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Paisley Grammar School Community Campus Update Report ECSPB

Renfrewshire Council · 18 August 2022
Back to Education and Children's Services Policy Board — 18 August 2022 and its agenda

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To: Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 18 August 2022
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Director of Children’s Services
___________________________________________________________________
Heading:  Paisley Grammar School Community Campus:  Update
Report
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 A formal consultation on the proposal to relocate Paisley Grammar School to
a new community campus building at Renfrew Road in Paisley commenced
on 31 August 2020 and closed on 20 October 2020.
1.2 The proposal gained support from the school, wider community and Education
Scotland and the recommendation to progress the new build community
campus was approved by the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
in January 2021.
1.3 The cost estimate for a new build community campus is circa £72m. This cost
estimate is based on various assumptions about project cost drivers that, at
an early stage, are difficult to precisely quantify. This cost estimate will be
subject to ongoing refinement as the impact and extent of these cost drivers
becomes clear. At this time, the Council has agreed a capital investment of
£41.85m for the project and will require to fund an additional amount of circa
£30m from borrowing.
1.4 To supplement its investment and fund further borrowing, the Council has
secured Learning Estate Investment Programme (LEIP) funding of £1.45m per
annum over a 25 year period. Conditions of funding include completion of the
project by December 2025.  Detail of LEIP funding conditions are outlined in
section of this report.
1.5 The new community campus will provide facilities for the full breadth of the
curriculum, accommodating approximately 1200 pupils.  It will incorporate a
flexible learning resource for young people with additional support needs and
a variety of facilities to support community learning and enterprise activity for
the wider community.
1.6 This report seeks to provide elected members with details of progress made
to date and includes the strategic brief and outline business case (OBC) for
the project.

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___________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendations
2.1. The Education and Children’s Services Policy Board is asked to:
 Note the progress made to date and the development of a strategic
brief  (appendix 1) and outline business case (appendix 2) for the new
Paisley Grammar School Community Campus.
___________________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1. A formal consultation on the proposal to relocate Paisley Grammar School to
a new community campus building at Renfrew Road in Paisley commenced
on 31 August 2020 and closed at 12 noon on 20 October 2020.
3.2. The proposal gained support from the school, wider community and Education
Scotland and the recommendation to progress the new build community
campus was approved by the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
in January 2021.
3.3. The new community campus will provide facilities for the full breadth of the
curriculum, accommodating approximately 1200 pupils.  It will incorporate a
flexible learning resource for young people with additional support needs and
a variety of facilities to support community learning and enterprise activity for
the wider community.
3.4. The Council’s vision for the new Campus is ambitious and forward thinking.  It
is expected that our designers will deliver an innovative and creative learning
environment which is welcoming to all; learner focused; supportive and
inclusive; sustainable; and agile enough to support the needs and aspirations
of all users.
3.5. Space consultants “SPACE strategies” have worked with the Council’s project
team to develop the strategic brief and spatial model for the new Campus. 
Their engagement with the school and wider community has been far-
reaching and the views and opinions of stakeholders have informed the
Council’s strategic approach for the project.
3.6. To date, 4 benchmarking visits have been underetaken to newly opened
secondary schools and community campuses.  This provides the opportunity
to see how new buildings function when operational; informing the design
process and providing opportunities to test innovation.
3.7. Additionally, staff, pupil and wider access workshops have been undertaken to
consider space typologies and new learning spaces and a presentation on the
new learning landcape has been develivered to the parent council.
3.8. The strategic brief is attached to this report as appendix 1.
3.9. The project has been procured through a stand-alone Multi-Disciplinary
Design Team (MDDT) appointment (including QS/BIM manager; Principal
Designer; and Passivhaus certifier) and a stand-alone Design and Build

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Contractor.  Information regarding appointments are detailed at section 5 of
this report.
3.10. A communications plan has also been developed to ensure pupils, parents
and staff are kept up to date.  It supports community engagement and it will
raise wider local awareness.  The plan also aligns with communication
relevant to wider regeneration of the area and ensures careful management of
the Council’s reputation.
___________________________________________________________________
4. Governance
4.1. The Director of Children’s Services is the Senior Responsible Officer (SRO)
for the project which is managed in accordance with Renfrewshire Council’s
Project Management Framework (PMF).
4.2. Governance and project overview is the responsibility of Children’s Services
with in-house technical support and delivery provided by Property Services,
the PMU and other Council Services as appropriate.
4.3. The Paisley Grammar School Community Campus Governance Board meets
every six weeks and it is chaired by the Director of Children’s Services who
reports to Renfrewshire Council’s Corporate Management Team and elected
members.
4.4. The operational management of the project is delivered through the Paisley
Grammar School Community Campus Project Delivery Team which meets
weekly.
4.5. The Council is required to submit quarterly update reports to Scottish Futures
Trust (SFT) as part of the conditions of LEIP funding.  These reports record
governance arrangements and progress with the delivery of the programme. 
All requests for information have been submitted timeously and Council
officers have also taken part in workshop and information sharing events run
by SFT.
4.6. Full governance arrangements for the project are set out in the OBC attached
to this report as appendix 2.  
___________________________________________________________________
5. Procurement:  Multi Disciplinary Design Team and Principal Contractor
5.1. A Multi Disciplinary Design Team was appointed on 20 May 2022.  The design
team is led by Ryder Architecture Limited which has a wealth of experience of
schools’ construction and Passivhaus building structures. 
5.2. A preferred candidate has been identified to undertake the role of Principal
Contractor.  In compliance with procurement regulations the Council has
entered a period of Standstill whereby letters have been issued to
unsuccessful bidders outlining the strengths and weaknesses in their
respective bids.

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5.3. The Council cannot formally appoint the Principal Contractor until the 
Standstill Period has ellapsed.  If no challenge is received from unsuccessful
candidates, Galliford Try, trading as Morrison Construction, will be appointed
as the Principal Contractor for delivery of the project. At this stage the
appointment is in respect of Pre-Construction Services only.  A further report
will be taken to FRCS board to enter into the Design and Build Contract with
Galliford Try, trading as Morrison Construction when the design is sufficiently
advanced. 
___________________________________________________________________
6. Programme
6.1. It should be noted that a condition of LEIP funding is that the new Paisley
Grammar School Community Campus is operational by December 2025.
Given the global market conditions affecting the availability of materials and
labour in the construction industry, this is an extremely challenging delivery
programme.
6.2. When the design is at an advanced stage, the Contractor will procure their
various work packages and produce a realistic programme for delivery to
achieve the December 2025 go live date.
6.3. The design team and contractor have been made aware of the challenging
programme but neither have raised concerns about it being achievable. 
___________________________________________________________________
7. Learning Estate Investment Programme Funding.  Funding Conditions.
7.1. The project will be capital funded by the Council, supplemented by Learning
Estate Investment Programme (LEIP) funding of £1.45m per annum over a 25
year period.
7.2. LEIP funding is dependent on achieving outcomes in line with the Scottish
Government’s 4 key strategic objectives for the learning estate.  These are: 
7.2.1. New learning environments are built to a high quality and are well
maintained over the long term; 
7.2.2. Ambitious energy efficiency targets are achieved over the long term
and contribute to net-zero commitments;
7.2.3. The investment supports digitally enabled learning and advancements
in technology; and
7.2.4. The investment creates new jobs and enables inclusive economic
growth.
7.3. Failure to meet these obligations will impact on year on year revenue funding
with the exception of funding relating to jobs.  The jobs element of funding will
be provided when the building is in use.  
7.4. Funding proportions are:
 Condition   65%

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 Low carbon 18%
 Digital  14%
 Jobs  4%
___________________________________________________________________
8. Financial Strategy
8.1. Details of the financial strategy for this project are oultined in section 3 of the
attached OBC (appendix 2).
8.2. The Council has made provision over recent years in anticipation of a council
funding contribution being required towards the capital costs of the new
campus.  
8.3. Capital funding of £51.85m has been agreed by the Council for investment in
the learning estate and this is reflected in council capital plans with £41.85m
of this amount dedicated to the replacement for the current Paisley Grammar
school.
8.4. Early projections of cost for a new build community campus suggested a
figure of up to £72m, and the Council will therefore need to make provision in
its financial strategy for any additional capital (and potential associated
revenue) costs above that already ringfenced. 
8.5. It should be noted that this cost estimate is based on various assumptions
about project cost drivers that, at an early stage, are difficult to precisely
quantify. This cost estimate will be subject to ongoing refinement as the
impact and extent of those cost drivers becomes clear. It is expected that, as
design work develops and clarity emerges in relation to the site, this estimate
may reduce as increased certainty develops in relation to specific cost drivers;
however, significant risks will remain until the detailed design develops, given
current levels of construction inflation.
8.6. To supplement its investment and fund further borrowing, the Council has
secured Learning Estate Investment Programme (LEIP) funding of £1.45m per
annum over a 25 year period.
8.7. The LEIP model assumes a contribution from the local authority of 50% of the
capital cost; but the full build costs require to be funded initially by the Council
and the Council will require to make financial provision for the repayment of
any borrowing associated with the initial funding from within the overall
financial resources available to the Council, including any SFT revenue
contribution.
8.8. Indicative costings suggest further borrowing with annual costs of circa £1m
will be required to fund the overall project. As outlined above, SFT will provide
additional resource to the Council of £1.45m per annum over 25 years which
can be assumed within the Council’s overall financial and funding strategy for
a period of 25 years.  However, while this funding would cease after 25 years
many of the costs associated with the school will remain; including borrowing
costs.

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8.9. The Council’s whole life cost assessment and funding strategy will therefore
be required to extend beyond this 25 year period and consider the very long
term financial implications and potential financial strategy assumptions of this
mismatch between the grant provision and planned useful life of the new
school facility
___________________________________________________________________
9. Outline Business Case
9.1. An outline business case has been prepared for this project and is attached to
this report as appendix 2.
9.2. This document provides information in relation to the Council’s strategic
objectives; options appraisal; procurement, risk and implementation
timescales; financial strategy and governance arrangments; and delivery
approach for the project
___________________________________________________________________
10. Strategic Brief
10.1. A strategic brief has been prepared for this project and is attached to this
report as appendix 1
10.2. The strategic brief for the new Paisley Grammar School Community Campus
articulates the education and learning aims, priorities and ambition for future-
ready curriculum delivery.  
10.3. It translates the vision into a series of spatial constructs which support the
priorities for learning and wider access and it presents a space budget
(accommodation schedule) which reflects the ambition within a benchmarked,
efficient, effective and affordable envelope of space.
___________________________________________________________________
1.  Financial 
The current cost estimate for a new build community campus is circa £72m
(subject to ongoing refinement).  At this time, the Council has agreed a
capital investment of £41.85m for the project and will require to fund an
additional amount of circa £30m.  To supplement its investment and fund
further borrowing, the Council has secured Learning Estate Investment
Programme (LEIP) funding of £1.45m per annum over a 25 year period.  
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
None. 
3. Community/Council Planning 
Our Renfrewshire is thriving -  The new learning environment will
support learning and achievement
for all. 
Our Renfrewshire is well -  The new learning environment will
support the Health and Wellbeing of
all.

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Our Renfrewshire is safe  -  The new learning environment will
provide safe and secure spaces for
all users. 
Reshaping our place, our
economy and our future 
-  The new learning environment will
provided spaces which support local
enterprise.
Building strong, safe and
resilient communities 
-  The new learning environment will
provide spaces to support
community activities. 
4.  Legal 
Renfrewshire Council adheres to all relevant legislation. 
5.  Property/Assets 
Through its school estate management plan the Council aims to have an
efficient and well maintained property portfolio which provides learning
environments which support the delivery of the curriculum. 
6.  Information Technology 
The new campus will have IT provision which supports digitally enabled
learning. 
7.  Equality and Human Rights 
The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative impacts
on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report.   If required following implementation, the actual impact of the
recommendations and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and
monitored, and the results of the assessment will be published on the
Council’s website.   
8. Health and Safety
None. 
9. Procurement 
Renfrewshire Council adheres to all procurement regulations. 
10. Risk 
A full risk register will be compiled for the project in accordance with the
Council’s established risk management protocols. 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12.  Cosla Policy Position 
None. 
13. Climate Risk

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The project aims to comply with the requirements for ambitious energy
efficiency targets over the long term and to contribute to the Council’s net-zero
commitments.   
List of Background Papers 
(a) Background Paper 1:  Developing the School Estate Management Plan     
(SEMP 2020)
(b) Background Paper 2:  Proposal to consult on the relocation of Paisley     
Grammar School to a new build Community 
Campus at Renfrew Road in Paisley.
(c) Background Paper 3:  Response to proposal to consult on the relocation     
of Paisley Grammar School to a new build     
community Campus at Renfrew Road in Paisley. 
The foregoing background papers will be retained within children’s services for
inspection by the public for the prescribed period of four years from the date of the
meeting.  The contact officer within the service is Ian Thomson, education manager.
___________________________________________________________
Children’s Services
JC/IT
5 August 2022 
Author:  Ian Thomson, Education Manager

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R E N F R E W S H I R E C O U N C I L
P A I S L E Y G R A M M A R S C H O O L                               
C O M M U N I T Y C A M P U S
S T R A T E G I C B R I E F
D E S I G N T E A M I S S U E :
0 6 M A Y 2 0 2 2

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1 . 0  I N T R O D U C T I O N
1.1  Background & Scope
1.2 Area metrics
2 . 0  A M B I T I O N
2.1   The developing vision
2.2 Design objectives
2.3   User feedback & the change journey
3 . 0  K E Y C O N S T R U C T S
3.1   A new learning landscape
3.2   Zoning & Adjacencies
3.3   Utilisation
4 . 0  T H E S P A C E B U D G E T
4.1   Overview
4.2   Zone A_Welcome
4.3  Zone B_Administration & Support
4.4   Zone C_Performance & Sports
4.5 Zone D_Whole Campus
4.6 Zone E_Non Practical Teaching 
4.7 Zone F_Practical Teaching
4.8 Zone G_Personal Support
4.9 Zone H_Flexible Learning Resource (FLR)
4.10 Zone I_Staff Space
4.11 Zone  J_Infrastructure
4.12 Design opportunities
03
04
05
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
15
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25
26
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29
2

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I N T R O D U C T I O N
B A C K G R O U N D & S C O P E
1 . 0
1 . 1
Paisley Grammar School is to be renewed,
relocated, and “re-imagined” as a community
campus. The new campus will be part-funded by
the Scottish Government (SG) as part of the Scottish
Learning Estate Investment Programme. This
programme is managed by Scottish Futures Trust
(SFT), and Renfrewshire Councils’ business plan is
predicated on the area metrics set by SFT.
The current school building is over 120 years old
and is categorised as being in poor condition and
of poor suitability (C rating). Community use of the
existing school is limited to community lets and out
of hours use.
The ambition for the new building to support wider
access is evidenced in the area metric determined
by the authority and agreed by SFT. A key driver
in developing the strategic brief has been the
exploration of ways the new building can support
community use and bring benefits to the locality.
The existing building houses a Flexible Learning
Resource (FLR), which supports learners who
might otherwise not be able to access education
in their catchment school. The council are currently
developing their local delivery model across
Renfrewshire.
S C O P E
SPACE strategies have been tasked with supporting
the development of the strategic brief and spatial
model for the new Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus, which :
• Articulates the education and learning aims,
priorities and ambition for future-ready
curriculum delivery
• Translates the vision into a series of spatial
constructs which support the priorities for
learning and wider access
• Presents a SPACE budget (accommodation
schedule) that reflects the ambition within a
benchmarked, efficient, effective and affordable
envelope of space.
E N G A G E M E N T
The engagement has been far-reaching to capture
the full opportunity of the new site, ambition for
wider use of the building, and benefits for learners,
their families and the community.
Figure 1.1.1 documents those participants whose
views have been taken into account in developing
the strategic brief. Those participants who formed
the steering group and who have been tasked with
decision making are also highlighted.
Interviews and focus group outcomes have
been fed back to the steering group throughout
the process, with key decisions informing the
development of the spatial model (see Figure 1.1.2).
Student workshops were planned at the same time
as Staff workshops, but due to COVID restrictions
delaying face to face engagement, these sessions
will take place in the next stage of engagement.
T H I S D O C U M E N T
This document constitutes the strategic brief. It
summarises :
• the overarching vision and ambition for the new
Paisley Grammar School Community Campus
• Key enablers & disablers to change
• Key spatial constructs around zoning/
adjacencies which have been agreed as
supporting the vision
• The agreed SPACE budget and subsequent
scenarios modelled numerically
• SPACE standards, requirements for space/
design cues to support the design development
SPACE strategies were commissioned to undertake
follow on activities, which will focus on developing
the brief for key space typologies in more detail.
The outcomes of this further engagement are
intended to enhance the design team and
authority’s understanding of requirements for the
design and fit-out of flexible learning spaces, which
have not commonly been delivered in Renfrewshire
schools to date.
The following appendices support this document :
Appendix A : The agreed SPACE budget
Appendix B : Survey analysis
Appendix C : Brief Development Outcomes 
Steven Quinn, Director Childrens Services
Julie Calder, Head of Service (Curriculum & Estate)
Gordon McKinley, Head of Schools
Susan Bell, Education Manager (ASN)
Maureen Sneddon, Education Manager (Development)
Jessica Dradge, Engaging Learners Information Officer
Alan Dick, Head Teacher, Park Mains High School
Janice Levens, Head Teacher, Paisley Grammar School
Mark Ruddy, Education Manager, Paisley Grammar School
Nicola Hood, Depute Head Teacher, Paisley Grammar School
Grant Crawford, Depute Head Teacher, Paisley Grammar School
Louise McRory, Depute Head Teacher, Paisley Grammar School
Francis MacGregor, Principal Teacher, FLR
Jane Scott, Inclusion Support Officer
John Trainer, Head of Childcare & Criminal Justice
Mark Tokely, Head of Community & Leisure Services
Andrew Givan, Children & Families Development Officer
Joyce Higgins, Digital & Libraries Development Manager
Clare James, Community Learning Officer
Fiona Taylor, Youth Services Manager
Lynne Kerr, Senior Service Delivery Officer
Katrina Little, Families First Co-ordinator
Jane Ahlfed, Home Link Worker
Joanne MacKay, Home Link Assistant
Ruth Cooper, Economic Development Manager
Norman Yardley, Project Manager (City Deal)
Pam McDowall, Development Officer
Gary Easdon, Senior Business Relationships Manager
Martin Joyce, Director of Infrastructure (West Colleges Scotland)
Ian Forster Smith, Assistant Principal Student Life & Skills (West Colleges Scotland)
Stephanie Graham, Vice Principal Educational Leadership (West Colleges Scotland)
George Mcmillan, Project Manager (Property Services, Finance & Resources)
Ian Thomson, Education Manager (Resources)
Ryan Phillips, Digital Project Manager
Figure 1.1..1 : Engagement participants & the Steering Group (highlighted in bold)
Figure 1.1..2 : The engagement process
Strategic & Operational
Interviews
Steering Group 1 :
Visioning
Focus Group 1 :
Community &
Wider Access
Focus Group 2 :                        
College/School
Partnership
Opportunities
Focus Group 3 :                    
Learning & 
Teaching
Staff Workshops
Steering Group 2 :
Playback
Steering Group 3 :
Strawman 1
Steering Group 4 :
Strawman 2

