Democracy Spraffa

Summary of IA Reports complete

Renfrewshire Council · 6 November 2023
Back to Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board — 6 November 2023 and its agenda

Text extracted from the council's PDF. Layout and reading order may differ from the original.

Original council PDF · Download plain text

Page 1

___________________________________________________________________
To: Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board
On: 06 November 2023
___________________________________________________________________
Report by: Chief Auditor
___________________________________________________________________
Heading: Summary of Internal Audit Reports for period 01 July to 30
September 2023
___________________________________________________________________
1. Summary
1.1 In line with the Public Sector Internal Audit Standards, Internal Audit
must communicate the results of each engagement to the Board. To
comply with this requirement, Internal Audit submits regular reports
on the findings and conclusions of audit engagements to the Audit,
Risk and Scrutiny Board. 
1.2 Appendix 1 provides details those audit engagements completed
during the period 1 July to 30 September 2023 with the overall
assurance rating and the number of recommendations in each risk
category. The committee summary for each report is also attached.
For each audit assignment where recommendations have been
made, the relevant managers have put action plans in place to
address the issues raised. 
1.3 In addition to the reports listed in the Appendix, Internal Audit has an
ongoing commitment to: 
• A range of corporate and service initiatives;
• Progressing of information security matters in partnership with
ICT and Legal Services;
• The regular provision of advice to departmental officers;
• The provision of internal audit services to the associated
bodies for which Renfrewshire Council is the lead authority
and to OneRen and Renfrewshire Health and Social Care
Integrated Joint Board;

Page 2

• Co-ordination of the Council’s corporate risk management
activity;
• Management of the counter fraud team;
• Management of the risk management and insurance team.
___________________________________________________________________ 
2. Recommendations
2.1 Members are invited to consider and note the Summary of Internal Audit
Reports finalised during the period from 1 July to 30 September 2023. 
___________________________________________________________________
Implications of the Report
1. Financial - None 
2. HR & Organisational Development - None 
3. Community Planning – 
Safer and Stronger - effective internal audit is an important element of good
corporate governance. 
4. Legal - None 
5. Property/Assets - None 
6. Information Technology - None 
7.  Equality & Human Rights – None 
8. Health & Safety – None
9. Procurement - None 
10.  Risk - The summary reported relates to the delivery of the risk-based internal
audit plan. 
11. Privacy Impact – None 
12. COSLA Implications – None 
13. Climate Risk - None 
________________________________________________________________
Author:           Karen Campbell – 07768354651

Page 3

Appendix 1 
Renfrewshire Council 
Internal Audit Service 
Update for Audit, Risk and Scrutiny Board 
Final Audit Reports issued from 1 July – 30 September 2023 
Category  Service  Engagement  Assurance
Rating
Recommendation Ratings
Critical Important Good
Practice
Service
Improvement
Assurance Finance and
Resources
Debt Management Reasonable 0 1 4 0  
Non Domestic Rates Reasonable 0 3 2 0  
Disaster Recovery  Limited 0 3 2 0 
Adult Services Care at Home
Processes
Substantial 0 0 4 0 
Chief Executives Cultural Grants Reasonable 0 3 1 0 
Environment,
Housing &
Infrastructure
Energy Management Reasonable 0 1 2 0 
Note  – No assurance rating can be given in respect of investigation assignments                 
Assurance Level 
Substantial Assurance • There is a sound system of internal control designed to achieve the objectives of the area being reviewed. 
• The control processes tested are being consistently applied. 
Reasonable Assurance • The internal control processes are generally satisfactory with some areas of weakness being identified that could

Page 4

put some objectives of the area being reviewed at risk
• There is evidence that the level of non-compliance with some of the control processes may put some of the
objectives of the area being reviewed at risk. 
Limited Assurance • Weaknesses in the system of internal controls are such as to put the objectives of the area being reviewed at risk. 
• The level of non-compliance puts the objectives of the area being reviewed at risk. 
No Assurance • Control processes are generally weak with significant risk to the achievement of the objectives of the area being
reviewed. 
• Significant non-compliance with control processes leaves the processes/systems open to error or abuse. 
Recommendation
Rating 
Service Improvement  Implementation will improve the efficiency / housekeeping of the area under review.
Good Practice  Implementation will contribute to the general effectiveness of control.
Important  Implementation will raise the level of assurance provided by the control system to acceptable levels.
Critical  Addresses a significant risk, impacting on the objectives of the area under review.

