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1 Annual Internal Audit Plan 24 2025 COMPLETE

Renfrewshire Council · 18 March 2024
Back to Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board — 18 March 2024 and its agenda

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___________________________________________________________________
To: Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board
On: 18 March 2024
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Auditor
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Annual Internal Audit Plan 2024/2025
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 In line with the requirements of the Public Sector Internal Audit Standards, a
risk based internal audit plan for 2024/25 has been developed. The audit plan
takes into account the outcomes of the internal corporate risk identification and
evaluation processes, and the current business environment. In addition to
undertaking work which will provide assurance on the robustness on key
internal controls, the plan seeks to reflect the key priorities and challenges for
the council. 
1.2 A number of methods have been employed to facilitate production of the risk
based audit plan for 2024/25:
• Consultation with all Directors and their senior management teams, 
• Consultation with senior management from the associate bodies;
• Benchmarking with other Local Authorities;
• Review of strategic and corporate risk registers;
• Cumulative audit knowledge and experience;
• Review of key external audit and inspection reports.  
1.3 The total available resource is 1086 days, the operational audit time available
for 2023/24 has been identified as 856 days (79%). The remaining 230 days
(21%) relates to training, service development, administration and
management. Coverage of the plan is achieved through the use of in-house
staff and where relevant, commissions from other providers.

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1.5 Operational and non-operational time has been calculated in accordance with
CIPFA benchmarking criteria. Non-operational time includes provision for
training, performance management and service development. In addition to the
internal audit assurance function the Chief Auditor has managerial
responsibility for risk management, insurance and corporate counter fraud
which are excluded from the calculation of available operational audit
resources. 
1.6  Delivery of the risk based annual audit plan supports effective member scrutiny
of the council’s internal financial and other control mechanisms.
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations
2.1 Members are asked to approve the content of the risk based audit plan for
2024/25. 
2.2 Members are asked to note that the progress of the 2024/25 annual audit plan
and summaries of the findings from each audit assignment will be reported to
the Board on a quarterly basis. 
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial - None 
2. HR & Organisational Development - None 
3. Community Planning – 
Safer and Stronger - effective internal audit is an important element of
good corporate governance. 
4. Legal - None 
5. Property/Assets - None 
6. Information Technology - None 
7.  Equality & Human Rights - None 
8. Health & Safety – None
9. Procurement - None 
10.  Risk - The subject matter of this report is the risk based Audit Plan for
2024 –2025

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11. Privacy Impact – None 
12. COSLA Implications - None 
________________________________________________________________
Author Andrea McMahon, Chief Auditor

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Date                  March 2024 
Annual Internal Audit Plan 
2024/25 
Finance & Resources
Internal Audit

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Renfrewshire Council 
Annual Internal Audit Plan 2024/25 
Contents 
Page 
Audit Plan Overview       4 - 8 
Supporting Appendices 
1 Annual Council Internal Audit Plan 2024/25    9 – 10 
2 Annual Other Bodies Internal Audit Plan 2024/25   11 
3 Analysis of plan by service      12 
4 Annual Audit Plan 2024/25 – Integration Joint Board  13