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In determining the area cap for the new Paisley
Grammar School Community Campus, area has
been allocated against secondary accommodation
as per the SFT metric (11 sq. m per learner).
A further 450 sq. m has been allocated to
accommodate wider use.
The authority is reviewing revenue funding and the
resulting area available/affordable for the Flexible
Learning Resource (FLR) with SFT. It is understood
that at a minimum, SFT will award funding based on
a like for like replication of what exists in the existing
building (173 sq. m). It is recognised that the current
accommodation does not meet the aspiration for
the future delivery model for the FLR.
The model for the FLR aims to encourage the
integration of learners with additional support
needs within mainstream provision where
appropriate.
Inclusion support colleagues have indicated that the
new Paisley Grammar School Community Campus
should accommodate a projected roll of 24 learners,
of which 12 learners would likely be supported
within the FLR at any one time.
The new learning landscape developed throughout
the strategic brief for Paisley Grammar School
provides a wide range of flexible learning spaces
that would facilitate a more integrated approach
to supporting FLR learners within mainstream
accommodation.
The briefing process has determined a GIA area
demand of 306 sq. m as being required to support
activities specific to the FLR. Section 4.9 of this
document provides a detailed breakdown of all
spaces allocated to the FLR. The spatial model has
been reviewed by Inclusion colleagues and deemed
to be ‘right-sized’.
The resulting 25 sq. m per learner (when calculated
against 12 learners, and benchmarked against other
SPACE strategies briefs) is reasonable considering
the additional needs of the cohort, the requirement
for high staff to learner ratios, and the need for 1:1
support for some students.
The agreed spatial model documented in the
strategic brief sits below the area cap by 48 sq. m
GIA (see figure 1.2.2). The steering group felt that
the overall area demand of 13,764 sq. m GIA was
‘right-sized’ and reflected an efficient and effective
spatial model.
4
A R E A M E T R I C S1 . 2
Figure 1.2.1 : The agreed metric
E L E M E N T R O L L S Q . M P E R
L E A R N E R
A R E A C A P      
( S Q . M G I A )
S E C O N D A R Y 1 , 1 9 9 1 1 1 3 , 1 8 9
F L R 1 2 N / A 1 7 3
C O M M U N I T Y U S E 4 5 0
T O T A L A R E A C A P 1 3 , 8 1 2
E L E M E N T A R E A C A P      
( S Q . M G I A )
A R E A D E M A N D
( S Q . M G I A )
D I F F E R E N T I A L S Q . M P E R
L E A R N E R
S E C O N D A R Y 1 3 , 1 8 9 1 3 , 0 2 6 - 1 6 3 1 0 . 8 6
F L R 1 7 3 3 0 6 + 1 3 4 2 5 / 1 3
C O M M U N I T Y U S E 4 5 0 4 3 2 - 1 8 N / A
T O T A L A R E A 1 3 , 8 1 2 1 3 , 7 6 4 - 4 8
Figure 1.2.2 : The agreed SPACE budget

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V I S I O N & A M B I T I O N
T H E D E V E L O P I N G V I S I O N
2 . 0
2 . 1
Figure 2.1.1 : The new Paisley Grammar School will be...

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Interviews with all of the stakeholders identified
in section 1.1 were undertaken to explore the
opportunity of the new Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus, its new location and the
ambition to support wider access.
Online surveys sought to gather the perspective
of various user groups (staff, students, parents and
the wider community). The outcomes and analysis
of responses are documented in Appendix B to this
document, and a summary of critical feedback is
provided in section 2.3.
Outcomes from interviews were consolidated
and fed back to the steering group for validation,
resulting in the graphic representation of the vision
illustrated in figure 2.1.1.
A narrative to highlight key points is included as
follows :
I N N O V A T I V E
Stakeholders have been clear in their ambition
to view the new building as a catalyst for change,
with investment in future-focused infrastructure
supported by new approaches to space and its
management.
Colleagues in Digital Development are keen to
consider IT strategies and infrastructure which will
support digital approaches to learning. The need
to move away from standard kit and equipment
expected in a school environment has been
highlighted. Flexibility and the ability to easily
refresh and update IT as technology advances
will be important. Section 3.1 highlights the
dependency of the spatial model on IT equipment
and infrastructure that supports flexible use of
space.
The experience of COVID and its impact on
teaching and learning has been discussed
throughout the engagement. The acceleration of
digital and online learning in response to lockdowns
brought positives and negatives for teaching staff
and learners.
Teaching staff are more enabled to work flexibly,
and in the main have adapted well to online
delivery. The future of online learning and its
incorporation into the curriculum is unclear.
However, it is anticipated that schools will require
flexibility in their learning environments and the
infrastructure that supports them moving forward.
W E L C O M I N G T O A L L
The authority has identified the ambition for the
new building to be well used by learners and the
wider community. Stakeholders have, in the main,
responded positively to the concept of the campus
being available for the delivery of a wide range of
adult learning and community support services.
A wide range of activities have been identified
which could be delivered out of the new building.
These range from small scale activities like
individual counselling and advice sessions around
finances and local office services to larger-scale
activities (digiteers, community focus sessions,
youth groups, adult literacy and numeracy events,
and community-led groups).
Colleagues involved in the delivery of these
activities were unanimous in their belief that access
would be planned and bookable, rather than
requiring dedicated accommodation. Partners in
Police Scotland echoed this sentiment, highlighting
a key opportunity for the new building to support
community policing activities and drop-in events.
Multi-use space, easily accessed from the front door,
was also viewed by colleagues in West Colleges
Scotland (WCS) as benefitting outreach activities
with the opportunity to create stepping stones to
further education for adult and school learners.
Wider use will only be encouraged by the creation
of spaces that the community can feel ownership
of and welcome in. The design team cannot
underestimate the importance of a non-institutional
entrance experience.
Concerns around learner safety have been raised by
various participants, with worries around community
users being able to access core teaching easily and
learning space unchecked.
The zoning principles developed and documented
in section 3.2, have been validated through the
engagement as overcoming these concerns, with
early communication of the developing design and
security protocols viewed as a key enabler.
L E A R N E R F O C U S E D
The drive to create learning environments that
support independent, small, and large scale
learning was consistent across interview outcomes.
Encouraging transparency and visibility across
subject areas has been a consistent theme in
discussions throughout the engagement. Promoting
practical skills and the ability for learners to
contextualise their learning relative to future careers
has been highlighted as a key driver.
Blended learning needs to be supported in the new
building, with space supporting a wide range of
learning modes. The importance of technology and
IT infrastructure has previously been mentioned.
The ambition to demonstrate clear pathways to
further education for learners across Renfrewshire
has been discussed, and further conversations
about school/college partnership opportunities are
anticipated. A key driver in developing the spatial
model has been to ensure that there is enough
flexibility to support changes to curriculum delivery
in a responsive and adaptable way.
S U P P O R T I V E & I N C L U S I V E
The inclusion of accommodation for the Flexible
Learning Resource (FLR) has previously been
discussed in section 1.2. Opportunities to
encourage those learners’ integration and inclusion
in mainstream learning have been welcomed.
Regarding personal support delivered by Paisley
Grammar School and partner agencies like Home
Link and Families First, the need to provide a range
of appropriately designed, informal and nurturing
environments to support learner engagement has
been identified.
Increased parental engagement to extend support
to learners and their families will require access to a
wide range of spaces that are easily accessible from
the front door and provide welcoming and inclusive
environments.
There is an ambition to explore further the
opportunity of ‘opening’ up the spatial model
proposed for Personal Support. It is anticipated
that its central location will dictate the level of
transparency and openness designed to support
activities that require more shelter and discreet
access.
I N T E G R A T E D & J O I N E D U P
The opportunity the new site brings, with its
proximity to West Colleges Scotland (WCS) and the
Glasgow Airport Investment Area (GAIA), has been
discussed throughout the engagement.
The creation of joined-up pathways between
school, FE, HE and employment in the Advanced
Manufacturing Innovation District Scotland (AMIDS)
is anticipated as influencing future curriculum
delivery for Renfrewshire schools and WCS.
The steering group has been clear that these
opportunities should not be restricted to Paisley
Grammar School learners. The ability to host
authority-wide events which bring together
industry and learners in the new building has been
discussed.
Similarly, the new building will also support linking
adult and community learning programs offered by
WCS and Renfrewshire Council with employment
opportunities and routes into industry-focused
qualifications.
Increased partnership working across services
that support learners and their families is planned.
Spaces that encourage a cohesive support model
and a ‘neighbourhood approach’ to service delivery
will be available, with the ability to support a wide
range of planned and drop-in events.
The location of multi-use space at the front door is
viewed as instrumental in creating environments
where community users feel welcome and can easily
find the services they need.
A workspace model which supports collaboration
between the school and partners was viewed as
beneficial.
UK Government funding to create new road links
between the proposed site and more local areas
has been announced during the strategic brief
development.
Viewed as not only mitigating those concerns
voiced by community stakeholders around ease of
access, these plans are likely to increase links that
will support economic development in the area and
make it easier for learners to get to the new school.
S U S T A I N A B L E
The importance of creating a sustainable, efficient
building with minimal impact on the environment is
undeniable in today’s climate. PassivHaus and net-
zero ambitions for the building have been noted
and will be documented in more detail within the
technical specification of the new building.
Scottish Government’s learning for sustainability
policies indicates a requirement for the site to
provide spaces to support curriculum delivery.
Stakeholders have been clear that the landscape
design needs to support the development of
a curriculum that creates meaningful learning
experiences. Community and parent stakeholders
have also highlighted spaces for play, social activity,
and mindfulness as being important.

Page 15

Scottish Futures Trust (SFT) has created a briefing
and evaluation framework document that can
be found on the SFT website. It is not Statutory
Guidance but offers a best practice approach
to brief planning, stakeholder engagement,
development of objectives and measurement of
success.
A key recommendation is the distillation of strategic
objectives and key drivers into SMART objectives,
which can be easily tracked and measured
throughout key stages in the design process. Post
Occupancy Evaluation can also be more easily
undertaken with a clear set of objectives to return to
and evaluate against.
Key objectives gathered throughout the
engagement process have been categorised
under the main headings outlined in the vision, as
figure 2.2.1. This list should not be viewed as a final
document but as a starting point for the authority
and the design team to develop further. By way of
example, it is assumed that technical requirements
for the sustainability plan will be more detailed than
those listed in this document.
Should the authority wish to take this approach,
the early development of a fully comprehensive
list of objectives under these key headings is
recommended.
A link to the SFT publication can be found here
7
D E S I G N O B J E C T I V E S2 . 2
Figure 2.2.1 : Key design objectives gathered through engagement

Page 16

Appendix B to this document summarises key
outcomes from the online surveys issued to staff,
students, parents and the wider community.
Figures 2.3.1 and 2.3.2 illustrate staff and student
responses to key questions around new space
typologies. Across the 4 user groups, it is possible
to conclude that, generally, responses provide
indications of an appetite for a change instead of a
“lift and shift” approach.
Staff responses recorded a more cautious approach
to new space typologies than students and parents..
This response can probably be attributed to the
fact that teaching staff are more likely to be aware
of the logistics of teaching and worried about the
limitations of current technology being repeated in
the new building.
Staff workshops focused on the opportunity of the
two main space typologies that are not currently
provided in Paisley Grammar School. Again the
opportunity to teach in flexible learning spaces
was welcomed, with concerns around passive
supervision, noise distraction and the balance of
traditional teaching classrooms and flexible space
being right noted. The brief development activity
(Appendix C) explored these issues further with
staff.
When asked what they would travel to the new
campus for, survey analysis recorded the most
popular activity as sports-related (taking part
in fitness classes or accessing sports spaces).
Followed by attendance at planned events led by
the community or the school/ other public services
(fairs/markets, performances etc.) and social
activities (meeting friends for coffee/lunch).
The number of responses from this user group
was fairly small. It is recommended that further
engagement be undertaken once clear decisions
about the spaces available for daytime use are
taken.
T H E C H A N G E J O U R N E Y
A shift in mindset for staff (non-ownership of
teaching space and the increased planning,
which presumably comes hand in hand with a
more flexible approach to timetabling), the wider
community (around the potential use of the campus
during the school day) and learners (adapting to
new behaviours and a more flexible approach in
lessons)
How these user groups are supported in
considering ‘new’ ways of doing things will
be crucial to the success of the new building.
Engagement forums that allow stakeholders
to voice concerns and provide input into the
developing design (while understanding that there
are key constructs that are non-negotiable) will not
only engender support, but feeling listened to will
build a sense of ownership.
Seeing these new space typologies in operation,
understanding how they are managed, and being
aware of any protocols to ensure success will
give comfort to teaching staff and highlight areas
for improvement in the Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus. A recommended list of
case study visits has been provided as part of the
engagement. When COVID restrictions allow, it is
hoped that the school and steering group can visit
as many schools as possible.
8
U S E R F E E D B A C K & T H E C H A N G E J O U R N E Y2 . 3
Figure 2.3.2 : The staff perspective
Figure 3.1.1 : The new learning landscape
Figure 2.3.1 : The student perspective

Page 17

The developing vision determines a need for a wide
range of environments to support different activities,
experiences, and learning modes.
A new learning landscape, illustrated in figure 3.1.1,
was validated with the steering group. The principle
of supporting independent and small group
learning through breakout space (ad hoc access)
was welcomed and viewed as benefitting both
mainstream and supported learners.
The ability to accommodate 2 or more classes
coming together was also felt to be important to
allow collaborative and cross-subject teaching to
evolve further.
Learning plazas and practical subject focused
flexible learning spaces have all been included at a
scale to support two cohorts. Section 4.12 illustrates
the opportunity of design development to explore
adjacencies that would support 4 or more classes
working together when appropriate.
The need for more traditional spaces to
accommodate 20 - 30 learner cohorts is still viewed
as critical to curriculum delivery. When viewed
as a range of spaces, the spatial model has been
deemed flexible enough to accommodate current
and future practice.
The visioning session highlighted an ambition to
look differently at the way space is allocated against
individual subjects and adjacencies are driven. A
more fluid approach that moves away from the
traditional adjacencies and space assignation is
illustrated in figure 3.1.2.
Suppose non-practical spaces are not viewed as
designated to a particular subject area. In that case,
utilisation can be more driven, affording the ability
to create other environments to support a different
way of teaching. Learning plazas can be designed
that are engaging and provide future-focused kit
and equipment that would not be affordable to
replicate in every teaching space.
Practical subjects most commonly need specialist
equipment and environments to support curriculum
delivery. Traditionally, as spaces are designed to
suit individual subjects, the utilisation of practical
teaching space is low, with spaces sitting empty for
large portions of the school week.
Lab spaces, workshops and kitchens etc., will always
be required to support core curriculum delivery.
Still, the ambition to create a school that can
accommodate additional curriculum offerings like
robotics, construction and engineering determines
a need to create flexible spaces that accommodate
future curriculums not yet designed.
Different environments that support interdisciplinary
learning will encourage visibility into other subject
areas, vocations, and career routes. The brief
development exercise will further develop the
spaces allocated in the SPACE budget (maker
space, digital skills space, design skills space and
project space) to ensure priorities for key subject
areas are considered.
D E P E N D E N C I E S
This new learning landscape demands IT
infrastructure and hardware/software provision to
support flexible timetabling of space and ensure
seamless transitions for learners and staff. Learning
time cannot be lost locating and logging onto
laptops.
It is presumed that the new infrastructure in the new
building will be of a higher specification than the
current school. Early identification of software and
hardware requirements for individual subject areas
will be important to ensure that the building design
and the budget for IT respond appropriately to the
approach taken.
For example, the level of fixed IT (desktops) versus
flexible IT (laptops) needs to be determined for key
subject areas (Graphics / Computing etc), as this
will have an impact on the ability to timetable these
subjects into other spaces flexibly.
9
K E Y C O N S T R U C T S
A N E W L E A R N I N G L A N D S C A P E
3 . 0
3 . 1
Figure 3.1.2 : A new organisation of space
Figure 3.1.1 : The new learning landscape

