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Agenda Document Pack - Education and Children's Services Policy Board - 02/11/2023

Renfrewshire Council · 2 November 2023
Back to Education and Children's Services Policy Board — 2 November 2023 and its agenda

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Page 1

Notice of Meeting and Agenda
Education and Children's Services Policy Board 
Date Time  Venue
Thursday, 02 November
2023
13:00 Council Chambers (Renfrewshire),
Council Headquarters, Renfrewshire
House, Cotton Street, Paisley, PA1 1AN 
MARK CONAGHAN
Head of Corporate Governance 
Membership 
Councillor Emma Rodden (Convener):     Councillor Jim Paterson (Depute Convener):    
Ms Mary Jane Bird:  Mr Jack Nellaney:  Mr Ravinder Singh:  Councillor Jennifer Adam: 
Councillor Fiona Airlie-Nicolson:  Provost Lorraine Cameron:  Councillor Carolann
Davidson:  Councillor Audrey Doig:  Councillor Edward Grady:  Councillor Gillian
Graham:  Councillor Anne Hannigan:  Councillor Lisa-Marie Hughes:  Councillor Alec
Leishman:  Councillor David McGonigle:  Councillor Iain McMillan:  Councillor Will Mylet: 
Councillor Iain Nicolson:  Councillor Ben Smith:   
Hybrid Meeting 
Please note that this meeting is scheduled to be held in the Council
Chambers.  However, it is a hybrid meeting and arrangements have been made for
members to join the meeting remotely should they wish. 
Further Information 
This is a meeting which is open to members of the public. 
A copy of the agenda and reports for this meeting will be available for inspection prior
to the meeting at the Customer Service Centre, Renfrewshire House, Cotton Street,
Paisley and online
at http://renfrewshire.cmis.uk.com/renfrewshire/CouncilandBoards.aspx
For further information, please email
democratic-services@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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Members of the Press and Public 
Members of the press and public wishing to attend the meeting should report to the
customer service centre where they will be met and directed to the meeting. 
Webcasting of Meeting 
This meeting will be filmed for live or subsequent broadcast via the Council’s internet
site – at the start of the meeting the Convener will confirm if all or part of the meeting
is being filmed.  To find the webcast please navigate to 
https://renfrewshire.public-i.tv/core/portal/home 
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Apologies 
Apologies from members. 
Declarations of Interest and Transparency Statements 
Members are asked to declare an interest or make a
transparency statement in any item(s) on the agenda and to
provide a brief explanation of the nature of the interest or the
transparency statement. 
1 Revenue & Capital Budget Monitoring Report 
Joint report by the Director of Finance & Resources, Interim
Chief Education Officer and Chief Social Work Officer. 
6 - 12 
2 Early Learning and Childcare – Payment of Sustainable
Rates to Funded Providers 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
13 - 19 
3 Dargavel Housing Development – Impact on
Denominational Education Provision 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
20 - 24 
4 Learning Estate Update 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
25 - 30 
5 PGSCC Update 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
31 - 37 
6 School Holiday Arrangements School Session
2024/2025 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
38 - 46 
7 Standard Circular 57 – Safeguarding and Protecting
Children and Young People 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
47 - 102 
8 National Qualifications Results 2023 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
103 - 117   
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9 Children’s Services 2023/24 Service Improvement Plan
Mid-Year Monitoring Report 
Joint report by the Chief Social Work Officer and Interim Chief
Education Officer.
118 - 165 
10  Education Standards & Quality Report September 2023
& Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
166 - 300 
11  West Partnership Improvement Plan and Evaluation
Report 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
301 - 348 
12  Education Scotland Inspection of St Mary’s Primary
School 
Report by the Interim Chief Education Officer. 
349 - 352 
13  Children at Risk of Harm Inspection Process 
Report by the Chief Social Work Officer. 
353 - 357 
14  Inspections of registered children’s residential houses
by the Care Inspectorate 
Report by the Chief Social Work Officer. 
358 - 384 
15  Scottish Recommended Allowance for Foster Carers
and Kinship Carers 
Report by the Chief Social Work Officer. 
385 - 389 
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To: Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
Report by:  Director of Finance and Resources,
Interim Chief Education Officer and Chief Social Work Officer
Heading:  Revenue and Capital Budget Monitoring as at 15 September 2023 
1. Summary of Financial Position
1.1. The projected Revenue outturn at 31 March 2024 for Children’s Services is an
overspend of £2.478m (1.0%) against the revised budget for the year.
1.2. The projected Capital outturn at 31 March 2024 for Children’s Services is an
underspend of £0.143m (1.9%).
1.3. This is summarised over the relevant service in the table below and further
analysis is provided in the Appendices. 
Table 1: Revenue
Division
Revised
Annual Budget
£m
Projected
Outturn
£m
Budget
Variance
£m
Budget
Variance
%
Children’s Services 245.458 247.936 (2.478) (1.0%) 
Table 2: Capital
Division
Revised
Annual Budget
£m
Projected
Outturn
£m
Budget
Variance
£m
Budget
Variance
%
Children’s Services 7.438 7.295 0.143 2% 
2. Recommendations
Members are requested to:
2.1. Note the projected Revenue outturn position for Children’s Services detailed
in Table 1 above, and further note that the forecast position is based on best
estimates and confirmed government support at this point in time;
Item 1
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2.2. Note the projected Capital outturn position for Children’s Services detailed in
Table 2 above; and
2.3. Note the budget adjustments detailed in sections 4 and 6. 
3. Children’s Services Revenue
3.1. The Revenue Budget Monitoring report at Appendix 1 identifies a projected
annual overspend of £2.478m (1.0% of total budget). Detailed service division
reports can be found in Appendix 2, along with an explanation of each
significant projected variance.
3.2. The main reasons for the projected outturn position are indicated below the
table showing the objective analysis (which division is spending the budget). 
3.3. A £2.637m overspend is anticipated within Children & Families related mainly
to external specialised residential accommodation placements. An additional
£2m was provided for in the 2023/24 budget, with an “expectation that up to a
further £3m may be required to be funded from ringfenced balances in
2023/24”. This position will be closely monitored as the year progresses.  
3.4. All external placements are held under continual review by the service to
ensure they continue to meet the needs of the individual children and young
people. Options to mitigate cost pressures continue to be examined.
3.5. Further overspends are anticipated in relation to contracted mainstream and
additional support needs transport costs. 
4. Revenue Budget Adjustments
4.1. Members are requested to note from Appendix 1 that budget adjustments
totalling £0.106m have been processed since the previous report. These
adjustments relate to drawdowns from reserves for various service areas of
£0.278m, offset by budget transfers to other services (£0.172m). 
5. Children’s Services Capital
5.1. The Capital Investment Programme 2023/24 to 2027/28 was approved by the
Council on 2 March 2023.
5.2.  The Capital Monitoring report at Appendix 3 indicates changes totalling
(£1.467m) in the approved capital programme for Education and Children’s
Services. This largely relates to budget carried forward from 2022/23 to
2023/24 and budget carried from 2024/25 into 2023/24. The (£1.467m)
comprises changes of (£1.567m) as reported at the previous Education and
Children’s Services Policy Board meeting on 24 August 2023, and a further
£0.100m as described at section 6 below.
5.3. The projected Capital outturn at 31 March 2024 for Children’s Services is an
underspend of £0.143m (1.9%). Further detail, including reasons for
significant variances, can be found at Appendix 3. 
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6. Capital Budget Adjustments
6.1. Since the last report there have been budget changes of £0.100m. This
relates to the inclusion of the Inspiring School Age Childcare Spaces
Programme.
___________________________________________________________________ 
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial 
The projected budget outturn position for Children’s Services’ Revenue
budget is an overspend of £2.478m. Income and expenditure will continue
to be monitored closely for the rest of the financial year and steps will be
taken to mitigate any overspend, including applying flexibility within specific
grant funding as permitted by the Scottish Government, and potential use
of earmarked reserves. 
The projected outturn position for Children’s Services’ Capital budget is an
underspend of £0.143m. The Capital programme will continue to be
monitored closely for the rest of the financial year. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
None directly arising from this report. 
3. Community/Council Planning
None directly arising from this report. 
4.  Legal 
None directly arising from this report. 
5.  Property/Assets 
None directly arising from this report. 
6.  Information Technology 
None directly arising from this report. 
7.  Equality and Human Rights 
The recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative impacts
on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report because for example it is for noting only. If required following
implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the
mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results of the
assessment will be published on the Council’s website. 
8. Health and Safety
None directly arising from this report.
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9. Procurement 
None directly arising from this report. 
10. Risk 
The potential risk that the Council will overspend its approved budgets for
the year will be managed at a Council-wide level by the Chief Executive
and Directors. 
11. Privacy Impact
None directly arising from this report. 
12. 
13.
CoSLA Policy Position 
n/a 
Climate Risk
None directly arising from this report.
__________________________________________________________________ 
List of Background Papers: None
__________________________________________________________________ 
Authors:   Richard Conway, Finance Business Partner
Geoff Borland, Finance Manager 
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Appendix 1 
Subjective Summary
Annual Budget
at Period 3
Budget
Adjustments
Revised Annual
Budget at
Period 6
Projected
Outturn
Previous
Projected
Outturn
Variance
Movement
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 % £000 £000
Employees 171,204 3,435 174,639 172,009 2,630 1.5% 1,833 797
Premises Related 8,984 (87) 8,897 9,375 (478) (5.4%) (480) 2
Transport Related 4,592 (2) 4,590 6,249 (1,659) (36.1%) (1,485) (174)
Supplies and Services 32,358 (476) 31,882 31,448 434 1.4% 287 147
Third Party Payments 15,198 0 15,198 19,210 (4,012) (26.4%) (2,952) (1,060)
Transfer Payments 14,419 1,148 15,567 15,967 (400) (2.6%) (321) (79)
Support Services 64 0 64 53 11 17.4% (48) 59
GROSS EXPENDITURE 246,819 4,018 250,837 254,311 (3,474) (1.4%) (3,166) (308)
Income (1,467) (3,912) (5,379) (6,376) 997 18.5% 543 454
NET EXPENDITURE 245,352 106 245,458 247,936 (2,478) (1.0%) (2,623) 145
POLICY BOARD :  EDUCATION & CHILDREN'S SERVICES
Budget Variance
(Adverse) or Favourable
RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL
REVENUE BUDGET MONITORING STATEMENT 2023/24
1 April 2023 to 15 September 2023
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Appendix 2 
Objective Summary
Annual Budget
at Period 3
Budget
Adjustments
Revised Annual
Budget at
Period 6
Projected
Outturn
Previous
Projected
Outturn
Variance
Movement
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 % £000 £000
Directorate 480 0 480 381 99 20.7% 68 31
Early learning and childcare 34,508 39 34,547 33,202 1,345 3.9% 1,273 72
Primary 63,584 201 63,785 63,768 17 0.0% 64 (47)
Secondary 86,078 702 86,780 87,326 (546) (0.6%) (680) 134
ASN (Special) Schools 7,049 (33) 7,016 6,967 49 0.7% 46 3
Additional support for learning (ASL) 16,461 (207) 16,254 17,004 (750) (4.6%) (700) (50)
Psychological services 836 0 836 896 (60) (7.2%) (50) (10)
Education development 1,726 528 2,254 2,254 0 0.0% 0 0
Attainment Challenge 0 (1,182) (1,182) (1,182) 0 0.0% 1 (0)
Facilities management 624 (4) 620 614 6 0.9% 7 (1)
Children & Families 34,006 62 34,068 36,705 (2,637) (7.7%) (2,651) 14
NET EXPENDITURE 245,352 106 245,458 247,936 (2,478) (1.0%) (2,622) 145
Objective Heading
Early Learning and Childcare
Secondary Schools
Additional Support for Learning
Children & Families
An overspend in Third Party Payments is projected, mainly in relation to external residential accommodation placements, where
the number of complex, expensive packages has increased significantly. All external placements are held under continual review
by the service, with options to mitigate cost pressure being examined on an ongoing basis. The Third Party Payments projection
also includes (pending agreement and Board approval) additional estimated costs, net of associated grant income, resulting
from the introduction by the Scottish Government of a national recommended maintenance allowance for foster carers and
kinship carers.
An underspend in Employee Costs is projected due to vacancies within the authority’s Early Learning & Childcare Centres. This
underspend is offset by a projected overspend in Transfer Payments in relation to an increase in the rate paid to funded
providers (private and voluntary sector nurseries and childminders).
Overspends in Premises Costs and Transport Costs are projected. The overspend in Premises Costs is due to an expected
increase in refuse collection and janitorial supplies costs. The overspend in Transport is due to an increase in the cost of the
mainstream school transport contract. These overspends are partly offset by a projected underspend within Employee Costs
mainly in relation to teachers’ salary costs. These will be kept under review during the year.
An overspend in Transport Costs is projected. This is due to increases in the cost of transport contracts for pupils with additional
support needs.
RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL
REVENUE BUDGET MONITORING STATEMENT 2023/24
1 April 2023 to 15 September 2023
Budget Variance
(Adverse) or Favourable
Key Reasons for Projected Variance
POLICY BOARD :  EDUCATION & CHILDREN'S SERVICES
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Appendix 3 
Prior Years Approved  Budget Revised Projected
Expenditure Budget Adjustments Budget Outturn Total Approved Projected
to 31/03/2023 2023-24 in 2023-24 2023-24 2023-24 Budget Outurn
Project Title to 31-Mar-27 to 31-Mar-27
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
EDUCATION & CHILDREN SERVICES
Primary Schools Estate Programme(SEMP) 42,695 0 203 203 60 143 70% 42,898 42,755 143 0%
Paisley Grammar New Campus 4,819 5,000 (2,710) 2,290 2,290 0 0% 75,100 75,100 0 0%
Thorn PS New Build 13 1,000 (13) 987 987 0 0% 10,000 10,000 0 0%
Dargavel Extension (Modular Units) 0 2,000 0 2,000 2,000 0 0% 2,000 2,000 0 0%
Other Schools Investment Programmes 24,188 505 1,027 1,532 1,532 0 0% 25,720 25,720 0 0%
Inspiring School Age Childcare Spaces Programme 0 0 100 100 100 0 0% 100 100 0 0%
Technology Replacement Strategy ICT 0 400 (74) 326 326 0 0% 1,926 1,926 0 0%
PPP Lifecycle 0 0 0 0 0 0% 0 0 0%
TOTAL EDUCATION & CHILDREN'S SERVICES BOARD 71,715 8,905 (1,467) 7,438 7,295 143 2% 157,744 157,601 143 0%
*Rolling programmes have a prior year year expenditure of £0 as the expenditure is not directly linked from one year to the next as a singular project.
Objective Heading
Primary Schools Estate Programme(SEMP)
Paisley Grammar New Campus
Primary Schools Estate Programme(SEMP 2020)
Other Schools Investment Programmes
Technology Replacement Strategy ICT
RENFREWSHIRE COUNCIL
1st April to 15th September 2023
POLICY BOARD: EDUCATION & CHILDEN'S SERVICES
CAPITAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY - NON-HOUSING SERVICES
Key Reasons for Projected Variance
Minor underspends relate to St Fergus new build and St Anthony refurbishment.
Budget Variance (Adverse) or
Favourable
Current Year 2023-24
Budget Variance (Adverse) or
Favourable
Full Programme - All years
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To: Education and Children’s Services Policy Board 
On: 2 November 2023 
Report by: Interim Chief Education Officer 
Heading: Early Learning and Childcare – Payment of Sustainable Rates to
Funded Providers 
1. Summary
1.1 Renfrewshire Council has a statutory duty to provide early learning and childcare
(ELC) places to all eligible children. The Council has continued to observe this duty
through the provision of places in local authority, private and voluntary sector
nurseries and with childminders. Renfrewshire Council’s Flexible Framework for
Early Learning and Childcare Places, reference RC-CPU-20-113 (“Council’s
Framework") enables the Council to purchase placements in private and voluntary
sector nurseries and with childminders (these private and voluntary services and
childminders are identified as Approved Funded Providers or AFP). 
1.2 The Scottish Government’s Funding Follows the Child and the National
Standard sets out the principles and practice for funded early years providers
delivering ELC within a local authority area. A key aspect of the National Standard
is for a locally determined sustainable rate for ELC. 
1.3 The purpose of this report is to propose an increase in the hourly rate paid by
Renfrewshire Council to AFP on the Council’s Framework to deliver funded ELC. 
2. Recommendations 
2.1 The Education and Children’s Services Policy Board is asked to: 
(i) approve an increase to the hourly rate paid to Renfrewshire Council’s
Funded Providers for the provision of funded early learning and childcare
from £5.71 to £5.97 from 16 August 2023 for any child aged 3 to 5 years
accepted for funding under the Council’s Framework; and
(ii) approve the continuation of the existing hourly rate of £8.50 paid to approved
Funded Providers for early learning and childcare for any eligible child aged
2 to 3 years and agree to a review of this rate for future years.
Item 2
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3. Background 
3.1 Section 1 of the Education (Scotland) Act 1980, as amended by the Standards in
Schools etc. Act 2000 and The Children and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014
(“2014 Act”), directs authorities on their duty to provide pre-school education.
Renfrewshire Council has continued to observe this duty through the provision of
places in local authority, private and voluntary sector nurseries and with
childminders. 
3.2 The Scottish Government’s Funding Follows the Child Policy tasks Councils with
the responsibility of ensuring flexibility and choice, ensuring that there is a range of
options for families in their area.  The National Standard sets out the required
standards for early years providers; with Councils required to be guarantors of
quality in enabling Providers to meet the requirements of the National Standards. 
The aim is to ensure the provision of a quality service to support children to
develop, learn and attain. 
3.3 The National Standard also sets out a requirement for providers to pay those staff
delivering funded ELC the real Living Wage; with the aim of supporting recruitment
and retention of staff, professional learning and investment in their services. 
3.4 Since the Covid pandemic in 2020 to the present time there has been some
flexibility in meeting the National Standards.  The Funding Follows the Child and
National Standard Operating Guidance for 2023 are currently being revised by the
Scottish Government; these revisions have not yet been published. It is anticipated
that core principles within the guidance will not change. 
3.5 The Renfrewshire Council’s Flexible Framework for Early Learning and Childcare
Places, reference RC-CPU-20-113 (“Council’s Framework"), provides a robust
scrutiny and assessment process to ensure quality ELC provision and AFP
commitment to meeting the National Standards in relation to quality of provision,
payment of the real Living Wage, quality staffing and staff retention. 
3.6 Renfrewshire Council’s expansion of ELC to 1140 hours ensured that parents were
offered a range of options for accessing their child’s free ELC entitlement across
each geographical area. In each area parents can choose from a range of
Providers, including Council and AFP; and a range of options such as term time
and 52 weeks per year, full day, and part-time places. 
3.7 In Renfrewshire, approximately 1500 eligible children currently access their funded
ELC placement in an AFP setting. The Council is dependent on AFP to fulfil its
statutory duty to deliver high quality ELC to all eligible children - private, voluntary
sector nurseries and childminders settings in this sector need to remain financially
viable and meet the required standards set to ensure the provision of high-quality
ELC services. 
3.8 In determining the sustainable rate for AFP in Renfrewshire Council area, the
Council complied with the current Scottish Government guidance on rate setting
(published May 2022).  There is an expectation from the Scottish Government that
the hourly rate paid to AFP is reflective of the cost to deliver ELC, takes cognisance
of inflationary increases, payment of the real Living Wage and provides scope for
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reinvestment; to reflect a measure of profit in a private sector setting or surplus in a
third sector setting. 
3.9 The national guidance also highlights that from a local authority perspective the rate
must be affordable for local authorities in terms of available budget. 
3.10 Updated national guidance on rate setting was expected, with the hope that this
would guide the sustainable rate setting process for this current academic session.
The Scottish Government and COSLA are conducting a joint review of sustainable
rate setting process nationally to include further guidance and, it is now understood
that this will not be published until later in 2023.  This delay in publication will impact
rate setting processes for 2024. 
3.11 On the 7 September 2023 the Scottish Government wrote to Councils to advise on
the Programme for Government 2023 – childcare commitments. In this letter the
Scottish Government advised of their commitment to provide funding to uplift pay to
at least £12 per hour for those in the Private and Voluntary sector delivering funded
ELC, anticipating this commitment will be progressed via the sustainable rate
setting process.  Once there is further clarity on this commitment a further report
may be required to be submitted to the Policy Board. 
3.12 In October 2022 the Education and Children’s Service’s Policy Board approved a
rate of £5.71 for any eligible child aged 3 to 5 years and £8.50 paid for eligible 2-
year-olds.  This rate was paid from the start of the academic session 2022/23. The
rate took cognisance of inflationary increases, payment of the real Living Wage and
reinvestment. At the same time the rate was reflective of the cost to deliver ELC as
determined by the Ipsos MORI national costs collection exercise which was carried
out in early 2022.  This exercise was commissioned by the Scottish Government
and COSLA to support Councils in the rate setting process. 
3.13 In addition to the rates noted in 3.12 above, AFP receive £3 per meal for an eligible
child in line with the 1140 hours of ELC entitlement, this is in addition to the hourly
rate and the separate £0.58 per session per child as part of the Scottish Milk and
Health Snack Scheme. 
3.14 The current (and previous) hourly rate paid to AFP does not represent the other
additional services the Council provides as part of the Council’s Framework.  The
additional benefits include high quality continued professional learning; a
designated link Partnership Support Officer; professional advice and support on
quality improvement; access to an Early Years Graduate (in line with SIMD status)
and to an Early Years Teacher; financial support towards external workforce
training costs to assist in the compliance with SSSC requirements; and other
support services such as Educational Psychology. This in-kind support enables the
Council to discharge its duty as guarantor of quality. 
3.15 If a sustainable rate is not paid, there is a risk of AFP services closing.  If ELC
services were to close in Renfrewshire this could reduce choice and local provision
for parents and impact on the Council’s ability to fulfil its statutory duty in some local
areas.   
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4. Renfrewshire Council - Sustainable Rate 
4.1 In reviewing the rate for session 2023/24, the Council has been seeking to determine
a sustainable rate which supports AFP to deliver ELC in accordance with the National
Standard and Council’s Framework, while at the same time ensuring best value for the
Council. 
4.2 To establish an agreed approach to setting a revised hourly rate Council officers
worked collaboratively with a representative group of AFP to agree a way forward.
The group of 10 AFP representatives and Council officers from Children’s Services
and Finance & Resources agreed the approach to rate setting required to accord with
guidance from the Scottish Government and the Council’s budget. The AFP
representative group confirmed they did not wish a further cost collection exercise and
agreed to a revised rate being set that reflects the real Living Wage, inflationary
pressures, seasonality of provision, and allows for an appropriate margin to provide
support for the reinvestment. 
4.3 The AFP representative group were consulted on the timeline for confirming a revised
sustainable rate for session 2023/24 and agreed to proposals being presented to this
November 2023 policy board, in the hope that the updated national guidance on
sustainable rates would have been published in advance of this policy board cycle. 
As the national guidance is not yet available the revised rate for Renfrewshire has
been developed to accord with the current national guidance (published in 2022) and
in agreement with the AFP representative group 
4.4 The AFP representative group were advised that the revised sustainable rate
represents a percentage uplift in staffing and non-staffing cost such as inflation,
seasonality, and re-investment, with the proposed rates being considered an
affordable rate to the Council.       
4.5 Members of the AFP representative group also request a rate to reflect children with
additional support needs (“ASN”). Renfrewshire Council centrally manages support for
children with ASN to ensure that their specific needs are appropriately considered, this
is supported and addressed via the Getting it Right for Every Child and Staged
Intervention Framework. This centrally managed arrangement ensures the appropriate
interventions are deployed and equity of resource allocation across the Council.
Increasing the rate to funded providers would not have a direct correlation to ensuring
effective support arrangements for identified children with ASN.   
4.6 The proposed hourly rate to AFP for the provision of funded early learning and
childcare places for an eligible child aged 3 to 5 years is £5.97, this represents a 5%
uplift on staffing costs and 3% on non-staffing cost including inflation, seasonality and
re-investment.   
4.7 There is no proposal to increase the rate paid for an eligible children aged 2 to 3 year
olds as Renfrewshire’s rate continues to be one of the highest in Scotland for this age
group. It is proposed that a review of the 2 year old rate is undertaken to consider
future rates, which reflect the cost to deliver ELC for this age group and remains
affordable to the Council. 
4.8 It is proposed that the rate increase for an eligible child aged 3 to 5 years is
backdated, to the date the eligible child was approved for funding during this
academic year or where the eligible child continued the placement from academic
term 3 in 2022 from 16 August 2023 uprated.  
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4.9 AFP will continue to receive £3 per meal for any eligible child in accordance with the
1140 hours of ELC entitlement and in addition to the hourly rate.  In addition, £0.58
will also be paid for each child, per session as part of the Scottish Milk and Health
Snack Scheme. 
4.10 The other additional in-kind services the Council provides to AFP, as outlined in
paragraph 3.14, will continue to be provided, this is also in addition to the hourly rate
paid to AFP. 
4.11 In considering this revised rate, the Council officers remain mindful of the financial
pressures facing the Council and in ensuring it remains affordable within the current
financial year, and for future financial years. The proposed increase in the hourly rate
for 3 to 5 year olds represents a significant cost pressure to the Council, estimated to
be in the region of £416,000 per year.   
Implications of this report 
1. Financial
The overall cost of the proposed increase to the hourly rate payable to AFP for ELC is
expected to be in the region of £416,000 per year, approximately £260,000 of cost
falling within the current financial year to 31 March 2024. This will require to be met
within the Council’s existing budget available for ELC. 
2. HR and Organisational Development 
None 
3. Community/Council Planning 
Our Renfrewshire is thriving -  Ensuring the best start in life for
children and young people. 
Our Renfrewshire is well -  Early intervention will lead to
healthier outcomes for children and
young people. 
Our Renfrewshire is safe -  Local services will benefit children,
young people and members of the
community.     
Building strong, safe and
resilient communities 
-  The quality of community life is
enhanced by supporting parents,
children and young people. 
Tackling inequality, ensuring
opportunities for all 
-  Effective governance arrangements
ensure that the organisations
receiving funding comply with
legislative requirements. 
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Creating a sustainable
Renfrewshire for all to enjoy 
Support to families and flexible
childcare placements will support
parents into and sustain
employment, training or enter
education. 
4. Legal 
Services from AFP will continue to be procured in accordance with the Council’s
Framework and the Council’s Standing Orders Relating to Contracts. 
5. Property/Assets  
None 
6. Information Technology 
None 
7. Equality and Human Rights 
No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’
human rights have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report because the service is being extended. If required, the actual impact of the
recommendations and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the
results of the assessment will be published on the Council’s website. 
8. Health and Safety 
None 
9. Procurement
Services from AFP will continue to be procured in accordance with the Council’s
Framework and the Council’s Standing Orders Relating to Contracts. The process for
the proposed variation to the rate will be dealt with in accordance with the Flexible
Framework for Early Learning and Childcare Places and formal letter issued by the
Corporate Procurement Unit to each of the appointed Providers for their agreement. 
10. Risk
If the Council does not increase the hourly rate to a level that enables AFP to be
sustainable, there is the risk that: 
i.   There will be a reduction in the level of choice and local provision for parents and
possibly impact on the Council’s ability to fulfil its statutory duty and compliance
with the Funding Follows the Child Policy and National Standard of ensuring
sufficient places, which could result in additional cost for the Council as it will
need to expand existing Council ELC services and/or open new Council operated
ELC services. 
ii. There may be reputational damage to the Council if ELC services close due to not
being sustainable, leading to disruption to children and families lives, loss of local
provision, choice and flexibility for families, loss of employment and community-
based services. 
iii. Providers in the private and voluntary sector may not be able to recruit and retain
staff or meet the National Standard if they are not able to pay the real Living Wage. 
iv. Potential reduction in the quality of service provided if qualified and experienced
staff cannot be recruited.
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Page 19

11. Privacy Impact
None
12. COSLA Policy Position
COSLA is working with the Scottish Government to jointly review the sustainable
rate setting process to agree further national guidance to support the rate setting
processes.
13. Climate Risk
None
List of Background Papers
- Funding Follows the Child and the National Standard for ELC Providers - Updated
Interim Guidance on Setting Sustainable Rates Annex A of the Interim Guidance
provides updated guidance on setting sustainable rates for August 2022, Scottish
Government, May 2022. Link - https://www.gov.scot/publications/funding-follows-child-
national-standard-early-learning-childcare-providers-interim-guidance-update-
requirements-early-learning-childcare-settings-local-authorities-august-
2022/documents/
- Early Learning and Childcare – Payment of Sustainable Rates to Funded Providers,
Education and Children Policy Board, October 2022. Link -  ..\..\..\Archive\Children's
Services\Pdfs\2022\Final PDFs 27 October\Early Learning and Childcare Payment of
Sustainable Rates to Funded Providers ECSPBSQ.pdf
- Programme for Government 2023 – Childcare commitments; letter from the Scottish
Government, 07.09.2023.
Link –
The foregoing background papers will be retained within children’s services for inspection
by the public for the prescribed period of four years from the date of the meeting.
The contact officer within the service is Kathleen McDonagh, Education Manager,
07799034553 - kathleen.mcdonagh@renfrewshire.gov.uk
KMcD
25 October 2023
Author: Kathleen McDonagh, Education Manager, Telephone Number 07799034553
kathleen.mcdonagh@renfrewshire.gov.uk  
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2 
___________________________________________________________________
To: Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On:  2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Interim Chief Education Officer
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Dargavel Housing Development – Impact on Denominational Education
Provision
__________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1. This report provides more detail on non-denominational school capacity relating to
the Dargavel development. 
1.2. Overall there is sufficient capacity to meet the need for denominational primary
provision.
1.3. 15 year forecasting carried out by Edge analytics shows a potential small capacity
breach at the catchment primary school St John Bosco (SJB). 
1.4. If this situation does arise, as previously advised this can be easily managed within
the availability across the wider campus which is shared with Bargarran Primary
School. 
1.5. The current rate of admissions for SJB is significantly lower than the model
predicts, which could be due to a number of factors, mainly the individual choices of
families. 
1.6. Should this rate of admissions, combined with the higher than expected admissions
at Dargavel Primary School continue, the roll at SJB could drop to such an extent
that the school would only be operating at 61% of its capacity. 
1.7. All indications at this stage are that there should be no unmanageable issues with
denominational primary provision arising from the Dargavel development
1.8. The denominational catchment school, Trinity high school is currently operating
under capacity. Moreover, it has a significant portion of its pupil roll (17%)
comprising a mixture of non-catchment pupils (with a large number of these being
Item 3
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3 
from outwith Renfrewshire) as well as pupils who previously attended non-
denominational primary schools. 
1.9. Similar to SJB, the modelling shows a potential maximum pupil roll of slightly more
than the school capacity but drops again over time and could potentially drop to
significantly below capacity.
1.10. If that situation does materialise, it is expected to be managed by limiting
admissions to pupils who live within Renfrewshire. As a result of this it is
considered that Trinity can manage its demand over time. 
1.11. For both of these schools, as well as all other schools affected by the Dargavel
development, the modelling along with live admissions data will be closely
monitored over time to identify and respond to any unexpected trends as required. 
___________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendation
2.1 The Education and Children’s Services Policy Board is asked to:
• note the content of this report. 
___________________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1. The issues relating to school capacity arising from the Dargavel development have
been well documented in a series of reports to the Education and Children’s
Services Policy Board (ECSPB) over the past year.
3.2. These reports have focussed in the main on the known issues and pressures for
the school estate, both primary and secondary, in terms of non-denominational
provision, which has been the main area of concern. 
3.3. There is less concern over denominational provision, and this has been covered, at
a high-level, in previous reports. This report provides some further information on
denominational provision based on modelling provided by the Council’s specialist
data analytics consultants Edge Analytics. 
___________________________________________________________________
4. Primary Provision 
4.1. The catchment denominational primary school for the Dargavel area is St John
Bosco (SJB) in Erskine, which is part of a shared campus with Bargarran Primary
School. 
4.2. The school capacity is 272 and the current school roll is 256.
4.3. As previously reported, the new modelling for school roll projections has shown a
possible capacity breach at SJB on future years. The shared campus has the
flexibility for us to create additional denominational space for SJB if that is required,
as Bargarran currently operates below capacity and is expected to continue to do
so in the future. 
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4 
4.4. The roll projections for SJB are illustrated in the table below.   
4.5. As you can see, the standard model used by our consultants shows a potential
occupancy peak at 286, which is only 14 pupils above the current school capacity.
Should that situation arise, we would expect the numbers to be easily managed by
making minor modifications across the campus. 
4.6. However, the current rate of school admissions to SJB is lower than that predicted
in the model. The modelling shows 42  P1 admissions for this session but in reality
the new admissions were only 27, or 64% of what was predicted.  
4.7. Conversely, we are seeing admissions at Dargavel Primary School (DPS) being
higher than the model projected. 
4.8. It could be the case that some families whose children would otherwise be eligible
for SJB have chosen to send them to DPS instead. 
4.9. Should the admissions rates at both schools continue in this way, we may see a
significant drop in the roll at SJB, to 167 by 2032/33. 
4.10. To summarise, the model is suggesting that there may be a slight capacity breach
at SJB in future years, but this can be managed across the wider campus. Actual
admissions are currently well below the model, and we will need to monitor this
closely over time to understand more about the trends. 
4.11. All indications at this stage are that there should be no unmanageable issues with
denominational primary provision arising from the Dargavel development. This is
something which will be closely monitored in future years. 
___________________________________________________________________
5. Secondary Provision 
5.1. The catchment secondary school is Trinity High School in Renfrew with a current
capacity of c.1050 against a current school roll of 950. 
5.2. Within the 950 there are 100 pupils from out-with the school’s catchment area, and
of these 100, 64 reside out-with Renfrewshire. 
5.3. In addition, there are currently another 62 pupils at Trinity who previously attended
non-denominational primary schools. 
5.4. The modelling suggests that there could be a potential maximum of 1092 in
2032/33, but this figure is likely to significantly reduce over time to potentially 830.
This is illustrated in the table below: 
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5 
5.5. Given that the maximum potential short-term peak figure is only slightly above the
school’s current capacity, these numbers can be managed by limiting admissions to
those pupils who live within the Council-area. 
5.6. For these reasons, it is considered that Trinity High School can manage its future
projected demand. 
5.7. The modelling along with actual admissions data will be closely monitored over
time and any potential issues flagged up. 
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1.  Financial 
This report is for noting and as such there no implications which arise
directly from this report. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
None. 
3. Community/Council Planning
None. 
4.  Legal 
None. 
5.  Property/Assets 
None. 
6.  Information Technology 
None. 
7. Equality and Human Rights 
The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed
in relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative
impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’
human rights have been identified arising from the recommendations
contained in the report.   If required following implementation, the actual
impact of the recommendations and the mitigating actions will be
reviewed and monitored, and the results of the assessment will be
published on the Council’s website.   
8. Health and Safety
None. 
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6 
9. Procurement 
None. 
10. Risk 
None. 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12. 
13. 
Cosla Policy Position 
None. 
Climate Risk
None. 
JC
Children’s Services
25 October 2023 
Author:
Julie Calder, Head of Education/Interim Chief Education Officer,
julie.calder@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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Page 1 of 6 
To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
__________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Interim Chief Education Officer
__________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  Learning Estate Update 
__________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 The purpose of this report is to provide members with a further update on
education provision in Dargavel.
1.2 Missives have been concluded on the 8.5-acre site at the north end of
Craigton Drive, identified as the preferred site (available in the required
timescale) through an options appraisal that reviewed a total of 19 sites
suggested by BAE, Elected Members, community representatives and
members of the public. This secures space for a new school for 800 pupils as
well as an artificial sports pitch which will be available for community use
outside school hours.
1.3 A request to begin formal statutory consultation on the establishment of the
new school and associated catchment review will be brought to this Board in
January.
1.4 A specialist space planning company, Space Zero, has been employed to
help us plan how the new school will be used as a high quality learning
environment and, out-with the school day, as a valuable community resource.
To gather stakeholder input questionnaires were circulated to Dargavel
Primary School parents/carers and the local community on 2 October. To date
we have received more than 600 responses.
1.5 The Dargavel Primary School internal works, which were due to be completed
in October 23, have been delayed due to their intrusive nature. Officers are
working with designers to progress the solution and it is estimated that the
works will take place during the summer break next year with completion in
time for the new school term. This will ensure there is no disruption to learning
and teaching. 
Item 4
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Page 2 of 6 
1.6 To create interim additional capacity at Park Mains High School a modular
unit which is currently being used as the Paisley Central Library will be
cleared out and relocated to the High School over the weekend of 25/26
November. Once in place, works to repurpose the unit will take place with an
expected completion date of April 2024. 
1.7 We are also moving forward with the space planning for the extension to Park
Mains. Our consultants will be working with pupils, staff, and parents/carers at
the school over the coming weeks to gather their thoughts on the current
school, and with community groups to establish how it could be better used
out of school hours as a community resource.
1.8 To provide an improved learning environment at Bishopton Primary School,
we are planning to replace the Classroom Block at Bishopton Primary School
with a new, improved permanent facility, in time for the new school year in
August 2024. The design of the new classroom block will mirror those located
at Dargavel Primary School and will provide an improved learning experience
for pupils along with outdoor space covered by a canopy.
1.9 Significant planning is taking place to strengthen the Council’s approach to
learning estate planning that our educational establishments are fit for
purpose and meet the needs of all communities in Renfrewshire. 
2. Recommendations
2.1. It is recommended that members note the content of this report. 
3. Dargavel Early Learning and Childcare Centre
3.1  The existing Dargavel Early Learning Childcare Centre (ELCC) is being
extended as an additional requirement to Renfrewshire Council’s programme
to deliver 1140 hours of preschool childcare. The centre required increased
internal floor area to accommodate an additional 24 no. children attending.
This is being achieved by enclosing the existing covered external play area,
creating an increase in the gross internal floor area of the building. 
3.2 The new layout was reviewed and agreed with the Care Inspectorate on 30th
January 2023. Reconfiguration of the existing child toilets, to include an
additional child toilet provides sufficient capacity  for the increased child
numbers. An external canopy is also being installed in the grassed play area.
The programme of works to extend the existing centre are on programme
track and due to complete early November 2023. 
___________________________________________________________________
4. Next steps for Primary provision in Dargavel
4.1. A review of BAE System’s land remediation scope has been undertaken and
the Council will gain access to the preferred site in November 2023 to carry
out Site Investigations and produce a final report by December 2023.
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Page 3 of 6 
4.2. In relation to the delivery route for the new school, officers have entered into
discussion with HubWest Scotland to understand if there is an indicative
project cost and programme which may provide an accelerated route to
market and potentially a tighter delivery timeline. 
4.3. Identification of the preferred procurement and delivery route will take account
of anticipated programme, implications with the BAE associated remediation
and infrastructure programme, appropriate engagement timelines with the
local community, as well as wider resourcing demands within the Council. 
4.4. The draft programme for delivery of the new school is currently August 2027.
As work progresses to refine the procurement and delivery programme, this
anticipated delivery date will be firmed up and all opportunities will be
explored where practicable to bring this forward.
4.5. Space planning consultants Space Zero are working with the Council’s project
team to develop the strategic brief and space model for the new school.  Their
engagement with the school and wider community will ensure that the views
and opinions of stakeholders are gathered to help inform the Council’s
strategic approach for the project.
4.6. Space Zero and officers have visited the existing Dargavel Primary School
This has  provided the opportunity to see how the building functions when
operational, informing the design process for the new primary school. 
4.7. Additionally, staff, pupil, parent/carer and wider community workshops are
scheduled to take place over the coming weeks to explore what the new
school could look like.  
4.8. We have continued to keep parents/carers, staff and the wider community
informed on progress of the new school through direct updates, as part of our
wider ongoing communications activity around education provision in the
area.
4.9. Under the Schools (Consultation) (Scotland) Act 2010 the Council has a
requirement to undertake a formal consultation on a proposal to establish a
new school. It is our intention to bring a further report to this Board outlining
the statutory process and requesting permission to carry out a consultation. 
___________________________________________________________________
5. Secondary School provision
5.1. In May 2023, the Education and Children Services Policy Board approved a
400 pupil extension to the capacity of Park Mains High School, and to cap that
school’s total capacity at the extended 2000 capacity figure.
5.2. It’s anticipated that the extension will be in place and operational for June
2027.
5.3. To create additional flexibility and capacity in the interim, a modular unit being
used at Paisley Library but which is no longer required there as a result of the
opening of the new leanring hub will be moved to Park Mains High School
over the weekend of 25/26 November. Once repurposed this will be
operational from April 2024, and will be able to accommodate  up to 156
pupils. 
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Page 4 of 6 
5.4. The modular units will provide for five classrooms, staff toilets, pupil toilets
and an accessible toilet 
5.5. The high-level cost estimate for an extended building to the school is circa
£30m. Discussions are are ongoing regarding the obligation of BAE Systems
who, under the existing Section 75 agreement, are required to contribute
towards the expansion cost.
5.6. Officers have mobilised an internal design team for the programme and an
initial meeting has taken place to discuss extension options, timeline and
procurement strategies.
5.7. A liaison group for Park Mains High School and all feeder primaries has been
established to share information on the programme and gather feedback
which will help inform the design of the building.
5.8. Consultants have been appointed to help us with the space planning for the
extension to Park Mains and this work started on 5 October. This will include
interviews with key officers and will capture feedback from key stakeholders of
the school over how the school is and could be used as an educational
facility, and from the local community over how the building is and could be
used out of school hours. 
6. Review of the School Estate
6.1. The wider learning estate needs to be planned to ensure that our educational
establishments meet the needs of all communities in Renfrewshire. 
6.2. Officers have developed a new internal governance framework for managing
and developing the learning estate. This new structure will include regular
reports to this Board on the status of and options for the school estate. The
terms of reference are appended to this report.
6.3. To inform those status and options reports, as a first step the Council require
to baseline the current position and develop a longer-term asset management
plan. To that end we are in the process of preparing documents for a market
testing exercise to understand whether there are specialist consultants who
can assist us in developing these plans. 
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial 
This report is for noting and as such there no implications which arise
directly from this report. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
None 
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Page 5 of 6 
3. Community/Council Planning 
Our Renfrewshire is thriving -  The new learning environment will
support learning and achievement
for all. 
Our Renfrewshire is well -  The new learning environment will
support the Health and Wellbeing of
all. 
Our Renfrewshire is safe  -  The new learning environment will
provide safe and secure spaces for
all users. 
Reshaping our place, our
economy and our future 
-  The new learning environment will
provided spaces which support local
enterprise.
Building strong, safe and
resilient communities 
-  The new learning environment will
provide spaces to support
community activities. 
4.  Legal 
Renfrewshire Council adheres to all relevant legislation. 
5.  Property/Assets 
Through its school estate management plan the Council aims to have an
efficient and well maintained property portfolio which provides learning
environments which support the delivery of the curriculum. 
6.  Information Technology 
The new campus will have IT provision which supports digitally enabled
learning. 
7.  Equality and Human Rights 
The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative impacts
on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report.   If required following implementation, the actual impact of the
recommendations and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and
monitored, and the results of the assessment will be published on the
Council’s website.   
8. Health and Safety
None. 
9. Procurement 
Renfrewshire Council adheres to all procurement regulations. 
10. Risk 
A full risk register will be compiled for the project in accordance with the
Council’s established risk management protocols. 
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Page 6 of 6 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12.  Cosla Policy Position 
None. 
13. Climate Risk
The project aims to comply with the requirements for ambitious energy
efficiency targets over the long term and to contribute to the Council’s net-zero
commitments.   
List of Background Papers 
(a) Background Paper 1:  Developing the School Estate Management Plan     
(SEMP 2020)
(b) Background Paper 2:  Proposal to consult on the relocation of Paisley     
Grammar School to a new build Community 
Campus at Renfrew Road in Paisley.
(c) Background Paper 3:  Response to proposal to consult on the relocation     
of Paisley Grammar School to a new build     
community Campus at Renfrew Road in Paisley. 
The foregoing background papers will be retained within children’s services for
inspection by the public for the prescribed period of four years from the date of the
meeting.  The contact officer within the service is Ian Thomson, education
manager.
___________________________________________________________
Children’s Services
JC
26 October 2023 
Author:   Julie Calder Interim Chief Education Officer
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Page 1 of 7 
To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Director of Children’s Services
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  PGSCC Update 
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 Paisley Grammar School Community Campus is on track for completion in
Summer 2026.
1.2 The Council previously approved a new Paisley Grammar School and
Community Campus on Renfrew Road to replace the existing Paisley
Grammar School on Glasgow Road. 
1.3 The cost of the new school is estimated at £74.8million, which is part funded
through the Scottish Government’s Learning Estate Investment Programme.
There is a risk to this budget given the inflationary pressures being seen
across the construction sector. Other similar projects in receipt of government
funding which reach financial close before December this year will receive an
11% funding increase to the base funding provision. A decision on any
funding uplift for this project from the Scottish Government is expected in the
final quarter of this year. 
1.4 The school is estimated to be complete in the Summer of 2026. An earlier
programme had a completion date of December 2025, but this was
recognised by the Council and the Scottish Government as a risk, with the
result that the Summer date was subsequently agreed. 
1.5 There has been engagement with key stakeholders throughout the design
process, which is vital in informing the plans not only for how the school will
look but also how it will operate. 
1.6 Various key strategies like the access and facility management strategies are
currently being developed, with our pre-construction advisors and the design
team developing sub-contract work packages to build up the overall project
cost. Once that process is complete we will contract Morrison Construction as
the Principal Contractor ahead of construction beginning in March 2024. 
Item 5
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Page 2 of 7 
___________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendations
2.1 The Education and Children’s Services Policy Board are asked to note the
content of this report.
___________________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1 In May 2019, the Education and Children Services Policy Board approved the
proposal to  build a Paisley Grammar School Community Campus on Renfrew
Road in Paisley, replacing the current Paisley Grammar School on Glasgow
Road.
3.2 The anticipated cost of delivering the project is £74.8m with a completion date
of Summer 2026 
3.3 A funding contribution, to support the school element of the project, was
secured through Phase 2 of the Scottish Government’s Learning Estate
Investment Programme (LEIP) in January 2021, with the community provision
funded from Council resources.  
3.4 The LEIP funding award is subject to compliance with funding criteria which
require that the building’s condition is maintained at category A/B for 25 years;
that the building must be energy efficient and digitally enabled; and that the
project must support economic growth. 
3.5 An internal project team is in place and a Multi-Disciplinary Design Team and
Principal Contractor (providing pre-construction services only at this stage)
have been appointed to support the design and delivery of the new campus.
3.6 Engaging with a wide range of stakeholders was central to the development of
the project’s strategic brief and feedback from pupils, staff and parents/carers;
the wider community; and partner organisations has informed the
development of an overarching project vision. 
3.7 Renfrewshire Council’s ambition for the young people of Paisley Grammar
School and its wider community is to provide a campus which enables new
learning in flexible, innovative spaces; a campus which is an exemplar for
sustainability in learning, design, and the future Renfrewshire Council learning
estate. The campus will create opportunities for, and connections with, the
wider community, and it will deliver an environment which is inclusive, safe
and engenders a culture of respect, building on the tradition and values of
Paisley Grammar School.
___________________________________________________________________
4. Governance
4.1 An outline business case has been developed and industry recognised
frameworks and methodologies have been employed to ensure a robust
governance structure is in place.
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Page 3 of 7 
4.2 This structure involves regular engagement with key stakeholders.. 
Governance arrangements are in place with Scottish Futures Trust (SFT);
Learning Estate Programme Board (Replacing PGSCC Governance Board);
PGSCC Project Team; and the MDDT and Principal Contractor. 
___________________________________________________________________
5. Review of Programme 
5.1 At an early point in project development, it was identified that the original
delivery date of December 2025 was extremely tight and that this created an
unacceptable risk to project quality, funding outcomes and staff and pupil
transition to the new building.  
5.2 A meeting with SFT was convened to discuss this challenge in November
2022 and it was accepted in principle that the delivery date should be
rescheduled to August 2026.
5.3 A report explaining the rationale and mitigation behind the reprogramming
was submitted to the Education and Children Services Policy Board in
January 2023.
5.4 In April 2023 the Scottish Government agreed the reprogramming of the
project and approved the revised completion date of August 2026.
___________________________________________________________________ 
6. Consultative Approach and Design Development
6.1 A wide variety of internal and external stakeholders are involved in continued
engagement with the design process, in addition to the core group of pupils
and parents/carers.  These stakeholders include:
School Facilities Community Facilities
• Paisley Grammar School
Community
• Facilities Management 
• Street Scene
• Passivhaus Delivery Forum 
• West College Scotland
• Energy Management Unit
• OneRen
• Social Work
• HSCP
• Adult and Youth Services
• Police Scotland
• AMIDS 
• Community Council 
6.2  Informed by these groups, the Project Team and MDDT is now developing
detailed plans to reflect requirements in respect of floor plan and room
layouts, adjacencies, FF&E requirements; toilet provision; ensuring we offer
flexibility and choice for pupils; lifecycle maintenance; digital and wider access
strategies; and external grounds materiality. 
6.3 A major planning application was submitted in May 2023 after fulfilling the
statutory pre-submission activities required for the development. This has
included two public consultations, briefings to elected members and
community councils and briefings to Paisley Grammar School staff and pupils
and the parent councils of Paisley Grammar School and its five feeder
Primary Schools.
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6.4 The submission of the planning application marked a major milestone for
public awareness of the project.  This allowed articulation of the full scale and
ambition of the PGSCC project for the first time. The application included
some architectural images showing the outside of the building and was
released to the council’s social media channels, billed as ‘the first public
reveal of how Paisley’s new super-school will look’. The content showcased
the quality of the work that has gone into the planning and design of the new
campus and expressed how our vision will be realised. 
6.5 The PGSCC Programme is adhering to the RIBA (Royal Institute of British
Architects) Plan of Work and is currently within its Stage 4 Technical Design
element of the framework, which is planned to complete within the first quarter
of 2024.  Stage 5 commences in the second quarter of 2024 which marks the
commencement of construction works.
___________________________________________________________________ 
7. Funding
7.1 At present the approved capital budget of £75M is at risk with running
forecasts in the range of circa £75M to £80M inclusive of Value Engineering
(VE) options instructed. At the PGSCC Governance Board in August, the
project team advised that if the contractor's original inflation cost were still to
be utilised then the overall upper cost range would extend to circa £83M (
£75M ‐ £83M overall range) due to cost volatility in the construction industry at
present. 
7.2 Furthermore, budget pressures for Schools construction are occurring on a
national scale which directly impacts PGSCC. Officers recommended to the
PGSCC Governance Board that budgetary issues be considered with
reference to a report issued by COSLA advising that selected SFT funded
projects (those that reach financial close by December 2023) would be
receiving an 11% uplift to the base m2 funding provision; at present PGSCC
has not been awarded such an uplift. SFT have confirmed that Renfrewshire
Council will receive a formal statement regarding any uplift after the Scottish
Government Board meeting in the final quarter of 2023. However, members
should be aware that in the absence of additional government funding the
Council may require to allocate increased capital resource to the project,
which may also increase ongoing revenue costs should any Council
contribution be funded through prudential borrowing. 
___________________________________________________________________ 
8. Next Steps
8.1  Development of a Wider Access Strategy for the new campus will involve a
variety of council services, community partners and West College Scotland.
This piece of work will evolve over the span of the project and will be finalised
in advance of occupation of the building in 2026.
8.2  Development of a Facilities Management Strategy for the new campus
involves a variety of council services within EH&I and includes a soft-landings
approach to ensure all decisions made during the project are based on
improving operational performance whilst meeting the SFT funding conditions.
Input at this stage of the project allows the FM teams to assist in the shaping
of and planning for the building they will receive to develop maintenance
Page 34 of 389

Page 35

Page 5 of 7 
strategies ahead of time ie a soft landing of the asset into FM control.  The
strategy continues to progress and will be finalised in advance of the
building’s operational hand over. 
8.3  At this point, Morrison Construction has been appointed by Renfrewshire
Council to provide pre-construction advice to the design team on buildability,
commercial viability of emerging design concepts and to competitively tender
Sub-Contract work packages to build up the overall project cost.  Upon
successful completion of this process, Morrison Construction will be
contracted to act as Principal Contractor for the construction phase due to
begin March 2024.
8.4  The FF&E (Furniture, Fixtures, and Equipment) design and the interior
strategy has been under development for the past year. Engagement with the
school staff has been undertaken throughout this process. Utilising
appropriate FF&E we aim to create spaces that are dynamic, engaging, and
innovative and that cater to the evolving needs of both teachers, pupils, and
the wider community, ensuring a productive and inspiring learning experience
for all. 
8.5 The project has been split into 57 sub-contract work packages which is being
tendered through Morrison Construction’s supply chain.  Review of the design
information developed for these packages is underway to check for accuracy
of interpretation of the client’s brief and completeness of information to allow a
meaningful tendering exercise to be undertaken to achieve fixed prices for the
works. This exercise is due to complete in November 2023.
___________________________________________________________________ 
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial 
This report is for noting and as such there no implications which arise
directly from this report, however the risk to the current capital budget is
outlined. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
None. 
3. Community/Council Planning 
Our Renfrewshire is thriving -  The additional learning environment
will support learning and
achievement for all. 
Our Renfrewshire is well -  The additional learning environment
will support the Health and
Wellbeing of all. 
Our Renfrewshire is safe  -  The additional learning environment
will provide safe and secure spaces
for all users. 
Page 35 of 389

Page 36

Page 6 of 7 
Reshaping our place, our
economy and our future 
-  The additional learning environment
will provide an opportunity in
supporting local population growth. 
Building strong, safe and
resilient communities 
-  The additional learning environment
will provide spaces to support
community activities. 
4.  Legal 
Renfrewshire Council adheres to all relevant legislation. 
5.  Property/Assets 
Through its school estate management plan the Council aims to have an
efficient and well-maintained property portfolio which provides learning
environments which support the delivery of the curriculum. 
6.  Information Technology 
The school expansion will have IT provision which supports digitally enabled
learning 
7.  Equality and Human Rights 
The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative impacts
on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report. If required following implementation, the actual impact of the
recommendations and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and
monitored, and the results of the assessment will be published on the
Council’s website.   
8. Health and Safety
None. 
9. Procurement 
Renfrewshire Council adheres to all procurement regulations. 
10. Risk 
A full risk register is currently active for the PGSCC project in accordance
with the Council’s established risk management protocols. 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12.  Cosla Policy Position 
None. 
13. Climate Risk 
The project aims to comply with the requirements for ambitious energy
efficiency targets over the long term and to comply with metrics set by funding
partners Scottish Futures Trust and contribute to the Council’s net-zero
commitments where possible. 
Page 36 of 389

Page 37

Page 7 of 7 
List of Background Papers 
(a) Background Paper 1:  SG response to PGSCC opening date- 18/04/2023 
(b) Background Paper 2:  Notice of Meeting and Agenda: Education and 
Children Services Policy Board - 19/01/2023 
The foregoing background papers will be retained within children’s services for
inspection by the public for the prescribed period of four years from the date of the
meeting.  
___________________________________________________________ 
Children’s Services
JC/RP
23/10/2023 
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Page 38

To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Interim Chief Education Officer
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  School Holiday Arrangements School Session 2024/2025
___________________________________________________________________ 
1. Summary 
1.1. The Education and Children’s Services Policy Board is asked to determine the
pattern of school holiday arrangements for the school session beginning August
2024. 
1.2. In line with consultation arrangements and discussion with trade union
representatives, Children’s Services have taken the decision this year not to offer 3
proposals.  It was felt that the option being proposed for 2024/2025 provides the
pattern of holidays that the majority of staff, pupils and parents vote for annually.
Staff, pupils and parents were given the opportunity to comment on the proposal. 
1.3. Attached as Appendix 1 to this report, is the proposal shared with staff, parents and
pupil representatives. 
1.4. Appendix 2 is a summary of consultation responses received back. 
__________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations 
2.1. Members of the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board are asked to
authorise the interim chief education officer to set school holiday
arrangements for academic year 2024/2025 in line with appendix 1 to this
report.  
___________________________________________________________________ 
3. Background 
3.1. Each year the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board is asked to determine
a framework for school holiday arrangements for the session beginning in August of
the following year. 
Item 6
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Page 39

3.2. Consultation has taken place with staff, parent councils, pupil councils, teaching and
other trade unions for consideration on the proposal for 2024/2025. 
3.3. The recommended arrangements attached are the best match possible to those
being considered by neighbouring councils given the varying fair holiday
arrangements. 
3.4. The proposed patterns meet, where possible, the majority of the desirable features
which are: 
 aligning the dates of major holidays with those of neighbouring councils; 
 providing a two week break at Christmas, including Christmas eve; 
 providing a mid-term break in February; and 
 providing a two week school holiday in spring. 
___________________________________________________________________ 
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial Implications 
None. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development Implications 
None. 
3. Community Plan/Council Plan Implications 
None. 
4.  Legal Implications 
None. 
5.  Property/Assets Implications 
None. 
6.  Information Technology Implications 
None. 
7.  Equality and Human Rights Implications 
The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative impacts
on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report because for example it is for noting only.   If required following
implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the
mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results of the
assessment will be published on the Council’s website.   
8. Health and Safety Implications
None. 
Page 39 of 389

Page 40

9. Procurement Implications
None. 
10. Risk Implications
None. 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12. Cosla Policy Position
None. 
13. Climate Risk 
None 
List of Background Papers 
(a) Background Paper 1: Proposed School Holiday Arrangements – 2023/2024 
The foregoing background papers will be retained within children’s services for inspection by
the public for the prescribed period of four years from the date of the meeting.  The contact
officer within the service is (Laura Baillie, Resources Support Manager, 07970876292
laura.baillie@renfrewshire.gov.uk)  
___________________________________________________________________ 
Children’s Services
GL/LB
2 October 2023 
Author:  Laura Baillie, Resources Support Manager, 07970876292 
laura.baillie@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
Page 40 of 389

Page 41

Appendix 1 
Page 41 of 389

Page 42

Page 1 of 5 
Appendix 2 
Please select your 
establishment 
Do you agree with the draft term time 
dates/ holiday plan for the 
2024/25 session? 
Please add any further comments that you 
would like us to consider about 
the draft term time dates/ holiday plan? 
Response type 
Arkleston Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Arkleston Primary 
School 
No  Concern regarding children only being back one 
day and then off for the weekend. Could be 
confusing particularly for P1 children. 
Teacher 
Auchenlodment 
Primary School 
Yes  Teacher 
Auchenlodment 
Primary School 
Yes  Teacher 
Barsail Primary School  Yes  Teacher 
Barsail Primary School  Yes  Parent Council 
Barsail Primary School  Yes  Pupil 
Bushes Primary School  Yes  Teacher 
Bushes Primary School  Yes  Parent Council 
Bushes Primary School  Yes  Pupil 
Castlehead High 
School 
No  The long weekend at the end of May has been 
changed to 1 day ‐ where has the other day 
been placed. 
Teacher 
Castlehead High 
School 
Yes  Don’t see any benefit for pupils coming back for 
only one day on Friday 16th Aug 2024 ‐ potential 
for low attendance. Could it be considered for IS 
on 13/14th Aug, and pupils return 15/16th Aug. 
Then finish on Thurs 26th June 2025? Parents 
tend to book holidays straight after school 
finishes and this would allow for Friday / 
Weekend flights, plus probably better 
attendance.   Just a suggestion. 
Parent Council 
Castlehead High 
School 
No Preference  Parent Council 
Castlehead High 
School 
Yes  Parent Council 
Castlehead High 
School 
Yes  Parent Council 
East Fulton Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
East Fulton Primary 
School 
Yes  Starting back after summer on a Friday feels a 
bit pointless 
Parent Council 
East Fulton Primary 
School 
Yes  Pupil 
Ferguslie ELCC  Yes  Parent Council 
Fordbank Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Glencoats Primary 
School 
No Preference  Teacher 
Heriot Primary School  Yes  
Howwood Primary 
School 
Yes  Parent Council 
Howwood Primary 
School 
No  Completely pointless opening on a Friday for 
first day of the School year (16/08/24). Also 
Spring holidays 
Parent Council 
Howwood Primary 
School 
No  Would prefer in‐service days after a holiday.  Teacher 
Howwood Primary 
School 
No  There's not been much feedback regarding 
school holidays next year, other than school 
beginning on the Friday. 
The general feedback on this is that there's not 
much point being back for one day & the 
preference would be either to move this to 
Wednesday/ Thursday or begin on the Monday 
and start the first week with a full week. 
Parent Council 
Johnstone High School  Yes  Teacher 
Johnstone High School  Yes  None  Teacher 
Johnstone High School  No Preference  Teacher 
Johnstone High School  No Preference  n/a  Teacher 
Johnstone High School  Yes  Teacher 
Johnstone High School  No  I believe that we should move to align with 
English school holidays. This would help with 
families meeting up from Scotland and England. 
It would also be beneficial to Scottish parents 
working for English companies to align with 
Parent Council 
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Page 43

Page 2 of 5 
Please select your 
establishment 
Do you agree with the draft term time 
dates/ holiday plan for the 
2024/25 session? 
Please add any further comments that you 
would like us to consider about 
the draft term time dates/ holiday plan? 
Response type 
colleagues down south. Finally, weather patterns 
are changing and July is now  one of the wettest 
months of the year! 
Kilbarchan Primary 
School 
Yes  Teachers would rather in‐service days fall after a 
holiday instead of before, as has been in 
previous years. 
Teacher 
Kilbarchan Primary 
School 
No  The Parent Council are concerned about 
children starting back in August on a Friday. The 
concern was raised as the PC feel this will cause 
children ‐ in particular those in the early stages ‐ 
to be distressed and unsettled for longer 
than necessary. 
Parent Council 
Kirklandneuk Primary 
School 
No  Inservice days are preferable at the end of 
holidays not the start. Cut a week from the 
summer holiday and add onto the October 
holiday to make that a 2week break. 
Teacher 
Linwood High School  Yes  Teacher 
Linwood High School  Yes  Couple of staff suggested they would prefer the 
in service days to be after the holidays in 
October & February.  thanks 
Teacher 
Lochfield Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Lochwinnoch Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Lochwinnoch Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Mossvale Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Mossvale Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Our Lady of Peace 
ELCC 
No Preference  
Our Lady Of Peace 
Primary School 
Yes  Pupil 
Our Lady Of Peace 
Primary School 
No  I dont think starting a new school year on a 
Friday is ideal, especially for P1's. Also, I thought 
the Easter holidays were changed so they would 
be the first 2 weeks in April? Or is this to 
coincide with Easter? 
Parent Council 
Our Lady Of Peace 
Primary School 
Yes  Parent Council 
Our Lady Of Peace 
Primary School 
No Preference  Pupil 
Our Lady Of Peace 
Primary School 
Yes  Teacher 
Our Lady Of Peace 
Primary School 
No  All local and mid term holidays should not be 
required, and we should not be hindering our 
children’s learning to allow staff to have days 
off.  This also includes the summer holiday which 
should be reduced to 4 weeks 
Parent Council 
Our Lady Of Peace 
Primary School 
Yes  Pupil 
Our Lady Of Peace 
Primary School 
Yes  Pupil 
Our Lady Of Peace 
Primary School 
No  Parent Council 
Paisley Grammar 
School 
No Preference  Teacher 
Paisley Grammar 
School 
Yes  A full week of school closure in February (with 
fewer days off elsewhere in the year) would be 
preferable as this would enable certain winter 
school trips to take place more easily. 
 