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Audit Plan Overview 
1. Introduction 
1.1 In line with the requirements of the Public Sector Internal Audit Standards, a risk based
internal audit plan for 2024/25 has been developed. In formulating the audit plan a risk
assessment has been undertaken, giving consideration to the following sources of
information: 
Risk
assessment
(1) Risk assessment and prioritisation of all auditable activities
(audit universe).
(2) Strategic and Corporate Risk Register.
Consultation (3) The Chief Auditor has met with each member of the CMT
and their senior management teams to ascertain any changes to
operational practice and national policy and to determine their
priorities and risks.
(4) Senior Management from the Associate Bodies and One
Ren have been consulted to ascertain their priorities and risks.
(5) The Chief Executive has been consulted on what he sees
as the council’s priority and risk areas for the forthcoming year.
(6) Feedback from, and the expectations of, the Audit, Risk
and Scrutiny Board are identified through the regular meetings
with the members of the board.
(7) The Chief Auditor has met with the local External Audit
team to ascertain their approach to the statutory audit where
assurance on key internal controls could be provided to avoid any
duplication of effort. 
Benchmarking (8) Other Local Authority internal audit plans.
(9) Discussion with other Chief Auditors through the Scottish
Local Authority Chief Auditors Group.
Review of key
internal reports
(10) Renfrewshire’s Council Plan 2022 -2027
(11) The results of internal audit work in 2023/24 and in
previous years.
(12) Review of the results of the Business as Usual risk
assurance modules.
Review of key
external reports
(13) External Audit’s - Report to Members and the Controller of
Audit on the 2022/23 Audit.
(14) Audit Scotland: Best Value reports issued during 2023/24. 
1.2 On the basis of the above, the audit engagements planned for 2024/25 are set out in Appendix
1, 2 and 4, for the Council, Associate Bodies and the Integration Joint Board in the following
categories of audit activity:
• Assurance,
• Governance,
• Contingency,
• Planning and Reporting 
1.3 It is the responsibility of management to ensure that they have good governance, risk
management and internal control arrangements over the functions they are responsible for. It
is internal audit’s role to provide an independent, objective assurance and consulting activity.
The scope of the internal audit plan encompasses, but is not limited to, the examination and
evaluation of the adequacy and effectiveness of the organisation's governance, risk
management, and internal control processes; as well as the quality of performance in carrying
out assigned responsibilities to achieve the organisation’s stated goals and objectives.
Delivery of the internal audit plan supports the requirement for the Chief Auditor to provide an
annual opinion which is used to inform the annual governance statement.

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1.4 The Chief Auditor shares information and coordinates activities with other internal and
external providers of assurance and consulting services, as appropriate, to ensure proper
coverage and minimise duplication of effort. Internal audit may place reliance on the work of
other providers of assurance and the ability to do so will be considered during each audit
engagement. 
1.5 The plan also includes provision for managing and developing the internal audit activity
including audit planning, reporting, periodic quality assessments and for following up on
previous recommendations and reactive investigative work. The plan includes contingency
time to allow for completion of work carried forward from 2023/24 and provides for consultancy
engagements to be undertaken where these can improve the council’s operations, add value
and improve the management of risks. Contingency time also provides for sufficient flexibility
to accommodate changing risks and priorities during the course of the year. More detail on
each of these elements is set out in sections 4 to 7 of this plan.   
1.6 The internal audit service is delivered and developed in accordance with its purpose which,
as set out in the Internal Audit Charter, is to provide assurance by independently reviewing
the council’s risk management, control and governance processes. 
2. The current business environment and key risk areas 
2.1 The audit plan detailed in Appendix 1 has been development to support the achievement of
the council’s objectives and the challenges we face in achieving those objectives. The key
challenges included in the planned audit work are detailed below. 
(1) Financial Challenges 
Our organisation faces an unprecedented financial challenge to make significant savings after
many years of already delivering substantial efficiencies and reduction in our spending.
Alongside this, our communities are experiencing a cost-of-living crisis and the demand for
our services is higher than ever before. Therefore, the financial outlook continues to be subject
to significant and regular scrutiny. The 2024/25 audit plan includes time for reviewing:
• financial planning; 
• non-domestic rates; and
• payroll. 
(2) Learning from Dargavel   
The Council has been subject to criticism regarding errors made during planning and delivery 
of Dargavel Primary School. As a result, there has been significant scrutiny of our 
arrangements arising from the independent review (Bowles Report), from our external 
auditors and from the Accounts Commission under s102 (1) of the Local Government 
(Scotland) Act 1973. The Council has developed an action plan to address the 
recommendations made which is subject to regular  reporting to the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny 
Board. The 2024/25 audit plan includes time for reviewing:
• governance of the learning estate development programme;
• project and programme management; and
• risk management 
(3) Tackling Inequalities 
The Council plays a key role in tackling inequalities and providing the best possible services 
to our communities, particularly those who are experiencing the poorest outcomes. The 
current cost of living crisis impacts disproportionately on particular groups in society. The 
Council is committed to supporting people on low incomes to maximise income and seek 
advice with income and debt management. The 2024/25 audit plan includes time for 
reviewing:

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• council tax reduction; and
• community grants 
(4) Public Protection 
Public protection is a wide-ranging agenda relating to the protection of vulnerable people,
communities, businesses and organisations. The 2023/24 audit plan includes time for
reviewing:
• child protection;
• housing adaptations;
• fostering and adoption; and
• Eclipse system. 
2.2 There are a number of significant risks, arising from the external and internal environment,
which could impact on the council’s ability to achieve its objectives. The most significant risks
and the risk control measures to manage these risks, are identified through the council’s
corporate risk management process. Subject to the overall flexibility of the Audit Plan, priority
will be given to audit engagements which impact on the council’s strategic and corporate risks. 
3. Allocation of Resources 
3.1    In addition to the internal audit assurance function the Chief Auditor has managerial
responsibility for risk management, insurance and counter fraud which are excluded from the
calculation of available operational audit resources. 
3.2 Operational and non-operational time has been calculated in accordance with CIPFA
benchmarking criteria. The calculation of operational staff time has been based on 6 full time
equivalent employees plus 60 days to be provided from other service providers. The internal
audit team is appropriately resourced with 4 qualified and 2 non-qualified staff. Non-
operational time includes provision for training, performance management and service
development. 
3.3 Resources from any unfilled elements of posts and other available audit resource will be used
flexibly to ensure that the audit plan commitments are met, through the engagement of
temporary staff and other audit service providers where appropriate. Where engagements are
undertaken by the other audit service providers, these can provide an opportunity for
benchmarking and training and development. Sufficient resources are available to engage
specialist contractors where necessary to address any specific risks faced by the council. 
3.4 The total available resource is 1086 days; the operational audit time available for 2024/25 has
been identified as 856 days (79%). The remaining 230 (21%) days relates to training, service
development, administration and management. Resources are assessed as being sufficient
to provide an evidenced based opinion. 
3.5      The following paragraphs provide an overview of how the audit time has been allocated to
audit categories for the Council and the Associated Bodies we provide services to. A summary
of the operational time by audit category is detailed in table 1 below. The analysis of non-
operational audit activity is detailed in the table 2 below.  The planned operational/non-
operational time for 2023/24 is given for comparative purposes.   
2023/24 2024/25
Category of audit
Planned
Days
% of
Operational
Time
Planned
Days
% of
Operational
Time
GOVERNANCE 96 10% 51 6%
ASSURANCE 391 42% 374 44%
CONTINGENCY note 1 319 34% 293 34%

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AUDIT PLANNING / REPORTING 134 14% 138 16%
TOTAL OPERATIONAL TIME 940 100% 856 100%          
Table 1           
Notes
1. This category includes time for the finalisation of the previous year’s audits, corporate exercises and groups, investigations,
significant project consultancy activities and emerging priorities. 
2023/24 2024/25
Activity 
Planned
Days
% of Non -
operational
Time
Planned
Days
% of Non -
operational
Time
TRAINING 63 26% 56 24%
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT 16 7% 16 7%
TEAM ADMINISTRATION 96 39% 89 39%
DEVELOPMENT note 1 69 28% 69 30% 
TOTAL NON-OPERATIONAL TIME 244 100% 230 100% 
Table 2 
Notes
1. This category includes time allocated to development activities to support continuous improvement activities. 
4. Governance (6% of operational time) 
4.1 Internal Audit must evaluate the risk exposures relating to the council’s and associate bodies
governance arrangements. The engagements within this category form the basis for the Chief
Auditor’s annual audit opinions and support the annual governance statements. 
4.2 The results of the risk assessment are detailed at Appendix 1 and 2, Part A in respect of the
current year, with a total of 51 days being allocated to these engagements for 2024/25. 
5. Assurance (44% of operational time) 
5.1 A risk based assessment has been undertaken of all auditable areas taking into account the
risk management framework and the expectation of senior management and the Audit, Risk
and Scrutiny Board. The engagements within this category also form the basis for the Chief
Auditor’s annual opinions and support the annual governance statements. For each
engagement internal audit will consider whether there are any available external sources of
assurance can be relied upon to deliver the plan. Time is also allocated to following up on the
implementation of prior year audit recommendations. 
5.2 The results of the risk assessment are detailed at Appendix 1 and 2, Part B in respect of the
current year, with a total of 374 days being allocated to these engagements for 2024/25. 
6. Contingency (34% of operational time) 
6.1 This category includes time allocations for finalisation of the 2023/24 audit plan, undertaking
reactive investigations of theft, fraud or other malpractice and provides for post-report work
which includes attending disciplinary or appeal hearings, employment tribunals and court, as
required. 
6.2  The allocation of time for this category is an estimate based on prior experience and available
resources. However, this will be monitored during the course of the year to ensure that internal