Page 18

Figure 3.2.1 illustrates (diagrammatically) the
adjacencies that have been discussed throughout
the engagement to support both curriculum
delivery and wider use by the community. Effective
zoning of the building can easily overcome
concerns expressed by stakeholders in community
surveys, interviews and focus groups about the
safety of learners on a community campus.
The principles of zoning public (no sign in), invited,
and restricted core teaching and learning space
illustrated in figure 3.2.1 respond to the need to
control access throughout the building during and
outwith the school day. The ability to shut down
zones of the building according to the time of day
will minimise running costs of the building out of
hours and during school holidays. This approach is
in keeping with the sustainability agenda.
The inclusion of key spaces like performance, sports
spaces, the project space and teaching kitchens
within the invited zone of accommodation allows
the opportunity for community use during the
school day. Currently, the level of access required
and activities anticipated are unknown; therefore,
how flexibly secure lines between public and
invited spaces should be drawn needs further
consideration.
Lessons learned from the design development
on previous school projects (Garnock Academy in
particular) highlight how important it is to avoid
community users crossing through school-focused
spaces to get to the spaces they are using.
It is recommended that stakeholders consider
whether whole campus spaces (like dining)
should be accessible to the public without sign-
in procedures. This approach has been taken at
Brechin Community Campus, where invited spaces
are located in front of a secure line to allow easy
routes for community users.
T H E B I G W E L C O M E
The ability to access the community cafe, multi-
use space and enterprise hub without having
to sign in will be critical to ensuring their use by
the community users. An open and welcoming
reception desk with staff who can deal with
school and community queries, direct users to the
appropriate spaces and record users accessing
invited or restricted space will be key to making
community users feel welcome in the building. This
approach is a departure from the traditional school
set-up, where reception/office staff are located
directly at the front door. The reception is usually
the secure line beyond which users are invited into
the building.
In exploring the logistics of operating a reception
in a new way and the retraction of the secure line
into the building, it is recommended that visits to
recently built community campuses be undertaken.
Doing so would allow stakeholders to get a feel for
the difference this approach makes to the entrance
experience for not only community users but
parents and visitors. A good example would be the
newly opened Jedburgh Grammar Campus.
A D J A C E N C I E S
Further exploration with key stakeholders is
recommended when considering detailed
adjacencies between teaching and learning
spaces within the restricted zone. The adjacencies
illustrated in figure 3.2.1 respond to the flexible
timetabling principles discussed in section 3.3 and
detailed in the SPACE budget.
By way of example, the design skills space will
predominantly be timetabled for technology
theory, graphics and design subjects; therefore, it
would require a direct adjacency with workshops
to support curriculum delivery. Art and Home
Economics are likely to be users of this space, so
easy routes should be considered.
As the school starts to define which subjects will be
key users of flexible learning spaces like the maker
space and digital skills space, these adjacencies
may be further developed. The upcoming brief
development sessions should start to move the
conversation forward.
The location of Personal Support accommodation in
the building has not been determined at a detailed
level. The ambition for these spaces to be centrally
located and accessible has been articulated,
understanding that some activities may require
shelter and a more discreet environment.
Whether SLT accommodation is located in the heart
of core teaching and learning space, near the front
door or dispersed throughout the building also
needs further discussion.
10
Z O N I N G & A D J A C E N C I E S3 . 2
Figure 3.2.1 : Adjacencies and Zoning Principles
Flex
Learning
Space

Page 19

The new learning landscape requires a utilisation
culture to be employed in the timetabling of the
curriculum. As highlighted in section 3.1, moving
from subject-specific teaching spaces towards
a principle of using the right space for the right
activity will require a shift in mindset for timetablers
and teaching staff.
It is understood that the use of core teaching space
needs to be more driven than it currently is to afford
the more flexible space typologies of breakout and
learning plaza within the area metric agreed.
As core spaces will need to be highly utilised,
teachers will not own classrooms. The provision of
well equipped, centrally located staff touchdown
spaces will enable teachers to move easily between
teaching and workspace. Collaboration will be
encouraged by this practice.
The utilisation of the current school accommodation
sits at an average of 64 % (see figure 3.3.1). This
figure is an average and as expected some subject
areas are more highly utilised than others. In some
subject areas, space utilisation is recorded as low
as  30 and 40 %. To replicate this in the new building
would be inefficient and unaffordable.
In determining the number of timetabled teaching
spaces required for a roll of 1,199 learners, the
current period load has been uplifted by a factor of
1.1973. This uplift is determined by establishing the
differential between current & future staff (using the
authorities staffing formula for secondary schools).
An average utilisation of 85 % has been driven
to determine the number of timetabled teaching
spaces required. This practice has been adopted in
numerous new build schools across Scotland and
allows flexibility for fluctuations in subject popularity
to be accommodated.
Figure 3.3.2 summarises the proposed quantity and
mix of teaching spaces in the new Paisley Grammar
School Community Campus. When calculating
utilisation, flexible learning spaces deliver a capacity
greater than a single class cohort but are counted as
a single space. This allows the school to timetable
two classes together when appropriate rather than
the available space dictating dual-class or team
teaching.
The supporting information sheet of the SPACE
budget illustrates the utilisation of space on a
subject by subject basis. While it is intended that
non-practical subjects would not be assigned
dedicated subject focused classrooms, a theoretical
proportion of the 27 classrooms have been
included against core subjects.
The total period load of 840 can be delivered solely
within traditional learning environments based
on the generic assignation of classrooms across
subject areas. Teaching staff will be able to choose
when they use flexible learning spaces to benefit
curriculum delivery.
The same approach is harder to take when
assigning space to practical subjects, as access to
specific environments and equipment is required
to support the learner’s experience. There are
instances when the uplifted period load and
proposed number of spaces determine a utilisation
above 100 %. There are alternative subject-specific
or flexible learning spaces that can be timetabled in
these cases.
The supporting information sheet of the SPACE
budget provides direction on the most suitable
spaces for each subject area. By way of example,
utilisation of 2 No. Music Studios is calculated at
114 %; however, utilisation of 2 No. Drama spaces
are low at 55%. The design and fit-out of the stage
to accommodate Music and Drama activities will
easily support the combined period load, with
a combined utilisation of 84 % across the 4 No.
spaces.
The school have undertaken an exercise in
which they have overlaid the current timetable
on the available mix of spaces. This exercise has
highlighted some occasions where more classes
might be coming to a particular subject area than
there is enough dedicated subject-specific teaching
space available. In these instances, the use of
flexible space is anticipated.
The detailed briefing of flexible space needs to take
account of these potential clashes in the timetable
to ensure they are equipped to support the optimal
learning experience.                         
11
U T I L I S A T I O N3 . 3
C U R R E N T B U I L D I N G C U R R E N T
S P A C E S
C U R R E N T
P E R I O D L O A D
A V E R A G E
U T I L I S A T I O N
N O N P R A C T I C A L
( T R A D I T I O N A L C L A S S R O O M S )
2 7 6 9 7 7 8 . 2 3 %
N O N P R A C T I C A L
( F L E X I B L E L E A R N I N G S P A C E )
0
P R A C T I C A L
( L A B S , W O R K S H O P S , S T U D I O S , K I T C H E N S )
4 2 7 6 9 5 5 . 4 8 %
P R A C T I C A L
( F L E X I B L E L E A R N I N G S P A C E )
0
T O T A L S 6 9 1 , 4 6 6 6 4 . 3 8 %
P A I S L E Y G R A M M A R S C H O O L       
C O M M U N I T Y C A M P U S
P R O P O S E D 
S P A C E S
U P L I F T E D
P E R I O D L O A D
A V E R A G E
U T I L I S A T I O N
N O N P R A C T I C A L
( T R A D I T I O N A L C L A S S R O O M S )
2 7 8 4 0 8 4 . 8 5 %
N O N P R A C T I C A L
( 2 N O . L E A R N I N G P L A Z A S + T U T O R I A L )
3
P R A C T I C A L
( L A B S , W O R K S H O P S , S T U D I O S , K I T C H E N S )
3 3 9 8 3 8 2 . 7 4 %
P R A C T I C A L
( M A K E R S P A C E , P R O J E C T S P A C E & D I G I T A L
S K I L L S S P A C E )
3
T O T A L S 6 6 1 8 2 3 8 3 . 7 0 %
Figure 3.3.2 : Proposed utilisation
Figure 3.3.1 : Current utilisation

Page 20

Development of the schedule of accommodation
(SPACE budget) for the new accommodation is
informed by several factors :
• The space typologies and spatial constructs
agreed throughout the engagement.
• SPACE standards based, in the main, on a 1.5
m planning grid to ensure future flexibility &
adaptability of the building (see figure 4.1.2).
• The current timetable load, utilisation and
subsequent demand for space, uplifted
proportionately according to projected rolls to
determine the number of spaces required to
deliver a future curriculum.
• Application of benchmarked uplifts to Net
Educational Area to allow for circulation space,
plant and partitions.
Section 1.2 outlines the currently funded area
cap and summarises the SPACE budget scenarios
modelled in anticipation of no funding being
awarded for the Flexible Learning Resource (FLR).
This section illustrates space planning tests
undertaken for key spaces (which have informed
the area allocated in the SPACE budget). A narrative
around the approach and high level considerations
for these spaces is included to support the design
development.
S T R U C T U R E
The SPACE budget allocates area against different
space typologies, expressed as Net Educational
Area (or NEA). Net Educational Area represents the
usable floor area within a building. Uplifts are further
applied to reach a final Gross Internal Area (or GIA).
The GIA includes the total area of the new building
measured from the inner face of the external
walls, inclusive of usable floor area and area for
partitioning, plant and circulation. Uplifts that have
been applied to NEA to derive GIA are summarised
below :
• 2.5 % of NEA is applied to allow area against
plant (a further 2.5 % contingency has been
allocated to account for potentially increased
plant demands relative to the ambition to build a
PassiveHaus / Net Zero building)
• 2 - 4% of NEA is applied to allow area against
partitions. Where test space plans are illustrated
in this section, allowances are made for a 125
mm partition to sit centrally within the grid.
The uplift included in the summary page of the
space budget is intended for partitioning where
spaces have not been tested. These spaces
are highlighted in the space budget and zones
where uplifts have been reduced to account
for intramurous measurement indicated in the
summary sheet.
•  22.5 % is applied to NEA to allow for primary
circulation. It is anticipated that the design team
will use this overall area allocation to create
appropriate circulation routes that increase and
decrease in width to suit heavy traffic areas. For
example, support and administration spaces
& sports accommodation should be able to
accommodate smaller corridor widths than in
general teaching spaces.
NEA has been allocated within groups that follow
the public, private and invited zones discussed in
section 3.2 identified in Figure 4.1.2.
D E S I G N D E V E L O P M E N T
The 1.5 m SPACE planning grid affords future
flexibility and determines efficient SPACE standards.
Several spaces and subject areas within the current
SPACE budget have been identified as requiring
further development. In particular, accommodation
for Science should be viewed as an area allocation
that the design team should further explore with the
school and authority.
The SPACE standards allow a mix and match
approach to labs and their configuration (see
section 4.12), which needs further consideration in
terms of the mix and detailed adjacencies. Likewise,
the school have highlighted a preference for fewer,
larger meeting rooms (Zone A: Welcome). The
overall area allocation of 144 sq. m should not be
exceeded. However, there is an opportunity to
carve out a different range of spaces than originally
detailed in the SPACE budget as the detailed
design of the front door is explored.
As previously mentioned in section 1.1, several key
space typologies (namely flexible learning spaces)
are being further explored with key users as a follow
on activity to the strategic briefing. The outcome,
a more detailed specification of FF&E and design
considerations, is available as an appendix to this
document.
12
Figure 4.1.3 : 1.5 m SPACE planning grid
Figure 4.1.1 : NEA & associated uplifts
Figure 4.1.2 : SPACE budget structure
T H E S P A C E B U D G E T
O V E R V I E W
4 . 0
4 . 1

Page 21

Accommodation within this zone will form the
front door. The requirement to create a welcoming
and accessible space that encourages community
use and creates a non-institutional experience
for parents and visitors has been identified in the
engagement.
The principle of having spaces that community
users can access without having to sign in (and the
concerns raised by the school around this approach)
has previously been discussed in section 3.2.
SPACE strategies have undertaken further
development of the Community Cafe, Enterprise
Hub and Flexible Learning space with stakeholders,
with more detailed design requirements and
considerations for the design team being made
available in Appendix C.
In the interim, high-level activities and spatial
constructs which have informed the spatial
allocation have been documented.
R E C E P T I O N & W A I T I N G
A 27 sq. m draft lobby is included to support a
welcoming entrance experience. An alternative
student entrance is also included at 27 sq. m to
provide more than one way into the campus and
support a secure line between wider access and
core teaching and learning space. 
Welcoming reception and waiting space has
been tested at 45 sq. m. It is anticipated that
administrative staff will operate the reception desk,
potentially on rotation.
An immediate adjacency with the administration
office (see section 4.3) should be considered, and
if not realised, easy routes and journeys between
office and reception should be supported.
C O M M U N I T Y C A F E / S O C I A L
S P A C E
67.5 sq. m has been allocated to support
community cafe activity, with an associated 18 sq.
m servery. This space will support ad hoc use by
community members and is anticipated as being
directly accessible from the front door. Who will
operate the community cafe and its opening hours
is still to be decided.
There is little appetite for this offering to be run by
an outside business or community enterprise.
Concerns about the school’s catering contractor’s
food have also been raised (healthy food options
could potentially not be enticing enough for
community users who can easily access commercial
cafes like Tim Hortons nearby).
The inclusion of cafe style settings would determine
a capacity of around 30. Adjacency to the flexible
learning space would allow activities to spill over
into the community cafe if performances, learning
events or conferences were held on campus.
F L E X I B L E L E A R N I N G S P A C E
108 sq. m has been included to provide
opportunities for learning or group focused
activities with an associated 13.5 sq. m for storage
of equipment and flexible furniture.
Stakeholders have highlighted family learning
events run by the school, Community Learning
activities, and drop-in support sessions with College
Partners, Police Scotland and Health professionals as
potential activities for this space to support.
The ability to use the space to support events has
also been discussed.
Adjacency to the Enterprise hub should be
delivered to maximise flexible use throughout the
school day and out with learning times.
E N T E R P R I S E H U B
Two interviews were held with colleagues from
economic development throughout the briefing
process. There is ongoing investment in several
incubator hubs throughout the authority. These
hubs are in high demand and deliver varying sized
units for small start-up businesses to rent office
space. Rates are agreed at a low rate for a fixed term
with the view to businesses being supported to                         
13
Z O N E A : W E L C O M E & W I D E R A C C E S S4 . 2
Enterprise hub  63 sq. m
Community Cafe (30 - 40 Capacity) | 67.5 sq. m
Flexible Learning Space | 108 sq. m
Servery | 18 sq. m Reception & Waiting | 45 sq. m

Page 22

grow.
Early in the engagement, the steering group
agreed that it would not make sense to replicate
similar facilities in the new Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus.
The opportunity, however, to support SMEs and
entrepreneurs before the stage where incubation
space is required was felt to be more appropriate
considering the available space and cost metric for
the campus.
The ability for self-employed people, or even home
workers, to have access to flexible work, meeting,
and collaboration space has been supported
through the inclusion of 63 sq. m for an Enterprise
Hub.
How this space would be staffed (if at all) and
managed requires further discussion, as does an
opportunity to generate revenue from hiring out
meeting/performance space for conferences.
Economic development colleagues also discussed
the opportunity of the new campus to support
small businesses starting the process of scaling up
production was also discussed in interviews (with
Home Baking Business used as an example).
The ability to use a large kitchen (most likely out
of school hours) to increase production would be
hugely beneficial in the early stages of a business.
The location of Home Economics Kitchens in the
invited zone would support out of hours access.
M E E T I N G S P A C E
As previously mentioned in section 4.1, it is
anticipated that the quantity and mix of meeting
spaces will change in the detailed design
development. The school highlighted a preference
for fewer, larger meeting rooms at the strawman
session.
The design team should not exceed the 144 sq. m
allocated for meeting space in the reapportionment
of space. Considering the mix of spaces to support
not just school but community and conference
activity should be undertaken in deciding the final
mix of spaces.
14
Conference Room | 63 sq. m
8 Person Meeting | 18 sq. m
4 Person Meeting | 9 sq. m
1:1 Meeting | 5.5 sq. m

Page 23

An adjacency between the Administration office
and reception has been previously discussed.
SLT and Personal Support/Partners workspace are
anticipated as being fairly closely located to the
front door. While this may be true for Administration,
Technicians and FM staff, there may be exceptions
to this rule identified in the design development for
staff who are more school focused in their day to
day activities. The design development will require
further exploration of best fit adjacencies.
A D M I N I S T R A T I O N O F F I C E
An area of 67.5 sq. m has been allocated to support
an uplifted FTE of 7 staff. Space planning tests
assume 1 or 2 staff members would be operating
the reception area (with 6 desks being included
in the office space). A printer, Wardrobe, Personal
storage and a Tea prep have also been included.
An area allocation of 13.5 sq. m for a learner’s
reception has also been included to allow learner
queries/sign-in/money transfer activities to be
handled away from the main reception, where staff
will be dealing with visitor and community users
queries. Support spaces are detailed in the SPACE
budget, with a summary below :
• 1 No. Central Reprographics Store at 18 sq. m
• 1 No. First Aid/ Medical Room at 13.5 sq. m
• 1 No. SQA Store at 9 sq. m
• 1 No. PPR Store at 9 sq. m
According to guidance/recommendations, the 16
sq. m Changing Places Toilet allocated under zone J
would most likely be located near the front door.
T E C H N I C I A N S & F M S T A F F
A shared touchdown space for 2.5 FTE Janitorial/
FM staff has been included at 18 sq. m. The space
standard is based on staff being equipped with
mobile technology, and settings reflect the same
flexible working principles as those employed for
teaching staff (see section 4.10).
Workspace accommodation for the projected
2.5 FTE Technicians has been included within the
Science Technicians Spine. An additional 9 sq. m has
been included over and above the standard 67.5 sq.
m to support work space (see section 4.7).
1 No. Technicians Build Space at 13.5 sq. m, a
Goods Delivery Bay at 18 sq. m and an FM Store
at 13.5 sq. m has been included as support spaces
for these staff, hopefully limiting the need to use
touchdown for storage and maintenance activities.
P E R S O N A L S U P P O R T /
P A R T N E R S H U B
The ambition to support more collaborative joined-
up service delivery is discussed in section 1.2 of
this document. To this end, a collaborative, flexible
workspace for Personal Support Staff (5 FTE),
Support for Learning Staff & Assistants (6 FTE) and
Partners based on site (4.3 FTE) has been included
at 101.25 sq.m.
The principles of the flexible workspace have been
adopted in the space planning tests, with desk
sharing assumed for support for learning staff and
partners, based on them being equipped with
mobile technology.
Although the ability to work collaboratively with
partners has been welcomed, stakeholders have
highlighted the requirement for confidential
space and the need to easily find space to deal
with upset learners who drop in to see them. The
space standard allows for quiet rooms to support
confidential calls and head down activity. 2 No.
meeting/ 1:1 spaces are also made available for
dedicated use by these staff.
An adjacency with the hub of personal support
spaces would be welcomed. The developing design
should carefully consider routes and journeys
between this space, the front door(and flexible use
spaces), and personal support accommodation.
S LT A C C O M M O D A T I O N
Single offices for an increased Senior Leadership
team of 6 FTE (to support a roll of 1,199 learners)
have been determined. The space standard allows
individual offices to be distributed throughout the
campus or the total area to be ‘chunked’ together to
create shared working opportunities.
Stakeholders have initially indicated a preference for
individual offices to support confidential activities
and meetings but have stated the importance of
working collaboratively. There is an opportunity to
explore further the pros and cons of co-locating a
suite of office spaces vs a distributed model vs a
combined SLT Hub moving forward.
15
A D M I N I S T R A T I O N & S U P P O R T4 . 3
HT Office | 13.5 sq. m
Administration Office | 67.5 sq. m
Personal Support / Partners Hub | 101.25 sq.m
FM Touchdown | 18 sq. m
DHT Offices | 9 sq. m
4 Person Meeting | 9 sq. m

