1),
Renfrew90
(2),
Renfrew90
(3)
250567 667558 Roadside 100.0 100.0 24.4 21.4 20.1 17.2 22.8
Lochwin92 234904 658634 Roadside 100.0 100.0 - 14.8 14.3 13.5 13.7
Lochwin93 235280 658877 Roadside 100.0 100.0 - 14.1 16.7 11.1 12.3
Paisley94 248186 663925 Roadside 92.3 92.3 - 21.0 19.0 17.9 18.8
Paisley96 248998 665204 Roadside 90.4 90.4 - 24.2 21.2 16.9 16.7
Renfrew97 250610 667534 Kerbside 100.0 100.0 - - 30.5 28.5 30.9
Johnstone99 242584 663307 Roadside 100.0 100.0 - - 35.4 25.7 32.7
Johnstone10
0 242643 663285 Roadside 100.0 100.0 - - 31.8 24.3 28.8
Renfrew101 250656 667457 Roadside 100.0 100.0 - - 19.5 17.8 20.0
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 50
Diffusion
Tube ID
X OS Grid
Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Site Type
Valid Data Capture
for Monitoring Period
(%) (1)
Valid Data Capture
2022 (%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Paisley102 248363 663752 Roadside 100.0 100.0 - - - 19.1 19.6
Paisley103 247486 665285 Roadside 7.7 7.7 - - - 13.1 -
Paisley105 248425 664192 Roadside 92.3 92.3 - - - 16.6 19.9
Paisley106 248477 664189 Roadside 90.4 90.4 - - - 17.7 26.5
Johnstone10
7 242503 663335 Roadside 92.3 92.3 - - - 20.6 26.7
Paisley108 248355 664180 Roadside 92.3 92.3 - - - 14.7 18.0
☒ Annualisation has been conducted where data capture is <75% and >25% in line with LAQM.TG22 
☒ Diffusion tube data has been bias adjusted.
☒ Reported concentrations are those at the location of the monitoring site (bias adjusted and annualised, as required), i.e.
prior to any fall-off with distance correction.
Notes:
Exceedances of the NO2 annual mean objective of 40µg/m3 are shown in bold.
NO2 annual means exceeding 60µg/m3, indicating a potential exceedance of the NO2 1-hour mean objective are shown in bold and
underlined.
Means for diffusion tubes have been corrected for bias. All means have been “annualised” as per LAQM.TG(22) if valid data capture for
the full calendar year is less than 75%. See Appendix C for details.
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 51
(3) Data capture for the monitoring period, in cases where monitoring was only carried out for part of the year.
(4) Data capture for the full calendar year (e.g. if monitoring was carried out for 6 months, the maximum data capture for the full calendar
year is 50%). 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 52
Figure 6. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites 
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Annual Mean NO2 Concentration (µg/m
3 )
Year
Annual Mean Air Quality Objective REN1 REN03
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 53
Figure 7. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Urban Centre, Urban Background, Kerbside)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Annual Mean NO2 Concentration (µg/m
3 )
Year
Annual Mean Air Quality Objective Paisley1 Paisley2 Paisley3
Renfrew8 Johnstone20 Renfrew45 Johnstone59
Paisley83 Renfrew97
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 54
Figure 8. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside 1) 
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Annual Mean NO2 Concentration (µg/m
3 )
Year
Annual Mean Air Quality Objective Renfrew17 Paisley19
Paisley21 (1), Paisley21 (2), Paisley21 (3) Paisley33 Paisley35
Paisley36 Renfrew40 Paisley43
Paisley44 Renfrew48 Paisley50
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 55
Figure 9. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside 2)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Annual Mean NO2 Concentration (µg/m
3 )
Year
Annual Mean Air Quality Objective Renfrew52 Renfrew56
Renfrew57 Paisley60 Kilbarchan61
Renfrew62 (1), Renfrew62 (2), Renfrew62 (3) Paisley63 Kilbarchan65
Kilbarchan66 Kilbarchan67
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 56
Figure 10. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside 3)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations (µg/m
3 )
Year
Annual Mean Air Quality Objective Renfrew68 Renfrew69 Renfrew70
Renfrew71 Johnstone72 Paisley73 Paisley74
Renfrew75 Paisley78 Paisley79
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 57
Figure 11. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside 4) 
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Annual Mean NO2 Concentration (µg/m
3 )
Year
Annual Mean Air Quality Objective Paisley80 Paisley82
Renfrew84 Johnstone85 Johnstone86
Paisley89 Renfrew90 (1), Renfrew90 (2), Renfrew90 (3) Lochwin92
Lochwin93 Paisley94
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 58
Figure 12. Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites (Roadside 5) 
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations (µg/m
3 )
Year
Annual Mean Air Quality Objective Paisley96 Johnstone99 Johnstone100
Renfrew101 Paisley102 Paisley103 Paisley105
Paisley106 Johnstone107 Paisley108
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Table A.5 – 1-Hour Mean NO2 Monitoring Results, Number of 1-Hour Means > 200µg/m3
Site ID Site Type Monitoring Type Valid Data Capture for
Monitoring Period (%) (1)
Valid Data Capture 2023
(%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
REN1 Roadside Automatic 43.6 43.6 0 0 0 0 0 (91.3)
REN03 Roadside Automatic 89.7 89.7 0 0 0 0 0
Notes:
Exceedances of the NO2 1-hour mean objective (200 µg/m3 not to be exceeded more than 18 times/year) are shown in bold.
If the period of valid data is less than 85%, the 99.8th percentile of 1-hour means is provided in brackets.
(1) Data capture for the monitoring period, in cases where monitoring was only carried out for part of the year.
(2) Data capture for the full calendar year (e.g. if monitoring was carried out for 6 months, the maximum data capture for the full calendar
year is 50%). 
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Table A.6 – Annual Mean PM10 Monitoring Results (µg/m3)
Site ID Site Type Valid Data Capture for
Monitoring Period (%) (1)
Valid Data Capture 2023
(%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
REN02 Roadside 98.9 98.9 16.3 10.2 13.7 12.9 13.4
REN02
Corrected Roadside 98.9 98.9 17.9 11.3 15.1 14.2 14.7
Notes:
Exceedances of the PM10 annual mean objective of 18 µg/m3 are shown in bold.
All means have been “annualised” as per LAQM.TG(22), valid data capture for the full calendar year is less than 75%. See Appendix C
for details.
(1) Data capture for the monitoring period, in cases where monitoring was only carried out for part of the year.
(2) Data capture for the full calendar year (e.g. if monitoring was carried out for 6 months, the maximum data capture for the full calendar
year is 50%). 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 61
Figure 13. Annual Mean PM10 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Annual Mean PM10 Concentration (µg/m
3 )
Year
Annual Mean Air Quality Objective REN02 REN02 Corrected
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Table A.7 – 24-Hour Mean PM10 Monitoring Results, Number of PM10 24-Hour Means > 50µg/m3
Site ID Site Type Valid Data Capture for
Monitoring Period (%) (1)
Valid Data Capture 2023
(%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
REN02 Roadside 99.0 99.0 14 0 1 0 3
Notes: 
Exceedances of the PM10 24-hour mean objective (50 µg/m3 not to be exceeded more than seven times/year) are shown in bold.
If the period of valid data is less than 85%, the 98.1st percentile of 24-hour means is provided in brackets.
(1) Data capture for the monitoring period, in cases where monitoring was only carried out for part of the year.
(2) Data capture for the full calendar year (e.g. if monitoring was carried out for 6 months, the maximum data capture for the full calendar
year is 50%). 
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Table A.8 – Annual Mean PM2.5 Monitoring Results (µg/m3)
Site ID Site Type Valid Data Capture for
Monitoring Period (%) (1)
Valid Data Capture 2023
(%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
REN02 Roadside 99.0 99.0 7.9 5.5 6.0 6.1 6.9
REN02
Corrected Roadside 99.0 99.0 8.4 5.9 6.3 6.5 7.3
Notes:
Exceedances of the PM2.5 annual mean objective of 10 µg/m3 are shown in bold.
All means have been “annualised” as per LAQM.TG(22), valid data capture for the full calendar year is less than 75%. See Appendix C
for details.
(1) Data capture for the monitoring period, in cases where monitoring was only carried out for part of the year.
(2) Data capture for the full calendar year (e.g. if monitoring was carried out for 6 months, the maximum data capture for the full calendar
year is 50%). 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 64
Figure 14. Annual Mean PM2.5 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Annual Mean PM2.5 Concentrations (µg/m
3 )
Year
Annual Mean Air Quality Objective REN02 REN02 Corrected
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024  65
Appendix B: Full Monthly Diffusion Tube Results for 2023
Table B.1 – NO2 2023 Monthly Diffusion Tube Results (µg/m3)
DT ID
X OS
Grid Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Mean:
Raw Data
Annual Mean:
Annualised
and Bias
Adjusted
(1.31)
Annual Mean:
Distance
Corrected to
Nearest
Exposure
Comment
Paisley1 248350 664082 -  16.6 18.0 8.9 3.3 6.6 4.9 -  8.6 17.5 17.4 13.9 11.6 15.2    
Paisley2 247925 664052 10.3 9.8 14.2 4.6 2.3 2.0 3.1  - 5.1 9.1 15.1 8.1 7.6 10.0    
Paisley3 249002 662138 8.9 8.1 10.1 3.6 2.1 4.3  - 4.2 4.8 8.5 11.5 7.5 6.7 8.8    
Renfrew8 250589 667547 44.5 42.0 34.1 15.2 11.2 22.7 17.5 25.9 24.9 23.6 55.4 28.3 28.8 37.7 37.4  
Renfrew17 251524 666287 30.7 26.0 31.4 9.6 7.9 12.0 7.7 14.9 12.8 14.6 15.4 19.8 16.9 22.1    
Paisley19 245701 663603 21.7 15.9 17.2 10.5 6.2 9.3 9.3 11.3 11.3 12.7 18.3 15.8 13.3 17.4    
Johnstone20 242675 663286 22.6 18.3 30.0 14.6 9.2 19.5 11.7 12.6 14.4 18.2 26.1 18.0 17.9 23.5    
Paisley21 (1) 248316 663612 22.9  - 16.8 12.5 5.8 12.7 15.0 12.1 15.3 17.7 21.6 2.1 - -  
Triplicate Site
with Paisley21
(1), Paisley21
(2) and
Paisley21 (3) -
Annual data
provided for
Paisley21 (3)
only
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 66
DT ID
X OS
Grid Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Mean:
Raw Data
Annual Mean:
Annualised
and Bias
Adjusted
(1.31)
Annual Mean:
Distance
Corrected to
Nearest
Exposure
Comment
Paisley21 (2) 248316 663612 25.3 18.0 18.2 12.2 5.9 14.6 11.2 13.1 9.9 15.6 24.7 5.1 - -  
Triplicate Site
with Paisley21
(1), Paisley21
(2) and
Paisley21 (3) -
Annual data
provided for
Paisley21 (3)
only
Paisley21 (3) 248316 663612 22.0 23.7 20.9 12.8 5.7 10.9 8.6 7.1 12.2 18.1 19.5 14.5 14.6 19.1 22.3
Triplicate Site
with Paisley21
(1), Paisley21
(2) and
Paisley21 (3) -
Annual data
provided for
Paisley21 (3)
only
Paisley33 248277 663524 24.5 16.6 26.0 15.0 9.4 9.6 15.0 15.0 15.4 16.0 27.1 13.8 17.0 22.2    
Paisley35 248360 664272 29.3 22.6 27.9 14.6 10.0 22.4 15.2 17.5 18.1 20.8 23.3 18.6 20.0 26.2    
Paisley36 247948 664774 29.3 22.5 27.2 13.1 13.2 16.5 11.7 11.9 18.1 20.2 23.3 16.7 18.6 24.4    
Renfrew40 250763 667631 24.4 18.1 20.5 9.5 5.1 7.2 8.8 11.5 11.7 10.2 22.5 15.3 13.7 18.0    
Paisley43 248481 664154 20.5 14.2 19.7 9.5 4.4 7.2 3.7 8.4 9.8 13.3 14.8 -    11.4 14.9    
Paisley44 248209 664474 17.6 14.5 22.3 11.8 6.3 10.3 9.3 9.6 8.6 13.2 18.5 19.1 13.4 17.6    
Renfrew45 251803 667365 24.4 13.5 15.9 -  7.1 11.2 10.2 12.3 11.7 17.1 15.3 15.5 14.0 18.4    
Renfrew48 251264 666217 27.7 21.5 26.4 12.0 6.4 12.6 8.3 13.5 8.7 16.4 1.7 42.6 16.5 21.6 25.0  
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 67
DT ID
X OS
Grid Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Mean:
Raw Data
Annual Mean:
Annualised
and Bias
Adjusted
(1.31)
Annual Mean:
Distance
Corrected to
Nearest
Exposure
Comment
Paisley50 248985 665494 25.2 16.0 24.3 10.7 5.0 8.6 8.1 12.1 12.2 14.4 15.7 19.3 14.3 18.7    
Renfrew52 251515 666955 29.5 21.9 24.1 10.3 5.8 7.1 8.1 9.5 12.7 11.5 22.0 17.9 15.0 19.7    
Renfrew56 250579 667488 29.6 21.1 24.3 9.8 8.9 13.5 14.8 6.8 17.2 19.4 26.2 15.7 17.3 22.6    
Renfrew57 250597 667473 21.6 12.8 23.0 9.5 4.7 7.4 8.4 9.9 10.3 16.3 14.7 15.0 12.8 16.8    
Johnstone59 242656 663281 43.4 28.4 36.3 19.7 15.3 16.1 10.3 23.0 16.2 20.3 24.9 19.8 22.8 29.9    
Paisley60 247525 664326 30.3 23.0 22.8 14.3 10.1 12.5 12.9 17.0 13.2 21.8 37.3 16.6 19.3 25.3    
Kilbarchan61 240584 663007 25.8 21.3 26.3 12.0 8.4 13.8 12.4 11.2 11.2 18.3 18.8 13.9 16.1 21.1    
Renfrew62 (1) 250463 665934 33.1 15.7 26.2 15.8 9.9 14.1 11.8 16.3 14.2 24.4 23.1 18.4 - -  
Triplicate Site
with Renfrew62
(1), Renfrew62
(2) and
Renfrew62 (3) -
Annual data
provided for
Renfrew62 (3)
only
Renfrew62 (2) 250463 665934 31.6 26.0 26.7 14.5 10.2 12.7 9.2 18.4 13.1 22.5 25.9 20.0 - -  
Triplicate Site
with Renfrew62
(1), Renfrew62
(2) and
Renfrew62 (3) -
Annual data
provided for
Renfrew62 (3)
only
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 68
DT ID
X OS
Grid Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Mean:
Raw Data
Annual Mean:
Annualised
and Bias
Adjusted
(1.31)
Annual Mean:
Distance
Corrected to
Nearest
Exposure
Comment
Renfrew62 (3) 250463 665934 33.6 -  29.8 15.1 9.6 12.0 11.1 16.2 13.1 20.4 28.1 19.8 19.0 24.9  
Triplicate Site
with Renfrew62
(1), Renfrew62
(2) and
Renfrew62 (3) -
Annual data
provided for
Renfrew62 (3)
only
Paisley63 249159 665710 31.4 -  25.0 14.4 12.6 14.2 10.4 2.0 14.2 23.2 25.8 24.5 18.0 23.5    
Kilbarchan65 240599 663000 26.1  - 23.7 10.1 9.5 9.0 8.7 11.9 12.1 16.4 22.5 13.1 14.8 19.4    
Kilbarchan66 240573 663021 15.7 7.9 18.6 10.5 4.0 7.8 6.6 7.2 6.9 13.0 17.1 10.7 10.5 13.8    
Kilbarchan67 240512 663027 14.4 7.7 12.3 6.3 3.3 4.6 6.3 4.9 6.1 12.1 14.2 8.9 8.4 11.0    
Renfrew68 250522 667419 35.8 14.3 24.0 10.8 7.1 8.9 10.3 8.3 10.8 15.6 18.3 14.1 14.9 19.5    
Renfrew69 250537 667602 49.1 17.8 28.4 15.0 7.0 18.8 13.1 13.4 30.1 26.2 77.1 29.7 27.1 35.6    
Renfrew70 250599 667561 25.9 22.3 16.1 11.2 -  -   - -  -  14.3  - -  18.0 20.6    
Renfrew71 251729 666360 28.4 25.3 28.1 9.7 5.6 15.1 11.2 13.5 15.1 16.3 25.6 24.0 18.2 23.8    
Johnstone72 243080 663140 13.6 11.0 21.8 12.3 6.8 10.6 7.5 8.7 12.0 17.5 20.8 14.5 13.1 17.2    
Paisley73 248566 664072 17.9 45.2 21.0 11.7 7.0 9.2 9.9 12.8 13.4 12.1 22.8 25.8 17.4 22.8    
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 69
DT ID
X OS
Grid Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Mean:
Raw Data
Annual Mean:
Annualised
and Bias
Adjusted
(1.31)
Annual Mean:
Distance
Corrected to
Nearest
Exposure
Comment
Paisley74 248313 663621 17.7 18.9 20.7 18.2 8.1 8.6 11.2 12.2 14.1 17.8 17.5 11.7 14.7 19.3    
Renfrew75 250853 667747 16.4 12.7 20.8 9.6 4.9 11.4 9.0 9.7 12.6 6.9 18.6 14.6 12.3 16.1    
Paisley78 248339 662576 20.9 19.4 24.3 13.6 6.9 14.1 11.1 11.0 10.7 13.1 17.9 13.3 14.7 19.2    
Paisley79 248632 664212 2.1 17.2 25.7 10.8 4.3 12.0 4.9 13.5 16.1 25.7 28.9 22.4 15.3 20.0    
Paisley80 249653 664123 15.5 12.6 19.6 10.1 5.6 7.8 9.8 -  12.3 16.9 20.5 13.8 13.1 17.2    
Paisley82 247513 664024 23.5 31.9 17.0 14.8 5.0 11.1 14.2 10.7 16.8 40.3 63.3 10.8 21.6 28.3    
Paisley83 247671 663913 19.7 21.9 24.8 11.0 7.5 9.6 12.0 13.6 14.7 17.6 26.2 18.9 16.5 21.6    
Paisley84 251254 667876 15.6 13.4 14.2 7.8 4.4 5.7 7.1 6.9 9.4 13.2 19.9 16.1 11.1 14.6    
Johnstone85 242622 663306 17.8 15.0 33.1 26.9 9.2 15.0 14.9 11.5 21.0 30.9 34.6 16.8 20.6 26.9    
Johnstone86 242495 663358 10.7 18.7 30.7 25.8 9.7 21.6 15.2 12.1 15.7 21.9 26.3 17.6 18.8 24.7    
Paisley89 248467 664303 19.0 21.6 27.2 20.1 7.2 13.2 14.0 13.3 11.6 15.0 29.3 21.0 17.7 23.2    
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 70
DT ID
X OS
Grid Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Mean:
Raw Data
Annual Mean:
Annualised
and Bias
Adjusted
(1.31)
Annual Mean:
Distance
Corrected to
Nearest
Exposure
Comment
Renfrew90 (1) 250567 667558 14.1 16.3 26.6 22.6 9.4 16.2 12.4 16.0 14.7 14.7 23.7 19.4 - -  
Triplicate Site
with Renfrew90
(1), Renfrew90
(2) and
Renfrew90 (3) -
Annual data
provided for
Renfrew90 (3)
only
Renfrew90 (2) 250567 667558 17.7 14.1 22.4 22.3 10.9 18.5 12.0 18.0 19.3 18.3 19.7 20.3 - -  
Triplicate Site
with Renfrew90
(1), Renfrew90
(2) and
Renfrew90 (3) -
Annual data
provided for
Renfrew90 (3)
only
Renfrew90 (3) 250567 667558 18.0 16.0 26.2 20.4 9.9 12.2 11.8 16.5 15.9 17.4 27.2 15.8 17.4 22.8  
Triplicate Site
with Renfrew90
(1), Renfrew90
(2) and
Renfrew90 (3) -
Annual data
provided for
Renfrew90 (3)
only
Lochwin92 234904 658634 11.6 8.3 16.8 13.0 5.3 11.0 10.0 7.4 7.4 11.7 12.9 10.2 10.5 13.7 -   
Lochwin93 235280 658877 12.6 7.6 14.8 11.8 3.3 7.1 6.1 6.0 7.8 10.2 16.6 9.2 9.4 12.3 -   
Paisley94 248186 663925 14.3 12.4 23.3 20.3 -  10.9 9.8 4.1 9.8 15.5 26.2 11.3 14.4 18.8 -   
Paisley96 248998 665204 15.7 15.0 20.5 14.7 9.6 4.8 10.8 9.2 12.9 11.0  - 15.8 12.7 16.7 -   
Renfrew97 250610 667534 24.5 29.0 28.9 24.6 25.6 22.4 20.2 18.0 26.7 20.1 26.4 16.9 23.6 30.9 -   
Johnstone99 242584 663307 24.3 26.3 31.6 27.3 21.7 24.9 24.4 19.2 22.5 23.8 29.7 23.9 25.0 32.7 -   
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2023 71
DT ID
X OS
Grid Ref
(Easting)
Y OS Grid
Ref
(Northing)
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual Mean:
Raw Data
Annual Mean:
Annualised
and Bias
Adjusted
(1.31)
Annual Mean:
Distance
Corrected to
Nearest
Exposure
Comment
Johnstone100 242643 663285 22.8 23.6 33.0 25.5 21.7 22.2 18.0 15.8 23.8 21.0 15.8 20.3 22.0 28.8  -  
Renfrew101 250656 667457 18.1 17.5 22.0 16.4 10.5 13.4 10.4 8.2 14.9 14.0 22.7 15.5 15.3 20.0 -   
Paisley102 248363 663752 15.2 16.2 23.9 15.4 9.5 11.5 9.3 9.6 13.5 18.4 20.6 16.7 15.0 19.6 -   
Paisley103 247486 665285 11.8  - -  -   -  - -  - -   -  -  - - - -   
Paisley105 248425 664192 14.8 18.3 22.4 18.0  - 13.7 5.6 7.4 12.4 19.2 18.6 16.7 15.2 19.9 -   
Paisley106 248477 664189 14.1 14.1  - 41.1 10.8 28.9 9.2 32.1 13.0 18.1 25.3 15.4 20.2 26.5  -  
Johnstone107 242503 663335 18.7 19.4 29.8 23.2 18.5 17.8 16.2 12.1 22.3 19.3 27.3 -  20.4 26.7 -   
Paisley108 248355 664180 10.2 10.6 18.5 13.0 -  13.6 5.9 8.3 10.1 16.8 23.3 21.2 13.8 18.0  -  
☒ All erroneous data has been removed from the NO2 diffusion tube dataset presented in Table B.1.
☒ Annualisation has been conducted where data capture is <75% and >25% in line with LAQM.TG22. 
☒ Local bias adjustment factor used.
☐ National bias adjustment factor used.
☒ Where applicable, data has been distance corrected for relevant exposure in the final column.
☒ Renfrewshire Council confirm that all 2023 diffusion tube data has been uploaded to the Diffusion Tube Data Entry System
Notes: 
Exceedances of the NO2 annual mean objective of 40µg/m3 are shown in bold.
NO2 annual means exceeding 60µg/m3, indicating a potential exceedance of the NO2 1-hour mean objective are shown in bold and underlined.
See Appendix C for details on bias adjustment and annualisation. 
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LAQM Annual Progress Report 2024  72
Appendix C: Supporting Technical Information / Air
Quality Monitoring Data QA/QC
New or Changed Sources Identified Within Renfrewshire
Council During 2023
Renfrewshire Council has not identified any new sources relating to air quality within the
reporting year of 2023.
Additional Air Quality Works Undertaken by Renfrewshire
Council During 2023
Renfrewshire Council has not completed any additional works within the reporting year of
2023.
QA/QC of Diffusion Tube Monitoring
The diffusion tubes for the reporting year of 2023 were supplied and analysed by Glasgow
Scientific Services (GSS) using the 20% TEA in water preparation method. All results have
been bias adjusted and annualised (where required) before being presented in Appendix
A: Monitoring Results.
GSS is a UKAS accredited laboratory and participates in the AIR-PT Scheme (a
continuation of the Workplace Analysis Scheme for Proficiency (WASP)) for NO2 tube
analysis and the Annual Field Inter-Comparison Exercise. These provide strict
performance criteria for participating laboratories to meet, thereby ensuring NO2
concentrations reported are of a high calibre.
The latest AIR-PT results were as follows:
• AIR-PT AR037 (May – June 2020) – No Results (NR)
• AIR-PT AR039 (July – August 2020) – No Results (NR)
• AIR-PT AR040 (September – October 2020) – 100%
• AIR-PT AR042 (January – February 2021) – 50%
• AIR-PT AR043 (May – June 2021) – 100%
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• AIR-PT AR045 (July – August 2021) – 100%
• AIR-PT AR046 (September – October 2021) – No Results (NR)
• AIR-PT AR049 (January – February 2022) – 100%
• AIR-PT AR050 (May – June 2022) – 100% 
• AIR-PT AR052 (July – August 2022) – 100% 
• AIR-PT AR053 (September – October 2022) – 100%
• AIR-PT AR055 (January 2023 – February 2023) – 100%
• AIR-PT AR056 (May – June 2023) – 100%
• AIR-PT AR058 (July – August 2023) – 100%
• AIR-PT AR059 (September – October 2023) – 100% 
Diffusion Tube Annualisation
One diffusion tube monitoring location within Renfrewshire Council required annualisation
as its data capture was less than 75% but greater than 25%: Renfrew70, details are
provided in Table C.2. One diffusion tube monitoring location recorded a data capture
below 25% and therefore could not be annualised: Paisley103. The remainder of the sites
recorded a data capture greater than 75% and therefore did not require annualisation.
Diffusion Tube Bias Adjustment Factors
Renfrewshire Council have applied a local bias adjustment factor of 1.31 to the 2023
monitoring data. A summary of bias adjustment factors used by Renfrewshire Council over
the past five years is presented in Table C.1.
The 2023 national bias adjustment factor was taken from the National Diffusion Tube Bias
Adjustment Factor Spreadsheet (version 03/24) of which reports one study analysed by
Glasgow Scientific Services in 2023 to give a national bias adjustment factor of 0.74. 
Both automatic monitoring locations with co-located diffusion tubes recorded an overall
data capture of <90% in 2023. As per the Defra Diffusion Tube Data Processing Tool v4.0,
this is determined as ‘Poor Overall Data Capture’ and warns that the local bias adjustment
factor, which was 1.31 from Renfrew Inchinnan Road, should be treated with caution. The
data from the Cockel’s Loan automatic monitoring site was disregarded in the local bias
calculations because of its very low data capture (43.6%). Following the LAQM.TG(22)
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guidance, the usual procedure would be to apply the national bias adjustment factor of
0.74 to 2023 monitoring data. However, due to the large disparity between the local and
national factors, and because the overall data capture of the Inchinnan Road automatic
monitoring site was just 0.3% under the ‘Good Overall Data Capture’ threshold, the
Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) were contacted in order to provide
additional guidance for which bias adjustment factor would be best to use.
SEPA recommended using the local adjustment factor, as it was much larger than the
national adjustment factor and was considered to provide a more conservative, worst-case
approach; this is consistent with the Council’s previous years’ choice of bias adjustment
factors. Bias adjustment was carried out using the Defra Diffusion Tube Data Processing
Tool v4.0 (https://laqm.defra.gov.uk/air-quality/air-quality-assessment/diffusion-tube-data-
processing-tool/).
Table C.1 – Bias Adjustment Factor
Year Local or National If National, Version of National
Spreadsheet Adjustment Factor
2023 Local - 1.31
2022 Local - 1.06
2021 National 03/22 1.12
2020 Local - 1.20
2019 Local - 0.89
NO2 Fall-off with Distance from the Road
Three monitoring sites (Renfrew8, Paisley21 and Renfrew48) were not representative of
exposure and so the NO2 fall-off with distance calculator was used to adjust the NO2
concentration so that it was representative for a receptor close to the monitoring location.
The calculations are shown in Table C.4. NO2 Fall-off with Distance from the Road was
carried out using the Defra Diffusion Tube Data Processing Tool
(https://laqm.defra.gov.uk/air-quality/air-quality-assessment/diffusion-tube-data-
processing-tool/).
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QA/QC of Automatic Monitoring
Automatic monitoring of NOX, PM10 and PM2.5 is completed within Renfrewshire using
Chemiluminescence (NOX) and FIDAS 2000 (PM2.5 and PM10) analysers. Local Site
Operator (LSO) duties are carried out by an Officer from Renfrewshire Council on a
monthly basis. Automatic monitoring data is available on the Scottish Air Quality website
(https://www.scottishairquality.scot/) both in real-time and following ratification by Ricardo
Energy and Environment to AURN standards. The continuous monitoring sites are audited
every six monthly by Ricardo and are serviced every six months by ACOEM who maintain
the Service and Maintenance Contract. REN1 and REN03 NO2/NOx monitors are visited
and calibrated once a month by an LSO from Renfrewshire Council and reports from these
calibrations are sent to Ricardo to use in the QA/QC process.
PM10 and PM2.5 Monitoring Adjustment
PM10 and PM2.5 data have been corrected in line with the Scottish Government Guidance
Note in relation to the measurement of ambient Particulate Matter (PM) and the LAQM
reporting of measured concentrations, issued in May 2023. PM10 data have been
corrected by dividing the ratified data by 0.909. PM2.5 data have been corrected by
multiplying the ratified data by 1.06. Both the corrected and uncorrected values have been