Teacher 
Paisley Grammar 
School 
Yes  From memory, the weekend holiday at the end 
of May usually provides 2 days off school for 
both pupils and staff. The 2025 end‐of‐May 
holiday only provides 1 day off. Is this because of 
the extra Monday holiday added on at the end 
of the 2025 Easter holidays (which provides 2 full 
weeks and 1 extra day off)? Is this correct? 
Please could you clarify this? 
 
 
Teacher 
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Page 3 of 5 
Please select your 
establishment 
Do you agree with the draft term time 
dates/ holiday plan for the 
2024/25 session? 
Please add any further comments that you 
would like us to consider about 
the draft term time dates/ holiday plan? 
Response type 
Paisley Grammar 
School 
No  In service days are too heavy on the end of the 
week days, staff that work part time (start of the 
week i.e. mon‐wed) will have issues with 
childcare with so many friday in service days 
Teacher 
Paisley Grammar 
School 
No  I prefer in‐service days after a holiday instead of 
before. 
Teacher 
Paisley Grammar 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Ralston Primary School  Yes  
Renfrew High School  Yes  It is maybe unclear as to whether Monday 30th 
June 2024 is the last day? 
Teacher 
Renfrew High School  No Preference  Teacher 
Renfrew High School  No Preference  The Easter holidays are almost a week later than 
normal but I understand the decision due to 
adapting to suit a later Easter Sunday and 
Monday. Hopefully the SQA exams don’t start 
during week commencing 22 April. 
Teacher 
Renfrew High School  No  Majority of inservice days on Friday, not good 
for part time/jobshare staff. Inservices all before 
holidays except August not ideal.  St Andrews 
day holiday on a Friday would be better, 
Mondays already have many holidays.
Teacher 
Renfrew High School  No  Teacher 
Renfrew High School  Yes  Teacher 
Renfrew High School  No Preference  Parent Council 
Renfrew High School  Yes  Teacher 
Renfrew High School  No  I would like to see an option where the last day 
of term is earlier than Friday 27th June 2025. 
(Even if this means loosing a holiday day or two 
at earlier in the year.) 
Teacher 
Renfrew High School  Yes  Teacher 
Renfrew High School  Yes  n/a  Teacher 
Renfrew High School  No  Don't think the pupils should be starting back for 
one day only(Friday) in Aug 24. Would prefer if it 
was a Monday 
Teacher 
Renfrew High School  No  I do not work a Friday and it is unfair that the 
majority of the inservice days fall on a Friday 
Teacher 
Riverbrae School  Yes  Teacher 
Riverbrae School  Yes  Preferable In‐Service days on Mondays rather 
than Fridays. 
St Anne's Primary 
School 
Yes  Return to school on a Friday does seem to be a 
little short. 
Parent Council 
St Catherine's Primary 
School 
No  Returning in summer for session is inservice 
Wednesday and Thursday with pupils returning 
on a Friday. This will severely impact on 
attendance as parents/pupils will not attend for 
one day. The inservice days should be following 
Monday/Tuesday pupils returning Wednesday 
to ensure greater attendance. 
Teacher 
St Fillan's Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
St Fillan's Primary 
School 
Yes  Parent Council 
St Fillan's Primary 
School 
Yes  Pupil 
St James's Primary 
School (Renf) 
Yes  Teacher 
St James's Primary 
School (Renf) 
Yes  Teacher 
St James's Primary 
School (Renf) 
Yes  Teacher 
St James's Primary 
School (Renf) 
No  In service days after holidays not before 
‐September weekend the weekend before as 
too close to October holiday ‐2 days at end of 
May for long weekend as always, not sure why 
only 1 planned 
Teacher 
St James's Primary 
School (Renf) 
Yes  Teacher 
St James's Primary 
School (Renf) 
No Preference  Teacher 
St James's Primary 
School (Renf) 
Yes  Teacher 
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Page 4 of 5 
Please select your 
establishment 
Do you agree with the draft term time 
dates/ holiday plan for the 
2024/25 session? 
Please add any further comments that you 
would like us to consider about 
the draft term time dates/ holiday plan? 
Response type 
St James's Primary 
School (Renf 
No  We’re unsure why there’s been a change to the 
spring holidays which are normally the first two 
weeks of April, we thought this had been agreed 
previously for future years. We also don’t think 
that it’s good for pupils, that the first day of the 
new school year is a Friday, giving pupils 
particularly new pupils only 1 day at school 
before a weekend. We agree that a short week 
is beneficial but not only back for 1 day. 
Parent Council 
St John Bosco Primary 
School 
Yes  We feel that a first day of session for children on 
a Friday is not ideal. Our preference would also 
be for in‐service days to be after a holiday rather 
than before. 
Teacher 
St John Ogilvie Primary 
School 
No  In‐Service day after the holidays  Teacher 
St John Ogilvie Primary 
School 
Yes  Parent Council 
St Peter's Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Thorn Primary School  Yes  A full two working week at christmas is always 
popular 
Teacher 
Thorn Primary School  No  Would prefer Inservice after a holiday. May 
weekend means that families cannot go away for 
a traditional break ‐ ie Center Parcs as break only 
Friday to Monday. 
Teacher 
Todholm Primary 
School 
Yes  1. Friday return to school for pupils on term one. 
2. The September weekend is very close to the 
Oct break however I am not sure what the 
option would be given that Sept weekend is 
national, and we probably wouldn’t want the 
October break being too late. 
3. Easter break is very late but again, I think this 
has been dictated by Easter bank holiday 
weekend dates which are really late in 2025 
4. Just a check that last day of term 3 is Friday 27 
June? If not, it doesn’t make sense to have 
school open for one day on a Monday. 
Parent Council 
Todholm Primary 
School 
Yes  Teachers raised concerns about returning on a 
Friday. 
Teacher 
Todholm Primary 
School 
Yes  Parent Council 
Trinity High School  Yes  Teacher 
Trinity High School  Yes  Pupil 
Trinity High School  Yes  Parent Council 
Wallace ELCC  Yes  I like that the in‐service days are on a Friday and 
before the holidays. 
Teacher 
Wallace ELCC  No  For me, the 3/5 in‐service days falling on a 
Friday is a concern. I generally try to attend all 5 
regardless of my 0.8 contract. 
Teacher 
Wallace ELCC  Yes  Teacher 
Wallace Primary 
School 
No Preference  Teacher 
Williamsburgh ELCC  Yes  Teacher 
Williamsburgh ELCC  Yes  
Williamsburgh ELCC  Yes  Teacher 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
No Preference  However having the pupils in for only one day 
and then the weekend, could be quite 
detrimental to those who struggle with 
transition. Parents may extend holidays to 
include the Friday and start them on the 
Monday. 
Teacher 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Page 45 of 389

Page 46

Page 5 of 5 
Please select your 
establishment 
Do you agree with the draft term time 
dates/ holiday plan for the 
2024/25 session? 
Please add any further comments that you 
would like us to consider about 
the draft term time dates/ holiday plan? 
Response type 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
No  I would prefer the in‐service day to be after the 
October holiday. 
Teacher 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Williamsburgh Primary 
School 
Yes  Parent Council 
Woodlands Primary 
School 
No Preference  
Woodlands Primary 
School 
Yes  Teacher 
Woodlands Primary 
School 
Yes  One comment I would maybe make myself 
would be the return date for pupils after the 
summer holidays, is it being a Friday return. It 
almost seems a shame to get the children (and 
parents) hyped up/nervous/excited for one day 
to then go straight to the weekend, and 
potentially have kids be back at square one, on 
the Monday. 
Parent Council 
Woodlands Primary 
School 
Yes  Pupil 
 
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To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Interim Chief Education Officer
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  Standard Circular 57 – Safeguarding and Protecting Children
and Young People
___________________________________________________________________
1. Purpose of Report 
1.1. To seek elected member approval for the revised Standard Circular 57: Safeguarding and
Protecting Children and Young People.
___________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendations
2.1. Elected members are asked to: 
a) approve Standard Circular 57; and 
b) instruct the Director of Children’s Services to take appropriate steps to ensure its
implementation in all schools and early learning and childcare settings.  
___________________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1. The Scottish Government believes that the welfare and safety of children and young people
(including unborn babies) in Scotland are paramount. They have a right to be cared for and
protected from harm, and to grow up in a safe environment in which their rights and needs
are met.
3.2. The Children (Scotland) Act 1995 gives local authorities a duty to protect and promote the
wellbeing of children and young people in need in their area. This includes giving families
appropriate support to help ensure their children are getting the best start in life.
3.3. Children’s Services have a legal duty to contribute to the safeguarding, protection and
welfare of all children and young people.  To fulfil this duty, the service works in close
partnership with parents, carers and partner agencies. These are primarily Social Work and
Health services, the Police and the Scottish Children’s Reporter’s Administration (SCRA).
3.4. The National Guidance for Child Protection in Scotland was updated in 2021 and a further
update was provided in August 2023.  This revised Standard Circular 57 reflects both
documents and if approved will be implemented in all educational establishments.
Item 7
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3.5. Education staff play a significant role in the protection of children from abuse through the
vigilance of staff, and by implementing robust procedures. Children’s Services empowers
children through its education process, to give them confidence and the capabilities to
achieve their potential and to stay safe.
3.6. Section 2A of the National Guidance for Child Protection (2021) sets out the collective and
single agency responsibilities in relation to child protection and, in Section 2B, highlights
expectations and responsibilities for staff working in a multi-agency context.
3.7. The role of Children’s Services staff working in educational contexts is to be alert to the
need to act in the best interests of children and young people and in co-operation with other
key agencies to keep our children and young people safe and well.
3.8. In delivering the Council policy, the responsibilities of the authority, establishments,
services, and individual staff extend to:
 training;
 prevention;
 reporting a concern;
 inter-agency co-operation; and 
 support. 
3.9. Staff may be involved in monitoring a child and young person’s wellbeing and behaviour
and have a responsibility to gather and record relevant information.
3.10. All establishments and services within Education, as part of Children’s Services, must
ensure, as a minimum, that they can provide evidence in the following areas listed below:
 Standard Circular 57 has been brought to the attention of all staff at the annual update.
A record that everyone meeting on the first in-service day of the new school session has
received this update and must be maintained;
 all establishments have a safeguarding policy which summarises key information and is
issued to all staff members;
 nominated child protection leaders are known to all staff in the school and have been
trained to the appropriate level;
 summaries of the procedures are prominently displayed as set out in Appendices 1 and
2 of the Standard Circular; and
 all staff have received level 1 child protection training. 
___________________________________________________________________  
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial 
None. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
None. 
3. Community/Council Planning
None. 
4.  Legal 
It is confirmed that Legal Services have been consulted in relation to this
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Page 49

revised policy statement. 
5.  Property/Assets 
None. 
6.  Information Technology 
None. 
7.  Equality and Human Rights 
No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of
individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from the
recommendations contained in the report because it is for noting only. If
required, prior to implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations
and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results of
the assessment will be published on the Council’s website. 
8. Health and Safety
None. 
9. Procurement 
None. 
10. Risk 
None. 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12.  Cosla Policy Position 
None. 
13. Climate Risk 
None.   
List of Background Papers 
National Guidance for Child Protection in Scotland 2021 - updated 2023 - gov.scot (www.gov.scot)
Getting it right for every child (GIRFEC)
The Promise Scotland
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
Support for Learning: All our Children and all their Potential
___________________________________________________________________
Children’s Services
T McGillivray
29 September 2023 
Author:  Tracy McGillivray, Head of Education (Inclusion and Quality Improvement)
Tracy.Mcgillivray@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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Page 50

Safeguarding and Protecting Children and Young People 
Standard Circular 57
Draft 
Abstract                                                                                                                                                         
This document provides guidance for employees working
in Educational Establishments and Services in relation to
Child Protection Policy and Procedures. 
Renfrewshire Children’s Services
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1 
Safeguarding and Protecting Children and Young People 
Standard Circular 57
Review Tracker 
Draft Version    Created 21 Aug 23     
Contents 
Safeguarding and Protecting Children and Young People 
1.  The Context for Child Protection          3     
Information Sharing                                                                                                6                             
Confidentiality             7 
2. Role and Responsibilities of Children's Services                                              8    
Staff Responsibilities                                                                                               9 
Partnership Working                                                                                              10    
Continuing Professional Development (CPD), Professional Learning &Training  11 
3. Identifying and Responding to Concerns about Children                               13    
Risk Assessment                                                                                                   15 
4 Child Proetction in Specific Circumstances                                                      16 
5  Key Reference Documents                              25     
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1. The Context for Child Protection 
1.1. The purpose of standard circular 57, in line with the National Guidance for Child
Protection in Scotland (2021), is to direct all Education staff working within Children’s
Services to work in partnership with other agencies and alongside families, children
and young people. 
Under the Children (Scotland) Act 1995, 'looked after children' are defined as those
in the care of their local authority – sometimes referred to as a 'corporate parent'.
There are many reasons children may become looked after, including:
• they face abuse or neglect at home.
• they have disabilities that require special care.
• they are unaccompanied minors seeking asylum, or who have been illegally
trafficked into the UK.
• they have been involved in the youth justice system.
.
We aim to ensure that all looked after children receive the support they need, whether
they are:
• in residential care
• looked after by kinship carers
• looked after by foster carers
• looked after at home
• adopted, from either Scotland or abroad.
• leaving care 
As this document has a legal bearing, we will use the term “looked after” as
defined by law to describe our care experienced children and young people 
1.2.      Child protection is the process involved in consideration, assessment and planning of 
required action, together with the actions themselves, where there are concerns that
a child may be at risk of harm. This includes both familial and non-familial harm, also
known as contextual safeguarding, and gives consideration to the relevance of wider
relationships and the location of harm. 
1.3.  The National Guidance for Child Protection in Scotland (2021) states that: 
“Abuse and neglect are forms of maltreatment. Abuse or neglect may involve
inflicting harm or failing to act to prevent harm. Children may be maltreated at home;
within a family or peer network; in care placements; institutions or community
settings; and in the online and digital environment. Those responsible may be
previously unknown or familiar, or in positions of trust. They may be family members.
Children may be harmed pre-birth, for instance by domestic abuse of a mother or
through parental alcohol and drug use.” 
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1.4. It is everyone’s responsibility to: 
• protect children and young people from harm and abuse.
• ensure that all children and young people have a safe, caring and
stimulating learning environment.
• promote the wellbeing of all children and young people.
• respond appropriately when a concern is identified. 
1.5. All staff working in education establishments, including early learning and childcare
(ELCC) settings, have a key role in the support and protection of children and young
people. Day-to-day professional experience and relationships with children are
fundamental protective factors. All staff must be aware of, and must follow,
Renfrewshire’s local inter-agency child protection procedures. 
1.6. Every school and ELCC centre should have a child protection co-ordinator taking
lead responsibility for child protection in the school or establishment. This may be the
head or manager in the establishment. If not, the child protection coordinator will
work in liaison with the head of establishment, to whom he/she will report. The child
protection lead should also engage with appropriate training and development to be
able to respond effectively to child protection concerns, to support staff and to share
learning. 
1.7. Health & Wellbeing Across Learning: Responsibilities of All within Curriculum for
Excellence, alongside the GIRFEC wellbeing indicators, summarises how
practitioners, pupils, parents and communities must work together in protecting and
promoting children’s rights, wellbeing and safety. This includes helping children
develop in their ability to keep themselves and others safe; and helping them learn
how to get help and support if they need it. 
1.8. When concerns about risk of harm arise, staff working withing education services and
establishments are well placed to notice and respond to: 
• additional needs or factors that may impact on a child’s ability to voice
concern.
• physical and emotional changes in a child that could indicate abuse or
neglect.
• family, school, cultural and community contexts that indicate concerns about
a child or children.
• escalating support needs of a child and their family.
• risks and stresses for some children in transitional stages as they move into a
new school or on to adult life and services. 
1.9. Children often see education staff as trusted sources of help and support in 
confidence. However, when there are concerns about harm, or potential harm, to a
child or young person emerging from their presentation or from what they have said
or done, then the nominated child protection officer will be consulted without delay.
All steps and actions will be recorded. 
1.10. While all staff in ELCC services and schools have responsibilities in relation to child
protection, the lead professional within the GIRFEC approach has a focal role in the
recognition of concerns and the co-ordination of help and response from the service,
as appropriate. Children’s Services (Education) services will share information and
contribute to investigation and assessment, according to inter-agency child protection
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protocols, and as far as may be proportionate, in the way that is relevant and lawful.
A child may be referred to the Principal Reporter if there is cause to believe they may
need a Compulsory Supervision Order (CSO). 
1.11. Children Services (Education) staff are an essential part of inter-agency planning and
support with children and their parents, whether this is within child protection
processes or as part of the co-ordinated planning within a GIRFEC approach. 
1.12. Specific forms of concern require appropriate levels of awareness, knowledge and
skills within an establishment. These include recognition of neglect, mental health
problems, parental alcohol and drug use, under-age sexual activity, child sexual
abuse and exploitation, honour-based abuse, forced marriage, female genital
mutilation and bullying. Education establishments and early learning and childcare
settings have a responsibility, in co-operation with the Child Protection Committee, to
ensure that there are appropriate and regularly reviewed procedures and guidance in
place. 
1.13. The Children (Scotland) Act 1995 gives local authorities a duty to protect and
promote the wellbeing of children and young people in need in their area. This
includes giving families appropriate support to help ensure their children are getting
the best start in life. 
1.14. Children’s Services (Education) have a legal duty to contribute to the safeguarding,
protection and welfare of all children and young people.  To fulfil this duty, the service
works in close partnership with parents, carers and partner agencies. These are
primarily Social Work and Health services, the Police and the Scottish Children’s
Reporter’s Administration (SCRA). 
1.15. In fulfilling their role and responsibilities in child protection, education staff must be
aware of the legal context of child protection. It can involve prosecution in the
criminal courts in pursuit of the public interest. Children and young people at risk are
the concern of the child protection system. This may involve SCRA and the
Children’s Hearing system acting to protect children and young people in the
absence of criminal prosecutions or convictions. 
1.16. Child protection involves: 
• immediate action, if necessary, to prevent significant harm to a child.
• inter-agency investigation about the occurrence or probability of abuse or
neglect, or of a criminal offence against a child. 
• investigation extending to other children affected by the same apparent risks
as the child who is the subject of a referral.
• assessment and action to address the interaction of behaviour, relationships
and conditions that may, in combination, cause or accelerate risks.
• focus within assessment, planning and action upon listening to each child’s
voice and recognising their experience, needs and feelings.
• collaboration between agencies and persistent efforts to work in partnership
with parents in planning and action to prevent harm or reduce risk of harm. 
1.17 All local authorities are responsible for maintaining a central register, known as the 
Child Protection Register, of all children and young people, including unborn children,
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who are the subject of an inter-agency Child Protection Plan. It has no legal status but
provides an administrative system for alerting practitioners that there is sufficient
professional concern about a child or young  person to warrant an inter-agency Child
Protection Plan. Children can only be placed on the Child Protection Register at a
Child Protection Planning Meeting (CPPM). Education Staff will be asked to attend
CPPMs and provide a verbal and written report. 
1.18 If children are on the child protection register there will be core groups, the first one 
will be within 15 days of the initial CPPM and thereafter up to every 8 weeks.
Children’s Services (Education) staff will be invited to attend the core groups which
review the child protection plan. 
1.19 Children’s Services (Education) has a key role to systematically monitor the
effectiveness of practice, policy, and adherence to standard circular 57 in every
school, establishment and service. The review process of Renfrewshire education
establishments assures compliance with standard Circular 57 by ensuring that care
and welfare standards are adhered to. 
1.20 Through the inspection process, Education Scotland and the Care Inspectorate have
a responsibility to assure the quality of care and education of all children and young
people. HM Inspectorate of Education (HMIe) provided the quality framework for
monitoring and evaluation of child protection, ‘How well do we protect children and
meet their needs? (2009)’. This framework also identifies good practice and areas for
development which inform improvement plans and the training programme provided
by Children’s Services. The Education Scotland publications ‘How Good is Our
School? 4’ and ‘How Good is our Early Learning Child Care?’ quality indicator 2.1
Safeguarding and Child Protection has a focus on 3 key themes: 
• arrangements for safeguarding including child protection.
• arrangements to ensure wellbeing. 
• national guidance and legislation. 
1.21 Children’s Services and Renfrewshire Child Protection Committee (RCPC) monitor
and evaluate the provision made to support and protect children and young people.
This is done through ongoing self-evaluation including case file audits. 
1.22 All establishments and services within Education as part of Children’s Services must   
ensure, as a minimum, that they can provide evidence in the following areas listed
here. 
• Standard circular 57 has been brought to the attention of all staff at the
annual update, including having a signed attendance list.
• All establishments have a safeguarding policy which summarises key
information and is issued to all staff members.
• Nominated child protection leaders are known to all staff in the school and
have been trained to the appropriate level. 
• Summaries of the procedures are prominently displayed as set out in
Appendices 1 and 2.
• All staff have received level 1 child protection training. 
1.23 Heads of service and their senior managers have a specific responsibility to ensure
that all heads and managers and nominated leaders of child protection are trained in
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the contents of standard circular 57 and related current developments. 
1.24 It is essential that all employees comply with this circular where directed. 
Information sharing 
1.25 Information sharing is an essential part of child protection.  To achieve the best
outcomes for a child, staff must understand when and how it is appropriate to share
information. 
1.26 The GIRFEC approach and policy outlines the staged intervention framework within
which staff must always operate to ensure the wellbeing of children and young
people. At each stage of the framework, practitioners are instructed to ask
themselves the 5 GIRFEC questions. 
• What is getting in the way of this child/young person’s wellbeing?
• Do I have all the information I need to help this child/young person?
• What can I do now to help this child/young person?
• What can my agency do to help this child/young person?
• What additional help, if any, may be needed from others? 
1.27 To answer all these questions comprehensively, there will be a need to share
information with other practitioners working between, and/or across, a wide range of
other services and/or agencies. 
1.28 In all cases, the first and most important factor to consider is safety. Any sharing of
information should be relevant, necessary, legitimate, appropriate and proportionate
and go no further than the minimum necessary to achieve the public interest objective
of protecting a child or young person’s wellbeing. 
1.29 Managing Information on Children and Young People (ELS, 2010) provides guidance
and information for all establishments and staff working in Children’s Services
(Education) on all aspects of managing files and sharing information contained in
records and files. This includes the managing and safekeeping of files, accessing and
sharing information contained in the files, maintaining chronologies and the use of
technology. 
1.30 Implementing this guidance will ensure establishments and Children’s Services
(Education) staff are compliant with the quality indicator 5.2 ‘Information sharing and
recording’ in the self-evaluation document ‘How well do we protect children and meet
their needs?’. 
1.31 It is vital that communication is clear (face to face/ telephone and written). RCPC
developed guidance on written communication. When engaging with another agency
the agreed action or change must be clearly described, noted, dated and the relevant
members of staff named. 
Where written communication is required, the professional making the request must
state clearly what they are asking the other agency/professional to do and why. In
response, the professional receiving the request must state clearly what action will be
taken and the timeframe for this. The professional responsible for undertaking any
action must provide feedback to the professional making the request in relation to the
outcome. 
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1.32 All establishments with access to SEEMIS must use the pastoral notes function
within SEEMIS to record ongoing pastoral involvement with children and young
people. This ensures that one contemporaneous record is kept of ongoing issues in
relation to a child or young person which can be accessed by relevant staff involved
with the child or young person. 
Confidentiality 
1.33 All children and young people are entitled to have matters treated in confidence.
Where there is no risk to wellbeing establishments must respect that request.
However, when the assessment shows that the child or young person’s wellbeing is
at risk there can be no guarantee of confidentiality and ‘secrets cannot be kept’. 
1.34 Best practice is that consent should be obtained at the earliest opportunity. Parents,
carers, children and young people will be given an explanation about the concerns
and information about the duties and responsibilities of agencies towards children or
young people at risk of harm. 
1.35 It is accepted that where there is a risk to a child or young person’s wellbeing, which
may lead to harm, then it is acceptable to share confidential information in the best
interest of the child or young person and/or in the public interest. 
1.36 The circumstances making the sharing of confidential information lawful are: 
• where the individual to whom the information relates has consented; 
• where disclosure is in the public interest/function; or 
• where there is a legal duty to do so. e.g., there is statutory authority to share
information with the Reporter to allow a decision to be made as to whether a
compulsory supervision order (CSO) might be necessary. 
2.    Role and Responsibilities of Children’s Services
2.1      The Scottish Government believes that the welfare and safety of children and young
people in Scotland are paramount. They have a right to be cared for and protected
from harm, and to grow up in a safe environment in which their rights and needs are
met. 
2.2      Section 2A of the National Guidance for Child Protection (2021) sets out the collective
and single agency responsibilities in relation to child protection and, in Section 2B,
highlights expectations and responsibilities for staff working in a multi-agency context. 
2.3     The role of Children’s Services staff working in educational contexts is to be alert  to     
the need to act in the best interests of children and young people and in co-operation       
with other key agencies to keep our children and young people safe and well. 
2.4      In delivering the council policy, the responsibilities of the authority, establishments,       
services and individual staff extend to: 
• training;
• prevention;
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• reporting a concern;
• inter-agency co-operation; and 
• support. 
Staff may be involved in monitoring a child and young person’s wellbeing and
behaviour and have a responsibility to gather and record relevant information. 
2.5      Education staff play a significant role in the protection of children from abuse 
through the vigilance of staff, and by implementing robust procedures. Children’s
Services empowers children through its education process, to give them confidence
and the capabilities to achieve their potential and to stay safe. 
2.6. Curriculum for Excellence places great emphasis on children and young people’s
health and wellbeing, from staying safe to managing risks such as alcohol and drugs. 
Through the development of health promotion in schools, there is a strong emphasis
on meeting the health needs of children and young people. Good health has
significant positive effects on personal, social and educational achievement. The
ethos of health promotion in schools encourages decision-making skills and a sense
of responsibility. 
2.7  The Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 introduced the
concept of additional support needs. This refers to any child or young person who, for
whatever reason, requires additional support with their learning. Additional support
needs can arise from any factor which causes a barrier to learning in any context. 
2.8 The Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2009 strengthens
some duties introduced in the 2004 Act and clarifies others. Under this Act, all
children and young people who are looked after by a local authority are assumed to
have additional support needs. 
2.9. Revised Standard Circular 8, Exclusion of Pupils from Schools (ELS 2013) provides
guidance on the circumstances whereby a child or young person can be excluded
from the school environment. Where a child or young person is vulnerable or care
experienced, then guidance must by sought from headquarters staff before an
exclusion takes place, to ensure that the wellbeing of the child or young person is not
compromised by the exclusion. All schools should adopt a positive and inclusive
ethos and should seek to minimise the need to exclude.  All schools have the
responsibility to identify and support those at risk of exclusion. 
Staff Responsibilities 
2.10 GIRFEC highlights the importance of maximising the skilled workforce within 
universal services to address concerns at the earliest possible time. 
2.11 It is the responsibility of all staff to report a concern directly to the head of
establishment or service manager and then complete an appendix 3 Record of
Concern Alert for Staff. This responsibility extends to all staff working within an
establishment including janitorial staff, catering staff, support staff and visiting
specialists. 
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2.12 All staff must be confident and competent to: 
• contribute to a positive ethos which seeks to minimise the risk of harm.
• ensure the wellbeing of all children and young people.
• focus on prevention and early intervention strategies. 
• respond professionally and effectively to any concern, in particular where
there is imminent risk to a child or young person.
• share relevant information within Children’s Services itself.
• co-operate on an inter-agency basis to share information which contributes to
a child or young person’s wellbeing and make certain that they are familiar
with the Renfrewshire Council policy, standard circular 57, ‘Safeguarding and
Protecting Children and Young People’. 
• know and understand their own role and responsibilities. 
2.13 All establishments should operate within a framework of best practice that takes
account of: 
• the importance of inclusion, equality, fairness and openness.
• the principle that the child or young person’s welfare is paramount.
• the active involvement of the child or young person and parents and carers
when arrangements or decisions related to care and support are being
considered.
• the views of pupils and parents when the rights of children and young people
are to be protected.
• effective pastoral care systems which are responsive to early signs of need.
• the central role of the staged intervention framework when there is a concern
about a child or young person.
• the importance of multi-agency assessment to establish the level and range of
need within a family, and whether there are any immediate risks to the
children or young people.
• a systematic referral system from staff direct to head of establishment or
manager, supported by consistent record keeping and monitoring.
• the leadership and pro-active role of the head of establishment or manager in
ensuring well organised case management of those children and young
people who require a higher level of response from Children’s Services,
Social Work and Health.
• the pro-active role of the child protection coordinator and continuing
professional development (CPD) coordinator along with the child protection
training team to ensure that appropriate and up to date CPD opportunities are
undertaken by all staff within establishments and services. 
2.14 Effective management of information is very important. Staff working in Children’s
Services (Education) contexts will ensure meticulous record keeping of all child
wellbeing and protection concerns using Pastoral Notes on SEEMIS. Recording must
also include a robust electronic chronology of events and contacts which help
professionals to understand key events in a child’s life. This electronic chronology
must be reviewed and analysed regularly for effective planning to improve the
outcomes for a child. All information related to protecting the child or young person
should be filed in a confidential case file and stored securely. 
2.15 Heads of establishments and managers will ensure that all relevant parties, including
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parents and carers are involved and kept fully informed of all associated
developments, which relate to the child or young person.  The head or manager
communicates with other establishments and services within Education Children’s
Services. 
2.16 All submissions of appendix 4 are logged at headquarters to enable an overview to
be taken of concerns across all establishments. 
Partnership Working 
2.17 Services in Renfrewshire work together to support children, young people and their
families. They work in partnership to focus on providing services to meet needs.
Services that include Social Work, Police, Health Services and the Scottish Children’s
Reporter’s Administration (SCRA) work together with Children’s Services (Education)
to share information, plan and take collaborative action that is in the best interests of
children and young people. 
2.18 It is the head of establishment or manager’s responsibility to ensure that any  
organisation or service engaged directly by the establishment and external to
Children’s Services (Education) is fully briefed on Standard Circular 57 and has clear
child protection procedures and training. This includes safe recruitment practices to
ensure the safety and wellbeing of the children and young people with whom they are
working. 
2.19 Children’s Services (Education) staff will ensure that all authority engaged providers,
including partnership nurseries, further education colleges, voluntary organisations
and private providers will be given standard circular 57. The key principles and points
of practice of standard circular 57 bring a consistent approach to a shared
responsibility when working with children and young people. 
2.20 The ultimate responsibility for any child or young person on the establishment roll or
specialist provision roll lies with the head of establishment or manager. Where a
concern is raised regarding standard circular 57, he or she must be certain that there
is clear and effective communication between the service or establishment and
partner providers. 
2.21 Working in partnership with parents and carers is best practice and is essential. It is
important to share relevant information proportionately and appropriately. It is also
crucial that staff listen to, and respect, the views of the child or young person and
clearly explain the need to share relevant information. 
2.22 Where concerns relate to ongoing concerns about wellbeing such as physical neglect,
the head of establishment or manager will already be collaborating with parents and
carers and will be working within GIRFEC. Parents will be informed and asked for
consent to share information when the multi-agency child’s planning process begins.
It is not essential to have consent to share information if there is a wellbeing concern
about a child which may constitute a risk of harm. 
Continuing Professional Development (CPD), Professional        
Learning and Training 
2.23 It is the responsibility of all staff to ensure that they are familiar with standard circular
57 and associated continuing professional development (CPD), professional learning
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and training materials and activities. 
2.24 Within Children’s Services (Education), there is a catalogue of established training
opportunities to ensure there is sufficient training available to all relevant staff. 
2.25 Every establishment has a child protection coordinator and at least two other leaders
of child protection. Staff have an important role in working with child protection
trainers and CPD coordinators to provide easy access to appropriate documents,
information and literature for all staff, including students, temporary and supply staff. 
2.26 The electronic in-service CPD catalogue will contain all relevant single agency and
multi-agency training opportunities. This should be readily available to all staff. 
2.27 The Child Protection: Part 1 course is mandatory for all Children’s Services
(Education) staff. Child protection trainers will work with heads of establishments and
managers to provide Part 1 course training in child protection for all appropriate
permanent and temporary staff. Temporary staff should be supported through
individual training opportunities and up-to-date printed information. An introductory
course is available in PowerPoint format with accompanying notes.  This is designed
for staff waiting to take part in a Part 1 course, as well as temporary staff. Training
opportunities will all be planned and monitored through the CPD catalogue. 
2.28 Newly qualified teachers, new staff and long-term cover staff, either teaching or staff
other than teachers, should be given specific support in child protection issues. 
2.29 There will be dedicated training sessions each year on child protection procedures
and related matters for all heads, managers, child protection co-ordinators and
trainers. 
2.30 The local authority will provide an annual update presentation to all heads of
establishments, and this must be delivered to all staff. All heads, deputes, principal
teachers of pupil support must attend the leadership of child protection course every
three years as well as any other identified leaders of child protection. 
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3.     Identifying and Responding to Concerns about 
Children and Young People
3.1 The vision of Renfrewshire Child Protection Committee is “That all children are safe              
and protected from harm”. 
3.2 Through the multi-agency, common approach of GIRFEC, all children and young
people should have their development needs met within an environment which
promotes the rights of children and young people to: 
• get the help they need when they need it.
• be listened to and respected. 
• be able to discuss issues in private when they want to. 
• be confident in the adults who work with them. 
3.3   When there is a concern, a member of staff must alert the head or manager
immediately. Any of the following may have taken place: 
• a specific incident;
• a disclosure made by a child or young person, parent or carer;
• information from a third party;
• adult behaviour or circumstances that may place the child or young person at
risk of harm; or 
• child or young person’s behaviour or circumstances that may place the child
or young person at risk of harm. 
It is essential that all staff are knowledgeable about definitions and signs of child
abuse. Awareness of these is included in the mandatory Child Protection: Part 1
training, as well as in the annual update for all staff. 
3.4.  Members of staff who raise a concern must follow the procedures detailed and listed
in appendix 1. All members of staff must have access to appendices 1, 2 and 3 and
the establishment guidelines for child protection and safeguarding. 
3.5. A concern may be expressed about anything that affects, or has the possibility of
affecting, the wellbeing, happiness or potential of the child or young person. It may
relate to a single event or observation, a series of events, or an attribute of the child
or young person or someone associated with them. 
After alerting the head of establishment or manager, the member of staff will be
required to complete appendix 3 Record of Concern Alert for Staff. Information
recorded must be factual, accurate, clear and concise.   
3.6.   It is the responsibility of the head of establishment or manager to assess the
immediate risk to the child or young person and in making the decision to refer a
child or young person to social work, follow the procedures exactly. These are listed
in appendix 2. 
3.7. In all cases, the head of establishment or manager must contact the duty social
worker directly with a concern, and then send a completed electronic referral form
(appendix 4) by e-mail to social work. If a referral is made out with normal office
hours, the form must be completed as soon as possible and sent to the social work
by secure email, if possible. Appendix 4 should also be sent to the Education
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Manager (ASN and Inclusion) who has strategic responsibility for Child Protection
and also sent to the appropriate school nursing or health service.   
3.8. Copies of the referral form must be held in the child’s confidential case file as well as
an account of all telephone calls, interviews and discussions, building an electronic
chronology (appendix 6) and noting developments and outcomes. 
3.9. After a referral, Social Work will carry out initial enquiries. If after this they think it
might be a child protection issue, they will request an inter-agency referral discussion
(IRD) with Police and Health to which Education are invited and must contribute to.
An IRD is the joint decision-making process which allows information to be gathered
and shared to inform decision making as to whether a child is in need of protection.
(see appendix 9 IRD flow chart). 
3.10. Education will be asked to be part of the IRD and will be notified of the date and time.
IRDs will be held by teleconference. The following information will be provided by
Education staff verbally and in writing: 
• name/date of birth;
• attendance;
• presentation;
• attainment: working levels/progress;
• involvement in staged intervention;
• any additional support needs/support in place; and 
• concerns/any notable incidents. 
3.11. On receiving a referral, Social Work are required to respond in writing to the referrer
reporting the outcome of the referral within 5 working days.  On receiving this, to
provide the Education Manager with the relevant information to monitor the action
taken to protect the child, the head of establishment or manager must complete and
forward a Notification of Outcome of Referral to Social Work Services form (appendix
7) to the Education Manager (ASN and Inclusion) who has strategic responsibility for
safeguarding and child protection, as soon as the acknowledgement is received. 
3.12. When a child or young person is the victim of an assault and has been physically
harmed, emergency services should be contacted immediately. 
3.13. If the child or young person is not already subject to a Compulsory Supervision Order
(CSO) consideration should be given as to whether a Compulsory Supervision Order 
might be necessary and if so a referral should be made to the Reporter (SCRA). If it
is known that the child or young person is already subject to a Compulsory
Supervision Order, a copy of the referral form (appendix 4) must be sent to SCRA for
information. This should be accompanied by the Standard Letter of Notification to
Reporter (appendix 8). This will allow SCRA to maintain a full record of all concerns
relating to children or young people subject to supervision requirements and to take
investigative action when required. 
3.14. When staff first report a concern, it is important they are supported and reassured
that they were right to share their concern. If a child or young person shares a
concern about themselves or another child or young person, it is very important that
they are supported and reassured in the same way. The head or manager will then
take the appropriate actions. 
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Risk Assessment 
3.15. Understanding risk is very important in child protection. As part of the GIRFEC
practice model for risk assessment and management, practitioners must consider
how to respond to situations where risk may be a feature of the concerns; they must
take into account safety factors and consider the impact of risk on other aspects of
child development. 
3.16. In Children’s Services (Education), the role of staff is to gather all the available
information and carry out appropriate risk assessments to determine the initial
concern and put in place the relevant supportive action. This is part of the GIRFEC
model in terms of the staged intervention approach which would determine whether a
concern is serious enough to warrant taking immediate action. At all times, Children’s
Services (Education) staff should use the five GIRFEC questions, along with their
professional judgement, to help them determine the appropriate course of action. 
3.17. It is not the responsibility of Education Children’s Services staff to investigate a
concern; however, it may be appropriate to clarify understanding of a situation by
asking for further information without asking leading questions. It is important that
when you make a referral that you have as much information relating to the referral
as possible. It is important to be very clear about your concerns. 
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4.    Child Protection in Specific Circumstances 
4.1. The National Guidance for Child Protection in Scotland (2021), Part 4 covers specific
areas of concern; and also factors that may intersect with these concerns and so
may require specific attention and support. The GIRFEC approach encourages
consideration of the child’s experience and perspective, within and beyond the family.
The Promise encourages a focus on support for those relationships that are key to
emotional safety and resilience. “When children talk about wanting to be safe, they
talk about having relationships that are real, loving and consistent.” 
4.2. Radicalisation: The Prevent Agenda
The aim of the Prevent strategy is to reduce the threat to the UK from terrorism by
stopping people becoming terrorists or supporting terrorism. Radicalisation defines
the process by which people come to support terrorism and extremism and, in some
cases, to then participate in terrorist activity. 
The Counter Terrorism and Security Act 2015 (section 26) places a duty on local
authorities in Scotland to have due regard to the need to prevent people from being
drawn into terrorism. It also places an obligation on local authorities to ensure that a
panel of persons is in place for its area to assess the extent to which identified
individuals are vulnerable to being drawn into terrorism and, where appropriate,
arrange for support to be provided. Revised HM Government Guidance (2021) is
available for Scotland (Prevent Multi-Agency Panel Duty Guidance: Protecting people
vulnerable to being drawn into terrorism (publishing.service.gov.uk)). When
assessing referrals to such panels, local authorities and their partners should
consider how best to align such assessments with child protection legislation and
guidance. 
Radicalisation can occur quickly, or over a long period. Sometimes there are clear
warning signs; in other cases, the changes are less obvious. Children and young
people who are at risk of radicalisation may have low self-esteem or be victims of
bullying or discrimination. This can make them more vulnerable and susceptible to
extreme views and online influences which may offer a sense of belonging and
identity. Signs of this might include:
• isolating themselves from family and friends.
• talking as if from a scripted speech.
• unwillingness or inability to discuss their views.
• a sudden disrespectful attitude towards others.
• increased levels of anger.
• increased secretiveness, especially around internet use.
4.3. Domestic abuse 
Domestic abuse is any form of physical, verbal, sexual, psychological or financial
abuse which might amount to criminal conduct, and which takes place within the
context of a relationship. The relationship may be between partners (married,
cohabiting, in a civil partnership or otherwise), or ex-partners. The abuse may be
committed in the home or elsewhere, including online. Domestic abuse includes
degrading, threatening and humiliating behaviour predominantly by men and
predominantly towards women although could occur in a single sex relationship. It is
typically a gendered crime and is underpinned by attitudes and inequalities between
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men and women that continue to be prevalent in society. It may be committed in the
home or elsewhere; and may include online activity. There is significant evidence of
links between domestic abuse and emotional, physical and sexual abuse of children,
and young people themselves can experience domestic abuse as ‘coercive control’ of
the whole family environment. Children or young people living with domestic abuse
are at risk of significant harm, because of witnessing the abuse and being abused
themselves. Domestic abuse can undermine stability and damage a child or young
person’s physical and emotional health. 
Renfrewshire use the Safe and Together model when responding to domestic abuse.
This is based on partnering with domestic abuse survivors and intervening with
domestic abuse perpetrators in order to ensure the safety and wellbeing of children.
https://safeandtogetherinstitute.com/the-sti-model/model-overview/ 
4.4. Parental alcohol and drug use
Children affected by parental alcohol and drug use may experience neglect, feelings
of fear, blame, abandonment, anger and shame. Children who may not be recognised
as Young Carers may have to care for children, or for adults. Secrecy and denial are
recurrent features within families affected by alcohol and drug use. Divisions occur
within families where there is pressure to contain knowledge of substance use.
Children’s potential to experience and develop trusting, secure relationships are
compromised. Many parents feel marginalised outside the home, and inside the
home they do not know how to acknowledge or discuss their substance issues with
their children. Stigma accompanying parental alcohol and drug use affects children,
locks in secrecy and remains a barrier to connection with universal services,
treatment and support. 
4.5. Disabled children 
Disabled children are children first and foremost. Each child has unique potential.
Their needs must be considered in the context of a holistic assessment of the child
and the intersecting strengths and risks in their world. Children with communication
impairments, behavioural disorders, learning disabilities and sensory impairments
may be additionally vulnerable to abuse and neglect. Staff working with disabled
children should be aware of their communication needs and training and advice
should be sought where necessary. 
4.6. When services find it hard to engage
The terms ‘resistance’ and ‘disguised compliance’ usually meaning disguised non-
compliance or non-effective compliance and are terms sometimes used when
services find it hard to engage with families. Such terms imply that the location of
responsibility for this block lies with children and families. ‘Non-engagement’ covers a
spectrum of failures that are all a product of interaction. The tone of engagement and
painful previous experience of services may both play a part. This component of
protection and support is sometimes absent.  Non-engagement on the part of service
users may take the form of aggression, manipulation, concealment, superficiality,
blaming and ‘splitting’ professionals, inaction or selective action. Children who
experience frequent changes of address within such a pattern may be at increased
risk. 
Effective child protection is a constant search for ‘meeting points’. This is likely to
depend on appreciation of the feelings and context of avoidant or oppositional
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communications. These might include fear, distrust, exhaustion, shock, isolation,
intoxication, anxiety, depression, stigma, denial, blame, shame, deflection, trauma,
attachment history, incapacity or confusion. Some will have had traumatic experience
of having been coerced and controlled. Others may already have had a child
removed. Some families will deliberately evade practitioner support aimed at
protecting a child. In some cases, parents can behave in a negative and hostile way.
In these cases, agencies should work together to ensure that they are clear about
how to approach the family, and records should include details of contact, or lack of
contact. 
4.7. Children and young people experiencing mental health problems 
Children can experience a range of mental health problems, from depression and
anxiety through to psychosis. While most will recover, many are left with unresolved
difficulties or undiagnosed illnesses that can follow them into adult life. Parents and
carers may be bewildered or frightened by their child’s behaviour or concerned that
they are the cause of such behaviour. Child protection may be a component of the
service response to children and young people experiencing mental health problems. 
A small number of children with mental health problems may pose risks to
themselves and others. For some, their vulnerability, suggestibility and risk levels
may be heightened because of their mental ill health. For others, a need to control,
coupled with lack of insight into or regard for the feelings and needs of others, may
lead to them preying on the vulnerabilities of other children. Co-ordinated inter-
agency work, and close collaboration with parents or carers is essential to mitigate
risks for these children and for others. 
4.8. Children and young people who have displayed harmful sexual behaviour 
Harmful sexual behaviour (HSB) is defined as “sexual behaviour(s) expressed 
by children and young people under the age of 18 years that are 
developmentally inappropriate, may be harmful towards self or others and/or              
may be abusive towards another child or young person or adult” (Hackett,            
2014). 
Children’s sexual behaviour may be described on a continuum ranging from 
normal to uncommon behaviours, including serious sexual violence.
Assessment of harmful behaviour is indicated if the behaviour meets any, or all, of
the following criteria. 
• It occurs at a frequency greater than would be developmentally expected.
• It interferes with the child’s development. 
• It occurs in a context of coercion, intimidation or force.
• It is associated with emotional distress.
• It occurs between children of divergent ages or abilities.
• It repeatedly recurs in secrecy after intervention by caregivers (Chaffin et al.,
2002). 
In all cases where a child or young person presents problem sexual behaviour,
consideration should be given to whether action should be taken under child
protection procedures, either to protect the victim or because there is concern about
why the child/young person is behaving in this way.
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4.9. Female genital mutilation (FGM) 
FGM has been illegal in Scotland since 1985. The Prohibition of Female Genital 
Mutilation (Scotland) Act 2005 made it a criminal offence to have FGM carried out
either in Scotland or outside the United Kingdom. The Female Genital Mutilation
(Protection and Guidance) (Scotland) Act 2020 makes provision for FGM Protection
orders and for Statutory Guidance of FGM. These provisions will strengthen the
existing legislation for the protection of women and girls from FGM. 
FGM or the risk of FGM may first come to the attention of education staff.  A child/
young person can be considered at risk if they come from an FGM-practising
community or if a close female relative is a survivor of FGM regardless of whether
the community of origin traditionally practises FGM. A strong indicator could be the
planning of an extended family holiday.     
FGM is a form of child abuse and if you suspect it, you should contact social work. 
4.10. Forced marriage and honour based abuse 
A forced marriage is a marriage conducted without the full and free consent of both
parties, and where duress is a factor. Duress can include physical, psychological,
financial, sexual and emotional abuse. A forced marriage is different from an
‘arranged marriage’. An arranged marriage is one in which the families of both
spouses are primarily responsible for choosing a marriage partner for their child or
relative, but the final decision as to whether to accept the arrangement lies with the
potential spouses: both spouses give their full and free consent. The tradition of
arranged marriage has operated successfully within many communities for
generations. 
Forced marriage is both a child protection and adult protection matter. Child
protection processes will be considered up to the age of 18. Forced marriage may be
a risk alongside other forms of so called ‘honour-based’ abuse (HBA). 
HBA includes practices used to control behaviour within families, communities, or
other social groups, to protect perceived cultural and religious beliefs and/or ‘honour’.
Such abuse can occur, for example, when perpetrators perceive that a relative has
shamed or may potentially shame the family and/or community by breaking their
honour code. This abuse can take many forms, including threatening behaviour,
emotional blackmail, assault, rape, abduction, forced marriage, confinement and
‘honour killing’. 
Those who might identify as LGBT and disabled children may be at increased risk of
forced marriage. For LGBT people this is seen as a way of ensuring that their LGBT
identity is not made public. Forced marriages are also seen as a way of ensuring that
someone who needs care has a spouse who can provide this care. Furthermore,
immigration can be an aggravating factor towards forced marriage: by arranging a
marriage of a UK citizen with someone from overseas, the overseas spouse is
guaranteed an easier entry into the UK. An estimated 80% of forced marriage victims
are girls and women. HBA support work is mainly conducted by women’s
organisations. However, boys, especially those who might identify as gay, bi-sexual
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or transgender, are also affected by forced marriage, domestic abuse, coercive
control and other forms of HBA. Practitioners should be aware that forced marriage is
not restricted to any particular ethnic or religious community. 
4.11. Fabricated or induced illness 
Fabricated or induced illness refers to a process in which a parent or caregiver
induces illness or a sick role in a child by exaggeration, deliberate non-treatment,
fabrication or falsification of signs of illness. The process can include
maladministration of medication or other substances causing symptoms of illness,
and interference with equipment, observation charts or other documents relevant to
the child’s health. The caregiver may, or may not, genuinely believe the child to be ill. 
Fabricated or induced illness is not a common form of child abuse, but staff should be
able to understand its significance. In such cases, parents may fabricate signs and
symptoms of illness including fabricating the child’s past medical history or induction
of illness by a variety of means. The majority of cases of fabricated or induced illness
in children are confirmed in a hospital setting. 
4.12. Sudden unexpected death in infants and children 
For a very small number of children, their death may not be because of natural
causes. In cases of sudden death, the circumstances and cause of death must be
explored sensitively and to the highest standards. Every parent has a right to
understand fully the circumstances which led to the sudden unexpected death of their
child. 
4.13     Equal Protection 
The Children (Equal Protection from Assault) (Scotland) Act 2019 (‘the 2019 Act’)
fully came into force on 7 November 2020, removing the common law defence of
‘reasonable chastisement’. If a parent or carer physically punishes their child, he or
she can be prosecuted for assault. There is a growing body of international evidence
showing that physical punishment of children can lead to long-term negative
outcomes. If Children’s Services staff become aware of an incident of physical
chastisement, social work should be contacted. 
4.14  Child sexual exploitation (CSE)
Child sexual exploitation (CSE) is a form of child sexual abuse in which a person or
persons of any age take advantage of a power imbalance to force or entice a child
into engaging in sexual activity, in return for something received by the child and/or
those perpetrating or facilitating the abuse. As with other forms of child sexual abuse,
the presence of perceived consent does not excuse or mitigate the abusive nature of
the act. ‘Child’ in this context means child or young person up to age 18. Boys as well
as girls may be victims. Although CSE is not a specific criminal offence in itself, there
is a range of criminal and civil options that can be used to disrupt and prosecute this
form of abuse. 
In a high number of cases, victims of CSE will have particular vulnerabilities
which can include: 
• a history of abuse or neglect.
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• being looked after/accommodated.
• disengagement from education.
• going missing from home or care.
• drug and alcohol misuse.
• social isolation. 
Staff should be alert to possible indicators of CSE which may include: 
• relationships with controlling adults.
• unexplained amounts of money/clothing or other items.
• isolation from peers/social networks.
• unexplained absences from school.
• entering/leaving vehicles driven by unknown adults.
• peers involved in sexual exploitation.
• concerning use of the internet/mobile phones. 
Child sexual exploitation is abuse and should be treated as a child protection
concern. If you suspect a young person is at risk of CSE, you should make a referral
to social work. If an IRD takes place, they can consider a referral to the Vulnerable
Young Persons group. 
4.15. Trafficking 
The legal definition of the offence of human trafficking in Scotland is set out in the
Human Trafficking and Exploitation (Scotland) Act 2015 (‘the 2015 Act’). A person
commits an offence of human trafficking if a ‘relevant action’ is taken with a view to
another person being exploited (section 1). The offence of human trafficking is
aggravated by being committed against a child (as defined in the 2015 Act as a
person under the age of 18 years old) (section 6). 
Relevant action. Section 1(2) of the 2015 Act defines ‘relevant action’ as any of the
following: recruiting another person; transporting or transferring another person;
harbouring or receiving another person; exchanging or transferring control over
another person; or arranging or facilitating any of those actions. It is irrelevant
whether the person consents to any part of the action. Travel between two places is
not a requirement for an offence of human trafficking to have taken place. 
The 2015 Act (section 3) describes what constitutes ‘exploitation’ for the purposes of
the offence of human trafficking. The following are examples of exploitation: 
• prostitution and sexual exploitation; 
• criminal exploitation;
• slavery, servitude and forced or compulsory labour;
• securing services and benefits; 
• financial exploitation/benefit fraud; or
• removal of organs;
• debt bondage; and 
• begging. 
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Child trafficking and exploitation are abuse, and an immediate child protection
response is required. An inter-agency referral discussion (IRD) should be undertaken
when there is reason to believe a child may have been trafficked or exploited. The
IRD should also consider a referral to the Vulnerable Young Persons Group. 
4.16. Child Criminal Exploitation (CCE) 
Child Criminal Exploitation (CCE) is a cause of significant harm and should trigger
child protection processes and consideration of relevant preventative action. CCE is
not defined in law, but practitioners should be alert to the possibility that some
children who are victims of trafficking may be exploited by gangs and organised
criminal networks. CCE can be associated with ‘county lines’, which refers to criminal
exploitation by gangs which export illegal drugs into one or more areas (within the
UK). Gangs may use dedicated mobile phone lines or other form of ‘deal line’. Such
gangs are known to exploit children and vulnerable adults to move, and store, drugs
and money and often use coercion, intimidation, violence (including sexual violence)
and weapons.  CCE can also occur in the absence of these features. 
Child criminal exploitation takes a variety of different forms and affects both male and
female children. It can include children being forced to work in cannabis factories,
being coerced into moving drugs or money across the country, forced to shoplift or
pickpocket, or forced to threaten other young people. Any child being forced or
coerced to commit crime must be seen as a victim of exploitation. 
Child criminal exploitation is often unrecognised, and this can mean children are more
likely to be prosecuted for offending behaviour, rather than being recognised as
victims of exploitation. Children may fear arrest and prosecution. They may be drawn
in to CCE through other children. 
Where it is suspected that a child may potentially be criminally exploited the IRD
should consider a referral to the Vulnerable Young Persons group. 
4.17. Historical reports of abuse
The term ‘historical abuse’ refers to reports of neglect, emotional, physical and sexual
abuse which took place when the victim was under 16 but which are disclosed after a
considerable time lapse. Such abuse is sometimes reported in a therapeutic setting
such as counselling and any such disclosure must take into account whether there
are any children potentially still at risk from the alleged perpetrator. People reporting
historical abuse may state that the perpetrator is deceased, suggesting that there are
no current child protection concerns. However, they may still want to be advised that
they can share information with Police Scotland to make a report to allow them to
consider information further. 
4.18. Children who are looked after away from home 
Child protection concerns also extend to any care environment provided for children
and young people.  A looked after child may be placed with foster carers, kinship
carers or in a residential setting. Many children who have had to leave the care of
their parents will often display challenging behaviour and exhibit complex emotions.
Any looked after child expressing a concern must be listened to and taken seriously. 
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4.19. Online and mobile phone safety
New technologies, digital media and the internet are an integral part of the lives of
children and young people. With this increased use comes increased risk to children
and young people of: 
• online bullying.
• exposure to unacceptable material. 
• identity theft and abuse of personal information. 
• criminal exploitation.  
• sexual exploitation. 
Children, young people, parents and staff need to understand the risks that the
internet and mobile technology present so that they can make safe and informed
choices. Training and awareness raising is important to enable children and young
people to keep safe online while benefitting from what the internet has to offer. Risks
include: 
• violent behaviour.
• criminal activity. 
Such concerns should be reported as child protection issues and multi-agency
responses put in place. 
4.20. Under-age sexual activity 
There are situations that do not require child protection processes, in which a young
person may need immediate support in relation to their sexual risks, development and
relationships. These may be addressed either on a single-agency or multi-agency
basis, depending on needs and circumstances. 
Child protection concerns arise when the impact of under-age sexual activity could
cause significant harm. A young child (under 13 years of age) cannot consent to any
form of sexual activity (within Part 4 of the Sexual Offences (Scotland) Act 2009). The
2009 Act maintains the age of consent at 16 whether a person is straight, lesbian,
gay, bisexual and/or transgender. When there is reason to believe an offence against
a child has been committed as defined in the 2009 Act, an IRD will be convened.  
An IRD must also be convened with older children (over 13 years) who may have
been pressured into sexual activities involving force or exploitation, may have had
indecent images taken, suggesting abuse or exploitation, or may otherwise be at risk
of significant harm relating to sexual activity. 
While consent to sexual activity under age 13 is not possible, support for children’s
learning should reinforce the message that ‘consent’ refers to a mutual process; that
verbally obtained consent is necessary but not sufficient; and that it is always
necessary to be sensitive to another person’s feelings and fears, which may be
communicated in an on-going process, not only in words but also in body language
and non-verbal responses. Consent can be withdrawn at any time and consent is
required every time sexual activity takes place, even if a person has previously
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consented. 
4.21. Children missing from education
School staff should be aware of the role of the Children Missing from Education Co-
ordinator and work in line with the Children Missing from Education Service Guidance
(2018), which contains resources and Children Missing from Education contacts. The
Children Missing from Education (Scotland) Service provides guidance and advice on
good practice concerning cases of children missing from education and checks the
national electronic School2School transfer system (S2S) to see if the child has
enrolled at another publicly funded school in Scotland. The CME Service facilitates
agreements related to Part 4: Specific support needs and concerns (page 184), 
National Guidance for Child Protection in Scotland  (September 2021) between local
authorities, national agencies and partners in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and
Ireland to allow exchanges of information, and will support local authorities in using
these agreements. 
The response to children who are missing from education with their families is
outlined in Revised Standard Circular 5, Included, Engaged and Involved: Attendance
in Educational Establishments. 
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5.    Key Reference Documents 
5.15. To supplement the procedures and guidance set out in revised Standard Circular 57,
there are a number of documents which should be publicised and made easily
available for all staff within establishments and services. 
5.16. The procedures set out in standard circular 57 should always be followed exactly.
These documents provide further advice on child development, children’s wellbeing
and protection and related information.  These are to support ongoing practice
improvement within establishments and services. 
5.17. This policy has been drawn up based on overarching legislation and guidance that
seeks to protect children, namely but not exclusively: 
• National Guidance for Child Protection in Scotland, Scottish Government, 2021 
Child Protection Guidance 2021(theapsgroup.scot) 
• Inter-agency Child Protection Procedures – Fife (2016)
https://www.fife.gov.uk/__data/assets/pdf_file/0030/194970/CPC-Inter-Agency-
Guidance-Final-Master-27.09.16.pdf 
• Getting it Right for Every Child Policy
https://www.gov.scot/policies/girfec/latest/ 
• General Data Protection Regulation/Data Protection Act 2018
https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-data-protection/guide-to-the-general-
data-protection-regulation-gdpr/ 
• Children’s Hearing (Scotland) Act 2011
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2011/1/contents 
• Children and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014 
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2014/8/contents/enacted 
• Children (Scotland) Act 1995
https://www.gov.scot/publications/scotlands-children-children-scotland-act-1995-
regulations-guidance-volume-1-support-protection-children-families/documents/ 
• Children Scotland Act (2020)
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2020/16/body/enacted 
• Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004
https://education.gov.scot/improvement/research/education-additional-support-
for-learning-scotland-act-2004/ 
• National Framework for Child Protection Learning and Development in Scotland
(2012)
http://www.gov.scot/Topics/People/Young-People/protecting/child-
protection/national-framework-cp-learning-2012 
• The Protection of Vulnerable Groups (Scotland) Act 2007
http://www.gov.scot/Publications/2011/08/04111811/1 
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• Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child
http://www.unicef.org.uk/UNICEFs-Work/Our-mission/UN-Convention/ 
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Safeguarding and Protecting Children and Young People 
Standard Circular 57 Appendices
Draft 
Abstract                                                                                                                                                         
This document provides appendices for employees
working in Educational Establishments in relation to Child
Protection Policy and Procedures. 
Renfrewshire Children’s Services
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2 
Safeguarding and Protecting Children and Young 
Standard Circular 57 Appendices
Review Tracker
Draft Version   Created 21 August 2023     
Appendices 
1. Grounds for concern: action guidance for any children’s  services
(education) employee for public display in the workplace
2. Grounds for concern: action guidance for head of establishment or manager
service employee for public display in the work place
3. Record of concern alert
4. Referral form and guidance notes
5. Standard chronology guidance
6. Standard chronology pro-forma
7. Notification of outcome of referral to Education Manager (ASN and Inclusion)
8. Standard pro-forma letter to SCRA
9. Child Protection Flowchart – Initial Referral Discussion (IRD)
10. Child Protection Checklist for Senior Leadership Team and Education Managers 
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3 
Appendix 1 
Grounds for Concern – Action Guidance for All Staff 
As a member of staff, temporary or permanent, if you have a concern about a child or
young person you must report it to the head or manager of your establishment or
service immediately. 
All staff must report any of the following: 
• a specific incident;
• a disclosure made by a child or parent or carer;
• information from a third party;
• adult behaviour or circumstances that may place the child at risk of harm; and 
• child behaviour or circumstances that may place the child at risk of harm. 
ALL STAFF SHOULD FOLLOW THE PROCEDURE BELOW 
Step 1: 
• Alert the head of establishment or manager to your concerns immediately.
• Confirm your report in writing by completing Appendix 3 Record of Concern Alert
for Staff as soon as possible that same day.
• Give your report to the head of establishment or manager immediately it is
completed. 
Step 2: 
• Follow the guidance of the head of establishment or manager in supporting the
child and cooperating with subsequent actions by social work and/or police.
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4 
The head or manager gathers all available information. The head or manager assesses the risk to the 
to the child or young person, using this information and professional judgement; this may include a
preliminary discussion with social work about a concern.
If making NO referral to
social work department 
record concern in pastoral
notes and in chronology in
confidential file
consider using the
TAC/MACP framework
plan actions to support the
child in collaboration with
parents and carers
arrange review date and
name of reviewer 
Appendix 2
Grounds for Concern: Action Guidance for the Head or Manager of an
Education Establishment or Service 
A head or manager identifies grounds for concern, or a formal concern is reported to a head or manager.                              
Head or manager asks for the required and completed Appendix 3.
If making a referral to the social work department 
• phone duty senior social worker to discuss submission of
referral Notification of Concerns About a Child to Social
Work Services (appendix 4)
• complete and send referral (appendix 4) to social
work department with a copy to education manager
(ASN and Inclusion)
• send copy of referral (appendix 4) to school nurse
(school establishments), health visitor (early years 
establishments), clinical services manager (others)
• if the child is known to be subject to a supervision
requirement, send copy of referral (appendix 4) to SCRA,
along with a completed Standard Letter for Notification to
Reporter (appendix 8)
• complete and send Notification of Outcome of Referral
(appendix 7) to education manager (ASN and Inclusion)
• record action taken in the electronic chronology
in the confidential case file
Within 5 working days 
• receive acknowledgement of referral from social work (appendix 4)
• complete and send copy of Notification of Outcome of Referral to SW to education
manager (ASN and Inclusion) (appendix 7)
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5 
Appendix 3 
Record of Concern
Alert: Please use black ink (or type) and CAPITAL letters.
When you have a concern about a child or young person you must report it immediately to the head or
manager. Once you have reported the concern to the head or manager you are required to complete this
form on the same day. 
Day and date 
Head or manager to whom it
was reported 
Name of child/young person 
Establishment/service 
Source of Concern (please circle):
Personal Observation Yes No
Reported by child Yes No
Reported by another source Yes No
Please give details of source 
Phone call Yes No
Please give details of call 
Please give details. If a disclosure has been made, record on the back of this form using the
child’s own words. SIGN AND DATE DIRECTLY UNDER STATEMENT 
Print name 
Date and Time 
Job Title 
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6 
Appendix 4
Referral Form
Guidance Notes 
This referral form (notification of concerns about a child to social work services) has
been agreed and must be used in all cases where an establishment or service has a
concern about the welfare or immediate risk to a child. The head of establishment or
manager is responsible for ensuring that the documentation is accurate and complete. 
Following the immediate phone call to the senior duty social worker, the referral form
should be submitted, irrespective of the outcome of that discussion, within 3 working
days. 
Social work services will take the decision on how best to proceed given all the known
circumstances and determine whether it is an immediate child protection response or a
review of current care and welfare arrangements. Children Services (Education) staff 
will be involved as appropriate. 
In completing the form, the head of establishment or manager should only
address the sections which are known to them. 
Where social work services proceed with child protection measures as a consequence
of the referral, the education manager (ASN and Inclusion) can be contacted for
further information as required. The head of establishment or manager is responsible
for ensuring that Children’s Services (Education) is kept fully updated on
developments. 
The completed form should be sent to social work and a copy to the school nurse
(school establishments) health visitor (early years establishments) clinical services
manager (for others).
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Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young Person to
Social Work
SC57 CHILD PROTECTION CONTACT LIST- INSERT ESTABLISHMENT NAME 
Agency Name Designation Address Telephone no Secure email
Social Work – duty
team  
Paisley Locality
Abbey House
8 Seedhill Road
Paisley
PA1 1JT
0300 300 1199
(FIRST
RESPONSE
TEAM- ALL
LOCALITIES)
swbschildcare@renfrewshire.gov.uk
(ALL LOCALITIES) 
Johnstone Town
Hall, 25 Church
Street
Johnstone
PA5 8FA   
Renfrew Locality,
Renfrew Health &
Social Work
Centre. 10 Ferry
Road, Renfrew.
PA4 8RU  
Health- school health
service    
gg-uhb.SchoolNursingJohnstone@nhs.net
Education Emma Henry Education
Manager
(ASN and
Inclusion)
Renfrewshire
Council HQ 
emma.henry@renfrewshire.gov.uk   
Renfrewshire     
House     
Cotton St     
Paisley     
PA1 1LE  
Scottish Children’s Nicola Authority Reporter Renfrewshire 0300 200 1400 renfrewshiremailbox@scra.gov.uk
Reporter Harkness/Lesley  Team  
Administration King/Julie Paterson  10 Glen Lane     
Paisley     
PA3 2HU  
REFERRAL
FORM
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1.(a) Referral Details 
Name of Referrer
(Head/Manager)
Agency Designation Postal Address (including 
postcode)
Email Address Phone
Number
Fax Number       
1.(b) Designated Contact Person (If different from 1(a)) 
Name of Referrer
(Head/Manager)
Agency Designation Postal Address (including
postcode)
Email Address Phone Number Fax Number       
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Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young person to
Social Work 
2. Referral to Social Work 
Date of Referral Time of Referral Name of worker spoken to Designation Is the parent/carer aware
of this referral?
Is the young person
aware of this referral?       
Area/Hospital Social Work Team Responsible Local
Authority
Phone Number Is this a re-referral from
your service?
If yes, please enter
date(s) of previous
referral(s)     
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Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young Person to
Social Work 
3. Subject of Referral 
Child’s Name Other name
known by
Date of
Birth
Age Gender Home Address(es) (inc postcode) Ethnicity Religion
1        
2        
3        
Child Affected by Disability 
Preferred Language Interpreter Required (specify)  Description Communication Assistance
Required (specify)
1    
2    
3    
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Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young Person to
Social Work 
4. Family Details 
Mother’s
Name
Date of
Birth
Other name
known by
Current Address (if
different from child) 
Father’s Name Date of
Birth
Other name
known by
Current Address (if
different from child)         
Family Address (including postcode) Phone Number Is child currently
resident at this
address?
If no, state address (including postcode)     
Principal Carer’s Details (if different from mother/father) 
Name Date of Birth Relationship to child Address (including postcode) Type of Residence
(if not at home)     
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Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young Person to
Social Work 
Other Adults in Household 
Name Date of Birth Relationship to Child   
Any Other Significant Adult(s) (if known, please include contact details) 
Name Date of Birth Address Phone Number Relationship to
Child     
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Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young Person to
Social Work 
Siblings not subject to referral 
Child’s Name Other Name Known By Date of Birth Age Gender If in relation to unborn baby of mother is
pregnant – estimated date of birth                         
5. Summary of Concerns 
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Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young Person to
Social Work 
For All Other Referrals Please Complete the Following 
VULNERABLILTY FACTORS
Services finding it hard to engage
Child affected by Parent/Carer Learning Difficulty or Learning
Disability 
Child affected by Parent/Carer Mental Ill-Health
Child experiencing Mental Health Problems
Domestic Abuse
Parental Alcohol Use
Parental Drug Use
Child displaying Harmful Sexual Behaviour
Online Safety
IMPACTS ON / ABUSE OF THE CHILD
Physical Abuse
Emotional Abuse
Sexual Abuse
Criminal Exploitation
Child Trafficking
Neglect
Female Genital Mutilation
Honour-based abuse and Forced Marriage
Child Sexual Exploitation
Internet-enabled Sexual Offending
Underage Sex
Other Concern(s)
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Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young
Person to Social Work 
What information do you need to make a referral? 
Concerns about harm to a child from abuse, neglect, exploitation, or violence should be reported
without delay to Social Work or to the Police in situations where risk is immediate.   
When making a referral please give as much information as you have and give consideration to
the checklist below. These are the questions that the receiver of the referral will ask: 
Key Considerations Checklist - Referrals
 Date, time and method of referral?
 Referrer’s name, contact details and involvement with the family?
 The child’s full name, age, date of birth and address? The child’s current whereabouts
and who they are with? Based on information is the child is in imminent  danger?
 The name, age and address of the child’s parents / carers?
 Details of any adults who have care of the child - their names, DOB, address etc?
 Description of the incident prompting the referral including details of the alleged
perpetrator, and where, when and what may have happened?
 Details of other children who may also be at risk?
 Details of any other person known to have information on the alleged or suspected
abuse?
 Any other agencies currently involved with the family e.g., Health visitor, Teacher,
School Nurse or any other Health professional involved with the family (including the
parents/carers)?
 Any previous concerns about this child or other children in the household?
 Whether the children have any disabilities or special needs?
 Any cultural or religious factors which need to be taken into account?
 Whether the parents/carers are aware of the concerns and if so their response? 
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6. Reason for Referral/Request for (please record reason for concern and how
this impacts on child. If applicable, please indicate alleged abuse. Indicate what
action if any you have taken prior to the referral) 
7. Agreed Actions (Actions agreed and by whom during phone referral)
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Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young Person
to Social Work 
8.Agency Involvement 
Health
GP’s Name Address Phone
Number
Email
Address     
Health Visitor/School
Nurse
Name of Health
Visitor/School
Nurse
Address Phone
Number
Email
Address     
Education 
(Early Years /School/Service)
Name of
Establishment
and Contact
Person
Address Phone
Number
Email
Address     
Any Other Agencies (if
known)
Name of Agency
and Contact
Person
Address Phone
Number
Email
Address     
Signature of Referrer: Print Name:
Signature of Line Manager (if applicable): Print Name:
Date :
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Page 93