Page 24

The zoning principles discussed in section 3.2 of
this document highlight the benefits of locating
spaces likely to be used out of hours in an invited
zone. Doing so provides the opportunity to close
down core teaching and learning spaces and allows
secure lines to be drawn to prevent open access
throughout the school day.
Performance and sports spaces are anticipated as
being used by the wider community (and potentially
West Colleges Scotland). The extent of access and
whether use would extend into the school day are
yet to be determined.
Curriculum delivery (Drama / Music and PE) requires
timetabled use of these spaces. Should wider
access be determined throughout the school day,
consideration of the interface between learners
and community users has been highlighted as a
requirement.
The benefits of locating teaching spaces for Home
Economics in this invited zone has been previously
documented in section 2.0.
A S S E M B LY / P E R F O R M A N C E
A capacity of 300 is deemed sufficient to
accommodate house assemblies, and the scale is
agreed as appropriate for performances/events
such as prize-givings etc.
270 sq. m has been allocated for this space, as
illustrated in space planning tests (which assume
retractable bleacher-style seating to accommodate
exams / large scale events). A sound and lighting
booth at 13.5 sq. m and storage at 27 sq. m have
also been included. The stage (101.25 sq. m)  is
intended for timetabled teaching for Music and
Drama.
Easy access from the front door is recommended to
support performances and events. The opportunity
for activities to spill out into the multi-use spaces in
zone A has been documented in section 4.2.
D R A M A
A Drama studio of 78.75 sq. m has been allocated
for timetabled activities. The uplifted period load
determines utilisation of the dedicated Drama
Studio as being over 100 %. Accounting for shared
access to the stage brings an average utilisation of
84 %.
A review of current timetabling practice highlighted
an issue where the school could require to timetable
2 Drama classes and 3 Music classes simultaneously.
On this occasion, the PE/Theory space or Assembly/
Performance space could be considered for use.
18 sq. m has been included for a Drama store,
anticipated as being accessed from the stage area.
An area allocation of 27 sq. m has also been
included to support Hair and Make-up activities
associated with the delivery of Drama qualifications.
The school currently deliver Hairdressing (using
mobile wash stations etc.). While this may be an
activity that is better supported through access
to specialist space in WCS in the future, the Hair
& Make-up space could continue to support this
activity. As illustrated, the space standard allows for
an enclosed space to be created or a more flexible
model (delivered as a breakout space within the
Drama studio, perhaps).
M U S I C
2 No. Music studios have been included in the
SPACE budget, each at 78.75 sq. m.
Multi-instrument teaching (where not all learners
must play a keyboard simultaneously) and a more
flexible approach to space allow a broader range of
environments to practice music in a more efficient
space standard. The spatial model also supports
additional storage for a wider range of instruments.
This approach has informed the spatial allocation of
78.75 sq. m, which allows :
a 54 sq. m activity space for 20 learners based on
the premise of multi-instrument activities
a 6 m x 1.5 m storage wall for instruments
half of the area required for practice rooms to be
created in between music studios.
The space planning tests illustrate the extent of the
78.75 sq. m allocation. Design development offers
the opportunity to explore alternative approaches                         
16
P E R F O R M A N C E , S P O R T S & H O S P I T A L I T Y4 . 4
Music Studios (multi instrument approach) | 78.75 sq. m
Assembly / Theatre (300 Capacity) | 270 sq. m + Stage | 101.25 sq. m
Large Practice Room | 12 sq. m
Drama Studio | 78.75 sq.m
Hair & Make Up | 27 sq.m area allocation
Small Practice Room | 6 sq. m

Page 25

within the overall spatial allocation.
3 No. Small practice rooms at 6 sq. m and 2 No.
Large practice rooms at 12 sq. m are included.
Stakeholders should review this provision to ensure
the correct fit is reached to meet the needs of
the pupils and staff. A recording studio has been
included at 18 sq. m, an adjacency with the digital
skills space (see section 4. 4.7) has been determined
to support flexible use by Paisley FM.
H O M E E C O N O M I C S
Although the school do not currently have a Home
Economics teacher, the requirement to provide a full
curriculum demands the need to provide teaching
spaces to support the future delivery of this subject.
2 No. 78.75 sq. m teaching kitchens have been
included in the SPACE budget. The delivery of
hospitality courses which require industry standard
equipment could be supported through access
to WCS accommodation and the school / college
partnership. Discussions with WCS around the
benefits of being co-located are anticipated in the
next stages of the project.
A food prep and storage space is also included at
45 sq. m. to support curriculum delivery.
S P O R T S / P E
A total of 4 No. Sports spaces are allocated for the
delivery of PE as follows :
• 1 No. 4 Court Games Hall at 646 sq. m
• 1 No. Gymnasium at 266 sq. m
• 1 No. Dance Studio at 180 sq. m
• 1 no. Fitness Suite at 105 sq. m
In addition, a flexible use PE Theory space is
included at 56.25 sq. m. Fitted out with furniture
that is easy to clear away, this space will support PE
Theory lessons and provide a clear space to support
Drama teaching.
The utilisation of these 5 No. spaces (for combined
theory and practical activity) would sit at 73 %
when an uplifted period load is factored in. There
is an opportunity to negotiate daytime access
for community groups/ WCS when the school is
not timetabled into sports spaces. However, the
implications for changing and security of learners
will be a key consideration for the authority.
The SPACE budget allocates 144 sq. m to store
equipment associated with PE. Stakeholders
highlighted consideration of the impact of
community lets and shared equipment/resources in
engagement as a key enabler to supporting wider
access.
The steering group agreed a changing village
approach provides a better experience for learners
that supports gender neutrality and more privacy
when changing.
A changing village of 210 sq. m (with a capacity
of 90 learners) and 3 No. traditional dry changing
rooms have been included in the SPACE budget to
accommodate a maximum of 5 classes changing at
any one time. Accessible changing at 12 sq. m and
staff shower and change facilities (2 No. at 6 sq. m
each) are also included.
17
Changing Village (90 Capacity) | 210 sq. m
Teaching Kitchen | 78.75 sq. m
Dry Changing | 38.5 sq. m
Food Prep & Store | 45 sq. m
Flexible PE Theory Space | 56.25 sq. m

Page 26

Whole campus spaces are envisaged as
being located in the invited zone, as access to
performance space, dining and the project space
is anticipated by the community either outwith
or during school hours. Section 3.2 discusses the
zoning and security principles for invited space in
more detail. 
D I N I N G
The agreed approach to dining encourages
utilisation by cleverly considering settings that will
support both social and learning activities across
the day.
Secondary dining has been allocated for 300
learners at any time (1/3rd of the school roll x 75 %
to allow for seating turnover). The area allocation
is based on a space standard of 1.69 sq. m per
person. Settings delivered should be a mix of
fixed and moveable cafe style tables to support a
less institutional environment than is traditionally
delivered in schools (rows of sico tables).
Currently, it is unknown whether a dispersed dining
model is preferred by the school and the authority,
as conversations with catering contractors are
ongoing. The SPACE budget currently allocates
50 sq. m to the main servery and 2 No. smaller
dispersed serveries at 13.5 sq. m each. Should
a single dining space be determined, the area
for dispersed serveries should be re-allocated to
extend the dining space.
2 No. Social / Learning Stairs (pictured) each at
56.25 sq. m are included in the SPACE budget
at a capacity of 2 classes per stair. There is an
opportunity to increase capacity for dining
by locating these stairs in the dining space.
Appendix C provides further information
relative to the exploration of these stairs as
learning spaces, adjacent to learning plazas. It
documents key principles agreed throughout
the brief development exercise which should
be implemented if they are located within core
teaching and learning spaces.
P R O J E C T S P A C E
The inclusion of a space that can be easily
reconfigured to support a wide range of activities
has been welcomed by partners who will potentially
be engaging with school/adult learners and those
supporting families and community groups.
A project space has been included in the SPACE
budget at 78.75 sq. m, supported by an 18 sq. m
store to store partners’ equipment.
The engagement identified some of the activities
which could potentially be supported in this kind of
space :
• Exhibitions
• Community groups (crafting activities)
• Messy Play (Library service)
• Art classes
• Intergenerational learning activities
The school have also identified an ambition for
the new building to support courses and activities
linked to Barista training and digital skills. Although
located in the invited zone, this space is counted
as 1 No. timetabled space and earmarked for the
school focused timetabled activities mentioned
above. The SPACE budget includes a servery at 18
sq. m to allow the school to make and serve food/
drinks, supporting hospitality, enterprise and barista
activities.
The detailed design of this space should consider
the inclusion of sinks, inbuilt storage, and furniture,
which can be easily moved about and cleared away.
It is anticipated that further development of the
spaces identified in zone A (see section 4.2) will give
further cues to the design of the project space.
L E A R N I N G R E S O U R C E S
A flexible learning resource space is planned
to support school library activity rather than a
traditional enclosed library.
67.5 sq. m has been tested against 188 lm book
stock and a secure workroom for use when the
librarian is in the building.
The brief development exercise will explore how
best this area allocation should be realised, with a
key adjacency to learning plaza being the starting
point.
18
W H O L E C A M P U S4 . 5
Library Resources | 67.5 sq. m area allocation (188 lm
book stock = librarians work room)
Dining (300 Capacity)  | 1.69 sq. m per person
Social/ Learning Stair | 56.25 sq. m (2 Class Capacity)
Project Space | 78.75 sq. m

Page 27

Non-practical teaching and learning is to be
supported by a mix of traditional classrooms,
breakout spaces and learning plazas. Section 3.1
outlines the principles of both breakout space and
learning plazas. In contrast, this section provides
more detailed information on the space planning
constructs which should be considered in the
design development.
A mix of different class bases has also been
included to support flexibility across subject areas.
The school will further explore the principle of
general teaching space being timetabled according
to planned lessons and cohort sizes rather than
determining subject-specific classrooms in the
design development.
This approach is accepted as being the most flexible
way of timetabling. However, it is understood
that this will bring a big change for teaching staff
accustomed to working within clearly identified
subject classrooms.
A total of 27 No. traditional teaching spaces are
proposed, with average utilisation of 88 % across
the uplifted period load for English, MFL, Social
Subjects, RME, Maths & PSE. Considering the
projected period load for a wider curriculum
(Philosophy, Leadership, Early Education &
Childcare etc.), utilisation of these class spaces
would increase to 95 %.
Including an additional 3 No. Timetabled spaces (1
No. Tutorial space and 2 no. Learning Plazas) would
create an average utilisation of 85 % for the total
uplifted period demand.
T Y P E A C L A S S
19 No. Classes of 56.25 sq. m have been allocated.
The area is based on a 7.5 x 7.5 (grid to grid) core
class base, with an additional 16% of that area
included as breakout space.
Inclusion of breakout space allocation results in a
notional area per class base of 65.25 square metres,
with 9 square metres of this area being within
shared space immediately adjacent to the core class
bases. 
The following factors have been considered in
space planning tests :
• table size
• furniture choice (traditional desks vs mix and
match approach
• teaching wall configuration
• location and size of teacher’s desk
Conclusions drawn from testing identify that the
56.25 sq. m class can accommodate mostly all
configurations of settings and fitments for a cohort
of up to 33 learners. As expected, the capacity
reduces as the size of furniture and teachers’ desk
increases.
T Y P E B C L A S S
A larger standard of 67.5 sq. m has been included
for 8 No. Classrooms, which is in response to the
ambition to support dual-class teaching and support
a wider range of furniture types and configurations.
Increased collaboration and group work activities in
an enclosed space require a larger space standard.
Section 4.12 of this document details the
opportunity to co-locate type B classes and
introduce a moveable wall between them. Doing
so would support two classes working together
when the wall is opened and individual class
activity when closed. There are also opportunities
to co-locate these type B classes next to learning
plazas to support large cohort working flexibly (also
discussed in section 4.12).
Section 1.2 summarises potential ways to meet the
area cap should funding for the FLR not become
available. One suggested scenario includes
reducing the number of type B classes. The steering
group should carefully weigh the benefits of the
above design development opportunities against
the reduced area this approach would deliver.
Appendix C of this document provides the
outcomes of follow on briefing of these spaces and
provides a finer level of detail around furniture,
fittings and equipment requirements.
19
N O N P R A C T I C A L T E A C H I N G & L E A R N I N G4 . 6
Type A Class | 56.25 sq. m
Type B Class | 67.5 sq. m

Page 28

B R E A K O U T S P A C E
There is no timetabled demand on breakout space,
with its use intended to be ad hoc. Students and
parents responded positively to breakout settings’
opportunity to support small group and individual
learning activities in online surveys (see section 2.3).
Teaching staff were slightly more conservative in
their response to the concept of breakout space,
with supervision being cited as a primary concern.
Interviews with staff leading personal support in the
school highlighted the opportunity for breakout
settings to support focused learning activities where
learners could retreat from the class environment
when required.
Interviewees also highlighted the ability for
independent learners to work in breakout space
while those requiring more support from teachers
remain in the classroom as being beneficial.
A total of 257 sq. m to support breakout activities
has been allocated against non-practical teaching
spaces. The area allocation for break out is
predicated on the following principles :
An allowance of 16% of the total class area is
realised as a 1200 mm strip of accommodation
immediately outside the classroom.
This 1200 mm strip is based on the minimum depth
for one of the more popular settings: 4 person
group learning booths.
Breakout settings work best when located directly
outside classrooms (for supervision & access
to teachers). It is possible to take an alternative
approach to breakout, where ‘chunking’ together
the area allocation provides opportunities to
accommodate larger cohorts at one time.
If this approach were to be taken, it would be
necessary to ensure good sight-lines between
classrooms and breakout space.
Further exploration with end users (particularly
learners) is recommended to determine the best-fit
settings and approach to break out space.
20
Breakout | 16 % of class area (realised as a ‘strip” of accommodation
Breakout | 16 % of class area (realised as a ‘chunk” of accommodation

Page 29

F L E X I B L E L E A R N I N G S P A C E
The benefits of large-scale, flexible use learning
plazas supporting interdisciplinary learning and
partnership working activities are well documented
(anecdotally) in recent new-build schools. 
The steering group has expressed an ambition
to loosen up learning and for the new building
to encourage staff to utilise a wide range of
environments to enhance the learning experience.
Staff workshops identified a cautiously optimistic
response to the concept of flexible learning space
(for both non-practical and practical subject areas).
Teaching staff cited concerns about supervision,
acoustics, the limitations of technology, and the
mix of traditional and flexible learning space as
potential disablers to change.
The workshops planned in which SPACE strategies
will further explore detailed design requirements
for flexible learning space should go some way
to helping teaching staff envisage how they
could operate in the future. Further engagement
throughout the design development stages is also
recommended to support the change journey.
L E A R N I N G P L A Z A S
2 No. learning plazas, each at 146.25 sq. m, have
been allocated to support non-practical teaching
and learning. The use of learning plazas to ease the
pressure on traditional teaching environments has
previously been documented in this section in terms
of theoretical utilisation.
Learning plazas are intended to support a wide
variety of activities listed below :
• Paired / team teaching
• Thematic and cross-curricular / interdisciplinary
learning
• Partner events/visiting speakers
• Drop-in self-study opportunity for students
• Student social/dining space at break &
lunchtime 
• Events and open days
The steering group welcomed the opportunity for
these spaces to support joined-up delivery with
partners, college and third sector providers, as well
as core curriculum delivery.
The specification, fit-out and acoustics within
learning plazas being of a level to support their
multi-functionality are critical to their success and to
the ability for the school to function as envisioned.
The design team should not underestimate the
need to explore the requirements and costs
associated with getting it right early in design
development.
Shelter by way of storage walls and other built-in
fitments such as study booths and group learning
pods should be considered. The use of materials
that assist acoustic absorption should be a standard
approach in both breakout and learning plazas.
Appendix C of this document provides the
outcomes of follow-up briefing of these spaces and
more detailed furniture, fittings, and equipment
requirements.
T U T O R I A L S P A C E
Analysis of the school’s current cohort sizes has
highlighted that approx 22 % of non-practical
periods delivered in the senior phase are to cohorts
smaller than 15 learners. Taking account of cohorts
with less than 10 learners translates to 42 periods
where a small cohort is presumably timetabled into
a space for 30 learners.
The opportunity to teach Advanced Higher classes
in an environment and mode of learning (tutorial-
style) more akin to that which learners might
experience in further/higher education has been
agreed as beneficial.
Therefore, a tutorial space at 27 sq. m has been
included to accommodate the delivery of courses
with smaller cohort numbers than the average 30
learners.
This space has been counted as a timetabled space
in utilisation calculations. Still, if not, the school
could accommodate the total period load for non-
practical subjects within core classrooms and the
learning plazas.
21
Learning Plaza (2 Class Capacity) | 146.25 sq. m
Tutorial (10 - 16 Capacity) | 33.75 sq. m