reported for completeness, as per the Scottish Government Guidance Note.
Automatic Monitoring Annualisation
One automatic monitoring location within Renfrewshire Council required annualisation as
its data capture was less than 75% but greater than 25%: Ren1- Cockels Loan, details are
provided in Table C.2. 
NO2 Fall-off with Distance from the Road
No automatic NO2 monitoring locations within Renfrewshire Council required distance
correction during 2023. 
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Table C.2 – Annualisation Summary (concentrations presented in µg/m3)
Site ID
Annualisation
Factor Glasgow
Anderston
Annualisation
Factor Glasgow
Townhead
Annualisation
Factor Site 3
Name
Annualisation
Factor Site 4
Name
Average
Annualisation
Factor
Raw Data
Annual Mean
Annualised
Annual Mean Comments
Renfrew70 0.8888 0.8654     0.8771 18.0 15.8  
Ren1 0.9403 0.9307   0.9355 21.7 20.3 
Table C.3 – Local Bias Adjustment Calculations 
Local Bias Adjustment
1 (Inchinnan Road
Local Bias Adjustment
2 Renfrew Cockels
Loan
Local Bias Adjustment
Input 3
Local Bias Adjustment
Input 4
Local Bias Adjustment
Input 5
Periods used to
calculate bias
9 4   
Bias Factor A 1.31 (1.12 - 1.6)  1.03 (0.7 – 1.97)   
Bias Factor B -24%   (-37% - -10%)  -3% (-49% - 43%)   
Diffusion Tube Mean
(µg/m3)
17.8  21.3   
Mean CV (Precision) 9.1%  4.4%   
Automatic Mean
(µg/m3)
23.4  22.0   
Data Capture 100%  100%   
Adjusted Tube Mean
(µg/m3)
23  (20 - 28)  22 (15-42)   
Notes:
Local bias adjustment input 2 (Renfrew Cockels Loan) has been disregarded due to a very poor diffusion tube data capture (43.6%) so a
single local bias adjustment factor (Inchinnan Road) has been used to bias adjust the 2023 diffusion tube results. The diffusion tube data
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capture was also ‘poor’ (<90%) for Inchinnan Road but was still deemed representative. The data capture for Inchinnan Road was
89.7%.  
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Table C.4 – NO2 Fall off With Distance Calculations (concentrations presented in µg/m3)
Site ID
Distance (m):
Monitoring Site to
Kerb
Distance (m):
Receptor to Kerb
Monitored
Concentration
(Annualised and
Bias Adjusted)
Background
Concentration
Concentration
Predicted at
Receptor
Comments
Renfrew8 2.6 2.7 37.7 11.1 37.4
Predicted
concentration at
Receptor within 10%
the AQS objective. 
Paisley21 (1),
Paisley21 (2),
Paisley21 (3)
9.9 3.6 19.1 10.7 22.3  
Renfrew48 45.0 23.0 21.6 15.6 25.0
Receptor is more
than 20m further
from the kerb than
the monitor - treat
result with caution. 
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Glossary of Terms
Abbreviation Description
AMIDS Advanced Manufacturing Innovation District Scotland South
APR Air Quality Annual Progress Report
AQAP
Air Quality Action Plan - A detailed description of measures,
outcomes, achievement dates and implementation methods,
showing how the LA intends to achieve air quality limit values’
AQMA
Air Quality Management Area – An area where air pollutant
concentrations exceed / are likely to exceed the relevant air
quality objectives. AQMAs are declared for specific pollutants
and objectives
AQO Air Quality Objective
AURN Automatic Urban and Rural Network (UK air quality monitoring
network)
CAFS2 Cleaner Air for Scotland 2
CWRR Clyde Waterfront & Renfrew Riverside
DEFRA Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
DMRB Design Manual for Roads and Bridges – Air quality screening
tool produced by Highways England
EV Electric Vehicle
FDMS Filter Dynamics Measurement System
GAIA Glasgow Airport Investment Area
GSS Glasgow Scientific Services
HGV Heavy Goods Vehicle
HVO Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil
I,L&E Infrastructure, Land & Environment
JHS Johnstone High Street
LA Local Authority
LAQM Local Air Quality Management
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LEZ Low Emission Zone
LSO Local Site Operator
LTS Local Transport Strategy
NO2 Nitrogen Dioxide
NOx Nitrogen Oxides
PM10
Airborne particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of
10µm (micrometres or microns) or less
PM2.5
Airborne particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of
2.5µm or less
PTC Paisley Town Centre
REN1 Renfrew Cockels Loan
REN02 Renfrewshire Johnstone
REN03 Renfrew Inchinnan Road
RTC Renfrew Town Centre
QA/QC Quality Assurance and Quality Control
SEPA Scottish Environment Protection Agency
SO2 Sulphur Dioxide
SPT Strathclyde Partnership for Transport
TEA Triethanolamine
TRO Traffic Regulation Order
TTRO Temporary Traffic Regulation Order
UTC Urban Traffic Control
VPR Vehicle Replacement Programme
VRC Vehicle Replacement Capital
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References
Air Quality in Scotland website (2023 Monitoring data), available at
http://www.scottishairquality.co.uk/ 
AIR-PT-Rounds 37 to 59 (May 2020 to October 2023) available at
https://laqm.defra.gov.uk/diffusion-tubes/qa-qc-framework/ 
AMIDS South - https://www.renfrewshire.gov.uk/transport-links-amids-south-paisley.
Cleaner Air for Scotland 2. July 2021. Published by the Scottish Government.
Defra LAQM helpdesk – https://laqm.defra.gov.uk/ 
Diffusion Tube Data Processing Tool v4.0 available at https://laqm.defra.gov.uk/air-
quality/air-quality-assessment/diffusion-tube-data-processing-tool/
Local Air Quality Management Policy Guidance LAQM.PG(S)23. April 2023. Published by
the Scottish Government. 
Local Air Quality Management Technical Guidance LAQM.TG(22). August 2022.
Published by Defra in partnership with the Scottish Government, Welsh Assembly
Government and Department of the Environment Northern Ireland. 
National Diffusion Tube Bias Adjustment Factor Spreadsheet version 03/24 available at
https://laqm.defra.gov.uk/bias-adjustment-factors/national-bias/
Renfrewshire Air Quality Action Plan 2019. 
Renfrewshire Air Quality Action Plan 2024
Renfrewshire Council (2019-2023) Annual Progress Reports. 
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Renfrewshire Council 
Revocation of Renfrewshire’s Air Quality
Management Areas 
In fulfilment of Part IV of the Environment Act 1995
Local Air Quality Management
2024  
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Information RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL
Local Authority Officer Gerard Hannah
Department Environment, Housing and Infrastructure
Address Renfrewshire Council, Renfrewshire
House, Cotton Street, Paisley PA1 1BR
Telephone 0300 300 0380
E-mail e-prot.es@renfrewshire.gov.uk
Report Reference Number RenAQMARevocation2024
Date November 2024 
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1
2. Local Air Quality Management ........................................................................ 2
3. Renfrewshire’s Air Quality Management Areas ............................................. 3
3.1 Paisley Town Centre AQMA .................................................................................. 4
3.2 Johnstone High Street AQMA ............................................................................... 5
3.3 Renfrew Town Centre AQMA ................................................................................ 6
4. Local Pollution Sources .................................................................................. 7
4.1 Air Quality Action Plan Measures .......................................................................... 8
5. Local Monitoring Equipment ......................................................................... 10
6. Local Monitoring Data ................................................................................... 11
7. Requirements for Revoking of an AQMA ..................................................... 17
8. Air Quality Strategy ........................................................................................ 18
9. Conclusions .................................................................................................... 20
Appendix A: Monitoring Sites Within AQMAs ...................................................... 22
Appendix B: Monitoring Results ........................................................................... 26
Appendix C: Glossary of Terms ............................................................................ 30 
List of Tables
Table 1 - Declared Air Quality Management Areas ..................................................... 4
Table 2 - Bias Adjustment Factor .............................................................................. 16
Table 3 - Annual Mean NO2 Monitoring Results: Non-Automatic Monitoring (µg/m3) 26
Table 4 - Annual Mean NO2 Monitoring Results: Automatic Monitoring (µg/m3) ........ 28
Table 5 - Annual Mean PM10 Monitoring Results (µg/m3) .......................................... 29
Table 6 - Annual Mean PM2.5 Monitoring Results (µg/m3) ......................................... 29 
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List of Figures
Figure 1 - Paisley Town Centre AQMA ........................................................................ 5
Figure 2 - Johnstone High Street AQMA ..................................................................... 6
Figure 3 - Renfrew Town Centre AQMA ...................................................................... 7
Figure 4 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Stations ........ 11
Figure 5 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Urban Centre, Urban Background, Kerbside) .......................................... 12
Figure 6 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Roadside 1) ............................................................................................. 12
Figure 7- Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Roadside 2) ............................................................................................. 13
Figure 8 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Roadside 3) ............................................................................................. 13
Figure 9 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Roadside 4) ............................................................................................. 14
Figure 10 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Roadside 5) ............................................................................................. 14
Figure 11 - Annual Mean PM10 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites .......... 15
Figure 12 - Annual Mean PM2.5 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites ......... 15
Figure 13 - Map of Automatic Monitoring Sites within Renfrewshire .......................... 22
Figure 14 - Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Paisley AQMA ...................... 23
Figure 15 - Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Johnstone AQMA ................. 24
Figure 16 - Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Renfrew AQMA .................... 25
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1. Introduction
This report outlines Renfrewshire Council’s proposal to revoke the three Air Quality
Management Areas (AQMAs) within the council area. It has been developed in
recognition of the legal requirement on the local authority to work towards Air Quality
Strategy (AQS) objectives under Part IV of the Environment Act 1995 (and relevant
regulations made under that part) and to meet the requirements of the Local Air
Quality Management (LAQM) statutory process.
Renfrewshire Council currently have three AQMAs - Paisley Town Centre (PTC),
Renfrew Town Centre (RTC) and Johnstone High Street (JHS). An Air Quality Action
Plan (AQAP) encompassing all three AQMAs was published in 2019 with a 2024
Update published in April 2024. Since implementation of the 2019 AQAP and the
action measures contained therein, there has been a steady improvement of air
quality across Renfrewshire Council. As such there have been no exceedances of
any air quality objectives within Renfrewshire since 2019 and it is now the Council’s
intention to revoke all three AQMAs.  
This report details the air quality monitoring levels and trends over the years which
provides evidence in favour of the revocations. It shall be submitted to statutory
consultees for approval (the Scottish Government and the Scottish Environment
Protection Agency) following which the final AQMA Revocation Orders will be
submitted to the relevant Council Board for approval by elected members. Thereafter
the revocation notice shall be widely publicised through local media to the public and
local businesses. 
Following revocation of the AQMAs it is proposed that the action measures contained
within the 2019 and 2024 AQAPs be incorporated into a Renfrewshire Council Local
Air Quality Strategy. This demonstrates the Council’s commitment to maintaining and
improving air quality further within Renfrewshire, ensuring that air quality action
measures remain in place and that air quality retains a significant profile. 
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2. Local Air Quality Management 
Part IV of the Environment Act 1995 required the UK Government and devolved
administrations to publish a national Air Quality Strategy and establish the process of
Local Air Quality Management (LAQM) and air quality objectives (AQOs) for specified
pollutants that must not be exceeded.
The LAQM process places an obligation on all local authorities to regularly review
and assess air quality in their areas, and to determine whether or not the air quality
objectives are likely to be achieved. Where an exceedance is considered likely, the
local authority must declare an Air Quality Management Area (AQMA) and prepare
an Air Quality Action Plan (AQAP) setting out the measures it intends to put in place
in order to improve air quality in that area and achieve and maintain the air quality
objectives. 
Renfrewshire Council fulfils its LAQM duties by monitoring NO2 and particulate matter
(PM10 and PM2.5) via three continuous automatic analysers and a network of
approximately sixty NO2 diffusion tube sites located throughout the council area both
within and out with the AQMAs. Results from this monitoring are assessed and an
Annual Progress Report (APR) is produced each year in line with statutory guidance
and submitted to the Scottish Government and SEPA for approval.
Previous monitoring and modelling studies had identified exceedances of the air
quality objectives over the years resulting in the declaration of the three AQMAs;
Paisley Town Centre in 2009 and Johnstone High Street and Renfrew Town Centre
in 2016. A Renfrewshire wide AQAP was published in 2019 encompassing all three
AQMAs, following which there has been a steady improvement of air quality across
all of Renfrewshire. As such there have been no exceedances of any air quality
objectives within Renfrewshire since 2019.
The most recent APR, the 2024 Annual Progress Report, concludes that there
continues to be no exceedances of either the NO2 or PM10/PM2.5 AQOs at any of the
automatic and passive monitoring locations within Renfrewshire following a review of
the 2023 monitoring data. The APR also detailed the Council’s intention to revoke all
three AQMAs based on the monitoring data. The 2024 APR has been approved by
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the Scottish Government and SEPA and their appraisal comments support this
revocation decision.
3. Renfrewshire’s Air Quality Management
Areas
A summary of Renfrewshire’s AQMAs can be found in Table 1 with a more detailed
description of each AQAM in the following sections.  
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Table 1 - Declared Air Quality Management Areas 
3.1 Paisley Town Centre AQMA
Paisley is Renfrewshire’s largest town with a population in excess of 70,000. The
town centre is a mix of historic buildings, commercial and residential premises within
a compact area. A ring road around the town centre intercepts all the main routes
converging on Paisley. 
AQMA
Name
Pollutants
and Air
Quality
Objective
s
City /
Town Description Action Plan
Paisley
Town
Centre
(PTC)
NO2
annual
mean
NO2 1-
hour mean
PM10 24-
hour mean
Paisley
An area encompassing
a large part of central
Paisley and extending
a short distance along
some radial roads
Renfrewshire Council
Air Quality Action Plan
2019:
http://www.renfrewshire
.gov.uk/airquality
Johnstone
High
Street
(JHS)
NO2
annual
mean
Johnsto
ne
From the junction of
High Street and
Peockland Place;
thence along High
Street to the junction of
Barrochan Road and
Napier Street
Renfrewshire Council
Air Quality Action Plan
2019:
http://www.renfrewshire
.gov.uk/airquality
Renfrew
Town
Centre
(RTC)
NO2
annual
mean
NO2 1-
hour mean
Renfrew
From the junction of
Paisley Road,
Inchinnan Road, Hairst
Street and Glebe
Street; thence along
Glebe Street to
property number 4
Glebe St; thence along
Paisley Road to the
junction of Donaldson
Drive; thence along
Inchinnan Road to the
junction of Longcroft
Drive; thence along
Hairst Street to the
junction with Canal
Street and High Street;
thence along Canal St
to the junction with
Ferry Road
Renfrewshire Council
Air Quality Action Plan
2019:
http://www.renfrewshire
.gov.uk/airquality 
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The PTC AQMA, shown in Figure 1, was declared in August 2009 for exceedances
of the annual mean NO2 and PM10 objectives and the 1-hr mean NO2 objective. The
last exceedance within the AQMA was in 2014 when the NO2 annual mean objective
level of 40µg/m3 was exceeded at five diffusion tube sites, the highest annual mean
being 48.1µg/m3.  The last exceedance of the NO2 1-hour mean objective (200µg/m3
not to be exceeded more than 18 times/year) was in 2013. The last exceedance of
the PM10 annual mean objective (18µg/m3) was in 2014 with a level of 21.2 µg/m3
measured at the Gordon St continuous monitor. 
Figure 1 - Paisley Town Centre AQMA 
3.2 Johnstone High Street AQMA
Johnstone is a town with a population of approximately 16,000. The town is set
around a traditional grid pattern of streets and public spaces with the High Street
running through the centre. Traffic congestion has been a significant issue on the
High St and this, combined with a high volume of bus operations and canyon type
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topography, had previously resulted in several hot spot locations where air quality
objectives were being exceeded. 
The JHS AQMA, shown in Figure 2, was declared in August 2016 for exceedances of
the NO2 annual mean objective and extends along the entire High Street. 
The last exceedance was in 2017 when the NO2 annual mean objective level of
40µg/m3 was marginally exceeded at one diffusion tube site with a level of 40.6µg/m3
(after bias adjustment and distance correction). 
Figure 2 - Johnstone High Street AQMA 
3.3 Renfrew Town Centre AQMA
Renfrew is the second largest settlement in Renfrewshire with a population in excess
of 20,000. The town centre is compact and comprises of commercial buildings and
residential property, mainly in the form of tenement buildings. 
The RTC AQMA, shown in Figure 3, was declared in August 2016 for exceedances
of both the NO2 annual and 1-hour mean objectives. The boundary extends across
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the main junction within the town centre (Inchinnan Road, Hairst Street, Glebe Street
and Paisley Road). This is a complex junction as a result of its physical layout and
presents traffic management challenges in terms of signal staging and can result in
congestion particularly at peak times. 
The last exceedance within the Renfrew Town Centre AQMA was in 2019 when the
NO2 annual mean statutory objective level of 40µg/m3 was marginally exceeded at
one diffusion tube site on Inchinnan Road with a level of 41.1µg/m3 (after bias
adjustment and distance correction). 
Figure 3 - Renfrew Town Centre AQMA 
4. Local Pollution Sources
A source apportionment study, the process whereby the contribution of different
pollutant sources to ambient concentrations is quantified, was undertaken across all
three AQMAs in 2015. 
As previously detailed, the pollutants of concern within Renfrewshire are NO2 and
PM10. A variety of sources contribute to the levels of these pollutants within the
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AQMAs including background pollutant concentrations, transport, commercial and
industrial sources. 
With regards to NO2, the findings from the 2015 study identified the main source (of
NOx) across all the AQMAs to be from local road traffic sources. The percentage
contribution of road traffic sources varied between 61.1% and up to 90.5%,
dependant on location, with background NOx concentrations accounting for the
remaining proportion. Of the local traffic sources, cars were identified as the main
contributor at all locations other than Smithhills St in Paisley where buses were
identified as the main source (this is a main bus stand location within the town
centre).
With regards to particulate matter (PM10), a significant proportion of this comes from
sources outside of the council area and even out with the UK. The source
apportionment study confirmed this by identifying background sources as the main
source with contributions varying between 62% and 85.7%. PM10 from local road
traffic sources accounted for the remaining proportion of which cars and buses were
the most significant contributors.
For a comprehensive understanding of the study please refer to the original Source
Apportionment Study, a copy of which can be requested from Environment, Housing
and Infrastructure.
4.1 Air Quality Action Plan Measures
The information on pollutant sources obtained from the source apportionment study
was then used during selection of the action measures presented within the 2019 Air
Quality Action Plan and 2024 Air Quality Action Plan Update. This ensured that
action measures were targeted towards the predominant sources of emissions within
each AQMA. 
A total of 16 measures were included within the 2019 AQAP. Some measures were
specific to a particular AQMA, and some were generic measures offering
Renfrewshire wide air quality improvements. Given the main source of NO2
emissions was identified to be road transport, priority was given to measures aimed
at addressing transport planning and infrastructure works, tackling emissions from
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congestion via various means, promoting low emissions transport and encouraging
active travel alternatives.
Renfrewshire Council has taken forward a number of the AQAP measures since its
publication in 2019 in pursuit of improving local air quality and meeting the air quality
objectives within the shortest possible time.
Key measures/projects that have been successfully delivered include: 
• City Deals Projects - GAIA (Glasgow Airport Investment Area) works
completed and infrastructure in use. Two AMIDS (Advanced Manufacturing
Innovation District Scotland) buildings now complete and occupied;
• Upgrades & Improvements to the Council’s Urban Traffic Control (UTC)
system - to ensure full optimisation of traffic signals in order to reduce
congestion;
• Continual improvements to the Council fleet via the annual vehicle
replacement capital programme and an increase of electric vehicles and
associated charging infrastructure;
• Introduction of Renfrewshire Council’s Corporate Sustainable Travel Planning
Scheme including the provision of staff pool cars with the majority of these
(approximately 50) being electric vehicles;
• Vehicle Idling Awareness Raising - regular targeted campaigns including a
School Parking Campaign which by August 2019, all 49 Primary schools in
Renfrewshire were engaged in;
• Cycle Strategy – construction of various infrastructure projects as per the
Cycle Strategy priorities including the Paisley to Renfrew and Inchinnan Active
Travel Routes. Provision of the Cycle to Work Scheme for Council employees;
and
• Upgrading of the fleet tracking telemetric system completed in 2023/24. 
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5. Local Monitoring Equipment 
Renfrewshire Council monitors NO2 and particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) via three
continuous automatic analysers and a network of approximately sixty NO2 diffusion
tube sites located throughout the council area both within and out with the AQMAs. 
Automatic analysers are located within the Johnstone High Street AQMA (REN02 -
Johnstone), the Renfrew Town Centre AQMA (REN03 - Renfrew Inchinnan Road)
and adjacent to the M8 motorway in Renfrew (REN1 - Renfrew Cockels Loan).  An
automatic continuous monitor located on Gordon St in Paisley was decommissioned
in November 2021 due to its age and condition. No exceedances had been recorded
in Paisley Town Centre for over five years, from either the continuous monitor or from
the numerous diffusion tube sites therefore justifying the decision to decommission
the site.
Maps showing the location of the monitoring sites relevant to the AQMAs are
provided in Appendix A. For full details of the monitoring sites (including site IDs,
designation, address, NGR, dates of operation, distance to relevant exposure and
distance to kerb of nearest road), please refer to the Council’s most recent 2024
APR. 
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6. Local Monitoring Data