Notification of Concerns About a Child/Young Person to
Social Work 
Acknowledgement of Child Welfare/Protection Referral to Social Work 
Social Work use only (Return to Referrer within 5 working days) 
Insert Social Work Address 
Family Name
SWID No.
Date of Referral: 
Request Treated as: 
Outcome of Referral/request for: 
Any other comments: 
Signature/Name: Date
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Appendix 5
Standard Chronology
A chronology is a list of significant events in a child’s life. A standard chronology is critical in agreeing the timeline of significant
events that have led to a risk assessment that determines referral is needed. 
Overleaf is the example of the template on which standard chronologies should be recorded. Actual recording should be completed
on the separate standard chronology spreadsheet. This enables, when necessary, multi-agency chronologies to be created. 
A multi-agency chronology must comply with information sharing guidance and protocols in the way that it is developed, held, shared
and reviewed. It must be accurate, relevant and proportionate to purpose and: 
• is a synthesis which draws on single-agency chronologies.
• reflects relevant experiences and impact of events for child and family.
• will include turning points, indications of progress and/or relapse.
• will inform analysis but is not in itself an assessment.
• may evolve in a flexible way to integrate further necessary detail.
• may highlight further assessment, exploration or support that may be needed.
• is a tool which should be used in supervision. 
A chronology, whether single or multi-agency: 
• is not a comprehensive case record and cannot substitute for such records.
• is not a list of exclusively adverse circumstances. 
The format of a chronology should record purpose, authorship and date of completion. It should include the nature and sequence of
events; outcomes or impact on child and family; sources of information; and responses to events as necessary for the purpose of
this product (Practice Guide to Chronologies, Care Inspectorate, 2017).
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Interagency Chronology of Significant Events  
Information contained within this chronology has been collated from the individual chronologies of each agency involved with the child and family. 
Child's Name DOB Reference
John Smith 16/10/2000 276/4657 
Earliest event first 
Date of Event Event Action Taken/Outcome Agency                                            
Appendix 6
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Appendix 7 
Notification of Outcome of Referral to Social Work to Education Manager
(ASN and Inclusion) 
Establishment/Centre/Other 
Day and date 
Details of Child or Young Person
Surname 
First name 
Date of Birth 
Address 
Postcode 
Day and date of Referral to Social Work 
Day and date of Confirmation of Outcome 
Current Establishment/Service Action 
Plan of Action (in brief)
Include timescale and personnel involved
Signature 
Day and date 
Job Title 
Please retain this form in the child or young person’s confidential case file
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Appendix 8
Standard Letter for Notification to Reporter 
For the attention of the Reporter to the Children’s Panel 
Please find attached information regarding a child protection concern relating to
(… insert child’s name …), a child who we understand is currently subject to a
supervision requirement. 
Yours sincerely 
Head of Establishment/Service 
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Appendix 9 
Child Protection Flowchart – Initial Referral Discussion (IRD) 
Partners across services 
working with children and families.                                               
Public              
Does the situation require an  
immediate response to protect
the child?        Police, Social Work and Health 
Information-gathering and Health,
Police or Social Work request an
IRD.  Relevant professionals
with a significant involvement in
a child’s life must be informed
and/or involved and education
invited to IRD.
Police use                     Social Work
their powers                   seek Child     
to remove                Protection Order measures
the child           
Consideration is also given as to whether a referral is required to SCRA. 
Concern Raised
Initial Information
Gathering
IRD (Initial-agency
Referral Discussion)
Child Protection
measures are not
required 
Child Protection
Investigation 
A joint
Investigative
Interview is
required
Child
requires a
medical
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Appendix 10
Child Protection Checklist 
Establishment name: Date:  Completed by: 
This can be used by establishment’s Senior Leadership Team to audit Child Protection processes and procedures and by Education
Managers as part of quality assurance of Safeguarding and Child Protection. This can be used with all staff working with children and
young people including all ancillary staff. 
1. Foyer sign showing Child Protection Coordinator (CPC) and other school staff with designated responsibility for child protection (CP); is
visible, especially to visitors.  
2. CP policy in place and on website.
3. CPC details on back of visitor badges. Snapshot shows awareness of CPC and other school staff with designated responsibility for child
protection (ask 3 random staff/young people).
4. CPC awareness: ask a few young people about knowledge of who the Child Protection Coordinator is as well as ways school keeps young
people safe/what happens in the event of a child protection alert.
5. CPC knowledge of individual children. Plans are being maintained and used to identify support/interventions. Sample 3-5 Stage 3 plans.
6. Sample plans from children and young people who are Care Experienced/Child Protection Register.
7. Sample 3-5 single agency chronologies.
8. Copies of CP Procedures and National Guidance for CP (Scotland,2021) are accessible to staff.
9. Training log is complete and up to date.
10. Staff handout CP Guidance has been updated annually.
11. Review log for administration of medication and speak to the person who administers this, this may include looking at Stage 2 health plans.
12. Review log for First Aid and speak to the First Aider. 
13. CPC has knowledge of attendance information, interventions, and support. 
14. Review Bullying & Equalities log.
15. Review Compliments/Complaints log and themes.
16. Review all other logs as appropriate e.g.fire/door safety 
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Area  Yes  No  Yes No  Yes No 
Foyer sign showing
CPC visible
Available at front of
school.  
Available in other places
around the school.  
General awareness of
who the CPC  is.   
CP policy and guidance
in place 
Has review date.   On the website.   Part of staff induction.   
CPC awareness CPC details on visitor
badges.  
Young people awareness of
who CPC are. 
Young people aware of
C&W process and follow
up. 
Individual needs  Knowledge of CP
registered children /
young people.  
CP registered pupils have a
plan in place. 
Knowledge of care
experienced children /
young people.  
All Care
Experienced/historical CE
learners should have a plan
in place and should be
considered for a CSP and
have one if appropriate.  
Plans and CSPs are
high quality and up to
date. 
Procedures and
Guidance
Copies in Head teacher/
CPC Office.  
Copies accessible
elsewhere.     
CP Training log Complete and up to date.
Annual update register
available.  
Has other training included.   Annual Updates
(includes refresher on
Prevent).   
Staff Handout CP
Guidance
Staff Handout CP
Guidance utilised for new
starts and log kept.  
All staff have prompt sheets
for dealing with a disclosure.
(on CP Guidance)     
CP Folders  On SharePoint.    Organised correctly.   Chronology available.   
Electronic
chronologies and
overview.
On SharePoint.   Organised correctly.   Advice given.   
PPRs Stored separately from
CP folders.  
Organised correctly i.e., in
date order.  
Do not contain
confidential information.   
Log of administration
of medicine
Log available in central
point where administered.  
Double signature. (2nd staff
member as witness).  
Medical cabinet locked-
emergency medication
easily accessed i.e.,
access to Epipens.  
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First Aid  Log available.    Consistent information
recorded. 
Parents / carers
informed appropriately. 
Attendance  Knowledge of attendance
rates / non-attenders.  
SEEMiS used to scrutinise
attendance data. 
Appropriate support
given to children / young
people.   
Bullying log  Bullying log seen.   All aspects completed.   School is acting on
trends/patterns.   
Compliments log Compliments log seen.   All aspects completed.   School promoting good
practice.   
Complaints log Complaints log seen.   All aspects completed.  School acting on issues.   
All other logs as
appropriate
Seen.   Completed.   School acting on issues.   
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Outstanding actions for establishment / service regarding area from the  above audit. 
Area  Comments  By whom By when                         
Good practice to share with others 
Setting name 
Signed by 
Position:(Headteacher or CPC) 
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___________________________________________________________________
To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board 
On:  2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by: Interim Chief Education Officer 
Heading:  National Qualifications Results 2023
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 This report summarises attainment in the Scottish Qualifications Authority
(SQA) National Qualifications in 2023, based on the key measures contained
within the Insight benchmarking tool.
1.2 The 2023 exam diet saw a return to the traditional model of assessment. Due
to the Covid-19 pandemic, alternative methods of assessment were put in
place for the 2020 and 2021 exam diet. The 2022 diet was also seen as a
transitional point back to a traditional model of assessment. As such, we
should be cautious in making direct comparisons between years that had
different assessment approaches.
1.3 Skills Development Scotland are currently tracking school leavers’
destinations. Insight is normally updated in spring and a further report
providing data on our school leavers’ attainment will be submitted to the
Education and Children Service’s Policy Board when this data becomes
available. This report will provide data on the attainment of all pupils in the
senior phase by stage (S4, S5 and S6).
__________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendations
2.1 Members of the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board are asked to:
• note the content of this report;
Item 8
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• note the efforts of pupils and the school communities in achieving these
results; and
• agree that a further report will be brought to the Education and Children’s
Services Policy Board when leavers data becomes available.
__________________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1 Insight is a performance evaluation tool provided by the Scottish Government
to schools and education authorities as a way of benchmarking performance
in four key measures:
• Attainment in literacy and numeracy;
• Improving attainment for all;
• Attainment versus deprivation; and
• Leavers’ destinations.
3.2 This report provides data and commentary on the performance of each of our
senior phase cohorts (S4, S5 and S6) over the last three years and against
our virtual comparator for three of the measures detailed above. Leavers’
destinations will become available in February/March 2024 and will form part
of the report to this board in spring 2024 or as soon thereafter if the data
release is delayed. 
3.3 In addition to these local benchmarking measures, this report will provide data
in relation to the number and quality of passes at each qualifications level.
3.4 The methodology for the Insight ‘virtual comparator’ (VC) is unchanged in
2023. The virtual comparator allows authorities and schools to make
statistically valid comparisons between how young people have performed
against young people nationally, who share four similar characteristics. These
characteristics are gender, year group, percentage of time spent in
mainstream classes (ASN), and the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation
(SIMD) decile which measures the level of deprivation experienced in the area
that a pupil resides. 
__________________________________________________________________
4. Attainment in literacy and numeracy (S4, S5 and S6)
4.1 Raising attainment in literacy and numeracy remains a key priority of
Renfrewshire Council children’s services and this is reflected in one of the key
priorities of the National Improvement Framework. 
4.2 Attainment in literacy and numeracy includes passes at National 4 and 5 in
English and Maths and passes in some other awards at Scottish Certificate
and Qualification Framework (SCQF) levels 4 and 5 which contain certain
core elements of literacy and numeracy. The tables which follow, provide data
on our performance in literacy and numeracy, alongside our virtual
comparator and national figures, for each of our senior phase cohorts. 
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S4
4.3 Table 1 below provides data on attainment in literacy and numeracy in S4 at
SCQF Level 4 and SCQF Level 5. 
Table 1 - % S4 Pupils Achieving Literacy & Numeracy  
Year
%
Achieved
Level 4
Literacy
% Achieved
Level 4
Numeracy
%
Achieved
Level 5
Literacy
% Achieved
Level 5
Numeracy
Renfrewshire 2021 96% 83% 82% 55%
Virtual Comparator 2021 93% 88% 76% 59%
National 2021 92% 87% 73% 56%
Renfrewshire 2022 94% 91% 77% 67%
Virtual Comparator 2022 93% 88% 76% 62%
National 2022 92% 87% 74% 61%
Renfrewshire 2023 94% 90% 77% 68%
Virtual Comparator 2023 93% 89% 77% 65%
National 2023 92% 88% 76% 64% 
4.4 The percentage of pupils achieving SCQF Level 4 and SCQF Level 5 in
literacy and numeracy was above all national figures in 2023. Renfrewshire’s
figures were also above those of our virtual comparator for both numeracy
measures and for Level 4 literacy. Renfrewshire was aligned to its virtual
comparator at Level 5 literacy.
S5 (based on S4 roll)
4.5 Table 2 below provides data on attainment in literacy and numeracy in S5 at
SCQF Level 4 and Level 5. 
Table 2 - % S5 Pupils Achieving Literacy and Numeracy  
Year
%
Achieved
Level 4
Literacy
% Achieved
Level 4
Numeracy
%
Achieved
Level 5
Literacy
% Achieved
Level 5
Numeracy
Renfrewshire 2021 96% 94% 88% 76%
Virtual Comparator 2021 95% 93% 84% 72%
National 2021 94% 91% 82% 70%
Renfrewshire 2022 96% 92% 87% 74%
Virtual Comparator 2022 95% 92% 83% 70%
National 2022 93% 90% 81% 68%
Renfrewshire 2023 94% 93% 84% 76%
Virtual Comparator 2023 94% 91% 82% 71%
National 2023 93% 90% 81% 70%
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4.6 Renfrewshire remains aligned to or ahead of the virtual comparator and
national figures across most measures at SCQF Level 4 and SCQF Level 5 in
S5. Attainment remains higher in literacy than in numeracy across both levels.
This mirrors the trend within the virtual comparator and nationally.
S6 (based on the S4 roll)
4.7 Table 3 below provides data on attainment in literacy and numeracy in S6 at
SCQF Level 4 and Level 5. 
Table 3 -% S6 Pupils Achieving Literacy & Numeracy 
Year
%
Achieved
Level 4
Literacy
%
Achieved
Level 4
Numeracy
%
Achieved
Level 5
Literacy
% Achieved
Level 5
Numeracy
Renfrewshire 2021 96% 94% 87% 78%
Virtual Comparator 2021 94% 92% 83% 72%
National 2021 93% 91% 81% 71%
Renfrewshire 2022 96% 94% 89% 78%
Virtual Comparator 2022 95% 93% 84% 74%
National 2022 94% 91% 82% 72%
Renfrewshire 2023 96% 93% 88% 75%
Virtual Comparator 2023 95% 92% 84% 72%
National 2023 93% 90% 81% 70% 
4.8 In S6, Renfrewshire remains above its virtual comparator and the national
level across all measures. This is consistent with previous years. Attainment
in both literacy measures and Level 4 numeracy remains broadly in line with
the previous year. 
__________________________________________________________________
5. Improving attainment for all
5.1 Each qualification on the Scottish Certificate and Qualifications Framework
(SCQF) is attributed a number of tariff points. The higher level of qualification,
the more tariff points are attributed. Each pupil gains a number of points that
represents the number and level of qualifications they have gained. This
report uses complementary tariff points, which measures a fixed volume of
learning. Complementary tariff points allow for fair comparison across
Scotland, regardless of differences in curricular models. 
5.2 Within this measure, Insight breaks the data down into three groups: the
average complementary tariff points for the lowest attaining 20%, the middle
attaining 60% and the highest attaining 20% and compares these with the
virtual comparator and the national figure. 
S4
5.3  Graph 1 below shows the average complementary tariff points of S4 pupils by
attainment cohort in the 2023 exam diet. 
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5.4 In S4, the average complementary tariff is below the virtual comparator and
aligned to the national figure for the lowest 20%. Renfrewshire is slightly
ahead of the virtual comparator and the national figure for the middle 60%
attainment cohort. Renfrewshire is slightly behind both the virtual comparator
and national figure for the highest 20% attainment cohort.
5.5 Table 4 shows the average complementary tariff of Renfrewshire S4 pupils
over time.
Table 4- Renfrewshire S4 Complementary Tariff by Attainment Cohort 
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Highest 20% Attainment Cohort 419 424 422 420 422
Middle 60% Attainment Cohort 331 341 343 332 325
Lowest 20% Attainment Cohort 145 139 146 134 103 
5.6  The 2023 average complementary tariff is slightly higher than 2022 in the
highest 20% cohort but lower in the middle 60% and lowest 20% attainment
cohorts. Comparison to the last pre-pandemic exam diet year (2019) shows
that the highest 20% attainment cohorts have improved slightly whilst the
middle 60% and lowest 20% cohort has decreased. 
S5
5.7  The graph below shows the average complementary tariff points of S5 pupils
by attainment cohort in the 2023 exam diet. 
103
325
422
111
323
425
103
321
426
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Lowest 20%
Attainment Cohort
Middle 60%
Attainment Cohort
Highest 20%
Attainment Cohort
Average Complementary Tariff Points
Attainment Cohorts
Improving Attainment for All
Average Complementary Tariff Points
Renfrewshire
Virtual Comparator
National
Graph 1- Renfrewshire S4 Complementary Tariff by Attainment Cohort 2023 
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5.8  Graph 2 demonstrates that Renfrewshire is above the virtual comparator and
national figures in the lowest 20% and the middle 60%. Renfrewshire is
slightly behind the virtual comparator and national figure for the highest 20%
attainment cohort. 
5.9 Table 5 shows the average complementary tariff of Renfrewshire S5 pupils
since 2019.  
Table 5- Renfrewshire S5 Complementary Tariff by Attainment Cohort 
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Highest 20% Attainment Cohort 954 981 991 975 962
Middle 60% Attainment Cohort 546 597 606 580 547
Lowest 20% Attainment Cohort 146 167 164 171 145 
5.10 Attainment is lower than in 2022 for all cohorts. Attainment in 2023 is similar
to the last pre-pandemic year of 2019, with the lowest 20% and middle 60%
cohorts aligned to 2019 figures. 
S6
5.11 Graph 3 shows the average complementary tariff points of S6 pupils by
attainment cohort in the 2023 exam diet. 
145
547
962
130
538
967
119
530
966
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
Lowest 20%
Attainment Cohort
Middle 60%
Attainment Cohort
Highest 20%
Attainment CohortAverage Complementary Tariff Points
Attainment Cohorts
Improving Attainment for All
Average Complementary Tariff Points
Renfrewshire
Virtual Comparator
National
Graph 2- Renfrewshire S5 Complementary Tariff by Attainment Cohort 2023 
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5.12 In graph 3, we can see that the average complementary tariff for the lowest
20% attainment cohort is above both the virtual comparator and national
figures. Pupils in the middle 60% attainment cohort are also ahead of both
comparators. The highest 20% attainment cohort is below both the virtual
comparator and national figures.
5.13 Table 6 shows the average complementary tariff of Renfrewshire S6 pupils
over 5 years.   
Table 6 - Renfrewshire S6 Complementary Tariff by Attainment Cohort 
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Highest 20% Attainment Cohort 1258 1261 1321 1275 1269
Middle 60% Attainment Cohort 653 660 718 700 662
Lowest 20% Attainment Cohort 175 152 173 167 173 
5.14 The average complementary tariff is lower than in 2022 across the highest
20% and middle 60% attainment cohorts. However, the lowest 20% cohort
has improved on the 2022 figure. The 2023 figures are in line with or above 
the last pre-pandemic diet in 2019.
__________________________________________________________________
6. Attainment versus deprivation
6.1 The attainment versus deprivation measure provides the average
complementary tariff of pupils by SIMD decile. This allows us to identify the
attainment gap in Renfrewshire and compare it to both our virtual comparator
and national data. 
6.2 The following charts show SIMD deciles 1 -10 (most deprived to least
deprived) plotted along the horizontal axis with the average complementary
tariff points plotted on the vertical axis. The size of the circles represents the
Graph 3- Renfrewshire S6 Complementary Tariff by Attainment Cohort 2023 
173
662
1269
148
658
1294
127
629
1290
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Lowest 20% Attainment
Cohort
Middle 60% Attainment
Cohort
Highest 20% Attainment
CohortAverage Complementary Tariff Points
Attainment Cohorts
Improving Attainment for All
Average Complementary Tariff Points
Renfrewshire
Virtual Comparator
National
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percentage of pupils who live in each decile. The trend line which runs
through the circles represents the difference in attainment between pupils
living in the most deprived and the least deprived areas. The steeper the
angle, the more pronounced the disparity between the most and least
deprived deciles.
S4   
6.3 Renfrewshire’s S4 average complementary tariff is above or in line with
national figures in most deciles. The trendlines indicate that the size of the
gap between most and least deprived pupils is very slightly larger in
Renfrewshire than nationally due to lower attainment of Renfrewshire pupils
living in decile 1. 
Graph 4- S4 Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile (Ren vs National) 2023 
230
261
279 267
314 320
359 348 344 363
241 253 266 282 294 304 317 333 344
364
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
SIMD Decile
Attainment vs Deprivation
S4 Average Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile
Renfrewshire National Linear (Renfrewshire) Linear (National)
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6.4 Renfrewshire’s S4 average complementary tariff is behind the virtual
comparator figure for SIMD deciles 1,2,4,9 and 10. Renfrewshire is ahead of
the virtual comparator in SIMD deciles 3,5,6,7, and 8. The trendlines in graph
5 indicate that Renfrewshire has a slightly higher attainment gap due to lower
performance in decile 1.
6.5 Table 7 shows the S4 average complementary tariff of pupils living in SIMD 1-
3 (30% most deprived areas) and of pupils living in SIMD 4-10 (70% least
deprived areas) over 5 years. It also shows the Tariff Point gap between these
two figures. 
Table 7- Renfrewshire S4 Average Complementary Tariff by SIMD Groupings 
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Pupils Living in 30% Most Deprived Areas 266 280 277 269 254
Pupils Living in 70% Least Deprived Areas 338 339 341 332 327
Tariff Point Gap 72 59 64 73 73 
6.6  The average complementary tariff of pupils living in 30% most and 70% least
deprived areas has fallen against 2022 figures. Despite a decrease for both
cohorts of pupils, the size of the gap remains unchanged and is in line with
levels experienced in 2019. 
Graph 5- S4 Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile (Ren vs Virtual Comparator) 2023 
230 261 279 267
314 320
359 348 344 363
249
265 274 291 299 311
330 335 348
365
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
SIMD Decile
Attainment vs Deprivation
S4 Average Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile
Renfrewshire Virtual Comparator Linear (Renfrewshire) Linear (Virtual Comparator)
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S5 
6.7 The S5 average complementary tariff for Renfrewshire is above national in all
but two SIMD deciles (3 and 10). As Renfrewshire has higher performance at
deciles 1 and 2, compared to the national picture, its attainment gap is smaller
than the national gap. 
411
475
424
492 532
575 586
659
699 738
388 413 443 474
512 540
585 618
670
741
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
SIMD Decile
Attainment vs Deprivation
S5 Average Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile
Renfrewshire National Linear (Renfrewshire) Linear (National)
Graph 6- S5 Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile (Ren vs National) 2023 
Graph 7- S5 Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile (Ren vs Virtual Comparator) 2023 
411 475 424
492 532 575 586
659
699 738
411 421 464 489 518 557
602 630 672
757
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
SIMD Decile
Attainment vs Deprivation
S5 Average Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile
Renfrewshire Virtual Comparator
Linear (Renfrewshire) Linear (Virtual Comparator)
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6.8 Graph 7 shows that Renfrewshire outperforms its Virtual Comparator at most
deciles. The Virtual Comparator figure outperforms Renfrewshire figures at
SIMD deciles 3,7, and 10. The trendlines suggest that attainment gaps are
very similar between Renfrewshire and its Virtual Comparator.
6.9 Table 8 shows the S5 average complementary tariff of pupils living in SIMD 1-
3 (30% most deprived areas) and of pupils living in SIMD 4-10 (70% least
deprived areas) over 5 years. It also shows the Tariff Point gap between these
two figures. 
Table 8- Renfrewshire S5 Average Complementary Tariff by SIMD Groupings 
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Pupils Living in 30% Most Deprived Areas 417 445 467 457 433
Pupils Living in 70% Least Deprived Areas 626 668 665 642 613
Tariff Point Gap 209 223 198 185 180 
6.10 The average complementary tariff has decreased for both the 30% most
deprived and the 70% least deprived groups in 2023. This has occurred within
the National and Virtual Comparator figures also. The decrease of the 30%
most deprived group is less than that of the 70% least deprived. As a result,
the size of the attainment gap has decreased.
S6 
Graph 8- S6 Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile (Ren vs National) 2023 
483 551 570
637 681 746
683
888 838 880
467 497
544 583 627 673 721 773
831
949
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
SIMD Decile
Attainment vs Deprivation
S6 Average Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile
Renfrewshire National Linear (Renfrewshire) Linear (National)
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6.11 The S6 average complementary tariff is higher than national in all but two
SIMD deciles (7 and 10). As Renfrewshire has a higher relative performance
at decile 1 and a lower relative performance at decile 10, its trendline
suggests a smaller attainment gap relative to the National picture. 
6.12 Renfrewshire is above the virtual comparator in deciles 3,4,5,6 and 8. The
Virtual Comparator is ahead in deciles 1,7,9 and 10. Renfrewshire has a lower
attainment gap compared to its Virtual Comparator at S6.
Table 9 – Renfrewshire S6 Average Complementary Tariff by SIMD Groupings  
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Pupils Living in 30% Most Deprived Areas 512 507 537 548 526
Pupils Living in 70% Least Deprived Areas 774 780 830 798 769
Tariff Point Gap 262 273 293 247 243 
6.13 The average complementary tariff for pupils living in the 30% most deprived
and 70% least deprived group has decreased against 2022. Pupils from the
30% most deprived areas remain above the pre-pandemic figure of 2019. The
tariff point gap has reduced because the 70% least deprived group decreased
by a bigger amount than the 30% most deprived group. This is a pattern
repeated with the national and virtual comparator figures.
__________________________________________________________________
7. Breadth and depth
7.1 In addition to the key measures available in Insight, the service also looks at
the percentage of the cohort who achieved any number of awards at various
SCQF levels. These are known as ‘breadth and depth’ measures. We look at
Graph 9- S6 Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile (Ren vs Virtual Comparator) 2023 
483 551 570
637 681 746
683
888 838 880
501
551 565 612 645
707 733 798 851
958
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
SIMD Decile
Attainment vs Deprivation
S6 Average Complementary Tariff by SIMD Decile
Renfrewshire Virtual Comparator Linear (Renfrewshire) Linear (Virtual Comparator)
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this data in conjunction with the Insight measures to allow us to gain a
broader understanding of attainment across Renfrewshire and between
schools. 
7.2 The tables on the following pages show performance over time of some of the
key breadth and depth measures and how we compare to the virtual
comparator. SCQF 4 is National 4 or its equivalent, SCQF Level 5 is National
5 or its equivalent, SCQF Level 6 is Higher or its equivalent; and SCQF Level
7 is Advanced Higher or its equivalent.
S4
7.3 Table 10 includes data on the number of awards achieved for S4 pupils at
SCQF Level 4 and Level 5 for Renfrewshire and the virtual comparator. 
Table 10- S4 Breadth & Depth 
S4 
A-C
3 or more
awards at
SCQF level
4 or better
5 or more
awards at
SCQF level
4 or better
3 or more
awards at
SCQF level
5 or better
5 or more
awards at
SCQF level
5 or better  
Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC
2021 93% 92% 86% 83% 76% 73% 60% 56%
2022 93% 91% 86% 83% 74% 70% 59% 55%
2023 89% 91% 81% 82% 71% 70% 58% 55% 
7.4  In S4, Renfrewshire is now behind the virtual comparator at SCQF Level 4.
The proportion of pupils achieving 3 or more and 5 or more at Level 4 has
fallen on previous years. At SCQF Level 5, Renfrewshire is ahead of the
virtual comparator at 3 or more and 5 or more awards, but has also fallen
against 2022 figures. 
S5
7.5  Table 11 includes data on the number of awards achieved for S5 pupils at
SCQF levels 5 and 6 for Renfrewshire and the virtual comparator.
Table 11- S5 Breadth & Depth (% of S4 Roll)
S5 
A-C
1 or more
awards at
SCQF level
5 or better
3 or more
awards at
SCQF level
5 or better
5 or more
awards at
SCQF level
5 or better
1 or more
awards at
SCQF level
6 or better
3 or more
awards at
SCQF level
6 or better
5 or more
awards at
SCQF level
6 or better  
Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC
2021 91% 90% 82% 80% 71% 68% 71% 68% 51% 49% 28% 25%
2022 92% 90% 82% 80% 69% 68% 70% 66% 49% 48% 27% 25%
2023 90% 88% 80% 77% 68% 65% 68% 65% 47% 46% 28% 25% 
7.6 At both SCQF Level 5 and Level 6, Renfrewshire is above the virtual
comparator across all measures. Aside from 5+ awards at Level 6, all other
measures decreased from 2022. This also occurred with the virtual
comparator. 
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S6
7.7 Table 12 includes data on the number of awards achieved for S6 pupils at
SCQF levels 5, 6 and 7 for Renfrewshire and the virtual comparator.
Table 12- S6 Breadth & Depth (% of S4 Roll)
S6 
A-C
3 or more
awards at
SCQF level
5 or better
5 or more
awards at
SCQF level
5 or better
1 or more
awards at
SCQF level
6 or better
3 or more
awards at
SCQF level
6 or better
5 or more
awards at
SCQF level
6 or better
1 or more
awards at
SCQF level
7 or better  
Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC Ren VC
2021 82% 79% 72% 69% 73% 69% 59% 56% 45% 42% 27% 28%
2022 82% 81% 74% 71% 75% 70% 60% 56% 45% 41% 27% 28%
2023 83% 81% 73% 70% 72% 69% 56% 54% 41% 40% 26% 27% 
7.8 In S6, Renfrewshire has performed above the virtual comparator in all
measures at SCQF Level 5 and Level 6. This is consistent with previous
year’s trends. Attainment at SCQF Level 7 is slightly behind the virtual
comparator, which mimics previous years at this level. Most measures saw a
decrease in comparison to the 2022 figures.
__________________________________________________________________
8.  Conclusion and next steps
8.1 The 2023 results need to be considered in the context of returning to a
traditional exam diet after challenging circumstances and the never-before-
used alternative certification model. Considered in this context, it would not be
helpful to directly compare attainment to 2020-2022. Better comparisons are
to be made with 2019 performance which used an assessment programme
that more closely resembles what was implemented in the 22/23 session.
What is clear is that young people across Renfrewshire have performed
exceptionally well, and they should be congratulated for all that they have
achieved. 
8.2 A further report on finalised leavers’ data and the attainment of our looked
after children will be presented to this board in spring 2024 or as soon
thereafter as the data becomes available.
___________________________________________________________________ 
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial Implications 
None. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development Implications 
None. 
3. Community Plan/Council Plan Implications 
Children and Young
People
-  High levels of attainment and
achievement provide our children and
young people with the best start in life 
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4.  Legal Implications 
None. 
5.  Property/Assets Implications 
None. 
6.  Information Technology Implications 
None. 
7.  Equality and Human Rights Implications 
The Recommendations contained within this report have been
assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human rights.
No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for
infringement of individuals’ human rights have been identified
arising from the recommendations contained in the report because
for example it is for noting only.   If required following
implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the
mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results
of the assessment will be published on the Council’s website.   
8. Health and Safety Implications
None. 
9. Procurement Implications
None. 
10. Risk Implications
None. 
11. 
12. 
13.
Privacy Impact
None. 
COSLA Policy Position
None. 
Climate Risk
None. 
List of Background Papers 
(a) none
______________________________________________________________ 
Children’s Services
October 2023
Author: James Bowness, Data and Evaluation Officer
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2 
_________________________________________________________________________
To:  Education and Children’s Service Policy Board 
On:  2 November 2023
_________________________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Social Work Officer and Interim Chief Education Officer
_________________________________________________________________________
Heading: Children’s Services 2023/24 Service Improvement Plan Mid-Year Monitoring
Report
_________________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1. The Service Improvement Plan for Children’s Services is a three-year plan covering
the period 2023-2026. The purpose of the Plan is to identify the priorities being
addressed, the key tasks to be implemented, the implementation timetable and our
measures of success.
1.2. The Service Improvement Plan is part of a suite of documents which describe the
strategic direction for the service and the Council, that also includes the Council Plan,
Community Plan, Risk Management Plan, and the Workforce Plan.  The service also
makes a major contribution to the delivery of the Renfrewshire Children’s Services
Partnership Plan, the Education Improvement Plan, and Renfrewshire’s Community
Justice Outcomes Improvement Plan.
1.3. This update reflects on the first six months of our Service Improvement Plan,
highlighting areas where we are already making progress and some areas we want
to focus on more, perhaps because performance is not moving in the direction we
anticipated or because of other pressures or factors that makes this even more of a
priority for us. 
1.4. Some of the achievements of Children’s Services in the last six month include: 
• Further implementation of Ren10, a multi-agency community-based family support
service providing mental health and wellbeing support for children, young people
and their families;
Item 9
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3 
• Continued delivery of targeted interventions to support improvement in literacy and
numeracy, underpinned by new and innovative approaches to enhance the quality
of learning and teaching;
• Progressing with our local response to national aims and priorities via The
Promise, delivering improved outcomes for individuals who are care experienced,
keeping children within their families wherever possible;
• The Mentors in Violence Prevention peer-mentoring programme, which is
providing young people across all Renfrewshire secondary schools with the skills
to challenge attitudes to gender-based violence;
• Early development around Renfrewshire’s approach to whole family support
measures which promote early and preventative intervention; 
• Implementing the practices of the Safe and Together model across Children’s
Social Work; and
• Continuing to embed the Alcohol and Substance Awareness Programme in
education establishments to develop self-confidence and support the healthy and
informed choices of children and young people – this has been recognised
nationally, winning a COSLA Excellence Award in the ‘Tackling Inequalities and
Improving Health and Wellbeing’ category.
1.5. At a service level, there is a stronger focus on some of the Council Plan Strategic
Outcomes closely aligned with Children’s Services. In the appendix to this report, you
will find a full update against all the actions and performance indicators we use to
measure progress.
_________________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendations
2.1. It is recommended that the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board note: 
a) the contents of this report; and 
b) the achievements of Children’s Services during the first six months of 2023/24
which fall within the remit of this Board. 
_________________________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1. Children’s Services are responsible for the delivery of early learning and childcare,
universal services such as primary and secondary education, social work services to
children and families, justice social work services, and targeted and specialist
services for specific identified needs.  These include child protection services, the
provision of education to children and young people with additional support needs,
mental health and addictions services for children and young people, and
management and rehabilitation services for people who have committed offences.  
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4 
3.2. The Service Improvement Plan (SIP) is a comprehensive statement of the outcomes
the service aims to achieve, and the actions it will take to achieve these.  It fits within
the wider planning framework of the Council by taking account of Community
Planning themes and Council priorities. The SIP enables elected members to have
oversight of developments within the service and to consider and develop policy
options which reflect customer need and resource availability.
3.3. The priority actions and performance indicators set out in the attached Mid-Year
Service Improvement update details the specific actions the service has achieved
and will continue to progress to support the Council’s priorities and help deliver
improved outcomes for Renfrewshire children, young people, and their families and
communities. Progress towards actions and indicators will be reported in the annual
outturn report in May 2024. 
_________________________________________________________________________
4. Performance/data indicators on track
4.1. The most up to date Curriculum for Excellence attainment data shows that
Renfrewshire remains above the national average across all stages and curricular
areas. The service has already made good progress in responding with targeted and
evidence-based interventions to support schools in literacy and numeracy. The
achievements of Renfrewshire’s young people in 2021/22 will be compared with
2022/23 examination data as it becomes available throughout late-2023 and in 2024.
4.2. The service has continued to exceed its target for ensuring that our looked after
children are cared for in a community setting, with 90.4% cared for in this way. 
Although this number represents a drop in performance in comparison to previous
reporting periods, this can be accounted for by the needs of a small number of young
people who require to be placed in other settings better aligned to their current needs.
4.3. The percentage of new unpaid work orders completed by the required date has
shown strong performance between April and June 2023, with 96% of orders
completed against a target of 75%. Target continues to be exceeded, despite
increases in the number of orders stemming from further court activity, highlighting
the service’s efforts to focus resource on areas of greatest priority.
4.4. The percentage of Stage 1 complaints responded to within timescales agreed with
customers is 97%. This figure highlight the efforts of the service to improve
performance in this area. The number of complaints received over the period
increased compared to the previous quarter but remains relatively low.  This means
those not responded to on time can have a relatively large bearing on the overall
percentage. On occasion this may require staff to liaise closely with the complainant
to fully understand the scope of the issue and thereafter identify all pertinent
information.  Complainants are always kept fully informed of timescales and anything
that might impact them.
_________________________________________________________________________
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5 
5. Performance/data indicators which did not meet target
5.1. Several justice performance measures have been unsuccessful in achieving their
target for the quarter.  This is due in part to the ongoing changes in some court activity
which has disrupted justice service processes, challenging tight timescales for initial
activity on orders.  The service continues to adapt to progress high priority work for
those individuals most in need, and in the coming months will focus on maximising
available capacity though the effective utilisation of accommodation and deployment
of staff resource.  
5.2. The number of Renfrewshire school pupils starting a foundation apprenticeship in
2022/23 dropped by almost 75% compared to those accessed in 2021/22. This in
part could be attributed to a greater number of pupils staying on to S5, with a richer
curriculum offered which creates additional opportunities for our young people. 
5.3. The percentage of care leavers participating in employment, training and education
has fallen 9 percentage points to 41% against a target of 55%.  Children’s Services
will work closely with partners involved in providing this support to establish if this is
a sustained trend, and to establish the circumstances attributed to this recent
reduction in performance.
_________________________________________________________________________
6. Key priorities over the next six months
6.1. The service has a number of priorities for the next six months and beyond. Significant
detail is described within a range of planning documents including the Renfrewshire
Children’s Services Partnership Plan and the Education Improvement Plan.  These
include: 
• Relentless focus on improving attainment for all children and young while
narrowing the poverty-related attainment gap.
• Improving engagement with children and young people to ensure their voices are
heard, their rights are respected, that the principles of UNCRC are embedded in
all future policy and planning decision making, and that children are included in
relation to decisions which affect them;
• Developing the whole family wellbeing model through strong partnership working
and community engagement; 
• Supporting children, young people and their families to prepare for the move into
adult services and greater independence; 
• Continuing to support vulnerable young people to achieve and sustain positive
pathways after leaving school; 
• Strengthening our service planning processes to enable children and young
people to thrive, learn and achieve;
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6 
• Completing the installation of Wi-Fi across the full school estate by the end of the
current school term;
• Developing, designing and implementing an Early Interventions service within
justice social work; and 
• The design and delivery of a comprehensive programme of staff training and
development, through the newly named Family Care and Protection portfolio
(formerly Families and Communities).
_________________________________________________________________________
7. Monitoring progress 
7.1. Progress on the implementation of the Service Improvement Plan is regularly
monitored by the Extended Senior Leadership Team every quarter and will be
reported to the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board on a six-monthly
basis. An outturn report will present a review of progress to this Board in the Spring
of 2024.
_________________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial - The Service Improvement Plan highlights resourcing pressures arising
from increasing demand for services and the current financial environment.
2. HR & Organisational Development – None.
3. Community/Council Planning – The report details a range of activities which reflect
local council and community planning themes.
4. Legal - None.
5. Property/Assets – None.
6. Information Technology – Service developments relating to information technology
are key enablers of service improvement and modernisation and support service-level
and corporate objectives.
7. Equality & Human Rights – The recommendations contained within this report have
been assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative
impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the report. If
required following implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the
mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results of the assessment
will be published on the Council’s website. 
8. Health & Safety – None.
9. Procurement – None.
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7 
10. Risk – Risks related to the delivery and management of services are regularly
monitored and included in Renfrewshire Council’s Corporate and Strategic Risk
Registers. 
11. Privacy Impact – None.
12. COSLA Policy Position – None.
13. Climate Risk – None.
_________________________________________________________________________
List of Background Papers
(a) Service Improvement Plan 2023 - 2026
_________________________________________________________________________
Author: Alasdair Mann, Planning & Policy Development Officer
Contact: Yvonne Farquhar, Service Planning & Policy Development Manager, 
Yvonne.farquhar@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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Children’s Services
Service Improvement Plan 2023 -26
Six-monthly progress update
November 2023
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Welcome to our six-monthly update
• This update reflects on the first six months of our Service Improvement Plan, highlighting areas
where we are already making progress and some areas we want to focus on more, perhaps because
performance isn’t moving in the direction we anticipated or because of other pressures or factors
that makes this even more of a priority for us.
• The following pages shine a spotlight on some great projects or practice, and highlight areas where
we want to improve or develop further.  At a service level, there is a stronger focus on the Council
Plan Strategic Outcomes that are closely aligned with Children’s Services.  Towards the end of this
document, you will find a full update against all the actions and performance indicators we use to
measure progress.
• We report on 33 performance indicators, 19 which are reported annually and 14 reported quarterly. 
Some annual indicators are based on data that is one-year behind, owing to having no more recent
comparable information.  This will be updated as comprehensive data becomes available through
subsequent data collections.
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Delivering the Council Plan
Place: As part of the corporate roll-
out of Wi-Fi, installation across the
learning estate commenced in
Secondary schools during the
summer break. It is expected that
this phase will be completed by the
end of November 2023, with work
concluded in Primary schools and
Early Learning establishments by
March 2024.
Economy: Working in partnership
with Invest in Renfrewshire, Skills
Development Scotland, and West
College Scotland, there are now
Developing the Young Workforce
(DYW) co-ordinators in all
Secondary and ASN schools.
Green: New heating controls have
been installed in our schools,
which offer a high degree of
environmental sustainability and
energy efficiency, optimising
performance and providing
remote connectivity.
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Fair: Nurturing bright, happy and healthy futures for all
Achievements
• Early years establishments and primary schools have been supported to deliver
effective emotional literacy through coaching from Barnardo's. For secondary
schools, HeadStrong designed a bespoke emotional literacy package.
• Our online, interactive, Alcohol and Substance Education Awareness programme is
being implemented across most of our early years’ establishments and schools. This
resource received national recognition, winning a COSLA Excellence Award in the
Tackling Inequalities and Improving Health and Wellbeing category.
• The Mentors in Violence Prevention (MVP) programme is providing young people
across most Renfrewshire secondary schools with the skills to challenge attitudes to
gender-based violence (GBV).
• We have successfully rolled out the Safe and Together model across Children’s
Services Social Work. The principles of Safe and Together have been embedded in
practice and has been supported by multiagency training.
Areas for improvement and development
• The percentage point gap between the attainment in literacy of pupils living in the
most and least deprived areas has increased.
• Performance in several justice social work indicators has declined,  despite general
improvements over the course of the previous year.
97% of our school leavers
are in positive destinations
Attainment gap in
numeracy decreased
between pupils living in the
most and least deprived
SIMD areas
90% of our looked after
children are cared for in
the community
Low number of care
leavers presenting as
homeless in the past 6
months
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Living our Values: making a difference together
We are focusing on understanding the impact of
trauma and reflecting our learning in how we
deliver our services, alongside the language we
use to help tackle stigma.
85% of Freedom of
Information requests were
responded to on time
97% Stage 1 complaints
resolved within agreed
timescales
88% Stage 2 complaints resolved
within agreed timescales
More opportunities to learn
together, share practice and
better inform children and young
people and their families who
need it.
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Improving Outcomes for Children and Families
Achievements
• As part of our commitment to keeping The Promise in Renfrewshire, we have
recruited over 100 Promise Keepers who act as local champions, helping to
educate and improve services for care experienced people.
• Work is already underway to ensure that UNCRC is embedded in all future policy
and planning decisions.
• Through the Children’s Services Partnership, a range of services are working
together to map out whole family support services that can best support
families at the right time.
• Over 1,000 children and young people have accessed counselling through
REN10 approaches and initiatives.
Areas for improvement and development
• The pandemic had a disproportionate effect on our most deprived areas, leading to
an increase in the poverty-related attainment gap. We continue to target our work to
support all children and young people to achieve.
Low number of children moving on
and off the Child Protection
Register in past 2 years.
Across all of our work and all of our efforts, we hope for loving and happy lives for Renfrewshire’s children –working togetherto
get it right for children, families and communities –protecting, learning, achieving and nurturing.
Every priority of our Council Plan contributes to improving the lives of Renfrewshire’s children and their families.
Social work service redesign is
progressing, with ongoing
engagement and consultation
with stakeholders.
We continue to welcome
people to Renfrewshire that
arrive through government
humanitarian schemes.
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Actions and indicators
Full list
November 2023
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Performance Key
ACTION STATUS
CANCELLED
OVERDUE
CHECK PROGRESS
IN PROGRESS
COMPLETED
PERFORMANCE INDICATOR STATUS
BELOW TARGET
CHECK PROGRESS
ACHIEVING/ON COURSE TO ACHIEVE TARGET
NOT COMPARABLE
DATA ONLY
PERFORMANCE IMPROVING
PERFORMANCE IN RANGE
PERFORMANCE GETTING WORSE
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Delivering the Council Plan –Place
What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Progress development work in
relation to the priority schools
identified in the School Estate
Management Plan -Paisley
Grammar School Community
Campus (PGSCC)
31-Aug-2026
The Learning Estate Project Board (LEPB) was advised that budget pressure on school construction
projects is occurring on a national scale and that the PGSCC project was affected by this issue. Further to
assessment of design development, inflation and appetite in the Sub‐Contract market, the project team
advised that the overall budget is at risk until contract close in March 2024.  It should be noted however,
that this risk is being considered by the LEPB in the context of the recent Scottish Ministerial decision to
award an 11% uplift to the base funding provision on Scottish Futures Trust (SFT) funded projects
reaching financial close by December 2023.  The SFT advise that projects reaching financial close after
December 2023 would be assessed to determine suitability for additional funding towards the end of this
year with advice on the outcome anticipated in January 2024.  To ensure this budgetary risk does not
generate a further risk to programme delivery, the LEPB board endorsed progression of detailed design
and tendering of the works during RIBA stage 4.  The LEPB also supports the proposal to undertake an
enabling works project to being forward elements of the main works contract to start early, thus de-risking
the final delivery deadline for the project; agreement to this approach will be sought from the next
Finance, Resources & Customer Services Policy Board meeting due to take place in November.
Design development continues to achieve anticipated milestones for an August 2026 opening.  At present
the MDDT are developing information for market testing which will yield quotations for the work.  As part
of this development process the project team is holistically reviewing all elements of the project to deliver
on Children’s Services brief of providing a building that is flexible and adaptable to the needs of its users. 
The project team advise that this assessment will also aim to achieve best value on both capital and life
cycle costings.
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What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Progress development work in
relation to the priority schools
identified in the School Estate
Management Plan -Thorn
Primary School
31-Mar-2026 The decision on Learning Estate Investment Programme Phase 3 Funding was deferred by Scottish
Government in December 2022.  No update on this position has been received at this time.
Progress plans for the roll out
of full Wi-Fi across the school
estate, understanding the
benefits that can be baselined
and measured
31-Dec-2023
The roll out for secondary schools will be completed in November 2023.  Thereafter work will
commence in Primary and ELCC’s establishments with them all planned to be completed by the
end of March next year.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Economy
What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Working in partnership with Skills
Development Scotland, West
College Scotland, Invest in
Renfrewshire and Developing the
Young Workforce West, we will
ensure planned robust approaches
to supporting our most vulnerable
learners into positive destinations
31-Mar-2025
The Economic Recovery Group continues to meet regularly with a robust focus on supporting
vulnerable learners into positive destinations. All secondary schools and our 2 schools for pupils
with additional support needs (ASN) have a Developing the Young Workforce (DYW) coordinator.
The key priority of these staff is to ensure all young people, particularly the most vulnerable, are
provided with opportunities to support them into positive destinations post school including
bespoke work placements and alternative pathways as appropriate. Monthly meetings take place
to review the progress of these young people and to ensure that the right supports are in place for
them.
The work placement programme continues to provide excellent opportunities for our young
people. We have approximately 400 new employers this year who are offering a range of
opportunities such as site visits, training and long-term work placements for young people in the
senior phase.
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What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Develop and extend bespoke
pathways and programmes on
literacy and numeracy to
support all establishments
through a differentiated
approach
30-June-2023
Across literacy and numeracy, schools were supported with aspects of learning and teaching including
evidence-based pedagogy and assessment. A range of evaluations and case studies have been
compiled to evaluate the effectiveness and impact of specific interventions. This is detailed in the
Standards and Qualities report.
Ensure Renfrewshire is a "child
friendly" place where children's
rights are at the centre of policy
decision making.
30-June-2023
Work is ongoing to ensure that UNCRC as a corporate responsibility is embedded in all future policy
and planning decision making in relation to children and young people. Schools continue to be
involved in the Rights Respecting Schools award and ensure that children and young people are at the
centre of decision making at a local level. Through the continued work of the inclusion portfolio,
children’s rights are front and centre of all GIRFEC approaches.
Roll out the Safe and Together
model across Children’s
Services Social Work and
embed the Safe and Together
principles in practice
30-June-2023
A further two cohorts of the intensive four day Safe and Together core training were delivered in 2023
and included practitioners from partner agencies in order to inform and progress the wider inter-
agency roll out.  A one-day inter-agency training took place earlier this year to positive feedback and a
further two are planned before the end of 2023.   The model is now embedded in Children’s Services
Social Work with ‘champions’ identified across the teams and regular ‘champions’ meetings and
reflective practice sessions continuing to take place.   The Safe and Together Steering Group is now
focused on promoting the principles of the model on a wider inter-agency basis.  Accordingly, this
action is now complete in relation to the Children’s Services Improvement Plan.
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What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
In collaboration with Health
partners, the West Partnership
and the voluntary sector, continue
to develop consistent, effective &
preventative approaches to
support recovery and improve the
mental, social and emotional
wellbeing of children, young
people
30-June-2023
All year 1 and 2 PATHs early years and primary schools are being effectively supported to deliver effective
emotional literacy through coaching from Barnardo's. For secondary schools, funding was secured to procure
HeadStrong to design a bespoke emotional literacy resource for Renfrewshire which will be launched in
August 2023. A comprehensive programme of professional learning (PL) was developed and delivered
throughout the academic session to support effective implementation of the mental, social & emotional
strands of wellbeing. Pre and post evaluations (including 6 months post-training) shows an increase in
knowledge, skills and confidence in all staff who engaged with PL. Counselling services are in place to support
all CYP from P1-S6 and parents where appropriate. 100% of CYP referred into counselling were screened
within 5 days of referral and 82% have improved scores post-counselling. To promote staff wellbeing,
Reflective Group Practices were adopted in 3 secondary schools with 80% of staff reporting that sessions
helped support their own wellbeing. Our new online interactive Alcohol and Substance Education Awareness
programme is being implemented across almost all of our early years' establishments and schools. A review
has been undertaken with users and partners to identify gaps/improvements required. A report has been
produced with. recommendations that will be addressed. The Mentors in Violence Prevention (MVP) peer
mentoring programme is providing young people across almost all Renfrewshire secondary schools with the
skills to challenge attitudes to gender-based violence (GBV). Teachers reported an increased confidence in
recognising and dealing with GBV situations within their own schools. 95% of schools provided self-evaluation
gradings of ‘Good’ or better for the Quality Indicator Ensuring Wellbeing, Equality and Inclusion. Since June
2022, an additional school has a self-evaluation grading of 'excellent' and the number of schools with a 'very
good' grading has increased from 49% to 64%. A local authority analysis of the Warwick Edinburgh Mental
Wellbeing Survey which was undertaken by Renfrewshire young people from S1-6 this academic session and
last, suggests that wellbeing is improving, with average wellbeing scores increasing and the percentage of
young people falling into the low wellbeing score category decreasing from 31% to 24%.
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What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Further embed the
recommendations of The
Promise in service delivery
31-Mar-2025
The Childrens Services response to the implementation of The Promise in Renfrewshire has
progressed against several priority areas identified in the Promise Plan 21-24. Through The Promise
Governance mechanisms, reporting directly to Childrens Services Partnership, and captured through a
mapping process we are evidencing Promise related activity across Childrens Services and from the
wider Childrens Services Partners.  This activity includes programmes of change and policy
development in Education, Social Work, Youth Justice, Childrens Hearings, Cultural Regeneration,
Employability, Health (including Mental Health, Sexual Health, Maternity Health), Housing Pathways,
Whole Family Support and across the Workforce. Actions required to #KeepThePromise have informed
the Inclusion Portfolio within Childrens Services. Renfrewshire’s Promise Keeper Project, delivered by
the Promise Ambassador, continues to progress and grow across Childrens Services, HSCP, the wider
council and with our Community Planning Partners. This project has been shared across the national
Promise network and has now been replicated in some areas. Renfrewshire’s Promise Manager and
Promise Ambassador are well connected to the Promise delivery mechanisms at COSLA, Promise
Scotland and Scottish Government. This active involvement has led to involvement in
projects/working groups including National Promise Mapping Development, COSLA Promise Data and
Scotland’s Promise Plan 24-30 Consultation.
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What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Development and
implementation of the
Learning, Teaching and
Assessment Strategy that
clearly articulates the vision
for planning and delivering
high quality learning, teaching
and assessment
30-June-2024
Feedback gathered from all sector heads around the vision and strategy. This will be collated and
influence the next steps. We will continue to take this forward with senior leaders throughout the
school session.
Building on the Ren10
interface, create a request for
assistance referral system
which ensures timely support
across a variety of services for
children, young people,
parents and carers and staff
30-June-2023
Requirements and options are being compiled to explore the most appropriate interface for the
request for assistance process. Some services are piloting a new request for assistance process,
and this is in early stages. This action will be merged with whole family wellbeing planning going
forward.
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What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Finalise Parenting Strategy,
launch and deliver on key
actions through portfolio
31-Mar-2025
Plans are in place for a soft launch of the parenting strategy, and this will include a showcase of all
the approaches and support available for parenting. This work will merge with the whole family
wellbeing strategy.
Where it is safe and
appropriate to do so, families
in need of support will be
diverted away from social
work and offered assessment
and time-limited intervention
from Barnardo’s.
31-Jan-2024
Since inception of the Early Help Pilot in Paisley North, 111 families have received a service form
Barnardo’s Early Help Team. These cases are diverted at the point of referral to duty and
engagement offered by Barnardo's can last up to 12 weeks before being closed or referred back to
the team. The main reasons for referrals have been incidences of domestic abuse, need for
parenting support and breakdown of parent / child relationships some of which is exacerbated by
family breakdown, poor attendance at school with underlying ASN for the child and wider family
being identified as unmet need relating to poor mental health & wellbeing. From March 2023 the
Early Help Team have been collocated part time at Abbey House and are now established as an
integral part of the joint duty process. There is strong partnership working and professional
relationships underpinned by robust interagency protocols & boundaries have been established.
Co-location has fostered trust and a shared understanding across the interagency team. Families’
improvement journey is scored using Barnardo’s Outcomes Monitoring Framework to track
progress against agreed outcomes linked to family support plans and interventions undertaken.
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What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Develop, design and
implement an Early
Interventions service within
justice social work.
31-Mar-2024
Electronic Monitoring (bail) commenced by Paisley Sheriff Court SW team on 15 March 2023,
Structured Deferred Sentences (SDS) commenced in the fieldwork teams/women's service on the
same date. Extended and more complex diversion is already underway. Five justice officer posts
have been created and recruitment is progressing, with all successful candidates identified and
recruitment checks underway; an equivalent post in the Whole Systems team in process. These are
temporary until 31 March 2026 based on available funding. Recruitment is underway –these staff
will undertake SDS, extended diversion and enable the development of bail supervision and
voluntary throughcare.
To update and refresh the
staged intervention framework
through a shared vision &
improved integrated working
across all services including
education, health, social work,
voluntary sector &
employment, and training.
31-Mar-2024
The updated Staged Intervention Framework and associated processes, and protocols has been
rolled out across all establishments in the Local Authority. Training for all Senior Leaders and Pupil
Support Coordinators has been planned throughout the year to ensure successful implementation
continues with a focus on quality assessment, planning and review at single agency level.
Multi-agency training is also in place throughout the year to ensure all services are aware of and
are using updated processes and procedures in line with the updated GIRFEC policy.
A quality assurance framework has been established which will support the successful
implementation of the Staged Intervention Framework which will include sampling of plans at
various stages of intervention.
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What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
The Promise Strategic Oversight
Board and workstreams will
progress and ensure
Renfrewshire ‘Keeps the 
Promise’ and delivers improved
outcomes for individuals who
are care experienced, wherever
possible keeping  children
within their families (CF)
31-Mar-2025
Renfrewshire’s Promise strategic planning and Governance Structure, incorporating The Promise
Oversight Group and four workstreams, have been revisited and clearly aligned to Children’s Services
Partnership Plan and to the Council Plan. The Promise is now a high-level aim for Renfrewshire’s
Children’s Services Partnership and the partnership has agreed that “There must be an urgency and
demonstratable evidence of a collective understanding, commitment and activity in relation to The
Promise.” The Promise Strategic Oversight Group and workstreams active representation from
different agencies and includes all key strategic corporate parent partners, frontline staff and Care
Experienced people. The Promise Manager, started in post October 2022, manages the Children’s
Services Partnerships response to the implementation of The Promise in Renfrewshire. We will
monitor the effectiveness of the Oversight Group and workstreams and our response to
#KeepThePromise will be informed by emerging themes/priorities around The Promise Plan 21-24 and
Plan 24-30.
Build local capacity for
transformational whole
systems change and to scale up
and drive the delivery of holistic 
whole family support services
(CF)
31-Mar-2025
Good progress has been made with the development of the holistic whole family support services.
Progress this session is detailed below:
• In terms of third sector capacity, the 1st round grant funding process is underway and 17
applications were received to be scored and prioritised.
• Scoping requirements for the request for assistance platform is underway and positive
engagement with a provider is ongoing.
• A pilot of the whole family wellbeing scale has commenced to explore the benefits of integrating a
common evaluation framework to evidence the impact of whole family wellbeing supports.
• In terms of service re-design, good progress has been made with services. Engagement and
consultation is ongoing in relation to remits and service specifications.
Partnership working continues to be strong through the steering group and RSCP.
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Progress the design and
delivery of the Curriculum,
Learning, Teaching and
Assessment; the Families and 
Communities; and the
Inclusion Portfolios within
Children’s Services (CF)
31-Mar-2025
The benefits of the portfolio approach have been realised this session, particularly when producing
the Education Improvement Plan and Standards and Qualities report. The process was more
streamlined and there was improved collaboration around strategic planning. There has been an
agreement to rename the 'Families and Communities' portfolio to 'Family Care and Protection' as
this better reflects the priorities of the portfolio. The next steps for the approach will focus on the
interface between the portfolios and cross-connections.
Deliver mental health and
wellbeing support, including
Ren10 mental health and
wellbeing network to support 
children, young people and
their families (CF)
31-Mar-2025
A report was submitted to Scottish Government detailing the number of children, young people
and parents benefitting from Ren10 approaches and interventions:
• 1081 children and young people accessed counselling;
• 806 reported a positive outcome;
• 199 children and young people accessed a Ren10 support;
• 93 parents were supported via EPEC or NVR;
• 85% reported a positive outcome.
This data demonstrates that the early intervention and prevention approaches available through
Ren10 are having a positive impact on those who access. This work will continue to develop with
appropriate links being made to the Whole Family Wellbeing plan.
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Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
Q2 2022/23 Q3 2022/23 Q4 2022/23 Q1 2023/24
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Percentage of Looked
After Children cared
for in the community
91.6% 89.9% 91.2% 89.9% 90.0% 89.9% 90.4% 89.9%
The percentage of looked after children in the
community has increased by 0.4pp in Q1 of
2023/24, compared with Q4 of 2022/23.  The
majority of all looked after children continue to
live in a community setting either with their
own family or with an alternative family.  A
residential house or school can be more
suitable for a small number of children and
young people based on their particular needs,
but the service will always seek to have a child
live in a family setting where appropriate. 
Please note, this indicator is also reported
annuallyand the figure is derived from the
Local Government Benchmarking Framework
indicator CHN9 'Balance of care for 'looked after
children': % of children being looked after in the
community'. The last data published for this
indicator is for 2020/21; the percentage of
looked after children living with families in the
community in Renfrewshire was 92.5%, above
the Scotland average of 90%.
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Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
Q2 2022/23 Q3 2022/23 Q4 2022/23 Q1 2023/24
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
The percentage of NEW
clients subject to a new
supervision order seen by
a supervising officer
within 1 week
77% 85% 86% 85% 76% 85% 64% 85%
Where the justice social worker
recommends the court imposes a
supervision order the criminal justice
social work report details the first contact.
Achieving this target is therefore
dependent on the compliance of the
person made the subject of the order
attending as directed. Where the court
defers sentence further before imposing
the supervision order has a negative
impact on performance. The justice team
reviews performance regularly to identify
issues.
% of NEW unpaid work
orders/requirement
complete by the required
date
97% 75% 94% 75% 96% 75% 96% 75%
Target continues to be exceeded. Court
services recovering and the number of
new orders imposed has continued to
increase over recent months. The service
continues to prioritise workloads and
deliver unpaid work activity in accordance
with safe working guidelines.
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Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
Q2 2022/23 Q3 2022/23 Q4 2022/23 Q1 2023/24
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Percentage of NEW
unpaid work clients
seen within 1 working
day of the order
72% 70% 59% 70% 65% 70% 53% 70%
Despite significant recovery being
achieved recently, performance in this
area had declined compared to Q4 of
2022/23.
Those made the subject of unpaid work
orders should be seen at court on the
day of sentence and directed to an
appointment with unpaid work staff to
allow this target to be achieved.
At present there are vacancies within the
court social work team which are
compounded by operational issues
within the Courts which are having a
negative impact on performance.
Orders imposed by courts outwith
Renfrewshire also impact as there are
delays in information sharing with
Renfrewshire and a lack of contact
details which then require postal
contact, thus causing further delays.
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Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
Q2 2022/23 Q3 2022/23 Q4 2022/23 Q1 2023/24
Explanation of performance Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Percentage of  NEW
unpaid work clients
receiving an induction
within 5 working days of
the order
83% 75% 75% 75% 71% 75% 62% 75%
Performance in Q1 of 2023/24 has
significantly declined compared with Q4
of 2022/23. This is despite general
improvements over the course of the
previous year. These improvements
reflected focussed efforts to prioritise
health and safety inductions to ensure
that service users are ready for available
work placements. The impact on first
appointments, then impacts on all later
timescales.
Percentage of NEW
unpaid work clients
beginning work
placement within 7
working days of the order
61% 65% 82% 65% 71% 65% 58% 65%
Performance has missed the target in Q1,
having exceeded it in the previous two
quarters. The demand for weekend work
placements remains high, and the service
continues to adapt in response to this
shift. Staff sickness and vacancies
continue to impact workforce capacity
and the impact on first appointments,
then impacts on all later timescales.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
Q2 2022/23 Q3 2022/23 Q4 2022/23 Q1 2023/24
Explanation of performance Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Percentage of
accommodated Looked
After Children placed with
families
88.9% 83% 88.1% 83% 86.9% 83% 88.1% 83%
The majority of accommodated children
live in a family setting and this will
continue to be the preferred option. There
are times when it is more appropriate to
support a looked after and
accommodated child in a residential
house or school, or times when a
children’s hearing considers this
necessary.
Percentage of care
leavers participating in
employment, training or
education
56% 55% 54% 55% 52% 55% 41% 55%
Performance in Q1 has decreased and is
below the target of 55%.  The figure of
41% reflects that 58 out of 142 care leavers
with open Throughcare involvement are in
employment, education or training.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
Q2 2022/23 Q3 2022/23 Q4 2022/23 Q1 2023/24
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Percentage of care
leavers who have had a
period of homelessness
in the last 6 months
3% 0% 6% 0% 4% 0% 3% 0%
The figure of 3% equates to 4 young
people. All individuals were either living
with family members/friends or
provided with temporary homeless
accommodation either in Renfrewshire
or in other local authority areas.
Throughcare and Housing continue to
work together to prevent homelessness
and to support young people in
sustaining tenancies.  Reduced
movement of housing stock in housing is
resulting in young people remaining in
placements longer. Homelessness can
be a result of breakdown in other living
arrangements whilst waiting on housing
offers.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
% of Leavers attaining
literacy SCQF Level 4 97% 98% 97% 98% 96% 98% n/a 98%
The percentage of leavers in Renfrewshire
achieving literacy and SCQF level 4 or above
has remained high over the previous three
years. The 2021/22 figure of 96.1% is down
on the 2020/21 figure of 97.0% but remains
ahead of our virtual comparator, at 95.9%,
and the national figure of 94.4%. The 2022/23
data will become available in early-2024
through the SQA Insight website.
% of Leavers attaining
numeracy SCQF Level
4
95% 93% 94% 94% 93% 94% n/a 94%
The performance of Renfrewshire school
leavers in numeracy at SCQF level 4 or above
has decreased to 93.3% from the previous
yearsfigure of 94.5%. This is ahead of the
virtual comparator which is 93.2%, and the
national figure of 91.3%. The 2022/23 data
will become available in early-2024 through
the SQA Insight website.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
% of Leavers attaining
literacy SCQF Level 5 88% 86% 90% 86% 87% 88% n/a 88%
Attainment of school leavers in literacy at
SCQF level 5 or above has decreased to
87.1% from 90.2% in 2020/21. Renfrewshire
has consistently been ahead of both the
national average (82.0%) and its virtual
comparator (85.9%) for the previous 3 years.
The 2022/23 data will become available in
early-2024 through the SQA Insight website.
% of Leavers attaining
numeracy SCQF Level
5
78% 75% 80% 75% 77% 77% n/a 77%
The percentage of school leavers achieving
SCQF level 5 or above in numeracy has
decreased to 76.9% from 80.1% in 2020/21.
Renfrewshire remains above the virtual
comparator, which fell to 75.2%, and the
national figure of 70.7%. The 2022/23 data
will become available in early-2024 through
the SQA Insight website.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Average Total Tariff
Score of Looked After
Children (school
leavers)
218 310 471 320 328 330 n/a 330
The average total tariff of care-experienced
school leavers decreased in 2021/22 to 328
from 471 in 2020/21. However, due to the
small number of looked after pupils in each
leavers cohort there can be considerable
variation in the average tariff from year to
year. The 2022/23 data will become available
in early-2024 through the SQA Insight
website.
Gap between the
Average Total Tariff
Score of Looked After
Children (school
leavers) and that of
the total Renfrewshire
leavers cohort
78% 65% 58% 64% 67% 63% n/a 63%
The percentage gap between the average
total tariff between looked after school
leavers and the general cohort increased in
2021/22 to 67.3% from 58% in 2020/21. The
number of looked after pupils in each
leaver’s cohort is small therefore a high
degree of variation is expected in these
figures year on year. The 2022/23 data will
become available in early-2024 through the
SQA Insight website.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Average
Complementary Tariff
(S4)
318 313 320 316 311 320 n/a 320
The average complementary tariff score of S4
pupils in Renfrewshire is broadly within
range, although there has been a slight drop
over the previous year. The 2021/22 figure of
311 is down on the 2020/21 figure of 320.
Renfrewshire's score remains greater than
that of the national average and its virtual
comparator. The 2022/23 data will become
available later in 2023 through the SQA
Insight website.
Average
Complementary Tariff
(S5)
588 560 628 565 604 570 n/a 570
The average complementary tariff score of S5
pupils in Renfrewshire has decreased slightly
against the figure from 2020/21.
Renfrewshire's score remains above the
national average and its virtual comparator.
The 2022/23 data will become available later
in 2023 through the SQA Insight website.
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• Second level
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Percentage Point Gap in
% Pupils Achieving
Expected Level for their
stage in Literacy
between pupils living in
30% Most Deprived
areas and those living in
70% Least Deprived
Areas (SIMD)
12 9 12 8 15 7 16 10
The percentage point gap between the
attainment in literacy of pupils living in the
most and least deprived areas has increased
to 16 percentage points, in comparison to
15.4 percentage points in 2021/22.
Percentage Point Gap in
% Pupils Achieving
Expected Level for their
stage in Numeracy
between pupils living in
30% Most Deprived
areas and those living in
70% Least Deprived
Areas (SIMD)
10 8 10 7 13 6 11 9
The percentage point gap between the
attainment in numeracy of pupils living in
the most and least deprived areas has
decreased to 11 percentage points, after a
slight increase between 2021 and 2022.
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• Second level
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Percentage Point Gap in
% Pupils Achieving
Expected Level for their
stage in Literacy
between pupils entitled
to Free School Meals
and pupils not entitled
18 16 18 15 21 14 22 15
The percentage point gap between the
attainment in literacy of pupils entitled to
free meals and those not entitled has
increased for a second consecutive year,
having remained at approximately 18
percentage points between 2019 and 2021.
However, due to the expansion of universal
entitlement to P4 and P5, these figures are
not directly comparable to previous years.
Percentage Point Gap in
% Pupils Achieving
Expected Level for their
stage in Numeracy
between pupils entitled
to Free School Meals
and pupils not entitled
14 16 14 15 17 14 18 14
The percentage point gap between the
attainment in numeracy of pupils entitled to
free meals and those not entitled has
increased for a second consecutive year,
having remained at approximately 14
percentage points between 2019 and 2021.
However, due to the expansion of universal
entitlement to P4 and P5, these figures are
not directly comparable to previous years.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
% of School leavers in
a positive destination 94% 95% 97% 95% 97% 95% n/a 98%
The percentage of 2021/22 leavers entering
a positive destination has remained similar
to 20/21 figures (96.6 vs 96.5). 
Renfrewshire is ahead of both the national
figure and the virtual comparator in this
measure -both comparators have also
remained similar to the previous year. 
Most of our school leavers went into higher
education. The figure this year was 43%,
above the national average of 41%.  A
further 25% of leavers went to further
education, with 25% entering employment
after a drop to 17% in 19/20.  The 2022/23
data will become available in early-2024
through the SQA Insight website.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
No of foundation
apprenticeships
accessed by
Renfrewshire school
pupils
42 40 44 40 55 45 14 45
During 2022/23, 14 young people from
Renfrewshire schools began Foundation
Apprenticeships. More frameworks have
been established in the area, but had to be
cancelled due to no uptake. A richer
curriculum is currently offered at school
that includes a wide range of new courses,
and creates additional opportunities for
young people. We will continue to work
with West College Scotland to provide
attractive options for young people and
intend to grow this number year after year
as part of the wider goal of positive post-
school destinations for all young people.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
Percentage of pupils
satisfied with
establishments
Education Scotland
Survey
89% 100% n/a 100% n/a 100% 77% 100%
Figures for this indicator are taken from pupil
responses to surveys sent out by inspectors; in
this case, it is the proportion responding
positively to the statement “I enjoy learning at
my school”. As such, they relate to a proportion
of pupils in a small number of schools. Schools
included in 2022/23 to date are Park Mains High
School, St Benedict's High School,
Auchenlodment Primary School and Early
Learning Class, Barsail Primary School,
Cochrane Castle Primary School, and West
Primary School. This measure does not
consider other statements which cover the
broader aspects of school life, such as pastoral
care, extracurricular activities, and the
relationships between pupils and staff.
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• Second level
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
% of children
attending school
(Primary)
94.1% 95.5% 94.6% 95.5% 92.6% 95.5% 92.8% 95.5%
Renfrewshire primary schools have worked
hard to maintain a strong level of attendance,
with a slight increase from 2021/22. National
comparator data for attendance is compiled
biennially and will next be published in
December 2023.
% of children
attending school
(Secondary)
89.4% 91% 87.9% 91% 87.1% 91% 87.0% 91%
Renfrewshire secondary schools have worked
hard to maintain attendance. However,
challenges for some families has resulted in
pockets of attendance falling. This is a picture
which is being replicated across the country.
Full National comparator data for attendance is
compiled biennially and will next be published
in December 2023.
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• Second level
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Delivering the Council Plan –Fair
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
% of young people
choosing to stay onto
S5 (as % of S4 roll at
September previous
year)
94% 92% 89% 92% 87% 92% 92% 92%
Stay-on rates remain high, and most pupils
remain in school until at least S5. Initiatives
such as foundation apprenticeships and
the provision of vocational education
provided by West College Scotland but
delivered in-school give pupils a range of
options in the senior phase.
% of young people
choosing to stay onto
S6 (as % of S4 roll at
September two years
before)
73% 68% 69% 69% 70% 70% 66% 71%
Stay on rates for young people choosing to
stay on to S6 have fallen below target.
Education for the senior phase has a strong
focus on personal development and
employability skills as well as on academic
attainment, and support is offered to
ensure positive post-school positive
destinations for all.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Green
What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Continue to work with other
council services to deliver
improvements to the school
estate which offer a high
degree of environmental
sustainability and energy
efficiency.
31-Mar-2026 A new learning estate management model has been developed to ensure robust governance of the
learning estate decision making. This includes wider council chief officers.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Living our Values
What we will do Due Date Status Progress update
Staff will be supported to
collaboratively learn and
develop across Children’s
Services
31-Mar-2024
Through the revised Family Care and Protection (Families and Communities) portfolio, there will
be more opportunities to learn together, share practice and information to better support infants,
children and young people and their families who need it.
Engage and participate in
trauma informed and
responsive Renfrewshire
programme
31-Mar-2026 Officers continue to attend the trauma informed and responsive working group and taking forward
relevant actions associated with this programme.
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Delivering the Council Plan –Living our Values
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
Q2 2022/23 Q3 2022/23 Q4 2022/23 Q1 2023/24
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
% of Stage 1 complaints
responded to within
timescales agreed with
customers
92% 95% 91% 95% 97% 95% 97% 95%
Children's Services received 36 Front
Line (Stage 1) complaints; 34 Education
and 2 Social Work. 35 were completed
within target; 33 Education and 2 SW,
with 1 Education complaint completed
outwith timescales.
% of Stage 2 complaints
responded to within
timescales agreed with
customers
81% 95% 71% 95% 95% 95% 88% 95%
Children's Services received 24
Investigation (Stage 2) complaints; 14
Education and 10 Social Work. 21 were
completed within target; 14 Education
and 7 Social Work, with 3 Social Work
complaints completed outwith
timescales -in one case the customer
agreed to an extension to the timescales.
In two cases the delay was mainly
availability of staff and the service is
reviewing how to manage these issues in
the future.
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• Second level
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Delivering the Council Plan –Living our Values
Indicator Current
Status
Short
term
trend
Long
term
trend
Q2 2022/23 Q3 2022/23 Q4 2022/23 Q1 2023/24
Explanation of performance
Value Target Value Target Value Target Value Target
% of FOI requests
completed within
timescale by Children's
Services
91% 100% 84% 100% 68% 100% 85% 100%
Children's Services has seen an
improvement in performance for Q1 of
23/24, with 85% of FOI requests
completed within timescale, compared to
68% in Q4 of 22/23. The increase in FOIs
received in Q4 intimates this being a
contributing factor in the slight decline in
performance but is now back in line with
previously reported quarters (Q3 of 22/23
was 84%). It should be noted that
Children’s Services are receiving an
increased number of FOIs compared to
this time last year, an increase of 22%
from Q1 of 22/23 to Q1 of 23/24. For Q1,
Children's Services had 54 FOI responses
due in this quarter; 39 Education and 15
Social Work. 46 were completed within the
required timescale; 31 Education and 15
Social Work and 8 ED FOIs were
completed outwith timescales.
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Management Information
Indicator
Q2 2022/23 Q3 2022/23 Q4 2022/23 Q1 2023/24
Explanation of performance
Value Value Value Value
Percentage of children registered
in this period who have previously
been on the Child Protection
Register
0% 0% 3.2% 3.4%
There were 29 new CP registrations between April and June
2023.  One child had previously been registered within the last 2
years.   Re-registrations are monitored as part of the
Renfrewshire Child Protection Committee’s performance
management to ensure that there have been no inappropriate
de-registrations.
Number of children on the Child
Protection Register at quarter end
date
83 86 80 73
There were 73 children on the Child Protection Register as at
the reporting period end date in Q1 of 2023/24, compared to 80
children as at the reporting period end date in Q4 of 2022/23. 
During Q1, there were 29 children newly registered and 38 were
children de-registered. Trends in child protection activity are
monitored by the Renfrewshire Child Protection Committee
which receives a report on a range of performance measures.
Please note that there are no targets for these indicators
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Children’s Services
Service Improvement Plan 2023 -26
Six-monthly progress update
November 2023
For more information, please contact:
csdatapolicy@renfrewshire.gov.uk
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To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Interim Chief Education Officer
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  Education Standards & Quality Report September 2023
Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 
___________________________________________________________________ 
1. Summary
1.1 Renfrewshire’s annual Education Standards & Quality Report (September 2023) and
Education Improvement Plan (2023/24) have been developed through consultation
with a variety of stakeholders.
1.2 Both the report and plan align to the National Improvement Framework (NIF) for
Scottish education. Self-evaluation information, a wide range of data and feedback
from external partners was used to report on the progress and impact of our
improvement priorities during session 2022/23 and to identify our priorities for
improvement for the period 2023/24.
1.3 Significant progress was made during the last academic session as outlined in the
Standards and Quality Report. The report sets out the progress made in achieving
our improvement priorities for 2022/23 and focuses on the impact we have had. It
also highlights a wide range of successes and achievements from across
Renfrewshire schools and early years settings.  In addition, the report demonstrates
our commitment to The Promise and how we are shaping policy and practice to
improve outcomes for our Care Experienced children and young people. 
1.4 Our Education Improvement Plan sets out where we want to improve and how we
want to do that, based on the evidence we have gathered on our current
performance. 
Our plan focuses on five main priority areas: 
•   Protecting the most vulnerable members of our communities
•   Family supports and early intervention
•   Mental health and wellbeing
•   Learning and teaching
•   Inclusion
As well as the five main priorities, there are overarching features of highly effective
practice which will continue and evolve to support achievement of the priorities.
These include our leadership programme, data analysis, quality improvement,
professional learning, partnership working and the school estate management plan. 
Item 10
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1.5 Delivery of the improvement plan priorities continues to be through a portfolio
planning approach. Three portfolio plans have been developed by teams, each led
by a Head of Service, and are detailed within the Education Improvement Plan.
 Inclusion
 Families and Communities
 Curriculum, learning, teaching and assessment 
2. Recommendations 
2.1      Members of the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board are asked to
note the content of the Education Standards & Quality Report (September
2023) Appendix 1 and Education Improvement Plan (2023/24) Appendix 2.
___________________________________________________________________ 
3. Background
3.1. The ‘Statutory Guidance: Standards in Scotland etc. Act 2000’ covers a series of
local authority planning and reporting duties which took effect from 1 August 2017. 
3.2. This places a duty on education authorities to prepare and publish annual plans
outlining the steps they intend to take during the planning period. In addition,
education authorities are required to prepare and publish an annual report evaluating
the progress and impact of the steps taken.  
3.3. The guidance states that both the plan and the report must seek to reduce
inequalities of outcome experienced by pupils as a result of socio-economic
disadvantage, in pursuance of the NIF for Scottish education. 
3.4. Copies of the plan and report are required to be submitted to Scottish Government. 
_________________________________________________________________ 
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial Implications 
None. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development Implications 
None. 
3. Community Plan/Council Plan Implications 
The priorities within the Education Improvement Plan support delivery of the
priorities contained within Renfrewshire’s Community Plan, Council Plan
and the Children’s Services Improvement Plan. 
4.  Legal Implications 
None. 
5.  Property/Assets Implications 
None. 
6.  Information Technology Implications 
None. 
7. Equality and Human Rights Implications 
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The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative impacts
on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report because for example it is for noting only. If required following
implementation, the actual impact of the recommendations and the
mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored, and the results of the
assessment will be published on the Council’s website.   
8. Health and Safety Implications
None. 
9. Procurement Implications
None. 
10. Risk Implications
None. 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12. Cosla Policy Position
None. 
13. Climate Risk 
None. 
List of Background Papers 
None 
___________________________________________________________________ 
Children’s Services
JC/MT
5 September 2023 
Author:  Mairi Thomas, Education Manager, 0141 618 3994, mairi.thomas@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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Page 169

Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Achieving Equity and 
Excellence in Renfrewshire
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2 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
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3
Contents
Introduction ......................................................................4
About this report ..............................................................5
Renfrewshire Council Plan Strategic Outcomes ..............6
Our Values .........................................................................7
Renfrewshire Children’s Services Vision ..........................8
Renfrewshire’s Education Improvement 
Plan Priorities ...................................................................9
Local Context  .................................................................10
Successes and Achievements  ........................................11
Pupil Equity Funding (PEF) .............................................16
The Promise ....................................................................18
Portfolio Planning ...........................................................20
Inclusion ..........................................................................22
Families and Communities .............................................32
Curriculum, Learning , Teaching and Assessment ........42
Performance information...............................................54
Appendices .....................................................................64
Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
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4 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
On behalf of Children’s Services, we are delighted
to present to you our annual Standards and
Quality report which demonstrates the enormous
contribution and improvements made by our children,
young people, staff and partners over the academic
session 2022/23.
As a service, we have maintained our determination and
commitment to provide the best possible service for our
children, young people, and families. Part of our strength
is our collaboration and teamwork.  The collective
efforts across schools, early years settings and the wider
Children’s Services has enabled us to deliver quality
learning experiences for our children and young people
and to achieve some notable successes. Through this
teamwork, very good progress has been made.
This report highlights the progress and impact related to
key portfolio themes: Curriculum, Learning, Teaching and
Assessment; Inclusion; and Families and Communities.
These themes have been underpinned by our
commitment to equity and excellence and our continued
determination to narrow the poverty-related attainment
gap, while raising attainment for all. 
We continue to value hugely our partnership with families
and with our wider communities, all of whom play a vital
role in ensuring our children and young people have the
best start in life. We have much to be proud of and wish to
thank everyone for their dedication and commitment to
doing their very best for the children, young people and
families in Renfrewshire.
We are confident that we can continue to progress and
improve to ensure that we get it right for our children,
young people and families.    Councillor 
Emma Rodden
Convener Education 
and Children’s Services
Julie Calder
Chief Education Officer
Introduction
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 5
Standards and Quality report
This report sets out the progress made
towards achieving the outcomes set out in our
Education Improvement Plan for 2022/23 and
focuses on the impact we have had.
How have we gathered evidence 
for the Standards and Quality
report?
A range of evidence, and consultation with
stakeholders including external partners, was
used to measure our progress. This included:
• Analysis of attainment and achievement data
• School and Early Learning and Childcare (ELC)
Standards and Quality reports and annual
improvement plans
• School and ELC self-evaluation returns on
HGIOS/HGIOELC Quality Indicators 1.3, 2.3, 3.1
and 3.2
• Quality Improvement Visits to establishments
and Education Manager reports
• Renfrewshire’s GIRFEC review and refresh
• Development Officers’ project impact reports
• Attainment Adviser tri annual reports
• Academic partner impact reports
• Survey information including Parental
Involvement and Engagement and Warwick
Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Survey (WEMWBS)
• Care Inspectorate reports and feedback from
Education Scotland inspections
• Professional learning evaluations
• Consultation on a variety of topics with Heads
of establishment, staff, children and young
people and partners
• Participation statistics related to aspiring
leaders at all levels of the programme and
analysis of their career progression
• Accredited and internal award statistics
Through our rigorous self-evaluation, we
identify where we are performing well and
areas that require further improvement.
In this way we can target our priorities for
improvement over the coming year.
About this report
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6 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Renfrewshire Council Plan Strategic Outcomes
Cross cutting theme: Improving outcomes for children and families
We will encourage
kind and connected
communities—where
our citizens take pride
in their place, attracting
others to move here and
share in the opportunities
Renfrewshire has to offer.
We will support a
strong and flexible
local economy—with
Renfrewshire able to
adapt after the pandemic,
building up resilience
to support good green
jobs and skills for all
local people to enjoy the
benefits of both living and
working here.
We want Renfrewshire to
be a fair place—where all
our people have the best
chances to live happy,
healthy and fulfilled lives,
to feel safe, supported
and empowered to unlock
the strength of our
collective potential.
We are working towards
a greener future—taking
responsibility for our
impact on the planet and
taking brave, bold steps
to protect the natural
environment 
that supports and
benefits us all.
We want our employees
to feel proud to work
for Renfrewshire
Council because we
are a values driven
organisation, where we
all understand and value
our contributions, and
we are passionate about
making a difference for
Renfrewshire.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 7
Our Values
We are fair. We treat each other and everyone 
we deal with respectfully and work hard to build 
trust in Renfrewshire Council.
We are helpful. We care about getting things 
right and are always approachable.
We are great collaborators. We work as one 
team and with people who care about this place.
We value learning to help us innovate, 
improve and deliver better services.
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8 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Working together to get 
it right for children, families 
and communities—protecting,
learning, achieving and
nurturing.
Renfrewshire Children’s Services Vision
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 9
Renfrewshire’s Education Improvement Plan Priorities
Protect the most vulnerable
members of our
communities including
children and young
people who are at risk.
Ensure Renfrewshire keeps
the Promise and delivers
improved outcomes for
individuals who are care
experienced. Where possible,
children will be kept within
their families and priority
given to securing provision
for kinship care.
Provide family supports and
early intervention, by
equipping parents and carers
with the information, skills
and support they need to
ensure positive outcomes for
children and young people in
their care, whilst providing
opportunities for parents
and carers to shape the
services that impact them.
Enhance supports around
mental health and wellbeing,
including the school-based
mental health and wellbeing
programme and the network
of staff and volunteers who
provide early help services to
those in need.
Enhance learning and
teaching, delivering a
meaningful, relevant and
progressive curriculum that
supports a wide range of
learner pathways by placing
the rights and needs of every
child and young person at
the centre of education.
Raise attainment while
ensuring equity for all.
Deliver a curriculum that
equips all children and young
people to achieve success in
life.
Through a shared vision
and understanding
of inclusion, ensure children
and young people
experience inclusive
learning experiences and
supportive relationships
which lead to positive
life outcomes
5 National Improvement Framework (NIF) Priorities
• Place the human rights and needs of every child and young person at the centre of education
• Improvement in attainment, particularly in literacy and numeracy
• Closing the attainment gap between the most and least disadvantaged children and young people
• Improvement in children and young people’s health and wellbeing
• Improvement in employability skills and sustained, positive school-leaver destinations for all young people
This report describes the progress
made in taking forward our 5
strategic priorities above and the
positive impact of this work on
our children and young people.
Our improvement priorities align
to those outlined in the National
Improvement Framework (NIF)
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10 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Local Context
27,529
45
primary 
schools
schools for children
and young people with
additional support needs
children’s houses and
supported accommodation 
for young people leaving
care.
secondary
schools
early learning and childcare classes 9 of which 
are extended day and year provision and 1 class
for children with additional support needs
early learning
and childcare
centres
11
2
4
23
15
children and young people in early years,
primary, secondary and additional 
support needs schools and centres
early learning and childcare
funded providers; 36
nurseries and 9 childminders
50
Scottish Index of Multiple
Deprivation (SIMD)
Across Renfrewshire, of the 225 data 
zones, one quarter are in the 20% most
deprived areas.
66 datazones are within the 20% 
most deprived areas in the health
domain.
56 datazones are within the 20% 
most deprived areas in the income
domain.
58 datazones are within the 20% 
most deprived areas in the employment
domain.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 11
We are very proud to celebrate the huge number of successes and achievements across 
Renfrewshire schools and early learning and childcare establishments. Some examples include: 
Successes and Achievements
Scottish Book Trust 
‘Reading Schools’
•  Core Level—
28 Primary and 6 Secondary Schools
•  Silver Level—
11 Primary and 1 Secondary School
•  Gold Level—
11 Primary and 1 Secondary School
Castlehead High School is one of only 
15 Secondary Schools in Scotland to have
achieved this and the first in Renfrewshire.
Summer Reading 
Challenge 2022
St. Anne’s Primary School—highest
performing Renfrewshire school.
Renfrewshire’s Nurturing
Relationships Approach
(RNRA)
Schools’  and ELCC’s Accreditation Awards
• Jade (level 1)                52
• Ruby (level 2)                25 
• Amethyst (level 3)  13
• Gold (level 4) 8 
UNICEF Rights Respecting
Schools Awards
Gold
• Arkleston Primary School
• Bargarran Primary School
• Gryffe High School
Silver
• Thorn Primary School
• Howwood Primary School
Bronze
• Castlehead High School
• St Fillan’s Primary School
• Ferguslie ELCC
LGBT Charter Mark Gold
Award
• Bridge of Weir Primary School
• Johnstone High School
• Castlehead High School
• Renfrew High School
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12 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Successes and Achievements
Eco Schools Scotland 
Green Flag Award
• 6 Early Learning and Childcare 
Centres/providers
• 16 Primary Schools
• 2 Secondary Schools
Euroquiz Regional Heat
Winners
Pupils from Houston Primary School:
winners
Pupils from West Primary School:
runners up
Mental and 
emotional wellbeing
SEL Worldwide Model School Status 
(PATHS awards)
in recognition of their outstanding
commitment to social and emotional
learning in their establishment.
• St. David’s Primary School
• Langcraigs Primary School
• St. Margaret’s ELCC
8 primary schools and 3 early learning
and childcare classes/centres have now
achieved this status.
Emotionworks Awards
• Lochfield Primary School:
Bronze and Silver awards
• St. Paul’s Primary School:
Bronze and Silver awards
• Brediland Primary School:
Bronze award
PE, Physical Activity 
and Sport
Sports Scotland School Awards 
Gold Award
• Arkleston Primary School
• Dargavel Primary School
• Fordbank Primary School
• Newmains Primary School
• Rashielea Primary School
• Renfrew High School
Bikeability Scotland 2022 
School of the Year Award
Langcraigs Primary School
Scottish Education Awards 2023
Finalist in the ‘Making 
a Difference’ category
West Johnstone Early Learning 
and Childcare Centre
‘Nursery of the Year—Scotland’
award—National Day Nurseries
Association (NDNA) Awards
Most Nurturing Childcare Centre in
Renfrewshire at the 2022 Scottish
Enterprise Awards
Abbey Nursery
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 13
Successes and Achievements
STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Maths)
Young Engineers and Science Club (YESC)
overall winners for Scotland 
St James’ Primary School Renfrew and St
Benedict’s High School
Education Scotland STEM Nation Award for
Leadership
Todholm Primary School 
First school in Renfrewshire to race a self-built
electric car as part of STEM at a Fife racetrack
and won all races.  
Bridge of Weir Primary School
Accredited with the National Numeracy
Kitemark June 2023 
Brediland Primary School 
Primary Engineer contest 
St. Anthony’s Primary School pupils. 
Out of 40,000 entries they achieved the
overall winner in the Scotland West Region
with another 2 winners and 2 highly
commended.
Maths Inside competition ‘In the Wild’ category 
Langbank Primary School: P5 pupil won
‘Second Level Commended’
Scottish Mathematical Challenge
Langbank Primary School: 
P6/7 pupils achieved 9 silver awards and 8
bronze awards.
SCQF (Scottish Credit and
Qualifications Framework)
School Ambassadors Programme
Recognising wider achievement,
developing Senior Phase learning
pathways in line with the Developing
the Young Workforce strategy and
giving equality between vocational and
academic qualifications.
Gold Award
Johnstone High School (4th in Scotland)
Silver Award
Gleniffer High School
Bronze Award
• Trinity High School
• Park Mains High School
• Renfrew High School
Scottish Education 
Awards 2023
Finalist in the ‘Making a Difference’
category
West Johnstone Early Learning and
Childcare Centre
We Make Music Schools
Primary Music KiteMark
First school in Scotland 
to achieve the Gold Award
St. Anthony’s Primary School
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14 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Successes and Achievements
Digital Schools Award
26 primary schools, 2 secondary schools
and 1 ASN (ELC)
Cyber Resilience and Internet
Safety Award
4 primary schools 
and 2 secondary schools
Gaelic Medium Education 
Two winners in the ‘Mother Tongue Other
Tongue’ national poetry competition—
West Primary School.
Dolly Parton’s Imagination Library (DPIL)
Senior leaders and early years practitioners from across Renfrewshire were invited to meet with
Jeff Conyers, President of the Dollywood Foundation, to share their innovative approaches to
engaging with Dolly Parton’s Imagination Library.
Linwood Community Childcare ELCC
Won ‘best initiative of the year’ from Renfrewshire Council for DPIL.
Scottish Young
Enterprise Finals
Johnstone High School’s Young
Enterprise Group, Tee’d Up, were
the second most successful team
achieving:
• Best Digital Presence
• People’s Choice Award
• Best Managing Director
Owen McCarry
• Best Centre Lead Teacher
Courtney Vernal
Education Scotland
Inspections
2 secondary schools and 5 primary schools
were inspected in session 22/23 and all
inspections were positive.
21 Early Learning and Childcare settings
were visited by the Care Inspectorate and
most inspections were positive.
Renfrewshire
Schools’ Pipe
Band (senior)
Novice B Grade
Achieved 
1st place in:
• World Championships
• Scottish
Championships
• North Berwick Games
• Cowal Games
• Gourock Games
• Lochore Games
• Renfrew Games
Winner
COSLA 
Excellence
Award
Category 3:  
Tackling
Inequalities and
Improving Health
and Wellbeing
Renfrewshire’s
‘Alcohol and Substance
Awareness Education
Programme’
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 15
Successes and Achievements
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16 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
What is PEF?
Pupil Equity Funding (PEF) is allocated directly
to schools and targeted at closing the poverty
related attainment gap, helping to achieve
equity. 
Renfrewshire has created a culture of school
empowerment which encourages and
enables leaders to make innovative decisions
on available spend, based on sound self-
evaluation information.
PEF Success
We have made very good progress in
supporting schools to implement the refreshed
national PEF guidance and framework.  Local
guidance was also developed for schools as
well as a new PEF planning format created for
session 2023–24. The new PEF plan for schools
aligns planning and financial governance in one
document.  Refreshed local guidance around
reporting on the impact of PEF has been
issued, containing challenge questions related
to equity and closing the poverty related
attainment gap.  PEF impact visits, involving
the Attainment Adviser, feature in the updated
Quality Improvement Framework. Evaluation
around the impact of these refreshed
approaches began in the summer when
PEF plans and reports were analysed by link
Education Managers, Attainment Adviser and
Heads of Service.  There are many examples
of interventions and approaches which have
had a positive impact on the attainment,
achievement and wellbeing of targeted groups.
Schools are supported by the Data Analysis
team, the Attainment Adviser and Education
Managers to plan effectively and to fully
invest their PEF in targeted and additional
interventions to improve the educational
outcomes of children affected by poverty. 
In addition, the Data Analysis team support
schools to demonstrate the impact of their
PEF through case studies and by linking
improvements to their school attainment
targets. 
Working together
In session 22/23, schools have been supported
to take a cluster-based collaborative approach
to PEF planning. The approach is based on
system leadership and the use of cluster wide
data to identify priorities. Head Teachers have
reacted positively to the approach which will
allow for further development. Early Learning
and Childcare (ELCC) Heads are also involved
in this approach. Cluster level data has been
shared which identifies cross-cluster areas for
improvement in literacy, numeracy and health
and wellbeing with the aim of approaches
and interventions being jointly funded across
schools within a cluster. 
Clear advice has been provided by the central
team, HR and the Procurement team regarding
finances, procurement and staff deployment.
These arrangements are further enhanced
by a Pupil Equity Fund Coordinator, who has
oversight of all PEF activity, and supports
with the central coordination of these funds. 
A PEF Governance Board meets regularly to
discuss issues related to planning, reporting,
staffing, services and goods, and monitors risks
associated with the fund.
Pupil Equity Funding (PEF)
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 17
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18 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
The Promise
Across Renfrewshire’s schools, early years
settings and the wider Children’s Services, we
are ambitious for our Care Experienced children
and The Promise is a key priority for us to
ensure children who are Care Experienced have
all they need to thrive, recognising that they
may experience unique challenges.
For our Care Experienced children our schools
are about much more than educational
outcomes and are critical for our Care
Experienced children to build relationships,
friendships, and ambition. They provide
day-to-day continuity and a safe, nurturing
environment in the lives of Care Experienced
children. Considerable progress has been
made in supporting the implementation of The
Promise in Renfrewshire and raising its profile
throughout the Children’s Services Partnership
and to the wider council and partners.
Last year we appointed a Promise Manager, a
senior role in Children’s Services, with a lead
role in the strategic planning activity relating
to The Promise across Renfrewshire. The
Promise Manager has a strong understanding
of education’s purpose, aims, objectives and
planned outcomes contributing towards
Renfrewshire’s Promise activity and plans.
The Promise Manager works collaboratively
with The Promise Governance structure in
Renfrewshire and with the Promise Ambassador
to continue to deliver the significant progress
made in shaping policy and practice to improve
outcomes for our Care Experienced children.
The Promise Ambassador works closely with
the Care Experienced community to ensure
that their voice is embedded in the work that
we do around The Promise. 
Integral to all this work is ensuring that senior
leaders recognise the importance of the Care
Experienced Community in shaping our activity
around The Promise. The Promise Manager
is also the key link with Promise Scotland
representatives, facilitating reflection and
shared learning. The Promise Ambassador
continues to engage with a wide range of staff
teams and partners through awareness raising
sessions to ensure all partners understand their
role in ensuring that Care Experienced children
and young people are appropriately supported. 
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 19
The Renfrewshire Language Policy 
Created in consultation with Care Experienced young people, to
recognise the importance of using positive, non-stigmatising language
around those who are Care Experienced.
Promise Education Self-Evaluation Toolkit
Circulated throughout our educational establishments in
Renfrewshire to capture the fantastic work taking place and to identify
key areas where education staff require further support to meet the
recommendations outlined in The Promise.
Promise Keepers Network 
A network of local champions for the Promise—15 in ELCC, 21 in
Primary School, 10 in Secondary School , 5 in other educational roles
Communities That Care Curriculum Resource 
Schools programme funded by Renfrewshire in partnership with 
Who Cares? Scotland creating inclusive school environments for 
Care Experienced children through a curriculum delivery programme.
24 schools (38%) of all schools in Renfrewshire have received at least
Stage 1 Training.
Of the remaining 39 schools, 38 have committed to the programme
for session 23–24.
Shaping Policy—The Right to Education
Care Experienced young people at Johnstone High worked with
their Senior Leadership team to create the remit for a new role within
the school to be known as Principal Teacher of the Promise. This is
part of a project to secure care experienced young people’s right to
education and improved outcomes and to ensure that their voice
shapes the policies and procedures of the future.
The Promise—Highlights
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20 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Portfolio Planning
This year we developed a portfolio management approach to service improvement planning to support
prioritisation, integration and joint planning, reducing duplication and over-reporting.
We identified three portfolios in Children’s Services, each led by a Head of Service. These are:
• Career Long Professional Learning 
Creating a collaborative culture where all staff are empowered to fully
participate in career long professional learning.
• Quality Improvement Framework
Supporting and challenging establishments to improve standards
and quality; collaborate, empower, improve.
• Workforce Planning 
Maximising the potential of new and existing staff to build capacity
and improve outcomes for children and young people.
• School Estate Management Planning 
Providing innovative and creative learning environments which
are welcoming to all; learner focused; supportive and inclusive;
sustainable; and agile enough to support the needs and aspirations
of all users.
• Partnership working 
Capitalising on partnership working to achieve collective impact and
added value.
Each portfolio was tasked with developing their own portfolio plan to deliver on
our agreed service priorities.  Portfolios are unique, delivering on clear actions
related to their context, however they are also linked by cross-cutting actions
and this is evident in each plan.  Planning teams were established to support
with the development and delivery of each portfolio plan.  Teams are also
responsible for evaluating and reporting at regular intervals throughout the year. 
Features of highly effective practice that underpin all portfolios include:
• Leadership 
Strong strategic leadership in Renfrewshire Council ensures that all decision-
making and improvement planning is underpinned by the principles of
empowerment. Current leaders and aspiring leaders are very well supported
through high quality professional learning programmes.
• Data Analysis 
Decision making and planning is centred around high-quality data and
evidence.  A data for improvement culture is embedded at all levels.
Inclusion Families and
Communities
Curriculum,
Learning, Teaching
and Assessment
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 21
How well did we do?
The following sections summarise how well we are doing in achieving the
outcomes set out in each Portfolio Plan. The Appendices contain a series
of case studies/reports which have been developed to provide further
evidence of progress and impact.
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22 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Inclusion
Renfrewshire’s Children’s Services
planning partners are committed to
improving outcomes for children and
young people, with a particular focus
on those who are most vulnerable.
The Renfrewshire Children’s Services
Partnership promotes the Getting it
Right for Every Child (GIFREC) approach
to enable collective achievement of our
vision for children and young people. 
Across Renfrewshire, Education staff
have been leading a multi-agency refresh
of GIRFEC in line with the national
GIRFEC refresh. 
The refresh firmly places the child or young
person and their family at the centre,
ensuring that they participate in decisions
that affect them.  Through this work and
the Whole Family Wellbeing Fund, we will
work better with families to enable a rights
respecting, strengths-based, inclusive
approach. In line with national policy,
children and young people’s voice and
parent carer voice now explicitly feature in all
planning and processes at single and multi-
agency levels.
Key staff from all schools and early years
centres have participated in the GIRFEC
refresh professional learning and our next
steps are to ensure there is a consistent
roll out of the policy and associated
procedures. This learning was delivered
jointly by Education, Health and Social Care
Partnership and Social Work.
356 Renfrewshire colleagues participated in
this training from across Education, Health,
Social Work, Third Sector and beyond.
Evaluations show that on average, on a scale
of 1 to 5, participants rated their knowledge
and understanding of GIRFEC following
training, 4.3 out of 5.
Evaluative statements included:
• ‘Excellent course with knowledgeable
instructors giving well researched
information.’
• ‘A really good opportunity to meet and
discuss with colleagues across the sectors.’
• ‘Very informative, great networking with
colleagues from other agencies, and very
relevant to our work currently—which echoes
much of what you have talked about today.’ 
• ‘Excellent training, provided me with the
knowledge and understanding of the process
and how to ensure you are completing
it appropriately, ensuring all relevant
information is included. Thank you, I found
this an excellent training session.’
• ‘Found today very informative, I feel more
confident within a lead role to carry out the
assessments and moving forward what to do.
Course trainers were very knowledgeable and
relatable.’
• ‘Really enjoyed the session and found it
useful. It was great to be working alongside
multi agencies to be able to have professional
dialogue and ask each other relevant
questions. It was good to see things from a
different agency’s perspective.’
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 23
GIRFEC (Getting it Right for Every Child) Refresh
To promote networking opportunities across
all agencies we also introduced the Link-Up
Initiative. This was an exciting opportunity for
agencies including Education, Health, Social
Work, Children’s Reporter, Police and Third
sector partners to share good practice and
network. This was attended by 56 Renfrewshire
colleagues.
Our updated GIRFEC policy clearly aligns with
the articles from the United Nations Rights of
the Child. We are fully committed to our role
as corporate parents for our Care Experienced
children and young people and as such
we have also ensured that Renfrewshire’s,
#keepingthepromise, has been embedded in
professional learning across all agencies.
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24 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Working Flexibly 
to Ensure Equity
Throughout this session we have worked with
all stakeholders to start to design a locality
model to provide a framework for inclusion. 
This is in line with the recommendations from
the Additional Support for Learning Review
2021 (Morgan Report). We are ambitious for all
of our children and as such we are working to
ensure that our children with additional support
needs have the same access to the range of
experiences as mainstream children. We have
therefore collegiately developed a model for
our ‘bases’ now known as ‘Flexible Learning
Resources’ (FLRs) aligned with our Staged
Intervention Framework that will promote more
effective and equitable allocation of resource.
There has been investment in the training of
FLR staff, for example all staff have had access
to a three-part training course covering Autistic
Spectrum Disorder, Sensory Processing and
Associated Presentations. They have attended
training on Promoting Positive Behaviour,
Mentors in Violence Prevention and an online
Mental Health First Aid course.  This flexible
learning resource approach will not only
enable our teachers and support staff to have
a better understanding of how to support our
children within our mainstream establishments,
but it also promotes joint assessment,
planning, evaluation, and review between the
mainstream referrer and FLR with clear lines of
communication for parent/carers and children
and young people.  This professional learning
for staff is being carried out through a coaching
and modelling approach which is building on
from the work that has already been successful
through the Scottish Attainment Challenge.
250 of our mainstream practitioners also
attended an online course, Supporting
Autistic Spectrum Disorder in the mainstream
classroom. Support staff are also vital to
ensuring we get it right for our children and
young people. As such we have invested in
training specifically for support staff who have
had access to a robust continual professional
learning programme since December 2022. This
has included in-person meetings and online
courses along with input from our partners,
Who Cares? Scotland. There is also access
for all staff to training on De-escalation in the
classroom and Restorative Approaches which
will be continued next session.
In terms of mapping workforce roles and
responsibilities across localities, including
specialist resources, the introduction of Staged
Intervention Support Panel Meetings will
support allocation of specialist resources to
ensure more robust monitoring processes are
in place, increased capacity across the estate,
and more equitable and transparent allocation
of resource.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 25
Parent and Pupil Engagement
As an authority, we are delighted to now have
a Parent/Carer Additional Support Needs (ASN)
Ambassador group. This group will work with us
to shape friendlier versions of policies including
our transition policy, support materials for
parent/carers with children and young people
with ASN, and most importantly, to ensure
that parent voice is at the heart of the GIRFEC
refresh.  Universal Parent/Carer GIRFEC Refresh
update sessions are also available throughout
the year to ensure regular engagement with the
wider community in relation to the work of the
Inclusion Portfolio and GIRFEC Refresh.
We have engaged with a number of our children
and young people through Children in Scotland
to ensure rigorous consultation around what it
looks and feels like to be a child, young person
with additional support needs in Renfrewshire.
This has ensured that the work of the GIRFEC
Refresh is not only practitioner-led but
informed by the voice of our children and young
people with additional support needs. We
have plans to establish Inclusion Ambassadors
next session to ensure the work of the
Inclusion Portfolio continues to be developed
in collaboration with our children and young
people.
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26 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Universal Approaches 
to Inclusion
CIRCLE
Almost all schools are now trained in the
Education Scotland CIRCLE Framework
using a train the trainer model to ensure
sustainability. This is an excellent resource that
supports quality assessment and planning of
interventions for children and young people.
It provides support to set up an inclusive
classroom environment, uses checklists and
planning tools to support professional dialogue,
and can be used to document strategies and
record professional learning.  Our evaluation
of this approach will develop during session
2023/24 and will include case studies.
Renfrewshire’s Nurturing
Relationships Approach (RNRA)  
RNRA is an authority wide, whole
establishment, relational and trauma informed
approach. It supports the wellbeing of all
children, young people and staff. RNRA is based
on enhancing practitioners’ understanding of
attachment theory and nurturing approaches
and embedding practice based on the six
principles of nurture.
98% of Renfrewshire establishments across
all sectors and seven funded providers are
currently engaged in RNRA. To continue with
the roll-out and refresh of RNRA, a multi-
agency steering group was formed in 2022. This
group supported the development of RNRA,
accreditation moderation and the 2023 Nurture
Conference.  Renfrewshire’s Educational
Psychologists (REPS) have produced a range
of toolkits to support RNRA establishments in
relation to pupil voice, parental engagement &
quality improvement.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 27
0
20
40
60
80
100
2016–17 2017–18 2018–19 2019–20 2020–21 2021–22 2022–23
“The introduction of RNRA has
allowed a shared message to be
translated throughout the school
and a shared goal to be achieved
by both management and staff.’”
(Head Teacher)
Percentage of Renfrewshire ELCCs
Percentage of Renfrewshire Schools (including ASN provisions)
Percentage of Funded Providers
Growth of RNRA over time
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28 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Non-Violent Resistance (NVR)
NVR was developed to address distressed and
distressing behaviour in children and young
people. It has been successfully used and
adapted in several different contexts (including
kinship care, fostering and adoption) and
age groups.  Studies have shown its value in
supporting children and young people with
a variety of underlying neurodevelopmental
differences.  It has also been effective where
child to adult violence is a concern. Being a
systemic intervention model, NVR empowers
the whole team around the child to take
positive actions to end the cycle of escalation.
NVR is a relationships-based approach with an
emphasis on connection, repair, raising adult’s
presence and responding to children and
young people’s hidden needs. There are three
strands to NVR within Renfrewshire: Parent
groups; Whole school development embedded
within Renfrewshire’s Nurturing Relationships
Approach (RNRA); and Renfrewshire staff
training.
Initially NVR was part of the Care Experienced
Attainment Challenge, recommending it as
an evidence-based intervention to respond
to distress and avoid placement breakdowns
both in care and school settings. From this
small Proof of Concept, REPS moved to online
leadership and extension of the application
during the pandemic, training schools,
specialist teachers, Home Link staff and third
sector. REPS has been invited to speak at
national NVR and EPS conferences about
the promising uptake, impact, and quality of
the intervention but also its implementation
as an effective intervention in the areas of
violence and distress which are known to be
exceptionally difficult to progress.
Since August 2022, we have facilitated
approximately 20 parent groups across the four
localities. We are also currently supporting a
complex ASN parent group within one of our
schools for children with additional support
needs. Our processes for gathering evaluation
data for the parent groups is still developing,
however, survey data gathered from the last
cohort indicates:
• 73% of parent/carers felt more confident in
managing their child’s distressed/ distressing
behaviours
• 64% of parent/carers reported that the
frequency of distressed/distressing behaviour
at home had decreased
• 73% of parent/carers reported that the duration
of distressed/ distressing behaviour had
decreased
Across the authority there are now 15
establishments implementing the whole
school NVR approach and we also know there
are several more schools who have already
identified NVR in their School Improvement
Plan as a priority for session 2023-2024.
Impact of whole school implementation
successes reported that the use of the NVR
approach had reduced the length of escalated
incidences, improved relationships between
pupils and had supported inclusion/time in
class. Our evaluation processes continue to
develop alongside the implementation of
NVR. We hope to gather further data from our
parent groups using a focus group and thematic
analysis approach.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 29
Key:
Supporting pupil school attendance  
Supporting inclusion/time in class   
Increasing engagement with the
curriculum 
Reducing instances of distressed/
distressing behaviour   
Reducing length of escalated 
incidents (quicker de-escalation)   
Improving relationships 
between pupils  
Improving relationships with families   
Improving relationships between 
pupils and staff   
Increasing teacher confidence in
managing distressed/distressing
behaviour   
Developing shared language and
cohesion within the staff team
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Reported areas of success (NVR)
Number of respondents
Outcomes from using NVR strategies
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30 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
ADES (Association of Directors of
Education in Scotland) Collaborative
Improvement
Collaborative Improvement (CI) is an approach
to bring about improvement through shared
work involving staff from the local authority,
Education Scotland (ES) and the Association
of Directors of Education in Scotland (ADES).
All 32 local authorities in Scotland participate
in this approach and Renfrewshire’s Children’s
Services were selected to be involved in
June 2023. Together, the collective members
established the focus for the Collaborative
Improvement Review and then undertook
activities in Renfrewshire that resulted in
an evaluative summary of where there are
identified strengths and areas that required
further focus. The key question that members
of the collaborative were asked to consider was:
‘With the number of children with additional
support needs increasing, are we future
proofing our universal approaches in order
to improve outcomes for children and young
people?’
The team reported that there is an extensive
well-grounded knowledge base of the
demographics of the local authority and the
children and communities it serves, and the
local authority is well resourced in terms of ASN
provision. Leadership of ASN centrally is strong
with a positive initiative-taking Educational
Psychology team who together with schools
and early years establishments are aiming to
ensure that all children, young people, and
families are at the heart of all considerations
for multi-agency partnerships, processes, and
enhanced practice. The team found that the
GIRFEC refresh and overall inclusion strategy
has moved towards a values based/rights-
based approach. The report states that it is
clear from discussions that the refresh involved
significant multi-agency working and led to
successful roll out and implementation of the
policy.   
Overall, the activities carried out during the
Collaborative Improvement demonstrated
the good progress made in Renfrewshire with
ensuring mainstream education is inclusive for
all. Practitioners across services and sectors
have used Flexible Learning Resources, GIRFEC,
RNRA/NVR and Circle to adapt individual
plans and classrooms in ways that support all
children and young people, but particularly
for those with ASN or those from more
disadvantaged backgrounds. The approaches
to inclusion have the potential to reduce
exclusions and improve outcomes for children
and young people.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 31
Next steps
The nine actions follow on from the actions
in place in session 2022/23 with a focus on
embedding the GIRFEC:
• Children and Young People Participation and
Rights
• Parent and Carer Engagement, Participation
and Rights
• Teacher and practitioner professionalism
• Leadership and Improvement
Action 1
To embed the refreshed staged intervention
framework through a shared vision & improved
integrated working across all services including
education, health, social work, voluntary sector
& employment, and training.
Action 2
We will embed an Assessment Framework
that will enable practitioners to better identify
barriers to learning and to strengthen decision
making around the stage of intervention.
Action 3
To continue to work with partners from other
work streams namely Community Mental
Health and Wellbeing and Whole Family
Wellbeing to identify/create appropriate
interventions which will be accessible for
parents/practitioners to access through a
request for assistance process.
Action 4
To work with the newly created Parent
Ambassador group to ensure the voice of
parents with lived experience shapes our future
policies and plans.  This group will also help us
to improve communication with parents/carers
across the authority.
Action 5
To continue to work with all stakeholders
including professional associations to embed
the locality model to provide a framework
for inclusion.  This will particularly focus on
ensuring all stakeholders know the purpose
and benefit of working within a locality.
Action 6
Continue mapping of the workforce –
particularly in line with developments relating
to the whole family wellbeing fund and the 10
principles of family support.
Action 7
Building on the feedback from the Associate
Directors of Education (ADES) and Education
Scotland (ES)during our Collaborative
Improvement, universal approaches, which
are led by the Educational Psychology Service
(EPS), will continue to be rolled out across
localities.  These will include and is not limited
to CIRCLE, Non-Violent Resistance (NVR),
Renfrewshire’s Inclusive Communication
Environment (RICE). These approaches will be
underpinned by the principles of Renfrewshire’s
Nurturing Relationship Approaches and will
interlink with each other.
Action 8
Through the implementation of a locality and
staged intervention model, EPS along with
the GIRFEC team will gather data and local
information to develop a greater understanding
of the professional learning (PL) needs in each
locality which will inform service delivery, target
professional learning and enhance collaborative
working practices across establishments.
The Locality Inclusion Support Network
(LISN) will be further developed to embed the
refreshed multi-agency GIRFEC approach.
Action 9
Review practice and procedures within Mary
Russell and Riverbrae to ensure quality of
service and to support capacity building in
terms of professional learning for mainstream
schools.
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32 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Families and Communities
Health and Wellbeing
In collaboration with Health partners,
the West Partnership and the voluntary
sector, we continue to develop
consistent, effective and preventative
approaches to support and improve the
mental, social and emotional wellbeing
of children, young people and staff.
All primary schools and most early learning
and childcare centres use an evidence-based
programme to deliver emotional literacy. All
year 1 and 2 early years and primary schools
involved in the PATHs (Promoting Alternative
Thinking Skills) programme are being well-
supported to deliver effective emotional
literacy through coaching from Barnardo’s.
Information sessions for parents as part
of the schools’ P1 induction programmes
have ensured families have knowledge of
the PATHs approaches to use at home. For
secondary schools, funding was secured to
design a bespoke emotional literacy resource
for Renfrewshire. This will ensure that there
are high quality progressive lessons and
activities for use in the Personal, Social and
Emotional (PSE) programmes across all
secondary schools. To inform course design,
focus groups of children and young people
have been consulted as well as partners
such as the Choose Life coordinator and
Educational Psychology. This resource will be
launched in September 2023.
Our new digital Alcohol and Substance
Education Awareness programme was
developed by Renfrewshire children and
young people for Renfrewshire children and
young people. It was launched in September
2022 and provides a relevant and interactive
digital programme to support effective
delivery of a vital element of the health and
wellbeing curriculum—alcohol and substance
use. The programme contains excellent age
and stage-appropriate resources for use from
Early Years to 5th year secondary school. It
responds to local community and national
need, addressing the recommendations of
the national Personal and Social Education
(PSE) review, Renfrewshire’s PSE review
and Renfrewshire’s Alcohol and Drugs
Commission. The voices and views of children
and young people, and those with lived
experience of substance use and addiction,
are threaded throughout the programme
in a meaningful way.  We are confident that
when embedded across all of Renfrewshire’s
education establishments, it will improve
the knowledge and confidence of teachers
to deliver alcohol and substance use
education which in turn will lead to increased
confidence and awareness of children and
young people to be able to make informed
choices related to alcohol and substance use.
‘It is well researched, pupil-led
resources which will allow us to
focus on the teaching of this very
important topic. It is a vital part of
our curriculum.’
(Teacher)
‘I learned about ways to say no
to peer pressure and about the
different categories of drugs.’
(Pupil)
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 33
Following development and circulation of a
digital mental health and wellbeing policy for
schools, an audit was carried out in January
2023. Almost all educational establishments
now have an effective policy in place and most
have used the authority template and adapted
it for their own context. Establishments are
supported to implement the policy by the
Health and Wellbeing (HWB) Development
Officer (DO) and colleagues from our
Educational Psychology Service. 
Our Health and Wellbeing DO chairs the
West Partnership Strategic Personal and
Social Education (PSE) group and ensures
there is effective planning and collaboration
across local authorities in meeting
the recommendations of the Scottish
Government’s PSE Review. A comprehensive
programme of professional learning (PL) was
developed and delivered to improve staff
knowledge, understanding and confidence to
support effective implementation of the mental,
social and emotional strands of HWB. Topics
were identified through analysis of counselling
and HWB Census data as well as feedback from
education staff, parents, children and young
people. Areas of focus included understanding
self-harm and suicide, online safety (CEOPS),
LGBT, Substance Misuse, Mentors in Violence
Prevention (MVP), Sleep Scotland and
understanding anxiety. 
114 key staff across education establishments
received self-harm training with 81 staff being
trained in ASIST (Applied Suicide Intervention
Skills). Almost all secondary Pupil Support
teams now have ASIST trained staff and all
have ‘What’s the Harm’ (self-harm) trained staff.  
Pre and post evaluations (including 6 months
post-training) show an increase in knowledge,
skills and confidence in all staff who engaged
with training – see Appendix B. For example,
staff reported they felt more confident and
equipped to cope with distressing behaviour,
such as suicidal ideation, following ASIST
training. 
“When a young person has presented
with behaviours that suggest low mood
or suicidal thoughts, I have been more
confident in asking direct questions and
proceeding with the ASIST pathway of
support.”
(Secondary DHT)
“[I] felt more confident supporting young
people, explaining behaviour to parents
and how they can support.”
(Secondary PT Pupil Support)
In October 2022, we successfully hosted
our first PSE Conference for secondary Pupil
Support teachers. Conference evaluations
demonstrated that almost all (97%) attendees
felt the event resulted in them feeling more
informed to teach PSE; offered skilled inputs
by presenters; provided time for discussion
and input in relation to PSE; and provided
information regarding lift and go materials.
The Mentors in Violence Prevention (MVP)
peer mentoring programme is successfully
providing young people across almost all
Renfrewshire secondary schools with the skills
to challenge attitudes to gender-based violence
and to mentor their peers. All participating
practitioners reported an increased awareness
of issues relating to gender-based violence
(GBV) and an increased confidence around
recognising and dealing with GBV situations
within their schools.  All implementing schools
are working towards a whole school approach
with staff from all schools accessing capacity
building training.  All MVP schools have
had young people participate in the initial
development of the ‘red flag’ campaign as part
of the Equally Safe in Renfrewshire project.  This
has included learning new skills in branding,
podcasting and running a campaign.
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34 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Counselling services
Both The Exchange and Place2Be continue to
provide very good school-based counselling
services to support children and young
people across our primary, secondary and
ASN schools. Quarterly reports provide
information on referral numbers and themes,
impact data, case studies and analysis by
gender and year groups. This evidence shows
that the counselling services are supporting
improvements in the emotional wellbeing of
children, young people, staff and families. In
addition, the services have been flexible and
responsive in providing emotional support
to groups of children, young people and
staff to cope with critical incidents in school
communities.  The top referral theme each
quarter continues to be ‘anxiety’. Professional
learning, information sessions and video
support, and curricular resources have been
provided for school staff and children and
young people in coping with anxiety.
Since August 2022, Place2Be have supported
over 845 children and young people in targeted
schools; 126 children and young people
participated in 1-1 therapeutic counselling and
a further 719 children and young people were
supported through Place2Talk drop-in sessions.
In addition, 107 parents and families benefitted
from parent partnership support and over 100
school staff were supported to reflect through
Place2Think sessions.  
In the last academic session, The Exchange
have supported over 1813 children and young
people through 1-1 therapeutic counselling
as well as counselling for a small number of
parents who accepted the offer. In 82% of cases,
counselling resulted in improved outcome
scores for children and young people. Data
demonstrates that females continue to be 2
times more likely to seek counselling support
in secondary schools than males. In response,
The Exchange have gathered the views of
young people about counselling services in an
attempt to understand any barriers for males.
This has led to additional online promotion
of the service as well as plans for groupwork
specifically targeting males. In order to work in
collaboration with schools to meet the needs
of Ukrainian refugees, The Exchange reviewed,
adapted and updated their processes in
collaboration with translation services.
“This is why I like it here; I get to put
all my emotions out and have fun.”
(Primary Pupil)
“The change in my son is second to
none, he is now able to understand
his grief and how to cope with the
loss.”
(Parent)
“I have no anxiety at all now asking
the teacher for help in class.”
(Secondary Pupil)
“Having the parent calls throughout
felt really supportive to both myself
and my child.”
(Parent)
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 35
To promote Pupil Support staff wellbeing,
Reflective Group Practices were adopted in 3
secondary schools with 80% of staff reporting
that sessions helped promote their own
wellbeing and 78% reporting sessions helped
support their own learning and personal
development.
“The process has allowed me to
appreciate the importance of
having time to talk and reflect.”
(PT Pupil Support)
In line with Scottish Government’s commitment
to LGBTI (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender,
intersex) Inclusive Education, some schools
have been supported to build on existing
practice through provision of professional
learning from LGBT Scotland on tackling
homophobic, bi-phobic and transphobic
bullying. Currently 4 schools have achieved
the LGBT Scotland Charter Gold Award and 1
school has achieved the Silver Award.
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36 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Health and Wellbeing Data
HWB data has been used very effectively
throughout the session to inform strategic
improvement planning and to determine the
professional learning offer and support offered
to establishments. Information has been
shared via Pupil Support networks, Twitter,
the HWB newsletter (averages over 1000 reads
per newsletter) and the HWB blog which
receives over 48,000 engagements per month. 
Renfrewshire HWB data is shared during all
presentations and training events to raise
awareness of local issues and needs.
It is important to us that we gather the
views of children and young people at every
opportunity. In Renfrewshire, there were 10,689
respondents to the national HWB Census 2022.
Children and young people from P5 – S6 were
asked questions on a wide variety of HWB
topics. Data was analysed and gaps identified
using categories such as gender, FME, care-
experienced, SIMD grouping and ASN. This was
presented to Head Teachers and added to the
Data Dashboard to ensure the information is
available in an accessible format to support
improvement planning. To ensure that we have
an up-to-date picture of how young people
across Renfrewshire are feeling, we asked
all young people from S1-6 to complete the
Warwick Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Survey
(WEMWBS) in March 2023, which was also
undertaken last academic session. A local
authority analysis of the results suggests that
wellbeing is improving, with average wellbeing
scores increasing and the percentage of young
people falling into the low wellbeing score
category decreasing from 31% to 24%.
Schools’ self-evaluation gradings for QI 3.1
Ensuring Wellbeing, Inclusion and Equality
(June 2023)
Excellent 2 schools
Very Good 40 schools
Good 18 schools                    
Satisfactory 3 schools
Since June 2022, an additional school has a
self-evaluation grading of ‘Excellent’ and the
number of schools with a ‘Very Good’ grading
has increased by 15pp from 49% to 64%.
An online session was provided for Parent
Council Chairs to raise awareness of the HWB
work being undertaken across the authority
and to gather any views and suggestions. This
led to requests from parents for additional
training sessions which were provided for
individual school parent groups on a variety of
topics.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 37
Parenting Support and Parental
Engagement Strategy
Our strategy sets out how Renfrewshire
Children’s Services Partnership will support
parents and carers in their key role of nurturing
and caring for Renfrewshire’s children by
outlining the vision, expectations and
approaches to parenting across Renfrewshire.
Information, advice and support will be made
available to parents in their own communities
and we will ensure that Renfrewshire parents
will have access to the right support at the
right time. Through the strategy we will
support Renfrewshire’s parents to become
more confident and provide access to a range
of resources to support them to flourish in
their role.  Good progress has been made
in mapping out the different universal and
targeted approaches being implemented
across the authority and where there are gaps
for specific groups. The strategy recognises
the importance of family engagement in
learning and our work with Professor Janet
Goodall, Swansea University, has informed
our improvement planning as well as that of
schools and ELCCs. The strategy will underpin
the plan for Whole Family Wellbeing and will be
launched in session 23/24. 
Tackling Poverty
Through the Fairer Renfrewshire group, a
selection of officers met with a panel of people
with lived experience of poverty with the aim
of influencing the Council’s policy and practice
on addressing poverty. The panel focused
on school holiday provision in the local area
with a particular focus on understanding the
experiences, needs and barriers of low-income
households.  Views and experiences were
heard from the panel and incorporated into a
programme of universal activities for children
and young people from families on low-income,
care experienced and those with Additional
Support Needs being prioritised.  When asked
if the creative element of the project had been
beneficial, 2 panel members provided the
following responses.
‘I’ve loved this. The discussions
during [the] panel and then getting
our ideas down on paper the
next week. I feel like this is an
opportunity for us to consider the
council’s input while expressing
ourselves creatively. Like, if you
don’t listen to our voices, you will
listen to our stories.’
(Panel Member)
‘It’s great to have the council work
with us, not on us […] Do it with us,
not for us. We are equal partners in
this.’ 
(Panel Member)
The Cost of the School Day (COSD) funding
is available to schools to remove financial
barriers to education. An evaluation of the
COSD fund concluded that the volume of need
has increased and that the needs of children
and young people have changed as a result of
the cost of living crisis. The majority of schools
have used their funding to ensure equity in
school trips and uniforms. The fund continues
to have a positive impact on attendance, self-
esteem and sense of belonging.
“Supporting the P7 residential
trip has had a significant impact
on wellbeing through providing
children with opportunities to
develop social skills and resilience
through shared outdoor learning
experiences”
(Head Teacher)
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38 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Ren10
Ren10, our multi-agency service for community
mental health and wellbeing support, is
playing a key part in helping those in need
access the right level of support at the right
time. The platform is open and accessible to
all in need and helps bridge the gap between
universal services, that deal broadly with
wellbeing, and the specialist support for severe
mental health conditions.  This year, Ren10
has received over 265 referrals.  A range of
support has been provided including Let’s
Introduce Anxiety Management (LIAM), Non-
Violent Resistance (NVR) training, Empowering
Parents, Empowering Communities (EPEC),
Togetherall and Shout.  As a result, we have
seen improvements in relation to children and
young people’s mental health and wellbeing. 
For example, the average wellbeing scores
for our secondary pupils increased. The
percentage of respondents who said they have
felt loved often or all of the time has increased
and the percentage of respondents who said
they feel confident often or all of the time has
also improved. 
Practitioners and parents have also shared
the impact of professional learning accessed
through Ren10:
‘It really gave me time to self-
reflect and consider how I handle
difficult situations.  It made me
more aware of the impact my own
behaviours and emotions can have
on situations.
(Parent)
‘It has been a turning point for me
in my ASNA role.  In my role, I use
these useful tools every day.  I
regularly look back at my notes
from the course and I feel it has
helped me immensely in building
relationships and knowing when to
push back and when to leave the
situation to unfold on its own.’
(Additional Support Needs Assistant)
Through Ren10, practitioners have the
opportunity to engage in professional learning
using Virtual Reality headsets which offers an
immersive experience into a range of scenarios
including trauma.  This links with our Corporate
work to develop a trauma-informed and
responsive strategy.  The training is having
significant impact on practitioners.
‘The VR section was very powerful
and emotive. I felt it was incredibly
valuable training experience
which allowed for me to process
the information better. I think it
could be an incredibly powerful
tool for parents who struggle to
place themselves in their child’s
perspective.’
(Teacher)
‘The training was extremely
insightful and allowed you to fully
immerse in the child’s perspective.
The VR scenarios were extremely
helpful for group experience and
allowed for further discussion as 
all experiencing same scenario.’
(Trainer)
Ren10 has helped connect teams and services
across education, social work, health and the
Third Sector which has meant the journey and
outcome of those using Ren10 can be better
understood.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 39
Through Ren10, we realised how beneficial it
is for families to have the services they need
linked together to ease their journey. This
learning is being applied in the development
of our new model of Whole Family Wellbeing
support.  The aim of the Whole Family
Wellbeing approach is to provide appropriate
family supports, focussing on early intervention,
and providing opportunities for children,
young people, parents, and carers to shape
the services that impact them. Local insight
has presented a strong case that children and
young people’s needs are best understood
and met within the context of their families.
Through the Scottish Government’s Whole
Family Wellbeing Fund, Children’s Services
is engaging with partners to develop
collaborative proposals to address the needs
of Renfrewshire’s families in a way that is
non-stigmatising, community-based, and
underpinned by children’s rights. There is
recognition of the benefit to have services
linked and access to support being in one
place. Positive learning from the successful
implementation of the Ren10 mental health
and wellbeing family support service is also
being applied to the whole family wellbeing
approach. This work is being delivered through
the Children’s Services Partnership.
In partnership with the HSCP, a CAMHS
Education Advisor post has been created. This
will support schools and GP surgeries with
their commitment to deliver excellent provision
for children and young people who present
with behaviours that may be attributed to
their mental health and wellbeing, by working
closely with colleagues within CAMHS.  The
role will involve supporting those responsible
for leading on mental health and wellbeing
and children and young people with barriers to
achieving positive outcomes.
Ukrainian pupils have been welcomed by
our schools, and pupils were supplied with
resources such as uniforms, and materials
to support their inclusion. The resettlement
has been supported by the Families First
and Active Schools teams, and the children
and young people have been able to access
supports for wellbeing such as counselling.
An opportunity has been provided for people
from Ukraine to join the Council as trainees
for a six-month period, to assist the Council to
support Ukrainian refugees. Two people are
participating in programmes located within
schools to help Ukrainian children settle in
their new school environment and to assist
pupils and staff with barriers to learning such as
language.
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40 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Next Steps
• Develop and deliver a comprehensive
programme of professional learning and
targeted interventions across all sectors to
support effective implementation of the mental,
social & emotional strands of Health and
Wellbeing. 
• In partnership with Headstrong, finalise,
launch and implement Renfrewshire’s new
Mental Health and Wellbeing resource across
secondary and ASN schools.
• Evaluate the impact of the new Alcohol and
Substance Awareness Education Programme,
to assess its reach, effectiveness and identify
any gaps. Work with partners in the HSCP, to
address any gaps.
• Establish further links with Parent Council
Chairs to deliver a range of bespoke HWB
information/training sessions.
• Support schools to make effective use of HWB
data sets to identify priorities and bring about
improvement. 
• Coordinate implementation of counselling
services across all establishments to ensure
that children and young people receive timeous
wellbeing support.
• Further develop Reflective Group Practices
(supervision) as wellbeing interventions to pupil
support staff. 
• In partnership with an accredited CBT therapist,
provide a 5-week professional learning course
to 4 groups of teachers on skills and knowledge
around Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT).  
• Provide the training and resources to extend
Mentors in Violence Prevention programme
across all mainstream secondary schools. 
• Through Children’s Service Partnership,
continue to develop the Whole Family
Wellbeing model and audit current Physical
Education (PE) curriculum planners and
practice across education establishments.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 41
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42 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Curriculum, Learning , Teaching and Assessment
We are committed to delivering high
quality professional learning. Learning
opportunities have been cross-sectoral
and aimed at all levels, from system
leaders to practitioners and support
staff. They have led to improvements in
outcomes for children and young people
living in the most deprived communities.
Numeracy
A refreshed numeracy and mathematics
progression pathway was introduced at the
beginning of session 2022-23. The refreshed
pathway provides clear links to highly
effective pedagogical approaches. Feedback
on the pathway has been universally positive
from all schools implementing it.
Training programmes on Concrete Pictorial
Abstract (CPA) in First and Second Level,
Playful SEAL in Early Level and Limitless
Learning formed the universal offer within
the authority. Almost all participants agreed
or strongly agreed that the training had a
positive impact on learners, was relevant
to their professional needs, and increased
their professional knowledge. Furthermore,
90% of participants gave a rating of 9 or 10
out of 10 when asked about the likelihood of
recommending the training to a colleague.
24 establishments received bespoke training
sessions (both target and request schools,
over the course of 33 sessions in total). All
participants in bespoke training agreed or
strongly agreed that the training was relevant
to their needs, increased their knowledge and
would have a positive impact on attainment.
All participants that completed the post
evaluation agreed or strongly agreed that
the training improved their confidence and
knowledge, helped to better meet the needs
of learners and to implement change which
has increased attainment. All participants
said they now used the methodologies in
their practice. 
This session, 4 establishments received
Maths Recovery Training for all staff, while 3
schools that had previously completed the
training received consolidation sessions.
Additionally, Modelling and Coaching Officers
(MCOs) successfully introduced Maths
Recovery assessments in the majority of
their target schools and assisted teachers
in implementing them. The data submitted
by individual teachers indicates that almost
all children demonstrated progress in the
majority of screeners.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 43
Modelling and Coaching Officers
(MCOs)
The team of Modelling and Coaching Officers
continued to impact positively on the
numeracy attainment of children across
primary schools. Using a range of data, 12
target schools were identified to receive
weekly support from a Modelling and Coaching
Officer. Focus group feedback and evaluations
demonstrate that this support positively
impacted on teachers’ understanding of
effective pedagogy, confidence levels, and
engagement and achievement of children in
numeracy and mathematics. Almost all agreed
or strongly agreed with the above statements.
Across the 12 schools, as well as upskilling
teachers, MCOs effectively supported 260
children who had been identified as not
working at the expected level of attainment. 
As a result of this targeted intervention, data
highlighted that 70% of the children progressed
to being ‘on track’ to achieving expected levels
of attainment. A further 19% of target children
were said to have made accelerated progress
towards getting back ‘on track’.
Feedback from schools on the support
provided by the Modelling and Coaching
Officers has been overwhelmingly positive:
“MCO has provided excellent advice
for structuring my numeracy
lessons using both SEAL and the
Renfrewshire planners which has
been greatly appreciated….I feel
that my practice has improved
through professional dialogue with
the MCO…”
(Primary Teacher)
“MCO is doing a fantastic job
and the approach being used is
ideal to boost staff confidence
and skills as well as knowledge
of the benchmarks and curricular
coverage.”
(Primary Head Teacher)
“It has been amazing to see the
change in my class…children are
now able to discuss, choose and
explain their strategies.”
(Primary Teacher)
“The children are taking a real joy
in the games and these are being
used to practice and consolidate
key numeracy skills across first and
second level.”
(Primary Teacher) 
See Appendix F for a Case Study with further
impact information.
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44 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Literacy
Over 120 practitioners including early
years teachers, graduates, practitioners, P1
teachers and peripatetic staff representing
57 establishments participated in career-
long professional learning (CLPL) on phonics,
specifically the Jolly Phonics approach. 
Feedback received highlighted:
• only 9% of participants had previously
attended the CLPL specifically on phonics;
• 91% of attendees agreed that this CLPL
increased their understanding of their
responsibilities in relation to developing a
phonics-based approach;
• 89% of participants reported that their
understanding of effective literacy pedagogy
increased as a result of this professional
learning; and
• 85% of participants indicated that this CLPL
would impact positively on their practice with a
further 14% keen to implement learning prior to
assessing impact.
In session 22/23, 43 primary schools, 2 ASN
schools, 9 secondary schools and 34 early
years establishments undertook professional
learning relating to the Talk for Writing
approach.  Almost all schools participated in
training on fiction and non-fiction writing with
leadership training for identified Project Leads
within each school.  In total, over 950 teachers,
early years practitioners and support staff
attended professional learning. 
Development of Talk for Writing is still in its
infancy however feedback on training and
implementation to date indicates that:
• 100% of early years Project Leads agreed that
the CLPL had increased their knowledge of
effective writing pedagogy for young children;
• 58% of primary Project Leads indicated that
Talk for Writing is now their main approach to
teaching writing.  32% outlined that Talk for
Writing is being trialled at certain stages or
being used alongside other writing pedagogies. 
11% indicated that staff have undertaken
training but the approach is not being used
routinely as yet; and
• 100% of support staff who took part in
professional learning indicated that this
increased their knowledge of effective teaching
and learning in writing.  89% agreed that Talk
for Writing could support them to overcome the
challenges they face when supporting writing
lessons.
Our universal programme of Imagination
Library in Renfrewshire was founded in
March 2021.  Jointly funded by Renfrewshire
Council and the Dollywood Foundation,
this book gifting programme provides high
quality children’s books to children across
Renfrewshire on a monthly basis.  The
Council has funded Imagination Library for
all children aged 2-5 for a 3 year period.  For
more information see Appendix E. Senior
leaders and early years practitioners from
across Renfrewshire were invited to meet
with Jeff Conyers, President of the Dollywood
Foundation, to share their innovative
approaches to engaging with Dolly Parton’s
Imagination Library.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 45
Language Learning in Scotland:
a 1+2 Approach
Schools across Renfrewshire continued to
benefit from Scottish Government funding
to support the implementation of the
1+2 languages policy.  Funding was used
to purchase updated resources, provide
opportunities to support language learning
across transitions and to rebuild partnership
working through cluster-based language
and cultural activities.  Cluster working and
spending plans were coordinated by 11 Modern
Foreign Language cluster leads appointed
to lead on the 1+2 agenda and across their
clusters.  All schools were provided with an
annual subscription to Linguascope to support
language learning both in school and at home. 
We welcomed 5 German Educational Trainees
who worked across 4 secondary schools and
their cluster primaries.  They undertook a
range of duties to enhance learning in German
including support to prepare for SQA oral
examinations and sharing aspects of German
culture.
The annual audit of Modern Foreign Language
(MFL) provision and the implementation of
the Scottish Government’s 1+2 policy was
undertaken in April 2022.  This provided an
overview of MFL across the authority and the
data from this is being used to inform future
planning and enabling us to direct funding
to the areas in which it is required most,
particularly staff training.
Gaelic
Commitment to providing sustainable support
and learning opportunities to the Gaelic
community in Renfrewshire has continued. The
provision of Gaelic Medium Primary Education
(GMPE) has been established and is located at
West Primary School.
Play Pedagogy
National practice guidance, alongside curricular
documentation, give prominence to play
across the early level, identifying benefits of
this towards children’s transition into Primary
1. As such, 3 professional learning courses were
developed in partnership with Strathclyde
University and delivered within the 2022-23
session. These sessions aimed to support joint
practice across the ELC and primary sector,
building on the positive pedagogy developed
before the pandemic altered the landscape.
Feedback received from participants
demonstrated the CLPL had increased child-
led opportunities which positively impacted
the learning process. Staff knowledge led
to children’s enhanced independence and
transferable skills, both indoors and out,
including skill in managing risk and problem
solving.
In addition, practitioners reported that the
CLPL had expanded their knowledge of play
pedagogy, including the key importance
of their skill in observing, interacting, and
reflecting on their approaches. Practitioners
valued the opportunities to hear about the
pedagogical journey of others and use their
acquired knowledge to engage in collegiate
dialogue within their own setting. Practitioners
identified that the CLPL had empowered them
to continue engaging in further learning to
support play pedagogy. A Case Study was
developed to provide more information about
the CLPL and its impact—see Appendix D
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46 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Digital Pedagogies
This year a further 9 schools were awarded
either the Digital Schools Award (DSAS) or the
Digital Wellbeing Award—an increase of 33%.
To date 30 schools have achieved the DSAS and
a further 6 have achieved the Cyber Resilience
in Schools (CRIS) award.
Following the launch of the Digital Literacy
Progression Pathway, a series of training
sessions were delivered to support its
implementation. Over 100 teaching staff were
trained with 19 schools taking part. Feedback
from a focus group of schools demonstrated
that engaging with the pathway had led to
upskilling of staff and pedagogical changes
in the classroom.  From the implementation
survey responses, we know that most primary
schools implemented the pathway this session
with the remaining 7 primaries intending to
implement it in session 23/24. See Appendix G
for additional impact information.
Schools were given the opportunity to
complete a digital self-evaluation using
Features of Highly Effective Digital Practice. 40
schools submitted them and the information is
being used to plan support for next session. 
Learning, Teaching, 
Assessment and Moderation
A Learning, Teaching and Assessment working
party was set up consisting of 11 Secondary
DHTs, 5 Primary HTs and one ASN DHT to
develop and deliver a learning, teaching and
assessment strategy as well as Renfrewshire’s
first learning festival. 
Focus groups of learners from 13 out of the 17
establishments involved in the working party
provided valuable feedback on what they felt
were the most effective factors in their learning.
Children and young people highlighted the
importance of their rights, their voice, good
lessons, and good teachers. Their feedback
was collated into Word Clouds for a visual
representation, which was shared with Head
Teachers (HTs) as part of the consultation.
Almost all HTs involved in the consultation
agreed with the vision for planning and
delivering high quality learning, teaching, and
assessment.
The feedback from children and young people
was overwhelmingly positive. They felt that
their rights were respected, that their voice
was heard, and that they were able to learn
effectively in a supportive environment. They
also appreciated the quality of the lessons
and the expertise of the teachers. The Word
Clouds provided a clear and concise visual
representation of the feedback, which was easy
for HTs to understand. The consultation was a
valuable exercise that has helped to shape the
final sketchnote and toolkit of support.
Schools’ self-evaluation gradings for QI 2.3
Learning, Teaching and Assessment (June 2023)
Very Good 40 schools
Good 18 schools                    
Satisfactory 3 schools
95% of schools evaluate themselves as 
‘Good’ or better with 64% grading
themselves as  ‘Very Good’ 
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 47
Assessment and Moderation
The pandemic impacted the robust processes
around moderation within the primary
sector. There has been a renewed focus on
re-establishing these processes at school
and cluster level during this academic year.
To this end, a cross-sectoral steering group
was established, Renfrewshire assessment
and moderation group (RAMG). This group
was tasked with the strategic development
of assessment and moderation using a train
the trainer model. Primary schools have
received bespoke support. The secondary
focus has been on principal teachers (PTs). PT
subject forums co-constructed and designed
assessments. This has resulted in greater
collaboration, increased confidence, and a
more consistent approach in assessment in the
BGE.
There are eight Quality Assurance and
Moderation Support Officers (QAMSOs) in place.
All have been trained in line with the national
programme. Establishments have been
involved in cluster/paired schools moderation
activity across the session. The activity was
agreed between schools depending on staff
need and the journey of the school. There
has been successful engagement with the
West Partnership moderation event involving
secondary English and Mathematics PTs. This
included a piece of work on assessment and
moderation within the broad general education
(BGE) and professional discussion among
teachers.
Assessment is for Learning (AifL) support pack
training was delivered by the Renfrewshire
Assessment and Moderation Group which was
well received by a number of Head Teachers.
The support pack has been used effectively in
individual establishments with practitioners
and has increased teacher confidence in
this assessment tool.  The work of the West
Partnership Assessment and Moderation
Development Officer increased staff
confidence in using a range of assessments.
As a result, moderation is a regular process in
establishments and this will lead to improved
outcomes for our children and young people.
The comprehensive training session delivered
at the Renfrewshire Learning Festival enhanced
practitioners’ knowledge, encouraged
collaboration, relevant to  needs, and provided
usable materials that are clear, straightforward
and exemplified.
Within Early Years, collegiate discussion led to
the production of guidance which will support
practitioners when making assessments
of children’s progress. This provides clear
information as to when a child would be
deemed as being at  ‘early stages’, ‘making
progress’ or ‘demonstrating consistently’ in
their learning and development. Use of this
guidance across the authority will lead to
greater consistency in assessment approaches
and further improve the reliability and
robustness of data collected.
Education Managers engage in challenge and
support conversations with Head Teachers
around the alignment of professional
judgement with standardised assessment
data (via National Standardised Assessments).
The data analysis team has produced data
packs to support these conversations. This
has supported planning and helped to build
confidence around achievement of a level
(ACEL) data.
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48 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Improving our Classroom
• In session 2022–23, 10 participants completed
Improving Our Classrooms (IOC)—a year-long
accredited programme for class teachers. The
programme has a focus on high quality self-
evaluation at classroom level, leading to:
• improved learning and teaching;
• use of data informed targeted interventions;
• improved attainment and achievement; and
• a relentless focus on equity and excellence for
all children and young people.
All participants made reference to achieving
each of the above within their Case Study of
Improvement – a 5000 word case study about
their practice and children with whom they
work. Each academic assignment is accredited
by Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) and
successful candidates are awarded 30 Masters
Credits. We are extremely hopeful that all of this
year’s participants achieve this goal.
Mindset in Early Years
Winning Scotland partnered with Early Years
Scotland, Renfrewshire Council and West
Dunbartonshire Council to support early
years practitioners to empower children and
their parents and carers in deprived areas
to develop a growth mindset outlook. The
course was designed to improve practitioners’
understanding of growth mindset but also
give an opportunity to collegiately engage with
other early years professionals. 48 Early Years
practitioners from Renfrewshire participated
and 100% of them responded post-training
that they were ‘aware’ or ‘very aware’ of growth
mindset practices and principles to implement
in their own settings.  See Appendix C for more
impact information.
STEM (Science, Technology,
Engineering, Maths)
Renfrewshire Council is established as a
partnership local authority with the RAiSE
(Raising Attainment in Science Education)
programme, a partnership of Education
Scotland, The Wood Foundation, Scottish
Government and participating local authorities
which aims to enhance the confidence and
skills of primary school practitioners to improve
learning and teaching in STEM education.
Our Primary RAiSE Development Officer
established a Renfrewshire STEM network,
developed teacher confidence and skills and
built STEM partnerships to enhance learning,
teaching and assessment in science and STEM
across the authority. Most primary schools have
a STEM lead who participates in termly network
meetings to share good practice and develop
teacher leadership. An in-house programme of
high quality professional learning was planned
and delivered for teachers, NQTs and support
staff.
Through Renfrewshire Council’s partnership
with Glasgow Science Centre (GSC), almost all
primary schools across the authority (over 9000
teachers and pupils) have taken part in at least
one GSC Learning Lab during 2022/23, making
Renfrewshire the most engaged local authority
in Scotland. 
Twenty schools delivered the Young STEM
Leader Programme with 37 teachers trained
and over 100 of P6 and P7 pupils achieving level
2 and level 3 certification, empowering them to
lead STEM learning with peers. In partnership
with SSERC (Scottish Schools Education
Research Centre), primary schools from 2
clusters completed the Primary Science Cluster
Programme, developing STEM mentors and
leadership within these clusters. 121 teachers
across 20 Renfrewshire primary schools
successful participated in SSERC Professional
Learning workshops.
Over the last session, we have seen a huge
increase in the number of schools engaging
with national STEM events and competitions
leading to greater opportunities for children
and young people to achieve. Through building
relationships and collaboration, schools have
had the benefit of many DYW (Developing the
Young Workforce) opportunities with local
employers and colleges.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 49
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50 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 51
Digital Learning
Almost all establishments have engaged with
either bespoke or tailored support and/or
digital professional learning (PL) supported by a
range of partners including Education Scotland,
Google Education and Microsoft Education.
There were 33 PL sessions with over 350 staff
taking part. In addition, 73 establishments
accessed bespoke or tailored support.
Feedback from participants evidenced that
each PL session was rated 4 or more out of 5.
In partnership with Education Scotland, 2
series of training were provided—This is Digital
and This is Cyber Resilience—Internet Safety.
These provided opportunities for participants
to discuss and share their own practice as well
promoting a shared understanding of high-
quality digital learning.
We were effectively supported by Tablet
Academy to focus on how to use Google
Workspace for Education to support learning
and teaching. Professional learning sessions
delivered by Microsoft and Barefoot Computing
were also well-received with all participants
reporting an increase in knowledge and
confidence.
Learning Festival
In February, Renfrewshire hosted its first
Learning Festival for secondary practitioners.
This event was arranged by senior leaders from
across all secondary schools in partnership
with the Digital Learning Manager. 32 sessions
were hosted across our secondary schools,
providing opportunities for teachers to share
examples of highly effective learning , teaching
and assessment and learn from one another
under the following themes:
• Metacognition;
• Collaboration; and
• Feedback
Teachers welcomed input from in
internationally recognised educationists, Dylan
Wiliam and Shirley Clarke, who provided key
notes.
Of 844 participant evaluations, most said they
would share what they learned with colleagues
with 90% stating that they would implement
the learning in practice.
“The feedback section made me reflect
on my own practice and ways I can
make feedback more valuable for pupils
and to encourage them to take action on
the feedback I give them.”
(Secondary Teacher)
In relation to the 32 afternoon learning sessions,
335 evaluations were received with an overall
average score of 4.53 out of 5. Participants
reported that almost all presenters answered
the questions well and explained things clearly.
96% said they would share the learning with
their colleagues, 97% would implement the
learning. Almost all participants felt their skills
and knowledge had increased.
“The clarity of the explanation
helped to contextualise a lot of my
existing practice and gave great
ideas on ways to improve.”
(Secondary Teacher)
“Extraordinarily practical for the
classroom practitioner. Also,
delivered concisely and from
someone with a real sense of what
it is like to work in front of full
classes. Splendid.”
(Secondary Teacher)
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52 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Developing the Young Workforce
The Economic Recovery Group continues
to meet regularly with a robust focus on
supporting vulnerable learners into positive
destinations. All secondary schools and our
2 schools for pupils with additional support
needs (ASN) have a Developing the Young
Workforce (DYW) coordinator. The key priority
of these staff is to ensure all young people,
particularly the most vulnerable, are provided
with opportunities to support them into
positive post-school destinations including
bespoke work placements and alternative
pathways as appropriate. Monthly meetings
take place to review the progress of these
young people and to ensure that the right
supports are in place for them. Work in
partnership with Skills Development Scotland,
West College Scotland, Invest in Renfrewshire,
and Developing the Young Workforce West
continues to progress to ensure planned,
robust approaches are in place to support
the most vulnerable learners into positive
destinations.
The work placement programme continues
to provide excellent opportunities with
approximately 400 new employers this year
who are offering a range of opportunities such
as site visits, training, and long-term work
placements for our young people in the senior
phase. The ‘My Future Pathways’ programme
is running successfully again this session with
almost 40 young people having embarked on
the construction course from August 2022; 8
of these young people have now been offered
places on the West College Scotland pre-
apprentice construction course.
The number of young people entering a positive
destination after leaving school has continued
to show strong performance with 97% of 2022
school leavers entering a positive destination,
exceeding the target of 95%.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 53
Next Steps
• Deliver a comprehensive core programme
of professional learning and targeted
interventions across all sectors linked to
professional standards and informed by local/
national priorities.
• Ensure establishments have the necessary
resources and support to develop a learning,
teaching and assessment strategy that is
aligned with the Renfrewshire vision—The
Renfrewshire Way—We value learning, striving
for excellence together.
• Establish a Renfrewshire QAMSO group
to provide bespoke training for individual
establishments in AIFL and improve teacher
confidence in the use of ACEL data.
• Increase knowledge and improve the
consistency of planning to support the delivery
of high quality learning, teaching, assessment
and moderation across all sectors.
• Deliver CLPL to ELC staff to support consistent
judgements of children’s progress at early level
of CfE and further increase staff knowledge and
confidence in how to raise attainment across
Literacy, Numeracy and Health and Wellbeing.
• Introduce and implement an early years
progression tool for children with additional
support needs who are working at foundation
stage or pre-early level of CfE.
• Develop a Renfrewshire Literacy Framework to
support consistent planning, assessment and
progression within and across establishments.
• Establish a Renfrewshire working party to raise
awareness of whole school approaches to anti-
racism across all sectors and develop a three
year plan to support anti-racist learning and
teaching across the curriculum.
• Provide opportunities for senior leaders to
work collaboratively to explore implications of
The Independent Review of Qualifications and
Assessment (IRQA) and National Discussion.
• Implement refreshed work placement model
across all secondary  schools.
• Work with University of West of Scotland to
increase the number of opportunities available
to young people.
• Develop a strengthened framework of support
with SDS and Invest Renfrewshire to ensure
pupils are supported to enter and sustain
positive destinations.
• Work with school leaders and SDS to support
schools in embedding the Career Education
Standard.
• Strengthen Senior Phase offer, to widen the
range of opportunities available to young
people.
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54 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Performance information
The Data team, comprising the
Management Information Officer (MIO)
and the Data and Evaluation Officer,
provide highly effective support to the
central team and to school leaders.
The Data team undertake analysis and
provide data summaries at key points
of the academic year. These summaries
include data on themes such as senior
phase (initial and leavers’ data), broad
general education (BGE), attendance and
exclusions as well as analysis of large
data sets such as parental involvement &
engagement and HWB surveys.
Data is used very effectively to identify
where Scottish Equity Fund (SEF) support
and interventions are required. The process
of data-informed self-evaluation led to the
application of specific interventions in target
areas with deployed central support from
literacy and numeracy development officers.
To support school leaders and practitioners,
the Data team provide a range of universal
and bespoke training and support throughout
the session. An authority wide primary
school tracking system has been developed
and training has been provided on its use.
Similarly, training has been delivered to
secondary leaders around use of Seemis
and Power BI. Professional learning has also
been delivered to classroom practitioners
on effective use of data. As a result of these
offers and supports, almost all school leaders
now express confidence in the use of data.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
87 87 88
90
87
82 82 82 83 82
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
76 76
78
80
77
69 69
71 72 71
Attainment in Literacy & Numeracy –SCQF Level 5
Percentage of Leavers Achieving SCQF 5 Literacy Percentage of Leavers Achieving SCQF 5 Numeracy
Renfrewshire leavers consistently perform above national figures in literacy and numeracy
Renfrewshire National Renfrewshire National
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56 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
952 918 923 889
990
950
1155
1006 1005 957
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
1273 1232
1333 1384 1343
742761720
655651
96% 88% 85% 82% 81%
Average total tariff
Average total tariff points: All leavers Renfrewshire leavers: 
Average total tariff by SIMD Quintile
The average total tariff measures school leavers’ attainment 
across all subjects and qualifications.  Renfrewshire leavers
consistently have a higher average tariff than national, indicating
that our pupils achieve more qualifications and at higher grades
than their counterparts across the country.
Attainment gaps between pupils living in most and least 
deprived areas have consistently decreased over 5 years, 
although remain significant.
Quintile 1 (20% Most Deprived)
Quintile 5 (20% Least Deprived)
Renfrewshire National
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 57
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
93.1
94.4 95 95.1 94 93.4
96.5 95.5 96.6 95.7
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
97.6
96.9 97.2
99.8 98.8
93.9
91.890.3
92.5
87.7
-10pp -4pp -7pp -8pp -5pp
School leavers destinations
Percentage of school leavers 
in positive initial destination
Percentage of Renfrewshire school leavers in
positive initial destination: SIMD Quintile 1 and 5
The percentage of Renfrewshire school leavers in a positive initial
destination has continued to increase and has been above the
national figure for the previous 3 years.
The gap between leavers from most and least deprived areas has
decreased over 5 years.
SIMD Quintile 1 (20% Most Deprived)
SIMD Quintile 5 (20% Most Least-deprived
Linear (SIMD Quintile 1 (20% Most Deprived))
Linear (SIMD Quintile 5 (20% Least deprived))
Renfrewshire National
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58 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
94%
96%
94%
97% 97%
87%
90%
86%
81%
77%
-17pp
-14pp -9pp
-7pp
-10pp
Destinations by Care Experienced
Percentage of Renfrewshire School Leavers 
in Positive Initial Destination who are Care Experienced
Despite a slight decrease in the latest cohort, the percentage of care
experienced leavers entering a positive destination has increased
over 5 years.
Leavers with Care Experience
Leavers with No Care Experience
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 59
0
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2017–18 2018–19 2020–21 2021–22 2022–23
76% 76%
70% 72% 74%
0
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2017–18 2018–19 2020–21 2021–22 2022–23
83% 84% 80% 81% 83%
Primary Attainment in Literacy and Numeracy
Primary Literacy: Percentage Achieved Expected Level Primary Numeracy: Percentage Achieved Expected Level
Primary attainment in literacy and numeracy continues to increase but is not yet at pre-pandemic levels.
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60 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
0
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2017/18 2018/19 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
86% 86% 85% 82%
87%
60%61%
55%
67%68%
-19pp -20pp
-30pp -21pp -27pp
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2017/18 2018/19 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23
91% 93% 92% 91% 93%
73%72%
67%
76%75%
-16pp -17pp -24pp -19pp -19pp
SIMD Attainment Gaps
Primary Literacy: Percentage Achieved 
Expected CfE Level by SIMD Quintile
Primary Numeracy: Percentage Achieved
Expected CfE Level by SIMD Quintile
Pupils in most deprived areas were most significantly affected by the pandemic causing gaps to widen. 
Some signs of recovery in 2021-22 and 2022-23, particularly in numeracy.
SIMD Quintile 1 (20% Most Deprived) SIMD Quintile 1 (20% Most Deprived)
SIMD Quintile 5 (20% Least Deprived) SIMD Quintile 5 (20% Least Deprived)
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 61
0
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2017/18 2018/19 2021/22 2022/23
94%
54%
95%
60%
85%
60%
90%
67%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2017/18 2018/19 2021/22 2022/23
93%
67%
95%
68%
93%
73%
93%
76%
S3 Attainment
S3 Literacy Attainment S3 Numeracy Attainment
Attainment at Curriculum for Excellence Fourth Level has continued to increase in both literacy and numeracy.
Achieved Third Level or above Achieved Fourth Level
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62 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Primary Secondary ASN
95.0 94.9 95.3 92.7 92.5 90.4 90.1 91.4
86.5 86.9
91.4 91.1 91.0 89.7 89.7
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Primary Secondary ASN
6.6
8.1
2.9 3.8 4.5
55.7
39.6 43.1
72.9
60.3
19.9
49.5
43.6
25.8
20.8
Attainment and Exclusions
Attendance rates by sector Exclusion Rate per 1000 Pupils by Sector
Attendance rates have been impacted by the pandemic with
primary and secondary attendance lower than in previous years.
Exclusion rates peaked in secondary following the pandemic. 
Then have since fallen but remain above pre-pandemic levels.
2018/19 2018/192019/20* 2019/20*2020/21 2020/212021/22 2021/222022/23 2022/23
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 63
Appendices
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64 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Appendix A: Stretch Aims
The local authority’s approach to setting
stretch aims is based on recovery and
acceleration: recovery to pre-pandemic
levels of attainment during session
22/23 and then increase attainment
beyond pre-pandemic levels from 2023
onwards. Schools were asked to set
attainment targets following the same
rationale. These annual school targets
are intended to ensure that the approach
is pupil centred and should lead to more
effective tracking of progress across the
broad general education, particularly in
secondary schools.
Core plus aims are centred on Writing across
the broad general education (BGE). This is a key
improvement area for the authority and was
selected based on performance at each stage.
Evidence-based interventions are being used to
support schools with improving Writing. As well
as this, aims have been set for pupil subgroups.
Subgroups include free school meal and
clothing grant entitlement, additional support
needs and children and young people with
care experience. These additional plus aims are
derived from the core aims and provide a rich
set of data to inform future planning.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 65
Stretch Aims: 2022/23 Update
Measure Type 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21
(Baseline
Year)
2021/22 Target
2022/23
Actual-
2022/23
Difference
to Target
Difference
to Baseline
% primary pupils
achieving expected
level in literacy Core 73% 76% 76% - 70% 72% 76% 74% -2% 4%
% primary pupils
achieving expected
level in numeracy Core 80% 83% 84% - 80% 81% 84% 83% -1% 3%
% P1 pupils achieving
expected level in writing Core + 82% 83% 83% - 78% 81% 83% 81% -2% 3%
% P4 pupils achieving
expected level in writing Core + 73% 77% 76% - 70% 69% 77% 74% -3% 4%
% P7 pupils achieving
expected level in writing Core + 71% 76% 76% - 70% 73% 76% 74% -2% 4%
% leavers achieving 1
or more pass at SCQF
level 5 Core 88.3% 88.2% 88.2% 89.7% 92.3% 89.2% 88.3% n/a - -
% leavers achieving 1
or more pass at SCQF
level 6 Core 65.6% 65.7% 63.1% 66.5% 73.1% 64.2% 65.7% n/a - -
% 16-19 olds
participating
in education,
employment, or training Core 91.4% 91.6% 91.7% 92.4% 93.0% 93.3% 94% 94.7% +0.7% +1.7%
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66 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Appendix B: Health and Wellbeing Training Case Study Session 22/23
Across the last academic session, we have
completed a wide range of professional
development training offers aimed at
practitioners across health and wellbeing roles
as well as middle and senior leaders. Two key
components of our training offer centre around
self-harm (delivered via the ‘What’s the Harm’
programme) and suicide intervention (delivered
via ASIST – Applied Suicide Intervention
Skills Training). Training evaluations for both
programmes occur at the end of training. This
allows us to understand the experience of
participants which allows us to continually
improve our training offer.
This session we were also interested in knowing
more about how participants implement
the knowledge, skills, and confidence that
they develop in the training. As such, we
asked training participants to offer feedback
on how the training was impacting their
practice months after completing it. Sixteen
respondents completed our medium-term
follow up survey. The shortest length of time
between completing training and completing
the follow up evaluation was 4 months. The
longest length between training and evaluation
was 12 months and the average across the
16 respondents was just over 8 months.
Eleven respondents offered follow up impact
evaluations on the ASIST programme they had
participated in. Five respondents commented
on the medium-term impact of the What’s the
Harm training they had received.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 67
Evaluative Statement
Percentage strongly agree or agree with statement
ASIST What’s the
Harm
All training
Following training I felt more confident supporting those who self-harm or have
thoughts of self-harm
82% 100% 88%
Following training I felt more confident supporting those with thoughts of suicide 100% 80% 94%
I have taken more notice of possible signs of self-harming or suicidal behaviour 100% 100% 100%
I have been able to/know where to signpost someone who self-harms or has
thoughts of suicide to the appropriate support services when required
100% 80% 94%
I have been mindful of how I respond if a person discloses to me that they self-harm
or has thoughts of suicide, recognising how my own fears/beliefs may impact on
any intervention
100% 100% 100%
I have kept myself safe at all times when supporting someone who is self-harming
or has thoughts of suicide
100% 100% 100%
I have been aware of my limitations and ask for support of others if required 91% 100% 94%
I have informed my friends and colleagues of the importance of Self Harm
Awareness Training and ASIST
64% 100% 75%
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68 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
We also asked respondents if after returning to
their workplace, their establishment’s Mental
Health Policy had been updated regarding staff
with specific training. Half of all participants
said that their establishments policies had
been updated. Respondents also had a chance
to offer qualitative feedback on the medium-
term impact of their training. This qualitative
feedback suggests that participants are more
confident and better equipped at dealing with
challenging scenarios:
I have referred to guidance and
put it into practice on more than
one occasion since completing
training. I am more confident when
discussing the issues and more
familiar with what is required.
(ASIST Participant)
One of my pupils had attempted
suicide and came straight to
my office after the attempt. The
training allowed me to use the
correct language and helped me
to feel comfortable speaking to the
young person.
(ASIST Participant)
Recent S3 pupil who was having
suicidal thoughts. I felt more at
ease and confident in having this
dialogue, which made the pupil
feel less vulnerable and ultimately
more emotionally open. Having
a greater understanding has also
helped me navigate around having
to alert caregivers. Although I
would have previously always
managed the conversation, so the
YP was fine with contacting home,
I think the training has increased
my confidence and knowledge of
appropriate/empathic language
used in allowing the YP to
understand the importance of this.
(ASIST Participant)
More confident in approaching
conversations and how best
to support young people who
disclose. Also, more aware of
identifying when pupils may
potentially be self-harming
and supporting those difficult
conversations. Confidence that I am
taking all appropriate action.
(What’s the Harm Participant)
Respondents were also given a chance to offer
suggestions of how we could continue to meet
their needs in the future. A few participants
suggested that we build capacity by continuing
to reach more and more practitioners. Two
participants suggested that reminder or top-up
sessions would be useful in keeping the skills
and knowledge up to date:
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 69
I wonder if a one-hour online
workshop covering the key aspects
of the training (as a reminder)
would be beneficial. I am aware
that some staff may have not ‘used’
their new understanding/learning
yet. Maybe an opportunity to
discuss anything experienced after
training or ask questions once a
year would be good?
(ASIST Participant)
This medium-term evaluation suggests that
our training participants continue to benefit
from our offering after their engagement. The
quantitative and qualitative data above suggest
that practitioners are more confident, gain in
knowledge and awareness and have used their
new skills and knowledge in practice. Going
forward, we will continue to assess our training
offering to ensure that our practitioners are
best placed to meet the needs of Renfrewshire’s
children and young people.
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70 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Appendix C: Mindset in Early
Years Impact Report June 2023
Mindset in
Early Years
Impact Report: June 2023
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 71
01
Winning Scotland
CONTENTS
02
Partnership
Working
03
Early Years Settings
04
Limitless Learning
05
About our Learners
07
Changing Attitudes
10
Learner Feedback
11
Winning Scotland
Contact Details
WINNING
SCOTLAND
1
Winning Scotland is a charity that acts as a
catalyst for change. Working with like-
minded partners, we build confidence and
resilience in all of Scotland's young people.
We collaborate with a range of partners to
develop innovative resources and practical
solutions that improve outcomes for children
in Scotland.
We engage and empower the individuals and
groups who have the greatest influence on
young people, giving them the tools and
knowledge to create sustainable impact. For
example, a school with a positive learning
culture will impart crucial skills for life and
learning to its pupils, year-after year. A
community with healthy lifestyle habits is
more likely to achieve and be aspirational and
a child with confidence and resilience is more
likely to be successful in life.
Since our inception in 2005, we have
impacted many hundreds of thousands of
young people in Scotland, working with
partners across the public, private and third
sectors, and operating in every corner of the
country.
We have achieved this by customising
proven approaches for a Scottish context,
and collaborating with some of Scotland’s
largest organisations to create the biggest
impact.
committed to young people
collaborative in our delivery
pioneering in our approach
innovative in our solutions
independent
In everything we do, we're always:
Our mission is to empower all young people
in Scotland to be ambitious, versatile and
resilient. Whatever the circumstances, we
want them to be full of confidence and
prepared for the future.
Our approaches are based on robust
evidence, developed to be effective in
settings where children spend their time –
like education, communities and sport.
Young people in Scotland deserve the best
chance at achieving success in life. Being
confident and resilient will set them on their
way, whatever life throws at them.
We identify how to help children and young
people by working with our partners. We
collaborate to investigate, research and
develop solutions that will work for young
people in their own contexts – whether it’s at
home, school or in the community.
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72 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
PARTNERSHIP
WORKING
Winning Scotland are a charity that acts as a catalyst for change.
Working with like-minded partners, we build confidence and
resilience in all of Scotland's young people. 
Children’s brains develop connections faster in the first five years
than at any other time in their lives.
This is the time when the foundations for learning, health and
behaviour throughout life are laid down. It is arguably the most
important time to influence a child’s life chances.
In recognition of this powerful evidence, Winning Scotland
partnered with Early Years Scotland, Renfrewshire Council and West
Dunbartonshire Council to support early years practitioners –
specialists who look after the social and educational development of
babies and young children up to the age of five years old in settings
like nursery schools – to empower children and their parents and
carers in deprived areas to develop a growth mindset outlook.
Research tells us that the brain is most receptive – or plastic – in the
first five years of life.  That’s why helping our youngest children -
when their brains are more receptive than at any other stage in their
lives - to develop a growth mindset is so crucial.
“I would most definitely rate this
course 5. It was packed with useful
information which I have been able
to incorporate into my practise and
importantly it has allowed me to
reflect and improve my practise.
The twilight courses were a great
way to speak to peers from all
around the country, sharing good
practice and also realising that we
all experience the same difficulties,
within early years and we are very
much not on our own – great
support network.”
Early years practitioner
(East Renfrewshire)
2
Early Years Settings
In October 2021, in partnership with Early Years Scotland , Winning Scotland conducted a survey with 123
early years practitioners, two-thirds of whom had more than 10 years’ experience working in the profession.
This identified that early years practitioners consider themselves the ‘poor cousins’ of their peers in primary
and secondary schools – with only 1 in 4 agreeing that their roles are seen as ‘equal’ to that of a school
teacher.
The survey also showed evidence of ‘fixed’ mindset attitudes towards the developmental potential of young
children in their care – a belief that there is an upper limit to what children can achieve.
1 in 4 practitioners do not believe that ‘all children can improve at anything if they work hard for it’, while
81% agreed that some children are simply ‘born with natural ability’.
When asked for their feelings on the statement, ‘There will always be times in a child's life when they feel
they can't do something no matter what they do’, 93% agreed.
These perceptions indicate a need to encourage a more ‘growth mindset outlook’ in the sector.
3
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 73
04
MINDSET IN EARLY
YEARS CURRICULUM
Learning Outcome 1: Demonstrate an understanding of growth mindset
principles, concepts and theories, and how we might apply them to
ourselves, our colleagues, young people and families, and the systems we
work in.
Learning Outcome 2: Understanding of growth mindset principles, tools
and techniques, discussing their relevance in an early years setting and
relating these practices to themselves, colleagues, young people or families.
Learning Outcome 3: A reflection on growth mindset applications in your
own work context.
Learning Outcome 4: Demonstrate an understanding of how to connect
mindset theory to the context of an early years setting.
This course is for anyone who wishes to develop their practice. Split into six
different units, the course is designed to improve your understanding of
growth mindset but also give an opportunity to collegiately engage with other
early years professionals.
This is facilitated through the following learning outcomes.
The curriculum is based on increasingly clear research. The idea that we
simply don’t have or can’t develop certain abilities (e.g., “I’ll never be able
to play the piano” or “I’m not a maths person”) is, for most people, a
myth. The reason some of us don’t feel like a “maths person,” isn’t
because of some fundamental difference in our brains.
Instead, it’s because of our early life experiences, or our peers and
mentors indicated it’s okay or normal to feel this way. Research has
shown that in most cases many of us never truly put in the time, and in
particular, the struggle necessary to grow our abilities. This is the
fundamental reasoning behind fixed and growth mindset theory.
Recognising these issues, Mindset in Early Years identifies six key areas
of learning and contextualises them to the Scottish curriculum.
2. Brain GrowthMindset1. 3. Struggle
4. Attainment 5. Flexibility and depth 6.  Collaboration
4
MINDSET IN EARLY YEARS:
PROGRAMME REPORT
5
Mindset in Early Years 
In total 168 learners registered on the course, with some terrific engagement both online and during
the 'live' twilight sessions.
Commencing in September 2022 and completing in May 2023, engagement on the course was very
good with 72% of active learners completing all of the online learning and 68%* learners attending the
required number twilight sessions.
Online Completion Rate Twilight attendance
72% of learners
completed the required
online learning content
68%* of learners attended at
least 4 of the 6 twilight sessions
BREAKDOWN BY LEARNERS
During the recruitment phase of this course there was clearly a lot of interest in being able to join
the course with registrations capped at 168.
These learners were across 7 local authorities as detailed below:
Renfrewshire Council
48
North Lanarkshire Council
42
West Dunbartonshire Council
39
Aberdeenshire Council
28
East Renfrewshire
6
East Ayrshire Council
3
South Ayrshire Council
2
*Not including module 6
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74 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
LIMITLESS LEARNING
EARLY YEARS SETTINGS
6
Female
99.4%
Male
0.6%
ABOUT OUR LEARNERS
A total of 168 learners registered on the course during 2022-23. A breakdown of these learners are
shown below. 
BREAKDOWN BY PRACTITIONER ROLE
The majority registered on the course were senior / early years practitioners, however 11% were
senior management, whilst 12% early learning support workers.
EYP
Senior EYP
Depute / Head of Centre
Area Manager / Director
Child Minder
Early Learning Support Worker
Promoted Post
Manager / Owner
Principal Teacher
50
40
30
20
10
0
GENDER
BREAKDOWN
The vast majority of course participants are
female, making up 99% (n=167) of the
learners with 1 male 0.6%.
BREAKDOWN BY
EXPERIENCE
The majority of early years practitioners registered
on the course had 12 or more years experience as
early years practitioners (59%) whilst 20% had less
than 5 years 'experience.
Less than 1 year
1-2 Years
3-5 Years
6-8 Years
9-11 Years
12-15 Years
>15 Years
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
CHANGING ATTITUDES
7
SURVEYS RESPONSES
To establish baseline attitudes, learners are asked to complete online surveys aiming to identify their
thoughts about learning, their understanding of mindset and importantly their attitudes towards
struggle, challenge, mistakes and the potential of the young people they support.
The pre course responses were collated from the 153 learners.
Each of the learners were allocated with a unique, randomly assigned ID code in order to compare
responses given before, and after the learning content.
It is important to note that a blind methodology is assigned meaning whilst the ID codes allow
individual pre- and post-responses to be compared, the individuals are unidentifiable.  
INCREASING KNOWLEDGE AND AWARENESS
Increasing learners knowledge of growth mindset principles and practices is a key objective of the
course. Prior to the course knowledge of growth mindset principles and practices is a key objective
of the course.
Prior to the course 51% (n=77) were either 'Aware' or 'Very aware'.
Following completion of the course learning content, 100% (n=104) of the learners responded that
they were 'Aware' or 'Very Aware' of growth mindset practices and principles.
What is your current awareness
of the growth mindset?
Pre Course (n=88)
51% either 'Aware'
or 'Very aware'
What is your current awareness
of the growth mindset?
Post Course (n=104)
100% either 'Aware'
or 'Very Aware'
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 75
CHANGING ATTITUDES
8
0 25 50 75
Time
Lack of confidence
Not a setting priority
Not a personal priority
Lack of staff engagement
Lack of specific knowledge
WHAT PREVENTS A
MINDSET APPROACH?
When asked to explain (if anything) what the
main reason preventing learners from
implementing a growth mindset culture in their
setting, a wide range of responses were collated.
Time (22%), lack of specific knowledge (64%) and
lack of confidence (51%) were the main factors.
BELIEFS ABOUT LEARNING
Having completed the Limitless Learning course, learners are asked to provide responses that
identify any shift in opinion.
The following responses represent the views of  teaching professionals that completed the Limitless
Learning content. 
For all the tables below the following key applies:
Pre course responses            Post course responses
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
40
30
20
10
0
All of the young people i work with would improve
their ability if they worked hard at it
There will always be some young people who
simply won't "get it" no matter what I do
Figures show that prior to the course, 38% of
learners disagreed in some form, however post
course this shows a drop to 13%.
Prior to the course, 27% of early years
professionals agreed in some form with this
statement. Encouragingly, only 9% agreed
from the post course responses
CHANGING ATTITUDES
9
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Intellectual ability is something that remains
relatively fixed throughout a person's life
Learners who finish their work quickly understand the
material better than those who take longer
Fixed ability was questioned, pre course responses
indicated that 58% agreed that intellectual ability is
fixed throughout life. Significantly, this drops to 5%
following course completion.
When asked if finishing work quickly signals better
understanding of materials,  pre course 59% agreed
with this, however post course responses do show a
shift, dropping to 23%.
There is usually only one way to solve a problem
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
My setting is a mistake making zone
Pre Course Responses Post Course Responses
43% 68%
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Somewhat Disagree
Somewhat Agree
Agree
Strongly Agree
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0% 
Young people can improve their skills but
not their basic level of ability
When asked if skills can improve, but not their 
ability, prior to the course, of the responses, 51%
agreed in some form, however post course results
show a significant decrease to  just 7%
Differentiation in problem solving was put to the
learners. Pre course responses show that 56% agreed
that there is only one way to solve a problem,
however this drops significantly to 12% post course.  
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76 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
LEARNER FEEDBACK
10
How likely are you to
recommend the Limitless
Learning course to a
colleague?
Use 3 words to explain the Mindset Teams course
91%
Do you feel the Limitless
Learning course has improved
your knowledge?
100%
Do you feel the Limitless
Learning course will make you
a better practitioner?
92%
Please rate the online learning element of
the Limitless Learning course (1 star very
poor - 5 stars excellent)
Please rate the Limitless Learning
'live' seminars (1 star very poor - 5
stars excellent)
4.8 Stars 4 Stars
Nexus Business Space,
21 Young Street,
Edinburgh,
EH2 4HU
+44(0)131 344 4603
www.winningscotland.org
info@winningscotland.org
@winningscotland
CONTACT US
11
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 77
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78 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Appendix D: Learning Through Play case study
Context
In 2016 the council commissioned an ‘Exploring
Pedagogy in Primary 1’ report which sought to
raise the educational attainment of children
through a targeted professional development
project for primary one teachers. Between 2016
and 2020 98% of primary schools participated
in the project, reaching 105 primary one
teachers.
Additional training for primary two and three
teachers was also made available.
Unfortunately, the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020
impacted the pedagogical approaches which
had been adopted. Processes in place to
limit the spread of the virus ultimately led to
restrictions on children’s free movement within
the school day and to the resources and play
opportunities available; many settings moved
back to more traditional pedagogy within their
classroom environments.
Intervention
National practice guidance, alongside curricular
documentation, give prominence to play across
the early level, with benefits of this towards
children’s transition into Primary one identified.
As such, 3 professional learning courses were
developed in partnership with Strathclyde
University and delivered within the 2022-23
session. These sessions aimed to support joint
practice across the ELC and primary sector,
building on the positive pedagogy developed
before Covid-19 altered the landscape.
‘Being Me’ acted as a precursor to the play
in lower primary programmes, with an aim
to support children’s attainment and the
smooth transitions from ELC to Primary one.
‘Exploring Pedagogy in Primary 1’ was designed
to support schools with re-establishing and
building further on their pre-pandemic practice.
Due to staff turnover this training was also
part of a request from headteachers in order
to ensure continued development of play
approaches.
‘Further Developing Play Pedagogy’ 
aimed to support staff who had implemented
the initial play pedagogy training and were
looking to further develop their practice.
Participants
Being Me
30 staff attended from 27 settings, including
primary, local authority ELC and Funded
Providers
Exploring Pedagogy in Primary 1
28 staff from 20 settings attended from the
primary sector
Further Developing Play Pedagogy
23 staff from 19 settings attended from the
primary sector
Todholm’s Journey
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 79
“I feel that the course has helped
provide me with the most up to
date information and research in
order for me to make meaningful
contributions towards our school
policy. I feel like a more informed,
confident practitioner.”
Impact
Young learners
Feedback from practitioners across early level
demonstrated that their learning from the CLPL
had increased opportunities for children’s voice
to positively impact the learning process. With
learners engaged in a range of opportunities to
develop their independence and transferable
skills, both indoors and out.
Changes to the learning environment appear
to have facilitated an increased engagement
across the curriculum, with freedom to
explore and interpret resources in ways which
were meaningful to children’s own learning
provided. In one instance, the use of outdoor
environments was noted as having positively
impacted opportunities for children to develop
their skill in managing risk and problem solving.
In another instance, children’s use of digital
technologies to document and evaluate their
learning environment had led to positive child-
led changes.
Children’s engagement with sharing their
learning in the class and at home, was
identified by one participant as having taken
place through children’s freedom to use digital
technology to document and share this.
“I witnessed how much more
creative and inventive my
learners were by providing less
direct instructions of how to use
things.”
Practitioners
Feedback from practitioners across early level
demonstrated that their learning from the
CLPL had expanded their knowledge of play
pedagogy, including the importance of stepping
back and observing, interacting sensitively to
avoid interference in learning, reflecting on
their approaches to documenting learning, and
in the importance of regularly considering their
learning environment.
Practitioners valued the opportunities to
hear about the pedagogical journey of others.
Additionally, several respondents identified the
benefit of engaging in collegiate dialogue within
their own setting, based from the learning
topics of the course.
“Having a more engaging
classroom allows us to work with
small groups of children and
focus in on the learning. The rest
of the children are on task and
we can concentrate on ensuring
support and challenge for our
pupils individual needs.”
Feedback from practitioners across early level
demonstrated that their learning from the
CLPL had expanded their knowledge of play
pedagogy, including the importance of stepping
back and observing, interacting sensitively to
avoid interference in learning, reflecting on
their approaches to documenting learning, and
in the importance of regularly considering their
learning environment.
Practitioners valued the opportunities to
hear about the pedagogical journey of others.
Additionally, several respondents identified the
benefit of engaging in collegiate dialogue within
their own setting, based from the learning
topics of the course.
Practitioners identified that the training had
empowered them to continue engaging in
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80 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
further learning to support play pedagogy.
Many were keen to engage further with others
across the authority to observe and discuss
different approaches to pedagogy.
One practitioner noted that through
relinquishing some control to the children,
they were now in a position to learn with, and
from, the children. Some services were using
the training as an opportunity to support the
development of documentation across the
school to convey their position on play.
“loved the course, learned
something new each session
and got me thinking about my
own practice and methods of
teaching”
Establishments
Practitioners identified that the training had
provided time and space to reflect on their
daily practice and the pedagogical approaches
of their setting. Their increased consideration
to the experiences and resources provided to
children were identified as beneficial, alongside
their increased focus on an enhanced learning
environment.
Some settings chose to allocate time within
their day for observations, demonstrating
an increased awareness of the importance
of children leading their own learning.
Enhancements, and further use of the outdoor
environment for learning was also identified
by several participants as having benefitted
children. Recognition to children’s developing
skills through play, and the transferable nature
of these appeared to be highly important to
some participants.
Development and use of planning approaches
which demonstrated relevance for children
demonstrated careful consideration to
children’s individual needs.
Some services had been prompted to further
consider the balance of the child’s day, with the
use of a range of freely accessible resourcing
alongside ‘must do jobs’ to support the learning
experience.
“The children thoroughly enjoy
their snack and chat area and
this has helped many develop
their communication skills
and support them in building
friendships amongst their peers.”
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 81
Lessons Learned
Participants felt that it would have been
beneficial to include peer visits during the
training, while this hadn’t been available due
to Covid-19 and staffing, this is something that
we could further consider when offering future
training opportunities.
Supply staff who have not received training
in play pedagogy were also identified as
impacting on the consistency of approaches.
This could be considered further by the local
authority to upskill teachers who work within
the supply pool.
Opportunities to see documentation that
others have developed across the authority
was also seen as something that services would
have benefitted from during the training.
Some participants identified the challenges
which exist as the only adult in the room
supporting play.
Future Steps
• Opportunities will be provided to staff for
engaging in professional dialogue through the
lower primary play network.
• Opportunities facilitated to allow the sharing
of documentation used across the authority
(floorbooks, planning, observations etc.).
• Further planning of opportunities for
practitioners to visit other settings (nursery and
school).
• Consideration of training pack/resource to
support supply staff who are placed in a play
environment.
• Additional support available to schools from
practitioners experienced in play within a lower
primary context.
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Appendix E:  Imagination Library in Renfrewshire—
Case Study, Session 2022/2023
Imagination Library in
Renfrewshire
Our universal programme of Imagination
Library in Renfrewshire was founded in
March 2021.  Jointly funded by Renfrewshire
Council and the Dollywood Foundation,
this book gifting programme provides high
quality children’s books to children across
Renfrewshire on a monthly basis.  The Council
has funded Imagination Library for all children
aged 2-5 for a 3 year period.  Currently in our
third year of implementation, funding is in place
until March 2024.
The Story So Far…
Over 3400 children enjoy receiving books from
Imagination Library via the post each month. 
Books received are age appropriate and explore
a wide range of topics and genres.
Renfrewshire was the first and remains the
only local authority in Scotland to offer this
programme to all children aged 2-5.  Our
programme is open to all children living in or
attending nursery in Renfrewshire to ensure
a universal approach.  Children on a deferred
school year benefit from an additional
year within the programme to further their
developing literacy skills.
Our approach ensures the programme is
inclusive and meets the needs of all learners
as children can receive books that are age
appropriate and/or suitable to their individual
stage of development.  Parents/carers are
supported to register children in a number of
ways including online, via paper registration
forms, with support from their child’s nursery
or at local libraries.  We are proud to offer
Imagination Library to refugees and to families
via the Unaccompanied Asylum Seeker Team to
support early English and literacy development.
In total, 5796 children have benefitted from
Imagination Library in Renfrewshire, through
our universal programme, since March 2021.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 83
Progress to Date
As of June 2023, 3,448 children are registered
to receive books and 2348 children have
graduated from the programme.  The
programme aims to get more books in to the
hands of more children and in Renfrewshire,
over 70,000 books have been gifted to date. 
In September 2023, in combination with
our programme for looked after children,
Renfrewshire will reach the milestone of gifting
100,000 books with Imagination Library.
We have formed a range of partnerships
to enable the wider implementation of
Imagination Library and to support the
development of the programme.  These
partnerships include:
• local authority, partnership and private
nurseries
• Health Visitors
• Barnardo’s    
• Home Start Renfrewshire
• Social Work
• OneRen Libraries
• Housing Associations
• HomeLink Service
Early years classes and centres have embraced
the programme with enthusiasm and have
used Imagination Library books as a context
for learning, to engage families in learning and
support pedagogy.
What’s Worked Well?
• Establishing a network of key contacts and
programme ambassadors from each early years
setting along with early years teachers and
graduates
• Use of social media to promote the programme,
engage parents, to highlight the benefits of
early reading and to share good practice from
early years settings
• Having a variety of registration options and
support to families to register children
• Programme of ambassador meetings and
training as opportunities to share ideas/
network
• Regular opportunities to highlight and share
good practice
• Tailored support to establishments as required
• An annual celebration event to highlight
successes and jointly plan/refocus for the year
ahead
• Senior pupils gaining work experience and
acting as positive reading role models by
visiting local nurseries to read with children
• A close partnership with the Dollywood
Foundation where support is given and
received
• The range of partnerships formed including our
relationship with OneRen libraries whose staff
are incorporating Imagination Library books in
to Bookbug sessions, supporting registration
and linking librarian/Skoobmobile visits to
Imagination Library
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84 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Impact to Date
We continually monitor the impact of
Imagination Library in Renfrewshire to ensure
we maximise the benefits of this programme
for our children, families and early years
practitioners. 
Our last annual parent/carer survey (October
2022) gave the following feedback:
• 95% of parents/carers agreed that receiving
books from Imagination Library motivates
them to read more with their child
• 99% of parents/carers agreed that sharing
Imagination Library books has impacted
positively on family life and relationships
• parents/carers reported a 39% increase in their
own reading time due to receiving monthly
books from Imagination Library
• 58% of parents/carers said that reading with
their child has increased since receiving books
from Imagination Library
• 100% of parents/carers said their
children enjoy receiving a book
personally addressed to them each
month
• 99% of children are excited to
receive books from Imagination
Library every month
• 99% of children are reading a
greater variety of books thanks to
Imagination Library
• 95% of parents/carers feel that
Imagination Library in Renfrewshire
should be extended to children from
birth
We love receiving our book every month. 
It’s so exciting to see which book it will be. 
I love that all the books help to teach my
daughter somethings—kindness, compassion,
friendships etc.  The book choices are
fantastic and great that they aren’t all really
popular authors so we don’t already have the
books gifted.  An amazing initiative!
Being dyslexic I hated
reading, but I feel that the
excitement my child has for
her books has given me the
confidence to push myself. 
Now we love reading together
and I’m starting to enjoy
reading as well as our time
together.
This is such a fantastic programme. 
My daughter got her absolute
favourite book this way which
opened up a series which I then
bought.  Our Imagination Library
books have been read literally
thousands of times now (several
times a day!)
I am a Mum of 5 children.  I have very
severe dyslexia and find it hard to read
books even children’s books but my older
children love the books and are excited to
see what books my daughter will be getting.
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 85
Thank you for this wonderful
experience. We are so grateful to
receive a book monthly.  It is lovely to
receive the range of books we do and
encourages us to read outwith the
topics we are interested in.  My little
girls love of books is enhanced by this
programme.  I cannot believe how lucky
we are to receive a brand new book
every single month!
It’s a fantastic programme
and my son loves it when the
book comes through with his
name on the envelope.  He likes
to pick these books out of his
bookshelves by looking for the
Imagination Library logo at the
back.  The asks “is this the one
from Dolly Parton?”
‘Dolly and the Imagination Library
books have not only touched and
inspired our children and their
families, but all the nursery staff too.
We relish the opportunities they give
us to create, enhance, enrich and
challenge our children’s learning and
imagination.’
DPIL Ambassador
What Do Our Young
People Think?
‘It is kind to send us books,
she is a nice lady.  My dad
loves Dolly Parton.  His
gran used to sing him Dolly
songs.’
(Jordan age 4)
‘She is a kind lady.’
(Lewis age 4)
‘She gives us books
because her daddy didn’t
have a lot of money to give
her books when she was
little, so she wants us to
have them.’
(Caleb age 4)
‘I feel happy when Dolly
sends me a book.  I like
to get letters in the post,
mum reads them to me.
(Isla age 4)
Next Steps
The future of Imagination Library in Renfrewshire will
be dependent on securing continued funding but our
plans for the year ahead include:
• expanding our programme of peer reading with senior
pupils to involve more establishments and young
people;
• providing specific CLPL for new ambassadors to
ensure consistency of provision and key messages
alongside our ongoing programme of meetings and
professional learning;
• working in partnership with the Dollywood
Foundation to plan and deliver an event to celebrate
the gifting of 100,000 books across Renfrewshire;
• engaging in activities to promote and celebrate the
gifting of 200,000,000 books across the world;
• linking with affiliates in England and Ireland to ‘look
outwards’ and share examples of good practice with
regards to programme implementation, management,
sustainability and evaluation;
• introduce a ‘graduation’ survey for all parents/carers
to complete when their child’s Imagination Library
journey comes to an end;
• utilising the option to collect donations for the
Renfrewshire programme of DPIL online and
promoting this at key points throughout the year
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86 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Appendix F:  Numeracy and maths improvement case study
To evaluate the impact of our numeracy and
maths improvement plan a focus group was
conducted and a survey issued.  We were
particularly interested to know about the
impact of three different interventions; 1)
Modelling and Coaching Officers (MCOs); 2) use
of a planner resource and 3) experiences of
CLPL. We asked our focus group participants
what impact these interventions had had
on their professional knowledge, skills, and
confidence and how this had fed through to
impacts on pupil engagement and learning.
Focus group participants identified several
ways in which these interventions had
supported their practice and their learners:
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 87
Theme and Description Quote
Value of in-person modelling from MCOs
Practitioners valued the level of learning that could be done in
person with MCOs, which was seen as a more effective way of
learning new techniques:
“see if I was to read that lesson or activity on paper, I don’t think id quite understand
actually what it would look like in practice – so just seeing her [MCO] just actually
perform it and sort of demonstrate it, model it to the class, that was really beneficial”.
Flexibility of resources from MCOs
Practitioners valued the experience of MCOs who could advise on
how to use techniques and resources flexibly:
“[The MCO’s] knowledge is fabulous, so being able to see the flexibility in concrete
resources, so for example, the Cuisenaire rods, she used them for fractions.. and for
other things and I think it has been really good for her to be there and just say you
can also use this for that.. it definitely extended my understanding of how to use
some resources.
Supporting differentiation
Practitioners appreciated the resources and activities that could be
used across their classes where a range of abilities occurred. This
allowed them to challenge those who were behind in their learning
whilst also consolidating the progress of more advanced learners:
“So having [MCO] in the class has just made a huge difference – my class has got a
complete range of abilities. But her showing me like how to use one kinda [resource]
it was one of the games and showing how they can be pushed on and challenge
themselves further, making it challenging for the wee ones but also pushing on the
top ones further”
Enhancing practitioner confidence
Practitioners enjoyed increasing the tools with which they could
stimulate learning, which in turn enhanced their confidence:
“I just think it just made me more confident teaching the strategies that I’d done with
[MCO1] before and felt like I knew what I was doing, but then [MCO2] came in and
showed me things I hadn’t heard of before around like division…so now I have got a
definite range of strategies and I can solve the problems in more than one way”
Direct support to target children
Practitioners noted how having the capacity of an MCO 
also helped them target specific children in their classes:
“When [MCO] was actually in the class, I’ve got 18 [pupils] it meant that when he was
doing the main teaching, I was able to target the target children and same when we
swapped, if I was teaching it was easy to target those children”
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88 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Theme and Description Quote
Supporting rapid practice change
Practitioners explained how working with the MCOs allowed them
to make rapid changes to practice:
“When [MCO] is coming in there’s like no wasted time, dead time, it straight ahead,
straight on with everything that we’ve to do, anything that is needed is modelled and
demonstrated and for the teachers they can see that they can observe, really soak
in and take on board what has been shown and just run with it the next day… so
they’re able to implement that into their teaching – it’s almost immediate – it has that
immediate effect on the class”
Accessible planner resource
Practitioners found the planners useful and accessible:
“They are fairly easy to use, I had a student [teacher] there, and she found them
extremely easy to use, so if they’re easy for them to use it then they’re really easy
for us [teachers] to use it, and the fact you’ve got such a good differentiation of the
resources as well which is good and you know you can adapt it for those your high
achievers or those who are behind”
Supporting transitions
Practitioners noted that the planner resource had supported
transitions, both within and between levels:
“with these [the planners] you’ve got the skills across the level, you’ve got all the
information there, you can highlight you’ve managed to do these elements but you’ve
not quite got this ticked off and you can see it really clearly, I think for moving on
into other classes it’s a really useful tool because the teacher for next year has it as a
starting point for the next year as well”
Enhancing classroom assistants
Practitioners referred to the CLPL that MCOs delivered to support
staff such as classroom assistants and additional support need
assistants:
“[MCO] has done an input with our support staff, erm which has been great to have
another body in the class who knows how to do the different strategies, so we’ve
kinda found that a huge benefit”
Engaging parents and carers
Practitioners noted that MCOs had worked effectively with parents
and carers to support parental engagement and involvement.
“[Maths Development Officer and MCO] came and did the maths family sessions as
well, so that was really good … they were the exact target audience and they got
their wee pack of cards to take away that was helpful for them to see the way we’re
teaching as well and a lot of the games you did are games that we are now using in
our classes so it was good to model that cause it’s what they can do at home which is
really good”
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 89
Thirteen training participants completed a
follow up evaluation survey which explored
what pedagogical changes, if any, had occurred
after engaging in our training. Of our 13
respondents, 2 were teaching at early level, 7 at
first level and the remaining 4 at second level.
All respondents said that they had incorporated
methodologies that they had learnt at the
training in their classroom practice. Specific
tasks that were modelled at training had
been used in the classrooms by 92% of
all respondents. Planners, which were
incorporated into training, were also used
by 85% of respondents. We also asked
respondents to tell us what impact the training
had had on a variety of measures. Collectively,
the group answered as follows:100% strongly
agreed (54%) or agreed (46%) that the training
had improved their confidence, knowledge and
had allowed them to better meet the needs of
their learners.
• 100% strongly agreed (46%) or agreed
(54%) that the training had allowed them
to implement practice change which had
positively impacted on the attainment of
learners.
• 54% of respondents suggested that they had
shared their learning with colleagues.
We also asked training participants to make
suggestions of how we could improve our
training offer in the future. Feedback here was
positive and emphasised the need to continue
offering training in a digestible manner which
continues to meet the needs of practitioners:
The in-house training on using Cuisenaire rods
was great as it was something most staff at the
school were interested in and we wanted to
make use of the resource. More similar short
training sessions would be great.
A mixture of Teams Training and in person
training has been great this year. Some topics
good to do online.
Continue to offer CPD courses as I am moving
from First level to Second level in August.
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90 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
Appendix G:  Digital Literacy Pathway Implementation Case Study
In January 2023, we conducted a focus group
with four practitioners from four different
primary schools who had been involved in
the Digital Literacy progression pathway
work. All participants had been involved in a
leadership capacity and as such represented
a leadership perspective on the impact of the
digital literacy work to date. To assess the
initial impact of this work, we were interested
in understanding more about what changes
had been made, what impacted these changes
had had on learners and what enablers/
barriers the participants could identify from
their experience. Responses to these questions
gave us an understanding of the short-term
impact of the digital literacy pathway work as
well as generating considerations for how we
could better improve implementation in future
iterations. An overview of key themes from the
focus group is presented below.
What changes to practice had occurred?
Pedagogical changes
• Participants noted that engaging with the pathway had led to pedagogical changes in the classroom.
These can broadly be divided into teacher led and pupil led practice changes.
“So in general the feedback was really really positive from most staff, and I had some staff who were
able to share good practice—things that come from things that they maybe didn’t know about and
things that had went really well with the kids”
Upskilling of staff
• All of our participants noted that practice change led by staff required upskilling. There was a
recognition of the unequal starting points that their colleagues were at prior to the intervention. That
is, some practitioners had high levels of digital literacy and were confident users of technology whilst
others were not confident and required more support.
“Again I think the training has been brilliant, I think the short clips that have been sent out, even the 12
days of Christmas and stuff, they’re so good even just to spark that interest of maybe I could”
Impact on wider school processes
• Participants also noted how their focus on digital literacy had impacted wider school processes. The
two key sub-themes here were 1) using digital learning to impact on parental/carer engagement and
2) using the enhanced digital offering as a tool to drive self-evaluation and school improvement.
“Erm we did some sharing of good practice with parents, because that again if you can get the parents
on board then sometimes that helps to drive it, and we’re looking for opportunities for families a
little bit more and so we’ve had the children who have made movies we’ve put them on the school
YouTube channel and we’re looking at ways of how we can bring them [parents] in now”
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 91
What was the impact on learners?
Developing digital confidence and skill
• One key impact that all participants referred to was digital confidence – that is, the children they were
working with had increased their confidence in using digital technology as a result of the enhancing
way of working.
“I felt the major impact was probably confidence… there was a really great impact from young STEM
leaders last year, who helped with some of those classes and they were able to lead the learning for
the year group below this year, which was lovely, they were the current primary 4’s…so lots of new
skills for them this year and a real difference in their confidence”
Enhanced accessibility for ASN pupils
• One key element that was mentioned by a few participants was that pupils with Additional Support
Needs were gaining significantly from enhanced accessibility as a result of their improved digital
literacy.
“I forgot to say about support for learners and particular support for learners with additional support
needs, so again, that kinda different ways of doing it, and those who have tried it and developed
skills the children have recognised this will really help me with doing this (learning) so its given more
accessibility to the curriculum”
‘Hook’ with personal interests/home learning
• Some participants also noted how what was being learned in the classroom was, in some cases,
translating to personal interests that pupils were exploring at home. As such, this provided a bridge
between school and home learning:
“so where they had the experience of working with a member of staff who was on board the level of
engagement massively increased and I think this extends cause these kids are using these things
outside of school all the time, for loads of them its personal interests as well and it goes with personal
experience as well”
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92 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
What were the enablers that supported practice
change?
Dedicated time
• Dedicated time to implementing the practice change was a key
part of making the intervention effective. Participants spoke about
dedicated time in two ways, 1) as a necessary space for learning and
embedding changes and 2) as a period in which good practice could
be shared and learning gained.
“Having the staff share good practice, cause I think the staff get so
sick of listening to me (laughs), I’ve had the digital clinics and we’ve
had a few different people sharing good practice or identifying an
area they weren’t sure about to see if anyone else is using it so its not
just me droning on and signposting where to find support”
Staff buy-in
• Participants noted that staff buy in, which they recognised
was not universal, was a key enabler for practice change to be
implemented successfully. Participants emphasised the role of staff
themselves taking on implementation which involved their own self-
development:
“So I started with staff willingness, so I’m lucky, I’ve got really
positive staff, it’s definitely over the years got better and better [their
willingness] I think when they’ve seen success, so it was like getting
buy in as {other participant} said”
Support from central team
• One key enabler mentioned by the participants referred to the
support provided by the central team. This was presented in two
ways, 1) in the relationships built up between schools and central
staff and 2) resources and links that central staff provided that
supported implementation of practice change.
“The tools that you (Digital Learning Manager) and the team working
on them have taken a massive workload away and that’s hugely
significant for us and given us the ease of access to start somewhere
without having to reinvent the wheel”
Self-evaluation/feedback loops
• Another key enabler that participants discussed related to reflecting
on how the implementation process was going and completing
feedback loops. These feedback loops came from pupils and
teachers.
“Listening to feedback from staff, err that was really important to see
what staff wanted and to say this is here to help..err the QR code for
the staff training has been great that’s really helped you know that’s
time to embed it so it wasn’t like a here is your planner this is it and
we’re running with it now, it was like we’ll look at one curriculum level,
we’ll look at two of the benchmarks and then when we collect the
feedback from that we need to say right do we move onto the next
benchmark, do we want to move onto a different organiser?”
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 93
What barriers limited the implementation?
Timing with other interventions
• One key barrier related to the way in which digital based practice
change sat alongside other interventions that were being
implemented at the same time. How digital interventions sat
alongside literacy and numeracy interventions came up early in the
focus group.
“I think for us, there’s so much change going on in our school out with
the whole talk for writing numeracy everything else that everyone
else is going through as well, I suppose in hindsight it would have
been a good idea to look at the digital literacy stuff and think how
does this fit with talk for writing, how does this fit with numeracy, I
don’t know maybe that’s something that could be done at the {local}
authority”
Hardware issues
• Participants also noted that they had some issues with hardware.
This involved issues with connectivity, with Wi-Fi access causing
some challenges, and with hardware, with some devices either slow
running or broken:
“and the only practical side is that the wifi sometimes, yeh it is a
challenge”
Staff challenges
• Whilst participants noted that staff buy in had been a key enabler,
others acknowledged that several implementation challenges from
across the school staff did exist. These were broadly separated into
two sub-themes; 1) buy in/willingness not being universal and 2)
existing skills and, as a result, low confidence sometimes limiting the
ease with which change could occur.
“Similar again eh lack of confidence for some staff, almost getting over
that barrier of yknow giving things a go, yknow the internet might not
work sometimes, but again, theres a lot of things you can do without
the internet, it kind of just sometimes puts people off yknow and
they don’t try or they yknow set up something err I think it was maths
weeks and they all had to be online and it didn’t work and it was like
I’m not trying that again”
Accessibility
• Some participants commented on some of the difficulties they had
come across with accessing some digital platforms. There appeared
to be a key barrier in accessing Glow, especially with young pupils:
“ And young pupils logging in is a terrible issue (laughter from
others in the group), we use your young STEM leaders to help with
usernames and passwords, everyone else is trying to navigate using
it (glow), as the year goes on they do get more use to it but its still a
massive chunk of a lesson”
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94 Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023
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Education Standards and Quality Report September 2023 95
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Page 264