Page 30

The spatial allocation for Science, Technology,
Art, Business, Administration and Computing is
documented within this zone of the SPACE budget.
Spaces provided for PE, Drama, Music and Home
Economics teaching are allocated in the invited
zone in response to the ambition for these spaces
to support community use either out of hours or
during the school day (see section 4.4).
S C I E N C E
A total of 9 No. timetabled spaces have been
allocated against the delivery of Science. These
spaces would be utilised 86 % of the school week
based on the uplifted period load. While there
would be no requirement to use flexible learning
spaces based on the current curriculum, there may
be opportunities to use the Maker Space to support
collaborative STEM-focused learning.
The area allocated for Science is based upon
a model that allows for a mix of compact and
standard labs, a superlab (intended as two
timetabled teaching spaces), breakout space,
technician’s support space, and additional breakout
and storage.
Science accommodation is allocated as follows :
• 3 No. Compact Laboratories at 56.25 sq.m each
• 4 No. Standard Laboratories at 78.75 sq.m each
• 1 No. Superlab (intended as 2 timetabled
spaces) at 168.75 sq. m
• Breakout allocation at 16% of core lab space
• 1 No. Technicians Spine at 76.5 sq.m to include
technicians workspace
• Spine breakout allocation at 45sq.m
Over the years, SPACE strategies have tested
numerous lab configurations that cater to different
practical and stakeholder requirements, and based
on these principles, space standards are set.
These are building blocks and should not be read
literally. The allocation allows flexibility to support
best-fit configurations being developed during the
design development phases.
In developing the accommodation for Science, it is
recommended the following principles are adhered
to :
• Space planning grids including the laboratory
plan depth (7.5 metres)
• The service spine of technician space is centrally
located (with a critical depth of 3 metres based
on a 1500 circulation route on each side of work
benching: one at 600 mm and one at 900 mm,
under bench and over bench cupboards)
• A double-banked 1200 mm strip of breakout
provision to the corridor edges of the
laboratories (equates to approximately 16 % of
lab area as provided for in the space budget).
Consideration of the relationship of the technician’s
spine to labs and breakout is recommended,
especially if the principle of providing a dual-sided
fume cupboard within this space is deemed to be
desired by stakeholders (see space planning test).
Real-life examples of the approach to locating a
dual-sided fume cupboard within the technicians
spine can be found in Brechin and Inverurie
Community Campuses. The location of breakout
space opposite the technician’s space has proved
beneficial in supporting demonstrations where all
learners have good visibility of the fume cupboard.
There is an opportunity to create something really
special within Science accommodation. The fit-out
of the teaching and supporting spaces should be
developed with key stakeholders to ensure that
spaces are designed to best support learning and
teaching at present and into the future.
Suppose a more traditional model (a one-size-fits-
all approach) is developed. In that case, any area
saving should be transferred to other teaching &
learning activities.
T E C H N O L O G Y
The ambition for the school to widen the curriculum
in this subject area has been discussed through                         
22
P R A C T I C A L T E A C H I N G & L E A R N I N G4 . 7
Super Lab (2 Class Capacity) | 168.75 sq. m
Compact Lab  | 56.25 sq. m Standard Lab  | 78.75 sq. m
Technicians Spine  | 76.5 sq. m

Page 31

engagement. Discussions exploring school/
college partnership opportunities indicated that
construction, engineering and robotics were
areas for further exploration (both in terms of joint
delivery and school focused curriculum).
A multi-skill workshop (2 No. timetabled spaces) has
been included in the SPACE budget. The utilisation
of workshops would sit at around 84 % when the
uplifted period load is considered. Delivery of
theory lessons and Graphic Communication courses
will be within the Design Skills space, discussed
further in this section.
The 288 sq. m allocated for the multi-skill workshop
has been determined by testing 20 learner
cohorts against health and safety requirements for
workbench space and a zone of equipment that can
support both metal and woodworking.
Detailed briefing with subject area specialists
should determine the equipment requirements to
support standard curriculum delivery and future
courses anticipated. Currently, the spatial model
assumes an open and flexible spatial model;
however, the space standard allows for a more
traditional approach to space to be delivered if
required.
54 sq. m has been allocated for material prep
and storage, and a store for equipment/materials
associated with future construction courses have
been included at 13.5 sq. m.
Covered yard space has been included in response
to the ambition to deliver construction courses in
the future. The cost of building an outdoor yard
space will be much less than building internal
space; therefore, half of the NEA has been
attributed to this space type.
This space has been tested against bike
maintenance activities (which the school currently
deliver), and an outdoor store of 27 sq. m has
been included to support the storage of bikes
and equipment. As with the covered yard space,
the store does not require heating, etc. Half of the
NEA has been included to reflect the anticipated
reduced build cost.
B U S I N E S S , A D M I N I S T R A T I O N
& C O M P U T I N G
A suite of spaces has been included to deliver
Business, Administration and Computing
Science subjects. 2 No. 78.75 sq. m spaces (to
accommodate fixed IT solutions) and 3 No. 56.25 sq.
m spaces (assuming the use of laptops) have been
allocated. All spaces have been tested at a capacity
of 30 learners. Combined utilisation of these spaces
would sit at around 100 % with timetabled use of
flexible learning spaces like the digital skills space
or non-practical teaching space.
Section 1.2 summarises potential ways to meet the
area cap should funding for the FLR not become
available. One suggested scenario includes
replacing the larger fixed IT spaces (78.75 sq. m)
with those tested against laptop use (56.25 sq.m).
The authority has indicated an ambition for minimal
or no fixed IT within the new building. Further
exploration and determination of an overarching
digital strategy that looks to the future delivery of
education within key subject areas is intended to
be undertaken and will inform the realisation of this
subject area.
A R T
A total of 3 No. Art studios have been allocated
within the SPACE budget, each at an area of 67.25
sq. m. Based on the uplifted period load, utilisation
of 3 No. spaces would be 90.91 %.
There are, however, opportunities for Art to be
delivered in the design skills space (supporting
cross-subject collaborations with Technology or
Home Economics) or the digital skills space (where
it is anticipated high spec editing software would
be located). Uplifted period load (16 periods) for
Photography and Creative industries is proposed as
being delivered in the digital skills space.
Spatial allocation for Art studios has been tested
against :
• Perimeter benching to window wall to house
large, deep sinks with material storage
underneath & large information display screens
• Variety of table types (seamless project tables,
modular desks, fixed height benches) and
configurations (individual, large group)                         
23
Multi Skills Workshop (2 Class Capacity) | 288 sq. m
Bike Maintenance Store | 27 sq. m + Covered Yard
Construction Skills Store | 13.5 sq. m
Flex IT (30 Capacity) | 56.25 sq. m Fixed IT (30 Capacity) | 78.75 sq. m
Art Studios | 67.5 sq. m

Page 32

A kiln room at 13.5 sq. m and a support spine has
been included at 27 sq. m. The shared support
“spine” of accommodation will allow for shared
storage of large equipment, folios, paper stretching
sinks and specialist equipment that would not be
affordable to provide in each studio. This shared
resource area is anticipated as sitting directly
adjacent to studios, and if 1m deep, it would span
the length of the three spaces.
The design team should explore an open studio
model with key stakeholders in the detailed design
stage.
F L E X I B L E L E A R N I N G S P A C E
Much like the flexible learning spaces included
supporting non-practical curriculum delivery
(section 4.6), several spaces to support a more
flexible approach to timetabling have been
included in the practical zone of accommodation.
The ability to support cross-subject collaboration
and interdisciplinary learning across practical
subjects has been identified as a way of flexibly
responding to future curriculum delivery.
It is not yet known what courses Paisley Grammar
School might deliver in the future. The opportunity
of being neighbours with West Colleges Scotland
(WCS) has not yet been fully determined. However,
Renfrewshire Council and WCS are keen to explore
further potential spatial synergies, joined-up course
delivery and access arrangements.
The steering group has determined three key
flexible learning spaces for inclusion in the
SPACE budget to support practical learning. It is
anticipated that their design and fit-out will support
the current curriculum delivery, encourage more
interdisciplinary learning activities, and provide
opportunities to widen the curriculum offered in
the future. At the time of writing the strategic brief,
space planning tests that have determined the
area allocation have been high level and focused
on capacity and initial activities discussed. A more
in-depth exploration with key stakeholders is
underway, with outcomes being provided as an
appendix to this document. This section summarises
the initial requirements that have led to the spatial
allocation included in the SPACE budget.
D E S I G N S K I L L S S P A C E
The opportunity to deliver Graphic Communication
and design-focused subjects in a ‘studio’ space
similar to that learners would experience in
further/higher education, or the workplace has
been positively received. An area of 202.5 sq. m
has been included to support 3 No. timetabled
spaces. Technology will be a key user of this space
(the school will need to timetable all theory and
graphics periods here). In theory, Technology
will utilise this space at 74 % of the school week.
Therefore, aspects of Textiles, Creative Industries,
and Art activities would be well supported in this
environment with good availability for ad-hoc use/
bookings. Further exploration with key users will
determine the mix of fixed and flexible IT, the range
of furniture, equipment etc., to make this a space
that can accommodate the courses and subjects
mentioned above.
M A K E R S P A C E
157.75 sq. m has been included to support a range
of making activities for up to 2 classes (these could
range from electronics to small scale woodwork/
joinery work). The maker space has no subjects
timetabled against it currently and is counted as a
single timetabled space. An initial review of current
timetabling practice by the school highlighted
an issue where 3 classes would be coming to
Technology simultaneously. On this occasion, the
timetable would employ the maker space and the
multi-skills workshop, with teaching staff agreeing
on which lesson would be most appropriate in
which space.
D I G I T A L S K I L L S
112.5 sq. m has been included for a digital skills
space to support the delivery of Photography/
Creative Industries and Music Tech as key users.
Uplifted period load for these subjects determines
an average utilisation of this space at 73 %. There
are, therefore, opportunities for other subject
areas to book into the space when lesson planning
warrants the need for a different kind of learning
environment. The area allocation supports a
capacity of 30 - 40 learners, which allows non-
practical subjects to benefit from access to this
space.
The design development of this space explores the
furniture, fittings and IT requirements to support a
wide range of subject areas. An adjacency with the
Music Recording Studio has been determined to
support Paisley FM activities (see section 4.4).
24
Digital Skills Space (30 - 40 Capacity) | 112.5 sq. m
Design Skills Space (60-70 Capacity) | 202.5 sq. m
Maker Space (30 - 40 Capacity) | 157.75 sq. m

Page 33

The ambition for personal support to be at the heart
of the school but still retain an element of shelter
and provide discreet access has been highlighted
throughout the engagement. The school currently
has several strong relationships with partner
agencies based in the school or who visit regularly.
An adjacency with the Personal Support / Partners
hub should be explored in the design development
stage (see section 4.2).
Accommodation for personal support has been
allocated based on individual spaces which respond
to the various activities discussed in the interview
stage. The school have indicated an ambition for
a more open and flexible model than is currently
proposed.
Like seasons for growth or group counselling
sessions, certain activities will need privacy and
calm environments. Other activities focused on
supporting learners individually or in small groups
can be supported in more open and flexible
learning environments. Currently, a total of 222 sq.
m has been allocated against the following spaces :
• 1 No. Hub Space at 78.75 sq. m
• 2 No. Targeted Support Spaces (for Nurture /
Partner activities) at 45 sq. m each
• 2 No. Meeting space at 9 sq. m each
• 27 sq. m to support Breakout activity
• Storage at 9 sq. m
It will be possible to carve out this area allocation
differently through further exploration and
engagement with the school.
Beyond this centralised and co-located hub of
spaces, area has been allocated for several enclosed
spaces, which will be dispersed throughout the
school. Viewed as flexible use spaces, they should
sustain personal support and retreat activities, small
group learning, and meetings. 4 no. 9 sq. m Retreat
spaces and 4 no. 18 sq. m Tutorial spaces have been
included in the SPACE budget.
The design development should carefully consider
the furniture and fittings in these spaces to allow
a mix of formal and informal environments. Co-
location with flexible learning spaces (practical and
non-practical) is an opportunity to explore further.
25
P E R S O N A L S U P P O R T4 . 8
Meeting / Quiet Rooms | 9 sq. m
Hub Space | 78.75 sq. m Nurture / Partners Space | 45 sq. m
Dispersed Retreat Spaces | 9 sq. m
Dispersed Tutorial Spaces |  18 sq. m

Page 34

Section 1.2 outlines the decisions still to be made
around the funded area for the Flexible Learning
Resource (FLR) and highlights the impact of
potential outcomes on the SPACE budget.
The authority is currently developing a new model
for this resource, to which the proposed spatial
allocation responds. It is anticipated that at any one
time, there will be 12 learners supported in the FLR,
with a total roll of 24 learners.
The ambition is for learners to be supported for
periods within the FLR, with the rest of their learning
being within mainstream classes. To this end,
flexibility is key within the FLR, and the provision of
a new learning landscape (with a range of breakout
and retreat spaces) within Paisley Grammar School
is welcomed as beneficial for FLR learners.
Stakeholders highlighted the requirement
for FLR learners (and parents) to access FLR
accommodation without travelling through the
main body of the building in interviews. The need
for a secure line between FLR and mainstream
accommodation and direct access to garden space
was also discussed. In response, a 13.5 sq. m draft
lobby and entrance has been included in the SPACE
budget.
Space planning tests are illustrated to show a range
of layouts and configurations. They should be
viewed as a starting point to determine an optimal
space standard only. The furniture and fittings within
these spaces will most likely differ, and the design
team should undertake further engagement with
key stakeholders.
Spatial allocation is as follows :
3 No. Flexible Learning Spaces at 27 sq. m have
been included with the space standard supporting
a range of settings/layouts to support four learners
working closely with teaching staff in each space.
In reality, each space might be fitted out to support
different learning activities rather than a one-size-
fits-all approach.
1 No. Nurture/ Life Skills space at 45 sq. m is
included to support practical / nurture learning
activities and provide informal space for use at
break and lunchtimes. It is hoped that learners will
access specialist spaces within the school to engage
in meaningful, practical activities.
1 No. Sensory Room at 18 sq. m, the fit-out of
which needs further engagement with FLR staff to
determine key activities/equipment that would be
beneficial for learners to undertake/access.
1 No. Staff Touchdown space at 18 sq. m is included
on the basis that it may be some distance for staff to
travel between the Personal Support/Partners work
hub and FLR accommodation. The inclusion of this
staff hub should not preclude FLR staff from using
the Partners space for collaborative activities.
22.5 sq. m has been allocated to support breakout/
retreat activity. A mix of enclosed spaces and open
settings has been highlighted as beneficial in
engagement.                         
26
F L E X I B L E L E A R N I N G R E S O U R C E ( F L R )4 . 9
Nurture Space | 45 sq. m
Draft Lobby | 13.5 sq. m
Sensory Room | 18 sq. m
Flexible Learning Space | 27 sq. m
Staff Touchdown | 18 sq. m
Breakout / Retreat | 22.5 sq. m

Page 35

The steering group were agreed that the traditional
approach of providing individual, subject-focused
staff bases is space-hungry and limits cross-subject
collaboration.
The new learning landscape offers many choices
for staff to work in non-contact time. Equipped
with mobile technology (laptops), teaching staff
can work in flexible learning spaces and breakout
accommodation if they wish to. The new utilisation
culture will limit ownership of teaching spaces,
therefore, staff will require somewhere to store
coats and personal items and retreat to engage in
concentration heads-down activities.
For this reason, 5 No. staff touchdown hubs have
been included in the spatial allocation at 33.75 sq.
m each. These spaces have been tested against :
• 1 lm personal storage per FTE  (20 lm per Hub
x 5 No. Hubs is more than projected FTE staff at
78 FTE)
• 1 No. Wardrobe per Hub
• 3 No. Workstations per Hub
• 1 No. Tea prep per Hub
The space standard allows informal settings
to support collaboration or a quiet room for
confidential calls/heads-down activity.
A collaborative workspace that supports agile
work principles has been allocated at 99 sq. m.
Depending on the settings included, the space
standard can realise a capacity of around 50 - 60.
Further engagement with staff to determine
activities and the mix of work/ social settings is
recommended. As all staff will use this space, the
design team should consider a central location
to make it easy for all staff to get to at break and
lunchtime.
R E S O U R C E S T O R A G E
Staff resource storage within department areas is
based on 5 linear metres per staff FTE.
The most efficient way to realise this allocation is
by including 600 mm deep storage walls located
off circulation routes. The SPACE standard of 1.5
sq. m per FTE for small resource storage allows for
associated circulation in the event that this provision
would need to be banked.
An allocation of 0.5 sq.m per FTE is allocated
against large resource stores, assumed as being
distributed across departments in proportion to the
number of FTE staff in each subject area.
Careful consideration of the design and
specification of storage is required, especially where
it will be located in transition spaces like corridors.
The development of a storage strategy would
ideally be carried out early in the design process
so that the design team can numerically model the
impact of the evolving approach.
27
S T A F F S P A C E4 . 1 0
Collaboration Space | 99 Sq. m
Dispersed Staff Touchdown Hubs | 33.75 sq. m (Example layouts, total of 5 No. Hubs allocated)