The 2024 Annual Progress Report (APR) concludes that there continues to be no
exceedances of either the NO2 or PM10/PM2.5 AQOs at any of the automatic and
passive monitoring locations within Renfrewshire following a review of the 2023
monitoring data. The highest NO2 concentration recorded in 2023 was 37.7µg/m3 at a
diffusion tube within the Renfrew Town Centre AQMA. After distance correction to
the nearest relevant exposure, this concentration was 37.4µg/m3.
As such, there have been no exceedances of any air quality objectives at any
monitoring locations within Renfrewshire since 2019 (4 years of compliance). 
The last exceedance within 2019 was located within the Renfrew AQMA at the same
diffusion tube site as mentioned above (Renfrew 8), with a marginal exceedance
level of 41.1µg/m3 (after bias adjustment and distance correction) for NO2. 
Within the Johnstone High Street AQMA there have been no exceedances since
2017 (6 years compliant) and within the Paisley Town Centre AQMA since 2014 (9
years compliant).   
A summary of the monitoring results for each site between 2019 to 2023 is provided
in Appendix B and trend graphs for this same period are provided below.
Figure 4 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Stations 
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Figure 5 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Urban Centre, Urban Background, Kerbside) 
Figure 6 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Roadside 1) 
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Figure 7- Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Roadside 2) 
Figure 8 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Roadside 3) 
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Figure 9 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites
(Roadside 4) 
Figure 10 - Annual Mean NO2 Concentrations at Non-Automatic Monitoring
Sites (Roadside 5) 
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Figure 11 - Annual Mean PM10 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites 
Figure 12 - Annual Mean PM2.5 Concentrations at Automatic Monitoring Sites 
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With regards to the trend graphs, it can be seen from the data that the monitored
concentrations of NO2 during 2023 show a slight increase compared to the previous
year’s downward trends. This is due to the bias adjustment factor used for 2023
being significantly higher than for previous years (a factor of 1.31) and is the likely
cause for most of the observed increases in NO2 concentrations. The reasoning
behind the use of this higher bias adjustment factor is detailed within the Council’s
2024 APR but essentially the council decided to choose the local calculated factor of
1.31 rather than the national bias adjustment factor of 0.74, in order to show a worst-
case conservative approach. SEPA were consulted on this matter and supported the
Council on this decision.
For comparison, a summary of bias adjustment factors used by Renfrewshire Council
over the past five years is presented in Table 2.
Table 2 - Bias Adjustment Factor
Year Local or National If National, Version of National
Spreadsheet Adjustment Factor
2023 Local - 1.31
2022 Local - 1.06
2021 National 03/22 1.12
2020 Local - 1.20
2019 Local - 0.89 
Despite using this conservative bias adjustment factor, there were still no
exceedances of NO2 within the council area. 
Additionally, the annual average concentrations at diffusion tube sites were
significantly less than 60 µg/m3. It is therefore highly unlikely that there are any
exceedances of the 1-hour mean objective at any of these sites.
Concentrations of the annual mean and relevant short-term objectives for PM10 and
PM2.5 recorded at all automatic monitoring sites also remain below AQO levels.
Given the length of time since any exceedances within the AQMAs and the general
downward trend in monitoring data, Renfrewshire Council are confident that future
exceedances of air quality objectives are unlikely.
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7. Requirements for Revoking of an AQMA
Local authorities may amend or revoke an AQMA as set out under section 83(2) of
the Environment Act 1995 Act where it appears, following an air quality review, that
the air quality objectives are being achieved and will continue to do so. 
Whilst there are no set criteria on which an amendment or revocation decision should
be based, with the Scottish Government considering each request on a case-by-case
basis, it is expected that a minimum requirement will normally be at least three
consecutive years where the objectives of concern are being achieved and where
monitoring data demonstrates that further exceedances of the objectives are unlikely
to occur.
These requirements are detailed within the Scottish Government’s LAQM Policy and
Technical Statutory Guidance documents. LAQM.PG(24) (policy) states: “It is
expected to justify an amendment or revocation that a minimum requirement will
normally be at least three consecutive years where the objectives of concern are
being achieved and where monitoring data demonstrates that further exceedances of
the objectives are unlikely to occur”. LAQM.TG(22) (technical) states that: “In some
instances if compelling evidence exists, detailed modelling to support the decision to
amend/revoke an AQMA may not be necessary and an AQMA may be amended or
revoked following a screening assessment or on the basis of robust monitoring
evidence.”
It is considered that sufficient supporting information and monitoring data to justify
the proposed revocation of Renfrewshire’s AQMAs has been included within this
report in order to allow approval by the Scottish Government and SEPA. Following
approval, Renfrewshire Council will notify all other statutory consultees, businesses,
members of the public and other interested parties in the vicinity of the AQMA of the
proposed revocation. 
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8. Air Quality Strategy
Following revocation of an AQMA, LAQM.PG(24) recommends that the local
authority should consider replacing the AQAP (which has served its purpose) with a
local air quality strategy, although there is no statutory obligation to do so. 
Adopting such a strategy would ensure air quality retains a high public profile and
measures remain in place to continue to improve air quality in the area and prevent
any future deterioration towards exceedances of the AQOs. 
Where an air quality strategy is developed, the ongoing measures contained in the
final AQAP should form the basis of the relevant content of the strategy, but
consideration should also be given to the wider air quality in the local authority area
and the strategic approaches required to ensure the authority maintains compliance
with the AQOs and continues to reduce emissions. 
Following revocation of the AQMAs, it is the intention of Renfrewshire Council to
incorporate the measures contained within the 2024 AQAP Update into a
Renfrewshire Council Air Quality Strategy to demonstrate the Council’s commitment
to improving the air quality within Renfrewshire on an ongoing basis to improve
health.
Priority measures within the Strategy would include:
• Continue progress with the significant new road and cycle infrastructure
projects which are part of the City Deals and AMIDS South projects, including
the opening of the Renfrew bridge and Renfrew North by-pass road in 2025;
• Publication of a new Renfrewshire Local Transport Strategy and development
of a Paisley Town Centre Transport Strategy;
• Continuation with the upgrade and development of the cycling network as per
the Renfrewshire Council Cycle Strategy priorities;
• Improvement of the council’s fleet, funded via the Council’s Vehicle
Replacement Capital Programme. This includes the replacement of older
fossil vehicles with newer fleet vehicles with better emission standards,
electric where feasible and the introduction of HVO as an alternative fuel for
some of the fleet; 
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• Continue with promotion of active travel measures, encouraging people to
travel actively and sustainably with a view to supporting longer term behaviour
shift.
It should also be noted that the Council will continue to undertake monitoring within
the AQMA areas following revocation. 
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9. Conclusions 
Renfrewshire Council has been undertaking work to improve air quality and public
health for many years. The Council’s Paisley Town Centre AQMA was declared in
2009 and the Johnstone High Street and Renfrew Town Centre AQMAs declared in
2016. A Renfrewshire wide AQAP was published in 2019 and subsequently updated
in 2024. 
Since implementation of the 2019 AQAP and the action measures contained therein,
there has been a steady improvement of air quality across Renfrewshire Council. As
such, measured concentrations of NO2 and particulate matter have consistently been
below the air quality objective levels for several consecutive years with the last
exceedance being in 2019.
This 2019 exceedance was located within the RTC AQMA when the NO2 annual
mean statutory objective level of 40µg/m3 was marginally exceeded at one diffusion
tube site with a level of 41.1µg/m3. Within Renfrew there has now been 4 years of
compliance with air quality objective levels.  
Within the JHS AQMA there have been no exceedances since 2017 (6 years
compliant) and within the PTC AQMA since 2014 (9 years compliant).   
The trend graphs detailed in Figures 4 – 12 show a general decreasing trend in
pollutant levels, other than a slight increase seen in 2023. However, this has been
shown to be due to the significantly higher (more conservative) bias adjustment
factor used for this year.  
The Council have also demonstrated their commitment to ensuring that air quality
improvements continue, and actions measures remain in place by noting their
intention to produce a Renfrewshire Council Air Quality Strategy incorporating the
existing AQAP measures. 
Taking these matters into consideration, together with the length of time since
exceedances of the objectives, revocation of the three AQMAs is now proposed, in
accordance with the requirements of the Scottish Government’s Local Air Quality
Management Policy Guidance 2023 (PG(S)(23)). The evidence compiled in this
report supports this recommendation. Renfrewshire Council is therefore requesting
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the permission of the Scottish Government and Scottish Environment Protection
Agency to revoke the three AQMAs for all pollutants.
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Appendix A: Monitoring Sites Within AQMAs
Figure 13 - Map of Automatic Monitoring Sites within Renfrewshire 
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Figure 14 - Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Paisley AQMA 
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Figure 15 - Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Johnstone AQMA 
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Figure 16 - Map of Non-Automatic Monitoring Sites in Renfrew AQMA 
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Appendix B: Monitoring Results
Table 3 - Annual Mean NO2 Monitoring Results: Non-Automatic Monitoring (µg/m3)
Diffusion
Tube ID
X OS
Grid
Ref
(Eastin
g)
Y OS
Grid Ref
(Northin
g)
Site Type
Valid Data Capture
for Monitoring
Period (%) (1)
Within AQMA 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Paisley1 248350 664082 Urban Centre 82.7 Yes - PTC 21.3 16.1 14.9 13.5 15.2
Paisley2 247925 664052 Urban Background 90.4 Yes - PTC 14.6 10.9 9.6 11.9 10.0
Paisley3 249002 662138 Urban Background 92.3 No 11.6 8.9 7.4 6.8 8.8
Renfrew8 250589 667547 Kerbside 100.0 Yes - RTC 41.4 40.2* 29.8 30.2 37.7
Renfrew17 251524 666287 Roadside 100.0 No 32.0 26.3 22.9 23.5 22.1
Paisley19 245701 663603 Roadside 100.0 No 24.9 24.1 22.5 17.9 17.4
Johnstone20 242675 663286 Kerbside 100.0 Yes - JHS 28.7 25.5 20.2 19.3 23.5
Paisley21  248316 663612 Roadside 100.0 Yes - PTC 27.6 25.7 21.9 18.6 19.1
Paisley33 248277 663524 Roadside 100.0 Yes - PTC 28.8 27.7 24.1 19.4 22.2
Paisley35 248360 664272 Roadside 100.0 Yes - PTC 31.1 31.5 25.7 21.9 26.2
Paisley36 247948 664774 Roadside 100.0 Yes - PTC 28.2 27.7 26.5 20.5 24.4
Renfrew40 250763 667631 Roadside 100.0 Yes - RTC 25.8 21.6 18.7 16.4 18.0
Paisley43 248481 664154 Roadside 92.3 Yes - PTC 26.7 20.4 20.5 15.0 14.9
Paisley44 248209 664474 Roadside 100.0 Yes - PTC 21.9 16.3 16.1 15.5 17.6
Renfrew45 251803 667365 Kerbside 92.3 No 21.5 20.3 18.4 14.9 18.4
Renfrew48 251264 666217 Roadside 100.0 No 29.1 24.8 20.9 17.7 21.6
Paisley50 248985 665494 Roadside 100.0 No 24.3 21.8 17.9 17.3 18.7
Renfrew52 251515 666955 Roadside 100.0 No 25.3 24.9 21.2 17.3 19.7
Renfrew56 250579 667488 Roadside 100.0 Yes – RTC 26.3 24.4 20.9 19.5 22.6
Renfrew57 250597 667473 Roadside 100.0 Yes – RTC 24.4 18.1 19.0 12.9 16.8
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Diffusion
Tube ID
X OS
Grid
Ref
(Eastin
g)
Y OS
Grid Ref
(Northin
g)
Site Type
Valid Data Capture
for Monitoring
Period (%) (1)
Within AQMA 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Johnstone59 242656 663281 Kerbside 100.0 Yes – JHS 37.9 39.5 34.4 30.9 29.9
Paisley60 247525 664326 Roadside 100.0 Yes – PTC 33.6 30.1 24.5 22.3 25.3
Kilbarchan61 240584 663007 Roadside 100.0 No 30.2 26.0 26.1 18.7 21.1
Renfrew62  250463 665934 Roadside 100.0 No 34.3 30.5 25.3 21.9 24.9
Paisley63 249159 665710 Roadside 92.3 No 29.4 25.2 25.2 20.9 23.5
Kilbarchan65 240599 663000 Roadside 92.3 No 30.3 25.8 20.9 16.9 19.4
Kilbarchan66 240573 663021 Roadside 100.0 No 22.3 18.1 15.9 14.1 13.8
Kilbarchan67 240512 663027 Roadside 100.0 No 17.5 18.6 13.2 10.3 11.0
Renfrew68 250522 667419 Roadside 100.0 Yes – RTC 23.8 21.0 16.4 17.4 19.5
Renfrew69 250537 667602 Roadside 100.0 Yes – RTC 29.9 25.0 32.4 25.3 35.6
Renfrew70 250599 667561 Roadside 40.4 Yes - RTC 25.4 26.9 17.4 18.1 20.6
Renfrew71 251729 666360 Roadside 100.0 No 29.2 26.2 24.4 19.1 23.8
Johnstone72 243080 663140 Roadside 100.0 Yes – JHS 23.4 20.2 19.9 13.6 17.2
Paisley73 248566 664072 Roadside 100.0 Yes – PTC 26.1 27.0 22.5 17.7 22.8
Paisley74 248313 663621 Roadside 100.0 Yes – PTC 27.8 28.6 23.0 18.7 19.3
Renfrew75 250853 667747 Roadside 100.0 Yes – RTC 22.1 21.1 20.2 13.9 16.1
Paisley78 248339 662576 Roadside 100.0 No 26.6 24.4 24.0 16.8 19.2
Paisley79 248632 664212 Roadside 100.0 Yes – PTC 27.8 32.0 24.6 20.0 20.0
Paisley80 249653 664123 Roadside 90.4 No 23.9 23.7 18.4 14.9 17.2
Paisley82 247513 664024 Roadside 100.0 Yes – PTC 28.9 36.1 28.1 24.3 28.3
Paisley83 247671 663913 Kerbside 100.0 Yes – PTC 33.2 25.1 22.7 21.8 21.6
Paisley84 251254 667876 Roadside 100.0 No 23.1 16.8 14.9 13.1 14.6
Johnstone85 242622 663306 Roadside 100.0 Yes – JHS 25.0 30.2 24.5 19.9 26.9
Johnstone86 242495 663358 Roadside 100.0 Yes – JHS 27.0 29.9 19.0 19.2 24.7
Paisley89 248467 664303 Roadside 100.0 Yes - PTC 30.4 24.9 23.2 20.0 23.2
Renfrew90  250567 667558 Roadside 100.0 Yes - RTC 24.4 21.4 20.1 17.2 22.8
Lochwin92 234904 658634 Roadside 100.0 No - 14.8 14.3 13.5 13.7
Lochwin93 235280 658877 Roadside 100.0 No - 14.1 16.7 11.1 12.3
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Diffusion
Tube ID
X OS
Grid
Ref
(Eastin
g)
Y OS
Grid Ref
(Northin
g)
Site Type
Valid Data Capture
for Monitoring
Period (%) (1)
Within AQMA 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Paisley94 248186 663925 Roadside 92.3 Yes – PTC - 21.0 19.0 17.9 18.8
Paisley96 248998 665204 Roadside 90.4 No - 24.2 21.2 16.9 16.7
Renfrew97 250610 667534 Kerbside 100.0 Yes – RTC - - 30.5 28.5 30.9
Johnstone99 242584 663307 Roadside 100.0 Yes - JHS - - 35.4 25.7 32.7
Johnstone100 242643 663285 Roadside 100.0 Yes - JHS - - 31.8 24.3 28.8
Renfrew101 250656 667457 Roadside 100.0 No - - 19.5 17.8 20.0
Paisley102 248363 663752 Roadside 100.0 Yes – PTC - - - 19.1 19.6
Paisley103 247486 665285 Roadside 7.7 No - - - 13.1 -
Paisley105 248425 664192 Roadside 92.3 Yes – PTC - - - 16.6 19.9
Paisley106 248477 664189 Roadside 90.4 Yes – PTC - - - 17.7 26.5
Johnstone107 242503 663335 Roadside 92.3 Yes – JHS - - - 20.6 26.7
Paisley108 248355 664180 Roadside 92.3 Yes - PTC - - - 14.7 18.0
*Renfrew8 DT - Following distance correction in line with LAQM guidance, DT8 reported just below the AQO at 39.9µg/m3 and
therefore not considered an exceedance.
Table 4 - Annual Mean NO2 Monitoring Results: Automatic Monitoring (µg/m3)
Site ID Site Type Monitoring Type Valid Data Capture for
Monitoring Period (%) (1) Within AQMA 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
REN1 Roadside Automatic 43.6 No 31.1 20.9 24.5 22.4 20.3
REN03 Roadside Automatic 89.7 Yes - RTC 24.1 19.9 19.0 19.7 23.6
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Table 5 - Annual Mean PM10 Monitoring Results (µg/m3)
Site ID Site Type Valid Data Capture for
Monitoring Period (%) (1)
Valid Data Capture 2023
(%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
REN02 Roadside 98.9 98.9 16.3 10.2 13.7 12.9 13.4
REN02
Corrected* Roadside 98.9 98.9 17.9 11.3 15.1 14.2 14.7 
Table 6 - Annual Mean PM2.5 Monitoring Results (µg/m3)
Site ID Site Type Valid Data Capture for
Monitoring Period (%) (1)
Valid Data Capture 2023
(%) (2) 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
REN02 Roadside 99.0 99.0 7.9 5.5 6.0 6.1 6.9
REN02
Corrected* Roadside 99.0 99.0 8.4 5.9 6.3 6.5 7.3 
*PM10 and PM2.5 data have been corrected in line with the Scottish Government Guidance Note in relation to the measurement of
ambient Particulate Matter (PM) and the LAQM reporting of measured concentrations, issued in May 2023. PM10 data have been
corrected by dividing the ratified data by 0.909. PM2.5 data have been corrected by multiplying the ratified data by 1.06. Both the
corrected and uncorrected values have been reported for completeness, as per the Scottish Government Guidance Note.
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Appendix C: Glossary of Terms
Abbreviation Description
AQAP
Air Quality Action Plan - A detailed description of measures, outcomes,
achievement dates and implementation methods, showing how the
local authority intends to achieve air quality limit values’
AQMA
Air Quality Management Area – An area where air pollutant
concentrations exceed / are likely to exceed the relevant air quality
objectives. AQMAs are declared for specific pollutants and objectives
AQS Air Quality Strategy
APR Annual Progress Report 
LAQM Local Air Quality Management
LAQM.PG(24) Local Air Quality Management – Policy Guidance PG (Scotland) (2024)
LAQM.TG(22) Local Air Quality Management – Policy Guidance PG (Scotland) (2024)
NO2 Nitrogen Dioxide
NOx Nitrogen Oxides
PM10
Airborne particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 10µm
(micrometres or microns) or less
PM2.5
Airborne particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5µm or
less 
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AQMA Revocation Order 
Renfrewshire Council 
Environment Act 1995, Part IV, Section 83(2) 
Renfrewshire Council, Paisley Air Quality Management Area, Revocation Order 2025 
(Renfrewshire Air Quality Management Area Order No.1 (Amended)) 
Order revoking an Air Quality Management Area (AQMA) 
Whereas Renfrewshire Council (“the Council”) having caused to be conducted a review and
assessment of air quality in Paisley is satisfied that the air quality objectives in respect of both
the nitrogen dioxide (NO2) annual mean and one hour mean objectives and the particulate
matter (PM10) annual mean objective as specified in the Air Quality (Scotland) Regulations 2000
(as amended by the Air Quality (Scotland) Amendment Regulations 2002 and 2016) will be met
in the area described in the Schedule below for reasons of previous, current and projected
compliance with the relevant air quality objectives. 
The Council in exercise of the powers conferred on it by Section 83(2) of the Environment Act
1995 hereby makes the following Revocation Order for the Renfrewshire Air Quality
Management Area Order No.1 (Amended) designated in 2009. 
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT: 
1. The AQMA known as the Renfrewshire Air Quality Management Area Order No. 1
(Amended) designated for a breach/likely breach of both the nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
annual mean and one hour mean objectives and the particulate matter (PM10) annual
mean objective and as described in the Schedule below shall be revoked. 
2. The Order shall be cited as the Renfrewshire Council, Paisley Air Quality Management
Area, Revocation Order 2025. 
3. The Order shall come into force on 19 March 2025. 
4. The Order and Schedule referred to herein may be inspected free of charge at
www.renfrewshire.gov.uk/article/2752/Air-quality-in-Renfrewshire. If you cannot access
the documents on-line, please contact the Council on e-prot.es@renfrewshire.gov.uk or
by telephone on 0300 300 0380 to request a paper copy. 
Signed on behalf of Renfrewshire Council, 
Gerard Hannah
Head of Climate, Public Protection and Roads 
Environment, Housing and Infrastructure 
Renfrewshire Council, Renfrewshire House, Cotton Street, Paisley, PA1 1BR
19 March 2025
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Schedule to Renfrewshire Council, Paisley Air Quality Management Area, Revocation
Order 2025 
The designated area shaded in blue on the attached map and known as the Renfrewshire Air
Quality Management Area Order No.1 (Amended) shall be revoked. 
The designated area consists of the following locations: 
The area enclosed within the following boundary line and including all properties within 20
metres measured from the kerb of the boundary roads. Where the boundary transects part of a
property, it shall be taken to include the whole of that property (including the building and open
space). 
From the junction of Maxwellton Street, George Street and Canal Street; thence along
Maxwellton Street to the junction of Maxwellton Court; thence along Maxwellton Street to the
junction of George Street, Maxwellton Street and Canal Street; thence along George Street to
the junction of Broomlands St and George Street; thence along Broomlands Street to the
junction with Maxwellton Street; thence along the Paisley Ring Road north and then east onto
Underwood Road to the junction with St James Street and Caledonia Street; thence along
Caledonia Street to the junction with Greenock Road, Murray Street and Albion Street; thence
along Albion Street to the junction with Love Street; thence along Love Street to the junction
with Inchinnan Road and Springbank Road; thence along Cartvale Lane to New Sneddon
Street; thence along New Sneddon Street to the junction with Wallace Street and Carlile Place;
thence along Carlile Place and across the White Cart Water at the foot bridge to Abercorn
Street; thence along Abercorn Street to the junction with Hamilton Street; thence east along
Hamilton Street to the junction with Renfrew Road; thence along Renfrew Road onto Incle
Street to the junction with Glasgow Road, Mill Street and Gauze Street and including the
properties located at East Buchanan Street, East Buchanan Mews and Garthland Lane; thence 
along Glasgow Road to the junction with Greenlaw Avenue and McKerrell Street; thence along
Glasgow Road to the junction with Mill Street; thence along Mill Street then Gordon Street to the
junction with Causeyside Street and Canal St; thence along Causeyside Street to the junction
with Espedair Street and Stevenson Street thence along Causeyside Street to the junction with
Canal Street; thence along Canal Street to the junction with Maxwellton St and George St. 
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Appendix 4
AQMA Revocation Order 
Renfrewshire Council 
Environment Act 1995, Part IV, Section 83(2) 
Renfrewshire Council, Johnstone Air Quality Management Area, Revocation Order 2025
(Renfrewshire Air Quality Management Area Order No. 2, Johnstone) 
Order revoking an Air Quality Management Area (AQMA) 
Whereas Renfrewshire Council (“the Council”) having caused to be conducted a review and
assessment of air quality in Johnstone is satisfied that the air quality objective in respect of the
nitrogen dioxide (NO2) annual mean objective as specified in the Air Quality (Scotland)
Regulations 2000 (as amended by the Air Quality (Scotland) Amendment Regulations 2002 and
2016) will be met in the area described in the Schedule below for reasons of previous, current
and projected compliance with the relevant air quality objective. 
The Council in exercise of the powers conferred on it by Section 83(2) of the Environment Act
1995 hereby makes the following Revocation Order for the Renfrewshire Air Quality
Management Area Order No. 2, Johnstone designated in 2016. 
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT: 
1. The AQMA known as Renfrewshire Air Quality Management Area Order No. 2,
Johnstone designated for a breach/likely breach of the nitrogen dioxide (NO2) annual
mean objective and as described in the Schedule below shall be revoked. 
2. The Order shall be cited as the Renfrewshire Council, Johnstone Air Quality
Management Area, Revocation Order 2025. 
3. The Order shall come into force on 19 March 2025. 
4. The Order and Schedule referred to herein may be inspected free of charge at
www.renfrewshire.gov.uk/article/2752/Air-quality-in-Renfrewshire. If you cannot access
