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Restoring Renfrewshire Rivers Update Report

Renfrewshire Council · 21 January 2026
Back to Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board — 21 January 2026 and its agenda

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___________________________________________________________________ 
To:   Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board 
On:    21 January 2026
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by: Director of Environment, Housing and Infrastructure 
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading: Restoring Renfrewshire’s Rivers Project Update 
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1. Summary                               
1.1 The Restoring Renfrewshire Rivers project is an ongoing nature restoration
project which was established by Renfrewshire Council in March 2024. This
paper provides an update on the progress made to date and outlines the
planned next steps for the project. 
1.2 This project has been funded through the Nature Restoration Fund where
Renfrewshire Council was awarded £350,000 from the Scottish Government. 
1.3 The purpose of this project is to map the distribution and remove invasive non-
native plant species (INNS) from 5 of Renfrewshire’s water courses; River
Calder, Locher Water, Dargavel Burn, Old Patrick Water, and Sergeantlaw Burn. 
1.4 A key aspect of the project is to embed support from a pool of volunteers, who
are offered training in pesticide application to aid in the response of removing
INNS plans. 
2. Recommendations 
It is recommended that the Infrastructure, Land and Environment Policy Board: 
2.1 Notes the progress made to date on the Restoring Renfrewshire’s Rivers project
and planned next steps.

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3. Background 
3.1 In late 2023, Renfrewshire Council was awarded £350,000 of funding through
the Scottish Government’s Nature Restoration Fund. This funding was allocated
for the Restoring Renfrewshire’s Rivers project which has been underway since
March 2024. 
3.2 Mapping the distribution of invasive non-native plant species (INNS plants)
through surveys has been carried out along 5 water courses; River Calder,
Locher Water, Dargavel Burn, Old Patrick Water, and Sergeantlaw Burn. 
3.3 The surveys highlight where INNS plants are located and targeted removal
sessions can then be scheduled to tackle the identified species. This work is
undertaken by the biodiversity officers as well volunteers who are supported by
staff. 
3.4 This project contributes to the Council’s Plan for Net Zero and nature recovery
targets by reducing and removing INNS plants and replanting native tree and
wildflower species which help reduce erosion, stabilise riverbanks, lock up
carbon emissions, and benefit wildlife. 
4. Restoring Renfrewshire’s Rivers Project: Progress Update 
4.1 A total of 12.6km of watercourses were surveyed across 3 of the 5 project
watercourses and their associated tributaries; 8km on the River Calder, 3.7km of
Locher Water, and 0.9km of Sergeantlaw Burn. The distanced covered varied
due to terrain, identified hazards, and drainage ditches. 
4.2 Across the 5 watercourses the following INNS plants (of the 5 target species)
have been recorded so far during surveys within headwaters: 
• River Calder- Pontic Rhododendron present by the Calder at
Muirshiel Country Park 
• Locher Water- Himalayan Balsam present at East Midhouse Farm
• Dargarvel Burn- No records yet of INNS plants
• Old Parick Water- No records yet of INNS plants
• Sergeantlaw Burn- Japanese Knotwood next to Gleniffer Road.
Pontic Rhododendron present in the woodland near Nethercraigs
Road. 
4.3 The following INNS species were noted in the lower stretches of the project
watercourses out with surveys. These were recorded from visuals whilst driving
to sites, Google Streetview, or reported to the Biodiversity Officer from members
of the public: 
• River Calder- Himalayan Balsam in large quantities, Japanese
Knotweed, and American Skunk Cabbage.

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• Locher Water- Himalayan Balsam and Japanese/Bohemian
Knotweed in large quantities.
• Dargavel Burn- Himalayan Balsam and Japanese Knotweed.
American Skunk Cabbage reported to be present within the BAE
Systems Dargavel Site.
• Old Patrick Water- Himalayan Balsam, Japanese Knotweed, Giant
Hogweed.
• Sergeantlaw Burn- Japanese Knotweed in an additional patch. 
4.4 There were two sessions during 2025 to spray Japanese Knotweed strands with
pesticide at the project watercourses. The first by the River Calder at
Lochwinnoch where an area of 35sqm of Knotweed was sprayed; the second by
the Sergeantlaw Burn at the Gleniffer Braes where an area of 40sqm of
knotweed was sprayed. 
4.5 Some sites have challenging terrain which makes surveying difficult such as
Dargavel Burn. These sites will be surveyed using the drone once staff are fully
trained on using and handling the drone. This should be in early 2026 following
practical assessment. 
5. Volunteer Progress 
5.1 There is a total of 47 volunteers signed up to the project mailing list. During
2025, a total of 187 volunteer hours were used between May and September for
Himalayan Balsam control work and site surveys. Three community / corporate
volunteer sessions took place; Renfrewshire Youth Eco Volunteers group helped
with a Himalayan Balsam control session by the River Calder at Lochwinnoch in
June; Lochwinnoch Home Education group helped with a Himalayan Balsam
control session by the River Calder at Lochwinnoch in July; Terumo Aortic did a
session in the Lochwinnoch area which involved planting tree saplings, plug
plants and a seed mix of native shade-tolerant plant species to shade out
Himalayan Balsam seedlings. 
5.2 15 Himalayan Balsam control sessions were carried out with volunteers in 2025.
In total, over 33,000 Himalayan Balsam plants were removed or cut down during
the volunteer sessions and staff visits. 
5.3 2 Rhododendron control sessions were carried out by the River Calder at
Muirshiel Country Park in early 2025 with volunteers. 19 Rhododendron bushes
and 28 Sitka Spruce were treated. 3 further sessions took place in November
and December 2025 with further sessions planned for 2026. 
6. Project Successes in 2025 
6.1 The project continued to work closely with the Council’s Countryside Rangers at
Clyde Muirshiel and Gleniffer Braes to achieve effective INNS plant control.
Continued work with RSPB at Lochwinnoch allowed for targeted surveys to be
carried out and control of Himalayan Balsam and American Skunk Cabbage
across the Calder catchment.