For further information, please contact
Children’s Services 
Renfrewshire Council
Email: education@renfrewshire.gov.uk
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Education Improvement Plan
2023/24
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2 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
Contents
Introduction .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 3
Renfrewshire’s Education 
Improvement Plan   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 4
Renfrewshire Council Plan Strategic Outcomes  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 5
Our Values .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 6
Renfrewshire Children’s Services Vision .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 7
Renfrewshire’s Education Improvement Plan Priorities  .  .  .  . 8
Portfolio Planning  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 9
Stretch aims   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 9
Portfolio: Inclusion .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .10
Portfolio: Families and Communities .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .18
Portfolio: Curriculum, Learning, 
Teaching and Assessment  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .24
Appendix 1—Renfrewshire Core Stretch Aims 23/24  .  .  .  .  .  .32
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 3
Welcome to Renfrewshire Council’s Education
Improvement Plan for school session 2023/24.
This is a document we develop together each year to set out
what specific work will be happening across Renfrewshire
to ensure that we get it right for children, families and
communities .
The plan is based on the Council’s values; Fair, Helpful,
Collaborative, Learning. It ensures that we deliver on the
priorities for our services set out in the Council Plan as
well as the nationally agreed priorities of the National
Improvement Framework.
Our Education Improvement Plan sets out where we want
to improve and how we want to do that, based on the
evidence we have gathered on our current performance . 
The robust self-evaluation process undertaken has ensured
that our plan reflects where our early learning and childcare
providers, schools and families wish to see improvement,
and is focussed on building on our existing track record of
school empowerment and collaboration.
Our plan focuses on three main themes, and the document
itself is structured around these themes: 
• Inclusion
• Families and Communities
• Curriculum, Learning, Teaching and Assessment
At Renfrewshire Council we want every single child and
young person to have the best opportunity to learn and
to thrive . To support this, over the past year we have
implemented a new inclusion strategy, and we want to
continue to build on this.
We will have a relentless focus on delivering an inclusive
and nurturing curriculum across all of our schools and early
learning and childcare centres supported by high quality
learning experiences. While our plan is ambitious for all
children and young people, we have a particular focus on
narrowing the poverty-related attainment gap.  
We will deliver this through universal and targeted
approaches to ensure that all children and young people are
supported and equipped to be successful in their learning
and their life beyond school.
We will continue to strive to deliver an excellent education
service for our children, young people and families, and as a
Children’s Service will work hard every day across all of our
establishments to support them to achieve their ambitions.
Introduction
Councillor 
Emma Rodden
Convener Education 
and Children’s Services
Julie Calder
Interim Chief Education Officer
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4 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
Renfrewshire’s Education 
Improvement Plan
This Education Improvement Plan supports the delivery of the
priorities contained within key plans such as Renfrewshire’s
Council Plan, Renfrewshire Children’s Services Partnership
and Children’s Services Improvement Plan. It also allows us to
deliver on the National Improvement Priorities for education as
well as other relevant strategic and policy drivers such as:
• ‘Delivering Excellence and Equity in Scottish Education: A
Delivery Plan for Scotland’
• Getting it Right for Every Child (GIRFEC)
• The Promise Scotland—
findings of the Independent Care Review
• Putting Learners at the Centre: Towards a Future Vision for
Scottish Education – Professor Ken Muir
• Additional Support for Learning Review—
‘Support for learning: all our children and all their potential’
• United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC)
(Incorporation) (Scotland) Bill
• General Teaching Council for Scotland 
Professional Standards 2021
• Developing the Young Workforce
• The Expansion of Early Learning and Childcare in Scotland
• OECD report on ‘Scotland’s Curriculum for Excellence’
• Mental Health Strategy 2017–2027
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 5
Renfrewshire Council Plan Strategic Outcomes
Cross cutting theme: Improving outcomes for children and families
We will encourage
kind and connected
communities—where
our citizens take pride
in their place, attracting
others to move here and
share in the opportunities
Renfrewshire has to offer.
We will support a
strong and flexible
local economy—with
Renfrewshire able to
adapt after the pandemic,
building up resilience
to support good green
jobs and skills for all
local people to enjoy the
benefits of both living and
working here.
We want Renfrewshire to
be a fair place—where all
our people have the best
chances to live happy,
healthy and fulfilled lives,
to feel safe, supported
and empowered to unlock
the strength of our
collective potential.
We are working towards
a greener future—taking
responsibility for our
impact on the planet and
taking brave, bold steps
to protect the natural
environment 
that supports and
benefits us all.
We want our employees
to feel proud to work
for Renfrewshire
Council because we
are a values driven
organisation, where we
all understand and value
our contributions, and
we are passionate about
making a difference for
Renfrewshire.
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Our Values
6 Education Improvement Plan 2022/23
We are fair, we treat each other and everyone 
we deal with respectfully and work hard to build 
trust in Renfrewshire Council .
We are helpful, we care about getting things 
right and are always approachable.
We are great collaborators; we work as one 
team and with people who care about this place.
We value learning to help us innovate, 
improve and deliver better services.
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 7
Working together to get 
it right for children, families 
and communities—protecting,
learning, achieving and
nurturing .
Renfrewshire Children’s Services Vision
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8 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
Renfrewshire’s Education Improvement Plan Priorities
Protect the most vulnerable
members of our
communities including
children and young people
who are at risk . Ensure
Renfrewshire keeps the
Promise and delivers
improved outcomes
for individuals who are
care experienced . Where
possible, children will
be kept within their
families and priority given
to securing provision
forkinship care .
Provide family supports and
early intervention, by
equipping parents and
carers with the information,
skills and support they
need to ensure positive
outcomes for children and
young people in their care,
whilst providing
opportunities for parents
andcarers to shape the
services that impact them .
Enhance supports around
mental health and
wellbeing, includingthe
school-based mental health
and wellbeing programme
and the network of staff
and volunteers who provide
early help services to those
in need .
Enhance learning and
teaching, delivering a
meaningful, relevant and
progressive curriculum
that supports a wide
range of learner pathways
by placing the rights
and needs of every child
and young person at the
centre of education . Raise
attainment while ensuring
equity for all . Deliver a
curriculum that equips all
children and young people
to achieve success in life .
Through a shared vision
and understanding of
inclusion, ensure children
and young people
experience inclusive
learning experiences and
supportive relationships
which lead to positive
life outcomes .
5 National Improvement Framework (NIF) Priorities
• Place the human rights and needs of every child and young person at the centre of education
• Improvement in attainment, particularly in literacy and numeracy
• Closing the attainment gap between the most and least disadvantaged children and young people
• Improvement in children and young people’s health and wellbeing
• Improvement in employability skills and sustained, positive school-leaver destinations for all young people
This plan outlines how the service
will take forward our 5 strategic
priorities .  Our improvement
priorities align to those outlined
in the National Improvement
Framework (NIF) .
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 9
Portfolio Planning
Children’s Services has developed a portfolio management approach to
service improvement planning to support with balancing new priorities, core
business and moving beyond recovery. A portfolio is a collection of thematic
projects and programmes which are defined by an organisation or service.
The approach has strengthened our service planning processes, supported
prioritisation and joint planning, enabling children and young people to
thrive, learn and achieve.
We have three portfolios in Children’s Services, 
each led by a Head of Service. These are:                                                                                                                                      
Inclusion Families and
Communities
Curriculum,
Learning,
Teaching and
Assessment
Tracy McGillivray  John Trainer Julie Calder
Each portfolio team is tasked with developing their own portfolio plan to
deliver on our agreed service priorities.  Portfolios are unique, delivering on
clear actions related to their context however they are also linked by cross-
cutting actions and this is evident in each plan . 
Portfolio planning teams have been established to support with the
development and delivery of the portfolio plan.  Teams are also responsible
for evaluating and reporting at regular intervals throughout the year . 
Stretch aims
The local authority’s approach to setting stretch aims is based on recovery
and acceleration: recovery to pre-pandemic levels of attainment and then
increase attainment beyond pre-pandemic levels from 2023 onwards.
This session, schools were asked to set attainment targets following the
same rationale . These annual school targets are intended to ensure that
the approach is pupil centred and should lead to more effective tracking
of progress across the broad general education, particularly in secondary
schools .
Core plus aims are centred on writing across the broad general education
(BGE). This is a key improvement area for the authority and was selected
based on performance at each stage. We continue to use evidence-based
interventions to support schools with improving writing . As well as this,
aims have been set for pupil subgroups. Subgroups include free school
meal and clothing grant entitlement, additional support needs and children
and young people with care experience . These additional plus aims are
derived from the core aims and provide a rich set of data to inform future
planning .
Please refer to appendix 1 for the local authority stretch aims .
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Inclusion
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 11
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Embed the refreshed staged intervention framework
through a shared vision & improved integrated
working across all services including education,
health, social work, voluntary sector & employment,
and training .
By June 24, the Staged Intervention Framework will
be used consistently by all sectors. 
Children and young people (CYP) are involved in
decisions relating to the support needed to thrive in
education . 
The use of language to describe a child’s strengths
and needs reflects the language policy.
Children are better supported in schools by key
adults working together to ensure the child’s support
is systematically reviewed and adapted as the child
grows and develops .
Improved teacher confidence in supporting children
with ASN .
The number of enquiries/complaints received citing
an issue with a child’s needs being met will decrease
as key adults become better at using the policy.
Quality assurance framework includes sampling of
plans, and we will use feedback from stakeholders to
measure the success of using the STINT framework.
At all stages on intervention and including our most
vulnerable CYP e.g., CP register/Care experienced.
The number of exclusions of children with ASN and
who are Care Experienced will reduce as schools
become better at identifying and meeting needs.
Case studies will evidence the impact of supports put
in place .
A baseline will be gathered to measure CYP at Stage
1 of intervention and the number performing at
nationally expected levels of attainment. This will be
used to monitor impact .
By September 24, school tracking system will begin
to be used consistently alongside SEEMIS to start to
provide a local authority overview .  This allows for
improved monitoring of the stages of intervention-
(STINT) support for children and young people (CYP)
with Additional Support Needs (ASN).
Pupils who are receiving support at STINT level 1 will
attain in line with their peers who do not have an ASN .
Baseline measurements will be gathered relevant to
age and stage and will include:
• Literacy
• Numeracy
• Wellbeing Scores
• Attendance
• Exclusions
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12 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Embed an Assessment Framework that will enable
practitioners to better identify barriers to learning and
to strengthen decision making around the stage of
intervention .
By June 24, EPS and Education Officers (inclusion)
are included at the right time & place to influence
discussions, decision, & planning .
The greater clarity in the role of the Team Around
the Child will ensure that practitioner involvement is
appropriate, timely and leads to improved outcomes
for CYP .
All practice will be consistent across establishments.
All staff involved in the use of the assessment
framework have increased skill & confidence in
collaborative assessment, analysis & planning to
remove barriers to learning.
Stakeholder reference group feedback on clarity
roles, impact on outcomes for young people and
consistency of EP practice will provide baseline for
improvement .
Survey feedback on confidence in roles and
implementation of the assessment framework will be
baselined and then reviewed for improvement termly.
All assessment framework paperwork will
demonstrate clarity around: roles in the case,
identification of barriers to learning, analysis of
information and actions for all involved.  These will be
sampled from early adopter schools initially .
All Assessment Framework paperwork will include
impact statements .
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 13
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Continue to work with partners from other work
streams namely Community Mental Health and
Wellbeing and Whole Family Wellbeing to identify/
create appropriate interventions which will be
accessible for parents/practitioners to access through
a request for assistance process.
By June 24, Team Around the Child process is used
effectively to support CYP where appropriate.
CYP benefit from access to appropriate needs-based
supports and are more involved in decisions that
affect them.
Parents/carers are more involved in clear and
transparent decision making.
Early and effective interventions will be planned and
supported by the staged intervention framework and
professional learning (PL).
Engagement with boards including Child Protection/
Promise Strategic Oversight Group/Drug and there will
be clear feedback loops in place to ensure sharing of
knowledge and development.
A clear data strategy will be developed that will help
inform improvements .
Building on the Ren10 request for assistance we will
have in place a simple referral process for families to
access support (self-referral). 
Home Link and Family First roles and referral process
will be understood by all. These roles and processes
will be developed within a Whole Family Wellbeing
Service .
Data will be analysed and will be used to form
decision making for Ren10 and for Whole Family
Wellbeing.
Through the Quality Improvement Framework
single and multi-agency plans will be sampled and
effectiveness of interventions will be reviewed.
Data will be collected from local authority tracking
systems and the local authority data dashboard for
CYP with ASN including those CYP that are in and
around the edges of care:
• Attendance levels
• Attainment
• Transition supports at key stages
• Participation/achievement
• Formal and informal exclusion of Care Experienced
young people will be reduced significantly
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14 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Work with the newly created Parent Ambassador
group to ensure the voice of parents with lived
experience shapes our future policies and plans .  This
group will also help us to improve communication
with parents/carers across the authority .
By June 24, communication and collaboration with
parent groups lead to improvements in policy and
practice .
Parents and carers report their views are valued .
Ensuring efforts are made to engage with kinship/
foster carers/ staff in Children’s Houses and also
parents who have Care Experience themselves .
All policies will have a parent/carer friendly version .
Training for staff is informed by lived experience.
The number of enquiries/complaints relating to poor
communication/concerns about meeting children’s
needs will decrease .
Improved accessibility of policies for parents / carers.
Parental / carer engagement and participation in
meetings (baseline).
Continue to work with all stakeholders to embed
the locality model to provide a framework for
inclusion .  This will particularly focus on ensuring
all stakeholders know the purpose and benefit of
working within a locality.
By Aug 24, governance systems are clear, open,
and transparent and ensure equity of approach,
effective, efficient, and sustainable use of resources
including the workforce, maximising funding across all
localities .
The inclusion offer through schools and specialist
resources provide bespoke interventions to support
CYP from Early Years to Senior Phase .
Better joined up working from all sectors and
agencies .
Children and young people with ASN are supported at
the right level and time .
Consultation responses .
“You said, we did” reports/Impact reports .
Staged Intervention Support Panel (SISP). Education
Support Resource Group (ESRG) tracked and
monitored centrally to ensure maximum capacity and
equitable deployment of staff to support CYP with
ASN .
Number of referrals.
Clear and transparent policy on deployment of staff to
support CYP with ASN .
CIRCLE audits of Flexible Learning Resources show
improvements to environment and practice .
Evaluation of processes analysed, and feedback given
to stakeholders. 
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 15
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Continue mapping of the workforce—particularly in
line with developments relating to the whole family
wellbeing fund and the 10 principles of family support.
Roles and responsibilities of support staff are clear to
support the delivery of staged interventions .
Support staff have been devolved to locality & are
deployed equitably to support CYP.
Audit of permanency of support staff.
Audit of roles and responsibilities of support staff.
Staff confidence survey.
Feedback from stakeholder groups.
Building on the feedback from the Associate Directors
of Education (ADES) & Education Scotland (ES)
universal approaches will continue to be developed
and embedded in schools and early years centre.
These will include,  but are not limited to CIRCLE,
Non-Violent Resistance (NVR), Renfrewshire’s
Inclusive Communication Environment (RICE). These
approaches will be underpinned by the principles of
Renfrewshire’s Nurturing Relationship approaches
and will interlink with each other.
As a result of the contribution and support from REPS
all establishments will deliver on the Renfrewshire
inclusion vision and agenda, so children and young
people have equity of provision.
Almost all staff working in educational establishments
will feel confident in implementing policies and
processes that support inclusion .
All staff working in educational establishments know
how to access professional learning (PL) to support
their understanding and confidence in this area.
The evidence-based approach NVR will show a
decrease in exclusion and placement moves where
CYP exhibit distressed behaviour in the form of
violence or aggression .
Joint working plan includes all staff confidence rating
in specific areas relating to inclusion (i.e., capturing
the young person’s voice; transition planning; parental
engagement.)
Staff training evaluations (including pre and post
confidence rating).
Local authority data on exclusions and use of part
time timetables will be reviewed termly.
Numbers of young people accessing support to meet
their learning needs from within their locality area .
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16 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Through the implementation of a locality and staged
intervention model, EPS along with the GIRFEC
team will gather data and local information to
develop a greater understanding of the professional
learning (PL) needs in each locality which will inform
service delivery, target professional learning and
enhance collaborative working practices across
establishments.
The Locality Inclusion Support Network (LISN) will
be further developed to embed the refreshed multi-
agency GIRFEC approach.
By Aug 24, all staff working in educational
establishments know how to access PL to support
their understanding and confidence in this area.
PL will be more responsive to the needs of each
locality .
Our strengthened approach to PL equips leaders
and practitioners with the knowledge, skills, and
confidence to effect positive change for all learners.
Delivery of a robust, accessible PL offer for all teaching
staff, support staff, partners and families ensure a
shared understanding and clarity of approach to
supporting CYP .
REPS along with the central team have a greater
understanding of the needs in each locality which
leads to improved joined up working and an efficient
and informed delivery of service .
There is a clear overview of all ASN training and whole
school training from each establishment across the
local authority .
Networking opportunities across all services are built
into PL calendar.
Impact of PL will be evident across all services. There
is an improvement in the quality and consistency
of assessing, planning, recording, reporting, and
reviewing processes including pastoral notes,
chronology, and TAC meeting minutes .
Audit of all staff will provide us with information to
inform future PL offers.
Monitoring of key staff attendance at PL events across
all services .
Pre/post survey will show an improved confidence
scale following PL.
Senior EPs will gather locality specific information in
relation to needs & data and record numbers of joint
PL sessions delivered.
Stakeholder reference group will feedback on service
delivery .
Evaluations from networking opportunities.
Improved links with West Partnership.
Streamline attendance at groups to ensure that
key staff have a better understanding of decisions
affecting CYP and families made at strategic and
operational groups .
Increased opportunities for moderation and sharing
of good practice across establishments and localities.
There will be an increase in joint working of EPs within
each locality, which will give establishments increased
access to the range of skills and experiences within
REPS .
The local authority quality assurance framework will
be aligned to allow Education Managers to sample
pupil support processes and procedures .
Case studies will show case and celebrate good
practice across the local authority .
Case studies from all other services will showcase and
celebrate good practice across the local authority.
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 17
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Review practice and procedures within Mary Russell
and Riverbrae School to ensure quality of service and
to support capacity building in terms of professional
learning for mainstream schools .
By June 24, the expertise of the ASN workforce is
utilised to model and coach in ASN and mainstream
schools to upskill staff, improve the confidence and
support delivery of effective interventions.
Decision making to support interventions will be
improved .
Decision making at points of transition will be
transparent and clear for all parents/staff and pupils. 
Utilisation of staff within Mary Russell and Riverbrae
School has improved and there is reduction in staff
turnover and absence in both schools.
Increase the access of schools and service users to
‘inclusion pathways’ that see them have the coaching
support for individualising approaches where children
or young people have additional learning needs .
Staff training programme will be analysed and gaps
identified will lead to improvements in PL offer.
Quality Indicator 3 .1 good to very good with a focus
on the environment . 
Appropriateness and application of curriculum from
early years to senior phase—this will be evidenced
through curriculum rationale and associated plans .
Evidence of improved multi-agency working where
appropriate .
Quality assurance measures associated with Learning,
Teaching and Assessment, Improvement planning,
and use of resources will show ambition for children
and young people .
Improved attainment for children with ASN .
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Families and Communities:
Health and Wellbeing
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 19
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Informed by local and national priorities, develop and
deliver a comprehensive programme of professional
learning (PL) & targeted interventions across all sectors
to support effective implementation of the mental,
social & emotional strands of Health and Wellbeing.  PL
will be aligned to national and international awareness
days .  Topics will include:
• Understanding self-harm and suicide
• Relationships & sexual health including LGBTI
education
• Alcohol & Substance Awareness
• Online safety
• Themes emerging from surveys, counselling
statistics and feedback from children, young people
and schools/centres
Deliver bespoke PL to meet the needs of individual
education establishments.
Widen self-harm and suicide prevention training to
Early Years and Primary .
By June 2024, almost all children and young people
(CYP) in focus groups have increased knowledge and
understanding of the mental and emotional wellbeing
supports available to them and access these as
required to improve mental health and wellbeing. 
Almost all participants have improved knowledge,
confidence and practice across a range of mental,
emotional and social wellbeing topics. 
Almost all participants understand and are clear about
how to respond to the distressed behaviour of CYP.
By June 2024, almost all practitioners access resources
and up to date and relevant information around policy,
training and developments in the area of wellbeing as
required.
All secondary school Pupil Support teams will have
ASIST trained staff.
CYP and staff participating in the LGBTI Charter Award
are more inclusive and have the confidence to tackle
homophobic, bi-phobic and transphobic bullying.
Qualitative feedback from young people will be
gathered via Forms and focus groups to evaluate
effectiveness of MHWB programmes and will evidence
their awareness of available supports and how these
are being accessed and used. 
Number of hits of the Renfrewshire digital signposting
resources indicate that CYP, staff and parents/carers
know where to access support information.
Professional learning pre and post evaluations
and focus groups demonstrate improved scores in
knowledge and confidence.
A target group of practitioners will provide feedback
on the longer-term impact of their PL on CYP and case
studies will be developed to evidence this. 
Professional learning participation statistics highlight
the reach of the training across Renfrewshire .
Case Studies evidence the longer-term impact of PL on
the mental health and emotional wellbeing of CYP.
All schools participating in the LGBT Charter Award for
session 2023/24 will achieve their target level .
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20 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
In partnership with Barnardo’s, additional Early
Years and Primary establishments will be supported
to implement evidence-based emotional literacy
programme PATHs (Promoting Alternative Thinking
Skills).
In partnership with Headstrong, finalise, launch
and implement Renfrewshire’s new Mental Health
and Wellbeing resource across secondary and ASN
schools. Launch event will include all Pupil Support
Teams across secondary schools and will also focus on
suicide prevention skills.
All secondary schools will deliver suicideTALK (90 mins)
suicide awareness programme to young people in
Senior Phase as part of National Suicide Prevention
Week in September 2023.
By June 2024, evidence-based programmes/resources
are in place to support the teaching of emotional
literacy across all establishments from Early Years –
Senior Phase .
By September 2023, all participants are confident and
knowledgeable about how to integrate the resource
into their PSE programmes .
By June 2024, the resource has been implemented
in all schools and almost all young people have the
knowledge and skills to maintain good mental health
and wellbeing.
By September 2023, all practitioners and YP involved in
the suicideTALK training are more aware that suicide is
a serious community health problem and know about
suicide prevention opportunities in their community .
Audit of emotional literacy programmes across all
establishments shows that almost all establishments
are using an evidence-based programme. 
Launch event evaluations demonstrate the knowledge,
understanding and confidence of secondary Pupil
Support Staff to be able to support implementation of
the programme in their own schools .
Focus group of Pupil Support Staff in March 2024, will
show that the resource has enhanced learning and
teaching of mental health and wellbeing.
Forms surveys and focus groups of young people
evidence that the resource has supported their mental
health and they know where to go for help and what
that help looks like.
Post training evaluations show that practitioners and
young people know how to become involved in life
protection, preservation and promotion activities in
their community .
Evaluate the impact of the new Alcohol and Substance
Awareness Education Programme, to assess its
reach, effectiveness and identify any gaps. Work with
partners in the HSCP, to address any gaps using up to
date research e .g ., enhance Vaping section .
By March 2024, the programme has been reviewed
and gaps addressed to reflect up to date research and
information from partners . 
By June 2024, almost all establishments are
embedding the programme into the PSE curriculum
and CYP have increased knowledge and understanding
of how to keep themselves safe and healthy in relation
to alcohol and substances. 
Audit across all establishments provides evidence that
the resource is embedded in PSE programmes. 
Platform analytics provide information about reach as
well as feedback from users—practitioners and CYP.
Establish further links with Parent Council Chairs to
deliver a range of bespoke HWB information/training
sessions .
By June 2024, targeted parents/carers are more
confident in supporting their child’s wellbeing.
Pre and post evaluation data from parent/
carers demonstrates improvement in knowledge,
understanding and confidence.
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 21
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Support schools to make effective use of HWB data to
identify priorities and bring about improvement.  Data
sets include HWB census, Warwick Edinburgh Mental
Wellbeing Survey (WEMWBS), Counselling service data,
emotional literacy programme measures and Glasgow
Motivation and Wellbeing Profile.
Repeat the WEMWBS with young people S1-6 across all
secondary schools . Analyse results/trends and identify
actions/strategic priorities . (3rd year of collecting this
data)
Consult with stakeholders re HWB census and develop
an ongoing strategy for administering this extensive
HWB survey.
By June 2024, almost all schools have engaged with
HWB datasets to identify strategic priorities.
By June 2024, improvements in ensuring wellbeing,
equity and inclusion are such that all schools evaluate
QI 3.1 as ‘Good’ or better and an increasing number of
schools evaluate QI 3.1 as ‘Very Good’ or better from
the June 2023 baseline.
Views of stakeholders are sought and a strategy for
administering the HWB census is in place to enable
a wealth of HWB data to be gathered to inform
improvement .
WEMWBS survey scores for 2024 show that wellbeing
is improving and the % of young people S1-6 falling
into the low wellbeing score decreases from the 2023
baseline of 24%.
Baseline—schools’ self-evaluation gradings for 
QI 3.1 at June 2023
• 2 schools Excellent
• 64% (40 schools) VG
• 29% (18 schools) Good
• 3 schools Satisfactory
All Education Scotland inspections grade QI 3 .1 as
‘Good’ or better.
Engagement statistics related to HWB blog, newsletter
and Sway resources . 
Through QI Visits and scrutiny of school improvement
plans it is evident that the rationale for HWB
improvements is based on sound self-evaluation
including use of data . 
Focus groups and Forms surveys will be used to gather
views of stakeholders. A HWB data strategy is in place.
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22 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Coordinate implementation of The Exchange
counselling service to all establishments and Place2Be
counselling service in targeted schools . Scrutinise
termly reports from The Exchange and Place2Be and
liaise with Area Managers and individual schools to
ensure best value is achieved.
Identify common referral themes across schools and
plan ways to address these through staff professional
learning and provision of supports . 
Further develop Reflective Group Practices
(supervision) as wellbeing interventions to pupil
support staff.  Adopt a locality approach combining
primary and secondary colleagues, targeting schools
with new Pupil Support Teams and/or newly promoted
staff within Pupil Support.
In partnership with an accredited CBT therapist,
provide a 5-week professional learning course to 4
groups of teachers on skills and knowledge around
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT).   Sessions
will focus on the most common mental health
presentations within young people in Renfrewshire
e .g ., anxiety .
By June 2024, all CYP requiring specialist Counselling,
receive timeous support to cope with issues and build
resilience . 
Staff benefit from consultancy support e.g., advice,
guidance and strategies in relation to supporting
targeted CYP as required.
Participants in the Reflective Group Practices are
supported through clinical supervision to reflect
on their own feelings, focus on self-care and avoid
burnout. 
Teachers participating in the CBT course are more
confident and skilled in supporting YP in one-to-
one discussion and benefit from the structure CBT
provides .
Counselling service termly reports provide referral
data and qualitative information (including CYP views,
case studies and referral themes) to highlight the
positive impact of the service on CYP’s mental health
and wellbeing. 
100% CYP access counselling screening appointment
within 5 days of referral .
85% CYP show improvement post counselling .       
Focus groups of practitioners evidence the
effectiveness of the supervision structures. 
Qualitative data from CBT participants, including
pre and post questionnaires, will be collated to
demonstrate impact with an additional follow up
impact questionnaire 6 months post training.
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 23
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Provide the training and resources to extend Mentors
in Violence Prevention (MVP) programme across all
mainstream secondary schools . 
Training will continue to focus on building capacity in
existing and newly trained schools.  Further focus will
be on the primary sector where we will continue to
build awareness of gender-based violence (GBV) issues
and the role of MVP mentors . 
The Equally Safe in Renfrewshire project will continue
to support primary schools who want to take an
alternative look at positive relationships.
Further roll out of the Mental Health Ambassador/MVP
training will take place across secondary schools.
The MVP ‘red flag’ campaign will be launched as part
of 16 Days of Action (international campaign to end
violence against women) in November 2023.
By June 2024, all secondary schools are implementing
the MVP programme . All participating practitioners
have an enhanced knowledge and understanding
of the MVP programme and are better prepared
for conversations relating to GBV.  Staff confidently
support young people in delivery of the programme . 
By June 2024, almost all participating young people
are empowered and have the skills to challenge
abusive, bullying and discriminatory behaviours
which affect relationships within our schools and
communities .
Pre and post professional learning questionnaires will
demonstrate that all staff have increased knowledge
and confidence.
Focus groups of mentors and mentees evidence that
young people confidently deliver lessons to their
peers .
Observation of MVP in action in a sample of schools
by Renfrewshire training team at agreed points in the
academic year . 
A pupil steering day provides a forum for young people
to provide feedback on the short- and longer-term
impact of their MVP mentor role . A summary paper will
be produced. 
Number of MVP schools show that all secondaries are
participating . 
The ‘red flag’ campaign is successfully delivered by
young people across participating schools .
Through the Children’s Service Partnership Plan, audit
current PE curriculum planners and practice across
ELC and schools. Identify gaps e.g., outdoor learning/
community links, professional learning.
Look outwards to what’s working well elsewhere
including research, evidence-based approaches.
Engage with key partners and involve teachers,
children and young people in development work.
Develop an action plan to update the PE curriculum
planners .
By June 2024, an audit has been completed, gaps
identified and action plan developed to refresh the PE
curriculum planners .
Key partners are fully engaged in the audit and
planning process .
Audit results and action plan evidence the work
undertaken. 
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Curriculum, Learning, 
Teaching and Assessment
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 25
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Deliver a comprehensive programme
of activities to enable senior leaders to
evaluate and deliver a refreshed approach
to raising attainment, ensuring that children
and young people’s potential is understood
and  appropriate interventions to improve
attainment a carefully monitored .
Deliver a comprehensive core programme
of professional learning and targeted
interventions across all sectors linked to
professional standards and informed by
national and local priorities:
• Targeted support in early and first level
numeracy and literacy pedagogy to
secondary practitioners;
• Support primary establishments to
transition to the new maths planners
and continue to offer training to support
practitioners understanding of pedagogy
involved .
Improve attainment for all while narrowing the
poverty related attainment gap .
Attainment will return to or exceed pre
pandemic levels of attainment .
By June 2024, our strengthened approach to
professional learning will better equip leaders
and practitioners across all sectors with the
knowledge, skills and confidence to effect
positive change for all learners .
Almost all leaders and participants in
professional learning will have a greater
understanding of conditions required for
successful implementation of L&T approaches/
interventions .
A strengthened approach to implementing
evidenced based approaches /targeted
interventions in literacy and numeracy will
contribute to improvements in almost all
learners’ experiences and progress .
Stronger evaluation on the impact of
professional learning on pupil progress will
support practitioners in planning next steps for
learners .
Professional learning and targeted interventions
will contribute to restoring attainment in
literacy and numeracy to pre pandemic levels .
By September 2024 Insight data will demonstrate improved attainment at
all levels in the senior phase
By September 2024 insight data will demonstrate improvement in the
attainment of disadvantaged children and young people
By September 2024 Attainment data in the BGE will demonstrate a return
to, as a minimum, pre pandemic levels .
Post training surveys and a programme of ongoing evaluation with a
target group will demonstrate that almost all participants feel training
and subsequent collegiate working has
• increased confidence in how to successfully apply their new skills,
knowledge and understanding in their teaching and;
• increased confidence in evaluating the impact of this teaching on pupil
progress and using this to inform next steps in learning .
Attainment and tracking data demonstrate that almost all targeted
children and young people (CYP) are making progress in literacy and
numeracy with a trend towards closing identified attainment gaps.
79% of children and young people will achieve expected 
CfE level in literacy .
87% of children and young people will achieve expected 
CfE level in Numeracy .
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26 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Ensure establishments have the necessary
resources and support to develop a
Learning, Teaching and Assessment
(LTA) Strategy that is aligned with the
Renfrewshire vision—The Renfrewshire Way
—We value learning, striving for excellence
together .
By June, all staff will be aware of the
Renfrewshire Vision for learning, teaching
and assessment through the sketchnote and
features of highly effective practice will be
exemplified through use of the Toolkit. Staff will
begin to use the toolkit in their practice.
All staff will be empowered and supported to
strengthen their practice through collaboration
and professional learning .
Learners’ experiences will improve as the vision
for highly effective practice is realised in each
establishment.
Features of highly effective learning, teaching
and assessment will be evident in almost all
classes visited as part of the Renfrewshire’s
Quality Improvement Framework.
By September 2024, all schools will evaluate
themselves as Good or better for Quality
indicator 2 .3: learning teaching and assessment .
By June 2024, ACEL data will accurately reflect
pupil progress in all schools .
Learning visits as part of the Quality Improvement Framework (QIF) will
demonstrate the LTA strategy in practice.
Evaluation of planned early years and secondary learning festivals will
highlight awareness and understanding of vision for learning, teaching
and assessment and how they will take this forward in their playroom/
classroom for secondary and ELC staff.
The vision and features of effective practice will be tested with a focus
group of learners from across schools and a cross-sector group of senior
leaders .
School standard and quality reports highlight that professional learning
has led to sustained change and positive impact in the classroom .
Collation of the National Improvement Framework return self-evaluation
statements (2.3).
Improved use of SNSA to support teacher professional judgement will be
evident in the ACEL data.
Evidence gathered as part of QIF visits.
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 27
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Establish a local authority QAMSO group
to provide bespoke training for individual
establishments in AiFL and improve teacher
confidence in the use of ACEL data.
Increase knowledge and improve the
consistency of planning to support the
delivery of high-quality learning, teaching,
assessment and moderation across all
sectors .
Establish a local authority working party
to raise awareness of whole school
approaches to anti- racism across all
sectors and develop a three-year plan to
support anti- racist learning and teaching
across the curriculum .
By June 2024, all head teachers will be more
confident in the systems and processes that
scaffold school improvement planning including
attainment meetings with practitioners, self-
evaluation and effective use of data.
By June 2024, senior leaders will have a raised
awareness of the importance of building racial
literacy across establishments.
By June 2024, 4 practitioners will be trained
through the Education Scotland Professional
Learning Programme to support the local
authority plan .
Improved use of SNSA to support teacher professional judgement will be
evident in the ACEL data.
Evidence gathered as part of QIF visits.
Focus groups to demonstrate increased awareness of the importance of
building racial literacy across all sectors. 
Feedback from the working party on improvements in practitioner
awareness and understanding of racial literacy .
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28 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Deliver professional learning (PL) to ELC
staff to support consistent judgements
of children’s progress at early level of CfE
and further increase staff knowledge and
confidence in how to raise attainment
across literacy, numeracy and health and
well-being.
Introduce and implement an early
year’s progression tool for children with
additional support needs who are working
at foundation stage or pre-early level of CfE.
By June 2024, the early years workforce is better
equipped to make accurate assessments of
children’s progress and provide a child-centred
learning environment that will maximise
learning and development .
Data collected within the early year’s
progression tool will show increased levels
of attainment across literacy, numeracy and
health and wellbeing.
Teachers will receive more robust data on
children’s progress as they transition to P1
enabling them to plan more effectively for
children’s next steps in learning .
By June 2024, staff will be better supported to
assess and record the progress of children with
complex additional support needs and plan for
their next steps in learning .
This tool will enable the progress of all children
with ASN to be celebrated and recorded and
reported to all stakeholders as appropriate to
the needs of the child .
Data collected will support staff in making key
decisions about interventions and resources
required to meet the needs of the child.
Data from the tool will support the enhanced
transition that takes place when children with
ASN move to P1. The school can be better
prepared to meet the individual needs of the
child .
Post-training evaluations will demonstrate that for almost all participants
the training has:
• Increased confidence and skill in assessing children’s progress and
being able to identify if children are at ‘early stages’ ‘making progress’ or
‘demonstrating consistently’ in their learning and development .
• Increased knowledge of progression in skills and how to plan for
children’s next steps in learning in literacy, numeracy and health and
well-being. 
Compare early years progression tool data from session 2023/24 to data
collected in session 2022/23 to monitor the percentage of children who
are demonstrating skills and knowledge consistently within the areas of
literacy, numeracy and health and wellbeing.
Evaluations carried out with P1 Teachers will provide information with
regards to the validity and reliability of progress data received from ELC
settings across the authority .
Post training evaluations will demonstrate that for almost all participants
the training has:
• Increased understanding of foundation and pre-early level milestones
in numeracy, literacy and health and wellbeing.
• Increased knowledge and confidence in how to support the learning
and development of children with additional support needs .
• Increased knowledge and skill in the assessment and recording of
children’s progress at foundation sage or pre-early level of the CfE.
Evaluations from the Ed . Psych Team that progression tool data
contributes effectively to the assessment of a child and the compilation of
their profile of need.
Evaluations carried out with P1 Teachers will provide information with
regards to the validity and reliability of progress data received for children
with additional support needs . 
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 29
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Development of a Renfrewshire Literacy
Framework to support consistent planning,
assessment and progression within and
across establishments.
By June 2024, practitioners across all sectors
will demonstrate greater skill, confidence and
consistency in planning learning experiences for
pupils and in making professional judgements
in relation to pupil progress in literacy .
Attainment and tracking data will be more robust as evidenced via Q.A
visits and school/cluster-based moderation activities.
Evaluations with Head Teachers/Literacy Champions will demonstrate
increased confidence of teaching staff in planning and assessing pupil
progress in literacy .
Provide opportunities for senior leaders
to work collaboratively to explore
implications of The Independent Review of
Qualifications and Assessment (IRQA) and
National Discussion .
Continue to work with school leaders
and SDS to embed the Career Education
Standard .
By June 2024, there will be an improved
awareness and understanding in secondary
schools of the IRQA and National Discussion .
Senior leaders will be in a stronger position to
develop and implement the recommendations
of the national curriculum review .
By June 2024, school curriculum rationales will
be ambitious and reflect emerging national
expectations .
The number of opportunities for HT to explore visions and principles for
future practice will by increased.
Evidence of increased awareness and forward planning gathered through
QIF visits.
Senior leaders will report improved confidence in understanding the
implications of the IRQA and National discussion .  
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30 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
What will we do collectively? What difference will we make? How will we measure success?
Work in partnership with UWS/WCS to
increase the number of opportunities
available for young people to access
appropriate curricular pathways .
Strengthen the Senior Phase offer, to
widen the range of opportunities available
to young people including appropriate
courses and work placement opportunities.
A strengthened senior phase curriculum will
equip all young people with the confidence,
knowledge, skills and experience to achieve
their full potential .
By June 2024, we will increase the range of
awards and qualifications available in the senior
phase to ensure a valuable learning experience
for all young people .
98% of young people will enter a positive destination .
Increased % of young people from quintile 1 will achieve a positive
destination .
100% of care experienced young people will achieve a positive
destination .
16–19 participation measure—95% of young people will sustain positive
destination .
Evaluation carried out with focused groups of learners across all
secondary schools to ensure curricular pathways are appropriate .
Analysis of school curriculum will evidence an increase in the range and
number of qualifications young people are achieving.
Improved levels of scrutiny and support is demonstrated in the quality of
tracking and monitoring data related to school leavers and destinations.
Monthly SDS data checks and use of the SDS 16+ Data Hub evidence the
supports/interventions in place for senior phase YP and their intended
post school pathway .
Develop a strengthened framework of
support with SDS and Invest Renfrewshire
to ensure pupils are supported to enter and
sustain positive destinations .
Implement a refreshed work placement
model across all secondary schools .
By June 2024, we have ensured that young
people will have the opportunity to access
appropriate work placements in line with
chosen career pathways and will be supported
to secure and sustain a positive destination .
Work placement data on RUBI will be evaluated to evidence improved
engagement with relevant opportunities .
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 31
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32 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
Appendix 1—Renfrewshire Core Stretch Aims 23/24
Core
Annual Trajectory ACEL P1, P4, P7 Combined- Literacy
Overall Levels SIMD Quintile 1 SIMD Quintile 5 Gap (Q1–Q5)
2023/24 77% 61 .1% 87 .2% 26 .1%
2024/25 79% 64 .0% 87 .3% 23 .3%
2025/26 Stretch aim 82% 67 .6% 87 .6% 20 .0%
Annual Trajectory ACEL P1, P4, P7 Combined- Numeracy
Overall Levels SIMD Quintile 1 SIMD Quintile 5 Gap (Q1–Q5)
2023/24 85% 73 .8% 92 .7% 18 .9%
2024/25 87% 75 .7% 92 .8% 17 .1%
2025/26 Stretch aim 88% 77 .9% 92 .9% 15 .0%
Annual Trajectory Proportion of school leavers attaining 1 
or more passes at SCQF level 5
2023/24 SIMD Quintile 1 SIMD Quintile 5 Gap (Q1–Q5)
2023/24 92 .6% 86 .6% 97 .0% 10 .4%
2024/25 93 .3% 87 .2% 97 .1% 9 .9%
2025/26 Stretch aim 94 .0% 89 .8% 97 .2% 7 .4%
Rationale:
2022-23 figures demonstrated improvement on previous
year however remained below pre-pandemic levels. The
aims above are based around a model of recovery and
acceleration. The initial target is to return to pre-pandemic
levels and the following years aim to surpass this level .
Rationale:
2022-23 figures demonstrated improvement on previous
year; however, remained below pre-pandemic levels. The
aims above are based around a model of recovery and
acceleration. The initial target is to return to pre-pandemic
levels and the following years aim to surpass this level .
Rationale:
Due to variation in assessment methods within the leaver’s
cohorts in recent year, the stretch aim baseline has included
multiple years of data . The interim targets aim to surpass
attainment within pre-pandemic exam diet period. The
long-term target is highly ambitious and assumes linear
progression year on year .
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 33
Annual Trajectory Proportion of school leavers attaining 1 
or more passes at SCQF level 6
Overall Levels SIMD Quintile 1 SIMD Quintile 5 Gap (Q1–Q5)
2023/24 73 .0% 60 .1% 87 .3% 27 .2%
2024/25 75 .0% 62 .1% 87 .4% 25 .3%
2025/26 Stretch aim 76 .0% 63 .5% 87 .5% 24 .0%
Annual Trajectory Proportion of 16–19 years olds participating 
in education, employment, or training
Overall Levels SIMD Quintile 1 SIMD Quintile 5 Gap (Q1–Q5)
2023/24 95 .0% 89 .8% 98 .6% 8 .8%
2024/25 95 .2% 90 .0% 98 .6% 8 .6%
2025/26 Stretch aim 95 .5% 90 .3% 98 .6% 8 .3%
Rationale:
Due to variation in assessment methods within the leaver’s
cohorts in recent year, the stretch aim baseline has included
multiple years of data . The relative increases in this measure
reflect an approach where greater ambition is assumed for
areas where attainment is lower (e.g. SCQF 6 attainment is
consistently lower than SCQF 5). The interim targets aim to
surpass attainment within pre-pandemic exam diet period.
The long-term target is highly ambitious and assumes linear
progression year on year .
Rationale:
Performance in this measure over previous years has
demonstrated consistently increases year on year . The
stretch aims continue this progression . 
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34 Education Improvement Plan 2023/24
Rationale:
Attendance rates have been significantly impacted
by the pandemic with limited recovery in the 2022-23
session . Therefore, the stretch aims focus on recovery
to pre-pandemic levels with a steady, consistent
increase over 3 years .
Rationale:
Exclusion rates significantly increased following the
pandemic, however there was some recovery within the
2022-23 session. The stretch aims focus on progressing
this recovery further and reaching a level below the pre-
pandemic baseline. The level of ambition for pupils in SIMD
quintile 1 is particularly high given the disproportionate
number of exclusion incidents within this group. 
Rationale:
Wellbeing was widely reported as being negatively affected
during the pandemic period. Data from the Health and
Wellbeing census suggested that a significant number of
pupils had low levels of wellbeing. Renfrewshire’s local data
collection in 22/23 suggested that wellbeing amongst our
secondary pupils was improving . We will continue with
annual collections of wellbeing data on a representative
sample of our secondary pupils .
Annual Trajectory Attendance (all sectors)
Overall levels SIMD Quintile 1 SIMD Quintile 5 Gap (Q1–Q5)
2023/24 91 .3% 87 .5% 93 .5% 6%
2024/25 92 .2% 88 .3% 93 .6% 5 .3%
2025/26 Stretch aim 93 .6% 89 .6% 93 .7% 4 .9%
Annual Trajectory Exclusions Rate (Incidents per 1000 pupils, all sectors)
Overall levels SIMD Quintile 1 SIMD Quintile 5 Gap (Q1–Q5)
2023/24 26 .3 48 .2 10 .1 38 .1
2024/25 23 .3 41 .5 8 .8 32 .7
2025/26 Stretch aim 20 .3 34 .9 7 .5 27 .4
Annual Trajectory Percentage of pupils with low wellbeing (WEMWBS)
Overall levels SIMD Quintile 1 SIMD Quintile 5 Gap (Q1–Q5)
2023/24 21% 30% 22% 8%
2024/25 18% 28% 21% 7%
2025/26 Stretch aim 15% 26% 20% 6%
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Education Improvement Plan 2023/24 35
Core Plus
Annual Trajectory Percentage of P1 pupils achieving 
expected level in writing
Overall
levels
SIMD
Quintile 1
SIMD
Quintile 5
Gap 
(Q1–Q5)
2023/24 83% 75 .6% 86 .0% 10 .4%
2024/25 85% 77 .5% 86 .1% 8 .6%
2025/26 Stretch aim 86% 78 .4% 86 .2% 7 .8%
Annual Trajectory Percentage of P4 pupils achieving 
expected level in writing
Overall
levels
SIMD
Quintile 1
SIMD
Quintile 5
Gap 
(Q1–Q5)
2023/24 77% 65 .6% 80 .1% 14 .5%
2024/25 79% 67 .5% 80 .2% 12 .7%
2025/26 Stretch aim 81% 68 .9% 80 .3% 11 .4%
Annual Trajectory Percentage of P7 pupils achieving 
expected level in writing
Overall
levels
SIMD
Quintile 1
SIMD
Quintile 5
Gap 
(Q1–Q5)
2023/24 76% 63 .7% 81 .7% 18%
2024/25 78% 65 .6% 81 .8% 16 .2%
2025/26 Stretch aim 80% 67 .5% 81 .9% 14 .6%
Rationale:
Writing remains a key focus for the authority and extensive work is
underway to support schools in increasing attainment in this area .
2022-23 figures did not improve on the previous year and remained
below pre-pandemic levels. The aims above are based around a
model of recovery and acceleration . The initial target is to return to
pre-pandemic levels and the following years aim to surpass this level.
Rationale:
Writing remains a key focus for the authority and extensive work is
underway to support schools in increasing attainment in this area .
2022-23 figures showed strong recovery since the previous year
and was in line with 2016/17 attainment. The aims above are based
around a model of recovery and acceleration . The initial target is to
return to pre-pandemic levels and the following years aim to surpass
this level. Given the initial recover, the interim targets are ambitious
for continued improvement . 
Rationale:
Writing remains a key focus for the authority and extensive work is
underway to support schools in increasing attainment in this area .
2022-23 figures showed strong recovery since the previous year
and was in line with 2016/17 attainment. The aims above are based
around a model of recovery and acceleration . The initial target is to
return to pre-pandemic levels and the following years aim to surpass
this level. Given the initial recover, the interim targets are ambitious
for continued improvement . 
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Page 300