the documents on-line, please contact the Council on e-prot.es@renfrewshire.gov.uk or
by telephone on 0300 300 0380 to request a paper copy. 
Signed on behalf of Renfrewshire Council, 
Gerard Hannah
Head of Climate, Public Protection and Roads
Environment, Housing and Infrastructure 
Renfrewshire Council, Renfrewshire House, Cotton Street, Paisley, PA1 1BR
19 March 2025 
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Appendix 4
Schedule to Renfrewshire Council, Johnstone Air Quality Management Area, Revocation
Order 2025 
The designated area shaded in blue on the attached map and known as the Renfrewshire Air
Quality Management Area Order No. 2, Johnstone shall be revoked. 
The designated area consists of the following locations: 
The area enclosed within the following boundary line and including all properties within 20
metres measured from the kerb of the boundary roads. Where the boundary transects part of a
property, it shall be taken to include the whole of that property (including the building and open
space). From the junction of High Street and Peockland Place; thence along High Street to the
junction of Barrochan Road and Napier Street. 
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Appendix 5
AQMA Revocation Order 
Renfrewshire Council 
Environment Act 1995, Part IV, Section 83(2) 
Renfrewshire Council, Renfrew Town Centre Air Quality Management Area, Revocation
Order 2025 
(Renfrewshire Air Quality Management Area Order No. 3, Renfrew Town Centre) 
Order revoking an Air Quality Management Area (AQMA) 
Whereas Renfrewshire Council (“the Council”) having caused to be conducted a review and
assessment of air quality in Renfrew Town Centre is satisfied that the air quality objectives in
respect of the nitrogen dioxide (NO2) annual mean and one hour mean objectives as specified
in the Air Quality (Scotland) Regulations 2000 (as amended by the Air Quality (Scotland)
Amendment Regulations 2002 and 2016) will be met in the area described in the Schedule
below for reasons of previous, current and projected compliance with the relevant air quality
objectives. 
The Council in exercise of the powers conferred on it by Section 83(2) of the Environment Act
1995 hereby makes the following Revocation Order for the Renfrewshire Air Quality
Management Area Order No. 3, Renfrew Town Centre designated in 2016. 
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT: 
1. The AQMA known as the Renfrewshire Air Quality Management Area Order No. 3,
Renfrew Town Centre designated for a breach/likely breach of the nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
annual mean and one hour mean objectives and as described in the Schedule below
shall be revoked. 
2. The Order shall be cited as the Renfrewshire Council, Renfrew Town Centre Air Quality
Management Area, Revocation Order 2025. 
3. The Order shall come into force on 19 March 2025. 
4. The Order and Schedule referred to herein may be inspected free of charge at
www.renfrewshire.gov.uk/article/2752/Air-quality-in-Renfrewshire. If you cannot access
the documents on-line, please contact the Council on e-prot.es@renfrewshire.gov.uk or
by telephone on 0300 300 0380 to request a paper copy. 
Signed on behalf of Renfrewshire Council, 
Gerard Hannah
Head of Climate, Public Protection and Roads
Environment, Housing and Infrastructure 
Renfrewshire Council, Renfrewshire House, Cotton Street, Paisley, PA1 1BR
19 March 2025
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Appendix 5
Schedule to Renfrewshire Council, Renfrew Town Centre Air Quality Management Area,
Revocation Order 2025 
The designated area shaded in blue on the attached map and known as the Renfrewshire Air
Quality Management Area Order No. 3, Renfrew Town Centre shall be revoked. 
The designated area consists of the following locations: 
The area enclosed within the following boundary line and including all properties within 20
metres measured from the kerb of the boundary roads. Where the boundary transects part of a
property, it shall be taken to include the whole of that property (including the building and open
space). From the junction of Paisley Road, Inchinnan Road, Hairst Street and Glebe Street;
thence along Glebe Street to property number 4 Glebe St; thence along Paisley Road to the
junction of Donaldson Drive; thence along Inchinnan Road to the junction of Longcroft Drive;
thence along Hairst Street to the junction with Canal Street and High Street; thence along Canal
St to the junction with Ferry Road. 
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___________________________________________________________________
To:  Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board 
On:  19 March 2025
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Renfrewshire Council (Pavement Parking Exemption No.2) Order
202* (TRO 1004)
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary 
1.1 In terms of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 and the Council’s Scheme of
Delegation, the making of a Traffic Regulation Order (TRO) is delegated to
the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure after consultation with
the Convener of the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board and
the local ward Members. 
1.2 The proposed Exemption Order allows Renfrewshire Council to grant
exemptions at specific roads from the nationwide pavement parking ban as
per The Transport (Scotland) Act 2019. This will maintain emergency and
refuse vehicle access while maintaining an appropriate footway width for
pedestrians and wheelers. 
1.3 The proposed Exemption Order is the second of two, the first being approved
by this Board on 22 January 2025. This order covers the requests for
revisions and additions received during the first order consultation. 
Item 4
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1.4 Extensive analysis of all Renfrewshire’s roads has been carried out for both
exemption orders, in line with Transport Scotland’s strict guidelines. It may be
the case that further roads would be presented for review in future and the
approach to be taken will be to group these roads into batches to avoid
individual orders being presented for individual streets. Where assessments
have already been carried out there would need to be significant material
change in development, land use or transport network in the area surrounding
the road, before any additional analysis would be undertaken. 
1.5 On the 12th February 2025 the above Exemption Order, was advertised for
public consultation which proposed to exempt the roads listed at section 3.6
from the provisions of the pavement parking ban. 
1.6 There were 3 responses (2 objections, 1 in support) in relation to the
proposed areas for exemption from the Pavement Parking Ban and a further 1
response in relation to a request for an extra site that was not included as part
of the proposed Exemption Order. 
1.7 The request for the extra site on Warlock Road has been rejected on the
basis that no significant material change in development, land use or transport
network in the area surrounding the road has been identified. 
1.8 The 2 objections to the Exemption Order also concern Warlock Road. They
have been considered and partially upheld. Details are outlined at section 4.4
of this report. 
1.9 In accordance with the ‘Local Authorities’ Traffic Orders (Procedures)
(Scotland) Regulations 1999’ and the Council’s procedures, the Board may
now decide how to proceed; to either make the order in full, make the order in
part, or not make the order. The type of proposed exemption does not
automatically require the appointment of an independent Reporter to decide
on the objections. The Board is therefore free to choose to decide on the
objections itself, or, to appoint a Reporter to do so. 
1.10 A plan of the proposed exemption areas can be found at this link.
https://ren.maps.arcgis.com/apps/instant/basic/index.html?appid=b972dc69e3
8041a9a1b22f4638d0cbab
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations 
It is recommended that the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy
Board: 
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2.1 Considers and decides on the objections made and not upheld in relation to
The Renfrewshire Council (Pavement Parking Exemption No.2) Order 202* at
the meeting of this Policy Board rather than appointing an independent
reporter. 
2.2 Subject to recommendation 2.1 and the objections not being upheld, approves
the implementation of an amended Exemption Order, which includes the
roads as listed at Section 3.6, and authorises the Director of Environment,
Housing & Infrastructure in conjunction with the Convener of Infrastructure,
Land & Environment Policy Board to make the Traffic Regulation Order.
___________________________________________________________________ 
3. Background 
3.1 Transport (Scotland) Act 2019 prohibits pavement parking, double parking
and parking at dropped kerbs at known crossing points. From 11 December
2023, local authorities have been able to enforce the parking prohibitions by
issuing Penalty Charge Notices. 
3.2 This proposed order is for exemptions to the Transport (Scotland) Act 2019
pavement parking ban in line with the criteria outlined in the Pavement,
Double & Dropped Kerb Parking Standards Guidance. 
3.3 For the first Exemption Order, reported to this Board on 22 January 2025,
within the Renfrewshire Council area there were 22 locations which were
proposed for exemption following a study comprising of desktop analysis and
on-site surveys. 8 of those locations were held over to this second Exemption
Order because they were agreed to be amended. 6 new locations were added
due to requests made during the consultation on the first order, resulting in a
total of 14 locations being promoted in this report, see section 3.6. 
3.4 The held over proposed exemptions are at the Craighead Estate area
(includes Yarrow Crescent, Morar Crescent, Cawdor Crescent, Ettrick Drive
and Teviot Drive), Low Barholm Kilbarchan, Burns Drive (from Nos 2 to 42)
and Kintyre Avenue Linwood. These locations are included in this second
Exemption Order which exempts both sides of the above roads in the
Craighead Estate, extends the proposed exemption on Low Barholm up to the
gable of No. 26, extends the proposed exemption on Burns Drive to include
outside No. 44 and extends the proposed exemption on Kintyre Avenue to
include the buildouts on the north section of the road. 
3.5 Each location is supported by an Equality Impact Assessment (EqIA) which
considered specific safety and accessibility issues.
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3.6 The locations covered by the second Exemption Order are listed in the table
below and in the map at the link
https://ren.maps.arcgis.com/apps/instant/basic/index.html?appid=b972dc69e3
8041a9a1b22f4638d0cbab 
3.7 The locations requested during the consultation on the first exemption order
but discounted from the second exemption order are listed in Appendix 2. 
4. Consultation Process 
4.1 The proposal went through a single stage consultation process for a 28 day
period from 12th February to 12th March 2025. 
Held over from first Exemption Order
Road Settlement
Cawdor Crescent Bishopton
Ettrick Drive Bishopton
Morar Crescent Bishopton
Teviot Drive Bishopton
Yarrow Crescent Bishopton
Low Barholm Kilbarchan
Kintyre Avenue Linwood
Burns Drive Johnstone
New successfully assessed locations
Road Settlement
Todholm Crescent Paisley
Hagg Place Johnstone
Mote Hill Road Paisley
Beechwood Drive Renfrew
Warlock Road Bridge of Weir
Arkleston Road Paisley
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4.2 The purpose of the consultation was to satisfy the statutory consultation
process which would allow residents of Renfrewshire to provide comment on
the proposed exemptions from the nationwide pavement parking legislation,
permitting pavement parking in specific locations. 
4.3 The consultation details were published in the local press, on
Renfrewshire.gov.uk and via the TellmeScotland website, where information
on the exemption orders was provided in text format and in map form via
Renfrewshire Council’s Geographic Information System (GIS) portal. In
addition, notices were placed on lampposts at each of the specific locations
where the exemption orders were proposed. 
4.4 The online survey received 4 responses, with 3 of them being in relation to the
proposed exemptions and one additional request, as outlined in the table
below. The board is recommended to accept the officer recommendations.
Road Settlement In support Objection Request Officer
Recommendation
Warlock Road Bridge of Weir  2  Accept in part.
Exemption length
will be shortened,
removing the
section south of
the property
boundary
between 32 and
34 Warlock Road. 
Warlock Road Bridge of Weir   1 Reject
Low Barholm Kilbarchan 1   Accept 
4.5 The details of the objections, responses in support and requests, and their
reviews by officers are shown in Appendix 1.
_________________________________________________________
5. Traffic Regulation Order Procedure 
5.1 The Local Authorities' Traffic Orders (Procedure) (Scotland) Regulations 1999
state that before making the order, the Council (in the form of its
Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board) must consider all
objections made and not withdrawn. In this respect, the terms of the
Regulations state that the Board may consider the objections itself in
fulfilment of its statutory obligation. Alternatively, the Board may choose to
appoint an independent Reporter to hold a hearing to consider the objections. 
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5.2 If the Board decides to exercise its discretion and not appoint an independent
Reporter, then it must consider the objections and either uphold them, in
which case the proposal shall be dropped, or consider the objections and then
approve the implementation of the restrictions as advertised, as a whole or in
part, and authorise the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure to
make the Order. 
5.3 If the Board decides to choose the public hearing, it should be recognised that
the Reporter’s deliberations could take approximately 15 weeks. Thereafter,
the Board has an obligation to consider the report and recommendation made
by the Reporter and to decide on whether to proceed with the order. 
5.4 The cost of arranging an independent Reporter to hold a public hearing is
estimated at £5000. Therefore, it is recommended that the Board considers
the objections itself.   
5.5 Should the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board approve the
implementation of the exemptions as advertised, officers will arrange for the
required lining and signing works to make the Order enforceable. 
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report 
1. Financial - the nominal capital and revenue costs of implementing and
maintaining the proposed lines and signs can be accommodated within
existing budgets. 
2. HR & Organisational Development - The exemptions marginally reduce the
enforcement extents of the Pavement Parking Prohibition legislation by the
Council’s Parking Attendants which will be accommodated within current
staffing levels. 
3. Community/Council Planning – 
Our Renfrewshire is thriving / Reshaping our place, our economy and our
future – Low speed residential environments improve living conditions for
Renfrewshire’s residents.
4. Legal - The relevant legislation is the Local Authorities' Traffic Orders
(Procedure) (Scotland) Regulations 1999. 
5. Property/Assets – N/A 
6. Information Technology – N/A 
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7. Equality & Human Rights 
(a)      The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. Some negative
impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human
rights have been identified and not all can be fully mitigated. Despite the
potential for adverse impact it is believed that it is reasonable and
proportionate to take the action recommended in the report 
A full copy of the Equality Impact Assessment undertaken is attached. 
8. Health & Safety - The primary reason for the exemption order is to permit
pavement parking on roads to maintain emergency and refuse vehicle access
while maintaining an appropriate footway width for pedestrians and wheelers. 
9. Procurement –N/A. 
10. Risk - no risks have been identified in relation to the proposal. 
11. Privacy Impact – N/A 
12. Climate Risk - no risks have been identified in relation to the proposal. 
13. Children’s Rights – This report demonstrates compliance with Article 6 (life,
survival and development) and Article 24 (health, water, food, environment) of
the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child enter details or not
applicable. 
14. Cosla Policy Position – N/A.
_______________________________________________________ 
Author: Mark Higginbotham, Transportation and Active Travel Manager
Email: mark.higginbotham@renfrewshire.gov.uk
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Appendix 1
The objections, requests and supportive comments received are detailed below. Information which could personally
identify the respondents has been removed.
Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review
Warlock
Road
Bridge of
Weir
I would like to object to the exemption from a pavement parking ban at the following
location:
Bridge of Weir Warlock Road (east side 32 to 2 Castle Road)
This is directly adjacent to the Bridge of Weir primary school. My two daughters are now in
Gryffe High School, and so I have years of recent experience navigating this street, to bring
them to the primary school safely. Pavements adjacent to a school should be the most
protect from parking in a village. Parents, often with prams, must both navigate the narrow
space (single file) left by the parked cars; and then cross the road with limited visibility due
to the parked cars. Worse, these cars are often of parents dropping off their children –
drivers that typically park and leave quickly, in an attempt to spend as little time as possible
in a hectic environment. These quick manoeuvres are dangerous, and I have seen many
frights and near accidents. Pupils should be encouraged to walk to school. This should be
more than words; this legislation is the best chance to help these children have safe and
healthy lives. Enforcement could mean iron bollards or initial police attendance. Of course,
residents also have no right to park on a pavement. This is a matter of safety. We should
keep our vulnerable citizens safe.
Original request for exemption based on the need
for a controlled parking location for the houses 2, 4
and 6 Castle Road which have no private off-street
parking space or road frontage.
The pavement in front of 32 and 34 Warlock Road
was proposed for exemption to maintain a through
route for agricultural vehicles. All pavements on
Warlock Road, south of Park Road, are protected
from parked cars by bollards.
School traffic was witnessed using the pavement
outside 32 Warlock Road to park on, affecting the
passage of pedestrians. 
Objection accepted in part. Officers recommend
reducing the size of the exemption on Warlock Road,
removing the section south of the property
boundary between 32 and 34 Warlock Road.
Warlock
Road
Bridge of
Weir
I notice that part of Warlock Road in Bridge of Weir is proposed to be exempt from the
pavement parking ban. I wish to object to this.
Bridge of Weir Primary School is located on Warlock Road, and there is a significant flow of
traffic to both the school, the associated early years centre and the nursery on the corner of
Houston Road/Warlock Road. Warlock Road is a narrow road, with larger cars and buses
struggling to get past one another.
As a parent, we had numerous near misses where cars mounted the pavement and didn't
see my child, esp. SUVs with their restricted views. This is particularly prevalent during bin
As above.
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Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review
day. Parked cars on the pavement exacerbate this situation and will further reduce visibility
of young children on their way to school.
With the perspective of children in mind, Warlock Road is unsafe and any further restrictions
on the space that they can safely walk on is not in line with the now incorporated UNCRC. It
puts the needs of adults and car drivers before the safety of children, particularly the
youngest who are unlikely to have their views heard in relation to the proposals. 
I strongly object to allowing pavement parking on Warlock Road. To the contrary, it would
be a prime candidate for a school car free zone as implemented at some schools in Glasgow:
School Streets - Glasgow City Council. 
Road Settlement Request Officers’ Review
Warlock Rd Bridge of
Weir
I would like to apply for an exemption on the pavement parking outside my home at 30
Warlock Road, Bridge of Weir.
The reason is we have two cars in our family and only a single driveway, more importantly it
is safer to park here slightly on top of my dropped kerb than fully on the road due to heavy
farm traffic passing and to leave ample room for emergency vehicles passing (I drive a Fire
Engine and know how much is required).
For your information the road is just over 4m wide, the pavement is a wide 3.2m wide so
even with a car at a max 1m onto the pavement it leaves 2.2m which is more than the
desired 1.5m.
There are no houses or cars on opposite side of the road here as it is a perimeter wall
bordering a nearby school so no issue with parking along that side of the road.
The pavement at 30 Warlock Road has bollards
erected to prevent pavement parking and keep the
pavement clear for school pupils.
Request denied 
Road Settlement Support Officers’ Review
Low
Barholm
Kilbarchan We note that the TRO for south side Low Barholm Kilbarchan has been amended to now
exempt numbers 12-26 from restrictions for parking.  We welcome this extension to the
exemption area and appreciate that the community council and local residents comments
were taken on board.
Accepted
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Appendix 2
Locations requested during the consultation on the first exemption order but discounted from the second exemption
order.
Discounted from second Exemption Order 
Road Settlement Reason
Berl Avenue Houston A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Greenhill Crescent  Elderslie A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking, the availability
of residential parking spaces and the proximity to school grounds.
Newtyle Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Hillview Road Elderslie A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
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Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential  parking spaces.
Ivanhoe Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
proximity to school grounds as well as other local amenities.
Auchmannoch Ave Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Balmoral Crescent Inchinnan A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Banchory Avenue Inchinnan A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Bathgo Avenue Paisley A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
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an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Broomlea Crescent Inchinnan A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Earl Place Bridge of Weir A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Fauldshead Road  Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
Fraser Avenue Bishopton A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
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Hay Avenue Bishopton A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Hazelwood Road/ Ranfurly
Road
Bridge of Weir A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Moorpark Square Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
Stuart Road Bishopton A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
A8 Greenock Road Bishopton A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
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Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
proximity to school grounds as well as other local amenities.
Abbey View Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including the availability of residential parking spaces.
Buchlyvie Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking, the availability
of residential parking spaces and the proximity to school grounds.
Calderpark Street Lochwinnoch A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
proximity to school grounds.
Cunninghame Road Kilbarchan A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Kinpurnie Road Paisley A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
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Gartmore Road  Paisley A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Hawkhead Avenue Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Mains Hill Erskine A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
Murray Street  Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking.
Park Avenue Elderslie A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
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Page 182