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audit continue to be in a position to respond to other priority areas which emerge during the
course of the year, and, if necessary, revise the audit plan accordingly. Appendix 1 and 2,
Part C details the indicative time of 293 days allocated across the contingency heading. 
6.3 Should more time be available this will be added to the contingency budget and will be used
to deliver audit reviews from the reserve list detailed on Appendix 1, Part E. 
7. Audit Planning / Reporting (16% of operational time) 
7.1 This category includes annual planning activity and reporting arrangements to the Corporate
Management Team and the Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board, the Integration Joint Board Audit,
Risk and Scrutiny Board and the Boards of the other bodies we provide internal audit services
to under a service level agreement.  Appendix 1 and 2, Part D details the time of 138 days
allocated to planning and reporting activities. 
8. Analysis of Plan by Service 
8.1  Appendix 3 shows the amount of operational audit time allocated to individual services in
2024/25 and compares it to the planned days for 2023/24. 
8.2 The planned days allocated to all services relates to work which is cross-cutting rather than
service specific as well as time which is allocated out to services as the year progresses, such
as contingency and investigations.   
9. Conclusion 
9.1  The annual internal audit plan for 2024/25, based on the strategic risk assessment, reflects
the current priorities and challenges for the council, and demonstrates that the internal audit
service continues to deliver added value while continuing to improve the service in line with
best practice. 
9.2 The allocation of internal audit resources is sufficient to allow for flexibility to deal with
emerging priorities and provide adequate coverage of governance, risk management and
internal control to inform the annual assurance statement. 
9.3 The plan may be subject to amendment during the course of the year due to the emergence
of issues of greater priority, or other unforeseen circumstances. The Audit, Risk and Scrutiny
Board will be requested to approve any necessary changes. 
Chief Auditor
March 2024

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Appendix 1
Renfrewshire Council Internal Audit Annual Plan 2024/25 
Entity Engagement Title Service Days Allocated
Part A – Governance  46
Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Framework Corporate - All Services 6
Corporate Risk Management Risk Management  Finance & Resources 20
Project & Programme Governance 
Governance of the Learning Estate
Investment Programme Children’s Services 20
Part B – Assurance  291
Follow Up Follow Up Corporate - All Services 38
Waste Management Household Waste Recycling
Environment, Housing &
Infrastructure
20
Catering Operations Management of Allergens in Schools
Environment, Housing &
Infrastructure 25
Housing Grants   Housing Adaptations Environment, Housing &
Infrastructure
20
Community Engagement and Services Community Grants Chief Executive’s 20
ICT Delivery & Support Eclipse Application Review Adult Services 20
Non-Domestic Rates Non-Domestic Rates Finance & Resources 15
Housing Benefit & Council Tax Reduction  Council Tax Reductions Finance & Resources 20
Financial Sustainability Financial Planning Finance & Resources 25
Housing Assurance Statement Housing Assurance Statement Environment, Housing &
Infrastructure
8
Payroll Payroll Finance & Resources 20
Child Protection Child Protection Children’s Services 20
Fostering and Adoption
Fostering Arrangements – short term and
permanency planning
Children’s Services
20
Programme Management Project Management Corporate – All Services 20
Part C – Contingency   286
Contingency Contingency Corporate - All Services 124