For further information, please contact
Children’s Services 
Renfrewshire Council
Email: education@renfrewshire .gov .uk
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Page 1 of 4 
To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Interim Chief Education Officer 
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  West Partnership Improvement Plan and Evaluation Report
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1. Regional Improvement Collaboratives (RICs) were established in 2017 as a
national initiative to bring about improvement for all schools in Scotland. They
are intended to bring together local authorities and Education Scotland,
facilitate collaborative working and provide educational support to
practitioners.  
1.2. The Glasgow City Region Education Improvement Collaboration, known as
the West Partnership brings together authorities from across the Glasgow City
Region; East Renfrewshire is a member of the West Partnership. 
1.3. To purpose of this paper is to inform the Committee of the contents of the
West Partnership’s Improvement Plan 2023 – 2024 and Evaluation Report
2022 – 2023. 
___________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendations
2.1. The Education and Children’s Services Policy Board is asked: to note the
contents of the Improvement Plan and Evaluation Report.  
___________________________________________________________________ 
3. Background
3.1. The report was considered and endorsed at the last Glasgow City Region
Education Committee on 12 September 2023. 
Item 11
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Page 2 of 4 
4. Progress
4.1. The attached report (Appendix 1) details progress over the academic year
2022-2023 towards achieving each of the associated target outcomes and
expected impacts as detailed in the West Partnership Improvement Plan for
2022-2023.
4.2. Each year, we see the growing benefit of working collaboratively and
systematically across the West Partnership area, and the difference this is
making to staff, children and young people. The report captures the very good
progress made within the West Partnership across our three main
workstreams.  This is testament to the dedication and commitment of all staff
who have worked to support our children and young people.
4.3. Throughout the report, there are strong examples of how the Partnership is
supporting authorities to improve attainment and achievement for all, while
closing the poverty related attainment gap.  This focus on excellence and
equity is underpinned by an approach with enables staff to take collective
action and deliver improvement. 
4.4. Included in this report is an overview of the strengthened evaluation model
including the three drivers of improvement. The report showcases progress in
enhancing collaboration, improving knowledge and confidence and changing
practice. Three main illustrations which demonstrate impact in these three
improvement areas have been included along with an overview of the work
that has been completed in each workstream. 
4.5. Critical indicators have been updated demonstrating progress across the
region. The West Partnership continues to compare favourably against
national figures across most measures.
4.6. Work has also been carried out to make a stronger link between the critical
indicators and the values of excellence, equity and empowerment.
Furthermore, some critical indicators have been added in recognition of our
commitment to closing the poverty related attainment gap as well as the
Promise.
4.7. The Partnership is also required to produce an annual improvement plan
which outlines the vision, purpose and key activities of the collaborative for the
year ahead.  The West Partnership Improvement Plan 2023 – 2024 (Appendix
2) sets out the key areas for collaborative action to bring about improvement
across the Glasgow City Region.  
4.8. Education Committee should note that the plan captures those areas where
collaboration between the partners will be beneficial.  Not all schools or local
authorities will participate in all activities, but the plan sets out the
partnership’s offer to schools, based on what stakeholders have indicated
they would benefit from.
4.9. As such the plan does not replicate or duplicate the individual local
improvement plans of each partner authority, but enhances our own efforts to
support and challenge schools to improve.
4.10. Over the past session, a comprehensive range of engagements with key
stakeholders took place, complementing the ongoing evaluation activity;
giving a clearer set of qualitative and quantitative data to ensure the 2023-24
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Improvement Plan meets the needs of practitioners and officers across the
West Partnership.
4.11. The feedback gathered from the stakeholder engagements, recommendations
from the Robert Owen Centre evaluation and consensus building
conversations with workstream sponsors, workstream members, programme
participants and Education Scotland colleagues, all contributed to the
Improvement Plan 2023-24.
4.12. Taking account of all consultation to date, there is clear consensus that
existing programmes and activity are broadly meeting the needs of officers
and practitioners across the West Partnership. It is suggested most
programmes continue, following review and in some cases, augmentation.
4.13. The three main workstreams will continue to be: Wellbeing for Learning;
Leadership, Empowerment and Improvement; and Curriculum, Learning,
Teaching and Assessment.  The Partnership will work closely with local
authorities, as well as with colleagues from Education Scotland and the
Robert Owen Centre for Educational Change, to achieve key objectives set
out for each workstream. 
4.14. The approach towards Specialist Networks that was introduced last year will
continue. These Specialist Networks meet with a common purpose to
enhance the work of the local authorities in themed areas such as curriculum,
additional support needs and digital learning. East Renfrewshire is benefitting
from the collaboration and support from the networks.  
4.15. A revised Plan on a Page has been included which attempts to more clearly
articulate: vision, values, purpose and priorities of The West Partnership. 
Implications of this report
1.  Financial 
None. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
None. 
3. Community/Council Planning 
None. 
4.  Legal 
None. 
5.  Property/Assets 
None. 
6.  Information Technology 
None. 
7.  Equality and Human Rights 
(a) The Recommendations contained within this report have been
assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human rights.
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No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for infringement
of individuals’ human rights have been identified arising from the
recommendations contained in the report because it is for noting only. 
If required following implementation, the actual impact of the
recommendations and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and
monitored, and the results of the assessment will be published on the
Council’s website.   
8. Health and Safety
None. 
9. Procurement 
None. 
10. Risk 
None. 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12.  Cosla Policy Position 
Not applicable. 
13. Climate Risk 
None.   
List of Background Papers 
(a) Background Paper 1: None. 
The foregoing background papers will be retained within children’s services for
inspection by the public for the prescribed period of four years from the date of the
meeting.  The contact officer within the service is Lauren Johnston, Service
Improvement Manager, 0141 618 4023, lauren.johnston@renfrewshire.gov.uk.
___________________________________________________________________ 
Author:  Lauren Johnston 
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The West Partnership
EVALUATION REPORT 2022–2023
Equity, Excellence
& Empowerment
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Contents.
Foreword
Introduction
\ Vision
\ Context
How does the West Partnership compare?
\ Broad General Education
\ Senior Phase
Evaluation Framework: Three Drivers of Improvement
Mapping
\ Leadership, Empowerment, and Improvement
\ Curriculum, Learning, Teaching, and Assessment
\ Wellbeing for Learning
Illustrations
\ Improving our Classrooms
\ My Thinking About Headship Journey
\ Evaluating the impact of 1140 Hours
Pupil and Practitioner Voice
Critical Indicators
Conclusion
3
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I am pleased to present the West partnership Regional Improvement Collaborative Evaluation Report
2022-23. This report details progress over the academic year towards achieving each of the outcomes
and expected.
Impacts detailed in the West Partnership Improvement Plan. The West Partnership has a clear vision:
we want to embed the values of equity, excellence and empowerment in everything we do. In doing
so, we aim to establish a culture where working collaboratively across our eight local authority areas
allows us to build a Networked Learning System and continually improve learning experiences and
outcomes for every learner across the Glasgow City Region.
This year, we have reached further across the range of staff teams
represented within the partnership: senior and middle leaders,
teachers, practitioners, support staff, central teams, CLD colleague
and more. We are more able to see the added value that the West
Partnership Regional Improvement Collaborative brings and the
impact our activities are having in classrooms and playrooms.
The report highlights some interesting illustrations which show
significant and sustained impact in learning and teaching through
the Improving Our Classrooms Programme; the impact on one
participant of the professional support offered through the Thinking
About Headship Programme and the methodology and progress
made to date in the partnership’s research into the impact of 1140
hours in early years. In addition, the voice of our children, young
people and staff are captured and shared, allowing us to see practical
applications and effects of working collaboratively with others across
the West Partnership. We continue to have our work recognised by
external evaluations carried out by the Robert Owen Centre for
Educational Change, Glasgow University and use this information as part of our self-evaluation and
planning process.
We continue to organise our work across three workstreams: Wellbeing for Learning; Leadership,
Empowerment and Improvement; and Curriculum, Learning, Teaching and Assessment. Programmes
are developed to ensure we are adding value to local and national offers and avoiding unnecessary
duplication. Ensuring we are designing an offer which meets the need of colleagues, and in turn children
and young people, is paramount. This report shows very good progress across all three workstreams
again this year. 
Face to face opportunities have increased this session as colleague tell us that collaboration takes place
more easily when you are in the room together. However, our wide geographical reach also means we
are sensitive to the time constraints of travel and make very effective use of digital technology in our
delivery approach.
As I step down from my role as Regional Improvement Collaborative Lead, I do want to express
my gratitude to colleagues across the partnership and beyond who have worked tirelessly,
especially in the most trying of situations during the pandemic, to work together for the continued
improvement of the experience we give our children and young people. Your commitment
and passion are inspiring. I leave knowing the West Partnership will continue to flourish,
adding a bespoke offer to the system and under the leadership of Mark Ratter, the new RIC Lead. 
Tony McDaid, Regional Lead Officer West Partnership
Foreword
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Introduction
Our evaluation report provides an overview of
the collective impact and added value of the West
Partnership annual activity which is delivered through
three core workstreams.  These are:
¬ Curriculum, Learning, Teaching and Assessment 
¬ Wellbeing for Learning 
¬ Leadership, Empowerment, and Improvement
¬ 8 local authorities across the West of Scotland; East Dunbartonshire, East Renfrewshire, Glasgow
City, Inverclyde, North Lanarkshire, Renfrewshire, South Lanarkshire, and West Dunbartonshire.
¬ 35% of Scotland’s school population attend
a West Partnership school.
¬ Over 1000 nurseries, primary, secondary,
and special schools.
¬ More than 246,000 children and 
young people.
¬ Over 50% of all West Partnership pupils
reside in SIMD quintiles 1 and 2.
The West Partnership has a clear vision:  to embed
the values of equity, excellence, and empowerment in
everything we do, building a collaborative, networked learning system to improve learning
experiences and increase attainment for every learner across the region.
VISION
CONTEXT
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How does the West Partnership compare?
BROAD GENERAL EDUCATION
Percentage of pupils m
eeting the expected level for Literacy
Percentage of pupils in P1, P4, P7 combined meeting the expected level for Literacy
∞ West Partnership    ∞ National
Data from 21/22 shows an increase in the number of primary pupils meeting their expected literacy levels at P1, P4 and
P7. The percentage of West Partnership pupils meeting the expected level increased from 69.7% in 20/21 to 72.4% in 21/22.
This figure is slightly below the last pre-pandemic session (18/19) but in line with the figures from 17/18. West Partnership
primary pupils continue to be more likely than all Scottish pupils to meet the expected level for literacy.
Data from 21/22 shows an increase in the number of primary pupils meeting their expected numeracy levels at P1, P4 and
P7. The percentage of West Partnership pupils meeting the expected level increased from 77.3% in 20/21 to 79.6% in 21/22.
This figure is slightly below the last pre-pandemic session (18/19) but in line with the figures from 17/18. West Partnership
primary pupils continue to be more likely than all Scottish pupils to meet the expected level for numeracy.
2016/17 2017/18
Year
2018/19 2020/21 2021/22
2021/22
75
70
65
60
55
50
71.3
65.8
70.1 71.0
66.4
70.5
77.9
72.4 73.0
69.7
72.4
79.6
Percentage of pupils m
eeting the expected level for Num
eracy
Percentage of pupils in P1, P4, P7 combined meeting the expected level for Numeracy
∞ West Partnership    ∞ National
2016/17 2017/18
Year
2018/19 2020/21
85
80
75
70
65
60
78.1
76.4
78.4 79.1
74.7
79.5 80.3
77.3
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How does the West Partnership compare?
SENIOR PHASE
Percentage of leavers achieving 1 or m
ore passes at SCQF Level 5
Percentage point gap between Q1 and Q5 leavers achieving 1+ at SCQF Level 5
Percentage of leavers achieving 1 or more passes at SCQF Level 5
∞ West Partnership    ∞ National
Percentage point gap between Q1 and Q5 leavers achieving 1+ at SCQF Level 5
The percentage of leavers achieving 1 or more passes at SCQF Level 5 decreased by 1.2 percentage points to 89.4%
from 90.6% in 20/21. Whilst a reduction on the previous year, the 21/22 figure remains higher than all other years since
2016/17. The West Partnership continues to have a higher percentage of leavers achieving 1 or more awards at this level
compared to Scotland as a whole.
Progress towards closing the gap between SIMD quintiles 1 and 5 in relation to leavers achieving 1 or more passes at
SCQF level 5 remains stable. Since 2018 the gap between quintiles 1 and 5 has decreased by 1.5 percentage points,
moving from 18.6% in 2018 to 17.3% in 2022.
At the senior phase level, a variety of assessment models have been used over the previous three academic sessions. As
such, caution should be noted in making year on year comparisons.
2016/17 2017/18
2017/18
Year
Year
2018/19
2018/19
2019/20
2019/20
2020/21 2021/22
2020/21 2021/22
90
80
70
60
50
40
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
87.3 86.1 86.0 85.1
88.0 89.5
88.987.0
18.6% 18.0%
19.3%
16.9%
17.3%
86.5 88.8 90.6
89.4
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How does the West Partnership compare?
Percentage of leavers achieving 1 or m
ore passes at SCQF Level 6 Percentage of leavers achieving 1 or more passes at SCQF Level 6
∞ West Partnership    ∞ National
The percentage of leavers achieving 1 or more passes at SCQF Level 6 has fallen by 3.4 percentage points. The figure of
69.4% is now in line with the last session which had a traditional model of assessment (18/19). West Partnership pupils
continue to outperform the national figure on this measure.
Progress towards closing the gap between SIMD quintiles 1 and 5 in relation to leavers achieving 1 or more passes
at SCQF level 6 has reversed slightly from 2021. Since 2018 the gap between quintiles 1 and 5 has decreased by 1.4
percentage points, moving from 37.9% in 2018 to 36.5% in 2022.
Year
80
70
60
50
40
SENIOR PHASE
2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
67.3
61.2 62.2
60.5
68.2
70.2
67.168.7 69.3
70.4 72.8
69.4
Percentage point gap between Q1 and Q5 leavers achieving 1+ at SCQF Level 6 Percentage point gap between Q1 and Q5 leavers achieving 1+ at SCQF Level 6
2017/18
Year
2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
37.9% 37.6% 37.0%
34.8% 36.5%
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How does the West Partnership compare?
SENIOR PHASE
Percentage of leavers achieving 5 or m
ore passes at SCQF Level 6 Percentage of leavers achieving 5 or more passes at SCQF Level 6
∞ West Partnership    ∞ National
As in other measures at Level 6, the percentage of leavers achieving 5 or more passes has decreased against 20/21
figures. The figure of 41.5% for 21/22 is a 2.8 percentage point decrease from the high of 44.3% in 20/21. The 21/22 figure
remains higher than the last non-disrupted session of 18/19. As in other senior phase attainment measures, a higher
percentage of West Partnership leavers are achieving this standard than their national peers.
Progress towards closing the gap between SIMD quintiles 1 and 5 in relation to leavers achieving 5 or more passes at
SCQF level 6 continues to slowly decrease. Data prior to 2019/20 is unavailable for this measure, but since 2020 the gap
between quintiles 1 and 5 has decreased by 0.6 percentage points.
2016/17 2017/18
Year
2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
50
40
30
20
10
0
36.2
29.9
30.4
28.7
40.1 42.1
38.737.6 38.3
42.1
44.3 41.5
Percentage point gap between Q1 and Q5 leavers achieving 5+ at SCQF Level 6
Percentage point gap between Q1 and Q5 leavers achieving 5+ at SCQF Level 6
Year
2019/20 2020/21 2021/22
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
45.3%
44.9% 44.7%
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How does the West Partnership compare?
SENIOR PHASE
Percentage of school leavers in an initial positive destination (2009–2022)
Percentage of school leavers entering Higher Education (2009–2022)
Percentage of school leavers in an initial positive destination (2009–2022)
∞ West Partnership    ∞ National
Percentage of school leavers entering Higher Education (2009–2022)
∞ West Partnership    ∞ National
The percentage of West Partnership leavers entering initial positive destinations is at the highest it has been since
records began. This continues a trend of year-on-year increases that was only interrupted in 19/20, when pandemic
related disruption significantly reduced the percentage of leavers entering employment. The figure of 96.3% continues
the progression from 88.3% in 2010. For the fourth year in a row, West Partnership leavers were more likely than their
national peers to be in an initial positive destination.
The percentage of West Partnership leavers entering Higher Education has fallen to 46.1% in 21/22, down from historic
highs of 49.3 in 20/21. This figure is higher than the last non-pandemic-disrupted session in 18/19. West Partnership
leavers have consistently been more likely to enter Higher Education when compared to their national peers, a trend that
continued in 21/22.
2009/10
2009/10
2015/16
2015/16
2010/11
2010/11
2016/17
2016/17
Year
Year
2011/12
2011/12
2017/18
2017/18
2012/13
2012/13
2018/19
2018/19
2013/14
2013/14
2019/20
2019/20
2014/15
2014/15
2020/21
2020/21
2021/22
2021/22
100
95
90
85
80
75
55
50
45
40
35
30
88.3
38.0
92.9
42.9
87.7
36.2
93.5
40.3
89.3
36.3
93.7
40.7
90.3
37.8
94.6
41.1
91.9
37.1
95.0
40.3
92.6
39.0
93.4
44.2
93.2
38.8
95.5
45.1
95.7
41.3
88.5
38.0
93.7
44.9
89.9
40.8
94.4
45.1
91.2
39.2
95.2
44.7
92.1
41.4
93.6
48.6
92.6
41.8
95.8
49.3
96.3
46.1
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SENIOR PHASE
The percentage gap between SIMD Q1 and Q5 leavers entering a positive destination has decreased in comparison to
20/21 and is the lowest it has been in the last 5 years. Leavers in the 19/20 cohort were impacted by a lower number of
leavers entering employment, a trend reversed in 2022 with 7.3 percentage point more leavers entering employment than
in 2020.
Percentage gap between Q1 and Q5 leavers entering a positive destination Percentage gap between Q1 and Q5 leavers entering a positive destination
Year
2017/18 2018/19 2020/212019/20 2021/22
8
6
4
2
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4.8 5.1
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Evaluation Framework: Three Drivers of Improvement
Our evaluation framework demonstrates
the added value and collective impact
of the partnership activity.  Through
the development of clear workstream
outcomes and measures, three
common themes have emerged from
the evidence leading to the creation
of the three drivers of improvement
evaluation framework.
The three drivers of improvement are
defined below and summarised in
diagram 1.
We recognise that collaboration is desirable in our system but also that it is necessarily varied with regards
to its form. Some collaboration may involve short-term interactions whilst others demand sustained
collaborative working around areas of interest. This is necessary in meeting the needs of a range of
practitioners, some of whom desire relatively light-touch association and networking opportunities
whilst others require more hands-on sustained co-production activities on areas of shared importance.
Our collaborative work and our aim to affect practice change is supported through partnership activity.
Practice change at all levels of the system is a key aspiration for the West Partnership. This extends from
the way in which our teachers deliver in the classroom to the ways in which local authority central
teams interact across our region. As such, we envisage partnership activity as facilitating practice
change as a consequence of a dynamic offering which targets all practitioners irrespective of their role.
Our region contains just over 19,000 practitioners, some 36% of all practitioners in Scotland. We see our
work as enhancing practitioner knowledge, understanding and confidence at all levels, from those newly
qualified to those at the most senior level. The enhancement of practitioner knowledge, understanding
and confidence is inherently linked to our collaborative working.  There is a great amount of expertise
and experience across our 8 authorities and the exchange of knowledge and sharing of practice is a
key role that the partnership plans for and supports
DRIVER 1: FACILITATING VARIOUS FORMS OF COLLABORATION
DRIVER 3: SUPPORTING PRACTICE CHANGE AT VARIOUS LEVELS
DRIVER 2: ENHANCING PRACTITIONER KNOWLEDGE,
UNDERSTANDING AND CONFIDENCE
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West Partnership Drivers Model
Drivers of Improvement
Practitioner DevelopmentCollaboration
Association
and
networking
Access to
expertise and
knowledge
Practitioner
level
Enhanced
classrooms
and playrooms
Knowledge
exchange
Space to
share and
learn
Senior
Leadership
Team level
Enhanced
school
communities
Collaborative
Working
Contribution
to work
cross sector/
authority
Local
Authority
level
Enhanced
Partnership
working
Confidence to
implement/change
Knowledge and
understanding
Change to Practice
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Mapping
LEADERSHIP, EMPOWERMENT, AND IMPROVEMENT
In the section below we provide a map of work which has been completed in each workstream. These maps give an
overview of the breadth of work which has been completed.
Across the last session, the Leadership, Empowerment, and Improvement workstream has delivered 5 programmes
involving practitioners from all West Partnership local authorities. Projects in this workstream aim to produce highly
effective development opportunities which mean that leaders of learning and school leaders are best equipped to deliver
successful practice change. In total, the workstream has engaged with approximately 900 practitioners. A breakdown is
included in the visual below:
Leadership,
Empowerment
and Improvement
Workstream
Improving
Our Schools 40
practitioners (leaders
and teachers) Primary
Only
Improving Our
Classrooms 143
teachers across all
sectors
Improving Our
Department/Faculty
175 Practitioners
(PTs and Teachers)
Secondary only
Mudd
Partnership
Executive Coaching
(20 HTs) Hexagon
Coaching (20 HTs)
Learning Sets 
(46 Leaders)
Thinking About
Headship 40 DHTs and
PTs across all sectors
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CURRICULUM, LEARNING, TEACHING, AND ASSESSMENT
Across the last session, the workstream has delivered work across 4 broad areas. The workstream facilitates 7 specialist
networks with 68 representatives from all 8 local authorities. Furthermore, Development Officers have delivered work
specifically around West OS and Assessment and Moderation. Four workstream specific programmes have also been
delivered.
In total, the workstream has engaged with approximately 1900 practitioners. A breakdown is included in the visual below:
Curriculum,
Learning, Teaching
and Assessment
West OS Assessment and
Moderation
Workstream
Programmes/
ProjectsWest OS Video
Resources 90% of
all WP schools have
used the tool
Two specialist
networks (ASN and
Non-ASN Assessment
and Moderation)
7 Networks with
representation
from every LA (68
representatives)
West OS Lice - 19 BGE
sessions, 61 Senior
Phase Sessions
Training offers (1613
participants across 6
separate offers)
Primary
Curriculum
(10 schools)
BGE
Secondary
Curriculum
(49 schools)
Podcasts, Transitions, 
Resources, Parent
Channel and
Masterclasses
Assessment
& Moderation
Resources created
and hosted by the
West Partnership
Pedagogy
for All (170
Participants)
Keep Scotland
Beautiful
(39 Schools)
Specialist
Networks
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Mapping
WELLBEING FOR LEARNING
Across the last session, the workstream has delivered work via specialist networks and also centrally. The workstream has
7 specialist networks with 56 members from across all West Partnership local authorities. Nine programmes of work have
been delivered centrally by the workstream. In total, just under 1700 practitioners have engaged in workstream related
work. A breakdown is included in the visual below:
Wellbeing
For Learning
Workstream
Workstream
Programmes/
Project
Attendance Spotlight
Event - 261 participants
FVWL Tool session - 163
participants 
UNCRC
3 Sessions
205 participants
7 Networks with
representation from
all LAs (56 Network
members)
Youthlink Enquiry
8 partnerships
Circle Training
8 Sessions
334 participants
Young Leaders of
Learning
6 LAs
68 school leads
408 CYP trained
PSE
6 Sessions
202 participants
Inclusion in
Mainstream
7 Sessions
217 participants
Keeping Trauma 
in Mind
4 Sessions
86 participants
9 CAR projects
Family Learning
5 Sessions
151 participants
Specialist
Networks
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Illustrations: Improving our Classrooms
Improving Our Classrooms (IOC) is part
of the West Partnership’s Improving
Our... professional learning programmes.
The others are Delivering Mentorship
(Masters module), Improving Our
Schools, Improving Our Departments
and Faculties, and Leadership of Learning
Groups. All have the same focus on high
quality self-evaluation at classroom level,
leading to:
¬ improved learning and teaching
¬ use of data informed targeted interventions
¬ improved attainment and achievement
¬ a relentless focus on equity and excellence for all children and young people; and
¬ expanding the networks of participants across the West Partnership area.
IOC is a Masters level, year-long programme for teachers in all sectors. Those who successfully complete
IOC are awarded 30 Masters Credits and GTCS Professional Recognition. In 2022-23, 100 teachers from
eight local authorities submitted case studies. These are focused on their class data, the learners they
work with and their own practice. Two examples of case studies are provided below:
Does active learning lead to improved attainment in National 5 Reading for Understanding,
Analysis and Evaluation for a target group of S4 pupils?
Can the use of retrieval practice lead to improved strategy skills when adding and
subtracting within 20 for a target group of EAL learners in P3?
Attainment increased in the target area for all young people. They were also more engaged
and asking more questions. This approach is now being used across year groups and across
the department.
All children could identify and use a greater number of strategies. This was the case in
the target group and beyond in the class. The group’s engagement and attendance also
increased.
QUESTiON
QUESTiON
iMPACT
iMPACT
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Illustrations: Improving our Classrooms
Participating teachers were asked to evaluate the impact of their participation in IOC on both the learners
they work with and their own practice. An overview of this data, based on 83 practitioners, is presented below.
95% saw an increase
4% said they didn’t
yet have enough
evidence
1% saw no increase
94% said they were
using data more
6% said their use of
data was the same
Attainment
use of
data
confidence
confidence to
change practice
engagement attitude to
learning
understanding
of area of
improvement
skilles as a
practitioner
100% saw an
improvement
96% said they were
more confident
4% said this was
unchanged
95% saw an
improvement
5% said it stayed 
the same
96% said their skills
had increased
4% said this had
stayed the same
94% saw an
improvement
5% said it stayed the
same
1% said it decreased
98% said their
understanding
increased
2% said it stayed the
same
IMPACT ON CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE
IMPACT ON TEACHERS
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My Thinking About Headship Journey
In addition to the Improving Our Classroom illustration, an insight from a Thinking About Headship
participant from South Lanarkshire is shared below. The case study below was produced by DHT
Hazel Buchanan and is an example of how work in the Leadership, Improvement, and Empowerment
workstream can enhance practitioner knowledge, skills, and confidence.
My Thinking About Headship Journey
It has encouraged
me to look at my
own practice and to
identify the type of
leadership qualities I
hold and the leader
I want to become.
Understand
Myself Build Relationships
I have enjoyed the
many guest speakers
and hearing about
their journey and
experience. It has
filled me with hope
and positivity. It has
ignited something
within me.
Learn from
Others
It has helped me to
clarify who I am as
a leader and what
my next steps will
be. It has filled me
with reassurance
and clarity.
Develop a Clear
Vision
Next Steps
I have enjoyed working
with colleagues from a
variety of
backgrounds. The
professional dialogue
has been superb and
has allowed me to
grow my network of
support.
This programme has truly been a useful and highly worthwhile preparatory step in my journey towards becoming a Headteacher.
Working with colleagues in similar roles in other local authorities, has supported me to further develop my understanding of
leadership from a strategic perspective. It has allowed me to see the bigger picture.
I have increased self-knowledge, leadership knowledge and system-change awareness. This programme has also helped me to
further understand the impact of my leadership actions at a school, local and national level. It has made me question the
decisions I make daily and has given me answers as to why I make these decisions. It has made me look more deeply at how
these decisions/leadership actions impact myself, my staff and my pupils. Thanks to this programme I have secured a place on
next year’s Into Headship course. I am unbelievably grateful and excited. I can’t wait to take this next step in my journey.
Hazel Buchanan
Crawforddyke Primary 
DHT
WWhhaatt hhaavvee yyoouu lleeaarrnneedd aabboouutt yyoouurrsseellff aanndd wwhhaatt ddooeess tthhiiss mmeeaann ffoorr yyoouurr lleeaaddeerrsshhiipp iinn rreellaattiioonn ttoo
tthhee rroollee ooff hheeaaddtteeaacchheerr??
I have learned:
• My Big 5-Learner, Discipline, Restorative, Responsibility, Developer
• More about myself as a person and leader-The type of leader I am and aspire to be
• I have more confidence when making decisions
• More confidence dealing with tricky situations and conversations
• I now have a bigger network of support and realise how important this is moving forward
• My emotional intelligence is not as strong as I thought, something I have really worked on this year
• I have a deeper understanding of Government policies and legislation and what this means for me in my current/future role
• I am more aware of my own personal values- (I believe these are ever changing as we grow and adapt to situations) Trust,
Integrity, Honesty, Dependability, Self-Respect
• I am ready for the next step in my journey
What does this mean for me:
• I have increased knowledge of what it means to be a Headteacher and the weight of responsibility this brings (me eyes are
wide open!)
• I have self reflection tools that I can use to help me process and reflect (professional learning/research, professional
dialogue, situations). This is very important to me and has had the biggest impact on my practice. I will use this throughout
my Into Headship journey
• I feel prepared and ready for the next step. The guest speakers and course leaders have truly been inspirational, a huge
support
• I have the courage and self belief to face situations/conflict that I may have shied away from in the past
• I have a much better understanding of what makes a good leader and I am actively putting this into practice
• This has been an amazing opportunity, something that will stay with me forever. I will certainly call upon the things I have
learned/knowledge I have gained to ensure I can be the best leader I can be
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Evaluating the impact of 1140 Hours
In the 2022/23 session we also saw the commencement of research into the impact of the 1140 hours
early years policy. The research aims to understand what impact the policy has had on children and
families within our region. The research also aims to gather insight into the experience of practitioners
in the area and central authority teams who are involved in the delivery of early learning at a local
authority level. Excellent progress has been made so far. A taste of our initial findings can be found in
the visual below:
88%
1140 Hours Evaluation
The Evaluating and Reporting Team within the West Partnership are
conducting an evaluation of the recent increase in funded early
learning and childcare (ELC). This study aims to explore the impact of
this policy for children's outcomes across the region. 
Nurseries have been completing the Ages and Stages
Questionnaire (ASQ) with children in their setting as they turn
four years of age. This questionnaire provides a snapshot of
where a child sits across different domains, which can be
compared with the average scores for their age group.
The current findings show that the majority of children are
meeting their developmental milestones, with 74% to 88% of
children being on schedule across each domain. However, time
spent accessing 1140 did not have an effect on these
outcomes, making it difficult to identify if these findings are a
result of 1140.  These findings may change as we continue to
build a larger sample over time.
Measuring Children's Outcomes
Parents and practitioners completed
online surveys, and participated in
interviews and focus groups to
understand their perceptions of 1140
hours.
Parent and Practitioner Views
To ensure children's views were included in our analysis,
child-led tours have taken place in nurseries across the West
Partnership. This is an innovative approach where children can
take control of the session, to talk about what this time in
nursery means for them.
Children who have participated so far have discussed how
much they enjoy the variety of experiences available in their
nursery setting, and demonstrate a sense of belonging
amongst their peers and staff.
Child-led Tours
The Ages and Stages Questionnaire
Interviews and Focus Groups
Surveys
Child-led Tours
97 nurseries across the West Partnership have been participating in
a range of research methods to gain a wider understanding of the
impact of 1140. This includes:
of parents perceive their child to be more enthusiastic and engaged with
their learning 
Since accessing 1140 hours...
87% of parents perceive their child to be more independent 
81% of parents feel more confident with supporting their child with their
learning at home 
Many parents and practitioners spoke of
the increased opportunities for children to
socialise and interact with their peers
through the extended entitlement:
'I am grateful for the opportunity for our
child to spend additional time in the
company of other children, building both
skills and confidence in social situations
which were very restricted over the course
of the pandemic.'  Parent, South
Lanarkshire
The increased hours have enabled
practitioners to develop stronger
relationships with the children they
support, and better understand their
needs and interests:
'It has allowed staff to track children's
learning better and see what age and
stage of development the children are at,
it also gives staff and children better
bonding time  and gives staff better
information of home life and where they
need more support.'  Early Years Officer,
Glasgow City
With greater expectations placed on
practitioners, staff highlighted the need
for greater awareness of their work and
the importance of ELC amongst parents
and the wider community:
'A lot of people think its an easy job, and I
think across even parents and other
professionals, we need to raise our
professionalism, and show that it's a
worthwhile job, and all of the benefits
and the hard work and dedication that
staff put in to attract more people into
the profession.'  Equity and Excellence
Lead, East Dunbartonshire
0 25 50 75 100
Communication
Gross Motor
Fine Motor
Problem Solving
Personal Social
% On Schedule
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Pupil and Practitioner Voice
This section provides a range of quotes from pupils and practitioners who have engaged in partnership
activity this year. The quotes provide an insight into the impact that the activity has had on learning,
improving practice, increasing knowledge and confidence as well as strengthening relationships and
network through collaboration. 
“I really enjoyed making really great friendships in the STEM group. 
We have worked really well together through our whole project and are looking forward to
doing more challenges together in the future.”
(P7 PUPiL, KEEP SCOTLAND BEAUTiFUL)
“The STEM the Flow project has allowed me to see how small impacts locally can impact
the planet on a bigger scale, and how we can take action and stop plastic damaging the
environment and hurting wildlife.”
(S3 PUPiL, KEEP SCOTLAND BEAUTiFUL)
“We loved the interviewing task where we had to interview pedestrians in the park, 
I enjoyed hearing their opinions and discussing the conditions of the park. Lots [of people]
said litter was a problem and they want it to improve.”
(S1 PUPiL, KEEP SCOTLAND BEAUTiFUL)
“Develop additional ways to gather and evaluate impact of collaborative working.” 
(RENFREWSHiRE COUNCiL PARTiCiPANT, YOUTH WORK SCHOOL 
PARTNERSHiPS PARTiCiPANT)
“As a group we all agree that this challenge has been an extraordinary experience for all of
us and it opened our eyes to how bad pollution is in Scotland and all over the world. It has
helped us build up our communication and team working skills. We are happy to be part
of a solution that is affecting our generation and making a better future for ourselves and
generations to come.”
(S3 PUPiL, KEEP SCOTLAND BEAUTiFUL)
“Good to see how other schools 
do youth work”
(GLASGOW CiTY COUNCiL, YOUTH
WORK SCHOOL PARTNERSHiPS
PARTiCiPANT)
“Very interesting and detailed 
session.  Answer to Q3 relates to needs
of my own establishment”
(SOUTH LANARKSHiRE COUNCiL,
YOUTH WORK SCHOOL PARTNERSHiPS
PARTiCiPANT)
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Our critical indicators below are used as benchmarks to assess the collective impact of the West Partnership. These should be
thought of as measures which, if our work is effective, will improve because of our interventions. Our drivers of improvement
explain the mechanisms by which we aspire to impact on our system – our critical indicators tell us if we are having an
impact on the system. At the same time, we recognise that our critical indicators are influenced by a significant number of
variables which makes it difficult to assign direct causality from our work to our indicators. Nevertheless, we see our work as
a contributory factor which should influence these outcomes.
This session we made a number of small changes to better link our critical indicators to our values as a Regional Improvement
Collaborative. Firstly, in this evaluation report we have themed our critical indicators around our values of excellence, equity,
and empowerment. Secondly, we have strengthened our commitment to equity through the addition of a few key measures.
These related primarily to the poverty-related attainment gap, which we had included in previous evaluation reports, but not
formally through our critical indicators. To demonstrate our commitment to The Promise, a new measure has been included
on looked after young people.
indicators
ExcEllEncE,
Equity or
EmpowErmEnt
2017-18
ValuE
2018-19
ValuE
2019-
20
ValuE
2020-
21
ValuE
2021-
22
ValuE
% of primary pupils (P1, P4 and P7 combined) achieving expected
levels or better in literacy (based on reading, writing and talking and
listening)
Excellence
72.4 73.0 ** 69.7 72.4
% of primary pupils (p1, p4 and p7 combined) achieving
expected levels or better in numeracy 79.5 80.3 ** 77.3 79.6
% of leavers achieving 1 or more awards at SCQF Level 6 or better 68.7 69.3 70.4 72.8 69.4
% of leavers achieving 5 or more awards at SCQF Level 6 or better 37.6 38.3 42.1 44.3 41.5
% of leavers achieving SCQF Level 5 or better in literacy 82.8 82.6 83.1 84.6 82.7
% of leavers achieving SCQF Level 5 or better in numeracy 70.2 69.2 70.8 72.8 71.3
Primary Attendance Rates N/A 94.2 N/A 93.4 N/A
Secondary Attendance Rates N/A 90.3 N/A 88.4 N/A
Initial School Leaver Destinations (Positive) 94.4 95.2 93.6 95.8 96.3
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 primary pupils (P1, P4
and P7 combined) achieving expected levels or better in literacy
Equity
23.5 22.4 ** 26.1 22.6
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 primary pupils (P1, P4
and P7 combined) achieving expected levels or better in numeracy 17.8 17.5 ** 21.7 18.3
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 leavers achieving 1 or
more awards at SCQF Level 6 or better N/A 39.6 36.9 34.8 33.4
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 leavers achieving 5 or
more awards at SCQF Level 6 or better N/A 48.1 42.5 44.0 44.7
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 leavers achieving SCQF
Level 5 or better in numeracy and literacy N/A 34.7 35.7 34.4 34.0
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 leavers entering initial
positive destinations N/A 4.8 6.6 5.1 4.2
% of looked after school leavers achieving 1 or more awards at SCQF
Level 6 or better N/A N/A N/A 29.8%
% of looked after school leavers achieving 5 or more awards at SCQF
Level 6 or better N/A N/A N/A 8.9%
Number of Practitioners accessing professional learning opportunities
provided by the West Partnership
Em
powerm
ent
TBC TBC 3185 3137 4467
Percentage of practitioners reporting an increase in their knowledge
following participation in West Partnership activities N/A N/A N/A 85.1 85.3
% of establishments evaluated as good or better for leadership of
change 63 73 * * 91
% of establishments evaluated as good or better for learning, teaching
and assessment 66 71 * * 88
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The partnership continues to make very good progress in driving
forward equity, excellence, and empowerment.  The internal
evaluation framework has enabled the partnership to build a bank
of evidence to demonstrate the impact on children, young people,
and practitioners.  Our progress has been further recognised
externally through research carried out by Glasgow University’s
Robert Owen Centre (ROC) for Educational Change. In their Phase
1 Defining and Understanding Impact report (2023) the ROC
findings complement that of the internal evaluation providing a
strong triangulated approach to evaluation. 
The key findings included: 
¬ Strengthened relationships across
authorities 
¬ Accelerated improvements across 
the system
¬ Grown capabilities’ in and across the
system, with school practitioners and
LA officers working across multiple
boundaries
¬ Increased opportunities for practitioners
to learn and try new approaches to
practice
¬ Collective agency being built
There is a collective commitment and relentless focus across the West Partnership to ensure
that we are getting it right for every child and young person.  We are achieving this through
embedding a culture of equity, excellence, and empowerment and by enhancing the work of
each local authority to improve our schools and outcomes for our learners continuously. 
Conclusion
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How to connect with us
T  / WP_EDUCATiONWWW.WESTPARTNERSHiP.CO.UK
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T h e W e s T P a r T n e r s h i P • e v a l u a T i o n
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The West Partnership
IMPROVEMENT PLAN 2022–23
Equity, Excellence
& Empowerment
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Contents.
Introduction
West Partnership Vision
Governance & Operational Structure:
\ Overview
\ Regional Education Committee
\ West Partnership Board
\ West Partnership Implementation Group
\ Finance Sub Group
West Partnership Delivery Model:
\ The West Partnership Approach
\ The Role of West Partnership Core Team
\ The Role of Central Officers, Teachers and Practitioners
\ The Role of Education Scotland’s Regional Improvement Team
\ Specialist Networks
Developing Through Consultation
Evaluating the Impact of the Improvement Plan
Critical Indicators 2020–21
The West Partnership  |  Plan on a Page 2022–23
The West Partnership Delivery Model
\ Key Activities & Programmes 2022–23
3
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As the new Regional Lead Officer, I am pleased to introduce the West Partnership Improvement Plan which
sets out our priorities and key activities in 2023-24.
From the beginning of the West Partnership in 2017, we have recognised the fundamental importance
of teachers and practitioners, local authority officers and communities working together to improve the
experiences and outcomes of every learner across the City Region.
The last two years have highlighted the importance of this as we
continued to recover from the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Through our collaborative efforts, we have embraced the benefits of
this partnership and our Evaluation Report 2022-23 highlights the
very good progress we have made towards achieving our vision of
a networked learning system. The report demonstrates the way we
have…grown the reach of West Partnership activities whilst maintaining
the effectiveness of each offering. We are now beginning to see
positive signs of recovery and progress through our critical indicators.
For example, over the last 18 months, 91% of West Partnership schools
who were inspected were labelled as good or better for leadership of
change – up from 73% in the year before the pandemic. Furthermore,
88% judged as good or better for learning, teaching and assessment –
an improvement on the 71% achieved in 2018/19. The impact of these
leadership and curricula achievements permeates into our pupil-
focused indicators, with a record 96.3% of school leavers entering
a positive destination. The percentage gap between our 20% most
deprived and 20% least deprived school leavers who enter a positive
destination is also at a record low of 4.2%.
As we look forward, we know there is more we can do as a partnership to strengthen our collaborative working
and increase the number of staff and learners benefitting from our shared endeavours; ensuring impact in
all of our playrooms and classrooms.  In addition to the feedback from our stakeholders, it is essential we
take account of the national context particularly the National Discussion and Professor Hayward’s Review
of Qualifications and Assessment.
The Improvement Plan is structured around our three main workstreams - Wellbeing for Learning; Leadership
Empowerment and Improvement; and Curriculum, Learning, Teaching and Assessment.  It is underpinned
by our values of equity, excellence and empowerment and reflects three strategic drivers of improvement
ensuring we:
1. fosters collaboration on a variety of levels;
2. provide professional learning and specialist network opportunities for practitioner which increase
knowledge, understanding, confidence and deliver improvement; and,
3. stimulates changes to practice, impacting on children, young people and their families. 
The West Partnership Improvement Plan enables each of us to look beyond our own establishment and
local authority to foster a culture of collaboration, learning and innovation that empowers and enables our
children and young people to achieve and flourish. In doing so, we will continue to work closely with our
colleagues from Education Scotland, other Regional Improvement Collaboratives and the Robert Owen
Centre for Educational Change to achieve our key objectives and continue to improve outcomes for all our
staff and learners.
Mark Ratter, Regional Lead Officer, West Partnership
Introduction
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West Partnership Vision
The West Partnership has a clear vision:  to embed the values of equity, excellence
and empowerment in everything we do, building a collaborative, networked learning
system to improve learning experiences and increase attainment for every learner
across the region.
The West Partnership sets an ambitious and aspirational agenda to close the poverty-
related attainment gap (equity) and improve attainment and achievement for all
(excellence). By creating the conditions for authentic empowerment, the ownership
of change can be shifted and enable all staff to take collective action to deliver this
ambitious vision. 
As the largest of Scotland’s Regional Improvement Collaboratives, with approximately
one third of Scotland’s school population, to truly deliver sustainable improvement,
change needs to be driven collectively.  This means ensuring that every stakeholder
is empowered to address the needs of each individual learner, design experiences
which will enthuse and engage them and support them to lead their own learning. 
This will in turn, lead to improvements in learners’ achievements and attainment. 
In the longer term, there is a commitment to ensure each educator in the West
Partnership has the opportunity to engage and collaborate with colleagues and
partners to bring about improvement in their class and playrooms.
In the West Partnership, building collective agency to improve results and supporting
individuals to work together to secure what they cannot accomplish on their own
is a key focus.  Our purpose, therefore, is to establish and facilitate networks of
professionals to work collaboratively to achieve our vision of equity, excellence and
empowerment.
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OVERVIEW
As part of evaluation and review procedures, the West Partnership continues to reflect on the effectiveness
of the existing governance and operational structures, ensuring the Partnership continues to operate
efficiently, while adding value to the provision of the eight partner local authorities.
The structure has been recognised as a key strength of the West Partnership in our formative years,
whilst seeking to strengthen the strategic role of senior leaders to maintain our ongoing successes.
West PartnershiP Board
GlasGoW City reGion eduCation Committee
West PartnershiP ImPlementation GrouP
equity
exCellenCe
emPoWerment
evaluatinG
& rePortinG
CuRRiCuLuM,
LEARNiNg, TEAChiNg,
AssEssMENT
FInanCe suB GrouP
WELLbEiNg fOR LEARNiNg
data,
inFormation 
& researCh
LEAdERshiP,
EMPOWERMENT, 
IMPROVEMENT
Governance & Operational Structures
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The West Partnership is overseen by the Glasgow City Region Education Committee (the Committee),
made up of the Education Conveners (or similar) from each of the eight partner authorities, as follows:
The Committee is responsible for scrutinising and endorsing the West Partnership Improvement
Plan, receiving regular reports on the progress of the plan and its impact on stakeholders.  Chaired by
the Convener elected by the membership, the Committee is also attended by the eight Directors of
Education/Chief Education Officers and the Senior Partnership Officer, with other attendees invited 
as appropriate.
Additionally, the governance framework in which the Committee operates, provides the opportunity
for regular engagement with the Glasgow City Region Cabinet, allowing a further level of oversight
and scrutiny, and enabling strategic links to be established with the wider Glasgow City Regional 
Economic Strategy.
GlasGoW City
reGion eduCation
Committee
West
Dunbartonshire
Council
Renfrewshire
Council
East Renfrewshire
Council
Glasgow City
Council
Inverclyde
Council
North Lanarkshire
Council
South Lanarkshire
Council
East
Dunbartonshire
Council
REgIONAL EduCATION COMMITTEE
Governance & Operational Structures
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Governance & Operational Structures
The West Partnership Board (the Board), has responsibility for
the strategic overview of the work of the West Partnership,
with overall responsibility for the development and delivery
of the West Partnership Improvement Plan, including overall
responsibility for the finance and resources for the Partnership.
The Board is made up of the Director of Education/Chief
Education Officer of each of the eight partner authorities which
make up the West Partnership.  In addition, the Board is advised
by the West Partnership’s Senior Partnership Officer, the Senior Regional Advisor appointed by Education
Scotland, and has professorial representation from the University of Glasgow.  Staff supporting the work
of the West Partnership also attend by invitation.
Specific, identified Board members link with each workstream as sponsors, and have responsibility for
the strategic direction of that workstream and for reporting to the Board on its progress.  Workstream
Lead Officers support Board members with this work and provide leadership for all aspects of the
operational activity of the workstream including: planning, implementation, evaluation and reporting.
This group is chaired by the Regional Improvement Collaborative
Lead (RIC Lead) and attended by the Senior Partnership Officer,
Senior Regional Advisor from Education Scotland and professorial
representation from the University of Glasgow. Meeting quarterly,
this provides an opportunity for rich professional discussion on
the progress of the West Partnership Improvement Plan and the
contributions of the core team and partners.
The West Partnership Board continues to be supported very
well by the Finance Sub-Group. The Finance Group meets
quarterly and includes senior representatives from all eight local
authorities, providing additional rigour and accountability, as
well as streamlining financial procedures across the partnership.
, They also provide advice on staffing and other resource issues,
as required. The partnership is supported further by a finance
officer who advises and assists with the operational management
of the grant award from the Scottish Government.
WEsT PARTNERshIP bOARd
WEsT PARTNERshIP 
IMPLEMENTATION gROuP
fINANCE subgROuP
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The West Partnership Delivery Model
ThE ROLE Of CENTRAL
OffICERs, TEAChERs 
ANd PRACTITIONERs
Our approach within the West Partnership is underpinned by
the development of a networked learning system; a system
that enables collaboration, encourages ‘connectedness’ and
supports practitioners at all levels. Our work is built around
collaborative learning and practitioners are supported to
develop ways of working together that are effective and build
upon well-established research based models of delivery.
We continue to work in partnership with the Robert Owen
Centre for Educational Change and the Education Scotland
Regional Improvement Team to ensure these approaches to
collaborative learning make the greatest difference for our
practitioners and learners.
The work of the West Partnership is predominantly delivered
through the structure of three key workstreams, each led by
a Workstream Lead Officer (WLO), seconded to work with
The West Partnership core team.
For 2023-24, the three workstreams are:
¬ Wellbeing for Learning;
¬ Leadership, Empowerment and Improvement; and
¬ Curriculum and Learning, Teaching & Assessment
These workstreams provide ‘umbrella themes’ for the programmes and activity of the West Partnership.
Regular opportunities are provided to link the work of the workstreams and ensure connectivity 
and cohesion.
ThE WEsT PARTNERshIP APPROACh
ThE ROLE Of ThE WEsT PARTNERshIP CORE TEAM
A small core team, led by the Senior Partnership Officer, has been appointed to lead and facilitate the
operational aspects of the West Partnership Improvement Plan. They work collaboratively to ensure that
the Improvement Plan is based on strong self-evaluation, implemented timeously, rigorously evaluated
and reported upon to the Board and the Committee. They ensure that all activities and opportunities for
colleagues across the collaborative, provide added value to what is on offer both locally and nationally.
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The West Partnership Delivery Model
ThE ROLE Of EduCATION
sCOTLANd’s REgIONAL
IMPROVEMENT TEAM
There is clarity that all colleagues who support learning
across the eight connected local authorities are defined
as The West Partnership, and not simply the core team.
As such, all central officers, teachers and practitioners
networking & sharing, collaborating and changing
practice together are working towards the values and
purpose of The West Partnership. A primary function
of the core team is to provide systematic and supported opportunities to work collaboratively with
these colleagues. The West Partnership Improvement Plan provides opportunities for colleagues to co-
create programmes and activities, such as the forthcoming Secondary BGE Curriculum Programme,
as well as participate in those planned and delivered by the core team. This provides a unique setting
for collaboration, builds capacity and grows connection, all leading to our vision of a networked 
learning system.
The West Partnership values, collaborative work
with colleagues from Education Scotland’s
Regional Improvement Team.  This team provides
a helpful external perspective drawn from good
practice identified across the country. Education
Scotland Workstream Links (WLs) meet regularly
with West Partnership WLOs to discuss planning,
evaluations and impact of various activities and
programmes. They contribute to the delivery
of some of these programmes, providing
expertise from a national perspective. They
also attend workstream meetings, providing a
further opportunity to contribute to the strategic
direction of the Improvement Plan. This year, a
series of consensus-building conversations with
WLs, provided a place to discuss both the ‘what’
and ‘how’ of Improvement Plan activities for the
coming session.
ThE ROLE Of CENTRAL OffICERs,
TEAChERs ANd PRACTITIONERs
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Senior
Inclusion
Officers
Literacy
Officers
Specialist Networks, comprise of representatives from across
the eight local authorities, and meet with a common purpose
and remit.
Each Specialist Network creates its own short action plan
containing 2-3 priorities which have been self-generated from
existing local authority focus areas. This allows the work of the
West Partnership to support ongoing local authority priorities,
avoiding additional workload for central officers. The West
Partnership core team support this collaborative approach
to overtaking the action plan. The WLOs are responsible for
supporting evaluation and reporting on progress and impact as
part of governance procedures. This work will be supported by
the WP’s data officer in the coming session.
Specialist Networks have been reviewed and again been planned across all three workstreams with
special consideration given to contribution made by Community Learning & Development colleagues,
third sector staff and partners in each. Some additional networks have been requested from central
officers which are already producing fruitful discussion and change.
The groups planned for 2023-24 include networks for:
The West Partnership core team recognises the high quality work undertaken by a small number of West
Partnership Networks which pre-date the establishment of the Regional Improvement Collaborative.
Most notable are the Early Years and the Senior Educational Psychologists Networks. WLOs liaise and
work alongside these networks to support cohesion and add value.
Home
Education
Officers
Assessment
Co-ordinators
English as an Additional
Language Co-ordinators
Maths
Officers
Family & 
Community Officers
Stand-alone
ASN HT
/Officers
Community 
Learning & Development 
Officers
The West Partnership Delivery Model
sPECIALIsT NETWORKs
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The three Workstream Lead Officers, spoke with a wide range of stakeholders including: director
sponsors, workstream members, Education Scotland WLs, programme and network participants.
The conversations covered topics which included:
¬ Purpose of West Partnership;
¬ Motivation for engagement;
¬ Strengths of programme or network;
¬ Impact of provision (using the lexicon of the three newly-established drivers);
¬ Developments for improvement; and
¬ Communications.
Feedback has been synthesised and shared with the Board. It informs the plan for session 2023-24 and
has served to produce a more co-created approach to the improvement planning process.
Developing Through Consultation
The West Partnership remains committed to
ensuring that it reflects the views and ambitions of
the workforce, parents and learners across the eight
partner authorities to achieve our vision of equity,
excellence and empowerment.
As the largest of the Regional Improvement
Collaboratives, the West Partnership is home to over
one third of Scotland’s school population, with more
than 25,000 headteachers, teachers and support staff
working in around 1000 schools and early learning
centres, in some of Scotland’s most diverse and
challenged communities.
Taking account of the on-going pressures on
stakeholders, the West Partnership has had to be flexible
and agile in its approach to stakeholder engagement as
part of the improvement planning process. While regular
evaluations are undertaken at the end of professional
learning sessions or programmes, it was agreed that a
set of ‘consensus-building conversations’ would be undertaken this session to provide a more holistic
review and reflection of the West Partnership’s activity during the last session, and allow this feedback
to inform the plan for session 2023-24.
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The Evaluating and Reporting Lead Officer retains overall
responsibility for evaluating and reporting on the progress and
impact of the West Partnership’s Improvement Plan.
This work, supported by the data officer, is crucial in supporting
the West Partnership to evaluate its activities and programmes,
as well as using the quantitative and qualitative evidence to
identify future priorities. Regular highlight and evaluation reports
include updates on the progress and impact of each workstream,
as well as more holistic evaluations. Tools to systematically
evaluate the quality of West Partnership professional learning
events / programmes, and the important longer term impact
on participants and learners allow us to gather evidence to
demonstrate the added value of collaboration. 
To assist in this process, workstream planning processes focus
more acutely on outcome-based planning and reporting, not
only on progress, but on impact in the classroom or playroom
too. Evaluation strategies and approaches planned by the
Workstream Lead Officers at the start of each professional
learning session/ programme, ensure appropriate and robust
evidence is gathered systematically and evaluated. This serves
to strengthen the work done in this area by the Evaluating and
Reporting Lead Officer.
From exploring qualitative feedback data from our professional learning, collaborative enquiry, and
specialist networks this session, the Partnership’s work is now conceptualised as being driven by three
holistic drivers:
Please see diagram on next page.
Evaluating The Impact of
The Improvement Plan
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Evaluating The Impact of
The Improvement Plan
Drivers of Improvement
Practitioner DevelopmentCollaboration
Association
and
networking
Access to
expertise and
knowledge
Practitioner
level
Enhanced
classrooms
and playrooms
Knowledge
exchange
Space to
share and
learn
Senior
Leadership
Team level
Enhanced
school
communities
Collaborative
Working
Contribution
to work
cross sector/
authority
Local
Authority
level
Enhanced
Partnership
working
Confidence to
implement/change
Knowledge and
understanding
Change to Practice
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The first driver, collaboration, is at the heart of the Regional
Improvement Collaborative’s work. As such, collaborative
working and the exchange of expertise and practice around our
system is a key mechanism for improvement and also a broad
term which captures interactions that differ in depth. From
exploring our qualitative feedback data from our professional
learning, collaborative enquiry, and specialist networks, the
partnership’s collaboration is conceptualised as occurring on
a three-point continuum.
The continuum is based on the available data and is
presented below:
Evaluating The Impact of
The Improvement Plan
The continuum, with three overlapping concepts, is designed to describe the different ways in which
collaborators interact. The partnership provides a range of opportunities which differ in terms of how
‘deep’ collaboration is. As such, this continuum is not intended to be a scale from ’ineffective’ to ‘most
effective’, but instead one that recognises different levels of collaboration as a positive.
The development of these drivers allow the partnership to report more effectively, more holistically and
to crystallise the key purposes of the West Partnership’s work.
The West Partnership continues to engage the services of the Robert Owen Centre for Educational
Change, University of Glasgow (ROC), as external evaluators. During last session, research was carried
out by ROC. It offers insight into the progression of the West Partnership Regional Improvement
Collaborative. Findings and recommendations in the interim report, have been discussed fully by the
West Partnership core team and the Board and have influenced the Improvement Plan for session
2023-24.
assoCIatIon
and
netWorKInG
KnoWledGe
exChanGe
CollaBoratIve
WorKInG
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Critical Indicators
indiCators
exCellenCe,
equity or
emPoWerment
2017-18
value
2018-19
value
2019-
20
value
2020-
21
value
2021-
22
value
% of primary pupils (P1, P4 and P7 combined) achieving expected
levels or better in literacy (based on reading, writing and talking and
listening)
Excellence
72.4 73.0 ** 69.7 72.4
% of primary pupils (p1, p4 and p7 combined) achieving
expected levels or better in numeracy 79.5 80.3 ** 77.3 79.6
% of leavers achieving 1 or more awards at SCQF Level 6 or better 68.7 69.3 70.4 72.8 69.4
% of leavers achieving 5 or more awards at SCQF Level 6 or better 37.6 38.3 42.1 44.3 41.5
% of leavers achieving SCQF Level 5 or better in literacy 82.8 82.6 83.1 84.6 82.7
% of leavers achieving SCQF Level 5 or better in numeracy 70.2 69.2 70.8 72.8 71.3
Primary Attendance Rates N/A 94.2 N/A 93.4 N/A
Secondary Attendance Rates N/A 90.3 N/A 88.4 N/A
Initial School Leaver Destinations (Positive) 94.4 95.2 93.6 95.8 96.3
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 primary pupils (P1, P4
and P7 combined) achieving expected levels or better in literacy
Equity
23.5 22.4 ** 26.1 22.6
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 primary pupils (P1, P4
and P7 combined) achieving expected levels or better in numeracy 17.8 17.5 ** 21.7 18.3
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 leavers achieving 1 or
more awards at SCQF Level 6 or better N/A 39.6 36.9 34.8 33.4
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 leavers achieving 5 or
more awards at SCQF Level 6 or better N/A 48.1 42.5 44.0 44.7
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 leavers achieving SCQF
Level 5 or better in numeracy and literacy N/A 34.7 35.7 34.4 34.0
% point gap between Quintile 1 and Quintile 5 leavers entering initial
positive destinations N/A 4.8 6.6 5.1 4.2
% of looked after school leavers achieving 1 or more awards at SCQF
Level 6 or better N/A N/A N/A 29.8%
% of looked after school leavers achieving 5 or more awards at SCQF
Level 6 or better N/A N/A N/A 8.9%
Number of Practitioners accessing professional learning opportunities
provided by the West Partnership
Em
powerm
ent
TBC TBC 3185 3137 4467
Percentage of practitioners reporting an increase in their knowledge
following participation in West Partnership activities N/A N/A N/A 85.1 85.3
% of establishments evaluated as good or better for leadership of
change 63 73 * * 91
% of establishments evaluated as good or better for learning, teaching
and assessment 66 71 * * 88
Our critical indicators below are used as benchmarks to assess the collective impact of the West Partnership. These should be
thought of as measures which, if our work is effective, will improve because of our interventions. Our drivers of improvement
explain the mechanisms by which we aspire to impact on our system – our critical indicators tell us if we are having an impact
on the system.
This session we made a number of small changes to better link our critical indicators to our values as a Regional Improvement
Collaborative. Firstly, in this evaluation report we have themed our critical indicators around our values of excellence, equity,
and empowerment. Whilst many of our measures could arguably broach more than one of these values, we have labelled
each by what we believe is their primary value.
Secondly, we have strengthened our commitment to equity through the addition of a few key measures. These related
primarily to the poverty related attainment gap, which we had included in previous evaluation reports but not formally
through our critical indicators. To demonstrate our commitment to The Promise, we have also included new measures on
looked after young people.
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Critical Indicators
A review of reporting and evaluation processes and paperwork
was conducted ahead of the new session.  Some improvements
have been agreed to further strengthen the approach.  This
includes minor updates to templates, regular progress and
impact meetings which will include discussions on progress
towards achieving workstream outcomes and a tighter
monitoring of data planners to ensure that all data is gathered
and analysed as scheduled.  A session will be conducted with
workstream lead officers on the evaluation and reporting cycle
focusing on planning, appropriate methodologies and support
available from the data team. 
In order facilitate a shared focus on building confidence, clarity and coherence, a new self-evaluation
framework has been developed. It makes use of Fullan and Quinn’s ‘Coherence Framework’ (2016) and
is organised around each of the four components:
¬ Focusing Direction – purpose driven goals that bring clarity of strategy and change leadership
¬ Cultivating Collaborative Cultures – Collaborating is not just about creating a place where people
feel good but rather about cultivating the expertise of everyone to be focused on a collective purpose
¬ Deepening Learning – Shifting to a deeper understanding of the process of learning and how we
can influence it. This requires knowledge building partnerships for everyone engaged
¬ Securing Accountability – Developing conditions that maximise ‘internal accountability’ and
reinforce internal accountability with external accountability
The framework uses each of the four Coherence components listed above to evaluate RIC roles and
responsibilities, with a clear focus on the Scottish education context in relation to policy, process and
language.
Whilst the framework aims to build a shared understanding and expectations of the role of the RICs,
it also facilitates local responses to the unique contexts and operating models within each of the
regions. It is our intention to use the self- evaluation framework, when finalised, to support self and
peer evaluation in the coming session.
REVIEW Of EVALuATION PROCEssEs
sELf-EVALuATION fRAMEWORK
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Knowledge &
Understanding
Confidence
To achieve our priorities, we will:
OUR DRIVERS:
emPoWerCollaBorateConneCtFaCIlItate
Practitioner
SLT
Local Authority
System
The West Partnership
Plan on a Page 2022-23
By building a networked learning system,
improve learner experience, attainment and
achievement across the West Partnership.
E Q u I T Y • E X C E L L E N C E • E M P O W E R M E N T
Our Purpose Our Priorities
Provide
support to
practitioners
Facilitate
collaborative
working
Learn from
each other
To develop readiness 
for learning with learners 
and families
To build
networks
To build capacity
in leaders at 
all levels
To support innovation in
curriculum design and 
promote high quality
approaches to pedagogy
To promote practice-based
research and innovation
develoP
Association & Networking
Knowledge Exchange
Collaborative Working
suPPort
o
ur
visio
n
our values
PRACTiTiONER
dEVELOPMENT
COLLAbORATiON
PRACTiCE
ChANgE
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West Partnership Delivery Model
Key activities & programmes 2023-24
WELLbEINg fOR LEARNINg
LEAdERshIP, EMPOWERMENT & IMPROVEMENT
CuRRICuLuM & LEARNINg, TEAChINg & AssEssMENT
¬ Supporting Learners:
•  Keeping Trauma IN Mind –CAR
•  Inclusion in Mainstream – series
•  Attendance – CAR
•  Inclusive Practice in Early Learning 
and Childcare Settings
¬ UNCRC (by sector)
¬ Youth Participation:
• Young Leaders of Learning
• Youth Participation Training
¬ Families and Communities
• Youthlink Scotland Enquiries
• Family Learning
¬ Stand-alone ASN Headteachers* 
¬ CLD Lead Officers* 
¬ Senior Inclusion Lead Officers* 
¬ PSHE EY/Primary/Secondary Officers*
¬ Home Education Officers* 
¬ Attendance*
¬ The Promise*
¬ UNCRC Lead officers*
¬ Hexagon Coaching
¬ Thinking About Headship
¬ Improving Our Classrooms 
¬ Improving Our Schools 
¬ Improving Our Departments / Faculties
¬ FOCUS tool and CLPL
¬ Focus on Improvement*
¬ SAC / Equity Lead Officers
¬ Digital Officers
¬ Assessment & Moderation
¬ West OS 
¬ Secondary BGE Curriculum 
¬ Spotlight on Effective Practice 
¬ Pedagogy Partnerships
¬ Primary Curriculum 
¬ Keep Scotland Beautiful: STEM the flow
¬ Research on Impact of 1140 hours (lead by
Evaluation Lead Officer) 
¬ Assessment & Moderation Co-ordinators* 
¬ ASN Assessment & Moderation* 
¬ Maths Lead Officers* 
¬ Literacy Lead Officers* 
¬ Gaelic Lead officers* 
¬ BGE Curriculum* 
¬ English as an Additional Language Lead Officers* 
¬ Early Years Senior Officers* 
¬ Early Education Leads*
¬ Tracking & Monitoring*
¬ Digital Pedagogy*
PROGRAMMES/ACTIVITIES
PROGRAMMES/ACTIVITIES
PROGRAMMES/ACTIVITIES
SPECIALIST NETWORKS
SPECIALIST NETWORKS
SPECIALIST NETWORKS
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How to connect with us
T  / WP_EduCATiONWWW.WEsTPARTNERshiP.CO.uK
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___________________________________________________________________
To: Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On:  2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Interim Chief Education Officer
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Education Scotland Inspection of St Mary’s Primary School
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary 
1.1 St Mary’s Primary School was inspected by Education Scotland in February
2023 as part of a national sample of education. Education Scotland uses
different models of inspection and at St Mary’s Primary School the short
model approach was deployed. Inspectors assessed the school with a focus
on two quality indicators which are referenced in How Good is our School? 4. 
Quality Indicator 2.3 Learning, teaching and assessment. 
Quality Indicator 3.2  Raising attainment and achievement. 
1.2 This was a very positive inspection which evaluated all quality indicators as
‘very good’. 
1.3 As part of the inspection model the following area was also reviewed: 
Quality Indicator 2.1 Safeguarding 
Education Scotland do not attach an evaluative grade to this.  Instead in the
Summary of Inspection Findings there are evaluative statements provided
which are positive and contribute to the overall school ratings of very good. 
1.4 The inspection report in the form of a letter to parents, published by Education
Scotland on 12 September 2023, is attached as an appendix to this report and
is also available from the Director of Children’s Services or from the Education
Scotland website. Link to Inspection Report - Education Scotland
Item 12
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1.5 The letter to parents identified three key strengths of the school.   
 Confident and happy children who are proud of their school and use their
school values very well to shape their learning and relationships. 
 The very effective senior leadership team who, together with all staff from
across the school, have high aspirations for their children. They have
created a nurturing and inclusive learning environment where children
thrive and achieve. 
 Challenging and interesting learning activities with high-quality support for
children. As a result, children are making very good progress in their
literacy and numeracy. 
1.6 The inspection report also identified one area for further improvement: 
 Continue to improve approaches to learning and teaching with a focus on
planning activities that take account of the different strengths and needs
of children. 
1.7 There is an agreed set of procedures for responding to inspection reports
which will support the school and Children’s Services to plan how the area for
further improvement will be addressed. Actions are detailed within the school
improvement plan which is shared with parents. In addition, the school will be
supported in its improvement journey by Children’s Services.
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations 
2.1 Members of the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board are asked to
note and celebrate the key strengths and recognise the area for further
improvement in the Education Scotland report on St Mary’s Primary School.
_________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1 Following a pause to inspections due to the pandemic, Education Scotland’s
routine programme of inspection of schools and early years settings resumed
in September 2022. Children’s Services welcomes the process of audit
undertaken by Education Scotland as supportive to continuous improvement
in Renfrewshire’s education establishments.  The school team at St Mary’s
Primary School approached the inspection in a positive manner and
embraced it as a professional learning opportunity in partnership with
colleagues at Education Scotland.   
3.2 The report includes one area for further improvement, and progress in
addressing this will be monitored by Children’s Services staff through the
Quality Improvement Framework. 
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3.3 The inspection report will inform planned improvement activity, and will enable
the school to build on the recognised strengths and focus further development
on areas for improvement to enable the school to continue to deliver a quality
educational provision.  
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial - None  
2. HR & Organisational Development - None
3. Community/Council Planning – engaging with, and learning from external
inspection, ensures that our Renfrewshire is thriving. High standards of
education provision ensure that children and young people are given the best
start in life so that they promote and contribute to a more prosperous, fairer
society.  It also ensures our Renfrewshire is well – by providing an
environment which encourages care, welfare and development,
establishments play a crucial role in developing children and young people so
that they become responsible citizens. 
Economy
Equipping all children and young people to achieve success in life.
Fair
 Creating inclusive and supportive learning environments for children and
young people.  
 Embedding children’s rights in our decision-making processes. 
4. Legal – None 
5. Property/Assets - None 
6. Information Technology - None 
7. Equality & Human Rights - 
The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative impacts
on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report. If required following implementation, the actual impact of the
recommendations and the mitigating actions will be reviewed and monitored,
and the results of the assessment will be published on the Council’s website. 
8. Health & Safety - None
9. Procurement – None
10. Risk - None
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11. Privacy Impact - None 
12. Cosla Policy Position – N/A
13. Climate Risk – None.
_________________________________________________________
List of Background Papers  -  The inspection report and additional evidence is
published on the Education Scotland website and can be accessed via this LINK
__________________________________________________________
T McGillivray
29 September 2023 
Author:    
Tracy McGillivray, Head of Education (Inclusion and Quality Improvement)
tracy.mcgillivray@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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___________________________________________________________________
To: Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Social Work Officer
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Children at Risk of Harm Inspection Process
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 The Care Inspectorate is the national regulator for care services in Scotland.
They inspect the social work services provided by local authorities and carry
out joint inspections with partner organisations. are responsible for inspecting
Local Authority Community Planning Partnerships on behalf of the Scottish
Government. 
1.2 A joint inspection of children’s services in Renfrewshire was last undertaken
by the Care Inspectorate in 2015 and it is anticipated that notification of an
inspection will be received in the near future.  
1.3 Renfrewshire Child Protection Committee (RCPC) is the main multi-agency
group which coordinates and leads the protection of children agenda in the
local area.  As part of the regular improvement work in the area of child
protection RCPC encourages single and multi-agency quality assurance work. 
A multi-agency preparation for inspection group was established in
Renfrewshire in March 2023 and meets regularly to consider the areas of
good practice and areas for improvement.
1.4 This report provides members with information on the model of inspection
which is utilised by the Care Inspectorate. 
Item 13
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2. Recommendations
2.1 It is recommended that the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
note the content of this report.  
_____________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1 The Care Inspectorate, at the request of Scottish Ministers, lead joint
inspections of services for children and young people at risk of ham. The remit
of these joint inspections is to consider the effectiveness of services for
children and young people up to the age of 18 at risk of harm.
3.2 The inspections look at the difference community planning partnerships are
making to the lives of children and young people at risk of harm and their
families. They take account of the full range of work including services
provided by social workers, teachers, health visitors, police officers and the
third sector.
3.3 Children at risk of harm are defined as children up to the age of 18 years who
need urgent support due to being at risk of harm from abuse and/or neglect.
This includes children who need urgent support due to being a significant risk
to themselves and/or others or are at significant risk in the community. The
Care Inspectorate identify young people as children aged 13 to 17 years old.
3.4 Joint Inspections include representatives from Healthcare Improvement
Scotland (HIS), Education Scotland and His Majesty’s Inspectorate of
Constabulary in Scotland (HMICS) and volunteer Young Inspectors.
3.5 Joint inspections aim to provide assurance on the extent to which services,
working together, can demonstrate the following:
 Children and young people are safer because risk have been identified
and responded to effectively.
  Children and young people’s lives improve with high-quality planning and
support, ensuring they experience sustained loving and nurturing
relationships to keep them safe from further harm. 
 Children and young people and families are meaningfully and
appropriately in decisions about their lives. They influence service,
planning, delivery and improvement.
 Collaborative strategic leadership, planning and operational management
ensure high standards of service delivery. 
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3.6 The Care Inspectorate will look at the cases of 60 children and young people
in Renfrewshire who in the two years prior to the date of the notice of
inspection have been involved in the processes below: 
 15 children or young people who have been subject to an Initial Referral
Discussion (IRD), Child Protection Investigation or Child Protection
Planning Meeting but has not led to their name being placed on the Child
Protection Register.
 30 children or young people whose names have been placed on the Child
Protection Register.
 15 young people who have been subject to the Vulnerable Young Person’s
process or Care and Risk Management Procedures (CARM).
3.7 The Care Inspectorate will provide four weeks’ notice of an inspection.
Following this a pre-inspection return must be completed and a list of cases
identified and submitted to the Care Inspectorate for the 60 cases to be
chosen for review. 
3.8 A staff survey, a children and young people’s survey and a parent and carers’
survey will be undertaken. A position statement will also be provided, the
content of which will be informed by the pre-inspection return and initial
findings. 
3.9 All information from the file reading, surveys and position statement will be
triangulated through focus groups with staff and meetings with parents, carers
and young people. 
3.10 There will be focus groups held for frontline staff, managers and strategic
leaders. The inspectors will also meet with Renfrewshire Children’s Services
Partnership (RCSP), Renfrewshire Child Protection Committee (RCPC) and
Renfrewshire Public Protection Chief Officers Group. 
3.11 The inspection will be completed within 22 weeks and the process and timings
are set out below: 
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4  
 