Lossie Crescent Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Glasgow Road  Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
New Avenue and Hallside Howwood A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
Royal Inch Crescent Renfrew A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Kirk Road Houston A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking.
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Page 183

Ladykirk Crescent Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
Lochinver Crescent Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
McKay Crescent Johnstone A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking.
Milliken Drive Kilbarchan A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
Sandy Road/ Afton Drive Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
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Page 184

Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
Mimosa Road Bridge of Weir A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking.
Main Road Elderslie A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of residential parking spaces.
Shuttle Street  Kilbarchan A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Tandlehill Road Kilbarchan A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street during the day and at night.  As part of the survey, key
parameters and measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the
collected information, as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an
Exemption Order at this location would not be appropriate. 
Various factors informed this decision, including adequate carriageway width to support on-street parking and the
availability of some residential parking spaces.
The Hawthorns Erskine A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
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Kirkaig Avenue Renfrew A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Church Street Kilbarchan A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Cunningham Road Kilbarchan A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Fulton Crescent Kilbarchan A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Gateside Place Kilbarchan A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Langside Drive Kilbarchan A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Maclay Avenue Kilbarchan A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
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Dalskieth Crescent Paisley A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Abbot Street Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Arkleston Crescent Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Baron Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Belmont Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Brewster Avenue Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
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Page 187

Bruce Avenue Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Bruce Road  Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Byres Avenue Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Byres Crescent Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Claud Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Cluny Drive Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
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Page 188