Page 5

Internal Audit Report
Finance & Resources
Debt Management (A0068/2023/001) 
Date: August 2023 
COMMITTEE SUMMARY 
Audit Objectives
The objectives of the audit were to ensure that:
1. There is an adequate debt management strategy in place which is supported by
sufficient documented procedures.
2. There is adequate segregation of duties between accounting, collection,
cancellation and write off of debtors accounts.
3. Debtors accounts are raised timeously after the date of supply.
4. Credit notes are only issued upon appropriate authorisation.
5. Outstanding accounts are followed up in line with pre-determined triggers and
appropriately monitored and appropriate action is taken with regards to non-
payment of accounts. 
Audit Scope
1. Interviewed the appropriate staff, evaluated the arrangements for debt
management and identified any possible improvements to the system.
2. Prepared a series of tests to meet the above objectives.
3. The audit examined sundry debt records only. Council Tax and Non-Domestic
Rates are audited separately. 
Key Audit Assurances
1. There is adequate segregation of duties between accounting, collection,
cancellation and write off of debtors accounts.
2. Invoices and credit notes tested were only issued upon appropriate authorisation.
3. Appropriate actions are taken with regards to the write off of debts. 
Key Audit Risks  
The lack of a Debt Management Strategy and procedures may result in roles and
responsibilities for the management and following up of outstanding debt not being
clear. 
Overall Audit Opinion
Although there are Business World procedures for administering debts, the council does
not have a Debt Management Strategy setting out a high-level approach to preventing the
accumulation of debt over time for sundry debts and procedures for each stage of the debt
management process. To assist in this process we were informed that the team dealing
complex debt within Business Services will provide management information regarding debt
trends and patterns of problem debt.

Page 6

Internal Audit Report
Finance & Resources
Debt Management (A0068/2023/001) 
Date: August 2023 
Invoices and credit notes are only issued upon appropriate authorisation, but some invoices
tested were not raised timeously and some reminders tested were not issued in line with
the prescribed timescales. We have made recommendations to address the issues raised
in the audit report. 
Management Commentary
We are progressing the implementation of the recommendations, including the creation of
a formal Debt Management Strategy that will outline the Council’s approach to debt
management for all revenue collection areas.

Page 7

Internal Audit Report
Finance & Resources
Non Domestic Rates (A0082/2023/001) 
Date: August 2023 
COMMITTEE SUMMARY 
Audit Objectives
The objectives of the audit were to ensure that: 
1. There is an adequate system in place to ensure the calculation and payment of
non-domestic rates. 
2. All exemptions and discounts have been properly applied.
3. All Non Domestic Rates income due is properly accounted for and recorded on the
system.
4. All accounts have been issued in line with statutory timescales.
5.  All income due to East Renfrewshire Council has been remitted to their bank
account.
6. Outstanding debt at the year-end is being appropriately managed. 
Audit Scope
1. Interviewed the appropriate officers to ascertain the system in place in relation to
billing, collecting and monitoring Non Domestic Rates income, updating for any
recent changes. Identified any areas for improvement.
2. Undertook a series of tests to ensure the system was adequate and operating as
intended.
3. Prepared a certificate for East Renfrewshire Council based on the outcome of the
audit. 
Key Audit Assurances
1. There is an adequate system in place for the calculation and payment of Non-
Domestic Rates.
2. Demand notices are issued according to statutory timescales.
3. All income due to East Renfrewshire Council has been remitted to their bank
account. 
Key Audit Risks
1. When backup information for reliefs and refunds is not held on the individual
systems, the reason for the reliefs and refunds may not be clear.
2. Where income and refund reconciliations are not carried out timeously, errors may
not be identified. 
Overall Audit Opinion
The audit identified that satisfactory controls are in place for the billing and collection of Non
Domestic Rates. Reviews of Non Domestic Rate reliefs, granted on the basis of a prior

Page 8

Internal Audit Report
Finance & Resources
Non Domestic Rates (A0082/2023/001) 
Date: August 2023 
year's applications, have now recommenced after having not being carried out for a number
of years. 
However, many actions that management stated would be put in place after previous audit
recommendations are not fully implemented. Primarily, evidence of some rates relief
applications and refund authorisations were not available. It was also noted that staff
changes have resulted in income and refund reconciliations not being carried out timeously. 
Recommendations in the report to address areas of weakness identified will, if
implemented, help strengthen the controls in place for Non Domestic Rates. 
Management Commentary
The recommendations are in the process of being implemented.  This will include giving
briefings to the relevant staff and preparing guidance notes to ensure staff are fully aware
how Non Domestic Rates transactions and documentation should be dealt with.