Page 36

The toilets, catering kitchen, cleaners stores, etc., are
allocated under infrastructure.
K I T C H E N S
An area allocation of 143 sq. m in total has been
included for catering kitchen activities. This area
has been provided by the authority estates team,
following a benchmarking exercise looking at recent
new build schools within Renfrewshire.
The main catering space and associated staff
changing, food stores and office accommodation
need to be delivered within this area allocation.
Early involvement of kitchen fit-out specialists to
maximise efficiencies in the layout of equipment
and fittings is recommended.
T O I L E T S
Toilet requirements have been calculated following
the Schools Premises Act for learners and the
Technical Handbook for staff and visitors. The table
included demonstrates the mix of toilets allocated
in the SPACE budget, and space planning tests
that have informed the space standards are also
included. Please note that toilet provision for FLR
learners has been included within zone F of the
SPACE budget.
It is recommended that the school determine a
strategy for the design and distribution of toilets
(preferably in consultation with students) to feed
into the detailed design development. The area
allocation for 4 cubicle blocks will support open
hand wash and floor to ceiling cubicles in line with
approaches developed in many new build schools.
Combining the area allocation to create larger
groupings of toilets can also be accommodated.
There is also an allowance for two shared shower/
change facilities within the SPACE budget, each
allocated 6 sq.m. This space standard allows
cyclists/learners, etc., to hang their clothes,
comfortably shower & change, do their hair and
make-up, etc. A shower/change space has also been
included within the FLR, and a further 2 No. spaces
allocated against PE staff changing activities.
L O C K E R S
Currently, the learners at Paisley Grammar School
do not have access to lockers. The steering group
agreed that having a locker for every learner was
not a priority in the numerical modelling stage.
Staff lockers (adjacent to active travel showers) and
PE lockers to accommodate 5 No. classes were felt
to provide enough capacity to accommodate the
short-term storage of kit and equipment flexibly.
L A U N D R Y
6 sq. m has been allocated to create a shared school
laundry space to support the washing & drying of
sports clothes/towels. Key users are anticipated as
PE & Home Economics, and the design team should
consider adjacencies between the two subject
teaching areas.
F M & C O M M S
A total of 37 sq. m has been allocated to
accommodate FM storage as follows :
• 2 No. Central Cleaners Cupboards (8 sq. m each)
• 6 No. Dispersed Cleaners Cupboards (2 sq. m
each)
• 12 No. Dispersed Recycling Points (0.75 sq. m
each)
In response to COVID 19, the development of
recycling points should consider the benefits of
including hand sanitisation equipment.
54 sq. m is included for Comms spaces :
• 6 No. Hub & Comms Rooms (4 sq. m each)
• 1 No. Server Room (30 sq. m)
As the design develops, it is anticipated that the
quantity and scale of these spaces may change to
suit the configuration of the building.
28
I N F R A S T R U C T U R E4 . 1 1
4 Cubicle Block | 13.5 sq. m
Accessible WC |
5.38 sq. m
Changing Places Toilet |
16 sq. m
2 Cubicle Block |
6.66 sq. m
Single WC |
2.39 sq. m
T O I L E T
P R O V I S I O N
R E Q . 4 C U B I C L E
B L O C K
2 C U B I C L E
B L O C K
A C C W C S I N G L E
T O I L E T
C H A N G I N G
P L A C E S
T O I L E T
T O T A L
S E C O N D A R Y 54 11 No.                  
(44 WC Total)
10 No. 54
F L R 2 2 No. 1 No. * 3
S T A F F &
W I D E R A C C E S S
14 3 No.                      
(6 WC Total)
3 No. 4 No. 1 No. 14
* Reduced space standard of 13 sq. m included to support single sided access to shower / bed. See Space planning tests
Changing Places Toilet |
13 sq. m
Active Travel Showers |
6 sq. m
Laundry | 6 sq. m

Page 37

The area allocations in the SPACE budget are
viewed as the building blocks of the new school
accommodation. As previously mentioned, an
optimal 1.5 m space planning grid has been
adopted for most spaces.
When designing the new PGSCC, the grid should
be adhered to in the key areas highlighted
throughout this section. It is also important that
critical dimensions are adhered to, illustrated by
dimensional overlays in space planning studies.
There are, however, opportunities to further push
the boundaries of pedagogy and curriculum
delivery within the constraints of the space planning
grid.
Engagement with the steering group highlighted
an ambition to explore a more flexible spatial
model in Science. The approach is taken at Garnock
Academy, where the SLT further developed
enclosed labs allocated in the SPACE budget to
create a Science plaza (Figure 4.12.1). The total area
allocation within the SPACE budget allows flexibility
to tailor the mix and configuration of labs in the
design development.
Likewise, there is an opportunity in the provision
of type B class spaces to consider creating dual
teaching spaces. Figure 4.12.2 illustrates the
opportunity of co-locating 2 No. Type B classes
together, with a moveable wall, could support
two classes working together or provide a larger
enclosed space to support examinations.
In response to the ambition to support larger
cohorts of 4+ classes working together, the school
and design team should also consider adjacencies
between classrooms and the learning plazas, as
illustrated in Figure 4.12.3.                         
29
D E S I G N D E V E L O P M E N T4 . 1 2
Figure 4.12.1 : Science Plaza principles developed at Garnock Academy Figure 4.12.2 : Dual teaching space (2 No. Type B Classrooms)
Figure 4.12.3 : Flexible Cohort Sizes (3 walled classrooms + Learning Plaza)

Page 38

OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE : PAISLEY GRAMMAR
SCHOOL COMMUNITY CAMPUS
RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL
CHILDREN SERVICES

Page 39

DOCUMENT DETAILS
Document
Title
Outline Business Case : Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus
Review
Date
July 22 Issue Date July 2022
Doc
Status
Active Controlled
Release
Yes
Author(s) Ryan Phillips Title Project Manager
The latest approved version of this document supersedes all
other versions, upon receipt of the latest approved version all
other versions should be destroyed, unless specifically stated
that previous version (s) are to remain extant.  If any doubt,
please contact the document Author. 
Version Control
This document is available in two forms, controlled and
uncontrolled.  The controlled variant is maintained electronically
and accessed by authorised personnel. Uncontrolled variants are
all other electronic and printed copies.
Template Name Outline Business Case : Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus
Version Number Date Updated By: Change Summary
Draft  V0.1 March 2021 Ian Thomson Initial Draft
Draft  V0.2 July 2021 Ryan Phillips Draft update
following review
Draft V0.3 October 2021 Ryan Phillips Draft update
Draft V0.4 March 2022 RP/SK Draft update
Draft V0.5 April 2022 RP Draft update
following review
V1.0 July RP Released Document
Name Title Date
Stephen Quinn Director of Children’s Services 25/04/22
Alastair MacArthur Director of Finance and Resources 25/04/22
2. Document Template Version Control
4. Document Approvers
Ref Document Name/version Document Location
1 Council Report 22 May 2019
School Estate Management Plan.
RC Website
3. Related Documents
1.Document Control

Page 40

TABLE OF CONTENTS
01 Executive Summary
02 Strategic and Business Need
01 - 05
03 Options Appraisal                                                                             
04 Procurement Route
05 Project Delivery                                                           
06 - 20
21 - 29
30 - 34
35 - 46

Page 41

1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This Outline Business Case recommends an investment of
£72m to build a new Paisley Grammar School Community
Campus to accommodate a projected pupil roll of 1189. 
This school will be located at the old Chivas Regal
production site with a proposed gross internal floor area
(GIFA) of 13,639m2. 
Project overview will be the responsibility of Children’s
Services with in-house technical support and delivery
provided by Property Services, PMU and other Council
Services as appropriate.  The project will be procured
through a stand-alone Multi-Disciplinary Design Team
(MDDT) appointment and a stand-alone Design and Build
Contractor with early engagement, and the MDDT being
novated over the main contractor at RIBA stage 3 through
bespoke restricted two-stage procurement procedures.
Introduction
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
School estate management planning sits within
the Council’s corporate asset management plan to
ensure the most effective use of all Council assets
and the development of a new SEMP has been
formulated through an integrated, holistic and
longer-term approach to change.
The proposal for a new Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus has been developed in line
with the Scottish Government’s “Scotland’s
Learning Estate Strategy”.
It aligns with the commitments of the national
performance framework and also supports many of
the Scottish Government’s education policy
ambitions.
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
Strategic Context
01  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES

Page 42

The proposal also accords with the Government’s
infrastructure plan and aspiration for shared arrangements
and collaborative working with the college sector and it
could also provide training and enterprise facilities which
could be utilised by local businesses, encouraging growth in
our local economy.
Assessment of the condition of Renfrewshire Council’s
secondary school estate shows that: 4 schools are
categorised at condition level “A”; 6 schools are categorised
at condition level “B”; and 1 school, Paisley Grammar
School, is categorised at condition level “C”.This means that
the building is showing signs of major defect and that it is
not operating as intended.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
Additionally, assessment of the suitability of the
secondary school estate shows that:
• 5 schools are categorised at suitability level “A”
• 5 schools are categorised at suitability level “B”
• 1 school is categorised at suitability level “C”
Paisley Grammar is categorised at suitability level
"C" meaning that the building has major problems
affecting its operational efficiency.
The combined assessment of current performance
and future need informs the prioritisation process
and provides an evidence base for this proposal to
invest in the construction of a new Paisley Grammar
School Community Campus.
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
Case For Change
02  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES

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The Council’s vision for its school estate is to promote
learning and achievement, and to give children and young
people the opportunity to learn in the best possible
environment by providing facilities that are fit for 21st
century education.
This vision is informed by the guiding principles laid out in
Scottish Government’s “Scotland’s Learning Estate Strategy”
An options appraisal process has been used to determine
project viability and the identification of a suitable location
within the catchment area.
.
Project Vision and Objectives
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
1.10
1.11
03  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
Options Appraisal
1.12
In accordance with HM Treasury Green Book
guidance, a baseline case is included to allow
comparisons to be made against a common
‘benchmark’ position when evaluating options.
The project viability options were considered and
the appraisal highlights that building a new
community campus at an alternative location
within the catchment area is the most appropriate
option.
From a long list of 6 potential sites 3 were
considered in more detail and the overall
assessment suggests that a new build Paisley
Grammar School Community Campus at Renfrew
Road in Paisley provides an option which can
accommodate the educational and community
aspirations of the Council.
1.13
1.15
1.14

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Details of procurement arrangements are included in
section 4 of this report. (Currently under review)
A full risk register will be compiled for the project in
accordance with the Council’s established risk management
protocols. The major risks associated with this project are
noted in section 2.
The delivery programme is envisaged to complete December 
2025 pending investment approval.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
The accountancy treatment applied will be in
accordance with the latest accounting standards.
All land and buildings affected by this programme
are, or will be, owned wholly by Renfrewshire
Council. VAT is deemed to be recoverable.
Details of the projects financial appraisal are
included in section 3 of this report. (Currently
under review)
1.16 1.19
Procurement
Risk Management
04  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
1.17
Agreed implementation timescales
1.18
Accountancy Treatment
Financial Case

Page 45

This project will be managed by Children’s Services with
technical project support commissioned from other Council
services as appropriate.
The project will be managed in accordance with
Renfrewshire Council’s Project Management Framework with
reports submitted to appropriate governance boards.
The main areas in which benefits will be delivered as a
consequence of the new facility are detailed in section 2.
Arrangements to assess the extent to which the project
achieves the anticipated benefits will be included in the
Transformation Plan.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
1.26
1.27
Project Management Arrangements
Benefits Realisation
1.28
Post Project Evaluation Arrangements
1.29
05  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES

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2. STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED
School estate management planning sits within the
Council’s corporate asset management plan to ensure the
most effective use of all Council assets and the
development of a new SEMP has been formulated through
an integrated, holistic and longer-term approach to change.
The Corporate Asset Management Strategy for Renfrewshire
provides a high-level framework for the management of all
Council assets, establishing a context in which need and
priority can be assessed; informing the development of
future revenue plans.
Strategic Fit
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
The strategy is underpinned by a range of key
objectives and management principles, including:
• Retaining only assets which are necessary and
appropriate to needs, while replacing facilities
which are inefficient and do not support the
level of service necessary; and
• Providing efficient, economic and sustainable
service delivery, maximizing utilisation of
facilities while meeting customer needs and
expectations, particularly in relation to front
line services.
The Council’s vision for its school estate is to
promote learning and achievement, and to give
children and young people the opportunity to
learn in the best possible environment by
providing facilities that are fit for education in
the 21st century.
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
06  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES

Page 47

This vision is underpinned by the Council’s local objectives:
• to provide the best educational experience for all
learners in Renfrewshire;
• to satisfy the condition, sufficiency and suitability core
facts;
• to retain services within communities where possible;
and
• to provide environmentally and economically
sustainable facilities with lower carbon footprints.
The proposal for a new Paisley Grammar School Community
Campus has been developed in line with the guidance
provided in the Scottish Government document “Scotland’s
Learning Estate Strategy”:
• Learning environments should support and facilitate
excellent joined up learning and teaching to meet the
needs of all learners;
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
• Learning environments should support the
wellbeing of all learners, meet varying needs
to support inclusion and support transitions
for all learners;
• The learning estate should be well-managed
and maintained, making the best of existing
resources, maximising occupancy and
representing and delivering best value;
• The condition and suitability of learning
environments should support and enhance
their function;
• Learning environments should serve the wider
community and where appropriate be
integrated with the delivery of other public
services in line with the place principle;
• Learning environments should be greener,
more sustainable, allow safe and accessible
routes for walking, cycling and wheeling and
be digitally enabled;
• Outdoor learning and the use of outdoor
learning environments should be maximised;
2.5
2.6
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• Good consultation about learning environments, direct
engagement with learners and communities about their
needs and experiences, and an involvement in decision
making processes should lead to better outcomes for all;
• Collaboration across the learning estate, and
collaboration with partners in localities, should support
maximising its full potential; and
• Investment in Scotland’s learning estate should
contribute towards improving learning outcomes and
support sustainable and inclusive economic growth.
The proposal aligns with the commitments of the national
performance framework and also supports many of the
Scottish Government’s education policy ambitions:
• A new Paisley Grammar School Community Campus
would support the three key national education and
skills priorities: Getting it Right for Every Child
(GIRFEC); Curriculum for Excellence (CfE); and
Developing the Young Workforce (DYW);
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
• The proposal would provide bespoke intensive
support facilities designed around the needs
of the young person;
• It would provide “A” rated facilities in terms of
condition and suitability;
• State of the art digital technology would
support learning experiences and the creation
of new and diverse skills, improving links to
business and enterprise;
• The high standard of facilities would
demonstrate that learning is valued in
Renfrewshire;
• The proposal would contribute to the
development of well-educated and skilled
young people who are able to contribute to
society;
• It would support families by providing
facilities for after school and holiday
childcare; and
• It could have the capacity to accommodate
social and community provisions which
support local empowerment.
2.7
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The proposal also accords with the Government’s
infrastructure plan and aspiration for shared arrangements
and collaborative working with the college sector.
• The proposal could build upon existing opportunities for
partnership working between the secondary school and
college in alternative curriculum provisions such as:
hospitality; early years practice; sports; drama; and
apprenticeships.
This proposal could also provide training and enterprise
facilities which could be utilised by local businesses,
encouraging growth in our local economy.
• Conference and training spaces, supported by extensive
catering facilities, could be available for community and
business letting.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
Assessment of the condition of Renfrewshire
Council’s secondary school estate shows that: 5
schools are categorised at condition level “A”; 5
schools are categorised at condition level “B”; and
1 school, Paisley Grammar School, is categorised
at condition level “C”.  This means that the
building is showing signs of major defect and that
it is not operating as intended.
2.8
2.9
existing arrangements
2.10
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The following sections detail the anticipated Educational
Benefits of this proposal:
The proposal supports improvement in the curriculum 
• The young people would be at the centre of the new
learning campus with the facility designed to deliver the
vision of integrated learning and teaching. The flexible
use of space and creative use of new technologies would
ensure a learning experience that is relevant,
meaningful and challenging for young people.
• A new building would be designed to support the full
breadth of the curriculum. It would provide spaces for
teacher directed learning; breakout areas for
independent or small group learning; specialist areas
for practical subjects; and it would facilitate the range
of learning experiences necessary for the development
of skills.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
• The new facilities would provide an
opportunity to develop and promote greater
partnership working within and between
faculties and departments and improve the
curriculum offer and delivery.
• There would be a greater potential for
interdisciplinary learning within and across
faculties due to the geography and layout of a
new building.
• In addition, teaching and learning areas from
each faculty may be grouped together
allowing greater staff working relationships
and more opportunities for sharing knowledge,
skills and experiences across this wider
curriculum provision.
• Teaching and learning in subject areas, such as
the Technologies, Music and Physical
Education, would be enhanced; ensuring
improved personalisation and choice as well
as greater breadth of the curriculum than can
currently be offered.
2.11
2.12
KEY BENEFITS WHICH UNDERPIN SCOPE OF DEVELOPMENT
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• Young people would be exposed to a fuller curriculum
through the Broad General Education and into the
Senior Phase. This has the potential to lead to further
improvements in attainment and wider achievements for
young people.
• Furthermore, there would be the opportunity to create
facilities as an explicit part of the design for the
improved delivery of the STEM subjects (Science,
Technology, Engineering and Mathematics).
• The development of skills for life, learning and work
would be increased with a focus on vocational and
technological pathways while still maintaining the
academic achievements that the school enjoys. These
elements would deliver a more relevant, challenging
and enjoyable learning experience which is much more
clearly focused on positive destinations for all young
people. This could be achieved through consultation
with the school community when designing the new
campus.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
• The opportunities for partnership working
could be enhanced through the adjacency of
the campus to West College Scotland and the
potential co-location of council services and
other organisations within the building.
• A greatly improved ICT infrastructure would
provide a platform for new and emerging
technologies to be used to support learning;
enabling the full potential of systems to be
realised for the benefit of young people and
staff. These innovative and creative technology
proposals would benefit not only those
children and young people within the Campus,
but across Renfrewshire Council in its widest
sense.
• The new campus would offer an enhanced
sporting experience for young people and the
wider community which would meet the
requirements and aspirations of the Council
and the Scottish Government.
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• An effective whole-school and community approach to
Learning for Sustainability could bring together global
citizenship, sustainable development education and
outdoor learning to create coherent, rewarding and
transformative learning experiences.
• Enhanced drama, performance and media facilities
would allow the talents of young people to be
showcased to larger groups of parents and the wider
community throughout the year. Young people’s
confidence develops significantly when given
opportunities to perform in front of an audience and in
turn, will contribute significantly to their overall
development.
• Increased and improved outdoor areas would allow for
all weather participation in activities not currently
possible due to lack of facilities. The superior outdoor
areas would further promote opportunities for outdoor
learning to meet the needs as set out by the Scottish
Government in ‘Curriculum for Excellence through
Outdoor Learning’.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
• Flexible working spaces and staff development
facilities within the building would enhance
collegiality and promote working practices
which respond to the expertise and interests
of staff.
• The proposal provides the Council with the
opportunity to introduce an “advanced higher
hub” with bespoke facilities to support
transition between the secondary and tertiary
sectors. An advanced higher hub could replace
consortium arrangements which see pupils
travelling to alternative schools to study
advanced higher subjects which are not
available in their own school.
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The proposal supports greater personalisation and choice.
• The layout of the building would support staff to
provide opportunities for young people to take
responsibility for their learning.
• Well planned storage solutions would support young
people to make meaningful choices and decisions about
the resources they use in their learning.
• Open learning environments would allow for more
active learning and would support young people in
organising their own experiences.
The proposal supports the personal, social, health,
emotional and additional support needs of children.       
• The proposal would provide a bright, naturally
ventilated environment, which supports active learning,
energises the learning community and supports the
wellbeing of all its users.
• Dining and social areas would be improved and this,
along with the development of external flexible spaces,
would encourage young people to socialise; potentially
improving their health and wellbeing.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
• The design of the new campus would consider
how young people move around the school
throughout the day; improving circulation and
orientation and further enhancing the ethos of
the school.
• PE facilities would be designed to meet the
needs of the school community; providing for
a range of indoor and outdoor physical
activities.
• Quiet spaces would be provided to support the
emotional wellbeing of all young people and
for those pupils with specific additional
support needs.
• The proposal would provide bespoke intensive
support facilities designed around the needs
of the young person.
• The new campus would be compliant with the
provisions of the Equality Act (2010); it would
be fully accessible to people with mobility
difficulties and additional support needs. This
would help support the Council’s aim to
develop a fully integrated education service
which meets the needs of all learners. 
2.13
2.14
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• All areas of the curriculum would be accessible and take
account of a broad range of needs. In addition, young
people with social and emotional difficulties would
benefit from a learning experience that is more
engaging and personalised.
• Better vocational provision with clear learning pathways
leading to further education, for example, would better
meet the needs of young people who may not have their
needs met through a more traditional learning
experience within the limited confines of the current
buildings.
The proposal supports improvement in morale and ethos
within the school.
• The design principles for the building would reflect the
school’s vision, values and aims and they would be
informed by the school’s socio, economic and cultural
context.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
• Opportunities to enhance citizenship would be
provided through the co-location of council
services and other organisations.
• The open environment and assembly spaces
would provide opportunities for whole school
activity and the promotion of the school’s
promoting positive behaviour ethos.
The proposal facilitates travel and transport
arrangements.    
• Through local regeneration initiatives there
would be access to safe walking routes and
cycle paths which are designed to support
children and young people in making greener
travel choices.
• Traffic management schemes would be
developed to promote positive and considerate
behaviour around the school grounds and safe
drop off facilities ensure appropriate levels of
pedestrian / vehicular segregation.
2.15
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The proposal supports school leadership.
• The building provides a variety of education
management spaces to support activities which
contribute to effective school leadership including
senior leadership team offices; conference / meeting
rooms; small, medium and large meeting spaces; and
assembly spaces for whole school collegiate activity.
The proposal supports teacher professionalism.
• The building provides a variety of education
development spaces to support activities which enhance
teacher professionalism including spaces for visiting
specialist; small, medium and large development bases;
and assembly spaces for whole school development
activity.
The proposal supports parental engagement.    
• The building provides a variety of spaces which promote
parental engagement with the school, including parents’
rooms and conference / meeting rooms for parental
workshops.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
The proposal supports assessment of children’s
progress; school improvement; and performance
information.     
·The building provides a variety of education
management spaces where staff can meet in
appropriate venues such as conference / meeting
rooms; small, medium and large meeting spaces;
and assembly spaces for whole school collegiate
activity.
The proposal aligns with the commitments of the
national performance framework and it supports
the three key national education and skills
priorities: Getting it Right for Every Child
(GIRFEC); Curriculum for Excellence (CfE); and
Developing the Young Workforce (DYW).
State of the art digital technology would support
learning experiences and the creation of new and
diverse skills, improving links to business and
enterprise.
2.17
2.18
2.19
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2.20
2.21
2.22