Clydesdale Avenue Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Douglas Road  Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Fifth Avenue Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
First Avenue Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Fitzalan Drive Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Fitzalan Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
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Page 189

Gibson Road Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Gleniffer Road Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Kemp Avenue Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Kinloch Road Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Knowe Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Lennox Terrace Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
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Page 190

Marjory Road Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Methuen Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Netherhill Crescent Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Percy Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Priory Avenue Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Ross Avenue Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
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Page 191

Schaw Road Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Second Avenue Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Sixth Avenue  Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Somerled Avenue Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Stewart Avenue Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Third Avenue Renfrew A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
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Page 192

Wallace Road  Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Fulton Crescent  Kilbarchan A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Abbey Road Elderslie A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
Abbeyfield Area Erskine A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Garnieland Area Erskine A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Bargarran Area Erskine A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
North Barr Area Erskine A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
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Page 193

an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Park Mains Area Erskine A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Ferguslie Area  Paisley A desktop analysis was undertaken for this street. As part of the desktop analysis, the characteristics of the street and
information provided during the consultation period were reviewed and it was determined that the criteria for considering
an exemption would not be met. Therefore, progressing the street to a site survey and applying for an Exemption Order
would not be appropriate.
Gallowhill Paisley A desktop analysis and site survey were undertaken for this street.  As part of the survey, key parameters and
measurements were recorded and the characteristics of the street were reviewed. Analysis of the collected information,
as well as information provided during the consultation period, concluded that applying for an Exemption Order at this
location would not be appropriate. 
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Page 194

___________________________________________________________________ 
To:  Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board 
On:  19 March 2025
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by: Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading: The Renfrewshire Council (Prohibition and restriction of waiting,
loading and parking places) (Consolidation & Amendment Order
1002) Order 202*, Ref TRO 1002
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary 
1.1 In terms of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 and the Council’s Scheme of
Delegation, the making of a Traffic Regulation Order (TRO) is delegated to
the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure after consultation with
the Convener of the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board and
the local ward Members. 
1.2 The proposed TRO allows Renfrewshire Council to complete its proposals to
protect the public roads around the Council area, some of which suffer from
inconsiderate, congestive and in some cases dangerous parking. 
1.3 The proposed Amendment Order is the third waiting, loading and parking
places consolidation and amendment digital order; the previous order being
approved by this Board on 06 November 2024. This order covers requests for
revisions and additions received since the cut-off date of that digital order
consultation. 
1.4 On the 3rd July 2024 the above TRO, was advertised for public consultation
which proposed to impose restrictions on the roads listed in Section 3.3. 
Item 5
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Page 195

1.5 Of the 16 separate items within the TRO 1002 proposal, there were no
objections in relation to 9 items. Four items received comment or objections
not pertinent to or out-with the scope of the proposals. 
1.6 Sustained objections were received in relation to the following items:
405 Easwald Bank & Milliken Road Kilbarchan No waiting at any time
445 Arran Place Linwood No waiting at any time
448 Church Street Kilbarchan Designated parking “Motor cars” only 
1.7 Officers recommend: 
o Easwald Bank
 a change to the proposal to meet the objectors’ requirements. Remove
the proposed ‘no waiting at any time’ restrictions on the west side of
Easwald Bank except at its junction with St Barchans Rd. The
proposed bus stop restriction and the restrictions on the east side will
provide adequate visibility to allow safe passage of buses and retain
the parking space for residents. 
o Milliken Road
 implementation of the restrictions as proposed because objectors
mistakenly thought parking restrictions were being applied to both
sides of the road. 
o Arran Place
 a compromise to limit the restriction to the turning area and the
northeast side of the bend only. This provides improved access yet
retains parking space for the residents. 
o Church Street
 implementation of the restrictions as proposed, to retain the existing
character of the road or adjoining property, improve the amenity of the
area through which the road runs yet enable the layby’s use by
residents’ and visitors’ cars. 
1.8 In accordance with the ‘Local Authorities’ Traffic Orders (Procedures)
(Scotland) Regulations 1999’ and the Council’s procedures, the Board may
now decide how to proceed; to either make the order in full, make the order in
part, or not make the order. The Board is free to choose to decide on the
objections itself, or, to appoint a Reporter to do so. 
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1.9 A plan of the proposed TRO 1002 can be found at this link. 
https://ren.maps.arcgis.com/apps/instant/sidebar/index.html?appid=7c1f0325b4b34251aef
cd7527a586dfa
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations 
It is recommended that the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy
Board: 
2.1 Considers and decides on the objections made and not upheld in relation to
The Renfrewshire Council (Prohibition and restriction of waiting, loading and
parking places) (Consolidation & Amendment Order 1002) Order 202* at the
meeting of this Policy Board rather than appointing an independent Reporter. 
2.2 Subject to recommendation 2.1 and the objections not being upheld, approves
the implementation of The Renfrewshire Council (Prohibition and restriction of
waiting, loading and parking places) (Consolidation & Amendment Order
1002) Order 202*, which includes the roads as listed at Section 3.3, and
authorises the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure in
conjunction with the Convener of Infrastructure, Land & Environment Policy
Board to make the Traffic Regulation Order.
__________________________________________________________________________________ 
3. Background
3.1 The TRO 1002 proposal went through a single stage consultation process for
a 28 day period from 3rd to 31st July 2024. 
3.2 The purpose of the consultation was to satisfy the statutory consultation
process which would allow residents of Renfrewshire to provide comment on
the proposals at each specific location. 
3.3 The locations are shown in the table below and on the map at 
https://ren.maps.arcgis.com/apps/instant/sidebar/index.html?appid=7c1f0325b4b34251aef
cd7527a586dfa  
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Item Road Settlement Restriction
370  Overton Crescent Johnstone No waiting at any time
405 Easwald Bank & 
Milliken Road
Kilbarchan No waiting at any time
407 Charleston Square Paisley No waiting at any time
408 Great Hamilton Street Paisley No waiting at any time &
No waiting & no loading at any time
Amendment
410 Prieston Road Bridge of Weir Limited waiting amendment & designated
parking amendment
411 Christie Lane Paisley No waiting at any time
416 East Buchannan Street Paisley No waiting & no loading at any time
420 Walkinshaw Street/
Dimity Street
Johnstone No waiting at stated times amendment
426 Greenock Road /
Old Greenock Road
Bishopton No waiting at any time
427 Abbey Road Elderslie No waiting at any time
433 Arrochar Drive Dargavel School Keep Clear and bus stops
445 Arran Place Linwood No waiting at any time
446 Barclay Avenue Elderslie No waiting at any time
447 Stoddard Square Elderslie No waiting at any time
448 Church Street Kilbarchan Designated parking “Motor cars” only
449 High Street Renfrew Limited waiting amendment 
3.4 The consultation details were published in the local press, on
Renfrewshire.gov.uk and via the TellmeScotland website, where information
on the proposed items within the order was provided in text format and in map
form via Renfrewshire Council’s Geographic Information System (GIS) portal.
In addition, notices were placed on lampposts at each of the specific locations
where the orders were proposed. 
3.5 A total of 39 pertinent responses were received. 36 objections and 3 in
support. Details of the objections and responses in support are given in
Appendix 1. 
3.6 Sustained objections were received in relation to the following items.
405 Easwald Bank & Milliken Road Kilbarchan No waiting at any time
445 Arran Place Linwood No waiting at any time
448 Church Street Kilbarchan Designated parking “Motor cars” only 
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3.7 Item 405 Easwald Bank received 26 responses, with 25 of them being
objections and 1 in support of the proposal. The local bus operator requested
parking restrictions on the west side to prevent delay to services and near
misses. The on-street parking on the west side is the only available parking
for the terraced houses. Officers recommend a change to the proposal to
meet the objectors’ requirements. Remove the proposed ‘no waiting at any
time’ restrictions on the west side of Easwald Bank except at its junction with
St Barchans Rd. The proposed bus stop restriction and the restrictions on the
east side will provide adequate visibility to allow safe passage of buses and
retain the parking space for residents. 
3.8 Milliken Road received 5 objections mistakenly believing the restrictions to
prevent parking on the road outside houses. The restrictions are limited in
location to keeping the approach road to the mini-roundabout and side roads
clear for access. Officers recommend implementation of the restrictions as
proposed. 
3.9 Item 445 Arran Place received 2 objections. Residents requested restrictions
to allow access for the bin lorry and emergency vehicles. Objectors felt the
restrictions too onerous. After correspondence with the objectors, one has
removed their objection and one has not responded. Officers recommend a
compromise to limit the restriction to the turning area and the east side of the
bend only. This provides improved access yet retains parking space for the
residents. 
3.10 Item 448 Church Street received 4 objections. Residents requested action
from their Councillor; in relation to the degradation of the amenity of the area,
caused by regular overnight camping by campervans and associated detritus
left in the area being an attraction to vermin. Objectors foresee the camper
vans parking elsewhere and taking the problem with them. Officers
recommend implementation of the restrictions as proposed, to retain the
existing character of the road or adjoining property, improve the amenity of
the area through which the road runs yet enable the layby’s use by residents’
cars. 
3.11 Of the 16 separate items within the TRO 1002 proposal, there were no
objections in relation to the 9 items below. 
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Page 199