Page 9

Internal Audit Report
Finance & Resources
SaaS Disaster Recovery (A0072/2023/001) 
Date: July 2023 
COMMITTEE SUMMARY 
Audit Objectives 
A review of the Council's disaster recovery arrangements in relation to Software as a
Service (SaaS) systems, where software is procured on a subscription basis and hosted
by the supplier.  The objectives of this audit were to ensure that: 
1. A comprehensive list of all Software as a Service solutions in place is maintained,
which details the service owner, criticality and responsibility for disaster recovery. 
2.  There are council standard requirements to be addressed at the tender stage for any
proposed SaaS solution.
3. Disaster recovery plans have been prepared and agreed with the Council, are  
regularly tested and the Council receives formal assurance from the Contractor that the
plans continue to be fit for purpose. 
4. Contracts include adequate arrangements for data back-up and retention policies and
have clearly defined roles and responsibilities for disaster recovery, including
communication and decision-making arrangements for major incidents. 
5. There is regular engagement with the contractor and disaster recovery arrangements
are part of contract management discussions. 
Audit Scope
A series of tests were undertaken to check that disaster recovery arrangements in place for
5 of the main Software as a Service Solutions operating within the Council were satisfactory. 
Key Audit Assurances 
1. An evaluation questionnaire has been developed that SaaS providers are required
to complete, which is based on the National Cyber Security Centre’s cloud
principles. This is included in the ICT tender requirements document as well as a
document explaining the Council’s expectations from SaaS providers. 
2. The minimum requirements for disaster recovery purposes have been outlined in
the relevant standards for procuring SaaS services. 
3. Contract monitoring arrangements are in place and where underperformance had
been identified a service score card was available

Page 10

Internal Audit Report
Finance & Resources
SaaS Disaster Recovery (A0072/2023/001) 
Date: July 2023 
Key Audit Risks 
1. Although it is recognised that a small number of key systems would be treated as
priority, there is not an approved central register of critical systems and therefore
recovery efforts may be delayed or not be completed in alignment with the
Council’s priorities. 
2. ICT procurement arrangements are not formally documented and there is a risk
that services may not realise that ICT approval is required for ICT systems
especially for low cost subscription-based systems accessed via a web browser. 
3. If assurance and verification is not sought from SaaS solution providers regarding
their ability to meet disaster recovery requirements, services may not be restored
in alignment with business continuity requirements. 
4. For one of the Systems sampled, the councils disaster recovery and backup
requirements could not be evidenced in the contract documentation and therefore
the Suppliers arrangements in place may not meet the Council’s expectations and
the Council may not have recourse following a disaster recovery incident. 
Overall Audit Opinion 
The audit has identified scope for improvement in the existing arrangements and
recommendations were made to enhance and strengthen this area. 
Management Commentary
SaaS solutions are provided by different suppliers, so it should be recognised that in a
major outage, solutions would be worked on concurrently, negating the need to arbitrarily
allocate criticality to each one. However we are developing our business continuity
information and this will include supplier and key contact details for systems. 
We are currently progressing the audit recommendations made.  A documented
procedure will be prepared in conjunction with procurement colleagues to advise services
how the purchase of ICT systems should be undertaken, regardless of platform (e.g
SaaS, internally hosted etc). 
It is essential that any documented procedure is adopted by all services, in conjunction
with Corporate Procurement, to ensure any procurement of technology solutions is
appropriately assessed by ICT Services. Implementation of the procedure within the
Corporate Procurement will be the responsibility of the Corporate Procurement Manager,
which will include clear communication of the documented procedures to service
managers.

Page 11

Internal Audit Report
Finance & Resources
SaaS Disaster Recovery (A0072/2023/001) 
Date: July 2023 
Any procurement of technology solutions which does not adhere to the documented
procedure should be paused until a review of requirements is undertaken.
For future contracts we will ensure that the disaster recovery and backup requirements
are adequately stated in the contracts and as part of the contract management
arrangements, suppliers will be asked to provide evidence of their disaster recovery
testing.

Page 12

Internal Audit Report
Adult Services
Care at Home Processes (A0099/2023/001) 
Date: August 2023 
COMMITTEE SUMMARY 
Audit Objectives
The objectives of the audit were to: 
1. Review processes relating to scheduling tasks associated with Totalmobile and
ensure that the scheduling of home care staff is adequate and efficient.
2. Review and assess the resource management information available and ensure that
it is being utilised effectively to inform management actions. 
3. Review access controls to ensure that only current authorised officers can access
the system. 
Audit Scope
1. Interviewed relevant officers to obtain the required information and documentation
relating to Totalmobile. 
2. Prepared a series of tests which met the detailed audit objectives 
Key Audit Assurances
1. The processes in place relating to scheduling tasks associated with Totalmobile are
of a good standard and efficient.
2. Management information available from the Totalmobile system is being used to
inform management actions.
3. Processes are in place to ensure that only current authorised officers can access
the system. 
Key Audit Risks
No key risks were identified during the audit. 
Overall Audit Opinion
The current processes and controls in place relating to the Totalmobile system are
adequate and efficient in the scheduling of home care visits with the current staffing
establishment.  The Totalmobile system has provided the service with improved higher
quality management information which is being used to increase the efficiency of the
service provided.  Recommendations have been made within the report regarding the
completion of daily checks and system permission checks. 
Management Commentary
N/A as no key risks were identified