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6.2 Himalayan Balsam control work has continued with evidence of recovery of
native vegetation in areas which have had control work this year. 
6.3 Japanese Knotweed spraying was carried out in 2025 for the first time. As this is
highly impacted by the weather, it has been a success to have gotten this work
underway. 
6.4 There has been increasing promotion of the project with stronger internal
exposure and interest within the council. Two information sessions were held
over the summer period, which worked well, providing the opportunity to engage
individually with small groups. 
6.5 There has been an increase in group volunteers; Terumo Aortic and the Youth
Eco group and Lochwinnoch Home Education group. This was due to increased
exposure from the help of the Renfrewshire Climate Action Network. The aim is
to build on this further in 2026. 
6.6 Effective internal governance has helped aid the project with the establishment
of Renfrewshire Council’s Sustainability Team, which the Biodiversity Officers
are now part of. This has enabled new opportunities for promotion and input of
new ideas. 
7. Next Steps for 2026 
7.1 Initially, the Restoring Renfrewshire’s Rivers project was considered as a three-
year project. Since then, our learning has indicated that for the project to achieve
long-term effective outcomes in terms of biodiversity and habitat recovery,
sequestering carbon, training volunteers and working with project partners, it
may need to continue in some form beyond the three years. For example,
successful treatment of Japanese Knotweed will have to take up to five years of
pesticide application and subsequent monitoring to ensure it does not grow back
and to ensure recovery of the ground and of native plants. 
7.2 Therefore, the project will continue to be delivered in 2026/27, building on the
progress made so far.  A plan for the next 12 months has been developed to
support this activity. Following this period, a further review will take place to
determine future plans for this area of work. 
7.3 Continued INNS plant control work with increased Japanese Knotweed spraying
and Himalayan Balsam and Rhododendron control work. This will be
supplemented with increased biodiversity work such as tree planting and seed
sowing. 
7.4 Surveying work will continue along the project watercourses, including the
surveying to be done using the drone as this training will be completed in early
2026.

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7.5 Pesticide application training will continue to be organized for volunteers who
would like to participate. This includes training for stem inject of pesticide for
staff and volunteers. 
7.6 There will be a focus on increasing exposure and engagement around the
project to recruit volunteers (both internally and externally) to aid with the control
work and surveys to be carried out this year. This will also include more targeted
promotion at groups who may be interested, such as anglers. The aim is to
increase working with volunteer groups and increase the pool of volunteers for
the Restoring Renfrewshire’s Rivers projects and wider biodiversity work. 
7.7 An engagement plan will be created for the Restoring Renfrewshire’s Rivers
projects as well as wider biodiversity work. The aim is to begin with the check,
clean, dry campaign to target water users to prevent spreading of invasive
species. 
7.8 The project team will continue to strengthen collaborative working opportunities
with interested partners such as RSPB, Eadha Enterprises, other Council
departments (Neighbourhood Services, countryside rangers etc), and the Green
Action Trust. 
7.9 A future update will be brought to the ILE board at the end of year three of the
project in early 2027. 
Implications of the Report 
1. Financial – None directly arising from this report. 
2. HR & Organisational Development – None directly arising from this report. 
3. Community/Council Planning – None directly arising from this report. 
4. Legal - None directly arising from this report. 
5. Property/Assets – None directly arising from this report. 
6. Information Technology – None directly arising from this report. 
7. Equality and Human Rights - The recommendations contained within this
report have been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human
rights. No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of
individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from the recommendations
contained in the report because it is for noting only. If required following
implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the mitigating
actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results of the assessment will
be published on the Council’s website.

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8. Health and Safety – None directly arising from this report. 
9. Procurement – None directly arising from this report. 
10. Risk – None directly arising from this report 
11. Privacy Impact – None directly arising from this report. 
12. Climate Risk – The Restoring Renfrewshire Rivers Project contributes to the
Council’s Plan for Net Zero and nature recovery targets and thus aims to
positively reduce climate related risk. 
13. Children’s Rights - None directly arising from this report. 
14. COSLA Policy Position – This work aligns with COSLA’s current work
alongside the Scottish Government in response to the climate emergency. 
List of Background Papers: None 
Authors: Danielle Leggett, Sustainability Lead Officer (Strategy) and Allan Russell,
Biodiversity Officer