Item Road Settlement Restriction
370 Overton Crescent Johnstone No waiting at any time
407 Charleston Square Paisley No waiting at any time
408 Great Hamilton Street Paisley No waiting at any time &
No waiting & no loading at any
time Amendment
410 Prieston Road Bridge of Weir Limited waiting amendment &
designated parking
amendment
411 Christie Lane Paisley No waiting at any time
420 Walkinshaw St/ Dimity Street Johnstone No waiting at stated times
amendment
433 Arrochar Drive Dargavel School Keep Clear and bus
stops
447 Stoddard Square Elderslie No waiting at any time
449 High Street Renfrew Limited waiting amendment 
3.12 Of the 16 separate items within the TRO 1002 proposal, objections and/or
comments were received in relation to the 4 items below. However, they were
considered as not being pertinent to the proposal or as objections out-with the
scope of the proposal.
Item Road Settlement Restriction Response
416 East Buchannan Street Paisley No waiting & no
loading at any
time
1 respondent
offering comment
426 Greenock Rd /
Old Greenock Rd
Bishopton No waiting at any
time
1 objection to
proposals not
contained in Order
427 Abbey Road Elderslie No waiting at any
time
1 respondent
offering comment
446 Barclay Avenue/ 
Main Road
Elderslie No waiting at any
time
1 respondent
offering comment 
4. Procedure 
4.1 The Local Authorities' Traffic Orders (Procedure) (Scotland) Regulations 1999
state that before making the order, the Council (in the form of its
Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board) must consider all
objections made and not withdrawn. In this respect, the terms of the
Regulations state that the Board may consider the objections itself in
fulfilment of its statutory obligation. Alternatively, the Board may choose to
appoint an independent Reporter to hold a hearing to consider the objections. 
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4.2 If the Board decides to exercise its discretion and not appoint an independent
Reporter, then it must consider the objections and either uphold them, in
which case the proposal shall be dropped, or consider the objections and then
approve the implementation of the restrictions as advertised, as a whole or in
part, and authorise the Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure to
make the Order. 
4.3 If the Board decides to choose the public hearing, it should be recognised that
the Reporter’s deliberations could take approximately 15 weeks. Thereafter,
the Board has an obligation to consider the report and recommendation made
by the Reporter and to decide on whether to proceed with the order. 
4.4 The cost of arranging an independent Reporter to hold a public hearing is
estimated at £5000. Therefore, it is recommended that the Board considers
the objections itself. 
4.5 Should the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board approve the
implementation of The Renfrewshire Council (Prohibition and restriction of
waiting, loading and parking places) (Consolidation & Amendment Order
1002) Order 202*, officers will arrange for the required lining and signing
works to make the Order enforceable. 
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report 
1. Financial - the nominal capital and revenue costs of implementing and
maintaining the proposed lines and signs can be accommodated within
existing budgets. 
2. HR & Organisational Development – None 
3. Community/Council Planning – 
Our Renfrewshire is thriving / Reshaping our place, our economy and our
future – Low speed residential environments improve living conditions for
Renfrewshire’s residents.
4. Legal - The relevant legislation is the Local Authorities' Traffic Orders
(Procedure) (Scotland) Regulations 1999. 
5. Property/Assets – N/A 
6. Information Technology – N/A 
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7. Equality & Human Rights 
(a)      The Recommendations contained within this report have been
assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human rights.
Some negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement
of individuals’ human rights have been identified and not all can be fully
mitigated. Despite the potential for adverse impact it is believed that it
is reasonable and proportionate to take the action recommended in the
report. 
A full copy of the Equality Impact Assessment undertaken is attached. 
8. Health & Safety – None. 
9. Procurement –N/A. 
10. Risk - no risks have been identified in relation to the proposal. 
11. Privacy Impact – N/A 
12. Climate Risk – No risks have been identified in relation to the proposal. 
13. Children’s Rights – This report demonstrates compliance with Article 6 (life,
survival and development) and Article 24 (health, water, food, environment) of
the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. 
14. Cosla Policy Position – N/A.
_______________________________________________________ 
Author: Mark Higginbotham, Transportation and Active Travel Manager
Email: mark.higginbotham@renfrewshire.gov.uk
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Appendix 1
Responses to the proposals. Information which could personally identify the respondents has been removed.
Responses objecting to the proposals
Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review
Easwald
Bank &
Milliken
Road. 
Multiple
versions of
the same
objections
from the
majority of
respondents 
Kilbarchan Due to “inappropriate parking”.  – Where ? If individual vehicle owners
have breached road laws why haven’t they been cautioned / charged ?
THESE ARE THE PARKING PROBLEMS THE STREET HAS ALREADY : 
Residents definitely would not benefit from double yellow lines on the
road – opposite the 4 identified junctions - which would further restrict
parking spaces  Easwald Bank is a terraced street – tenement flats –
multiple residents - ergo multiple vehicles. The demographic has
changed since Census 2011 - younger commuters with vehicles. 
There are several “Disabled” bays already that would be affected –
what happens to them - or possible future ones. Bus route - Four bus
Since Renfrewshire Council decriminalised Parking Enforcement in 2010
it has been the Council that holds the powers of enforcement, However
the Council can only enforce where there is a Traffic Regulation Order
(TRO) and cannot enforce at other locations as described in the Highway
Code; The Code recommends parking at least 10 metres away from a
junction, except where there are legitimate parking bays available.
Drivers pulling out will have a difficult time checking for traffic from both
directions if you're blocking their view, increasing the chances of
accidents. The limited road width due to parking opposite the junction
also forces vehicles on to the other side of the carriage way severely
restricting the designed visibility splay at these junctions.
RULE 243 Highway Code states DO NOT stop or park: 
opposite or within 10 metres (32 feet) of a junction, except in an
authorised parking space. Hence inappropriate parking with the
exception of disabled bays.
The purpose of a “Road” under the Road Scotland Act 1984 is for the
transportation of people and goods. It is not, nor should it be considered
as a car park, nor is there the right to park outside a personal residence,
as the primary use must always be the first consideration. 
Existing disabled persons’ parking places will be accommodated with
newer ones provided adjacent to any restriction. The purpose behind
this proposal is due to complaints from the bus company regarding near
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Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review 
stops already on street route. The village has just fought to get buses
back more frequently into the village. 
Need street parking spaces not only for residents but also for : Post /
Royal Mail / Parcel Force, Bin collection, Delivery vans to residents,
Delivery vans to local shops, Builders / Workers trucks / vans working
on properties.
Where is the alternative parking for all the resident cars going to be
situated? There are side roads opposite, but with 2 out of 3 roads being
privately owned, I’m sure the homeowners will not relish an upsurge of
cars from Easwald Bank parked outside their properties. 
The speed of cars through the village is quite alarming at present. I’m
already quite uneasy walking on the narrow pavements, pushing a
pram, with a toddler in tow, with the speed of cars passing. But at least
the parked cars act as a buffer for any drivers who are driving too
quickly and may swerve out of control. If the reason behind this scheme
is to do with safety issues, this will increase the risk, as cars will then go
even faster, with no parked vehicles to slow them down.
The bottom end of Easwald Bank (around the Butchers on the corner)
does suffer from a lack of available parking for local residents, however
this would likely be resolved by Renfrewshire Council addressing the
problem of the local garage utilising the streets in the immediate
vicinity and the car park next to the bus stop, as an extension to their
business to store a considerable number of cars which are either
waiting repair or waiting to be sold.
misses, passing difficulties and delays to timetables. due to usable road
width along this part of the route. The Council is required to adopt
climate change policies and as such support pedestrians, cyclists and
public transport 
The restrictions do not prohibit the availability for loading /unloading, or
dropping off and picking up and allows such time for this to be carried
out with luggage, goods and deliveries and will improve access for refuse
vehicles.
It is not within the Councils remit to determine where any particular
private vehicle may park so long not on an authorised restriction. It is
the licenced driver who has the responsibility to park appropriately. In
situations like this parking issues are resolved by traffic dissipating into
the general area until a compromise is achieved in the locality.
The speed issue will be mitigated by the retention of segments of
available parking on a first come basis. This will create a shortened “give
and take” element which will expand the opportunities to pass without
accelerating to the next to reduce vehicle speeds. However, in addition,
there is also currently national proposals for a general 20mph speed
limit in all built up areas. This has been progressing and it is envisioned
that it will be determined in the near future.  I would therefore consider
the requirement for a crossing mitigated.
The Council has now made a Renfrewshire wide off street Car Parking
order that now enables the Councils PA’s to enforce within car parks in
out -lying areas once signing has been completed 
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Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review 
Received
from 2
Objectors 
proposals are totally unacceptable for the residents who live in this
area. I am concerned as to where I am going to find a parking space in
future as it is very difficult already to park and the detrimental effect on
sale price if / when I decide to sell my property 
I am a resident of Easwald bank and I agree that there should be no
parking at the corners of the junctions alongside Easwald bank - such as
the junctions for Quarry bank and Milliken Drive. However, my view is
that the double yellow lines should not be applied on the road opposite
these points. These would not improve road safety and would
significantly impact the residents. 
The Council had offered a compromise by way a reduction in the severity
of the proposals; from “No waiting at any time” to “No waiting during
specified times“, envisioned as being  8am to 6pm Monday to Friday. On
the Southern side of Easwald Bank (excluding the junction of St Barchans
Road), while retaining the “no waiting at any time” at the junctions
opposite on the North side and the junction of St Barchans Rd. This
would allow parking from 6pm in the evening to 8am in the morning.
There is no loading restriction proposed which allows for stopping to
drop off or pick up passengers or goods throughout the day. So long as
the vehicle is moved once the action has been completed between 8am
and 6pm.
Of the 26 residents written to only one was accepting of the proposed
compromise
13 of the 25 respondents with objections indicated that they would be
accepting of “No waiting at any time” restrictions on the junctions on
the east side, but not on west side of Easwald Bank. 
It is considered that while not as robust as the Councils initial
compromise a further relaxation in the above form would be considered
as a cautious improvement to the current position and would enable the
improvements at St Barochans to be introduced while preserving the
ability for residents to park. Given the remaining available road width it
is not considered appropriate to mark general public parking bays in the
area. 
Recommend
Remove ‘no waiting at any time’ restrictions on the west side of Easwald
Bank except at its junction with St Barchans Rd. 
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Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review
Milliken
Road
Kilbarchan It is proposed that no parking/keep clear on certain corners is to be
introduced. This may be needed. But the added idea for double yellow
lines being introduced outside No 1,3 and 7 Milliken Road would
dramatically impact many residents that live there, myself included. 
Most residents are mindful when parking outside their place of
residence, as they understand the need for other road users ease of
access. The problems arise from residents from Easwald Bank that park
on Milliken Road or the Garage on Tandlehill Road that regularly uses
the street and the car park as its own storage for customers cars! 
Less than one space per household, which is further reduced when
those who own work vans are taken into account.
I commonly find it difficult to park my car close to my flat, and often
have to park at the far end of the street, or close to the turning space at
the entrance to Nether Johnstone. or onto neighbouring street to get to
my car if the spaces available for parking on Milliken Road were
reduced due to double yellow lines.
I understand and agree that some of the proposed restrictions are
necessary – parking on corners is dangerous and illegal and I welcome
double yellow lines being painted directly on the corners on Milliken
Road, however the proposal to paint double yellow lines on the road
opposite those corners will only serve to cause parking congestion on
other neighbouring streets, and cause a lot of stress and anxiety for
people like myself who will feel very unsafe and perhaps even struggle
with mobility issues to get to their car if they cannot park on the street
that they live on.
I think it is essential for the safety of residents including myself that you
amend these plans by removing the double yellow restrictions opposite
the proposed corners before going ahead. 
It is not proposed to restrict parking outside nos. 1, 3 or 7 Milliken Road
only restrictions proposed are on the corners opposite and to protect
the car park entrance and turning head and the entrance to the new
spur road 
There has been a new TRO made for off street Council car parks which
includes the restriction on use by garages. This will be passed for
enforcement once signs have been erected. This practice has also been
observed by Council officers on several recent occasions.
Recommend
Make proposal 
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Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review 
Church
Street 
Kilbarchan are very well aware of issues regarding the traffic on this street. There
are limited areas where there are pavements which is a danger for
pedestrians, especially the young and infirm. I am confused as to why
the restrictions are designated to the area of Church Street where the
road is wide and there are areas where vans can park at the side of the
road and not on it. I understand the vans parked currently are unsightly
and I would be happier that they were not there, but they do not
appear to be a hazard. I am also concerned that if these vans are forced
to move that they will then park in an area which is more of a hazard
and/or issue.
As proposed, it appears that the planned restriction would be legally
invalid. The restriction appears to seek to limit parking to motorcars
only, which I assume is an attempt to remove the vans and
motorhomes parked in the area. Whilst this may be valid for reasons on
aesthetics, restricting parking of vans cannot reasonably be deemed to
enhance safety or improve traffic flow.
I am confused 'though as to why the restrictions are designated to the
one area of the street where the road is wide and there are frequently
vacant spaces. It appears to be specifically targeted at the 2 camper
vans which have become permanent fixtures on that spot.
Whilst I agree that it's not ideal for these vehicles to be permanently
left there (they are an eyesore), the proposal would merely potentially
shift the problem to other areas of the street. What's to stop the
owners just moving them across the road and leaving them directly
outside the houses of residents. 
This Traffic Regulation Order (TRO) is due to the formal concerns
residents have related to their Councillor and been passed to Council
Officers for action; in relation to the amenity of the area, caused by
regular overnight camping by campervans and associated detritus left in
the area being an attraction to vermin. 
Standard Statements of Reasons for TRO. Based on Road Traffic
Regulation Act 1984 Section 1, Paragraphs (a) to (f).
(d) for preventing the use of the road by vehicular traffic of a kind which,
or its use by vehicular traffic in a manner which, is unsuitable having
regard to the existing character of the road or adjoining property 
(f) for preserving or improving the amenities of the area through which
the road runs 
It is not permitted to restrict individuals. The legislation only permits
restriction by user type or by class of vehicle. It is considered that
prohibiting the lay-by to camper vans was the least restrictive to the
majority of local residents as this would enable its use by residents cars. 
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Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review 
Church Street TRO. This is proposed as parking for cars only. At present
we are aware that a resident uses this space for a campervan. Why is
this a problem? The road is wide at this section and there is no issue
with visibility for other road users. What about residents who have a
work van? We are aware that there have been suggestions of non-
residents parking at this location, but is this still a problem? Why does it
require a TRO stating that this area is for cars only? 
I, and my neighbours, use this space quite often and particularly when
we have visitors etc. The bottom of church street already see’s people
parking here who do not live in the area which causes us all to have to
park on the road itself leading to regular vehicular standoffs and
congestion. Not to mention the dangerous corner that you come
around on Kibbleston Road onto church street. To allow cars to only be
able to park on this area of church street would see significant amounts
of non resident vehicles present, at a dangerous juncture of the road.
This would also reduce the current space on the street. Forcing
residents to park on the road, again increasing risk of crashes or
accidents with the many many keen walkers and dog owners. It would
also mean that those of us who live here would find that we cannot
even get parked outside our own houses! Often the case, for non
resident parking, is people is the very inconsiderate manner in which
they park. These same people use the area to leave behind their
rubbish, increasing the risk of vermin. Again something that us
residents do not do. We also have concerns about how this would be
policed? Will there be a charge for residents to park on their own
street? Or will they require a permit? Increasing their costs of living for
another unnecessary council permit 
All roadworthy vehicles may use a designated lay-by to rest, including in
a motorhome for such time as is required. This includes pulling in to
sleep overnight. While no offence / contravention is committed if the
activity is contained fully within the vehicle. As soon as
tables/chairs/cooking etc takes place outside the vehicle then an offence
is committed and can be adjudged as “camping”. This practice was
passed to Renfrewshire Council as part of the complaint and as such the
Council is required to act to prevent such contravention and reduce the
potential for increased vermin activity. It is not permitted to restrict
individuals. The legislation only permits restriction by user type or by
class of vehicle. It is considered that prohibiting the lay-by to camper
vans was the least restrictive to the majority of local residents as this
would enable its use by residents & visitors cars. 
Recommend
Make proposal 
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Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review
Arran Place Linwood Writing AGAINST proposals for new parking regulations in ARRAN
PLACE, LINWOOD.
It doesn't affect me personally, but it WILL as the 9 cars owned by
householders in the proposed area at bottom corner of street won't
have parking, so they will come over and use other householders
parking spaces, then where will we go ?? especially myself being of
poor mobility. The problem in Arran Place has been caused by the
council changing bin collection to a Sunday morning when everyone's
car is at home, It used to be collected on a Tuesday when most of the
cars were away at work places. I have talked to some of these bin lorry
drivers who agree with what I am saying. SO AGAIN I AM AGAINST ANY
TRAFFIC PROPOSALS IN ARRAN PLACE AS YOU WILL CAUSE CHAOS and
PARKING WARS 
Renfrewshire Council decided that it would be a good idea to swap our
bin collection day from a Friday to a Sunday. The council works 7 days a
week, I get that, but Linwood absolutely got the short straw when the
days were being allocated out. Ever since the day was changed we have
had nothing but trouble with bin collections BECAUSE on a Sunday most
people are at home and the street is busy with parked cars. The bin
lorry often couldn't get to the bottom end of the street (where I live)
and many complaints were made and the council had to return on
numerous occasions to collect missed bins. The council then removed
part of the grass at the top of the street near the flats in order to give
the bin lorry more room to get round. Great idea in theory however all
this did was create a couple of "parking spaces" for those residing at
the top end of the street to use and those at the bottom end continued
to have their bins missed The council then wrote to everyone and said
that all bins had to be left at the top of the street for collection. This
was not an issue in any way however I would say that since that letter
was sent the bin lorry has managed to get down to the bottom of the
Council officers put forward a compromise to reduce the restriction to
the turning area and the east side of the bend only.  As such one of the 2
objectors has removed their objection while no response has been
received from the other. 
This objection has been withdrawn due to the compromise offered. 
Recommend
Make proposal as per compromise on northeast side only 
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Road Settlement Objection Officers’ Review
street about 90% of the time. I believe that this particular proposal has
been initiated from a complaint made by a neighbour's daughter (who
does not live in the street) stating that an ambulance could not get to
her mother's house due to parked cars on the corner, for context - it
was not an emergency. I was at home that particular day and confirm
there were cars parked on the corner-the same cars which the bin lorry
had no issue getting round That same house had a small fire around the
same time and the Fire Service managed to get round just fine
The proposed answer to this problem appears to be putting double
yellow lines where the grass was cut back but also outside the houses
between 34 - 33 Arran Place. I can understand the logic in this plan
however who is actually going to police this to ensure compliance?
Parking is already a massive issue in the street, putting yellow lines in
would mean those at the top end of the street parking at the bottom
end leaving no spaces for those who reside at the bottom end? I work
shifts and regularly cannot get a space near my house, if you implement
these changes chances are I will need to park on the main road or the
next street and walk to my house – not overly safe when I come home
from work late at night or early morning in the dark? FYI it is always
people who reside at the top of the street who park where the grass
was cut away, I wonder if they have been sent letters asking them not
to park there? I don't know what the answer is but I don't think forcing
yellow lines will stop the problem. I have lived in Linwood almost all of
my 55 years, when these houses were built hardly anyone had a car -
now each household has at least one. I believe parking is one of the
most common issues for neighbour disputes and I do not think this
proposal will help in any way.   
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Page 210

Responses in support of the proposals
Road Settlement Support
Easwald
Bank
Kilbarchan the proposed measures are precisely what is needed as a
starting point to address both traffic and pedestrian safety
issues around Easwald Bank, particularly with regard to
inappropriate parking. In particular, this will hopefully
address bellmouth parking which often restricts HGV, bus
and bin lorry access. In addition, it will address pedestrian
safety issues whereby pedestrians are forced to enter the
bellmouth road due to inappropriate pavement-mounted
parking on bellmouths.
Milliken
Road
Kilbarchan N/A
Church
Street
Kilbarchan delighted to see the new parking and waiting restrictions for
Kilbarchan. The changes to Church Street I am particularly
pleased with. As you know, we have had camper vans parked
on our street for years. One owner even lived in his caravan
for about a year. He is currently still parked across the street
from us, where he has been parking for about 3 years, but
lives nowhere near this street.
Arran
Place
Linwood I wish to support the proposed plans for Arran Place,
Linwood. Due to this street being a cul de sac, emergency
vehicles are not being able to enter and exit the properties at
the end of the street.  This is due to cars/trucks being parked
at the corner of the street where a portion of the road was
taken away to allow access for bin Lorrie’s etc. 
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Page 211