4. Preparation for inspection in Renfrewshire 
4.1 RCSP and RCPC have already completed a staff survey across the
partnership this year which is based on the survey that will be sent by the
Care Inspectorate to staff. The feedback from the survey was generally
positive and individual services are looking at the data from the survey to
inform service development. 
4.2 The multi-agency preparation for inspection has reviewed the feedback and is
developing a multi-agency action plan to inform areas for improvement within
the partnership. 
4.3 A multi-agency case file audit is due to take place in November 2023 which is
based on the Care Inspectorate’s inspection model.  Renfrewshire’s link
Strategic Inspector from the Care Inspectorate will lead on providing training
for those undertaking the audit.                    
_________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial 
None 
2. HR & Organisational Development 
None 
3. Community/Council Planning 
Safer and Stronger - Children and families receive the right support to 
ensure they are safe at home and in the 
community.
Phase 1
•Notification 
•Pre‐inspection return 
(week 3)
•Professional discussions 1 
and 2 (weeks 4 and 11)
•Staff survey (weeks 4‐6)
•Record reading (week 9) 
Phase 2
•Children and young people 
and parents/carers surveys 
(open for 3 weeks)
•Position statement and 
written evidence (week 12)
•Onsite engagement and 
focus groups (week 14) 
•Professional discussion 3 
(week 17)
Reporting
•Quality and consistency 
panel (week 18)
•Draft report  to 
partnership (week 18)
•Report and video report 
published (week 22)
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5  
 