Page 13

Internal Audit Report
Chief Executives & OneRen
Cultural Grants (A0030/2023/001) 
Date: September 2023 
COMMITTEE SUMMARY 
Audit Objectives
The objectives of the review were to ensure that: 
1. Consistent policies and procedures are in place for each cultural fund that provide
guidance to those making grant recommendations to Board; 
2. Grants are allocated only where the conditions of the fund are met; 
3. All grants are supported by a completed application form and relevant supporting
documentation; 
4. Arrangements are in place to ensure that the grant is used for the specified purpose; 
Audit Scope
1. Obtained a copy of the procedures and guidance in place for each cultural fund. 
2. Interviewed relevant officers to acquire background information. 
3. Prepared a series of tests to meet the above objectives.  In order to conduct these
tests, applications and associated documentation from several grant funding
streams which are either completed or ongoing were reviewed. 
Key Audit Assurances
Policies and procedures are in place for each cultural fund that provide guidance on the
conditions of the fund to those involved in the grants process. 
Key Audit Risks
Where documentation relating to the sample of grant awards could not be located, it could
not be confirmed that all of the process had been followed correctly or all conditions met,
for the grants reviewed. 
Overall Audit Opinion
Although there is policy and guidance documentation in place to support grant funds,
there was a lack of supporting evidence to confirm that some grant conditions were met
and that projects were being adequately monitored.   It is acknowledged that the main
contacts for the audit from the Chief Executives Service and One Ren were unavailable at
the time of the review.  In addition, other officers within One Ren and the Chief Executives
Service were unable to provide the Auditor with all information required for the cultural
grants awarded prior to 2022 due to staffing changes and being recently in post. In
addition, the Auditor was advised that COVID affected usual practices and that there is
now a dedicated Grants Officer in place within One Ren with overall responsibility for

Page 14

Internal Audit Report
Chief Executives & OneRen
Cultural Grants (A0030/2023/001) 
Date: September 2023 
grant monitoring. Recommendations have been made within this report to improve some
of the controls in operation. 
Management Commentary
Actions have been completed by the parties involved in the cultural grants process and
additional checklists introduced to ensure that we record that all documents are received
prior to a grant application being fully processed and grant condition have been met.  The
monitoring process for grant awards has also been strengthened. This ensures all
supporting documentation can be centrally accessed, mitigating the risk of staffing
changes in future.

Page 15

Internal Audit Report
Environment, Housing & Infrastructure
Energy Management (A0049/2023/001) 
Date: September 2023 
COMMITTEE SUMMARY 
Audit Objectives
The objectives of the audit were to ensure that:
1. There is a documented energy management plan in place which covers the whole
organisation, clearly sets out roles and responsibilities and complies with industry
standard best practice.
2. Identified and agreed actions arising from the energy management plan are monitored
and reported on to ensure there is adequate oversight of the progress of the plan.
3. Targets are set for individual premises and there are processes in place to monitor
energy consumption and action is taken where variances from target are identified.
4. Invoices are only passed for payment after being checked for completeness and
accuracy. 
Audit Scope
1. Interviewed the appropriate staff, evaluated the arrangements for energy management
and identified any possible improvements to the system.
2. Prepared a series of tests to meet the above objectives. 
Key Audit Assurances
Invoices are only passed for payment after being checked for completeness and
accuracy. 
Key Audit Risks
When the council does not have an Energy Management Plan, actions to minimise energy
demand and maximise energy efficiency may not be delivered. 
Overall Audit Opinion
The objectives of this review could not be fully met as there is no council Energy
Management Plan in operation since the council’s Carbon Management Plan concluded in
2020. Renfrewshire’s Plan for Net Zero, was approved in August 2022 and although it is a
Council led plan, it relates to the whole area of Renfrewshire. One of the main focus areas
of this plan is clean energy and some of the intended actions to minimise energy demand
and maximise energy efficiency are council specific and whilst we acknowledge that at the
time of the audit, the Net Zero plan was at an early stage, we recommend that an Energy
Management plan should be prepared as soon as possible to ensure these actions are
delivered. 
In addition, whilst checks are in place to investigate energy consumption variances, we
found that there is a lack of evidence held to show that these have been undertaken

Page 16

Internal Audit Report
Environment, Housing & Infrastructure
Energy Management (A0049/2023/001) 
Date: September 2023 
timeously. The invoices checking procedure in place before payments were made was
found to be satisfactory. 
Management Commentary
The Energy Management Unit  are involved in Renfrewshire Councils ambition to become
net zero and continue to contribute to the approved Net Zero Plan. We are actively
involved in the preparation of the net zero delivery plan and milestones to ensure
progress towards the target is being achieved.  Once this delivery plan has been
completed, an action plan and timescales will be prepared for the Renfrewshire Council
specific energy management actions for the Clean Energy focused area of the Net Zero
Plan.