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
16  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
Construction of a new Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus at an alternative site ensures that the
continuity of learning is not affected by construction
disruption.
Curricular and logistical arrangements will be developed by
the school to ensure a smooth transition for all children
and young people and staff to the new building.
In addition to the benefits noted above, this change
supports improvement in the overall efficiency of the
school estate which ultimately supports all children and
young people within Renfrewshire.
2.23
2.24
2.25

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To provide a ‘first hand’ experience of facilities similar in
scope to that proposed for Renfrewshire, site visits were
made to Garnock Academy24 January 2020
The visits provided a valuable reference point in the
development of proposals and in particular an
understanding of lessons from these projects, where
elements have been successful or where further work has
been necessary to address issues.
The envisaged benefits of the project are defined in Table
2.1. aligning with key priorities outlined in the
Renfrewshire’s Community Plan 2017-2027. Details of how
envisaged benefits link with the authority’s core values are
illustrated in table 2.2.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
Table 2.1 : PGSCC Community Plan Linked Benefits
Source: adapted from RC Community Plan 2017-2027
2.26
2.27
Site Visits
Main benefits criteria
No Renfrewshire
Community Plan
vision
Benefit
1 Our Renfrewshire is
thriving: maximising
economic growth that
is inclusive and
sustainable
Renfrewshire Council’s vision for its learning estate
adheres to the principles of green design and
sustainability; aiming to provide environmentally and
economically sustainable facilities with lower carbon
footprints
2
Our Renfrewshire is
well: supporting the
wellness and resilience
of our citizens and
communities
The inclusion of a library / resource facility will support
a number of significant opportunities for community
learning and wider involvement such as lifelong
learning; digital access; health and wellbeing support;
creative opportunities; reducing social isolation;
literacy; numeracy; employability support and
Developing the Young Workforce
3
Our Renfrewshire is
fair: addressing the
inequalities that limit
life chances
The new community campus will be designed to
provide learning environments which support and
facilitate excellent joined up learning and teaching to
meet the needs of all learners and inclusion; transition
support; and the wellbeing of all learners would be
central to the ethos and values of the new facility.
4 Our Renfrewshire is
safe: protecting
vulnerable people, and
working together to
manage the risk of
harm
A school-based health and social work team will take a
proactive approach to prevention, early-intervention,
and support. Co-locating teams in a community
learning environment could enable all to work more
closely with children and their families
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Add something about council values
Renfrewshire Council Values Benefit
We arefair.We will:
Be honestat all times-doing what we say we will do
Be empathetic and non-judgemental
Uphold the dignity of those going through life's most difficult experiences
Support each other and be prepared to challenge behaviour that is out of step with these
values
Value everyone's wellbeing
• Provide transparency with the local community about what is being planned,
and around which elements of the project they do and don’t have scope to
influence.
• All communications will be accessible for all audiences and available in
different formats if required accompanied by consistent messaging and our
language will be jargon-free and easy to follow.
We arehelpful.We will:
Be open, friendly and kind
Do our best every day -listen to feedback and ideas
Take ownership of challenges, respond quickly and communicate clearly
Ensure we use resources and money wisely
Say sorry and fix things when they go wrong
• Well established communication plan committed to engaging with the
community during the programme’s duration.
• Proposals for the new facility will be informed by the views and aspirations of
staff, parents, carers and community representatives.
We are greatcollaborators.We will:
Be positive, passionate ambassadors for Renfrewshire
Recognise that we do not have all the right answers and work with others to find the best
solutions
Be involved -get to know people and respect their knowledge and experience
Protect our environment for future generations
Say thank you -recognise and appreciate the contribution of others
• Learning environments will be greener, more sustainable, allow safe and
accessible routes for walking, cycling and wheeling and be digitally enabled
with outdoor learning and the use of outdoor learning environments maximised.
• An effective whole-school and community approach to Learning for
Sustainability will bring together global citizenship, sustainable development
education and outdoor learning to create coherent, rewarding and
transformative learning experiences.
We valuelearning.We will:
A school-based health and social work team will take a proactive approach to prevention,
early-intervention, and support. Co-locating teams in a community learning environment
could enable all to work more closely with children and their families
• The building will provide a variety of spaces which promote parental
engagement with the school, including parents’ rooms and conference / meeting
rooms for parental workshops.
• Support families by providing facilities for after school and holiday childcare
and have the capacity to accommodate social and community provisions which
support local empowerment.
Table 2.2 : PGSCC Council Values Linked Benefits    Source: adapted from RC Living Our Values Guide 2020
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
The main business and service risks (design, build and operational over the lifespan of the scheme) associated with the scope
for this project are shown below, together with their counter measures. The risk register, which is currently in development,
provides further detail.
High Level Risks
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2.29
Risk Number Residual Rating Risk Category RiskDescription Mitigation
2.1
HIGH
SFT funding off is conditional:
1. Completion in 2025
2. Four attainment outcomes:
(a) Condition
(b) Energy
(c) Digital
(d) Economical
Clarification required of conditional SFT funding in connection with the
completion date.  Alan Russell to seek clarification promptly.
Clarification required offer conditional funding in relation to the four attainment
outcomes.  RC require to ascertain the financial consequences of not attaining
all four SFT outcomes for 25-years.
2.2
MEDIUM
Incorrect assumptions made in
connection with Passivhaus
designed school campus
Revised programme has made assumptions that require to be testing through
market testing and procurement (design/build durations). Formal market testing
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The project is subject to the following recognised
constraints:
• East West link road delay can disrupt school
environment and walking routes
• Current Admin building directing location of new school
placement
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
The project is subject to the undernoted
dependencies which will be carefully monitored
and managed:
• Confirmation of funding package and SFT
support needs to be established;
• Procurement approach needs to be
established;
• Site investigations and any associated
remediation need to be undertaken;
• Major planning application, with pre planning
public consultation activity, needs to be
developed;
• All other statutory consents need to be
obtained; and
• New school to be operational before decant
and demolition of existing school.
2.30
Constraints
2.31
dependencies
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3. Options appraisal
Having outlined the overall vision and objectives for the
project, this section sets out the key elements in the
options appraisal.  It provides evidence to show that we
have selected the most economically advantageous offer,
which best meets our service needs and optimises value for
money.
An options appraisal process has been used to determine
project viability and the identification of a suitable location
within the catchment area.
introduction
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
In accordance with HM Treasury Green Book
guidance, a baseline case is included to allow
comparisons to be made against a common
‘benchmark’ position when evaluating options.
The project viability options considered were:
Do nothing, maintain the status quo;
Refurbish the existing buildings;
Build a new community campus at the
existing location; and
Build a new community campus at an
alternative location within the catchment
area.
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
Identification of options
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
22 OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
The success criteria evaluated asked if the project options
provided:
• the best educational experience for all learners in
Renfrewshire (holistic impact);
• a learning environment which supports the delivery of
the curriculum;
• environmentally sustainable facilities with lower carbon
footprints;
• satisfactory building conditions;
• satisfactory sufficiency levels; and
• suitable educational facilities.
Build a new community campus at an
alternative location within the catchment area.
This aspect of the appraisal highlights that option 4
building a new community campus at an alternative
location within the catchment area is the most appropriate
option.
From a long list of 6 potential sites, the following
short list of options was considered in more
detail:
New build Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus at existing location;
New build Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus at Renfrew Road in
Paisley
New build Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus at Seedhill Road in
Paisley.
3.5 3.7
3.6

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
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The success criteria evaluated asked if the option provided
a site which was:
• big enough with suitable topography;
• within local authority ownership;
• accessible with good pedestrian and vehicle access;
• central to the school's catchment area;
• supported by good public transport links;
• supportive of the wellbeing of the building's users (local
environmental
• factors); and
• not detrimental to any community groups or local
organisations.
New build Paisley Grammar School Community
Campus at Renfrew Road in Paisley
The overall assessment suggests that a new build Paisley
Grammar School Community Campus at Renfrew Road in
Paisley provides the best outcome for children and young
people and the school community.
3.8
3.9

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
24 OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
The Scottish Government funding for the
outcomes that are enabled to be achieved through
the new infrastructure, is primarily based on how
many ‘like for like’ pupils, on a capacity basis, will
be taken out of poor/bad condition facilities, to
now be taught in modern high-quality facilities
capable of delivering the funded outcomes.
This focus has required the development of a new
outcomes based funding model through which
Scottish Government funding is provided through
the Scottish Futures Trust on an annual basis over
25 years, linked to the successful delivery of
agreed outcomes. The Council will fund up-front
costs effectively in full.
Financial Appraisal – Scottish Government Funding
This section of the OBC outlines the proposed procurement
route in relation to providing the preferred option outlined
in the options appraisal section.  It describes the options
examined for delivery and recommends that the Council
carry out individual procurement exercises for the Design
and Build requirements.
Lessons learned from the SfF programme will inform the
development of the £2b LEIP, with a focus on leading the
way towards net zero through challenging operational
energy targets, supporting inclusive economic growth
through, for example, construction employment targets, and
delivering resilient and sustainable places to maximise
benefits for communities. The programme is based on the
premise that Scottish Government and Local Government
funding is 50:50 by reference to investment in ‘like for like’
provision that is capable of delivering the outcomes set for
the programme.
3.10
3.11
3.12
3.13

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
The Council has made provision over recent years
in anticipation of a funding contribution being
required from the Council towards the capital
costs of the new school. As outlined above, the
LEIP model assumes a contribution from the local
authority of 50% of the capital cost; but the full
build costs require to be funded initially by the
Council and the Council will require to make
financial provision for the repayment of any
borrowing associated with the initial funding from
within the overall financial resources available to
the Council, including the SFT revenue
contribution above.
Total schools estate capital funding of £51.85m
has been agreed by the Council to date and is
reflected in Council capital plans. This includes
£41.85m in relation to the replacement for the
current Paisley Grammar school.
The outcomes to be achieved are linked to the principles of
the Learning Estate Strategy – condition, energy efficiency,
digitally enabled learning and economic growth. The
Council must successfully demonstrate on an annual basis
the achievement of the outcomes in order to ensure the
delivery of funding under the new model. This model
therefore has inherent risks in that future funding could be
foregone should the Council not be able to demonstrate
compliance with the conditions over the full 25 year period.
The outcome related to the maintenance of condition and
energy efficiency are key risks.
Under the model developed SFT have confirmed the outline
plans for the new school would secure revenue funding
which will be smoothed over a 25 year period of £1.45m
annually. This funding must be utilised first and foremost to
ensure the ongoing delivery of the outcomes above over the
full 25 year period from building completion.
3.14
3.15
3.16
3.17
Council Funding
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
26  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
• Construction inflation has been included at
25% (subject to significant volatility based on
current materials prices inflation and tender
price returns)
• Optimism bias at 25%
• Exclusions - No land purchase cost (on the
basis this has already been funded by the
Council); VAT, financing charges, allowances for
extraordinary abnormal ground conditions
Based on the above broad assumptions an
indicative cost of the project is £72m; however
there are a number of significant variables in this
figure which will require to be made more robust
as the design develops. A key element will be
ensuring the design of the school allows the
achievement of the stringent energy efficiency
target given the link to future funding. The
adoption of Passivhaus standards for design is
still relatively new in terms of school buildings in
Scotland and therefore both the initial and longer
terms costs and benefits (related to both energy
efficiency and maintenance) remain to be
evidenced.
At this point the capital costs are based on indicative
metrics associated with a secondary school to replace the
current Paisley Grammar School ie RIBA Stage 0. The costs
outlined below are indicative based on the following
assumptions:
• School roll up to 1,200 pupils
• Includes community use of the facility (this is an element
of cost which is not funded by SFT as there is no
community use currently and funding is provided on a
‘like-for-like’ basis)
• Includes 3 synthetic grass pitches
• Includes allowance for roads alterations to enable safe
access for pupils and other users
• Designed to deliver energy efficiency target of 67
kWh/sqm/p.a (ie Passivhaus or similar design)
• Build completion December 2025
• Procurement route to be a design and build SBCC form of
contract
3.18
3.19
Capital costs

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
27  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
The Council will need to make provision in its
financial strategy for any additional capital (and
potential associated revenue) costs over that
already ringfenced. Indicative costings suggest
further borrowing with annual costs of circa £1m
will be required to fund the overall project. As
outlined above, SFT will provide additional
resource to the Council of £1.45m per annum over
25 years which can be assumed within the
Council’s overall financial and funding strategy for
a period of 25 years; however at this point while
this funding would cease; many of the costs 
associated with the school will remain; including
borrowing costs. The Council’s whole life cost
assessment and funding strategy will therefore be
required to extend beyond this 25 year period and
consider the very long term financial implications
and potential financial strategy assumptions of
this mismatch between the grant provision and
planned useful life of the new school facility
Revenue and whole life costs
Based on this cost, the Council will require to fund an
additional £30m over and above the £42m it has already
budgeted for. Based on an assumed 50 year lifespan for the
new school, annual borrowing costs for this would be in the
order of £1 – 1.1m per annum.
Given the stage of the design currently only broad
assumptions can be made with regards the operating costs
of the new school over those currently being incurred on
the existing PGS site. Increased costs in terms of non-
domestic rates, student transportation costs, soft FM costs
and lifecycle maintenance costs should be anticipated given
the likely increased footprint of the new school; however,
there may be savings in energy costs depending on the
design of the building. Existing revenue budgets for Paisley
Grammar will be available to transfer to the new facility,
however they will likely require to be augmented and as the
detail of the design of the new school develops these costs
will become clearer.
3.20
3.21
3.22

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28  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
• The design of the school is proposed to utilise
a Passivhaus approach which has not been
utilised in Renfrewshire before; and there is
little experience of the approach in Scottish
schools. Both capital and revenue
costs/benefits of the approach will require to
be fully explored and understood throughout
the design stage.
• In the event an outcome is not achieved, the
council has a limited amount of time to rectify
the position before future revenue funding
becomes at risk
• The current environment for construction is
characterised by significant cost inflation and
supply pressures linked to both the COVID19
pandemic and Brexit. While it is hoped these
issues may settle prior to a tender being issued,
there is significant risk of an inflated price
being received in order to reduce risks for the
contractor.
No changes to teaching staffing or educational supplies
costs are anticipated currently given the school roll will not
significantly change.
As the design develops and both the capital costs and
operating costs of the school develop the financial model
for the project will be updated.
There are a number of financial risks for the project which
are unique when compared to previous investments in the
school estate:
• Achievement of the outcomes under the SFT model will
be crucial to the unlocking revenue funding over a 25
year period. Basing a financial model on the achievement
of these given the inherent uncertainty at this point
them presents a significant risk for the Council which
will require to be explored as the design develops.
3.23
3.25
3.24
Financial risks

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29  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
• The final design and orientation of the school will be
influenced by potential new roads infrastructure under
the GAIA South development proposals – funding for
which remains to be secured.
• The proposed site contains a number of buildings which
are of cultural significance to the town and are likely to
be retained. These buildings may or may not be
incorporated into the final design for the school. Should
they be included, then the overall energy efficiency of
the building may be affected – potentially impacting on
achievement of target outcome metrics and future
funding.