4. Legal  
None 
5. Property/Assets 
None 
6. Information Technology 
None
7. Equality & Human Rights 
(a) The Recommendations contained within this report have been
assessed in relation to their impact on equalities and human
rights. No negative impacts on equality groups or potential for
infringement of individuals’ human rights have been identified
arising from the recommendations contained in the report
because for example it is for noting only.   
8.  Health & Safety  
None 
9. Procurement   
None 
10. Risk   
None 
11. Privacy Impact
None 
12. Cosla Policy Position 
None 
13. Climate Risk 
None
_________________________________________________________
List of Background Papers 
None 
___________________________________________________________________ 
Author:           John Trainer, Head of Child Care and Criminal Justice / Chief Social 
Work Officer                        
John.trainer@renfrewshire.gov.uk 
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Page 1 of 5 
To:  Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________ 
Report by:  Chief Social Work Officer
___________________________________________________________________ 
Heading:  Inspections of registered children’s residential houses by
the Care Inspectorate 
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1. Renfrewshire children’s services has 4 residential children’s houses which are
registered with the Care Inspectorate.  The houses are registered to provide
care for up to 22 children and young people.  At the present time there are 21
children and young people living in our children’s houses.  The children’s
houses are subject to inspection by the Care Inspectorate on a regular basis.   
1.2. The Care Inspectorate utilise a quality frameworks approach to evaluate the
quality of care during inspections of registered care services.  After an
inspection the Care Inspectorate grades the service and promotes an
improvement agenda. 
1.3. A report on the inspection of our residential internal children’s houses was
presented to the Education and Children’s Services Policy Board on 19
January 2023.  Since that report, two of our children’s houses have been
subject to inspection.  Beech and Barochan were both graded overall as
adequate by the Care Inspectorate.  The Care Inspectorate made a
requirement in relation to Beech and three areas for improvement.  Two areas
for improvement were made in relation to Barochan. 
1.4. The grading of adequate means that areas of strength were identified but
these just outweighed areas of weakness.  The inspection reports show that
both Beech and Barochan provide many elements of good care to our children
and young people, are showing areas of ongoing improvement but with further
progress to be made.  Individual improvement action plans are in place for
Beech and Barochan and the progress against these is being led by the
House Managers and overseen by the Acting Children’s Services Manager
and the Chief Social Work Officer. 
___________________________________________________________________
Item 14
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Page 2 of 5 
2. Recommendations
2.1. The Education and Children’s Services Policy Board is asked to note:
[a] the outcome of the inspections at Beech and Barochan children’s houses;
and
[b] request an update on the improvement activity for the Board on 14 March
2024.
___________________________________________________________________
3. Background 
3.1 Social work and social care services are subject to a range of audit and
scrutiny activities to ensure that they are undertaking all statutory duties and
providing appropriate care and support to vulnerable individuals and groups. 
A number of social work and social care services are required to register with
the Care Inspectorate.  These registered services are subject to regular
inspection by the Care Inspectorate.  Typically, residential facilities will be
subject to one inspection per year which will be unannounced. 
3.2 Inspectors use quality frameworks to evaluate the quality of care during
inspections and improvement planning. The frameworks reflect the Health and
Social Care Standards and provides transparency about what is expected. 
The Care Inspectorate is currently focussing on “How well do we support
children and young people’s wellbeing”. 
3.3 The Care Inspectorate utilises the following gradings across each of the areas
considered during each inspection: 
 Unsatisfactory – major weaknesses, urgent remedial action is required.
 Weak – important weaknesses, priority action required.
 Adequate – strengths just outweigh weaknesses.
 Good – important strengths, with some areas for improvement. 
 Very good – major strengths.
 Excellent – outstanding or sector leading. 
3.4  The Care Inspectorate publishes the inspection reports on its website.  In
addition to awarding grades in each of the themes inspected, the Care
Inspectorate can make a recommendation or put in place a requirement.  A
recommendation will set out an action that would improve or develop the
quality of the service, but failure to meet a recommendation would not result in
enforcement by the Care Inspectorate.  Requirements are legally enforceable
and set out what is required by a care service to comply with the Regulation of
Care (Scotland) Act 2001 or with the conditions of registration.   
3.5  Each of our 4 houses have a link inspector from the Care Inspectorate, there
are systems of notification in pace and utilised by each house manager to
notify of significant events and discuss where appropriate to do so out with the
formal inspection period.  Irrespective of the grade awarded by the Care
Inspectorate, each of the 4 Renfrewshire children’s houses has an
improvement and development plan in place. 
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Page 3 of 5 
4. Recent inspection activity in Children’s Services 
4.1 Renfrewshire children’s services has four residential children’s houses.  At the
present time there are 21 children and young people living in our children’s
houses.  The children’s houses are registered with, and subject to inspection
by the Care Inspectorate.  Two of the four houses, Beech and Barochan, have
been inspected so far in 2023. 
4.2 Beech Avenue was inspected on 17 and 18 May 2023.  The Care
Inspectorate awarded a grade of Adequate to Beech and published their
report which is attached at appendix 1.  The Care Inspectorate noted
strengths as:
 Staff had developed warm and nurturing relationships with young
people.
 The service was committed to least restrictive practice.
 Young people enjoyed family team.
 Young people were meaningfully involved in support planning. 
4.3 The Care Inspectorate noted the following as weaknesses and requiring
improvement:
 The service should ensure young people feel consistently safe.
 The service should increase the opportunities for independent
advocacy.
 The service should improve the quality assurance and admissions
processes.
 The service should ensure all staff complete required training. 
4.4 The Care Inspectorate made one requirement and three areas for
improvement in relation to Beech.  The requirement states the service “must
ensure that young people are living in the right environment, where their
needs are being effectively met, including taking account of young people’s
views.”  The service is reviewing this recommendation and has already taken
action to review the needs of all of the young people in the house. 
4.5 The three areas for improvement relate to increasing young people’s access
to independent advocacy, improving the quality assurance processes, and
ensuring all staff complete the appropriate training and this is recorded on
their records.  The manager of Beech and the Acting Children’s Services
Manager have developed an improvement plan and will report progress
against this to the Board meeting on 14 March 2024. 
4.6 Barochan children’s house was inspected on 29 and 30 June 2023 and was
graded as adequate.  Members will recall that Barochan was inspected in
September 2022 when the inspectors graded the service as weak.  The report
was published in October 2022.  The Care Inspectorate indicated they would
revisit for a further inspection within 3 months however did not return until
June 2023. 
4.7 The most recent Care Inspectorate for Barochan is attached at appendix 2. 
The Care Inspectorate found that improvements had been made within
Barochan since the last inspection.  Other areas of strength identified within
Barochan were:
 The service had developed better processes to support young people
and staff.
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Page 4 of 5 
 Young people had good relationships with staff.
 Young people were encouraged to participate in decisions about the
house.
 Staff felt supported by management. 
4.8 The Care Inspectorate noted the following as weaknesses and requiring
improvement:
 The service needs to develop further the quality assurance systems.
 Care plans and risk assessments need to be clearer.
 The service needs to further improve the prevention, monitoring and
responses to bullying by young people within the house. 
4.9 The Care Inspectorate has noted two areas for improvement relating to the
risk assessments and finding the appropriate placement for young people,
and the improvement of the care plans for the young people in the house.  A
new permanent manager has been appointed to Barochan.  Along with the
Acting Children’s Services Manager, the new manager has developed an
improvement plan and will report progress against this to the Board meeting
on 14 March 2024. 
4.10 The inspection report for Barochan published in October 2022 made five
requirements in relation to the service.  The current inspection reports notes
the service met one of the requirements and hasn’t met the remaining four. 
This doesn’t fully reflect progress made within the service.  The Care
Inspectorate only has two options in this area to say the requirement is met or
not met.  Significant progress has been made in all of the requirements and
the improvement plan continues to address the issues and will be brought
back to Board on 14 March 2024. 
4.11 The Care Inspectorate expresses concern over the placing of some young
people within Beech and Barochan.  They express concern over the matching
of the young people to the children’s houses to each other.  The service is on
occasions not able to secure a placement for a young person and as the
responsible authority has no other option but to provide the placement within
one of our houses.  As a service we will work to show the matching is being
managed and has the right plan in place to meet the young person’s needs. 
4.12 As a service we aim to achieve the best care for our young people in the
children’s houses.  The service is aiming for excellence in the assessment of
our care services from the Care Inspectorate.  The last inspection for
Arkleston and Brediland graded them as very good.  It is anticipated that
these two houses will be the subject of further inspection in the next few
months, and we anticipate the grades remaining at very good with our
improvement plan to take them to excellent in the next twelve months.  The
improvement plans for Beech and Barochan aims to show continued
improvement over the next twelve months with the aim to get to get the
grades to very good.   
___________________________________________________________________ 
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial 
None.
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Page 5 of 5 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
The service has seen improvement in the recruitment to residential workers
in the residential children’s houses. 
3. Community/Council Planning
None. 
4.  Legal 
None. 
5.  Property/Assets 
None. 
6.  Information Technology 
None. 
7.  Equality and Human Rights 
The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative impacts
on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report. 
8. Health and Safety
None. 
9. Procurement 
None. 
10. Risk 
None. 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12.  Cosla Policy Position 
None. 
13. Climate Risk 
None.   
List of Background Papers 
(a) None 
___________________________________________________________________
Children’s Services
KS 30/11/22 
Author:  Kevin Smith, Acting Children’s Services Manager, tel 0141 618 4575
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Page 363

220 Bar0 Barocochan Rhan Rooadad
Care Home Service
Barochan Road
Johnstone
PA5 8FE
Telephone: 01416 185 080
Type of inspection:
Unannounced
Completed on:
3 July 2023
Service provided by: Service provider number:
Renfrewshire Council SP2003003388
Service no:
CS2003001265
Item 14
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About the service
20 Barochan Road is a residential children's house owned and managed by Renfrewshire Council. The
house can accommodate up to six young people. The house is a purpose-built property located on the
outskirts of Johnstone. It has a large garden and grounds, with local amenities in close proximity.
About the inspection
This was an unannounced inspection which took place on 29 and 30 June 2023. The inspection was carried
out by one inspector from the Care Inspectorate.
To prepare for the inspection we reviewed information about this service. This included previous inspection
findings, registration information, information submitted by the service and intelligence gathered since the
last inspection.
In making our evaluations of the service we:
• spoke with three people using the service and four of their family/friends/representatives
• spoke with seven staff and management
• observed practice and daily life
• reviewed documents
• spoke with visiting professionals.
Inspection rInspection reporteport
Inspection report for 20 Barochan Road
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Key messages
• The service had developed better processes to support young people and staff.
• The service had made improvements since the last inspection.
• Young people had good relationships with staff.
• Staff felt supported by management.
• The service needed to develop effective quality assurance systems.
• Care plans and risk assessments needed to be clearer.
• Young people were encouraged to participate in decisions about the house.
• There needed to be better support and monitoring of bullying.
From this inspection we evaluated this service as:
In evaluating quality, we use a six point scale where 1 is unsatisfactory and 6 is excellent
How well do we support children and young people's
rights and wellbeing? 3 - Adequate
Further details on the particular areas inspected are provided at the end of this report.
Inspection rInspection reporteport
Inspection report for 20 Barochan Road
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How well do we support children and young 3 - Adequate
people's rights and wellbeing?
We evaluated this key question as adequate. While the strengths had a positive impact, key areas need to
improve.
We found that since the last inspection there were times where young people were not safe. During this
time young people were at risk of harm in the service and in the community. However, we found that more
recently young people felt safer and told us "Things are a lot quieter now and there is more opportunities to
spend time with staff." The management was able to reflect on this time in the service and recognise the
impact this had on the young people and their outcomes.
We found that new systems had been implemented to monitor any instances of bullying within the service.
We found these were not effective in ensuring young people were kept safe. They identified the potential of
escalation in instances, but did not always prevent this from occurring.
Staff had developed positive relationships with the young people. We were told "I really like the staff they
care and spend time with me." Staff were proud of the achievements the young people had made, and
recognised these were supported by the relationships they had developed. This had been an area of great
progress for the service. This led to young people developing trusting relationships and accepting support to
help them grow in confidence.
The staff team had not yet had the opportunity to undergo any training in relation to trauma informed
practice. We recognised this was an area which would benefit the team to help develop a greater
understanding of the young people's needs. We were reassured to hear that trauma training had been
scheduled for the upcoming weeks, to develop the knowledge of the team. However, it would be beneficial
for the service to introduce a quality assurance system to monitor training. This will help staff develop their
skills and knowledge, helping to support young people grow and develop.
Staff were passionate about supporting young people to appointments. One young person told us, "I
wouldn't have been able to attend my appointments without the help of staff." We were able to see how
external agencies such as CAMHS (Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services) had been accessed to
support young people. Staff were persistent in ensuring young people attended appointments where
necessary. This led to young people having good mental health support.
Young people were supported to stay connected to their family and friends. The staff had a good
understanding of the support families, and young people needed to help sustain positive relationships.
Where possible young people were supported to spend extended periods at home, and go on holidays with
their family.
Staff advocated for young people to ensure they were included in education or work. We were able to see
how young people had been supported with education, and others had been successful in gaining
employment. This led to young people feeling a sense of achievement and confidence.
There had been a change of manager since the last inspection. The staff team reflected positively on this
change recognising, that there was clearer processes in place now. This helped the team be clearer in their
decision making, and help develop a more consistent approach.
Inspection rInspection reporteport
Inspection report for 20 Barochan Road
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We found the admissions process was clear in identifying potential risks and the impact on young people.
However we found that although these were identified, young people would continue to be placed in the
service. At times this had led to poor outcomes for young people, which were identified prior to them
moving into the service. We felt these instances could have been prevented through ensuring the correct
placement was found for the young people. (See area for improvement 1.)
Staff and young people both reflected back to a period of time where there was not enough staff and did
not feel safe. We were able to identify through reading incidents there was not enough staff to support the
young people, and had identified this as a concern at our last inspection. We recognised there had been
considerable efforts from senior managers to support the service through this time also. We were reassured
that during the inspection staff and young people felt this had improved, with more staff being recruited in
the last few months. On reviewing the recruitment process, we recognised the policy needed to be updated
to reflect safer recruitment guidelines.
The service needed to develop effective quality assurance systems when auditing young people's files. We
found there to be conflicting information in the different documents, which were vital in ensuring the safety
of the young people. Risk assessments also were not clear on how to support risks which were identified
and did not take into consideration risks which were shared with the service. This needs to be clear to
ensure the safety of young people, and that they receive the right support.
The care plans for young people needed to be more informative to ensure staff can support young people.
We found the care plans lacked information and were not regularly updated. The goals identified within
these were not SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic and time bound.) Further development
would help ensure there is consistent care for young people. (See area for improvement 2.)
Supervision had not been consistent for staff, due to a period of low staffing within the service. This had
appeared to have been more sustainable in the past few months, however, some staff still had not received
regular supervision. Although staff felt management were approachable and available should they need
support. Supervision needs to be conducted formally on a regular basis to ensure reflection on practice and
development of the staff team.
We recognised that the service had been committed to ensuring improvements were developed within the
service since the last inspection. This was reflected in the care young people were now receiving, and were
reassured that even although quality assurance systems needed further development the service would
work hard to ensure this would be developed.
Areas for improvement
1. To support children's wellbeing, learning and development, the provider should ensure that when impact
assessments determine risks and safety concerns for young people. The appropriate placement is found.
This should include, but is not limited to, ensuring that if risks are identified in the assessment which impact
the ability to keep a young person safe, then an appropriate placement is found.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
'I am in the right place to experience the care and support I need and want' (HSCS 1.20).
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2. To support children's wellbeing, learning and development, the provider should ensure that care plans are
informative and accurate.
This should include, but is not limited to, ensuring that the information is consistent, and goals are SMART.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
'My care and support is consistent and stable because people work together well' (HSCS 3.19).
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Requirements
Requirement 1
By 31 October 2022, the provider must ensure that all staff have structure and support, to develop a
consistent approach to the care provided. To do this, the provider must, at a minimum:
a) Ensure there is a clear leader within the service to implement structure and a clear approach to support
the young people in the service.
b) Ensure that staff are debriefed following an incident and receive regular supervision to help them reflect
on their practice and best support the young people.
c) Ensure that staff are supported to access trauma and care planning training to help them develop their
skills and knowledge to best support young people.
This is to comply with Regulation 4(1)(a) (Welfare of users) of The Social Care and Social Work Improvement
Scotland (Requirements for Care Services) Regulations 2011 (SSI 2011/ 210).
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that: 'I have confidence in people because they are trained, competent and skilled, are able to reflect
on their practice, and follow their professional and organisational codes' (HSCS 3.14).
This requirement was made on 7 November 2022.
Action taken on previous requirement
Part (a) of the requirement has been met, as the service had implemented a manager to provide structure to
the team. However, the other aspects identified have not been met and are reflected in the report.
Not met
Requirement 2
By 1 October 2022, the provider must ensure that there is enough staff to support the young people in their
care and support their needs. To do this, the provider must, at a minimum:
a) Ensure the emotional and mental health needs of the young people are taken into account when
completing the staffing assessment. This is to ensure there is sufficient support to meet their needs and
keep them safe.
b) Ensure there is the right number of staff on shift to support all young people in the service.
What the service has done to meet any requirements we made at
or since the last inspection
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This is to comply with Regulation 4(1)(a) (Welfare of users) of The Social Care and Social Work Improvement
Scotland (Requirements for Care Services) Regulations 2011 (SSI 2011/ 210).
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that: 'My care and support meets my needs and is right for me' (HSCS 1.19); and 'My needs are met by
the right number of people' (HSCS 3.15).
This requirement was made on 7 November 2022.
Action taken on previous requirement
There was no staffing needs assessment in place. There was also periods of time where there was not
enough staff to support the young people. We recognised during this time the commitment and efforts
from Senior Managers to support the service. However, we felt there was still evidence of there being not
enough staff available to young people.
Not met
Requirement 3
By 10 October 2022, the provider must ensure that the risks young people present within the service are
assessed. To do this, the provider must, at a minimum:
a) Ensure that the risks young people present are recorded accurately and include proactive strategies, along
with primary and secondary strategies to support the young people.
b) Ensure that young people are supported and kept safe from the risks other young people may present to
them in the service.
This is to comply with Regulation 4(1)(a) (Welfare of users) of The Social Care and Social Work Improvement
Scotland (Requirements for Care Services) Regulations 2011 (SSI 2011/ 210).
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that: 'If I might harm myself or others, I know that people have a duty to protect me and others, which
may involve contacting relevant agencies' (HSCS 3.24).
This requirement was made on 7 November 2022.
Action taken on previous requirement
The risk assessments had been developed to detail pro-active measures in place. However, they did not
identify how to support the young person should they present the risk, and some risks shared were not
included in assessments. Therefore this was not fully met and requires further development to ensure clear
documentation of how to respond to risks young people may present.
Not met
Requirement 4
By 31 October 2022, the provider must ensure that any bullying which arises within the service is monitored
and responded to appropriately. To do this, the provider must, at a minimum, ensure that:
a) Risk assessments are updated to reflect the concerns and supports put in place.
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b) Monitor each incident and review whether further action needs to be implemented.
c) Ensure that if the bullying continues, the young person is able to be kept safe and if not ensure action is
taken.
This is to comply with Regulation 4(1)(a) (Welfare of users) of The Social Care and Social Work Improvement
Scotland (Requirements for Care Services) Regulations 2011 (SSI 2011/ 210).
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that: 'I am protected from harm, neglect, abuse, bullying, and exploitation by people who have a clear
understanding of their responsibilities' (HSCS 3.20).
This requirement was made on 7 November 2022.
Action taken on previous requirement
There had been action taken to record instances of bullying. This was useful in creating a chronology, and
had progressed from the systems which were not in place previously. However, this was not effective in
preventing further instances of bullying and lacked information of how the young person was supported
with this. Therefore we felt this was not met and needed to be developed further to ensure young people
were supported and kept safe.
Not met
Requirement 5
By 31 October 2022, the provider must ensure that all staff have had the relevant training in restraint and
there is a review of incidents looking at more proactive ways to respond when young people are distressed.
To do this, the provider must, at a minimum, ensure that:
a) All staff have the relevant training in relation to restraint.
b) There is a review of incidents and more proactive responses are considered.
c) Staff are given a debrief after any incidents.
d) If restraint is identified as a method which may be needed to keep a young person safe, the details of this
are specific and recorded within their risk assessment.
This is to comply with Regulation 4(1)(a) (Welfare of users) of The Social Care and Social Work Improvement
Scotland (Requirements for Care Services) Regulations 2011 (SSI 2011/ 210).
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that: 'I have confidence in people because they are trained, competent and skilled, are able to reflect
on their practice, and follow their professional and organisational codes' (HSCS 3.14).
This requirement was made on 7 November 2022.
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Action taken on previous requirement
Requirement met, introduction of debriefs to staff and training.
Met - within timescales
Complaints
There have been no complaints upheld since the last inspection. Details of any older upheld complaints are
published at www.careinspectorate.com.
Detailed evaluations
How well do we support children and young people's rights and
wellbeing? 3 - Adequate
7.1 Children and young people are safe, feel loved and get the most out of
life 4 - Good
7.2 Leaders and staff have the capacity and resources to meet and
champion children and young people's needs and rights 3 - Adequate
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To find out more
This inspection report is published by the Care Inspectorate. You can download this report and others from
our website.
Care services in Scotland cannot operate unless they are registered with the Care Inspectorate. We inspect,
award grades and help services to improve. We also investigate complaints about care services and can take
action when things aren't good enough.
Please get in touch with us if you would like more information or have any concerns about a care service.
You can also read more about our work online at www.careinspectorate.com
Contact us
Care Inspectorate
Compass House
11 Riverside Drive
Dundee
DD1 4NY
enquiries@careinspectorate.com
0345 600 9527
Find us on Facebook
Twitter: @careinspect
Other languages and formats
This report is available in other languages and formats on request.
Tha am foillseachadh seo ri fhaighinn ann an cruthannan is cànain eile ma nithear iarrtas.
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BeecBeech Ah Avvenue Childrenue Childrens Hens Homeome
Care Home Service
1-3 Beech Avenue
Hunterhill
Paisley
PA2 6XN
Telephone: 01418 897 375
Type of inspection:
Unannounced
Completed on:
25 May 2023
Service provided by: Service provider number:
Renfrewshire Council SP2003003388
Service no:
CS2003001245
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About the service
Beech Avenue is a care home for children, registered to care for a maximum of six young people, up to and
including age 20 years. The service is managed by Renfrewshire Council and provides care and
accommodation on a short or long term basis for young people from the Renfrewshire area.
The property is a large house, with a substantial outdoor area, located in a residential area of Paisley.
Each young person has their own bedroom and there is a large kitchen with dining space, along with shared
living room areas.
At the time of inspection, there were six young people living at Beech Avenue.
About the inspection
This was an unannounced inspection which took place on 17 May 2023 from 11:00 to 19:00 and 18 May 2023
from 08:45 to 18:00. The inspection was carried out by two inspectors from the Care Inspectorate. To
prepare for the inspection we reviewed information from the service. This included registration information,
information submitted by the service, and intelligence. To inform the inspection, we:
- spent time with five young people living at Beech Avenue
- spoke with 11 members of staff including managers
- observed practice and daily life
- reviewed documents
- spoke with two external professionals and two parents
- accessed feedback questionnaires.
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Key messages
- Staff had developed warm and nurturing relationships with young people.
- The service should ensure young people feel consistently safe.
- Beech Avenue was committed towards least restrictive practice.
- The service should increase the opportunities for independent advocacy.
- Young people enjoyed family time.
- The provider should review their quality assurance and admissions processes.
- Young people were meaningfully involved in support planning.
- The service should ensure staff have opportunities to complete required training.
From this inspection we evaluated this service as:
In evaluating quality, we use a six point scale where 1 is unsatisfactory and 6 is excellent
How well do we support children and young people's
rights and wellbeing? 3 - Adequate
Further details on the particular areas inspected are provided at the end of this report.
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How well do we support children and young 3 - Adequate
people's rights and wellbeing?
We evaluated this key question as adequate, as there were some strengths but these just outweigh
weaknesses.
Staff spoke to, and about the young people respectfully. Young people benefitted from warm and nurturing
relationships with staff, who skilfully responded through their knowledge, understanding and commitment
to the young people. The strengths of these relationships encouraged young people to approach staff with
concerns.
Young people felt listened to and respected most of the time, however we had serious concerns that not all
young people were consistently emotionally and physically safe and protected from harm. Young people had
reported a reduction in feeling safe and, although safety planning had been established, this had
significantly impacted on all the young people at Beech Avenue (see Requirement 1).
There were positive examples of staff advocating on behalf of young people, however greater use of
independent advocacy may have benefitted particular young people to ensure their concerns, views and
rights were consistently being responded to sensitively (see Area for Improvement 1).
Beech Avenue had effective collaboration with numerous external agencies. Partnership working was in
place to support safeguarding of young people, however a number of young people continued to experience
high risk situations, compromising their safety at times. This was despite the commitment and best efforts
of the staff team at Beech Avenue. Individual safeguarding assessments had been undertaken, however
there was less confirmation that the young people's representatives were collectively satisfied that the
dynamics and relationships in the house were safe (see Requirement 1).
There was strong dedication and focus within the service towards least restrictive practice and positive use
of de-escalation strategies. This was supported by a stable staff team with relationships based on
compassion, an understanding of trauma, alongside an environment that was warm and welcoming.
Some young people were more engaged than others in their care and support, but all were encouraged to
participate meaningfully through the use of various formal and informal methods to gain their views.
Young people's mental health was given priority to support them make the most out of life. They also
benefitted from specialist referrals being put in place promptly, with an example of a proactive and well
planned multi agency approach to a complex health matter.
Where safe, connections to family were nurtured, ensuring that young people's identities were maintained.
Not all young people were involved in their local community, some having less structure to their day,
however the service was supporting young people to enjoy new experiences where possible; for example,
holidays.
The majority of young people were participating in education, with one young person being actively
supported to return to school after a significant period of absence. Education was flexible based on the
needs of the young people, with staff supporting young people to maximise their attendance. Outwith
school, the service could increase opportunities for young people to develop their independent life skills to
support and build on individual strengths.
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Mealtimes at Beech Avenue were nurturing, where young people and staff could enjoy spending time
together, benefitting from a well balanced diet.
Managers were visible, approachable and familiar with the individual young people at Beech Avenue,
seeking ways to promote improved outcomes for young people, and ensuring complaints were thoroughly
considered. We were, however, particularly concerned regarding the admissions, matching and monitoring
of young people's experiences by the provider, which had placed some young people at risk of potentially
poor outcomes. As a result, we have made a Requirement for this area (Requirement 1).
The service had a number of quality assurance systems in place at various managerial levels, and there had
been progress in developing their incident recording documents, including improved oversight by
management. These systems could be strengthened by greater analysis and learning to more effectively
support care planning, risk assessments and overall individual outcomes for young people (see Area for
Improvement 2).
The service had worked hard to maintain a consistent staff team, enabling young people to develop trusting
and long term relationships. There was also flexibility in terms of staff deployment. Specific guidance
regarding formal staffing analysis will be shared with the service to support matching staff skills with young
people's needs.
Staff were safely recruited, and there were good examples of therapeutic work and support with young
people. Team meetings supported effective communication, with supervision, on the whole, providing
opportunities for learning and reflection. However, improvements were necessary regarding the recording of
training undertaken by staff. This is to ensure staff complete mandatory training, alongside training
specifically relevant to meet the complex needs of the young people at Beech Avenue (see Area for
Improvement 3).
Care planning and risk assessments were thorough, well presented and easily understood for young people.
Young people's views were meaningfully included within the documents and at the time of inspection,
discussion regarding further improving the care planning process took place.
Requirements
1.
By 1 December 2023, the provider must ensure that young people are living in the right environment, where
their needs are being effectively met, including taking account of young people’s views.
To do this, the provider must, as a minimum:
- ensure that the needs of the young people are closely and thoroughly matched to one another and to the
skills and availability of staff
- review and document the suitability of the placements of the young people at Beech Avenue in
collaboration with other relevant agencies and services
- undertake detailed impact risk assessments in a timely manner to support the matching, admissions and
care planning processes.
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This is to comply with Regulation 4(1)(a) and (d) (welfare of users) of The Social Care and Social Work
Improvement Scotland (Requirements for Care Services) Regulations 2011 (SSI 2011/210).
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
My care and support meets my needs and is right for me (HSCS 1.19) and
I am listened to and taken seriously if I have a concern about the protection and safety of myself or others,
with appropriate assessments and referrals made (HSCS 3.22) and
I am in the right place to experience the care and support I need and want (HSCS 1.20).
Areas for improvement
1. To ensure children and young people's rights, views and choices are supported, the provider should
encourage greater use of independent advocacy service for the young people.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
I am supported to use independent advocacy if I want or need this (HSCS 2.4).
2. To support continuous improvement and meet young people's changing needs, the provider should
improve their quality assurance processes, including greater analysis of incidents.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
I benefit from a culture of continuous improvement, with the organisation having robust and transparent
quality assurance processes (HSCS 4.19).
3. To ensure young people are supported and cared for by staff with the appropriate skills and training for
their role, the service should establish clear oversight of training to ensure mandatory and relevant key
training is being undertaken.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
I have confidence in people because they are trained, competent and skilled, are able to reflect on their
practice and follow their professional and organisational codes (HSCS 3.14).
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Areas for improvement
Previous area for improvement 1
The service is to review the approach to the recording of medication to ensure daily clarity, and ensure it is
clear to all staff how much medication should be issued.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
I use a service and organisation that are well led and managed (HSCS 4.23).
This area for improvement was made on 14 October 2021.
Action taken since then
Medication was considered at this inspection – overall this was positive with additional suggestions made
to the service, including strengthening the auditing process.
Previous area for improvement 2
Develop a policy and procedure for staff relating to the management of young people under the influence of
substances whilst at Beech Avenue, incorporating procedures for searches and disposal of drugs on the
premises.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
I use a service and organisation that are well led and managed (HSCS 4.23)
I am protected from harm, neglect, abuse, bullying and exploitation by people who have a clear
understanding of their responsibilities (HSCS 3.20).
This area for improvement was made on 14 October 2021.
Action taken since then
We note that this has not been developed since the last inspection but continues to be incorporated into the
Development Plan with no specific date.
Previous area for improvement 3
Quality assurance and monitoring systems are to be developed to evaluate children and young people’s
outcomes and experiences to ensure they receive the best possible care and support.
What the service has done to meet any areas for improvement we
made at or since the last inspection
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This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
I benefit from a culture of continuous improvement, with the organisation having robust and transparent
quality assurance processes (HSCS 4.19).
This area for improvement was made on 14 October 2021.
Action taken since then
Systems have clearly been established to support this, however this inspection has made a further area for
improvement including analysis of incidents.
Previous area for improvement 4
Review the service development plan to ensure this has specific outcomes, how these will be achieved and
how progress will be measured. This should take into account the views of young people, families and
stakeholders.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
I use a service and organisation that are well led and managed (HSCS 4.23)
I am actively encouraged to be involved in improving the service I use, in the spirit of genuine partnership
(HSCS 4.7).
This area for improvement was made on 14 October 2021.
Action taken since then
Beech Avenue has an updated development plan which includes the new Quality Indicator 7.1 which is
specific to young people in Beech Avenue. It was also encouraging to see the development days/action
plans for house managers and for seniors.
Previous area for improvement 5
It is essential that the service has a robust and rigorous assessment and matching process for admissions to
ensure the best interests of all children and young people, taking into account the CI guidance - Matching
Looked After Children and Young People: Admissions Guidance for Residential Services. This should include
staff from the service taking an active role in this process.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
I use a service and organisation that are well led and managed (HSCS 4.23)
I am in the right place to experience the care and support I need and want (HSCS 1.19).
This area for improvement was made on 14 October 2021.
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Action taken since then
This inspection continued to identify concerns regarding the matching and admissions process and has
made a Requirement.
Previous area for improvement 6
The service should ensure that there is a process to determine the number, experience, qualifications and
skill mix of staff for each shift. This will take into account the specific needs of individual young people. This
process will also benefit from the manager having a system in place that identifies individual training needs
and achievements. Consideration should be given to the document: Guidance for providers on the
assessment of staffing levels.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
My care and support meets my needs and is right for me (HSCS 1.19)
My care and support is provided in a planned way, including if there is an emergency or unexpected event
(HSCS 4.14).
This area for improvement was made on 14 October 2021.
Action taken since then
It continues to be unclear how this process was being effectively undertaken and further guidance will be
shared.
Previous area for improvement 7
Care plans to be reviewed to ensure they comply with SMART principles. The service should take effective
steps to engage young people in their care plan, and record actions to be taken to achieve positive
outcomes, how they will be measured, how achievable they are and within what timeframe.
This is to ensure that care and support is consistent with the Health and Social Care Standards (HSCS) which
state that:
I am fully involved in assessing my emotional, psychological, social and physical needs at an early stage,
regularly and when my needs change (HSCS 1.12)
My personal plan (sometimes referred to as a care plan) is right for me because it sets out how my needs
will be met, as well as my wishes and choices (HSCS 1.15)
I am fully involved in developing and reviewing my personal plan, which is always available to me (HSCS
2.17).
This area for improvement was made on 14 October 2021.
Action taken since then
We found care planning documents to be effective, and they encompassed the young people’s views.
Discussion regarding further improvement took place at the inspection.
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Complaints
There have been no complaints upheld since the last inspection. Details of any older upheld complaints are
published at www.careinspectorate.com.
Detailed evaluations
How well do we support children and young people's rights and
wellbeing? 3 - Adequate
7.1 Children and young people are safe, feel loved and get the most out of
life 3 - Adequate
7.2 Leaders and staff have the capacity and resources to meet and
champion children and young people's needs and rights 3 - Adequate
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To find out more
This inspection report is published by the Care Inspectorate. You can download this report and others from
our website.
Care services in Scotland cannot operate unless they are registered with the Care Inspectorate. We inspect,
award grades and help services to improve. We also investigate complaints about care services and can take
action when things aren't good enough.
Please get in touch with us if you would like more information or have any concerns about a care service.
You can also read more about our work online at www.careinspectorate.com
Contact us
Care Inspectorate
Compass House
11 Riverside Drive
Dundee
DD1 4NY
enquiries@careinspectorate.com
0345 600 9527
Find us on Facebook
Twitter: @careinspect
Other languages and formats
This report is available in other languages and formats on request.
Tha am foillseachadh seo ri fhaighinn ann an cruthannan is cànain eile ma nithear iarrtas.
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Page 1 of 5
To: Education and Children’s Services Policy Board
On: 2 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Social Work Officer
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Scottish Recommended Allowance for Foster Carers and
Kinship Carers
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1. All local authorities in Scotland pay an allowance to kinship carers and to
foster carers to support them to look after the child. Until recently each local
authority decided on the level of the allowance meaning the rate payable
across Scotland varied. Some local authorities paid an allowance based on
the child’s age whilst others paid a flat rate. Renfrewshire has paid a flat rate
since 2015.
1.2. On 29 August 2023, the Scottish Government and COSLA agreed a Scottish
recommended maintenance allowance should be paid to foster carers and
kinship carers for children in their care. The Scottish recommended
allowance is based on the age of the child, splint into 3 age bands. The
Scottish Government and COSLA agreed the new allowance should be paid
from 1 April 2023.
1.3. Local Authorities pay foster carers a fee in recognition with each local
authority deciding on the level of fee to be paid. There is no national
recommended amount for a fee. The fee is in recognition of the services
foster cares provide, and that they are available 24/7 to take a child that they
don’t know into their care. Kinship carers do not receive a fee.
1.4. The rate paid by Renfrewshire for our standard allowance was lower than the
Scottish recommended allowance, resulting in all foster carers and kinship
carers benefiting from an uplift. The Chief Social Work Officer following
discussion with the Leader of the Council and the Convener of the Education
and Children’s Services Policy Board, and the Director of Finance agreed to
implement the Scottish recommended allowance ensuring an uplift in the
standard allowance.
1.5. The total cost of implementing this policy will be in the region of £1,350,000
with £517,673 being provided by the Scottish Government. The new
allowance rate is welcomed for foster and kinship carers, however is a
significant additional in-year and recurring financial pressure for the authority.
Item 15
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Page 2 of 5
___________________________________________________________________
2. Recommendations
2.1. The Education and Children’s Services Policy Board is asked to:
a) Note the introduction of a National Scottish recommended allowance for a
child to be paid to foster carers and kinship carers.
b) Homologate the decision of the Chief Social Work Officer to pay foster
carers and kinship carers in Renfrewshire the Scottish recommended
allowance backdated to 1st April 2023.
c) Agree Renfrewshire’s foster carers and kinship carers will continue to be
paid the Scottish recommended allowance for standard allowances.
___________________________________________________________________
3. Background
3.1. The law regulating foster carers and kinship carers is set out in the Looked
After Children (Scotland) Regulations 2009. Local Authorities must assess
and support, (including financial), their kinship carers and foster carers. The
financial and practical support provided to kinship carers and foster carers
allows them to focus on the needs of the children in their care. Foster carers
receive a fee for their services and an allowance for the child. Kinship carers
do not receive a fee however receive an allowance for the child.
3.2. Prior to 2015, across the United Kingdom, kinship carers were paid a lower
rate of allowance than foster carers. Following a challenge from the Equalities
and Human Rights Commission (EHRC), Scottish Local Authorities, along
with the Scottish Government, Social Work Scotland and other interested
representatives agreed a consistent approach to the issue of how kinship
carers should be paid. The Scottish Government were clear that parity needed
to be achieved in respect of the allowances for the child which are paid to
kinship and foster carers not the fee element which only foster carers are
entitled to due to the unique role they fulfil for Councils.
3.3. In 2018 a National Review of Care Allowances for foster and kinship care was
undertaken by COSLA, the Scottish Government and Social Work Scotland.
The review intended to complement the work of the Independent Care
Review, by looking at ways to improve the life chances and wellbeing of
children in foster and kinship care. The Review was asked to consider the
feasibility of a national scheme of kinship and foster care allowances.
3.4. The Review also agreed that the needs of children in foster and kinship care
are often greater than for a child who is not care-experienced and that any
allowance should reflect this. The Review recommended that the Scottish
Government should agree a national minimum allowance. Following
protracted discussions, the Scottish Government and COSLA agreed that a
Scottish recommended allowance should be paid to foster carers and kinship
carers across the county. On 29 August 2023, the Scottish Government and
COSLA announced the Scottish recommended allowance for children in foster
and kinship care.
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3.5. Local authorities are required to ensure children in kinship care receive the
same allowance from public bodies as children in foster care.  Kinship carers
are entitled to child benefit and as such this is deducted from their allowance
to ensure they receive the same total allowance as foster carers.
3.6. Prior to the announcement of the Scottish recommended allowance,
Renfrewshire paid a flat rate for children in foster care and kinship care.  The
allowance paid for a child in foster care was £138.45 per child per week.  For
a child in kinship care the carer receives an allowance of £123.38 per week,
recognising their entitlement to child benefit which foster carers do not
receive.
3.7. The Scottish recommended allowance for foster and kinship carers agreed by
the Scottish Government and COSLA is based on an aged band rather than a
flat rate.  The new Scottish recommended allowance is as follows:
• 0–4-year-olds:  £168.31 per week
• 5–15-year-olds:  £195.81 per week
• 16/17-year-olds: £268.41 per week.
3.8. Kinship carers in Renfrewshire should receive child benefit of £15.90 per
week for children in their care.  As such to ensure they receive from the public
sector the same total allowance as foster carers they will receive the following
weekly allowances from the council:
• 0–4-year-olds: £152.41
• 5-15-year-olds: £179.91
• 16/17-year-olds: £252.51
3.9. The Chief Social Work Officer following discussion with the Leader of the
Council and the Convener of the Education and Children’s Services Policy
Board, and the Director of Finance agreed to implement the Scottish
recommended allowance.  Arrangements were put in place and the new
allowances and backdated payments to 1 April 2023, were made on 11
October 2023.
3.10. Renfrewshire Council also pays a fee per child to our foster carers in
recognition of their services. This fee is currently £296.56 per child.  Each
local authority pays a fee of differing amounts to foster carers, with
Renfrewshire’s fee being the highest in Scotland. 
___________________________________________________________________
4. Costs of implementing the policy
4.1. A review of all foster care and kinship care placements on 1 April 2023 to 11
October 2023 was carried out to ensure that all those entitled to the uplift in
payment received it.  Over the period specified, just over 500 children were
either with a Renfrewshire foster carer or with a kinship carer approved by
Renfrewshire Council. 
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4.2. The cost to backdate the allowance to the 1 April 2023 was in the region of
£700,000 and the anticipated cost to pay the Scottish recommended
allowance over the full financial year will be £1,350,000.
4.3. The Scottish Government has made a total of £16million available to support
the implementation of the Scottish recommended allowance.  Renfrewshire’s
allocation from this funding has been confirmed as £517,673.  As a
consequence, there is a significant additional financial pressure for the
council, which is unlikely to be able to be absorbed within existing Children’s
Services total budget given ongoing cost pressures and anticipated
overspends in relation to children’s residential care. The Council will require to
consider the further use of reserve balances to address this cost pressure in
2023/24, and also include this cost pressure in setting the 24/25 revenue
budget. 
Implications of this report 
1.  Financial 
The authority has received £517,673 from the Scottish Government to
support the implementation of the Scottish recommended allowance. The
implementation of this policy will add a significant financial pressure for the
Council in the current and future financial years. 
2.  HR and Organisational Development 
None. 
3. Community/Council Planning 
Our Renfrewshire is thriving -  Paying the Scottish recommended
allowance will ensure foster carers
and kinship carers are supported to
meet the needs of children in their
care. 
Our Renfrewshire is fair -  The Scottish recommended
allowance means that foster carers
and kinship carers are able to
provide for the children in their care
with an allowance agreed at a level
to cover regular costs of raising a
child. 
Building strong, safe and
resilient communities 
-  Children who require care outwith
their parents are supported in a safe
alternative. 
4.  Legal 
None. 
5.  Property/Assets 
None. 
6.  Information Technology 
None.
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7.  Equality and Human Rights 
The Recommendations contained within this report have been assessed in
relation to their impact on equalities and human rights. No negative impacts
on equality groups or potential for infringement of individuals’ human rights
have been identified arising from the recommendations contained in the
report. 
8. Health and Safety
None. 
9. Procurement 
None. 
10. Risk 
None. 
11. Privacy Impact
None. 
12.  Cosla Policy Position 
The payment of the Scottish recommended allowance for children in foster
and kinship care by Renfrewshire makes the authority compliant with a
COSLA policy area. 
13. Climate Risk 
None.   
List of Background Papers 
(a) Background Paper 1: None 
___________________________________________________________________
Children’s Services
20 October 2023 
Author: Clare Cunning Acting Children’s Services Manager 
clare.cunning@renfrewshire.gov.uk
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