To:  Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board 
On:  19 March 2025 
Report by: Director of Environment, Housing and Infrastructure 
Heading: School Crossing Points Policy 
1. Summary 
1.1 Over the last 12 – 18 months Environment, Housing and Infrastructure has
reviewed and updated a number of policies, recognising that national, regional
policy and legislative contexts have changed over time and particularly on
occasions where policies have been in place for a number of years without
significant review. 
1.2 With the upcoming introduction of 20mph speed limits proposed to be
introduced across much of Renfrewshire and indeed Scotland’s residential road
network it is an opportune time to recognise the need to update the Council’s
policy on the criteria and implementation of school crossing points across
Renfrewshire. 
1.3 The current policy for crossing points was introduced in 1996 and further
reinforced in 2004 by a review carried out under the then Scrutiny Board. It
should be noted that national guidance has not changed much over the last 21
years, therefore this is a review and refresh of the policy to ensure it aligns,
rather than any fundamental or substantive change with regards to the
assessment of crossing points. 
1.4 Work has been undertaken by Environment, Housing and Infrastructure over
many years to invest and enhance in safe walking routes within the
communities, including the introduction of light crossings e.g. zebra/pelican etc.
Officers will continue to review routes and invest where required, in the coming
years. 
Item 6
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Page 212

1.5 The Council provides a School Crossing Patrol facility to aid children going to
and returning home from school. Not all schools have a school crossing patrol
facility as criteria must be met before a school gets a patrol. 
1.6 In circumstances where a School Crossing Patrol is provided, it is important to
remember that parents remain responsible for their child's safety. The Council
are not responsible for the safety of children for their whole journey to and from
school where a School Crossing Patrol is provided. The responsibility for
ensuring the safety of children travelling to and from school is a parental one. 
1.7  The Service is jointly delivered by Officers in the Roads Service and Facilities
Management Service. Roads Officers will assess locations as a result of
requests for a crossing point, with Officers in Roads/Facilities Management
deciding whether the location merits a crossing point based on the policy and
local circumstances with Facilities Management then arranging and facilitating
this. 
1.8 Officers from the Roads Service and Facilities Management have reviewed the
arrangements for delivery of the Council’s provision of school crossing points
and deployment of school crossing patrollers and have outlined the proposed
arrangements at Appendix 1 of this report. 
1.9 Renfrewshire already has part time 20mph speed limits outside its schools at
the start and end of the school day. It is well accepted that 20mph speed limits
reduce the number and severity of accidents, especially for vulnerable road
users. 
2. Recommendations 
It is recommended that the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board: 
2.1. Agrees that the refreshed policy for assessment of locations for school crossing
facilities. 
3. Background and Assessment Criteria 
3.1. School crossing points are essentially a road crossing facility, one of a number
of different traffic management options available, including zebra and pelican
crossings and are considered in much the same way as available crossing
options at roads near schools. 
3.2. Over the last number of years the Council has allocated its own funds
supplemented by external funding from SPT to increase the number of
controlled crossing points around schools throughout Renfrewshire. 
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3.3. The criteria for the assessment of potential school crossing points comes from
national guidance provided by Road Safety GB in conjunction with RoSPA with
the main elements being criteria widely used for assessing potential sites for
new zebra or pelican crossing points. 
3.4. The criteria widely known as the PV2 uses the number of pedestrians (P) and
number of vehicles(V). PV2 provides a measure of the potential conflict and
delays experienced by pedestrians but also accounts for situations where small
numbers of pedestrians cross roads where there are larger traffic volumes. 
3.5. The criteria also incorporates factors to reflect the special conditions at sites
during school opening and closing times when the numbers of child pedestrians
were concentrated over a fairly short period of time. Environmental differences
between sites and the varying levels of traffic awareness between children in
rural areas and those in large urban areas also needed to be considered. 
3.6. The full process is set out below and comprises six stages of assessment: 
1. Count of pedestrians and vehicles. 
2. Calculation of PV2 Rating. 
3. Comparison with adopted criteria threshold level. 
4. Consideration of ‘Adjustment Factors’ and selection of ‘Multipliers’ (where
appropriate). 
5.  Recalculation and recheck against the adopted criteria threshold level. 
6.  Consideration of additional facilities (e.g. zebra and light-controlled
crossings). 
3.7   The same process will also be adopted when reviewing whether a school
crossing point should be removed should the local environment have changed
since the crossing point was established e.g. local traffic management schemes
have been introduced. This policy provides a framework for officers to make the
decision to remove a crossing point should it no longer meet the criteria 
4. Current Position in Renfrewshire 
4.1 In line with the policy approved in Renfrewshire in 1996, where an assessment
score is below 1.33million the Service will not introduce or continue a site in line
with the policy. 
4.2  Where an assessment provides a score between 1.33 million and 4 million then
the policy allows for further detailed site examination to be conducted and
adjustment factors applied. The adjustment factors take into account site-
specific factors such as vehicle speeds, carriageway width, footpath width,
visibility, accident records and the age of children crossing the roads. The
school crossing point is only justified if there is an adjustment to the PV2
calculation that reassesses the score to greater than 4 million. 
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4.3  In line with the policy a school crossing point is justified without any further
investigation if the results of the formula PV2 value are greater than or equal to
4 million. 
4.4 In previous years, school crossing patrollers were sometimes placed at
controlled/signalised crossings e.g. zebra/pelican crossings. As part of this
policy update, it should be noted that where there is a signalised crossing in
place and the PV2 is lower than 11million, a school crossing patroller will not be
placed at that location. 
Implications of this Report 
1. Financial – None 
2. HR and Organisational Development – None 
3. Community Planning 
Our Renfrewshire is thriving / Reshaping our place, our economy
and our future – Low speed residential environments improve living
conditions for Renfrewshire’s residents. 
4. Legal – None 
5. Property/Assets – None 
6. Information Technology – None 
7. Equality & Human Rights - The recommendations contained within this
report have been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human
rights. No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of
individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from the
recommendations contained in the report. 
8. Health and Safety – Low speed residential environments reduce accident
numbers and severity. 
9. Procurement – None. 
10.  Risk – None.   
11. Privacy Impact – None. 
12. Climate Risk – Low speed residential environments reduce vehicle emissions
and support the Council’s climate ambitions. 
13. Children’s Rights - This report demonstrates compliance with Article 6 (life,
survival and development) and Article 24 (health, water, food, environment) of
the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. 
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14. COSLA Policy Position – None 
List of Background Papers 
- none 
Author Gordon McNeil, Director of Environment, Housing & Infrastructure
e-mail: gordon.mcneil@renfrewshire.gov.uk
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1 
School Crossing Points Policy
Environment, Housing & Infrastructure 
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Roads Enforcement Policy  2
Contents
1. Introduction ....................................................................................... 3
1.1. Legal & Policy Background .................................................................... 3
2. Aim of this Policy ................................................................................ 3
3. Establishment of a School Crossing Point ......................................... 4
3.1. Pedestrian and Vehicle Count ............................................................... 4
3.2. Calculation of PV2 Score ....................................................................... 5
3.3. Comparison with Adopted Criteria Threshold Level .......................... 5-8
3.4. Consideration of ‘Adjustment Factors and selection of Mulltiplier. . 8-10
3.5. Recalculating the Rating against Adopted Criteria Threshold Level ... 11
3.6. Consideration of Additional Facilities ................................................. 11 
4. Application and Review of this Policy .............................................. 12 
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Roads Enforcement Policy  3
1. Introduction
1.1. Legal & Policy Background
Over the last 12 – 18 months Environment, Housing and Infrastructure has reviewed and
updated a number of policies, recognising that national, regional policy and legislative
contexts have changed over time and particularly on occasions where policies have been
in place for a number of years without significant review.
The current policy for crossing points was introduced in 1996 and further reinforced in
2004 by a review carried out under the then Scrutiny Board.
The Council provides a School Crossing Patrol facility to provide assistance to children
going to and returning home from school safely, there is no legal requirement for the
Council to provide a School Crossing Patrol facility. 
The Council are not responsible for the safety of children for their whole journey to and
from school where a School Crossing Patrol is provided. The responsibility for ensuring the
safety of children travelling to and from school is a parental one. . Not all schools have a
school crossing patrol facility as criteria must be met before a school gets a patrol.
2. Aim of this Policy
This policy sets out the Council’s approach to managing its School Crossing Points service
and provides a framework to ensure decisions around School Crossing Points are made in
a transparent and evidence based manner. It ensures that they are provided on the basis of
an impartially assessed need.
The priorities of the Policy at all times will be to;
• To ensure our road network is a safe space for all;
• To protect our assets on the public road;
• To prevent unnecessary hindrance or obstruction to road users;
• To change offender behaviour;
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Roads Enforcement Policy  4
3. Establishment of a School Crossing Point
The criteria for the establishment of a school crossing patrol site uses a formula known as
the ‘PV2’.
The PV2 is the formula for measuring whether or not a SCP site is justified where:
• P = pedestrians 
• V = vehicles 
The Council calculates this score in accordance with the nationally recognesed guidance
for assessment and consists of 6 parts;
1. Pedestrian and Vehicle Count. 
2. Calculation of PV2 Rating. 
3. Comparison of PV2 with criteria threshold level of 4 x 106. 
4. Consideration of ‘Adjustment Factors’ and selection of ‘Multipliers’ (where appropriate). 
5. Re-calculation and re-check against the adopted criteria threshold level. 
6. Consideration of additional facilities (e.g. zebra and light-controlled crossings - where
heavy traffic flows/speeding exist)
In many cases it is unnecessary to proceed beyond step 3, as this will often provide a clear
indication about whether or not an SCP Site can be justified. 
3.1  Pedestrian and Vehicle Count
A count is taken at the Site to identify the busiest 30-minute period, recording child
pedestrians (P) and vehicles (V). 
Sites identified as having less than 15 children crossing the road in the busiest 30 minute
period should not be considered for the establishment or continuation of a School
Crossing Patrol. 
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Roads Enforcement Policy  5
The traffic counts record vehicles as ‘passenger car’ equivalent values (PCU’s), by using the
following multiplication factors: 
• 3 Pedal Cycles = 1 PCU 
• 2 Motorcycles = 1 PCU 
• 1 Car = 1 PCU 
• 1 Light Goods Vehicle = 1 PCU (up to 3.5 tonnes gross weight) 
• 1 Bus/Coach = 2 PCUs 
• 1 Medium Goods Vehicle = 2 PCUs (over 3.5 tonnes gross weight) 
• 1 Large Goods Vehicle = 3 PCUs (over 7.5 tonnes gross weight/multi axle lorries) 
• 1 Bendi-bus = 3 PCUs 
The count will include child pedestrians ,aged 5-11 (P) who attend an educational
establishment and who cross the road at, or in the case of unstaffed or proposed new sites
within 50 metres of, the Site, at the time of the heaviest traffic flow. 
3.2  Calculation of PV2 Score 
All values used in the calculation are taken from the same 30- minute busiest period. 
Having collected all the necessary data from the site, the calculation PV2 must be
completed following the process below; 
• Identify the busiest consecutive 30-minute period (note that vehicles form the
most significant part of the equation).
• Calculate the total of child pedestrians (P) and multiply it with the square of
the total number of PCU equivalents (V2) from the same consecutive 30-minute
period to provide the product PV2. 
3.3  Comparison with Adopted Criteria Threshold Level
The initial method of assessing whether or not the proposed Site is justified is achieved
simply by using Figure 1 below.
The values of P and V are entered on the appropriate axes and projected to produce a co-
ordinate on the graph. 
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SCP Guidelines
Revised November 2013
38 
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Roads Enforcement Policy 7
Worked Examples
Worked examples have been provided below to give an overview of the impact of scoring
on whether a crossing patrol would be provided or not.
If a PV2 of greater than 4 million is achieved, an SCP location can be justified.  Figure 1 on
the previous page shows whether a site immediately justifies a SCP or if it needs further
investigation or measures other than a SCP.
Example (i):
200 children (P) and 250 vehicle equivalents (V) in the same consecutive 30- minute period,
multiplied together in the form PV2 produces point ‘X’ on the graph. The point is within
area ‘A’, exceeding the required threshold value of 4 x 106 and justifying the establishment
of an SCP site. There is no need for further site assessment, or mathematical calculations.
Site can be justified.
Example (ii):
300 children (P) and 100 vehicle equivalents (V) in the same consecutive 30- minute period,
multiplied together in the form PV2 produces point ‘Y’ on the graph. This is within area ‘B’
[between lines (1) and (2)], not achieving the threshold level and not justifying the
establishment of an SCP site at this stage. Reference should be made to Part 4 of the
criteria in order to re-assess whether the site can be justified.
Site NOT immediately justified – further investigation needed using Adjustment factors.
Example (iii):
150 children (P) and 75 vehicle equivalents (V) in the same consecutive 30- minute period,
multiplied together in the form PV2 produces point ‘Z’ on the graph. This is within area ‘C’
[below and to the left of line (2)], not reaching the threshold level and almost certainly not
justifying the establishment of an SCP site.
Site NOT justified.
Should extreme pressure be applied for the provision of an SCP at this site, Part 4 of the
criteria may be applied to verify the position.
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Roads Enforcement Policy  8
Where a PV2 score of less than 1.33m is recorded, a school crossing patrol site is not
justified. 
The position on the graph indicates whether or not the Site is justified at this stage or
whether further investigation is required. 
Position of Point  Action to be taken 
Area ‘P’  Crossing facilities justified 
(It is recommended a light controlled
crossing be considered, in extreme
cases an SCP may be necessary also) 
Area ‘A’  SCP site justified 
(Recommended establishment of SCP
site) 
Area ‘B’  SCP site not justified at initial assessment 
(Apply Part 4 of the procedure to verify the
position) 
Area ‘C’  SCP site definitely not justified at initial
assessment 
3.4  Consideration of ‘Adjustment Factors and selection of
Mulltiplier
Where the PV2 criterion threshold level falls within area ‘B’ on Figure 1, a detailed Site
investigation is undertaken using the list of ‘Adjustment Factors’. These quantify the
environmental considerations used in assessing the potential risks at the proposed Site.
Each item is assessed objectively and appropriate factors assigned. 
Once the final total of adjustment factors has been decided (Table 1), the appropriate
multiplier is obtained from the table of compound multipliers (Table 2). 
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Roads Enforcement Policy  9
Table 1 – Adjustment factors
Factor Adjustment
Carriageway width between 7.5 and 10 metres 1
Carriageway width in excess of 10 metres  2
Footpath width less than 2 metres  1
Down gradient steeper than 12.5% (1 in 8) 2
Down gradient less than 12.5% but greater than 5%
(1 in 20)
1
Patrol performs 2 crossings  1
85th percentile speed of traffic
- Travelling between 30mph and 40mph,
visibility less that 50 metres
- Travelling between 30mph and 40mph
visibility between 75 and 100 metres
- Travelling between 40mph and 50mph
visibility less than 60 metres
- Travelling between 40 and 50mph visibility
between 60 and 100 metres
- Travelling between 40mph and 50mph
visibikity between 100 and 150 metres 
3
2
1
3
2
1
No street lighting 3
Signs, street furniture, trees etc obstruct visibility
within 100metres of proposed site and pedestrians
are masked
1
Road markings that are for purposes other than a
school crossing patrol within 50 metres of the site
1
Site is within 20 metres of a road junction with;
- A minor road 
- A major road 
1
2
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Roads Enforcement Policy  10
Accident history (based on 3 year average in
locations within 50 metres of the proposed crossing
location)
1 – per pedestrian injured per year
Traffic calming facilities
- Traffic calming 
- Traffic calming plus 20mph zone 
1
2
Average age
- Primary (up to 11 years) 
- Secondary (12+) 
+5
+11 
Table 2 – Multipliers to be added
Number of factors identified Multipliers to be applied
to the basic PV2 value
1 1.1
2 1.21
3 1.331
4 1.464
5 1.61
6 1.772
7 1.949
8 2.144
9 2.358
10 2.594
11 2.853
12 3.139
13 3.453
14 3.798
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Roads Enforcement Policy  11
3.5 Recalculating the Rating against the Adopted Criteria  
Threshold Level    
‘Multiplier’ indicated in the table of Compound Multipliers’ is multiplied by the previous
threshold rating (PV2). The result of this calculation is the ‘New’ PV2 value. 
Where a New PV2 score of less than 4,000,000 is recorded, a school crossing patrol site is
not justified. Usually, unless the Site attracts an abnormally large number of Adjustment
Factors, it is unlikely that an SCP Site could be justified. 
3.6  Consideration of Additional Facilities
Where significant flows of vehicles and/or children are identified at the potential site, the
Council will consider the installation of appropriate formal crossing facilities, such as a
light controlled crossing or zebra. 
These will be considered in line with the Council’s Road Safety Policy and standards for the
installation of these crossing facilities. 
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Roads Enforcement Policy  12
4. Application and Review of this Policy
Signal controlled crossings are usually, by definition, safe places to cross the road. Such
crossings and School Crossing Patrols both stop traffic so pedestrians may cross the road.
Accordingly, having both in the same place is a duplication of resources. 
The Council will, as a rule, not have School Crossing Patrollers on signal-controlled
crossings, except where exceptional safety circumstances have been experienced and
documented. In such exceptional circumstances where patrollers are provided, they will
receive special training and be expected to carry out their duties in accordance with the
guidance. 
The policy will be reviewed  on a 2 yearly basis or in line with any significant legislative or
national, regional or local policy changes which impact on service provision
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13 
Environment, Housing & Infrastructure 
Renfrewshire Council
Renfrewshire House
Cotton Street
Paisley
PA1 1BR 
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