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4. Procurement route
The Procurement strategy details the Competitive Procedure
with Negotiation route that will be advertised on the Public
Contracts Scotland portal and Find a Tender as an above
GPA Threshold tender for both MDDT and Principal
Contractor.  The Form of Contract will be bespoke Terms and
Conditions (Terms of Appointment) prepared by the Councils
legal team.
The MDDT tender includes 4 mandated employment
community benefit opportunities.  The tender will also
include contractual community benefits, with the
expectation of 130 community benefit points. The tender
also requests voluntary community benefits to support the
wider community.
introduction
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
4.1
30  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
The Principal Contractor tender includes 15
mandated employment community benefit
opportunities.  The tender will also include
contractual community benefits, with the
expectation of 680 community benefit points.  
The tender also requests voluntary community
benefits to support the wider community.
The MDDT tender recommendation will be
submitted to the Finance, Resources and Customer
Services Policy board on 30 March 2022. The
Contract is anticipated to be awarded on 22 April
2022. The contract period is five (5) years, starting
April 2022 until June 2027.

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The Principal Contractor tender recommendation will be
submitted to the Finance, Resources and Customer Services
Policy board on 15 June 2022 (date to be confirmed
following Elections).  The Contract is anticipated to be
awarded on 8 July 2022.  The contract period is three (3)
years, starting July 2022 until December 2025.
A summary of the strategic objectives of the project as a
whole are as follows:
• Renfrewshire Council’s investment in its learning estate
offers the opportunity for a place-based approach to
local outcomes; integrating local services to support
communities.
• The Paisley Grammar Community Campus will become a
centre of learning for the whole community during and
after the school day.
• It will contribute to the improvement in learning and        
wellbeing outcomes for young people and the wider
community and it will support sustainable and inclusive
economic growth.
•
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31  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
The buildings will be environmentally and
economically sustainable. 
• State of the art digital technology will
support learning experiences and the creation of
new and diverse skills; improving links to
business and enterprise.
• The new campus will have the capacity to
accommodate social and community provisions
which support local empowerment. 
• The new campus will provide
opportunities to build upon existing partnership
working between the secondary school and West
College Scotland in alternative curriculum
provisions.
4.2

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Community Benefits will be achieved through procurement
activity for the project and includes mandatory, evaluated,
and voluntary opportunities for suppliers to provide
economic, social, or environmental benefits to Renfrewshire
through a variety of means.
The PGSCC project for MDDT and Principal Contractor will
have 3 different types of Community Benefits:
It is a condition of the SFT funding that the project
supports economic growth.  Investment in infrastructure is
synonymous with economic growth. Currently there is a
mandate for 19 jobs within the PGSCC project as part of the
funding requirements. These will be included in the
obligations as 4 jobs for the MDDT and the remaining 15
jobs will come from the main contractor (in line with the
CITB benchmark). The mandated employment Community
Benefits have been set by the Community Benefit Forum as;
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
32 OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
5 jobs for a young person (age 16-24), 6 jobs for
an unemployed individual, 2 modern apprentices
and 2 graduates.
These benefits are contractual obligations offered
by the supplier that will be evaluated as part of
the tendering process with a minimum weighting
of 15% of the total evaluation criteria for the
MDDT and Principal Contractor tender. For the
MDDT Contract there is 130 evaluated community
benefit point commitment from the Outcome
Menu and 680 evaluated community benefit point
commitment from the Outcome Menu for the
Principal Contractor.
4.3.1
Community Benefits
4.3
Mandated Jobs
4.3.2
Mandatory Evaluated Benefits

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An opportunity to offer benefits out with the Outcome
menu, this will be included in the Invitation to tender as an
added value question. These are non-contractual and will
not be evaluated or have any impact on contract award but
will be accepted by the Council where appropriate.
Renfrewshire Council require to appoint an Architect led
Multi-Disciplinary Design Team (MDDT)  from Stage 0-7
(inclusive) delivering in accordance with the RIBA 2020
Plan of Work.  The minimum disciplines required to be
included in the MDDT are as follows –
• Architect
• Passivhaus Designer
• Building Services Engineer
• Civil and Structural Engineer
• Lead Consultant
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
4.3.3
33 OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
Renfrewshire Council will require an adequately
resourced MDDT through all plan of work stages
and it is encouraged that each discipline will have
a Director or equivalent to oversee the project
with Associate Director or equivalent being the
lead within each discipline.
Renfrewshire Council requires a Principal
Contractor to design and construct a new
Passivhaus Secondary School in line with the SFT
LEIP requirements.  The new school will integrate
the school with both the local community and
enterprise opportunities to form a new Paisley
Grammar School Community Campus (PGSCC).
The Principal Contractor will be appointed for
both pre-construction services and the
construction itself.
4.5
Voluntary Benefits
4.4
Multi-Disciplinary Design Team  (MDDT) Principal Contractor

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Within the tender documents, the Council has reserved the
right to split the construction element of the contract into
enabling and main works packages at the pre-construction
stage.  It would be the Council’s intention to utilise SBCC
Minor Works 2016 edition with bespoke employer’s
amendments the terms and conditions the Council will
utilise will be provided with the enabling work package.
Early Contractor engagement will be sought and is
anticipated no later than the commencement of RIBA Stage
2 under a bespoke Pre-Construction Services Contract.
The Council requires the procurement of 4 consultants in
addition to the MDDT and Principal Contractor. The
following consultants are recommended to be procured
through an open procurement route, advertised on the
Public Contracts Scotland portal and Find a Tender as an
above GPA Threshold tender. 
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
34 OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
The Form of Contract will be bespoke Terms and
Conditions (Terms of Appointment) prepared by
the Councils legal team:
• Building Information Modelling (BIM)
• Quantity Surveyor
• Passivhaus Certifier
The procurement of the following consultant
recommends a mini competition call off using the
SPA Consultancy Framework:
• Principal Designer
4.6
Programme Consultants

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5. PROJECT DELIVERY ARRANGEMENTS
This section of the OBC addresses in detail how the
programme will be delivered successfully. The key elements
included are the operating agreement, implementation and
project management, design quality, sustainable
development, statutory processes and timetable.
Major construction projects for Children’s Services are
managed in accordance with Renfrewshire Council’s Project
Management Framework (PMF) and report to a Governance
Board on a six-week basis.
introduction
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
The Paisley Grammar School Community Campus
Governance Board is chaired by the Director of
Children’s Services and the board reports to
Renfrewshire Council’s Corporate Management
Team and elected members.
The operational management of the project is
delivered through the Paisley Grammar School
Community Campus Project Delivery Team which
meets weekly.
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4programme management arrangements
35  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES

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Our communications will support the programme objectives
through the following. We will:
Keep pupils, parents and staff updated
We will support schools and Children’s Services staff to
keep current and future pupils, parents/carers and staff
updated and informed on what the new campus means for
them;
Support community engagement
We will continue to listen to our communities at all stages
of the project, ensuring that we carefully consider all views
and work through challenges with all stakeholders,
ensuring we have a campus that meets the needs of those
who will use it;
Raise wider local awareness
We will ensure the wider local community and potential
partners are aware of what is being built and when, and of
the opportunities the new campus will create for them;
Communication Plan
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
Align to the wider regeneration of the area
We will promote the community campus within
the context of the wider council-led physical and
economic regeneration of north Paisley, and the
benefits of that for Renfrewshire as a whole;
Council recognition
We will ensure the council is recognised
throughout Renfrewshire and beyond as adopting
a forward-thinking approach to service provision
and to environmental sustainability;
5.5
36  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES

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The following principles will guide our communications
approach:
• Clear: We will ensure consistent messaging and our
language will be jargon-free and easy to follow;
• Transparent: We will be up front with the local
community about what is being planned, and around
which elements of the project they do and don’t have
scope to influence;
• Inclusive: All communications will be accessible for all
audiences and available in different formats if required;
• Values: we will ensure all communications align to the
council’s values to be fair, helpful, great collaborators
and to value learning.
Communications principles
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
5.6
37  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES

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Our primary audiences are our school children and their parents and carers and we will continue to keep them up to date as a
priority. The following shows a breakdown of our 30+ key audience groups.
Key AUDIANCES
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
5.7
38 OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
SCHOOL STAFF
• Current Paisley Grammar School pupils and
parents/carers
• Pupils/parents at feeder primaries (Mossvale,
Williamsburgh, Ralston, Gallowhill, Todholm)
• Paisley Grammar School parent council
• Feeder primary parent councils
• Current Paisley Grammar School staff
• Headteachers at feeder primaries (Mossvale, Williamsburgh, Ralston,
Gallowhill, Todholm)
• Trade Unions and professional bodies
• School support staff
• Environment and& Infrastructure
• Central Children’s Services staff
• OneRen staff
LOCAL COMMUNITY: FUTURE BUILDING USERS:
• Existing Paisley Grammar School neighbours
• Community councils and Tenants and Residents
associations in catchment area
• All others living within catchment
• Old Grammarians
• Current building users
• Sports clubs
• Dance/music/drama groups
• Local businesses
• Disability access groups
• ASN pupil support groups

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39 OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
POLITICAL SITE NEIGHBOURS
• Convener and members of Education and
Children's Services policy board
• Ward members
• All other elected members
• MPs and MSPs
• West College Scotland
• Adjacent businesses
• Scottish Leather Group
• Owners of The Junction Retail Park and Mirren Court office block
TRANSPORT: GOVERNMENT/FUNDERS
• Sustrans and cycling groups
• Police Scotland
• SPT
• Education Scotland
• Scottish Futures Trust
• Heritage bodies

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• We will use our existing channels to communicate
directly with pupils and parents at Paisley Grammar and
at its feeder primaries;
• This will include using SEEMIS for text messages and
weblinks sent to parents at PGS and feeder primaries
with project updates as and when appropriate;
• We will use an email database where relevant to email
out project newsletters as appropriate using our Gov
Delivery system;
• We will promote any public meetings.
• Media releases and photo opportunities will be planned
around the major project milestones, such as contractor
appointments, release of images, the start of building
work, and the final move, and targeted at our established
local and regional media contacts. The eventual opening
will be a major event;
Communications channels and tactics
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
• We will consider any opportunities to target
coverage in Scottish trade media which helps
showcase the project as an example of best
practice.
• We will create and maintain a project webpage
on the council site to act as a single point of
truth for the public on key project information,
with an overview of what is being built and
when. All project updates issued can be part of
the same section and linked to from this page;
• We will use the council’s owned social media
channels to maintain visibility of the project
among the wider Renfrewshire community as
relevant. This will include updates on key
milestones and people-focused, behind-scenes
content, as appropriate for the channel on each
platform.
5.8
40 OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
Direct communications
Media relations
Digital comms

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• We will ensure the wider council staff are aware of the
project by including updates on key project milestones in
our normal staff channels.
This strategy will be regularly reviewed and refreshed. We
will judge the success of our communications using the
following measures:
• Views of website pages specific to the project;
• Engagement/comments on project-specific social media
posts;
• Open rates and link clicks on any project-specific emails;
• Total, reach and sentiment (positive-negative) of media
articles on the project;
• Any measurable change in public awareness/perception
over the project and its benefits.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
5.09
41  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
Monitoring and evaluation
Staff communications

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PROJECT GOVERNANCE STRUCTRE
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
5.10
42  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES

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PROJECT GOVERNANCE STRUCTRE - ROLES AND RESPONSABILITES
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
5.11
43  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
STEVEN QUINN
Director of
Children’s Services
SRO & Chair of PGCC Governance Board
Steven is the Director of Children’s Services and he is responsible for the delivery of the
new campus.
Head of Education, Children’s Services. 
Julie manages the key strategic risks facing the project and the interface with senior
stakeholders. Julie will ensure that the project has adequate education resource to
deliver the agreed project outcomes. .
Julie Calder
Head of Education
Janice Levens
Headteacher Paisley
Grammar School
Joe Lynch
Head of Property
Services
Alistair McArthur
Director of Finance
and Resources
Headteacher Paisley Grammar School
Janice is the principal link to the school community and is also a member of the project
delivery team
Senior Specialist
Joe ensures adequate resource is provided to the project as required.  Where external
services (consultants, surveys construction costs etc) are engaged, Joe will ensure
personnel within his service manage and assure the quality of products returned to the
project.
Senior Specialist (Finance and Resource Services)
Alastair is responsible for the provision of the agreed budget to the project. Alastair and
Julie Calder will be responsible for approving any change requests that exceed project
manager tolerances or change the client scope in any way.
Senior Specialist (Regeneration)
Alasdair is responsible for all planning arrangements for the new facility; ensuring that
the project aligns with the Council’s regeneration proposals for the area.  He will also
supply development and housing service’s representation into the project team as
appropriate
Senior Specialist (Renfrewshire Leisure)
Mark provides Sports advice to the project as required.
Senior Specialist (Environment and Infrastructure
Diane is responsible for ensuring that all facilities management operations are appropriate
for the new facility.  She will also supply environment and infrastructure service’s
representation into the project team and assure the transition to the new facility for her
department.
Programme Manager (Finance and Resource Services)
Frank is responsible for monitoring construction progress, resolving issues and initiating
corrective action as appropriate.  Frank liaises with Joe Lynch to ensure adequate
resources are deployed to the programme from Property Services, engaging and
managing third party suppliers as required.
Client (Children’s Services)
Ian chairs the project delivery team and is responsible for ensuring the development
adheres to the brief.  He reports to the Head of Education and is responsible for all
educational preparations for the transition to the new campus.
Diane Gillies
Head of Facilities
Management
Frank Farrell
Technical Unit
Programme
Manager
Ian Thomson
Education Manager
Mark Tokeley
Head of Leisure and
Community Services
Alasdair
Morrison
Head of Economy
and Development

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44  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
Project Manager (Finance and Resource Services - Property)
George is responsible for the successful delivery of the build project adhering to the
technical and quality criteria agreed with the board.  He will actively manage risks and
issues, track progress with the technical team on a weekly basis and report back to the
client team.  George reports to Frank Farrell, Programme Manager.
Project Manager (Finance and Resource Services - PMU)
Ryan is responsible for the successful delivery of project strategic and business
deliverables. Ryan will collaborate with George McMillan throughout the projects lifecycle
ensuring strategic, business and infrastructure objectives are aligned and implemented..
Senior Specialist (Chief Executive Services - Procurement)
Janet will support and coordinate project activities on behalf of the core project delivery 
team. Janet will liaise and collaborate will Senior Specialist and key Stakeholders
throughout the project lifecycle.
George McMillan
Project Manager
Ryan Phillips
Project Manager
Janet Geddes
Project Officer
Assistant Project Manager (Finance and Resource Services - PMU)
Sofia will collaborate with the core project delivery team throughout the projects
lifecycle assisting in the realisation of strategic, business and infrastructure objectives.
Sofia Kraft
Assistant Project
Manager
Senior Specialist (Chief Executive Services - Procurement)
Laura will advise the project of the best procurement approach to delivering the new
facility.  As procurement specialist, she will engage with the construction partner as
required and ensure procurement resource is provided to the project
Laura Gillan
Strategic
Commercial
Category Manager
Programme Accountant
Geoff is responsible for capital and revenue accounting across the project.  He will
prepare monthly budget update reports, review the financial impact of change, and
update financial elements of the Business Case as required.
Senior Specialist (Chief Executive Services - Comms)
Colin is responsible for communications activity for the project.  Having established the
communications plan, he will track the delivery of key milestones that trigger
communications events and action them accordingly.
Colin Orr
Senior
Communications
Officer
Geoff Borland
Programme
Accountant
Senior Specialist (Finance and Resource Services - Legal)
Lesley provides legal advice to the project as required. .
Lesley-Ann Currie
Managing Solicitor
Senior Specialist (Children’s Services - Digital)
Pam provides advice on digital learning to the project as required.
Pam McDowall
Digital Learning
Manager
Alan Pearson
Senior Costs
Manager
Aileen
McGruther
Assistant Project
Manager
Senior Costs  Manager (Finance and Resource Services - Property)
Alan will collaborate with the core project delivery team throughout the projects lifecycle
assisting George McMillan in the successful delivery of the build project adhering to the
technical and quality criteria agreed with the board
Assistant Project Manager (Finance and Resource Services - Property)
Aileen will collaborate with the core project delivery team throughout the projects
lifecycle assisting George McMillan in the successful delivery of the build project
adhering to the technical and quality criteria agreed with the board

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
2020
2021
2022/23
2024/25
2025
Consultation Activity
Approval to Proceed
Design Development
Construction Commencing
Facility Operation
The proposed timeline programme would be:5.12
Timeline for project delivery
45  OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY                   STRATEGIC & BUSINESS NEED                   OPTIONS APPRAISAL                   PROCUREMENT ROUTE                   PROJECT D ELIVERY ARRANGMENTS
The development proposal will require a major planning
application.
Renfrewshire Council is committed to engaging with the
community during the implementation of this project. It
is important that proposals for the facility are informed
by the views and aspirations of staff, parents, carers and
community representatives.
Communications will be reviewed on an ongoing basis
to plan the next stage activities with the project team.
The building will be designed around the needs of the
various pupil groups through a mix of tailored teaching
spaces, accessible sport, social and therapy areas.
Internal routes will be logical, easy to understand and
negotiate whilst minimising the travel distance to
supporting ancillary spaces.
5.14
Communication
5.15
DESIGN QUALITY
5.16
The school will adhere to Government Building
Bulletin guidance as instructed by SFT.
It is our aim to provide a building that combines
good natural ventilation and natural day lighting
providing a conducive teaching environment that
can be easily adjusted to suit the needs of the
pupils.  The building envelope will be responsive
and thermally efficient incorporating accredited
Green construction materials.
It is crucial that the new facility fulfills SFT
energy efficiency targets therefore, the build
standard – Passivhaus, will be incorporated due to
the building standards capability of reducing a
building's ecological footprint.
Sustainable Development
5.17
46 OUTLINE BUSINESS CASE//CHILDREN SERVICES
5.13
Project plan