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Entity Engagement Title Service Days Allocated
Contingency Corporate Groups Corporate - All Services 25
Contingency Investigations Corporate - All Services 137
Part D – Planning & Reporting   115
Planning & Reporting Planning & Reporting Corporate - All Services 115
Part E – Prioritised Reserve
List   120
Policy and Procedures Job Evaluation Finance & Resources 20
ICT Delivery and Support
Infrastructure as a Service – Contract
Management Finance & Resources 20
Licencing Licencing Finance & Resources 20
Client Financial Assessment and Charges Financial Assessments Adult Services 20
Adult Protection Transition Arrangements Children’s / Adult Services 20
Legislation Management Community Asset Transfers Chief Executive’s  20

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Appendix 2 
Other Bodies Internal Audit Annual Plan 2024/25 
Entity Engagement Title Service Days Allocated
Part A – Governance  5
Integration Joint Board – Governance Arrangements Corporate Governance Framework Integration Joint Board 5
Part B – Assurance  83
SE – Contract Monitoring Contract Delivery Plan Scotland Excel 20
OneRen – Other Systems Sports Services Booking Processes OneRen 15
OneRen – Other Systems Libraries – Performance Management OneRen 8
IJB – Other Systems Financial Planning Integration Joint Board 20
RVJB – Valuation System Non-Domestic Rates RVJB 20
Part C – Contingency   7
Contingency Contingency All Associate Bodies 7
Part D – Planning & Reporting   23
Planning & Reporting Planning & Reporting All Associate Bodies  23

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2023/24 2024/25
Service Planned
Days
% of
Operation
al Time
Planned
Days
% of
Operational
Time
All Services note 1 612 65% 465 54%
Chief Executive’s Service 20 2% 20 2%
Finance & Resources 55 6% 100 12%
Children’s Services 40 4% 60 7%
Adult Services 0 0% 20 2%
Environment, Housing &
Infrastructure 93 10% 73 9%
COUNCIL TOTAL 820 87% 738 86%
Scotland Excel 30 3% 25 3%
Clydeplan 4 0% 2 0%
Renfrewshire Valuation Joint
Board 25 3% 25 3%
Renfrewshire Health & Social
Care Integration Joint Board
(Appendix 4)
35 4% 40 5%
OneRen 26 3% 26 3%
TOTAL  940 100% 856 100% 
Notes
1 Planned time includes, Follow up Audit, Contingency, Planning and Reporting and an element of Cross cutting Assurance
and Governance Audits and is allocated against services during the course of the year   
Appendix 3 
Analysis by Service

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Audit
Category 
Engagement
Title
No. of
days
Detailed work
Governance Local Code of
Corporate
Governance
5 Annual review of the adequacy and
compliance with the Local Code of
Corporate Governance to inform the
governance statement.
Assurance Financial
Planning
20 The purpose of the audit is to review
the arrangements in place for
financial planning and managing the
financial risks.
Planning &
Reporting
Annual Plan,
Annual Report
and Audit
Committee
annual
assessment,
reporting &
Training
12 The Chief Internal Auditor is
required to prepare an annual plan
and annual report for the Audit
Committee, summarising the work
undertaken by Internal Audit during
the year and using this to form an
opinion on the adequacy of the
control environment of the IJB. Time
is also available to facilitate the
annual assessment against the
CIPFA position statement on Audit
Committees.
Contingency  Ad-hoc advice
and
Consultancy 
3 Time for advice and consultancy on
relevant priorities and risks or
change related projects and
following up on the implementation
of internal audit recommendations. 
Appendix 4 
Annual Audit Plan 2024/25 – Integration Joint Board